1 00:00:04,760 --> 00:00:08,080 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg P and L Podcast. I'm Pim Fox. 2 00:00:08,119 --> 00:00:11,200 Speaker 1: Along with my co host Lisa Abramowitz. Each day we 3 00:00:11,280 --> 00:00:14,480 Speaker 1: bring you the most important, noteworthy, and useful interviews for 4 00:00:14,520 --> 00:00:16,560 Speaker 1: you and your money, whether you're at the grocery store 5 00:00:16,800 --> 00:00:19,960 Speaker 1: or the trading floor. Find the Bloomberg P L Podcast 6 00:00:20,000 --> 00:00:28,320 Speaker 1: on iTunes, SoundCloud and at Bloomberg dot com. I want 7 00:00:28,360 --> 00:00:31,400 Speaker 1: to bring in Lex Curse, the maker. So I pronounced 8 00:00:31,400 --> 00:00:35,599 Speaker 1: that right? Yes, I fabulous. He is President and CEO 9 00:00:35,880 --> 00:00:38,959 Speaker 1: of Volvo Cars of North America here at the North 10 00:00:39,000 --> 00:00:44,080 Speaker 1: American International Auto Show. Um, Lex, what has surprised you 11 00:00:44,440 --> 00:00:48,760 Speaker 1: about this show? Just looking in general? Has anything? Um? 12 00:00:49,040 --> 00:00:51,040 Speaker 1: I think what you what you see here is is 13 00:00:51,760 --> 00:00:54,800 Speaker 1: the trends, which is going on, more pickup trucks, more 14 00:00:55,000 --> 00:01:01,080 Speaker 1: SUVs and UH and autonomost drive is the um let's say, 15 00:01:01,080 --> 00:01:04,680 Speaker 1: it's the hot words out today. Yeah, but is that 16 00:01:04,840 --> 00:01:08,840 Speaker 1: from demand from consumers or is it for auto companies 17 00:01:08,880 --> 00:01:10,760 Speaker 1: to feel like they've got a toe hold in what 18 00:01:10,880 --> 00:01:14,000 Speaker 1: could come perhaps in the next decade. No. I think 19 00:01:14,200 --> 00:01:17,559 Speaker 1: we as automotive manufacturers, we need to be a little 20 00:01:17,560 --> 00:01:20,200 Speaker 1: bit ahead of the of the gang, and we strongly 21 00:01:20,200 --> 00:01:22,560 Speaker 1: believe at least I speak for Volvo. We we have 22 00:01:22,600 --> 00:01:25,240 Speaker 1: a very clear vision by twenty twenty nobody should be 23 00:01:25,360 --> 00:01:29,959 Speaker 1: killed or seriously injured in a Volvo car, and autonomous 24 00:01:30,000 --> 00:01:33,920 Speaker 1: drive is a very important ingredient of of of reaching 25 00:01:34,040 --> 00:01:37,560 Speaker 1: that target. So I think it's it's driven where the 26 00:01:37,720 --> 00:01:41,440 Speaker 1: automotive industry is going in the future. Let's talk about 27 00:01:41,520 --> 00:01:44,320 Speaker 1: Volvo cars. You did what about a half a million 28 00:01:44,480 --> 00:01:47,520 Speaker 1: at last last year? We we had a we had 29 00:01:47,720 --> 00:01:50,640 Speaker 1: a third in a row record, a year in a 30 00:01:50,720 --> 00:01:54,240 Speaker 1: row record for five and thirty four thousand units. Okay, 31 00:01:54,240 --> 00:01:57,360 Speaker 1: five thirty four thousand units. Let's look at the sort 32 00:01:57,360 --> 00:01:59,480 Speaker 1: of breakdown of those units and what you see for 33 00:01:59,520 --> 00:02:03,200 Speaker 1: the future. Uh, the Let's start with what you're going 34 00:02:03,240 --> 00:02:06,160 Speaker 1: to unveil or trying to unveil today. What is up 35 00:02:06,240 --> 00:02:11,760 Speaker 1: with this T eight hybrid drive train with a combined 36 00:02:11,800 --> 00:02:14,880 Speaker 1: combustion engine. Now we have we have the EXCE ninety 37 00:02:15,160 --> 00:02:17,440 Speaker 1: and that is the the T eight. It's an electrical 38 00:02:17,480 --> 00:02:20,840 Speaker 1: motor and it's a force clinder force clinder engine. So 39 00:02:21,000 --> 00:02:22,960 Speaker 1: you have the best out of two worlds. You can 40 00:02:23,040 --> 00:02:26,840 Speaker 1: drive electric and you can drive with your regular combustion engine. 41 00:02:27,160 --> 00:02:29,960 Speaker 1: What will show today is is another step in what 42 00:02:30,160 --> 00:02:33,799 Speaker 1: we again, I'm talking about autonomous drive. Um, we will 43 00:02:33,840 --> 00:02:36,919 Speaker 1: start a project in Sweden end of this year where 44 00:02:36,960 --> 00:02:40,880 Speaker 1: we hand over one cars too regular customers who are 45 00:02:40,960 --> 00:02:45,359 Speaker 1: going to experience what autonomous drive means in their daily life. 46 00:02:45,760 --> 00:02:49,440 Speaker 1: And that's the This isn't Goldenburg, Sweden? Where where where 47 00:02:49,560 --> 00:02:52,440 Speaker 1: the Volvo headquarter is? What about in the US? I mean, 48 00:02:52,520 --> 00:02:57,120 Speaker 1: how concerned are you lex about the political backtrap and 49 00:02:57,240 --> 00:03:01,920 Speaker 1: interfering with Volvo's plans to unveiled both autonomous cars as 50 00:03:01,960 --> 00:03:05,760 Speaker 1: well as manufactured things in the cheapest possible manner. Um, 51 00:03:06,480 --> 00:03:08,799 Speaker 1: let me take a step back. We we have decided 52 00:03:08,880 --> 00:03:11,799 Speaker 1: to build a factory in the United States because of Trump. 53 00:03:12,480 --> 00:03:16,880 Speaker 1: That was far before President Electron came in came into 54 00:03:16,919 --> 00:03:19,120 Speaker 1: the picture. We decided this is in South Carolina. This 55 00:03:19,160 --> 00:03:21,720 Speaker 1: is in South Carolina. We decided that two years ago 56 00:03:22,280 --> 00:03:27,120 Speaker 1: we will start producing cars mid two thousand eighteen. We 57 00:03:27,760 --> 00:03:31,200 Speaker 1: built that factory in the United States because we wanted 58 00:03:31,400 --> 00:03:34,480 Speaker 1: to be in the United States. Of course, Mexico was 59 00:03:34,520 --> 00:03:36,560 Speaker 1: an option. There are other places where we could go. 60 00:03:36,880 --> 00:03:39,360 Speaker 1: We wanted to be here because Volver has been here 61 00:03:39,400 --> 00:03:42,120 Speaker 1: for sixty years. So it has nothing to do with 62 00:03:42,120 --> 00:03:46,000 Speaker 1: with with the existing discussion. The discussion is about autonomous drivers. 