WEBVTT - Karol Markowicz Show: Defending Democracies with Mark Dubowitz

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<v Speaker 1>Hi, and welcome back to the Carrol Markowitz Show on iHeartRadio.

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<v Speaker 1>Two days ago, Meghan Kelly posted this on X Ladies,

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<v Speaker 1>is possible to make your own money, have your own career,

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<v Speaker 1>pay for your own swanky New York City apartment, et cetera,

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<v Speaker 1>and find a man who loves you, wants to have

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<v Speaker 1>and raise kids with you, and wants to be with

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<v Speaker 1>you and only you. The only thing stopping you your

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<v Speaker 1>decision to settle for less end quote. Now, I'm not

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<v Speaker 1>exactly sure what spurred this commentary. I kind of assume

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<v Speaker 1>it's that news about Elon Musk's latest child and the

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<v Speaker 1>image of his latest baby mama in her yes, swanky

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<v Speaker 1>New York City apartment, but without her baby's father. Now,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm just speculating that this is the impetus of that,

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<v Speaker 1>but it sounds about right to me. Megan got such

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<v Speaker 1>bizarre pushback that I'm not sure people even read her tweet.

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<v Speaker 1>Responses said they like not wanting to be a boss, babe,

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<v Speaker 1>is not settling for less. My kids were raised by me,

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<v Speaker 1>not a nanny or daycare. It's okay to find a

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<v Speaker 1>man who wants to provide for his family.

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<v Speaker 2>End quote.

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, she didn't say that. It wasn't. In fact, if

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<v Speaker 1>you look at what she wrote, she was saying that

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<v Speaker 1>you could find someone who will provide for the family

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<v Speaker 1>and that wants to be with only you. One of

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<v Speaker 1>the responses I did like was by an account I follow.

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<v Speaker 1>I never know how to pronounce this. It's TXs alt

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<v Speaker 1>two oh, texas off two oh. She wrote, quote, I'm

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<v Speaker 1>not making Kelly in appearances, brain or talent, but I

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<v Speaker 1>have been able to achieve a life with similar results

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<v Speaker 1>if you desire to have a successful career and a

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<v Speaker 1>loving family. Some additional points I'd like to highlight Megan,

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<v Speaker 1>Kelly's husband is smart, but he does not match her income.

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<v Speaker 1>In order to achieve this result, women need to be

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<v Speaker 1>good with that. Megan married a man who was not

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<v Speaker 1>threatened or masculated by her success. He also doesn't see

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<v Speaker 1>her as a free ride. There's a degree of initiative

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<v Speaker 1>and drive required on his part that prevents him from coasting.

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<v Speaker 1>Family is always the first priority for both parties, not

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<v Speaker 1>the career. She knows her success would not be possible

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<v Speaker 1>without him and his contributions to the family, and he

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<v Speaker 1>knows her success is his. They are a team, not

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<v Speaker 1>two individuals that decided to procreate, but one unit with

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<v Speaker 1>the same goals, drive, and purpose end quote. I really

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<v Speaker 1>like that because it ties into this thing we hear

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<v Speaker 1>about often, which is that women can only date or

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<v Speaker 1>marry men more successful than they are. So what would

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<v Speaker 1>it mag and Kelly do, She's already super successful. I

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<v Speaker 1>think we look at it wrong, Like there's a school

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<v Speaker 1>of thought that women go to college and higher numbers

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<v Speaker 1>than men, and they still have to find men to

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<v Speaker 1>marry at at least their same education level. The math,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, as the kids say, is not mathing. I

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<v Speaker 1>wrote back in twenty fifteen about this that desire to

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<v Speaker 1>find someone with your same level of education is just

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<v Speaker 1>shorthand for finding someone ambitious. I wrote, it's that what

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<v Speaker 1>women continue to look for in men as security, and

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<v Speaker 1>a college degree goes a long way toward convincing them.

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<v Speaker 1>He can provide that we've just gotten to a point

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<v Speaker 1>where it's unacceptable to admit that, so we use the

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<v Speaker 1>college degree code to say the things we won't. We

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<v Speaker 1>want someone with a good job. We will take care

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<v Speaker 1>of us, Yes, even if we're perfectly capable of taking

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<v Speaker 1>care of ourselves. It's not as if women will turn

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<v Speaker 1>down an entrepreneur like Mark Zuckerberg or Bill Gates just

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<v Speaker 1>because they didn't finish college. Exceptions will be made. The

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<v Speaker 1>sooner society lets go of the college degree as some

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<v Speaker 1>sort of marker of success, the better the situation for

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<v Speaker 1>women seeking their mates will be. The numbers won't seem

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<v Speaker 1>so jarring, and the sad tales of women unable to

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<v Speaker 1>find their equal with dissipate. This focus on money in

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<v Speaker 1>a partner really leads women astray, and as I've talked

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<v Speaker 1>about on this show many times, success often follows in marriage.

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<v Speaker 1>Stability gives people the freedom to take chances they might

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<v Speaker 1>not otherwise take. It also pushes them to work harder.

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<v Speaker 1>Passing them a guy who isn't where he wants to

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<v Speaker 1>be in his career can be a big mistake. But

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<v Speaker 1>the main thing that Megan said that I think is

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<v Speaker 1>going ignored is that you don't have to settle for

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<v Speaker 1>a rich guy who's only somewhat with you while being

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<v Speaker 1>with other people. You can go get rich on your

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<v Speaker 1>own if that's important too, So you don't have to settle,

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<v Speaker 1>or you know, you can seek out somebody who is

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<v Speaker 1>successful but will commit to you our priorities are all

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<v Speaker 1>the way turned around, and telling women they have to

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<v Speaker 1>look for men who are more successful than they are

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<v Speaker 1>leads to this kind of ruin. People didn't like her

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<v Speaker 1>comment about the swank in New York City apartment, but

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<v Speaker 1>her point is a very good one. If you need

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<v Speaker 1>the swanky apartment and you feel like that you won't

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<v Speaker 1>be fulfilled unless you have it. Don't settle for being

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<v Speaker 1>the fourth baby mama. Go get it on your own

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<v Speaker 1>and wait for the full package. Thanks for listening. Coming

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<v Speaker 1>up my interview with Mark Debowitz. But first, after more

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<v Speaker 1>than a year of war, terror and pain in Israel,

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<v Speaker 1>The International Fellowship of Christians and Jews has supported and

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<v Speaker 1>continues to support those in the Holy Land still facing

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<v Speaker 1>the lingering horrors of war, and those who are in

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<v Speaker 1>desperate need right now. Your gift today will provide critically

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<v Speaker 1>eight eight four three two five.

