1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:27,360 Speaker 1: Ridiculous History is a production of I Heart Radio. Welcome 2 00:00:27,360 --> 00:00:30,360 Speaker 1: back to the show, Ridiculous Historians. Thank you, as always 3 00:00:30,440 --> 00:00:34,639 Speaker 1: so much for tuning in. Shout out to shout out 4 00:00:34,680 --> 00:00:39,000 Speaker 1: to our super producer Max Williams, who was on vacation 5 00:00:39,240 --> 00:00:42,280 Speaker 1: and is going to send me some out of context 6 00:00:42,320 --> 00:00:45,920 Speaker 1: photos at some point. Everybody get ready, I'll update you 7 00:00:45,920 --> 00:00:48,920 Speaker 1: if they're safer. Work. Big shout out to our returning 8 00:00:49,240 --> 00:00:53,280 Speaker 1: guest producer, the one and only Mr Lowell Brilliante, also 9 00:00:53,479 --> 00:00:57,720 Speaker 1: the creator of the Prodigy podcast. Check it out as 10 00:00:57,760 --> 00:01:00,320 Speaker 1: soon as you get a chance, but don't check it 11 00:01:00,320 --> 00:01:03,400 Speaker 1: out just yet. Check it out after you listen to 12 00:01:03,400 --> 00:01:08,400 Speaker 1: today's episode, where I am joined with a returning special 13 00:01:08,480 --> 00:01:13,280 Speaker 1: guest for their third time on the show. Fellow Ridiculous Historians, 14 00:01:13,319 --> 00:01:16,760 Speaker 1: you know him as the creator of the soundtrack of 15 00:01:16,800 --> 00:01:20,240 Speaker 1: this show. You know him as the creator of Ephemeral, 16 00:01:20,440 --> 00:01:23,520 Speaker 1: one of the best podcast out there, neck and neck 17 00:01:23,600 --> 00:01:27,320 Speaker 1: with Prodigy in my opinion, Please join me and welcoming back. 18 00:01:27,720 --> 00:01:30,679 Speaker 1: Alex Williams, you guys do the best. I mean, you 19 00:01:30,760 --> 00:01:32,680 Speaker 1: do the best. Introductions. I was gonna say you guys, 20 00:01:32,680 --> 00:01:36,839 Speaker 1: but Noel's not here. Noel is on Adventures separate adventures 21 00:01:36,880 --> 00:01:39,320 Speaker 1: from Max. That's my writer or die co host Noel Brown. 22 00:01:39,840 --> 00:01:43,480 Speaker 1: We are doing this with his blessing and uh adoration 23 00:01:43,760 --> 00:01:47,680 Speaker 1: of you. At least he will be returning soon. But yeah, 24 00:01:47,760 --> 00:01:52,160 Speaker 1: you're you're you are our draft pick. You're the You're 25 00:01:52,200 --> 00:01:56,840 Speaker 1: the one person out of all twelve friends that Nolan 26 00:01:56,960 --> 00:02:00,280 Speaker 1: I have and out of those twelve, out of the 27 00:02:00,480 --> 00:02:04,240 Speaker 1: five that were available, you were the one who said, yes, 28 00:02:05,000 --> 00:02:07,240 Speaker 1: you know, it's nice to be on a list of 29 00:02:07,360 --> 00:02:10,000 Speaker 1: any size or kind, right, That's what the n s 30 00:02:10,080 --> 00:02:15,000 Speaker 1: A is always delegated. Yeah, so, Alex, this is as 31 00:02:15,040 --> 00:02:17,720 Speaker 1: you know we talked off air. This is one of 32 00:02:17,800 --> 00:02:21,160 Speaker 1: my favorite times of the year because we are hurtling 33 00:02:21,240 --> 00:02:24,400 Speaker 1: toward the end of the calendar and on the way 34 00:02:24,480 --> 00:02:27,760 Speaker 1: we're going to hit Halloween. Were you ever a big 35 00:02:27,800 --> 00:02:31,760 Speaker 1: Halloween guy? You're you're also since your Max's older brother, 36 00:02:31,800 --> 00:02:34,680 Speaker 1: I have to ask, were you guys like Halloween kids? 37 00:02:34,800 --> 00:02:37,120 Speaker 1: Very much? So? I mean we grew up in the suburbs. 38 00:02:37,560 --> 00:02:39,320 Speaker 1: I don't know if that, but you know, like trick 39 00:02:39,400 --> 00:02:42,400 Speaker 1: or treating, you know, door to door sort of neighborhood 40 00:02:42,560 --> 00:02:46,880 Speaker 1: black party style, haunted houses in the neighborhood. My birthday 41 00:02:46,919 --> 00:02:51,080 Speaker 1: is in October October four. I'm all fall all Halloween 42 00:02:51,680 --> 00:02:55,919 Speaker 1: ever since I can remember. Still there. Yeah, yeah, all 43 00:02:55,960 --> 00:03:01,440 Speaker 1: about it. Nice. So you are imminently qualified for this. 44 00:03:02,000 --> 00:03:05,480 Speaker 1: That's imminently with an e M. Not like immediately about 45 00:03:05,480 --> 00:03:08,200 Speaker 1: to be qualified just because this is audio show. So 46 00:03:08,560 --> 00:03:12,600 Speaker 1: we talked off air, you and Lowell and I about 47 00:03:12,760 --> 00:03:15,840 Speaker 1: some some I don't want to say HALLOWEENI, but no, 48 00:03:16,120 --> 00:03:19,320 Speaker 1: keep it. Yeah, we can keep that. It's just like Halloween. 49 00:03:19,360 --> 00:03:21,520 Speaker 1: And I've sort of come around on that one. Okay. 50 00:03:21,600 --> 00:03:26,000 Speaker 1: So so some HALLOWEENI stories we wanted to explore. And 51 00:03:26,200 --> 00:03:28,600 Speaker 1: one of the ones that we one of the ones 52 00:03:28,639 --> 00:03:32,639 Speaker 1: that we're diving into this week on this episode is 53 00:03:32,720 --> 00:03:38,720 Speaker 1: about vampires. It's about New England, it's about panicking. Yes 54 00:03:38,760 --> 00:03:43,880 Speaker 1: it is, um sorry, I don't yes, And I just 55 00:03:43,920 --> 00:03:47,240 Speaker 1: want vampire jokes. Ben, I don't know if I have 56 00:03:47,280 --> 00:03:50,119 Speaker 1: a whole bunch prepared, it's gonna say something like, oh, 57 00:03:50,160 --> 00:03:52,920 Speaker 1: Noel's not you know here because I you know, it 58 00:03:53,840 --> 00:03:57,120 Speaker 1: was the word exanguinated. Yes, you know, bit into his 59 00:03:57,160 --> 00:04:01,120 Speaker 1: neck and exanguinated him to dream one of the blood Alex. 60 00:04:01,360 --> 00:04:03,440 Speaker 1: If I had really thought I had bro I would 61 00:04:03,440 --> 00:04:06,840 Speaker 1: have brought those little plastic vampire teeth iss me and 62 00:04:06,880 --> 00:04:09,000 Speaker 1: it would have totally like not smiled at you or 63 00:04:09,040 --> 00:04:11,160 Speaker 1: talk to you until we got in here and we're 64 00:04:11,160 --> 00:04:14,600 Speaker 1: just pro like harsh my frown shrow. That's fantastic. Yeah. 65 00:04:14,640 --> 00:04:17,280 Speaker 1: I mean some people think vampire jokes are pain in 66 00:04:17,320 --> 00:04:21,480 Speaker 1: the neck, but I dig them because my bar for 67 00:04:21,560 --> 00:04:25,560 Speaker 1: comedy is like way low. I was thinking about vampires 68 00:04:25,600 --> 00:04:28,160 Speaker 1: so much today, but I think literally any vampire punt 69 00:04:28,200 --> 00:04:33,560 Speaker 1: is gonna get me fantastic. Okay, yes, uh, also tell 70 00:04:33,560 --> 00:04:35,320 Speaker 1: me if we need to dial it back, because I 71 00:04:35,360 --> 00:04:39,200 Speaker 1: got I got vampires on the mind as well. We're okay. 72 00:04:39,200 --> 00:04:41,960 Speaker 1: So when we talked about vampires today, what do we 73 00:04:42,240 --> 00:04:44,680 Speaker 1: usually think about, Alex, Like, what do you think is 74 00:04:44,839 --> 00:04:48,560 Speaker 1: Eastern Europe? Eastern Europe? Okay, you know Olden times like 75 00:04:48,680 --> 00:04:54,520 Speaker 1: medieval times, fangs, I think of lad then Paler. Yeah. Yeah, 76 00:04:54,680 --> 