1 00:00:01,280 --> 00:00:04,680 Speaker 1: There are now more than one thousand cases in thirty 2 00:00:04,720 --> 00:00:07,520 Speaker 1: eight states. In Washington, d see the largest cluster in 3 00:00:07,520 --> 00:00:09,640 Speaker 1: the country. It's happening in the New York City suburb 4 00:00:09,960 --> 00:00:12,840 Speaker 1: of New Rochelle. The National Guard has been called at 5 00:00:12,960 --> 00:00:16,720 Speaker 1: New states of emergency have been declared in Colorado, Massachusetts, 6 00:00:16,720 --> 00:00:20,760 Speaker 1: and Michigan. We will see more cases and things will 7 00:00:20,800 --> 00:00:23,880 Speaker 1: get worse than they are right now. Bottom line, it's 8 00:00:23,920 --> 00:00:26,680 Speaker 1: going to get worse. We have the for amid the 9 00:00:26,760 --> 00:00:32,920 Speaker 1: assessment that COVID nineteen can be charactorized as a pandemic. 10 00:00:33,479 --> 00:00:37,720 Speaker 1: We have already lost twenty four twenty four of our citizens. 11 00:00:37,880 --> 00:00:40,120 Speaker 1: We're heading towards an epidemic in the United States, and 12 00:00:40,120 --> 00:00:41,879 Speaker 1: the question is what the scope is going to be. 13 00:00:42,080 --> 00:00:44,879 Speaker 1: Tom Hanks and his wife, the actress Rita Wilson, have 14 00:00:44,920 --> 00:00:48,760 Speaker 1: announced that they have both tested positive for coronavirus. To 15 00:00:48,880 --> 00:00:52,360 Speaker 1: keep new cases from entering our shores, we will be 16 00:00:52,479 --> 00:00:56,240 Speaker 1: suspending all travel from Europe to the United States for 17 00:00:56,280 --> 00:00:59,480 Speaker 1: the next thirty days. That was a year ago today, 18 00:00:59,520 --> 00:01:01,920 Speaker 1: and we have no idea how much more to there 19 00:01:02,040 --> 00:01:04,759 Speaker 1: was to come. And um one of the things I'd 20 00:01:04,760 --> 00:01:07,959 Speaker 1: like to ask Tim the lawyer about is the last 21 00:01:08,040 --> 00:01:10,680 Speaker 1: year in terms of personal freedom and private property, since 22 00:01:10,720 --> 00:01:13,440 Speaker 1: he's an expert in that, and we'll get to that. Indeed, 23 00:01:13,440 --> 00:01:16,840 Speaker 1: Tim the lawyer, Sandy First, the vice president for Litigation 24 00:01:16,880 --> 00:01:20,000 Speaker 1: at the Goldwater Institute's were also written a number of 25 00:01:20,040 --> 00:01:24,480 Speaker 1: interesting books, including The Ascent of Jacob Bronowski, Frederick Douglas 26 00:01:24,480 --> 00:01:27,040 Speaker 1: Self Made Man, corner Stone of Liberty, Property Rights in 27 00:01:27,080 --> 00:01:30,640 Speaker 1: twenty first America and Century America, and one of my favorites, 28 00:01:30,640 --> 00:01:34,080 Speaker 1: The Permission Society, which was inspired by this dopey little 29 00:01:34,160 --> 00:01:37,240 Speaker 1: radio show Tim Sander for how are you, Tim? I'm great? 30 00:01:37,240 --> 00:01:40,559 Speaker 1: How are you guys? Done? Terrific? I noticed from your 31 00:01:40,640 --> 00:01:45,399 Speaker 1: Twitter picture that you changed it. I think you're planning 32 00:01:45,440 --> 00:01:48,000 Speaker 1: on running for office. It has the look of a 33 00:01:48,040 --> 00:01:50,680 Speaker 1: guy who's running for office. It really does have a 34 00:01:50,760 --> 00:01:53,400 Speaker 1: sort of I'm I'm running for governor and kind of 35 00:01:53,480 --> 00:01:56,680 Speaker 1: vibe to it. Yes, really intentional, but I just, you know, 36 00:01:56,720 --> 00:01:59,480 Speaker 1: I thought I should update it because my my