1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,440 Speaker 1: Too Much Information is a production of iHeartRadio. 2 00:00:09,320 --> 00:00:12,360 Speaker 2: Hello everyone, and welcome to Too Much Information, the show 3 00:00:12,400 --> 00:00:15,480 Speaker 2: that brings you the secret histories, little known fascinating facts 4 00:00:15,480 --> 00:00:18,720 Speaker 2: and figures behind your favorite TV, movies, music, and more. 5 00:00:19,160 --> 00:00:21,560 Speaker 2: And I think today, for only the second time, maybe 6 00:00:21,600 --> 00:00:24,160 Speaker 2: after the Sonic episode, we are looking at a non 7 00:00:24,440 --> 00:00:27,920 Speaker 2: movie music TV piece of pop culture, although it might 8 00:00:28,000 --> 00:00:31,520 Speaker 2: have virtually any entry in those mediums, cannon beat for 9 00:00:31,560 --> 00:00:33,240 Speaker 2: the sheer scope of its influence. 10 00:00:33,720 --> 00:00:36,199 Speaker 3: That's right, folks, In honor of the official. 11 00:00:35,840 --> 00:00:40,479 Speaker 2: Start of summer, we are talking about bikinis. 12 00:00:42,880 --> 00:00:44,000 Speaker 3: Jordan. I feel like this point of. 13 00:00:44,000 --> 00:00:46,959 Speaker 2: Those show is usually where we talk about our personal 14 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:49,760 Speaker 2: history with bikinis, and unless there's something I really don't 15 00:00:49,760 --> 00:00:53,199 Speaker 2: know about you, we might be ad a little bit 16 00:00:53,240 --> 00:00:55,120 Speaker 2: out of our depth here. I'm trying to keep this 17 00:00:55,160 --> 00:00:59,280 Speaker 2: as little like leering and creepy as possible. I'm really 18 00:00:59,320 --> 00:01:01,760 Speaker 2: cognitive off is like the old guy at the Nude 19 00:01:01,800 --> 00:01:05,959 Speaker 2: beach here. So I will say though that the kind 20 00:01:06,000 --> 00:01:09,880 Speaker 2: of fifties sixties like beach blanket bingo era of pop 21 00:01:09,920 --> 00:01:12,840 Speaker 2: culture bikini influence is probably up your alley. 22 00:01:12,880 --> 00:01:13,080 Speaker 3: Right. 23 00:01:13,280 --> 00:01:15,399 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, no, I really appreciate you adding a dose 24 00:01:15,440 --> 00:01:17,959 Speaker 1: of kitchen into this episode. I'm really excited to get 25 00:01:18,000 --> 00:01:21,319 Speaker 1: to the California myth and I'll keep my. 26 00:01:21,200 --> 00:01:23,039 Speaker 3: Mic love references to a minimum, but. 27 00:01:23,319 --> 00:01:24,760 Speaker 1: There will be Yeah, a lot, a lot of beach 28 00:01:24,800 --> 00:01:27,679 Speaker 1: boys talking this episode that I'm excited about. But yeah, 29 00:01:27,680 --> 00:01:28,880 Speaker 1: I mean, you're right. This is the part of the 30 00:01:28,880 --> 00:01:31,120 Speaker 1: show where we talk about our personal experience with a 31 00:01:31,160 --> 00:01:34,800 Speaker 1: given topic. But in this case, you're right. Our experience 32 00:01:34,920 --> 00:01:38,640 Speaker 1: is fairly limited, and mine's fairly limited outside of Frankie 33 00:01:38,640 --> 00:01:41,959 Speaker 1: in Anette movies. But yeah, now that it's after Memorial Day, 34 00:01:42,040 --> 00:01:44,080 Speaker 1: it's the unofficial start of summer, I thought this could 35 00:01:44,120 --> 00:01:46,280 Speaker 1: be definitely a fun tangent to go down. 36 00:01:46,520 --> 00:01:47,160 Speaker 3: Yeah. 37 00:01:47,200 --> 00:01:49,440 Speaker 2: So you know, I'm not particularly well versed in the 38 00:01:49,480 --> 00:01:52,639 Speaker 2: history of fashion or anything, but I do remember having 39 00:01:53,160 --> 00:01:57,400 Speaker 2: that Raquel Welch in One Million Year's BC poster burned 40 00:01:57,480 --> 00:02:01,680 Speaker 2: into my skull like the hot Metal talisman gets burned 41 00:02:01,680 --> 00:02:05,360 Speaker 2: into the Nazis hand in the first Dadiana Jones first 42 00:02:05,400 --> 00:02:05,760 Speaker 2: time I. 43 00:02:05,680 --> 00:02:07,600 Speaker 1: Saw a classic, Yeah, wait, where did you see this? 44 00:02:07,720 --> 00:02:10,400 Speaker 2: I feel like Spencer's Gifts in the Capital City, in 45 00:02:10,440 --> 00:02:15,280 Speaker 2: the Capital City Mall in camp Hill, Pa. Baby, So 46 00:02:15,400 --> 00:02:19,640 Speaker 2: much of my formative experience was done like timidly venturing 47 00:02:19,639 --> 00:02:22,040 Speaker 2: into the hot topic and Spencer's gifts, and just like 48 00:02:22,520 --> 00:02:25,120 Speaker 2: surreptitiously taking notes on the stuff that I saw there 49 00:02:25,160 --> 00:02:26,320 Speaker 2: that I thought was transgressive. 50 00:02:26,880 --> 00:02:29,160 Speaker 1: I mean, and this is interesting because that so many 51 00:02:29,160 --> 00:02:30,760 Speaker 1: of the things that I learned about as a kid 52 00:02:30,760 --> 00:02:34,040 Speaker 1: were from like Old Time Life, nineteen fifties, nineteen sixties 53 00:02:34,040 --> 00:02:35,919 Speaker 1: coffee table books, which is why I saw a poster 54 00:02:36,000 --> 00:02:38,160 Speaker 1: for the first time too. I think this says a 55 00:02:38,200 --> 00:02:38,840 Speaker 1: lot about. 56 00:02:38,600 --> 00:02:41,320 Speaker 2: Each of us so folks, from the weird influence of 57 00:02:41,320 --> 00:02:44,000 Speaker 2: the atomic bomb on this particular style of swimwear, to 58 00:02:44,040 --> 00:02:48,800 Speaker 2: how backyard pool culture fueled the boom, to what Emily 59 00:02:48,919 --> 00:02:50,359 Speaker 2: Post said about the bikini. 60 00:02:50,480 --> 00:02:53,440 Speaker 3: Here's everything you didn't know about bikinis. 61 00:02:55,560 --> 00:02:55,800 Speaker 1: Wow. 62 00:03:00,680 --> 00:03:03,359 Speaker 2: Starting off, the bikini is not actually the first two 63 00:03:03,360 --> 00:03:05,679 Speaker 2: piece swimwear and design. Yes, while the Romans did a 64 00:03:05,720 --> 00:03:08,520 Speaker 2: great many things in the buff, including swim there are 65 00:03:08,600 --> 00:03:11,480 Speaker 2: murals that show Roman women wearing wood is basically a 66 00:03:11,480 --> 00:03:15,000 Speaker 2: bikini like a rap style bandou bra and briefs. But 67 00:03:15,080 --> 00:03:18,160 Speaker 2: they also have great, many artistic depictions of everybody being 68 00:03:18,240 --> 00:03:23,160 Speaker 2: naked in bathhouses. Nudity was much less prohibited when you 69 00:03:23,200 --> 00:03:26,760 Speaker 2: were playing around in the water for centuries because swimming 70 00:03:27,000 --> 00:03:28,760 Speaker 2: was limited to people who lived there. 71 00:03:29,919 --> 00:03:30,239 Speaker 3: You were not. 72 00:03:30,240 --> 00:03:32,680 Speaker 1: That's a really interesting point. I hadn't thought about. What 73 00:03:32,720 --> 00:03:34,720 Speaker 1: did They have a lot of pools in major cities 74 00:03:34,760 --> 00:03:37,280 Speaker 1: though too. But I guess if you're just in some 75 00:03:37,360 --> 00:03:39,480 Speaker 1: kind of agricultural community, Yeah, yeah. 76 00:03:39,240 --> 00:03:42,119 Speaker 2: You're not taking the oxen and cart and family down 77 00:03:42,120 --> 00:03:44,520 Speaker 2: to the beach for a day because half of you would. 78 00:03:44,280 --> 00:03:45,880 Speaker 1: Die down the shore. 79 00:03:46,160 --> 00:03:49,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's no down the shore in Rome. But yeah, 80 00:03:49,200 --> 00:03:53,000 Speaker 2: it's interesting that this prudishness around swimming is not part 81 00:03:53,040 --> 00:03:56,280 Speaker 2: of ancient society because they have all of this rich 82 00:03:56,920 --> 00:04:01,960 Speaker 2: mythology of like water related gods and nymphs and so 83 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:04,200 Speaker 2: on and so forth. So like you don't really see 84 00:04:04,200 --> 00:04:07,040 Speaker 2: this prudishness around public bathing start to take root basically 85 00:04:07,120 --> 00:04:07,960 Speaker 2: until the Middle Ages. 86 00:04:08,920 --> 00:04:09,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's really interesting. 87 00:04:09,840 --> 00:04:12,160 Speaker 1: I mean, there are paintings in mosaics dating back to 88 00:04:12,840 --> 00:04:16,560 Speaker 1: five thousand, six hundred BC in the ancient settlement of 89 00:04:17,400 --> 00:04:20,479 Speaker 1: Ittalia Hook I'll just pretend that's the right way to 90 00:04:20,520 --> 00:04:23,119 Speaker 1: say that it's in present day Turkey, and it shows 91 00:04:23,120 --> 00:04:26,880 Speaker 1: their goddesses wearing two piece swimming style outfits and they're 92 00:04:26,920 --> 00:04:31,120 Speaker 1: surviving Minoan paintings from sixteen hundred BC that show similar 93 00:04:31,800 --> 00:04:33,720 Speaker 1: swimsuits that look like something out of a Frankie in 94 00:04:33,760 --> 00:04:34,360 Speaker 1: a net movie. 95 00:04:34,400 --> 00:04:36,680 Speaker 3: Basically, it's really strange how that style. 96 00:04:36,720 --> 00:04:39,160 Speaker 1: It's something that you see in paintings and mosaics that 97 00:04:39,200 --> 00:04:41,719 Speaker 1: are thousands of years old. And there's also an ancient 98 00:04:41,760 --> 00:04:45,880 Speaker 1: Sicilian villa from roughly two hundred and fifty a d so, 99 00:04:46,000 --> 00:04:48,320 Speaker 1: you know, almost two thousand years ago, which features a 100 00:04:48,320 --> 00:04:52,720 Speaker 1: mosaic of women playing sports wearing what we're called subligar 101 00:04:52,960 --> 00:04:57,480 Speaker 1: and strophium, which acted as bottom and top coverings respectively. 102 00:04:57,680 --> 00:05:01,000 Speaker 2: So yes, this has quite the history, but it was 103 00:05:01,000 --> 00:05:03,200 Speaker 2: the medieval period that really made a change here, probably 104 00:05:03,279 --> 00:05:05,400 Speaker 2: due to the fact that this is the classic era 105 00:05:05,560 --> 00:05:09,760 Speaker 2: of hand drawn maps with weird beasts on them that 106 00:05:09,960 --> 00:05:13,640 Speaker 2: just said, here be monsters. So like, you know, if 107 00:05:13,680 --> 00:05:16,320 Speaker 2: that's your mass media, you're probably a little bit scared 108 00:05:16,360 --> 00:05:17,400 Speaker 2: off of deep water. 109 00:05:18,000 --> 00:05:19,680 Speaker 1: It was also I think i'll result of the Black 110 00:05:19,720 --> 00:05:22,200 Speaker 1: Plague too, that was bathing and swimming were thoughts to 111 00:05:22,279 --> 00:05:25,840 Speaker 1: spread disease. So this was definitely a dark age not 112 00:05:25,880 --> 00:05:28,599 Speaker 1: only for knowledge but for swimming attire because it wasn't 113 00:05:28,600 --> 00:05:31,240 Speaker 1: really needed because people weren't swimming that much the real 114 00:05:31,279 --> 00:05:32,520 Speaker 1: tragedy of the Dark Ages. 115 00:05:32,720 --> 00:05:35,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, and this starts to change in the seventeen hundreds 116 00:05:35,160 --> 00:05:37,960 Speaker 2: when it becomes considered healthy and beneficial to just kind 117 00:05:38,000 --> 00:05:41,320 Speaker 2: of sort of submerge yourself in the oceans or hot springs. 118 00:05:41,520 --> 00:05:43,640 Speaker 2: They didn't really have like a concept of swimming as 119 00:05:43,680 --> 00:05:46,320 Speaker 2: like a dedicated healthy athletic activity. They were just like 120 00:05:46,720 --> 00:05:48,800 Speaker 2: just go in it, sort of yeah, be in it, 121 00:05:48,800 --> 00:05:49,760 Speaker 2: it'll be good for you. 122 00:05:49,839 --> 00:05:53,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, there's the baths in Saratoga, there's the baths in Bath, England, 123 00:05:53,440 --> 00:05:55,440 Speaker 1: the Minna. There are a lot of these these kind 124 00:05:55,440 --> 00:05:58,400 Speaker 1: of health spas cropping up all over the world. 125 00:05:58,480 --> 00:06:00,440 Speaker 3: Like yeah, yeah, you said you just sort of. 126 00:06:00,480 --> 00:06:03,520 Speaker 1: Like taking what was the expression, taking the waters? Taking 127 00:06:03,560 --> 00:06:04,120 Speaker 1: the waters? 128 00:06:04,279 --> 00:06:06,919 Speaker 2: Yes, yes, And in fact it would take one of 129 00:06:06,960 --> 00:06:11,760 Speaker 2: our nation's horniest founding fathers, Benson and Franklin, huge proponent 130 00:06:11,760 --> 00:06:14,599 Speaker 2: of swimming and at one point contemplated setting up a 131 00:06:14,600 --> 00:06:15,760 Speaker 2: school for it in London. 132 00:06:15,920 --> 00:06:17,839 Speaker 1: I'm guessing because as you said, he was a randy 133 00:06:17,880 --> 00:06:20,120 Speaker 1: old man who was rumored to have died of syphilis. 134 00:06:20,480 --> 00:06:22,760 Speaker 2: But you know, the swimwear around this time, if you 135 00:06:22,760 --> 00:06:25,359 Speaker 2: can even call it, that was just it's some of 136 00:06:25,400 --> 00:06:28,000 Speaker 2: these photos are ridiculous. Makes me lament not for the 137 00:06:28,000 --> 00:06:30,279 Speaker 2: first time that there isn't an audio or a visual 138 00:06:30,320 --> 00:06:33,240 Speaker 2: component to this podcast, because these are hilarious. It's just 139 00:06:33,400 --> 00:06:37,880 Speaker 2: like these huge shifts like moo moos, but they're made from. 140 00:06:37,720 --> 00:06:40,640 Speaker 1: Like woola material I could imagine. 141 00:06:40,720 --> 00:06:44,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, And they would weigh the hem downs to keep 142 00:06:44,120 --> 00:06:45,120 Speaker 2: them from floating up. 143 00:06:45,920 --> 00:06:48,400 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, I mean they would stick actual like lead 144 00:06:48,520 --> 00:06:51,119 Speaker 1: weights and sow them into the bottom. And as you mentioned, 145 00:06:51,120 --> 00:06:54,839 Speaker 1: these swimming garments were heavy. I mean they weighed over 146 00:06:54,920 --> 00:06:57,479 Speaker 1: twenty pounds and as a result, up until like the 147 00:06:57,480 --> 00:07:01,039 Speaker 1: twentieth century, women traditionally swam and I say that in 148 00:07:01,120 --> 00:07:04,040 Speaker 1: quotes by holding onto a rope attached to a buoy, 149 00:07:04,200 --> 00:07:06,719 Speaker 1: because with their swim outfits were so heavy that they 150 00:07:06,760 --> 00:07:08,240 Speaker 1: would just sink like a stone. 