WEBVTT - Bloomberg Intelligence: Bitcoin Surges Past $60,000

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<v Speaker 2>Say the action here is not in a stock market today.

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<v Speaker 2>It's in bitcoin up seven point eight four hundred, almost

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<v Speaker 2>forty five hundred dollars higher. For now it's sixty one

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<v Speaker 2>thousand and ninety. What is going on there? I have

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<v Speaker 2>no idea, but I know somebody who does. That's Mike mcloan.

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<v Speaker 2>He's a senior commodity strategist for Bloomberg Intelligence. He joins

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<v Speaker 2>is on Zoom from our Miami BI outpost down there

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<v Speaker 2>in South Beach. Mike, you've been on this thing since

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<v Speaker 2>day one, consistent from day one. You know, fixed supply,

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<v Speaker 2>presumably ever increasing use cases which will drive demand and

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<v Speaker 2>that's all you need. So is that still the case here?

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<v Speaker 3>It's certainly the case. So I appreciate you saying consistent,

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<v Speaker 3>because I haven't been that consistent. I was quite concerned

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<v Speaker 3>that it was getting a little too speculatively excessive around

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<v Speaker 3>the launch all of the ETFs in the beginning of

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<v Speaker 3>the year, but it's still the case. In April, we'll

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<v Speaker 3>have The having is when you cut the supply right

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<v Speaker 3>now you can only mind nine hundred bit coins a day,

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<v Speaker 3>it'll drop to four hundred and fifty. That's every four years,

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<v Speaker 3>so it'll cut the supply. And we have obviously from

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<v Speaker 3>ETF flows just in the last week this week a

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<v Speaker 3>loan one billion of in flows since ETF's have been launched,

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<v Speaker 3>a total of about seven billion. Yeah, Eric Belchun has

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<v Speaker 3>been all but that's it, and I'm glad you mentioned

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<v Speaker 3>so there's a key. But the thing that really struck

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<v Speaker 3>me is that the ETF conference, the big one they

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<v Speaker 3>have in Miami every year.

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<v Speaker 2>So that wasn't the one in Cleveland in February. This

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<v Speaker 2>is one in Miami. If okay, right, no hurry to

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<v Speaker 2>go to Cleveland February.

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<v Speaker 3>But so Eric was moderated, a panel in the room

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<v Speaker 3>was packed, So I went to another presentation room at

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<v Speaker 3>the same time where actually bigger and no one was

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<v Speaker 3>no one really cared what they were presenting on. So everybody,

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<v Speaker 3>all these professional money managers were really looking at watching

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<v Speaker 3>bitcoin and want to learn about bitcoin.

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<v Speaker 1>ETFs.

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<v Speaker 4>Wait, can you just break down this whole having thing.

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<v Speaker 4>I don't understand how that's okay to do that.

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<v Speaker 3>You got, Hello, it's it's in the code. I have

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<v Speaker 3>a son who's a programmer, I asked. Thembuddy says, no,

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<v Speaker 3>it's the code dead. It's just by by by code.

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<v Speaker 3>Every four years the supply gets cut in half. So

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<v Speaker 3>right now all the miners in the world will only

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<v Speaker 3>be going to creating nine hundred coins a day, and

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<v Speaker 3>then as of having it cut the four fifties, so

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<v Speaker 3>it doesn't have that high price cure that you really

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<v Speaker 3>see effect most commodities and why most commodities are in

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<v Speaker 3>bear markets with exception of goal, but also on the

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<v Speaker 3>supply side, it's just the way it set up. And

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<v Speaker 3>as our colleague Zeke false roade out wrote, number go up. Well,

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<v Speaker 3>that's bitcoin is designed to go up. But now it's

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<v Speaker 3>becoming an alternative currency on a global basis, and the

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<v Speaker 3>US is jumping in that frame. We also a key

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<v Speaker 3>thing you have to look at it from a macroeconomic

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<v Speaker 3>standpoint is China's kind of pushing back. Remember China's going

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<v Speaker 3>for gold, the largest gold buyer in the world, and

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<v Speaker 3>they were associated with this war and the US is

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<v Speaker 3>just to prove ETFs and bitcoins. So you see where

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<v Speaker 3>the world's going towards intangible assets and bitcoins the most

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<v Speaker 3>significant in cryptos.

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<v Speaker 2>So how do we let me go back to something

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<v Speaker 2>really fundamental, How do we value this thing? How do

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<v Speaker 2>we decide whether it's expensive or not? Is there any

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<v Speaker 2>fundamental analysis here or is it just the it's a

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<v Speaker 2>commodity and supplying demand, it'll go up and then you.

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<v Speaker 4>Should buy it at some point. Yes, well I do.

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<v Speaker 3>I do appreciate that pole Typically coming from an equity

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<v Speaker 3>kind of person, that's a question often getting commodities. The

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<v Speaker 3>one way you can value it is by watching the

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<v Speaker 3>hash rate. That's just the amount of transactions and and

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<v Speaker 3>and I guess you could say computer power in the

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<v Speaker 3>space kind of looking at the voltage and things, and

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<v Speaker 3>it's it's exponential, still rising rapidly. But one thing also

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<v Speaker 3>like the tilt over to when people push back on

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<v Speaker 3>this particular crypto, I mean, rememb there's thirty thousand wannabes.

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<v Speaker 3>Is I like to say, when you go on any

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<v Speaker 3>of the major crypto sites and you click on volume,

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<v Speaker 3>the number one traded crypto is the dollar via tokens

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<v Speaker 3>and then one and that is Tether basically trades double

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<v Speaker 3>the volume of bitcoins, So I'd say bitcoin's the leading

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<v Speaker 3>one is like gold in the space. But when people

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<v Speaker 3>push back to the technology, I'm saying, it's really the

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<v Speaker 3>whole world's gone for the space, and the base layer

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<v Speaker 3>they've gone for is the dollar, not any other currency.

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<v Speaker 4>That's actually quite interesting. What about ether though, for example,

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<v Speaker 4>Like you mentioned tether, but ether I've read like ethere

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<v Speaker 4>ETFs maybe coming too, and I'm wondering what the effect

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<v Speaker 4>of that would be on the thesis that you have.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, to answer your question, Alex, to me, it's a

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<v Speaker 3>matter of time get ETFs to track a broad index

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<v Speaker 3>in the space. So Bloomberg Intaligence first proposed the Bloomberg

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<v Speaker 3>Galaxy Crypto index in twenty seventeen and we launched that

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<v Speaker 3>in twenty eighteen, so that's what almost six years now.

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<v Speaker 3>It's just a matter of time. But ethereum ether ETFs

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<v Speaker 3>will come. It's a question of when the key that

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<v Speaker 3>theorem has it, do you do have a yield in ethereum?

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<v Speaker 3>And that's where most equity people come in and say, oh, well,

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<v Speaker 3>I can do that and then cost. So it's part

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<v Speaker 3>of it's the technology e theorem is really kind of

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<v Speaker 3>making possible. What's happening in the space is NFTs might

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<v Speaker 3>be speculative, but also coaching token's tokenization of most assets.

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<v Speaker 3>As I mentioned, the dollar is the most widely traded crypto.

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<v Speaker 2>All right, so let's let's back away. We got to

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<v Speaker 2>let cryptos going higher. I get it in the commodity

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<v Speaker 2>space that you look at, Mike, you look at everything,

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<v Speaker 2>and we'll get the pork bellies later. That's that's my

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<v Speaker 2>air of expertise. What do you like right now? What

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<v Speaker 2>are you talking to clients about these days?

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<v Speaker 1>Gold?

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<v Speaker 3>I have to say, because that's what that's what really

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<v Speaker 3>brought me into cryptos in the first place. And gold

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<v Speaker 3>is the most enduring, outperforming commodity over time, particularly in

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<v Speaker 3>times when you have maybe i'd say, in the back

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<v Speaker 3>end of FED rate hikes, which we're heading towards easing

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<v Speaker 3>and with China potentially declining. So right now gold is

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<v Speaker 3>up about ten percent on a one year basis, and

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<v Speaker 3>broad commodity and this they're down about ten percent. I

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<v Speaker 3>think that's going to accelerate. The key thing I think

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<v Speaker 3>that's been saying about gold forever now is you can't

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<v Speaker 3>really hold gold anymore without some bitcoin in space and

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<v Speaker 3>the mess you're willing to take a risk that the

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<v Speaker 3>world is not going to continue advancing towards a digitalization.

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<v Speaker 3>So I see gold going higher. And here's a key

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<v Speaker 3>take is I think crude oil at seventy eight dollars

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<v Speaker 3>a barrel WTI is more likely head towards fifty. And

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<v Speaker 3>there's a good indication for that, and that's natural gas.

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<v Speaker 3>US natural gas, the number one measure for heat, electricity

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<v Speaker 3>and fertilizer, has dropped at least a monthly a couple

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<v Speaker 3>of weeks ago. It dropped to the lowest price when

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<v Speaker 3>it was first traded in futures in nineteen ninety.

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<v Speaker 1>Wow.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, it's pretty bad. But I mean there's reasons for

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<v Speaker 4>that in terms of demand here in the US, which

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<v Speaker 4>is different than say the broader look for oil. So

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<v Speaker 4>why do you think we're going to go to fifty?

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<v Speaker 4>I mean, there's no way that OPEC plus will be.

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<v Speaker 5>Down with that.

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<v Speaker 3>That's the problem. They don't control oil anymore, which just

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<v Speaker 3>look at the facts. The excess of US and Canadian fuel,

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<v Speaker 3>liquid fuel and crude oil supply over demand now is

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<v Speaker 3>about six million barrels a day. And guess what OPEC's

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<v Speaker 3>spare capacity is about six million barrels a day. So

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<v Speaker 3>they're fighting a losing battle. But the key fact is

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<v Speaker 3>if Crudell catches up to industrial metals, it kept us

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<v Speaker 3>up to grains and corn and virtually all the other commodities,

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<v Speaker 3>it will go to fifty dollars a barrel. So I

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<v Speaker 3>look at the premium, the geopolitical premium. Right now, Crudell

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<v Speaker 3>is about twenty bucks.

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<v Speaker 4>Twenty buck really yeah, that's really interesting because the thesis

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<v Speaker 4>out there, like the common thought on the street, is

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<v Speaker 4>that there is no geopotical growth premium, or it's there,

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<v Speaker 4>it's like a couple bucks. Because you've had the backsup

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<v Speaker 4>of US supply that's kind of helped offset that. And

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<v Speaker 4>because Russia is still doing their thing despite sanctions.

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<v Speaker 3>Yes, I do appreciate that. And then it's oftentimes they

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<v Speaker 3>ignore the other commodities. So number one natural gas, number

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<v Speaker 3>two corn, number three copper, You look at all of them,

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<v Speaker 3>they're all in pretty severe beer markets. And the laggard

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<v Speaker 3>in this commodity bear market is crude oil at the moment.

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<v Speaker 3>So I look at it to me, I just published.