previous 37 00:01:59,480 --> 00:02:04,480 Speaker 1: picture didn't have my COVID long hair. She still have 38 00:02:04,560 --> 00:02:07,720 Speaker 1: the beard, do you? I do, and I have long hair, 39 00:02:07,880 --> 00:02:10,800 Speaker 1: hair hair down past my ears. At this point, I 40 00:02:10,840 --> 00:02:12,600 Speaker 1: really need to take care of this. But you're standing 41 00:02:12,600 --> 00:02:14,760 Speaker 1: in You're standing an electron in a suit and tie 42 00:02:14,800 --> 00:02:17,280 Speaker 1: and like pointing in your mouth or open like you're 43 00:02:17,280 --> 00:02:20,440 Speaker 1: really telling a crowd what's going on. So, yeah, Tim Lawyer, 44 00:02:20,480 --> 00:02:26,040 Speaker 1: clearly running for office. Look, my wife has put her 45 00:02:26,040 --> 00:02:27,960 Speaker 1: foot down about this that if I ever run for office, 46 00:02:27,960 --> 00:02:33,680 Speaker 1: she will leave me, So that that has a wise woman. 47 00:02:34,040 --> 00:02:39,240 Speaker 1: So let's we are anxious to talk about just the liberty, 48 00:02:39,919 --> 00:02:42,959 Speaker 1: the history of the last year in terms of liberty 49 00:02:43,040 --> 00:02:45,000 Speaker 1: and how quickly we've given it up. But we want 50 00:02:45,000 --> 00:02:48,520 Speaker 1: to pay heed to what you've been working on specifically 51 00:02:49,040 --> 00:02:52,240 Speaker 1: these days, which is civil asset forfeiture, something a lot 52 00:02:52,240 --> 00:02:55,760 Speaker 1: of people don't even understand exists. Oh yeah, and and 53 00:02:55,800 --> 00:02:58,359 Speaker 1: I don't blame them because it's so contrary to the 54 00:02:58,400 --> 00:03:03,280 Speaker 1: basic principles American liberty that it's it really stuns people 55 00:03:03,320 --> 00:03:06,040 Speaker 1: to learn that what goes on. And this is a 56 00:03:06,160 --> 00:03:09,120 Speaker 1: legal principle that says that the government can take away 57 00:03:09,200 --> 00:03:13,079 Speaker 1: your property on the theory that the property was involved 58 00:03:13,080 --> 00:03:17,800 Speaker 1: in a crime and then just keep it without filing 59 00:03:17,800 --> 00:03:21,120 Speaker 1: a charges against you and certainly without convicting you of 60 00:03:21,160 --> 00:03:23,760 Speaker 1: any crime. They just come in and they take the property. 61 00:03:23,800 --> 00:03:25,960 Speaker 1: And what happens then when they take it is that 62 00:03:26,040 --> 00:03:28,360 Speaker 1: you get a little document that says, hey, we have 63 00:03:28,400 --> 00:03:29,960 Speaker 1: your property. If you want it back, you have to 64 00:03:29,960 --> 00:03:32,800 Speaker 1: come come down to the to the police station. You 65 00:03:32,840 --> 00:03:35,440 Speaker 1: have to sue us, basically, and of course when you 66 00:03:35,480 --> 00:03:39,000 Speaker 1: do sue them, what that means is since it's technically 67 00:03:39,040 --> 00:03:42,800 Speaker 1: considered a civil proceeding and since you are technically the plaintiff, 68 00:03:43,240 --> 00:03:46,400 Speaker 1: the Fifth Amendment doesn't apply, which means that you can 69 00:03:46,440 --> 00:03:50,160 Speaker 1: be forced to testify against yourself and you're required to 70 00:03:50,280 --> 00:03:53,680 Speaker 1: prove your innocence instead of the government having to prove 71 00:03:53,720 --> 00:03:56,840 Speaker 1: your guilt. So what happens is basically the government, the 72 00:03:57,040 --> 00:04:00,720 Speaker 1: police officers can target you, take your property, and then 73 00:04:00,840 --> 00:04:02,880 Speaker 1: force you to come and pay to get it back. 74 00:04:03,120 --> 00:04:05,920 Speaker 1: We'll give me an example, like, um, I get pulled 75 00:04:05,960 --> 00:04:08,360 Speaker 1: over at night and they suspect me of drunk driving? 