1 00:00:01,280 --> 00:00:04,600 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Wired to Hunt podcast, your guide to 2 00:00:04,680 --> 00:00:08,719 Speaker 1: the White Tail Woods, presented by first Light, creating proven 3 00:00:08,880 --> 00:00:13,039 Speaker 1: versatile hunting apparel for the stand, saddle or blind. First 4 00:00:13,160 --> 00:00:19,160 Speaker 1: Light Go Farther, Stay Longer, and now your host, Mark Kenyon. 5 00:00:19,160 --> 00:00:23,040 Speaker 2: Welcome to the Wired to Hunt podcast. On this special 6 00:00:23,280 --> 00:00:26,759 Speaker 2: one thousandth episode of the show, I'm joined by Randy 7 00:00:26,840 --> 00:00:30,680 Speaker 2: Neuberg to discuss the future of hunting, wildlife and wild 8 00:00:30,680 --> 00:00:34,160 Speaker 2: places and how all of this might impact our way 9 00:00:34,159 --> 00:00:40,919 Speaker 2: of life in the months and years to come. All right, 10 00:00:40,960 --> 00:00:45,040 Speaker 2: welcome back to the Wired to Hunt podcast and this 11 00:00:45,320 --> 00:00:49,440 Speaker 2: very special episode brought to you by First Light. This 12 00:00:49,680 --> 00:00:53,559 Speaker 2: is our one thousandth episode, which is which is a 13 00:00:53,560 --> 00:00:56,840 Speaker 2: pretty wild thing to say. And today we've got I 14 00:00:56,880 --> 00:01:01,880 Speaker 2: think a particularly appropriate topic and guest for this conversation, 15 00:01:02,880 --> 00:01:04,600 Speaker 2: and I do have an announcement that I want to 16 00:01:04,640 --> 00:01:08,000 Speaker 2: share with you as well about my future. So first 17 00:01:08,120 --> 00:01:12,600 Speaker 2: a brief introduction to today's episode and the main point 18 00:01:12,680 --> 00:01:17,720 Speaker 2: of this conversation. That guest is Randy Newberg. I think 19 00:01:17,760 --> 00:01:19,480 Speaker 2: most of you know who he is, but he is 20 00:01:19,840 --> 00:01:24,199 Speaker 2: the host of Fresh Tracks, the YouTube show, the television show, 21 00:01:24,720 --> 00:01:27,039 Speaker 2: as well as the Hunt Talk radio podcast, The Hunt 22 00:01:27,040 --> 00:01:30,200 Speaker 2: Talk Forum, and more largely, he's just simply one of 23 00:01:31,040 --> 00:01:36,040 Speaker 2: our nation's greatest advocates and voices in support of public 24 00:01:36,160 --> 00:01:39,560 Speaker 2: lands and wildlife and hunting and fishing. And he's someone 25 00:01:39,560 --> 00:01:42,600 Speaker 2: that over the last decade or more, has really been 26 00:01:42,600 --> 00:01:45,760 Speaker 2: someone for me that I've leaned on. I've met up 27 00:01:45,760 --> 00:01:48,960 Speaker 2: with him for many a coffee or a phone call 28 00:01:49,120 --> 00:01:54,240 Speaker 2: to discuss what's happening with public lands or conservation and 29 00:01:54,600 --> 00:01:57,320 Speaker 2: really helping me understand how to look at these things, 30 00:01:57,360 --> 00:02:00,720 Speaker 2: how to do something about it, how to interpret all 31 00:02:00,760 --> 00:02:03,160 Speaker 2: that's happening. He's really been a great mentor for me. 32 00:02:03,360 --> 00:02:07,080 Speaker 2: So today, in this moment of reflection, as we look forward, 33 00:02:07,440 --> 00:02:09,919 Speaker 2: and as I look back on one thousand episodes of 34 00:02:09,960 --> 00:02:12,600 Speaker 2: this podcast, and then where this is going, and where 35 00:02:12,720 --> 00:02:15,240 Speaker 2: hunting and fishing is going in our way of life 36 00:02:15,280 --> 00:02:18,240 Speaker 2: and all these different things, it seemed like Randy would 37 00:02:18,240 --> 00:02:22,239 Speaker 2: be the perfect person to discuss this with. So today 38 00:02:22,280 --> 00:02:25,880 Speaker 2: we're going to tackle his predictions for the future, you know, 39 00:02:25,919 --> 00:02:29,280 Speaker 2: where things for hunting might be in ten years or 40 00:02:29,320 --> 00:02:32,400 Speaker 2: even further down the line, and then more narrowly, what 41 00:02:32,440 --> 00:02:34,600 Speaker 2: the next twelve months might look like, and some of 42 00:02:34,639 --> 00:02:38,160 Speaker 2: the key things that he's watching, key things he's concerned about, 43 00:02:38,560 --> 00:02:40,959 Speaker 2: and you know, ways that we as the hunting and 44 00:02:41,000 --> 00:02:43,800 Speaker 2: fishing public can be involved in making sure that that 45 00:02:43,880 --> 00:02:48,240 Speaker 2: future is a brighter one. We discuss, you know, changing 46 00:02:48,360 --> 00:02:52,760 Speaker 2: demographics of hunters. We talk about how hunter numbers are changing, 47 00:02:52,760 --> 00:02:56,160 Speaker 2: how both of those two things might impact hunting opportunities. 48 00:02:56,240 --> 00:03:00,960 Speaker 2: Hunter writes, you know, hunting access over crowdvoing all of 49 00:03:01,000 --> 00:03:04,560 Speaker 2: those questions and controversies that are coming up more and 50 00:03:04,600 --> 00:03:09,080 Speaker 2: more now. Today we discuss habitat loss and wildlife population 51 00:03:09,160 --> 00:03:13,320 Speaker 2: declines and conservation related issues on all of those fronts. 52 00:03:13,720 --> 00:03:16,840 Speaker 2: It is one that I think will be both educational 53 00:03:16,919 --> 00:03:20,280 Speaker 2: and inspirational to anyone listening if you hunt or fish, 54 00:03:20,320 --> 00:03:23,800 Speaker 2: if you love deer or elk or trout or bass 55 00:03:23,840 --> 00:03:26,720 Speaker 2: or whatever it is. I think this is a conversation 56 00:03:26,880 --> 00:03:30,880 Speaker 2: that will arm you with the information to be a 57 00:03:30,960 --> 00:03:33,920 Speaker 2: part of a better future, to make sure that we 58 00:03:33,919 --> 00:03:36,200 Speaker 2: can keep hunting ten years from now or twenty years 59 00:03:36,240 --> 00:03:37,840 Speaker 2: from now, to make sure they're still fish in the 60 00:03:37,840 --> 00:03:41,080 Speaker 2: stream or you know, turkeys on the roost here in 61 00:03:41,120 --> 00:03:43,560 Speaker 2: a decade or two, which I know is what all 62 00:03:43,600 --> 00:03:47,000 Speaker 2: of us want. And so that's our conversation today, and 63 00:03:47,040 --> 00:03:50,280 Speaker 2: that is also very relevant to the piece of news 64 00:03:50,360 --> 00:03:52,880 Speaker 2: about my own career that I want to share with 65 00:03:52,920 --> 00:03:55,360 Speaker 2: all of you. And I'll try to keep this brief, 66 00:03:55,920 --> 00:03:59,760 Speaker 2: but you know, as many of you longtime listeners know, 67 00:04:00,840 --> 00:04:03,880 Speaker 2: you know this podcast and the writing I do, and 68 00:04:03,920 --> 00:04:06,360 Speaker 2: the kind of the work that I do on Mediator 69 00:04:06,440 --> 00:04:09,480 Speaker 2: and on social media, and then this podcast even you 70 00:04:09,480 --> 00:04:12,640 Speaker 2: know that has evolved over time, that has changed and 71 00:04:12,760 --> 00:04:15,760 Speaker 2: grown and kind of wound its way through through many 72 00:04:15,800 --> 00:04:18,880 Speaker 2: different paths over all these years. I started Wired to 73 00:04:18,960 --> 00:04:21,479 Speaker 2: Hunt back in two thousand and eight with a very 74 00:04:21,520 --> 00:04:24,640 Speaker 2: simple mission. I simply wanted to scratch my deer hunting 75 00:04:24,640 --> 00:04:27,719 Speaker 2: itch I was, you know, between my junior and senior 76 00:04:27,760 --> 00:04:30,039 Speaker 2: year of college. I couldn't hunt because I was on 77 00:04:30,080 --> 00:04:32,039 Speaker 2: this internship in the city, and I just want a 78 00:04:32,080 --> 00:04:35,000 Speaker 2: way to do something deer hunting related. So I started 79 00:04:35,000 --> 00:04:38,480 Speaker 2: this blog back then, and in the years since, you know, 80 00:04:38,560 --> 00:04:42,159 Speaker 2: it has grown from just a daily website post about 81 00:04:42,200 --> 00:04:45,400 Speaker 2: deer hunting news, stories and strategies for the next generation 82 00:04:45,920 --> 00:04:49,520 Speaker 2: into eventually you know, social media channels and videos, and 83 00:04:49,560 --> 00:04:54,320 Speaker 2: then this podcast, which launched in twenty fourteen. And you know, 84 00:04:54,360 --> 00:04:58,120 Speaker 2: then I started hosting shows for Mediator and doing increasingly 85 00:04:58,120 --> 00:05:00,800 Speaker 2: different things, but also the topic and the focus of 86 00:05:00,839 --> 00:05:04,359 Speaker 2: my work has changed as well. You know, it's shifted 87 00:05:04,720 --> 00:05:07,640 Speaker 2: and has grown from just how do you hunt stuff? 88 00:05:07,680 --> 00:05:09,360 Speaker 2: How do you kill more deer? How do you become 89 00:05:09,360 --> 00:05:12,440 Speaker 2: a more effective hunter? Two? Over time? How do we 90 00:05:12,480 --> 00:05:14,559 Speaker 2: make sure that there are deer out there to hunt? 91 00:05:15,000 --> 00:05:17,200 Speaker 2: How do we make sure that there are wild places 92 00:05:17,200 --> 00:05:21,240 Speaker 2: out there to explore and opportunities to hunt or fish 93 00:05:21,360 --> 00:05:24,040 Speaker 2: or backpack or climb or whatever it is you like 94 00:05:24,120 --> 00:05:28,040 Speaker 2: to do outside. As I have had my life change 95 00:05:28,080 --> 00:05:31,200 Speaker 2: by hunting and fishing in the outdoors, I've wanted to 96 00:05:31,200 --> 00:05:33,760 Speaker 2: find more and more ways I can make sure that 97 00:05:33,839 --> 00:05:37,120 Speaker 2: keeps happening to the future for other people. And so 98 00:05:37,760 --> 00:05:40,400 Speaker 2: you've likely seen that evolution here in the podcast. You've 99 00:05:40,440 --> 00:05:45,520 Speaker 2: heard more episodes with that type of content, including today's episode. 100 00:05:45,640 --> 00:05:48,320 Speaker 2: You've seen this show up in my shows that I 101 00:05:48,400 --> 00:05:51,839 Speaker 2: film for Meat Eater. Increasingly, you've likely seen that in 102 00:05:51,880 --> 00:05:53,600 Speaker 2: some of the different things I've done, whether it be 103 00:05:54,560 --> 00:05:57,680 Speaker 2: the volunteer efforts we spearheaded with the Working for Wildlife 104 00:05:57,760 --> 00:06:01,599 Speaker 2: Tour or my work you know now on the National 105 00:06:01,680 --> 00:06:04,680 Speaker 2: Board of Directors for Backcountry Hunters and Anglers, or the 106 00:06:04,760 --> 00:06:08,320 Speaker 2: National Deer Association Sportsmen for the Boundary Waters, different things 107 00:06:08,320 --> 00:06:11,480 Speaker 2: like that, and now I'm excited to share that I'm 108 00:06:11,520 --> 00:06:15,680 Speaker 2: taking another step in that direction as I am starting 109 00:06:15,680 --> 00:06:20,440 Speaker 2: this week taking over as director of Conservation for Meat Eater, 110 00:06:21,440 --> 00:06:25,560 Speaker 2: And this is something I am beyond excited about. This 111 00:06:25,600 --> 00:06:28,839 Speaker 2: is something that's so in line with, you know, where 112 00:06:28,920 --> 00:06:30,920 Speaker 2: I want my career to go and where I think 113 00:06:30,960 --> 00:06:36,120 Speaker 2: I can make the greatest difference. Where my heart is. 114 00:06:37,600 --> 00:06:41,000 Speaker 2: You know, as a father of two young boys, my 115 00:06:41,440 --> 00:06:45,680 Speaker 2: kind of view that I look out the scale has 116 00:06:45,800 --> 00:06:49,279 Speaker 2: grown so much because I'm not just worried about however 117 00:06:49,320 --> 00:06:51,760 Speaker 2: many decades I have left on this planet, but now 118 00:06:51,800 --> 00:06:54,640 Speaker 2: also those two young boys. And I think anyone out 119 00:06:54,640 --> 00:06:57,800 Speaker 2: there who's a mom or dad can probably relate to that. 120 00:06:58,720 --> 00:07:01,880 Speaker 2: So in this new role as director of Conservation for Mediator, 121 00:07:02,480 --> 00:07:05,680 Speaker 2: I'm thrilled to be able to build off of the 122 00:07:05,680 --> 00:07:10,119 Speaker 2: foundation that my good friend and mentor, Brian Callahan laid 123 00:07:10,840 --> 00:07:15,040 Speaker 2: and Steve Ranella of course laid this conservation ethos that 124 00:07:15,080 --> 00:07:17,800 Speaker 2: we have at Mediator and that drew me to Meetator, 125 00:07:17,920 --> 00:07:20,880 Speaker 2: you know, almost ten years ago. I'm excited to build 126 00:07:20,880 --> 00:07:22,960 Speaker 2: off of that. I've always felt that we were doing 127 00:07:23,000 --> 00:07:25,280 Speaker 2: great work, but we could do even more, and so 128 00:07:25,480 --> 00:07:28,640 Speaker 2: my goal and my task is to find ways to 129 00:07:28,680 --> 00:07:33,720 Speaker 2: do that. How do we become even more strategic and 130 00:07:33,840 --> 00:07:38,440 Speaker 2: focused on how we use meet Eater's platform and voice 131 00:07:38,760 --> 00:07:43,120 Speaker 2: and content and resources of all kinds to fight for 132 00:07:43,400 --> 00:07:46,600 Speaker 2: the future of wildlife and wild places. That's my job 133 00:07:46,960 --> 00:07:50,480 Speaker 2: is to figure that out. Is to activate our team 134 00:07:51,200 --> 00:07:55,600 Speaker 2: and our shows and our resources and dollars and energy 135 00:07:55,720 --> 00:07:58,680 Speaker 2: to make that happen. To make sure that we have 136 00:07:59,360 --> 00:08:01,920 Speaker 2: deer in the woods, fish in the stream and in 137 00:08:01,960 --> 00:08:04,960 Speaker 2: the ponds, make sure we have access to these wild places, 138 00:08:05,000 --> 00:08:07,120 Speaker 2: make sure we have public lands available, make sure we 139 00:08:07,200 --> 00:08:11,240 Speaker 2: have healthy habitat on private lands. Making sure the hunters 140 00:08:11,240 --> 00:08:15,880 Speaker 2: and anglers' voices are heard and our actions are seen. 141 00:08:16,080 --> 00:08:19,160 Speaker 2: When it comes to the really important work we're doing 142 00:08:19,160 --> 00:08:21,840 Speaker 2: to fight for wildlife and wild places. All of that 143 00:08:22,000 --> 00:08:24,320 Speaker 2: is on my agenda and on my to do list 144 00:08:24,440 --> 00:08:27,520 Speaker 2: in the months and weeks to come. I'm very excited 145 00:08:27,520 --> 00:08:29,920 Speaker 2: about it. I don't want to belabor the point here anymore, 146 00:08:30,600 --> 00:08:34,680 Speaker 2: but expect a lot of exciting new programs, ideas, content 147 00:08:35,080 --> 00:08:39,480 Speaker 2: and projects coming from Mediator. I'll continue to do whitetail 148 00:08:39,480 --> 00:08:41,600 Speaker 2: stuff here on Wired Hunt of course that is my 149 00:08:41,720 --> 00:08:46,080 Speaker 2: first true love. But there will be more voices and 150 00:08:46,200 --> 00:08:49,600 Speaker 2: different voices on here on Wired tount as well. I'll 151 00:08:49,600 --> 00:08:52,040 Speaker 2: be having some new content projects in which I'll be 152 00:08:52,160 --> 00:08:55,320 Speaker 2: exploring these larger topics of conservation and other wildlife and 153 00:08:55,360 --> 00:08:59,600 Speaker 2: wild place related topics. So keep an eye out for that. 154 00:09:00,080 --> 00:09:02,160 Speaker 2: Lots of new stuff to come in the months and 155 00:09:02,679 --> 00:09:05,679 Speaker 2: years to come. But I appreciate you guys being with 156 00:09:05,720 --> 00:09:07,600 Speaker 2: me all of these years here at Wired to Hunt. 157 00:09:07,920 --> 00:09:11,360 Speaker 2: Thank you for your support and your attention, your comments 158 00:09:11,360 --> 00:09:14,840 Speaker 2: and ideas, and maybe more than anything, thanks for your passion. 159 00:09:15,320 --> 00:09:17,160 Speaker 2: The passion that I know you guys have for deer 160 00:09:17,240 --> 00:09:19,760 Speaker 2: hunting and for the outdoors. And so many of you 161 00:09:19,840 --> 00:09:22,640 Speaker 2: too share the same interest and love I have for 162 00:09:23,240 --> 00:09:26,600 Speaker 2: keeping these places and these critters around in the long term. 163 00:09:26,679 --> 00:09:28,720 Speaker 2: So I hope that you will come with me on 164 00:09:28,800 --> 00:09:32,040 Speaker 2: this next phase of my journey. Thank you for being here, 165 00:09:32,440 --> 00:09:36,360 Speaker 2: and now this very appropriate conversation with mister Randy Newberg 166 00:09:36,720 --> 00:09:44,560 Speaker 2: about the future of hunting in America. All right, with 167 00:09:44,640 --> 00:09:48,760 Speaker 2: me back on the line again today is Randy Newburgh. 168 00:09:48,840 --> 00:09:50,000 Speaker 2: Welcome back, Randy. 169 00:09:51,600 --> 00:09:54,440 Speaker 3: Mark, So nice to be here talking to you. Thanks 170 00:09:54,440 --> 00:09:55,480 Speaker 3: for inviting me. 171 00:09:56,559 --> 00:10:00,480 Speaker 2: It is always a pleasure. We've talked a good bit 172 00:10:00,840 --> 00:10:03,800 Speaker 2: over the years offline. I feel like at least once 173 00:10:03,840 --> 00:10:05,840 Speaker 2: a year, if not more, we're checking in on each 174 00:10:05,880 --> 00:10:08,520 Speaker 2: other and seeing how things are going. And as I've 175 00:10:09,000 --> 00:10:12,840 Speaker 2: just mentioned to you offline, you've long been a person 176 00:10:12,880 --> 00:10:16,760 Speaker 2: that I've been able to turn to with questions and 177 00:10:16,760 --> 00:10:19,160 Speaker 2: and help me kind of think about things the right 178 00:10:19,160 --> 00:10:21,880 Speaker 2: way or center myself on these these issues that you 179 00:10:21,880 --> 00:10:24,360 Speaker 2: and I both care so much about. But I went 180 00:10:24,400 --> 00:10:27,600 Speaker 2: and looked back at podcasts we've done, and we actually 181 00:10:27,600 --> 00:10:29,960 Speaker 2: haven't done a podcast, at least on this show in 182 00:10:30,080 --> 00:10:34,240 Speaker 2: five years, which shocked me. It's been that long. 183 00:10:36,800 --> 00:10:42,319 Speaker 3: So yeah, I had to get to Yeah, we get 184 00:10:42,320 --> 00:10:45,640 Speaker 3: to brainstorm every so often. I just in my head, 185 00:10:45,640 --> 00:10:50,840 Speaker 3: I'm thinking you're recording all this so. 186 00:10:48,080 --> 00:10:52,280 Speaker 2: Saying I know, I know, right, So I'm glad we're 187 00:10:52,280 --> 00:10:55,720 Speaker 2: making that happen here today, and it's it's it's on 188 00:10:55,760 --> 00:10:59,440 Speaker 2: a fitting episode, the thousandth episode, an important kind of 189 00:10:59,480 --> 00:11:03,400 Speaker 2: milestone for Wired to Hunt and for me. So I 190 00:11:03,440 --> 00:11:05,120 Speaker 2: appreciate you joining me for this one. 191 00:11:05,240 --> 00:11:09,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, and well, I'm honored that you'd ask me. 192 00:11:09,559 --> 00:11:10,920 Speaker 2: And I'm going to ask you to do something a 193 00:11:10,960 --> 00:11:13,280 Speaker 2: little bit challenging here, So forgive me for throwing you 194 00:11:13,360 --> 00:11:16,280 Speaker 2: under the bus right off the gate, but I'm going 195 00:11:16,320 --> 00:11:18,520 Speaker 2: to ask you to I'm going to ask you to 196 00:11:18,600 --> 00:11:23,479 Speaker 2: zoom out. Let's zoom out and put on our predicting 197 00:11:23,920 --> 00:11:28,439 Speaker 2: goggles and look with me to the year twenty thirty six, 198 00:11:28,800 --> 00:11:32,280 Speaker 2: ten years from now. Paint me a picture when it 199 00:11:32,320 --> 00:11:35,280 Speaker 2: comes to hunting and wildlife. Paint me a picture of 200 00:11:35,280 --> 00:11:38,439 Speaker 2: what you predict we might, as hunters or anglers or 201 00:11:38,480 --> 00:11:43,920 Speaker 2: outdoors people be living through or experiencing in twenty thirty six. 202 00:11:44,960 --> 00:11:45,920 Speaker 2: Where do you see things going? 