1 00:00:00,800 --> 00:00:04,040 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney alongside 2 00:00:04,040 --> 00:00:06,920 Speaker 1: my co host Matt Miller. Every business day we bring 3 00:00:06,960 --> 00:00:11,520 Speaker 1: you interviews from CEOs, market pros, and Bloomberg experts, along 4 00:00:11,560 --> 00:00:15,520 Speaker 1: with essential market moving news. Find the Bloomberg Markets Podcast 5 00:00:15,600 --> 00:00:18,479 Speaker 1: on Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts, and 6 00:00:18,480 --> 00:00:22,079 Speaker 1: at Bloomberg dot com slash podcast. Well, Matt, I consider 7 00:00:22,160 --> 00:00:25,000 Speaker 1: us very fortunate that every week we get to speak 8 00:00:25,000 --> 00:00:27,479 Speaker 1: with Lauren Sour the Johns Hopkins University, because there's so 9 00:00:27,560 --> 00:00:30,640 Speaker 1: much news that just breaks on a daily basis about um, 10 00:00:30,680 --> 00:00:34,760 Speaker 1: you know, the pandemic, therapeutics as well as vaccines. So 11 00:00:34,760 --> 00:00:37,080 Speaker 1: again today we're joined by Lauren Sauer, Social Professor of 12 00:00:37,120 --> 00:00:40,400 Speaker 1: Emergency Medicine from the Johns Hopkins University. And I should 13 00:00:40,440 --> 00:00:42,879 Speaker 1: know that the Bloomberg School of Public Health is supported 14 00:00:42,880 --> 00:00:46,200 Speaker 1: by Michael Larre Bloomberg found their Bloomberg LP, Bloomberg Philanthropies 15 00:00:46,280 --> 00:00:49,240 Speaker 1: and this radio and TV operation. Dr Soer, thanks so 16 00:00:49,320 --> 00:00:51,120 Speaker 1: much for joining us. I'd love to go to the 17 00:00:51,200 --> 00:00:53,560 Speaker 1: issue which I think is beginning to develop and we 18 00:00:53,640 --> 00:00:55,880 Speaker 1: kind of knew it was gonna come, which is we're 19 00:00:55,880 --> 00:01:00,040 Speaker 1: gonna have more supply this vaccine than demand. Is it 20 00:01:00,120 --> 00:01:04,399 Speaker 1: now time for a big pr campaign to kind of 21 00:01:04,520 --> 00:01:07,320 Speaker 1: get out the you know, the vote, if you will, 22 00:01:07,360 --> 00:01:11,320 Speaker 1: to get people to get vaccinated. Yeah, absolutely, I think 23 00:01:11,360 --> 00:01:15,160 Speaker 1: it is. I mean I think, um, those access issues 24 00:01:15,200 --> 00:01:18,039 Speaker 1: that we've talked about, you know, several times on this show, uh, 25 00:01:18,080 --> 00:01:21,160 Speaker 1: and that we've heard a lot about are still remaining 26 00:01:21,200 --> 00:01:24,000 Speaker 1: for certain populations. But I think the push right now 27 00:01:24,080 --> 00:01:27,399 Speaker 1: has to be convincing those people who have decided not 28 00:01:27,480 --> 00:01:30,520 Speaker 1: to or haven't decided to get vaccinated that now is 29 00:01:30,560 --> 00:01:34,120 Speaker 1: the time, um, and the vaccines available, you can get 30 00:01:34,120 --> 00:01:37,000 Speaker 1: it in many different places. And if we facilitate the 31 00:01:37,040 --> 00:01:40,319 Speaker 1: ability for people to get vaccine, um, that we can 32 00:01:40,520 --> 00:01:43,720 Speaker 1: start to get those numbers up again. Well well, I 33 00:01:43,760 --> 00:01:47,720 Speaker 1: mean in terms of access, President Biden said yesterday that 34 00:01:47,920 --> 00:01:51,520 Speaker 1: every American is going to be at least five miles 35 00:01:51,560 --> 00:01:55,360 Speaker 1: from a vaccine side. Is he off with those figures 36 00:01:55,480 --> 00:02:00,440 Speaker 1: or people get Yeah? I think that he is. Not 37 00:02:00,600 --> 00:02:04,480 Speaker 1: where necessarily the vaccine sites are, but how you access them. 38 00:02:04,520 --> 00:02:06,000 Speaker 1: So I think now is the time where we can 39 00:02:06,000 --> 00:02:10,320 Speaker 1: start to see creative options for getting vaccine into communities 40 00:02:10,440 --> 00:02:12,919 Speaker 1: rather than asking communities to go to vaccine. Because even 41 00:02:12,960 --> 00:02:15,360 Speaker 1: if it's only five miles away. That may mean that 42 00:02:15,400 --> 00:02:18,080 Speaker 1: someone has to take some time off work, has to 43 00:02:18,080 --> 00:02:20,200 Speaker 1: get childcare, may have to borrow a car or take 44 00:02:20,200 --> 00:02:23,760 Speaker 1: public transportation, UM, and all those things. When you add 45 00:02:23,760 --> 00:02:26,040 Speaker 1: barriers to someone who isn't sure if they're going to 46 00:02:26,120 --> 00:02:29,000 Speaker 1: get a vaccine, UM, that that creates, you know, something 47 00:02:29,080 --> 00:02:30,840 Speaker 1: that weighs on the side of I just won't get 48 00:02:30,880 --> 00:02:33,440 Speaker 1: it right now. He also he also said that he 49 00:02:33,480 --> 00:02:37,720 Speaker 1: wants UM employers to guarantee that workers are able to 50 00:02:37,760 --> 00:02:42,359 Speaker 1: get out and get the vaccine with paid with paid time, 51 00:02:42,600 --> 00:02:45,400 Speaker 1: and also are able to recover from anything paid. One 52 00:02:45,440 --> 00:02:48,680 Speaker 1: thing that's a concern, I guess is the hesitancy. Right. Um, 53 00:02:48,880 --> 00:02:52,600 Speaker 1: we know that America has a big crop of anti 54 00:02:52,680 --> 00:02:56,519 Speaker 1: vax ER's UM and I saw a tweet from Joe 55 00:02:56,520 --> 00:02:59,760 Speaker 1: Wisenthal today that maybe what will help PR and the 56 00:02:59,840 --> 00:03:03,919 Speaker 1: other their direction. He says Lauren, I'll quote Joe wasn't 57 00:03:03,919 --> 00:03:06,800 Speaker 1: all directly. So I actually feel like a kind of 58 00:03:06,840 --> 00:03:10,280 Speaker 1: weird high after my second fiser, like I just took 59 00:03:10,360 --> 00:03:14,320 Speaker 1: some coding or