1 00:00:02,720 --> 00:00:10,440 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. After decades of service 2 00:00:10,560 --> 00:00:14,200 Speaker 1: to his constituents in Arkansas, has the worst job in Washington. 3 00:00:14,280 --> 00:00:17,960 Speaker 1: He has had a House Financial Services Committee, the Republican 4 00:00:18,040 --> 00:00:21,120 Speaker 1: from Arkansas, and he joins us right now, French, I 5 00:00:21,120 --> 00:00:23,759 Speaker 1: got eight ways to go here, but I got to 6 00:00:23,800 --> 00:00:26,920 Speaker 1: look to the second third week of March, where the 7 00:00:27,040 --> 00:00:30,400 Speaker 1: challenge is a government shutdown. Budget challenges. You're going to 8 00:00:30,440 --> 00:00:32,479 Speaker 1: be in the heart of this. So I'm going to 9 00:00:32,520 --> 00:00:35,280 Speaker 1: go to someone on your committee like Monica de la Cruz, 10 00:00:36,040 --> 00:00:41,680 Speaker 1: the Latina from Texas. Fine, Okay, the conservative southerns that 11 00:00:41,800 --> 00:00:44,960 Speaker 1: don't want to budge on the budget. How are mainstream 12 00:00:45,000 --> 00:00:48,239 Speaker 1: Republicans like you going to convince them to keep the 13 00:00:48,400 --> 00:00:52,360 Speaker 1: United States of America running well? 14 00:00:52,400 --> 00:00:54,840 Speaker 2: Thomas, is such an important question. Great to be with 15 00:00:55,520 --> 00:00:58,640 Speaker 2: you this morning. This is something we should have done 16 00:00:58,960 --> 00:01:02,720 Speaker 2: in December. It was a horrible mistake in my judgment 17 00:01:02,880 --> 00:01:07,440 Speaker 2: not to complete the funding for FY twenty five in 18 00:01:07,560 --> 00:01:11,160 Speaker 2: the previous Congress. Under the Biden administration, we would have 19 00:01:11,200 --> 00:01:13,840 Speaker 2: had roughly the same characteristics we would have had an 20 00:01:13,840 --> 00:01:17,640 Speaker 2: incoming Trump administration and incoming Senate. I think we would 21 00:01:17,680 --> 00:01:21,080 Speaker 2: have gotten substantially the same deal, and now we're on 22 00:01:21,319 --> 00:01:24,319 Speaker 2: trying to do budget reconciliation, which is a much more 23 00:01:24,319 --> 00:01:27,280 Speaker 2: important task. And yet we face, as you point out, 24 00:01:27,280 --> 00:01:31,199 Speaker 2: a government shutdown. Republicans have to stick together. We should 25 00:01:31,240 --> 00:01:35,200 Speaker 2: use the Fiscal Responsibility Act numbers from last year and 26 00:01:35,280 --> 00:01:38,640 Speaker 2: negotiate with the Senate now a Republican Senate who wants 27 00:01:38,680 --> 00:01:40,839 Speaker 2: to spend a little bit more on defense, and get 28 00:01:40,880 --> 00:01:43,760 Speaker 2: this behind us so that we could go to the 29 00:01:43,800 --> 00:01:48,280 Speaker 2: main event of focus on reforming regulation, reforming productivity in 30 00:01:48,320 --> 00:01:52,520 Speaker 2: the federal government, reforming spending, extending pro growth tax cuts. 31 00:01:53,400 --> 00:01:56,080 Speaker 3: Give us your sense of how much optimism you have 32 00:01:56,160 --> 00:01:57,920 Speaker 3: that's going to happen here. I know there's a lot 33 00:01:57,920 --> 00:02:01,840 Speaker 3: of nervousness and apprehension that time is running short. There 34 00:02:01,840 --> 00:02:04,240 Speaker 3: are different views on this. We were spending the last 35 00:02:04,240 --> 00:02:06,160 Speaker 3: few weeks talking about will be one bill or two biller? 36 00:02:06,200 --> 00:02:08,440 Speaker 3: Three b three bills. I know you've been involved in 37 00:02:08,480 --> 00:02:10,679 Speaker 3: the same game there on the hill. Do you see 38 00:02:10,680 --> 00:02:12,480 Speaker 3: a path forward here? How much clarity do you have 39 00:02:12,520 --> 00:02:13,040 Speaker 3: at this point? 