151 00:07:09,080 --> 00:07:12,520 Speaker 2: There's this other thing called swimming machines that I thought 152 00:07:12,520 --> 00:07:15,040 Speaker 2: were really interesting, which are these like they look like sheds, 153 00:07:15,200 --> 00:07:17,680 Speaker 2: like suburban gardening sheds that you would keep the mower 154 00:07:17,760 --> 00:07:19,920 Speaker 2: or the wheelbarro room. They're on wheels and they just 155 00:07:20,040 --> 00:07:22,600 Speaker 2: roll them into the ocean and women go into them 156 00:07:23,080 --> 00:07:25,560 Speaker 2: and kind of cavort around inside of them. Then they 157 00:07:25,600 --> 00:07:28,120 Speaker 2: get wheeled back out of the ocean. 158 00:07:28,200 --> 00:07:28,880 Speaker 3: Those were old. 159 00:07:28,920 --> 00:07:31,840 Speaker 1: Those were invented by quankers in like the seventeen fifties, 160 00:07:32,120 --> 00:07:34,360 Speaker 1: and they had this hole that you would jump through 161 00:07:34,440 --> 00:07:38,880 Speaker 1: into the ocean. And they called this hole a modesty tunnel, which. 162 00:07:39,200 --> 00:07:40,400 Speaker 3: Oh, modesty tunnel. 163 00:07:40,440 --> 00:07:42,920 Speaker 2: That takes me back to my weekend in Acapulco, Hell, 164 00:07:44,920 --> 00:07:47,560 Speaker 2: the eighteen hundred. It's big century for swimmers. You see 165 00:07:47,640 --> 00:07:50,560 Speaker 2: railroads in the eighteen twenties, I believe, and other advances 166 00:07:50,600 --> 00:07:55,240 Speaker 2: in personal transportation mean that people can now go down 167 00:07:55,240 --> 00:07:57,840 Speaker 2: the shore or to the lake or what have you. 168 00:07:57,880 --> 00:08:00,600 Speaker 2: It's just people are more mobile on a bit your scale. 169 00:08:01,320 --> 00:08:02,680 Speaker 2: And then this is where you start to see the 170 00:08:02,680 --> 00:08:05,720 Speaker 2: bloomer suits, which are the big puffy skirts over the 171 00:08:05,800 --> 00:08:10,120 Speaker 2: big puffy pants. Again, just so much, so much fabric. 172 00:08:10,440 --> 00:08:12,480 Speaker 1: How did people not drown in these? 173 00:08:12,760 --> 00:08:13,920 Speaker 3: I know? It's really wild. 174 00:08:14,760 --> 00:08:19,280 Speaker 2: Swimming in a parachute, yes, the parachute pants even it's 175 00:08:19,280 --> 00:08:21,840 Speaker 2: like the EMC hammer pans. There were laws passed at 176 00:08:21,840 --> 00:08:24,080 Speaker 2: the turn of the century that required all women in 177 00:08:24,120 --> 00:08:27,000 Speaker 2: bathing suits to wear stockings, which was kind of a 178 00:08:27,040 --> 00:08:30,360 Speaker 2: double blind because women were also not allowed to wear pants. 179 00:08:30,480 --> 00:08:32,840 Speaker 2: But then around the turn of the nineteenth century, swimming 180 00:08:32,880 --> 00:08:36,240 Speaker 2: becomes both an intercollegiate and Olympic sport, which kind of 181 00:08:36,320 --> 00:08:38,920 Speaker 2: drives up its popularity, and a decade or so after that, 182 00:08:38,920 --> 00:08:42,400 Speaker 2: there's this really interesting figure. She's an Australian swimmer named 183 00:08:42,400 --> 00:08:46,560 Speaker 2: Annette Kellerman, and she created and successfully markets her own 184 00:08:46,760 --> 00:08:49,760 Speaker 2: swimsuit that's based on kind of the what I would 185 00:08:49,800 --> 00:08:52,640 Speaker 2: describe as the old timey wrestler like this Andre the 186 00:08:52,679 --> 00:08:55,880 Speaker 2: giant singlet sort of thing that men were wearing, just 187 00:08:55,880 --> 00:08:58,760 Speaker 2: like a tank top merged with shorts. I guess is 188 00:08:58,760 --> 00:09:00,840 Speaker 2: that technically also a row I don't know. 189 00:09:01,320 --> 00:09:04,120 Speaker 1: The version I saw had full sleeves that went down 190 00:09:04,200 --> 00:09:06,920 Speaker 1: your wrists and leggings that went down to her feet. 191 00:09:07,000 --> 00:09:09,760 Speaker 1: But because it was form fitting, she was arrested for 192 00:09:09,840 --> 00:09:12,520 Speaker 1: wearing it on a Massachusetts beach in nineteen oh seven 193 00:09:12,600 --> 00:09:16,120 Speaker 1: and charged with indecent exposure, despite the fact that she 194 00:09:16,520 --> 00:09:20,200 Speaker 1: wasn't exposed outside of her hands and head, and this 195 00:09:20,280 --> 00:09:22,840 Speaker 1: became a fairly high profile legal case at the time, 196 00:09:22,920 --> 00:09:26,760 Speaker 1: which she ultimately won, setting the precedent for women's swimwear 197 00:09:26,880 --> 00:09:29,600 Speaker 1: that actually lent itself to swimming and not just like 198 00:09:30,280 --> 00:09:31,520 Speaker 1: trying not to sing. 199 00:09:33,800 --> 00:09:37,880 Speaker 3: Swimming bags. Yeah. Yeah, Net Kellerman is such a fascinating person. 200 00:09:38,120 --> 00:09:39,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, she wore leg brace as a child when she 201 00:09:40,000 --> 00:09:42,160 Speaker 2: was growing up in Australia, and she took up swimming 202 00:09:42,160 --> 00:09:44,880 Speaker 2: to strengthen them. Became one of the first women to 203 00:09:44,880 --> 00:09:48,120 Speaker 2: train swim the English Channel at the age of just nineteen, 204 00:09:48,880 --> 00:09:52,400 Speaker 2: and she wrote a book about swimming. She helped popularize 205 00:09:52,440 --> 00:09:55,080 Speaker 2: synchronized swimming as a sport. And she was even the 206 00:09:55,080 --> 00:09:57,280 Speaker 2: first woman to appear nude in a Hollywood film, which 207 00:09:57,320 --> 00:10:00,360 Speaker 2: is nineteen Sixteen's a Daughter of the Gods. She's got 208 00:10:00,440 --> 00:10:02,080 Speaker 2: kind of the venus on the shell situation. 209 00:10:02,320 --> 00:10:06,000 Speaker 1: This movie was reportedly the first million dollar film ever produced. 210 00:10:06,440 --> 00:10:08,760 Speaker 1: But like so many early films, no copies are known 211 00:10:08,800 --> 00:10:12,120 Speaker 1: to exist and it's now considered lost. Isn't there like 212 00:10:12,160 --> 00:10:15,040 Speaker 1: a huge amount of those films that are lost. Oh yeah, 213 00:10:15,080 --> 00:10:16,840 Speaker 1: I mean a lot of it was between the film 214 00:10:16,920 --> 00:10:21,520 Speaker 1: just degrading and just fires and stuff just straight up 215 00:10:21,559 --> 00:10:23,920 Speaker 1: not being kept because people didn't really have much of 216 00:10:23,920 --> 00:10:26,319 Speaker 1: an eye towards saving things for posterity at this time. Yeah, 217 00:10:26,360 --> 00:10:28,920 Speaker 1: there's a lot of his all Wikipedia entry un lost 218 00:10:29,000 --> 00:10:31,720 Speaker 1: films of you know, historical significance, and that's a big one. 219 00:10:32,360 --> 00:10:33,040 Speaker 3: Yeh. Bummer. 220 00:10:34,240 --> 00:10:37,200 Speaker 2: But despite Net's efforts, women were still subject to weird 221 00:10:37,240 --> 00:10:39,840 Speaker 2: laws around bathing suits. There are photos out there of 222 00:10:39,920 --> 00:10:43,240 Speaker 2: actual swimsuit police going around on the beach with like 223 00:10:43,280 --> 00:10:47,000 Speaker 2: a whistle and a badge and a ruler measuring the 224 00:10:47,040 --> 00:10:48,720 Speaker 2: length of these women's suits to make sure that they 225 00:10:48,720 --> 00:10:49,360 Speaker 2: were in order. 226 00:10:49,880 --> 00:10:52,560 Speaker 1: But women were not the only ones subject to draconian, 227 00:10:52,640 --> 00:10:56,600 Speaker 1: puritanical laws about swimwear. In most states, it was illegal 228 00:10:56,640 --> 00:11:00,120 Speaker 1: for men to be topless until nineteen thirty seven, and 229 00:11:00,240 --> 00:11:03,320 Speaker 1: lawmakers in Atlantic City hell out even longer, saying that 230 00:11:03,400 --> 00:11:06,199 Speaker 1: they didn't want And this is a quote, gorillas on 231 00:11:06,240 --> 00:11:06,920 Speaker 1: our beaches. 232 00:11:07,360 --> 00:11:10,480 Speaker 2: That's got to be racist. I assume that's a deeply 233 00:11:10,600 --> 00:11:11,560 Speaker 2: racist sentiment. 234 00:11:11,840 --> 00:11:13,439 Speaker 1: It's offensive on multiple levels. 235 00:11:13,720 --> 00:11:17,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, as with most things, we have Smut to thank 236 00:11:17,960 --> 00:11:22,080 Speaker 2: for knocking down boundaries. Burlesque, which is I believe, one 237 00:11:22,080 --> 00:11:24,839 Speaker 2: of like two native art forms that are actually native 238 00:11:24,880 --> 00:11:26,079 Speaker 2: to the to the Americas. 239 00:11:26,120 --> 00:11:28,840 Speaker 3: It's like jazz and the blues and burlesque. 240 00:11:29,160 --> 00:11:31,920 Speaker 1: Really, I would have assumed that was like French Vaudeville. 241 00:11:31,960 --> 00:11:34,240 Speaker 1: I could see being Oh, I guess that's musical, because yeah, 242 00:11:34,280 --> 00:11:34,920 Speaker 1: Vaudeville has. 243 00:11:34,800 --> 00:11:37,960 Speaker 2: Its roots of music hall. Burlesque I believe is a 244 00:11:38,000 --> 00:11:40,760 Speaker 2: holy American invention, Jamie, can we get a fact check 245 00:11:40,800 --> 00:11:41,000 Speaker 2: on that? 246 00:11:41,800 --> 00:11:48,240 Speaker 1: Number one, of course, jazz and burlesque. I mean, I'm 247 00:11:48,240 --> 00:11:50,679 Speaker 1: happy to assume that those are the two only American 248 00:11:50,800 --> 00:11:55,440 Speaker 1: art forms exactly like you know, fast food. Yeah, it 249 00:11:55,520 --> 00:11:56,600 Speaker 1: makes it's all scans. 250 00:11:57,120 --> 00:12:01,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, so burlesque, obviously they're in to some degree of nudity, 251 00:12:01,600 --> 00:12:05,120 Speaker 2: but vaudeville performers too, like you know, Harry Houdini around 252 00:12:05,160 --> 00:12:08,160 Speaker 2: this time was pretty frequently seen shirtless because he was 253 00:12:08,360 --> 00:12:11,000 Speaker 2: submerged in water and heavy chains and all that. And 254 00:12:11,000 --> 00:12:13,160 Speaker 2: then there's a nineteen twenty nine film Man with a 255 00:12:13,160 --> 00:12:15,960 Speaker 2: movie camera that showed women topless and in two piece 256 00:12:16,000 --> 00:12:18,000 Speaker 2: bathing suits that would expose their mid drifts. 257 00:12:19,360 --> 00:12:22,040 Speaker 1: This isn't strictly about bikinis. But there's this great story 258 00:12:22,080 --> 00:12:25,800 Speaker 1: about the New York mayor Fiorello LaGuardia, from whom you know, 259 00:12:25,920 --> 00:12:28,800 Speaker 1: LaGuardia Airport takes its name, and there's a musical about him, 260 00:12:29,000 --> 00:12:31,920 Speaker 1: very famous New York mayor. He supposedly, I mean, this 261 00:12:31,960 --> 00:12:34,559 Speaker 1: is kind of apocryphal, jump started the development of the 262 00:12:34,600 --> 00:12:38,160 Speaker 1: thong in nineteen thirty nine because the city was hosting 263 00:12:38,160 --> 00:12:40,320 Speaker 1: the World's Fair at the time, and he wanted New 264 00:12:40,400 --> 00:12:43,880 Speaker 1: York's dancers and striptease artists to be slightly more clothed. 265 00:12:44,160 --> 00:12:46,600 Speaker 1: And the result of this sort of mayorial edict was 266 00:12:46,600 --> 00:12:49,479 Speaker 1: to develop the thong good for LaGuardia. 267 00:12:50,360 --> 00:12:52,320 Speaker 2: So moving into the nineteen thirties, there are a couple 268 00:12:52,320 --> 00:12:55,120 Speaker 2: of things that happened. There are advances in fabric technology. 269 00:12:55,240 --> 00:12:58,040 Speaker 2: We've got DuPont to think for that. I believe who 270 00:12:58,120 --> 00:13:00,560 Speaker 2: invented nylon palm. 271 00:13:01,800 --> 00:13:03,080 Speaker 1: That might have been dal, that might have been Dow. 272 00:13:03,160 --> 00:13:09,080 Speaker 2: Actually, the two sides of American culture nudity and horrific violence. 273 00:13:11,440 --> 00:13:14,560 Speaker 2: So you basically stop making bathing suits out of like 274 00:13:14,679 --> 00:13:17,760 Speaker 2: heavy flannel and cotton and then all this other stuff, 275 00:13:18,200 --> 00:13:22,360 Speaker 2: and two men stop covering up their chests while they're 276 00:13:22,360 --> 00:13:26,319 Speaker 2: swimming or competing in sports, which helps us normalize increasing 277 00:13:26,480 --> 00:13:30,079 Speaker 2: levels of nudity on the national stage. It's interesting because 278 00:13:30,280 --> 00:13:32,200 Speaker 2: the other big development that happens around this time, and 279 00:13:32,240 --> 00:13:34,520 Speaker 2: I see Coco Chanell's name attached to this, is making 280 00:13:34,600 --> 00:13:37,680 Speaker 2: tans fashionable. You know, previously, the reason that you have 281 00:13:37,679 --> 00:13:40,520 Speaker 2: all of these alabaster women and portrayals of antiquity was 282 00:13:40,559 --> 00:13:43,320 Speaker 2: because if you had tanem and you were outside laboring 283 00:13:43,520 --> 00:13:45,040 Speaker 2: like a disgusting peasant. 284 00:13:45,120 --> 00:13:47,559 Speaker 3: And therefore if you were pure. 285 00:13:47,280 --> 00:13:50,360 Speaker 2: White as the driven snow, it meant you were inside 286 00:13:50,400 --> 00:13:53,400 Speaker 2: at all times, and therefore of a higher financial cast. 287 00:13:53,400 --> 00:13:55,560 Speaker 2: And that's even why people would powder their face and 288 00:13:55,559 --> 00:13:57,440 Speaker 2: powder their wigs, trying to look as pale and as 289 00:13:57,559 --> 00:14:00,439 Speaker 2: untouched by the sun as possible. But that starts to change. 290 00:14:01,280 --> 00:14:04,000 Speaker 2: And so one of the ways in which you showed 291 00:14:04,040 --> 00:14:06,680 Speaker 2: that you had money now was by traveling and by 292 00:14:06,920 --> 00:14:09,760 Speaker 2: going on holiday. And this is where we get the 293 00:14:09,800 --> 00:14:13,839 Speaker 2: backless swimsuit, because the backless swimsuit exposed an even greater 294 00:14:13,960 --> 00:14:17,920 Speaker 2: swath of your you know, tanned, tanned skin, and so 295 00:14:18,080 --> 00:14:21,800 Speaker 2: that's one of the first shots across the bow of 296 00:14:21,880 --> 00:14:27,360 Speaker 2: increased swimsuit skimpiness. And so in nineteen thirty two you 297 00:14:27,360 --> 00:14:31,080 Speaker 2: have a French designer named Madeleine Vione who designed evening 298 00:14:31,120 --> 00:14:33,760 Speaker 2: gown with an exposed mid drift. And obviously we owe 299 00:14:33,760 --> 00:14:35,640 Speaker 2: a huge debt to Busby Berkeley. 