1 00:00:03,440 --> 00:00:06,800 Speaker 1: Hello there, Welcome to another episode of the Chuck Podcast. 2 00:00:07,720 --> 00:00:11,600 Speaker 1: My guest today is Tara pomyer uh Terra, somebody I've 3 00:00:11,640 --> 00:00:15,320 Speaker 1: known as a colleague in political journalism and whether it 4 00:00:15,360 --> 00:00:19,840 Speaker 1: was Politico, whether it's Puck, and she's most recently gone independent. 5 00:00:21,400 --> 00:00:23,840 Speaker 1: There's a lot of us that have recently gone independent, 6 00:00:23,880 --> 00:00:27,800 Speaker 1: and there's you know, plenty of explanations of why suddenly 7 00:00:28,280 --> 00:00:32,559 Speaker 1: being an independent journalist feels a bit more liberating and frankly, 8 00:00:33,240 --> 00:00:36,639 Speaker 1: uh a place to be that makes it a bit 9 00:00:36,720 --> 00:00:41,159 Speaker 1: easier to practice journalism because I think right now, as 10 00:00:41,240 --> 00:00:44,440 Speaker 1: you can see, traditional media is struggling, uh to deal 11 00:00:44,479 --> 00:00:47,720 Speaker 1: with Trump two point zero. I think, for instance, it's 12 00:00:47,760 --> 00:00:52,160 Speaker 1: been atrocious how traditional media has handled the Trump white 13 00:00:52,200 --> 00:00:55,800 Speaker 1: House's attempts to kick the Associated pressens inside of the 14 00:00:55,840 --> 00:01:00,319 Speaker 1: press pool, the inability of the press corps to night 15 00:01:01,200 --> 00:01:05,600 Speaker 1: together to sort of stand with AP because the rationale 16 00:01:05,680 --> 00:01:07,720 Speaker 1: the White House used to kick AP out of the 17 00:01:07,720 --> 00:01:13,800 Speaker 1: press pool was unconstitutional. You know, look, I'm not going 18 00:01:13,880 --> 00:01:15,800 Speaker 1: to sit here and say they should protest over office 19 00:01:15,800 --> 00:01:19,080 Speaker 1: space and all this stuff, but when the rationale for 20 00:01:19,240 --> 00:01:22,120 Speaker 1: kicking AP out of the press pool is the way 21 00:01:22,160 --> 00:01:25,120 Speaker 1: they describe the body of water that borders the states 22 00:01:25,120 --> 00:01:29,520 Speaker 1: of Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, Louisiana, and Texas. The Gulf of 23 00:01:29,560 --> 00:01:32,080 Speaker 1: Mexico as the world calls it, and what America called 24 00:01:32,120 --> 00:01:37,040 Speaker 1: it up until about sixty odd days ago, and Gulf 25 00:01:37,080 --> 00:01:40,960 Speaker 1: of America, which President Trump renamed via executive order. The 26 00:01:40,959 --> 00:01:44,320 Speaker 1: Associated Press made it clear they were sort of going 27 00:01:44,360 --> 00:01:47,840 Speaker 1: to use both names at times but mostly refer to 28 00:01:47,840 --> 00:01:49,920 Speaker 1: it as the Gulf of Mexico, considering that they're an 29 00:01:49,960 --> 00:01:54,200 Speaker 1: international news organization, etc. The fact that the White House 30 00:01:54,360 --> 00:01:57,520 Speaker 1: used that decision is the rationale to kick him out. 31 00:01:57,680 --> 00:02:00,160 Speaker 1: That's just simply unconstitutional, just like you can't fire or 32 00:02:00,200 --> 00:02:02,840 Speaker 1: somebody simply because of how they look, right, there are 33 00:02:02,880 --> 00:02:05,600 Speaker 1: protections in the law for that. Well, the Constitution's the 34 00:02:05,680 --> 00:02:10,120 Speaker 1: ultimate protector on this one. So it was unconstitutional, a 35 00:02:10,240 --> 00:02:14,240 Speaker 1: pretty simple thing to stand for principally, and yet there's 36 00:02:14,280 --> 00:02:16,720 Speaker 1: not a single leader of a single traditional media company 37 00:02:17,120 --> 00:02:18,760 Speaker 1: that is willing to stick their head out on behalf 38 00:02:18,760 --> 00:02:22,160 Speaker 1: of the Associated Press. If anything, you saw certain competitive 39 00:02:22,160 --> 00:02:26,240 Speaker 1: news organizations come out with their own decision on what 40 00:02:26,280 --> 00:02:29,000 Speaker 1: they were going to call it, and in some way 41 00:02:29,040 --> 00:02:32,200 Speaker 1: it was almost sort of not dissimilar to what happened 42 00:02:32,200 --> 00:02:35,720 Speaker 1: with the Paul Weiss Law firm right in the memo 43 00:02:35,760 --> 00:02:39,000 Speaker 1: that the managing partner put out when he said, we 44 00:02:39,120 --> 00:02:41,799 Speaker 1: sort of explained why they capitulated to the demands of 45 00:02:41,800 --> 00:02:45,440 Speaker 1: the White House when it came to when it came 46 00:02:45,480 --> 00:02:47,760 Speaker 1: to providing pro bono work in exchange for them not 47 00:02:47,800 --> 00:02:51,720 Speaker 1: being targeted or not being denied security clearances and things 48 00:02:51,800 --> 00:02:54,840 Speaker 1: like that. What the managing partner said is, you know, 49 00:02:54,880 --> 00:02:57,680 Speaker 1: they tried to rally other law firms, and instead they 50 00:02:57,760 --> 00:03:00,400 Speaker 1: found that other law firms were trying to coach their 51 00:03:00,400 --> 00:03:03,720 Speaker 1: clients where everybody was out for themselves. Everybody was looking 52 00:03:03,760 --> 00:03:07,240 Speaker 1: for a short term advantage even if it was going 53 00:03:07,280 --> 00:03:13,200 Speaker 1: to wound or hurt a long term principle in this case, 54 00:03:13,880 --> 00:03:18,120 Speaker 1: the principle being the First Amendment. Look, whenever you've got 55 00:03:18,240 --> 00:03:20,280 Speaker 1: somebody trying to push back, if you don't draw a 56 00:03:20,320 --> 00:03:22,200 Speaker 1: line in the sand, they're going to keep coming back 57 00:03:22,240 --> 00:03:24,280 Speaker 1: for more. All you have to do is read the 58 00:03:24,320 --> 00:03:26,920 Speaker 1: children's book if you give a mouse a cookie, and 59 00:03:26,960 --> 00:03:30,160 Speaker 1: you will know how this will keep going. And in 60 00:03:30,200 --> 00:03:32,680 Speaker 1: fact it has. First it was associated press, that it 61 00:03:32,760 --> 00:03:35,400 Speaker 1: was office space. Now it's sort of deciding, you know 62 00:03:35,440 --> 00:03:39,120 Speaker 1: where different news organizations sit and when a government is 63 00:03:39,160 --> 00:03:41,480 Speaker 1: trying to pick its press corps, it's as if you 64 00:03:41,520 --> 00:03:44,480 Speaker 1: were allowing, you know, a college football team to pick 65 00:03:44,520 --> 00:03:47,400 Speaker 1: its referees. Imagine if the home team gets to decide 66 00:03:47,520 --> 00:03:49,680 Speaker 1: we're going to decide who the referees are, We're not 67 00:03:49,680 --> 00:03:52,400 Speaker 1: going to have a fair make this fair with the 68 00:03:52,440 --> 00:03:57,320 Speaker 1: team on the other side. Is it is certainly frankly 69 00:03:57,320 --> 00:04:01,880 Speaker 1: on American, it's certainly unconstituted. But I would I think 70 00:04:01,960 --> 00:04:05,120 Speaker 1: things that are unconstitutional that that is synonymous with the 71 00:04:05,160 --> 00:04:08,640 Speaker 1: phrase on American. And I will tell you I think 72 00:04:08,680 --> 00:04:13,080 Speaker 1: traditional media made a gigantic business mistake by the decision 73 00:04:13,120 --> 00:04:15,600 Speaker 1: not to stand by the Associated Press and if anything, 74 00:04:16,000 --> 00:04:19,440 Speaker 1: capitulate to the White House, because what it does is 75 00:04:20,520 --> 00:04:23,839 Speaker 1: traditional media has already lost one part of the country, 76 00:04:25,200 --> 00:04:30,520 Speaker 1: either fairly or unfairly, on ideological charges. The folks that 77 00:04:30,760 --> 00:04:35,440 Speaker 1: are still trusting and reading traditional media now have to 78 00:04:35,480 --> 00:04:39,080 Speaker 1: ask themselves, hmm, what how are they rounding the edges? 79 00:04:39,120 --> 00:04:42,240 Speaker 1: Are they holding back reporting? Are they pulling their punches 80 00:04:42,680 --> 00:04:45,920 Speaker 1: simply to maintain access? Are they pulling their punches simply 81 00:04:45,960 --> 00:04:49,680 Speaker 1: to maintain their ability to work within the confines of 82 00:04:49,680 --> 00:04:53,680 Speaker 1: the US government? And that is a that's an uncomfortable 83 00:04:53,680 --> 00:04:56,760 Speaker 1: place to be. I know if I were at one 84 00:04:56,760 --> 00:05:00,679 Speaker 1: of these organizations, I would probably be a louder voice 85 00:05:00,680 --> 00:05:03,479 Speaker 1: of complaint. And look, I was among the journalists back 86 00:05:03,600 --> 00:05:06,760 Speaker 1: ten years ago when the Obama White House attempted to 87 00:05:06,839 --> 00:05:12,360 Speaker 1: block Fox from access to a pooled interview. We said 88 00:05:12,360 --> 00:05:14,800 Speaker 1: we weren't going to participate unless Fox was also included. 89 00:05:16,720 --> 00:05:19,480 Speaker 1: Why did we make that decision then, as leaders of 90 00:05:19,480 --> 00:05:22,040 Speaker 1: the White House Press corps back then, simply because we 91 00:05:22,120 --> 00:05:24,120 Speaker 1: knew someday the shoe could be on the other foot 92 00:05:24,400 --> 00:05:26,919 Speaker 1: and that you might have an administration that decided to 93 00:05:27,000 --> 00:05:31,400 Speaker 1: leave us out and only allow Fox special access. And 94 00:05:31,720 --> 00:05:34,880 Speaker 1: it's been disappointing that Fox has not stood up more 95 00:05:34,880 --> 00:05:37,839 Speaker 1: aggressively on behalf of their colleagues at the Associated Press 96 00:05:37,880 --> 00:05:41,560 Speaker 1: or others, given the history of and given the fact 97 00:05:41,560 --> 00:05:45,560 Speaker 1: that traditional media companies stood by them when there was 98 00:05:45,600 --> 00:05:48,920 Speaker 1: a time that they were going to get ostracized by 99 00:05:49,000 --> 00:05:52,359 Speaker 1: a white House that didn't trust their reporting. But it 100 00:05:52,360 --> 00:05:54,960 Speaker 1: seemed like a basic principle, It was an easy decision 101 00:05:55,040 --> 00:05:57,839 Speaker 1: for me and others to sort of sit by there. 102 00:05:58,400 --> 00:06:01,600 Speaker 1: To the Obama white House's credit, they certainly didn't want 103 00:06:01,600 --> 00:06:04,360 Speaker 1: to pick a fight with all of us. So they capitulated, 104 00:06:05,120 --> 00:06:08,960 Speaker 1: and I think the fact that you have leaders, the 105 00:06:09,000 --> 00:06:11,280 Speaker 1: current leaders of traditional media not willing to do this 106 00:06:11,920 --> 00:06:14,240 Speaker 1: for a variety of reasons. Some of them are because 107 00:06:14,279 --> 00:06:19,760 Speaker 1: they're owned by corporations that have other business before this government. 108 00:06:20,560 --> 00:06:22,440 Speaker 1: The most obvious place to look these days is the 109 00:06:22,480 --> 00:06:26,760 Speaker 1: Paramount merger and CBS, and that decision by it looks 110 00:06:26,800 --> 00:06:30,840 Speaker 1: like by CBS to find a way to settle this 111 00:06:31,040 --> 00:06:34,680 Speaker 1: ridiculous sixty minutes lawsuit that Donald Trump filed rather than 112 00:06:34,800 --> 00:06:40,440 Speaker 1: stand on principles and fight the ridiculous lawsuit. ABC did 113 00:06:40,440 --> 00:06:43,960 Speaker 1: a similar thing with George Stephanopolis, again sort of in 114 00:06:44,000 --> 00:06:50,680 Speaker 1: some ways undermining its reporters by settling and leaving the 115 00:06:50,680 --> 00:06:55,159 Speaker 1: impression that somehow they were in the wrong and that 116 00:06:55,240 --> 00:06:57,719 Speaker 1: they certainly didn't have a First Amendment right in this 117 00:06:57,800 --> 00:07:00,360 Speaker 1: case to being wrong. They did, and it certainly wasn't 118 00:07:00,360 --> 00:07:04,440 Speaker 1: defamation by any stretch of the imagination. But the point 119 00:07:04,520 --> 00:07:07,719 Speaker 1: is is all of these decisions by traditional media in 120 00:07:07,920 --> 00:07:11,520 Speaker 1: not pushing back at the Trump White House has not 121 00:07:11,880 --> 00:07:15,200 Speaker 1: made them stop. If anything, they're getting more aggressive and 122 00:07:15,240 --> 00:07:18,760 Speaker 1: more aggressive. And so when they ask themselves, why are 123 00:07:18,800 --> 00:07:21,480 Speaker 1: they losing audience. Why are they losing trust? I would 124 00:07:21,560 --> 00:07:23,840 Speaker 1: argue they've already lost trust with one half of the country. 