40 00:02:13,680 --> 00:02:13,920 Speaker 1: Yeah? 41 00:02:14,120 --> 00:02:16,639 Speaker 2: Well, first, on Tom's question about f y twenty five 42 00:02:16,760 --> 00:02:20,160 Speaker 2: finishing f y twenty five before March fourteenth, I have 43 00:02:20,280 --> 00:02:23,920 Speaker 2: medium confidence the worst case scenario would be to continue 44 00:02:23,960 --> 00:02:27,399 Speaker 2: a CR till like September thirtieth. First of all, once 45 00:02:27,400 --> 00:02:29,760 Speaker 2: you hit April first, you'll have a one percent across 46 00:02:29,800 --> 00:02:33,440 Speaker 2: the board cut in f y twenty five spending and 47 00:02:33,560 --> 00:02:38,600 Speaker 2: crs are terrible for government management. We'll end up spending 48 00:02:38,639 --> 00:02:42,200 Speaker 2: billions more because we operate under a CR. We won't 49 00:02:42,200 --> 00:02:44,880 Speaker 2: be able to start any new programs at the Defense Department, 50 00:02:44,880 --> 00:02:48,160 Speaker 2: which is a priority for the administration. So that makes 51 00:02:48,160 --> 00:02:51,680 Speaker 2: me lean to yes, we'll get something done on March fourteenth, 52 00:02:52,040 --> 00:02:56,480 Speaker 2: on fiscal twenty five, as the budget reconciliation the big game. 53 00:02:56,919 --> 00:02:59,520 Speaker 2: I do support one bill here in the House because 54 00:02:59,560 --> 00:03:02,359 Speaker 2: I think that's how we hold the Republican coalition together 55 00:03:02,560 --> 00:03:06,400 Speaker 2: best here. And as you know, Senator Graham and the 56 00:03:06,480 --> 00:03:08,120 Speaker 2: Senate's taking a different approach. 57 00:03:08,560 --> 00:03:11,200 Speaker 3: Congressman Hill, what is the view from the Longworth House 58 00:03:11,240 --> 00:03:13,200 Speaker 3: Office building of what we're seeing the White House do? 59 00:03:13,280 --> 00:03:16,960 Speaker 3: Of course, the historical precedent has been that Congress controls 60 00:03:16,960 --> 00:03:19,280 Speaker 3: the purse, makes decisions about funding. We are seeing this 61 00:03:19,320 --> 00:03:21,760 Speaker 3: administration take a more active role, shall we say, in 62 00:03:21,800 --> 00:03:25,720 Speaker 3: determining what gets funded and what doesn't. How much comfort 63 00:03:25,720 --> 00:03:28,000 Speaker 3: do you have with seeding some of that power to 64 00:03:28,680 --> 00:03:31,359 Speaker 3: your friends and colleagues in the other branch, the executive 65 00:03:31,360 --> 00:03:33,359 Speaker 3: branch Pennsylvania Avenue. 66 00:03:33,960 --> 00:03:36,760 Speaker 2: Well, thank you. Find on money that's appropriated, Congress does 67 00:03:36,800 --> 00:03:40,120 Speaker 2: control those purse strings and they direct that spending. But 68 00:03:40,200 --> 00:03:44,480 Speaker 2: in the broad swaths of federal spending, you have directions 69 00:03:44,480 --> 00:03:48,400 Speaker 2: to agencies spend this money on these general topics, and 70 00:03:48,480 --> 00:03:50,560 Speaker 2: that's what the appropriated money says. And then you have 71 00:03:50,720 --> 00:03:54,960 Speaker 2: article to authority with a lot of discretion about how 72 00:03:55,000 --> 00:03:57,400 Speaker 2: to spend it. And I think that's what President Trump's 73 00:03:57,400 --> 00:04:00,240 Speaker 2: attempting to look at. Is the spending done at the 74 00:04:00,400 --> 00:04:03,160 Speaker 2: end of the Biden administration and proposed to be spent 75 00:04:03,360 --> 00:04:05,920 Speaker 2: here in the first few weeks of his administration. Is 76 00:04:05,960 --> 00:04:10,240 Speaker 2: it in alignment with his goals that he has in 77 00:04:10,320 --> 00:04:14,320 Speaker 2: foreign policy, for example at USAID And that's a classic 78 00:04:14,440 --> 00:04:17,200 Speaker 2: article too, Authority to take a look at that, make 79 00:04:17,200 --> 00:04:20,440 Speaker 2: sure it's in alignment with their policies. With that said, 80 00:04:20,480 --> 00:04:23,400 Speaker 2: you can't do these things without both the legislative branch 81 00:04:23,440 --> 00:04:25,720 Speaker 2: and the executive branch, okayately working together. 