300 00:14:35,360 --> 00:14:36,120 Speaker 3: And those films. 301 00:14:36,720 --> 00:14:39,479 Speaker 2: The nineteen thirty two One Foot Light Parade showed bikinis, 302 00:14:39,840 --> 00:14:43,120 Speaker 2: as did Dorothy Lemore's The Hurricane in nineteen thirty seven. 303 00:14:43,320 --> 00:14:45,640 Speaker 2: But this is all pre Hayze code so Jordan talked 304 00:14:45,640 --> 00:14:47,880 Speaker 2: to us a little bit about the Haze Code, and 305 00:14:48,000 --> 00:14:49,160 Speaker 2: the Hayes Code was put. 306 00:14:48,960 --> 00:14:51,720 Speaker 1: In place, I believe in the late or mid thirties 307 00:14:51,800 --> 00:14:54,160 Speaker 1: to the mid fifties, and it was kind of like 308 00:14:54,240 --> 00:14:56,960 Speaker 1: the Ten Commandments of filmmaking, like things that you were 309 00:14:57,000 --> 00:15:00,840 Speaker 1: not allowed to show, and they were very strict and 310 00:15:01,040 --> 00:15:03,680 Speaker 1: usually pretty ridiculous. I mean, I don't think this is 311 00:15:04,040 --> 00:15:05,760 Speaker 1: strictly tied to the Hayes Code, but the kind of 312 00:15:05,800 --> 00:15:08,400 Speaker 1: thing where like on I Love Lucy, where Ricky and 313 00:15:08,480 --> 00:15:12,560 Speaker 1: Lucy were shown in separate beds and they weren't allowed 314 00:15:12,560 --> 00:15:15,560 Speaker 1: to say like pregnant and had to say expecting and 315 00:15:15,920 --> 00:15:19,440 Speaker 1: things like that. Things were very puritanical, rigid code of 316 00:15:19,480 --> 00:15:21,440 Speaker 1: what you could and could not show in a film. 317 00:15:21,720 --> 00:15:24,160 Speaker 1: But prior to this Hayes Code, movies from the twenties 318 00:15:24,160 --> 00:15:26,440 Speaker 1: and thirties are actually in a lot of cases it's 319 00:15:26,480 --> 00:15:29,560 Speaker 1: surprisingly very liberal in terms of their you know, what 320 00:15:29,600 --> 00:15:32,040 Speaker 1: they showed in terms of sex and fashion and language. 321 00:15:32,040 --> 00:15:32,960 Speaker 3: It's really interesting. 322 00:15:34,000 --> 00:15:38,000 Speaker 1: The actress Dolores del Rio holds the title the first 323 00:15:38,080 --> 00:15:40,760 Speaker 1: major star to wear a two piece swimsuit on screen, 324 00:15:41,040 --> 00:15:43,880 Speaker 1: in the nineteen thirty three film Flying Down to Rio. 325 00:15:44,920 --> 00:15:47,560 Speaker 2: Chorus girls also chorus girls at the time are obviously 326 00:15:47,760 --> 00:15:51,280 Speaker 2: sort of exempt from this rule their fashionedd bikini style outfits. 327 00:15:51,680 --> 00:15:53,800 Speaker 2: But the whole thing is like navels, right, like you 328 00:15:53,800 --> 00:15:56,040 Speaker 2: have to cover navels. That's the Barbara Eden thing. 329 00:15:56,680 --> 00:15:58,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, that was the thing I guess, as you said, 330 00:15:58,240 --> 00:16:00,680 Speaker 1: into the sixties with Barbariden and Idri of Genie. I 331 00:16:00,680 --> 00:16:04,600 Speaker 1: think Share was like the first. I think she might 332 00:16:04,640 --> 00:16:08,600 Speaker 1: have been the first person on network TV to do that. 333 00:16:08,880 --> 00:16:11,600 Speaker 3: I kind of love her. God bless her. She's broken 334 00:16:11,600 --> 00:16:14,440 Speaker 3: down so many barriers Share she really truly has. 335 00:16:15,240 --> 00:16:18,200 Speaker 2: So there's an American designer named Claire mccardal who brings 336 00:16:18,200 --> 00:16:20,760 Speaker 2: out a side cut bathing suit in nineteen thirty five. 337 00:16:21,000 --> 00:16:22,600 Speaker 2: You know, we're getting the back list, we're getting the 338 00:16:22,640 --> 00:16:25,000 Speaker 2: sides cut out, so we're edging closer towards the bikini. 339 00:16:25,040 --> 00:16:27,920 Speaker 2: And that's in nineteen thirty five. As I said, and Jordan, 340 00:16:28,040 --> 00:16:29,960 Speaker 2: you have an interesting fact here. 341 00:16:30,560 --> 00:16:33,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, this is just something really pretty hilarious that I 342 00:16:33,280 --> 00:16:36,040 Speaker 1: came across a few months before the bikini was unveiled. 343 00:16:36,080 --> 00:16:37,720 Speaker 3: In nineteen forty six, there was. 344 00:16:37,680 --> 00:16:42,080 Speaker 1: Something called the Midnight Booie and this was advertised in 345 00:16:42,240 --> 00:16:46,520 Speaker 1: like Life magazine and Vogue, And it was manufactured by 346 00:16:46,560 --> 00:16:48,640 Speaker 1: the Duchess Royal Company. And it was a two piece 347 00:16:48,720 --> 00:16:52,280 Speaker 1: suit with a cork buckle attached across the bottom and 348 00:16:52,320 --> 00:16:55,280 Speaker 1: if the wearer wanted to remove it while swimming, they 349 00:16:55,280 --> 00:16:58,040 Speaker 1: could tie the top to the buckle and allow both 350 00:16:58,080 --> 00:17:02,440 Speaker 1: parts to float while you splashed around swimming in the buff. 351 00:17:02,960 --> 00:17:05,800 Speaker 1: And it was advertised in a December nineteen forty five 352 00:17:05,880 --> 00:17:08,120 Speaker 1: issue of Vogue. And the fact that it was advertising 353 00:17:08,200 --> 00:17:10,119 Speaker 1: Life magazine is pretty crazy to me because that's such 354 00:17:10,119 --> 00:17:13,800 Speaker 1: a mainstream publication. But the ad featured this priceless copy. 355 00:17:13,840 --> 00:17:16,000 Speaker 1: There's google it, you can see it. The name of 356 00:17:16,040 --> 00:17:19,480 Speaker 1: the suit. Of course, the Midnight booy suggests the nocturnal 357 00:17:19,520 --> 00:17:25,159 Speaker 1: conditions under which nude swimming is most agreeable. So that 358 00:17:25,280 --> 00:17:28,439 Speaker 1: I mean, yes, I'm filling a need in a market 359 00:17:28,480 --> 00:17:30,440 Speaker 1: there with some impressive. 360 00:17:30,400 --> 00:17:31,960 Speaker 3: I want to hear the radio ads for it where 361 00:17:32,000 --> 00:17:38,160 Speaker 3: they're like the Midnight Booie. 362 00:17:40,240 --> 00:17:44,920 Speaker 2: For all your nudebathing needs. 363 00:17:45,920 --> 00:17:53,320 Speaker 1: How often has this happened to you? Oh boy, We're 364 00:17:53,359 --> 00:17:55,360 Speaker 1: going to take a quick break, but we'll be right 365 00:17:55,440 --> 00:17:57,680 Speaker 1: back with more too much information In just. 366 00:17:57,600 --> 00:18:11,520 Speaker 2: A moment, Jordan wrote this header. I have to get 367 00:18:11,520 --> 00:18:13,720 Speaker 2: shout it out for him. The atomic bomb entered. The 368 00:18:13,760 --> 00:18:19,760 Speaker 2: atomic bomb and the Frenchman one of Asop's less popular fables. 369 00:18:21,160 --> 00:18:23,600 Speaker 2: So the important thing about all of these bikini precursors 370 00:18:23,640 --> 00:18:26,119 Speaker 2: and all of these different, you know, burlesque outfits and 371 00:18:26,200 --> 00:18:28,679 Speaker 2: all this stuff, is that they were usually pretty high cut. 372 00:18:28,960 --> 00:18:32,159 Speaker 2: They concealed the belly button. More of the butt is 373 00:18:32,200 --> 00:18:35,440 Speaker 2: actually concealed by them. We're not edging into g string territory. 374 00:18:35,800 --> 00:18:39,840 Speaker 2: But World War II curbs the production of fabrics across 375 00:18:39,880 --> 00:18:43,680 Speaker 2: the board, and because it was needed, among other things, 376 00:18:43,760 --> 00:18:46,240 Speaker 2: to make uniforms for the sick millions of men and 377 00:18:46,280 --> 00:18:49,640 Speaker 2: women who were serving sixteen million. And in nineteen forty two, 378 00:18:49,720 --> 00:18:53,760 Speaker 2: the United States War Production Board issues Regulation L eighty five, 379 00:18:54,080 --> 00:18:56,880 Speaker 2: which cuts the use of natural fibers and clothing and 380 00:18:56,920 --> 00:18:59,920 Speaker 2: mandates a ten percent reduction in the amount of fat 381 00:19:00,400 --> 00:19:03,479 Speaker 2: in women's beach where So the government literally comes in 382 00:19:03,560 --> 00:19:06,160 Speaker 2: and says, your bathing suits have to be skinny, Johnny, 383 00:19:06,359 --> 00:19:08,760 Speaker 2: make the bathing suit skimpia. It's gonna help us win 384 00:19:08,800 --> 00:19:11,080 Speaker 2: the wall twenty three Scando. Then, of course, we dropped 385 00:19:11,080 --> 00:19:17,160 Speaker 2: the atomic bomb a humanitarian moment, not a humanitarian moment, 386 00:19:17,560 --> 00:19:21,200 Speaker 2: a low point in humanity, I should say, Jordan, take 387 00:19:21,240 --> 00:19:22,120 Speaker 2: us into the Frenchman. 388 00:19:22,400 --> 00:19:24,400 Speaker 1: Yes, this brings us to my favorite part of this episode, 389 00:19:24,400 --> 00:19:26,440 Speaker 1: which is the arms race, really the only kind of 390 00:19:26,520 --> 00:19:29,159 Speaker 1: arms race I can get behind, between two Frenchmen to 391 00:19:29,200 --> 00:19:33,200 Speaker 1: create the smallest, most scandalous swimsuit the world has ever known. 392 00:19:33,520 --> 00:19:37,320 Speaker 1: A very noble pursuit, especially coming after I'll just talk 393 00:19:37,320 --> 00:19:40,800 Speaker 1: about the atom bomb. There was a Frenchman named Jacques 394 00:19:40,920 --> 00:19:45,000 Speaker 1: Heim who was apparently an active member of the French 395 00:19:45,040 --> 00:19:47,879 Speaker 1: resistance during World War Two, and he created a two 396 00:19:47,960 --> 00:19:50,959 Speaker 1: piece design that he called the Atom but it failed 397 00:19:50,960 --> 00:19:53,240 Speaker 1: to catch on. But the atom is a great name 398 00:19:53,280 --> 00:19:55,600 Speaker 1: for a small swimsuit because at the time that was 399 00:19:55,640 --> 00:19:58,920 Speaker 1: the smallest unit of matter then known to exist. Tiny suit, 400 00:19:59,200 --> 00:20:02,439 Speaker 1: tiny particle. Very clever. I just want to savor that 401 00:20:02,480 --> 00:20:05,919 Speaker 1: before we start talking about bombing tropical island Paradise Is 402 00:20:05,960 --> 00:20:09,520 Speaker 1: into glassy craters. I just think I think that's cute, Adam. 403 00:20:10,000 --> 00:20:12,200 Speaker 1: I think it's a much more clever name than the bikini. 404 00:20:13,119 --> 00:20:14,920 Speaker 1: Oh shots fire. 405 00:20:14,760 --> 00:20:18,960 Speaker 2: So your team Heim, Yeah, technically he's the originator, so yeah. 406 00:20:18,840 --> 00:20:21,119 Speaker 1: But I mean both these guys really knew the promo 407 00:20:21,240 --> 00:20:25,919 Speaker 1: game and this guy, Jacquesheim, he hired a skywriter to 408 00:20:26,080 --> 00:20:29,760 Speaker 1: write the World's Smallest bathing suit is now available above 409 00:20:29,800 --> 00:20:33,040 Speaker 1: a very popular Mediterranean resort. So this guy was not 410 00:20:33,080 --> 00:20:35,359 Speaker 1: messing around. Well, should we talk about the design. 411 00:20:35,480 --> 00:20:37,159 Speaker 2: It's I think it probably kind of looked like the 412 00:20:37,160 --> 00:20:39,320 Speaker 2: one Rachel McAdams is wearing. The notebook had like a 413 00:20:40,119 --> 00:20:42,600 Speaker 2: rough old top, but the bottom of it was still 414 00:20:42,640 --> 00:20:45,119 Speaker 2: high cut covered. The nabel covered most of the butt. 415 00:20:45,440 --> 00:20:48,119 Speaker 2: Still too risque for women though, does not catch on. 416 00:20:48,760 --> 00:20:51,760 Speaker 1: Yes, and this guy, Jacques Heim, he was upstaged a 417 00:20:51,800 --> 00:20:53,560 Speaker 1: short time later. I think it was within the same 418 00:20:53,640 --> 00:20:57,200 Speaker 1: year by another Frenchman, Louis Rayard, and he's the man 419 00:20:57,200 --> 00:20:59,360 Speaker 1: that we now credit as the inventor of the bikini. 420 00:20:59,440 --> 00:21:02,879 Speaker 1: And Riyard was an automotive engineer who helped run his 421 00:21:02,960 --> 00:21:07,040 Speaker 1: mother's lingerie shop, which I think sounds a little awkward. 422 00:21:06,680 --> 00:21:07,199 Speaker 3: But moving on. 423 00:21:09,000 --> 00:21:11,399 Speaker 2: They're French, they have more enlightened attitudes about this kind 424 00:21:11,400 --> 00:21:12,119 Speaker 2: of stuff than we do. 425 00:21:12,280 --> 00:21:13,520 Speaker 3: That's true. 426 00:21:13,600 --> 00:21:15,959 Speaker 1: I just think it's interesting to note the ties between 427 00:21:16,000 --> 00:21:20,000 Speaker 1: engineers and those who make women's under garments. Howard Hughes, 428 00:21:20,119 --> 00:21:21,760 Speaker 1: the legendary. 429 00:21:22,840 --> 00:21:26,840 Speaker 2: Eccentric billionaire and saying legendary guy with jars of urin. 430 00:21:27,160 --> 00:21:29,919 Speaker 1: Yeah. He got his start in engineering. I mean, as 431 00:21:29,920 --> 00:21:32,720 Speaker 1: everyone who saw The Aviator knows, he designed planes. But 432 00:21:32,760 --> 00:21:34,879 Speaker 1: by the thirties and forties he had moved into producing 433 00:21:35,000 --> 00:21:37,880 Speaker 1: films and he was unhappy with the footage that he 434 00:21:37,920 --> 00:21:40,160 Speaker 1: was seeing from a movie he was making with Jane 435 00:21:40,240 --> 00:21:43,880 Speaker 1: Russell called The Outlaw in nineteen forty five nineteen forty six, 436 00:21:44,280 --> 00:21:48,040 Speaker 1: and he was specifically unhappy with her i'll say, appearance. 437 00:21:48,440 --> 00:21:51,960 Speaker 1: So he put on his engineering hat and he designed 438 00:21:52,040 --> 00:21:56,119 Speaker 1: a cantilevered bral for his start aware and apparently he 439 00:21:56,160 --> 00:21:58,439 Speaker 1: was better at designing planes than he was designing underwear, 440 00:21:58,480 --> 00:22:03,360 Speaker 1: because Jane Russell described his entraption as quote uncomfortable and ridiculous. 