tramadal or something. Um. It makes me 60 00:03:14,400 --> 00:03:17,640 Speaker 1: excited to get out there and get my shots because 61 00:03:17,680 --> 00:03:20,240 Speaker 1: he has something to make it feel better, right, but 62 00:03:21,040 --> 00:03:23,800 Speaker 1: is this something that Paul didn't really feel it. He 63 00:03:23,840 --> 00:03:26,919 Speaker 1: got his second shot and said, yes, no signs. So 64 00:03:27,680 --> 00:03:30,400 Speaker 1: is there anything that people are reporting that they, you know, 65 00:03:30,560 --> 00:03:35,080 Speaker 1: feel in the positive sense after these um there were 66 00:03:35,360 --> 00:03:37,520 Speaker 1: here hearing a lot of reports of that sort of 67 00:03:37,520 --> 00:03:40,440 Speaker 1: euphoria of just like, oh my gosh, I can take 68 00:03:40,480 --> 00:03:44,200 Speaker 1: a breath, like it feels good and it was exciting, 69 00:03:44,240 --> 00:03:47,080 Speaker 1: and we've made an incredible amount of progress to get here, 70 00:03:47,080 --> 00:03:49,320 Speaker 1: and it does feel like, you know, you can see 71 00:03:49,320 --> 00:03:51,400 Speaker 1: the light at the end of the tunnel. And I 72 00:03:51,440 --> 00:03:53,680 Speaker 1: think that is not to be discounted. I mean, I 73 00:03:53,720 --> 00:03:56,760 Speaker 1: know when I got my vaccine, I felt I also 74 00:03:56,840 --> 00:03:59,440 Speaker 1: felt a sense of before you like, holy moly, the 75 00:03:59,440 --> 00:04:01,480 Speaker 1: weight has been lifted off a little bit. I'm I'm 76 00:04:01,480 --> 00:04:04,360 Speaker 1: headed towards protection. We're headed, you know, towards the other 77 00:04:04,400 --> 00:04:07,880 Speaker 1: side of this, and and it's exciting, um and it's incredible, 78 00:04:07,960 --> 00:04:10,160 Speaker 1: and the work that went to get us there is 79 00:04:10,240 --> 00:04:13,120 Speaker 1: unbelievable and shouldn't be discounted. And I think if people 80 00:04:13,120 --> 00:04:15,560 Speaker 1: are going out and feeling that, that's amazing and they 81 00:04:15,600 --> 00:04:19,200 Speaker 1: deserve that. Lauren, what do you expect to hear? I 82 00:04:19,200 --> 00:04:22,560 Speaker 1: guess we're waiting here today about that Johnson and Johnson vaccine. 83 00:04:23,160 --> 00:04:25,599 Speaker 1: What do you think is we're going to hear? I 84 00:04:25,640 --> 00:04:28,000 Speaker 1: have about feeling what we're going to hear is UM 85 00:04:28,040 --> 00:04:30,720 Speaker 1: that it'll be you know, made available again, and there 86 00:04:30,800 --> 00:04:33,160 Speaker 1: might be some caveats to who can get it, UM, 87 00:04:33,200 --> 00:04:36,240 Speaker 1: so they may slightly restrict the population. I think we're 88 00:04:36,240 --> 00:04:38,400 Speaker 1: all sort of waiting, just like you too, to hear 89 00:04:38,440 --> 00:04:40,600 Speaker 1: what they decide. They look through a ton of data, 90 00:04:40,640 --> 00:04:42,960 Speaker 1: they've done all of their due diligence. I think it's 91 00:04:42,960 --> 00:04:45,400 Speaker 1: great to see that this system, um, this adverse event 92 00:04:45,440 --> 00:04:49,600 Speaker 1: system reporting is working and reporting is happening, and so 93 00:04:49,720 --> 00:04:53,400 Speaker 1: I think we will probably see it, you know, available again, um, 94 00:04:53,440 --> 00:04:57,920 Speaker 1: but with a modified allowance for who gets it. Hopefully 95 00:04:57,960 --> 00:05:00,960 Speaker 1: men in their authorities with a solid dad get the 96 00:05:01,040 --> 00:05:03,520 Speaker 1: first shot at it, because I think I saw that 97 00:05:03,560 --> 00:05:08,640 Speaker 1: in the preliminary material. I'm definitely excited if, if, and 98 00:05:08,640 --> 00:05:10,640 Speaker 1: when that's cleared again, I'm headed back to New York 99 00:05:10,680 --> 00:05:12,719 Speaker 1: to get my shot and then we can all play 100 00:05:12,800 --> 00:05:16,000 Speaker 1: bridge together sans mask. That would be fantastic. Lauren, thanks 101 00:05:16,040 --> 00:05:18,359 Speaker 1: so much for joining us. Laurence sour there from the 102 00:05:18,440 --> 00:05:21,719 Speaker 1: Johns Hopkins UH School of Medicine, The Bloomberg School of 103 00:05:21,720 --> 00:05:24,480 Speaker 1: Public Health, of course, is supported by Michael R. Bloomberg, 104 00:05:24,839 --> 00:05:27,039 Speaker 1: and you may have guess he's the founder as well 105 00:05:27,080 --> 00:05:30,839 Speaker 1: of Bloomberg LP and Bloomberg Philanthropies, and he runs the 106 00:05:31,160 --> 00:05:38,000 Speaker 1: TV and radio stations as well. All right, j T, 107 00:05:38,160 --> 00:05:40,640 Speaker 1: thanks very much for that. Now you brought us the 108 00:05:40,640 --> 00:05:44,240 Speaker 1: new home sales data at the top of this program, 109 00:05:44,360 --> 00:05:49,479 Speaker 1: Um destroying the survey numbers. We saw one point zero 110 00:05:49,600 --> 00:05:53,919 Speaker 1: to one million. We were looking for eighty five thousand 111 00:05:54,080 --> 00:05:57,120 Speaker 1: new home sales month over month, a gain of twenty 112 00:05:57,240 --> 00:06:01,800 Speaker 1: point seven percent compared to the survey estimated fourteen point 113 00:06:01,839 --> 00:06:07,960 Speaker 1: two percent. So really strong numbers. And our next guest says, UM, 114 00:06:08,040 --> 00:06:11,040 Speaker 1: the that's the new home sales. The existing home sales 115 00:06:11,080 --> 00:06:14,280 Speaker 1: market is the un healthiest housing market in ten years. 116 00:06:14,279 --> 00:06:16,960 Speaker 1: We'll find out why from logan motto Shami. He is 117 00:06:16,960 --> 00:06:21,080 Speaker 1: a housing data analyst, UM also lead analysts for Housing 118 00:06:21,080 --> 00:06:24,920 Speaker 1: Wire out of Irvine, California. Logan, let's talk first about 119 00:06:24,920 --> 00:06:32,080 Speaker 1: the new home sales numbers. Amazing jumps. What what sales report? 