63 00:03:46,120 --> 00:03:49,760 Speaker 1: We believe in something as much we believed in producing 64 00:03:49,760 --> 00:03:52,400 Speaker 1: cars in the United States, we believe in autonomous drive. 65 00:03:52,720 --> 00:03:56,440 Speaker 1: But do you think that from a regulatory standpoint that 66 00:03:56,520 --> 00:03:59,360 Speaker 1: you will be allowed to test autonomous cars in a 67 00:03:59,400 --> 00:04:01,080 Speaker 1: way that you'll need to be able to do so 68 00:04:01,440 --> 00:04:04,760 Speaker 1: in the United States the way that you are saying, sweet, Well, 69 00:04:04,800 --> 00:04:07,200 Speaker 1: that's a good question. And I think that the NIZA 70 00:04:07,280 --> 00:04:10,520 Speaker 1: has released a report or proposal in in in in 71 00:04:10,680 --> 00:04:13,880 Speaker 1: July or August where they try to come to a 72 00:04:13,960 --> 00:04:18,719 Speaker 1: solution on a from a federal perspective, ALMO allowing manufacturers 73 00:04:18,720 --> 00:04:22,479 Speaker 1: to test and because that's a prequisite you you we 74 00:04:22,520 --> 00:04:26,400 Speaker 1: can't sell cars which you can't drive from California to Arizona. 75 00:04:26,560 --> 00:04:28,960 Speaker 1: You have to stop. So I think that's a prequisite 76 00:04:29,000 --> 00:04:32,720 Speaker 1: for the autonomous drive. Yes, just quickly, you're gonna be 77 00:04:32,800 --> 00:04:35,320 Speaker 1: importing a car into the United States that's made with 78 00:04:35,400 --> 00:04:39,520 Speaker 1: your partner Geely in China. We are we are, we 79 00:04:39,560 --> 00:04:43,000 Speaker 1: are currently yes, we are currently already importing cars from 80 00:04:43,080 --> 00:04:45,839 Speaker 1: China into the United States. Tell people just what the 81 00:04:45,839 --> 00:04:48,320 Speaker 1: model is and what it's it. We we we we 82 00:04:48,320 --> 00:04:52,679 Speaker 1: we we we imported the sd S sixty since since 83 00:04:52,720 --> 00:04:55,360 Speaker 1: since one and a half year, and we are a 84 00:04:55,360 --> 00:04:58,080 Speaker 1: global company. We have factories all over the world, and 85 00:04:58,120 --> 00:05:01,120 Speaker 1: we import and export cars out of the US in 86 00:05:01,200 --> 00:05:04,000 Speaker 1: the future and into the US from different places in 87 00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:06,839 Speaker 1: the world. Might be the way for other automakers to 88 00:05:06,960 --> 00:05:10,359 Speaker 1: do it as well. Thanks very much, Lexa kursen Maker's 89 00:05:10,600 --> 00:05:14,040 Speaker 1: He is the senior vice president America's President chief executive 90 00:05:14,440 --> 00:05:29,240 Speaker 1: for Volvo. We are ready for some transformation and we 91 00:05:29,279 --> 00:05:32,039 Speaker 1: have two gentlemen that can help us. Kevin Tynan is 92 00:05:32,040 --> 00:05:35,719 Speaker 1: our senior autos analyst for Bloomberg Intelligence. He can be 93 00:05:35,760 --> 00:05:39,640 Speaker 1: followed on Twitter at keV tyn in ten and also 94 00:05:39,720 --> 00:05:43,400 Speaker 1: joining us is David Welch, our Detroit bureau chief for 95 00:05:43,760 --> 00:05:47,120 Speaker 1: Bloomberg News. David Welch, I want to start with you, 96 00:05:47,160 --> 00:05:49,880 Speaker 1: because first I want to thank you for having us 97 00:05:49,920 --> 00:05:52,479 Speaker 1: here in Detroit and showing us the hospitality of the 98 00:05:52,520 --> 00:05:55,760 Speaker 1: bureau and arranging for a very nice dinner last night. 99 00:05:55,839 --> 00:05:59,360 Speaker 1: Thank you. What is the biggest theme we We've been 100 00:05:59,400 --> 00:06:02,839 Speaker 1: going back in fourth year, whether the theme is autonomous driving, 101 00:06:03,400 --> 00:06:07,039 Speaker 1: is it hybrid vehicles, or is it just or is 102 00:06:07,080 --> 00:06:09,160 Speaker 1: it just really I'm gonna get to the Honda truck 103 00:06:09,200 --> 00:06:11,640 Speaker 1: in a second. But is or is it trucks? What's 104 00:06:11,680 --> 00:06:14,480 Speaker 1: the theme for you? Well, the market is always trucks, 105 00:06:14,520 --> 00:06:18,680 Speaker 1: That's what everybody's buying. Um. But what I find interesting, 106 00:06:18,680 --> 00:06:21,280 Speaker 1: honestly is the number of cars and evs that are 107 00:06:21,360 --> 00:06:24,000 Speaker 1: here in an era when gas is cheap, No one 108 00:06:24,080 --> 00:06:26,360 Speaker 1: is really buying either one of of those, whether it's 109 00:06:26,400 --> 00:06:30,960 Speaker 1: electric cars or passenger cars. Um. And the Trump era 110 00:06:31,120 --> 00:06:33,039 Speaker 1: is only gonna husher in more of that. He's drill, 111 00:06:33,120 --> 00:06:36,800 Speaker 1: baby drill, He's franc baby frank. Um. You know, he 112 00:06:36,839 --> 00:06:39,479 Speaker 1: wants to bring cold back. He wants cheap energy of 113 00:06:39,560 --> 00:06:42,120 Speaker 1: every kind, which which means gasoline will be cheap for 114 00:06:42,200 --> 00:06:44,599 Speaker 1: as far as the eye can see. And people buy 115 00:06:44,600 --> 00:06:46,160 Speaker 1: big stuff. But at this show, we've got a new 116 00:06:46,160 --> 00:06:49,599 Speaker 1: BMW five series and Mercedes E Class when that markets 117 00:06:49,640 --> 00:06:53,760 Speaker 1: down this year. We've got a new camera you know 118 00:06:53,800 --> 00:06:57,719 Speaker 1: that that has head here in five years, right, Um? 119 00:06:57,760 --> 00:07:01,120 Speaker 1: And you've got uh many has plug in hybrid. You 120 00:07:01,120 --> 00:07:02,880 Speaker 1: know who's gonna I mean, I'm a mini owner, but 121 00:07:02,960 --> 00:07:05,800 