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<v Speaker 3>I think it's on a cliff's edge. And obviously I've

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<v Speaker 3>been a bit early. If I was a trader, I

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<v Speaker 3>would have been stopped out. But now the trend is

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<v Speaker 3>clearly lower and you have to ask yourself what keeps

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<v Speaker 3>it elevated? And I say, you have to have sustained

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<v Speaker 3>deal political risk. But every day we turn around that

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<v Speaker 3>these prices right are above the US average cost of production,

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<v Speaker 3>which is around fifty five dollars a barrel. You just

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<v Speaker 3>see more supplying coming on and demand is not really

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<v Speaker 3>picking up. And here's a key fact that I can

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<v Speaker 3>mentioned is diesel demand in this country is stagnated to

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<v Speaker 3>about the same level as it was in twenty seventeen.

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<v Speaker 3>That's virtually never happened without a recession, unlet a gas

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<v Speaker 3>to manage declining paperboard demand is declining. So certainly from

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<v Speaker 3>the largest economy standpoint, we have a problem. And then

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<v Speaker 3>you look over at China, the number one importer. They

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<v Speaker 3>are completely dependent on fiscal monetary stimulus for economic buoyancy

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<v Speaker 3>at the moment. So the outlook for me for crude oils,

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<v Speaker 3>I'll put phil kill on it. This year. Initially I

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<v Speaker 3>said forty about two years ago, and I'm going to

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<v Speaker 3>at least give it this year if it's going to

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<v Speaker 3>make it.

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<v Speaker 2>There, Phil and killing nice.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 2>So when you get stopped out of a trade, did

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<v Speaker 2>you put it right back on Mike back in the day.

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<v Speaker 6>Well, I used to have hair and you can see

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<v Speaker 6>on the YouTube, but no, it's it all depends a

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<v Speaker 6>lot of times it was with my own money, with clients,

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<v Speaker 6>or with institutional money.

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<v Speaker 3>But that was the key thing that really struck me

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<v Speaker 3>is I was way early. But now that's the advantage

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<v Speaker 3>I have is being an X trader. I can see

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<v Speaker 3>where I would have been stopped out, and as an analyst,

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<v Speaker 3>I can point out the macro. But I think the

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<v Speaker 3>key thing that people really missed last two years was

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<v Speaker 3>the significant macro economic stimulus of this unlimited friendship between

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<v Speaker 3>President Z and President Putin. It's tilted the whole world

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<v Speaker 3>backwards versus against China, and China was an emoral source

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<v Speaker 3>at demand poll for comminities. And then you also had

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<v Speaker 3>this incentive of high prices because of a war which

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<v Speaker 3>really kicked in that elasticee. A supplying demand which has

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<v Speaker 3>been US has been leading that way in almost all

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<v Speaker 3>commodities I mean yeah, so I think it just accelerated

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<v Speaker 3>those forces.

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<v Speaker 4>Hey, Mike, we gotta leave it there.

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<v Speaker 2>And we're gonna do port bellies next time. Don't worry

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<v Speaker 2>about it.

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<v Speaker 4>I'm all up for pork bellies, man. We can definitely

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<v Speaker 4>hit that for sure. Cattle chicken anyway. Mikelgon on Boomberg Intelligence,

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<v Speaker 4>Senior Commodity Strategists, you're listening.

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<v Speaker 1>To the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast just live weekdays at ten

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<v Speaker 1>play Bloomberg eleven thirty.

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<v Speaker 4>The S and P is just down one tenth and

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<v Speaker 4>one percent. I mean, we can say that investors are conscious,

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<v Speaker 4>we can say the stocks are lower, but volume is light.

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<v Speaker 4>It's hard to get excited about any kind of quote

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<v Speaker 4>unquote selloup. And my real question is like, what's it

0:10:26.600 --> 0:10:30.800
<v Speaker 4>going to take for the markets to actually consistently go down?

0:10:31.000 --> 0:10:34.120
<v Speaker 4>An Barry is founder and managing partner over at thread Needle.

0:10:34.600 --> 0:10:36.640
<v Speaker 4>She joins us, right now, what's it going to take

0:10:36.679 --> 0:10:38.840
<v Speaker 4>in for markets to really go down? Here?

0:10:39.960 --> 0:10:41.600
<v Speaker 7>Alex, I think it's going to take one of two things.

0:10:41.600 --> 0:10:42.560
<v Speaker 7>At the macro levels.

0:10:42.559 --> 0:10:45.240
<v Speaker 8>Why they're going to take really strong inflation and then

0:10:45.320 --> 0:10:48.240
<v Speaker 8>for even more resetting by the market of what they

0:10:48.240 --> 0:10:50.120
<v Speaker 8>think the FED is going to do in terms of

0:10:50.160 --> 0:10:53.160
<v Speaker 8>continuing to push out rate cuts or is that the

0:10:53.160 --> 0:10:55.640
<v Speaker 8>macro level or when it comes looking at fundamentals, we

0:10:55.720 --> 0:10:59.079
<v Speaker 8>need to see a flew of earnings. So we sort

0:10:59.120 --> 0:11:01.040
<v Speaker 8>of through the season now, but looking ahead for another

0:11:01.080 --> 0:11:04.520
<v Speaker 8>three months that basically continues to sort of reset expectations

0:11:04.520 --> 0:11:07.120
<v Speaker 8>to be a bit more realistic around some of these

0:11:07.160 --> 0:11:09.920
<v Speaker 8>big productivity boosts and AI boosts that people have been sitting.

0:11:09.920 --> 0:11:10.480
<v Speaker 7>We've seen that.

0:11:10.400 --> 0:11:14.679
<v Speaker 8>Break a little bit already in places like Palowel to networks,

0:11:14.679 --> 0:11:17.400
<v Speaker 8>for example. But I think we need some more expectation

0:11:17.559 --> 0:11:19.559
<v Speaker 8>resetting and it just hasn't happened as any season I

0:11:19.600 --> 0:11:20.679
<v Speaker 8>think some people thought it might.

0:11:21.520 --> 0:11:24.679
<v Speaker 2>So that kind of brings me to valuation here and

0:11:25.000 --> 0:11:27.320
<v Speaker 2>should we have some valuation concerns in this market because

0:11:27.320 --> 0:11:29.520
<v Speaker 2>we've seen a big move off of the October lows,

0:11:30.640 --> 0:11:33.760
<v Speaker 2>yet I'm not sure we saw a commentsar horizon earnings

0:11:33.800 --> 0:11:36.000
<v Speaker 2>per share of this market. How do you think about valuation?

0:11:37.160 --> 0:11:39.440
<v Speaker 8>I think I've long been saying and Alex I've had

0:11:39.480 --> 0:11:42.120
<v Speaker 8>this conversation that this market feels extremely overvalued on a

0:11:42.120 --> 0:11:44.480
<v Speaker 8>couple of different dimensions. If you take a look at

0:11:44.520 --> 0:11:48.120
<v Speaker 8>the equity of RESC premium, it's absolutly low relative to

0:11:48.160 --> 0:11:50.199
<v Speaker 8>some of the macro risk factors out there, and if

0:11:50.200 --> 0:11:53.559
<v Speaker 8>you look back historically, so that's number one. Number two,

0:11:53.720 --> 0:11:57.160
<v Speaker 8>we're looking at p ratios p to growth ratios that

0:11:57.200 --> 0:12:01.040
<v Speaker 8>are completely unprecedented across the entire industry and then within sectors,

0:12:01.040 --> 0:12:04.000
<v Speaker 8>particularly within tech. So I've long been of the view

0:12:04.000 --> 0:12:07.280
<v Speaker 8>that we were in over valued territory. I think the

0:12:07.360 --> 0:12:09.240
<v Speaker 8>question is what is that capitalist going to be to

0:12:09.240 --> 0:12:10.319
<v Speaker 8>get people to focus on.

0:12:10.320 --> 0:12:12.760
<v Speaker 7>That again, rather than the sort of vague euphoria.

0:12:13.559 --> 0:12:17.959
<v Speaker 4>HSBC had the most reluctant call change I'm beginning I've

0:12:17.960 --> 0:12:21.120
<v Speaker 4>ever seen. They've had a tactical underweight stands for a while,

0:12:22.000 --> 0:12:25.080
<v Speaker 4>and they finally said that sentiment and positioning have been

0:12:25.080 --> 0:12:27.920
<v Speaker 4>stretched and remain elevated, but it isn't enough to prompt

0:12:27.960 --> 0:12:31.120
<v Speaker 4>a significant correction and risk assets at the same time,

0:12:31.200 --> 0:12:34.000
<v Speaker 4>and we have I don't I mean Goldman, I'm trying

0:12:34.000 --> 0:12:36.920
<v Speaker 4>to think Barclays that ubs all kind of chasing the

0:12:37.040 --> 0:12:40.080
<v Speaker 4>rally and upgrading their price forecasts for the S and

0:12:40.120 --> 0:12:43.520
<v Speaker 4>P for this year. I mean, what does that tell you?

0:12:44.520 --> 0:12:46.560
<v Speaker 8>I mean there's a little bit of function alex of

0:12:46.880 --> 0:12:49.920
<v Speaker 8>upgrading of certain of the really big stocks that take

0:12:49.960 --> 0:12:51.360
<v Speaker 8>up such a big chunk of the S and P

0:12:51.480 --> 0:12:54.000
<v Speaker 8>and of the NASDAC. So when you're getting big companies

0:12:54.040 --> 0:12:56.360
<v Speaker 8>like Nvidio getting rerated upwards, when you're getting a lot

0:12:56.400 --> 0:12:58.360
<v Speaker 8>of the big tech companies rerated up with that sort

0:12:58.360 --> 0:13:01.720
<v Speaker 8>of lifting the entire And that's where I get really nervous.

0:13:01.800 --> 0:13:03.559
<v Speaker 8>Back to this point, I think tech has been such

0:13:03.600 --> 0:13:06.200
<v Speaker 8>a massive driver of uplift. I do think the sector

0:13:06.240 --> 0:13:09.840
<v Speaker 8>is over valued and that's spilling over into much broader

0:13:10.320 --> 0:13:14.160
<v Speaker 8>market sort of bubble charity, and so I'm nervous about it.

0:13:14.960 --> 0:13:17.760
<v Speaker 2>So what does that mean for kind of when you

0:13:17.760 --> 0:13:20.000
<v Speaker 2>talk to your clients here, is it kind of get

0:13:20.040 --> 0:13:22.400
<v Speaker 2>out of tech those names are lightening up on some

0:13:22.440 --> 0:13:24.679
<v Speaker 2>of those tech names, try to sign find some value

0:13:24.720 --> 0:13:26.320
<v Speaker 2>in other parts of the market, or like hold.

0:13:29.920 --> 0:13:31.400
<v Speaker 7>Well, it's a little bit of a hybrid.

0:13:31.480 --> 0:13:33.679
<v Speaker 8>So it's really trying to look the secular tailwinds I

0:13:33.679 --> 0:13:35.079
<v Speaker 8>think are going to be there in the long term.

0:13:35.080 --> 0:13:37.120
<v Speaker 7>And I'll give you an example cybersecurities that they.