00:04:57,560 Speaker 1: if we're gonna go like literal though, I and we 77 00:04:57,560 --> 00:04:59,440 Speaker 1: could get into that if you want. I I it 78 00:04:59,520 --> 00:05:05,919 Speaker 1: seems like the connection between Fled the Impaler and Tracula 79 00:05:05,960 --> 00:05:09,800 Speaker 1: and the whole vampire myth is maybe kind of overexaggerated 80 00:05:09,920 --> 00:05:13,479 Speaker 1: in in in popular consciousness. What else do you think of, 81 00:05:13,560 --> 00:05:18,119 Speaker 1: like castles, castles, yet unnecessary capes that they can still 82 00:05:18,120 --> 00:05:22,120 Speaker 1: sort of pull off. What would you call an unnecessary cave? 83 00:05:22,279 --> 00:05:25,400 Speaker 1: I mean, well, I you know, it's a necessary cape. 84 00:05:25,839 --> 00:05:30,560 Speaker 1: A necessary cape is when it's cold out and you 85 00:05:30,600 --> 00:05:34,200 Speaker 1: don't have other kinds of clothing, or I would say 86 00:05:34,279 --> 00:05:37,880 Speaker 1: a necessary cape if you're a kid and you're playing superhero, 87 00:05:38,040 --> 00:05:40,719 Speaker 1: you need you need a blanket like that to find 88 00:05:40,800 --> 00:05:46,039 Speaker 1: your character. Capes often go on flying figures that fly. 89 00:05:46,560 --> 00:05:53,279 Speaker 1: Superheroes and vampires fly. Sometimes sometimes the rules aren't clear. 90 00:05:53,279 --> 00:05:56,240 Speaker 1: What is interesting is that the what you do, what 91 00:05:56,320 --> 00:06:02,600 Speaker 1: you describe perfectly like immortality, maybe some helio phobia. These 92 00:06:02,680 --> 00:06:05,520 Speaker 1: kinds of things all sort of coalesced in our idea 93 00:06:05,600 --> 00:06:09,800 Speaker 1: the modern vampire. But as as you know, if you 94 00:06:09,920 --> 00:06:13,600 Speaker 1: look back across the span of human civilization, different cultures 95 00:06:13,640 --> 00:06:17,640 Speaker 1: around the planet, you'll see something like a vampire exist 96 00:06:17,720 --> 00:06:21,280 Speaker 1: in folklore. And often I don't know, maybe I'm being 97 00:06:21,360 --> 00:06:23,839 Speaker 1: like a grass is Greener on the other side of 98 00:06:23,839 --> 00:06:26,800 Speaker 1: the grave guy, but I feel like a lot of 99 00:06:26,839 --> 00:06:31,200 Speaker 1: other cultures have more interesting ideas of vampires, or pre 100 00:06:31,880 --> 00:06:35,760 Speaker 1: Bram Stoker, there was a lot more variation in the idea. 101 00:06:36,160 --> 00:06:39,400 Speaker 1: But today you and I are going to talk about 102 00:06:39,640 --> 00:06:44,840 Speaker 1: when this folklore had some very real, quite grotesque consequences 103 00:06:44,960 --> 00:06:49,360 Speaker 1: for the people of early New England. You're talking about 104 00:06:49,360 --> 00:06:53,880 Speaker 1: when melt brooks Um went made with Leslie Nielsen Dracula 105 00:06:53,960 --> 00:06:56,320 Speaker 1: dead and loving it. Yes, yeah, which I count as 106 00:06:56,360 --> 00:07:02,320 Speaker 1: early New England. But what am I here with it? Yeah? 107 00:07:02,560 --> 00:07:05,440 Speaker 1: So when we think of New England, we often early 108 00:07:05,520 --> 00:07:08,160 Speaker 1: New England people often think of things like the Salem 109 00:07:08,400 --> 00:07:12,160 Speaker 1: Witch Trials. They think of Puritans, they think of the Crucible, 110 00:07:12,600 --> 00:07:18,600 Speaker 1: but they don't think of a vampire panic. If we 111 00:07:18,600 --> 00:07:24,560 Speaker 1: were to paint this scene of early life in let's 112 00:07:24,600 --> 00:07:28,160 Speaker 1: say the seventeen hundreds in New England, then we see 113 00:07:28,160 --> 00:07:31,200 Speaker 1: it's a pretty brutal life, right, there's not I mean, 114 00:07:31,320 --> 00:07:35,160 Speaker 1: people are it's not unusual for people as starved to 115 00:07:35,280 --> 00:07:40,880 Speaker 1: death the colonists or having conflicts with indigenous people. Uh. 116 00:07:41,040 --> 00:07:45,440 Speaker 1: People are struggling to grow food in an unfamiliar climate, 117 00:07:45,920 --> 00:07:51,600 Speaker 1: and there's disease like everywhere. Yeah. Yeah. I I was 118 00:07:51,680 --> 00:07:53,760 Speaker 1: lucky enough to work on a show called Unobscured, and 119 00:07:54,120 --> 00:07:55,600 Speaker 1: in its first season I still work on it. But 120 00:07:55,680 --> 00:07:58,040 Speaker 1: in its first season, we we was all about the 121 00:07:58,080 --> 00:08:00,000 Speaker 1: Salem Which Trials and we got to interview all these 122 00:08:00,040 --> 00:08:03,960 Speaker 1: the these greatest eminent historians, um that have done really 123 00:08:03,960 --> 00:08:06,200 Speaker 1: incredible work about and it's it's it's really interesting. It's 124 00:08:06,240 --> 00:08:10,240 Speaker 1: just like a few months in two But yeah, everything 125 00:08:10,280 --> 00:08:11,960 Speaker 1: you said, I mean, it was it was super hard 126 00:08:12,120 --> 00:08:14,520 Speaker 1: that the war is going on all the time between 127 00:08:14,600 --> 00:08:18,800 Speaker 1: native peoples and the colonists, and like, you know, I 128 00:08:18,840 --> 00:08:21,560 Speaker 1: think there's this idea that um, you know, at least 129 00:08:21,560 --> 00:08:23,360 Speaker 1: this is I feel like the idea that I walked 130 00:08:23,400 --> 00:08:25,600 Speaker 1: away from, like you know, maybe primary school with it. 131 00:08:25,680 --> 00:08:29,200 Speaker 1: Like it's like, oh, these sort of puritans, like you know, 132 00:08:29,360 --> 00:08:32,920 Speaker 1: these pilgrims fled the old world for like religious persecution 133 00:08:32,960 --> 00:08:34,600 Speaker 1: and they came here and they got to practice it 134 00:08:34,679 --> 00:08:39,480 Speaker 1: and it was super nice. But really people were had 135 00:08:39,760 --> 00:08:43,319 Speaker 1: very strong opinions here in very different opinions, and that 136 00:08:43,440 --> 00:08:45,600 Speaker 1: led a lot to sort of where people settled and 137 00:08:45,640 --> 00:08:48,800 Speaker 1: so like the differences between different towns, even within Massachusetts, 138 00:08:48,800 --> 00:08:50,960 Speaker 1: of the difference between Rhode Island and Pennsylvania. In the 139 00:08:50,960 --> 00:08:55,440 Speaker 1: different Vermont and Connecticut, it was often like very sort 140 00:08:55,480 --> 00:09:00,720 Speaker 1: of furtive ground for disagreements of all kinds. Y s. Yeah, 141 00:09:00,920 --> 00:09:05,000 Speaker 1: especially when you consider that for people in the secular world, 142 00:09:05,160 --> 00:09:08,000 Speaker 1: or even for people who consider themselves religious. In the 143 00:09:08,040 --> 00:09:12,520 Speaker 1: modern day, some of these doctrinal differences might seem relatively 144 00:09:13,960 --> 00:09:17,640 Speaker 1: like not not too crazy, can't we all just get along? 