203 00:11:48,080 --> 00:11:53,200 Speaker 3: Wow, I'm going to put my goggles on back to 204 00:11:53,440 --> 00:11:57,640 Speaker 3: twenty sixteen and try to compare what I would have 205 00:11:57,679 --> 00:12:02,840 Speaker 3: thought when I was fifty one in twenty sixteen and 206 00:12:03,960 --> 00:12:06,719 Speaker 3: see how much different it is today. There's a lot 207 00:12:06,760 --> 00:12:09,880 Speaker 3: of things that are going on today that I think 208 00:12:09,920 --> 00:12:11,880 Speaker 3: if you had asked me this question ten years ago, 209 00:12:11,880 --> 00:12:15,600 Speaker 3: I would have predicted it or felt very likely it 210 00:12:15,640 --> 00:12:18,280 Speaker 3: was going to happen, as it relates to the continued 211 00:12:18,320 --> 00:12:23,400 Speaker 3: attack on public lands. But some of the things that 212 00:12:23,440 --> 00:12:28,040 Speaker 3: I would not have predicted are the changes in not 213 00:12:28,160 --> 00:12:31,600 Speaker 3: just the hunting world but our world in general of 214 00:12:31,920 --> 00:12:38,000 Speaker 3: how bombarded we are with messaging and content and the 215 00:12:38,240 --> 00:12:42,680 Speaker 3: instantaneous sharing of information, you could see it coming, but 216 00:12:43,480 --> 00:12:45,920 Speaker 3: ten years ago I could not have predicted it would 217 00:12:45,920 --> 00:12:49,440 Speaker 3: be to the volume that it is, or that it 218 00:12:49,480 --> 00:12:55,520 Speaker 3: would create certain levels within American populace where you just 219 00:12:55,559 --> 00:12:59,080 Speaker 3: don't know what to trust, right, Yeah, Can I trust 220 00:12:59,080 --> 00:13:01,000 Speaker 3: what this source says or what that start says? And 221 00:13:01,080 --> 00:13:04,360 Speaker 3: so it creates a bit of a paralysis. One of 222 00:13:04,400 --> 00:13:07,720 Speaker 3: the human conditions that it probably prays on is just 223 00:13:07,880 --> 00:13:14,800 Speaker 3: our level of skepticism, and that that takes a lot 224 00:13:14,840 --> 00:13:17,080 Speaker 3: of energy to always be trying to sort out can 225 00:13:17,120 --> 00:13:21,120 Speaker 3: I trust this? Can I not trust that? And it 226 00:13:21,160 --> 00:13:25,400 Speaker 3: also causes people to be a little bit hesitant about 227 00:13:25,480 --> 00:13:29,360 Speaker 3: being an advocate and speaking up and saying what they 228 00:13:29,400 --> 00:13:33,199 Speaker 3: feel or what's important to them, because they're asking themselves, 229 00:13:33,400 --> 00:13:36,360 Speaker 3: is this really? This is really something I trust? Can 230 00:13:36,360 --> 00:13:39,840 Speaker 3: I trust this person who's telling me this? So I 231 00:13:39,840 --> 00:13:42,480 Speaker 3: would not have seen that. So as I go forward 232 00:13:42,520 --> 00:13:47,240 Speaker 3: to twenty thirty six, to your question, I think we're 233 00:13:47,240 --> 00:13:49,640 Speaker 3: still going to see the continued attacks on public land. 234 00:13:50,120 --> 00:13:54,560 Speaker 3: That's without a given or without a question, that's just 235 00:13:54,600 --> 00:13:58,560 Speaker 3: a given. The other things I think in terms of 236 00:13:59,760 --> 00:14:04,120 Speaker 3: why life, I think we're going to go through a 237 00:14:04,160 --> 00:14:08,560 Speaker 3: period where hunters are going to realize that we're going 238 00:14:08,600 --> 00:14:11,400 Speaker 3: to get back to the cornerstones of what got us here. 239 00:14:11,880 --> 00:14:14,400 Speaker 3: Right now, I think we're we're kind of looking for that. 240 00:14:14,440 --> 00:14:18,600 Speaker 3: We maybe enjoyed a period of the good old days 241 00:14:18,640 --> 00:14:20,880 Speaker 3: and maybe took for granted some of the things that 242 00:14:20,960 --> 00:14:24,280 Speaker 3: got us here. But I think hunting, at least where 243 00:14:24,320 --> 00:14:26,120 Speaker 3: I live out in the West, is going to have 244 00:14:26,440 --> 00:14:29,560 Speaker 3: some hard times where herds are going to continue to 245 00:14:29,640 --> 00:14:32,960 Speaker 3: drop and drop and drop, and they have for the 246 00:14:33,000 --> 00:14:37,240 Speaker 3: last twenty years. But we're going to reach a point 247 00:14:37,240 --> 00:14:38,680 Speaker 3: where people are going to say, you know what, enough 248 00:14:38,720 --> 00:14:41,240 Speaker 3: of that. We're going to go back to what hunters 249 00:14:41,240 --> 00:14:45,040 Speaker 3: have always done, and that is we're going to fund habitat, 250 00:14:45,080 --> 00:14:47,360 Speaker 3: We're going to focus on habitat, We're going to speak up, 251 00:14:47,680 --> 00:14:49,720 Speaker 3: going to stand up, going to do the right things. 252 00:14:50,040 --> 00:14:52,280 Speaker 3: And I'm not saying we're not doing that today, but 253 00:14:53,080 --> 00:14:57,680 Speaker 3: we aren't doing it as consistently as our predecessors did. 254 00:14:58,240 --> 00:15:01,840 Speaker 3: So I think there's always this boomerang effect, right that 255 00:15:02,160 --> 00:15:05,400 Speaker 3: they say, history repeats itself, you want whatever term you 256 00:15:05,440 --> 00:15:07,760 Speaker 3: want to put to that. I think we're going to 257 00:15:07,800 --> 00:15:10,360 Speaker 3: see some of that by twenty thirty. 258 00:15:10,040 --> 00:15:15,840 Speaker 2: Six that resonates in me. Now, I'm want to ask 259 00:15:15,920 --> 00:15:17,480 Speaker 2: you to zoom in a little further. I want to 260 00:15:17,520 --> 00:15:19,640 Speaker 2: dive into what you just said, But I also want 261 00:15:19,680 --> 00:15:22,960 Speaker 2: to shrink the scale just a little bit and ask 262 00:15:23,040 --> 00:15:26,040 Speaker 2: you now to predict what will happen over the next 263 00:15:26,080 --> 00:15:29,240 Speaker 2: twelve months. How do you see the next twelve months 264 00:15:30,640 --> 00:15:33,680 Speaker 2: kind of coming to manifest in relation to those things? 265 00:15:33,720 --> 00:15:35,040 Speaker 2: And then once you tell me that, then I think 266 00:15:35,040 --> 00:15:37,360 Speaker 2: we can unpack a couple of those things. 267 00:15:38,640 --> 00:15:41,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, the next twelve months are probably the most worrisome 268 00:15:41,280 --> 00:15:44,600 Speaker 3: twelve months I've had in my life of being an 269 00:15:44,640 --> 00:15:49,000 Speaker 3: advocate for public clans and conservation. What is being cooked 270 00:15:49,080 --> 00:15:52,720 Speaker 3: up right now and the things that are happening, and 271 00:15:52,800 --> 00:15:56,360 Speaker 3: the pace at which are happening, and just the fatigue 272 00:15:56,400 --> 00:15:59,800 Speaker 3: we're all feeling from having to push back on this stuff. 273 00:16:00,480 --> 00:16:03,800 Speaker 3: Is I hope it's the apex of my life of 274 00:16:04,760 --> 00:16:07,720 Speaker 3: the volume of this and the potential damage of some 275 00:16:07,800 --> 00:16:12,560 Speaker 3: of it. So in the next twelve months, I would 276 00:16:12,560 --> 00:16:17,720 Speaker 3: tell people, if you think last summer was difficult, brace yourself, 277 00:16:18,720 --> 00:16:22,680 Speaker 3: it's going to get more difficult. They learned a lot 278 00:16:22,720 --> 00:16:25,520 Speaker 3: from last summer when Mike Lee floated the big beautiful 279 00:16:25,520 --> 00:16:29,240 Speaker 3: bill amendment to try sell public lands. Well, that was 280 00:16:29,280 --> 00:16:32,840 Speaker 3: a little bit of a test balloon. Let's see how 281 00:16:32,920 --> 00:16:35,640 Speaker 3: much pressure there is. And I found out there's a 282 00:16:35,800 --> 00:16:38,640 Speaker 3: lot of pressure. Okay, how do we become more discreet 283 00:16:38,680 --> 00:16:41,360 Speaker 3: than this, How do we become a little more clandestine, 284 00:16:41,400 --> 00:16:45,400 Speaker 3: and how we accomplish this, how do we not do 285 00:16:45,520 --> 00:16:48,760 Speaker 3: it in a way that raises as much angst but 286 00:16:48,960 --> 00:16:51,280 Speaker 3: still lets us get what we want out of it. 287 00:16:51,960 --> 00:16:57,560 Speaker 3: And that's that's concerning to me. I mean, I could 288 00:16:57,560 --> 00:16:59,680 Speaker 3: writele off a list of things right now that I 289 00:16:59,720 --> 00:17:03,120 Speaker 3: know are cooking in DC and that some of the 290 00:17:03,280 --> 00:17:08,080 Speaker 3: groups are some of the people, some of the folks 291 00:17:08,080 --> 00:17:10,359 Speaker 3: who really aren't in our camp when it comes to 292 00:17:10,400 --> 00:17:14,240 Speaker 3: conservation on public lands, what they want out of this, 293 00:17:14,800 --> 00:17:18,840 Speaker 3: and depending on how the midterm elections turn out, you know, 294 00:17:19,280 --> 00:17:21,959 Speaker 3: And this is just this isn't just this administration. It's 295 00:17:22,000 --> 00:17:25,840 Speaker 3: anytime there's an administration that sees a mid term change, 296 00:17:25,920 --> 00:17:28,639 Speaker 3: or a Congress sees a midterm change, they get in 297 00:17:28,640 --> 00:17:31,879 Speaker 3: a big hurry before that next Congress gets seated. And 298 00:17:32,640 --> 00:17:35,240 Speaker 3: you know that pattern oll repeat if there's a change 299 00:17:35,240 --> 00:17:38,840 Speaker 3: in power in the midterms in November when that new 300 00:17:38,840 --> 00:17:42,280 Speaker 3: Congress gets seated in January, there will be a big 301 00:17:42,320 --> 00:17:44,640 Speaker 3: hurry to do a bunch of stuff. And I can 302 00:17:44,680 --> 00:17:46,679 Speaker 3: say this because I'm older and grayer than you, But 303 00:17:46,720 --> 00:17:49,000 Speaker 3: there's an old saying of beware of an old man 304 00:17:49,080 --> 00:17:56,080 Speaker 3: in a hurry, and that that's cautioned me of what 305 00:17:56,200 --> 00:17:58,040 Speaker 3: I think the next twelve months hold in store. 306 00:17:59,200 --> 00:18:02,560 Speaker 2: So in the short term you're very concerned. In the 307 00:18:02,680 --> 00:18:07,600 Speaker 2: long term, you noted a low point. We're gonna go 308 00:18:07,640 --> 00:18:10,479 Speaker 2: downhill in some fashion. We're gonna experience some kind of nadir, 309 00:18:10,640 --> 00:18:12,920 Speaker 2: some some bad stuff's gonna happen, but we're gonna bounce 310 00:18:12,960 --> 00:18:13,520 Speaker 2: back out of that. 311 00:18:15,359 --> 00:18:18,040 Speaker 3: Yep. Hunters have, Americans always have. 312 00:18:18,560 --> 00:18:22,040 Speaker 2: Can you give me some of the specific things that 313 00:18:22,080 --> 00:18:26,119 Speaker 2: you think will be the examples of what's going to 314 00:18:26,160 --> 00:18:28,640 Speaker 2: be so concerning this next twelve months and leading into 315 00:18:28,680 --> 00:18:30,960 Speaker 2: the next three, four or five six years before we 316 00:18:31,040 --> 00:18:33,920 Speaker 2: have that bounce back. What are the two three things 317 00:18:33,920 --> 00:18:36,240 Speaker 2: that are keeping you up the most at night right 318 00:18:36,280 --> 00:18:39,560 Speaker 2: now that will really impact hunting and hunters and outdoors people. 319 00:18:41,560 --> 00:18:46,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, the things that really concerned me will be diversion 320 00:18:46,920 --> 00:18:50,240 Speaker 3: of money that is meant for access, because we all 321 00:18:50,280 --> 00:18:53,760 Speaker 3: know that private access is shrinking. That makes public access, 322 00:18:53,880 --> 00:18:56,760 Speaker 3: our access to our federal lands, even more important, and 323 00:18:56,800 --> 00:19:01,640 Speaker 3: they're diverting that right there. They're not submitted the LWCF projects, 324 00:19:01,640 --> 00:19:06,400 Speaker 3: which Land and Water Conservation Fund is the biggest funding 325 00:19:06,440 --> 00:19:11,080 Speaker 3: mechanism for improving and solving complex access problems on federal 326 00:19:11,160 --> 00:19:14,720 Speaker 3: lands or within the federal landscape of public private So 327 00:19:14,760 --> 00:19:17,240 Speaker 3: they're diverting that money or they're just not putting the 328 00:19:17,280 --> 00:19:19,800 Speaker 3: projects forward. So we are going to lose a lot 329 00:19:19,800 --> 00:19:22,520 Speaker 3: of projects that private landowners have been in the works 330 00:19:22,520 --> 00:19:25,240 Speaker 3: for the last anywhere from three to five years, working 331 00:19:25,320 --> 00:19:29,359 Speaker 3: with federal agencies. They're these kind of landowners we want 332 00:19:29,400 --> 00:19:32,240 Speaker 3: to work with because they are conservation minded, they want 333 00:19:32,280 --> 00:19:35,120 Speaker 3: the public to have access, and we've been promising them 334 00:19:35,440 --> 00:19:38,480 Speaker 3: for years. Stay with us, stay with us. Congress is 335 00:19:38,520 --> 00:19:40,840 Speaker 3: going to approve this all of a sudden, Department of 336 00:19:40,880 --> 00:19:42,800 Speaker 3: Interior says, we're just not going to submit a list. 337 00:19:44,200 --> 00:19:49,359 Speaker 3: So now these landowners who've trusted us are left holding 338 00:19:49,359 --> 00:19:51,800 Speaker 3: the bag. So they're going to go sell the private parties, 339 00:19:51,960 --> 00:19:54,199 Speaker 3: which is exactly what some of these groups want. So 340 00:19:54,760 --> 00:19:56,639 Speaker 3: in the twelve month next twelve months, we're going to 341 00:19:56,640 --> 00:19:58,399 Speaker 3: see the impacts of that we're going to see the 342 00:19:58,440 --> 00:20:01,080 Speaker 3: impacts of Department of Interiors are saying we're going to 343 00:20:01,160 --> 00:20:04,199 Speaker 3: divert this money from access. We're going to divert it 344 00:20:04,280 --> 00:20:10,080 Speaker 3: over to maintenance. Whatever maintenance is, right building a new 345 00:20:10,119 --> 00:20:13,280 Speaker 3: headquarters in Grand Junction, Colorado, or whatever that might be, 346 00:20:13,560 --> 00:20:16,560 Speaker 3: it's not going to be for public access. The other 347 00:20:16,600 --> 00:20:18,960 Speaker 3: one that we're going to see is where I live 348 00:20:19,000 --> 00:20:23,000 Speaker 3: in the West. When we talk about habitat, a lot 349 00:20:23,040 --> 00:20:27,560 Speaker 3: of that's on federal land, publicly owned federal land. And 350 00:20:27,720 --> 00:20:32,359 Speaker 3: right now it's a race to see how much resource 351 00:20:32,400 --> 00:20:35,480 Speaker 3: extraction can happen on federal lands with the least amount 352 00:20:35,520 --> 00:20:38,840 Speaker 3: of accommodation for wildlife, which is not how we've done 353 00:20:38,840 --> 00:20:42,679 Speaker 3: it in the past. Right, we need these resources. Anyone 354 00:20:42,720 --> 00:20:45,119 Speaker 3: who wants to just say no, no, no, no, you're 355 00:20:45,160 --> 00:20:48,480 Speaker 3: heading down a dead end street because we need resources. 356 00:20:48,920 --> 00:20:51,040 Speaker 3: One of the things Americans have always done a good 357 00:20:51,119 --> 00:20:54,280 Speaker 3: job of is saying, yeah, we can get these resources, 358 00:20:55,000 --> 00:20:58,360 Speaker 3: and we can do it to accommodate wildlife. But I'm 359 00:20:58,400 --> 00:21:01,640 Speaker 3: just looking at what's happening in Western Wyoming. Western Wyoming 360 00:21:01,840 --> 00:21:05,720 Speaker 3: is the longest migration corridor on the continent, or at 361 00:21:05,800 --> 00:21:08,400 Speaker 3: least in the lower forty eight. I should say it 362 00:21:08,640 --> 00:21:12,920 Speaker 3: has our keystone meal deer herd, the western Wyoming meal 363 00:21:12,920 --> 00:21:17,239 Speaker 3: deer herd. It has the largest prong horn population on 364 00:21:17,320 --> 00:21:21,200 Speaker 3: the continent. And right now we are letting the oil 365 00:21:21,240 --> 00:21:25,840 Speaker 3: and gas industry nominate which partials they want to put 366 00:21:25,920 --> 00:21:30,439 Speaker 3: up for Lisa this summer with no accommodation for the 367 00:21:30,440 --> 00:21:32,639 Speaker 3: meal deer and the prong horn. So we're looking at 368 00:21:32,680 --> 00:21:34,960 Speaker 3: a meal deer herd that with the Jonah project in 369 00:21:35,200 --> 00:21:39,000 Speaker 3: the late nineteen nineties, the Pinedale project in the early 370 00:21:39,040 --> 00:21:42,879 Speaker 3: two thousands, that meal deer herd is down fifty percent. 371 00:21:44,600 --> 00:21:47,600 Speaker 3: How many hits can that meal deer herd sustain to 372 00:21:47,680 --> 00:21:50,439 Speaker 3: its migration corridor and to its winter grounds. And so 373 00:21:51,080 --> 00:21:53,439 Speaker 3: if you live in Wyoming, that's a concern to you 374 00:21:53,480 --> 00:21:55,959 Speaker 3: because that's where a lot of Wyoming guys hunt, are 375 00:21:56,280 --> 00:21:58,800 Speaker 3: guys and gals. And if you're a non resident, that 376 00:21:58,800 --> 00:22:00,399 Speaker 3: should be a concern to you be because if that 377 00:22:00,520 --> 00:22:03,680 Speaker 3: starts going down further and further and further, the first 378 00:22:03,680 --> 00:22:06,480 Speaker 3: place that gets cut is a non resident opportunity. So 379 00:22:06,600 --> 00:22:10,440 Speaker 3: residents and non residents are in this game together. And 380 00:22:11,400 --> 00:22:14,800 Speaker 3: right now, I don't see a lot of people willing 381 00:22:14,840 --> 00:22:18,359 Speaker 3: to stand up and push back on this. So in 382 00:22:18,400 --> 00:22:21,520 Speaker 3: the next twelve months, if these projects go up for lease, 383 00:22:21,680 --> 00:22:25,760 Speaker 3: get approved, and eventually get developed. We're talking about some 384 00:22:25,880 --> 00:22:28,640 Speaker 3: of these being right in the core of a very 385 00:22:28,800 --> 00:22:31,919 Speaker 3: narrow migration corridor that's hundreds of miles long or one 386 00:22:31,960 --> 00:22:36,639 Speaker 3: hundred miles long. But these herds have used for thousands 387 00:22:36,680 --> 00:22:40,919 Speaker 3: and thousands of years, and they've already shown us that 388 00:22:41,200 --> 00:22:45,040 Speaker 3: they can't continue to sustain this type of development without 389 00:22:45,080 --> 00:22:48,199 Speaker 3: accommodation for them. So the flip side of that is 390 00:22:48,280 --> 00:22:51,919 Speaker 3: we could do things that accommodate them, and we should. 