1 00:00:00,320 --> 00:00:07,000 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:07,480 --> 00:00:10,440 Speaker 2: We're also thinking a lot about Micron. Shares of Micron 3 00:00:10,800 --> 00:00:14,040 Speaker 2: at a record high, biggest jump since twenty eleven. The 4 00:00:14,080 --> 00:00:17,360 Speaker 2: outlook for the fiscal third quarter a recovery and commoditize 5 00:00:17,400 --> 00:00:20,119 Speaker 2: d RAM prices, but also a ramp in the next 6 00:00:20,160 --> 00:00:25,120 Speaker 2: generation HBM three E that is the memory that supports 7 00:00:25,160 --> 00:00:28,440 Speaker 2: the GPUs in training AI. That is the conversation that 8 00:00:28,560 --> 00:00:32,040 Speaker 2: we'll have. Let's dive right into Micron's earnings with CEO 9 00:00:32,440 --> 00:00:35,200 Speaker 2: Sanjay Morotra as Sanja, good morning to you, and that's 10 00:00:35,200 --> 00:00:37,440 Speaker 2: how I'd frame it. Let's get right to the outlook 11 00:00:37,479 --> 00:00:40,360 Speaker 2: for the fiscal third way up the factors for us. 12 00:00:40,479 --> 00:00:44,480 Speaker 2: Was this all about the recovery in d RAM traditionally 13 00:00:44,520 --> 00:00:47,320 Speaker 2: commoditized or is this more about the ramp up in 14 00:00:47,520 --> 00:00:50,680 Speaker 2: HBM THREEE that is going in support of things like 15 00:00:50,720 --> 00:00:52,120 Speaker 2: the h two hundred from Nvidia. 16 00:00:54,040 --> 00:00:57,120 Speaker 3: First of all, thank you Caroline and Ed for having 17 00:00:57,120 --> 00:01:00,480 Speaker 3: me on the show. Here I wanted to come is 18 00:01:00,520 --> 00:01:04,640 Speaker 3: really driven by a demand related to AI with tight 19 00:01:04,680 --> 00:01:08,399 Speaker 3: supply and actually demand that is strong across most of 20 00:01:08,440 --> 00:01:13,039 Speaker 3: our end markets, particularly data center driven demand, and Micron 21 00:01:13,120 --> 00:01:14,240 Speaker 3: has a strong. 22 00:01:13,959 --> 00:01:15,440 Speaker 1: Portfolio of products. 23 00:01:15,760 --> 00:01:19,160 Speaker 3: Very excited about our latest offering of HVM. 24 00:01:18,920 --> 00:01:21,039 Speaker 1: Three E that you refer to earlier. 25 00:01:21,319 --> 00:01:24,160 Speaker 3: We have just begun shipments of this and we see 26 00:01:24,280 --> 00:01:27,920 Speaker 3: strong growth in the several quarters that are ahead of us, 27 00:01:28,360 --> 00:01:33,440 Speaker 3: and supply is tight, leading edge nodes in particular, and 28 00:01:33,440 --> 00:01:35,440 Speaker 3: and tight supply that's leading to. 29 00:01:35,480 --> 00:01:37,039 Speaker 1: Price increases as well. 30 00:01:37,319 --> 00:01:40,319 Speaker 3: So as we look ahead at twenty twenty four, our 31 00:01:40,440 --> 00:01:44,959 Speaker 3: year of recovery, we see increasing prices driven by the 32 00:01:45,000 --> 00:01:48,240 Speaker 3: demand supply fundamentals, and we look at twenty twenty five 33 00:01:48,400 --> 00:01:55,400 Speaker 3: to be a record year for Micron's revenue with significantly 34 00:01:55,400 --> 00:01:57,400 Speaker 3: improved profitability as well. 35 00:01:57,720 --> 00:02:01,960 Speaker 4: Twenty twenty five supply also mostly already allocated. You sold 36 00:02:01,960 --> 00:02:04,800 Speaker 4: out on twenty twenty four, Say just let's dig in 37 00:02:04,840 --> 00:02:08,080 Speaker 4: on the high bandwidth memory because was it Jason Whyang 38 00:02:08,080 --> 00:02:09,799 Speaker 4: over at in video calling this. 39 00:02:09,720 --> 00:02:11,120 Speaker 1: A technology miracle? 40 00:02:11,520 --> 00:02:14,960 Speaker 4: Will it not get commoditized? Will prices remain elevated? 