145 00:09:17,760 --> 00:09:21,040 Speaker 1: But for these folks, they were hard enough limits to 146 00:09:21,280 --> 00:09:26,240 Speaker 1: make visiting another another area or another community feel almost 147 00:09:26,240 --> 00:09:29,040 Speaker 1: as though when we're traveling to a foreign country and 148 00:09:29,120 --> 00:09:31,720 Speaker 1: culturally in some ways, you can see how people would 149 00:09:31,720 --> 00:09:34,959 Speaker 1: feel that way because these are these are folks immigrating 150 00:09:35,000 --> 00:09:39,079 Speaker 1: from various parts of Europe right over time. So you're right, 151 00:09:39,200 --> 00:09:42,280 Speaker 1: this was not as hunky dorry as many public schools 152 00:09:42,920 --> 00:09:47,080 Speaker 1: taught us. Uh, it's quite the opposite. Uh. This this 153 00:09:47,160 --> 00:09:51,760 Speaker 1: episode owes a lot to a retired state archaeologist in 154 00:09:51,840 --> 00:09:57,840 Speaker 1: Connecticut named Nicholas Bellantoni. He put some time into kind 155 00:09:57,840 --> 00:10:02,679 Speaker 1: of characterizing just how bad mortality rates were in New 156 00:10:02,679 --> 00:10:09,920 Speaker 1: England between seventeen eighty six and eighteen hundred six is 157 00:10:09,960 --> 00:10:13,439 Speaker 1: when health officials first started saying we should figure out 158 00:10:13,480 --> 00:10:16,719 Speaker 1: how many people are dying each year. I swear there 159 00:10:16,720 --> 00:10:19,800 Speaker 1: were more people at the last Christmas party, you know 160 00:10:20,240 --> 00:10:23,400 Speaker 1: they I know that sounds cool, but they when they 161 00:10:23,520 --> 00:10:27,960 Speaker 1: when they calculated this, they said that for tuberculosis alone, 162 00:10:28,800 --> 00:10:33,520 Speaker 1: two percent of New England's population went down because of that. 163 00:10:33,559 --> 00:10:37,280 Speaker 1: They died, and they didn't call it tuberculosis at this point. 164 00:10:37,400 --> 00:10:50,400 Speaker 1: They called it um consumption, consumption. I have not heard 165 00:10:50,520 --> 00:10:54,520 Speaker 1: or seen a reasonable explanation of why it was called consumption. 166 00:10:54,600 --> 00:10:57,800 Speaker 1: It's just not a term that I really used or 167 00:10:57,920 --> 00:11:00,720 Speaker 1: here today at all. Consumption in any kind text besides 168 00:11:01,240 --> 00:11:05,319 Speaker 1: like eating consuming something. I think that's that's what I 169 00:11:05,360 --> 00:11:07,800 Speaker 1: always That's why always assumed. I don't have a hard 170 00:11:07,840 --> 00:11:10,320 Speaker 1: and fast answer for that, but I always, I always 171 00:11:10,320 --> 00:11:14,400 Speaker 1: assumed it was cold consumption due to the weight loss 172 00:11:14,400 --> 00:11:17,600 Speaker 1: that a lot of people encounter during tuberculos, like the 173 00:11:17,679 --> 00:11:21,880 Speaker 1: disease that is consuming you. Yes, it was the way 174 00:11:21,920 --> 00:11:24,320 Speaker 1: that you mind that. That just clarified it for me, 175 00:11:24,679 --> 00:11:28,400 Speaker 1: which I noticedn't translate into audio. But okay, okay, I 176 00:11:28,440 --> 00:11:30,480 Speaker 1: get it. I get it. I get a consumption. Yes, 177 00:11:30,559 --> 00:11:32,520 Speaker 1: it's not so because I would think, you know, I would. 178 00:11:32,800 --> 00:11:34,840 Speaker 1: I always hear that, you know, consumption is about it eating. 179 00:11:34,840 --> 00:11:36,600 Speaker 1: But I'm like, but if you're getting skinnier, if you're 180 00:11:36,600 --> 00:11:40,680 Speaker 1: wasting away, but you are being consumed. The disease itself 181 00:11:40,800 --> 00:11:42,760 Speaker 1: is the consumption toad to get you're the one on 182 00:11:42,840 --> 00:11:49,040 Speaker 1: the menu. Yeah, this is And later in Gosh two, 183 00:11:49,160 --> 00:11:53,000 Speaker 1: a doctor Robert Coke will announce that he has discovered 184 00:11:53,440 --> 00:11:58,360 Speaker 1: the bacteria that causes tuberculosis, and physically no one listens 185 00:11:58,440 --> 00:12:01,280 Speaker 1: to him. No, no, of course, who listens to doctors. 186 00:12:01,600 --> 00:12:04,240 Speaker 1: Term theory was not very popular, as I understand it. 187 00:12:04,280 --> 00:12:06,160 Speaker 1: When it came out. People like, what there is not 188 00:12:06,480 --> 00:12:11,160 Speaker 1: little entities living all over the place. It's magic, like 189 00:12:11,240 --> 00:12:14,800 Speaker 1: it's always been, it always has been. Yeah, And and 190 00:12:15,280 --> 00:12:17,560 Speaker 1: that reminds me the story of Samul weis the one 191 00:12:17,640 --> 00:12:20,640 Speaker 1: guy who said, hey, everybody, maybe we should wash our hands. 192 00:12:21,240 --> 00:12:23,720 Speaker 1: Since we're doctors, maybe we should just scrub our hands 193 00:12:23,760 --> 00:12:25,680 Speaker 1: a little. I didn't even have to be soaked, just 194 00:12:25,960 --> 00:12:29,080 Speaker 1: run some water over him before we stick him inside people. 195 00:12:29,240 --> 00:12:32,240 Speaker 1: And they were like, this guy is an ass. Lock 196 00:12:32,360 --> 00:12:34,600 Speaker 1: them up. They put him in an institution, right, you 197 00:12:34,640 --> 00:12:37,400 Speaker 1: know how I learned that. Uh no, it's not a spoiler. 198 00:12:37,400 --> 00:12:39,320 Speaker 1: They say it at Midnight Mass in one of these 199 00:12:39,360 --> 00:12:42,520 Speaker 1: long monologues at midnight Mass. Yeah, I love midnight Mass. 200 00:12:42,920 --> 00:12:46,240 Speaker 1: I really enjoyed it. I enjoyed it, and I thought, 201 00:12:46,240 --> 00:12:48,320 Speaker 1: it's the problems, but maybe we want to include me 202 00:12:48,360 --> 00:12:51,480 Speaker 1: saying that because I don't want to get flak from 203 00:12:51,600 --> 00:12:55,200 Speaker 1: Midnight Mass from fans of it. Oh no, no, I 204 00:12:55,200 --> 00:12:59,440 Speaker 1: think people would agree. But uh, speaking of speaking and problems, 205 00:12:59,679 --> 00:13:04,920 Speaker 1: can asumption, like the consumption is a problem. Here we've 206 00:13:04,960 --> 00:13:08,120 Speaker 1: got a quote from Belentoni who says this death toll 207 00:13:08,679 --> 00:13:11,840 Speaker 1: referring to New England is not only terrifying, it's also 208 00:13:11,920 --> 00:13:15,800 Speaker 1: a horrific way to die. Consumptives lost weight, they coughed 209 00:13:15,840 --> 00:13:19,120 Speaker 1: up blood, their skin turned ashen, and sometimes they died 210 00:13:19,200 --> 00:13:23,080 Speaker 1: a slow death, almost as if well, if we could 211 00:13:23,120 --> 00:13:26,600 Speaker 1: get a creepy sound cue here, someone was sucking the 212 00:13:26,679 --> 00:13:34,720 Speaker 1: life out of them. And like you, you set us 213 00:13:34,800 --> 00:13:38,720 Speaker 1: up perfectly here, Alex. This is before germ theory. Even 214 00:13:38,760 --> 00:13:42,000 Speaker 1: the learned men of the day, the physicians aren't sure 215 00:13:42,040 --> 00:13:47,040 Speaker 1: how to really explain how infectious diseases are spread. And 216 00:13:47,120 --> 00:13:52,200 Speaker 1: because no one had an explanation, people started thinking through 217 00:13:52,400 --> 00:13:56,839 Speaker 1: like their own ideas of what this could be. Yeah, 218 00:13:57,200 --> 00:14:00,000 Speaker 1: you know one other thing that I that I uh, 219 00:14:00,160 --> 00:14:03,360 Speaker 1: that's really kind of terrifying, um that I didn't realize 220 00:14:03,360 --> 00:14:06,359 Speaker 1: about tuberculosis or consumption. I mean, just just call it consumption. 