391 00:22:52,200 --> 00:22:55,480 Speaker 3: And that's where we as hunters play a role, is 392 00:22:55,520 --> 00:22:58,800 Speaker 3: to say, yeah, we need energy. We don't. No one's 393 00:22:58,880 --> 00:23:02,080 Speaker 3: saying we don't. Let's develop energy, but let's do it 394 00:23:02,720 --> 00:23:07,280 Speaker 3: in a way that wildlife has a chance. And all 395 00:23:07,280 --> 00:23:09,720 Speaker 3: that's coming. I mean, those are just two quick things 396 00:23:09,720 --> 00:23:11,680 Speaker 3: coming in the next twelve months plus more. 397 00:23:22,720 --> 00:23:26,680 Speaker 2: And even those two examples you just gave, there are 398 00:23:27,359 --> 00:23:30,439 Speaker 2: dozens of examples of how that very same thing is 399 00:23:30,440 --> 00:23:32,919 Speaker 2: happening in other corners of the United States or in 400 00:23:32,960 --> 00:23:36,360 Speaker 2: other corners of our public land and wildlife policy. I mean, 401 00:23:36,480 --> 00:23:39,199 Speaker 2: the specifics of like migration quarters. Let's look get up 402 00:23:39,200 --> 00:23:42,639 Speaker 2: in Alaska our actual longest single migration on the continent, 403 00:23:42,640 --> 00:23:45,720 Speaker 2: which is caribou, and the signed to develop a two 404 00:23:45,800 --> 00:23:51,360 Speaker 2: hundred plus mile industrial corridor bisecting one of those longest migrations, 405 00:23:51,480 --> 00:23:56,000 Speaker 2: or or drilling and developing the calving grounds of our 406 00:23:56,119 --> 00:24:00,320 Speaker 2: largest remaining herd of caribou in the continent, and again 407 00:24:00,359 --> 00:24:03,320 Speaker 2: oil fields there. So there's many, many, many other examples 408 00:24:03,480 --> 00:24:06,479 Speaker 2: like that. And the funding thing is you just mentioned, 409 00:24:06,680 --> 00:24:11,879 Speaker 2: that's massive. That is tied directly to the biggest reason 410 00:24:11,880 --> 00:24:14,520 Speaker 2: that people stop hunting, which is limited access, not being 411 00:24:14,520 --> 00:24:17,480 Speaker 2: able to find somewhere to go. And the biggest complaint 412 00:24:17,600 --> 00:24:19,920 Speaker 2: probably that people have today is, hey, there's too many 413 00:24:19,960 --> 00:24:23,000 Speaker 2: folks out there. It seems like we're over crowded. All 414 00:24:23,040 --> 00:24:25,200 Speaker 2: these non residents are showing up, or all these city 415 00:24:25,240 --> 00:24:28,840 Speaker 2: slickers or all these whatever everyone's complaining about that. Well, 416 00:24:28,840 --> 00:24:31,479 Speaker 2: if we don't have funding for new public land and 417 00:24:32,000 --> 00:24:35,120 Speaker 2: funding to keep our current public lands well managed and usable, 418 00:24:35,200 --> 00:24:39,480 Speaker 2: well then that's a bigger and bigger problem. But Randy, 419 00:24:39,960 --> 00:24:43,000 Speaker 2: all of this feels like it's being shoved down our 420 00:24:43,080 --> 00:24:46,480 Speaker 2: throats without anything that we can say about the matter. 421 00:24:46,600 --> 00:24:50,760 Speaker 3: It is. It is being shoved down our throats because 422 00:24:50,800 --> 00:24:55,280 Speaker 3: we have a Congress that has just stepped aside and said, 423 00:24:56,560 --> 00:25:01,840 Speaker 3: you know, we're just here for mostly the formative part 424 00:25:01,880 --> 00:25:03,879 Speaker 3: of our job, where we get in front of it 425 00:25:04,080 --> 00:25:10,040 Speaker 3: news camera and make a big stink about some abstract issue. 426 00:25:10,320 --> 00:25:13,199 Speaker 3: That's it is being shot down our throat because of that. 427 00:25:13,240 --> 00:25:18,000 Speaker 3: Because we are the United States, citizen always had its 428 00:25:18,040 --> 00:25:21,879 Speaker 3: opportunity to weigh in through public meetings, which we've gotten 429 00:25:21,920 --> 00:25:25,080 Speaker 3: rid of most of those public meetings. We're taking resource 430 00:25:25,160 --> 00:25:29,160 Speaker 3: management plans that took ten years to put together where 431 00:25:29,200 --> 00:25:31,919 Speaker 3: the public did have their input there and they're being 432 00:25:32,440 --> 00:25:35,960 Speaker 3: removed and being thrown out. So that whole public process 433 00:25:36,040 --> 00:25:40,920 Speaker 3: that we've worked on, that's we were told your voice counts. 434 00:25:41,760 --> 00:25:43,800 Speaker 3: The new model is, let's just get rid of that. 435 00:25:44,920 --> 00:25:49,400 Speaker 3: So the last remaining if you want to call them, 436 00:25:49,560 --> 00:25:53,480 Speaker 3: steps on the ladder or levers that we have is 437 00:25:53,520 --> 00:25:57,560 Speaker 3: to put pressure on our congressional delegations to say it 438 00:25:57,640 --> 00:26:00,960 Speaker 3: is up to you to do your job, and your 439 00:26:01,080 --> 00:26:03,720 Speaker 3: job is to weigh in on this stuff, to push 440 00:26:03,800 --> 00:26:06,520 Speaker 3: back on it. And one of the things that just 441 00:26:06,560 --> 00:26:09,240 Speaker 3: in the last week is kind of optimistic is the 442 00:26:09,240 --> 00:26:12,639 Speaker 3: administration put forth a bare bones budget for the Park Service, 443 00:26:12,680 --> 00:26:14,919 Speaker 3: for the BLM, and for the US Fish and Wildlife Service. 444 00:26:15,480 --> 00:26:18,040 Speaker 3: When that came to Congress, Congress said, no way, we're 445 00:26:18,080 --> 00:26:21,280 Speaker 3: not We're not cutting it like that. So they restored 446 00:26:21,400 --> 00:26:25,040 Speaker 3: most of that. So that's where Congress needs a you 447 00:26:25,040 --> 00:26:27,760 Speaker 3: know about on the back of Hey, thanks for standing 448 00:26:27,840 --> 00:26:30,320 Speaker 3: up and doing that. And that is the example of 449 00:26:30,320 --> 00:26:34,240 Speaker 3: what Congress could do in every one of these instances. 450 00:26:34,560 --> 00:26:37,200 Speaker 3: They could give voice to this, they could give perspective 451 00:26:37,240 --> 00:26:39,800 Speaker 3: to it, and they are there to represent us the people, 452 00:26:40,840 --> 00:26:45,000 Speaker 3: and that we got to hold them accountable. I know, 453 00:26:45,080 --> 00:26:47,880 Speaker 3: people just get so tired of the ninth grade Civics thing. Right, 454 00:26:47,960 --> 00:26:49,560 Speaker 3: you got to call your congress person. You got to 455 00:26:49,560 --> 00:26:53,199 Speaker 3: call your congress person. That's what we got to do. 456 00:26:54,560 --> 00:26:56,200 Speaker 3: I wish I could say we could, you know, if 457 00:26:56,240 --> 00:26:59,040 Speaker 3: we all got on Facebook and complained enough that change it. 458 00:27:00,160 --> 00:27:02,520 Speaker 3: That's what that's what they're hoping. That's what we'll do 459 00:27:03,240 --> 00:27:08,560 Speaker 3: because it doesn't make a difference. So those are those 460 00:27:08,600 --> 00:27:09,680 Speaker 3: are the things I see. 461 00:27:09,840 --> 00:27:13,840 Speaker 2: What's your read or what's your takeaway from last summer? 462 00:27:14,119 --> 00:27:18,119 Speaker 2: I think some people saw last summer and saw, well, 463 00:27:18,200 --> 00:27:20,480 Speaker 2: there's a lot of celebration about the fact we stopped 464 00:27:20,480 --> 00:27:22,200 Speaker 2: the public land sell off, but a whole bunch of 465 00:27:22,240 --> 00:27:25,080 Speaker 2: other bad stuff got through that we couldn't do anything 466 00:27:25,080 --> 00:27:27,400 Speaker 2: about because we were focused on the self, while other 467 00:27:27,440 --> 00:27:29,560 Speaker 2: folks would focus on the good, which was well, Hey, 468 00:27:29,600 --> 00:27:32,080 Speaker 2: at least we had one example where everyone came together, 469 00:27:32,560 --> 00:27:35,400 Speaker 2: stood up for something, and it did seem to make 470 00:27:35,560 --> 00:27:39,960 Speaker 2: a difference. And there's you know, there there is some optimism. 471 00:27:40,040 --> 00:27:41,439 Speaker 2: There's a lot of people that are saying, man, if 472 00:27:41,440 --> 00:27:44,639 Speaker 2: we could just bottle up what happened last June, July 473 00:27:44,840 --> 00:27:47,680 Speaker 2: whatever and apply that in the future, we could really 474 00:27:47,760 --> 00:27:51,000 Speaker 2: change things. And there do seem to be some folks 475 00:27:51,080 --> 00:27:53,800 Speaker 2: on the Republican side who are saying, ah, this Mike 476 00:27:53,920 --> 00:27:57,760 Speaker 2: Lee set of ideas and his people, this isn't settling 477 00:27:57,800 --> 00:27:59,960 Speaker 2: well with my constituents. I'm getting a lot of as 478 00:28:00,040 --> 00:28:03,240 Speaker 2: the emails and phone calls, maybe we're getting a little 479 00:28:03,280 --> 00:28:06,800 Speaker 2: bit of momentum there. What's your take on that when 480 00:28:06,840 --> 00:28:09,080 Speaker 2: you analyze what happened and think about what that means 481 00:28:09,080 --> 00:28:09,600 Speaker 2: for the future. 482 00:28:11,440 --> 00:28:14,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think it was a very powerful event and 483 00:28:14,560 --> 00:28:18,640 Speaker 3: I felt that personally since we watched it all unfold, right, 484 00:28:21,320 --> 00:28:23,320 Speaker 3: A lot of people didn't know that at the time 485 00:28:23,400 --> 00:28:25,760 Speaker 3: when that amendment was on the Senate floor. There were 486 00:28:25,880 --> 00:28:29,800 Speaker 3: eighteen Republicans who were going to vote against a chairman 487 00:28:29,960 --> 00:28:33,239 Speaker 3: of one of their committees. That's how bad of an 488 00:28:33,280 --> 00:28:37,359 Speaker 3: idea this was. And it wasn't just US Hunters, it 489 00:28:37,440 --> 00:28:40,320 Speaker 3: was people from everywhere. Yeah, US Hunters had a big 490 00:28:40,440 --> 00:28:44,320 Speaker 3: role because we have access to some of the more 491 00:28:44,400 --> 00:28:50,360 Speaker 3: rural senators who were very important in that, so we 492 00:28:50,880 --> 00:28:52,959 Speaker 3: maybe had an outsize role in it. But it was 493 00:28:53,080 --> 00:28:56,640 Speaker 3: everybody who's a public land to use her public land advocate. 494 00:28:57,360 --> 00:29:00,320 Speaker 3: So I in my head, I'm like, I wonder if 495 00:29:00,360 --> 00:29:02,800 Speaker 3: this has taught them a lesson, And you never know 496 00:29:03,360 --> 00:29:06,320 Speaker 3: other than I was meeting with a lobbyist who mostly 497 00:29:06,400 --> 00:29:11,800 Speaker 3: lobbies on more resource issues and probably i'd say friendlier 498 00:29:11,800 --> 00:29:14,280 Speaker 3: to the right side of the aisle, and he sought 499 00:29:14,320 --> 00:29:16,120 Speaker 3: me out. He's like, hey, I got to ask you 500 00:29:16,200 --> 00:29:18,120 Speaker 3: some questions because I could really use your help, and 501 00:29:18,200 --> 00:29:21,440 Speaker 3: I'm willing to talk to anybody if I think it's progress. 502 00:29:22,000 --> 00:29:24,720 Speaker 3: And one of the things he said really caught me. 503 00:29:24,840 --> 00:29:28,040 Speaker 3: He said, you know, don't worry about the public land 504 00:29:28,080 --> 00:29:32,160 Speaker 3: sale thing. There's not a Republican who wants to touch it. 505 00:29:32,400 --> 00:29:34,480 Speaker 3: He said, I can tell you there's a chairman of 506 00:29:34,520 --> 00:29:37,760 Speaker 3: the committee who told me we are not touching another 507 00:29:37,840 --> 00:29:43,720 Speaker 3: public land sale for ten years after last summer. Mike's good, Okay. 508 00:29:44,680 --> 00:29:47,200 Speaker 3: So then I said, what about all these other kind 509 00:29:47,200 --> 00:29:51,760 Speaker 3: of behind the scenes stuff, stuff that doesn't require congressional action, 510 00:29:52,040 --> 00:29:54,600 Speaker 3: all the things that can be done by executive order, 511 00:29:54,720 --> 00:29:57,960 Speaker 3: secretarial order, Like I wish I could help you on that. 512 00:29:58,600 --> 00:30:01,120 Speaker 3: He did. He wasn't very optimiz stick on that part 513 00:30:01,160 --> 00:30:04,360 Speaker 3: of it, which again confirmed my thoughts of where this 514 00:30:04,520 --> 00:30:07,120 Speaker 3: is going in the tactics that are going to be used. 515 00:30:07,800 --> 00:30:13,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, I have a specific clarifying question I want to 516 00:30:13,440 --> 00:30:17,360 Speaker 2: run by you. You talked about the dollars that have 517 00:30:17,440 --> 00:30:20,320 Speaker 2: been appropriate for the Land and Water Conservation Fund, and 518 00:30:20,320 --> 00:30:22,080 Speaker 2: that was a big win for us back in twenty 519 00:30:22,120 --> 00:30:25,280 Speaker 2: twenty when that was permanently authorized and supposedly fully funded. 520 00:30:26,160 --> 00:30:28,840 Speaker 2: As you mentioned, that is what we use to pay 521 00:30:28,880 --> 00:30:33,680 Speaker 2: for future public land access and increases, and in twenty 522 00:30:33,760 --> 00:30:36,560 Speaker 2: twenty five. Correct me if I'm wrong on these details, 523 00:30:36,600 --> 00:30:38,760 Speaker 2: but as I understand that the twenty twenty five dollars 524 00:30:38,800 --> 00:30:41,840 Speaker 2: had been held up from being sent out, and no 525 00:30:42,080 --> 00:30:45,360 Speaker 2: list of the projects for twenty twenty six have been 526 00:30:45,520 --> 00:30:50,160 Speaker 2: sent But then I did see in the House budget 527 00:30:50,400 --> 00:30:55,680 Speaker 2: they approved full funding for LWCF just recently. So where 528 00:30:55,680 --> 00:30:59,200 Speaker 2: do we stand with twenty twenty five payments, twenty twenty 529 00:30:59,240 --> 00:31:02,920 Speaker 2: six nomination, and where LWCF is going in the future. 530 00:31:02,960 --> 00:31:05,360 Speaker 2: What's the specific moment we're in there. 531 00:31:06,720 --> 00:31:09,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, most of this is happening in the Apartment of 532 00:31:09,120 --> 00:31:12,320 Speaker 3: Interior or not Department of bag which the four service 533 00:31:12,400 --> 00:31:15,120 Speaker 3: is under the Department of AG. So most of what 534 00:31:15,120 --> 00:31:17,960 Speaker 3: we're talking about of these concerns are with Department of Interior, 535 00:31:18,000 --> 00:31:21,200 Speaker 3: which covers the Bureau of Land Management, National Park Service, 536 00:31:21,520 --> 00:31:24,880 Speaker 3: and the US Fish and Wildlife Service. So the twenty 537 00:31:25,080 --> 00:31:30,640 Speaker 3: twenty five projects for that fiscal year probably are we're 538 00:31:30,960 --> 00:31:34,520 Speaker 3: not going to get them done because if there's a 539 00:31:34,560 --> 00:31:39,000 Speaker 3: secretarial order or word that just says don't complete these, 540 00:31:40,880 --> 00:31:44,760 Speaker 3: it's not like your BLM state office can go do 541 00:31:44,920 --> 00:31:50,520 Speaker 3: something if it's against what the National Office says. So 542 00:31:50,600 --> 00:31:54,200 Speaker 3: the other part of that is Congress can appropriate the money, 543 00:31:54,240 --> 00:31:59,479 Speaker 3: but if Interior doesn't submit a project list, there are 544 00:31:59,560 --> 00:32:06,000 Speaker 3: no projects to be funded with the appropriation. So the 545 00:32:06,800 --> 00:32:10,040 Speaker 3: folks with the levers of power, who are the anti 546 00:32:10,080 --> 00:32:13,960 Speaker 3: public land folks right now, who have way more levers 547 00:32:13,960 --> 00:32:16,680 Speaker 3: of power than they ever have. They know how the 548 00:32:16,720 --> 00:32:18,960 Speaker 3: system works, and they know where the little tricks are 549 00:32:19,600 --> 00:32:25,120 Speaker 3: of how can we muck it up? And those levers 550 00:32:25,160 --> 00:32:31,120 Speaker 3: are being pulled right now. So I'm optimistic when Congress 551 00:32:31,120 --> 00:32:32,840 Speaker 3: says we're going to do this. But if you have 552 00:32:33,640 --> 00:32:37,200 Speaker 3: agencies that are led by people or influenced by people, 553 00:32:37,400 --> 00:32:40,160 Speaker 3: or omb steps in and says we're not going to 554 00:32:40,240 --> 00:32:46,400 Speaker 3: do this, it doesn't get done. And these are private 555 00:32:46,480 --> 00:32:48,720 Speaker 3: landowners who are going to sell us an eastment or 556 00:32:48,800 --> 00:32:51,920 Speaker 3: they're going to sell us an in holding to solve 557 00:32:52,000 --> 00:32:56,280 Speaker 3: complex issues, and they can't wait forever, and the other 558 00:32:56,320 --> 00:32:59,000 Speaker 3: side knows that. So the more they run out the clock, 559 00:32:59,240 --> 00:33:01,000 Speaker 3: the more these that fall apart. 560 00:33:01,880 --> 00:33:07,000 Speaker 2: And to clarify for folks, these funds are dollars that 561 00:33:07,040 --> 00:33:10,040 Speaker 2: are not coming from taxpayers. These dollars are coming from 562 00:33:10,080 --> 00:33:13,640 Speaker 2: royalties from offshore drilling, so that's where these dollars come from. 563 00:33:13,640 --> 00:33:17,440 Speaker 2: And then these dollars are used to purchase land from 564 00:33:17,480 --> 00:33:24,440 Speaker 2: willing sellers to increase the public land estate or access sites, parks, 565 00:33:24,560 --> 00:33:27,240 Speaker 2: that kind of stuff that then we get to use 566 00:33:27,400 --> 00:33:31,080 Speaker 2: benefit from sites. Yeah, and this isn't like yep, this 567 00:33:31,160 --> 00:33:33,360 Speaker 2: isn't like small scale stuff like that. There's tens of 568 00:33:33,360 --> 00:33:36,160 Speaker 2: thousands of acres that were you know, up for nomination 569 00:33:36,520 --> 00:33:38,880 Speaker 2: in recent years, right, or hundreds of thousands of acres 570 00:33:38,880 --> 00:33:41,360 Speaker 2: I've heard even from Okay. This is serious access that 571 00:33:41,480 --> 00:33:43,760 Speaker 2: could be acquired but may not be known. 572 00:33:45,680 --> 00:33:49,080 Speaker 3: Right. So the clutching is that we're going to let 573 00:33:49,120 --> 00:33:53,640 Speaker 3: that happen. And if you're in the Montana delegation, you're 574 00:33:53,640 --> 00:33:57,440 Speaker 3: getting interful about it. Now. I get if I was 575 00:33:57,520 --> 00:33:59,640 Speaker 3: maybe in a very urban state, if I lived in 576 00:33:59,640 --> 00:34:01,520 Speaker 3: New Jersey, I don't know that I'd be that worked 577 00:34:01,600 --> 00:34:03,000 Speaker 3: up about it because I don't have a lot of 578 00:34:03,000 --> 00:34:07,920 Speaker 3: public land there. But no matter where you live, if 579 00:34:07,960 --> 00:34:12,160 Speaker 3: you want places to hunt or access on public land, 580 00:34:12,280 --> 00:34:15,600 Speaker 3: these easements that get bought with LWCF, these little in 581 00:34:15,760 --> 00:34:18,840 Speaker 3: holdings that can block access to twenty thousand and fifty 582 00:34:18,920 --> 00:34:24,000 Speaker 3: thousand acres. Acquiring those solves these problems. So all of us, 583 00:34:24,000 --> 00:34:28,279 Speaker 3: no matter where you live, benefit from it. And you know, 584 00:34:28,480 --> 00:34:32,120 Speaker 3: the program LWCF is the same age I am was 585 00:34:32,120 --> 00:34:37,800 Speaker 3: past the nineteen sixty four and the idea, the premise 586 00:34:37,840 --> 00:34:42,160 Speaker 3: behind it was we're depleting one publicly owned asset, our 587 00:34:42,200 --> 00:34:46,920 Speaker 3: oil and gas reserves offshore let's use some of that money, 588 00:34:46,920 --> 00:34:51,960 Speaker 3: a very small portion of it to conserve and replace 589 00:34:52,080 --> 00:34:56,319 Speaker 3: some other public asset, the terrestrial, the land that we 590 00:34:56,480 --> 00:34:59,720 Speaker 3: have here on shore. And so that's been the premise. 