125 00:07:24,000 --> 00:07:25,720 Speaker 1: Now they're going to lose trust with the other half 126 00:07:26,200 --> 00:07:29,000 Speaker 1: because they're capitulating and they're going to be raising questions 127 00:07:29,000 --> 00:07:31,840 Speaker 1: can you trust everything they say? So now you understand 128 00:07:31,920 --> 00:07:35,280 Speaker 1: the appeal of frankly declaring your independence. Right. We've seen 129 00:07:35,320 --> 00:07:37,480 Speaker 1: politicians do it because they don't want to be defined 130 00:07:37,880 --> 00:07:40,440 Speaker 1: by the unpopularity of the Democratic party brand or the 131 00:07:40,440 --> 00:07:43,400 Speaker 1: Republican party brand. Well, I think many of us journalists 132 00:07:43,400 --> 00:07:46,480 Speaker 1: don't like to be defined by the unpopularity of bad 133 00:07:46,480 --> 00:07:51,680 Speaker 1: decision making by bosses of said media companies, rather than 134 00:07:51,720 --> 00:07:54,960 Speaker 1: being judged by the journalism itself. And I do think 135 00:07:55,000 --> 00:07:58,840 Speaker 1: that we're in a period where we look, we're in 136 00:07:58,840 --> 00:08:02,800 Speaker 1: the middle of re creating a new mainstream media. One 137 00:08:02,840 --> 00:08:05,080 Speaker 1: of the things that I said is a Trump victory 138 00:08:05,160 --> 00:08:06,920 Speaker 1: was probably going to be the end of this era 139 00:08:07,800 --> 00:08:09,440 Speaker 1: of mainstream media. And some of it has to do 140 00:08:09,520 --> 00:08:12,840 Speaker 1: with technology. You know, when life magazines stop being relevant, 141 00:08:12,920 --> 00:08:15,440 Speaker 1: I don't remember a lot of articles going oh boy, 142 00:08:15,480 --> 00:08:18,080 Speaker 1: there goes the end of mainstream media because Life magazine 143 00:08:18,080 --> 00:08:22,480 Speaker 1: is irrelevant. Life magazines stop being relevant because moving pictures 144 00:08:22,560 --> 00:08:26,640 Speaker 1: is a lot more interesting and easier to showcase than 145 00:08:26,680 --> 00:08:30,200 Speaker 1: still photos. Still photos are great, but moving pictures tell 146 00:08:31,200 --> 00:08:32,920 Speaker 1: a richer story. And of course we all want to 147 00:08:32,960 --> 00:08:35,360 Speaker 1: see the pictures move more than we want to see 148 00:08:35,400 --> 00:08:39,280 Speaker 1: the pictures not move. So there is part of this 149 00:08:39,520 --> 00:08:44,480 Speaker 1: is technological and so, but that doesn't mean we're not 150 00:08:44,600 --> 00:08:46,880 Speaker 1: in the middle of something here. And I think that 151 00:08:47,640 --> 00:08:53,520 Speaker 1: we see this sort of fragmentation of media, it's actually 152 00:08:53,559 --> 00:08:55,959 Speaker 1: something similar that we've seen at the beginning of different 153 00:08:56,280 --> 00:09:01,079 Speaker 1: technological advancements. Right when magazines or started the ability to 154 00:09:01,160 --> 00:09:04,880 Speaker 1: reproduce a photograph, magazines popped up all over the place, 155 00:09:05,400 --> 00:09:08,000 Speaker 1: and after a couple of decades you started to see 156 00:09:08,000 --> 00:09:12,960 Speaker 1: the consolidation of magazines. When radio stations and radio signals 157 00:09:13,000 --> 00:09:15,680 Speaker 1: were first started to you know, you had radio stations 158 00:09:15,679 --> 00:09:17,640 Speaker 1: pop up all over the place, and then over a 159 00:09:17,679 --> 00:09:22,520 Speaker 1: couple of decades you had consolidation. Television sort of became 160 00:09:22,920 --> 00:09:26,760 Speaker 1: sort of morphed from radio, and that consolidation continued until 161 00:09:26,800 --> 00:09:31,640 Speaker 1: we had fragmentation, right thanks to satellites and the like, 162 00:09:31,800 --> 00:09:35,719 Speaker 1: and that gave us more and we had some fragmentation, 163 00:09:36,400 --> 00:09:39,200 Speaker 1: and then we got some consolidation and then here we now, 164 00:09:39,440 --> 00:09:43,320 Speaker 1: in the air of streaming digital video. We have fragmentation again, 165 00:09:44,040 --> 00:09:47,040 Speaker 1: and at some point I think we will have consolidation. 166 00:09:47,200 --> 00:09:50,080 Speaker 1: Right whether it's substack or YouTube, these are two of 167 00:09:50,080 --> 00:09:53,640 Speaker 1: the sort of best examples of sort of it's almost 168 00:09:53,720 --> 00:09:57,560 Speaker 1: as if there was a shattering of mainstream media and 169 00:09:57,720 --> 00:10:01,800 Speaker 1: pieces of it are showing up everywhere newsletters and substack, 170 00:10:03,080 --> 00:10:06,720 Speaker 1: video podcast hello like this one, on YouTube and in 171 00:10:06,760 --> 00:10:11,280 Speaker 1: other places, which inevitably will probably lead to some sort 172 00:10:11,280 --> 00:10:15,560 Speaker 1: of curation consolidation of some point. The question is what 173 00:10:15,600 --> 00:10:19,040 Speaker 1: does that consolidation look like, when does it begin, etc. 174 00:10:21,080 --> 00:10:23,040 Speaker 1: But this is only part of the story. And when 175 00:10:23,080 --> 00:10:25,080 Speaker 1: I went about when I left Meet the Press, one 176 00:10:25,120 --> 00:10:26,920 Speaker 1: of the first things I wanted to focus on was 177 00:10:26,960 --> 00:10:30,200 Speaker 1: dealing with this trust and media issue and to see 178 00:10:30,320 --> 00:10:32,480 Speaker 1: is this something that could be fixed from the top 179 00:10:32,559 --> 00:10:36,160 Speaker 1: down or is this something that was going to take 180 00:10:36,320 --> 00:10:39,520 Speaker 1: longer to deal with. And the conclusion I came to 181 00:10:39,640 --> 00:10:41,960 Speaker 1: is that the big sort of you know, we had 182 00:10:41,960 --> 00:10:45,520 Speaker 1: sort of two big moments that I think that radically 183 00:10:46,320 --> 00:10:52,360 Speaker 1: changed journalism, particularly political journalism, and put us in this 184 00:10:52,400 --> 00:10:55,960 Speaker 1: position today where we have this distrust, where we have 185 00:10:56,000 --> 00:10:59,480 Speaker 1: an information ecosystem where all politics is national. The first 186 00:10:59,559 --> 00:11:01,199 Speaker 1: is the OJ A. Simpson trial, and I'm going to 187 00:11:01,240 --> 00:11:02,640 Speaker 1: get to the O. J. Simpson trull, but I want 188 00:11:02,640 --> 00:11:06,040 Speaker 1: to plant that flag right here and explain how OJ 189 00:11:06,200 --> 00:11:08,760 Speaker 1: Simpson sort of got us. You know, without the O J. 190 00:11:08,880 --> 00:11:13,000 Speaker 1: Simpson troll, maybe Donald Trump isn't elected president. But the 191 00:11:13,040 --> 00:11:18,040 Speaker 1: second big change and disruption arguably began when a man 192 00:11:18,160 --> 00:11:23,079 Speaker 1: named Craig decided that classified ought to be free. And 193 00:11:23,480 --> 00:11:25,920 Speaker 1: I'm referring to, of course, to Craigslist and the gentleman 194 00:11:25,960 --> 00:11:28,800 Speaker 1: being Craig Newmark a conversation I've had with him, by 195 00:11:28,840 --> 00:11:31,679 Speaker 1: the way, and something that he's aware of. In fairness 196 00:11:31,720 --> 00:11:35,200 Speaker 1: to him, had he known that Craig's list was going 197 00:11:35,240 --> 00:11:37,600 Speaker 1: to lead to essentially the destruction of just about every 198 00:11:37,600 --> 00:11:41,360 Speaker 1: local news organization with a circulation of fifty thousand or less, 199 00:11:42,200 --> 00:11:45,400 Speaker 1: he might not have pursued free classified. But as he says, 200 00:11:45,480 --> 00:11:47,960 Speaker 1: guess what somebody else would have right this, This is 201 00:11:48,000 --> 00:11:51,320 Speaker 1: what happens right Technology things can change, business models can 202 00:11:51,360 --> 00:11:55,320 Speaker 1: evaporate and change overnight. You know, there used to be 203 00:11:55,320 --> 00:11:59,359 Speaker 1: a robust block of ice industry until we figured out refrigeration, 204 00:11:59,440 --> 00:12:03,200 Speaker 1: and we didn't blocks of ice in order to preserve 205 00:12:03,360 --> 00:12:06,920 Speaker 1: our foods. So in many ways, this is sort of 206 00:12:08,080 --> 00:12:11,920 Speaker 1: a form of creative destruction, if you will, in the 207 00:12:11,920 --> 00:12:15,560 Speaker 1: world of capitalism. So here we are. But what did 208 00:12:15,559 --> 00:12:19,679 Speaker 1: that do well, the loss of local news. What it 209 00:12:19,720 --> 00:12:22,400 Speaker 1: did was, you know, I take it with my first job. 210 00:12:22,480 --> 00:12:25,040 Speaker 1: My first job was at the Hotline, and we were 211 00:12:25,080 --> 00:12:30,000 Speaker 1: a trade publication in the nineties that aggregated local political news. Well, 212 00:12:30,040 --> 00:12:32,800 Speaker 1: if I were trying to aggregate local political news today, 213 00:12:32,920 --> 00:12:37,199 Speaker 1: I wouldn't have very many locally local sources to do 214 00:12:37,240 --> 00:12:42,920 Speaker 1: that with. Most political coverage these days actually emanates out 215 00:12:42,960 --> 00:12:46,480 Speaker 1: of Washington. Not that long ago, just a generation ago. 216 00:12:46,640 --> 00:12:49,200 Speaker 1: It was the reverse. In fact, the folks that worked 217 00:12:49,240 --> 00:12:53,360 Speaker 1: in Washington were all associated with a local or regional paper. 218 00:12:53,440 --> 00:12:56,000 Speaker 1: In the early nineties, for instance, night Ritter was a 219 00:12:56,080 --> 00:12:59,719 Speaker 1: massive newspaper conglomerate, and they would have they had a 220 00:12:59,760 --> 00:13:03,480 Speaker 1: pre large Washington bureau, and in essence, they had one 221 00:13:03,559 --> 00:13:07,280 Speaker 1: journalist assigned to each paper that they had. The Philadelphy 222 00:13:07,280 --> 00:13:09,559 Speaker 1: Inquirer was a night rid of paper, Miami Herald, Kansas 223 00:13:09,559 --> 00:13:12,160 Speaker 1: City Star, Saint Paul, Pioneer Press, Santos a Mercury News, 224 00:13:13,040 --> 00:13:16,480 Speaker 1: Fort Worth Star Telegram. I could go on and there'd 225 00:13:16,480 --> 00:13:19,840 Speaker 1: be one reporter in Washington dedicated to that newspaper. So 226 00:13:19,880 --> 00:13:23,200 Speaker 1: what does that mean? Well, that meant when Congress passed 227 00:13:23,400 --> 00:13:27,560 Speaker 1: a big law, take Joe Biden's large energy bill, the 228 00:13:27,760 --> 00:13:32,400 Speaker 1: Inflation Reduction Act it was named, was really more of 229 00:13:31,200 --> 00:13:34,200 Speaker 1: a of an energy bill more than anything else. But 230 00:13:34,280 --> 00:13:39,240 Speaker 1: still each one of those stories would have had a 231 00:13:39,360 --> 00:13:42,600 Speaker 1: local lead to it, local explanation of how the local 232 00:13:42,640 --> 00:13:45,480 Speaker 1: members of Congress voted, perhaps, how some of the money 233 00:13:45,520 --> 00:13:48,480 Speaker 1: would be spent locally, would be divvied up locally, what 234 00:13:48,640 --> 00:13:50,880 Speaker 1: some of the local elected officials were hoping they get 235 00:13:50,880 --> 00:13:52,880 Speaker 1: out of this bill, you get my drift, And what 236 00:13:52,960 --> 00:13:56,319 Speaker 1: did that do well? That informed local citizens about what 237 00:13:56,920 --> 00:14:00,000 Speaker 1: their government was up to. Well fast forward thirty years 238 00:14:00,400 --> 00:14:05,480 Speaker 1: and the Washington bureaus are almost non existent for domestic 239 00:14:05,520 --> 00:14:10,400 Speaker 1: news organizations. The very largest ones have large Washington DC presents. 