76 00:04:08,400 --> 00:04:12,440 Speaker 1: Could they just take my carsly, and absolutely they could. 77 00:04:12,600 --> 00:04:14,160 Speaker 1: Or if you just have a lot of cash in 78 00:04:14,160 --> 00:04:16,200 Speaker 1: the car, or if they just think that you have 79 00:04:16,480 --> 00:04:19,000 Speaker 1: you know, might be engaged in some sort of drug traffing, 80 00:04:19,200 --> 00:04:21,719 Speaker 1: trafficking or something like that, or even a relative of yours. 81 00:04:21,760 --> 00:04:25,279 Speaker 1: So just this week we've got a good result in 82 00:04:25,320 --> 00:04:30,080 Speaker 1: a case in Massachusetts where the police officers seized our 83 00:04:30,200 --> 00:04:36,839 Speaker 1: client's car because her son was engaged in drug crimes allegedly, 84 00:04:37,279 --> 00:04:40,320 Speaker 1: and the police officers decided that she was involved somehow 85 00:04:40,680 --> 00:04:43,200 Speaker 1: or the car was involved in somehow, and and took 86 00:04:43,200 --> 00:04:45,040 Speaker 1: it and put it in an impound lot and left 87 00:04:45,040 --> 00:04:48,280 Speaker 1: it there for five years before even serving her with 88 00:04:48,320 --> 00:04:52,680 Speaker 1: the paperwork. Wow, they didn't even let they didn't even say, hey, 89 00:04:52,720 --> 00:04:54,839 Speaker 1: by the way, you can get your property back until 90 00:04:55,040 --> 00:04:58,200 Speaker 1: this year when they took the property. In ten they 91 00:04:58,200 --> 00:05:01,520 Speaker 1: took this car, and she was They never accused her 92 00:05:01,560 --> 00:05:04,440 Speaker 1: of being involved in a crime. They've never filed charges 93 00:05:04,440 --> 00:05:06,880 Speaker 1: against her, let alone convicted her in court or anything 94 00:05:06,920 --> 00:05:09,520 Speaker 1: like this. They simply kept it. And guess what, when 95 00:05:09,520 --> 00:05:11,719 Speaker 1: we showed up and said, hey, we're a bunch of 96 00:05:11,800 --> 00:05:14,200 Speaker 1: lawyers and we're prepared to take this to court, they 97 00:05:14,240 --> 00:05:16,440 Speaker 1: backed down and gave her back a car. And that 98 00:05:16,600 --> 00:05:19,239 Speaker 1: happens time and time and time again. The government takes 99 00:05:19,279 --> 00:05:22,400 Speaker 1: this property on the on the in the assumption that 100 00:05:22,480 --> 00:05:25,679 Speaker 1: you are too afraid to get it back. Now, there's 101 00:05:25,720 --> 00:05:28,320 Speaker 1: no interest in the police, or there's no benefit to 102 00:05:28,320 --> 00:05:31,520 Speaker 1: the police having a lot full of impounded cars. What's 103 00:05:31,560 --> 00:05:34,279 Speaker 1: the incentive? Why is this happening a lot of the time. 104 00:05:34,320 --> 00:05:37,200 Speaker 1: They sell it at those police auctions and things. They're 105 00:05:37,240 --> 00:05:40,640 Speaker 1: also allowed to keep the cash they cash is very 106 00:05:40,680 --> 00:05:44,239 Speaker 1: often still seized by the government. And remember this idea 107 00:05:44,440 --> 00:05:46,280 Speaker 1: is that it's supposed to be this is supposed to 108 00:05:46,320 --> 00:05:50,200 Speaker 1: be a tool against big level drug kingpins, right like 109 00:05:50,240 --> 00:05:52,080 Speaker 1: you see like back in the olden days when you 110 00:05:52,080 --> 00:05:54,520 Speaker 1: saw it on Miami Vice, it was always they're gonna 111 00:05:54,560 --> 00:05:58,800 Speaker 1: take some some big drug kingpins luxury yacht or something. 