441 00:22:03,640 --> 00:22:06,480 Speaker 1: Believe me, this man could design planes, but a mister 442 00:22:06,560 --> 00:22:09,920 Speaker 1: playtext he wasn't, which is an incredible SoundBite from her. 443 00:22:10,280 --> 00:22:14,960 Speaker 1: But forty spurn Yes. Anyway, back to the swimsuit arms race, 444 00:22:15,400 --> 00:22:18,800 Speaker 1: Rayard was inspired when he noticed sunbathers on the Saint 445 00:22:18,800 --> 00:22:22,520 Speaker 1: Tropez Beach roll up the edges of their swimsuits to achieve, you. 446 00:22:22,480 --> 00:22:24,280 Speaker 3: Know, a more full tan. 447 00:22:24,680 --> 00:22:27,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, and so he basically won up at Tim by 448 00:22:27,800 --> 00:22:31,639 Speaker 2: making the design even skimpier basically created it was a 449 00:22:31,680 --> 00:22:34,520 Speaker 2: string bikini. He connected all of the essential pieces of 450 00:22:34,560 --> 00:22:38,720 Speaker 2: fabric with string and christened his creation the Bikini after 451 00:22:38,760 --> 00:22:42,320 Speaker 2: the Bikini Atoll, where the atomic bomb testing had taken 452 00:22:42,359 --> 00:22:44,200 Speaker 2: place just days earlier. 453 00:22:44,400 --> 00:22:47,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, the term bombshell was already in the popular lexicon, 454 00:22:47,359 --> 00:22:50,600 Speaker 1: so Riyard hoped that his creation would shock people in 455 00:22:50,640 --> 00:22:54,280 Speaker 1: the same way that the a bomb did, which I mean, 456 00:22:54,359 --> 00:22:56,800 Speaker 1: I'm really curious to see what a marketing expert would 457 00:22:56,800 --> 00:23:00,919 Speaker 1: say about linking the atomic bomb and an item of 458 00:23:01,440 --> 00:23:02,560 Speaker 1: vacation apparel. 459 00:23:02,760 --> 00:23:04,000 Speaker 3: But uh, I mean, but. 460 00:23:04,040 --> 00:23:07,480 Speaker 1: Go with god, sex and death the two things. 461 00:23:07,720 --> 00:23:10,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, you know what American Yeah. 462 00:23:10,880 --> 00:23:15,160 Speaker 2: Debuting on July fifth, nineteen forty six, Rayard's design used 463 00:23:15,200 --> 00:23:18,679 Speaker 2: only thirty inches of fabric and exposed not just the 464 00:23:18,760 --> 00:23:21,000 Speaker 2: navel but much of the dairy air with the g 465 00:23:21,160 --> 00:23:24,280 Speaker 2: string style design, and consequently, he could not find a 466 00:23:24,359 --> 00:23:27,680 Speaker 2: model daring enough to wear it in public for the 467 00:23:27,720 --> 00:23:30,879 Speaker 2: big reveal, so he used a nineteen year old exotic dancer, 468 00:23:31,280 --> 00:23:33,879 Speaker 2: Michelle Bernardini as the very first model. 469 00:23:34,640 --> 00:23:35,080 Speaker 3: I love this. 470 00:23:35,160 --> 00:23:39,239 Speaker 1: She supposedly received fifty thousand letters after modeling it at 471 00:23:39,240 --> 00:23:42,399 Speaker 1: a Parisian pool, and she's still alive. She turned ninety 472 00:23:42,400 --> 00:23:45,760 Speaker 1: four in December and lives in Australia, and she restaged 473 00:23:45,800 --> 00:23:49,320 Speaker 1: the famous bikini premiere photo forty years after the original 474 00:23:49,400 --> 00:23:51,960 Speaker 1: in nineteen eighty six, when she was fifty eight years old. 475 00:23:52,040 --> 00:23:55,879 Speaker 2: Hell Yes, Rayard if nothing else, had an instinct for flair. 476 00:23:56,240 --> 00:23:59,560 Speaker 2: He patterned one of the versions Bernardini would wear in newsprint, 477 00:24:00,080 --> 00:24:02,399 Speaker 2: just sort of already winking at the rush of press 478 00:24:02,440 --> 00:24:06,960 Speaker 2: coverage thing was going to get and I love how 479 00:24:07,119 --> 00:24:09,800 Speaker 2: horrible these people are to each other. He marketed his 480 00:24:09,920 --> 00:24:13,080 Speaker 2: version as smaller than the world's smallest bathing suit in 481 00:24:13,160 --> 00:24:15,800 Speaker 2: kind of a direct shot across the bow to his competitor, 482 00:24:16,280 --> 00:24:18,520 Speaker 2: and declared that for a design to be considered an 483 00:24:18,560 --> 00:24:22,399 Speaker 2: authentic bikini, it must be so small and had to 484 00:24:22,480 --> 00:24:24,640 Speaker 2: use so little fabric that it could be pulled through 485 00:24:24,640 --> 00:24:27,880 Speaker 2: a wedding ring, which is an indelible bit of Pte 486 00:24:27,880 --> 00:24:30,160 Speaker 2: Barnam esque humbug. 487 00:24:30,280 --> 00:24:33,200 Speaker 1: You know that's quite a metaphor not just any ring, 488 00:24:33,320 --> 00:24:34,120 Speaker 1: a wedding ring. 489 00:24:34,480 --> 00:24:36,080 Speaker 3: Yeah. 490 00:24:36,480 --> 00:24:39,159 Speaker 1: Bernardini was seen holding up a match box in the 491 00:24:39,160 --> 00:24:41,840 Speaker 1: first photos of her in the suit to indicate that 492 00:24:41,880 --> 00:24:44,199 Speaker 1: the bikini was so small that it could fit inside 493 00:24:44,200 --> 00:24:47,240 Speaker 1: of a matchbox. And as you said, discover Yard really 494 00:24:47,280 --> 00:24:50,080 Speaker 1: had a gift for showmanship, and as a promo gimmick, 495 00:24:50,480 --> 00:24:53,520 Speaker 1: he commissioned the car body specialist to turn his car 496 00:24:53,680 --> 00:24:56,679 Speaker 1: into a road yacht. They turned the whole body of 497 00:24:56,680 --> 00:25:00,760 Speaker 1: the car into this mock luxury cabin cruiser with a 498 00:24:59,840 --> 00:25:05,520 Speaker 1: ca portholes, an anchor, a signal mass and other nautical regalia. Unfortunately, 499 00:25:05,520 --> 00:25:07,879 Speaker 1: it wasn't, you know, an amphibious vehicle, so it couldn't 500 00:25:07,880 --> 00:25:10,479 Speaker 1: go in water. But the car went on advertising parades 501 00:25:10,480 --> 00:25:13,880 Speaker 1: with a crew of bikini clad women, which caused a splash. 502 00:25:13,920 --> 00:25:15,560 Speaker 1: As it were, I mean, this is basically like the 503 00:25:15,960 --> 00:25:19,320 Speaker 1: what was that the Budweiser at like the Swedish bikini 504 00:25:19,359 --> 00:25:19,960 Speaker 1: team or something. 505 00:25:20,000 --> 00:25:24,520 Speaker 2: It was like that like fifty years early. Yes, needless 506 00:25:24,560 --> 00:25:27,960 Speaker 2: to say, it caused a stir. The International Herald Tribune 507 00:25:28,040 --> 00:25:34,639 Speaker 2: ran nine separate articles on the unveiling event alone. Spain, Italy, Australia, Portugal, 508 00:25:34,720 --> 00:25:36,919 Speaker 2: France all banned it for a time, and they were 509 00:25:37,000 --> 00:25:41,600 Speaker 2: prohibited in German public swimming pools until the nineteen seventies. 510 00:25:42,080 --> 00:25:45,320 Speaker 1: Wow, I love how offended Germany was by this. There 511 00:25:45,320 --> 00:25:48,080 Speaker 1: was a women's magazine in Germany called the modern girl, 512 00:25:48,160 --> 00:25:51,160 Speaker 1: and they wrote it is unthinkable that a decent girl 513 00:25:51,200 --> 00:25:52,720 Speaker 1: with tact would ever wear. 514 00:25:52,640 --> 00:25:53,160 Speaker 3: Such a thing. 515 00:25:53,400 --> 00:25:56,680 Speaker 2: And then in nineteen fifty, American swimsuit mogul Fred Cole, 516 00:25:56,880 --> 00:25:59,720 Speaker 2: the owner of mass market swimmer firm Coal of California, 517 00:26:00,080 --> 00:26:03,600 Speaker 2: told Time that he had little but scorn for France's 518 00:26:03,600 --> 00:26:06,960 Speaker 2: famed bikinis. I imagine that doing the Orson Wells Voice. 519 00:26:07,080 --> 00:26:11,280 Speaker 2: I have little bit scorn for these so cold French bikinis. 520 00:26:12,960 --> 00:26:14,200 Speaker 2: Cold California. 521 00:26:14,600 --> 00:26:15,800 Speaker 3: It's work in progress. 522 00:26:16,160 --> 00:26:20,240 Speaker 2: Coal of California also famous for being Catherine Colson, the 523 00:26:20,320 --> 00:26:25,080 Speaker 2: log lady from Twin Peaks. Her aunt, Margaret Feligi, is 524 00:26:25,119 --> 00:26:29,280 Speaker 2: a longtime designer for Coal of California. So eraser Head 525 00:26:29,359 --> 00:26:32,919 Speaker 2: was partially funded by profits from Coal of California. So 526 00:26:33,040 --> 00:26:35,520 Speaker 2: if you want to draw this connection, there's a connection 527 00:26:35,640 --> 00:26:40,160 Speaker 2: between the popularity of bikinis and eraser Head. So that's 528 00:26:40,200 --> 00:26:44,640 Speaker 2: pretty America, you know, David lynch Man, that's America, all right. 529 00:26:44,800 --> 00:26:47,440 Speaker 2: Keep going with these bikini quotes that we can maybe 530 00:26:47,480 --> 00:26:49,159 Speaker 2: read in Orson Wells Voice. 531 00:26:49,720 --> 00:26:52,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, my favorite pearl clutching quote about bikinis 532 00:26:52,560 --> 00:26:56,240 Speaker 1: is from the actress and swimmer esther Williams, who compiented 533 00:26:56,280 --> 00:27:01,480 Speaker 1: that this is beautiful. A bikini is a thoughtless act period. 534 00:27:02,359 --> 00:27:05,960 Speaker 1: It's just incredible. And the really insane thing to me 535 00:27:06,040 --> 00:27:07,520 Speaker 1: is that there are still places in the world where 536 00:27:07,560 --> 00:27:10,560 Speaker 1: bikinis are banned. There is a city in Croatia where 537 00:27:10,560 --> 00:27:13,159 Speaker 1: you can be fined for walking the streets in a swimsuit, 538 00:27:13,480 --> 00:27:16,199 Speaker 1: in the Maldives where most public beaches are restricted to 539 00:27:16,240 --> 00:27:18,960 Speaker 1: one pieces, and there's a city in the UAE where 540 00:27:18,960 --> 00:27:22,480 Speaker 1: swimwear is banned entirely. And this is even true in 541 00:27:22,520 --> 00:27:26,080 Speaker 1: places in the good old US of A. In nineteen ninety, 542 00:27:26,160 --> 00:27:31,200 Speaker 1: the state of Florida banned thong bikinis from its state beaches, 543 00:27:31,560 --> 00:27:34,720 Speaker 1: and in January two thousand and five, the city of Melbourne, Florida, 544 00:27:34,720 --> 00:27:37,440 Speaker 1: followed suit. If you're caught wearing a thong in Melbourne, 545 00:27:37,520 --> 00:27:40,919 Speaker 1: you will owe five hundred dollars in fines and possibly 546 00:27:41,080 --> 00:27:44,840 Speaker 1: sixty days in prison, though I wonder how strictly this 547 00:27:44,920 --> 00:27:47,360 Speaker 1: rule is enforced on the On the flip side, there's 548 00:27:47,359 --> 00:27:50,680 Speaker 1: a beach in Egypt called La Femme which prohibits men 549 00:27:50,760 --> 00:27:56,159 Speaker 1: and cameras, so Muslim women can sunbathe without Oh yeah, 550 00:27:56,240 --> 00:27:58,359 Speaker 1: I think it was actually very recent that was. I 551 00:27:58,359 --> 00:28:01,800 Speaker 1: think it's actually a private beach that was opened I 552 00:28:01,880 --> 00:28:04,600 Speaker 1: want to sell me definitely in the two thousands, possibly 553 00:28:04,720 --> 00:28:05,600 Speaker 1: hold twenty tens. 554 00:28:05,720 --> 00:28:05,960 Speaker 3: Yeah. 555 00:28:06,280 --> 00:28:09,520 Speaker 2: Umm, and the Catholic Church really had it in for 556 00:28:09,560 --> 00:28:12,639 Speaker 2: bikinis at one point. The Vatican newspaper and this is 557 00:28:12,680 --> 00:28:15,680 Speaker 2: coming from a book called Bikini Story by an author 558 00:28:15,720 --> 00:28:18,240 Speaker 2: named Patrick alac So. I'm taking him at his word 559 00:28:18,240 --> 00:28:20,600 Speaker 2: for this, but this sounds made up. There is a 560 00:28:20,640 --> 00:28:24,240 Speaker 2: newspaper in the Vatican, the osservatori Romano, who wrote that 561 00:28:24,280 --> 00:28:27,560 Speaker 2: the four horsemen of the Apocalypse were alive and well 562 00:28:27,680 --> 00:28:29,840 Speaker 2: and had taken the form of the bikini. 563 00:28:30,280 --> 00:28:31,840 Speaker 1: I mean, yeah, that papal thing. It reminds me that 564 00:28:31,920 --> 00:28:34,639 Speaker 1: Lady Bruce quote, if your body's dirty, the fault. 565 00:28:34,400 --> 00:28:35,720 Speaker 3: Lies with the manufacturer. 566 00:28:36,240 --> 00:28:38,719 Speaker 1: So it's funny to me that the Vatican has its 567 00:28:38,800 --> 00:28:40,880 Speaker 1: problem with the human form. 568 00:28:41,040 --> 00:28:43,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, not like anything else was happening in the priesthood 569 00:28:43,960 --> 00:28:45,400 Speaker 2: throughout the twentieth century. 570 00:28:45,880 --> 00:28:46,080 Speaker 1: Umm. 571 00:28:46,960 --> 00:28:48,760 Speaker 2: And apparently at one point I was not able. This 572 00:28:48,800 --> 00:28:50,960 Speaker 2: is also from Alex book. I just wanted to put 573 00:28:50,960 --> 00:28:52,800 Speaker 2: this in here. It's hilarious. I wasn't able to find 574 00:28:52,800 --> 00:28:57,480 Speaker 2: out which communist group, but Apparently some communist group decried 575 00:28:57,800 --> 00:29:04,640 Speaker 2: bikinis as capitally decadence, and so a world turned its 576 00:29:04,680 --> 00:29:09,840 Speaker 2: horny eyes to America and the topic of this heading. 577 00:29:10,120 --> 00:29:11,840 Speaker 2: The heading that I used for this in the outlined 578 00:29:12,000 --> 00:29:19,920 Speaker 2: was pools rush in where angels fear to tread. But 579 00:29:20,040 --> 00:29:22,800 Speaker 2: because America is a terrible place soaked in the blood 580 00:29:22,840 --> 00:29:25,560 Speaker 2: of the innocent, it's impossible to discuss the rise of 581 00:29:25,600 --> 00:29:27,320 Speaker 2: the bikini without the rise of. 582 00:29:27,280 --> 00:29:28,360 Speaker 3: The private pool. 583 00:29:29,000 --> 00:29:32,560 Speaker 2: So white America's spending power and wealth was at its 584 00:29:32,560 --> 00:29:35,280 Speaker 2: concentrated peak following World War Two, because you have veterans 585 00:29:35,320 --> 00:29:37,920 Speaker 2: coming home on the GI Bill, able to enroll in college, 586 00:29:38,240 --> 00:29:41,480 Speaker 2: pick up higher paying jobs. And labor unions are at 587 00:29:41,480 --> 00:29:45,200 Speaker 2: their historical strongest in America, the strongest there to be. 588 00:29:45,200 --> 00:29:46,800 Speaker 2: This is the era of HOFA. This is the air 589 00:29:46,880 --> 00:29:50,320 Speaker 2: before you know what. Thirty years later Reagan comes in 590 00:29:50,360 --> 00:29:53,960 Speaker 2: and busts up the Air Controllers Union. Anyway, labor unions 591 00:29:54,000 --> 00:29:56,440 Speaker 2: are at their strongest peak. So money is good. There 592 00:29:56,440 --> 00:30:01,240 Speaker 2: are lots of jobs to go around because the industrial economy, 593 00:30:01,480 --> 00:30:04,640 Speaker 2: with cars all that good stuff, there's more money floating 594 00:30:04,680 --> 00:30:08,480 Speaker 2: around in the same people that have always had money, but. 595 00:30:08,840 --> 00:30:11,440 Speaker 1: All the infrastructure is put in place to basically make 596 00:30:11,440 --> 00:30:14,080 Speaker 1: the war effort happen with building planes and you know, 597 00:30:14,200 --> 00:30:16,720 Speaker 1: munitions and stuff. It's basically turn on a dime and 598 00:30:16,720 --> 00:30:19,479 Speaker 1: turn into making consumer goods cars like you mentioned, and 599 00:30:20,120 --> 00:30:21,520 Speaker 1: appliances and things like that. 600 00:30:22,160 --> 00:30:24,200 Speaker 2: And it's important to note that public pools had actually 601 00:30:24,240 --> 00:30:26,960 Speaker 2: been a big part of American urban culture until now, 602 00:30:27,360 --> 00:30:29,400 Speaker 2: and they weren't I don't want to say they weren't 603 00:30:29,440 --> 00:30:32,520 Speaker 2: even but they were actually desegregated until nineteen twenty. 