240 00:14:10,720 --> 00:14:15,520 Speaker 1: Some international news organizations do, but you know, most of 241 00:14:15,559 --> 00:14:18,480 Speaker 1: these sort of mid size news organizations around the country 242 00:14:18,520 --> 00:14:23,280 Speaker 1: do not have a dedicated Washington presence anymore. Now there's 243 00:14:23,280 --> 00:14:25,640 Speaker 1: some startups trying to do this. Our friends at Notice 244 00:14:25,840 --> 00:14:28,680 Speaker 1: are doing some of these things for some smaller local 245 00:14:28,680 --> 00:14:31,920 Speaker 1: startups and trying to become the Washington Bureau for them. 246 00:14:32,240 --> 00:14:37,720 Speaker 1: Some college journalism programs do this sort of sporadically semester 247 00:14:37,800 --> 00:14:40,680 Speaker 1: by semester. So there's definitely some attempts to fill in 248 00:14:40,680 --> 00:14:43,400 Speaker 1: the gaps. But when you look at the sort of 249 00:14:44,080 --> 00:14:49,080 Speaker 1: the knowledge gap about Washington, I would argue this is 250 00:14:49,160 --> 00:14:52,160 Speaker 1: probably the biggest one. And so this is why you know, 251 00:14:52,760 --> 00:14:56,160 Speaker 1: if part one of my attempt at starting a media 252 00:14:56,520 --> 00:15:00,320 Speaker 1: company and going independent my journalism going independent, well, look, 253 00:15:00,320 --> 00:15:04,480 Speaker 1: part one is that, right, my public persona using whatever 254 00:15:04,640 --> 00:15:07,440 Speaker 1: capital I have to try to bring some attention, whether 255 00:15:07,440 --> 00:15:10,280 Speaker 1: it's important political analysis or frankly what we're doing here 256 00:15:10,320 --> 00:15:14,800 Speaker 1: in the media space. But part two of my enterprise 257 00:15:14,840 --> 00:15:19,080 Speaker 1: here is to try to find a way to supercharge 258 00:15:19,080 --> 00:15:21,200 Speaker 1: the expansion of local news. I think we need a 259 00:15:21,320 --> 00:15:27,320 Speaker 1: thousand new community based information sources. And I use the 260 00:15:27,320 --> 00:15:29,600 Speaker 1: word information, not news. I think the word news has 261 00:15:29,600 --> 00:15:32,360 Speaker 1: become polarizing, right. I have a vision here that if 262 00:15:32,360 --> 00:15:35,720 Speaker 1: we can we can sort of rebuild trust on a 263 00:15:35,760 --> 00:15:41,440 Speaker 1: local level, starting with news organizations locally, Who's north star 264 00:15:41,600 --> 00:15:44,560 Speaker 1: is to help you live your life? That that's what 265 00:15:45,000 --> 00:15:47,360 Speaker 1: and that's always been the partnership between local and national. 266 00:15:48,200 --> 00:15:51,160 Speaker 1: I've come to the conclusion that national media has never 267 00:15:51,200 --> 00:15:54,480 Speaker 1: really had trust that it was local, if you will, 268 00:15:54,960 --> 00:15:57,480 Speaker 1: local journalists that gave the national media trust. You know, 269 00:15:57,560 --> 00:16:03,520 Speaker 1: my longtime colleague Tom Brokaws when he first got assigned 270 00:16:03,520 --> 00:16:06,400 Speaker 1: by NBC to cover the civil rights movement from Atlanta, 271 00:16:06,960 --> 00:16:10,840 Speaker 1: NBC wasn't trusted by locals. In fact, it was distrusted 272 00:16:10,880 --> 00:16:13,800 Speaker 1: by locals anytime the national media came into the South 273 00:16:13,880 --> 00:16:18,640 Speaker 1: to cover some of these confrontations over civil rights. But 274 00:16:18,720 --> 00:16:22,680 Speaker 1: the local media, when their coverage matched what national coverage 275 00:16:22,760 --> 00:16:26,360 Speaker 1: was doing, it was sort of almost like a character witness, 276 00:16:26,400 --> 00:16:30,560 Speaker 1: if you will. Local media was our character reference, and 277 00:16:30,880 --> 00:16:33,520 Speaker 1: if local media reported something the nationals were saying, there 278 00:16:33,520 --> 00:16:36,080 Speaker 1: would be a bit more trust and a bit more 279 00:16:36,320 --> 00:16:40,400 Speaker 1: credibility given to that report. Well, we've lost our local 280 00:16:40,480 --> 00:16:45,200 Speaker 1: character references. They're gone. And in many ways, if you're 281 00:16:45,240 --> 00:16:47,720 Speaker 1: wondering why it feels like all politics is national, it's 282 00:16:47,720 --> 00:16:52,680 Speaker 1: because we don't. We don't start from a local prism anymore. Look, 283 00:16:52,680 --> 00:16:56,680 Speaker 1: when I go to a restaurant in my neighborhood, I 284 00:16:56,720 --> 00:16:59,800 Speaker 1: want locally sourced ingredients. That makes me feel good. Oh 285 00:17:00,240 --> 00:17:03,000 Speaker 1: sourced ingredients, that's great. Well, guess what I want? My 286 00:17:03,040 --> 00:17:06,520 Speaker 1: political news locally sourced, and I think that if we 287 00:17:06,560 --> 00:17:11,719 Speaker 1: can create an information ecosystem that has more journalists on 288 00:17:11,760 --> 00:17:15,280 Speaker 1: the ground, fewer political journalists in Washington, and more political 289 00:17:15,359 --> 00:17:18,280 Speaker 1: journalists everywhere else in the country, you're going to get 290 00:17:18,520 --> 00:17:22,560 Speaker 1: a locally sourced version of this stuff, and then people 291 00:17:22,560 --> 00:17:25,480 Speaker 1: will understand and feel like they have an idea of 292 00:17:25,960 --> 00:17:29,760 Speaker 1: what the federal government is doing for them. Right now, 293 00:17:29,800 --> 00:17:31,840 Speaker 1: they don't have a clue, and I don't blame them 294 00:17:31,880 --> 00:17:35,080 Speaker 1: because they only hear about it nationally. It's very reported 295 00:17:35,119 --> 00:17:39,360 Speaker 1: in very general terms. National coverage of these big government 296 00:17:39,400 --> 00:17:43,760 Speaker 1: decisions is usually done from the widest possible prison you have, 297 00:17:43,880 --> 00:17:46,240 Speaker 1: So sometimes people think, well, that doesn't apply to me. 298 00:17:46,720 --> 00:17:49,439 Speaker 1: I don't know what that means for me. Well, they 299 00:17:49,440 --> 00:17:51,800 Speaker 1: don't know what it means for them, because there's nobody, 300 00:17:52,040 --> 00:17:56,760 Speaker 1: none of their friends and neighbors are charged with reporting 301 00:17:56,760 --> 00:17:59,840 Speaker 1: on what it means for them. And so one of 302 00:17:59,840 --> 00:18:03,040 Speaker 1: the hopes I have is that we can that I 303 00:18:03,080 --> 00:18:05,360 Speaker 1: can put together a group of people where we can 304 00:18:05,840 --> 00:18:09,800 Speaker 1: help super There's a lot of great local startups around 305 00:18:09,800 --> 00:18:12,520 Speaker 1: the country, local news entrepreneurs that are out there, but 306 00:18:12,560 --> 00:18:14,600 Speaker 1: they need some help, and I think if we can, 307 00:18:14,840 --> 00:18:18,000 Speaker 1: if I could we could put together some national organizations 308 00:18:18,040 --> 00:18:21,120 Speaker 1: to do this. Look, I want to find a revenue 309 00:18:21,160 --> 00:18:23,679 Speaker 1: stream that's similar to classifieds in order to fund this. 310 00:18:24,200 --> 00:18:28,280 Speaker 1: I think nonprofit can help get stuff started, but it's 311 00:18:28,320 --> 00:18:31,000 Speaker 1: not a sustainable way to keep local news thriving. We 312 00:18:31,200 --> 00:18:34,719 Speaker 1: have to find a revenue stream. My dream, of course, is, 313 00:18:34,960 --> 00:18:36,600 Speaker 1: and I sort of I said this in the New 314 00:18:36,680 --> 00:18:39,240 Speaker 1: York Times piece about the launch of my media company, 315 00:18:40,560 --> 00:18:44,280 Speaker 1: is I'd love all local news ownership to look like 316 00:18:44,320 --> 00:18:46,840 Speaker 1: the Green Bay Packers, meaning that it was community owned, 317 00:18:46,880 --> 00:18:48,879 Speaker 1: that there isn't an individual owner, or there isn't a 318 00:18:48,880 --> 00:18:52,119 Speaker 1: corporate owner, because I do think you know, corporate owned 319 00:18:52,400 --> 00:18:57,320 Speaker 1: media companies their first responsibility is to their shareholders, not 320 00:18:57,400 --> 00:19:00,320 Speaker 1: the general public, and they have a fiduciary response ability 321 00:19:00,320 --> 00:19:05,760 Speaker 1: to their shareholders. So you already have potentially a conflict there. 322 00:19:06,240 --> 00:19:07,879 Speaker 1: I think if you have sort of the way the 323 00:19:07,880 --> 00:19:10,639 Speaker 1: Green Bay Packers are community owned, right, if we had 324 00:19:10,640 --> 00:19:13,240 Speaker 1: a community owned Washington Post or a community owned Miami 325 00:19:13,320 --> 00:19:16,159 Speaker 1: Herald or a community owned still you got to make 326 00:19:16,160 --> 00:19:19,000 Speaker 1: a profit. There'd be a local board of directors helping 327 00:19:19,000 --> 00:19:21,320 Speaker 1: to oversee the business. But what's in the best interest 328 00:19:21,320 --> 00:19:26,240 Speaker 1: in the community. So I look at the current media landscape. 329 00:19:26,880 --> 00:19:30,119 Speaker 1: It's a mess. It's very partisan. It's being exploited and 330 00:19:30,160 --> 00:19:33,680 Speaker 1: manipulated by the political parties. If we have any hope 331 00:19:33,720 --> 00:19:37,000 Speaker 1: of fixing this, we can whine all we want about 332 00:19:37,000 --> 00:19:39,639 Speaker 1: the big tech companies, and they are Look, they're not 333 00:19:39,760 --> 00:19:43,840 Speaker 1: good actors here, right, They're vying for the attention economy. 334 00:19:44,000 --> 00:19:47,880 Speaker 1: They've created algorithms that personally, I believe makes them publishers 335 00:19:48,400 --> 00:19:54,480 Speaker 1: and makes them much more vulnerable and have some liability 336 00:19:54,520 --> 00:19:58,600 Speaker 1: when it comes. I don't think Section two thirty provides 337 00:19:58,680 --> 00:20:03,840 Speaker 1: the the umbrella coverage for them of avoiding being publishers. 338 00:20:03,880 --> 00:20:07,080 Speaker 1: I think the minute they've created an algorithm to decide 339 00:20:07,920 --> 00:20:10,480 Speaker 1: what to amplify that shows up on my feed, they've 340 00:20:10,520 --> 00:20:14,239 Speaker 1: become a publisher, and therefore then they sort of have 341 00:20:14,359 --> 00:20:18,240 Speaker 1: to be held to the same standards that other national 342 00:20:18,280 --> 00:20:20,960 Speaker 1: news organizations are held to when it comes to advertising 343 00:20:20,960 --> 00:20:24,879 Speaker 1: and things like that truth and advertising in particular. But 344 00:20:25,320 --> 00:20:27,080 Speaker 1: I haven't heard a lawyer make that argument yet. But 345 00:20:27,119 --> 00:20:30,560 Speaker 1: I'm convinced that when it is seen through the prism 346 00:20:30,880 --> 00:20:34,000 Speaker 1: that the minute these tech companies use algorithms in order 347 00:20:34,040 --> 00:20:36,360 Speaker 1: to keep me on their platform longer than I want 348 00:20:36,400 --> 00:20:40,600 Speaker 1: to be because they've amplified something that emotionally has gets 349 00:20:40,640 --> 00:20:44,040 Speaker 1: me all charged up, that's made them a publisher. That's 350 00:20:44,080 --> 00:20:49,560 Speaker 1: an editorial decision. That is something that I think needs 351 00:20:49,560 --> 00:20:53,040 Speaker 1: to be relooked at. But look, would I love to 352 00:20:53,080 --> 00:20:55,840 Speaker 1: see these algorithms either regulated or eliminate it all together. 353 00:20:55,880 --> 00:20:58,520 Speaker 1: I would, But the fact of the matter is, while 354 00:20:58,560 --> 00:21:00,440 Speaker 1: a majority of this country would like to say big 355 00:21:00,480 --> 00:21:04,679 Speaker 1: tech regulated, half the country doesn't trust liberal politicians to 356 00:21:04,720 --> 00:21:07,000 Speaker 1: do it, and half the country doesn't trust conservative politicians 357 00:21:07,040 --> 00:21:09,399 Speaker 1: to do it. So unfortunately, I don't think you're going 358 00:21:09,480 --> 00:21:12,080 Speaker 1: to see it happen that way. And so the only 359 00:21:12,119 --> 00:21:14,960 Speaker 1: other way to fix this information ecosystem is to flush 360 00:21:15,000 --> 00:21:17,439 Speaker 1: it with better information, and the best way to do 361 00:21:17,520 --> 00:21:19,520 Speaker 1: that is to start from the bottom up. And I 362 00:21:19,560 --> 00:21:21,639 Speaker 1: think if we have in the next five years had 363 00:21:21,680 --> 00:21:25,520 Speaker 1: a thousand new community based news organizations that begin by 364 00:21:25,840 --> 00:21:28,879 Speaker 1: covering information that helps you live your life, whether it's 365 00:21:28,920 --> 00:21:32,200 Speaker 1: about getting more access to youth sports, in high school sports, 366 00:21:32,200 --> 00:21:34,080 Speaker 1: so if you're late for a game, you can catch 367 00:21:34,080 --> 00:21:37,320 Speaker 1: your kid without missing something. I think you can create 368 00:21:37,359 --> 00:21:40,439 Speaker 1: a great advertiser market on that front, or you have 369 00:21:40,560 --> 00:21:44,160 Speaker 1: somebody that's helping you micro forecast micro forecasting of weather. 