120 00:06:32,200 --> 00:06:34,479 Speaker 1: Yea best new home sales reported over ten years. I 121 00:06:34,480 --> 00:06:37,120 Speaker 1: mean you had the trispector, you had headline numbers, which 122 00:06:37,160 --> 00:06:39,080 Speaker 1: can be wild month to month. I think people get 123 00:06:39,120 --> 00:06:41,560 Speaker 1: confused sometimes where you have these really big months and 124 00:06:41,600 --> 00:06:45,760 Speaker 1: big declines, but headline was great, But the key is revisions. 125 00:06:46,040 --> 00:06:49,599 Speaker 1: We had positive revisions, and monthly supply is below four 126 00:06:49,640 --> 00:06:52,120 Speaker 1: point three months on the headline and on a three 127 00:06:52,120 --> 00:06:53,920 Speaker 1: month average. You've got to keep it simple with a 128 00:06:53,960 --> 00:06:56,360 Speaker 1: new home sales market because we we focus so much 129 00:06:56,360 --> 00:06:59,599 Speaker 1: on lumber prices. But as long as monthly supply for 130 00:06:59,640 --> 00:07:02,359 Speaker 1: new holmes is under four point three months, something that 131 00:07:02,680 --> 00:07:07,040 Speaker 1: never happened from two thousand to two nine, the builders 132 00:07:07,040 --> 00:07:09,480 Speaker 1: are happy. No matter what they complain about in any 133 00:07:09,480 --> 00:07:12,559 Speaker 1: surveys or anything, that is all they care about because 134 00:07:12,640 --> 00:07:14,640 Speaker 1: that means they could sell product and that will lead 135 00:07:14,680 --> 00:07:17,840 Speaker 1: to higher housing starts. So as long as that continues, 136 00:07:17,920 --> 00:07:19,760 Speaker 1: and I was I was just gonna ask Logan, does 137 00:07:19,800 --> 00:07:22,200 Speaker 1: that mean they're gonna go out and keep building more? 138 00:07:22,440 --> 00:07:24,280 Speaker 1: Is everybody who knows how to build a house going 139 00:07:24,320 --> 00:07:27,040 Speaker 1: to go and do it right now? Yes? And as 140 00:07:27,080 --> 00:07:30,760 Speaker 1: long as that supplies that low, we're okay. Now, this 141 00:07:30,880 --> 00:07:33,880 Speaker 1: sector gets hit harder than the existing home sales market 142 00:07:34,000 --> 00:07:37,680 Speaker 1: when rates go higher. So the backdrop of higher mortgage 143 00:07:37,760 --> 00:07:40,239 Speaker 1: rates would be problematic because then you've ben the lumber 144 00:07:40,280 --> 00:07:43,640 Speaker 1: prices really kicking. But for now things are good. Your 145 00:07:43,680 --> 00:07:46,400 Speaker 1: home sales fine, excellent print, best print in ten years. 146 00:07:46,440 --> 00:07:49,400 Speaker 1: Revision is good, monthly supply good great, great way to 147 00:07:49,400 --> 00:07:52,360 Speaker 1: get into the weekend. Alright, logan. But on the existing 148 00:07:52,360 --> 00:07:54,080 Speaker 1: home sales, you know, I just in the in the 149 00:07:54,120 --> 00:07:56,520 Speaker 1: town where I live. As soon as anything goes on 150 00:07:56,560 --> 00:07:59,240 Speaker 1: the market, it's snapped up it and there's just not 151 00:07:59,360 --> 00:08:01,680 Speaker 1: that much apply, I guess. So give us a sense 152 00:08:01,680 --> 00:08:04,480 Speaker 1: of existing snapped up at a price much higher than 153 00:08:05,120 --> 00:08:07,600 Speaker 1: then you saw in the ad, right, because I know 154 00:08:07,680 --> 00:08:09,880 Speaker 1: people have been looking for homes around that area and 155 00:08:09,880 --> 00:08:14,800 Speaker 1: they just can't get anything because it jumps right away. 156 00:08:15,240 --> 00:08:18,440 Speaker 1: This is the most unhealthiest market in the last ten years. 157 00:08:18,440 --> 00:08:20,240 Speaker 1: Where the new home sales market has a has a 158 00:08:20,280 --> 00:08:23,560 Speaker 1: has a different economic backdrop. We just do not have 159 00:08:23,600 --> 00:08:27,360 Speaker 1: a lot of homes. And that's the main issue. Mortgage 160 00:08:27,400 --> 00:08:31,120 Speaker 1: purchase application demand. If when you do some COVID nineteen adjustments, 161 00:08:31,160 --> 00:08:34,240 Speaker 1: it's not up that much year over year, but total 162 00:08:34,320 --> 00:08:39,040 Speaker 1: inventory has been falling since as purchase application data has 163 00:08:39,080 --> 00:08:41,920 Speaker 1: been rising. And now we have you know, we have 164 00:08:42,040 --> 00:08:44,600 Speaker 1: the best housing demographics ever recorded history, and we have 165 00:08:44,679 --> 00:08:47,720 Speaker 1: the lowest mortgage rates ever recorded history. So when you 166 00:08:47,800 --> 00:08:50,880 Speaker 1: put that many people into this marketplace, which is always 167 00:08:50,880 --> 00:08:53,800 Speaker 1: my biggest concern in this period, Uh, you're gonna get 168 00:08:54,280 --> 00:08:56,800 Speaker 1: you need to fear about price escalation. But the but 169 00:08:56,880 --> 00:09:00,200 Speaker 1: the problem is in the past, higher mortgage rates tend 170 00:09:00,240 --> 00:09:04,400 Speaker 1: to balance this out. COVID nineteen has kept mortgage rates 171 00:09:04,520 --> 00:09:07,079 Speaker 1: artificial love has kept the bond market artificially low with 172 00:09:07,200 --> 00:09:10,080 Speaker 1: compared to our economic data, Like our economic data warrants 173 00:09:10,080 --> 00:09:13,280 Speaker 1: a ten year yield north of two point But so 174 00:09:13,320 --> 00:09:16,880 Speaker 1: we have we just have a very unhealthy marketplace because 175 00:09:16,920 --> 00:09:19,800 Speaker 1: literally people are not losing their bids by one or 176 00:09:19,840 --> 00:09:22,480 Speaker 1: two people, They're losing their bids by eleven and fifteen people. 