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<v Speaker 2>Welcome back to the Carol Markowitz Show on iHeartRadio. My

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<v Speaker 2>guest today is Mark Dubowitz, Chief executive of Defense of Democracies. Hi, Mark,

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<v Speaker 2>So nice to have you on.

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<v Speaker 3>Hey, Carol, thanks for having me.

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<v Speaker 2>So this is a show about how you got to

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<v Speaker 2>where you are and what you're all about. Did you

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<v Speaker 2>always want to defend democracies?

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<v Speaker 3>I think I did. I was kind of a strange,

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<v Speaker 3>strange kid.

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<v Speaker 4>I was actually born in South Africa, and I remember

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<v Speaker 4>when I think I was eight years old, my teacher

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<v Speaker 4>called my mom and said, you know, missus doubois, Mark's

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<v Speaker 4>a lovely, lovely kid, but he's really disruptive in class.

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<v Speaker 3>And she said, oh, I'm sorry to hear that. What's

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<v Speaker 3>he doing?

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<v Speaker 4>And the teachers said, well, Mark won't stop talking. About

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<v Speaker 4>how great America is and how America is the greatest

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<v Speaker 4>country and has the biggest military and and by the way,

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<v Speaker 4>this was nineteen seventy seven, so these are.

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<v Speaker 3>The Carter years. They weren't good years for America.

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<v Speaker 4>And anyway, so from a disruptive kid in South Africa,

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<v Speaker 4>we then ended up moving.

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<v Speaker 3>I thought we were moving to America, but.

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<v Speaker 4>It turns out we were moving to the fifty first state,

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<v Speaker 4>the state of Canada. And it took me about a

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<v Speaker 4>year or two to discover that we were not living

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<v Speaker 4>in America, that were actually living in another country. I

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<v Speaker 4>was very disappointed, gave my parents a really hard time.

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<v Speaker 4>But anyway, grew up in Canada and was always, you know,

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<v Speaker 4>very passionate about the United States, about American leadership, and

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<v Speaker 4>about defending democracies around the world.

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<v Speaker 2>What was your path to this role? What how did

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<v Speaker 2>you get here? What was your previous job experience before

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<v Speaker 2>defending democracies?

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I mean, totally unrelated, strange path I actually so

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<v Speaker 4>I cleared Mindograd.

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<v Speaker 3>I did a law degree in MBA.

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<v Speaker 4>I worked in tech and venture capital, and after nine

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<v Speaker 4>to eleven, like all of us, I was really struck

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<v Speaker 4>by what had happened. I was at the time living

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<v Speaker 4>in Toronto, and I remember turning on the TV on

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<v Speaker 4>that fateful morning was actually my birthday and my wife's birthday.

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<v Speaker 4>We had the same birthday, nine to eleven. So I'd

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<v Speaker 4>made a breakfast in bed, I come downstairs, turned on

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<v Speaker 4>the TV and it was BBC, and I was watching

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<v Speaker 4>What Happened and played Striking the Twin Towers. And of

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<v Speaker 4>course I was because I was watching BBC. The BBC

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<v Speaker 4>host was blaming America for nine to eleven right now,

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<v Speaker 4>already literally minutes into it, I mean, and of course

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<v Speaker 4>with BBC nothing's changed. I was so upset that I

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<v Speaker 4>I literally threw my shoe at the TV. My wife

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<v Speaker 4>walking down the stairs sees me do this and looks

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<v Speaker 4>at me and says, you know, Mark, either you've got

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<v Speaker 4>to change careers or you've got to get therapy. But

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<v Speaker 4>I'm not living with this for the next decade, And

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<v Speaker 4>sure enough I did. I came down to Washington. I

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<v Speaker 4>didn't know anybody. I did that sort of Washington thing,

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<v Speaker 4>which is kind of have coffee, informational coffees with people.

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<v Speaker 4>And I wasn't a US citizen. I didn't have a

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<v Speaker 4>green card, I couldn't work in the US government. I

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<v Speaker 4>actually tried to join the military, but the military told

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<v Speaker 4>me that I needed a green card. So all that

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<v Speaker 4>was left was to look at sort of think tanks.

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<v Speaker 4>And Cliff May had just opened FDD, the Foundation for

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<v Speaker 4>Defense Democracies, and I came in he hired me. I've

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<v Speaker 4>been eternally grateful to Cliff and I've been with him

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<v Speaker 4>for I guess now twenty one years leading efforts at FDD.

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<v Speaker 1>Wow.

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<v Speaker 2>Men will do anything to avoid therapy. Really well.

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<v Speaker 4>The funny thing is, men will also do anything to

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<v Speaker 4>avoid me making breakfast or launch for dinner again, because

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<v Speaker 4>since then I told my wife that since I made

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<v Speaker 4>her breakfast in bed nine to eleven happened, if I

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<v Speaker 4>ever made her lunch for dinner, right, it would be armageddon.

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<v Speaker 3>So I haven't.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, you got to avoid the cooking altogether.

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<v Speaker 1>Thin.

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<v Speaker 3>Oh yeah, the last time it was in the kitchen

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<v Speaker 3>was nine to eleven.

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<v Speaker 2>So do you end up becoming an American?

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<v Speaker 3>I did?

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I finally got got my green card, got naturalized

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<v Speaker 4>in twenty fifteen, just in time for the twenty sixteen election.

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<v Speaker 4>And yeah, it was a very emotional moment to go

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<v Speaker 4>and to be naturalized. I remember there was I don't

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<v Speaker 4>know eighty ninety immigrants were also then being naturalized, and

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<v Speaker 4>I say the Pledge of allegiance and it was really

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<v Speaker 4>really emotional days. I'm proud American ever since.