112 00:05:58,880 --> 00:06:02,400 Speaker 1: But the reality is most seizures through civil asset forfeiture 113 00:06:02,400 --> 00:06:05,480 Speaker 1: are very small, less than five hundred dollars in most cases, 114 00:06:05,680 --> 00:06:08,599 Speaker 1: and most cases people are not even charged with a crime. 115 00:06:08,880 --> 00:06:12,919 Speaker 1: And this amounts to an enormous amount of money flowing 116 00:06:12,960 --> 00:06:15,640 Speaker 1: into police departments since they're allowed to keep this money. 117 00:06:15,920 --> 00:06:19,120 Speaker 1: In Massachusetts alone, in the past twenty years, it's been 118 00:06:19,160 --> 00:06:22,200 Speaker 1: three hundred and twenty seven million dollars that has been 119 00:06:22,279 --> 00:06:25,640 Speaker 1: seized through asset forfeiture that goes directly into the accounts 120 00:06:25,640 --> 00:06:28,440 Speaker 1: of law enforcement, on top of the tax dollars that 121 00:06:28,480 --> 00:06:31,279 Speaker 1: they already get. So there's reason to believe that some 122 00:06:31,360 --> 00:06:34,600 Speaker 1: of it is just a profit deal. Absolutely, we call 123 00:06:34,640 --> 00:06:39,360 Speaker 1: it policing for profit because the these forfeitures pay for themselves, 124 00:06:39,400 --> 00:06:41,640 Speaker 1: and the prosecutor is very often like to use that 125 00:06:41,680 --> 00:06:43,520 Speaker 1: as an advertisement. They say, hey, this is a great 126 00:06:43,520 --> 00:06:46,200 Speaker 1: program because it pays for itself. The reason why it 127 00:06:46,240 --> 00:06:49,479 Speaker 1: pays for itself is because the government isn't bothering to 128 00:06:49,600 --> 00:06:51,760 Speaker 1: have a lawyer actually show up in a trial court 129 00:06:51,800 --> 00:06:54,359 Speaker 1: and prove the defendant guilty. They're just taking the cash 130 00:06:54,360 --> 00:06:57,240 Speaker 1: and pocketing it. And the law enforcement in this country 131 00:06:57,279 --> 00:07:01,400 Speaker 1: has become truly addicted to this influx of cash, to 132 00:07:01,440 --> 00:07:04,520 Speaker 1: the point that many law enforcement agencies don't even bother 133 00:07:04,720 --> 00:07:08,919 Speaker 1: prioritizing crimes such as rape and murder, because those have 134 00:07:09,160 --> 00:07:14,760 Speaker 1: no profit making aspect properly. They prioritize going after property 135 00:07:15,040 --> 00:07:17,600 Speaker 1: from people that they say, in some vague terms, might 136 00:07:17,640 --> 00:07:19,920 Speaker 1: somehow be involved in a crime. We had a case 137 00:07:19,920 --> 00:07:23,400 Speaker 1: in Tucson just a couple of months ago where the 138 00:07:23,560 --> 00:07:28,600 Speaker 1: police seized our clients jeep because his girlfriend drove the 139 00:07:29,000 --> 00:07:31,880 Speaker 1: jeep to a seven eleven in order to arrange for 140 00:07:31,920 --> 00:07:35,920 Speaker 1: the sale of an ounce of marijuana. And they seize 141 00:07:36,000 --> 00:07:38,600 Speaker 1: his brand new jeep. And when he said, I want 142 00:07:38,600 --> 00:07:41,040 Speaker 1: my jeep back, they said, well, if you give us 143 00:07:41,160 --> 00:07:44,240 Speaker 1: nineteen hundred dollars, We'll give you back the jeep. Where 144 00:07:44,240 --> 00:07:46,520 Speaker 1: did the nineteen dollars come from? They just came up 145 00:07:46,520 --> 00:07:48,560 Speaker 1: with