177 00:09:22,880 --> 00:09:25,880 Speaker 1: That is extremely unhealthy. And we're getting these home price 178 00:09:25,920 --> 00:09:29,400 Speaker 1: growth without a credit expansion. And this is what concerns 179 00:09:29,400 --> 00:09:32,000 Speaker 1: me about this period of time, is that price growth 180 00:09:32,080 --> 00:09:35,240 Speaker 1: is really going up, but demand is not really falling 181 00:09:35,280 --> 00:09:37,319 Speaker 1: through with it. And and that's what that's gonna be 182 00:09:37,360 --> 00:09:40,600 Speaker 1: a problem down the line again when mortgage rates eventually 183 00:09:40,679 --> 00:09:42,760 Speaker 1: rise and I'm not talking about like six or seven percent, 184 00:09:42,800 --> 00:09:46,360 Speaker 1: I'm just talking about well, so logan, I mean, I'm 185 00:09:46,360 --> 00:09:49,640 Speaker 1: looking I'm hoping to move back to the Tristiate area 186 00:09:49,720 --> 00:09:51,920 Speaker 1: looking for a nice colonial on a couple of acres 187 00:09:51,920 --> 00:09:55,760 Speaker 1: in Westchester County built I'm hoping the way I envision 188 00:09:55,840 --> 00:09:59,720 Speaker 1: it built in the seventeen eighties, seventeen nineties. Um, what 189 00:09:59,760 --> 00:10:02,720 Speaker 1: you're saying is I should just trash that idea and 190 00:10:02,800 --> 00:10:05,440 Speaker 1: just buy a couple of acres and and build it myself. 191 00:10:07,160 --> 00:10:09,520 Speaker 1: If you could find the lumber, then yeah, that'll be 192 00:10:09,559 --> 00:10:11,760 Speaker 1: a good thing. You can do it. But yeah, it's 193 00:10:11,800 --> 00:10:14,400 Speaker 1: just it's just an extremely unhealthy market. I mean, that's 194 00:10:14,480 --> 00:10:16,720 Speaker 1: just we just and there's no there's nothing that could 195 00:10:16,720 --> 00:10:19,240 Speaker 1: really solve this in a short term unless mortgage rates 196 00:10:19,240 --> 00:10:22,559 Speaker 1: go higher, and COVID is impacting the world economy is 197 00:10:23,000 --> 00:10:25,840 Speaker 1: much harder than ours. Our economic data it's much better, 198 00:10:26,440 --> 00:10:29,640 Speaker 1: but it's keeping rates low, and it's just it's really 199 00:10:29,640 --> 00:10:33,160 Speaker 1: frustrating for buyers. I mean, you're just you're not getting 200 00:10:33,160 --> 00:10:35,240 Speaker 1: outbid by one or two people, You're just getting outbid 201 00:10:35,280 --> 00:10:37,240 Speaker 1: by many. I mean, some homes are getting thirty or 202 00:10:37,280 --> 00:10:41,320 Speaker 1: forty offers, and some of the price finals selling prices 203 00:10:41,320 --> 00:10:44,520 Speaker 1: are is insane. Well exactly because even if you do 204 00:10:44,600 --> 00:10:47,080 Speaker 1: get the house, then you move in and you're going 205 00:10:47,120 --> 00:10:49,240 Speaker 1: to bed knowing that you bought in at the top 206 00:10:49,280 --> 00:10:52,280 Speaker 1: of the market. Well, here, here's here's here's one thing 207 00:10:52,280 --> 00:10:55,280 Speaker 1: about that. The difference between now and then, let's say 208 00:10:55,280 --> 00:10:57,200 Speaker 1: two thousand two to two thousand and five, that was 209 00:10:57,240 --> 00:11:00,880 Speaker 1: more of a speculative credit bubble where these those weren't 210 00:11:00,920 --> 00:11:04,560 Speaker 1: really homeowners. There a lot of our investors here. Anybody 211 00:11:04,600 --> 00:11:07,680 Speaker 1: who buys this home is legit. And the concern is 212 00:11:07,720 --> 00:11:10,880 Speaker 1: it's not about a housing crash or home prices peeking out. 213 00:11:10,920 --> 00:11:13,920 Speaker 1: It's that these people all going to stay in their homes. 214 00:11:14,120 --> 00:11:16,440 Speaker 1: They're not gonna lose their jobs or anything anytime soon. 215 00:11:16,600 --> 00:11:18,640 Speaker 1: They're gonna stay here for a long time. It keeps 216 00:11:18,640 --> 00:11:23,000 Speaker 1: housing stuck. Being stuck is the worst problem because there's 217 00:11:23,000 --> 00:11:26,800 Speaker 1: no real there's no velocity quick fix to this. So 218 00:11:27,080 --> 00:11:29,360 Speaker 1: uh And if you look at our home prices are 219 00:11:29,440 --> 00:11:33,079 Speaker 1: real home prices, there's so much lower than what Canada, Australia, 220 00:11:33,160 --> 00:11:36,480 Speaker 1: New Zealand, France, the UK has, Their real home price 221 00:11:36,520 --> 00:11:39,520 Speaker 1: growth has been much stronger. So again, my fear for 222 00:11:39,559 --> 00:11:43,000 Speaker 1: me as always that prices escalates out of control because 223 00:11:43,040 --> 00:11:46,520 Speaker 1: these are all legit buyers, but sales really aren't growing 224 00:11:46,559 --> 00:11:50,160 Speaker 1: that much and that's that's being stuck. That's the frustrating part. 225 00:11:50,200 --> 00:11:53,000 Speaker 1: That's why I say this is a very unhealthy housing market. However, 226 00:11:53,320 --> 00:11:56,400 Speaker 1: higher rates should cool this down right because there is 227 00:11:56,440 --> 00:11:59,240 Speaker 1: no credit bubble this time. There's limits to housing. You're 228 00:11:59,280 --> 00:12:02,679 Speaker 1: still bounded are the rules of numbers. So hopefully, and 229 00:12:02,840 --> 00:12:05,200 Speaker 1: especially now that I think supplies some more supply come 230 00:12:05,240 --> 00:12:08,160 Speaker 1: under market, it just cools this market, John, because guess 231 00:12:08,200 --> 00:12:11,800 Speaker 1: what the demographic passion they're not going anywhere. They need shelter, 232 00:12:11,960 --> 00:12:14,520 Speaker 1: they need somewhere