Speaker 1: you know i'm the guy. Um, So it was you. 122 00:07:06,279 --> 00:07:08,880 Speaker 1: You're You're the one. You were the statistic on the 123 00:07:09,040 --> 00:07:11,080 Speaker 1: far chart. You know, Kevin, do you agree I mean 124 00:07:11,240 --> 00:07:13,160 Speaker 1: what I mean? And also, why do you think that 125 00:07:13,280 --> 00:07:17,040 Speaker 1: these automakers are rolling out and sort of advertising their 126 00:07:17,080 --> 00:07:20,040 Speaker 1: sedans and their mid sized cars in an era where 127 00:07:20,120 --> 00:07:24,520 Speaker 1: the truck is king. Yeah, and and we're basically unwinding 128 00:07:24,640 --> 00:07:29,480 Speaker 1: car demand and car supplied. There's still significant segments. There's 129 00:07:29,520 --> 00:07:31,880 Speaker 1: still a lot of univolume that goes to those segments, 130 00:07:32,080 --> 00:07:34,480 Speaker 1: but it is declining every year. So I think what 131 00:07:34,520 --> 00:07:36,320 Speaker 1: you're getting can you just put that into perspective and 132 00:07:36,560 --> 00:07:40,320 Speaker 1: how much has the car segment declined is a proportion 133 00:07:40,360 --> 00:07:42,880 Speaker 1: of overall sales? Well, if you look at the top 134 00:07:42,960 --> 00:07:45,680 Speaker 1: three segments by volume as as we lay them out, 135 00:07:46,440 --> 00:07:49,200 Speaker 1: compact crossover suv is the largest for the first time 136 00:07:49,280 --> 00:07:52,400 Speaker 1: last year, UH, compact car and midsize car would be 137 00:07:52,440 --> 00:07:55,040 Speaker 1: two and three, and those had formerly been the largest 138 00:07:55,080 --> 00:07:59,360 Speaker 1: segments as as recently as UH those two segments combined, 139 00:07:59,400 --> 00:08:02,080 Speaker 1: the car segment we're down in roughly eight percent last year. 140 00:08:02,120 --> 00:08:04,920 Speaker 1: Now keep in mind this is a record year in volume, 141 00:08:05,440 --> 00:08:10,200 Speaker 1: and car sales were down on midsize and compact while 142 00:08:10,200 --> 00:08:14,680 Speaker 1: the compact crossover suv segment was up, so even outperformed 143 00:08:15,000 --> 00:08:18,440 Speaker 1: basically a little bit better than flat market. You have 144 00:08:19,040 --> 00:08:23,559 Speaker 1: a situation where you can't sell cars. Can't sell cars 145 00:08:23,600 --> 00:08:27,200 Speaker 1: except if you've got big promotions, low cost financing, sure 146 00:08:27,320 --> 00:08:31,880 Speaker 1: sure leasing. We're seeing record leasing levels also, which is uh, 147 00:08:32,000 --> 00:08:35,800 Speaker 1: we're finding creating affordability as average transaction prices are at 148 00:08:35,840 --> 00:08:39,960 Speaker 1: record highs as well. But it's also aligning the driver 149 00:08:40,280 --> 00:08:43,680 Speaker 1: with the technology cycle. We're seeing new technology every year. 150 00:08:43,960 --> 00:08:47,000 Speaker 1: A nice thirty six month lease aligns with what's new 151 00:08:47,040 --> 00:08:49,880 Speaker 1: and what's coming. But I keep seeing that there are 152 00:08:49,880 --> 00:08:53,520 Speaker 1: a leases for a lot longer and for the actual 153 00:08:53,600 --> 00:08:57,199 Speaker 1: loan business is taken you out in terms of years 154 00:08:57,240 --> 00:08:58,920 Speaker 1: to the point where I don't know whether there being 155 00:08:58,960 --> 00:09:00,880 Speaker 1: more rubber or left on the tires by the time 156 00:09:00,880 --> 00:09:02,600 Speaker 1: you turn it back. That's a FAIG concern right now, 157 00:09:02,600 --> 00:09:05,680 Speaker 1: because resale values have also been going uh down. So David, 158 00:09:05,720 --> 00:09:08,760 Speaker 1: why do you think, uh, is this just basically a 159 00:09:08,840 --> 00:09:11,080 Speaker 1: PR push then to sort of give a sort of 160 00:09:11,160 --> 00:09:16,559 Speaker 1: environmentally friendly uh sort of face to auto companies um 161 00:09:16,600 --> 00:09:20,920 Speaker 1: with what they're showing versus the trucks that they're selling. Yeah, 162 00:09:20,960 --> 00:09:22,559 Speaker 1: there's well, there are a couple of reasons that you're 163 00:09:22,559 --> 00:09:24,440 Speaker 1: seeing a lot of evs plug in hybrids and that 164 00:09:24,480 --> 00:09:26,240 Speaker 1: sort of thing I don't auto show one is they 165 00:09:26,240 --> 00:09:28,520 Speaker 1: want to talk to regulators. We're doing the right thing, 166 00:09:29,440 --> 00:09:32,960 Speaker 1: because that's these vehicles are regulatory. You got that, got 167 00:09:32,960 --> 00:09:35,800 Speaker 1: the cafe standards, right, I mean yeah, And you've also 168 00:09:35,840 --> 00:09:38,080 Speaker 1: got a requirement in California that you have a certain 169 00:09:38,120 --> 00:09:41,000 Speaker 1: percentage of your sales and it's not insignificant. Has to 170 00:09:41,040 --> 00:09:43,760 Speaker 1: be zero emissions, nothing out of the tail play that 171 00:09:43,800 --> 00:09:46,760 Speaker 1: typically means an electric car or and you get partial 172 00:09:46,760 --> 00:09:48,960 Speaker 1: credits for a plug in hybrids. They have to make them, 173 00:09:49,160 --> 00:09:50,960 Speaker 1: so they're putting them up there to make that statement. 