that amount. They just said, give us a little back, 146 00:07:48,560 --> 00:07:51,120 Speaker 1: she'sh and will return the jeep to you. Then when 147 00:07:51,160 --> 00:07:53,080 Speaker 1: we wrote them a letter and said, hey, by the way, 148 00:07:53,200 --> 00:07:56,160 Speaker 1: now the guys hired a lawyer here at the Goldwater Institute, 149 00:07:56,360 --> 00:07:57,880 Speaker 1: they back down. No, no, you can, you can, you 150 00:07:57,880 --> 00:08:02,520 Speaker 1: can have your j back. You know, that's just the 151 00:08:02,640 --> 00:08:05,720 Speaker 1: mom that's the mob. Well, how in the name of 152 00:08:05,840 --> 00:08:08,840 Speaker 1: James Madison does this square with the Fourth Amendment? It 153 00:08:08,880 --> 00:08:11,960 Speaker 1: absolutely does not. But what happened was this It's actually 154 00:08:11,960 --> 00:08:15,000 Speaker 1: a very very old legal principle. In fact, it was 155 00:08:15,040 --> 00:08:17,040 Speaker 1: around in the Founding Father's day, and it was one 156 00:08:17,080 --> 00:08:19,880 Speaker 1: of the reasons for the American Revolution. What happened was 157 00:08:19,920 --> 00:08:22,840 Speaker 1: the British government expanded the authority of what was called 158 00:08:22,920 --> 00:08:27,560 Speaker 1: admiralty courts, which were supposed to be governing crimes at sea, 159 00:08:27,960 --> 00:08:31,040 Speaker 1: and the British government expanded their authority to allow British 160 00:08:31,120 --> 00:08:34,680 Speaker 1: admiralty courts to hear cases that arose on land. And 161 00:08:34,720 --> 00:08:36,080 Speaker 1: what they would do is they would do just this. 162 00:08:36,160 --> 00:08:38,360 Speaker 1: They would seize people's property and forced them to come 163 00:08:38,360 --> 00:08:40,880 Speaker 1: in and prove themselves innocent of a crime. And the 164 00:08:40,960 --> 00:08:42,680 Speaker 1: judge got to keep a cut of it if he 165 00:08:42,800 --> 00:08:45,560 Speaker 1: ruled against the guy. So that's why when you reach 166 00:08:45,559 --> 00:08:49,080 Speaker 1: the separation of Independence, the Declaration of Independence refers to this. 167 00:08:49,240 --> 00:08:52,439 Speaker 1: It says, it says that the King has subjected us 168 00:08:52,480 --> 00:08:55,640 Speaker 1: to a system of laws that is alien to our constitution. 169 00:08:55,720 --> 00:08:58,840 Speaker 1: They're talking about these admiralty courts which were engaged in 170 00:08:58,880 --> 00:09:01,559 Speaker 1: asset forfeit your two hundred years ago, and yet we 171 00:09:01,600 --> 00:09:03,480 Speaker 1: allow it to go on in the United States today 172 00:09:03,520 --> 00:09:06,320 Speaker 1: because of of course, the drug War, the most famous 173 00:09:06,320 --> 00:09:10,120 Speaker 1: of those cases. Of course, you are versus r which 174 00:09:10,200 --> 00:09:13,360 Speaker 1: was decided in favor of our Tim, the lawyer Sander 175 00:09:13,440 --> 00:09:17,080 Speaker 1: for Tim Sanders, the VP for Litigation at the Goldwater Institute. Jackie. 