to leven. Hey, look, thanks so much 233 00:12:14,520 --> 00:12:16,839 Speaker 1: for joining us. Love getting your perspective on all things 234 00:12:16,960 --> 00:12:20,240 Speaker 1: real estate. Logan Multi Shammi housing data analysts also lead 235 00:12:20,280 --> 00:12:23,760 Speaker 1: analysts for Housing Wire based in Irvine, California. Matt House 236 00:12:23,800 --> 00:12:26,320 Speaker 1: the housing market in Berlin, and I have to say, 237 00:12:26,360 --> 00:12:30,200 Speaker 1: as he was saying that the actual prices aren't higher 238 00:12:30,240 --> 00:12:33,559 Speaker 1: than they are in Canada the UK, um, the prices 239 00:12:33,600 --> 00:12:38,040 Speaker 1: here are extremely high. I mean, if you want a 240 00:12:38,160 --> 00:12:41,160 Speaker 1: nice house in the suburbs in the Summit or the 241 00:12:41,200 --> 00:12:44,520 Speaker 1: Greenwich or the Bronxville of Berlin, you have to be 242 00:12:44,600 --> 00:12:48,240 Speaker 1: prepared to pay um, you know, starting at two million 243 00:12:48,440 --> 00:12:51,280 Speaker 1: and probably and probably higher. Frankly for what you could 244 00:12:51,280 --> 00:12:53,480 Speaker 1: get in the US. It's incomparable. But what I was 245 00:12:53,520 --> 00:12:56,840 Speaker 1: thinking is, Paul, if your kids are now going to college, 246 00:12:57,720 --> 00:13:01,960 Speaker 1: you have empty bedrooms, maybe me and my wife could 247 00:13:02,000 --> 00:13:04,080 Speaker 1: just move in with you. Yeah, a little, a little 248 00:13:04,080 --> 00:13:06,640 Speaker 1: Airbnb action. We'll talk about that off the air man. 249 00:13:06,720 --> 00:13:11,719 Speaker 1: That could be a good transaction. We all know the 250 00:13:11,760 --> 00:13:14,000 Speaker 1: bull call on this equity market. It's driven by the 251 00:13:14,000 --> 00:13:18,280 Speaker 1: Federal Reserve accommodative money, it's driven by a fiscal stimulus, 252 00:13:18,520 --> 00:13:22,160 Speaker 1: the reopening trade. Lots of bullish underpinnings to this market, 253 00:13:22,160 --> 00:13:24,520 Speaker 1: but a lot of investors are questioning is that all 254 00:13:24,600 --> 00:13:26,520 Speaker 1: priced into the markets. Let's get a sense of what 255 00:13:26,600 --> 00:13:29,680 Speaker 1: traders are really thinking about that. We to do that, 256 00:13:29,720 --> 00:13:32,200 Speaker 1: we check in with Randy Frederick. He's vice president of 257 00:13:32,280 --> 00:13:36,480 Speaker 1: Trading and Derivatives for the Schwab Center for Financial Research. Randy, 258 00:13:36,480 --> 00:13:38,000 Speaker 1: thanks so much for joining us here. I know you 259 00:13:38,000 --> 00:13:41,560 Speaker 1: guys have your Trader Pulse survey. We really you know, 260 00:13:41,720 --> 00:13:44,880 Speaker 1: talk to traders and ask traders what they're thinking. What 261 00:13:44,920 --> 00:13:48,280 Speaker 1: are the thoughts here of these markets as we are 262 00:13:48,360 --> 00:13:50,160 Speaker 1: hitting kind of you know, kind of all time highs 263 00:13:50,160 --> 00:13:53,200 Speaker 1: almost on a daily basis. Well, let's go back to 264 00:13:53,240 --> 00:13:55,640 Speaker 1: what you mentioned right off the bat, which is that. Um. 265 00:13:55,840 --> 00:13:57,400 Speaker 1: You know, many of our traders told us that they 266 00:13:57,440 --> 00:13:59,600 Speaker 1: thought that the easy games, if you will, in the 267 00:13:59,640 --> 00:14:02,359 Speaker 1: market may have already been built in, not too surprising 268 00:14:02,360 --> 00:14:05,920 Speaker 1: with the SMP five eighty six percent since it bottom 269 00:14:06,000 --> 00:14:08,480 Speaker 1: back in March of last year. But they also still 270 00:14:08,520 --> 00:14:11,000 Speaker 1: have a fairly optimistic views. So in other words, while 271 00:14:11,120 --> 00:14:13,120 Speaker 1: we may not see another eight percent over the next 272 00:14:13,160 --> 00:14:17,800 Speaker 1: twelve months, they still think there's upside available. So when 273 00:14:17,840 --> 00:14:22,040 Speaker 1: are we gonna know that it's time to sell? Well, 274 00:14:22,040 --> 00:14:23,800 Speaker 1: I don't think we ever really know when it's time 275 00:14:23,840 --> 00:14:27,480 Speaker 1: to sell UM, And we don't think selling in the 276 00:14:27,640 --> 00:14:30,040 Speaker 1: broad sense of like get out of everything, is ever 277 00:14:30,080 --> 00:14:33,560 Speaker 1: a good idea. UM. What we often tell our clients 278 00:14:33,600 --> 00:14:36,720 Speaker 1: to do is to take advantage of market volatility. When 279 00:14:36,760 --> 00:14:39,480 Speaker 1: you have little of down dips um, as we were 280 00:14:39,560 --> 00:14:41,240 Speaker 1: kind of in until to day, we're getting a little 281 00:14:41,240 --> 00:14:43,520 Speaker 1: bit of a bounce back. UM, those may be opportunities 282 00:14:43,520 --> 00:14:45,720 Speaker 1: to pick up a few extra shares. And when you 283 00:14:45,800 --> 00:14:48,640 Speaker 1: have markets hitting all time highs like they did just 284 00:14:48,760 --> 00:14:50,960 Speaker 1: last Friday, maybe you take a little bit of profit 285 00:14:51,000 --> 00:14:53,720 Speaker 1: off the table. But wholesale selling is just never a 286 00:14:53,760 --> 00:14:55,960 Speaker 1: really good idea. So nobody rings the bell at the top, 287 00:14:56,000 --> 00:14:58,240 Speaker 1: as they say, all right, Randy, just give us a 288 00:14:58,240 --> 00:15:02,840 Speaker 1: sense of kind of when you again survey the traders, UM, 289 00:15:02,880 --> 00:15:05,160 Speaker 1: what are their thoughts towards volatility here? We've seen the 290 00:15:05,280 --> 00:15:08,760 Speaker 1: VIX pull back pretty significantly here to the seventeen eighteen 291 