82 00:04:26,160 --> 00:04:27,920 Speaker 1: Then Frenchchill, you know, you and I have known each 83 00:04:27,960 --> 00:04:31,560 Speaker 1: other since time began, and I've never seen a private 84 00:04:31,640 --> 00:04:34,359 Speaker 1: citizen in the Oval office, standing there with his arms 85 00:04:34,360 --> 00:04:37,560 Speaker 1: crossed like he owned the high ground. You are one 86 00:04:37,560 --> 00:04:41,960 Speaker 1: of the rare beasts that came to Congress actually running 87 00:04:41,960 --> 00:04:45,640 Speaker 1: a business in Little Rock. What's your advice to your 88 00:04:45,760 --> 00:04:51,400 Speaker 1: fellow moderate brethren of the Democratic and Republican persuasion? What 89 00:04:51,480 --> 00:04:54,320 Speaker 1: do they need to do in the coming days? 90 00:04:55,760 --> 00:04:58,240 Speaker 2: Well, first, let's look at doje Tom. It's a good 91 00:04:58,240 --> 00:05:01,080 Speaker 2: idea to go in and look at for efficiency and 92 00:05:01,160 --> 00:05:04,080 Speaker 2: government in the executive branch and make recommendations to the 93 00:05:04,160 --> 00:05:08,120 Speaker 2: legislative branch when you want to spend money differently or 94 00:05:08,240 --> 00:05:11,320 Speaker 2: have a different number of full time equivalent positions in 95 00:05:11,360 --> 00:05:14,839 Speaker 2: an agency. That's perfectly a good suggestion, and we haven't 96 00:05:14,839 --> 00:05:17,400 Speaker 2: done it in years. I'd say since nine to eleven. 97 00:05:17,640 --> 00:05:21,440 Speaker 2: The government's been focused on growing, not remotely focused on 98 00:05:21,520 --> 00:05:25,400 Speaker 2: productivity or realigning or investing in technology or doing anything 99 00:05:25,400 --> 00:05:28,279 Speaker 2: in a different way. We've been completely distracted by the 100 00:05:28,279 --> 00:05:32,120 Speaker 2: war on terrorism, the OA crisis, and then the recovery 101 00:05:32,120 --> 00:05:34,599 Speaker 2: from that, and then the pandemic. So I think it's 102 00:05:34,680 --> 00:05:37,880 Speaker 2: over time to scrape the barnacles from the ship of 103 00:05:37,960 --> 00:05:41,640 Speaker 2: state when it comes to regulatory policy, personnel policy. But 104 00:05:41,680 --> 00:05:43,520 Speaker 2: there's a right way and a wrong way to do it, 105 00:05:43,560 --> 00:05:47,800 Speaker 2: And I would encourage the administration to plan, communicate, and 106 00:05:47,920 --> 00:05:50,080 Speaker 2: consult with Congress on how the best way to do 107 00:05:50,160 --> 00:05:50,479 Speaker 2: that is. 108 00:05:50,760 --> 00:05:52,240 Speaker 3: As for the right way to do it, I think 109 00:05:52,279 --> 00:05:54,240 Speaker 3: of you as a young man serving as a deputy 110 00:05:54,240 --> 00:05:56,719 Speaker 3: Assistant Secretary of the Treasure Department at aer Nicholas Brady, 111 00:05:56,760 --> 00:05:59,200 Speaker 3: and I wonder if you could have imagined you would 112 00:05:59,200 --> 00:06:04,360 Speaker 3: have non appointed, non confirmed private sector individuals going in 113 00:06:04,400 --> 00:06:06,920 Speaker 3: and looking at the payment system there in the Treasury Department. 114 00:06:06,960 --> 00:06:09,039 Speaker 3: Does that make you uncomfortable having the history that you 115 00:06:09,120 --> 00:06:11,400 Speaker 3: have with the Treasury Department to see the way that 116 00:06:11,440 --> 00:06:16,680 Speaker 3: Doge has been approaching the sort of fiscal health the books, 117 00:06:16,680 --> 00:06:18,400 Speaker 3: for lack of a better word, of the federal government. 