591 00:35:00,000 --> 00:35:03,400 Speaker 3: It's never been this political football until about ten fifteen 592 00:35:03,480 --> 00:35:07,000 Speaker 3: years ago. It was always such a well received program. 593 00:35:07,480 --> 00:35:11,200 Speaker 3: And even today the citizens, if you read every survey 594 00:35:11,239 --> 00:35:17,880 Speaker 3: about that Republican Democrat, over ninety percent of all people Republican, Democrat, independent, 595 00:35:18,840 --> 00:35:21,960 Speaker 3: want to see this program continue and they want to 596 00:35:22,000 --> 00:35:26,960 Speaker 3: see it used invested to solve access. But you wouldn't 597 00:35:26,960 --> 00:35:29,359 Speaker 3: know that if you listen to Congress or you watch 598 00:35:29,440 --> 00:35:32,280 Speaker 3: them on the you know, on the news or whatever 599 00:35:32,360 --> 00:35:34,040 Speaker 3: camera they're in front of. You know, they got to 600 00:35:34,040 --> 00:35:35,760 Speaker 3: make a big spiel about something. 601 00:35:38,560 --> 00:35:42,799 Speaker 2: So the the kind of adjacent issue to this, And 602 00:35:43,200 --> 00:35:45,520 Speaker 2: I kind of mention this at the top, but I'm 603 00:35:45,560 --> 00:35:47,759 Speaker 2: curious more of your take on this. One of the 604 00:35:47,760 --> 00:35:52,880 Speaker 2: most hotly debated, discussed, trolled about issues in the hunting 605 00:35:52,920 --> 00:35:57,279 Speaker 2: world right now that everyone's complaining about is overcrowding, not 606 00:35:57,360 --> 00:35:59,120 Speaker 2: being able to find places to hunt, or having your 607 00:35:59,160 --> 00:36:01,920 Speaker 2: hunting spot below up or tuny people at the trailhead, 608 00:36:02,040 --> 00:36:05,640 Speaker 2: or I've lost all my permission spots to hunt in 609 00:36:05,840 --> 00:36:09,160 Speaker 2: Michigan because everyone's leasing up everything and there's nowhere to 610 00:36:09,200 --> 00:36:12,800 Speaker 2: go now, and so there's all sorts of concern around this, 611 00:36:12,840 --> 00:36:15,279 Speaker 2: and there's all sorts of finger pointing around this. Some 612 00:36:15,360 --> 00:36:17,640 Speaker 2: of those fingers have been pointed at people like me 613 00:36:18,200 --> 00:36:20,600 Speaker 2: and you and other folks that talk about hunting and 614 00:36:20,640 --> 00:36:25,479 Speaker 2: fishing and outdoor recreation and all that. What's your take 615 00:36:25,520 --> 00:36:27,960 Speaker 2: on that, in what the future looks like in that 616 00:36:28,040 --> 00:36:31,680 Speaker 2: regard both the causes for it and remedies for it, 617 00:36:31,760 --> 00:36:33,080 Speaker 2: and how you think about it. 618 00:36:34,960 --> 00:36:39,279 Speaker 3: Yeah, how I think about it is that we are 619 00:36:39,360 --> 00:36:43,279 Speaker 3: losing There's no argument to be made that I can 620 00:36:43,320 --> 00:36:48,359 Speaker 3: think of that would counter the understanding that we are 621 00:36:48,440 --> 00:36:54,280 Speaker 3: losing access. We lose access to public or private lands 622 00:36:54,920 --> 00:37:00,600 Speaker 3: because of development, because of leasing, because of sometimes it's 623 00:37:00,640 --> 00:37:04,680 Speaker 3: hunter behavior. There's all kinds of reasons why we lose 624 00:37:04,680 --> 00:37:10,320 Speaker 3: access to private lane. Well, then if that the ownership 625 00:37:10,320 --> 00:37:12,960 Speaker 3: in my state of Montana, ownership change is a big thing. 626 00:37:13,040 --> 00:37:15,120 Speaker 3: You get people who come and buy a ranch and 627 00:37:15,280 --> 00:37:18,080 Speaker 3: or a billionaire and it's one hundred thousand acres and 628 00:37:18,160 --> 00:37:20,239 Speaker 3: it used to be the school bus driver got to 629 00:37:20,239 --> 00:37:23,880 Speaker 3: bring his or her family out there. The mechanic brought 630 00:37:24,160 --> 00:37:27,560 Speaker 3: his family out there, the you know, the waitress brought 631 00:37:27,640 --> 00:37:31,000 Speaker 3: her family. That there were thirty people who had access 632 00:37:31,040 --> 00:37:33,600 Speaker 3: to hunt that ranch. It changes hands, it gets locked up, 633 00:37:33,920 --> 00:37:36,600 Speaker 3: nobody hunts it. Now those thirty people aren't going to 634 00:37:36,680 --> 00:37:39,200 Speaker 3: quit hunting. They get displaced. So there's there's things like 635 00:37:39,239 --> 00:37:43,360 Speaker 3: that that contribute to it. So everybody should be on 636 00:37:43,400 --> 00:37:46,600 Speaker 3: board with more access. So then we get to the 637 00:37:46,680 --> 00:37:51,080 Speaker 3: question of that's one of the causes. Then there's the 638 00:37:51,239 --> 00:37:55,879 Speaker 3: question of is it because there are more hunters that's 639 00:37:55,920 --> 00:37:59,279 Speaker 3: the number that's one of the other premises to the 640 00:37:59,680 --> 00:38:03,120 Speaker 3: discover ussion, right, or one of the other statements made 641 00:38:03,239 --> 00:38:08,880 Speaker 3: that's creating crowding. Well, there are not more hunters. The 642 00:38:08,920 --> 00:38:13,120 Speaker 3: IUS Fish and Wildlife Service reports related to this talk 643 00:38:13,200 --> 00:38:18,440 Speaker 3: about hunting licenses sold. It doesn't break out total hunters. 644 00:38:19,280 --> 00:38:24,239 Speaker 3: And I've been studying those reports for thirty years, and 645 00:38:25,040 --> 00:38:29,120 Speaker 3: i've so in the last three months because no one's 646 00:38:29,160 --> 00:38:31,920 Speaker 3: been willing to dig into this really to try to 647 00:38:31,960 --> 00:38:35,279 Speaker 3: get to what are true hunter numbers. I worked for 648 00:38:35,320 --> 00:38:39,760 Speaker 3: someone who is an AI specialists, and we spent aged 649 00:38:39,880 --> 00:38:43,120 Speaker 3: a lot of time going to every state from twenty 650 00:38:43,200 --> 00:38:47,239 Speaker 3: fifteen to twenty twenty three and examining the trends, then yeah, 651 00:38:47,320 --> 00:38:52,520 Speaker 3: some states change. Okay, in twenty eighteen, we said that 652 00:38:52,640 --> 00:38:56,920 Speaker 3: now youth and adults or senior citizens they got to 653 00:38:56,920 --> 00:38:58,520 Speaker 3: buy a license, but it's free. So all of a 654 00:38:58,520 --> 00:39:00,800 Speaker 3: sudden there's a spike. It looks like they sold more license. 655 00:39:00,880 --> 00:39:02,919 Speaker 3: There's a lot of things you got to balance out 656 00:39:02,920 --> 00:39:06,640 Speaker 3: in this. Well, if you use twenty fifteen as the 657 00:39:07,320 --> 00:39:10,160 Speaker 3: baseline year and give that a score of one hundred, 658 00:39:11,920 --> 00:39:16,680 Speaker 3: with very few exceptions, every state in the country has 659 00:39:16,719 --> 00:39:22,200 Speaker 3: seen a licensed sale to residents that is way below that. 660 00:39:23,480 --> 00:39:27,960 Speaker 3: Every state with a very few exceptions. Because I'll use 661 00:39:27,960 --> 00:39:32,480 Speaker 3: an example like Colorado in their year of that ends 662 00:39:32,680 --> 00:39:36,520 Speaker 3: the March of twenty twenty, which also we add the 663 00:39:36,520 --> 00:39:40,760 Speaker 3: COVID spike. Right, they said, if you're going to accumulate points, 664 00:39:40,840 --> 00:39:43,320 Speaker 3: you got to buy a small game license. All of 665 00:39:43,360 --> 00:39:45,440 Speaker 3: a sudden you got a whole bunch more people who 666 00:39:45,440 --> 00:39:47,719 Speaker 3: had to buy a license that year. So even if 667 00:39:47,719 --> 00:39:53,560 Speaker 3: you adjust for that, there's there's not an increase in hunters. 668 00:39:55,200 --> 00:39:59,439 Speaker 3: And I'm sitting on all this data and I've got 669 00:40:00,239 --> 00:40:03,239 Speaker 3: volumes of it. I mean, if you if you want 670 00:40:03,239 --> 00:40:06,120 Speaker 3: to find the power of AI sit down and do 671 00:40:06,239 --> 00:40:08,759 Speaker 3: a couple month project or someone who knows how to 672 00:40:08,880 --> 00:40:11,920 Speaker 3: use it. So I've shared this data with some people 673 00:40:11,920 --> 00:40:16,680 Speaker 3: who are kind of involved in this stuff from the 674 00:40:16,719 --> 00:40:21,560 Speaker 3: standpoint of agencies, and I'm like, why don't we have 675 00:40:23,320 --> 00:40:27,879 Speaker 3: license sales resident license sales for every state, because here's 676 00:40:27,920 --> 00:40:30,160 Speaker 3: what the trend says. If you relied on the US 677 00:40:30,160 --> 00:40:33,400 Speaker 3: Fish and Wildlife Service reports, you'd think that we're static 678 00:40:33,520 --> 00:40:34,640 Speaker 3: or maybe even increasing. 679 00:40:34,960 --> 00:40:35,120 Speaker 2: Yep. 680 00:40:36,120 --> 00:40:38,560 Speaker 3: And when I showed them their reports are like, oh 681 00:40:38,600 --> 00:40:43,160 Speaker 3: my god, yeah, we need that data because some of 682 00:40:43,200 --> 00:40:45,440 Speaker 3: the critics who you know, who want to say that 683 00:40:46,080 --> 00:40:50,640 Speaker 3: we're the problem for everything. I'm like, well, why don't 684 00:40:50,680 --> 00:40:53,399 Speaker 3: you go build the data then, And they're like, well, 685 00:40:53,400 --> 00:40:55,680 Speaker 3: that's the best I got, that's the best that's out there. 686 00:40:55,680 --> 00:40:57,359 Speaker 3: I'm like, well, if you really want to have a 687 00:40:57,440 --> 00:41:02,000 Speaker 3: factual discussion, go do the work to build that data 688 00:41:02,200 --> 00:41:04,839 Speaker 3: and don't use the flawed US Fish and Wildlife Service data. 689 00:41:05,080 --> 00:41:07,759 Speaker 3: And people are like, well, how's that flawed? Well, I 690 00:41:07,840 --> 00:41:11,040 Speaker 3: buy ten hunting license to apply in all these states, 691 00:41:11,360 --> 00:41:14,799 Speaker 3: so I get counted ten times, and we know the 692 00:41:14,840 --> 00:41:17,320 Speaker 3: trend in the last twenty years is that more people 693 00:41:17,360 --> 00:41:21,000 Speaker 3: travel to hunt. So if you look at the report 694 00:41:21,000 --> 00:41:23,480 Speaker 3: from twenty years ago, there weren't as many people getting 695 00:41:23,520 --> 00:41:27,640 Speaker 3: double counted, triple counted, ten times counted as there are today. 696 00:41:28,920 --> 00:41:33,600 Speaker 3: So true boots on the ground of hunters, whether we're 697 00:41:33,640 --> 00:41:38,279 Speaker 3: talking small game, big game, is not. That is not 698 00:41:38,560 --> 00:41:42,520 Speaker 3: what's creating the problem. The numbers are going down. Yes, 699 00:41:42,880 --> 00:41:45,040 Speaker 3: every one of these states that we analyze has a 700 00:41:45,040 --> 00:41:49,759 Speaker 3: little blip in twenty twenty. Very few of them have 701 00:41:49,960 --> 00:41:53,200 Speaker 3: hunter numbers back to where they were in twenty nineteen. 702 00:41:55,320 --> 00:41:59,680 Speaker 3: And if you adjust it for population growth, the slope 703 00:41:59,719 --> 00:42:02,360 Speaker 3: of that curve is way steeper decline if you adjust 704 00:42:02,360 --> 00:42:03,640 Speaker 3: it for population growth. 705 00:42:05,640 --> 00:42:10,799 Speaker 2: So fewer absolute hunters. But those hunters that are still 706 00:42:10,840 --> 00:42:14,960 Speaker 2: here might just be concentrated in smaller and smaller areas. 707 00:42:15,360 --> 00:42:18,960 Speaker 2: And maybe many of these hunters are spending more days 708 00:42:19,120 --> 00:42:21,800 Speaker 2: per person than some did in the past, possibly because 709 00:42:21,800 --> 00:42:26,040 Speaker 2: of the effort level that many hunters have now is higher. 710 00:42:27,040 --> 00:42:29,719 Speaker 2: But here's the thing, Randy, there are some in our 711 00:42:29,760 --> 00:42:34,200 Speaker 2: community that would say to this, good good, I'm glad 712 00:42:34,200 --> 00:42:36,600 Speaker 2: there are fewer hunters because that means there would be 713 00:42:36,680 --> 00:42:38,840 Speaker 2: less competition for me to kill my big buck or 714 00:42:38,840 --> 00:42:41,279 Speaker 2: my big elk, And good riddance and let's keep people 715 00:42:41,320 --> 00:42:43,400 Speaker 2: out of here because they're ruining it. Well, how do 716 00:42:43,440 --> 00:42:46,400 Speaker 2: you respond to that? Why is this a problem in you? 717 00:42:47,440 --> 00:42:49,760 Speaker 3: If you want to yeah, if you want to embrace, 718 00:42:49,960 --> 00:42:53,280 Speaker 3: embrace that scarcity mindset, tell me where that leads us 719 00:42:53,520 --> 00:42:57,160 Speaker 3: in the long run. Tell me where that leads ten, twenty, thirty, 720 00:42:57,200 --> 00:43:00,560 Speaker 3: forty years from now. It's one hundred and eighty degree 721 00:43:00,640 --> 00:43:05,359 Speaker 3: reversal from the abundant mindset that got hunting to where 722 00:43:05,400 --> 00:43:08,239 Speaker 3: it is today. So are we going to fight over 723 00:43:08,280 --> 00:43:10,879 Speaker 3: the last little scraps of the last few mial deer 724 00:43:10,880 --> 00:43:14,000 Speaker 3: in Wyoming? Are we going to fight over the last 725 00:43:14,160 --> 00:43:18,400 Speaker 3: little scraps of big horn sheep in Montana? Are we 726 00:43:18,400 --> 00:43:19,960 Speaker 3: going to put more sheep on the mountain or are 727 00:43:19,960 --> 00:43:23,400 Speaker 3: we going to do what those mill deer need? Because 728 00:43:24,239 --> 00:43:29,120 Speaker 3: if let's use Wyoming right, mil deer and pronghorn numbers 729 00:43:29,120 --> 00:43:31,399 Speaker 3: in Wyoming are about half of what they were at 730 00:43:31,400 --> 00:43:35,160 Speaker 3: the turn of the millennium. What does that mean? That 731 00:43:35,200 --> 00:43:37,480 Speaker 3: means there's half as many tags. So if you want 732 00:43:37,480 --> 00:43:39,759 Speaker 3: to double your odds of drawing a tag as a 733 00:43:39,800 --> 00:43:42,160 Speaker 3: resident or non resident, let's get back to what the 734 00:43:42,239 --> 00:43:47,919 Speaker 3: numbers were in twenty twenty or in two thousand. That's 735 00:43:48,440 --> 00:43:51,160 Speaker 3: abundance thinking. That's saying we can do better, we can 736 00:43:51,239 --> 00:43:55,239 Speaker 3: do more. That's what all of our predecessors said. I 737 00:43:55,400 --> 00:44:00,239 Speaker 3: completely reject and decline to even entertain the idea is 738 00:44:01,080 --> 00:44:04,600 Speaker 3: of that scarcity mindset that we just got to fight harder, 739 00:44:04,600 --> 00:44:06,799 Speaker 3: We got to figure out how to exclude somebody else. 740 00:44:08,120 --> 00:44:13,440 Speaker 3: Now there are other things that have created crowding in 741 00:44:13,520 --> 00:44:16,520 Speaker 3: my state. We always said we're going to have seventeen 742 00:44:16,600 --> 00:44:21,640 Speaker 3: thousand non resident hunters, dear and now come big game hunners. Well, 743 00:44:21,719 --> 00:44:25,160 Speaker 3: the legislature got involved in about twenty years ago and 744 00:44:25,200 --> 00:44:29,120 Speaker 3: they said, well, my children just moved out of Montana, 745 00:44:30,080 --> 00:44:32,399 Speaker 3: I'd like to have this program called to come Home 746 00:44:32,440 --> 00:44:34,400 Speaker 3: to Hunt where they don't have to be part of 747 00:44:34,400 --> 00:44:38,799 Speaker 3: the draw. And then the next legislative session they had 748 00:44:38,800 --> 00:44:42,879 Speaker 3: this Montana Native program, and then they said, well, let's 749 00:44:42,960 --> 00:44:46,120 Speaker 3: let college students who have more than I think twelve 750 00:44:46,200 --> 00:44:50,000 Speaker 3: credits they can buy nonre So now Montana goes from 751 00:44:50,080 --> 00:44:56,799 Speaker 3: seventeen thousand non residents to over fifty thousand. So if 752 00:44:56,840 --> 00:44:59,160 Speaker 3: you live in a state like Montana where your legislature 753 00:44:59,239 --> 00:45:04,160 Speaker 3: tinkers with that, absolutely you feel crowding. But that's not 754 00:45:04,480 --> 00:45:10,000 Speaker 3: due to more hunters. That is due to your state 755 00:45:10,120 --> 00:45:15,359 Speaker 3: legislature and use, especially some of these critics sitting on 756 00:45:15,400 --> 00:45:22,399 Speaker 3: your ass when these issues were being debated in the legislature. So, yeah, 757 00:45:22,440 --> 00:45:27,080 Speaker 3: you can have difference. It's not a monolith of everything 758 00:45:27,880 --> 00:45:31,000 Speaker 3: is going on the same trend in every state. It's identical. 759 00:45:32,200 --> 00:45:35,600 Speaker 3: My state of Montana, we have had way more non 760 00:45:35,680 --> 00:45:40,200 Speaker 3: resident crowding. Our resident license sales have stayed flat for 761 00:45:40,239 --> 00:45:44,759 Speaker 3: the last twenty years, but our non resident sales have 762 00:45:44,880 --> 00:45:49,799 Speaker 3: more than tripled because we said, oh, non residents, you 763 00:45:49,840 --> 00:45:52,680 Speaker 3: no longer have to draw a cow out tag or 764 00:45:54,000 --> 00:45:58,239 Speaker 3: an antler list meal deer tag. I mean, just buy one. 765 00:45:58,480 --> 00:46:03,280 Speaker 3: Well be they'd get ten percent of those. And whether 766 00:46:03,360 --> 00:46:05,760 Speaker 3: it's someone at the trailhead or boots on the ground 767 00:46:05,760 --> 00:46:07,479 Speaker 3: because I have a cow elk tag or a bowl 768 00:46:07,480 --> 00:46:11,480 Speaker 3: olt tag, doesn't matter. It's still crowded, it's still more people. 769 00:46:12,200 --> 00:46:14,560 Speaker 3: So you got to get into it and look at 770 00:46:14,560 --> 00:46:21,200 Speaker 3: it a little. What would I say, with maybe the 771 00:46:22,160 --> 00:46:25,760 Speaker 3: intent of trying to understand it rather than to rationalize 772 00:46:26,080 --> 00:46:29,879 Speaker 3: what you've claimed is the problem all your life. And 773 00:46:31,120 --> 00:46:34,880 Speaker 3: my response very often is if you think crowding and 774 00:46:34,920 --> 00:46:37,080 Speaker 3: getting rid of people is the problem. Why don't you 775 00:46:37,200 --> 00:46:39,200 Speaker 3: raise your hand and you'd be the first person who 776 00:46:39,200 --> 00:46:41,080 Speaker 3: gets the hell out of here. Then under start solving 777 00:46:41,080 --> 00:46:44,000 Speaker 3: this problem, and they never raise their hand. 778 00:46:44,200 --> 00:46:59,200 Speaker 2: No, what's this all going to mean for the future 779 00:46:59,239 --> 00:47:02,279 Speaker 2: of wildlife game management at the state level? I mean, 780 00:47:02,320 --> 00:47:06,160 Speaker 2: there's there's already been changes with some states going to 781 00:47:06,280 --> 00:47:10,000 Speaker 2: different kinds of draws, some states raising prices, some states 782 00:47:10,040 --> 00:47:13,840 Speaker 2: lowering bag limits, some states. You know, there's all the 783 00:47:13,880 --> 00:47:17,520 Speaker 2: resident complaints, like people in Montana upset about non residents 784 00:47:17,560 --> 00:47:20,880 Speaker 2: coming in. But then there's also complaints from non residents saying, hey, 785 00:47:21,160 --> 00:47:24,040 Speaker 2: these are federal public lands. I shouldn't have to pay 786 00:47:24,440 --> 00:47:26,879 Speaker 2: two thousand dollars and wait ten years to go hunt there. 