0:13:37.080 --> 0:13:40.680
<v Speaker 8>Throw out their pallele outer networks I have invested, for example,

0:13:40.760 --> 0:13:42.480
<v Speaker 8>this is on the private side of as you clients

0:13:42.480 --> 0:13:45.320
<v Speaker 8>in a private company that is in the of deep

0:13:45.320 --> 0:13:47.800
<v Speaker 8>fake detection. So if you think about whether it's Taylor

0:13:47.840 --> 0:13:51.400
<v Speaker 8>Swift Images or whether it's President Biden's voice being deep faked,

0:13:51.679 --> 0:13:54.200
<v Speaker 8>this is an area in cybersecurity that's really picking up

0:13:54.200 --> 0:13:56.760
<v Speaker 8>in terms of public attention. That's the kind of space

0:13:56.760 --> 0:13:59.640
<v Speaker 8>that is going to be I think why for consolidation,

0:14:00.040 --> 0:14:02.559
<v Speaker 8>and players like the Palo Alto Networks and others I

0:14:02.559 --> 0:14:05.079
<v Speaker 8>think are going to be the acquirers of these companies.

0:14:05.440 --> 0:14:07.280
<v Speaker 8>So this is one where I say, look, you've got

0:14:07.360 --> 0:14:10.200
<v Speaker 8>to look for industries of sexuler tael Insider being one

0:14:10.240 --> 0:14:10.520
<v Speaker 8>of them.

0:14:10.880 --> 0:14:13.679
<v Speaker 7>Look for breakpoints. In this case, I did buy that stop.

0:14:13.480 --> 0:14:16.040
<v Speaker 8>When I saw it go down with a ninety billion

0:14:16.080 --> 0:14:19.200
<v Speaker 8>dollars set off, just because the CEO had dared to say,

0:14:19.240 --> 0:14:21.680
<v Speaker 8>we need a real strategy around pricing, and it's going

0:14:21.720 --> 0:14:25.680
<v Speaker 8>to be a little bit less, a little bit more aggressive,

0:14:25.680 --> 0:14:27.840
<v Speaker 8>a little bit less casually positive than someone you thought.

0:14:28.000 --> 0:14:30.040
<v Speaker 8>So those are the breakpoints I like CEOs that are

0:14:30.080 --> 0:14:32.760
<v Speaker 8>coming out in these kinds of sectors saying, look, here's reality.

0:14:32.760 --> 0:14:35.120
<v Speaker 8>It's really tough to execute, but here's a plan. This

0:14:35.200 --> 0:14:36.720
<v Speaker 8>is how we're going to do it. And when we

0:14:36.760 --> 0:14:38.600
<v Speaker 8>see cell offs in those names, that's why I'm looking

0:14:38.600 --> 0:14:39.120
<v Speaker 8>to go back in.

0:14:40.040 --> 0:14:41.400
<v Speaker 4>What about what do you do with the big guys

0:14:41.400 --> 0:14:44.600
<v Speaker 4>like say Google that's gotten hit hard and also Apple,

0:14:44.720 --> 0:14:46.240
<v Speaker 4>which were making a bit a lot of hay about

0:14:46.280 --> 0:14:49.280
<v Speaker 4>technical levels. The chart doesn't look that great when you're

0:14:49.280 --> 0:14:51.560
<v Speaker 4>looking at maybe a breakdown of some of the big

0:14:51.600 --> 0:14:54.760
<v Speaker 4>tech names. Do you go on and buy I do.

0:14:54.800 --> 0:14:57.520
<v Speaker 7>Alex And it really depends on why the breakdown has happened.

0:14:57.560 --> 0:14:59.720
<v Speaker 8>I thought that I think a bit more forgiveness when

0:14:59.760 --> 0:15:02.760
<v Speaker 8>it to big companies that at the end of the day,

0:15:02.800 --> 0:15:07.120
<v Speaker 8>our cash flow machines have real market share and big

0:15:07.160 --> 0:15:09.640
<v Speaker 8>growing markets. When those companies come out and say, look,

0:15:10.080 --> 0:15:12.440
<v Speaker 8>we've made a mistake or we're going to shut your

0:15:12.480 --> 0:15:14.640
<v Speaker 8>product line, as Apple has done when it comes to

0:15:14.720 --> 0:15:17.600
<v Speaker 8>ev for example, or when we see GEM and I

0:15:17.720 --> 0:15:19.840
<v Speaker 8>get rolled out too quickly and we see therefore a

0:15:19.880 --> 0:15:23.120
<v Speaker 8>missteff put Google and therefore Alphabet now saying look, we're

0:15:23.160 --> 0:15:25.400
<v Speaker 8>really going to have to invest behind slowing this down

0:15:25.440 --> 0:15:27.800
<v Speaker 8>and fixing it. I've got patience for that, Alex because

0:15:27.800 --> 0:15:30.600
<v Speaker 8>I think those are still fundamentally good businesses. Where again,

0:15:30.680 --> 0:15:32.640
<v Speaker 8>we're seeing these companies experiments.

0:15:32.800 --> 0:15:33.960
<v Speaker 7>Sometimes they'll get it wrong.

0:15:34.000 --> 0:15:35.840
<v Speaker 8>I'd like to make sure they're not shredding too much

0:15:35.880 --> 0:15:38.400
<v Speaker 8>capital in the process, and they're being disciplined in their allocation.

0:15:38.960 --> 0:15:40.240
<v Speaker 8>But at the end of the day, you can't take

0:15:40.240 --> 0:15:42.680
<v Speaker 8>away the fact these companies aren't going anywhere. They will

0:15:42.720 --> 0:15:46.720
<v Speaker 8>redirect resources to more profitable outlets, and I've got patients

0:15:46.720 --> 0:15:49.080
<v Speaker 8>for that. I see those are buying opportunities of them.

0:15:49.280 --> 0:15:50.800
<v Speaker 8>The rest of the market's running in those.

0:15:50.680 --> 0:15:54.120
<v Speaker 2>Moments talking about making a pivot or having some patients

0:15:54.120 --> 0:15:56.680
<v Speaker 2>for a business line. How about Apple kind of saying

0:15:56.800 --> 0:16:01.160
<v Speaker 2>back and away from the electric vehicle business, autonomous vehicle business.

0:16:02.000 --> 0:16:03.920
<v Speaker 2>That's a pretty big move, would it? Would you make

0:16:03.960 --> 0:16:04.280
<v Speaker 2>of that?

0:16:05.480 --> 0:16:06.280
<v Speaker 7>It is a big move.

0:16:06.280 --> 0:16:09.320
<v Speaker 8>But here's what I say about Apple again, to compare

0:16:09.320 --> 0:16:12.520
<v Speaker 8>it specifically and deliberately to another tech names, and that's Amazon.

0:16:12.800 --> 0:16:14.560
<v Speaker 7>If you take a look at Amazon, the amount of.

0:16:14.560 --> 0:16:17.400
<v Speaker 8>Forgiveness that there has been over the over the decade

0:16:17.600 --> 0:16:20.200
<v Speaker 8>for that company to experiment throw a bunch of money

0:16:20.200 --> 0:16:23.400
<v Speaker 8>into big new ideas, whether it's in grocery or whether

0:16:23.520 --> 0:16:27.480
<v Speaker 8>it's in healthcare, and if it fails, Amazon shuts down

0:16:27.640 --> 0:16:31.160
<v Speaker 8>relatively quickly those experiments. The market thinks that's great, and

0:16:31.200 --> 0:16:32.880
<v Speaker 8>they say this is called to its culture and this

0:16:32.960 --> 0:16:34.680
<v Speaker 8>is why it's such an agile.

0:16:34.320 --> 0:16:36.320
<v Speaker 7>Nimble company and will continue to win in the long run.

0:16:36.640 --> 0:16:39.640
<v Speaker 8>For some reason, that attitude has faded when it comes

0:16:39.680 --> 0:16:43.160
<v Speaker 8>to the Apples of the world. I have forgiveness for

0:16:43.240 --> 0:16:46.400
<v Speaker 8>that because Apple tried. It's still got a huge cash

0:16:46.400 --> 0:16:48.960
<v Speaker 8>flow machine in its core iPhone eye.

0:16:48.880 --> 0:16:51.440
<v Speaker 7>Products, and if easy it's not going to generate return.

0:16:51.480 --> 0:16:52.400
<v Speaker 7>I'd much rather they.

0:16:52.280 --> 0:16:54.720
<v Speaker 8>Shut up, shut up shop in that front, and go

0:16:54.840 --> 0:16:59.160
<v Speaker 8>refocus and reinvest behind more profitable lines. So I think

0:16:59.200 --> 0:17:01.320
<v Speaker 8>it's a good thing when companies come out and say

0:17:01.520 --> 0:17:02.600
<v Speaker 8>didn't work, to move.

0:17:02.520 --> 0:17:05.160
<v Speaker 4>On right and thanks lot really appreciate it. Always fun

0:17:05.160 --> 0:17:07.480
<v Speaker 4>to get your perspective. And Barry founder and managing partner

0:17:07.520 --> 0:17:10.000
<v Speaker 4>at Thread Needle, I kind of say when I interviewed CEOs,

0:17:10.000 --> 0:17:12.280
<v Speaker 4>I feel the same way, like when you deliver information

0:17:12.320 --> 0:17:13.920
<v Speaker 4>to the CEO and they're like, no, no, it's great,

0:17:14.080 --> 0:17:16.160
<v Speaker 4>Like this is a great buying opportunity for our stock.

0:17:16.200 --> 0:17:19.680
<v Speaker 4>Everything's amazing. You're like, okay, yea, we know, we know

0:17:19.800 --> 0:17:21.560
<v Speaker 4>what you're doing. Guys, we can see through that.

0:17:21.680 --> 0:17:24.720
<v Speaker 2>And I saw, yeah, Apple just kind of coming right out. Well,

0:17:24.720 --> 0:17:27.320
<v Speaker 2>I guess they didn't say it's Mark Drman re reporting. Yeah,

0:17:27.400 --> 0:17:29.119
<v Speaker 2>they haven't had a statement that I was correct on

0:17:29.160 --> 0:17:31.960
<v Speaker 2>that earlier today, But basically Mark German Bloomberg News reporting

0:17:31.960 --> 0:17:33.760
<v Speaker 2>that you know, we're going to back away from electric

0:17:33.840 --> 0:17:36.280
<v Speaker 2>vehicle business. A lot of employees assigned to it, some

0:17:36.320 --> 0:17:39.640
<v Speaker 2>of them will be re allocated to their AI efforts,

0:17:40.400 --> 0:17:42.440
<v Speaker 2>some probably losing the jobs. But again it's a big,

0:17:42.600 --> 0:17:43.400
<v Speaker 2>big pivot there.

0:17:43.520 --> 0:17:45.680
<v Speaker 4>I mean, it also makes sense like if you want

0:17:45.680 --> 0:17:47.280
<v Speaker 4>to be a services business at the end of the day,

0:17:47.320 --> 0:17:49.640
<v Speaker 4>how does a car kind of fit into that.

0:17:51.640 --> 0:17:55.520
<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence podcast. Catch us live

0:17:55.600 --> 0:17:58.240
<v Speaker 1>weekdays at ten am Eastern on Apple car Play and

0:17:58.240 --> 0:18:00.840
<v Speaker 1>then Broud Otto with the Bloomberg Pistons. What listen on

0:18:00.960 --> 0:18:04.240
<v Speaker 1>demand wherever you get your podcasts, or watch us live

0:18:04.320 --> 0:18:05.720
<v Speaker 1>on YouTube.