41 00:02:16,720 --> 00:02:20,799 Speaker 3: First of all, sr HBM product that is sold out 42 00:02:20,840 --> 00:02:24,880 Speaker 3: for calendar year twenty four, and a vast majority of 43 00:02:24,960 --> 00:02:29,560 Speaker 3: the supply for our twenty twenty five is allocated as well. 44 00:02:29,800 --> 00:02:31,640 Speaker 1: This is a critical product. 45 00:02:31,800 --> 00:02:35,440 Speaker 3: HBM three E is in very very early stages here 46 00:02:35,720 --> 00:02:40,160 Speaker 3: and it's key enabler of what AI platforms, generative AI 47 00:02:40,200 --> 00:02:42,160 Speaker 3: platforms are able to do. 48 00:02:42,240 --> 00:02:43,079 Speaker 1: Just think about it. 49 00:02:43,200 --> 00:02:47,240 Speaker 3: I mean, the latest Blackwell platform that has been announced, 50 00:02:47,520 --> 00:02:51,160 Speaker 3: it has sixty four die of memory in it, so 51 00:02:51,320 --> 00:02:52,840 Speaker 3: tremendous amount of silicon. 52 00:02:53,919 --> 00:02:56,160 Speaker 1: HBM is growing fast. 53 00:02:56,520 --> 00:03:00,400 Speaker 3: Expected to be about fifteen percent high teens mid to 54 00:03:00,560 --> 00:03:03,240 Speaker 3: high teens of the industry revenue over the course of 55 00:03:03,360 --> 00:03:06,640 Speaker 3: next several years compared to being just half of that 56 00:03:06,880 --> 00:03:09,760 Speaker 3: last year. And as you look ahead at the new 57 00:03:10,120 --> 00:03:14,640 Speaker 3: platforms being announced Nvidia earlier this week, Broadcom yesterday, they're 58 00:03:14,720 --> 00:03:19,880 Speaker 3: all placing tremendous emphasis on the performance and the power 59 00:03:20,080 --> 00:03:24,720 Speaker 3: of HPM memory. As AI becomes bigger, data becomes bigger. 60 00:03:24,880 --> 00:03:26,320 Speaker 1: Data lives in. 61 00:03:26,240 --> 00:03:29,800 Speaker 3: The products that Micron makes for AI applications, lives in 62 00:03:29,840 --> 00:03:32,680 Speaker 3: the kind of products such as HPM three E, but 63 00:03:32,800 --> 00:03:36,800 Speaker 3: high density DIM modules as well as other products that 64 00:03:36,880 --> 00:03:40,760 Speaker 3: Micron makes DDD are five memory and data center SSDs. 65 00:03:41,000 --> 00:03:46,160 Speaker 3: So AI is really driving tremendous growth trajectory. HBM THREEE 66 00:03:46,440 --> 00:03:49,520 Speaker 3: is absolutely going to be critical. This is in very 67 00:03:49,640 --> 00:03:54,080 Speaker 3: early innings and even if there are any perturbations in supply, 68 00:03:54,240 --> 00:03:57,240 Speaker 3: they will get absorbed over time. And what's important to 69 00:03:57,320 --> 00:04:02,160 Speaker 3: understand is because HPM three E product is extremely silicon 70 00:04:02,160 --> 00:04:06,200 Speaker 3: and intensive across the industry, it is really leaving not 71 00:04:06,600 --> 00:04:09,560 Speaker 3: enough supply for non HBM products and those are in 72 00:04:09,640 --> 00:04:14,280 Speaker 3: tight supply and that's what is driving tremendous strength in 73 00:04:14,360 --> 00:04:18,400 Speaker 3: terms of demand supply fundamentals in pricing trajectory for memory. 74 00:04:19,720 --> 00:04:22,240 Speaker 2: And the question is, Sanjay, how do you keep up 75 00:04:22,400 --> 00:04:25,720 Speaker 2: right HBM THREEE running at five point two gigabits per second. 