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<v Speaker 2>Do you think Canada and South Africa are worse off

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<v Speaker 2>for losing you or is that just coincidental?

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, both countries. It's interesting.

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<v Speaker 4>I mean, I don't know if there's a cause of connection,

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<v Speaker 4>but both certainly went south after I left. South Africa

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<v Speaker 4>as a disaster as you know, headed up by a

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<v Speaker 4>government with close ties with the ron hamas China and Russia.

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<v Speaker 4>Actually said a piece recent in the Wall Street Journal

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<v Speaker 4>on South Africa, I think the first time I've written

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<v Speaker 4>on South Africa since I've left many many years ago.

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<v Speaker 4>Canada under Justin Trudeau has been also a bit of

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<v Speaker 4>a disaster. So hopefully we'll see a change there with

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<v Speaker 4>a new Prime minister. But yeah, I don't I don't

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<v Speaker 4>think it was my fault for leaving, but unfortunately, I

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<v Speaker 4>think a lot of good people also left, certainly left

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<v Speaker 4>South Africa and waves went to you know, Canada, the US, Israel, Australia.

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<v Speaker 4>So South Africa lost many of its best and brightest,

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<v Speaker 4>and and then many Canadians come down to the US,

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<v Speaker 4>you know, to seek fortune and fame. Because we Canadians,

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<v Speaker 4>we can easily blend in with Americans.

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<v Speaker 3>There's a few tells, but no one knows. It's only

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<v Speaker 3>college sports where you can really tell if a.

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<v Speaker 4>Canadian is a Canadian, because we know professional sports, you know,

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<v Speaker 4>we know politics, we know American culture. They call the

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<v Speaker 4>forty ninth Parallel the longest one way looking.

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<v Speaker 3>Glass in the world.

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<v Speaker 4>Canadians look south, Americans rarely look north unless there's a

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<v Speaker 4>cold front moving south. But the tell is college sports.

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<v Speaker 4>We Canadians don't know much a college tour.

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<v Speaker 2>That's interesting. I think that's true for like New Yorkers too.

0:12:24.200 --> 0:12:26.800
<v Speaker 2>I now live in Florida, where I've learned a lot more,

0:12:26.880 --> 0:12:29.440
<v Speaker 2>but I feel like New Yorkers are not not so

0:12:29.520 --> 0:12:32.720
<v Speaker 2>into the college sports. We have a lot of professionals.

0:12:32.120 --> 0:12:34.040
<v Speaker 4>Sports to you, that's it, right, Yeah, but if you're

0:12:34.040 --> 0:12:36.839
<v Speaker 4>really going to if you know, if if CIA or

0:12:36.920 --> 0:12:40.360
<v Speaker 4>FBI counter intelligence is trying to flash out Canadians, that

0:12:40.440 --> 0:12:44.439
<v Speaker 4>would be the question, like, yeah, questions about college football.

0:12:44.600 --> 0:12:48.160
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, like the l you know, when they test you

0:12:48.200 --> 0:12:50.400
<v Speaker 2>before you get on the plane to Israel, they ask

0:12:50.440 --> 0:12:52.600
<v Speaker 2>you all kinds of like really deep questions that could

0:12:52.600 --> 0:12:53.760
<v Speaker 2>definitely be one of them from the.

0:12:53.760 --> 0:12:57.080
<v Speaker 3>Canadian Absolutely absolutely so.

0:12:57.120 --> 0:13:01.760
<v Speaker 2>Do you think there's any turnaround for South Africa and Canada?

0:13:01.800 --> 0:13:03.920
<v Speaker 2>I mean, and you say you're hopeful about Canada. Is

0:13:03.960 --> 0:13:06.319
<v Speaker 2>there a path for South Africa? Do you care about

0:13:06.320 --> 0:13:08.480
<v Speaker 2>these places like I still care about New York. Do

0:13:08.520 --> 0:13:11.400
<v Speaker 2>you still have some warmth for South Africa?

0:13:12.480 --> 0:13:14.040
<v Speaker 4>I mean I do in the sense that you know,

0:13:14.080 --> 0:13:17.040
<v Speaker 4>I still have family there and friends there, and it's

0:13:17.080 --> 0:13:20.240
<v Speaker 4>a beautiful country, and I mean it's really so much

0:13:20.559 --> 0:13:25.800
<v Speaker 4>remarkable potential. I think it's just been so badly, you know, mismanaged.

0:13:25.840 --> 0:13:28.920
<v Speaker 4>It's that's what happens when you have one party rule

0:13:29.559 --> 0:13:34.800
<v Speaker 4>for decades. The a n C is incredibly corrupt and

0:13:34.880 --> 0:13:37.920
<v Speaker 4>as I said, has these alliances with bad actors, with

0:13:38.040 --> 0:13:38.920
<v Speaker 4>American enemies.

0:13:39.440 --> 0:13:40.200
<v Speaker 3>I have some hope.

0:13:40.200 --> 0:13:43.319
<v Speaker 4>I mean, the recent election saw the a n C

0:13:43.840 --> 0:13:47.760
<v Speaker 4>get the fewest number of votes that it has since Mandela,

0:13:47.960 --> 0:13:52.040
<v Speaker 4>and now in this democracy alliance with some of the oppositions,

0:13:52.040 --> 0:13:54.160
<v Speaker 4>So there's there is some potential. But I mean it's

0:13:54.240 --> 0:13:57.920
<v Speaker 4>just a classic example of what horrible governments can do.

0:13:58.000 --> 0:14:02.960
<v Speaker 4>To a country and it's really despite its beauty, it

0:14:02.960 --> 0:14:08.199
<v Speaker 4>has massive problems political, economic, social problems Canada. Yes, I

0:14:08.440 --> 0:14:11.280
<v Speaker 4>think they're you know, if the Conservatives win and the

0:14:11.320 --> 0:14:15.800
<v Speaker 4>next selection, you know, the Conservative leader there is just tremendous,

0:14:15.960 --> 0:14:20.600
<v Speaker 4>great American ally, great defender of Israel and other free nations,

0:14:20.600 --> 0:14:23.040
<v Speaker 4>so I think he could turn the place around. But

0:14:23.720 --> 0:14:26.400
<v Speaker 4>justin Trudeau has done some real damage there and a

0:14:26.400 --> 0:14:29.280
<v Speaker 4>lot of it's an immigration related. He's just let in

0:14:30.000 --> 0:14:33.400
<v Speaker 4>you know, a huge number of immigrants, which Canada is

0:14:33.400 --> 0:14:37.840
<v Speaker 4>a nation of immigrants and it's wonderful, but a where

0:14:37.920 --> 0:14:40.360
<v Speaker 4>a number of the immigrants have come from has created

0:14:40.400 --> 0:14:44.000
<v Speaker 4>real problems and a huge surgeon anti Semitism in the country.