174 00:09:51,040 --> 00:09:52,439 Speaker 1: The other thing you have to remember, too, is the 175 00:09:52,520 --> 00:09:56,559 Speaker 1: vehicles that we're seeing today, we're planned and developed. There 176 00:09:56,559 --> 00:09:59,840 Speaker 1: were designers and engineers on the sketch board in two thousands, 177 00:10:00,040 --> 00:10:03,520 Speaker 1: well when gas was three six gallon. Obama was talking 178 00:10:03,520 --> 00:10:07,200 Speaker 1: about much tougher, tougher fuel economy rules and Donald Trump 179 00:10:07,280 --> 00:10:10,560 Speaker 1: was every reality TV star, So it was a very 180 00:10:10,640 --> 00:10:13,520 Speaker 1: different world. When these vehicles are on the drawing board, 181 00:10:14,120 --> 00:10:16,319 Speaker 1: and now they're coming to market and the market is 182 00:10:16,600 --> 00:10:19,160 Speaker 1: much much different than it was back then. We've seen 183 00:10:19,160 --> 00:10:20,880 Speaker 1: three and a thousand, five and a thousand years of 184 00:10:20,920 --> 00:10:23,240 Speaker 1: growth and it's mostly been SUVs and trucks, but the 185 00:10:23,280 --> 00:10:26,280 Speaker 1: stuff they were developing when all that started was much 186 00:10:26,320 --> 00:10:29,080 Speaker 1: more thrifty. So, Kevin, would you agree with that sort 187 00:10:29,120 --> 00:10:31,120 Speaker 1: of lens to put on this that A lot of 188 00:10:31,120 --> 00:10:34,520 Speaker 1: what we're seeing in terms of the electric vehicles and 189 00:10:34,640 --> 00:10:37,240 Speaker 1: the a ton of striving in the midsized cars, a 190 00:10:37,280 --> 00:10:39,640 Speaker 1: lot of that was produced in an era when people 191 00:10:39,720 --> 00:10:43,079 Speaker 1: believed that we're moving to a more fuel efficient standard. Sure, 192 00:10:43,400 --> 00:10:47,000 Speaker 1: And what I think automakers are doing is looking out 193 00:10:47,640 --> 00:10:51,880 Speaker 1: whether it's five, fifteen, twenty years and saying, let's assume 194 00:10:51,960 --> 00:10:56,360 Speaker 1: this endgame is electrification and working backwards. And I think 195 00:10:56,400 --> 00:10:59,240 Speaker 1: what's different now than the pre bankruptcy period was that 196 00:11:00,080 --> 00:11:03,680 Speaker 1: they're involved in the development of that technology. Rather than 197 00:11:03,920 --> 00:11:06,280 Speaker 1: pushing what they want to the market and saying you'll 198 00:11:06,320 --> 00:11:09,959 Speaker 1: come and you'll buy it. They're involved in that investment, 199 00:11:10,000 --> 00:11:12,920 Speaker 1: and then it's able to be scalable. So if if 200 00:11:12,960 --> 00:11:17,000 Speaker 1: electric vehicle penetration goes from three to five to ten 201 00:11:17,120 --> 00:11:19,839 Speaker 1: to fifteen to forty, whatever it winds up being, they 202 00:11:19,840 --> 00:11:22,640 Speaker 1: can scale up with. If it doesn't happen, those vehicles 203 00:11:22,679 --> 00:11:26,840 Speaker 1: can go to the lift fleet, the uber fleet in 204 00:11:26,960 --> 00:11:30,800 Speaker 1: low low cost leases and they hit their their cafe 205 00:11:30,840 --> 00:11:34,080 Speaker 1: and their emissions requirements. That way free to sell as 206 00:11:34,120 --> 00:11:35,680 Speaker 1: many trucks as they want. On the other side of 207 00:11:35,679 --> 00:11:38,079 Speaker 1: the equation, there's something we haven't talked about here that's 208 00:11:38,160 --> 00:11:41,920 Speaker 1: hugely important, and that's China. So China is now the 209 00:11:41,920 --> 00:11:44,680 Speaker 1: biggest car mark in the world, and the air quality 210 00:11:44,720 --> 00:11:48,319 Speaker 1: in its major city's is is just unbreathable. So they 211 00:11:48,320 --> 00:11:52,080 Speaker 1: are really giving big incentives and big requirements for plug 212 00:11:52,080 --> 00:11:54,760 Speaker 1: and hybrids, and over the last twelve day two months 213 00:11:54,760 --> 00:11:56,959 Speaker 1: they've started to go from plug and hybrids being good 214 00:11:57,040 --> 00:12:00,520 Speaker 1: enough to incentives for battery electric fields just just pure 215 00:12:00,640 --> 00:12:05,320 Speaker 1: electric cars. And in some cases you know that the 216 00:12:05,400 --> 00:12:10,040 Speaker 1: company are the government owned companies get massive incentives for 217 00:12:10,120 --> 00:12:12,800 Speaker 1: buying these cars, and those guys lose money, but that 218 00:12:12,960 --> 00:12:15,160 Speaker 1: the government props them up. So they're buying a lot 219 00:12:15,200 --> 00:12:19,280 Speaker 1: of these vehicles that that lose money um for the 220 00:12:19,320 --> 00:12:21,880 Speaker 1: people who sell them, but the Chinese wanted and as 221 00:12:21,880 --> 00:12:24,400 Speaker 1: long as the Chinese want this, you're going to have 222 00:12:24,520 --> 00:12:27,560 Speaker 1: to make them globally, and car makers tend to engine 223 00:12:27,559 --> 00:12:29,600 Speaker 1: your global fleets of vehicles that they build and sell, 224 00:12:29,760 --> 00:12:31,160 Speaker 1: So real quick, do you think next year you're going 225 00:12:31,200 --> 00:12:33,680 Speaker 1: to see the same number of electric vehicles more more, 226 00:12:34,240 --> 00:12:36,640 Speaker 1: more China leading the charge. Thank you so much both 227 00:12:36,640 --> 00:12:39,400 Speaker 1: of you for joining us. UH. Kevin Tynan, senior auto 228 00:12:39,440 --> 00:12:43,160 Speaker 1: analysts for Bloomberg Intelligence and Detroit Bureau chief David Welch, 229 00:12:43,160 --> 00:12:57,240 Speaker 1: thank you so much. You get more perspective on this incredible, 230 00:12:57,440 --> 00:12:59,720 Speaker 1: massive floor that we're sitting on with lots of cars 231 00:13:00,240 --> 00:13:02,199 Speaker 1: in all sorts of positions. I saw one hanging from 232 00:13:02,200 --> 00:13:04,400 Speaker 1: a wall. I want to bring in Sam Slaughter, chairman 233 00:13:04,520 --> 00:13:08,040 Speaker 1: of the North American International Auto Show, UH with us 234 00:13:08,080 --> 00:13:11,040 Speaker 1: here in Detroit. So can you give us some perspective 235 00:13:11,280 --> 00:13:14,320 Speaker 1: on how this show compares to previous years in terms 236 00:13:14,360 --> 00:13:17,720 Speaker 1: of scope, a number of attendees, and the types of offerings. 