76 00:04:26,080 --> 00:04:28,200 Speaker 2: You've already mentioned Blackwell, you're going to have to bring 77 00:04:28,240 --> 00:04:33,200 Speaker 2: that next generation HBM nine gigabits per second faster. Just 78 00:04:33,279 --> 00:04:36,120 Speaker 2: walk us through the real term ramp of your products, 79 00:04:36,160 --> 00:04:38,600 Speaker 2: getting them into the real world and when they show 80 00:04:38,680 --> 00:04:42,320 Speaker 2: up in your financials in the near and medium term. 81 00:04:43,200 --> 00:04:45,599 Speaker 3: Well, we talked about yesterday in our earnings call that 82 00:04:46,440 --> 00:04:50,200 Speaker 3: we have begun shipments of HBM three E product. It's 83 00:04:50,240 --> 00:04:53,920 Speaker 3: an industry leading product. It has the best performance in 84 00:04:53,960 --> 00:04:56,599 Speaker 3: the lowest power in the industry, which you know for 85 00:04:56,680 --> 00:05:02,400 Speaker 3: data center applications power is critical. Thirty percent better power 86 00:05:02,480 --> 00:05:05,000 Speaker 3: for our HP and three E product. So we have 87 00:05:05,240 --> 00:05:08,960 Speaker 3: really long legs in this HP and three E product 88 00:05:09,040 --> 00:05:13,400 Speaker 3: for foreseeable future. Here and HPM three E has begun 89 00:05:13,400 --> 00:05:16,440 Speaker 3: shipments and we mentioned in the call yesterday that it 90 00:05:16,520 --> 00:05:19,960 Speaker 3: will be a creative to our gross margins and we'll 91 00:05:19,960 --> 00:05:23,680 Speaker 3: have several hundred million dollars of revenue of this HPM 92 00:05:23,720 --> 00:05:26,640 Speaker 3: three E product in our fiscal year, which will end 93 00:05:27,000 --> 00:05:30,880 Speaker 3: in August timeframe. And of course we look at significant 94 00:05:30,880 --> 00:05:33,640 Speaker 3: growth ahead for HP and three E as well. Our 95 00:05:33,680 --> 00:05:37,479 Speaker 3: production has begun, we are extremely focused on continuing to 96 00:05:37,640 --> 00:05:41,359 Speaker 3: ramp this product. Our target is to get our share 97 00:05:41,680 --> 00:05:45,839 Speaker 3: in HBM three E equivalent to our dram industry share, 98 00:05:46,080 --> 00:05:49,000 Speaker 3: and we're going to remain extremely disciplined. Key will be 99 00:05:49,400 --> 00:05:53,440 Speaker 3: absolutely managing the supply and demand fundamentals overall for the 100 00:05:53,560 --> 00:05:57,000 Speaker 3: dram industry. So we look at strong growth ahead for 101 00:05:57,040 --> 00:05:59,960 Speaker 3: our HP and three E. Keep in mind that HBO 102 00:06:01,000 --> 00:06:04,719 Speaker 3: is expected to have a kagher greater than fifty percent 103 00:06:04,920 --> 00:06:07,919 Speaker 3: over the course of next few years. In terms of 104 00:06:07,960 --> 00:06:11,080 Speaker 3: bit growth that HPM will be driving. Of course, it 105 00:06:11,120 --> 00:06:14,440 Speaker 3: will be all the GENAI applications that we'll be driving 106 00:06:14,440 --> 00:06:17,120 Speaker 3: this and I just want to add here that of 107 00:06:17,160 --> 00:06:20,599 Speaker 3: course data center is a big driver of our growth. 108 00:06:20,839 --> 00:06:24,039 Speaker 3: We are shifting our business more toward data center given 109 00:06:24,480 --> 00:06:28,320 Speaker 3: the demand and the profitability profile of that part of 110 00:06:28,360 --> 00:06:30,360 Speaker 3: the market. We are doing that with our data and 111 00:06:30,440 --> 00:06:33,760 Speaker 3: products as well as with our SSDs. But just want 112 00:06:33,800 --> 00:06:37,840 Speaker 3: to point out that other markets such as smartphones and PCs, 113 00:06:38,120 --> 00:06:42,719 Speaker 3: they too are implementing AI enabled devices and you'll start 114 00:06:42,760 --> 00:06:45,600 Speaker 3: seeing them coming out from later this year, and of 115 00:06:45,640 --> 00:06:48,440 Speaker 3: course twenty twenty five will be the first full year 116 00:06:48,800 --> 00:06:51,680 Speaker 3: of all these devices on the edge, such as smart 117 00:06:51,720 --> 00:06:56,719 