604 00:30:32,600 --> 00:30:33,440 Speaker 3: Especially in the North. 605 00:30:34,120 --> 00:30:36,600 Speaker 2: You saw these big public pools where black people and 606 00:30:36,640 --> 00:30:40,400 Speaker 2: white people were swimming together. But around nineteen twenty you 607 00:30:40,400 --> 00:30:44,320 Speaker 2: start having all these morality scares and so they become segregated. 608 00:30:44,320 --> 00:30:46,560 Speaker 2: And that's what you see all these really heartrending pictures 609 00:30:46,600 --> 00:30:49,239 Speaker 2: of the you know, the Jim Crow era, of all 610 00:30:49,280 --> 00:30:51,160 Speaker 2: these white kids playing in pools and all these little 611 00:30:51,160 --> 00:30:54,600 Speaker 2: black kids up against the fence looking in brown versus 612 00:30:54,640 --> 00:30:59,040 Speaker 2: the Board of Education heavy air quotes officially end segregation 613 00:30:59,120 --> 00:31:02,600 Speaker 2: in schools and fifty four and pools are not exempt 614 00:31:02,640 --> 00:31:04,960 Speaker 2: from the struggles that are around that. Three years later, 615 00:31:05,000 --> 00:31:08,880 Speaker 2: in Marshall, Texas, there's an NAACP backed lawsuit where a 616 00:31:08,880 --> 00:31:10,920 Speaker 2: man was suing to try and integrate a brand new 617 00:31:10,920 --> 00:31:14,440 Speaker 2: swimming pool, and the judge admirably ruled in his favor, 618 00:31:14,720 --> 00:31:18,720 Speaker 2: at which point the citizens of Marshall voted seventeen hundred 619 00:31:18,720 --> 00:31:21,560 Speaker 2: and fifty eight to eighty nine to have the city 620 00:31:21,760 --> 00:31:27,240 Speaker 2: sell off the entirety of their recreational facilities rather than 621 00:31:27,400 --> 00:31:30,560 Speaker 2: integrate them. Let's burn it to the ground. Though they 622 00:31:30,600 --> 00:31:32,360 Speaker 2: didn't burn it to the ground. It went into private hands, 623 00:31:32,360 --> 00:31:36,280 Speaker 2: but they literally said let's sell everything rather than integrate it. 624 00:31:36,480 --> 00:31:38,760 Speaker 2: So the pool went to a local Lions club, which 625 00:31:38,800 --> 00:31:41,760 Speaker 2: subsequently and predictably opened it up as a white's only 626 00:31:41,840 --> 00:31:42,760 Speaker 2: private facility. 627 00:31:43,120 --> 00:31:45,480 Speaker 3: This country is garbage. 628 00:31:45,080 --> 00:31:47,280 Speaker 2: So by the mid fifties, what you get is a 629 00:31:47,320 --> 00:31:51,360 Speaker 2: lot of newly cash flush and mobile because cars mobile, 630 00:31:51,400 --> 00:31:55,360 Speaker 2: white families fleeing from urban centers. The Federal Aid Highway 631 00:31:55,360 --> 00:31:58,200 Speaker 2: Act of nineteen fifty six low cost mortgages to the 632 00:31:58,200 --> 00:32:02,520 Speaker 2: GI bill, and redlining, the racist practice of redlining, whereby 633 00:32:02,800 --> 00:32:06,680 Speaker 2: you know, certain areas were circled in red on federally 634 00:32:06,760 --> 00:32:11,560 Speaker 2: and internationally distributed maps that meant it was more desirable 635 00:32:11,600 --> 00:32:15,200 Speaker 2: to loan to people here and basically ensured that black 636 00:32:15,240 --> 00:32:17,920 Speaker 2: people couldn't get loans for homes. So that's how you 637 00:32:17,920 --> 00:32:21,280 Speaker 2: get the suburbs. People are fleeing urban centers. They're terrified 638 00:32:21,280 --> 00:32:23,880 Speaker 2: of segregation, they're spreading out. There's all this new housing 639 00:32:23,960 --> 00:32:27,240 Speaker 2: being built up. And then we get the rise of 640 00:32:27,240 --> 00:32:31,000 Speaker 2: the backyard pool culture. Think of your swinging cocktail parties, 641 00:32:31,040 --> 00:32:34,320 Speaker 2: you know, your John cheever on, we of the suburbs type, 642 00:32:34,760 --> 00:32:37,800 Speaker 2: mixing a picture of Martini's and beating your kids with 643 00:32:37,840 --> 00:32:40,640 Speaker 2: a belt and putting on some bing Crosby and. 644 00:32:40,720 --> 00:32:43,240 Speaker 3: Beating your kid with a barbecue di spatch, Like. 645 00:32:43,240 --> 00:32:45,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, if you beat your kid with a saca 646 00:32:46,080 --> 00:32:49,520 Speaker 2: sweet Valencia oranges, it won't make a bruise. I think 647 00:32:49,560 --> 00:32:53,200 Speaker 2: that's a family guy joke. So I don't know how 648 00:32:53,280 --> 00:32:57,120 Speaker 2: much of a joke it actually was, but yeah, yeah, 649 00:32:57,160 --> 00:32:59,640 Speaker 2: So this is all you have to keep this in 650 00:32:59,680 --> 00:33:04,040 Speaker 2: mind that there's the better technology, better construction, and cheaper materials. 651 00:33:04,080 --> 00:33:06,520 Speaker 2: So from nineteen fifty to two thousand, the number of 652 00:33:06,560 --> 00:33:09,200 Speaker 2: private pools in the US goes from twenty five hundred 653 00:33:09,400 --> 00:33:11,120 Speaker 2: to more than four million. 654 00:33:11,440 --> 00:33:11,760 Speaker 3: Wow. 655 00:33:11,840 --> 00:33:14,680 Speaker 2: This historian named Jeff Wiltsee writ in a two thousand 656 00:33:14,680 --> 00:33:17,640 Speaker 2: and seven book called Contested Waters, A Social History of 657 00:33:17,680 --> 00:33:20,320 Speaker 2: swimming Pools in America. All of this is to say 658 00:33:20,320 --> 00:33:22,120 Speaker 2: that you no longer have to bear your body at 659 00:33:22,160 --> 00:33:24,480 Speaker 2: a beach, lake or pond. Now you can do it 660 00:33:24,480 --> 00:33:29,520 Speaker 2: in your own backyard. And then the boob tube and 661 00:33:29,560 --> 00:33:31,840 Speaker 2: the boob screen and the boob page and the. 662 00:33:31,760 --> 00:33:32,760 Speaker 3: Boob radio hedge. 663 00:33:35,120 --> 00:33:37,800 Speaker 2: The French continue their campaign of horninas on the big 664 00:33:37,840 --> 00:33:40,840 Speaker 2: screen in the nineteen fifties. One of the big ground 665 00:33:40,920 --> 00:33:43,240 Speaker 2: zeros of the bikini on screen is in nineteen fifty 666 00:33:43,240 --> 00:33:46,200 Speaker 2: two when a seventeen year old Brigitte Bordeaux stars in 667 00:33:46,240 --> 00:33:50,000 Speaker 2: the French film Manina the Girl in the Bikini. Little 668 00:33:50,040 --> 00:33:52,200 Speaker 2: on the nose there, folks, but that's fine. And then 669 00:33:52,240 --> 00:33:54,600 Speaker 2: there's famous pictures of her apperion it Can the following 670 00:33:54,640 --> 00:33:57,560 Speaker 2: year in a Flora bikini, and then in nineteen fifty 671 00:33:57,600 --> 00:34:00,840 Speaker 2: six she appears in bikini again in the film and 672 00:34:00,920 --> 00:34:02,600 Speaker 2: God Created Women Woman. 673 00:34:02,800 --> 00:34:03,080 Speaker 3: Yeah. 674 00:34:03,240 --> 00:34:05,240 Speaker 1: This really went a long way into giving the bikini 675 00:34:05,320 --> 00:34:08,080 Speaker 1: sort of an air of sophistication and class and not 676 00:34:08,239 --> 00:34:10,920 Speaker 1: something that you know, burlesque. 677 00:34:11,160 --> 00:34:13,239 Speaker 3: Yeah exactly, yeah, yeah. 678 00:34:13,239 --> 00:34:15,680 Speaker 2: And then you start seeing the class of Hollywood pin 679 00:34:15,800 --> 00:34:19,520 Speaker 2: ups like a Gardner, Rita Hayworth, Lana Turner, Elizabeth Taylor, 680 00:34:19,600 --> 00:34:23,400 Speaker 2: Marilyn Monroe, Betty Grable. You start seeing them in bikinis 681 00:34:23,480 --> 00:34:24,800 Speaker 2: in promo shots. 682 00:34:25,200 --> 00:34:29,240 Speaker 1: And in the early sixties Emily Post the matron of manners. 683 00:34:29,360 --> 00:34:30,799 Speaker 3: Who what I mean? 684 00:34:31,040 --> 00:34:33,560 Speaker 1: Did she write books or have of a newspaper column. 685 00:34:33,600 --> 00:34:35,480 Speaker 1: I can't remember which, but I mean she was famously 686 00:34:35,560 --> 00:34:37,640 Speaker 1: like she was the person you looked to when you 687 00:34:37,680 --> 00:34:40,360 Speaker 1: wanted to know, like you know, how to set a 688 00:34:40,440 --> 00:34:43,440 Speaker 1: table properly, and how to you know all these really 689 00:34:44,160 --> 00:34:45,959 Speaker 1: specific rules. 690 00:34:45,600 --> 00:34:48,000 Speaker 3: Of social decorum. She was like the queen of that. 691 00:34:48,520 --> 00:34:51,040 Speaker 3: I hate this era of American Oh my god, the 692 00:34:51,080 --> 00:34:53,600 Speaker 3: good thing it's it's awful. I mean, it's horrifying. 693 00:34:54,760 --> 00:34:59,120 Speaker 1: She declared the bikini for perfect figures only and only 694 00:34:59,160 --> 00:35:02,279 Speaker 1: for the very but. 695 00:35:02,239 --> 00:35:04,319 Speaker 2: The rise of the Bikini was truly a full court 696 00:35:04,400 --> 00:35:09,000 Speaker 2: cross medium press. By nineteen sixty, Brian Hyland hits the charts, 697 00:35:09,080 --> 00:35:11,640 Speaker 2: hits number one with a bullet with one of my 698 00:35:11,760 --> 00:35:14,720 Speaker 2: least favorite songs of all time, a song I truly 699 00:35:14,800 --> 00:35:19,399 Speaker 2: detest with every single vibrating atom of my being. The 700 00:35:19,440 --> 00:35:23,040 Speaker 2: itsy bitsy teeny weeny yellow polka dot Bikini hits number 701 00:35:23,040 --> 00:35:26,040 Speaker 2: one on Billboard, although not the first version. A Swedish 702 00:35:26,080 --> 00:35:29,600 Speaker 2: artist named Lil Bobs Sure cut the first version in 703 00:35:29,680 --> 00:35:32,279 Speaker 2: nineteen fifty six. Jordan, what do you have to say 704 00:35:32,320 --> 00:35:35,120 Speaker 2: about this song? I have nothing but terrible things to 705 00:35:35,160 --> 00:35:37,279 Speaker 2: say about the song. I can't believe that hit number one. 706 00:35:37,400 --> 00:35:39,840 Speaker 2: I mean, this isn't like the real novelty song era. 707 00:35:40,520 --> 00:35:45,040 Speaker 1: Yeah, this was Hello Mother, Hello Fodder Camp Grenada came 708 00:35:45,080 --> 00:35:45,799 Speaker 1: out around now. 709 00:35:45,840 --> 00:35:49,200 Speaker 3: I feel like, yeah, this is a low. 710 00:35:49,000 --> 00:35:53,920 Speaker 1: Ebb before the Beatles came and rescued us all from 711 00:35:53,960 --> 00:35:55,080 Speaker 1: novelty numbers. Ah. 712 00:35:55,160 --> 00:35:59,640 Speaker 2: There it is nineteen sixty two, Big year for the bikini. 713 00:36:00,040 --> 00:36:02,960 Speaker 2: Playboy first features a bikini on its cover in nineteen 714 00:36:03,000 --> 00:36:07,400 Speaker 2: sixty two, and also to the big screen. Ursula Andres 715 00:36:07,600 --> 00:36:10,319 Speaker 2: strolls out of the ocean and into immortality when she 716 00:36:10,360 --> 00:36:13,280 Speaker 2: appears as the first bond Girl honey Rider in nineteen 717 00:36:13,360 --> 00:36:16,640 Speaker 2: sixty Two's Doctor No in that white bikini. It's a 718 00:36:16,640 --> 00:36:19,600 Speaker 2: belted white bikini. She's got the skin diver's knife on it. 719 00:36:19,640 --> 00:36:23,360 Speaker 2: Subsequently becomes known as the Doctor No bikini. And Andres 720 00:36:23,640 --> 00:36:26,160 Speaker 2: she has better feelings about this than Raquel Welch. I'll say, 721 00:36:26,719 --> 00:36:28,799 Speaker 2: and just said that she owed her career to that 722 00:36:28,800 --> 00:36:31,960 Speaker 2: white bikini. And she remarked this bikini has made me 723 00:36:32,000 --> 00:36:34,640 Speaker 2: into a success. As a result of starring in Doctor 724 00:36:34,680 --> 00:36:36,640 Speaker 2: No as the first bond girl, I was given the 725 00:36:36,640 --> 00:36:38,880 Speaker 2: freedom to take my pick of future roles and to 726 00:36:38,920 --> 00:36:43,240 Speaker 2: become financially independent, which bravo. It's sold for a ritzy 727 00:36:43,440 --> 00:36:46,280 Speaker 2: sixty thousand dollars at a Christie's auction in two thousand 728 00:36:46,280 --> 00:36:49,719 Speaker 2: and one. Also in nineteen sixty two, we have Sue 729 00:36:49,800 --> 00:36:52,239 Speaker 2: lyons we're in a bikini in Lolita, but we are 730 00:36:52,280 --> 00:36:54,720 Speaker 2: not going to go there. The other thing that's important 731 00:36:54,760 --> 00:36:57,120 Speaker 2: to keep in mind in this time in American culture 732 00:36:57,280 --> 00:37:00,400 Speaker 2: is that the big development in mid century American life 733 00:37:00,440 --> 00:37:05,239 Speaker 2: is the rise of the teen Before industrialization and sort 734 00:37:05,280 --> 00:37:08,880 Speaker 2: of concentrated urban living and jobs and factories and all this, 735 00:37:09,040 --> 00:37:12,000 Speaker 2: the concept of being a teenager was not It did 736 00:37:12,040 --> 00:37:14,120 Speaker 2: not really exist. As soon as you were old enough 737 00:37:14,120 --> 00:37:15,839 Speaker 2: to help work on the farm or help work out 738 00:37:15,880 --> 00:37:18,280 Speaker 2: the business, that's what you did, and then you got married, 739 00:37:18,520 --> 00:37:21,319 Speaker 2: begat more laborers, and then you died from brucellosis at 740 00:37:21,360 --> 00:37:23,960 Speaker 2: the age of forty, as God intended. So there's no 741 00:37:24,040 --> 00:37:26,920 Speaker 2: there was no this notion of this transitory phase where 742 00:37:26,960 --> 00:37:29,040 Speaker 2: you're not quite a kid, but you're not quite an adult. 