176 00:09:17,160 --> 00:09:19,320 Speaker 1: Ready to move on to the last year and the 177 00:09:19,320 --> 00:09:22,960 Speaker 1: incursions in the verse. The President's given us address to 178 00:09:23,000 --> 00:09:25,600 Speaker 1: the nation tonight, because it's one year ago today that 179 00:09:25,679 --> 00:09:28,079 Speaker 1: the w h O officially declared to the pandemic. You 180 00:09:28,360 --> 00:09:30,480 Speaker 1: can pick a variety of days of the China Love 181 00:09:30,559 --> 00:09:34,320 Speaker 1: and Liars beginning. But as a guy has written books 182 00:09:34,360 --> 00:09:37,440 Speaker 1: and spoken and thought a lot about private property and 183 00:09:37,480 --> 00:09:42,680 Speaker 1: personal freedom. What's your overarching feel about this last year. 184 00:09:43,520 --> 00:09:48,320 Speaker 1: Is this shocking to you that these things happened, not surprising? What? Well, 185 00:09:48,360 --> 00:09:51,559 Speaker 1: I would say that my overall feeling is that it's 186 00:09:52,440 --> 00:09:55,960 Speaker 1: very complicated. It's a lot more complicated than people on 187 00:09:56,000 --> 00:09:59,720 Speaker 1: either side really want to admit, because we're not talking 188 00:09:59,720 --> 00:10:03,600 Speaker 1: about something that government has absolutely no business doing. Like 189 00:10:03,640 --> 00:10:06,080 Speaker 1: when we're talking about something like eminent domainia, everment takes 190 00:10:06,080 --> 00:10:08,079 Speaker 1: away your house and to build a shopping center there, 191 00:10:08,240 --> 00:10:11,760 Speaker 1: government has absolutely no business doing that whatsoever. But when 192 00:10:11,760 --> 00:10:15,319 Speaker 1: you're talking about a pandemic and stuff, obviously government does 193 00:10:15,360 --> 00:10:18,840 Speaker 1: have a legitimate role in protecting people against infectious diseases 194 00:10:18,840 --> 00:10:21,080 Speaker 1: and things of that sort. So it's it's harder to 195 00:10:21,160 --> 00:10:25,600 Speaker 1: draw clear lines. But what you find is a lot 196 00:10:25,600 --> 00:10:27,360 Speaker 1: of the time the government says, oh, well, we've got 197 00:10:27,360 --> 00:10:29,120 Speaker 1: this great idea, so we're gonna do this tray it 198 00:10:29,280 --> 00:10:33,320 Speaker 1: truly crazy, wild thing based on what was originally a 199 00:10:33,320 --> 00:10:36,680 Speaker 1: good idea. And so you find things like in Pennsylvania, 200 00:10:36,720 --> 00:10:38,680 Speaker 1: for example, and the governor says, well, we're gonna shut 201 00:10:38,679 --> 00:10:41,520 Speaker 1: down all these businesses, but by the way, you can 202 00:10:41,559 --> 00:10:43,720 Speaker 1: come to me and ask for an exemption, and I 203 00:10:43,760 --> 00:10:47,720 Speaker 1: will grant exemptions based on purely arbitrary criteria. And I'm 204 00:10:47,760 --> 00:10:50,320 Speaker 1: not even gonna tell you what my reasoning is as 205 00:10:50,320 --> 00:10:52,560 Speaker 1: to whether or not people get exemptions. And by the way, 206 00:10:52,600 --> 00:10:54,760 Speaker 1: my friends get exemptions, but other people don't, and that 207 00:10:54,880 --> 00:10:57,120 Speaker 1: sort of thing, and that's a real problem. And so 208 00:10:57,160 --> 00:10:59,679 Speaker 1: there have been lawsuits all across the country over stuff 209 00:10:59,720 --> 00:11:03,120 Speaker 1: like that, but those really do violate the Constitution. So 210 00:11:03,720 --> 00:11:06,760 Speaker 1: it's hard to answer the question in the abstract. One thing, 211 00:11:06,920 --> 00:11:09,520 Speaker 1: although I would say that is a real concern, is 212 00:11:09,559 --> 00:11:12,120 Speaker 1: you mentioned my book The Permission Society, which was indeed 213 00:11:12,160 --> 00:11:16,319 Speaker 1: inspired by conversations on your show. Especially Joe likes to say, 214 00:11:16,360 --> 00:11:19,600 Speaker 1: whenever you hear the word permit, remember that a permit, 215 00:11:19,640 --> 00:11:21,840 Speaker 1: that's actually a verb. The government will permit you to 216 00:11:21,920 --> 00:11:25,560 Speaker 1: do something. And the this we are sliding very quickly 217 00:11:25,559 --> 00:11:27,880 Speaker 1: from a country where you are free to act unless 218 00:11:27,880 --> 00:11:31,440 Speaker 1: you're harming somebody else into a permission society where you 219 00:11:31,440 --> 00:11:34,200 Speaker 1: are not allowed to act unless the government allows you to. 220 00:11:34,720 --> 00:11:37,720 Speaker 1: And when that happens, then you have to satisfy the government. 