0:14:44.320 --> 0:14:46.720
<v Speaker 4>And b they led in, you know, millions of new

0:14:46.720 --> 0:14:50.160
<v Speaker 4>immigrants without building the requisite infrastructure in terms of health

0:14:50.160 --> 0:14:53.560
<v Speaker 4>and education and housing, and it's massive problems to the country.

0:14:54.480 --> 0:14:59.160
<v Speaker 2>What countries does FDD kind of see as optimistic and

0:14:59.240 --> 0:15:02.040
<v Speaker 2>you know, civil improvements in the next few years, and

0:15:02.080 --> 0:15:04.040
<v Speaker 2>which ones are they most worried about.

0:15:04.240 --> 0:15:07.520
<v Speaker 3>We're not an optimistic bunch, so I'll have to think.

0:15:07.400 --> 0:15:09.280
<v Speaker 2>About the then.

0:15:09.440 --> 0:15:10.880
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, the pessimism, that's easy.

0:15:11.600 --> 0:15:14.360
<v Speaker 4>I mean, we defend the leaguer democracies, right, foundation of

0:15:14.360 --> 0:15:17.760
<v Speaker 4>defense democracies. They don't just sort of defend the platonic

0:15:17.920 --> 0:15:20.720
<v Speaker 4>concept of democracy, but actual democracy is under threat. And

0:15:20.760 --> 0:15:23.000
<v Speaker 4>the three that are obviously we're most concerned about our

0:15:24.000 --> 0:15:26.960
<v Speaker 4>our Israel, Taiwan, and Ukraine, and and do a lot

0:15:26.960 --> 0:15:30.520
<v Speaker 4>of work in defending those democracies. I would add to that,

0:15:30.760 --> 0:15:36.600
<v Speaker 4>you know, certainly democracies in Eastern Europe UH that Putin

0:15:36.920 --> 0:15:39.880
<v Speaker 4>is uh as part of his desire to rebuild the

0:15:39.920 --> 0:15:42.960
<v Speaker 4>Russian Empire, I think I think is potentially going to

0:15:43.000 --> 0:15:49.480
<v Speaker 4>be threatening. Democracies, you know, in the Indo Pacific, particularly Japan, Korea,

0:15:49.960 --> 0:15:54.800
<v Speaker 4>Philippines certainly of concern. Middle East doesn't have too many democracies,

0:15:54.960 --> 0:15:57.640
<v Speaker 4>but you know, we're certainly concerned about some of the

0:15:57.680 --> 0:16:02.120
<v Speaker 4>non democracies that are US allies, and we don't want

0:16:02.120 --> 0:16:05.880
<v Speaker 4>to see you know, Egypt or Jordan in particular go down.

0:16:06.720 --> 0:16:10.840
<v Speaker 4>Obviously the UAE Saudi Arabia threatened by Iran. But but

0:16:10.920 --> 0:16:15.000
<v Speaker 4>I think we're most concerned about Taiwan, Ukraine and in Israel.

0:16:15.120 --> 0:16:19.400
<v Speaker 4>But most optimistic. That's a great question, and I say

0:16:19.400 --> 0:16:24.040
<v Speaker 4>it's America, here we go. Yeah, I'm always optimistic about America.

0:16:24.080 --> 0:16:27.400
<v Speaker 4>I mean, I remember I mentioned that we left South

0:16:27.440 --> 0:16:30.360
<v Speaker 4>Africa in seventy seven and in the Carter years, and

0:16:31.040 --> 0:16:34.160
<v Speaker 4>I remember talking to my dad, uh, you know, as

0:16:34.200 --> 0:16:38.680
<v Speaker 4>a kid and really worried about it's America at the time.

0:16:38.760 --> 0:16:42.680
<v Speaker 4>This was sort of post Vietnam Carter energy crisis, you know,

0:16:42.760 --> 0:16:48.800
<v Speaker 4>severe depression, was severe recession, stagflation, and then the Islamic Revolution,

0:16:49.240 --> 0:16:51.320
<v Speaker 4>and it looked like America really was on its knees

0:16:51.360 --> 0:16:53.360
<v Speaker 4>at the time. And my dad, I remember saying to

0:16:53.400 --> 0:16:56.520
<v Speaker 4>me as a kid, you know, never count America out.

0:16:56.880 --> 0:16:58.080
<v Speaker 3>You know, never count America out.

0:16:58.120 --> 0:17:02.000
<v Speaker 4>I guess is that at Winston Churchill that God takes

0:17:02.040 --> 0:17:04.680
<v Speaker 4>care of babies, alcoholics in.

0:17:04.600 --> 0:17:07.800
<v Speaker 3>The United States of America, right, love it? Yeah, I

0:17:07.800 --> 0:17:10.639
<v Speaker 3>think that's true. We have incredible.

0:17:11.600 --> 0:17:17.000
<v Speaker 4>Resilience here and thank god, two huge oceans, but an

0:17:17.040 --> 0:17:21.159
<v Speaker 4>incredible country of creative people, amazing energy. So I am

0:17:21.160 --> 0:17:24.320
<v Speaker 4>more optimistic about America than I have been. I hope

0:17:24.600 --> 0:17:27.840
<v Speaker 4>the new administration, new Congress and start to reverse some

0:17:27.880 --> 0:17:30.000
<v Speaker 4>of the damage that it's been college in recent years.