0:18:06.359 --> 0:18:09.520
<v Speaker 4>David Welch is our Detroit bureau chief. He joins us

0:18:09.520 --> 0:18:12.400
<v Speaker 4>now on Zoom from Detroit. Hey David, when we talked

0:18:12.440 --> 0:18:15.760
<v Speaker 4>about Apple pushing back from the EV market, Is there

0:18:15.800 --> 0:18:18.520
<v Speaker 4>a China connection there, that China's flooding the market with

0:18:18.560 --> 0:18:20.960
<v Speaker 4>their own cheap evs, every other car maker's having a

0:18:20.960 --> 0:18:22.520
<v Speaker 4>hard time with it. Is there something to that?

0:18:24.960 --> 0:18:28.520
<v Speaker 9>Very very little, honestly, I mean.

0:18:28.400 --> 0:18:34.159
<v Speaker 3>I think, sorry, thanks, No, it's in a way in

0:18:34.200 --> 0:18:36.120
<v Speaker 3>the sense that the EV market's tough.

0:18:36.160 --> 0:18:40.200
<v Speaker 9>It's very competitive in China, even Tesla's losing share there,

0:18:40.440 --> 0:18:43.159
<v Speaker 9>and it's even tougher here, and then there's a lot

0:18:43.200 --> 0:18:46.720
<v Speaker 9>of competition in Europe. But look, really, you take the

0:18:46.760 --> 0:18:50.160
<v Speaker 9>airplane up about twenty thousand feet on Apple's decision, their

0:18:50.200 --> 0:18:54.160
<v Speaker 9>margins are what thirty or forty percent, and gross margins

0:18:54.160 --> 0:18:56.560
<v Speaker 9>for Tesla and General motors about the same these days

0:18:56.600 --> 0:18:59.200
<v Speaker 9>at about sixteen percent, And you have to spend billions

0:18:59.200 --> 0:19:01.720
<v Speaker 9>of dollars to make this vehicle. Why would they do that?

0:19:02.040 --> 0:19:06.320
<v Speaker 9>So I think that's really what this is about. And

0:19:06.760 --> 0:19:09.160
<v Speaker 9>it's you know, they're also looking at they were looking

0:19:09.200 --> 0:19:12.119
<v Speaker 9>at a an electric vehicle that was going to be

0:19:12.119 --> 0:19:13.720
<v Speaker 9>about one hundred thousand dollars, So this was gonna be

0:19:13.720 --> 0:19:18.119
<v Speaker 9>a luxury Apple EV and we're you know, we see Rivian,

0:19:18.200 --> 0:19:21.920
<v Speaker 9>we see Lucid. Yeah, you know, that's rarefied air that's

0:19:21.960 --> 0:19:23.960
<v Speaker 9>a tough sell. There's just they're just don't that many

0:19:23.960 --> 0:19:26.919
<v Speaker 9>people who can afford one hundred thousand dollars vehicle. And

0:19:26.960 --> 0:19:29.399
<v Speaker 9>then one other thing I'd like to bring up with

0:19:29.440 --> 0:19:31.880
<v Speaker 9>Apple is they talked about Apple TV for a long

0:19:31.920 --> 0:19:34.239
<v Speaker 9>time and everyone thought we were going to have this

0:19:34.800 --> 0:19:37.520
<v Speaker 9>Apple TV hanging on the wall. But making television just

0:19:37.520 --> 0:19:41.000
<v Speaker 9>allows you high capital the bow marching business kind of

0:19:41.040 --> 0:19:44.000
<v Speaker 9>like automobiles. And then they gave us a box with content.

0:19:44.160 --> 0:19:48.240
<v Speaker 9>So you know, Apple supplies car plator automakers. You know,

0:19:48.359 --> 0:19:50.880
<v Speaker 9>they may still have an auto play with some kind

0:19:50.920 --> 0:19:54.399
<v Speaker 9>of content sort of thing in their vehicles. But I

0:19:54.400 --> 0:19:56.520
<v Speaker 9>think they looked at the capital side of this and

0:19:56.520 --> 0:19:58.160
<v Speaker 9>and said, you know, that's not what they do. They

0:19:58.160 --> 0:20:01.280
<v Speaker 9>create cool stuff and kind track someone else to make it.

0:20:01.880 --> 0:20:03.520
<v Speaker 9>The business just never made a lot of sense.

0:20:03.600 --> 0:20:06.600
<v Speaker 2>But hey, David, what's the feeling in Detroit these days

0:20:06.720 --> 0:20:10.280
<v Speaker 2>as to kind of how this ev thing is going

0:20:10.359 --> 0:20:13.000
<v Speaker 2>to evolve going forward? I mean, it seems to have

0:20:13.040 --> 0:20:15.960
<v Speaker 2>hit kind of a lull here in terms of the enthusiasm,

0:20:16.040 --> 0:20:17.320
<v Speaker 2>and I guess a lot of folks are trying to

0:20:17.320 --> 0:20:19.560
<v Speaker 2>get a sense of is it because the costs is

0:20:19.640 --> 0:20:23.720
<v Speaker 2>just too high. Is it because people just don't like evs?

0:20:23.920 --> 0:20:26.200
<v Speaker 2>Is it because there's not enough choice, there's not enough

0:20:26.280 --> 0:20:29.320
<v Speaker 2>charging stations. What's the feeling in Detroit is how this

0:20:29.320 --> 0:20:30.159
<v Speaker 2>thing will evolve?

0:20:31.520 --> 0:20:36.280
<v Speaker 9>It's all of that, But I would say especially choice and.

0:20:39.040 --> 0:20:39.320
<v Speaker 1>Price.

0:20:39.359 --> 0:20:41.760
<v Speaker 9>I mean, look, there's one EV on the US market

0:20:41.760 --> 0:20:43.840
<v Speaker 9>that sells for less than forty thousand dollars. Now it's

0:20:43.840 --> 0:20:47.840
<v Speaker 9>a Nissan Lead. It's a compact hatchback, which Americans hate,

0:20:48.040 --> 0:20:50.760
<v Speaker 9>that gets about two hundred miles of range, which nobody thinks,

0:20:50.800 --> 0:20:54.119
<v Speaker 9>isn't it, And so everything else is much more expensive

0:20:54.160 --> 0:20:59.080
<v Speaker 9>than that, and for most Americans that doesn't cut it,

0:20:59.280 --> 0:21:02.000
<v Speaker 9>particularly when the charging network is bad. So all these

0:21:02.000 --> 0:21:06.080
<v Speaker 9>things are sort of related. But you know, I think

0:21:06.160 --> 0:21:11.040
<v Speaker 9>the carmakers are now really cautiously watching this, and in

0:21:11.119 --> 0:21:14.520
<v Speaker 9>the vehicle to watch in the next year is General

0:21:14.520 --> 0:21:17.679
<v Speaker 9>Motors is going to sell an electric Chevy Equinox. So

0:21:17.720 --> 0:21:21.120
<v Speaker 9>the Equinox is a small crossover suv. It's that's kind

0:21:21.119 --> 0:21:23.440
<v Speaker 9>of the new family car because no one buys Sidanzen.

0:21:24.600 --> 0:21:26.320
<v Speaker 9>And they're going to sell that EV for thirty five

0:21:26.400 --> 0:21:28.800
<v Speaker 9>thousand dollars and it'll go three hundred and twenty miles

0:21:28.920 --> 0:21:32.280
<v Speaker 9>on a charge, which is pretty good, and that will

0:21:32.359 --> 0:21:34.800
<v Speaker 9>kind of tell us if the mass market is ready

0:21:34.840 --> 0:21:36.480
<v Speaker 9>to go electric, because right now, a lot of the

0:21:36.480 --> 0:21:38.720
<v Speaker 9>people who buy evs, they're not just early adopters and

0:21:38.840 --> 0:21:40.840
<v Speaker 9>rich people. They are early adopters and rich people with

0:21:40.880 --> 0:21:42.760
<v Speaker 9>three or four other cars in the garage. So if

0:21:42.760 --> 0:21:44.719
<v Speaker 9>they need to drive on a long road trip, they

0:21:45.359 --> 0:21:47.480
<v Speaker 9>pull the land rover out, gass it up, and go.

0:21:49.160 --> 0:21:54.120
<v Speaker 9>And so can the industry sell evs to people who

0:21:54.160 --> 0:21:56.760
<v Speaker 9>have one car in their garage?

0:21:56.280 --> 0:21:57.400
<v Speaker 7>And we'll see.

0:21:57.440 --> 0:21:59.480
<v Speaker 9>So that's going to tell us a lot about what's

0:21:59.520 --> 0:22:01.959
<v Speaker 9>going to happen with this market and how flat the

0:22:01.960 --> 0:22:04.360
<v Speaker 9>middle of this S curve is in order to get

0:22:04.400 --> 0:22:05.200
<v Speaker 9>to the next way.

0:22:05.520 --> 0:22:08.520
<v Speaker 4>Those are the people that can qualify for the one

0:22:08.960 --> 0:22:11.720
<v Speaker 4>it in that survey, right, so some of us may

0:22:11.720 --> 0:22:15.800
<v Speaker 4>fall short. David, I'm also wondering just the mood, I mean,

0:22:15.840 --> 0:22:18.600
<v Speaker 4>to Paul's point, the mood in Detroit, Like, how do

0:22:18.680 --> 0:22:21.720
<v Speaker 4>the workers feel about all of this? Right? I mean,

0:22:21.720 --> 0:22:23.720
<v Speaker 4>we know the shift to evs eventually, when you're just

0:22:23.720 --> 0:22:27.080
<v Speaker 4>making EV's, you need less workers, et cetera. And I'm

0:22:27.119 --> 0:22:30.359
<v Speaker 4>just wondering, kind of, yeah, like how do they feel

0:22:30.400 --> 0:22:30.840
<v Speaker 4>right now?

0:22:31.960 --> 0:22:32.080
<v Speaker 10>So?

0:22:33.080 --> 0:22:35.560
<v Speaker 9>I'm not totally convinced by the way that it's going

0:22:35.640 --> 0:22:37.879
<v Speaker 9>to need fewer workers. I think over a long period

0:22:37.920 --> 0:22:40.399
<v Speaker 9>of time maybe, but that's a different issue. That the

0:22:40.520 --> 0:22:43.679
<v Speaker 9>union worker does think that, and they also think that

0:22:43.720 --> 0:22:47.080
<v Speaker 9>the engine and transmission jobs will be gone and batteries

0:22:47.119 --> 0:22:49.560
<v Speaker 9>will come in from someplace else and they won't be

0:22:49.600 --> 0:22:50.400
<v Speaker 9>the ones making them.

0:22:50.440 --> 0:22:51.320
<v Speaker 5>So there is a lot.

0:22:51.200 --> 0:22:53.520
<v Speaker 9>Of fear, and I think they're breathing some kind of

0:22:53.520 --> 0:22:55.840
<v Speaker 9>a sigh of relief that maybe a lot of these

0:22:55.880 --> 0:22:58.080
<v Speaker 9>workers are a bit older, they'll be retired before this

0:22:58.160 --> 0:23:01.920
<v Speaker 9>is a real issue. And so I think if you're

0:23:01.960 --> 0:23:04.679
<v Speaker 9>the union, you're looking at this transition as being longer

0:23:04.720 --> 0:23:08.880
<v Speaker 9>and slower than everybody thought probably two years ago, and

0:23:09.040 --> 0:23:11.919
<v Speaker 9>so to be more manageable. You know that the you know,

0:23:11.960 --> 0:23:15.480
<v Speaker 9>the attrition can be just done by retirements and people

0:23:15.480 --> 0:23:17.760
<v Speaker 9>want to lose their jobs and be left with nothing.