237 00:13:18,320 --> 00:13:20,960 Speaker 1: Well as far as scope goes. We've added the whole 238 00:13:21,000 --> 00:13:24,840 Speaker 1: automobility section downstairs, which really speaks to the technology that's 239 00:13:24,880 --> 00:13:26,920 Speaker 1: coming in our cars. That a lot of it's here, 240 00:13:27,000 --> 00:13:29,040 Speaker 1: but we're getting all the way up to autonomous self 241 00:13:29,120 --> 00:13:31,319 Speaker 1: driving cars and and that's really the thing to talk 242 00:13:31,360 --> 00:13:33,320 Speaker 1: about at the show this year. There's a lot of 243 00:13:33,320 --> 00:13:35,440 Speaker 1: technology here. You can see it even in this play 244 00:13:35,480 --> 00:13:39,760 Speaker 1: boost right behind they're doing this simulated drive and cars 245 00:13:39,800 --> 00:13:42,439 Speaker 1: actually moving the way a car would actually move in 246 00:13:42,480 --> 00:13:44,559 Speaker 1: the track, but it's virtual. Do you think that we're 247 00:13:44,559 --> 00:13:48,920 Speaker 1: going to see true autonomous vehicles gained some popularity in 248 00:13:48,920 --> 00:13:50,920 Speaker 1: the next decade? And if so, how to what degree? 249 00:13:50,960 --> 00:13:52,960 Speaker 1: I mean, how how much will the perpetration be? Yeah, 250 00:13:53,000 --> 00:13:56,000 Speaker 1: you know, John kraft Trek was here yesterday, the Google 251 00:13:56,320 --> 00:13:59,160 Speaker 1: autonomous driving guy, and and and they've created this new 252 00:13:59,200 --> 00:14:01,640 Speaker 1: company called way Bow, and they actually have this price 253 00:14:01,679 --> 00:14:05,000 Speaker 1: of pacifica that does drive by itself. And they've logged 254 00:14:05,000 --> 00:14:08,800 Speaker 1: three million miles on the actual vehicle, but five billion 255 00:14:08,840 --> 00:14:14,079 Speaker 1: miles virtually. And so they're really, uh, they're they're they're 256 00:14:14,120 --> 00:14:17,000 Speaker 1: perfected it in such a way that, in his words, 257 00:14:17,280 --> 00:14:19,480 Speaker 1: you know, you can't get close with autonomous driving. It 258 00:14:19,520 --> 00:14:22,200 Speaker 1: has to be perfect. And so yes, I think you're 259 00:14:22,200 --> 00:14:26,800 Speaker 1: gonna see increasing self driving capabilities, whether it's fully autonomous 260 00:14:26,960 --> 00:14:28,760 Speaker 1: or not. I think you're gonna see more and more 261 00:14:28,800 --> 00:14:31,840 Speaker 1: self driving capabilities. But someday, you know, it could all 262 00:14:31,880 --> 00:14:34,560 Speaker 1: be self driving. The one thing I don't think it 263 00:14:34,600 --> 00:14:37,400 Speaker 1: can be, at least yet, is it can't be self cleaning. 264 00:14:37,480 --> 00:14:39,600 Speaker 1: And the reason I bring that up is because I 265 00:14:39,640 --> 00:14:43,360 Speaker 1: know that you started off your real love of automobiles 266 00:14:43,360 --> 00:14:48,000 Speaker 1: by washing cars at the dealership that you subsequently But 267 00:14:48,520 --> 00:14:50,800 Speaker 1: that's correct. Yeah, and I can still detail a card 268 00:14:50,920 --> 00:14:53,560 Speaker 1: just so you know. So that's something that you can't automate. 269 00:14:53,600 --> 00:14:56,320 Speaker 1: And you cannot automate I wish you could. All right, Well, 270 00:14:56,480 --> 00:14:58,960 Speaker 1: then let's talk about the automation and the detail because 271 00:14:59,000 --> 00:15:00,520 Speaker 1: you've had to learn a lot of of terms in 272 00:15:00,600 --> 00:15:02,800 Speaker 1: the last let's say five years. If I had said 273 00:15:02,920 --> 00:15:05,080 Speaker 1: led ar to you five years ago, what would you 274 00:15:05,080 --> 00:15:06,880 Speaker 1: have said. I would have no clue. I would have said, 275 00:15:06,880 --> 00:15:08,680 Speaker 1: as it's something to eat, I don't know. Yeah, So 276 00:15:08,760 --> 00:15:10,760 Speaker 1: tell people about what it is and maybe just give 277 00:15:10,840 --> 00:15:13,400 Speaker 1: us let's say the five most important things that people 278 00:15:13,480 --> 00:15:15,480 Speaker 1: ask for when they're looking for a car and they 279 00:15:15,520 --> 00:15:18,320 Speaker 1: want this new technology. Well, they're not asking for lighter 280 00:15:18,440 --> 00:15:20,760 Speaker 1: yet because nobody knows what it is. But what lightar 281 00:15:20,920 --> 00:15:24,120 Speaker 1: does is it really can see in the dark, in 282 00:15:24,160 --> 00:15:27,960 Speaker 1: the bright sun, in the snow, and it's really gonna 283 00:15:28,160 --> 00:15:31,720 Speaker 1: enable self driving things to happen. But you know that 284 00:15:31,760 --> 00:15:34,400 Speaker 1: technology is coming. Right now, I'm driving a car right now, 285 00:15:34,400 --> 00:15:37,480 Speaker 1: a gmc Acadia that has adaptive cruise control. You set 286 00:15:37,520 --> 00:15:40,360 Speaker 1: the cruise at seventy miles an hour. Somebody cuts in 287 00:15:40,400 --> 00:15:42,520 Speaker 1: front of you to pass a truck, your car slows 288 00:15:42,560 --> 00:15:45,920 Speaker 1: down automatically, it speeds up automatically, a panic stop and 289 00:15:45,920 --> 00:15:48,640 Speaker 1: it stops. So there's a lot of things that we're 290 00:15:48,640 --> 00:15:50,840 Speaker 1: seeing right now in our car, So customers are starting 291 00:15:50,840 --> 00:15:53,120 Speaker 1: to ask for those kinds of things. Do you think 292 00:15:53,120 --> 00:15:57,720 Speaker 1: that the first adopters for autonomous cars will really be 293 00:15:57,840 --> 00:16:00,760 Speaker 1: the ride sharing services? And how much have you seen 294 00:16:00,800 --> 00:16:04,880 Speaker 1: sort of an increase in representatives from the ride sharing company. Yeah, 295 00:16:04,880 --> 00:16:07,080 Speaker 1: that's that's a great question, Lisa, And and that some 296 00:16:07,120 --> 00:16:09,440 Speaker 1: of these ride sharing companies are are participating in the 297 00:16:09,440 --> 00:16:12,560 