221 00:14:06,800 --> 00:14:10,080 Speaker 1: It sounds class here, It's it's really creepy. It's a 222 00:14:10,160 --> 00:14:13,720 Speaker 1: really well named disease. Now that you've made it so 223 00:14:13,960 --> 00:14:15,960 Speaker 1: you've illustrated it so well for me. But one of 224 00:14:16,000 --> 00:14:18,400 Speaker 1: the things, one of the things that I learned, and 225 00:14:18,840 --> 00:14:20,840 Speaker 1: when you sort of read on this this subject, you 226 00:14:20,920 --> 00:14:24,000 Speaker 1: hear this name Michael Bell a lot, Michael Bell. It 227 00:14:24,040 --> 00:14:26,840 Speaker 1: seems to be is like the guy who really has 228 00:14:26,960 --> 00:14:31,960 Speaker 1: has connected tuberculosis that the awful I mean tuberculous being 229 00:14:32,000 --> 00:14:34,360 Speaker 1: the leading killer of people in New England at this time. 230 00:14:35,000 --> 00:14:39,400 Speaker 1: Uh and uh, this particular panic that we're talking about today. 231 00:14:39,640 --> 00:14:41,520 Speaker 1: But one of the things that that I learned from 232 00:14:41,640 --> 00:14:46,040 Speaker 1: him is that tuberculosis or consumption could be very slow acting. 233 00:14:46,480 --> 00:14:49,360 Speaker 1: It could come on and then it could go dormant, 234 00:14:49,920 --> 00:14:53,720 Speaker 1: and it could rest dormant in you for years and 235 00:14:53,760 --> 00:14:57,800 Speaker 1: then suddenly could come back. People and also you know, 236 00:14:57,920 --> 00:15:00,960 Speaker 1: it was sort of a selective hller. It seems like 237 00:15:00,960 --> 00:15:04,160 Speaker 1: like people in close quarters. You know, it would spread 238 00:15:04,480 --> 00:15:07,240 Speaker 1: like a wildfire from one family member to the next, 239 00:15:07,600 --> 00:15:10,280 Speaker 1: but then someone in the family might just not get it, 240 00:15:10,360 --> 00:15:12,160 Speaker 1: or maybe they carry it for a long time and 241 00:15:12,200 --> 00:15:15,640 Speaker 1: it wouldn't affect them till later. Has some eerie parallels 242 00:15:15,720 --> 00:15:20,760 Speaker 1: to coronavirus obviously, and just the way that you you like, 243 00:15:20,840 --> 00:15:22,600 Speaker 1: don't know when it's going to strike, but you know 244 00:15:22,640 --> 00:15:25,600 Speaker 1: it's sort of in your midst it's out there. Yeah, 245 00:15:25,680 --> 00:15:30,840 Speaker 1: And that's an example of this would be perhaps the 246 00:15:30,920 --> 00:15:33,960 Speaker 1: life of Doc Holiday as played by Val Kilmer and 247 00:15:34,040 --> 00:15:38,320 Speaker 1: two so, which is not super accurate, but but he 248 00:15:38,440 --> 00:15:43,680 Speaker 1: has traveled as a consumptive to a different environment with 249 00:15:43,760 --> 00:15:48,880 Speaker 1: the hope being that a different climate will um will 250 00:15:49,240 --> 00:15:53,600 Speaker 1: help him survive to berculosis. A lot of people in 251 00:15:53,880 --> 00:15:56,400 Speaker 1: New England at this time they didn't have that option. 252 00:15:56,760 --> 00:16:00,760 Speaker 1: They couldn't say no, perha was summer in Greek, so whatever, 253 00:16:00,920 --> 00:16:03,000 Speaker 1: you know what I mean. They were like trying not 254 00:16:03,080 --> 00:16:06,240 Speaker 1: to cough blood on whatever they were growing, or you know, 255 00:16:06,280 --> 00:16:10,440 Speaker 1: the kids they're trying to feed. And you described something 256 00:16:10,480 --> 00:16:13,560 Speaker 1: that I think is incredibly important here, Alex, the the 257 00:16:13,640 --> 00:16:18,920 Speaker 1: paranoia this kind of thing can create because you are 258 00:16:19,320 --> 00:16:22,560 Speaker 1: probably living in close quarters with people. A lot of 259 00:16:22,600 --> 00:16:26,119 Speaker 1: folks the family is living in a in a small structure. 260 00:16:26,560 --> 00:16:31,800 Speaker 1: They're not able to effectively fluorentine if if they practice 261 00:16:31,880 --> 00:16:36,760 Speaker 1: some concept like that. In many cases, just living in 262 00:16:36,800 --> 00:16:39,960 Speaker 1: the same home and these small structures was enough for 263 00:16:40,000 --> 00:16:42,800 Speaker 1: the disease to spread throughout the entire family. But Not 264 00:16:42,960 --> 00:16:47,240 Speaker 1: only would it maybe playball sometimes and then go dormant 265 00:16:47,280 --> 00:16:51,400 Speaker 1: and then go back on its game over years. Not 266 00:16:51,520 --> 00:16:55,360 Speaker 1: only would that occur, but people couldn't predict it. People 267 00:16:55,480 --> 00:16:58,280 Speaker 1: didn't know someone. You would think you were fine, and 268 00:16:58,280 --> 00:17:00,640 Speaker 1: then you would start wasting away, but it had been 269 00:17:01,000 --> 00:17:04,400 Speaker 1: several months after a relative had died. That's just when 270 00:17:04,440 --> 00:17:08,640 Speaker 1: you were tuberculosis for some reason went active. And that's 271 00:17:08,680 --> 00:17:12,240 Speaker 1: what they talk a lot about. Health experts and historians 272 00:17:12,280 --> 00:17:16,880 Speaker 1: talk a lot about tuberculosis in terms of latency and active, 273 00:17:17,040 --> 00:17:21,199 Speaker 1: like latent tuberculosis, dormant or active. And at some point 274 00:17:21,800 --> 00:17:26,399 Speaker 1: anywhere between seventy to nine of the population of the 275 00:17:26,520 --> 00:17:32,240 Speaker 1: US had either latent or active tuberculosis. Nowadays, as you know, 276 00:17:32,440 --> 00:17:35,960 Speaker 1: if you're listening, we figured out we the human species, 277 00:17:36,000 --> 00:17:39,199 Speaker 1: not Alex Lowell and I figured out that tuberculosis has 278 00:17:39,240 --> 00:17:43,800 Speaker 1: spread through the air. So just like with COVID. Remember 279 00:17:43,880 --> 00:17:46,280 Speaker 1: did you ever go out during the pandemic and accidentally 280 00:17:46,280 --> 00:17:49,760 Speaker 1: cough somewhere? Yeah, I feel like I. I I coughed 281 00:17:49,800 --> 00:17:52,040 Speaker 1: in the office today a few times, and I feel 282 00:17:52,080 --> 00:17:54,520 Speaker 1: like you're almost staring at me, even though there's there's 283 00:17:54,560 --> 00:17:56,760 Speaker 1: four of you here. Um like I could spread to 284 00:17:57,320 --> 00:17:59,760 Speaker 1: tuberculosis to you, I thought he's never going to call 285 00:17:59,880 --> 00:18:04,280 Speaker 1: an sumption consumption. I could consumpt you from here, Yes, yes, 286 00:18:04,680 --> 00:18:07,760 Speaker 1: one could be consumpted, which I think we should use 287 00:18:07,760 --> 00:18:11,360 Speaker 1: instead of consumed. Well, yeah, clearly consumed is at the end. 288 00:18:12,320 --> 00:18:16,880 Speaker 1: You're consumpted at the beginning. Yeah, it's true. But because 289 00:18:16,920 --> 00:18:21,440 Speaker 1: people didn't have the benefit of germ theory, they weren't 290 00:18:22,240 --> 00:18:25,960 Speaker 1: sure how to what caused it, and they weren't sure, 291 00:18:26,040 --> 00:18:30,840 Speaker 1: more importantly, how to stop it. And in places like Lynn, Massachusetts, 292 00:18:30,880 --> 00:18:35,800 Speaker 1: this consumption, whatever it is, becomes the leading cause of death. 