0:23:19.000 --> 0:23:21.720
<v Speaker 2>It'll just But it is the commitment from the car

0:23:21.760 --> 0:23:25.359
<v Speaker 2>companies still there, David, because I could make an argument

0:23:26.000 --> 0:23:28.280
<v Speaker 2>I think half of this country will never go electric

0:23:28.359 --> 0:23:31.240
<v Speaker 2>for reasons other than economics, other than powertrain.

0:23:32.119 --> 0:23:34.359
<v Speaker 4>Was it like, look or what politics?

0:23:34.880 --> 0:23:35.720
<v Speaker 2>I'm not going green?

0:23:36.920 --> 0:23:40.960
<v Speaker 9>You know that's interesting I've sort of thought for a

0:23:41.000 --> 0:23:45.240
<v Speaker 9>long time that Elon Musk has gone conservative for two reasons. One,

0:23:45.320 --> 0:23:47.720
<v Speaker 9>he's been fighting with the government, so he hates regulators.

0:23:48.080 --> 0:23:52.200
<v Speaker 9>Democrats get pinned with regulation, so he went conservative. I

0:23:52.240 --> 0:23:54.719
<v Speaker 9>think the other is that guy's a brilliant marketer. It's

0:23:54.760 --> 0:23:57.800
<v Speaker 9>the most underrated thing about Elon Musk. And he knows

0:23:58.040 --> 0:24:01.040
<v Speaker 9>that EV's have been politicized. He knows those conservatives don't

0:24:01.119 --> 0:24:04.280
<v Speaker 9>like them, and so I think he went conservative because

0:24:04.359 --> 0:24:06.840
<v Speaker 9>maybe they'll buy evs from their guy. Right, he's the

0:24:06.840 --> 0:24:09.159
<v Speaker 9>guy on Twitter letting them say whatever they want. And

0:24:11.119 --> 0:24:14.119
<v Speaker 9>I've always sort of thought, with no evidence, that maybe

0:24:14.119 --> 0:24:14.920
<v Speaker 9>that's what he's doing.

0:24:15.000 --> 0:24:15.439
<v Speaker 7>But look, I.

0:24:16.920 --> 0:24:19.199
<v Speaker 9>I eventually everyone's going to go EV because I'll just

0:24:19.240 --> 0:24:21.840
<v Speaker 9>be the powertrain available. Question is how long does it

0:24:21.960 --> 0:24:25.239
<v Speaker 9>take to get there? And I do think it's going

0:24:25.280 --> 0:24:27.600
<v Speaker 9>to take a very long time. Price is one thing,

0:24:27.640 --> 0:24:29.840
<v Speaker 9>and the Parker dwellers and all of that. I mean,

0:24:29.840 --> 0:24:33.439
<v Speaker 9>there's just practical reasons why not. But look, you know,

0:24:33.480 --> 0:24:36.240
<v Speaker 9>in the eighties, cell phones were the sides of a suitcase.

0:24:36.280 --> 0:24:38.359
<v Speaker 9>They were very expensive, the services obuseeing. A lot of

0:24:38.400 --> 0:24:39.919
<v Speaker 9>people said I'll never get a cell phone and now

0:24:39.960 --> 0:24:43.160
<v Speaker 9>everyone's eighty seven percent of the market has a smartphone

0:24:43.200 --> 0:24:46.639
<v Speaker 9>glued to their head or in their hands, So you know,

0:24:47.040 --> 0:24:49.800
<v Speaker 9>never is a very long time. I think it will happen,

0:24:49.920 --> 0:24:52.240
<v Speaker 9>but it's not twenty thirty five or twenty thirty like

0:24:52.280 --> 0:24:55.480
<v Speaker 9>Mercedes and General Motors tell this. It's like twenty forty five.

0:24:55.680 --> 0:24:58.600
<v Speaker 2>Okay, because I'm you know, I think there's a reasonable

0:24:58.680 --> 0:25:01.080
<v Speaker 2>argument to be made in the boardrooms, like what if

0:25:01.760 --> 0:25:04.119
<v Speaker 2>this isn't the mass market we thought it was, And

0:25:04.600 --> 0:25:07.920
<v Speaker 2>I don't know, everything else has been politicized, why not that?

0:25:08.200 --> 0:25:09.920
<v Speaker 4>But then at some point you're just gonna have regulations

0:25:09.960 --> 0:25:11.920
<v Speaker 4>that's going to demand it, so you don't have a choice,

0:25:11.920 --> 0:25:13.840
<v Speaker 4>which is kind of where we were, and now some

0:25:13.880 --> 0:25:15.840
<v Speaker 4>of that's being rolled back a little bit. So I

0:25:15.840 --> 0:25:17.560
<v Speaker 4>think it's it's the whole idea that you're in an

0:25:17.640 --> 0:25:20.360
<v Speaker 4>industry that is in a structural shift, but there's all

0:25:20.359 --> 0:25:22.280
<v Speaker 4>these short term headwinds, like how do you manage a

0:25:22.320 --> 0:25:24.040
<v Speaker 4>business like that? That must be very difficult.

0:25:24.160 --> 0:25:24.760
<v Speaker 2>Yep, that's why.

0:25:25.000 --> 0:25:28.680
<v Speaker 4>Then again, I don't buy a car from Mary Barra, right, No,

0:25:28.760 --> 0:25:30.879
<v Speaker 4>I mean, I guess only Tesla. You'd buy it for

0:25:30.920 --> 0:25:32.160
<v Speaker 4>ELM maybe.

0:25:31.960 --> 0:25:33.800
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I don't know. All right, David, thanks so much

0:25:33.840 --> 0:25:36.679
<v Speaker 2>for joining us. David Welch, Detroit bureau chief for Bloomberg News.

0:25:37.000 --> 0:25:39.359
<v Speaker 2>He's in Detroit. I mean he's got his you know,

0:25:39.400 --> 0:25:41.000
<v Speaker 2>feet to the ground, ear to the ground, that all

0:25:41.000 --> 0:25:43.080
<v Speaker 2>that kind of stuff for what's happening in the auto business.

0:25:43.119 --> 0:25:46.280
<v Speaker 2>But it's tough. I mean, it's tough to to make

0:25:46.320 --> 0:25:48.640
<v Speaker 2>the case to invest in GM or Ford Stock is tough.

0:25:48.760 --> 0:25:51.960
<v Speaker 2>I know, these industries that are in fundamental transition, and

0:25:52.000 --> 0:25:57.280
<v Speaker 2>I equate the auto industry to the entertainment industry fundamental.

0:25:56.640 --> 0:25:58.120
<v Speaker 4>Change and the energy industry.

0:25:58.160 --> 0:26:00.840
<v Speaker 2>But yeah, yeah, exactly right, exact fundament change to their

0:26:00.880 --> 0:26:04.119
<v Speaker 2>core business model, and you want me to invest in

0:26:04.160 --> 0:26:05.000
<v Speaker 2>the equity of this thing.

0:26:05.080 --> 0:26:06.359
<v Speaker 4>I mean, I think the difference is that there's a

0:26:06.400 --> 0:26:09.159
<v Speaker 4>manufacturing element, whether you're in media or whether you're in

0:26:09.200 --> 0:26:12.440
<v Speaker 4>a car company, versus energy where it's the underlying hydrocarbon.

0:26:12.440 --> 0:26:16.000
<v Speaker 4>It's different. So they can actually make money. Well, this

0:26:16.040 --> 0:26:17.920
<v Speaker 4>is all happening, which is a novel idea.

0:26:19.520 --> 0:26:23.400
<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live

0:26:23.480 --> 0:26:27.399
<v Speaker 1>weekdays at ten am Eastern on Applecarplay and Android Auto

0:26:27.440 --> 0:26:30.200
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0:26:30.280 --> 0:26:33.480
<v Speaker 1>on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station, just

0:26:33.520 --> 0:26:36.160
<v Speaker 1>say Alexa playing Bloomberg eleven thirty.

0:26:37.200 --> 0:26:40.120
<v Speaker 4>We also got that data that was pretty solid, right,

0:26:40.160 --> 0:26:42.760
<v Speaker 4>you get a second quarter of the second read on

0:26:42.800 --> 0:26:45.360
<v Speaker 4>the fourth quarter GDP coming a little lighter than estimated,

0:26:45.359 --> 0:26:48.160
<v Speaker 4>but really that was an inventory issue. The personal consumption

0:26:48.240 --> 0:26:51.120
<v Speaker 4>part added about two points to that at three percent.

0:26:51.359 --> 0:26:54.919
<v Speaker 4>Again super solid. It's a big head scratcher. It is

0:26:55.080 --> 0:26:57.159
<v Speaker 4>joining us now, Heaving in a trades managing partner and

0:26:57.160 --> 0:27:00.480
<v Speaker 4>director of economic policy at Beta partners Man. There's a

0:27:00.480 --> 0:27:03.120
<v Speaker 4>lot to get through. There's this, there's politics. But if

0:27:03.200 --> 0:27:06.440
<v Speaker 4>I'm Biden's campaign, do I like these numbers?

0:27:07.800 --> 0:27:10.400
<v Speaker 5>I mean, there's a double edged sword here. On one hand,

0:27:10.480 --> 0:27:12.320
<v Speaker 5>you want the Fed to cut interest.

0:27:12.119 --> 0:27:15.600
<v Speaker 11>Rates, not that they're encouraging them to or in any

0:27:15.640 --> 0:27:21.000
<v Speaker 11>way manipulating it, but the perceived benefit of the Fed

0:27:21.040 --> 0:27:24.639
<v Speaker 11>cutting interest rates is something that any administration running for

0:27:24.680 --> 0:27:27.160
<v Speaker 11>reelection would like to see going into an election year.

0:27:27.440 --> 0:27:30.840
<v Speaker 11>But simultaneously, strong GDP growth, which is what we're forecasting

0:27:30.840 --> 0:27:34.359
<v Speaker 11>and expecting and is consensus at this point and even

0:27:34.400 --> 0:27:37.119
<v Speaker 11>being revised upwards by NAB and groups like it, is

0:27:37.160 --> 0:27:39.639
<v Speaker 11>also a strong indicator. So I have to say, I

0:27:39.720 --> 0:27:43.359
<v Speaker 11>don't know that there's losing data for Biden in the

0:27:43.480 --> 0:27:46.920
<v Speaker 11>upcoming economic information that we're about to be getting out.

0:27:47.160 --> 0:27:48.960
<v Speaker 11>What you really want to see, and I think is

0:27:49.320 --> 0:27:53.400
<v Speaker 11>a really interesting dynamic, is actual inflation come down, particularly

0:27:53.480 --> 0:27:55.280
<v Speaker 11>on household.

0:27:54.760 --> 0:27:55.959
<v Speaker 5>Goods and groceries.