370 00:21:44,480 --> 00:21:47,680 Speaker 1: We've never had better data to do this than ever before. 371 00:21:49,320 --> 00:21:52,159 Speaker 1: It's the one good thing Washington Post does locally is 372 00:21:52,200 --> 00:21:55,760 Speaker 1: Capital Weather Gang. That's something worth replicating around the country. 373 00:21:56,200 --> 00:21:58,240 Speaker 1: I think you could make sure you're hiring a report. 374 00:21:58,280 --> 00:22:00,720 Speaker 1: It figures out how to save people mind. Right, the 375 00:22:00,760 --> 00:22:03,399 Speaker 1: old days, the newspaper gave us coupons and circulars and 376 00:22:03,400 --> 00:22:06,360 Speaker 1: where we could go find sales. Well, the twenty first 377 00:22:06,359 --> 00:22:09,960 Speaker 1: century of this ought to be a really smart and 378 00:22:10,040 --> 00:22:13,240 Speaker 1: savvy consumer reporter that's helping you figure out how to 379 00:22:13,280 --> 00:22:17,600 Speaker 1: save money just in your community. And then from there 380 00:22:17,840 --> 00:22:20,000 Speaker 1: you start to build trust, You start to knit a 381 00:22:20,040 --> 00:22:23,320 Speaker 1: community together, and you're doing it without some sort of 382 00:22:23,480 --> 00:22:26,920 Speaker 1: political motivation, right, And when you put that together, then 383 00:22:27,040 --> 00:22:30,800 Speaker 1: suddenly you're going to get journalists that are covering Washington 384 00:22:30,800 --> 00:22:33,359 Speaker 1: through the prism of what's important to the community, not 385 00:22:33,720 --> 00:22:35,840 Speaker 1: through the prism of what's important for one party to 386 00:22:35,880 --> 00:22:39,440 Speaker 1: win or the other party to win. So, look, this 387 00:22:39,480 --> 00:22:42,320 Speaker 1: is just a short little rant here about the state 388 00:22:42,359 --> 00:22:46,159 Speaker 1: of media and about why you're seeing so many of 389 00:22:46,240 --> 00:22:49,080 Speaker 1: us come into the independent space. I think it's pretty 390 00:22:49,080 --> 00:22:53,400 Speaker 1: clear traditional media and the ownership structure is broken I'm 391 00:22:53,440 --> 00:22:58,199 Speaker 1: not sure it's fixable in the moment because many of 392 00:22:58,200 --> 00:23:02,600 Speaker 1: these traditional media companies are our publicly traded companies, and 393 00:23:02,640 --> 00:23:07,399 Speaker 1: I think it's there unfortunately, maybe five percent of the 394 00:23:07,400 --> 00:23:09,320 Speaker 1: bottom line of some of these places, so it's almost 395 00:23:09,400 --> 00:23:12,520 Speaker 1: not worth the investment for many of them to fix it. 396 00:23:13,160 --> 00:23:17,119 Speaker 1: So if you care about the democracy, I think you 397 00:23:17,200 --> 00:23:19,000 Speaker 1: sort of have to take matters in your own hands, 398 00:23:19,040 --> 00:23:21,359 Speaker 1: and we've got to sort of go back beasts, be 399 00:23:21,600 --> 00:23:25,520 Speaker 1: entrepreneurs and fix this information ecosystem from the bottom up. 400 00:23:26,080 --> 00:23:28,720 Speaker 1: I think that can be done. In the meantime, we've 401 00:23:28,720 --> 00:23:32,600 Speaker 1: got a lot of really smart journalists who've decided they 402 00:23:32,640 --> 00:23:37,280 Speaker 1: don't want to be defined by, frankly, the bad brands 403 00:23:37,280 --> 00:23:39,720 Speaker 1: of some of these traditional media companies. They want to 404 00:23:39,800 --> 00:23:42,399 Speaker 1: let their work stand on their own. So after the 405 00:23:42,440 --> 00:23:45,199 Speaker 1: break my conversation with Tara Palm Mary, who is one 406 00:23:45,200 --> 00:23:57,280 Speaker 1: of those journalists who's declared for independence. Well, joining me 407 00:23:57,320 --> 00:24:00,879 Speaker 1: now is somebody who also just recently declared her journal independence. 408 00:24:01,359 --> 00:24:05,720 Speaker 1: It's Terra Palm Mary, formerly of Puck And in fact, 409 00:24:06,000 --> 00:24:08,399 Speaker 1: this is basically that I'm finishing a home in a 410 00:24:08,400 --> 00:24:10,160 Speaker 1: way I believe I was a guest in New York 411 00:24:10,200 --> 00:24:13,240 Speaker 1: Podcast yeah, a few months back. So now it's my 412 00:24:13,359 --> 00:24:18,119 Speaker 1: turn to host you. So welcome to the world of 413 00:24:18,119 --> 00:24:20,359 Speaker 1: independent media. You got here a little bit sooner than 414 00:24:20,400 --> 00:24:24,200 Speaker 1: I did. How's the water, I'm still getting used to it. 415 00:24:24,480 --> 00:24:27,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, I've sort of been tiptoeing my way in 416 00:24:27,040 --> 00:24:29,879 Speaker 2: here for a while. I was at Puck, which is 417 00:24:29,960 --> 00:24:32,920 Speaker 2: new media obviously as well. I joined as one of 418 00:24:33,000 --> 00:24:37,679 Speaker 2: their first reporters. So I kind of left the Masthead, 419 00:24:38,640 --> 00:24:41,000 Speaker 2: I left Politico, and I'd worked at ABC News as 420 00:24:41,000 --> 00:24:43,560 Speaker 2: a White House correspondent. I was really like trading on 421 00:24:43,640 --> 00:24:46,160 Speaker 2: my name in a way, my journalism and my reputation, 422 00:24:47,080 --> 00:24:49,640 Speaker 2: which is something that you've obviously built over decades, Chuck, 423 00:24:49,680 --> 00:24:51,200 Speaker 2: So you should have a problem with that at all. 424 00:24:51,800 --> 00:24:54,720 Speaker 2: And it just felt like the next natural step. I 425 00:24:54,760 --> 00:24:57,080 Speaker 2: was already I already had a podcast in a newsletter, 426 00:24:57,400 --> 00:24:59,560 Speaker 2: and now I'm doing it for myself. I have a 427 00:24:59,600 --> 00:25:02,840 Speaker 2: podcast Fast still with Spotify, and I have a newsletter, 428 00:25:02,960 --> 00:25:05,520 Speaker 2: the Red Letter on substack. I hope you all subscribe, 429 00:25:05,520 --> 00:25:07,240 Speaker 2: and I'm on YouTube and that was kind of exciting 430 00:25:07,280 --> 00:25:09,719 Speaker 2: for me to do a partnership deal with YouTube, and 431 00:25:09,760 --> 00:25:12,880 Speaker 2: like to me, I realized that YouTube had become so influential, 432 00:25:13,000 --> 00:25:16,119 Speaker 2: especially in this past election. I go home and I 433 00:25:16,160 --> 00:25:18,960 Speaker 2: see my dad as a boomer watching YouTube shows on 434 00:25:20,119 --> 00:25:23,800 Speaker 2: you know, on his TV, one show after another, after 435 00:25:23,840 --> 00:25:24,720 Speaker 2: another hour, and. 436 00:25:24,680 --> 00:25:27,040 Speaker 1: So a boomer on YouTube. I haven't gotten my bo 437 00:25:27,560 --> 00:25:28,120 Speaker 1: It's very. 438 00:25:28,160 --> 00:25:30,840 Speaker 2: It's an older crowd. You'd be surprised. The demo is 439 00:25:30,840 --> 00:25:34,040 Speaker 2: a bit older. So I just and I was making 440 00:25:34,240 --> 00:25:38,000 Speaker 2: Instagram videos. My cousin, who was like my age, my thirties, 441 00:25:38,040 --> 00:25:40,320 Speaker 2: was telling me, why aren't you on TikTok? Why aren't 442 00:25:40,320 --> 00:25:42,560 Speaker 2: you on Instagram? That's how I get my news. And 443 00:25:42,600 --> 00:25:44,840 Speaker 2: it's like, I just realized that everyone around me was 444 00:25:44,880 --> 00:25:47,639 Speaker 2: not getting the news where I was producing it, so 445 00:25:47,720 --> 00:25:49,080 Speaker 2: I had to go to them. 446 00:25:49,400 --> 00:25:51,760 Speaker 1: I look, I you know, it's interesting. I've been going 447 00:25:51,760 --> 00:25:54,280 Speaker 1: through this process over the last couple of months. It 448 00:25:54,320 --> 00:25:56,320 Speaker 1: was crystal clear to me the worst thing to do 449 00:25:56,359 --> 00:26:00,840 Speaker 1: would be to work for one employer. Right, you realized, Now, look, 450 00:26:01,080 --> 00:26:03,240 Speaker 1: I think you had an advantage. You brought up the 451 00:26:03,240 --> 00:26:06,080 Speaker 1: advantage I had. Right, I've built years of brand equity, 452 00:26:06,119 --> 00:26:10,520 Speaker 1: and so it's certainly easier for me. You've had some 453 00:26:11,320 --> 00:26:14,400 Speaker 1: Your career is about half as long as mine has 454 00:26:14,440 --> 00:26:17,600 Speaker 1: to do simply with the biological age. It differs between them, right, 455 00:26:18,720 --> 00:26:21,479 Speaker 1: and but you had it and look not everybody. You know. 456 00:26:21,560 --> 00:26:23,840 Speaker 1: The good news in this world is that the barrier 457 00:26:24,160 --> 00:26:26,560 Speaker 1: to entry is low, as it should be right in 458 00:26:26,560 --> 00:26:28,600 Speaker 1: a a in a small de democracy, there should be 459 00:26:28,680 --> 00:26:31,520 Speaker 1: this feeling that the that a press corps can pop 460 00:26:31,640 --> 00:26:35,159 Speaker 1: up anywhere and the barrier to entry is low. But 461 00:26:36,600 --> 00:26:39,800 Speaker 1: you certainly do need to have some standing, right And 462 00:26:39,840 --> 00:26:42,840 Speaker 1: I think that that's the that's the I think that's 463 00:26:42,880 --> 00:26:45,159 Speaker 1: the challenge in navigating this new independent system. 464 00:26:45,359 --> 00:26:47,960 Speaker 2: What do you mean by standing, like stand some. 465 00:26:47,960 --> 00:26:51,600 Speaker 1: Reputation, some success in sort of the you know, in 466 00:26:52,560 --> 00:26:58,720 Speaker 1: order to I think start with a you know, to 467 00:26:58,840 --> 00:27:00,600 Speaker 1: start building an all audience quick. 468 00:27:00,920 --> 00:27:03,080 Speaker 2: I actually I kind of disagree with that, Chuck, actually, 469 00:27:03,080 --> 00:27:06,200 Speaker 2: because some of the people that are the top influencers 470 00:27:06,720 --> 00:27:09,720 Speaker 2: right now, and I'm saying like news influencers that people 471 00:27:09,800 --> 00:27:12,320 Speaker 2: go to for news, considering them to be journalists, like 472 00:27:13,040 --> 00:27:16,480 Speaker 2: Vsephyer and she's a top liberal commentator. She's up there 473 00:27:16,480 --> 00:27:19,439 Speaker 2: with Tucker Carlson and like Ben Shapiro in terms of 474 00:27:19,680 --> 00:27:23,320 Speaker 2: influencers on the various you know, news sources on I don't. 475 00:27:23,560 --> 00:27:25,560 Speaker 1: Lie between an influencer and a journalist. 476 00:27:25,840 --> 00:27:27,879 Speaker 2: Well, a lot of people go to her for news, right, 477 00:27:28,880 --> 00:27:32,800 Speaker 2: understand that, Yeah, I totally get what you're saying. But like, 478 00:27:33,359 --> 00:27:36,960 Speaker 2: she was a caterer. I knew her through my friend 479 00:27:36,960 --> 00:27:39,920 Speaker 2: who is also a caterer in New York in DC. Sorry, 480 00:27:39,960 --> 00:27:43,320 Speaker 2: and she was not in the business. People trust her 481 00:27:43,440 --> 00:27:44,679 Speaker 2: more than they trust NBC. 482 00:27:45,359 --> 00:27:46,000 Speaker 1: Like, oh. 483 00:27:47,560 --> 00:27:50,480 Speaker 2: And honestly, like if you go and watch her do reporting, 484 00:27:50,520 --> 00:27:52,679 Speaker 2: like she knows how to investigate. She has an opinion 485 00:27:52,680 --> 00:27:55,040 Speaker 2: that she has a perspective, but some people would argue 486 00:27:55,080 --> 00:27:56,879 Speaker 2: that a lot of people on the networks also have 487 00:27:56,920 --> 00:28:01,560 Speaker 2: opinions and perspectives. And she's incredibly bunchel. You know, you 488 00:28:01,600 --> 00:28:05,600 Speaker 2: saw Moshu do this. You saw Jessica Yellen. There are 489 00:28:05,680 --> 00:28:08,080 Speaker 2: various other people who have come before us and done this. 490 00:28:09,000 --> 00:28:11,600 Speaker 2: I don't actually believe that you have to have a brand. 