293 00:18:35,960 --> 00:18:40,960 Speaker 1: We mean, entire families are gone there, as the more 294 00:18:41,040 --> 00:18:45,040 Speaker 1: dramatic would put it, their bloodline has been erased, consumed, 295 00:18:45,560 --> 00:18:49,080 Speaker 1: and no one, no one could figure out what happened, 296 00:18:49,440 --> 00:18:54,920 Speaker 1: why people would suddenly get this incredibly unpleasant death sentence. 297 00:18:55,560 --> 00:18:59,680 Speaker 1: And if we go back to Michael Bell, who really 298 00:18:59,720 --> 00:19:04,919 Speaker 1: did write the book, he's the guy, he says, he 299 00:19:05,000 --> 00:19:12,080 Speaker 1: points out some differences between COVID nineteen and consumption. He says, 300 00:19:12,200 --> 00:19:15,399 Speaker 1: one of the primary differences is that it is, like 301 00:19:15,480 --> 00:19:19,880 Speaker 1: you pointed out, Alex, it's much slower to manifest and 302 00:19:20,000 --> 00:19:24,399 Speaker 1: it doesn't explode through a population and when when something 303 00:19:24,440 --> 00:19:27,840 Speaker 1: explodes through population, it will leave behind people who were 304 00:19:27,880 --> 00:19:31,840 Speaker 1: either lucky or had some kind of natural immunity. But 305 00:19:32,600 --> 00:19:37,920 Speaker 1: this instead goes in and out of of I don't 306 00:19:37,960 --> 00:19:39,760 Speaker 1: want to call it remission, but it goes in and 307 00:19:39,800 --> 00:19:43,040 Speaker 1: out of being active. No one knows. And this could 308 00:19:43,040 --> 00:19:46,200 Speaker 1: go for this could go on for decades before it 309 00:19:46,400 --> 00:19:54,280 Speaker 1: killed them anyhow, Because people were so terrified rightly of 310 00:19:54,400 --> 00:19:56,840 Speaker 1: dying or having their loved ones dying, they were trying 311 00:19:56,880 --> 00:20:01,400 Speaker 1: to find causes. I think it was eighteen ninety two 312 00:20:01,840 --> 00:20:05,600 Speaker 1: after discovering after the discovery of the bacteria, there was 313 00:20:05,720 --> 00:20:08,560 Speaker 1: one doctor who was still who was still insist on 314 00:20:08,600 --> 00:20:12,399 Speaker 1: things like to burcul loisis is caused by drunkenness and 315 00:20:12,560 --> 00:20:16,480 Speaker 1: want and povert. Yeah, they always blame the poor. It's 316 00:20:16,520 --> 00:20:22,720 Speaker 1: playing the poor. Just be less poor. That's what I 317 00:20:22,720 --> 00:20:25,000 Speaker 1: would do when you want to s're spending time with 318 00:20:25,080 --> 00:20:29,400 Speaker 1: the poor, weren't you? You know they mingled with the poor. 319 00:20:29,760 --> 00:20:32,879 Speaker 1: Do you know how I smingled with the poor? Jesus Christ, 320 00:20:33,640 --> 00:20:36,800 Speaker 1: I'm I'm a fan of the book. Yeah, he's famous 321 00:20:36,840 --> 00:20:40,240 Speaker 1: for that. He's famous hip for that, amongst many other 322 00:20:41,880 --> 00:20:46,159 Speaker 1: and people were praying. People were seeking spiritual protection in 323 00:20:46,200 --> 00:20:49,080 Speaker 1: the face of let's see not just not just to 324 00:20:49,160 --> 00:20:56,440 Speaker 1: brcular consumption, excuse me, but cholera, smallpox, yellow fever, measles, influenza, 325 00:20:56,960 --> 00:21:06,639 Speaker 1: and then just straight up plague. M There is a 326 00:21:07,400 --> 00:21:10,639 Speaker 1: I think kind of common misconception that I've also held 327 00:21:10,680 --> 00:21:13,560 Speaker 1: with New England of this time too, that when you 328 00:21:13,600 --> 00:21:16,399 Speaker 1: say spiritual protection, I think we all think kind of, 329 00:21:16,520 --> 00:21:22,679 Speaker 1: you know, standard Protestant Christian kind of practices and beliefs. 330 00:21:23,280 --> 00:21:26,879 Speaker 1: But there is also a whole lot of gray area 331 00:21:26,960 --> 00:21:29,359 Speaker 1: to that, and there's a whole lot of other sort 332 00:21:29,400 --> 00:21:32,320 Speaker 1: of traditions from the Old World and maybe some sort 333 00:21:32,359 --> 00:21:35,399 Speaker 1: of new New World traditions that get mixed into that. 334 00:21:35,440 --> 00:21:39,119 Speaker 1: And there's been folk magic. There's a lot of folk 335 00:21:39,200 --> 00:21:41,680 Speaker 1: magic practice. You see it in all the way back 336 00:21:41,680 --> 00:21:45,240 Speaker 1: in the six hundreds throughout the Salem witch trials and 337 00:21:45,359 --> 00:21:49,680 Speaker 1: again here in the in the vampire panic. Yeah, you do, 338 00:21:49,960 --> 00:21:53,560 Speaker 1: and there is It's strange because folklore is probably best 339 00:21:53,560 --> 00:21:57,199 Speaker 1: described as a conversation between cultures at these points, uh 340 00:21:57,640 --> 00:22:01,080 Speaker 1: or various points in history. And you can see it 341 00:22:01,160 --> 00:22:05,959 Speaker 1: in Appalachia later, you can really you can see it anywhere. Uh. 342 00:22:06,200 --> 00:22:09,760 Speaker 1: Some practice of what would be called folk magic. And 343 00:22:09,760 --> 00:22:12,679 Speaker 1: to be clear, we're not saying that in a dismissive way. 344 00:22:12,840 --> 00:22:17,840 Speaker 1: We're saying that these are practices, values, and belief systems 345 00:22:17,920 --> 00:22:22,600 Speaker 1: that maybe aren't treated with the same dogma of an 346 00:22:22,680 --> 00:22:26,359 Speaker 1: organized religion. Well, they don't come from an official source, right, 347 00:22:26,480 --> 00:22:28,600 Speaker 1: there's no one in the clergy that's telling you to 348 00:22:28,720 --> 00:22:31,560 Speaker 1: hang a horseshoe upside down above your door to keep 349 00:22:31,600 --> 00:22:34,400 Speaker 1: you know, ward off evil spirits or you know, leave 350 00:22:34,440 --> 00:22:37,320 Speaker 1: your boots faced up by the fire or did they 351 00:22:37,320 --> 00:22:39,760 Speaker 1: burn their boots. Well, it depends on what's going on. 352 00:22:39,760 --> 00:22:41,320 Speaker 1: It depends if there was there was a thing with 353 00:22:41,400 --> 00:22:45,359 Speaker 1: boots and the fireplace and keeping the devil away. You know, 354 00:22:45,400 --> 00:22:48,160 Speaker 1: I don't they're not gonna say that to you in church, 355 00:22:49,040 --> 00:22:52,320 Speaker 1: you know, during the sermon, but you know someone might 356 00:22:52,359 --> 00:22:54,840 Speaker 1: come up to you afterwards, like, you know, if you're 357 00:22:54,880 --> 00:22:57,800 Speaker 1: really having an in issue with the devil, maybe pop 358 00:22:57,840 --> 00:23:00,440 Speaker 1: those boots off tonight. Can it be anybody boots and 359 00:23:00,440 --> 00:23:03,320 Speaker 1: then go it's probably better if it's yours. I took 360 00:23:03,320 --> 00:23:05,120 Speaker 1: off my boots as soon as we get in the studio. 361 00:23:05,240 --> 00:23:08,399 Speaker 1: That's true. Are those boots? Yeah? Oh nice to these 362 00:23:08,440 --> 00:23:11,600 Speaker 1: Australian boots. If I say the name, do you think 363 00:23:11,600 --> 00:23:16,199 Speaker 1: they sponsor us? Maybe if it is just called blond stunts. 