0:17:30.200 --> 0:17:32.160
<v Speaker 2>We're going to take a quick break and be right

0:17:32.200 --> 0:17:38.359
<v Speaker 2>back on the Carol Marcowitch Show. I came to America

0:17:38.440 --> 0:17:42.000
<v Speaker 2>in nineteen seventy eight from the Soviet Union, and my

0:17:42.119 --> 0:17:44.520
<v Speaker 2>parents tell the story of you know, they always wanted

0:17:44.560 --> 0:17:47.840
<v Speaker 2>to be Americans. They always spent their lives like imagining it.

0:17:47.880 --> 0:17:50.840
<v Speaker 2>And they get here in their thirties and it's carter

0:17:51.119 --> 0:17:53.919
<v Speaker 2>and everything is kind of falling apart. There's gas lines,

0:17:53.920 --> 0:17:57.240
<v Speaker 2>as inflation, there's you know, on a smaller level, they come.

0:17:57.320 --> 0:17:59.520
<v Speaker 2>My father arrives in the summer of sam and in

0:17:59.600 --> 0:18:02.639
<v Speaker 2>New York City and the riots and the blackout and

0:18:02.880 --> 0:18:05.000
<v Speaker 2>all the stuff, and he's like, WHOA, did I make

0:18:05.040 --> 0:18:08.400
<v Speaker 2>a mistake? And then of course Reagan just a few

0:18:08.440 --> 0:18:10.720
<v Speaker 2>years later and turns it all around. And I have

0:18:10.760 --> 0:18:13.440
<v Speaker 2>a brother named Ronald, and you know, the whole thing.

0:18:13.840 --> 0:18:15.600
<v Speaker 2>But I have to say that the last few years,

0:18:15.600 --> 0:18:19.040
<v Speaker 2>even though I've always been an American optimist, also I

0:18:19.080 --> 0:18:22.040
<v Speaker 2>saw how fast things to get bad and how fast

0:18:22.240 --> 0:18:28.280
<v Speaker 2>that slide into that terrible time can happen. I also

0:18:28.280 --> 0:18:31.639
<v Speaker 2>feel optimistic now, but it's definitely been for the first

0:18:31.680 --> 0:18:33.800
<v Speaker 2>time in my entire life. The last few years I

0:18:33.840 --> 0:18:37.600
<v Speaker 2>felt true pestimism about America. I'm not quite sure that

0:18:37.680 --> 0:18:40.359
<v Speaker 2>we could turn it around. And definitely feel better after

0:18:40.760 --> 0:18:43.600
<v Speaker 2>the beginning of the Trump presidency, I think so.

0:18:43.680 --> 0:18:45.880
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I mean, we don't have wron o' reagan anymore,

0:18:45.920 --> 0:18:47.760
<v Speaker 4>and I don't know if there are any wrong o Reagan's

0:18:47.880 --> 0:18:52.560
<v Speaker 4>in our future. But yeah, I think that the damage

0:18:53.480 --> 0:18:56.520
<v Speaker 4>was serious and deep and potentially.

0:18:57.840 --> 0:18:58.480
<v Speaker 3>Long term.

0:18:58.560 --> 0:19:01.119
<v Speaker 4>And you know, I hope President Trump is going to

0:19:01.320 --> 0:19:03.720
<v Speaker 4>turn this around. I don't think he has a lot

0:19:03.720 --> 0:19:05.920
<v Speaker 4>of time, so I hope he uses that time wisely

0:19:05.960 --> 0:19:10.800
<v Speaker 4>and selectively and not vindictively, because I think you can

0:19:11.000 --> 0:19:14.280
<v Speaker 4>get massively distracted in Washington by going personal rather than

0:19:14.280 --> 0:19:15.720
<v Speaker 4>focusing on serious policy.

0:19:15.800 --> 0:19:17.080
<v Speaker 3>But yeah, I agree with you.

0:19:17.240 --> 0:19:19.840
<v Speaker 4>It's uh, I don't know if it's a you know,

0:19:19.920 --> 0:19:22.359
<v Speaker 4>it's a it's a new dawn, but it certainly is

0:19:22.680 --> 0:19:27.119
<v Speaker 4>an opportunity to reverse some of the the egregious policies

0:19:27.600 --> 0:19:29.680
<v Speaker 4>of Obama.

0:19:29.280 --> 0:19:30.280
<v Speaker 3>And then Biden.

0:19:31.240 --> 0:19:32.240
<v Speaker 2>What do you worry about?

0:19:32.400 --> 0:19:34.960
<v Speaker 3>What do I worry about? Yeah, long list.

0:19:35.880 --> 0:19:38.679
<v Speaker 4>I think these days I'm worried mostly at least in

0:19:38.680 --> 0:19:41.359
<v Speaker 4>the short term, about Iran's nuclear weapons program, and I

0:19:41.440 --> 0:19:44.240
<v Speaker 4>ran a nuclear breakouts. I mean, I think in recent months,

0:19:44.280 --> 0:19:47.120
<v Speaker 4>you know, these Raelis have done tremendous damage to Iran's

0:19:47.200 --> 0:19:50.280
<v Speaker 4>Axis of quote resistance, which I call the Axis of Misery,

0:19:50.600 --> 0:19:54.880
<v Speaker 4>which is their proxy networks. So, you know, remarkable turnaround

0:19:54.880 --> 0:19:57.480
<v Speaker 4>by the Israeli defense forces since October seventh, and I

0:19:57.520 --> 0:20:00.680
<v Speaker 4>think today the Lam of Republic is vulnerable. Its air

0:20:00.720 --> 0:20:05.199
<v Speaker 4>defenses have been destroyed, Zabala has been severely degraded, Hamasis

0:20:05.240 --> 0:20:10.960
<v Speaker 4>and eviscerated. So it seems to me possible, I don't

0:20:10.960 --> 0:20:13.960
<v Speaker 4>know if likely, but possible that supremely early common Ae

0:20:13.960 --> 0:20:16.639
<v Speaker 4>decides this is the time to develop nuclear weapons, to

0:20:16.680 --> 0:20:19.680
<v Speaker 4>create a nuclear re turrent. So I think twenty twenty

0:20:19.720 --> 0:20:21.480
<v Speaker 4>five can be a bit will be a big year

0:20:21.960 --> 0:20:23.000
<v Speaker 4>on the Iran side.

0:20:23.800 --> 0:20:26.160
<v Speaker 3>That's short term. Long term, I'm I'm very worried.