0:27:56.280 --> 0:27:59.000
<v Speaker 11>There is some a study that I conducted a few

0:27:59.000 --> 0:28:03.119
<v Speaker 11>weeks back about the the gap between women's perception of

0:28:03.160 --> 0:28:07.560
<v Speaker 11>the US economy and men's perception, and in a number

0:28:07.640 --> 0:28:10.840
<v Speaker 11>of cases it's you know, sixty seventy eighty, even ninety

0:28:10.920 --> 0:28:16.240
<v Speaker 11>three percent negative views amongst on the economy from Republican women.

0:28:16.480 --> 0:28:19.400
<v Speaker 11>And it's an outsized portion of women versus men who

0:28:19.400 --> 0:28:21.360
<v Speaker 11>believe the economy is struggling right now, and.

0:28:21.280 --> 0:28:22.680
<v Speaker 5>That's mostly because of inflation.

0:28:22.880 --> 0:28:25.040
<v Speaker 11>So I think the most important data for the Biden

0:28:25.080 --> 0:28:28.440
<v Speaker 11>campaign writ large is really just inflation on household goods

0:28:28.440 --> 0:28:29.119
<v Speaker 11>and groceries.

0:28:29.400 --> 0:28:33.080
<v Speaker 2>So on that end, I guess, Henriette, Tomorrow's going to

0:28:33.080 --> 0:28:35.600
<v Speaker 2>be an important day here with the PC deflator data.

0:28:35.640 --> 0:28:37.440
<v Speaker 2>What do you expect me to see here?

0:28:38.320 --> 0:28:44.120
<v Speaker 11>I mean, we've seen economic expectations and forecasts for consumer

0:28:44.200 --> 0:28:47.240
<v Speaker 11>sentiment come down. You have to think that there's some

0:28:47.400 --> 0:28:50.160
<v Speaker 11>inflation related components to that, but it could also just

0:28:50.200 --> 0:28:52.440
<v Speaker 11>be that the four month rise that we've seen is

0:28:52.520 --> 0:28:56.080
<v Speaker 11>you know, just sort of plateauing or something along those lines.

0:28:56.360 --> 0:28:59.120
<v Speaker 11>So I don't think inflation is going to be cured

0:28:59.200 --> 0:29:01.720
<v Speaker 11>by any PC is still going to be a problem.

0:29:01.760 --> 0:29:04.480
<v Speaker 11>I think it's just really slow going and a struggle

0:29:04.480 --> 0:29:07.280
<v Speaker 11>for the Fed, which is why the market is repricing

0:29:07.320 --> 0:29:09.920
<v Speaker 11>so aggressively on whether there will be interest freecuts. One

0:29:09.920 --> 0:29:12.280
<v Speaker 11>of the conversations that I used to have a lot

0:29:12.640 --> 0:29:15.160
<v Speaker 11>was how many cuts are we going to get, you know,

0:29:15.480 --> 0:29:18.040
<v Speaker 11>between March and June, And now it's more question of

0:29:18.200 --> 0:29:20.000
<v Speaker 11>are they actually going to cut in March or will

0:29:20.040 --> 0:29:23.560
<v Speaker 11>it come in June? And I think that signals that

0:29:23.880 --> 0:29:25.920
<v Speaker 11>there's still a long way to go on inflation.

0:29:25.720 --> 0:29:27.920
<v Speaker 4>Right, like no longer how many, but sort of when

0:29:27.920 --> 0:29:29.840
<v Speaker 4>it actually starts, it does feel like maybe some of

0:29:29.840 --> 0:29:34.440
<v Speaker 4>the repricing has finally worked its way through. Henrietta tie

0:29:34.440 --> 0:29:39.120
<v Speaker 4>this into the Michigan primaries yesterday. What did we learn?

0:29:39.360 --> 0:29:43.320
<v Speaker 4>And I say that because it did feel like anti

0:29:43.480 --> 0:29:47.840
<v Speaker 4>Israel pro Palestinian group there really sort of put the

0:29:47.880 --> 0:29:50.880
<v Speaker 4>screws to the Biden campaign, right, And I wonder how

0:29:50.960 --> 0:29:53.720
<v Speaker 4>much that's going to start affecting the campaign versus say,

0:29:54.000 --> 0:29:55.960
<v Speaker 4>how much I'm paying for eggs at the grocery store.

0:29:57.160 --> 0:30:01.160
<v Speaker 11>Well, I obviously Michigan is a critic state. There's two

0:30:01.280 --> 0:30:04.400
<v Speaker 11>hundred to three hundred thousand Muslim or Arab voters in

0:30:04.440 --> 0:30:07.200
<v Speaker 11>that state. Biden was able to win the state by

0:30:07.240 --> 0:30:11.040
<v Speaker 11>one hundred and fifty thousand last time around, so he

0:30:11.160 --> 0:30:14.880
<v Speaker 11>does have a cushion. But you know, if female voters,

0:30:15.000 --> 0:30:18.200
<v Speaker 11>if youth voters, if black voters are migrating to Trump,

0:30:18.240 --> 0:30:21.080
<v Speaker 11>which is what the polling is suggesting but not necessarily

0:30:21.120 --> 0:30:24.400
<v Speaker 11>representative of primary turnout data, then you have a problem

0:30:24.480 --> 0:30:27.680
<v Speaker 11>when every vote counts. You know, in twenty sixteen, the

0:30:27.720 --> 0:30:32.320
<v Speaker 11>threshold was just a couple ten or so thousand voters.

0:30:32.400 --> 0:30:35.200
<v Speaker 5>So you really want to work for everyone.

0:30:35.560 --> 0:30:39.880
<v Speaker 11>But I think there's a misunderstanding of what happened last

0:30:39.960 --> 0:30:44.440
<v Speaker 11>night because a lot of the takeaways were sort of

0:30:44.560 --> 0:30:47.520
<v Speaker 11>gelled in the public consciousness a little early in the night.

0:30:47.800 --> 0:30:51.320
<v Speaker 11>It takes fifteen percent for the undeclared vote to send

0:30:51.320 --> 0:30:54.520
<v Speaker 11>a delegate to the DNC this summer, and they're only

0:30:54.520 --> 0:30:55.920
<v Speaker 11>at thirteen percent.

0:30:55.680 --> 0:30:56.640
<v Speaker 5>As of this morning.

0:30:57.000 --> 0:30:59.800
<v Speaker 11>So this is really the last hurrah in terms of

0:31:00.280 --> 0:31:04.520
<v Speaker 11>national attention that Michigan and these voters specifically are going

0:31:04.600 --> 0:31:06.920
<v Speaker 11>to have in a way that I think will carry

0:31:06.960 --> 0:31:08.600
<v Speaker 11>any of the weight that we've seen for the Biden

0:31:08.680 --> 0:31:10.680
<v Speaker 11>team to be worried about for the last you know,

0:31:10.920 --> 0:31:12.840
<v Speaker 11>three or four weeks now that they're not.

0:31:12.760 --> 0:31:15.080
<v Speaker 5>Worried about the Israel Kaza situation in general.

0:31:15.120 --> 0:31:18.680
<v Speaker 11>They ask for a massive funding request, including humanitarian aid,

0:31:18.960 --> 0:31:21.080
<v Speaker 11>all the way back in October, and Congress has yet

0:31:21.120 --> 0:31:24.680
<v Speaker 11>to authorize that, which makes it difficult for Biden to

0:31:24.720 --> 0:31:28.000
<v Speaker 11>get any messages across. But in general, I think the

0:31:28.200 --> 0:31:32.320
<v Speaker 11>undeclared vote was not the political earthquake that a lot

0:31:32.320 --> 0:31:35.600
<v Speaker 11>of folks in that community wanted it to be. And

0:31:35.640 --> 0:31:37.920
<v Speaker 11>I think that there should be a lot of breathing

0:31:38.000 --> 0:31:41.200
<v Speaker 11>room for the Biden administration understanding that they will not

0:31:41.280 --> 0:31:43.880
<v Speaker 11>have to worry about a delegate from this contingency at

0:31:43.920 --> 0:31:45.240
<v Speaker 11>the DNC this summer.

0:31:45.960 --> 0:31:49.840
<v Speaker 2>All right, So staying on the political front, here are

0:31:49.880 --> 0:31:51.640
<v Speaker 2>good friends in Congress. So I guess they're getting back

0:31:51.640 --> 0:31:53.880
<v Speaker 2>to work today or tomorrow, who knows. Let's put that

0:31:53.960 --> 0:31:56.800
<v Speaker 2>in quotes, yam, Yes, what are they going to do

0:31:56.880 --> 0:32:00.000
<v Speaker 2>here about keeping this government open? Should the markets be concerned.

0:32:00.040 --> 0:32:01.920
<v Speaker 2>Learned that we could have an issue here, but either

0:32:02.160 --> 0:32:03.360
<v Speaker 2>this Friday or next Friday.

0:32:04.360 --> 0:32:06.880
<v Speaker 11>Next Friday would be a big issue, and it comes

0:32:06.880 --> 0:32:10.200
<v Speaker 11>at a very precarious time for the Biden administration specifically.

0:32:10.760 --> 0:32:12.640
<v Speaker 11>But here's the state of play as I understand it.

0:32:12.840 --> 0:32:15.240
<v Speaker 11>We're going to get another short term cr It's just

0:32:15.280 --> 0:32:19.600
<v Speaker 11>a matter of how long. This Friday's deadline only covers

0:32:19.640 --> 0:32:22.600
<v Speaker 11>about twenty five percent of US federal spending.

0:32:23.000 --> 0:32:23.880
<v Speaker 5>It is a three.

0:32:23.840 --> 0:32:26.240
<v Speaker 11>Hundred and twenty one billion dollars if I'm not mistaken.

0:32:26.400 --> 0:32:29.000
<v Speaker 11>Next Friday is the big cahuna at one point two trillion.

0:32:29.360 --> 0:32:30.600
<v Speaker 5>So I do think that there's.

0:32:30.400 --> 0:32:33.080
<v Speaker 11>Going to be a deal to avert a shutdown this week.

0:32:33.160 --> 0:32:36.200
<v Speaker 11>That's contrary to my earlier view. What happened is the

0:32:36.240 --> 0:32:38.920
<v Speaker 11>House changed its schedule. They decided to actually come back

0:32:38.920 --> 0:32:41.480
<v Speaker 11>into town, as you point out, instead of being gone

0:32:41.560 --> 0:32:44.120
<v Speaker 11>all week, they are coming back today so that they

0:32:44.120 --> 0:32:45.720
<v Speaker 11>will be in a position to at least.

0:32:45.520 --> 0:32:46.200
<v Speaker 5>Take some votes.

0:32:46.360 --> 0:32:49.160
<v Speaker 11>But you can tell from Speaker Johnson's reticence to even

0:32:49.200 --> 0:32:52.120
<v Speaker 11>release text that this is going to get slammed and

0:32:52.200 --> 0:32:53.680
<v Speaker 11>Daylight is going to kill it.

0:32:53.640 --> 0:32:55.120
<v Speaker 5>If he releases it too early.

0:32:55.240 --> 0:32:58.160
<v Speaker 11>So we need to see text, you know, no earlier

0:32:58.200 --> 0:33:01.360
<v Speaker 11>than tonight, and a vote would come on Friday, but

0:33:01.600 --> 0:33:05.959
<v Speaker 11>the potential for a short team CR is effectively guaranteed.