364 00:23:16,240 --> 00:23:19,760 Speaker 1: They're so I've had a lot of boots. Man, they're tough. Yeah, 365 00:23:19,800 --> 00:23:22,560 Speaker 1: this is not this is not planned as an ad, 366 00:23:22,600 --> 00:23:25,119 Speaker 1: but I do want to say an Alex's defense. We 367 00:23:25,119 --> 00:23:28,720 Speaker 1: were hanging out at our favorite local bar, which is 368 00:23:28,880 --> 00:23:32,520 Speaker 1: again longtime listeners, called the local, and I had asked 369 00:23:32,600 --> 00:23:35,240 Speaker 1: him about his boots and then we went like you 370 00:23:35,400 --> 00:23:38,560 Speaker 1: told me about them kind of in detail because I 371 00:23:38,600 --> 00:23:40,040 Speaker 1: was looking for a good pair of but I think 372 00:23:40,040 --> 00:23:43,560 Speaker 1: I put them on the table. You propped the foot up. 373 00:23:43,560 --> 00:23:45,760 Speaker 1: It did. My girlfriend turned me on him. She she 374 00:23:46,040 --> 00:23:49,480 Speaker 1: had a pair of these. We took him the petrified forest. 375 00:23:50,240 --> 00:23:53,240 Speaker 1: We accidentally went off trail and stepped in some cook 376 00:23:53,320 --> 00:23:58,080 Speaker 1: from the prehistoric age, you know, killed some burgeoning life forms. Yeah, 377 00:23:58,480 --> 00:24:01,000 Speaker 1: it's still stuck to those shoes. But man, they're they're 378 00:24:01,000 --> 00:24:03,880 Speaker 1: about as tough as you can get. That's awesome, blood Stone. 379 00:24:03,880 --> 00:24:07,240 Speaker 1: My name is Alex Wlams. I hope I would love 380 00:24:07,320 --> 00:24:11,040 Speaker 1: to get a sponsorship going on. Uh why also love 381 00:24:11,160 --> 00:24:16,320 Speaker 1: to be sponsored by not maybe early New England, but vampires. 382 00:24:16,359 --> 00:24:18,080 Speaker 1: If you're out there, if you're listening, to this show. 383 00:24:18,359 --> 00:24:22,800 Speaker 1: There are apparently, um there is and this doesn't really 384 00:24:22,800 --> 00:24:24,480 Speaker 1: all that surprising, is but there's a segment of the 385 00:24:24,520 --> 00:24:30,560 Speaker 1: population that, like in some capacity in surveys, responds that 386 00:24:30,640 --> 00:24:34,200 Speaker 1: they are vampires. Yes, different types of vampires to write 387 00:24:34,240 --> 00:24:39,119 Speaker 1: real vampires. Oh like I must I must drink blood. 388 00:24:39,280 --> 00:24:43,240 Speaker 1: I must drink blood. Not just people that effective vampire lifestyle, 389 00:24:43,240 --> 00:24:46,680 Speaker 1: but people that consider themselves to actually be vampires. Yeah, 390 00:24:46,840 --> 00:24:49,159 Speaker 1: I've I've heard of this. I've seen there are a 391 00:24:49,160 --> 00:24:52,680 Speaker 1: couple of documentaries about people like this. On the more 392 00:24:52,720 --> 00:24:56,199 Speaker 1: extreme end, uh, there will be people who claim that 393 00:24:56,240 --> 00:25:01,480 Speaker 1: they also cannot eat conventional sustenance. They can't eat conventional 394 00:25:01,560 --> 00:25:04,800 Speaker 1: food or drink. You were drank blood before, Ben, Yes, 395 00:25:04,840 --> 00:25:08,439 Speaker 1: of course, how much like I stuck that, you know, like, 396 00:25:08,560 --> 00:25:10,120 Speaker 1: you know, I cut my you know, I gotta cut 397 00:25:10,200 --> 00:25:13,359 Speaker 1: or something on my you know, on my own body, 398 00:25:14,119 --> 00:25:16,639 Speaker 1: and and you know trained a little bit, you know, Yeah, 399 00:25:17,080 --> 00:25:21,159 Speaker 1: salty irony. I mean with the largest quantity of blood 400 00:25:21,200 --> 00:25:23,280 Speaker 1: you think you ever or if you've got something you're 401 00:25:23,359 --> 00:25:25,199 Speaker 1: you know, you got a tooth that gets messed up, 402 00:25:25,280 --> 00:25:28,680 Speaker 1: you get blood in your mouth, you lost one time? Yeah, yeah, 403 00:25:29,200 --> 00:25:36,480 Speaker 1: right right right, Um, well I am not going to answer, uh, 404 00:25:36,840 --> 00:25:40,040 Speaker 1: any more questions about that experience. I guess it is 405 00:25:40,080 --> 00:25:42,720 Speaker 1: a pretty taboos subject, right, Like, if you were into that, 406 00:25:42,760 --> 00:25:44,159 Speaker 1: how many people do you think you could talk to 407 00:25:44,240 --> 00:25:49,199 Speaker 1: about it? Probably, you know what, maybe not everybody, but 408 00:25:49,240 --> 00:25:51,199 Speaker 1: the people you could talk to about it would be 409 00:25:51,200 --> 00:25:56,080 Speaker 1: a very passionate community. They would want to share those stories, right. 410 00:25:56,480 --> 00:25:59,119 Speaker 1: The X Files is a great episode with vampires, and 411 00:25:59,320 --> 00:26:01,040 Speaker 1: they have more than but there's more where it's like 412 00:26:01,240 --> 00:26:05,040 Speaker 1: three kind of young sexy vampires like living together and 413 00:26:05,040 --> 00:26:10,040 Speaker 1: they've got some kind of esque relationship heavily implied. Yeah, 414 00:26:10,080 --> 00:26:13,399 Speaker 1: and they've got trauma. But I feel like there's the 415 00:26:13,880 --> 00:26:16,360 Speaker 1: lead that kind of you know, has this also sort 416 00:26:16,400 --> 00:26:20,760 Speaker 1: of sexual energy going on with Molder is like describing 417 00:26:21,359 --> 00:26:27,960 Speaker 1: how save him fulfilling drinking blood is, Yeah, that's the 418 00:26:27,960 --> 00:26:34,640 Speaker 1: The idea of the seductive powers of a vampire is 419 00:26:35,760 --> 00:26:39,440 Speaker 1: I don't know how. It's definitely not as prevalent in 420 00:26:39,520 --> 00:26:43,679 Speaker 1: early New England as it is today, right Like today 421 00:26:43,680 --> 00:26:47,199 Speaker 1: you've got the Twilight Vampire. Today you've got you know, 422 00:26:47,320 --> 00:26:51,480 Speaker 1: the the seductive vampire. And it's funny because it goes 423 00:26:51,520 --> 00:26:55,760 Speaker 1: into another thing kind of unrelated. They're often often very 424 00:26:55,800 --> 00:27:00,560 Speaker 1: like sensual words are in print and in speech used 425 00:27:00,600 --> 00:27:04,159 Speaker 1: to describe two things sex and food, you know what 426 00:27:04,200 --> 00:27:09,520 Speaker 1: I mean, decadent, luscious, that kind of stuff. And it 427 00:27:09,600 --> 00:27:13,800 Speaker 1: makes sense that she's describing and this this character that 428 00:27:13,840 --> 00:27:18,119 Speaker 1: you're talking about X files is describing essentially was eating 429 00:27:18,119 --> 00:27:20,800 Speaker 1: in very centual terms. But that's not what the vampires 430 00:27:20,800 --> 00:27:24,680 Speaker 1: they're like in the in the vampire pandemic in New 431 00:27:24,680 --> 00:27:28,159 Speaker 1: England at all. They're much more honestly, they're much more 432 00:27:28,240 --> 00:27:35,959 Speaker 1: like zombies. Yeah, there's this idea that so the idea 433 00:27:36,000 --> 00:27:41,159 Speaker 1: of what we call the vampire first appears in Slavic 434 00:27:41,200 --> 00:27:43,840 Speaker 1: Europe around the tenth century. There have been plenty of 435 00:27:43,840 --> 00:27:47,520 Speaker 1: other human like monsters drinking blood, but you know, good 436 00:27:47,520 --> 00:27:51,720 Speaker 1: old vamps started in Slavic Europe. And according to Bell, 437 00:27:52,040 --> 00:27:56,000 Speaker 1: who we mentioned earlier, his his argument is that Slavic 438 00:27:56,080 --> 00:28:02,240 Speaker 1: and Germanic immigrants brought those superstitions vampires with them in 439 00:28:02,280 --> 00:28:06,960 