0:20:25.920 --> 0:20:28.359
<v Speaker 4>About China and the Chinese Communist Party, you know, I

0:20:28.400 --> 0:20:32.880
<v Speaker 4>mean that the Iranians are aren't capable of fundamentally transforming

0:20:32.880 --> 0:20:36.000
<v Speaker 4>the world in ways that would be.

0:20:36.000 --> 0:20:37.680
<v Speaker 3>You know, really dangerous.

0:20:37.920 --> 0:20:41.359
<v Speaker 4>The Chinese Communist Party is, and I think that's the

0:20:41.680 --> 0:20:43.000
<v Speaker 4>you know, the generational struggle.

0:20:43.040 --> 0:20:44.920
<v Speaker 3>You mentioned you came from the Soviet Union.

0:20:45.440 --> 0:20:47.240
<v Speaker 4>You know, I did Soviet studies when I was at

0:20:47.280 --> 0:20:50.159
<v Speaker 4>McGill University, and I remember.

0:20:50.160 --> 0:20:53.120
<v Speaker 3>What were they pro Well, that's right, I mean, that's

0:20:53.119 --> 0:20:53.800
<v Speaker 3>a great question.

0:20:55.040 --> 0:20:57.440
<v Speaker 4>Well they were whatever they were they were wrong, because

0:20:57.480 --> 0:21:00.400
<v Speaker 4>I remember that the morning that the berl And wall

0:21:00.480 --> 0:21:02.600
<v Speaker 4>came down, we were all sitting in class and our

0:21:02.640 --> 0:21:06.720
<v Speaker 4>professor so Studies, came in and she said, well, everybody

0:21:06.720 --> 0:21:09.560
<v Speaker 4>get up and bring your textbook and throw it into

0:21:09.560 --> 0:21:12.800
<v Speaker 4>the scarbage can. And we all said, well, we just

0:21:12.840 --> 0:21:14.600
<v Speaker 4>spent a lot of money in our textbook. Well what's

0:21:14.640 --> 0:21:17.680
<v Speaker 4>going on now? Of course a lot of your listeners

0:21:17.720 --> 0:21:21.080
<v Speaker 4>won't remember these days, but this was pre internet, pre smartphone.

0:21:21.520 --> 0:21:23.040
<v Speaker 3>I mean, we were just sitting in class. We had

0:21:23.040 --> 0:21:24.080
<v Speaker 3>no idea what was going on.

0:21:24.119 --> 0:21:26.119
<v Speaker 4>And she said, the Berlin walls just came down, and

0:21:26.160 --> 0:21:29.119
<v Speaker 4>everything in that textbook was wrong, and much of what

0:21:29.200 --> 0:21:32.280
<v Speaker 4>I taught you was wrong. And it was sort of

0:21:32.880 --> 0:21:37.080
<v Speaker 4>that moment really stayed with me, both because it was,

0:21:37.119 --> 0:21:39.679
<v Speaker 4>you know, the end of this evil empire that I

0:21:39.680 --> 0:21:43.880
<v Speaker 4>had grown up with, or grown up not like you under,

0:21:44.040 --> 0:21:47.600
<v Speaker 4>but certainly worried about. But now I think there's another

0:21:47.680 --> 0:21:52.040
<v Speaker 4>evil empire, and there's an access of resistance and an

0:21:52.080 --> 0:21:56.280
<v Speaker 4>access of aggression with IRA in China, Russia and North Korea,

0:21:56.600 --> 0:21:59.040
<v Speaker 4>who are in an alliance against democracies, and I think

0:21:59.119 --> 0:22:01.560
<v Speaker 4>that's a danger as alliance and we're going to be

0:22:02.119 --> 0:22:05.120
<v Speaker 4>struggling against an alliance, certainly in our lifetimes.

0:22:05.640 --> 0:22:08.440
<v Speaker 2>So I have a question. Maybe maybe this answers obvious,

0:22:08.520 --> 0:22:10.679
<v Speaker 2>but you know, I always kind of had this idea

0:22:10.800 --> 0:22:13.439
<v Speaker 2>that if a country opened up a little bit to

0:22:13.640 --> 0:22:16.480
<v Speaker 2>the west and it had McDonald's and it kind of

0:22:16.520 --> 0:22:20.200
<v Speaker 2>let in some of our ideas, that that country would

0:22:20.240 --> 0:22:24.879
<v Speaker 2>automatically move towards freedom and move towards democracy. North Korea

0:22:24.920 --> 0:22:28.440
<v Speaker 2>obviously hasn't done that, but Russia and China have. I mean,

0:22:28.640 --> 0:22:32.280
<v Speaker 2>you know, there's still obviously totalitarianism. I still have family

0:22:32.320 --> 0:22:35.199
<v Speaker 2>in Russia. I know all about it. But they you know,

0:22:35.280 --> 0:22:37.360
<v Speaker 2>they have McDonald's. So why didn't it work?

0:22:37.480 --> 0:22:40.439
<v Speaker 4>It doesn't work because I think, you know, there's this

0:22:40.520 --> 0:22:42.680
<v Speaker 4>there was this delusion that you can seduce the hard

0:22:42.720 --> 0:22:47.600
<v Speaker 4>men of Moscow and Beijing and Tehran by flatting them

0:22:47.640 --> 0:22:52.080
<v Speaker 4>with cash, integrating them into the global economy and into.

0:22:51.960 --> 0:22:53.600
<v Speaker 3>Responsible global stakeholders.

0:22:53.680 --> 0:22:55.960
<v Speaker 4>Used to be that, you know, that phrase, which and

0:22:56.240 --> 0:22:59.119
<v Speaker 4>sort of McDonald's was kind of the personification of the

0:22:59.160 --> 0:23:01.679
<v Speaker 4>economy of that. But I think what that misses is

0:23:01.720 --> 0:23:03.960
<v Speaker 4>that these are hard men, and they are mostly men,

0:23:05.400 --> 0:23:08.360
<v Speaker 4>and they're men with ideas, with ideology in the case

0:23:08.400 --> 0:23:12.120
<v Speaker 4>of the Islamic Republic theology. And I think as Americans

0:23:12.240 --> 0:23:14.399
<v Speaker 4>we're kind of like the material girl, right, Like we

0:23:14.520 --> 0:23:18.240
<v Speaker 4>think that everybody, everybody just wants to have like nice things,

0:23:18.280 --> 0:23:19.240
<v Speaker 4>live a nice life, go.