Speaker 3: AI enabled smartphones and PCs. They take much higher memory 118 00:06:56,760 --> 00:07:01,440 Speaker 3: content than their prior generation devices. You're really really exciting 119 00:07:01,600 --> 00:07:05,960 Speaker 3: about the opportunities for that AI enables for US enables 120 00:07:06,000 --> 00:07:09,960 Speaker 3: for memory, which is at the heart of AI revolution 121 00:07:10,840 --> 00:07:13,440 Speaker 3: in terms of from data center all the way to 122 00:07:13,480 --> 00:07:14,000 Speaker 3: the edge. 123 00:07:14,400 --> 00:07:17,440 Speaker 4: Going back though to this high bandwidth memory and going 124 00:07:17,480 --> 00:07:19,800 Speaker 4: back to that market share that you say you want 125 00:07:19,840 --> 00:07:23,160 Speaker 4: to own, can you articulate exactly what that share is 126 00:07:23,200 --> 00:07:24,840 Speaker 4: going to be for our audience right now when we 127 00:07:24,920 --> 00:07:28,640 Speaker 4: have Heinix, Samsung likely to be unveiling their products at 128 00:07:28,640 --> 00:07:29,200 Speaker 4: the first. 129 00:07:28,960 --> 00:07:29,560 Speaker 1: Half of this year. 130 00:07:31,400 --> 00:07:34,800 Speaker 3: Our share in DRAAM today in the industry is approximately 131 00:07:34,840 --> 00:07:37,880 Speaker 3: twenty three percent, and we are targeting that our HBM 132 00:07:37,960 --> 00:07:41,960 Speaker 3: share would be in line with that DRAM industry share. 133 00:07:42,040 --> 00:07:45,240 Speaker 3: Of course, it will be ramping gradually over time. Sometime 134 00:07:45,400 --> 00:07:48,480 Speaker 3: in twenty twenty five, if we expect to be getting 135 00:07:48,520 --> 00:07:52,200 Speaker 3: to our shared in HBM equal in to DM share. 136 00:07:52,480 --> 00:07:56,040 Speaker 3: It's a product that has greater profitability and as we said, 137 00:07:56,360 --> 00:07:59,480 Speaker 3: it really will be a driver of our revenue and 138 00:07:59,560 --> 00:08:02,280 Speaker 3: profit growth along with the rest of the market that 139 00:08:02,360 --> 00:08:04,440 Speaker 3: has strengthening fundamentals as well. 140 00:08:05,280 --> 00:08:07,160 Speaker 1: For a Bloombag television right, and let me. 141 00:08:07,040 --> 00:08:09,960 Speaker 3: Just point out the most important thing is that our 142 00:08:10,120 --> 00:08:13,960 Speaker 3: product has leadership specs and that's why it's getting a 143 00:08:14,040 --> 00:08:19,280 Speaker 3: strong customer pull leadership products again in terms of performance, 144 00:08:19,400 --> 00:08:23,760 Speaker 3: bandwidth being about ten percent better than other competitive products, 145 00:08:23,920 --> 00:08:29,000 Speaker 3: power being thirty percent lower. Data centers today take up 146 00:08:29,040 --> 00:08:32,520 Speaker 3: about three percent of the world's energy over the course 147 00:08:32,520 --> 00:08:35,960 Speaker 3: of next several years, expected to continue to increase, getting 148 00:08:36,000 --> 00:08:40,480 Speaker 3: too closer to high single digit percentage. That's where memory 149 00:08:40,520 --> 00:08:45,280 Speaker 3: becomes extremely important in making sure that these accelerators for 150 00:08:45,480 --> 00:08:49,720 Speaker 3: Jenai are running lower power, low power memory are thirty 151 00:08:49,760 --> 00:08:54,719 Speaker 3: percent lower power. Solution is extremely attractive to our customers. 