743 00:37:29,120 --> 00:37:32,280 Speaker 2: Not really as much of a thing, but changing societal mores, 744 00:37:32,320 --> 00:37:35,720 Speaker 2: including you know, educational laws that keep kids in school longer, 745 00:37:35,960 --> 00:37:38,640 Speaker 2: increased cash trickling down to them. You know, parents are 746 00:37:38,640 --> 00:37:41,279 Speaker 2: cash flush, so kids get an allowance, so they get 747 00:37:41,280 --> 00:37:44,640 Speaker 2: spending power, which of course is political power in the country. 748 00:37:44,640 --> 00:37:46,040 Speaker 3: So there are all of a sudden the market force. 749 00:37:46,200 --> 00:37:50,279 Speaker 2: So not only teenagers are a sudden distinct demographic, but 750 00:37:50,400 --> 00:37:53,160 Speaker 2: now there's money to be made in catering to them. 751 00:37:53,320 --> 00:37:55,440 Speaker 2: And I know this is a bit more of a 752 00:37:55,480 --> 00:37:58,160 Speaker 2: point of expertise for you than it is me. So Jordan, 753 00:37:58,280 --> 00:37:59,560 Speaker 2: take it away that there. 754 00:37:59,480 --> 00:38:03,040 Speaker 1: Are artists that were traditionally seen as for young people 755 00:38:03,120 --> 00:38:05,880 Speaker 1: dating back. I mean, I'm sure to you know, the 756 00:38:05,920 --> 00:38:07,920 Speaker 1: beginning of time, but I mean you got your your 757 00:38:07,920 --> 00:38:11,120 Speaker 1: Frank Sinatra's and the Bobby Soxxers, and the fortieses a 758 00:38:11,440 --> 00:38:15,239 Speaker 1: big band artists like Tommy Dorsey and Glenn Miller and 759 00:38:15,280 --> 00:38:17,720 Speaker 1: Benny Goodman, all those kinds of people. But here, really 760 00:38:17,719 --> 00:38:19,680 Speaker 1: in the late fifties and early sixties, you have the 761 00:38:19,760 --> 00:38:22,000 Speaker 1: rise of sort of the teen idols. You have shows 762 00:38:22,040 --> 00:38:28,200 Speaker 1: like American Bandstand and this whole rush of teen movies. Specifically, 763 00:38:28,239 --> 00:38:29,560 Speaker 1: we mentioned this at the top of the episode, the 764 00:38:29,560 --> 00:38:34,560 Speaker 1: sort of the whole beach Party phenomenon, starring specifically Frankie Avalon, 765 00:38:34,719 --> 00:38:36,759 Speaker 1: who was a singer at the time. He had a 766 00:38:36,800 --> 00:38:39,160 Speaker 1: big hit in I think nineteen sixty or sixty one 767 00:38:39,200 --> 00:38:42,000 Speaker 1: with Venus and a net Funicello and a net Funicelle. 768 00:38:42,040 --> 00:38:42,960 Speaker 3: Is really interesting. 769 00:38:42,680 --> 00:38:46,040 Speaker 1: Because she was she was in Disney's Mickey Mouse Club, 770 00:38:46,360 --> 00:38:49,440 Speaker 1: and so she was a kid that all the kids 771 00:38:49,440 --> 00:38:51,880 Speaker 1: of the fifties grew up with, and so she was 772 00:38:51,880 --> 00:38:53,640 Speaker 1: somebody who I'm trying to think of who our equivalent 773 00:38:53,680 --> 00:38:56,120 Speaker 1: would be now, I mean somebody that, like you knew 774 00:38:56,320 --> 00:38:58,799 Speaker 1: as like a child star that then kind of grew 775 00:38:58,880 --> 00:39:00,360 Speaker 1: up so she had a real be. 776 00:39:00,360 --> 00:39:03,440 Speaker 3: Like Hannah Montana, Right, Yeah, that's good. That's a good example. 777 00:39:03,480 --> 00:39:06,280 Speaker 1: I mean, somebody that really like had a really special 778 00:39:06,320 --> 00:39:09,319 Speaker 1: place in the heart of the baby boomer kids at 779 00:39:09,360 --> 00:39:11,240 Speaker 1: this time because they all kind of grew up together. 780 00:39:11,560 --> 00:39:13,719 Speaker 1: So if Frankie Avalon and at Fudaicello are kind of 781 00:39:13,760 --> 00:39:16,359 Speaker 1: the king and queen of these Beach Party movies, they 782 00:39:16,560 --> 00:39:19,879 Speaker 1: star in the vast majority of them. The studio that's 783 00:39:19,920 --> 00:39:22,360 Speaker 1: mainly responsible for making the kind of the official canon 784 00:39:22,400 --> 00:39:25,600 Speaker 1: one is called American International pictures and there's seven of them, 785 00:39:25,880 --> 00:39:28,200 Speaker 1: but there's all sorts of like off market ones as well, 786 00:39:28,480 --> 00:39:30,880 Speaker 1: and they all have hilarious names like you know, doctor 787 00:39:30,920 --> 00:39:33,560 Speaker 1: Goldfoot and the Bikini Machine and how to Stuff a 788 00:39:33,560 --> 00:39:35,840 Speaker 1: Wild Bikini. I think they almost all have bikini in 789 00:39:35,880 --> 00:39:36,200 Speaker 1: the name. 790 00:39:36,560 --> 00:39:37,239 Speaker 3: And yeah, and this is. 791 00:39:37,239 --> 00:39:39,200 Speaker 1: The part of the episode where Shuhorn in a whole 792 00:39:39,200 --> 00:39:43,160 Speaker 1: bit about the southern California myth popularized in the early 793 00:39:43,200 --> 00:39:46,000 Speaker 1: sixties by not only these beach party movies, but then 794 00:39:46,000 --> 00:39:47,879 Speaker 1: you get the songs to the Beach Boys and Jan 795 00:39:48,000 --> 00:39:51,200 Speaker 1: and Dean, where if you were a kid in the 796 00:39:51,200 --> 00:39:54,560 Speaker 1: Midwest and you were existing on a diet of like, 797 00:39:54,719 --> 00:39:56,600 Speaker 1: you know, whatever was being fed to you as sort 798 00:39:56,600 --> 00:39:59,520 Speaker 1: of stuff for teens movies and music, you would have 799 00:39:59,600 --> 00:40:02,239 Speaker 1: this concent of California being a place where all the 800 00:40:02,280 --> 00:40:05,279 Speaker 1: guys were basically walking surfboards and all the women were 801 00:40:05,600 --> 00:40:08,400 Speaker 1: blondes and bikinis and everybody was eating burgers and cherry 802 00:40:08,440 --> 00:40:10,960 Speaker 1: cokes and drove around in convertibles and surfed all day 803 00:40:11,320 --> 00:40:15,600 Speaker 1: and essentially it's the popular face of teenage consumerism. To 804 00:40:15,640 --> 00:40:17,680 Speaker 1: get it back to the you know, the point of 805 00:40:17,680 --> 00:40:20,360 Speaker 1: this episode of Bikinis, there was a movie. 806 00:40:21,200 --> 00:40:22,480 Speaker 3: It wasn't one of the sort of the. 807 00:40:22,480 --> 00:40:24,719 Speaker 1: Main beach party movies, but there was one called for 808 00:40:24,800 --> 00:40:28,040 Speaker 1: those who think young and not. Sort of the ethos 809 00:40:28,040 --> 00:40:30,080 Speaker 1: of all these movies. They say that probably more than. 810 00:40:29,960 --> 00:40:32,840 Speaker 3: Any singular pop cultural phenomenon. 811 00:40:32,520 --> 00:40:35,440 Speaker 1: These beach party movies probably made the bikini more acceptable 812 00:40:35,480 --> 00:40:38,440 Speaker 1: to the mainstream. If the Hollywood starlets took it out 813 00:40:38,480 --> 00:40:41,480 Speaker 1: of the realm of the burlesque, these beach party movies 814 00:40:41,520 --> 00:40:44,160 Speaker 1: made it something that acceptable for kids, and it wasn't 815 00:40:44,200 --> 00:40:48,600 Speaker 1: something that felt very adult and very like inappropriate. Suddenly 816 00:40:48,600 --> 00:40:50,840 Speaker 1: it was something that felt a lot more fun, although 817 00:40:50,920 --> 00:40:53,600 Speaker 1: Disney didn't think so. I guess Disney had very strict 818 00:40:53,680 --> 00:40:57,120 Speaker 1: rules about what because of net Funacello again was signed 819 00:40:57,160 --> 00:40:59,479 Speaker 1: to Disney for her time in The Mickey Mouse Club. 820 00:41:00,000 --> 00:41:01,480 Speaker 3: She had very specific. 821 00:41:01,120 --> 00:41:03,040 Speaker 2: Rules about what kind of bikini she was allowed to wear, 822 00:41:03,080 --> 00:41:06,040 Speaker 2: because Old Walt held her to her morals clause in 823 00:41:06,080 --> 00:41:07,160 Speaker 2: her Disney contract. 824 00:41:07,560 --> 00:41:10,080 Speaker 3: But yeah, and it's fine. 825 00:41:10,120 --> 00:41:11,799 Speaker 2: I mean, you get the whole notion too, Like in 826 00:41:11,840 --> 00:41:13,960 Speaker 2: this whole area and era, you know, the Beatles are 827 00:41:13,960 --> 00:41:17,600 Speaker 2: coming over and sort of pushing the envelope where they 828 00:41:17,640 --> 00:41:20,520 Speaker 2: can with the hair, and you know it is the 829 00:41:20,560 --> 00:41:24,279 Speaker 2: whole period that every hagiographic concept of the of the 830 00:41:24,360 --> 00:41:27,279 Speaker 2: sixties will drill into your head, which is. 831 00:41:27,200 --> 00:41:32,279 Speaker 3: That societal mores were changing, but you know they were. 832 00:41:35,160 --> 00:41:38,560 Speaker 2: And that brings us to the most iconic bikini of 833 00:41:38,600 --> 00:41:41,040 Speaker 2: the nineteen sixties. Some people might argue with me, those 834 00:41:41,040 --> 00:41:45,720 Speaker 2: people are wrong. Were quel In Welch that deer skin 835 00:41:45,960 --> 00:41:49,680 Speaker 2: bikini from one million years BC and the poster of 836 00:41:49,719 --> 00:41:52,400 Speaker 2: her It's one of the most defining images of the 837 00:41:52,480 --> 00:41:55,040 Speaker 2: nineteen sixties. No less an authority than The New York 838 00:41:55,040 --> 00:41:59,160 Speaker 2: Times described Welch in the film as a marvelous, breathing 839 00:41:59,280 --> 00:42:02,759 Speaker 2: monument to womankind. I could not find out who wrote that. 840 00:42:02,880 --> 00:42:08,680 Speaker 2: I don't think it was Pauline Kale. That costume was 841 00:42:08,719 --> 00:42:11,400 Speaker 2: not so much sewn as it was sculpted. 842 00:42:11,480 --> 00:42:11,640 Speaker 3: Well. 843 00:42:11,719 --> 00:42:14,040 Speaker 2: She said that the costumer for the film, Carl Toms, 844 00:42:14,160 --> 00:42:17,240 Speaker 2: just draped her in deer skin and sort of cut 845 00:42:17,280 --> 00:42:21,279 Speaker 2: around with scissors. I probably shouldn't be leering at this 846 00:42:21,320 --> 00:42:23,040 Speaker 2: too too much, because she had. She did say in 847 00:42:23,080 --> 00:42:26,440 Speaker 2: twenty twelve that she never wanted to wear it, and 848 00:42:26,560 --> 00:42:29,600 Speaker 2: so much to the point where she turned down half 849 00:42:29,640 --> 00:42:32,120 Speaker 2: a mill to be in another one of these movies 850 00:42:33,239 --> 00:42:36,759 Speaker 2: and classic Hollywood. They didn't let her keep it. They 851 00:42:36,840 --> 00:42:41,320 Speaker 2: just realtered it, presumably again with scissors, to be reused 852 00:42:41,360 --> 00:42:43,360 Speaker 2: in a movie two years later called Eve. 853 00:42:43,960 --> 00:42:45,960 Speaker 1: That makes me really sad for a bunch of reasons. 854 00:42:46,000 --> 00:42:48,359 Speaker 1: One that she really hated doing it, and that makes 855 00:42:48,400 --> 00:42:50,960 Speaker 1: me sad, And I'm also really sad that they tampered 856 00:42:51,000 --> 00:42:54,040 Speaker 1: with this iconic bit of movie history. I feel like 857 00:42:54,080 --> 00:42:57,319 Speaker 1: every episode we do the Harrison Ford Indiana Jones it 858 00:42:57,360 --> 00:43:00,160 Speaker 1: belongs to a museum. But I mean, for real, though, 859 00:43:01,080 --> 00:43:03,600 Speaker 1: My favorite little tangent about one million years BC and 860 00:43:03,640 --> 00:43:05,920 Speaker 1: the whole sort of press scrum around it, was that 861 00:43:05,960 --> 00:43:08,719 Speaker 1: one of the promo photos featured Verkel Welch in the 862 00:43:08,719 --> 00:43:09,760 Speaker 1: fur outfit. 863 00:43:09,680 --> 00:43:10,720 Speaker 3: On a crucifix. 864 00:43:11,160 --> 00:43:12,440 Speaker 1: Have you ever seen this picture? 865 00:43:12,760 --> 00:43:14,680 Speaker 3: That is wild? Yeah. 866 00:43:14,719 --> 00:43:18,200 Speaker 1: They should not have done that, No, I mean predicably. 867 00:43:18,320 --> 00:43:21,520 Speaker 1: This photo was not released at the time. It was 868 00:43:21,560 --> 00:43:24,960 Speaker 1: actually hidden for thirty years, and it was taken by 869 00:43:24,960 --> 00:43:30,200 Speaker 1: the legendary photographer Terry O'Neil, who explained this unorthodox tableau. 870 00:43:30,320 --> 00:43:33,680 Speaker 1: He said, I wanted to symbolize the dilemma facing Welsh 871 00:43:33,840 --> 00:43:37,080 Speaker 1: as the female sex symbol of the decade, crucified for 872 00:43:37,120 --> 00:43:40,080 Speaker 1: her sexuality by the movie industry and the wider public 873 00:43:40,280 --> 00:43:43,040 Speaker 1: who did not take her seriously as an actress. And 874 00:43:43,120 --> 00:43:46,760 Speaker 1: something I think also interesting, the photo is apparently framed 875 00:43:46,800 --> 00:43:47,080 Speaker 1: in a. 876 00:43:47,040 --> 00:43:49,319 Speaker 3: Spot of honor at Chloe Kardashian's house. 877 00:43:51,719 --> 00:43:53,560 Speaker 2: And having said all that, we'll be right back with 878 00:43:53,640 --> 00:44:08,120 Speaker 2: more too much information right after this. Other famous bikinis 879 00:44:08,239 --> 00:44:11,719 Speaker 2: on screen Gloria Hendry in Live and Let Die in 880 00:44:11,800 --> 00:44:14,759 Speaker 2: nineteen seventy three. She gets an honorable mention because even 881 00:44:14,800 --> 00:44:16,520 Speaker 2: if the design of the bikini in the film wasn't 882 00:44:16,560 --> 00:44:19,640 Speaker 2: especially notable, she was the first black bond girl. Also 883 00:44:19,680 --> 00:44:22,520 Speaker 2: from that same year, Pam Greer in Coffee. She's wearing 884 00:44:22,520 --> 00:44:25,200 Speaker 2: a white bikini poolside, and that pretty much. She had 885 00:44:25,239 --> 00:44:29,000 Speaker 2: been in a bunch of lower tier exploitation films prior 886 00:44:29,040 --> 00:44:33,600 Speaker 2: to that, but Coffee is really what launches her into 887 00:44:33,600 --> 00:44:38,239 Speaker 2: the zeitgeist, along with Foxy Brown. Yeah, pamgrea rules, I 888 00:44:38,360 --> 00:44:41,600 Speaker 2: didn't know this. Jacqueline Smith caused some controversy because one 889 00:44:41,640 --> 00:44:44,000 Speaker 2: of the nineteen seventy six promotional photos that went out 890 00:44:44,000 --> 00:44:47,800 Speaker 2: for Charlie's Angels her other fair Faucet. 