491 00:28:11,600 --> 00:28:14,000 Speaker 2: In some ways, I think it hurts, Like sometimes I 492 00:28:14,040 --> 00:28:16,480 Speaker 2: don't want to play up my credentials from having worked 493 00:28:16,480 --> 00:28:19,199 Speaker 2: in mainstream media because the fact that people don't trust 494 00:28:19,200 --> 00:28:22,560 Speaker 2: the mainstream media right now, it makes makes them more 495 00:28:22,600 --> 00:28:25,199 Speaker 2: suspicious of you. I'll see in comments like but you 496 00:28:25,240 --> 00:28:27,520 Speaker 2: worked here and you work there. It's like, actually, I 497 00:28:27,560 --> 00:28:29,760 Speaker 2: don't I want you to take me for who I 498 00:28:29,800 --> 00:28:32,399 Speaker 2: am and my journalism and the stories I've broke. But 499 00:28:32,480 --> 00:28:36,160 Speaker 2: I don't. I'm also creating a community with people who 500 00:28:36,200 --> 00:28:39,360 Speaker 2: don't go to traditional sources, and I'm creating a community 501 00:28:39,400 --> 00:28:42,480 Speaker 2: based on trust, and so they're just getting to know me. 502 00:28:42,560 --> 00:28:44,600 Speaker 2: It's like dating, you know what I mean. Like they 503 00:28:44,600 --> 00:28:47,000 Speaker 2: are getting to know me, I'm getting to know them. 504 00:28:47,360 --> 00:28:50,120 Speaker 2: We are building a community of trust together, and I'm 505 00:28:50,160 --> 00:28:51,920 Speaker 2: in it for the long haul, and so it takes 506 00:28:51,920 --> 00:28:53,560 Speaker 2: a long time. Like it's not a flash in the 507 00:28:53,560 --> 00:28:56,680 Speaker 2: pan kind of thing. With social media, you are you 508 00:28:56,720 --> 00:29:00,320 Speaker 2: are creating something that's bigger and longer lasting. So I 509 00:29:00,360 --> 00:29:02,680 Speaker 2: don't necessarily agree that you have to be a big brand. 510 00:29:02,720 --> 00:29:04,600 Speaker 2: I've seen a lot of people who aren't big brands, 511 00:29:04,600 --> 00:29:07,200 Speaker 2: who are never big brands before, have millions and millions 512 00:29:07,200 --> 00:29:09,640 Speaker 2: of people follow them and consider them to be news sources. 513 00:29:09,720 --> 00:29:11,600 Speaker 1: Look, I get that, and I and I admire it. 514 00:29:11,680 --> 00:29:13,560 Speaker 1: I've been watching it, and I'm the last thing I'm 515 00:29:13,560 --> 00:29:16,760 Speaker 1: going to do is be somewhat critical of it, because 516 00:29:16,800 --> 00:29:19,760 Speaker 1: I think some of the success is very impressive. Some 517 00:29:19,840 --> 00:29:22,560 Speaker 1: of it is success built on dishonesty. Right, there's always 518 00:29:22,640 --> 00:29:24,960 Speaker 1: that right that is here. There's a fine line. There's 519 00:29:24,960 --> 00:29:27,200 Speaker 1: a few grifters out there, actually quite a few grifters 520 00:29:27,200 --> 00:29:29,360 Speaker 1: out there, because they they see a way if I 521 00:29:29,360 --> 00:29:31,800 Speaker 1: can just hack an algorithm on Facebook or YouTube, I 522 00:29:31,800 --> 00:29:35,280 Speaker 1: can make some extra dollars. Right, So there's there, certainly 523 00:29:35,440 --> 00:29:36,520 Speaker 1: is that, But let's go back there. 524 00:29:36,560 --> 00:29:38,680 Speaker 2: It's a lot of work, though, chuckl like, even if 525 00:29:38,680 --> 00:29:42,160 Speaker 2: that is truly what they're doing, like, it's not, it's 526 00:29:42,200 --> 00:29:44,240 Speaker 2: a lot of work to make a few extra thousand dollars. 527 00:29:44,360 --> 00:29:46,760 Speaker 2: I think what you're seeing is a lot of activists 528 00:29:46,800 --> 00:29:49,280 Speaker 2: on both sides claiming to be journalists more so than 529 00:29:49,320 --> 00:29:49,960 Speaker 2: anything else. 530 00:29:50,440 --> 00:29:51,680 Speaker 1: I want to get to that. I'm going to put 531 00:29:51,680 --> 00:29:53,720 Speaker 1: a pin in that conversation because I'm going to stick 532 00:29:53,720 --> 00:29:55,560 Speaker 1: to the trust thing a minute, because I do want 533 00:29:55,600 --> 00:29:57,720 Speaker 1: to talk about sort of the intent what I would 534 00:29:57,720 --> 00:30:03,880 Speaker 1: call the intentional fake journalists, meaning they're partisan actors that 535 00:30:04,000 --> 00:30:08,360 Speaker 1: have literally gotten funding from from from official sources in 536 00:30:08,440 --> 00:30:11,120 Speaker 1: order to create like the Michigan Chronicle and things like that. 537 00:30:11,160 --> 00:30:13,360 Speaker 2: But well, oh they're getting money from packs. 538 00:30:13,560 --> 00:30:16,000 Speaker 1: Yeah no, no, no, no, it's a very it's a very dissresive. 539 00:30:16,000 --> 00:30:17,520 Speaker 1: But I want to go back to the trust issue 540 00:30:17,960 --> 00:30:21,880 Speaker 1: because That's how I've I've been spending the last year 541 00:30:21,880 --> 00:30:24,000 Speaker 1: and a half trying to figure out crack this trust code, 542 00:30:24,040 --> 00:30:26,640 Speaker 1: like what and I actually have came to the conclusion 543 00:30:26,640 --> 00:30:29,880 Speaker 1: that national media never had trust and that you can 544 00:30:29,920 --> 00:30:32,239 Speaker 1: go back to the civil rights movement, right. I've had 545 00:30:32,280 --> 00:30:34,480 Speaker 1: these conversations with Tom Broke and he talks about when 546 00:30:34,480 --> 00:30:37,960 Speaker 1: he got when he was became got assigned to the 547 00:30:37,960 --> 00:30:42,360 Speaker 1: Atlanta bureau. Essentially, he moved from LA to Atlanta early 548 00:30:42,400 --> 00:30:44,720 Speaker 1: in the early to mid sixties to cover the civil 549 00:30:44,760 --> 00:30:48,280 Speaker 1: rights movement in Atlanta and the hatred that everybody locally 550 00:30:48,320 --> 00:30:51,400 Speaker 1: had of NBC and any of the national reporters that 551 00:30:51,440 --> 00:30:53,760 Speaker 1: did this, and it was the local reporters confirming what 552 00:30:53,880 --> 00:30:58,600 Speaker 1: national reporters were reporting that over time gave what I 553 00:30:58,640 --> 00:31:03,440 Speaker 1: thought was sort of sort of associated credibility or associated 554 00:31:03,480 --> 00:31:06,640 Speaker 1: trust meeting. If you trust your local journalists and they're 555 00:31:06,680 --> 00:31:09,120 Speaker 1: reporting the same thing the national then you might all right, 556 00:31:09,160 --> 00:31:10,840 Speaker 1: I don't know if I know that guy, but man, 557 00:31:11,080 --> 00:31:13,400 Speaker 1: the journalists that I know in my community, or the 558 00:31:13,440 --> 00:31:15,680 Speaker 1: journalist and my kid goes to the school with his kid, 559 00:31:16,040 --> 00:31:17,920 Speaker 1: he seems to be reporting this, So there must be 560 00:31:17,960 --> 00:31:21,080 Speaker 1: something to this. And I've concluded that over the last 561 00:31:21,080 --> 00:31:25,280 Speaker 1: twenty years, the gutting of local news is probably did 562 00:31:25,320 --> 00:31:28,920 Speaker 1: the most damage to trust in media overall, because we 563 00:31:28,960 --> 00:31:32,520 Speaker 1: had no more character witnesses locally, We didn't have fellow 564 00:31:32,600 --> 00:31:38,080 Speaker 1: journalists in the community covering from the community perspective what 565 00:31:38,200 --> 00:31:41,200 Speaker 1: was happening in Washington, and instead it came across as 566 00:31:41,240 --> 00:31:44,480 Speaker 1: if we were telling them what was happening in their 567 00:31:44,480 --> 00:31:48,680 Speaker 1: communities and nobody else in their community was reporting it 568 00:31:48,720 --> 00:31:51,760 Speaker 1: from their perspective. And so I look at all this 569 00:31:51,840 --> 00:31:54,160 Speaker 1: and think that that in order to truly fix this 570 00:31:54,240 --> 00:31:59,400 Speaker 1: trust issue, we've got to reanimate and help rebuild local. 571 00:32:00,160 --> 00:32:01,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, I agree with you. I mean I would do 572 00:32:01,960 --> 00:32:04,600 Speaker 2: affiliate work when I was at ABC, when I first 573 00:32:04,600 --> 00:32:07,040 Speaker 2: started on air, and so you know, I would be 574 00:32:07,080 --> 00:32:09,680 Speaker 2: the journalists from Washington doing the affiliate work, and the 575 00:32:09,680 --> 00:32:13,760 Speaker 2: affiliates take their reporting extremely serious. They have a lot 576 00:32:13,760 --> 00:32:16,920 Speaker 2: of trust, and yeah, you're the girl from Washington telling 577 00:32:16,920 --> 00:32:18,719 Speaker 2: them what's going on, and there is a little bit 578 00:32:18,720 --> 00:32:20,640 Speaker 2: of distrust. I think there's a number of reasons why 579 00:32:20,640 --> 00:32:23,920 Speaker 2: people don't trust the national media. It's very slick that 580 00:32:24,040 --> 00:32:27,280 Speaker 2: anchors are very good looking, it's very polished, they're very removed. 581 00:32:27,600 --> 00:32:31,240 Speaker 2: They are like celebrities, whereas the people that you watch 582 00:32:31,280 --> 00:32:33,680 Speaker 2: on TV, it's a little bit in your local community. 583 00:32:33,880 --> 00:32:36,560 Speaker 2: You recognize them, you see them. They're a little flawed, 584 00:32:36,600 --> 00:32:39,680 Speaker 2: they're a little imperfect. They sound like you, they look 585 00:32:39,760 --> 00:32:43,200 Speaker 2: like you. They have your vernacular, they speak in your voice, 586 00:32:43,560 --> 00:32:46,840 Speaker 2: in your tones. And I think that's kind of the 587 00:32:46,880 --> 00:32:49,760 Speaker 2: special thing about the social media as well, like the 588 00:32:49,880 --> 00:32:53,760 Speaker 2: thing that really seems to resonate what I've noticed is 589 00:32:53,840 --> 00:32:58,640 Speaker 2: authenticity on social media. People don't want perfect, they don't 590 00:32:58,680 --> 00:33:02,160 Speaker 2: want slick, they don't want highly produced. They'd rather see 591 00:33:02,200 --> 00:33:05,880 Speaker 2: you just words and all. And that is where they 592 00:33:05,920 --> 00:33:07,959 Speaker 2: build the trust, because they feel like they know who 593 00:33:08,040 --> 00:33:09,640 Speaker 2: you are. They want to know a little bit about 594 00:33:09,640 --> 00:33:11,600 Speaker 2: who you are as a person. One of the most 595 00:33:11,600 --> 00:33:14,160 Speaker 2: popular podcasts I did was when I interviewed my own 596 00:33:14,240 --> 00:33:17,360 Speaker 2: mother about why she was independent, why she wasn't sure 597 00:33:17,400 --> 00:33:19,360 Speaker 2: who to vote for, why she couldn't decide between voting 598 00:33:19,400 --> 00:33:22,880 Speaker 2: for Trump or Kamala Harrison. She's in North Carolina swing voter. 599 00:33:23,160 --> 00:33:25,280 Speaker 2: That was one of my most popular podcasts, and it's 600 00:33:25,320 --> 00:33:27,800 Speaker 2: like mostly I think because people got to know me 601 00:33:28,280 --> 00:33:31,000 Speaker 2: and my mother and our and how we are poor 602 00:33:31,040 --> 00:33:32,920 Speaker 2: and how we feel about my brother and my father 603 00:33:33,000 --> 00:33:36,040 Speaker 2: and like our lives, and even when I'm listening to 604 00:33:36,120 --> 00:33:39,320 Speaker 2: my favorite podcast hosts, I'm actually sometimes a little bit 605 00:33:39,360 --> 00:33:41,760 Speaker 2: more interested about them and their lives and the topics 606 00:33:41,760 --> 00:33:44,440 Speaker 2: they're talking about. And so I think, like we have 607 00:33:44,680 --> 00:33:47,440 Speaker 2: as journalists. We you know, we're big jay journalists, and 608 00:33:47,480 --> 00:33:49,680 Speaker 2: we stand there behind a mic, and we sit at 609 00:33:49,720 --> 00:33:52,040 Speaker 2: an anchor desk and all these things, But what we're 610 00:33:52,040 --> 00:33:55,000 Speaker 2: really doing is creating a barrier between us and the community. 611 00:33:55,320 --> 00:33:57,920 Speaker 2: And like what I do now that I'm an independent 612 00:33:57,960 --> 00:34:00,360 Speaker 2: journalist is like I just interviewed Mark Cuban, and I said, 613 00:34:00,360 --> 00:34:02,720 Speaker 2: it was like, hey, guys, send me your questions for Cuban. 