Speaker 1: the seventeen hundreds, maybe around the time a specific group 440 00:28:07,000 --> 00:28:12,160 Speaker 1: from Germany was colonizing Pennsylvania or maybe Hessian mercenaries, right, 441 00:28:12,480 --> 00:28:16,760 Speaker 1: And he thinks that you can't pin it down to 442 00:28:16,840 --> 00:28:21,239 Speaker 1: like one family coming through town and saying, WHOA I 443 00:28:21,280 --> 00:28:25,000 Speaker 1: remember these from the old country. You've got vampires. He 444 00:28:25,400 --> 00:28:28,320 Speaker 1: argues that it probably came from more than one time, 445 00:28:28,359 --> 00:28:30,919 Speaker 1: through more than one source, which makes sense to me 446 00:28:31,040 --> 00:28:34,160 Speaker 1: because it feels like corroboration. Then right, you've got multiple 447 00:28:34,240 --> 00:28:40,000 Speaker 1: people who are seemingly confirming, oh yeah, vampires. That's way 448 00:28:40,040 --> 00:28:43,520 Speaker 1: different from one person going I think it's vampires because 449 00:28:43,520 --> 00:28:46,560 Speaker 1: somebody else in town walks up and goes, someone say vampires. 450 00:28:46,760 --> 00:28:49,800 Speaker 1: I agree, it's kind of I don't want to get 451 00:28:49,840 --> 00:28:51,720 Speaker 1: too far ahead of it, but it's it's even further 452 00:28:51,840 --> 00:28:57,560 Speaker 1: complicated by like whoa who was used in contemporaneously, Who 453 00:28:57,640 --> 00:29:01,120 Speaker 1: was using the term vampire? You know? Was it just 454 00:29:01,240 --> 00:29:04,160 Speaker 1: the media, which is what it seems like. It was 455 00:29:04,240 --> 00:29:07,000 Speaker 1: mostly a word that was used in media of the time, 456 00:29:07,080 --> 00:29:11,880 Speaker 1: but not maybe so much in uh, individual accounts. And 457 00:29:11,920 --> 00:29:17,520 Speaker 1: what were they thinking of when they said vampire? You know? Yeah, 458 00:29:17,600 --> 00:29:20,040 Speaker 1: that's the thing. It's what's in a word? What did 459 00:29:20,080 --> 00:29:23,960 Speaker 1: the word vampire mean to them versus to us today? 460 00:29:24,560 --> 00:29:26,760 Speaker 1: And I agree that it's much more like the modern 461 00:29:26,800 --> 00:29:30,200 Speaker 1: idea of a zombie. Uh. Look, if if I'm a yes, 462 00:29:30,600 --> 00:29:32,440 Speaker 1: if if I could explain it to you and you 463 00:29:32,480 --> 00:29:35,200 Speaker 1: tell me if I've got it. Okay. We're in a family, 464 00:29:35,320 --> 00:29:41,040 Speaker 1: the Williams ben Bowland, little brilliante, ridiculous history family. Like 465 00:29:41,120 --> 00:29:44,720 Speaker 1: we are here in this little studio together, and Low, 466 00:29:44,880 --> 00:29:48,440 Speaker 1: great producer as he is, gets sick with consumption. We 467 00:29:48,520 --> 00:29:50,440 Speaker 1: do our best. We sent him to a sanitarium, We 468 00:29:50,680 --> 00:29:53,280 Speaker 1: send him to Colorado Springs. He seems like he's gonna 469 00:29:53,320 --> 00:29:58,160 Speaker 1: get better. He doesn't. He gets all skinny and he's foaming, 470 00:29:58,240 --> 00:30:01,400 Speaker 1: and he's got blood coming out, and he's he's not 471 00:30:01,480 --> 00:30:03,840 Speaker 1: doing well. He's staying up weird hours of the night. 472 00:30:03,840 --> 00:30:05,920 Speaker 1: We're like weirded out by them. And then one day 473 00:30:05,920 --> 00:30:14,520 Speaker 1: it's mercifully over. I swear it's allergies. Uh those were 474 00:30:14,800 --> 00:30:20,640 Speaker 1: those were his last words, Oh, poor little And so 475 00:30:20,720 --> 00:30:24,680 Speaker 1: it's like, you know, the mid seventeen hundreds, late seventeen hundreds. 476 00:30:25,440 --> 00:30:27,680 Speaker 1: We want to bury him in the ground, having a 477 00:30:27,760 --> 00:30:31,360 Speaker 1: nice Christian funeral, but the ground is frozen. Right. We 478 00:30:31,440 --> 00:30:34,440 Speaker 1: stick this guy and above ground to him in a box. 479 00:30:34,920 --> 00:30:37,240 Speaker 1: We have the pastor come, say a few nice words, 480 00:30:37,360 --> 00:30:40,280 Speaker 1: ashes to ash this dust to dust, and we go 481 00:30:40,320 --> 00:30:43,520 Speaker 1: on with the rest of our lives, you know, missing 482 00:30:43,560 --> 00:30:49,120 Speaker 1: Low all the while. But then Ben gets sick. I do, 483 00:30:49,680 --> 00:30:54,480 Speaker 1: and the same symptoms are happening, the same weird stuff. 484 00:30:56,600 --> 00:31:00,760 Speaker 1: His cheeks are getting flushed, he's getting just like eyes 485 00:31:00,800 --> 00:31:06,160 Speaker 1: are sunken in even more than usual. He's like coughing 486 00:31:06,240 --> 00:31:09,160 Speaker 1: and he's starting to cough blood feel I've lost my 487 00:31:09,240 --> 00:31:12,200 Speaker 1: epic diete. And we sent him to the Adirondacks, to 488 00:31:12,280 --> 00:31:14,040 Speaker 1: upstate New York because we've got all the money to 489 00:31:14,320 --> 00:31:17,160 Speaker 1: send people to all this an I go along to 490 00:31:17,360 --> 00:31:21,880 Speaker 1: bring the blood stones, break them in. But Ben's not 491 00:31:21,920 --> 00:31:23,840 Speaker 1: getting better. Everything we try, we take one of the 492 00:31:23,840 --> 00:31:26,440 Speaker 1: best doctors who do like leeches and blood lighting and whatever. 493 00:31:26,520 --> 00:31:28,680 Speaker 1: We're taken with all the best doctors, and it's not working. 494 00:31:30,080 --> 00:31:32,800 Speaker 1: And I've tried everything. I want so badly to save 495 00:31:32,920 --> 00:31:36,080 Speaker 1: my guest co host. So I don't know. I I guess 496 00:31:36,120 --> 00:31:38,800 Speaker 1: I guess I'm your guest co host. But whatever. Uh, 497 00:31:38,880 --> 00:31:41,400 Speaker 1: And you know, people in town start saying to me, 498 00:31:42,120 --> 00:31:45,880 Speaker 1: you know what it is, right, I mean, you know 499 00:31:45,880 --> 00:31:49,400 Speaker 1: what you can't It's because low over there in the 500 00:31:49,440 --> 00:31:54,200 Speaker 1: ground is exercising his will from beyond the grave on Ben. 501 00:31:54,600 --> 00:31:59,000 Speaker 1: He's literally getting out of the corps, is getting out 502 00:31:59,000 --> 00:32:02,680 Speaker 1: of the grave or out of the tomb at night, 503 00:32:02,720 --> 00:32:06,120 Speaker 1: probably when no one's looking and coming and praying upon you. 504 00:32:07,280 --> 00:32:10,880 Speaker 1: Or is it more of a psychic kind of spiritual 505 00:32:11,040 --> 00:32:14,080 Speaker 1: way that it's you know, like he like he's somehow 506 00:32:14,120 --> 00:32:18,520 Speaker 1: projecting himself onto you. And so it's is it is it? 507 00:32:18,560 --> 00:32:22,880 Speaker 1: Is it physical? Is it? Is it spiritual? Spectral? So 508 00:32:23,440 --> 00:32:26,560 Speaker 1: this part, this is interesting because this is where we 509 00:32:26,600 --> 00:32:31,880 Speaker 1: get to the first off, excellent rendition tentet I've got 510 00:32:32,040 --> 00:32:34,720 Speaker 1: that's more or less the the idea, that is exactly 511 00:32:34,800 --> 00:32:38,880 Speaker 1: the idea. And people back then, we're just as intelligent 512 00:32:38,920 --> 00:32:42,080 Speaker 1: as people are now. They didn't have access to the 513 00:32:42,160 --> 00:32:47,040 Speaker 1: same um level of research or the same like knowledge 514 00:32:47,040 --> 00:32:50,040 Speaker 1: of medicine that modern folks have, but they weren't knuckleheads. 