787 00:47:26,920 --> 00:47:30,160 Speaker 2: Once there's all of this finger pointing and complaining from 788 00:47:30,160 --> 00:47:30,800 Speaker 2: all sides. 789 00:47:31,840 --> 00:47:36,680 Speaker 3: Where's this headed, Randy, Oh, it's not headed in a 790 00:47:36,680 --> 00:47:42,359 Speaker 3: good place, because we are and this is where I 791 00:47:42,640 --> 00:47:44,400 Speaker 3: when you ask me what our ten year curve is, 792 00:47:44,440 --> 00:47:45,960 Speaker 3: I think in the next five years we're going to 793 00:47:46,040 --> 00:47:50,000 Speaker 3: bottom out with this scar shitty mindset of fighting with 794 00:47:50,080 --> 00:47:53,920 Speaker 3: each other and fighting over it. If you're an If 795 00:47:53,960 --> 00:47:56,240 Speaker 3: I'm a non resident in Wyoming and I love hunting 796 00:47:56,280 --> 00:47:59,240 Speaker 3: pronghorn in Wyoming. As much as I love doing anything, 797 00:48:00,440 --> 00:48:03,200 Speaker 3: the best thing I could do is be there supporting 798 00:48:03,360 --> 00:48:08,359 Speaker 3: Wyoming residents to do what it takes on the landscape, 799 00:48:09,560 --> 00:48:14,040 Speaker 3: within their state legislature, within their elected officials, to do 800 00:48:14,160 --> 00:48:19,840 Speaker 3: things for habitat that increase prong horn numbers. I refuse 801 00:48:19,920 --> 00:48:22,560 Speaker 3: to see this resident non resident thing as we're in 802 00:48:22,640 --> 00:48:24,719 Speaker 3: two different camps and we should hate each other. We 803 00:48:24,760 --> 00:48:27,800 Speaker 3: are joined at the hip because if we have habitat, 804 00:48:27,880 --> 00:48:29,799 Speaker 3: we're going to have herds. If we have herds, we're 805 00:48:29,800 --> 00:48:33,560 Speaker 3: going to have tags. And we got to reverse that trend. 806 00:48:34,719 --> 00:48:38,399 Speaker 3: If we're going to just adopt this mindset that I'm 807 00:48:38,440 --> 00:48:41,000 Speaker 3: just going to fight for my little scrap and I'm 808 00:48:41,040 --> 00:48:43,879 Speaker 3: going to try exclude residents, or I'm going to try 809 00:48:43,960 --> 00:48:47,160 Speaker 3: exclude non residents, or I want to have some sophisticated 810 00:48:47,200 --> 00:48:52,439 Speaker 3: drocess tom. I love seeing prices increase because supposedly that 811 00:48:52,680 --> 00:48:57,240 Speaker 3: keeps other people out of the game. That I reject 812 00:48:57,239 --> 00:49:02,600 Speaker 3: that those are just little tricks that ignore the bigger 813 00:49:02,800 --> 00:49:07,400 Speaker 3: symptom or the cause of all these symptoms, that is 814 00:49:07,680 --> 00:49:11,040 Speaker 3: the herd numbers are shrinking. Other than out there's not 815 00:49:11,360 --> 00:49:14,839 Speaker 3: a Western big game species that is at a higher 816 00:49:14,920 --> 00:49:19,640 Speaker 3: population level today than when I was born. There's not 817 00:49:19,680 --> 00:49:21,880 Speaker 3: one of them that's at a higher population level today 818 00:49:21,880 --> 00:49:28,040 Speaker 3: than they were in two thousand. So yeah, you and 819 00:49:28,080 --> 00:49:31,279 Speaker 3: I we produce content, just like George Burd Grarnell used 820 00:49:31,280 --> 00:49:33,920 Speaker 3: to produce content when he had Forest and Stream magazine 821 00:49:33,960 --> 00:49:38,040 Speaker 3: in the late eighteen hundreds. And did people learn from that, yep, 822 00:49:38,760 --> 00:49:44,480 Speaker 3: just like people learn from us. Does that create more 823 00:49:44,520 --> 00:49:48,640 Speaker 3: demand for tags? It probably does. But I'm here to 824 00:49:48,640 --> 00:49:51,640 Speaker 3: create people who want to advocate for hunting. I want 825 00:49:51,680 --> 00:49:53,839 Speaker 3: them to have that experience. I want them to be 826 00:49:53,880 --> 00:49:57,880 Speaker 3: connected these public lands through a tangible experience that they've had. 827 00:49:58,440 --> 00:50:01,200 Speaker 3: I want them to see the benefit fits of habitat 828 00:50:01,360 --> 00:50:04,759 Speaker 3: and conservation and how it increases the herds. And I 829 00:50:04,800 --> 00:50:07,160 Speaker 3: can't expect them to sit on a couch in Florida 830 00:50:07,239 --> 00:50:11,479 Speaker 3: and somehow wish that and somehow they're going to become 831 00:50:11,480 --> 00:50:15,320 Speaker 3: an advocate for that. And there's not a single person 832 00:50:15,320 --> 00:50:17,879 Speaker 3: who will listen to this, who will watch this, who 833 00:50:17,960 --> 00:50:21,920 Speaker 3: was born instinctively with that knowledge. They got it from somewhere. 834 00:50:22,440 --> 00:50:25,880 Speaker 3: They may be redded in a magazine. They maybe belonged 835 00:50:25,880 --> 00:50:27,799 Speaker 3: to a rodden gun club, or someone took them as 836 00:50:27,800 --> 00:50:31,520 Speaker 3: a mentor and taught them all this stuff, whether it's 837 00:50:31,560 --> 00:50:35,000 Speaker 3: hunting not a state, whether it's how to hunt. No 838 00:50:35,040 --> 00:50:38,480 Speaker 3: one was born with that instinctively. So to somehow say 839 00:50:38,520 --> 00:50:41,480 Speaker 3: we're now going to be gatekeepers and keep all We're 840 00:50:41,520 --> 00:50:43,520 Speaker 3: going to pick and choose who gets the chance to 841 00:50:43,600 --> 00:50:49,239 Speaker 3: do that. No, we're going to use hunters, just like 842 00:50:49,960 --> 00:50:53,080 Speaker 3: the population in general has always used whatever tools of 843 00:50:53,120 --> 00:50:56,839 Speaker 3: communication are there to share information. And yeah, it gets 844 00:50:56,840 --> 00:51:02,239 Speaker 3: shared really fast in today's world, and it's readily available 845 00:51:02,320 --> 00:51:05,560 Speaker 3: and it's easy to get. And does that increase the 846 00:51:05,640 --> 00:51:08,600 Speaker 3: number of people who are interested in this? That? Possibly does? 847 00:51:08,600 --> 00:51:14,920 Speaker 3: Then probably does. But is that the problem. Is that 848 00:51:15,000 --> 00:51:20,880 Speaker 3: the problem with why we have fewer tags? No, not 849 00:51:21,000 --> 00:51:23,600 Speaker 3: at all. If we had double the number of tags, 850 00:51:23,600 --> 00:51:26,160 Speaker 3: do you think there'd be as much angst about Oh gee, 851 00:51:26,160 --> 00:51:28,279 Speaker 3: I didn't draw this year, but I'll probably draw next year. 852 00:51:29,040 --> 00:51:31,160 Speaker 3: Oh now, it's like I didn't draw this year and 853 00:51:31,200 --> 00:51:34,200 Speaker 3: I'm probably ain't gonna draw next year. Her numbers are 854 00:51:34,239 --> 00:51:37,719 Speaker 3: on the decline. Okay, what are you doing about it? 855 00:51:39,120 --> 00:51:41,760 Speaker 3: Are you volunteering for something, are you contributing to something? 856 00:51:41,800 --> 00:51:44,040 Speaker 3: Are you calling your congress people? Are you doing the 857 00:51:44,080 --> 00:51:47,919 Speaker 3: things that improve habitat? Because We can fight and argue 858 00:51:47,920 --> 00:51:51,799 Speaker 3: about this stuff all day long. Something that our predecessors 859 00:51:51,800 --> 00:51:53,560 Speaker 3: do is it all comes down to the land and 860 00:51:53,600 --> 00:51:57,000 Speaker 3: the habitat. You want more ducks in the sky, you 861 00:51:57,000 --> 00:51:58,040 Speaker 3: better have some wetlands. 862 00:51:58,680 --> 00:52:00,759 Speaker 2: Yeah. And you know this is not something that is 863 00:52:01,080 --> 00:52:06,600 Speaker 2: just just happening with hunted species either. We're seeing declines 864 00:52:06,640 --> 00:52:10,719 Speaker 2: across so many different species, many that are hunted, you know, 865 00:52:10,760 --> 00:52:12,759 Speaker 2: with the exception you mentioned, elk are doing pretty good 866 00:52:12,760 --> 00:52:15,120 Speaker 2: in many places. White tailed deer are doing great. They're 867 00:52:15,160 --> 00:52:17,520 Speaker 2: the you know, they're the rats of the big game world. 868 00:52:17,560 --> 00:52:22,080 Speaker 2: They're able to survive anywhere. But I mean turkeys, upland birds, 869 00:52:22,440 --> 00:52:26,080 Speaker 2: all the western big game species you mentioned. Caribou are plummeting, 870 00:52:26,280 --> 00:52:30,319 Speaker 2: Moose populations in many places plummeting. So much of our 871 00:52:30,360 --> 00:52:37,000 Speaker 2: wildlife heritage is not slowly disappearing. And to your point, 872 00:52:37,400 --> 00:52:42,879 Speaker 2: nobody will do real action, will truly engage unless they 873 00:52:42,920 --> 00:52:47,560 Speaker 2: have that connection. Nobody watches a nature documentary Netflix and 874 00:52:47,600 --> 00:52:50,800 Speaker 2: then changes their life because of it. Nobody watches something 875 00:52:50,840 --> 00:52:53,279 Speaker 2: on YouTube and just that one thing is enough to 876 00:52:53,320 --> 00:52:58,200 Speaker 2: flip them into an active advocate, engaged with their lawmakers 877 00:52:58,320 --> 00:53:00,680 Speaker 2: or getting out there on the ground doing something about 878 00:53:00,719 --> 00:53:03,840 Speaker 2: it that is very uniquely, something that is tied to 879 00:53:03,920 --> 00:53:08,000 Speaker 2: people that have a close, radical engagement with this thing. 880 00:53:08,160 --> 00:53:11,080 Speaker 2: So I'm with you, Randy. I think that the only 881 00:53:11,120 --> 00:53:12,840 Speaker 2: way we're going to win any of these things is 882 00:53:12,880 --> 00:53:15,200 Speaker 2: by putting out a hand to folks and saying, come 883 00:53:15,239 --> 00:53:19,560 Speaker 2: on out, see this stuff. It's amazing. It's yours to enjoy, 884 00:53:19,840 --> 00:53:21,800 Speaker 2: experience it, take care of it. 885 00:53:24,320 --> 00:53:28,640 Speaker 3: Yep. And if that means I don't draw my Colorado 886 00:53:28,680 --> 00:53:31,799 Speaker 3: Elk tag or deer tag, next year, some new person 887 00:53:31,840 --> 00:53:35,879 Speaker 3: who's interested in that ends up with it. But they 888 00:53:35,920 --> 00:53:39,719 Speaker 3: become a voice and they start doing the things necessary 889 00:53:39,760 --> 00:53:44,520 Speaker 3: to improve habitat, to improve access, to get this cycle 890 00:53:44,640 --> 00:53:47,360 Speaker 3: back to more meal there or more elk or whatever. 891 00:53:48,000 --> 00:53:50,160 Speaker 3: You know what, Fine by me. 892 00:53:50,640 --> 00:53:51,839 Speaker 2: Yeah. 893 00:53:53,200 --> 00:53:54,880 Speaker 3: And people are like, oh, you're full of crap. You 894 00:53:54,920 --> 00:54:00,440 Speaker 3: don't really mean that. I absolutely mean that. I just 895 00:54:00,960 --> 00:54:04,320 Speaker 3: we've been handed this is probably and this comes with age. 896 00:54:04,320 --> 00:54:04,600 Speaker 2: Mark. 897 00:54:04,960 --> 00:54:08,279 Speaker 3: I'm sorry if I sound like an old grandpa crimudgin here, 898 00:54:08,400 --> 00:54:13,440 Speaker 3: But with age, I have realized every year more and 899 00:54:13,520 --> 00:54:17,239 Speaker 3: more what I was handed. What I was born as 900 00:54:17,280 --> 00:54:21,560 Speaker 3: an American. I didn't understand it when I was born. 901 00:54:21,640 --> 00:54:23,480 Speaker 3: I didn't understand it when I was twelve when I've 902 00:54:23,560 --> 00:54:25,840 Speaker 3: passed on our education. I didn't understand it. When I 903 00:54:25,880 --> 00:54:28,720 Speaker 3: got out of college at age twenty two, I started 904 00:54:28,800 --> 00:54:30,440 Speaker 3: learning it a little bit more, a little bit more, 905 00:54:30,480 --> 00:54:34,640 Speaker 3: a little bit more. Now I realize that everything I 906 00:54:34,719 --> 00:54:39,040 Speaker 3: have enjoyed in my life in the outdoors is because 907 00:54:39,080 --> 00:54:42,440 Speaker 3: people who came before me didn't really give two craps 908 00:54:43,239 --> 00:54:48,600 Speaker 3: if they upset somebody. They took seriously President Roosevelt's statement 909 00:54:48,719 --> 00:54:51,320 Speaker 3: that the wildlife and the habitat cannot speak for itself. 910 00:54:51,680 --> 00:54:58,200 Speaker 3: We must and we will. They live that. They established 911 00:54:59,080 --> 00:55:04,240 Speaker 3: the Duckstamp pro They established the National Wildlife Refuge Program 912 00:55:04,320 --> 00:55:06,600 Speaker 3: that now is being reviewed, and who knows what's going 913 00:55:06,680 --> 00:55:10,640 Speaker 3: to come of that. They put infrastructure in place for 914 00:55:10,760 --> 00:55:13,960 Speaker 3: the for Service so that we'd have public lands. All 915 00:55:13,960 --> 00:55:16,239 Speaker 3: of this came, We had the Pittman Robertson ac quick. 916 00:55:16,520 --> 00:55:19,240 Speaker 3: The list goes on and on and on of things 917 00:55:19,280 --> 00:55:23,680 Speaker 3: that our predecessors made hard decisions where it cost them 918 00:55:23,719 --> 00:55:27,200 Speaker 3: a little bit more money, or it cost them some opportunity. 919 00:55:27,239 --> 00:55:30,200 Speaker 3: But it was about that next generation, as Roosevelt would 920 00:55:30,239 --> 00:55:34,400 Speaker 3: call them, those still in the womb of time. And 921 00:55:34,480 --> 00:55:38,960 Speaker 3: the older I get, the more I understand how much 922 00:55:40,120 --> 00:55:45,960 Speaker 3: was handed to me, and this whole idea that we 923 00:55:46,080 --> 00:55:50,440 Speaker 3: don't have an obligation to that next generation, that somehow 924 00:55:50,480 --> 00:55:52,879 Speaker 3: it's all about me and my chance of getting a tag. 925 00:55:52,960 --> 00:55:55,560 Speaker 3: And I got to you know, there's oh, there's four 926 00:55:55,600 --> 00:55:57,520 Speaker 3: people at the trail that had today instead of three. 927 00:55:58,440 --> 00:56:05,520 Speaker 3: I just that's that is not appreciative of what got 928 00:56:05,640 --> 00:56:10,719 Speaker 3: us here. It just is. I mean that we want 929 00:56:10,760 --> 00:56:14,719 Speaker 3: to talk about America's greatness and all the wonderful things 930 00:56:14,719 --> 00:56:19,080 Speaker 3: in this country, and I agree with that statement, but 931 00:56:19,239 --> 00:56:21,640 Speaker 3: within the hunting space and within the things that we 932 00:56:21,719 --> 00:56:24,560 Speaker 3: get to do on public lands, every bit of that 933 00:56:24,600 --> 00:56:31,680 Speaker 3: came because someone wasn't afraid to stand up. And I've 934 00:56:31,719 --> 00:56:33,920 Speaker 3: been lucky that in my life I've had some of 935 00:56:33,920 --> 00:56:37,640 Speaker 3: those people as mentors. You know, anyone who has ever 936 00:56:37,719 --> 00:56:43,239 Speaker 3: driven to Yellowstone Park from yellow from Livingstone, Montana to Gardner, Montana. 937 00:56:44,280 --> 00:56:48,239 Speaker 3: Friend of mine, Jim Poswitz, who's passed away recently. He 938 00:56:48,560 --> 00:56:52,640 Speaker 3: led a team of biologists who kept the Yellowstone River 939 00:56:52,760 --> 00:56:57,000 Speaker 3: from being damned what was called the Allensburg pinch point 940 00:56:57,160 --> 00:56:59,759 Speaker 3: just south of Livingstone. It would have flooded the entire 941 00:56:59,760 --> 00:57:03,359 Speaker 3: Partaradise Valley. And this was in the late seventies, right, 942 00:57:03,520 --> 00:57:07,600 Speaker 3: oil and bargoes, the energy crisis, all this. The idea was, 943 00:57:07,800 --> 00:57:10,799 Speaker 3: we'll flood that valley, we'll have a water supply, and 944 00:57:10,840 --> 00:57:13,759 Speaker 3: we are going to put electrical generating stations all the 945 00:57:13,760 --> 00:57:16,880 Speaker 3: way from Livingston to Billings and by the time the 946 00:57:16,960 --> 00:57:19,640 Speaker 3: Yellowstone River got to Billings, it would have been dewatered. 947 00:57:21,760 --> 00:57:25,880 Speaker 3: He got his team of scientists and biologists got that stopped, 948 00:57:25,920 --> 00:57:30,240 Speaker 3: and everybody was pissed at them. His department got dismantled. 949 00:57:30,280 --> 00:57:34,480 Speaker 3: Within Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks. He's called an idiot, 950 00:57:34,520 --> 00:57:38,640 Speaker 3: an obstructionist, you know, a crazy guy. Is there a 951 00:57:38,680 --> 00:57:42,320 Speaker 3: person today, forty five years later who thinks it would 952 00:57:42,320 --> 00:57:47,280 Speaker 3: be a good idea to damn the Yellowstone River at Livingston, 953 00:57:47,400 --> 00:57:49,760 Speaker 3: Montana and flood it all the way up to Yankee 954 00:57:49,840 --> 00:57:53,720 Speaker 3: Jim Canyon and dewater the Yellowstone River by the time 955 00:57:53,720 --> 00:58:01,400 Speaker 3: it got to Billings. No. But my point is they 956 00:58:01,440 --> 00:58:03,840 Speaker 3: stood up and did the right thing for the wildlife, 957 00:58:03,960 --> 00:58:07,560 Speaker 3: for the wild places in the wild things, and they said, 958 00:58:07,560 --> 00:58:09,160 Speaker 3: you know what, maybe we're going to take a hit 959 00:58:09,240 --> 00:58:11,560 Speaker 3: here and there, but they had the support of the 960 00:58:11,600 --> 00:58:16,720 Speaker 3: people also, and that's what we got to do. And 961 00:58:17,200 --> 00:58:22,120 Speaker 3: I don't take that as just like, oh, well, that's great, 962 00:58:22,240 --> 00:58:24,720 Speaker 3: thank for doing that, Jim, I'm going fishing today, or 963 00:58:24,760 --> 00:58:27,880 Speaker 3: I'm going on today, hell with everyone else. To me 964 00:58:28,520 --> 00:58:32,280 Speaker 3: that if you are a hunter in America or an angler, 965 00:58:32,840 --> 00:58:35,360 Speaker 3: these are the type of legacy things that have been 966 00:58:35,440 --> 00:58:38,440 Speaker 3: handed to you. And I get it that. When I 967 00:58:38,480 --> 00:58:42,320 Speaker 3: was younger, I didn't grasp it. Yeah, I volunteered for 968 00:58:42,360 --> 00:58:45,040 Speaker 3: all these things because I grew up in a town 969 00:58:45,120 --> 00:58:47,360 Speaker 3: and in a family. We're volunteering with this part of 970 00:58:47,400 --> 00:58:50,320 Speaker 3: what you did. But I didn't. I didn't see it 971 00:58:50,320 --> 00:58:54,440 Speaker 3: from the bigger picture of Wow, no wonder, we have 972 00:58:54,560 --> 00:58:57,280 Speaker 3: such an abundance, No wonder, we have such an amazing 973 00:58:57,400 --> 00:59:02,200 Speaker 3: thing because generation after generation took the baton and they 974 00:59:02,240 --> 00:59:04,600 Speaker 3: worked towards the same thing, in the same thing, in 975 00:59:04,680 --> 00:59:10,080 Speaker 3: the same thing. And the question is for us in 976 00:59:10,200 --> 00:59:13,160 Speaker 3: our generation, are today are we going to do that? 977 00:59:13,360 --> 00:59:15,880 Speaker 3: Are we going to piss it down our leg and say, well, 978 00:59:16,320 --> 00:59:22,240 Speaker 3: appreciate you giving that to us, But now there's too 979 00:59:22,320 --> 00:59:25,280 Speaker 3: much work, It is too uncomfortable, too inconvenient to keep 980 00:59:25,360 --> 00:59:29,680 Speaker 3: that ball rolling. I don't I'm confident that that's not 981 00:59:29,720 --> 00:59:33,320 Speaker 3: how hunters are. Yeah, there's the vocal minority. There's the critics, 982 00:59:33,360 --> 00:59:39,480 Speaker 3: there's the whoever, But the core hunter American who wants 983 00:59:39,520 --> 00:59:44,040 Speaker 3: something better for their next generation are the people who 984 00:59:44,040 --> 00:59:45,680 Speaker 3: are going to show up. And that's why I'm so 985 00:59:45,800 --> 00:59:48,439 Speaker 3: optimistic when you asked me ten years from now, where 986 00:59:48,440 --> 00:59:50,160 Speaker 3: are we going to be, We're going to be coming 987 00:59:50,200 --> 00:59:53,280 Speaker 3: back this way because that's how hunters have done it, 988 00:59:53,280 --> 00:59:55,680 Speaker 3: that's how Americans have done it. And we might have 989 00:59:55,760 --> 00:59:58,280 Speaker 3: to go through some more bumps along the way, but 990 00:59:58,400 --> 01:00:00,480 Speaker 3: we're going to get back to habitat, going to get 991 01:00:00,480 --> 01:00:05,000 Speaker 3: back to building these herds, and that next generation who 992 01:00:05,000 --> 01:00:07,800 Speaker 3: comes after me, they're going to be the beneficiaries. And 993 01:00:07,800 --> 01:00:08,760 Speaker 3: I couldn't be happier. 