118 00:06:19,200 --> 00:06:21,520 Speaker 2: Well, when I heard about that story over the weekend 119 00:06:21,640 --> 00:06:24,440 Speaker 2: last week, called Secretary of Ascent. We talked about it 120 00:06:24,600 --> 00:06:28,440 Speaker 2: last Monday, and he assured me that anything that Doge 121 00:06:28,520 --> 00:06:32,400 Speaker 2: was doing was in the control of the official Treasury 122 00:06:32,400 --> 00:06:35,479 Speaker 2: Department and that some people were working there for it 123 00:06:35,920 --> 00:06:39,479 Speaker 2: review purposes. But he implied to me that he's got 124 00:06:39,520 --> 00:06:43,080 Speaker 2: that under control. For making those recommendations, We're going to 125 00:06:43,120 --> 00:06:46,440 Speaker 2: hold him accountable. He's the Treasury Secretary. So anything that 126 00:06:46,480 --> 00:06:49,320 Speaker 2: Doge is doing in a cabinet agency, we just need 127 00:06:49,360 --> 00:06:53,599 Speaker 2: to remind the American people, Members of Congress, the Trump administration, 128 00:06:53,920 --> 00:06:58,039 Speaker 2: we're holding the Cabinet Secretary accountable for, as I say, planning, 129 00:06:58,080 --> 00:07:02,560 Speaker 2: efficiency changes, budget change, personnel changes. We're holding them accountable 130 00:07:03,080 --> 00:07:03,960 Speaker 2: here in Congress. 131 00:07:04,560 --> 00:07:07,640 Speaker 3: We got some news overnight that Jonathan mccurernan, formerly the FDIC, 132 00:07:07,800 --> 00:07:09,920 Speaker 3: has been picked to head the CFPB. And this has 133 00:07:09,960 --> 00:07:12,000 Speaker 3: been an agency that's been in the crosshairs. I think 134 00:07:12,040 --> 00:07:14,280 Speaker 3: it's safe to say you've had your criticisms with that 135 00:07:14,320 --> 00:07:16,240 Speaker 3: agency over these last few years. And I want to 136 00:07:16,240 --> 00:07:18,960 Speaker 3: ask you about some comments that the general lady from Cambridge, 137 00:07:18,960 --> 00:07:21,720 Speaker 3: Massachusetts made on our heir last night, the senior Senator 138 00:07:21,760 --> 00:07:24,560 Speaker 3: from Massachusetts, Elizabeth Warren, and she said, look, it's not 139 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:27,040 Speaker 3: up to the executive branch to decide whether or not 140 00:07:27,080 --> 00:07:30,239 Speaker 3: an agency like the CFPB exists or what form it takes. 141 00:07:30,240 --> 00:07:32,520 Speaker 3: That's up to Congress. And the point that she's making 142 00:07:32,640 --> 00:07:35,080 Speaker 3: is you and other lawmakers, if you don't like what 143 00:07:35,120 --> 00:07:39,200 Speaker 3: this bureau, this agency is doing, you could take action yourselves. 144 00:07:39,280 --> 00:07:41,880 Speaker 3: Lawmakers could decide whether or not it should continue to exist. 145 00:07:42,320 --> 00:07:44,120 Speaker 3: Do you agree with the argument that she's making there 146 00:07:44,160 --> 00:07:46,600 Speaker 3: that fundamentally, it's not up to the executive branch, not 147 00:07:46,680 --> 00:07:51,000 Speaker 3: up to this administration to decide what agencies, what parts 148 00:07:51,000 --> 00:07:53,640 Speaker 3: of this government should should stick around or be disappeared. 149 00:07:55,240 --> 00:07:57,360 Speaker 2: Well, as a general matter, you'd have to look at 150 00:07:57,360 --> 00:08:00,520 Speaker 2: statute by statute, agent by agency by that. But as 151 00:08:00,520 --> 00:08:04,280 Speaker 2: a general statement, sure, I mean, Congress creates agencies, Congress 152 00:08:04,280 --> 00:08:09,480 Speaker 2: can end agencies. There's nothing so permanent though, as a 153 00:08:09,520 --> 00:08:13,080 Speaker 2: temporary government program, as President Reagan reminded us. But let's 154 00:08:13,080 --> 00:08:16,760 Speaker 2: talk about Elizabeth Warren. She's the founding mother of the CFPB. 155 00:08:17,400 --> 00:08:21,800 Speaker 2: She created it to be insulated from oversighted, insulated from appropriations, 156 00:08:22,360 --> 00:08:25,920 Speaker 2: and insulated from any meddling by Congress. And that's what 157 00:08:26,040 --> 00:08:29,840 Speaker 2: irritated Congress, and that's why I support changing the agency dramatically. 