221 00:11:37,760 --> 00:11:40,600 Speaker 1: Yes they mother may I before you do whatever the 222 00:11:40,640 --> 00:11:43,600 Speaker 1: thing might be. And I would say California, for example, 223 00:11:43,640 --> 00:11:48,000 Speaker 1: has has basically become the permission society, where there's virtually 224 00:11:48,000 --> 00:11:51,000 Speaker 1: nothing you can do without some kind of government approval, 225 00:11:51,320 --> 00:11:55,640 Speaker 1: which depends on the largely arbitrary decisions of bureaucrats at 226 00:11:55,679 --> 00:11:58,960 Speaker 1: the city, county, state level, and so forth. Well, speaking 227 00:11:58,960 --> 00:12:01,760 Speaker 1: of Unicornia, what really troubled me about the COVID response 228 00:12:01,840 --> 00:12:05,640 Speaker 1: was that there are specific statutes that describe what an 229 00:12:05,679 --> 00:12:09,080 Speaker 1: emergency is and when the government can invoke emergency powers, 230 00:12:09,360 --> 00:12:12,520 Speaker 1: and there has been nothing close to an emergency for 231 00:12:12,640 --> 00:12:15,680 Speaker 1: many months now in most California counties, and yet apparently 232 00:12:15,679 --> 00:12:21,079 Speaker 1: the mechanisms for correcting that are too slow or something. 233 00:12:21,800 --> 00:12:24,760 Speaker 1: How is Here's here's the thing when it comes to government. 234 00:12:24,760 --> 00:12:27,800 Speaker 1: So government wants to protect people's safety. Right, So let's 235 00:12:27,800 --> 00:12:30,400 Speaker 1: say the governments and this is Let's say they're all 236 00:12:30,400 --> 00:12:33,080 Speaker 1: being very conscientious about this. Let's put aside any question 237 00:12:33,120 --> 00:12:35,840 Speaker 1: about bribery, self dealing, anything like that. Let's say these 238 00:12:35,840 --> 00:12:38,280 Speaker 1: people are all angels and they want to protect people's safety. Well, 239 00:12:38,880 --> 00:12:42,480 Speaker 1: the safest thing to do in almost every circumstance is 240 00:12:42,559 --> 00:12:46,000 Speaker 1: nothing whatsoever, right, Because if there there's always a risk 241 00:12:46,040 --> 00:12:48,920 Speaker 1: to doing anything, we call it a type to error, 242 00:12:48,960 --> 00:12:50,880 Speaker 1: as opposed to a type one error, which is when 243 00:12:50,920 --> 00:12:53,240 Speaker 1: you go and do something and it really is risky 244 00:12:53,280 --> 00:12:55,160 Speaker 1: and you don't know what you're doing. Right. A type 245 00:12:55,160 --> 00:12:57,320 Speaker 1: two error is when you decide, well, gosh, better safe 246 00:12:57,360 --> 00:13:01,440 Speaker 1: than sorry, and the there there's an old in fact. 247 00:13:01,559 --> 00:13:04,120 Speaker 1: Thomas a Quaintance, the old philosopher used to say, if 248 00:13:04,160 --> 00:13:07,839 Speaker 1: if the captain's number one priority was safety, he would 249 00:13:07,880 --> 00:13:12,559 Speaker 1: never leave port. And that's what happens when you prioritize 250 00:13:12,600 --> 00:13:15,240 Speaker 1: safety over other concerns, is you actually end up hurting 251 00:13:15,280 --> 00:13:20,120 Speaker 1: people more. For example, by withholding medical treatments that could 252 00:13:20,160 --> 00:13:22,760 Speaker 1: save lives. You say, well, I don't know if I'm 253 00:13:22,800 --> 00:13:24,680 Speaker 1: going to allow people to sell this medicine because it 254 00:13:24,760 --> 00:13:27,920 Speaker 1: might hurt people. Well, yeah, but it might cure more people. 