994 01:00:09,640 --> 01:00:13,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, you know, it's amazing how we can feel in 995 01:00:13,960 --> 01:00:17,840 Speaker 2: this moment, you know, overwhelmed by the trajectory of so 996 01:00:18,000 --> 01:00:21,320 Speaker 2: many things, and wildlife populations and declined, and public lands 997 01:00:21,440 --> 01:00:24,400 Speaker 2: and even private land protections being slashed, clean water protections 998 01:00:24,440 --> 01:00:27,960 Speaker 2: being slashed, everything. But to your point, if you look 999 01:00:28,000 --> 01:00:31,960 Speaker 2: back in history, it's very easy to forget how relatively 1000 01:00:32,800 --> 01:00:35,320 Speaker 2: short a period of time ago it was that we 1001 01:00:35,320 --> 01:00:38,120 Speaker 2: were in a way worse situation than we are right now. Right, 1002 01:00:38,160 --> 01:00:40,720 Speaker 2: I mean, things were amazing, Yeah, you know, several hundred 1003 01:00:40,760 --> 01:00:44,200 Speaker 2: years ago, and then in the eighteenth century, things rapidly 1004 01:00:44,360 --> 01:00:47,200 Speaker 2: declined and we just kind of clear cut the nation's 1005 01:00:47,200 --> 01:00:51,240 Speaker 2: wildlife metaphorically speaking. And then we got to that late 1006 01:00:51,280 --> 01:00:54,120 Speaker 2: eighteen hundreds early nineteen hundreds when there was this growing 1007 01:00:54,160 --> 01:00:56,960 Speaker 2: awareness as you mentioned with George Bird, Grennell and Roosevelt 1008 01:00:57,000 --> 01:00:59,880 Speaker 2: and Hornaday and so many others, and we said, whoa, whoa, whoa, 1009 01:01:00,120 --> 01:01:02,720 Speaker 2: tap the brakes. We got to do something different, and 1010 01:01:02,760 --> 01:01:05,000 Speaker 2: then we we righted the ship. And now we've been 1011 01:01:05,040 --> 01:01:08,120 Speaker 2: on this slow but steady not always slow, but significant 1012 01:01:08,280 --> 01:01:11,360 Speaker 2: increase and improvement. We've brought back white tail deer were 1013 01:01:11,400 --> 01:01:14,800 Speaker 2: nearly gone. Rady white tail deer were down. Yeah, you know, 1014 01:01:15,840 --> 01:01:19,080 Speaker 2: so so low of numbers, unbelievably, and we're up to 1015 01:01:19,120 --> 01:01:21,920 Speaker 2: thirty five million. There were maybe you know, tens of 1016 01:01:21,920 --> 01:01:24,439 Speaker 2: thousands or hundreds of thousands left across the entire nation. 1017 01:01:24,520 --> 01:01:27,680 Speaker 2: Now thirty five million elk populations have been restored. I mean, 1018 01:01:27,720 --> 01:01:31,080 Speaker 2: so many different things that are amazing success stories that 1019 01:01:31,160 --> 01:01:34,160 Speaker 2: we did within the last one hundred years. But now 1020 01:01:34,200 --> 01:01:37,400 Speaker 2: all that's you know, back trending down for so many species, 1021 01:01:37,400 --> 01:01:40,360 Speaker 2: and we can look back there and say, hey, you know, 1022 01:01:40,440 --> 01:01:43,320 Speaker 2: there is a model for what to do and how 1023 01:01:43,320 --> 01:01:45,160 Speaker 2: to do it, and I think the model that I see, 1024 01:01:45,280 --> 01:01:47,800 Speaker 2: and you've alluded to this, but the model that I 1025 01:01:47,880 --> 01:01:50,520 Speaker 2: see and that I think the hunting and angling community 1026 01:01:50,840 --> 01:01:53,600 Speaker 2: epitomizes better than anyone. You know, there's many other folks 1027 01:01:53,680 --> 01:01:56,640 Speaker 2: in the environmental and conservation community over the last fifty 1028 01:01:56,720 --> 01:01:59,280 Speaker 2: hundred years that have done something, but the hundred and 1029 01:01:59,400 --> 01:02:03,160 Speaker 2: angling point portion of that, I think epitomize what kind 1030 01:02:03,200 --> 01:02:07,560 Speaker 2: of my growing theory is. And this is something I've 1031 01:02:07,600 --> 01:02:09,520 Speaker 2: been writing a ton about right now as I'm wrapping 1032 01:02:09,600 --> 01:02:13,200 Speaker 2: up my latest book, is that there's a difference between 1033 01:02:14,160 --> 01:02:16,760 Speaker 2: saying something and kind of like a like a passive 1034 01:02:17,040 --> 01:02:19,600 Speaker 2: environmentalism or conservation was like, oh, I care about this 1035 01:02:19,640 --> 01:02:22,160 Speaker 2: thing I'm posted on social media, And then there's this 1036 01:02:22,240 --> 01:02:24,400 Speaker 2: other thing that I think the hunting and fishing world 1037 01:02:24,400 --> 01:02:28,360 Speaker 2: has demonstrated, whether it be in the fifties and sixties 1038 01:02:28,440 --> 01:02:32,240 Speaker 2: with actual reintroduction efforts of turkeys or flying in sheep, 1039 01:02:32,640 --> 01:02:36,440 Speaker 2: or getting out and planting native grasslands or planting trees. 1040 01:02:36,800 --> 01:02:38,800 Speaker 2: It's it's so many different examples of it in the 1041 01:02:38,800 --> 01:02:42,080 Speaker 2: fishing world too, where people are out there rebuilding stream banks, 1042 01:02:42,160 --> 01:02:47,400 Speaker 2: or building beaver analogs or whatever. It's actually doing something 1043 01:02:47,600 --> 01:02:51,720 Speaker 2: active in concrete. Sometimes that's literally dirt in the hands, 1044 01:02:51,760 --> 01:02:54,400 Speaker 2: in the dirt on the ground, or sometimes it's showing 1045 01:02:54,480 --> 01:02:56,920 Speaker 2: up at the capitol or writing a handwritten letter and 1046 01:02:56,960 --> 01:03:00,400 Speaker 2: walking it to someone and talking to someone. But it's 1047 01:03:00,480 --> 01:03:04,840 Speaker 2: it's active, it is concrete. It is you know, no 1048 01:03:04,960 --> 01:03:08,479 Speaker 2: longer performative. And I think hunters and anglers, as you said, 1049 01:03:08,760 --> 01:03:12,560 Speaker 2: have done this and now is this time that it's 1050 01:03:12,600 --> 01:03:14,640 Speaker 2: it's it's our time we have to do it again. 1051 01:03:16,720 --> 01:03:22,440 Speaker 3: Yeah, And you look at the American population we are 1052 01:03:22,280 --> 01:03:25,439 Speaker 3: We've always been across section of the American population. We've 1053 01:03:25,480 --> 01:03:28,080 Speaker 3: had you know, within our community, we have some differences, 1054 01:03:28,080 --> 01:03:31,600 Speaker 3: like you just pointed out there. But think about nine 1055 01:03:31,760 --> 01:03:34,680 Speaker 3: I think it was nineteen sixty nine. You live in 1056 01:03:34,680 --> 01:03:38,880 Speaker 3: the Great Lakes Country. The Cuyahoga River in Ohio started 1057 01:03:38,920 --> 01:03:42,280 Speaker 3: on fire. Yeah, because it was the dumping grounds for 1058 01:03:42,520 --> 01:03:47,120 Speaker 3: paint factories and oild refineries. And you tell that to 1059 01:03:47,160 --> 01:03:50,480 Speaker 3: people today, they're like a river started on fire, not 1060 01:03:50,600 --> 01:03:55,040 Speaker 3: that long ago. Yes, No, So I don't know if 1061 01:03:55,040 --> 01:03:57,600 Speaker 3: you've ever been to the Boundary Waters or Rainy Lake 1062 01:03:57,800 --> 01:03:59,800 Speaker 3: or the Rainy River or Lake of the Woods where 1063 01:03:59,840 --> 01:04:02,800 Speaker 3: I grew up. I was born in Badet, Minnesota, where 1064 01:04:02,840 --> 01:04:05,480 Speaker 3: the Rainy River dumps into Lake of the Woods. Grew 1065 01:04:05,560 --> 01:04:08,280 Speaker 3: up south of there in Big Falls. As a kid, 1066 01:04:09,160 --> 01:04:12,200 Speaker 3: we would go and fish the Rainy River when the 1067 01:04:12,240 --> 01:04:14,960 Speaker 3: walleyes would migrate up the Rainy River from Lake of 1068 01:04:15,000 --> 01:04:18,120 Speaker 3: the Woods to spawn. Well, there were upstream from that 1069 01:04:18,200 --> 01:04:21,400 Speaker 3: in International Falls, and for Francis, Ontario, there were multiple 1070 01:04:21,440 --> 01:04:24,600 Speaker 3: paper mills. There were all kinds of things. Cities were 1071 01:04:24,680 --> 01:04:28,120 Speaker 3: dumping their raw sewage in there. When in my lifetime 1072 01:04:29,160 --> 01:04:31,840 Speaker 3: I was a kid. You would go there and fish 1073 01:04:32,280 --> 01:04:34,840 Speaker 3: and you would see signs right at eye level. As 1074 01:04:34,880 --> 01:04:36,920 Speaker 3: you know, I'm seven years old. I finally learned to 1075 01:04:36,920 --> 01:04:39,240 Speaker 3: read by then, and you'd see these signs, do not 1076 01:04:39,320 --> 01:04:43,400 Speaker 3: eat these fish. Do not eat these fish. Warning, do 1077 01:04:43,520 --> 01:04:47,240 Speaker 3: not eat these fish. You would not cast your line 1078 01:04:47,240 --> 01:04:49,520 Speaker 3: out there unless you had a bob or because if 1079 01:04:49,560 --> 01:04:52,080 Speaker 3: your line and sinker hit the bottom, you'd reel in 1080 01:04:52,200 --> 01:04:55,200 Speaker 3: a string of pollution and snot and flam that you 1081 01:04:55,240 --> 01:05:00,440 Speaker 3: didn't even want to touch. That's in my lifetime past 1082 01:05:00,520 --> 01:05:04,640 Speaker 3: the Clean Water Act, and it got vetoed by President 1083 01:05:04,720 --> 01:05:10,440 Speaker 3: Nixon because well, this was gonna cost America so much money. 1084 01:05:10,640 --> 01:05:13,959 Speaker 3: Congressover wrote his veto, and the goal of the Clean 1085 01:05:14,000 --> 01:05:16,040 Speaker 3: Water Act, if you want to summarize it, and was 1086 01:05:16,120 --> 01:05:18,680 Speaker 3: kind of the sales pitch at the time, was every 1087 01:05:18,760 --> 01:05:23,360 Speaker 3: water needs to be fishable and swimmable, because there's not 1088 01:05:23,480 --> 01:05:27,120 Speaker 3: an American alive today who is not within a half 1089 01:05:27,160 --> 01:05:30,760 Speaker 3: hour drive probably have a water back before the Clean 1090 01:05:30,800 --> 01:05:35,200 Speaker 3: Water Act that was not fishable and not swimmable. Lake 1091 01:05:35,240 --> 01:05:39,000 Speaker 3: Erie was not hardly fishable. There were warnings everywhere in 1092 01:05:39,040 --> 01:05:40,960 Speaker 3: the Great like do not eat these fish, do not 1093 01:05:41,040 --> 01:05:45,720 Speaker 3: eat these fish. But guess what Americans did. They told 1094 01:05:45,720 --> 01:05:47,520 Speaker 3: the President, we don't care that this is going to 1095 01:05:47,600 --> 01:05:49,800 Speaker 3: cost us a lot of money. We're going to retrofit 1096 01:05:49,920 --> 01:05:54,520 Speaker 3: every industry in this country that creates some sort of 1097 01:05:54,520 --> 01:05:58,760 Speaker 3: byproduct that's a pollutant, and yeah, we're going to see inflation, 1098 01:05:58,840 --> 01:06:01,360 Speaker 3: and yeah we're going to have to more. I guess 1099 01:06:01,400 --> 01:06:05,240 Speaker 3: what Americans did. They wanted their kids and grandkids to 1100 01:06:05,280 --> 01:06:08,440 Speaker 3: have fishable and swimmable waters. And that's what we have today. 1101 01:06:09,440 --> 01:06:12,240 Speaker 3: And so that's why I have all this faith in Americans. 1102 01:06:12,280 --> 01:06:15,840 Speaker 3: That we might have to go through a Cuyahoga River 1103 01:06:15,920 --> 01:06:20,520 Speaker 3: starting on fire. But there are events that are going 1104 01:06:20,560 --> 01:06:22,480 Speaker 3: to trigger us to say we aren't doing that, we 1105 01:06:22,760 --> 01:06:25,280 Speaker 3: aren't putting up with this anymore. And so I could 1106 01:06:25,320 --> 01:06:27,840 Speaker 3: give example after example. And I know I sound like 1107 01:06:27,920 --> 01:06:33,360 Speaker 3: some old guy, but I've lived it. My lifetime is 1108 01:06:33,400 --> 01:06:36,640 Speaker 3: not this big long arc of history. You know. I'm 1109 01:06:36,640 --> 01:06:41,000 Speaker 3: not Moses who lived over many hundreds of years. And 1110 01:06:41,040 --> 01:06:44,520 Speaker 3: so I want people to understand that, no matter what 1111 01:06:44,680 --> 01:06:48,960 Speaker 3: the challenge is, Americans, hunters and anglers have rows up 1112 01:06:49,480 --> 01:06:53,640 Speaker 3: and said we can fix this. We want better. It's 1113 01:06:53,720 --> 01:06:57,080 Speaker 3: always been about better and more for that next generation. 1114 01:06:57,560 --> 01:07:00,160 Speaker 3: And I think that Clean Water Act is just that's 1115 01:07:00,200 --> 01:07:02,919 Speaker 3: a perfect example because so often we hear, oh, that's 1116 01:07:02,920 --> 01:07:05,600 Speaker 3: going to be expensive. Oh that's going to raise the 1117 01:07:05,680 --> 01:07:09,720 Speaker 3: price of whatever. Oh you know how much we're going 1118 01:07:09,760 --> 01:07:11,439 Speaker 3: to have to pay more at the pump for our gas. 1119 01:07:11,520 --> 01:07:15,880 Speaker 3: If we got to accommodate meal there Well a lot 1120 01:07:15,880 --> 01:07:17,640 Speaker 3: of times that's not even true, but if it was, 1121 01:07:17,720 --> 01:07:19,800 Speaker 3: Americans have always said, Okay, I guess we got to 1122 01:07:19,840 --> 01:07:22,440 Speaker 3: pay an extra penny every time we gas up our vehicle. 1123 01:07:23,160 --> 01:07:24,960 Speaker 3: If that means that the meal deer and pronghorn are 1124 01:07:25,000 --> 01:07:27,960 Speaker 3: going to prosper in Wyoming, I'm good with that. Is 1125 01:07:28,000 --> 01:07:32,360 Speaker 3: what Americans have always said, we saw when we passed 1126 01:07:32,360 --> 01:07:35,800 Speaker 3: the Clean Air Act and Clean Water Act, Americans said, yeah, 1127 01:07:36,120 --> 01:07:39,760 Speaker 3: let's suck it up, let's get it done. And I'm 1128 01:07:39,840 --> 01:07:44,240 Speaker 3: just confident by you know, maybe this ten year window 1129 01:07:44,240 --> 01:07:46,400 Speaker 3: that you asked me, maybe that's not the exact period, 1130 01:07:46,400 --> 01:07:50,680 Speaker 3: but by then we're going to be back to this 1131 01:07:51,320 --> 01:07:55,680 Speaker 3: new trend of saying, boy, we almost squandered an unbelievable 1132 01:07:55,680 --> 01:07:57,560 Speaker 3: gift that we had. Let's not do that. 1133 01:07:58,640 --> 01:08:02,080 Speaker 2: So I want to pivot a little bit to sort 1134 01:08:02,080 --> 01:08:06,920 Speaker 2: of an adjacent set of issues, but related. When we 1135 01:08:07,040 --> 01:08:10,560 Speaker 2: consider the future of hunting in America, what we've talked 1136 01:08:10,560 --> 01:08:13,520 Speaker 2: about so far is the future of the resources that 1137 01:08:13,560 --> 01:08:17,080 Speaker 2: we need as hunters. We need wildlife, we need wild places, 1138 01:08:17,160 --> 01:08:19,439 Speaker 2: we need clean air and clean water and access to 1139 01:08:19,439 --> 01:08:22,280 Speaker 2: those things. Then there's also this side of the question, 1140 01:08:22,400 --> 01:08:26,160 Speaker 2: which is we need the opportunities and the rights to 1141 01:08:26,200 --> 01:08:29,880 Speaker 2: do that. And this is very much related to the 1142 01:08:30,000 --> 01:08:33,040 Speaker 2: debate over should we have more hunters, should we introduce 1143 01:08:33,040 --> 01:08:35,360 Speaker 2: people to the field, should we be recruiting and retaining 1144 01:08:36,680 --> 01:08:40,080 Speaker 2: because all of that, of course influences our rights and 1145 01:08:40,120 --> 01:08:42,400 Speaker 2: opportunities politically. But I'm curious if you can talk about 1146 01:08:42,439 --> 01:08:44,599 Speaker 2: that when you look over the coming year to ten 1147 01:08:44,680 --> 01:08:48,560 Speaker 2: years and you consider the change in demographics that we've discussed, 1148 01:08:49,080 --> 01:08:51,839 Speaker 2: what is all that going to mean for the future 1149 01:08:52,080 --> 01:08:53,920 Speaker 2: of hunting? Where you see that headed. 1150 01:08:54,560 --> 01:08:57,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, Well, I live in a state where we 1151 01:08:57,320 --> 01:09:00,000 Speaker 3: passed a right to hunt as part of our country 1152 01:09:00,000 --> 01:09:02,800 Speaker 3: situtional amendment in I think it's two thousand and six, 1153 01:09:03,880 --> 01:09:07,719 Speaker 3: So we have a constitutional right in Montana. But let's 1154 01:09:07,720 --> 01:09:11,599 Speaker 3: not kid ourselves. We really have a social license by 1155 01:09:11,640 --> 01:09:14,400 Speaker 3: society in general within your state or within your country 1156 01:09:15,200 --> 01:09:20,720 Speaker 3: of what's going to be allowed. We can pretend otherwise, 1157 01:09:21,000 --> 01:09:23,920 Speaker 3: but that that's really what it gets down to. So 1158 01:09:24,720 --> 01:09:28,639 Speaker 3: going back to all this AI data grinding that I 1159 01:09:28,680 --> 01:09:33,000 Speaker 3: did and that I got help with, when I population 1160 01:09:33,160 --> 01:09:39,280 Speaker 3: adjust those trends, it's really frightening. Most of those when 1161 01:09:39,320 --> 01:09:42,160 Speaker 3: you population adjust for them, that if we use one 1162 01:09:42,240 --> 01:09:45,599 Speaker 3: hundred as the baseline in twenty fifteen, by twenty twenty three, 1163 01:09:45,640 --> 01:09:48,120 Speaker 3: the last year we could find the complete data set, 1164 01:09:48,720 --> 01:09:52,160 Speaker 3: most of them are in the high eighties or low nineties. 1165 01:09:53,320 --> 01:09:56,600 Speaker 3: That's nine years we've slid from. If you want to 1166 01:09:56,680 --> 01:10:00,479 Speaker 3: use those relative scales of one hundred people to eighty 1167 01:10:00,520 --> 01:10:06,280 Speaker 3: seven people or ninety two people so if and some 1168 01:10:06,320 --> 01:10:09,880 Speaker 3: people say, well, if we want to stay level with that, 1169 01:10:09,920 --> 01:10:11,519 Speaker 3: you know how many more hunters we're going to have 1170 01:10:11,560 --> 01:10:14,439 Speaker 3: to have in the field. I'm not here to say 1171 01:10:14,439 --> 01:10:18,040 Speaker 3: we've got to have more hunters that's going to keep 1172 01:10:18,120 --> 01:10:21,360 Speaker 3: up with population. What I am saying is that the 1173 01:10:21,439 --> 01:10:24,000 Speaker 3: percentage of hunters who are going to be advocates and 1174 01:10:24,040 --> 01:10:28,000 Speaker 3: speak up needs to stay high, needs to be more. 1175 01:10:28,040 --> 01:10:31,360 Speaker 3: We always need more people who will speak up and advocate. 