0:23:19.200 --> 0:23:23.280
<v Speaker 2>On nice though, Like, well it seems like that should

0:23:23.280 --> 0:23:23.640
<v Speaker 2>be true.

0:23:23.720 --> 0:23:24.440
<v Speaker 3>It should be true.

0:23:24.440 --> 0:23:26.720
<v Speaker 4>But you know what we're also we're also men and

0:23:26.760 --> 0:23:29.399
<v Speaker 4>women of ideas, right, I mean, the founding ideas of

0:23:29.440 --> 0:23:32.280
<v Speaker 4>the of the American Republic are profound, and we all

0:23:32.320 --> 0:23:35.119
<v Speaker 4>believe very strongly in them, and certainly a lot of

0:23:35.119 --> 0:23:37.760
<v Speaker 4>brave men and women have fought and given their lives

0:23:37.800 --> 0:23:42.119
<v Speaker 4>to defend the American Republic and our constitution. Well, you know,

0:23:42.240 --> 0:23:46.640
<v Speaker 4>they are also people of ideas, and their ideas are

0:23:46.640 --> 0:23:49.840
<v Speaker 4>not materially's life liberty in the procy of happiness is

0:23:49.880 --> 0:23:52.919
<v Speaker 4>not what the Mullas and Iran believe is the founding

0:23:52.920 --> 0:23:56.040
<v Speaker 4>principle of the Islamic Republic. And neither Vladimir Putin nor

0:23:56.080 --> 0:24:01.080
<v Speaker 4>Sijingping right, they have ideas, and their ideas or conquer

0:24:01.119 --> 0:24:05.480
<v Speaker 4>regions and conquer the world. And they want not just money,

0:24:06.400 --> 0:24:08.840
<v Speaker 4>but they want power, they want influence, and they want

0:24:08.840 --> 0:24:11.040
<v Speaker 4>their ideas to dominate the world.

0:24:11.080 --> 0:24:15.080
<v Speaker 3>I think we engage in mirror imaging and believing.

0:24:14.680 --> 0:24:20.119
<v Speaker 4>That our values and our ideals and our aspirations or

0:24:20.160 --> 0:24:22.960
<v Speaker 4>what they want and what many people want.

0:24:23.000 --> 0:24:25.520
<v Speaker 3>And I think that's that's proven to be a delusion.

0:24:26.359 --> 0:24:29.760
<v Speaker 2>Well, my thinking on it is our ideas are objectively better.

0:24:30.119 --> 0:24:32.560
<v Speaker 2>They lead to better outcomes. Like look at the state,

0:24:32.640 --> 0:24:34.480
<v Speaker 2>you know, the state of our country versus the state

0:24:34.520 --> 0:24:37.399
<v Speaker 2>of their countries. Look at the level of wealth in

0:24:37.440 --> 0:24:41.160
<v Speaker 2>our country for everybody versus the level of wealth there.

0:24:41.280 --> 0:24:44.919
<v Speaker 2>How Come they don't have that same I get you.

0:24:45.000 --> 0:24:47.840
<v Speaker 2>It's definitely just bad ideas lead to bad outcomes, and

0:24:47.840 --> 0:24:49.760
<v Speaker 2>you hold on to those bad ideas. But the Berlin

0:24:49.880 --> 0:24:52.919
<v Speaker 2>Wall fell, how come we're not seeing that same change

0:24:52.960 --> 0:24:55.880
<v Speaker 2>in these places that did kind of open up. And again,

0:24:55.960 --> 0:25:00.080
<v Speaker 2>Iran and North Korea are completely different examples. Am I thinking?

0:25:00.359 --> 0:25:03.160
<v Speaker 2>But I would think that Russia and China would lean

0:25:03.200 --> 0:25:05.479
<v Speaker 2>in a little bit more to the ideas that are

0:25:05.520 --> 0:25:06.200
<v Speaker 2>clearly better.

0:25:06.400 --> 0:25:08.000
<v Speaker 3>Well again, I mean, you know Russia better than I do.

0:25:08.440 --> 0:25:11.760
<v Speaker 4>And I think there's always been, well, there's always been

0:25:12.520 --> 0:25:16.359
<v Speaker 4>the struggle within the Russian society, within the Russian soul.

0:25:16.400 --> 0:25:18.720
<v Speaker 4>Do we lean west? Do we lean east? Are we

0:25:18.800 --> 0:25:23.320
<v Speaker 4>European country. Are we an Asian country? And certainly you

0:25:23.359 --> 0:25:27.560
<v Speaker 4>know China is a I mean it was an empire.

0:25:27.880 --> 0:25:31.679
<v Speaker 4>It's a old historic society.

0:25:32.520 --> 0:25:34.640
<v Speaker 3>And they have a completely different view of the world

0:25:34.720 --> 0:25:36.760
<v Speaker 3>and view of themselves. In the word, they call themselves

0:25:36.800 --> 0:25:39.080
<v Speaker 3>the Middle Kingdom, right, when they mean the Middle Kingdom,

0:25:39.119 --> 0:25:41.800
<v Speaker 3>they mean the middle of the earth. Right. Their map

0:25:41.840 --> 0:25:44.719
<v Speaker 3>doesn't look like our map, and their map they are

0:25:44.760 --> 0:25:46.840
<v Speaker 3>the center of the world. And so I think Putin

0:25:46.960 --> 0:25:50.480
<v Speaker 3>wants to recreate the Russian empire, Xijian Ping who wants

0:25:50.520 --> 0:25:54.400
<v Speaker 3>to re establish the Chinese empire. And they're also motivated

0:25:54.400 --> 0:25:55.600
<v Speaker 3>by grievances, right.