515 00:32:50,440 --> 00:32:53,800 Speaker 1: You know. There were plenty of skeptical people who would say, 516 00:32:53,920 --> 00:32:56,920 Speaker 1: all right, well that's malarkey. But then there were also 517 00:32:57,000 --> 00:33:02,120 Speaker 1: people who would say, mmm, maybe I believe in an afterlife, 518 00:33:02,120 --> 00:33:04,160 Speaker 1: so maybe this is another part of it that I 519 00:33:04,200 --> 00:33:06,760 Speaker 1: am not aware of. And there were people who believe 520 00:33:06,840 --> 00:33:11,440 Speaker 1: that they were physics, they were mentally u and through 521 00:33:11,480 --> 00:33:15,560 Speaker 1: some in comporeal form, they were traveling to their victims, 522 00:33:15,680 --> 00:33:18,240 Speaker 1: drawn by their life force, and they're the fact that 523 00:33:18,280 --> 00:33:22,280 Speaker 1: they had known one another in the waking world, or like, 524 00:33:22,360 --> 00:33:26,000 Speaker 1: the big question if you're a skeptical at all, is 525 00:33:26,560 --> 00:33:29,200 Speaker 1: if someone is physically rising from the grave, why is 526 00:33:29,200 --> 00:33:32,040 Speaker 1: the grave not disturbed? Right? That was one of the 527 00:33:32,080 --> 00:33:36,720 Speaker 1: big questions. And we see, um, we see accusations of 528 00:33:36,800 --> 00:33:40,120 Speaker 1: vampirism in other parts of history when someone had been 529 00:33:40,160 --> 00:33:45,240 Speaker 1: prematurely buried, which was becomes a huge conserve, I think 530 00:33:45,400 --> 00:33:48,960 Speaker 1: in in Victorian times especially, just check out the inventions 531 00:33:49,000 --> 00:33:52,360 Speaker 1: people made with a little I'm not dead bells, that's 532 00:33:52,360 --> 00:33:55,040 Speaker 1: what I call them. But uh, but I think he 533 00:33:55,120 --> 00:33:58,200 Speaker 1: nailed it because even if you're more skeptical at this point, 534 00:33:58,240 --> 00:34:02,680 Speaker 1: if you're surrounded by you've lost multiple people in your community, 535 00:34:03,040 --> 00:34:05,600 Speaker 1: you've lost more than one family member, and you think 536 00:34:05,720 --> 00:34:08,120 Speaker 1: more might be on the way, maybe your maybe your 537 00:34:08,200 --> 00:34:11,359 Speaker 1: last healthy kid isn't looking so healthy. Then you start 538 00:34:11,440 --> 00:34:16,400 Speaker 1: to say, ah, I don't know, maybe I'll try anything. 539 00:34:16,520 --> 00:34:19,760 Speaker 1: And if you it's a really good point that people 540 00:34:20,440 --> 00:34:23,680 Speaker 1: people aren't haven't been all that different at any point 541 00:34:23,719 --> 00:34:26,480 Speaker 1: in time, right. You know, it's a it's a crazy 542 00:34:26,600 --> 00:34:28,759 Speaker 1: it's a crazy story, a crazy collection of stories. But 543 00:34:29,560 --> 00:34:32,360 Speaker 1: you go and you try to look at it empathetically. 544 00:34:33,120 --> 00:34:35,120 Speaker 1: And this comes from Bell too, but I mean, you know, 545 00:34:35,239 --> 00:34:39,320 Speaker 1: imagine the father who has tried everything for his last 546 00:34:39,360 --> 00:34:43,640 Speaker 1: alien kid, and it's like, I guess I'll try this 547 00:34:43,760 --> 00:34:46,440 Speaker 1: crazy thing. I'll dig up my dead wife and this 548 00:34:46,520 --> 00:34:51,600 Speaker 1: is where we get to the grizzly strange. All two 549 00:34:51,800 --> 00:34:55,040 Speaker 1: real stories. We're actually going to make this a two 550 00:34:55,080 --> 00:34:59,839 Speaker 1: parter because Alex Lowell and I really want to. Well 551 00:35:00,000 --> 00:35:04,239 Speaker 1: again too, the grave of it sounds insensitive, Well we do. 552 00:35:04,440 --> 00:35:07,120 Speaker 1: We do want to We do want to give some 553 00:35:07,239 --> 00:35:10,040 Speaker 1: real examples, and we want to spend some time here. 554 00:35:10,120 --> 00:35:13,200 Speaker 1: So we're going to pause and we'll be back very 555 00:35:13,239 --> 00:35:16,560 Speaker 1: soon with part two of the New England Vampire Panic. 556 00:35:17,040 --> 00:35:20,239 Speaker 1: In the meantime, I I don't think I've ever done 557 00:35:20,239 --> 00:35:24,239 Speaker 1: this before, but thank you to Alex Williams, Thank you 558 00:35:24,280 --> 00:35:27,960 Speaker 1: to Lotle, brilliante. Alex, you are going to come back 559 00:35:28,000 --> 00:35:34,080 Speaker 1: for the second part of this right fun too, very much, 560 00:35:35,239 --> 00:35:40,080 Speaker 1: very much? Clothes? Yeah? Not bad? Uh a little? Are you? 561 00:35:40,120 --> 00:35:41,719 Speaker 1: Are you on board to come back? I think you 562 00:35:41,840 --> 00:35:44,239 Speaker 1: nailed it with that allergies line? Yeah, let's do it 563 00:35:44,400 --> 00:35:48,480 Speaker 1: all right, So hey, let me see if you can 564 00:35:48,480 --> 00:35:50,600 Speaker 1: guess this one. We'll go out because we promised some 565 00:35:50,680 --> 00:35:55,799 Speaker 1: bad jokes. Hey, Alex, why does Dracula always read the 566 00:35:55,800 --> 00:36:00,719 Speaker 1: most popular newspapers always read the most person I don't know, then, 567 00:36:00,760 --> 00:36:06,200 Speaker 1: why does it because he likes the ones with good circulation? Alright, alright, well, 568 00:36:06,239 --> 00:36:08,480 Speaker 1: we hope that you've weathered that one in YouTube, and 569 00:36:08,520 --> 00:36:11,160 Speaker 1: we hope you enjoyed this ridiculous historians. We hope you 570 00:36:11,200 --> 00:36:14,120 Speaker 1: tune into part two of this big big thanks to 571 00:36:14,120 --> 00:36:17,800 Speaker 1: Alex Williams, Big big thanks to Little Brilliante, big thanks 572 00:36:17,840 --> 00:36:21,440 Speaker 1: to Max Williams, big thanks to my rider Die co 573 00:36:21,680 --> 00:36:25,680 Speaker 1: host Noel Brown who will be returning soon, and big 574 00:36:25,719 --> 00:36:30,400 Speaker 1: thanks to Gabe Lousier. Alex. Where can people find Ephemeral? 575 00:36:31,080 --> 00:36:35,600 Speaker 1: Unlike all of the social media's, it's at Ephemeral dot 576 00:36:35,640 --> 00:36:37,799 Speaker 1: Show on Instagram. I think some of them don't have 577 00:36:37,880 --> 00:36:41,040 Speaker 1: the dot. And then our website is www dot Ephemeral 578 00:36:41,239 --> 00:36:44,560 Speaker 1: Dot Show. All right, and a little where can people 579 00:36:44,600 --> 00:36:47,840 Speaker 1: find Prodigy? Uh? Whenever they listen to their favorite shows? 580 00:36:48,520 --> 00:36:52,239 Speaker 1: All right? Well, with no spoilers, then please do check 581 00:36:52,280 --> 00:36:56,240 Speaker 1: out both Prodigy and Ephemeral. Stay safe, folks, we will 582 00:36:56,280 --> 00:36:59,759 Speaker 1: talk very soon. In the meantime, let us know what 583 00:36:59,800 --> 00:37:02,799 Speaker 1: you or Halloween ideas are. I can't wait to hear 584 00:37:02,840 --> 00:37:12,000 Speaker 1: from you. For more podcasts from my heart Radio, visit 585 00:37:12,000 --> 00:37:14,640 Speaker 1: the I heart Radio app, Apple podcast, or wherever you 586 00:37:14,719 --> 00:37:21,080 Speaker 1: listen to your favorite shows. H