152 00:08:54,920 --> 00:08:58,040 Speaker 2: Sanjay, for our Bloombag television and radio audience worldwide, you 153 00:08:58,040 --> 00:08:59,760 Speaker 2: can point out a lot of things. We have a 154 00:08:59,760 --> 00:09:01,720 Speaker 2: lot of questions for you, So bear with us. Let's 155 00:09:01,720 --> 00:09:04,719 Speaker 2: go back to on device because you clearly want to 156 00:09:04,760 --> 00:09:06,920 Speaker 2: talk about that. We talk about on device a lot 157 00:09:06,960 --> 00:09:11,320 Speaker 2: on this program, the smartphone and PC context. You are 158 00:09:11,400 --> 00:09:15,040 Speaker 2: saying that there is a tangible benefit that you're seeing 159 00:09:15,520 --> 00:09:18,200 Speaker 2: in orders for that, But is that happening right now? 160 00:09:18,240 --> 00:09:21,800 Speaker 2: There is a lot of skepticism that on device processing 161 00:09:21,840 --> 00:09:25,920 Speaker 2: of llms and generative AI tools is somewhere away. Are 162 00:09:25,920 --> 00:09:29,120 Speaker 2: you telling us that this is material now or you're 163 00:09:29,160 --> 00:09:30,800 Speaker 2: predicting that it's coming soon. 164 00:09:32,200 --> 00:09:35,800 Speaker 3: Well, earlier this year you saw Samsung S twenty four 165 00:09:36,240 --> 00:09:38,480 Speaker 3: getting announced at Mobile World Congress. 166 00:09:38,760 --> 00:09:41,800 Speaker 1: On it announced its Magic six Pro. 167 00:09:42,320 --> 00:09:46,199 Speaker 3: And these are great examples where EI is being implemented, 168 00:09:46,520 --> 00:09:51,199 Speaker 3: great examples of influencing on the edge AI is being implemented, 169 00:09:51,240 --> 00:09:55,839 Speaker 3: that's intent based, and that's really going to drive tremendous opportunity. 170 00:09:56,120 --> 00:10:00,640 Speaker 3: Of course, these kind of high end next gen AI 171 00:10:00,720 --> 00:10:04,440 Speaker 3: capabilities and PCs and smartphones we'll start getting into the 172 00:10:04,480 --> 00:10:08,240 Speaker 3: marketplace later this year, twenty twenty five will become the 173 00:10:08,280 --> 00:10:11,880 Speaker 3: first full year. Over the course of next few years, 174 00:10:12,360 --> 00:10:16,360 Speaker 3: next few short years, we would see that AI enabled 175 00:10:16,360 --> 00:10:19,600 Speaker 3: devices will be representing let's say about a third of 176 00:10:20,600 --> 00:10:24,640 Speaker 3: smartphones and PC markets, and they take much more content 177 00:10:25,040 --> 00:10:29,079 Speaker 3: anywhere from forty percent two hundred percent more content in 178 00:10:29,280 --> 00:10:37,439 Speaker 3: flagship AI enabled PCs and smartphones versus flagship AI in 179 00:10:37,559 --> 00:10:41,280 Speaker 3: PC devices. Today, Sanjai, we've got flagship smartphone and PC 180 00:10:41,360 --> 00:10:42,120 Speaker 3: devices today. 181 00:10:42,200 --> 00:10:45,160 Speaker 4: We've got a couple more key questions. We're going to 182 00:10:45,280 --> 00:10:48,160 Speaker 4: keep it tight fee Sunday, because we have been thinking 183 00:10:48,160 --> 00:10:50,559 Speaker 4: about the chip SAT. We've been thinking about Intel getting 184 00:10:50,559 --> 00:10:52,720 Speaker 4: that money. We've been thinking about you still building out 185 00:10:52,720 --> 00:10:56,200 Speaker 4: in China and in India. Will you still be committed 186 00:10:56,280 --> 00:10:59,200 Speaker 4: to putting money into Boise, into New York as well? 187 00:10:59,640 --> 00:11:01,160 Speaker 4: Are you going to get the money from the government. 188 00:11:02,679 --> 00:11:06,600 Speaker 3: Well, with respect to the Chips Act and our previously 189 00:11:06,640 --> 00:11:11,880 Speaker 3: announced plans for leading edge memory manufacturing in Boise and 190 00:11:12,559 --> 00:11:17,120 Speaker 3: in the Syracuse area, our application for chips ACT is 191 00:11:17,559 --> 00:11:21,720 Speaker 3: underprocessing with the Chips Program Office making good progress there. 