Speaker 1: Auto Show for the first time ever with with automobility, 298 00:16:12,640 --> 00:16:16,160 Speaker 1: And yes, I think that's where the most natural application 299 00:16:16,200 --> 00:16:18,600 Speaker 1: for it is. The other natural application for his long 300 00:16:18,640 --> 00:16:22,040 Speaker 1: haul trucking. That's where you know guys getting trucks and 301 00:16:22,240 --> 00:16:23,720 Speaker 1: they have to drive for eight hours and they have 302 00:16:23,800 --> 00:16:27,360 Speaker 1: to take eight hours off. Well, the autnos driving truck 303 00:16:27,400 --> 00:16:29,440 Speaker 1: doesn't have to take time off. So you still might 304 00:16:29,480 --> 00:16:32,160 Speaker 1: have a driver to keep it clean, to unload and load, 305 00:16:32,520 --> 00:16:34,680 Speaker 1: but that driver can take his nap while the truck 306 00:16:34,720 --> 00:16:37,000 Speaker 1: is still making its progress across the country. So have 307 00:16:37,040 --> 00:16:40,160 Speaker 1: you seen the number of regulators attending this conference also increasing? 308 00:16:40,200 --> 00:16:42,680 Speaker 1: Just as a result of some of the prospects of 309 00:16:42,680 --> 00:16:46,160 Speaker 1: trucks barreling at uh, you know, but eighty miles per 310 00:16:46,200 --> 00:16:48,160 Speaker 1: hour without a driver without a driver. Yeah, you know, 311 00:16:48,240 --> 00:16:50,480 Speaker 1: that's so interesting you ask that question, because I think 312 00:16:50,520 --> 00:16:54,320 Speaker 1: that's a whole, you know, wave of of litigation and 313 00:16:54,480 --> 00:16:56,800 Speaker 1: planning that we haven't had yet. Is you know, right 314 00:16:56,840 --> 00:16:58,680 Speaker 1: now you and I make a decision where they're going 315 00:16:58,720 --> 00:17:00,800 Speaker 1: to hit the baby or hit the tree. Right, well, 316 00:17:01,520 --> 00:17:06,120 Speaker 1: but hopefully not choice. You're going to have to make it. 317 00:17:06,440 --> 00:17:09,040 Speaker 1: But how do you program that? And who programs that? 318 00:17:09,160 --> 00:17:12,840 Speaker 1: And then who's responsible for what happens when that accident happens. 319 00:17:13,080 --> 00:17:15,359 Speaker 1: The good thing about autonomous driving vehicles and all the 320 00:17:15,400 --> 00:17:18,000 Speaker 1: safety features is we're gonna have a lot fewer accidents, 321 00:17:18,040 --> 00:17:20,879 Speaker 1: and the ones we have are gonna be bumps, not collisions. 322 00:17:21,400 --> 00:17:25,000 Speaker 1: Tracking devices that will be in cars to allow not 323 00:17:25,200 --> 00:17:30,040 Speaker 1: only your family, but perhaps law enforcement or regulatory bodies 324 00:17:30,280 --> 00:17:33,200 Speaker 1: him really paranoid and do you have something to hide? 325 00:17:33,320 --> 00:17:37,080 Speaker 1: I mean, are you worried about being But one of 326 00:17:37,119 --> 00:17:38,959 Speaker 1: the things that I found most interesting is that the 327 00:17:39,000 --> 00:17:42,840 Speaker 1: information that is garnered from the Tesla automobiles, that is 328 00:17:42,880 --> 00:17:46,920 Speaker 1: all compiled and used by Tesla in order to then 329 00:17:46,960 --> 00:17:49,720 Speaker 1: create the next iteration of whatever it is they're trying 330 00:17:49,720 --> 00:17:51,560 Speaker 1: to accomplish, right, And that's one of the things that 331 00:17:51,600 --> 00:17:55,040 Speaker 1: this technology, the technology actually learns from its own experience, 332 00:17:55,080 --> 00:17:57,399 Speaker 1: and that's that's kind of an amazing thought in and 333 00:17:57,440 --> 00:18:01,159 Speaker 1: of itself. But you know, the days of being anonymous anymore. 334 00:18:01,200 --> 00:18:02,880 Speaker 1: I mean, you can't be in a Walmart parking lot 335 00:18:02,920 --> 00:18:05,880 Speaker 1: without being on camera. And now everybody's gonna know where 336 00:18:05,880 --> 00:18:08,560 Speaker 1: you're going when you're going, how fast you got there? Uh, 337 00:18:08,880 --> 00:18:11,840 Speaker 1: my bank denied a credit card charge because it said 338 00:18:11,840 --> 00:18:13,879 Speaker 1: I drove too fast across the state of Michigan on 339 00:18:13,920 --> 00:18:16,560 Speaker 1: my way to my cottage and I got gas here 340 00:18:16,600 --> 00:18:18,359 Speaker 1: and I stopped to get groceries there and they wouldn't 341 00:18:18,359 --> 00:18:20,240 Speaker 1: take my credit card. I guess I have a lead foot. 342 00:18:20,320 --> 00:18:23,600 Speaker 1: But wow, we learned something new about you. Sorry, you 343 00:18:23,600 --> 00:18:26,040 Speaker 1: have a lead foot and your your bank is schooled 344 00:18:26,080 --> 00:18:28,320 Speaker 1: at you. I think, Well, thank you so much for 345 00:18:28,359 --> 00:18:31,520 Speaker 1: being with us. I'm sure it took months and months 346 00:18:31,520 --> 00:18:34,000 Speaker 1: of planning, So thank you so much. Sam Slaughter, chairman 347 00:18:34,080 --> 00:18:38,160 Speaker 1: of the North American International Auto Show. Here on the 348 00:18:38,200 --> 00:18:51,560 Speaker 1: show floor. All right, we are broadcasting from the North 349 00:18:51,560 --> 00:18:54,480 Speaker 1: American International Auto Show and Our guest now is Alan Batty. 