00:15:08,800 --> 00:15:15,480 Speaker 1: dollar seventeen eighteen range. Here, what did they think about volatility? Well, 292 00:15:15,520 --> 00:15:18,280 Speaker 1: what they think about volatility is that they think volatility 293 00:15:18,360 --> 00:15:20,640 Speaker 1: might actually be a little bit worse in Q two 294 00:15:20,680 --> 00:15:23,640 Speaker 1: than in Q one, which is kind of interesting because, um, 295 00:15:23,680 --> 00:15:26,480 Speaker 1: it's actually been a lot lower. Q one volatility was 296 00:15:26,560 --> 00:15:29,120 Speaker 1: quite a bit higher UM than what we've seen. In fact, 297 00:15:29,160 --> 00:15:31,640 Speaker 1: we've seen the VIX hit twelve month lows here just 298 00:15:31,680 --> 00:15:34,080 Speaker 1: in the last couple of weeks. So UM, But I 299 00:15:34,120 --> 00:15:36,720 Speaker 1: think that's more of a sort of a response to 300 00:15:36,760 --> 00:15:39,040 Speaker 1: what's going on at the moment that they received the 301 00:15:39,080 --> 00:15:41,560 Speaker 1: survey UM, and I think it also had a little 302 00:15:41,560 --> 00:15:43,600 Speaker 1: bit to do with the fact that when this survey 303 00:15:43,640 --> 00:15:46,640 Speaker 1: went out, we were seeing interest rates UM hitting a 304 00:15:46,720 --> 00:15:48,400 Speaker 1: high level we haven't seen in quite a while, and 305 00:15:48,440 --> 00:15:50,600 Speaker 1: the concerns about inflation, I think we're pretty high that 306 00:15:50,640 --> 00:15:53,240 Speaker 1: has that has come down a bit UM in the 307 00:15:53,320 --> 00:15:56,120 Speaker 1: last couple of weeks. As you know, since April began, 308 00:15:56,800 --> 00:15:58,800 Speaker 1: we've seen the ten uere pull back a bit, the 309 00:15:58,840 --> 00:16:02,240 Speaker 1: inflation worries of sub sided to some extent. And while 310 00:16:02,360 --> 00:16:06,960 Speaker 1: it seemed earlier that many people were sort of, um, 311 00:16:07,000 --> 00:16:10,480 Speaker 1: not necessarily trusting of J. Powell that he didn't plan 312 00:16:10,560 --> 00:16:13,560 Speaker 1: to raise rates, and I think he's convinced the market. Now, 313 00:16:16,080 --> 00:16:20,160 Speaker 1: what will the new tax laws if they're put into effect, 314 00:16:20,520 --> 00:16:22,760 Speaker 1: this new tax plan, if it's put into into law. 315 00:16:23,480 --> 00:16:28,120 Speaker 1: Due to the trading environment, well, you know, the sell 316 00:16:28,160 --> 00:16:30,760 Speaker 1: off we got when this was first announced is not surprising. 317 00:16:30,760 --> 00:16:33,400 Speaker 1: When you have the market near or at all time highs. 318 00:16:33,440 --> 00:16:35,720 Speaker 1: We're about one percent below the all time highs, it 319 00:16:35,760 --> 00:16:38,280 Speaker 1: becomes very sensitive to any sort of news that might 320 00:16:38,320 --> 00:16:42,280 Speaker 1: be received as negative. Obviously, people believe if their taxes 321 00:16:42,320 --> 00:16:44,240 Speaker 1: are going to go up that's not a good thing, 322 00:16:44,360 --> 00:16:46,880 Speaker 1: and so the knee jerk reaction is to sell. But 323 00:16:47,000 --> 00:16:49,880 Speaker 1: we're seeing a bounce back today, not too surprising. Generally, 324 00:16:49,960 --> 00:16:52,560 Speaker 1: the sell officer are overdone. They tend to be a 325 00:16:52,560 --> 00:16:55,120 Speaker 1: little bit too extreme. What we don't know is a 326 00:16:55,120 --> 00:16:56,880 Speaker 1: lot of things. First of all, we don't know whether 327 00:16:56,880 --> 00:16:59,840 Speaker 1: it would be retroactive back to the beginning of or 328 00:17:00,000 --> 00:17:03,320 Speaker 1: wether it wouldn't kick in until two. We also don't 329 00:17:03,400 --> 00:17:05,919 Speaker 1: know what the final bill might look like, if or 330 00:17:05,960 --> 00:17:09,360 Speaker 1: when it ever becomes law. Most of the time, initial 331 00:17:09,400 --> 00:17:13,480 Speaker 1: proposals are watered down substantially before they finally become law, 332 00:17:13,560 --> 00:17:16,320 Speaker 1: if they ever do, so, it's really way too early 333 00:17:16,359 --> 00:17:19,479 Speaker 1: to speculate how that might play out. The interesting thing is, 334 00:17:19,520 --> 00:17:21,800 Speaker 1: I mean, it seems to be focused primarily on the 335 00:17:21,800 --> 00:17:24,199 Speaker 1: top three tenths of one per cent, which is a 336 00:17:24,320 --> 00:17:26,840 Speaker 1: very small portion of the population, but also a portion 337 00:17:27,040 --> 00:17:30,080 Speaker 1: who owns an enormous amount of equities in the market. 338 00:17:30,720 --> 00:17:33,080 Speaker 1: But there seems to be quite a bit of pushback. Um. 339 00:17:33,119 --> 00:17:36,120 Speaker 1: I think it may be just sort of a launching 340 00:17:36,160 --> 00:17:38,880 Speaker 1: point for negotiation that there's been a lot of pushback, 341 00:17:38,920 --> 00:17:42,280 Speaker 1: as you know, about the potential for raising corporate tax rates. 