158 00:08:30,040 --> 00:08:33,480 Speaker 1: But Frenchhill, well, I got a couple final questions. This 159 00:08:33,559 --> 00:08:36,720 Speaker 1: is important, As you mentioned the senator from the Commonwealth, 160 00:08:37,240 --> 00:08:40,840 Speaker 1: where do we find a middle ground? You are one 161 00:08:40,840 --> 00:08:45,360 Speaker 1: of the leaders of the middle ground in Washington. How 162 00:08:45,400 --> 00:08:48,800 Speaker 1: does Senator Warren and someone over on the MAGA write 163 00:08:48,920 --> 00:08:52,080 Speaker 1: find a common feature around people like french Hill. 164 00:08:53,440 --> 00:08:55,920 Speaker 2: Well, it's a great question, and I've hearded Senator Warren 165 00:08:56,000 --> 00:08:59,280 Speaker 2: to consider that exactly. She's concerned about the big banks 166 00:08:59,320 --> 00:09:02,240 Speaker 2: taking over the world. Well, she's created that with Dodd Frank. 167 00:09:02,320 --> 00:09:06,120 Speaker 2: It concentrates more power into those big banks. I've encouraged 168 00:09:06,120 --> 00:09:09,040 Speaker 2: her to consider tailoring policies for all the rest of 169 00:09:09,080 --> 00:09:13,079 Speaker 2: the banking system, and also considering compromise on the CFPB 170 00:09:13,679 --> 00:09:17,240 Speaker 2: but putting it under congressional appropriations and having a bipartisan 171 00:09:17,280 --> 00:09:20,600 Speaker 2: commission right overseas its work. Those are middle ground points. 172 00:09:20,760 --> 00:09:23,600 Speaker 1: French, I don't care. Here's what I care about. My 173 00:09:23,800 --> 00:09:29,400 Speaker 1: father worshiped Bill Dickie of Little Rock, Arkansas, the x 174 00:09:29,520 --> 00:09:33,720 Speaker 1: Yankees million years ago. Your minor league ball team, the 175 00:09:33,840 --> 00:09:37,880 Speaker 1: Arkansas Travelers, Texas League. They play in the Dickey Stadium. 176 00:09:38,040 --> 00:09:40,680 Speaker 1: How's a state of minor league baseball in Little Rock? 177 00:09:40,960 --> 00:09:43,040 Speaker 1: Is we have pitchers and catchers today. 178 00:09:43,600 --> 00:09:46,120 Speaker 2: Boys strong. There's no better place to be on an 179 00:09:46,120 --> 00:09:49,079 Speaker 2: early summer night. The price is right, the fun is great, 180 00:09:49,160 --> 00:09:52,240 Speaker 2: and it's fun to beat the teams in the Texas League. 181 00:09:52,240 --> 00:09:54,080 Speaker 2: And it's something I love doing with not only my 182 00:09:54,120 --> 00:09:55,240 Speaker 2: family but all my friends. 183 00:09:56,840 --> 00:09:59,360 Speaker 1: There were the Seattle Mariners. You think I could see 184 00:09:59,360 --> 00:09:59,960 Speaker 1: the Red Sox. 185 00:10:00,320 --> 00:10:03,120 Speaker 3: You know down in Arkansas, what kind of maybe every 186 00:10:03,160 --> 00:10:04,360 Speaker 3: time I feel in on this show, we have like 187 00:10:04,400 --> 00:10:05,880 Speaker 3: three trips we need to take on the heels of 188 00:10:05,920 --> 00:10:09,000 Speaker 3: each show. That Little Rosters and Baseball sounds like it's 189 00:10:09,040 --> 00:10:09,640 Speaker 3: a plan to me. 190 00:10:10,000 --> 00:10:11,920 Speaker 2: We'll put you right, We'll put you right behind the 191 00:10:12,120 --> 00:10:12,560 Speaker 2: home plate. 192 00:10:13,920 --> 00:10:17,240 Speaker 1: In honor of the beloved Barney Frank. I hope you 193 00:10:17,280 --> 00:10:19,720 Speaker 1: do as well as Barney Frank. He's having a Financial 194 00:10:19,760 --> 00:10:25,439 Speaker 1: Services committee in Washington, the Republican little rock Frendshill joining 195 00:10:25,520 --> 00:10:25,679 Speaker 1: us