350 00:18:54,600 --> 00:18:57,000 Speaker 1: He is the executive vice president and president of North 351 00:18:57,040 --> 00:19:00,760 Speaker 1: America for General Motors. Alan, thank you very much for 352 00:19:00,800 --> 00:19:03,000 Speaker 1: being with us. Before we get to the cars, I 353 00:19:03,040 --> 00:19:04,919 Speaker 1: want people, if you can, just to give them a 354 00:19:05,000 --> 00:19:08,840 Speaker 1: very small capsule shot of your career to highlight the 355 00:19:08,880 --> 00:19:12,359 Speaker 1: notion that this is a global business. And while we 356 00:19:12,440 --> 00:19:14,040 Speaker 1: spend a lot of time and we will spend a 357 00:19:14,040 --> 00:19:16,880 Speaker 1: lot of time talking about where products are made, your 358 00:19:16,960 --> 00:19:20,840 Speaker 1: career I think highlights how global the business is and 359 00:19:20,880 --> 00:19:25,200 Speaker 1: that's not going to change anytime soon, at least anytime soon. Yeah, 360 00:19:25,280 --> 00:19:28,359 Speaker 1: thank you for that. Nice too nice to be on. Um. Yeah, 361 00:19:28,400 --> 00:19:32,119 Speaker 1: I actually started in the industry thirty seven years ago. Um, 362 00:19:32,160 --> 00:19:35,760 Speaker 1: I've actually worked in eight countries around the world. Um, 363 00:19:36,040 --> 00:19:40,720 Speaker 1: countries like Korea, the Middle East, all over Europe, Australia. 364 00:19:41,160 --> 00:19:43,760 Speaker 1: So yeah, I have a very China perspective, and you 365 00:19:43,760 --> 00:19:45,639 Speaker 1: have spent a lot of time in China actually on 366 00:19:45,840 --> 00:19:49,320 Speaker 1: the board of our joint benches there. So sticking with 367 00:19:49,359 --> 00:19:53,560 Speaker 1: that kind of global theme, do you expect that going forward, 368 00:19:53,760 --> 00:19:56,919 Speaker 1: China is going to account for a bigger proportion of 369 00:19:57,080 --> 00:19:59,639 Speaker 1: business that General Motors does internationally? I mean, do you 370 00:19:59,680 --> 00:20:02,080 Speaker 1: think that the international market will account for more and 371 00:20:02,119 --> 00:20:05,920 Speaker 1: more relative to US consumers. Well, you know, the automotive 372 00:20:05,920 --> 00:20:09,160 Speaker 1: industry at General Motives is really about building where we sell. 373 00:20:09,720 --> 00:20:11,920 Speaker 1: So most of the vehicles that we sell in China 374 00:20:11,960 --> 00:20:14,320 Speaker 1: are made in China. Most of the vehicles we sell, 375 00:20:14,320 --> 00:20:17,640 Speaker 1: for example, in North America are made in North America. Obviously, 376 00:20:17,720 --> 00:20:20,800 Speaker 1: moving vehicles around the world, the logistics of that is 377 00:20:20,880 --> 00:20:23,920 Speaker 1: very expensive. So yeah, China is a very very big market, 378 00:20:23,960 --> 00:20:26,359 Speaker 1: biggest in the world today, coming off of a very 379 00:20:26,400 --> 00:20:29,439 Speaker 1: strong two thousand and sixty, we expect seventeen to be 380 00:20:29,680 --> 00:20:32,000 Speaker 1: strong and gain so and and sort of to to 381 00:20:32,000 --> 00:20:36,320 Speaker 1: speak to my colleague David Welch's point earlier in the program, 382 00:20:36,400 --> 00:20:38,680 Speaker 1: he was saying that in China there's a very big 383 00:20:38,720 --> 00:20:42,040 Speaker 1: emphasis on electric vehicles, much more so than here in 384 00:20:42,080 --> 00:20:45,000 Speaker 1: the US. Are you seeing that as far as you know, 385 00:20:45,040 --> 00:20:47,760 Speaker 1: Are you seeing that represented in the mix of cars 386 00:20:47,800 --> 00:20:51,000 Speaker 1: that you are selling in China? Yeah, David's correct. I 387 00:20:51,000 --> 00:20:53,160 Speaker 1: would say that the future is going to be electric. 388 00:20:53,200 --> 00:20:56,080 Speaker 1: I would say we're just beginning on that journey. UM. 389 00:20:56,280 --> 00:21:01,440 Speaker 1: And obviously in China, UM, the regulatory environment is stipulating 390 00:21:01,480 --> 00:21:04,880 Speaker 1: that we have to have a large proportion our vehicles 391 00:21:04,920 --> 00:21:09,959 Speaker 1: which are electric and providing electric forms of transportation. So 392 00:21:10,160 --> 00:21:13,880 Speaker 1: it is going to dramatically change, um the landscape over there. 393 00:21:13,880 --> 00:21:16,320 Speaker 1: We think we're well equipped UM to be able to 394 00:21:16,720 --> 00:21:19,639 Speaker 1: adapt and to pivot into that environment. But yes, it's 395 00:21:19,640 --> 00:21:22,119 Speaker 1: going to look very different in the future. The Bolt, 396 00:21:22,240 --> 00:21:25,120 Speaker 1: the Chevy Bolt, and the Chevy Bolt e V. Tell 397 00:21:25,200 --> 00:21:27,840 Speaker 1: us about both of those, and congratulations. I know the 398 00:21:27,920 --> 00:21:31,040 Speaker 1: Chevy Bolt was named North American Car of the Year. Yeah, 399 00:21:31,080 --> 00:21:33,800 Speaker 1: so thank you for that. Yeah. The Bolt ev UM 400 00:21:34,000 --> 00:21:36,359 Speaker 1: is a vehicle now that we actually bought it here 401 00:21:36,359 --> 00:21:38,879 Speaker 1: a year ago UM as a concept and said that 402 00:21:38,920 --> 00:21:41,440 Speaker 1: we would launch it in two thousand sixteen. At the time, 403 00:21:41,480 --> 00:21:44,119 Speaker 1: we were saying two hundred miles of range at thirty 404 00:21:44,119 --> 00:21:48,200 Speaker 1: thousand dollars after government subsidies. We actually over delivered on that. 405 00:21:48,240 --> 00:21:50,320 Speaker 1: We delivered a vehicle with two hundred and thirty eight 406 00:21:50,320 --> 00:21:53,200 Speaker 1: miles of range UM and we executed it at thirty 407 00:21:53,200 --> 00:21:56,600 Speaker 1: thousand dollars after government subsidies. The really important thing is 408 00:21:56,640 --> 00:21:59,160 Speaker 1: I think winning their motor trained carver the year, then 409 00:21:59,160 --> 00:22:01,479 Speaker 1: winning North America can carver the year. It's not just 410 00:22:01,560 --> 00:22:04,719 Speaker 1: a great electric car, it's a great car period and 411 00:22:04,760 --> 00:22:07,000 Speaker 1: so we're very, very proud of the team for executing 412 00:22:07,000 --> 00:22:09,840 Speaker 1: that vehicle and it gives us a leadership position. So 413 00:22:09,920 --> 00:22:12,920 Speaker 1: who is the buyer of this car at this point? Yeah, 414 00:22:12,960 --> 