342 00:17:42,640 --> 00:17:44,639 Speaker 1: Uh so this is an alternative to that. If they 343 00:17:44,640 --> 00:17:46,960 Speaker 1: don't like corporate tax rate hike, then maybe we should 344 00:17:47,000 --> 00:17:50,560 Speaker 1: go at individuals. Um. You know. One thing that's interesting 345 00:17:50,600 --> 00:17:53,280 Speaker 1: about this is that people always complain about how complex 346 00:17:53,320 --> 00:17:56,800 Speaker 1: the tax laws are. If you eliminated the twelve months 347 00:17:56,800 --> 00:17:59,560 Speaker 1: hold for long term capital gains and you taxed interest 348 00:17:59,640 --> 00:18:01,920 Speaker 1: divin ends, and capital gains all at the same rate. 349 00:18:02,240 --> 00:18:04,879 Speaker 1: It would greatly simplify taxes. Certainly it would go up 350 00:18:04,880 --> 00:18:06,960 Speaker 1: for for some of the high earners, but it would 351 00:18:07,000 --> 00:18:09,640 Speaker 1: simplify things substantially. So I don't think we know how 352 00:18:09,640 --> 00:18:11,280 Speaker 1: this plays out. We don't even know if any of 353 00:18:11,280 --> 00:18:14,640 Speaker 1: it will come into becoming a law, and if it does, 354 00:18:14,680 --> 00:18:17,440 Speaker 1: it will likely look a lot different. There any thirty 355 00:18:17,440 --> 00:18:19,919 Speaker 1: seconds left. What are some of the sectors that the 356 00:18:19,960 --> 00:18:24,120 Speaker 1: traders in your survey are liking right now? Well, one 357 00:18:24,160 --> 00:18:25,720 Speaker 1: that I think is really one of the parts I 358 00:18:25,720 --> 00:18:28,400 Speaker 1: thought was found very interesting was that last year when 359 00:18:28,400 --> 00:18:30,640 Speaker 1: we did this survey, the top sector that they were 360 00:18:30,680 --> 00:18:33,320 Speaker 1: optimistic about was financials, which I think turned out to 361 00:18:33,359 --> 00:18:36,520 Speaker 1: be a very good call, because financials lost four percent 362 00:18:36,600 --> 00:18:39,120 Speaker 1: last year. They're up seventeen percent year to date. So 363 00:18:39,480 --> 00:18:42,200 Speaker 1: the two worst sectors last year were financials and energy. 364 00:18:42,240 --> 00:18:44,760 Speaker 1: Those are the two best ones this year right now. 365 00:18:44,760 --> 00:18:48,120 Speaker 1: Our investors that took this survey told us that they're 366 00:18:48,160 --> 00:18:51,040 Speaker 1: still optimistic about energy. As much as we talk about 367 00:18:51,040 --> 00:18:53,960 Speaker 1: green energy and battery powered cars and all these other things, 368 00:18:54,040 --> 00:18:56,320 Speaker 1: that still makes up a very small portion of the 369 00:18:56,400 --> 00:19:00,400 Speaker 1: overall economy. Old time fossil fuels and and tradition energy 370 00:19:00,480 --> 00:19:02,240 Speaker 1: is going to be with us for a very long time. 371 00:19:02,440 --> 00:19:05,000 Speaker 1: It's down like it was last year, but it certainly 372 00:19:05,080 --> 00:19:07,159 Speaker 1: is not out. And I think this year's rebound is 373 00:19:07,200 --> 00:19:10,560 Speaker 1: a um indicative of that. There are certain fossil fuel 374 00:19:10,840 --> 00:19:14,720 Speaker 1: cars and motorcycles that I intend to keep forever. I'll 375 00:19:14,760 --> 00:19:16,440 Speaker 1: have to rip them out of my cold day to 376 00:19:16,520 --> 00:19:18,639 Speaker 1: be around for a while. Randy, thanks so much for 377 00:19:18,720 --> 00:19:21,679 Speaker 1: joining us. Randy Frederick, their VP of trading at the 378 00:19:21,720 --> 00:19:28,560 Speaker 1: Schwab Center. All right, now we're gonna focus in on 379 00:19:28,680 --> 00:19:32,360 Speaker 1: the municipal bond market. Eric Kazaski, senior US Muni Strategies 380 00:19:32,400 --> 00:19:36,880 Speaker 1: for Bloomberg Intelligence, joins us and Um, we had kind 381 00:19:36,880 --> 00:19:42,400 Speaker 1: of a bombshell yesterday on uh, the tax side of things. Eric, 382 00:19:42,960 --> 00:19:47,600 Speaker 1: how does this affect the muni market in your estimation? Hey, 383 00:19:47,640 --> 00:19:50,720 Speaker 1: good morning guys. Um. Look, obviously, any time you have 384 00:19:50,800 --> 00:19:53,720 Speaker 1: higher taxes on the margin, that's going to be good 385 00:19:53,800 --> 00:19:55,919 Speaker 1: for municipal bonds. Right, people are going to look for 386 00:19:55,960 --> 00:19:58,960 Speaker 1: ways to lower their tax bill. Um. But I think 387 00:19:59,000 --> 00:20:01,560 Speaker 1: if you if you sort of up back before we 388 00:20:01,600 --> 00:20:04,439 Speaker 1: had tax reform in two seventeen, right when we had 389 00:20:04,560 --> 00:20:07,680 Speaker 1: higher taxes, we didn't see like a huge dupremental retail demand. 390 00:20:08,040 --> 00:20:09,960 Speaker 1: I think the real play here is going to be 391 00:20:10,000 --> 00:20:12,959 Speaker 1: what happens to evaluations in the higher tax states like 392 00:20:13,040 --> 00:20:16,680 Speaker 1: New York and California, who are already talking about increasing 393 00:20:16,720 --> 00:20:19,080 Speaker 1: their marginal tax rate in state, and then combined with 394 00:20:19,119 --> 00:20:21,000 Speaker 1: the higher federal tax rate, you could be up in 395 00:20:21,040 --> 00:20:23,840 Speaker 1: the fifties um, and we could see valuations on the 396 00:20:23,880 --> 00:20:27,320 Speaker 1: debt and those states really take off. All right, So Eric, 397 00:20:27,359 --> 00:20:29,800 Speaker 1: just give us a sense here. We've known for a while. 398 00:20:30,040 --> 00:20:33,080 Speaker 1: You certainly since President Biden was elected he won the 399 00:20:33,080 --> 00:20:35,359 Speaker 1: election that probably going to see some taxes go up. 400 00:20:36,720 --> 00:20:38,800 Speaker 1: What does the you know, medicimal bond market, if you 401 00:20:38,840 --> 00:20:41,439 Speaker 1: saw fund flows just take off from there or has 402 00:20:41,440 --> 00:20:43,760 Speaker 1: it been kind of a wait and see issue. No, 403 00:20:43,880 --> 00:20:46,040 Speaker 1: it's been consistently strong, and I think a lot of 404 00:20:46,040 --> 00:20:49,040 Speaker 1: that has to do with um, you know, fear of 405 00:20:49,119 --> 00:20:52,280 Speaker 1: higher taxes in the future. And you know, as as 406 00:20:52,280 --> 00:20:56,439 Speaker 1: the corporate market books frothy um from valuation standpoint, and 407 00:20:56,480 --> 00:20:59,080 Speaker 1: people want to decouple of equities, they are moving