192 00:11:21,840 --> 00:11:24,680 Speaker 3: Of course, we will make the announcements when that process 193 00:11:24,800 --> 00:11:28,719 Speaker 3: is completed. Important thing is that chips Act enables us 194 00:11:29,040 --> 00:11:33,760 Speaker 3: to bring with CHIPSACKED grants sufficient level of CHIPSACK grants, 195 00:11:34,080 --> 00:11:39,040 Speaker 3: investment tax credits, and local state government support. It helps 196 00:11:39,080 --> 00:11:43,040 Speaker 3: bridge the cost gap with Asia operations, so it helps 197 00:11:43,160 --> 00:11:48,120 Speaker 3: us bring leading edge memory manufacturing into semiconductors, and of 198 00:11:48,160 --> 00:11:51,920 Speaker 3: course that creates many jobs. It supports economic as well 199 00:11:51,960 --> 00:11:56,199 Speaker 3: as national security, and memory is pivotal. We just talked 200 00:11:56,200 --> 00:12:00,000 Speaker 3: about how pivotal memory is to AI applications. 201 00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:00,600 Speaker 1: Think about it. 202 00:12:00,800 --> 00:12:06,240 Speaker 3: Today, only two percent of world's memory total, world's memory 203 00:12:06,240 --> 00:12:08,040 Speaker 3: production is here in the US. 204 00:12:08,120 --> 00:12:09,400 Speaker 1: Of course, it's all. 205 00:12:09,440 --> 00:12:13,960 Speaker 3: By Micron at our facility in Manassas, Virginia, with CHIPSEC support. 206 00:12:14,120 --> 00:12:19,280 Speaker 3: As we expand our leading edge memory manufacturing in Boise 207 00:12:19,480 --> 00:12:23,640 Speaker 3: and Syracuse next decade, sometime in next decade, we'll be 208 00:12:23,679 --> 00:12:27,000 Speaker 3: able to get to ten percent over ten percent of 209 00:12:27,080 --> 00:12:30,520 Speaker 3: world's leading edge memory production here. 210 00:12:30,320 --> 00:12:31,000 Speaker 1: In the US. 211 00:12:31,120 --> 00:12:35,160 Speaker 3: And that's really Sunji significantly moving the needle, and Micron 212 00:12:35,200 --> 00:12:36,520 Speaker 3: of course is committed to that. 213 00:12:37,320 --> 00:12:40,720 Speaker 2: Sanjay, we're running out of time here. Bloomberg's reported that 214 00:12:40,760 --> 00:12:47,120 Speaker 2: the US is considering restricting one of your Chinese rivals, CEXMT. 215 00:12:47,400 --> 00:12:51,000 Speaker 2: My understanding is that Micron has been in support of that. 216 00:12:51,400 --> 00:12:55,880 Speaker 2: Could you just outline Micron's position on the US restricting CXMT. 217 00:12:57,400 --> 00:13:00,320 Speaker 3: Look, the governments make their own decision and we are 218 00:13:00,400 --> 00:13:03,800 Speaker 3: not going to speculate or speak on behalf of any 219 00:13:03,800 --> 00:13:06,600 Speaker 3: of the government actions. What we can tell you is that, 220 00:13:07,040 --> 00:13:10,600 Speaker 3: of course China is an important market for us, just 221 00:13:10,679 --> 00:13:14,319 Speaker 3: like China is an important market for the entire semiconductor industry, 222 00:13:14,679 --> 00:13:17,440 Speaker 3: and we are well engaged with the customer ecosystem there 223 00:13:17,559 --> 00:13:21,640 Speaker 3: in terms of bringing value of our leading edge products 224 00:13:21,679 --> 00:13:25,880 Speaker 3: in memory and storage, helping them drive their innovation road maps. 225 00:13:26,920 --> 00:13:29,160 Speaker 4: We want to thank you so much for your time 226 00:13:29,200 --> 00:13:31,960 Speaker 4: today walking us through your numbers through the industry with 227 00:13:32,000 --> 00:13:35,960 Speaker 4: which is growing at such pace. Micron CEO sanjay Erroltra, 228 00:13:36,440 --> 00:13:37,400 Speaker 4: thank you.