891 00:44:47,400 --> 00:44:49,240 Speaker 3: And the other one. 892 00:44:52,040 --> 00:44:55,080 Speaker 2: Thousand and aven well whatever the other one, they were 893 00:44:55,120 --> 00:44:57,720 Speaker 2: fully clothed and Jacqueline Smith is wearing a white bikini 894 00:44:57,800 --> 00:45:00,279 Speaker 2: standing next to them. But that thunder God stole and 895 00:45:00,440 --> 00:45:04,600 Speaker 2: right quick, because Farah Faust jumps into her red one 896 00:45:04,640 --> 00:45:08,640 Speaker 2: piece to promote the show, and probably the second best 897 00:45:08,640 --> 00:45:12,160 Speaker 2: selling poster in the history of cheesecake posters is launched. 898 00:45:12,680 --> 00:45:14,040 Speaker 3: Well what we got next? 899 00:45:14,080 --> 00:45:15,959 Speaker 2: We got oh Phoebe Kate's coming Out of the Pool 900 00:45:16,000 --> 00:45:19,400 Speaker 2: in nineteen eighty twos Fast Times at Ridgemont High the 901 00:45:19,480 --> 00:45:23,280 Speaker 2: car's song moving in stereo obviously an all time moment 902 00:45:23,320 --> 00:45:24,719 Speaker 2: for the film. 903 00:45:25,640 --> 00:45:27,359 Speaker 3: Kate's this is kind of complicated. 904 00:45:27,680 --> 00:45:30,360 Speaker 2: She has good memories of making this film, but she 905 00:45:30,480 --> 00:45:33,879 Speaker 2: had done a film just before this called Paradise, which 906 00:45:33,920 --> 00:45:37,719 Speaker 2: had also nudity in it, from her at just seventeen, 907 00:45:38,239 --> 00:45:40,160 Speaker 2: and she did not feel very good about doing that 908 00:45:40,200 --> 00:45:41,799 Speaker 2: film because I guess it was like a darker, more 909 00:45:41,880 --> 00:45:44,680 Speaker 2: drama thing. So this one felt like more lighthearted into comparison. 910 00:45:44,719 --> 00:45:47,640 Speaker 2: But you know, she did end up retiring in the nineties, 911 00:45:47,760 --> 00:45:51,799 Speaker 2: and so I feel it feels gross, is all I'll say. 912 00:45:51,920 --> 00:45:52,560 Speaker 2: Full stop. 913 00:45:52,880 --> 00:45:55,400 Speaker 1: She comes to a very quite an interesting show of 914 00:45:55,480 --> 00:45:58,000 Speaker 1: his family. I think her dad created the sixty four 915 00:45:58,040 --> 00:45:59,279 Speaker 1: thousand dollars question. 916 00:46:01,960 --> 00:46:05,000 Speaker 2: One year after Fast Times, we get Carrie Fisher in 917 00:46:05,080 --> 00:46:08,760 Speaker 2: the what has passed into the lexicon as slave layout, 918 00:46:08,760 --> 00:46:10,840 Speaker 2: which is a little unfortunate in return of the Jedi, 919 00:46:11,040 --> 00:46:14,960 Speaker 2: the metal bikini and the maroon skirt situation designed by 920 00:46:15,040 --> 00:46:19,360 Speaker 2: Aggie Gerrard Rogers, who has done a ton of stuff, 921 00:46:19,840 --> 00:46:23,200 Speaker 2: American graffiti, The Conversation One flew Over, The Cuckoo's Nest, Cocoon, 922 00:46:23,320 --> 00:46:26,640 Speaker 2: Pee's Big Venture, the Color Purple, the Witches of Eastwick, Beetlejuice, 923 00:46:26,640 --> 00:46:31,280 Speaker 2: the Fugitive, Mister Holland's opis the rain Maker, the holy Man? 924 00:46:32,000 --> 00:46:35,520 Speaker 1: Why did you end with the holy Man's ay Murphy movie? 925 00:46:35,560 --> 00:46:37,399 Speaker 2: It is, yeah, I think I put that in as 926 00:46:37,560 --> 00:46:40,000 Speaker 2: a punchline after all of this other iconic stuff that 927 00:46:40,080 --> 00:46:40,840 Speaker 2: they've done. 928 00:46:41,560 --> 00:46:43,600 Speaker 3: So they were working at Island. 929 00:46:43,680 --> 00:46:46,200 Speaker 2: Was where that that gout design which is course Industrial 930 00:46:46,239 --> 00:46:50,279 Speaker 2: Light Magic, George Lucas's SFX company. This was done from 931 00:46:50,280 --> 00:46:53,560 Speaker 2: sketches by Nilo Rodis Jammero Yamero. 932 00:46:55,000 --> 00:46:55,920 Speaker 3: Fisher had to wear. 933 00:46:55,800 --> 00:46:58,960 Speaker 2: An actual bronze one of the thing for still shots, 934 00:46:59,320 --> 00:47:01,360 Speaker 2: but there were other versions of it made and plastic 935 00:47:01,400 --> 00:47:04,920 Speaker 2: and rubber for when she has to move with her 936 00:47:05,040 --> 00:47:08,440 Speaker 2: characteristic rapier wit. She said of the bikini. If you 937 00:47:08,520 --> 00:47:12,799 Speaker 2: stood behind me, you could see straight to Florida. You'll 938 00:47:12,840 --> 00:47:17,000 Speaker 2: have to ask Boba Fette about that. And then she 939 00:47:17,120 --> 00:47:20,840 Speaker 2: also called it what supermodels will eventually wear in the 940 00:47:20,920 --> 00:47:22,120 Speaker 2: seventh level of hell. 941 00:47:24,960 --> 00:47:27,880 Speaker 1: I don't like this. I remember seeing that as a 942 00:47:27,960 --> 00:47:30,880 Speaker 1: kid and thinking that it just felt wrong that she 943 00:47:31,080 --> 00:47:33,959 Speaker 1: was forced just the Kirr character, was forced to wear 944 00:47:34,000 --> 00:47:37,400 Speaker 1: that by this big creepy blob. And now as an 945 00:47:37,440 --> 00:47:39,680 Speaker 1: older person, I mean, I don't know enough about Star 946 00:47:39,680 --> 00:47:42,120 Speaker 1: Wars to speak to this with any level of expertise, 947 00:47:42,160 --> 00:47:45,279 Speaker 1: but it sounds like George Lucas was kind of a 948 00:47:45,320 --> 00:47:46,960 Speaker 1: creep when it came to Kerrie Fisher. 949 00:47:47,200 --> 00:47:48,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, I know, sure. 950 00:47:48,880 --> 00:47:53,200 Speaker 1: She roasted him at his AFI tribute and she mentioned 951 00:47:53,320 --> 00:47:56,080 Speaker 1: sort of stuff like you just said about this unpleasant 952 00:47:56,120 --> 00:47:59,000 Speaker 1: experience wearing this thing, and it seemed like there was 953 00:47:59,040 --> 00:48:01,200 Speaker 1: like everyone laughed, but it seemed like there was genuine 954 00:48:01,239 --> 00:48:03,920 Speaker 1: anger there. And she's often told the story about how 955 00:48:04,200 --> 00:48:05,640 Speaker 1: when she showed up on the set for the first 956 00:48:05,640 --> 00:48:08,239 Speaker 1: time in her Princess Leiah outfit, like the white wrap thing, 957 00:48:08,840 --> 00:48:10,239 Speaker 1: and he took one look at her and said, you're 958 00:48:10,239 --> 00:48:10,840 Speaker 1: wearing underwear. 959 00:48:10,840 --> 00:48:12,520 Speaker 3: You're gonna have to take that off, and she said 960 00:48:12,800 --> 00:48:13,919 Speaker 3: why and. 961 00:48:13,920 --> 00:48:17,080 Speaker 1: George said with the most conviction that she said made 962 00:48:17,120 --> 00:48:19,440 Speaker 1: her laugh because there's no underwear in space. 963 00:48:20,480 --> 00:48:22,480 Speaker 3: It's just an insane thing to say. 964 00:48:23,600 --> 00:48:25,960 Speaker 1: And they also had that cameo in Hooked Together where 965 00:48:26,000 --> 00:48:28,200 Speaker 1: they played that couple kissing on the bridge who get 966 00:48:28,239 --> 00:48:30,200 Speaker 1: sprinkled with fairy ghost and then float away. 967 00:48:30,400 --> 00:48:32,400 Speaker 3: So I'm really confused about that relationship. 968 00:48:32,400 --> 00:48:36,399 Speaker 1: If it was like playful or if it was there 969 00:48:36,440 --> 00:48:38,400 Speaker 1: was a creepy edge to it, I don't know. 970 00:48:38,440 --> 00:48:41,560 Speaker 2: So I I you know, I did looked at way 971 00:48:41,600 --> 00:48:44,400 Speaker 2: too many listicals that were like the most iconic swimsuits 972 00:48:44,400 --> 00:48:45,800 Speaker 2: in film and television, and. 973 00:48:45,719 --> 00:48:48,319 Speaker 3: I probably wrote some of those for VH. Yeah, oh same. 974 00:48:48,880 --> 00:48:50,839 Speaker 2: I feel like the rest of the eighties is kind 975 00:48:50,880 --> 00:48:53,879 Speaker 2: of overlooked, but you know, the big ones that always 976 00:48:53,920 --> 00:48:56,239 Speaker 2: pop up again is the high cut one piece that 977 00:48:56,360 --> 00:49:01,239 Speaker 2: Pamela Anderson primarily but also Carmen Electra on Bay. And 978 00:49:01,280 --> 00:49:03,759 Speaker 2: then once we get into the nineties, I don't like 979 00:49:03,840 --> 00:49:07,000 Speaker 2: getting into this hole, like this actress past the age 980 00:49:07,000 --> 00:49:11,000 Speaker 2: of thirty looks amazing in a bikini, but Angela Bassett's 981 00:49:11,000 --> 00:49:13,320 Speaker 2: pink bikini and how Stella got her groove back in 982 00:49:13,400 --> 00:49:15,359 Speaker 2: nineteen ninety eight is one of the ones that's most 983 00:49:15,360 --> 00:49:18,920 Speaker 2: frequently mentioned in that That movie, I guess is something 984 00:49:18,960 --> 00:49:21,960 Speaker 2: of a groundbreaking one for it's like that and the 985 00:49:22,000 --> 00:49:24,480 Speaker 2: graduate for advancing the cougar narrative. 986 00:49:25,600 --> 00:49:27,520 Speaker 3: I guess, Oh. 987 00:49:27,719 --> 00:49:29,280 Speaker 1: I just forgetting American Pie. 988 00:49:29,320 --> 00:49:34,440 Speaker 2: But okay, oh yeah, duh, American Pie was what two 989 00:49:34,480 --> 00:49:38,680 Speaker 2: years later ninety nine? Okay, And I just like the 990 00:49:38,680 --> 00:49:41,840 Speaker 2: one that Tara Reid wears in Big Lebowski as Bunny Glebowski. 991 00:49:42,000 --> 00:49:45,359 Speaker 2: The Green One. Halle Berry deserves. 992 00:49:45,080 --> 00:49:45,839 Speaker 3: An honorable mention. 993 00:49:46,000 --> 00:49:49,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, for wearing an updated version of the ursula andres bikini, 994 00:49:49,400 --> 00:49:51,919 Speaker 2: this time in an orange which is probably the only 995 00:49:51,960 --> 00:49:54,760 Speaker 2: thing anyone remembers from Die Another Day in two thousand 996 00:49:54,760 --> 00:49:58,160 Speaker 2: and two. I have stopped caring about this segment the 997 00:49:58,200 --> 00:50:01,560 Speaker 2: cast of spring Breakers. I don't know, it's interesting because 998 00:50:01,600 --> 00:50:04,600 Speaker 2: there's a longer conversation to be had for a different podcast. 999 00:50:04,680 --> 00:50:06,879 Speaker 2: But I kind of assume like the notion of like 1000 00:50:07,000 --> 00:50:09,880 Speaker 2: an iconic piece of swimmer in media kind of starts 1001 00:50:09,920 --> 00:50:12,719 Speaker 2: to fall off with social media, you know. 1002 00:50:13,200 --> 00:50:14,680 Speaker 1: Or the Internet, I don't know where. 1003 00:50:14,840 --> 00:50:15,959 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, it's true. 1004 00:50:16,040 --> 00:50:18,560 Speaker 2: You stop having to like people stop talking about like oh, 1005 00:50:18,600 --> 00:50:20,640 Speaker 2: you gotta see like we're Cole Wilch in this movie. 1006 00:50:20,640 --> 00:50:22,160 Speaker 2: Once it was just like I can just open my 1007 00:50:22,160 --> 00:50:25,600 Speaker 2: phone and be flooded with every conceivable perversion that it 1008 00:50:25,680 --> 00:50:28,879 Speaker 2: could I could ever dream for. But there's one last 1009 00:50:28,880 --> 00:50:34,000 Speaker 2: bit of swimwear ef Eemera in the Monoculture. And now 1010 00:50:34,000 --> 00:50:36,080 Speaker 2: we're getting into a segment that I like to call 1011 00:50:36,160 --> 00:50:38,319 Speaker 2: what we talk about when we talk about Thong song. 1012 00:50:39,600 --> 00:50:43,239 Speaker 2: You can't get to Thong song without going through that thing. 1013 00:50:43,360 --> 00:50:46,759 Speaker 2: Itsy bitsy song to the first big novelty hit with 1014 00:50:46,840 --> 00:50:51,160 Speaker 2: bikini in the title, probably the biggest Beach Boys California. 1015 00:50:50,640 --> 00:50:53,440 Speaker 3: Girls one, Yeah, Yeah, Yeah. 1016 00:50:53,520 --> 00:50:55,000 Speaker 2: I just want to bring up the Cramps, who have 1017 00:50:55,040 --> 00:50:57,920 Speaker 2: a song called Bikini Girls with Machine Guns because Cramp's 1018 00:50:57,960 --> 00:51:01,000 Speaker 2: rule bikini Kill is also coming up through the nineties. 1019 00:51:01,960 --> 00:51:04,480 Speaker 2: Their name was inspired by a nineteen sixty seven B 1020 00:51:04,600 --> 00:51:07,640 Speaker 2: movie called The Million Eyes of Sumuru. 1021 00:51:07,680 --> 00:51:09,880 Speaker 3: Starring Frankie Avalon. Baby. 1022 00:51:09,880 --> 00:51:12,759 Speaker 2: It all comes full circle, But I would argue that 1023 00:51:12,800 --> 00:51:16,200 Speaker 2: the high water mark pun fully intended for the Bikini's 1024 00:51:16,239 --> 00:51:21,440 Speaker 2: impact on music is Cisco's Deathless Jam Thong Song. There 1025 00:51:21,520 --> 00:51:24,239 Speaker 2: is no definite article on there, despite what millions of 1026 00:51:24,239 --> 00:51:27,560 Speaker 2: people have Mandala effected themselves into thinking it is just 1027 00:51:27,840 --> 00:51:31,400 Speaker 2: thong song. Full stop, there's nova damn it one of 1028 00:51:31,400 --> 00:51:34,479 Speaker 2: the all time songs of the summer, despite the fact 1029 00:51:34,480 --> 00:51:37,440 Speaker 2: that it came out in February of two thousand, right 1030 00:51:37,480 --> 00:51:40,880 Speaker 2: in time for spring break. Yeah, yeah, that's true. So 1031 00:51:41,760 --> 00:51:44,440 Speaker 2: a little quick bits about that song. Songwriters Desmond Child 1032 00:51:44,520 --> 00:51:48,799 Speaker 2: and an ex member of Minudo Draco Rosa. They got 1033 00:51:48,800 --> 00:51:52,680 Speaker 2: a songwriting credit because of the interpolation of living Leavita Loco. 1034 00:51:52,760 --> 00:51:56,080 Speaker 2: So just when Cisco says she's living Avida Loka, they 1035 00:51:56,400 --> 00:51:58,960 Speaker 2: get a cut of the thong song now, which is 1036 00:51:59,440 --> 00:52:02,920 Speaker 2: that's work smart, not hard baby. So in the original 1037 00:52:02,920 --> 00:52:05,600 Speaker 2: beat that was sent to Cisco, the strings were sampled 1038 00:52:05,600 --> 00:52:09,640 Speaker 2: from West Montgomery's cover of eleanor Rigby. Wes Montgoverery and 1039 00:52:09,640 --> 00:52:11,920 Speaker 2: one of the greatest jazz guitars of all time, famously 1040 00:52:12,440 --> 00:52:15,080 Speaker 2: super crossed over by doing a bunch of Beatles covers, 1041 00:52:16,640 --> 00:52:18,080 Speaker 2: which I think is some of them were very good 1042 00:52:18,080 --> 00:52:20,560 Speaker 2: if they're not like truly straight ahead jazz. 1043 00:52:20,600 --> 00:52:21,760 Speaker 3: But yeah, the strings from. 1044 00:52:21,640 --> 00:52:24,279 Speaker 2: His version of eleanor Rigby were in the original beat 1045 00:52:24,320 --> 00:52:27,080 Speaker 2: of this song, and Cisco says that he knew that 1046 00:52:27,080 --> 00:52:29,840 Speaker 2: that would be a problem, So he tweaked the string arrangement, 1047 00:52:29,880 --> 00:52:32,680 Speaker 2: and he claims in an oral history done for def 1048 00:52:32,760 --> 00:52:35,200 Speaker 2: Jam that he pulled in some of the string musicians 1049 00:52:35,239 --> 00:52:37,640 Speaker 2: who were also currently playing on the soundtrack for Star 1050 00:52:37,680 --> 00:52:38,920 Speaker 2: Wars The Phantom. 