614 00:34:02,800 --> 00:34:06,040 Speaker 2: I'll ask them. That's what people want. Like, why do we, 615 00:34:06,080 --> 00:34:09,280 Speaker 2: as the editors or the editorial board decide what gets 616 00:34:09,320 --> 00:34:11,520 Speaker 2: between the people and the people we're interviewing. Aren't we 617 00:34:11,520 --> 00:34:13,040 Speaker 2: supposed to be the conduits between them? 618 00:34:13,400 --> 00:34:15,279 Speaker 1: I've always said that, that's what I mean, you know 619 00:34:15,320 --> 00:34:17,560 Speaker 1: what we are. I mean, I've always you know, I 620 00:34:17,600 --> 00:34:19,400 Speaker 1: had my philosophy at me the press. It's sort of 621 00:34:19,840 --> 00:34:22,480 Speaker 1: one half of the job was explaining Washington to America. 622 00:34:22,760 --> 00:34:24,759 Speaker 1: But I also viewed my job as explaining America to 623 00:34:24,840 --> 00:34:29,799 Speaker 1: Washington and trying to have more of a conversation with 624 00:34:29,800 --> 00:34:32,880 Speaker 1: with folks outside of Washington to get a better You 625 00:34:32,960 --> 00:34:35,200 Speaker 1: ask why do people why do we want to know 626 00:34:35,239 --> 00:34:39,319 Speaker 1: the personal lives? Because when I hear somebody's background, it 627 00:34:39,440 --> 00:34:42,719 Speaker 1: helps me understand how they come to the conclusions that 628 00:34:42,760 --> 00:34:45,239 Speaker 1: they come to. I've always said I view myself as 629 00:34:45,280 --> 00:34:47,439 Speaker 1: a political anthropologist more than anything else. 630 00:34:48,400 --> 00:34:49,879 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's good word for it. 631 00:34:50,000 --> 00:34:54,200 Speaker 1: In that I'm always curious of different cultures and civilizations 632 00:34:54,239 --> 00:34:56,359 Speaker 1: in this country and sort of you know, why they 633 00:34:56,400 --> 00:34:58,360 Speaker 1: vote the way they do, and there is regionalism, and 634 00:34:58,360 --> 00:35:00,239 Speaker 1: sometimes it has to do with religion, and sometimes it 635 00:35:00,280 --> 00:35:02,319 Speaker 1: just has to do with how the economy is made 636 00:35:02,360 --> 00:35:04,080 Speaker 1: up in a certain area. Sometimes it just has to 637 00:35:04,080 --> 00:35:08,520 Speaker 1: do with the historical migration patterns of a state or 638 00:35:08,560 --> 00:35:12,000 Speaker 1: a district or something like that. And so there's no 639 00:35:12,080 --> 00:35:15,600 Speaker 1: doubt that, you know, you know, I've always said I 640 00:35:15,680 --> 00:35:17,319 Speaker 1: was lucky to grow up in Miami, and I didn't 641 00:35:17,360 --> 00:35:18,680 Speaker 1: know that at the time because I grew up in 642 00:35:18,760 --> 00:35:21,040 Speaker 1: Miami in the seventies and eighties. I always say I 643 00:35:21,080 --> 00:35:23,680 Speaker 1: was born in Miama, and I ended up graduating high 644 00:35:23,680 --> 00:35:26,000 Speaker 1: school in Miami and the point of that being is 645 00:35:26,200 --> 00:35:29,160 Speaker 1: I was born in a small southern city. I graduated 646 00:35:29,280 --> 00:35:33,080 Speaker 1: high school in this dynamic place that was frankly had 647 00:35:33,120 --> 00:35:37,440 Speaker 1: a huge you know, today's problems in Miami or tomorrow's 648 00:35:37,480 --> 00:35:40,680 Speaker 1: problems in America, And that's always been the case. We 649 00:35:40,719 --> 00:35:44,360 Speaker 1: went through this racial reckoning between Cubans, blacks and whites 650 00:35:44,440 --> 00:35:47,360 Speaker 1: in the eighties. Okay, the rest of the country in 651 00:35:47,400 --> 00:35:49,920 Speaker 1: some ways is having this now. Right. We experienced the 652 00:35:49,960 --> 00:35:54,560 Speaker 1: first massive wave of migration and immigration back in the 653 00:35:54,560 --> 00:35:56,799 Speaker 1: seventies and eighties, and we had an English only law 654 00:35:56,840 --> 00:36:00,840 Speaker 1: in Miami that passed in nineteen eighty. Asked the county 655 00:36:00,920 --> 00:36:02,600 Speaker 1: in Dade County, it's one of these things that people 656 00:36:02,600 --> 00:36:03,440 Speaker 1: are like, really. 657 00:36:03,600 --> 00:36:07,400 Speaker 2: Well, no one's actually been adhering to it, because it. 658 00:36:08,400 --> 00:36:12,000 Speaker 1: Also went away pretty quickly the point, and so I 659 00:36:12,080 --> 00:36:14,200 Speaker 1: always you know, it turns out and I ended up 660 00:36:14,200 --> 00:36:17,640 Speaker 1: growing up in a bipartisan community and I had I'm 661 00:36:17,680 --> 00:36:20,160 Speaker 1: thankful for that because it's made me better today. Like 662 00:36:20,200 --> 00:36:22,960 Speaker 1: I understand. I feel like I understand what's happening in 663 00:36:23,000 --> 00:36:25,720 Speaker 1: the rest of America today based simply on that upbringing 664 00:36:25,760 --> 00:36:28,319 Speaker 1: where we were. So I was sort of born into 665 00:36:28,320 --> 00:36:31,359 Speaker 1: polarization somebody born in New York City. I get that 666 00:36:31,440 --> 00:36:33,839 Speaker 1: someone born. I do think it's important to find out 667 00:36:33,880 --> 00:36:37,239 Speaker 1: how people have lived their lives, particularly in reporters, in 668 00:36:37,360 --> 00:36:41,600 Speaker 1: order to understand maybe how they're you know, because you know, 669 00:36:41,760 --> 00:36:44,279 Speaker 1: your lived experience is everything you know. I always say, 670 00:36:44,320 --> 00:36:47,640 Speaker 1: you talk about bias. I always do this. I checked 671 00:36:47,640 --> 00:36:51,960 Speaker 1: my pulse. Okay, we're born with original bias, right, meaning 672 00:36:52,560 --> 00:36:54,839 Speaker 1: where you were born, who you were born to when 673 00:36:54,880 --> 00:36:59,239 Speaker 1: you were born. All of those things contribute to the 674 00:36:59,320 --> 00:37:02,600 Speaker 1: life you win, uh, living, people treat you, and all 675 00:37:02,640 --> 00:37:04,719 Speaker 1: of that matters, and then all of that will have 676 00:37:04,800 --> 00:37:08,000 Speaker 1: an impact on how you react, on how you cover stories. 677 00:37:08,320 --> 00:37:10,760 Speaker 1: You know. For me, it's as simple as I always 678 00:37:10,760 --> 00:37:12,799 Speaker 1: have had a bias towards the issue of Cuba. Why 679 00:37:12,880 --> 00:37:15,319 Speaker 1: I grew up with it, that's all. I grew up 680 00:37:15,360 --> 00:37:16,759 Speaker 1: with it. So I was the one guy in the 681 00:37:16,800 --> 00:37:18,880 Speaker 1: White House press room asking about Cuba policy, but no 682 00:37:18,920 --> 00:37:21,239 Speaker 1: one else would. It had nothing to do. Now. Is 683 00:37:21,239 --> 00:37:21,840 Speaker 1: that a bias? 684 00:37:23,520 --> 00:37:23,719 Speaker 2: No? 685 00:37:23,760 --> 00:37:25,399 Speaker 1: I just think, well, no, I think it is. It's 686 00:37:25,400 --> 00:37:27,800 Speaker 1: a geographic bias. That's what I mean. My point is 687 00:37:27,840 --> 00:37:30,880 Speaker 1: we all there's that, we all have bias. The question 688 00:37:31,040 --> 00:37:34,160 Speaker 1: is is it political bias? Is it geographic bias, is 689 00:37:34,160 --> 00:37:36,560 Speaker 1: an economic bias, as a gender bias? You could you know, 690 00:37:36,600 --> 00:37:40,000 Speaker 1: we can go on and on, but but there's there's 691 00:37:40,040 --> 00:37:42,960 Speaker 1: always a bias that that sort of is back there. 692 00:37:44,480 --> 00:37:46,880 Speaker 1: You know. I always find it funny when somebody from 693 00:37:46,920 --> 00:37:48,879 Speaker 1: the left says you're not fair, somebody from the right 694 00:37:48,920 --> 00:37:50,839 Speaker 1: saysn't not fair. It's like, well, where are you coming from? 695 00:37:50,840 --> 00:37:53,759 Speaker 1: What's fair? What's your definition of fair? Right? If you're 696 00:37:53,800 --> 00:37:56,239 Speaker 1: a liberal, is a definition of fair? Anybody that says 697 00:37:56,239 --> 00:37:58,080 Speaker 1: you're right right if you're a. 698 00:37:58,000 --> 00:38:00,080 Speaker 2: Conservative, I mean it's going to be It's hard. It 699 00:37:59,920 --> 00:38:02,840 Speaker 2: is actually hard as an like as an independent journalist 700 00:38:02,880 --> 00:38:05,799 Speaker 2: who doesn't have a left or right perspective, like I 701 00:38:05,840 --> 00:38:08,400 Speaker 2: do think that's more difficult because I see it myself. 702 00:38:08,640 --> 00:38:11,160 Speaker 1: Have been people to say that that. You know, look, 703 00:38:11,200 --> 00:38:14,239 Speaker 1: Megan Kelly admits that she goes she took a side right, 704 00:38:14,320 --> 00:38:15,120 Speaker 1: And it's one way to. 705 00:38:15,120 --> 00:38:17,200 Speaker 2: Build an order to take a side actually. 706 00:38:17,600 --> 00:38:19,400 Speaker 1: To build an audience. Yeah yeah, yeah. 707 00:38:19,600 --> 00:38:21,960 Speaker 2: They know they're coming back for their dopamine hits. You're 708 00:38:22,000 --> 00:38:26,600 Speaker 2: reinforcing how they see the world. You are giving them 709 00:38:27,040 --> 00:38:29,759 Speaker 2: their echo chamber. And I'm not for that, Like I 710 00:38:29,800 --> 00:38:31,880 Speaker 2: actually want you to come to my page and be like, wait, 711 00:38:31,920 --> 00:38:35,160 Speaker 2: what's she doing today? This is totally different, Like, you know, 712 00:38:35,600 --> 00:38:38,479 Speaker 2: one day it's like Mark Cuban's warning that Elon Musk 713 00:38:38,520 --> 00:38:41,200 Speaker 2: wants this recession. The next day it's the story behind 714 00:38:41,200 --> 00:38:43,560 Speaker 2: the scenes of how you know Kamala Harris had to 715 00:38:43,560 --> 00:38:46,600 Speaker 2: beg Joe Biden for an endorsement a disaster that Democratic 716 00:38:46,640 --> 00:38:49,440 Speaker 2: Party was this summer. Like I take shots at both sides, 717 00:38:49,760 --> 00:38:53,880 Speaker 2: equal opportunity, assassin, Like I truly like, I'm just more like, 718 00:38:53,920 --> 00:38:55,520 Speaker 2: if it's a good story, I'm going to follow it. 719 00:38:55,560 --> 00:38:58,600 Speaker 2: But that's not necessarily what people want. Like a lot 720 00:38:58,680 --> 00:39:01,759 Speaker 2: of people do want their their biases confirmed to them. 721 00:39:02,160 --> 00:39:04,520 Speaker 2: But I also think like, if you build it, they 722 00:39:04,520 --> 00:39:07,400 Speaker 2: will come. There are some people who want independent journalists 723 00:39:07,440 --> 00:39:11,280 Speaker 2: who are genuinely interested in holding just general power to account. 724 00:39:12,239 --> 00:39:14,520 Speaker 1: Let me ask you this question. I kind of think 725 00:39:14,560 --> 00:39:19,520 Speaker 1: that the traditional media, mainstream media, however, legacy media, whatever 726 00:39:19,600 --> 00:39:21,440 Speaker 1: term you want to use. I've had people say the 727 00:39:21,440 --> 00:39:23,759 Speaker 1: word legacy media means you're taking a shot, so call 728 00:39:23,800 --> 00:39:27,480 Speaker 1: it traditional media, Okay, whatever, You and I both know 729 00:39:27,520 --> 00:39:33,120 Speaker 1: what we're talking about here. I think they've made a 730 00:39:33,360 --> 00:39:39,920 Speaker 1: massive mistake in not pushing back at and not rallying 731 00:39:39,960 --> 00:39:42,360 Speaker 1: around ap And when I say they, I mean the 732 00:39:42,440 --> 00:39:45,319 Speaker 1: big the owners of these media companies. The journalists are 733 00:39:45,360 --> 00:39:47,480 Speaker 1: trying to push back, but their bosses are telling them 734 00:39:47,480 --> 00:39:52,279 Speaker 1: to hold back. Right, we know this, And here's what 735 00:39:52,360 --> 00:39:55,160 Speaker 1: I think they don't fully appreciate. In traditional media and 736 00:39:55,200 --> 00:39:58,040 Speaker 1: the media execs, you've already alienated half the country on 737 00:39:58,080 --> 00:40:02,400 Speaker 1: the right. Now those that still trust you now have 738 00:40:02,480 --> 00:40:05,320 Speaker 1: to ask, huh are you holding back? Are you rounding 739 00:40:05,360 --> 00:40:08,440 Speaker 1: the edges You're not going to You're pulling a punch 740 00:40:08,520 --> 00:40:12,000 Speaker 1: because you're afraid of backlash on your football deal. You're 741 00:40:12,000 --> 00:40:16,040 Speaker 1: pulling a punch because you're afraid of backlash on your 742 00:40:16,080 --> 00:40:16,840 Speaker 1: Hollywood deals. 743 00:40:16,920 --> 00:40:19,240 Speaker 2: Right, It's like you might as well collapse your news department. 