0:33:06.320 --> 0:33:09.320
<v Speaker 11>The real lynchpin here is that, for the first time

0:33:09.560 --> 0:33:13.720
<v Speaker 11>in two cycles, the Senate Republican conference is really hoping

0:33:13.800 --> 0:33:18.680
<v Speaker 11>not to lose their races through unforced errors or through

0:33:18.800 --> 0:33:21.720
<v Speaker 11>endorsing MAGA candidates. This is their last best chance in

0:33:21.760 --> 0:33:24.840
<v Speaker 11>a while, and they've got eight Democratic seats in purple

0:33:24.920 --> 0:33:33.320
<v Speaker 11>states that are highly at risk. On that list is Arizona, Michigan, Nevada, Wisconsin, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Montana. Certainly, so,

0:33:33.480 --> 0:33:36.280
<v Speaker 11>the Senate Republicans are effectively trying to pull rank on

0:33:36.360 --> 0:33:39.400
<v Speaker 11>House Republicans here and say, yo, let me get a

0:33:39.480 --> 0:33:43.200
<v Speaker 11>majority in Congress and in the US Senate. Don't shut

0:33:43.200 --> 0:33:45.360
<v Speaker 11>it down. Don't ruin our chances by making us all

0:33:45.400 --> 0:33:48.800
<v Speaker 11>look dysfunctional. Let's keep the government open. I on the prize,

0:33:48.920 --> 0:33:52.720
<v Speaker 11>focus on the White House, focus on immigration, and move

0:33:52.760 --> 0:33:56.880
<v Speaker 11>on from these, you know, sort of futile efforts to

0:33:56.920 --> 0:34:01.120
<v Speaker 11>cut federal spending from very popular programs like so.

0:34:01.280 --> 0:34:02.760
<v Speaker 5>I think that is very helpful.

0:34:02.960 --> 0:34:05.360
<v Speaker 11>I would like to see Minority Leader McConnell have a

0:34:05.400 --> 0:34:09.720
<v Speaker 11>little bit more sway over House Republicans and particularly Speaker Johnson.

0:34:09.920 --> 0:34:11.520
<v Speaker 11>I think we will get there and we'll avoid a

0:34:11.560 --> 0:34:16.120
<v Speaker 11>shutdown on Friday, and then optimistically, we'll avoid a bigger

0:34:16.160 --> 0:34:19.840
<v Speaker 11>one next Friday. The one caveat or the several caveats

0:34:19.840 --> 0:34:23.719
<v Speaker 11>are one. It's super Tuesday, next Tuesday. The President will

0:34:23.760 --> 0:34:25.520
<v Speaker 11>deliver the State of the Union address on Thursday, and

0:34:25.520 --> 0:34:27.200
<v Speaker 11>then that big shutdown would come on Friday.

0:34:27.239 --> 0:34:29.600
<v Speaker 5>So there's a lot of moving parts here to be watching.

0:34:29.800 --> 0:34:31.160
<v Speaker 4>Oh I love It's like, I don't want to be

0:34:31.200 --> 0:34:34.000
<v Speaker 4>the most dysfunctional person in my friting. I like that's

0:34:34.040 --> 0:34:36.319
<v Speaker 4>the bar for some Hey, Henritta, thanks a lot, Henry

0:34:36.320 --> 0:34:38.760
<v Speaker 4>to tre Is, managing partner and director of Economic Policy

0:34:38.800 --> 0:34:41.160
<v Speaker 4>at Veda Partners. But I also wonder we didn't get

0:34:41.160 --> 0:34:44.440
<v Speaker 4>a chance to ask about Nikki Haley. But we know

0:34:44.480 --> 0:34:46.239
<v Speaker 4>the nomination is not going to happen, but she keeps

0:34:46.280 --> 0:34:48.520
<v Speaker 4>making the case like thirty to forty percent of the

0:34:48.600 --> 0:34:51.600
<v Speaker 4>voters in this state don't want Trump, and I wonder

0:34:51.680 --> 0:34:55.040
<v Speaker 4>how that eventually evolves over the next few months.

0:34:55.160 --> 0:34:56.400
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, and a lot of folks we talked to in

0:34:56.440 --> 0:34:59.400
<v Speaker 2>the political front say that she may stay in this

0:34:59.600 --> 0:35:02.120
<v Speaker 2>race longer, if for no other reason than to get

0:35:02.160 --> 0:35:04.240
<v Speaker 2>to the convention and just kind of be there.

0:35:04.160 --> 0:35:06.399
<v Speaker 4>And just sit there and see what happens. Yeah, I've

0:35:06.400 --> 0:35:09.360
<v Speaker 4>heard that too. I wonder what that winds up looking

0:35:09.440 --> 0:35:11.319
<v Speaker 4>like and if the polling winds up showing up.

0:35:11.640 --> 0:35:14.760
<v Speaker 2>The conventions this year are actually going to be very interesting,

0:35:14.800 --> 0:35:16.680
<v Speaker 2>I think, I mean, I think both of them are

0:35:16.680 --> 0:35:19.560
<v Speaker 2>going to be very interesting, and maybe not for the incumbents,

0:35:19.560 --> 0:35:21.600
<v Speaker 2>but there's gonna be a lot of rhetoric out there,

0:35:21.640 --> 0:35:23.520
<v Speaker 2>so we'll pay attention to them this summer.

0:35:25.719 --> 0:35:29.600
<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live

0:35:29.680 --> 0:35:33.240
<v Speaker 1>weekdays at ten am Eastern on applecar Play and Android

0:35:33.239 --> 0:35:36.040
<v Speaker 1>Auto with the Bloomberg Business Act. You can also listen

0:35:36.120 --> 0:35:39.240
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0:35:39.600 --> 0:35:42.360
<v Speaker 1>Just Say Alexa playing Bloomberg eleven thirty.

0:35:43.800 --> 0:35:46.360
<v Speaker 4>Let's drill deeper now into the bond market here. We

0:35:46.400 --> 0:35:48.480
<v Speaker 4>had a ton of supply coming on this week in

0:35:48.520 --> 0:35:51.920
<v Speaker 4>the corporate bond market. We had record February issuance for

0:35:52.120 --> 0:35:56.360
<v Speaker 4>the month. We had seven two fives for the treasury market,

0:35:56.360 --> 0:35:58.640
<v Speaker 4>all doing really well. I want to bring in Jerry Kudziel,

0:35:58.719 --> 0:36:02.880
<v Speaker 4>He's a group managing director in General's generalist portfolio manager

0:36:02.920 --> 0:36:05.200
<v Speaker 4>at t c W. Let's kind of get into fixed

0:36:05.239 --> 0:36:08.719
<v Speaker 4>income here. What is the pain trade headed into tomorrow's

0:36:08.760 --> 0:36:10.440
<v Speaker 4>PCE in the bond market?

0:36:12.640 --> 0:36:15.480
<v Speaker 10>Well, good afternoon, Thanks for having me. I appreciate it.

0:36:17.280 --> 0:36:19.439
<v Speaker 10>It's a it's a it's a great question. I think

0:36:19.920 --> 0:36:24.560
<v Speaker 10>the reality is the the market has set itself up

0:36:24.640 --> 0:36:28.879
<v Speaker 10>for complacency kind of across the board. What we would

0:36:28.920 --> 0:36:31.000
<v Speaker 10>say is the pain trade is probably for a little

0:36:31.000 --> 0:36:35.320
<v Speaker 10>bit of a of a of a higher print on inflation,

0:36:35.440 --> 0:36:39.520
<v Speaker 10>although what you know, the the reality is that there's

0:36:39.560 --> 0:36:41.160
<v Speaker 10>not a lot of room for error price into the

0:36:41.200 --> 0:36:42.279
<v Speaker 10>markets at all either way.

0:36:43.440 --> 0:36:47.440
<v Speaker 2>So it feels like, is it safe to say, though, Jerry,

0:36:47.480 --> 0:36:50.120
<v Speaker 2>that from your perspective that we've seen peak inflation? Can

0:36:50.120 --> 0:36:51.239
<v Speaker 2>we at least say that.

0:36:53.000 --> 0:36:57.840
<v Speaker 10>I think we would say we've definitely seen piece whether

0:36:58.000 --> 0:37:02.040
<v Speaker 10>whether or not inflation ticks back up a little bit

0:37:02.400 --> 0:37:06.080
<v Speaker 10>or or we see we're both a little bit stronger.

0:37:06.400 --> 0:37:09.080
<v Speaker 10>I think ultimately, when you look at the numbers of

0:37:09.160 --> 0:37:12.360
<v Speaker 10>the three month or six month annualized the Feds already

0:37:12.400 --> 0:37:15.000
<v Speaker 10>hit their target. You know, we're already at we're already

0:37:15.000 --> 0:37:18.640
<v Speaker 10>at two percent inflation numbers. And I think the data

0:37:18.640 --> 0:37:22.840
<v Speaker 10>that we're seeing the micro up time internally here is

0:37:22.840 --> 0:37:26.320
<v Speaker 10>that macro views and formed by the micro you know,

0:37:26.680 --> 0:37:31.719
<v Speaker 10>laural of anecdote is data a little bit. We're seeing

0:37:31.760 --> 0:37:34.520
<v Speaker 10>a lot of things under the surface that lead us

0:37:34.520 --> 0:37:37.640
<v Speaker 10>to believe that the economy is not as healthy and

0:37:37.680 --> 0:37:40.680
<v Speaker 10>that inflation is not is not going to remain as

0:37:41.000 --> 0:37:43.320
<v Speaker 10>strong as so, yes, we've already seen peak inflation.

0:37:43.400 --> 0:37:46.239
<v Speaker 4>In our view, does that mean that you like steepeners

0:37:46.280 --> 0:37:48.080
<v Speaker 4>even though if you were in steepeners the last six

0:37:48.080 --> 0:37:49.760
<v Speaker 4>months you got you got hurt.

0:37:51.160 --> 0:37:56.359
<v Speaker 10>Indeed, I think the calling the timing of a FED cut,

0:37:56.360 --> 0:37:58.360
<v Speaker 10>and I think we all want to everyone wants to

0:37:58.400 --> 0:38:01.120
<v Speaker 10>know everyone's opinion of when is the FED going to

0:38:01.200 --> 0:38:03.839
<v Speaker 10>get moving on interest rate cuts? Are they going to cut?