1051 00:52:38,480 --> 00:52:42,040 Speaker 1: Menace Unified Theory of nineteen ninety nine. 1052 00:52:42,320 --> 00:52:46,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, exactly. So at some point they went from like. 1053 00:52:45,600 --> 00:52:52,560 Speaker 2: Ho d that song slaps the duel of the fates, uh, 1054 00:52:52,840 --> 00:52:54,919 Speaker 2: and then they went and did the strings on thong song. 1055 00:52:56,640 --> 00:53:01,080 Speaker 2: Strings for that. That's pretty incredible. Yeah, I assumes good 1056 00:53:01,080 --> 00:53:04,719 Speaker 2: for Cisco. In that oral history, he gives one of 1057 00:53:04,760 --> 00:53:07,680 Speaker 2: my favorite quotes of all time about the first time 1058 00:53:07,680 --> 00:53:10,880 Speaker 2: that he saw a thong, which is the incident that 1059 00:53:11,560 --> 00:53:15,960 Speaker 2: inspired the song Thong Song. He says, and I quote, 1060 00:53:16,760 --> 00:53:19,120 Speaker 2: do you ever see that movie The Ten Commendments. It's 1061 00:53:19,160 --> 00:53:22,120 Speaker 2: an old school movie. Charlton Heston. At first, when he 1062 00:53:22,160 --> 00:53:24,560 Speaker 2: was in Egypt, his hair was dark. Then he went 1063 00:53:24,680 --> 00:53:27,120 Speaker 2: up in the mountains and saw God, and when he 1064 00:53:27,200 --> 00:53:30,200 Speaker 2: came back down his hair was silver. That's literally what 1065 00:53:30,280 --> 00:53:34,920 Speaker 2: happened to me. He also claims that the reason that 1066 00:53:34,960 --> 00:53:37,440 Speaker 2: the video has so many of women in it upside 1067 00:53:37,440 --> 00:53:40,000 Speaker 2: down was because the FCC was like, you can't show 1068 00:53:40,040 --> 00:53:42,960 Speaker 2: thongs in a music video, and Cisco says, quote, I 1069 00:53:43,120 --> 00:53:45,680 Speaker 2: was like, what if you shot the girls upside down, 1070 00:53:46,160 --> 00:53:49,760 Speaker 2: then technically it's not a thong, which I don't get, 1071 00:53:49,800 --> 00:53:52,320 Speaker 2: but sure, and they says that's why on the beach 1072 00:53:52,560 --> 00:53:55,040 Speaker 2: we shoot at that angle and we got away with it. 1073 00:53:55,200 --> 00:53:56,560 Speaker 3: And once we got away with. 1074 00:53:56,480 --> 00:53:59,200 Speaker 2: That, it's like we opened the floodgates for how much 1075 00:53:59,239 --> 00:54:00,840 Speaker 2: booty you could sh show in a video. 1076 00:54:01,320 --> 00:54:03,920 Speaker 3: This specs the question. Is Cisco smart? 1077 00:54:03,960 --> 00:54:06,399 Speaker 2: Actually he's not wrong, but he's also not right because 1078 00:54:06,440 --> 00:54:09,719 Speaker 2: there were like two Live Crew videos Baby Got Back, 1079 00:54:10,320 --> 00:54:11,080 Speaker 2: Baby Got Basket. 1080 00:54:11,080 --> 00:54:14,799 Speaker 3: We'll talk about it soon on the show Rex and Effects. 1081 00:54:14,800 --> 00:54:17,600 Speaker 2: Shaker is another big one from that sort of tillation 1082 00:54:17,840 --> 00:54:19,239 Speaker 2: early nineties era, but. 1083 00:54:20,360 --> 00:54:22,480 Speaker 1: No I interviewed Uncle Luke from two Live Crew of 1084 00:54:22,800 --> 00:54:24,920 Speaker 1: h one. We did a picture me. 1085 00:54:28,200 --> 00:54:28,920 Speaker 3: Oh, I love that. 1086 00:54:29,280 --> 00:54:30,480 Speaker 1: It's a video of that somewhere. 1087 00:54:30,520 --> 00:54:32,400 Speaker 3: It was on video. That's incredible. 1088 00:54:33,280 --> 00:54:36,280 Speaker 2: Lastly, my other favorite Cisco bit is that he contacted 1089 00:54:36,360 --> 00:54:38,920 Speaker 2: Victoria's secret because he was like, Hey, you know, I've 1090 00:54:38,920 --> 00:54:41,000 Speaker 2: got this number one song in the country about thongs. 1091 00:54:41,080 --> 00:54:43,680 Speaker 2: Let's take a meeting, and they did, but apparently they 1092 00:54:43,760 --> 00:54:45,879 Speaker 2: kind of nicely laughed him off because by the time 1093 00:54:45,880 --> 00:54:48,200 Speaker 2: he got in contact with them, thong sales had already 1094 00:54:48,239 --> 00:54:49,440 Speaker 2: gone up eighty percent. 1095 00:54:50,719 --> 00:54:52,040 Speaker 1: Hey, you've done our. 1096 00:54:51,960 --> 00:54:57,239 Speaker 2: Work for Yeah, exactly, exactly. Well speak, Yeah, we're winding down. 1097 00:54:57,280 --> 00:54:58,160 Speaker 2: We're winding down. 1098 00:54:58,760 --> 00:54:59,319 Speaker 1: I don't know. 1099 00:54:59,360 --> 00:55:03,920 Speaker 3: Are there miss bikinis in the monoculture? Tweet at us 1100 00:55:04,000 --> 00:55:05,720 Speaker 3: at because of the monoculture. 1101 00:55:09,280 --> 00:55:12,200 Speaker 1: Well, speaking of bikinis and money, before we wrap up, 1102 00:55:12,200 --> 00:55:15,280 Speaker 1: I'd like to discuss the most expensive bikini in the world. 1103 00:55:15,680 --> 00:55:18,080 Speaker 1: And it was created by jeweler Susan Rosen for a 1104 00:55:18,120 --> 00:55:21,200 Speaker 1: Sports Illustrated shoot with model Molly Sims. And the piece 1105 00:55:21,280 --> 00:55:23,759 Speaker 1: is made from over one hundred and fifty carrots of 1106 00:55:23,840 --> 00:55:27,800 Speaker 1: flawless diamonds set in platinum. Now, Heigel price is right time. 1107 00:55:28,000 --> 00:55:31,279 Speaker 1: Would you care to guess without going over what is 1108 00:55:31,320 --> 00:55:34,359 Speaker 1: this bikini valued at one. 1109 00:55:34,320 --> 00:55:37,279 Speaker 3: Hundred and fifty carrots of diamonds set in platinum. But 1110 00:55:37,400 --> 00:55:39,280 Speaker 3: it's not that big because it's a bikini. 1111 00:55:39,640 --> 00:55:42,759 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's actually very very small. Yeah, three hundred and 1112 00:55:42,760 --> 00:55:43,880 Speaker 2: fifty thousand dollars. 1113 00:55:44,120 --> 00:55:48,840 Speaker 1: Oh, way way more. It's obscene. 1114 00:55:49,120 --> 00:55:56,520 Speaker 4: No, it's two mil up up, up, up up. You're kidding, Nope, nope, no, 1115 00:55:56,840 --> 00:56:04,160 Speaker 4: just go ahead then thirty million. Holy yeah, oh my god. Yeah, 1116 00:56:04,200 --> 00:56:06,960 Speaker 4: well this country is so that then they bailed out 1117 00:56:07,000 --> 00:56:11,560 Speaker 4: the banks like the last Jesus Christ, this country is diseased. 1118 00:56:11,920 --> 00:56:14,240 Speaker 3: Yes, thirty million dollars. 1119 00:56:14,360 --> 00:56:18,919 Speaker 1: Thirty million dollars. Yeah, a single magazine cover. I don't 1120 00:56:18,920 --> 00:56:19,919 Speaker 1: know if it was even a cover. 1121 00:56:20,000 --> 00:56:20,400 Speaker 3: I don't know. 1122 00:56:20,480 --> 00:56:25,200 Speaker 1: I don't understand what function it served. But but google 1123 00:56:25,200 --> 00:56:28,160 Speaker 1: it it's it's uh, oh my god. Yeah, I don't 1124 00:56:28,160 --> 00:56:34,160 Speaker 1: I don't really understand why it exists. Holy well, but 1125 00:56:34,440 --> 00:56:36,319 Speaker 1: uh what but you know, how yeah? 1126 00:56:36,320 --> 00:56:38,239 Speaker 3: What? How else does the bikini evolved? 1127 00:56:38,960 --> 00:56:41,480 Speaker 1: Yes, this brings us to a segmentatic to call the 1128 00:56:41,520 --> 00:56:47,040 Speaker 1: bikini in the twenty first century. Please my take my 1129 00:56:47,200 --> 00:56:52,000 Speaker 1: m y U class. I'm an adjunct professor the bikini 1130 00:56:52,080 --> 00:56:55,279 Speaker 1: in the twenty first century. Now, this thirty million dollar 1131 00:56:55,320 --> 00:56:58,640 Speaker 1: bikini can do many things, but it cannot charge your phone. 1132 00:56:59,080 --> 00:57:02,360 Speaker 1: But thankfully there's a Brooklyland based designer named Andrew Schneider, 1133 00:57:02,600 --> 00:57:05,040 Speaker 1: and he took care of this problem. In twenty eleven, 1134 00:57:05,160 --> 00:57:08,240 Speaker 1: he unveiled the solar bikini, which is a bikini made 1135 00:57:08,320 --> 00:57:11,520 Speaker 1: of solar panels with a socket in the bottom to 1136 00:57:11,680 --> 00:57:14,880 Speaker 1: charge your devices while you tan a USB socket and 1137 00:57:14,960 --> 00:57:18,080 Speaker 1: it went into very limited production, but according to Schneider, 1138 00:57:18,120 --> 00:57:21,680 Speaker 1: each solar paneled swimsuit took up to eighty hours to make, 1139 00:57:22,200 --> 00:57:24,440 Speaker 1: and as a result, it can be quite pricey, ranging 1140 00:57:24,440 --> 00:57:28,520 Speaker 1: can cost from five hundred dollars to fifteen hundred dollars 1141 00:57:28,560 --> 00:57:32,760 Speaker 1: and up In said, yes, but I personally feel good 1142 00:57:32,760 --> 00:57:35,960 Speaker 1: that fascinating new advances and bikini technology are being made 1143 00:57:36,440 --> 00:57:39,480 Speaker 1: well into the new millennium. 1144 00:57:38,880 --> 00:57:40,680 Speaker 2: And I think that brings us up to now. I mean, 1145 00:57:40,680 --> 00:57:42,920 Speaker 2: what else is there to say about the good old bikini. 1146 00:57:43,240 --> 00:57:46,280 Speaker 2: The world's first bikini museum is currently under construction in 1147 00:57:46,360 --> 00:57:47,840 Speaker 2: bad Rappaow in Germany. 1148 00:57:48,280 --> 00:57:51,320 Speaker 1: Why there the place that banned bikinis, I know, seventies. 1149 00:57:51,400 --> 00:57:57,800 Speaker 2: Wow, they're making atonement. But by some figures cited last 1150 00:57:57,880 --> 00:58:00,640 Speaker 2: year in Women's Wear Daily, the global swim market was 1151 00:58:00,680 --> 00:58:04,640 Speaker 2: worth more than sixteen billion in twenty twenty. That's oil 1152 00:58:04,680 --> 00:58:08,360 Speaker 2: industry numbers, baby, and some estimates put its growth to 1153 00:58:08,400 --> 00:58:11,480 Speaker 2: anywhere from twenty one to twenty nine billion by twenty 1154 00:58:11,480 --> 00:58:13,880 Speaker 2: twenty five, which makes sense because wow, we're all gonna 1155 00:58:13,880 --> 00:58:19,479 Speaker 2: be cooked alive by then. Less monetarily, there's at least 1156 00:58:19,520 --> 00:58:23,160 Speaker 2: one historian. Her name is Beth Dincuff Charleston, who's worked 1157 00:58:23,200 --> 00:58:25,840 Speaker 2: at the Costume Institute at the Metropolitan Museum of Art 1158 00:58:25,880 --> 00:58:28,160 Speaker 2: and Parsons School of Design, found a quote from her 1159 00:58:28,160 --> 00:58:31,000 Speaker 2: from two thousand and seven saying the bikini represents a 1160 00:58:31,040 --> 00:58:36,720 Speaker 2: social leap involving body consciousness, moral concerns, and sexual attitudes, 1161 00:58:37,120 --> 00:58:40,720 Speaker 2: which all told not a bad pool quote for something 1162 00:58:40,800 --> 00:58:43,840 Speaker 2: named after the atomic bomb test. Well, Jordan, it's time 1163 00:58:43,880 --> 00:58:49,400 Speaker 2: for me to take this. Itsy bitsy teeny weeny little episode, 1164 00:58:49,560 --> 00:58:55,840 Speaker 2: little little episode aikini and beach party blanket bingo my 1165 00:58:55,920 --> 00:59:01,880 Speaker 2: way out of here. Jordan has this tradition of just 1166 00:59:01,960 --> 00:59:04,800 Speaker 2: letting me punch myself out at air trying to find 1167 00:59:04,840 --> 00:59:09,360 Speaker 2: a kicker for these episodes. What we need to do 1168 00:59:09,440 --> 00:59:12,600 Speaker 2: is just fade in one of those like shitty like 1169 00:59:12,640 --> 00:59:14,480 Speaker 2: beach blanket bingo style songs. 1170 00:59:14,640 --> 00:59:15,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, what do you got weekend? 1171 00:59:15,880 --> 00:59:18,760 Speaker 1: The Party peer by Captain Geech and the Shrimp Shack Shooters. 1172 00:59:19,760 --> 00:59:22,000 Speaker 1: What's from that thing you do? Oh? 1173 00:59:22,080 --> 00:59:24,240 Speaker 2: Okay, okay, okay, No, I want you to do your 1174 00:59:24,320 --> 00:59:34,720 Speaker 2: DJ voice and introduce this. Well, go ahead, yeah, I'd 1175 00:59:34,760 --> 00:59:37,080 Speaker 2: give us the Dick Duvet voice as. 1176 00:59:36,800 --> 00:59:38,880 Speaker 1: All right, folks, with a ride out tonight, We're taking 1177 00:59:38,880 --> 00:59:41,360 Speaker 1: here the weekend and party peer with Captain Geeche and 1178 00:59:41,400 --> 00:59:44,040 Speaker 1: the Shrimp Shack Shooters. Keep it cool, folks, have a 1179 00:59:44,080 --> 00:59:46,960 Speaker 1: great weekend, folks. 1180 00:59:47,000 --> 00:59:49,320 Speaker 3: Thank you for listening. This has been too much information. 1181 00:59:49,640 --> 00:59:50,600 Speaker 3: I'm Alex Heigel. 1182 00:59:50,680 --> 00:59:53,840 Speaker 2: That was DJ Dick Duvet and we'll see you next time. 1183 01:00:04,400 --> 01:00:08,560 Speaker 1: Too Much Information was a production of iHeartRadio. The show's executive. 1184 01:00:08,120 --> 01:00:10,360 Speaker 3: Producers are Noel Brown and Jordan Runtalk. 1185 01:00:10,520 --> 01:00:12,480 Speaker 1: The supervising producer is Mike Johns. 1186 01:00:12,640 --> 01:00:13,240 Speaker 3: The show was. 1187 01:00:13,240 --> 01:00:16,959 Speaker 2: Researched, written and hosted by Jordan Runtalk and Alex Heigel. 1188 01:00:16,880 --> 01:00:20,040 Speaker 1: With original music by Seth Applebaum and the Ghost Funk Orchestra. 1189 01:00:20,520 --> 01:00:22,560 Speaker 1: If you like what you heard, please subscribe and leave 1190 01:00:22,600 --> 01:00:25,600 Speaker 1: us a review. For more podcasts on iHeartRadio, visit the 1191 01:00:25,600 --> 01:00:28,920 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your 1192 01:00:28,920 --> 01:00:29,640 Speaker 1: favorite shows.