744 00:40:19,320 --> 00:40:21,279 Speaker 1: Right. I was just going to say, I think they have. 745 00:40:21,560 --> 00:40:23,759 Speaker 1: You know, it's sort of like you've already alienated the 746 00:40:23,840 --> 00:40:26,399 Speaker 1: right for one reason. Now you're going to alienate those 747 00:40:26,440 --> 00:40:28,000 Speaker 1: on the left or in the center who are just 748 00:40:28,040 --> 00:40:31,279 Speaker 1: looking maybe look came to you for other reasons, and 749 00:40:31,320 --> 00:40:33,560 Speaker 1: now they're wondering the same thing. I mean this is 750 00:40:34,280 --> 00:40:37,000 Speaker 1: they've in a weird way, seated this turf to people 751 00:40:37,080 --> 00:40:40,880 Speaker 1: like you and I because I you know, nobody owns me, 752 00:40:41,320 --> 00:40:43,440 Speaker 1: and I'm not afraid. I mean, in some ways, I 753 00:40:43,480 --> 00:40:47,160 Speaker 1: may have hurt myself by criticizing my by now former 754 00:40:47,200 --> 00:40:51,360 Speaker 1: bosses in a very high profile moment, and it's simply 755 00:40:51,400 --> 00:40:53,800 Speaker 1: because they didn't like the heat. Right. It had nothing 756 00:40:53,800 --> 00:40:57,080 Speaker 1: to do with speaking or reporting without fear or favor. 757 00:40:57,960 --> 00:41:00,960 Speaker 1: And if traditional media organizations can't do that because their 758 00:41:01,000 --> 00:41:03,480 Speaker 1: bosses don't have their back, I mean, this decision not 759 00:41:03,560 --> 00:41:06,279 Speaker 1: to push back what they did to ap all it 760 00:41:06,360 --> 00:41:09,200 Speaker 1: has done is empowered the White House Press Shop to 761 00:41:09,200 --> 00:41:11,960 Speaker 1: push even further. Right, we know the rules of that stuff. 762 00:41:11,960 --> 00:41:15,440 Speaker 1: You've got to draw. They've got to stand on some principles, 763 00:41:15,800 --> 00:41:19,600 Speaker 1: and right now I don't think traditional media is standing up. 764 00:41:19,640 --> 00:41:21,960 Speaker 1: And I say this, I want to exempt our fellow 765 00:41:22,040 --> 00:41:24,040 Speaker 1: journalists in that room. A lot of them want to 766 00:41:24,040 --> 00:41:28,040 Speaker 1: fight harder. Most of them have had bosses begging them 767 00:41:28,080 --> 00:41:28,360 Speaker 1: not to. 768 00:41:29,480 --> 00:41:33,279 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's interesting. I just think also the White House 769 00:41:33,280 --> 00:41:36,359 Speaker 2: Corspondents Association had a really rough week this week, you know, 770 00:41:36,520 --> 00:41:39,040 Speaker 2: with the idea that they're changing the room, which you 771 00:41:39,080 --> 00:41:41,040 Speaker 2: know I can see updates from time to time. I 772 00:41:41,239 --> 00:41:43,200 Speaker 2: also like, why wasn't Bright Bart in the room. But 773 00:41:43,280 --> 00:41:45,839 Speaker 2: Huffington Post was like you would argue, they had about 774 00:41:46,360 --> 00:41:49,839 Speaker 2: they had the same following and they just got in. 775 00:41:49,880 --> 00:41:52,200 Speaker 2: So I understand that, But who knows how this change 776 00:41:52,239 --> 00:41:54,040 Speaker 2: is going to what this change is going to be Like, 777 00:41:54,680 --> 00:41:56,400 Speaker 2: the people who are really going to be impacted are 778 00:41:56,440 --> 00:41:58,960 Speaker 2: the TV journalists because they need that on air jousting. 779 00:41:59,000 --> 00:42:01,040 Speaker 2: But like the prec reporter, they don't. They don't even 780 00:42:01,040 --> 00:42:02,160 Speaker 2: really need to technically be in that. 781 00:42:02,400 --> 00:42:03,960 Speaker 1: I think the White House they don't even want to be. 782 00:42:04,200 --> 00:42:08,080 Speaker 1: I know, there's no other than finding out how the 783 00:42:08,120 --> 00:42:11,000 Speaker 1: White House wants to spin stories. The White House Press 784 00:42:11,000 --> 00:42:15,960 Speaker 1: briefing is not a news source. It is simply right. 785 00:42:16,000 --> 00:42:18,719 Speaker 1: It is simply a temperature check, right, Yeah, that's all 786 00:42:18,719 --> 00:42:19,800 Speaker 1: it is. It's just a therma. 787 00:42:19,840 --> 00:42:21,480 Speaker 2: It's holding them to account though it's holding them to 788 00:42:21,520 --> 00:42:23,359 Speaker 2: account for the public. You're right, it's a temperature check. 789 00:42:24,239 --> 00:42:27,839 Speaker 1: But it doesn't it doesn't ever give news anymore. It's 790 00:42:27,880 --> 00:42:30,279 Speaker 1: more of like, oh, that's interesting that they're going down 791 00:42:30,280 --> 00:42:32,560 Speaker 1: that road, or it's interesting who they are not backing, 792 00:42:32,640 --> 00:42:35,000 Speaker 1: or it's interesting. You know, it's all about having to 793 00:42:35,040 --> 00:42:37,680 Speaker 1: read between the lines of what's not said or stuff 794 00:42:37,719 --> 00:42:41,279 Speaker 1: like that. And you know, it's pretty clear that and 795 00:42:41,480 --> 00:42:44,600 Speaker 1: we've seen this evolution. You know, you go back to 796 00:42:44,920 --> 00:42:48,239 Speaker 1: Mike McCurry in the nineties and even early Ari Fleischer 797 00:42:48,520 --> 00:42:51,399 Speaker 1: post nine to eleven. Both of them tried to use 798 00:42:51,440 --> 00:42:54,440 Speaker 1: the podium to deliver information a little bit more than 799 00:42:54,440 --> 00:42:58,800 Speaker 1: to deliver spin, right, And the further we got away, 800 00:42:59,239 --> 00:43:02,000 Speaker 1: arguably from a national security crisis or anything like that, 801 00:43:02,040 --> 00:43:05,480 Speaker 1: the further the more it just became, frankly a TV 802 00:43:05,520 --> 00:43:06,600 Speaker 1: show for the press secretary. 803 00:43:07,080 --> 00:43:08,960 Speaker 2: Yeah. I mean, like, if you had a big scoop tuck, 804 00:43:09,040 --> 00:43:11,840 Speaker 2: you wouldn't ask questions about the scoop before you publish 805 00:43:11,920 --> 00:43:15,200 Speaker 2: it in the White House briefing, of course, not never. Yeah, So, 806 00:43:15,280 --> 00:43:17,400 Speaker 2: like the real news is often like dug up behind 807 00:43:17,440 --> 00:43:19,600 Speaker 2: the scenes and then you know, you privately asked. 808 00:43:20,120 --> 00:43:21,719 Speaker 1: I used to say, the real news is always based 809 00:43:21,719 --> 00:43:23,279 Speaker 1: on your sourcing on Capitol Hill. If you want to 810 00:43:23,320 --> 00:43:25,000 Speaker 1: know what's going on the White House, go to Capitol Hill. 811 00:43:25,480 --> 00:43:26,839 Speaker 1: They're the leakers, they're the best. 812 00:43:27,040 --> 00:43:31,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's true. Yeah, I agree with you. And I 813 00:43:31,640 --> 00:43:34,920 Speaker 2: also have to say, though the White House Correspondents Association, 814 00:43:35,000 --> 00:43:37,879 Speaker 2: like being in these really tenuous times, I also think 815 00:43:37,920 --> 00:43:40,440 Speaker 2: they made a mistake with this comedian. 816 00:43:40,960 --> 00:43:44,520 Speaker 1: You completely agree, read the room, go get Shane Gillis, 817 00:43:45,000 --> 00:43:46,839 Speaker 1: just you know. And the thing is that the White 818 00:43:46,840 --> 00:43:50,239 Speaker 1: House Correspondence Association was smarter in the mid odds, right 819 00:43:50,239 --> 00:43:52,279 Speaker 1: when we had a moment after nine to eleven. So 820 00:43:53,040 --> 00:43:55,640 Speaker 1: one year they went and got Ray Charles rather than 821 00:43:55,680 --> 00:43:58,520 Speaker 1: a comedian. But the point is, you read the room, 822 00:43:58,640 --> 00:44:02,000 Speaker 1: you know the President's going to come. Here's the thing. Look, 823 00:44:02,040 --> 00:44:05,040 Speaker 1: I'm not comfortable with the whole idea of a bunch 824 00:44:05,080 --> 00:44:08,520 Speaker 1: of reporters dressing up in tuxedos while Americans are trying 825 00:44:08,560 --> 00:44:10,280 Speaker 1: to figure out where they're going to get. 826 00:44:10,120 --> 00:44:11,280 Speaker 2: Their next chicken. 827 00:44:11,719 --> 00:44:14,400 Speaker 1: I think it's a in one of the most mediocre 828 00:44:14,520 --> 00:44:17,359 Speaker 1: hotel ballrooms you could find on the East coast, right, 829 00:44:17,680 --> 00:44:19,880 Speaker 1: And the only reason they continue to use that place 830 00:44:19,920 --> 00:44:25,560 Speaker 1: is that there's nothing bigger that's cheaper. No, that's the 831 00:44:25,640 --> 00:44:27,320 Speaker 1: reason why they stick to that hotel. 832 00:44:27,440 --> 00:44:27,640 Speaker 2: And that. 833 00:44:29,120 --> 00:44:31,280 Speaker 1: I'm not going to disparage any brands right now, because 834 00:44:31,280 --> 00:44:33,000 Speaker 1: for all we know, one of them may want to 835 00:44:33,000 --> 00:44:34,480 Speaker 1: support you or one of them may want to support 836 00:44:34,520 --> 00:44:39,160 Speaker 1: me right now. But it is a I do think 837 00:44:39,200 --> 00:44:43,080 Speaker 1: the whole spectacle right of what it became, right, It 838 00:44:43,160 --> 00:44:45,360 Speaker 1: all started when a journalist back in the late eighties 839 00:44:45,400 --> 00:44:50,280 Speaker 1: decided to invite I think it was not Donna Rice, 840 00:44:50,400 --> 00:44:53,960 Speaker 1: but the woman who was famous for like stealing classified 841 00:44:54,000 --> 00:44:56,719 Speaker 1: documents and shoving them in her pants. And I think 842 00:44:56,760 --> 00:44:58,759 Speaker 1: it was Vaughn Hall, I think was the name of 843 00:44:58,760 --> 00:45:02,200 Speaker 1: the woman. And it sort of snowballed from there, and 844 00:45:02,239 --> 00:45:05,480 Speaker 1: then it suddenly became nerd prompt. It wasn't this in 845 00:45:05,520 --> 00:45:07,880 Speaker 1: the seventies and eighties and even in the early nineties 846 00:45:07,880 --> 00:45:10,719 Speaker 1: and then but Clinton sort of hollywooded it up. But 847 00:45:10,840 --> 00:45:13,399 Speaker 1: what the White House Correspondent Association was pretty smart about 848 00:45:13,480 --> 00:45:19,600 Speaker 1: doing was always trying to match the entertainment with the cultural, 849 00:45:20,160 --> 00:45:24,560 Speaker 1: shall we say, comfort zone of the sitting president. And 850 00:45:24,640 --> 00:45:27,160 Speaker 1: I think this was a mistake. Okay, whatever you think, 851 00:45:27,480 --> 00:45:29,560 Speaker 1: you know, like I said, go get Bill Burr or 852 00:45:29,560 --> 00:45:32,200 Speaker 1: go get Shane Gillis. You know, yeah, I think you're right, 853 00:45:32,360 --> 00:45:35,520 Speaker 1: which would have reflected the other half of the country. 854 00:45:36,000 --> 00:45:38,800 Speaker 2: It reflects the times, I mean, and also it does 855 00:45:39,200 --> 00:45:42,279 Speaker 2: just what Amber Ruffin said that they are murderers. It's 856 00:45:42,280 --> 00:45:45,160 Speaker 2: just so off the wall. And I'm talking to people 857 00:45:45,200 --> 00:45:47,520 Speaker 2: obviously inside of the White House Press Corps, and they're 858 00:45:47,560 --> 00:45:51,279 Speaker 2: just saying, like we actually need pr right now, like, yes, 859 00:45:51,520 --> 00:45:55,719 Speaker 2: we need public relations, a press corps because of how 860 00:45:55,760 --> 00:45:57,360 Speaker 2: badly they've taken a beating over. 861 00:45:57,280 --> 00:46:00,160 Speaker 1: This one hundred percent, and they have. And I go 862 00:46:00,239 --> 00:46:02,880 Speaker 1: back to there's no leadership in the well, there's no 863 00:46:02,960 --> 00:46:08,080 Speaker 1: k Gram Okay, yeah, there's no true somebody who isn't 864 00:46:08,120 --> 00:46:10,719 Speaker 1: afraid to stand up and to sort of back up 865 00:46:10,760 --> 00:46:14,000 Speaker 1: the journalists. You need a good owner, You need a 866 00:46:14,040 --> 00:46:16,960 Speaker 1: good publisher. You need a strong publisher, strong owner, and 867 00:46:17,080 --> 00:46:20,240 Speaker 1: right now not as you know, I guess The Times 868 00:46:20,280 --> 00:46:23,439 Speaker 1: is about the only one that hasn't been corrupted by 869 00:46:24,520 --> 00:46:26,359 Speaker 1: a course, you know, the what. 870 00:46:26,280 --> 00:46:27,920 Speaker 2: Do you think about jobs? 871 00:46:27,920 --> 00:46:28,080 Speaker 1: Though? 