255 00:13:28,240 --> 00:13:31,760 Speaker 1: But see, the government won't get punished if it refuses permission. 256 00:13:32,120 --> 00:13:34,720 Speaker 1: It'll get permission if it allows if it'll get punished 257 00:13:34,720 --> 00:13:37,000 Speaker 1: if it allows permission and that thing ends up hurting people, 258 00:13:37,040 --> 00:13:39,800 Speaker 1: then you then it's a scandal. Right, Well, how dare 259 00:13:39,840 --> 00:13:42,080 Speaker 1: you allow the sale of this dangerous medicine? And that 260 00:13:42,120 --> 00:13:44,880 Speaker 1: becomes a big deal. But if the government refuses to 261 00:13:44,960 --> 00:13:47,760 Speaker 1: allow a good medicine to go out, well, nobody finds 262 00:13:47,760 --> 00:13:50,400 Speaker 1: out about it, right, It never occurs to anybody because 263 00:13:50,400 --> 00:13:53,079 Speaker 1: it just never went on sale. So what the government 264 00:13:53,080 --> 00:13:55,800 Speaker 1: does is it's overly conservative. And I don't mean that 265 00:13:55,840 --> 00:13:59,480 Speaker 1: politically conservative. I mean it's temperamentally. It's overly conservatives. It's 266 00:13:59,480 --> 00:14:02,800 Speaker 1: afraid to take risks, and there's no incentive to do so. 267 00:14:02,840 --> 00:14:05,080 Speaker 1: Who wants to be the elected official in California who 268 00:14:05,120 --> 00:14:07,319 Speaker 1: stands up and says, I don't know, I think it's 269 00:14:07,360 --> 00:14:09,640 Speaker 1: time for us to waive this state of emergency and 270 00:14:09,679 --> 00:14:12,720 Speaker 1: then is wrong? Right? They're terrified of that, and so 271 00:14:12,760 --> 00:14:15,720 Speaker 1: there's every incentive for keeping the state of emergency in place, 272 00:14:16,080 --> 00:14:19,080 Speaker 1: and there's really no mechanism for eliminating in. What California 273 00:14:19,120 --> 00:14:21,240 Speaker 1: and other states need to do is to have a 274 00:14:21,280 --> 00:14:25,080 Speaker 1: law that says a state of emergency automatically terminates unless 275 00:14:25,120 --> 00:14:28,520 Speaker 1: it is renewed by the state legislature. That's where it is, 276 00:14:28,680 --> 00:14:32,000 Speaker 1: and California doesn't have that. Tim Sanderford, Vice Presidents, the 277 00:14:32,000 --> 00:14:34,880 Speaker 1: litigation for the Goldwater Institute. As always, we're sitting here 278 00:14:34,880 --> 00:14:36,400 Speaker 1: wishing we can talk to you all day, but we 279 00:14:36,480 --> 00:14:39,040 Speaker 1: really need to take a break. Tim, really interesting stuff. 280 00:14:39,160 --> 00:14:42,960 Speaker 1: Keep fighting a good fight, thanks guys. Yeah, Kansas is 281 00:14:43,000 --> 00:14:45,160 Speaker 1: doing that and every state needs to do that. Your 282 00:14:45,240 --> 00:14:47,760 Speaker 1: your emergency powers last X number of days and then 283 00:14:47,800 --> 00:14:51,120 Speaker 1: it has to be renewed by the legislature or perfect. 284 00:14:51,120 --> 00:14:53,240 Speaker 1: That'd be a good outcome of this whole thing. More 285 00:14:53,280 --> 00:14:58,560 Speaker 1: on the way