1176 01:10:32,080 --> 01:10:36,479 Speaker 3: But there is a reality that if people are not 1177 01:10:36,720 --> 01:10:40,120 Speaker 3: exposed to hunting, maybe they only do it once, or 1178 01:10:40,120 --> 01:10:43,080 Speaker 3: maybe they go along with somebody and a person shoots 1179 01:10:43,080 --> 01:10:45,479 Speaker 3: a brace of pheasants and they get to enjoy a 1180 01:10:45,479 --> 01:10:48,960 Speaker 3: pheasant meal and they're like, Wow, I can see why 1181 01:10:49,000 --> 01:10:52,320 Speaker 3: you like hunting. That's that's amazing food. That's a great experience. 1182 01:10:53,439 --> 01:10:57,760 Speaker 3: We're if we think that we're going to protect ourselves 1183 01:10:58,160 --> 01:11:01,320 Speaker 3: and make a case for our social license to do 1184 01:11:01,360 --> 01:11:06,520 Speaker 3: this from an ever shrinking number of people, we're kidding ourselves. 1185 01:11:07,240 --> 01:11:20,680 Speaker 3: We are kidding ourselves. If you want to look at 1186 01:11:20,680 --> 01:11:26,639 Speaker 3: this even further, you know this hunter number thing. I'm 1187 01:11:26,800 --> 01:11:29,439 Speaker 3: seven weeks If I had have been born seven weeks later, 1188 01:11:29,479 --> 01:11:31,439 Speaker 3: I would not be a baby boomer. I'm like the 1189 01:11:31,840 --> 01:11:36,599 Speaker 3: tail tail end of the baby boomers. But Seane Mahoney 1190 01:11:37,479 --> 01:11:40,679 Speaker 3: told me one time he used an analogy. He said, 1191 01:11:40,680 --> 01:11:44,240 Speaker 3: you know, the hunting population in North America is kind 1192 01:11:44,240 --> 01:11:49,479 Speaker 3: of like a python. Let's use those pythons down in 1193 01:11:49,520 --> 01:11:51,519 Speaker 3: Florida right now. They found out that they eat a 1194 01:11:51,560 --> 01:11:55,599 Speaker 3: white tailed deer. And about fifty years ago, this python 1195 01:11:55,720 --> 01:11:58,120 Speaker 3: ate a white tailed deer that's slowly working its way 1196 01:11:58,160 --> 01:12:01,599 Speaker 3: through this python, and in the interim he's been eaten 1197 01:12:01,840 --> 01:12:09,280 Speaker 3: field nice. The baby boomers represent that big deer. Pretty soon, 1198 01:12:09,360 --> 01:12:11,719 Speaker 3: that python's is going to crap out that big deer. 1199 01:12:13,720 --> 01:12:19,040 Speaker 3: My generation is aging out way faster, way, way faster 1200 01:12:19,240 --> 01:12:22,160 Speaker 3: from hunting than what the new people are coming in. 1201 01:12:22,760 --> 01:12:26,280 Speaker 3: And the Council of Shooting and Hunting to advance shooting 1202 01:12:26,280 --> 01:12:30,920 Speaker 3: and hunting sports about seventeen eighteen years ago, came up 1203 01:12:30,920 --> 01:12:35,800 Speaker 3: with this idea called R three Recruit, Retain, Reactivate. Some 1204 01:12:35,840 --> 01:12:40,520 Speaker 3: of the state agencies took that up. Between the agencies 1205 01:12:40,600 --> 01:12:45,640 Speaker 3: and some of these other councils, they've worked on that, 1206 01:12:47,080 --> 01:12:51,240 Speaker 3: they haven't they haven't been kept up. I don't want 1207 01:12:51,280 --> 01:12:53,920 Speaker 3: to discount the people who worked on that and the 1208 01:12:53,960 --> 01:12:57,000 Speaker 3: effort they put into it, but it really hasn't worked 1209 01:12:57,600 --> 01:13:00,000 Speaker 3: if you want to measure it by how many news 1210 01:13:00,120 --> 01:13:04,599 Speaker 3: hunters have been recruited to replace those who are dying 1211 01:13:04,680 --> 01:13:10,240 Speaker 3: and just aging out with health. So some people are 1212 01:13:10,240 --> 01:13:12,920 Speaker 3: probably listening to this and well, so you're telling me Newberg, 1213 01:13:12,960 --> 01:13:15,960 Speaker 3: in ten years, when you age out, all you baby 1214 01:13:15,960 --> 01:13:17,479 Speaker 3: boomers are going to be out of the way. Man, 1215 01:13:17,520 --> 01:13:21,360 Speaker 3: I'll be able to draw my tag Again. I'm not 1216 01:13:21,479 --> 01:13:25,960 Speaker 3: putting in that context. My point is when you have 1217 01:13:26,080 --> 01:13:29,599 Speaker 3: a group of people that represents this very large number 1218 01:13:30,760 --> 01:13:33,880 Speaker 3: that still buy hunting licenses. Right, my uncle Larry's seventy eight, 1219 01:13:35,160 --> 01:13:38,559 Speaker 3: he's fighting all kinds of health issues. He buys a license, 1220 01:13:38,960 --> 01:13:42,160 Speaker 3: but he doesn't hunt. So you have a lot of 1221 01:13:42,160 --> 01:13:44,160 Speaker 3: baby boomers who are buying a license who are not 1222 01:13:44,240 --> 01:13:47,040 Speaker 3: the boots out there in the ground that you're competing against. 1223 01:13:47,960 --> 01:13:51,200 Speaker 3: Pretty Soon, they're going to be gone. Their financial contribution 1224 01:13:51,360 --> 01:13:55,200 Speaker 3: to nonprofit groups, their contributions to buying licenses are going 1225 01:13:55,240 --> 01:13:58,519 Speaker 3: to be gone, their equipment and excise taxes are going 1226 01:13:58,520 --> 01:14:03,120 Speaker 3: to be gone, and more importantly, their political clout is 1227 01:14:03,160 --> 01:14:08,639 Speaker 3: going to be gone. So you tell me how well 1228 01:14:08,680 --> 01:14:13,439 Speaker 3: that python that I used in my metaphor analogy, there 1229 01:14:14,240 --> 01:14:17,559 Speaker 3: is going to live eating field mice when it really 1230 01:14:17,600 --> 01:14:22,559 Speaker 3: needs to eat rabbits and white tailed deer. That is 1231 01:14:22,600 --> 01:14:26,720 Speaker 3: the reality of the recruitment slash, whatever you want to 1232 01:14:26,760 --> 01:14:32,679 Speaker 3: call it, the replacement of hunters in America. Right now, 1233 01:14:32,720 --> 01:14:35,519 Speaker 3: we're feeling the pressures from this big bubble that's not 1234 01:14:35,720 --> 01:14:38,800 Speaker 3: quite out of the snake, but it's going to be 1235 01:14:38,880 --> 01:14:41,519 Speaker 3: out of there in ten years. I mean, I'd love 1236 01:14:41,560 --> 01:14:44,200 Speaker 3: to think that I'm going to be hunting elk and 1237 01:14:44,320 --> 01:14:47,360 Speaker 3: cheap toll. I'm ninety, but I can tell you right now, 1238 01:14:47,400 --> 01:14:49,479 Speaker 3: mark the last ten years, it felt like I dragged 1239 01:14:49,479 --> 01:14:52,160 Speaker 3: an anchor around the hill. So I'm an age out 1240 01:14:54,120 --> 01:14:57,400 Speaker 3: and so all this stuff that we hear to me, 1241 01:14:57,479 --> 01:15:01,400 Speaker 3: it's very very short sighted. Don't discount the fact that 1242 01:15:01,479 --> 01:15:06,519 Speaker 3: people feel pressure, feel competition for tags. That we all do, right, 1243 01:15:06,680 --> 01:15:10,400 Speaker 3: every one of us do. But there's reasons for why 1244 01:15:10,439 --> 01:15:15,040 Speaker 3: it's happening, and there are much larger trends that endanger 1245 01:15:15,160 --> 01:15:20,120 Speaker 3: the future of hunting and conservation that I just tune 1246 01:15:20,160 --> 01:15:23,600 Speaker 3: that stuff out. I can't again. I go back to 1247 01:15:23,680 --> 01:15:26,400 Speaker 3: it be in this scarcity mindset and I just can't 1248 01:15:26,439 --> 01:15:26,880 Speaker 3: get there. 1249 01:15:27,520 --> 01:15:32,120 Speaker 2: So related to that, one of the you know, one 1250 01:15:32,160 --> 01:15:35,479 Speaker 2: of the big worries about these changing demographics is that 1251 01:15:35,560 --> 01:15:38,200 Speaker 2: as there's a smaller percentage of hunters as part of 1252 01:15:38,240 --> 01:15:42,839 Speaker 2: the greater American population, there's gonna be less political support 1253 01:15:43,000 --> 01:15:45,799 Speaker 2: for it. And we've seen over the last five years, 1254 01:15:45,840 --> 01:15:51,320 Speaker 2: ten years, these you know, increasing attempts to limit hunting opportunities, 1255 01:15:51,320 --> 01:15:54,439 Speaker 2: to shut down a bear season or shut down houndsman 1256 01:15:54,640 --> 01:15:57,000 Speaker 2: or shut down mountain lion hunting or bobcat hunting or 1257 01:15:57,040 --> 01:15:59,840 Speaker 2: whatever might be. And the concern is always like, well, 1258 01:16:00,360 --> 01:16:04,000 Speaker 2: even if you don't hunt mountain lions, this is a chip, 1259 01:16:04,080 --> 01:16:05,840 Speaker 2: This is a chip in the wall that could grow 1260 01:16:05,920 --> 01:16:10,479 Speaker 2: and grow and grow, especially as demographics change. And that 1261 01:16:10,479 --> 01:16:13,120 Speaker 2: seems to be a very real risk if we don't 1262 01:16:13,240 --> 01:16:15,559 Speaker 2: change the demographics, if we don't do what you're saying. 1263 01:16:15,840 --> 01:16:17,840 Speaker 2: But I'm curious if all of the things we talked 1264 01:16:17,840 --> 01:16:20,720 Speaker 2: about might be tied together, and that if we were 1265 01:16:20,800 --> 01:16:24,520 Speaker 2: to have an abundance mindset and do what you're describing 1266 01:16:24,760 --> 01:16:28,840 Speaker 2: and welcoming new people and growing ranks of advocates at least, 1267 01:16:29,400 --> 01:16:33,880 Speaker 2: and if we were to step up and really showcase 1268 01:16:33,920 --> 01:16:37,200 Speaker 2: the way that the hunting and angling community are true 1269 01:16:37,240 --> 01:16:41,000 Speaker 2: conservationists are improving the resource are trying to lead to 1270 01:16:41,040 --> 01:16:44,280 Speaker 2: a world of abundance. Is there a future in which, 1271 01:16:44,800 --> 01:16:48,160 Speaker 2: even if we can't keep up with population growth, as 1272 01:16:48,160 --> 01:16:52,840 Speaker 2: you said, might we be able to change that opportunity 1273 01:16:52,880 --> 01:16:56,280 Speaker 2: for our social license so that we can change how 1274 01:16:56,280 --> 01:16:58,680 Speaker 2: the rest of that growing population sees us, if they 1275 01:16:58,720 --> 01:17:04,000 Speaker 2: see us not as these you know, bloodthirsty bamby killers, 1276 01:17:04,040 --> 01:17:08,160 Speaker 2: but instead as hey, wow, you know, I continue to 1277 01:17:08,200 --> 01:17:10,519 Speaker 2: see this hunting fishing crowd, and man, they keep on 1278 01:17:10,600 --> 01:17:12,880 Speaker 2: stepping up and saying, Hey, we want to protect wildlife. Hey, 1279 01:17:12,920 --> 01:17:15,080 Speaker 2: we want to protect public lands. Hey we're doing great 1280 01:17:15,120 --> 01:17:17,600 Speaker 2: stuff on our private lands that are good for butterflies 1281 01:17:17,640 --> 01:17:20,719 Speaker 2: and bugs and bunnies and all this other stuff too. 1282 01:17:21,280 --> 01:17:24,479 Speaker 2: In ten years, maybe could we change it so that 1283 01:17:24,920 --> 01:17:27,439 Speaker 2: we're still trying to introduce new people, but at the 1284 01:17:27,479 --> 01:17:30,160 Speaker 2: same time folks like, hey, that hunting and fishing crowd, 1285 01:17:30,160 --> 01:17:33,120 Speaker 2: they're not so bad. Let's let them continue doing their 1286 01:17:33,160 --> 01:17:34,519 Speaker 2: thing because it's actually good. 1287 01:17:36,840 --> 01:17:39,840 Speaker 3: Yes, absolutely, we can do that. We just got to 1288 01:17:39,880 --> 01:17:43,080 Speaker 3: be good storytellers about it. And I don't mean by 1289 01:17:43,120 --> 01:17:47,000 Speaker 3: that we make up the story. We have the most 1290 01:17:47,080 --> 01:17:50,439 Speaker 3: unbelievable story there is to tell, and when you get 1291 01:17:50,479 --> 01:17:52,639 Speaker 3: a chance to tell these kind of stories to people 1292 01:17:52,720 --> 01:17:55,519 Speaker 3: who aren't aware of them because they haven't been exposed 1293 01:17:55,520 --> 01:17:59,280 Speaker 3: to hunting and fishing, They're like, WHOA, I didn't know that. 1294 01:18:00,200 --> 01:18:03,040 Speaker 3: Like I look at all the stuff that happened last summer, right, 1295 01:18:03,520 --> 01:18:06,479 Speaker 3: rock climbers and mountain bikers and dog walkers are getting 1296 01:18:06,520 --> 01:18:09,840 Speaker 3: a hold of me, Like, man, thanks for you guys 1297 01:18:09,880 --> 01:18:13,759 Speaker 3: are just you're you're taking no prisoners on the public 1298 01:18:13,840 --> 01:18:16,920 Speaker 3: land thing. Thank you, thank you. I'm like, well, you know, 1299 01:18:17,240 --> 01:18:19,080 Speaker 3: that's kind of where I grew up, that's what I 1300 01:18:19,160 --> 01:18:20,840 Speaker 3: lived for. That's where I go get my food. And 1301 01:18:20,880 --> 01:18:24,479 Speaker 3: they're like, huh, I get it. I get it. So 1302 01:18:24,960 --> 01:18:26,960 Speaker 3: we have every one of these that we view as 1303 01:18:27,000 --> 01:18:31,040 Speaker 3: a threat, I've view as an opportunity. Everything that someone 1304 01:18:31,080 --> 01:18:35,200 Speaker 3: sees as a risk, I see as a possibility. So 1305 01:18:35,439 --> 01:18:40,080 Speaker 3: your question of can we change that, Oh, I'm one 1306 01:18:40,160 --> 01:18:44,840 Speaker 3: hundred percent convinced. You know, we got to be smart, 1307 01:18:44,880 --> 01:18:46,920 Speaker 3: we got to be strategic. We got to kind of 1308 01:18:46,960 --> 01:18:51,120 Speaker 3: discipline ourselves so that other people don't discipline us. And 1309 01:18:52,479 --> 01:18:55,880 Speaker 3: we just have too much to offer, and we have 1310 01:18:57,040 --> 01:19:02,720 Speaker 3: way too much to contribute, and we have such a 1311 01:19:02,800 --> 01:19:05,320 Speaker 3: track record that shows what we've been able to do. 1312 01:19:05,920 --> 01:19:08,360 Speaker 3: We just got to tell that story. 1313 01:19:08,479 --> 01:19:12,720 Speaker 2: You mentioned earlier that we might have an opportunity with 1314 01:19:12,840 --> 01:19:17,479 Speaker 2: the twenty twenty six midterm elections and Congress. You mentioned 1315 01:19:17,479 --> 01:19:20,439 Speaker 2: earlier that Congress is really what could put a stop 1316 01:19:20,479 --> 01:19:23,040 Speaker 2: to some of these bigger picture things, trends that are 1317 01:19:23,080 --> 01:19:27,760 Speaker 2: impacting you know, the slashes to budgets and management and 1318 01:19:27,800 --> 01:19:30,400 Speaker 2: protections for public lands and private lands. I think really 1319 01:19:30,439 --> 01:19:33,040 Speaker 2: key thing to remember is that the stuff that's happening 1320 01:19:33,120 --> 01:19:36,000 Speaker 2: right now is not just impacting public lands. There are 1321 01:19:36,040 --> 01:19:38,759 Speaker 2: tons of things that are impacting dollars going to private 1322 01:19:38,840 --> 01:19:42,800 Speaker 2: land projects, dollars and protections that protect your water on 1323 01:19:42,840 --> 01:19:45,559 Speaker 2: your private land, the wetland on your private land, all 1324 01:19:45,600 --> 01:19:49,599 Speaker 2: of this. So that's public and private. So that said, 1325 01:19:50,280 --> 01:19:53,519 Speaker 2: there's an election here in twenty six coming up. Do 1326 01:19:54,160 --> 01:19:59,640 Speaker 2: you see how do you see us? If so, let 1327 01:19:59,680 --> 01:20:03,040 Speaker 2: me take the one step back. How can hunters and 1328 01:20:03,080 --> 01:20:08,519 Speaker 2: anglers make conservation an actual issue in the twenty twenty 1329 01:20:08,520 --> 01:20:13,439 Speaker 2: six midterm elections in such a way that folks are 1330 01:20:13,560 --> 01:20:17,360 Speaker 2: arguing over solutions on both sides to these challenges? Is 1331 01:20:17,400 --> 01:20:20,840 Speaker 2: that a realistic desire and what's the roadmap to making 1332 01:20:20,840 --> 01:20:23,599 Speaker 2: that happen over the next you know, ten months, ten 1333 01:20:23,640 --> 01:20:25,400 Speaker 2: eleven months. 1334 01:20:26,240 --> 01:20:33,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's realistic, but it's difficult, right because we have 1335 01:20:33,360 --> 01:20:38,720 Speaker 3: nationalized our elections. Right does anyone in your part of 1336 01:20:38,720 --> 01:20:41,200 Speaker 3: the world subscribe to the local newspaper anymore? 1337 01:20:41,560 --> 01:20:43,440 Speaker 2: No? 1338 01:20:43,439 --> 01:20:47,479 Speaker 3: No, why because they get all their all their stuff 1339 01:20:47,520 --> 01:20:52,600 Speaker 3: comes nationally. So we as hunters can fall into that 1340 01:20:52,680 --> 01:20:55,519 Speaker 3: trap of well, let's talk about taxes, let's talk about 1341 01:20:55,680 --> 01:20:58,479 Speaker 3: you know, whatever the national issues are, and so we 1342 01:20:58,560 --> 01:21:01,400 Speaker 3: end up voting for people who who we haven't even 1343 01:21:01,479 --> 01:21:05,560 Speaker 3: asked them what their issue is about in our backyard. 1344 01:21:06,800 --> 01:21:10,439 Speaker 3: So I don't care who someone votes for, it makes it. 1345 01:21:10,800 --> 01:21:12,880 Speaker 3: I want you to vote, and I want you to 1346 01:21:12,960 --> 01:21:18,639 Speaker 3: vote your values. But your values usually aren't reflected in 1347 01:21:18,680 --> 01:21:22,799 Speaker 3: this whole debate, and all this money spent of framing 1348 01:21:22,840 --> 01:21:26,879 Speaker 3: everything as this side or that side on national issues. 1349 01:21:28,479 --> 01:21:30,559 Speaker 3: Vote the issues that matter to you, and vote the 1350 01:21:30,600 --> 01:21:33,120 Speaker 3: issues that are important in your backyard, and you will 1351 01:21:33,160 --> 01:21:36,840 Speaker 3: get somebody who's going to listen to you. Don't let 1352 01:21:36,840 --> 01:21:40,000 Speaker 3: the two big party machines pick your candidate for you. 1353 01:21:41,240 --> 01:21:44,040 Speaker 3: And where a lot of that happens is in the primaries. 1354 01:21:44,280 --> 01:21:47,519 Speaker 3: So everyone is looking at November. A lot of these 1355 01:21:47,520 --> 01:21:52,719 Speaker 3: primaries are happening in February, March, April, May, June. That's 1356 01:21:52,760 --> 01:21:55,680 Speaker 3: where you can pick a candidate who's listening to you. 1357 01:21:57,720 --> 01:22:01,360 Speaker 3: Don't discount that, don't overlook that. And regardless of what 1358 01:22:01,400 --> 01:22:05,439 Speaker 3: the outcome of this election is, the real issue is 1359 01:22:05,479 --> 01:22:11,679 Speaker 3: not who you voted well. The issue is voted for 1360 01:22:12,000 --> 01:22:16,360 Speaker 3: whoever represented the values that you have across whatever however 1361 01:22:16,400 --> 01:22:21,000 Speaker 3: you prioritize us. That is not the end of being 1362 01:22:21,040 --> 01:22:24,559 Speaker 3: an American. You don't become an American involved in your 1363 01:22:24,560 --> 01:22:27,120 Speaker 3: government once every two years or once every four years. 1364 01:22:27,800 --> 01:22:30,639 Speaker 3: Whoever that person is. You have to stay in contact 1365 01:22:30,720 --> 01:22:33,360 Speaker 3: with them and their staff. You have to hold them accountable. 1366 01:22:34,160 --> 01:22:37,280 Speaker 3: And that's what we did last summer, held them accountable. 