00:22:15,639 Speaker 1: that's that's a great question. So the reason the thirty 415 00:22:15,680 --> 00:22:18,760 Speaker 1: thousand dollars is so important is that is at the 416 00:22:18,840 --> 00:22:21,040 Speaker 1: price of this car. And just to be clear, this 417 00:22:21,160 --> 00:22:24,040 Speaker 1: is a long range electric vehicle and the objective is 418 00:22:24,080 --> 00:22:26,240 Speaker 1: to be in an affordable price. Correct. And the reason 419 00:22:26,280 --> 00:22:29,440 Speaker 1: thirty thousand dollars is important is that hits the midpoint 420 00:22:29,440 --> 00:22:32,679 Speaker 1: of the US consumer today. So the midpoint of the 421 00:22:32,800 --> 00:22:35,080 Speaker 1: range where people are buying is thirty thousand dollars, So 422 00:22:35,359 --> 00:22:38,560 Speaker 1: it's right into the mainstream market. That's why it's so important. 423 00:22:38,880 --> 00:22:41,280 Speaker 1: And who's going to buy this vehicle? Um, we think 424 00:22:41,280 --> 00:22:44,679 Speaker 1: that with that amount of range, it takes range anxiety 425 00:22:44,760 --> 00:22:47,720 Speaker 1: off the table. We think there could be a widespread adoption. 426 00:22:48,760 --> 00:22:51,159 Speaker 1: Do you think about how many automobile companies and how 427 00:22:51,160 --> 00:22:53,120 Speaker 1: many offerings there are. I believe there were over three 428 00:22:53,240 --> 00:22:56,960 Speaker 1: hundred combinations you could get this year alone, and of 429 00:22:57,000 --> 00:22:59,320 Speaker 1: course not everyone is a big seller. Do you see 430 00:22:59,359 --> 00:23:03,880 Speaker 1: any consuler station increasing in the automobile industry? Um, that's 431 00:23:03,880 --> 00:23:07,400 Speaker 1: a that's a board question. I would say a general motors, 432 00:23:07,600 --> 00:23:10,760 Speaker 1: we're actually consolidating with ourselves were we were a big, 433 00:23:10,800 --> 00:23:13,720 Speaker 1: big global company, but in fact in the past we've 434 00:23:13,720 --> 00:23:17,159 Speaker 1: operated putty independently from each other. But going back to 435 00:23:17,200 --> 00:23:20,840 Speaker 1: the that's that's still relate to let's say the Buick division, 436 00:23:20,920 --> 00:23:24,000 Speaker 1: which really is a success story in China. That's a 437 00:23:24,000 --> 00:23:26,960 Speaker 1: great example. So you know, the things that we're doing 438 00:23:26,960 --> 00:23:29,360 Speaker 1: in the US, like the bold E v Um, we're 439 00:23:29,400 --> 00:23:31,960 Speaker 1: able to then use that and transfer that knowledge and 440 00:23:32,000 --> 00:23:35,280 Speaker 1: technology to give it global scale. And so no, I 441 00:23:35,280 --> 00:23:37,920 Speaker 1: don't think there's anything on the cards right now from 442 00:23:37,920 --> 00:23:39,639 Speaker 1: our perspective, but we're doing a lot of work to 443 00:23:39,680 --> 00:23:42,040 Speaker 1: make sure around the world that we're staying as common 444 00:23:42,080 --> 00:23:44,960 Speaker 1: and as as as similar as we possibly can. You know, 445 00:23:44,960 --> 00:23:46,639 Speaker 1: we've talked to a number of analysts who said that 446 00:23:46,640 --> 00:23:49,440 Speaker 1: the auto industry just in general has been plateau ing 447 00:23:49,480 --> 00:23:51,840 Speaker 1: after a number of years of pretty rapid growth over 448 00:23:51,880 --> 00:23:54,280 Speaker 1: the next three years. Do you expect some kind of 449 00:23:54,280 --> 00:23:55,879 Speaker 1: decline or do you think that we're just going to 450 00:23:56,000 --> 00:23:58,840 Speaker 1: stay at the sort of plateau. Yeah. I always smile 451 00:23:58,840 --> 00:24:01,480 Speaker 1: when people say it's plateauing. It's plateau ing at the 452 00:24:01,560 --> 00:24:04,240 Speaker 1: highest level we've ever seen. Last year was another all 453 00:24:04,320 --> 00:24:08,120 Speaker 1: time record, not a bad time exactly. So look as 454 00:24:08,119 --> 00:24:09,919 Speaker 1: we look into seventeen, we think the market is going 455 00:24:10,000 --> 00:24:12,520 Speaker 1: to be very strong again. Um, it will either be 456 00:24:12,680 --> 00:24:15,240 Speaker 1: another record, it will be very close to it. So 457 00:24:15,240 --> 00:24:17,600 Speaker 1: we're expecting a very very strong two thousand side. And 458 00:24:17,640 --> 00:24:19,119 Speaker 1: do you think that it will be largely composed of 459 00:24:19,119 --> 00:24:22,199 Speaker 1: trucks the way that it has been Obviously trucks and 460 00:24:22,320 --> 00:24:25,720 Speaker 1: SUVs have obviously been driven by the lower fuel prices. 461 00:24:26,240 --> 00:24:28,800 Speaker 1: We expect fuel prices to stay pretty much where they 462 00:24:28,800 --> 00:24:31,600 Speaker 1: are today through seventeen. So yes, we think that you'll 463 00:24:31,600 --> 00:24:34,760 Speaker 1: see that continued growth. All right, Thank you so much. 464 00:24:34,880 --> 00:24:38,760 Speaker 1: Alan Beatty, executive and vice president president of North America 465 00:24:38,880 --> 00:24:42,280 Speaker 1: of General Motors, here with us at the International Auto 466 00:24:42,320 --> 00:24:51,320 Speaker 1: Show in Detroit. Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg P 467 00:24:51,440 --> 00:24:54,679 Speaker 1: and L podcast. You can subscribe and listen to interviews 468 00:24:54,720 --> 00:25:00,000 Speaker 1: at iTunes, SoundCloud, or whatever podcast platform you prefer. I'm 469 00:25:00,040 --> 00:25:02,960 Speaker 1: him Fox, I'm out there on Twitter at him Fox. 470 00:25:03,240 --> 00:25:05,960 Speaker 1: I'm out there on Twitter at Lisa Abramo. It's one 471 00:25:06,240 --> 00:25:08,960 Speaker 1: before the podcast. You can always catch us worldwide on 472 00:25:09,000 --> 00:25:09,800 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Radio