0:25:55.520 --> 0:25:59.520
<v Speaker 4>Both both Putin and she believe that they have been

0:26:01.000 --> 0:26:03.520
<v Speaker 4>wrongly done by by the West and they want to

0:26:03.600 --> 0:26:06.879
<v Speaker 4>rectify that and re establish their power. And it is

0:26:06.880 --> 0:26:08.760
<v Speaker 4>about power at the end of the day. It's about power,

0:26:08.760 --> 0:26:12.359
<v Speaker 4>and it's about the spread of their ideas. You know,

0:26:12.440 --> 0:26:14.679
<v Speaker 4>they may be very wealthy, and they may be happy

0:26:14.760 --> 0:26:17.080
<v Speaker 4>to try to create wealth as an instrument of power

0:26:17.160 --> 0:26:20.480
<v Speaker 4>and control, but they're not material girls.

0:26:21.160 --> 0:26:25.359
<v Speaker 2>They should be they should do what advice would you

0:26:25.400 --> 0:26:27.800
<v Speaker 2>give your sixteen year old self.

0:26:27.760 --> 0:26:31.840
<v Speaker 4>Wow, my sixteen year old self, get married early, have

0:26:31.920 --> 0:26:34.600
<v Speaker 4>more kids. I think I would also tell my sixteen

0:26:34.640 --> 0:26:37.919
<v Speaker 4>year old self to come to Washington sooner.

0:26:38.920 --> 0:26:41.520
<v Speaker 2>You know, it's not a popular answer.

0:26:41.440 --> 0:26:45.000
<v Speaker 4>No, I imagine, so, but you know, come here sooner, get involved.

0:26:45.040 --> 0:26:48.520
<v Speaker 4>I came here at thirty five, and you know that

0:26:48.640 --> 0:26:50.680
<v Speaker 4>was it was great.

0:26:50.720 --> 0:26:53.199
<v Speaker 3>I'd done a lot of interesting things before that.

0:26:53.320 --> 0:26:56.000
<v Speaker 4>But I think to come here sooner, get involved, you know,

0:26:56.240 --> 0:26:58.600
<v Speaker 4>get experience, work on the hill, work in the administration,

0:27:00.160 --> 0:27:03.520
<v Speaker 4>you know, serve in the military. I think incredible experience

0:27:03.520 --> 0:27:07.520
<v Speaker 4>for young people here. And I think the greatest people

0:27:07.520 --> 0:27:09.600
<v Speaker 4>that I've met in America are people that have been

0:27:09.640 --> 0:27:13.679
<v Speaker 4>that have served in the military. They're just remarkable people.

0:27:13.720 --> 0:27:16.639
<v Speaker 4>And I think that's true in other countries like Israel,

0:27:17.800 --> 0:27:18.560
<v Speaker 4>as we know.

0:27:18.760 --> 0:27:21.480
<v Speaker 3>So, yeah, my sixteen year old self, get to get

0:27:21.480 --> 0:27:22.439
<v Speaker 3>to Washington sooner.

0:27:23.240 --> 0:27:27.680
<v Speaker 2>I love that. So and us here with your best

0:27:27.680 --> 0:27:30.640
<v Speaker 2>tip for my listeners on how they can improve their lives.

0:27:30.680 --> 0:27:32.959
<v Speaker 2>And maybe it is to be material girls.

0:27:34.680 --> 0:27:36.480
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I mean it sounds cliche, I think, was it.

0:27:36.560 --> 0:27:39.639
<v Speaker 4>I don't even remember it was Oscar Wilde or Marc Dwayne.

0:27:39.680 --> 0:27:40.359
<v Speaker 3>I don even remember.

0:27:40.600 --> 0:27:42.119
<v Speaker 4>You know, love your job, never work a day in

0:27:42.119 --> 0:27:44.800
<v Speaker 4>your life. I mean, I think that's the end of

0:27:44.840 --> 0:27:47.919
<v Speaker 4>the day has really been a great reward in my life.

0:27:48.040 --> 0:27:50.560
<v Speaker 3>Is I like tech, I like bench capital.

0:27:50.600 --> 0:27:52.359
<v Speaker 4>It was interesting, but it was really when I was

0:27:52.400 --> 0:27:56.080
<v Speaker 4>thirty five, came to Washington, got involved in policy issues

0:27:56.119 --> 0:28:00.960
<v Speaker 4>and national security and defending democracies, that I found a

0:28:01.000 --> 0:28:04.159
<v Speaker 4>life of real meaning and real purpose. You know, I

0:28:04.160 --> 0:28:08.040
<v Speaker 4>get up every morning and it's very rare that I'm dragging.

0:28:07.680 --> 0:28:09.240
<v Speaker 3>Myself to work.

0:28:09.560 --> 0:28:13.040
<v Speaker 4>It's usually with a sense of excitement, foreboding for sure,

0:28:13.560 --> 0:28:17.520
<v Speaker 4>but a sense of excitement and passion for what I do.

0:28:17.520 --> 0:28:22.159
<v Speaker 4>Do that don't necessarily pursue the material girl lifestyle, but

0:28:22.240 --> 0:28:23.480
<v Speaker 4>a lot of jobs that one can take.

0:28:23.520 --> 0:28:25.760
<v Speaker 3>We'll give you a lot of money, but very little meaning.

0:28:26.680 --> 0:28:28.719
<v Speaker 4>Some of the best jobs may not give you as

0:28:28.760 --> 0:28:30.720
<v Speaker 4>much money, but butt a whole lot more meaning and

0:28:30.840 --> 0:28:31.720
<v Speaker 4>at the end of the day.

0:28:32.080 --> 0:28:35.239
<v Speaker 3>Short life. And I think a meaningful life is more

0:28:35.280 --> 0:28:36.720
<v Speaker 3>important than a material one.

0:28:37.000 --> 0:28:39.760
<v Speaker 2>I love it. He is Mark Dabowitz, Chief executive of

0:28:39.800 --> 0:28:42.360
<v Speaker 2>Defense of Democracies. Thank you so much for coming on.

0:28:42.400 --> 0:28:45.400
<v Speaker 1>Mark, Thanks so much, Carol, thanks so much for joining

0:28:45.440 --> 0:28:48.160
<v Speaker 1>us on the Carol Markoich Show. Subscribe wherever you get

0:28:48.200 --> 0:28:49.080
<v Speaker 1>your podcasts.