1367 01:22:38,160 --> 01:22:41,519 Speaker 3: So I don't know if the the midterm elections are 1368 01:22:41,560 --> 01:22:44,680 Speaker 3: going to change anything. Now you read this poll, it's like, 1369 01:22:44,720 --> 01:22:49,639 Speaker 3: oh boy, history does say then no matter who's been 1370 01:22:49,680 --> 01:22:52,880 Speaker 3: the president, they've really struggled. Their party struggles with the 1371 01:22:52,920 --> 01:22:57,439 Speaker 3: midterms because Americans kind of like divided government, whether whether 1372 01:22:57,479 --> 01:23:00,680 Speaker 3: we want to admit it or not. We like the 1373 01:23:01,960 --> 01:23:07,200 Speaker 3: difficulty and the slowness that comes with divided government. It 1374 01:23:07,520 --> 01:23:10,000 Speaker 3: makes us do one of those great American things called 1375 01:23:10,120 --> 01:23:14,120 Speaker 3: compromise when they have divided government. So if you look 1376 01:23:14,160 --> 01:23:17,000 Speaker 3: at history the midterms, say it's going to be difficult 1377 01:23:17,000 --> 01:23:19,800 Speaker 3: for the current administration to maintain their power in a 1378 01:23:19,840 --> 01:23:24,000 Speaker 3: midterm election. Maybe it will, maybe it will, maybe it won't. 1379 01:23:24,040 --> 01:23:28,640 Speaker 3: I don't know, but whatever it is, Participate in your primaries, 1380 01:23:29,760 --> 01:23:32,880 Speaker 3: make sure you vote, vote your priorities, and once that's done, 1381 01:23:32,920 --> 01:23:35,680 Speaker 3: don't think that that's the end of your duty as 1382 01:23:35,680 --> 01:23:40,559 Speaker 3: a citizen. Stay in touch with these people, let them 1383 01:23:40,600 --> 01:23:43,080 Speaker 3: know when they do good things for wildlife and conservation 1384 01:23:43,200 --> 01:23:47,920 Speaker 3: and access. And sometimes that'll be someone you didn't vote 1385 01:23:47,920 --> 01:23:50,800 Speaker 3: for who voted well and did a good thing. Don't 1386 01:23:50,840 --> 01:23:53,920 Speaker 3: be afraid to give them a thank you. Just because 1387 01:23:53,920 --> 01:23:55,680 Speaker 3: you didn't vote for him, doesn't mean that they're the 1388 01:23:55,920 --> 01:23:59,880 Speaker 3: you know, the anti Christ somebody you know, media might 1389 01:24:00,080 --> 01:24:03,160 Speaker 3: want to make us think that way. And if you 1390 01:24:03,280 --> 01:24:05,680 Speaker 3: voted for somebody, don't think that that person has all 1391 01:24:05,720 --> 01:24:07,920 Speaker 3: the good ideas. Because sometimes the people I vote for 1392 01:24:08,040 --> 01:24:10,519 Speaker 3: have some really dumb ideas. I'm like, what the hell 1393 01:24:10,520 --> 01:24:15,519 Speaker 3: are you thinking? I call them up, I'm like, hey, 1394 01:24:16,120 --> 01:24:21,439 Speaker 3: this is not good. Yeah, So I well, I also 1395 01:24:21,479 --> 01:24:26,280 Speaker 3: think it just if it's if it's if it's on 1396 01:24:26,400 --> 01:24:30,400 Speaker 3: your priority list, hunting and fishing, conservation, clean air, clean water, 1397 01:24:30,560 --> 01:24:37,120 Speaker 3: you know, access, Make it your priority all the time. No, 1398 01:24:37,160 --> 01:24:39,160 Speaker 3: not just every once in a while. Yeah. 1399 01:24:39,160 --> 01:24:42,280 Speaker 2: And I think just as important as placing that ultimate vote, 1400 01:24:42,560 --> 01:24:45,400 Speaker 2: regardless of who you vote for, I think it's just 1401 01:24:45,439 --> 01:24:49,040 Speaker 2: as important to almost call up each party, each each 1402 01:24:49,080 --> 01:24:52,400 Speaker 2: candidate's office and tell them, hey, if you want my vote, 1403 01:24:53,200 --> 01:24:55,160 Speaker 2: you better be good on this than this and this, 1404 01:24:55,640 --> 01:24:58,880 Speaker 2: and then after whoever wins, whether you voted them or not, hey, 1405 01:24:58,880 --> 01:25:01,640 Speaker 2: if you want my support the next time around, in 1406 01:25:01,720 --> 01:25:04,960 Speaker 2: my folks, my people, my community, you better be good 1407 01:25:04,960 --> 01:25:06,640 Speaker 2: on X, Y and Z. And if all of us 1408 01:25:06,640 --> 01:25:09,360 Speaker 2: were doing that and giving those phone calls to both sides, 1409 01:25:09,400 --> 01:25:12,120 Speaker 2: both candidates or in the primary when they're trying to 1410 01:25:12,320 --> 01:25:14,880 Speaker 2: choose who the general election candidate will be, if we 1411 01:25:14,960 --> 01:25:19,320 Speaker 2: continually emphasize, hey, this stuff matters to our community, this stuff. 1412 01:25:19,360 --> 01:25:21,080 Speaker 2: If you want my vote, here's what you gotta do. 1413 01:25:21,240 --> 01:25:23,960 Speaker 2: If we did that enough, if we did that consistently enough, 1414 01:25:24,280 --> 01:25:26,600 Speaker 2: you would find more folks on both sides of the 1415 01:25:26,640 --> 01:25:29,519 Speaker 2: isle eventually realizing well, I better be good on this 1416 01:25:29,520 --> 01:25:30,559 Speaker 2: because I want to get elected. 1417 01:25:32,720 --> 01:25:38,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, all right. Montana has the highest hunting participation of 1418 01:25:38,080 --> 01:25:42,479 Speaker 3: every state in the country in Montana in our public elections, 1419 01:25:42,479 --> 01:25:44,080 Speaker 3: I don't care what side of the isle you're on. 1420 01:25:44,160 --> 01:25:47,519 Speaker 3: You just about dislocate your shoulder trying to raise your 1421 01:25:47,560 --> 01:25:49,920 Speaker 3: hand to say I'm going to be the public land person. 1422 01:25:52,320 --> 01:25:54,640 Speaker 3: And I'm not saying every state's like Montana, but the 1423 01:25:54,680 --> 01:25:57,320 Speaker 3: point is there's some correlation to how much hunting and 1424 01:25:57,360 --> 01:26:03,000 Speaker 3: fishing there is in Montana. Have a priority public lands 1425 01:26:03,360 --> 01:26:06,960 Speaker 3: and access are to our elected leaders. Right. You look 1426 01:26:06,960 --> 01:26:11,240 Speaker 3: at last summer who set up the back wall of 1427 01:26:12,240 --> 01:26:17,440 Speaker 3: dead on arrival was a Montana delegation who are all Republicans. 1428 01:26:17,920 --> 01:26:20,760 Speaker 3: They told Mike Lee in their own party end a 1429 01:26:20,840 --> 01:26:24,280 Speaker 3: story why because hunters and anglers in Montana have a 1430 01:26:24,280 --> 01:26:27,120 Speaker 3: lot of say, and you could have a lot of 1431 01:26:27,160 --> 01:26:31,160 Speaker 3: say in your state. Also, it's getting organized, it's being persistent, 1432 01:26:31,240 --> 01:26:35,720 Speaker 3: being professional, and being informed and just showing up and 1433 01:26:35,800 --> 01:26:38,800 Speaker 3: you will have that same impact. I'm not saying that 1434 01:26:38,840 --> 01:26:41,360 Speaker 3: as Montana's got it all figured out, but there's a 1435 01:26:41,360 --> 01:26:45,559 Speaker 3: correlation there between the amount of outdoor activity that Montana 1436 01:26:45,640 --> 01:26:49,800 Speaker 3: citizens partake in and how that moves these issues up 1437 01:26:49,800 --> 01:26:52,240 Speaker 3: our priority list, Which kind of gets back to your 1438 01:26:52,280 --> 01:26:56,000 Speaker 3: earlier point of the more people that advocate for this, 1439 01:26:57,360 --> 01:27:02,040 Speaker 3: the better. If that means okay, more people are out 1440 01:27:02,040 --> 01:27:05,000 Speaker 3: doing it, who am I to tell them not to 1441 01:27:05,000 --> 01:27:07,680 Speaker 3: do it? You know, first time I ever showed up 1442 01:27:07,680 --> 01:27:10,000 Speaker 3: at a fishing access side, or I ever showed up 1443 01:27:10,040 --> 01:27:18,439 Speaker 3: at a trailhead, I just I crowded somebody. I did. Now, 1444 01:27:18,920 --> 01:27:21,320 Speaker 3: And all the critics who complain about too much crowding 1445 01:27:21,320 --> 01:27:23,439 Speaker 3: and all the reasons for it, guess what. The first 1446 01:27:23,479 --> 01:27:30,200 Speaker 3: time they showed up somewhere, they crowded somebody. So all 1447 01:27:30,240 --> 01:27:33,760 Speaker 3: this is tied together. We need even if hunter and 1448 01:27:33,760 --> 01:27:38,200 Speaker 3: angler numbers stay the same or decline slightly, the real 1449 01:27:38,240 --> 01:27:42,160 Speaker 3: issue is we got to do what our predecessors did. 1450 01:27:43,280 --> 01:27:45,600 Speaker 3: We got to say this is our responsibility, this is 1451 01:27:45,640 --> 01:27:49,479 Speaker 3: our job. This comes with this. This isn't just buying 1452 01:27:49,520 --> 01:27:53,439 Speaker 3: a hunting license. If you say you're a hunter, you 1453 01:27:53,840 --> 01:27:55,800 Speaker 3: are raising your hand and saying I'm going to do 1454 01:27:55,880 --> 01:28:00,519 Speaker 3: a lot more than just buy a license. That that's 1455 01:28:00,560 --> 01:28:04,759 Speaker 3: purely something that's required by law. Yeah, your excise taxes 1456 01:28:04,800 --> 01:28:08,240 Speaker 3: are required by law. Our predecessor did way more than 1457 01:28:08,240 --> 01:28:12,720 Speaker 3: what was just statutorily required. And that's why we have 1458 01:28:12,800 --> 01:28:16,760 Speaker 3: what we have today. And that's why going back to 1459 01:28:16,840 --> 01:28:20,639 Speaker 3: your now your request at twenty thirty six, that's why 1460 01:28:20,680 --> 01:28:22,559 Speaker 3: in twenty thirty six we're gonna have more than we 1461 01:28:22,640 --> 01:28:23,200 Speaker 3: have today. 1462 01:28:24,240 --> 01:28:29,080 Speaker 2: So Randy, one last question. Can you share with us 1463 01:28:29,720 --> 01:28:35,479 Speaker 2: one specific action we can take in this next week 1464 01:28:36,600 --> 01:28:41,040 Speaker 2: and one larger action we can undertake over the next 1465 01:28:41,200 --> 01:28:45,120 Speaker 2: twelve months that will help us each do our part 1466 01:28:45,200 --> 01:28:48,599 Speaker 2: in reaching that better future for hunting in twenty thirty six, 1467 01:28:49,120 --> 01:28:51,240 Speaker 2: this week and this year. What would do your two 1468 01:28:51,400 --> 01:28:52,440 Speaker 2: action atters? 1469 01:28:52,600 --> 01:28:57,240 Speaker 3: Yeah? Yeah, this week, find some activity that's going on 1470 01:28:57,320 --> 01:29:00,920 Speaker 3: in your backyard. By backyard, I mean within your area 1471 01:29:00,960 --> 01:29:04,920 Speaker 3: that you hunter, fish, or travel, and weigh in on it, 1472 01:29:05,280 --> 01:29:08,639 Speaker 3: whether it's a state action, whether it's a federal action whatever. 1473 01:29:09,280 --> 01:29:11,439 Speaker 3: If you want to get a hold of the BLM 1474 01:29:11,479 --> 01:29:13,439 Speaker 3: and tell them about the thing I talked about, the 1475 01:29:13,479 --> 01:29:16,759 Speaker 3: Wyoming militia or court, migration court or and winter range. 1476 01:29:17,400 --> 01:29:19,760 Speaker 3: But I mean, these are things that you can do 1477 01:29:21,000 --> 01:29:23,200 Speaker 3: faster than the amount of time it takes you to 1478 01:29:23,280 --> 01:29:30,320 Speaker 3: read a thread of posts on a Facebook feed. Yeah right, 1479 01:29:30,960 --> 01:29:35,559 Speaker 3: So do that and in the next twelve months, make 1480 01:29:35,560 --> 01:29:38,000 Speaker 3: it a point to be in contact with your elected officials. 1481 01:29:38,200 --> 01:29:40,360 Speaker 3: I don't care if it's your county commissioner. I don't 1482 01:29:40,400 --> 01:29:43,439 Speaker 3: care if it's your state legislator, your governor, or your 1483 01:29:43,439 --> 01:29:47,960 Speaker 3: people in DC. Those people all that kind of works 1484 01:29:47,960 --> 01:29:51,479 Speaker 3: its way up right, your county commissioner. If they hear 1485 01:29:51,520 --> 01:29:53,519 Speaker 3: a whole bunch of things about a problem that's going 1486 01:29:53,520 --> 01:29:57,400 Speaker 3: on in their area and they call their congress person, Hey, 1487 01:29:57,880 --> 01:30:01,200 Speaker 3: out in your district here, we got this issue. That 1488 01:30:01,280 --> 01:30:04,599 Speaker 3: congress person's going to put a staffer on that issue. 1489 01:30:05,920 --> 01:30:08,280 Speaker 3: But it's all about communication. They don't look you up 1490 01:30:08,320 --> 01:30:11,280 Speaker 3: in the phone book and randomly survey every voter and say, hey, 1491 01:30:11,280 --> 01:30:19,240 Speaker 3: what's on your mind today? Right, we gotta take that step. 1492 01:30:19,960 --> 01:30:23,120 Speaker 3: So in the next twelve months, take that step, whether 1493 01:30:23,160 --> 01:30:25,960 Speaker 3: it's a candidate or whether it's someone who actually holds 1494 01:30:26,000 --> 01:30:30,320 Speaker 3: off of be polite, be professional, be informed, and let 1495 01:30:30,360 --> 01:30:32,519 Speaker 3: them know that this is one of your priority issues 1496 01:30:32,560 --> 01:30:36,760 Speaker 3: and you want them to represent your your position on it. 1497 01:30:39,120 --> 01:30:39,519 Speaker 2: There we go. 1498 01:30:39,640 --> 01:30:41,479 Speaker 3: Ready, make it a point to do that once a month. 1499 01:30:42,760 --> 01:30:45,639 Speaker 3: Do that once a month in America will be We'll 1500 01:30:45,680 --> 01:30:46,880 Speaker 3: have this problem lecked. 1501 01:30:47,439 --> 01:30:50,479 Speaker 2: All right, I'm gonna I'm gonna follow your advice. I'm 1502 01:30:50,479 --> 01:30:52,760 Speaker 2: gonna do the very best I can. Randy, I'll be 1503 01:30:52,840 --> 01:30:54,400 Speaker 2: right there with you. Along with a whole bunch of 1504 01:30:54,400 --> 01:30:57,120 Speaker 2: other folks listening to this. I'm sure. I as always, 1505 01:30:57,120 --> 01:31:01,719 Speaker 2: I really appreciate your leadership on this, and you're doing 1506 01:31:01,760 --> 01:31:05,519 Speaker 2: so much with your platforms to teach and to inspire 1507 01:31:05,600 --> 01:31:08,760 Speaker 2: folks on similar you know, on these same topics and 1508 01:31:08,800 --> 01:31:11,800 Speaker 2: similar can you can you just remind our listeners here 1509 01:31:12,080 --> 01:31:14,320 Speaker 2: where they can find everything else that you're putting out 1510 01:31:14,320 --> 01:31:14,920 Speaker 2: there into the world. 1511 01:31:16,920 --> 01:31:20,519 Speaker 3: Yeah, I'm I have social media platforms, but I don't 1512 01:31:20,520 --> 01:31:23,040 Speaker 3: know how to use them, so you can find me 1513 01:31:23,160 --> 01:31:28,160 Speaker 3: on social media Instagram and Facebook. I think it's Randy 1514 01:31:28,240 --> 01:31:30,320 Speaker 3: Nebergh Hunter. I have people who do that because I 1515 01:31:30,360 --> 01:31:34,040 Speaker 3: don't know how to do it. I have a YouTube channel, 1516 01:31:34,840 --> 01:31:38,280 Speaker 3: frush Tracks, really large YouTube channel, and then I do 1517 01:31:38,320 --> 01:31:42,000 Speaker 3: two podcasts. Thank you for inviting me, Mark, But I 1518 01:31:42,000 --> 01:31:44,840 Speaker 3: have the hunt Talk radio podcast and the help Talk podcast, 1519 01:31:45,479 --> 01:31:48,360 Speaker 3: and those are probably the places to find me if 1520 01:31:48,360 --> 01:31:51,160 Speaker 3: you really want to see me interacting with audiences. I 1521 01:31:51,200 --> 01:31:54,400 Speaker 3: have a big forum called the hunt Talk dot com 1522 01:31:54,520 --> 01:31:59,080 Speaker 3: hunting forum. It's about conservation and public land issues. It's 1523 01:31:59,120 --> 01:32:01,439 Speaker 3: a different subset out of the hunting community. But we 1524 01:32:01,520 --> 01:32:04,280 Speaker 3: go out there and we argue with each other and 1525 01:32:04,320 --> 01:32:07,320 Speaker 3: then we all are friends because hey, we got to 1526 01:32:07,320 --> 01:32:09,439 Speaker 3: solve this problem. And so a bunch of us who 1527 01:32:09,720 --> 01:32:12,880 Speaker 3: we might argue about, you know, who's doing this or 1528 01:32:12,880 --> 01:32:15,880 Speaker 3: who's doing that, But when a tax come to you 1529 01:32:15,920 --> 01:32:18,600 Speaker 3: know the things we love where we all kiss and 1530 01:32:18,680 --> 01:32:21,840 Speaker 3: makeup and we're pretty effective for uce there. But those 1531 01:32:21,880 --> 01:32:24,680 Speaker 3: are the places that people can reach me. And I 1532 01:32:24,800 --> 01:32:27,120 Speaker 3: just want to say, Mark, you and I have known 1533 01:32:27,160 --> 01:32:29,120 Speaker 3: each other for quite a while now, we've spent some 1534 01:32:29,160 --> 01:32:32,280 Speaker 3: time on the hill together, the hill in Washington, d C. 1535 01:32:32,520 --> 01:32:38,040 Speaker 3: But also the hill hunt bears and stuff. You're doing 1536 01:32:38,040 --> 01:32:42,479 Speaker 3: great stuff. I just I am so thankful that there 1537 01:32:42,479 --> 01:32:46,040 Speaker 3: are people like you and others who have that interest 1538 01:32:46,080 --> 01:32:50,479 Speaker 3: in this and thanks for doing it. Keep at it. 1539 01:32:51,160 --> 01:32:54,400 Speaker 3: Someday you'll be old like me and some young guy 1540 01:32:54,439 --> 01:32:57,439 Speaker 3: will be asking you these same questions and'll be like, well, 1541 01:32:57,479 --> 01:33:02,360 Speaker 3: I think Newburgh said this back in twenty twenties. Now 1542 01:33:02,520 --> 01:33:05,720 Speaker 3: you're right, you're making a big difference, and keep at it. 1543 01:33:06,120 --> 01:33:09,240 Speaker 2: Appreciate you well, thank you, ry all the same right 1544 01:33:09,240 --> 01:33:12,160 Speaker 2: back at you, and let's make a point to have 1545 01:33:12,200 --> 01:33:17,559 Speaker 2: another conversation like this discussing and celebrating the wins much 1546 01:33:17,600 --> 01:33:22,200 Speaker 2: sooner than five years from now. Let's make it sooner. Absolutely, 1547 01:33:23,200 --> 01:33:27,920 Speaker 2: thank you, and that's going to do it for us today. 1548 01:33:28,040 --> 01:33:31,560 Speaker 2: I appreciate you joining me for this special one thousandth 1549 01:33:31,960 --> 01:33:35,439 Speaker 2: episode of the Wired to Hunt podcast. It's been a 1550 01:33:35,439 --> 01:33:38,400 Speaker 2: heck of a ride and I'm just so appreciative for 1551 01:33:39,160 --> 01:33:42,559 Speaker 2: this opportunity, for this platform, for all of you who 1552 01:33:42,560 --> 01:33:45,240 Speaker 2: have listened over the years, and I thank you for 1553 01:33:45,280 --> 01:33:48,280 Speaker 2: that time and attention. So hope this episode was one 1554 01:33:48,320 --> 01:33:52,880 Speaker 2: that filled you with inspiration and the desire to get 1555 01:33:52,920 --> 01:33:54,880 Speaker 2: to work, just as it did for me, and I 1556 01:33:54,920 --> 01:33:58,200 Speaker 2: hope you will join me in this next phase of 1557 01:33:58,200 --> 01:34:00,679 Speaker 2: my career as the Director of Conservation. As we get 1558 01:34:00,680 --> 01:34:05,640 Speaker 2: to work making good things happen for deer, deer hunters 1559 01:34:05,680 --> 01:34:10,600 Speaker 2: and hunters of all types, anglers, fish, wild places, waters, 1560 01:34:10,680 --> 01:34:12,639 Speaker 2: and everything in between. It's gonna be a lot of fun, 1561 01:34:12,760 --> 01:34:14,640 Speaker 2: it's going to be important work, and I thank you 1562 01:34:14,680 --> 01:34:16,519 Speaker 2: for being a part of it. So until next time, 1563 01:34:17,320 --> 01:34:19,519 Speaker 2: stay Wired to Hunt.