0:38:03.960 --> 0:38:06.040
<v Speaker 10>How are they going to roll it back? I think

0:38:06.080 --> 0:38:13.520
<v Speaker 10>our view is inflation is peaked, real comfortable adding duration, uh,

0:38:13.560 --> 0:38:16.440
<v Speaker 10>and we think the curve is going to and will normalize,

0:38:17.719 --> 0:38:20.719
<v Speaker 10>and so we we do we do like steepeners. I

0:38:20.719 --> 0:38:24.000
<v Speaker 10>think the reality is this has been you know, obviously

0:38:24.080 --> 0:38:26.879
<v Speaker 10>the market's pushed pushed just out it. But our view

0:38:26.960 --> 0:38:29.560
<v Speaker 10>is that's a little bit reflexive. There's a there's a

0:38:29.680 --> 0:38:33.440
<v Speaker 10>lot of complacency in the market. You can see that

0:38:33.520 --> 0:38:35.480
<v Speaker 10>in VIX, you can see that in S and P,

0:38:35.760 --> 0:38:39.239
<v Speaker 10>you can see that in individual equities. You can see

0:38:39.239 --> 0:38:41.840
<v Speaker 10>that in the corporate bond, in disease UH, in the

0:38:41.840 --> 0:38:45.120
<v Speaker 10>face of record issue with alex as you mentioned, we're

0:38:45.160 --> 0:38:48.080
<v Speaker 10>staring at just about all time tights or you know,

0:38:48.200 --> 0:38:52.440
<v Speaker 10>definitely post GFC tights, and the and the reality is

0:38:52.440 --> 0:38:55.120
<v Speaker 10>is not, in our opinion, not a lot of not

0:38:55.200 --> 0:38:56.560
<v Speaker 10>a lot of room for error. But yeah, I think

0:38:56.600 --> 0:38:59.760
<v Speaker 10>the short answer to the question is we we like steepeners,

0:38:59.800 --> 0:39:01.120
<v Speaker 10>and we like and we like duration.

0:39:01.719 --> 0:39:04.439
<v Speaker 2>How about corporate credit, how do you feel about going

0:39:04.440 --> 0:39:06.760
<v Speaker 2>out on the risk premium a little bit?

0:39:07.520 --> 0:39:11.239
<v Speaker 10>Well, I think let's look at it this way. We'd

0:39:11.280 --> 0:39:16.040
<v Speaker 10>say you're supposed to be high grading your credit portfolios

0:39:16.080 --> 0:39:20.480
<v Speaker 10>right now. When you think about the investment grade credit

0:39:21.040 --> 0:39:25.360
<v Speaker 10>diet of eighty seven over treasuries, the high yield index

0:39:25.520 --> 0:39:27.719
<v Speaker 10>trades at three oh seven. But when you start stripping

0:39:27.719 --> 0:39:30.920
<v Speaker 10>out distressed the high yield index, if you take out

0:39:30.960 --> 0:39:33.280
<v Speaker 10>the four percent of the high old index that's distressed,

0:39:33.600 --> 0:39:35.880
<v Speaker 10>the high yield index trades that have spread at two forty.

0:39:36.800 --> 0:39:41.120
<v Speaker 10>If you pull that back historically, that's a really difficult

0:39:41.160 --> 0:39:44.040
<v Speaker 10>time to invest in high yield, and it's a really

0:39:44.040 --> 0:39:46.520
<v Speaker 10>difficult time to go out the risk spectrum. We've seen

0:39:46.520 --> 0:39:50.520
<v Speaker 10>spread compression, whether that's between credit quality, between high yield

0:39:50.520 --> 0:39:54.399
<v Speaker 10>and investment grade, and so we would not recommend going

0:39:54.400 --> 0:39:57.000
<v Speaker 10>out this picture. The risk spectrum was thing's supposed to

0:39:57.000 --> 0:40:01.279
<v Speaker 10>be high grading portfolios, being moving up in quality, and

0:40:01.680 --> 0:40:04.920
<v Speaker 10>we don't. We would not recommend moving out the risk

0:40:04.960 --> 0:40:08.120
<v Speaker 10>spectrum right now. We've we've been highgrading our portfolios across

0:40:08.160 --> 0:40:08.439
<v Speaker 10>the board.

0:40:09.520 --> 0:40:12.400
<v Speaker 4>Where do you think you could be wrong? Is it

0:40:12.440 --> 0:40:15.480
<v Speaker 4>going to be the when the FED cuts?

0:40:15.760 --> 0:40:16.360
<v Speaker 8>Is it?

0:40:16.400 --> 0:40:20.120
<v Speaker 4>Is it going to be a consistently stronger economy? And

0:40:20.160 --> 0:40:21.960
<v Speaker 4>I was talking to someone earlier today. They talk very

0:40:22.040 --> 0:40:25.040
<v Speaker 4>much about a two speed economy. On the one hand,

0:40:25.320 --> 0:40:28.320
<v Speaker 4>you have big banks, you have a lot of liquidity,

0:40:28.360 --> 0:40:30.960
<v Speaker 4>and that's pointing us in a positive direction, consumer spending

0:40:31.000 --> 0:40:32.960
<v Speaker 4>relatively okay. And then the flip side, you have mid

0:40:32.960 --> 0:40:35.719
<v Speaker 4>sized banks, small caps not doing really well. And it's

0:40:35.719 --> 0:40:37.520
<v Speaker 4>hard to kind of look at those two and see

0:40:37.520 --> 0:40:38.239
<v Speaker 4>who's going to win.

0:40:39.320 --> 0:40:42.040
<v Speaker 10>Yeah, No, it's we asked this are to ourselves all

0:40:42.040 --> 0:40:44.239
<v Speaker 10>the time, Where could we where could we be wrong?

0:40:44.280 --> 0:40:49.560
<v Speaker 10>I'd say the consumer has been significantly more resilient than

0:40:50.200 --> 0:40:52.520
<v Speaker 10>certainly we anticipated. I think certainly that. I think that

0:40:52.680 --> 0:40:56.359
<v Speaker 10>probably the majority of the markets anticipated. Could you get

0:40:56.360 --> 0:41:00.719
<v Speaker 10>a productivity enhanced you know, expansion and boom and the

0:41:01.040 --> 0:41:04.640
<v Speaker 10>you know a AI you know a AI productivity boom.

0:41:05.080 --> 0:41:08.120
<v Speaker 10>I think we we ask ourselves this all the time.

0:41:08.160 --> 0:41:11.680
<v Speaker 10>It's really can the can the economy grow? Can the

0:41:11.680 --> 0:41:15.680
<v Speaker 10>consumer remain resilient? And can you continue to see uh

0:41:16.160 --> 0:41:22.560
<v Speaker 10>upward momentum in or sustained growth in wages. I think

0:41:22.960 --> 0:41:25.799
<v Speaker 10>we've we've considered all these things. We would say we

0:41:25.840 --> 0:41:29.840
<v Speaker 10>think we're closer to consumer exhaustion then than not. Excess

0:41:29.880 --> 0:41:33.719
<v Speaker 10>savings have been spent down. We think the labor market

0:41:33.800 --> 0:41:36.040
<v Speaker 10>underneath is definitely a little bit weaker than the headline

0:41:36.040 --> 0:41:38.839
<v Speaker 10>would imply. So we do ask ourselves out all the time.

0:41:38.840 --> 0:41:42.560
<v Speaker 10>The reflation, growth, productivity boom, those are kind of the

0:41:42.600 --> 0:41:46.440
<v Speaker 10>things that would where where you know, kind of a

0:41:46.520 --> 0:41:50.120
<v Speaker 10>duration long and a steepener call would certainly prove to

0:41:50.160 --> 0:41:52.960
<v Speaker 10>be premature, you know.

0:41:53.040 --> 0:41:56.239
<v Speaker 2>I finally Jerry got around yesterday truly to watching the

0:41:56.239 --> 0:41:58.680
<v Speaker 2>Big Short, so I got to ask a question about

0:41:58.840 --> 0:42:02.359
<v Speaker 2>mortgage back secure agency mortgages. How do you feel about

0:42:02.400 --> 0:42:03.240
<v Speaker 2>that part of the market.

0:42:04.160 --> 0:42:07.720
<v Speaker 10>Yeah, I was, it's that's a great question. So agency

0:42:07.760 --> 0:42:13.160
<v Speaker 10>mortgages look attractive nominally, but they look really attractive relative

0:42:13.320 --> 0:42:17.000
<v Speaker 10>to corporals. You think about where agency mortgages, you know,

0:42:17.040 --> 0:42:19.640
<v Speaker 10>the spread on agency mortgage I'll just put it this way.

0:42:19.719 --> 0:42:23.520
<v Speaker 10>The spread on agency mortgages relative to corporates looks like

0:42:25.120 --> 0:42:30.480
<v Speaker 10>looks like multi standard deviations, differential, and so our opinion

0:42:30.560 --> 0:42:36.279
<v Speaker 10>is that we like we like agency mortgages. Essentially, what

0:42:36.320 --> 0:42:40.359
<v Speaker 10>you're doing is trading duration risk for credit risk, you know,

0:42:41.120 --> 0:42:45.200
<v Speaker 10>full faith and credit of the government. Our thought is

0:42:45.600 --> 0:42:47.560
<v Speaker 10>at one hundred and fifty five over on current coup

0:42:47.640 --> 0:42:51.000
<v Speaker 10>on agency mortgages, and we can adjust for negative convexity

0:42:51.000 --> 0:42:53.880
<v Speaker 10>and some other things that we don't need to get into. Ultimately,

0:42:53.920 --> 0:42:57.840
<v Speaker 10>we think they're really attractive. There are parts of the

0:42:57.920 --> 0:43:02.560
<v Speaker 10>mortgage market, commercial mortgages, some other areas that are a

0:43:02.560 --> 0:43:04.279
<v Speaker 10>little bit more concerting. We think there'll be a lot

0:43:04.320 --> 0:43:10.319
<v Speaker 10>of opportunity there, but ultimately, you know, we're being but

0:43:10.440 --> 0:43:13.880
<v Speaker 10>we're certainly buying DC mortgages and we like agency mortgages

0:43:13.880 --> 0:43:14.160
<v Speaker 10>a lot.

0:43:14.440 --> 0:43:16.560
<v Speaker 4>All right, Jerry, thanks a lot, really appreciate. Jerry Kudz,

0:43:16.719 --> 0:43:20.560
<v Speaker 4>Group Managing Director and Generalist Portfolio manager at TCW. So

0:43:20.600 --> 0:43:24.840
<v Speaker 4>did you like it most? Kay? Everybody think it's better though.

0:43:24.719 --> 0:43:27.719
<v Speaker 2>But yeah, I mean, you know, but no, it's good.

0:43:27.800 --> 0:43:31.560
<v Speaker 4>So you're only catching up to that now exactly. Time

0:43:31.560 --> 0:43:32.680
<v Speaker 4>to kill us time.

0:43:33.280 --> 0:43:35.120
<v Speaker 2>Going to the Nick game last night, and my day

0:43:35.200 --> 0:43:37.840
<v Speaker 2>is over at twelve, literally over at twelve, so I

0:43:37.880 --> 0:43:40.799
<v Speaker 2>had to wait around the Nick game, So I went up.

0:43:41.040 --> 0:43:42.560
<v Speaker 4>What does one do? You can't make fun of him

0:43:42.600 --> 0:43:44.879
<v Speaker 4>because you're watching a documentary on the Crimean War. Okay,

0:43:45.000 --> 0:43:49.120
<v Speaker 4>so I'm up to part three now, Yeah, okay, that's

0:43:49.160 --> 0:43:50.080
<v Speaker 4>just what we do for fun.

0:43:50.080 --> 0:43:55.640
<v Speaker 1>Here guys, this is the Bloomberg Intelligence podcast, available on apples, Spotify,

0:43:55.880 --> 0:43:59.080
<v Speaker 1>and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live each

0:43:59.080 --> 0:44:03.840
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0:44:03.960 --> 0:44:06.640
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0:44:06.760 --> 0:44:10.120
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0:44:10.120 --> 0:44:11.200
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