into 408 00:20:59,280 --> 00:21:01,919 Speaker 1: unis because that uncorrelated as that class with a low 409 00:21:02,040 --> 00:21:04,720 Speaker 1: historical default rate. Right, So it really checks off two 410 00:21:04,760 --> 00:21:06,560 Speaker 1: boxes as far as moving to take a seat he 411 00:21:06,560 --> 00:21:09,040 Speaker 1: even and getting the tax rancomm is a kicker on 412 00:21:09,119 --> 00:21:15,560 Speaker 1: top of that, what do you expect the changes to 413 00:21:15,800 --> 00:21:18,800 Speaker 1: be UM when we're when all is finally said and done. 414 00:21:18,840 --> 00:21:21,000 Speaker 1: I mean, has there been any Is there a pool 415 00:21:21,119 --> 00:21:23,680 Speaker 1: going on in the office as to what we're gonna 416 00:21:24,080 --> 00:21:28,080 Speaker 1: see at the end of all this? You know what, 417 00:21:28,480 --> 00:21:31,600 Speaker 1: it's an opening gander, right and you know, obviously, like 418 00:21:31,760 --> 00:21:34,440 Speaker 1: given the path negociations, we could be somewhere in the middle. 419 00:21:34,560 --> 00:21:36,639 Speaker 1: But if I had to guess, I would say that 420 00:21:37,160 --> 00:21:39,800 Speaker 1: they get somewhere in moving the needle higher and the 421 00:21:40,520 --> 00:21:43,359 Speaker 1: not in a tax rate to thirty percent range, but 422 00:21:43,560 --> 00:21:45,520 Speaker 1: they might have to give up the efforts to repeal 423 00:21:45,600 --> 00:21:49,880 Speaker 1: the AsSalt limitations. All right, Eric, talk to us about 424 00:21:49,920 --> 00:21:52,680 Speaker 1: the taxable municipal moder Market's a fascinating market to me. 425 00:21:53,040 --> 00:21:56,440 Speaker 1: What's going on there? You know, flutes are still strong 426 00:21:56,600 --> 00:21:58,560 Speaker 1: and it continues to be one of the biggest performers 427 00:21:58,920 --> 00:22:01,840 Speaker 1: in fixed incomes year. And you know with the talk 428 00:22:01,920 --> 00:22:04,160 Speaker 1: of sort of bringing back you go to America bond 429 00:22:04,240 --> 00:22:06,880 Speaker 1: type program with an infrastructure package later in the year, 430 00:22:07,280 --> 00:22:10,080 Speaker 1: obviously that's going to bring more eyes to the sector. UM, 431 00:22:10,480 --> 00:22:13,200 Speaker 1: but it could also bring more supply. With more supply, 432 00:22:13,320 --> 00:22:15,159 Speaker 1: we could see spreads y amount and it will just 433 00:22:15,240 --> 00:22:17,600 Speaker 1: make the sector even more attractive than it is right now. 434 00:22:20,040 --> 00:22:22,960 Speaker 1: What's the most attractive aspect and unis are the most 435 00:22:23,040 --> 00:22:24,960 Speaker 1: attractive area and new needs right now? I mean, what 436 00:22:25,040 --> 00:22:28,320 Speaker 1: are we seeing in terms of UM trends that you like? 437 00:22:29,720 --> 00:22:32,200 Speaker 1: You know what the biggest areas of I would say 438 00:22:32,280 --> 00:22:35,720 Speaker 1: return growth this year have been longer duration and lower 439 00:22:35,800 --> 00:22:38,280 Speaker 1: in yield. We really seem sort of the long end 440 00:22:38,359 --> 00:22:41,760 Speaker 1: of the curve performed best. And you know, triple A, 441 00:22:41,840 --> 00:22:44,840 Speaker 1: triple B and single A metis have really um you know, 442 00:22:45,000 --> 00:22:47,440 Speaker 1: come in as far as performing on the high grade standpoint. 443 00:22:48,080 --> 00:22:51,600 Speaker 1: When you look at you needs lower down into high yield, 444 00:22:51,880 --> 00:22:54,440 Speaker 1: you know, they've certainly been big performers. But you know, 445 00:22:54,480 --> 00:22:56,240 Speaker 1: if you look at sort of the subsectors of high 446 00:22:56,280 --> 00:22:59,520 Speaker 1: yield municipal returns, tobacco has been one of the biggest 447 00:22:59,560 --> 00:23:02,679 Speaker 1: booster there over the last year. We think there might 448 00:23:02,720 --> 00:23:04,879 Speaker 1: be some headwinds to com um just given sort of 449 00:23:04,920 --> 00:23:08,080 Speaker 1: the Biden administrations begin to talk about how they want 450 00:23:08,119 --> 00:23:11,920 Speaker 1: to increase taxes on cigarettes sales, also limit nicotine in 451 00:23:12,359 --> 00:23:15,879 Speaker 1: cigaretts and taco products and band mental cigarettes. Right, all 452 00:23:15,920 --> 00:23:19,159 Speaker 1: of that would be negative from tobacco shipments, which are 453 00:23:19,200 --> 00:23:21,240 Speaker 1: part of the n s A that fuel up the 454 00:23:21,280 --> 00:23:23,480 Speaker 1: team in on those bonds, kind of making it tougher 455 00:23:23,480 --> 00:23:26,280 Speaker 1: and tougher the smoke cigarettes, but easier and easier to 456 00:23:26,320 --> 00:23:29,159 Speaker 1: smoke weed. Matt, So go figure what's going on there? 457 00:23:29,280 --> 00:23:31,520 Speaker 1: Eric has ask you thank you so much for joining us. Eric, 458 00:23:32,000 --> 00:23:34,000 Speaker 1: I don't see you can die from smoking weed? Is 459 00:23:34,320 --> 00:23:38,400 Speaker 1: I know? Ericson goes to little Strategies for Bloomberg Intelligence. 460 00:23:38,680 --> 00:23:43,480 Speaker 1: This is Bloomberg. Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg Markets podcast. 461 00:23:43,920 --> 00:23:47,080 Speaker 1: You can subscribe and listen to interviews with Apple Podcasts 462 00:23:47,280 --> 00:23:51,160 Speaker 1: or whatever podcast platform you prefer. I'm Matt Miller. I'm 463 00:23:51,200 --> 00:23:55,400 Speaker 1: on Twitter at Matt Miller. Yet on false Sweeney I'm 464 00:23:55,400 --> 00:23:58,040 Speaker 1: on Twitter at pt Sweeney Before the podcast, you can 465 00:23:58,080 --> 00:24:00,280 Speaker 1: always catch us worldwide at Bloomberg Radio