872 00:46:28,080 --> 00:46:30,360 Speaker 2: People are comparing her to k Gram right now. 873 00:46:30,480 --> 00:46:32,960 Speaker 1: Who's this could be? I mean, she's certainly doing it 874 00:46:33,000 --> 00:46:34,759 Speaker 1: at The Atlantic, and we're going to find out, right 875 00:46:34,840 --> 00:46:39,440 Speaker 1: But I also, you know, The Atlantic in some ways 876 00:46:40,080 --> 00:46:43,800 Speaker 1: has always been a resistance publication, right It was founded 877 00:46:43,960 --> 00:46:47,239 Speaker 1: as an abolitionist publication in the late nineteenth century. So 878 00:46:47,680 --> 00:46:51,000 Speaker 1: I actually believe in many ways this is their tradition, 879 00:46:51,520 --> 00:46:53,480 Speaker 1: This is in some ways their brand, and if they 880 00:46:53,520 --> 00:46:56,799 Speaker 1: acted any other way, they would actually probably alienate their 881 00:46:56,840 --> 00:46:58,600 Speaker 1: actual subscriber base. You know what I mean? This is 882 00:46:58,840 --> 00:47:01,799 Speaker 1: they've always their print has always been this, right, they're 883 00:47:01,840 --> 00:47:04,560 Speaker 1: a little bit there, so I think it's in their 884 00:47:04,640 --> 00:47:08,120 Speaker 1: ethos when you look at them, and who knows, maybe 885 00:47:08,160 --> 00:47:12,600 Speaker 1: Atlantic is going to be morphing into a more you know, 886 00:47:13,239 --> 00:47:15,480 Speaker 1: on par with the Post or the Times of the 887 00:47:15,520 --> 00:47:16,799 Speaker 1: Journal right on there. 888 00:47:17,200 --> 00:47:20,040 Speaker 2: Their subscriber base has just exploded thanks to signal Gate. 889 00:47:20,320 --> 00:47:23,000 Speaker 1: Well, there's no doubt that helps quite a bit. And 890 00:47:23,360 --> 00:47:26,600 Speaker 1: and let's go to that because you did something that 891 00:47:26,640 --> 00:47:32,279 Speaker 1: I think is is was very smart, but at the 892 00:47:32,320 --> 00:47:34,920 Speaker 1: same time can be a source berm, which is you 893 00:47:35,000 --> 00:47:38,760 Speaker 1: talked about how Mike Waltz was courting as many members 894 00:47:38,760 --> 00:47:41,600 Speaker 1: of the traditional press score as he could in order 895 00:47:41,680 --> 00:47:43,440 Speaker 1: to make sure his name was out there, because we 896 00:47:43,480 --> 00:47:47,160 Speaker 1: all know, how does Donald Trump decide you're somebody worth 897 00:47:47,239 --> 00:47:50,640 Speaker 1: hiring if you do well in press interviews? And that's 898 00:47:50,719 --> 00:47:53,880 Speaker 1: and you sort of called him out this pretending he 899 00:47:54,000 --> 00:47:56,920 Speaker 1: didn't know how Jeffrey Goldberg's number could have possibly gotten 900 00:47:56,920 --> 00:48:00,640 Speaker 1: in there, and you're like, hey, this guy's courting the 901 00:48:00,640 --> 00:48:02,879 Speaker 1: press for a year and a half, the mainstream press 902 00:48:02,880 --> 00:48:06,080 Speaker 1: for a year and a half, So I can't I 903 00:48:06,080 --> 00:48:07,320 Speaker 1: think I know how this happened. 904 00:48:08,320 --> 00:48:11,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean exactly, I didn't think of it as 905 00:48:11,080 --> 00:48:12,880 Speaker 2: a source burn because I was like, it's a booking 906 00:48:12,960 --> 00:48:16,240 Speaker 2: that didn't happen. I'm still happy to talk to the sources, 907 00:48:17,040 --> 00:48:20,080 Speaker 2: but I just felt like if he appeared on my show, 908 00:48:20,120 --> 00:48:21,839 Speaker 2: then I could have just pointed to it. But there 909 00:48:21,920 --> 00:48:24,719 Speaker 2: was like a twenty minute window that I couldn't make work. 910 00:48:24,760 --> 00:48:26,799 Speaker 2: And I didn't actually really follow up on it because 911 00:48:26,800 --> 00:48:28,480 Speaker 2: at the time, it was like, he's a two term 912 00:48:28,520 --> 00:48:31,680 Speaker 2: congressman from Florida who voted to certify the election for 913 00:48:31,800 --> 00:48:34,759 Speaker 2: Joe Biden. Trump's going to pick him of everybody to 914 00:48:34,760 --> 00:48:36,920 Speaker 2: be the National Security Advisor or some big role in 915 00:48:36,960 --> 00:48:39,120 Speaker 2: the administration. I don't know what you were thinking at 916 00:48:39,160 --> 00:48:42,200 Speaker 2: the time during the RNC convention, but that's what I 917 00:48:42,320 --> 00:48:45,799 Speaker 2: was thinking, And maybe I was wrong, but I felt 918 00:48:45,800 --> 00:48:47,839 Speaker 2: like he was really trying to build his profile. But 919 00:48:47,960 --> 00:48:49,840 Speaker 2: he wasn't the only one. Like everyone from like the 920 00:48:49,960 --> 00:48:52,799 Speaker 2: VP down was trying to talk to journalists. So this 921 00:48:52,880 --> 00:48:56,480 Speaker 2: whole idea that like the Cardinal sin was talking to reporters, 922 00:48:56,880 --> 00:48:59,919 Speaker 2: it's like that's what you do to survive in Trump 923 00:49:00,040 --> 00:49:02,680 Speaker 2: world and to make it really and that's what Trump 924 00:49:02,760 --> 00:49:06,200 Speaker 2: does himself. So uh, yeah, I hope that people didn't 925 00:49:06,239 --> 00:49:08,200 Speaker 2: see it that way. I just wanted to clear the 926 00:49:08,320 --> 00:49:11,439 Speaker 2: error because truly, this is a person who was trying 927 00:49:11,440 --> 00:49:13,040 Speaker 2: to build his profile and it worked. 928 00:49:13,280 --> 00:49:15,480 Speaker 1: I just thought it was notable because no other journalist 929 00:49:15,560 --> 00:49:15,759 Speaker 1: did it. 930 00:49:16,760 --> 00:49:20,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, you know what, you're on the outside, you 931 00:49:20,680 --> 00:49:22,439 Speaker 2: can do some interesting things. You could be a little 932 00:49:22,440 --> 00:49:25,600 Speaker 2: bit more real and honest. There's no one there. There 933 00:49:25,640 --> 00:49:27,600 Speaker 2: was no editor there being like Tara, I don't think 934 00:49:27,600 --> 00:49:29,400 Speaker 2: that's like you know, you don't You're not allowed to 935 00:49:29,400 --> 00:49:31,160 Speaker 2: do that. And I'm like, I'm writing now a letter. 936 00:49:31,440 --> 00:49:33,759 Speaker 2: I write in the first person. I speak from my 937 00:49:33,920 --> 00:49:36,640 Speaker 2: point of view, my perspective. I try to offer what 938 00:49:36,719 --> 00:49:39,439 Speaker 2: I what is part of my mission is to peel 939 00:49:39,480 --> 00:49:41,320 Speaker 2: back the onion a little bit and to show people 940 00:49:41,360 --> 00:49:44,120 Speaker 2: how the journalism is done, how the sausage is made, 941 00:49:44,160 --> 00:49:46,040 Speaker 2: because I think there's a lot of suspicion about us 942 00:49:46,040 --> 00:49:47,919 Speaker 2: because they don't know exactly how we do our job. 943 00:49:48,200 --> 00:49:52,080 Speaker 2: So whatever I can show without, you know, while protecting 944 00:49:52,120 --> 00:49:55,000 Speaker 2: my sources and my relationships, I want to do because 945 00:49:55,000 --> 00:49:58,239 Speaker 2: I think that will build trust not just in my community, 946 00:49:58,600 --> 00:50:01,120 Speaker 2: but in the broader journal sick community, because there are 947 00:50:01,160 --> 00:50:03,200 Speaker 2: still a lot of really great reporters out there working 948 00:50:03,200 --> 00:50:06,360 Speaker 2: at mainstream outlets because they have to because they have kids, 949 00:50:06,400 --> 00:50:07,920 Speaker 2: and they didn't, you know, they didn't make a lot 950 00:50:07,920 --> 00:50:08,360 Speaker 2: of money. 951 00:50:08,480 --> 00:50:08,840 Speaker 1: X y Z. 952 00:50:08,960 --> 00:50:10,839 Speaker 2: I'm just so happy to be single and have like 953 00:50:10,960 --> 00:50:13,080 Speaker 2: be able to do something like this, you know. But 954 00:50:13,280 --> 00:50:16,560 Speaker 2: there are various reasons why other people can't leave mainstream media. 955 00:50:17,280 --> 00:50:19,239 Speaker 2: But I think it's worth it to explain, like, hey, 956 00:50:19,239 --> 00:50:22,000 Speaker 2: this is the transactional like not transactional, but this is 957 00:50:22,040 --> 00:50:28,600 Speaker 2: how it's done. 958 00:50:29,360 --> 00:50:32,040 Speaker 1: What's a resource though that you don't have as an 959 00:50:32,080 --> 00:50:34,680 Speaker 1: independent journalist that you wish you did. But it's frankly 960 00:50:34,840 --> 00:50:38,600 Speaker 1: just that barrier is too big to build right now. 961 00:50:38,760 --> 00:50:41,080 Speaker 2: I mean more money. I mean, if I had more 962 00:50:41,080 --> 00:50:44,239 Speaker 2: money than i'd probably go and travel more to places 963 00:50:44,360 --> 00:50:46,719 Speaker 2: and do kind of more investigative journalism. But I did 964 00:50:46,760 --> 00:50:49,840 Speaker 2: just start a few months ago, so I assume my 965 00:50:49,840 --> 00:50:52,200 Speaker 2: subscription base will built. I hope you'll subscribe to the 966 00:50:52,200 --> 00:50:54,960 Speaker 2: red letters on substack and support me, but yeah, my 967 00:50:55,080 --> 00:50:57,440 Speaker 2: subscription based on YouTube, and I'll be able to do 968 00:50:57,480 --> 00:51:00,000 Speaker 2: more interesting work, investigative like I've always been kind of 969 00:51:00,080 --> 00:51:03,840 Speaker 2: been investigative journalists at heart, So I think more accountability journalism, 970 00:51:03,880 --> 00:51:06,520 Speaker 2: more investigative journalism. A lot of it now really relies 971 00:51:06,840 --> 00:51:09,239 Speaker 2: on my source relationships that I've built over years, and 972 00:51:09,280 --> 00:51:11,440 Speaker 2: I covered the first administration of Trump. I've known them 973 00:51:11,480 --> 00:51:13,000 Speaker 2: since I was twenty two. I know you've probably known 974 00:51:13,040 --> 00:51:16,920 Speaker 2: them even longer. But like I, you know, I'm using 975 00:51:17,000 --> 00:51:19,960 Speaker 2: those sources, those relationships right now. But of course, like 976 00:51:20,000 --> 00:51:22,240 Speaker 2: with more money, I can spend more time, have more support, 977 00:51:22,600 --> 00:51:25,759 Speaker 2: have producers that are helping me, maybe editorial assistant that 978 00:51:25,840 --> 00:51:28,000 Speaker 2: does some stuff, so I can just churn out more stuff. 979 00:51:28,040 --> 00:51:31,719 Speaker 2: Like you know, more more resources means more time and 980 00:51:31,800 --> 00:51:34,440 Speaker 2: more free time to really do reporting. But I'm okay 981 00:51:34,480 --> 00:51:36,920 Speaker 2: with the grind right now because it's actually like it 982 00:51:36,960 --> 00:51:39,399 Speaker 2: fills my cup. I love it. There's nothing better working 983 00:51:39,400 --> 00:51:39,920 Speaker 2: for yourself. 984 00:51:40,680 --> 00:51:43,719 Speaker 1: I completely agree. And it's interesting, you know, there's no 985 00:51:43,800 --> 00:51:46,880 Speaker 1: day off now. I would say I've never really experienced 986 00:51:46,920 --> 00:51:49,120 Speaker 1: a day off and occasional saturdays. You know, that's always 987 00:51:49,280 --> 00:51:51,239 Speaker 1: right to me. If you're in if you're in the 988 00:51:51,280 --> 00:51:54,120 Speaker 1: news business, you're kind of always on, you know. I've 989 00:51:54,120 --> 00:51:56,439 Speaker 1: always shared that way. Yeah, And I always say it's 990 00:51:56,440 --> 00:51:58,440 Speaker 1: sort of I think I have an idea of what 991 00:51:58,480 --> 00:52:00,320 Speaker 1: it's like to be a doctor in that you're always 992 00:52:00,360 --> 00:52:02,560 Speaker 1: kind of on call, which also means you'd always kind 993 00:52:02,560 --> 00:52:06,000 Speaker 1: of kind of be closer to sober than than not, right, 994 00:52:06,120 --> 00:52:09,839 Speaker 1: you know, because you never know. I remember the night 995 00:52:09,880 --> 00:52:11,840 Speaker 1: of bin Laden. Let's just say a few of my 996 00:52:11,880 --> 00:52:15,160 Speaker 1: colleagues had a little too much and still went on 997 00:52:15,200 --> 00:52:18,759 Speaker 1: the air I had. I'll never forget I least. 998 00:52:18,800 --> 00:52:21,040 Speaker 2: This was right after the White House Correspondence Association and 999 00:52:21,200 --> 00:52:22,040 Speaker 2: on a Sunday night. 1000 00:52:22,320 --> 00:52:24,680 Speaker 1: It was, well so it was. It was the day 1001 00:52:24,719 --> 00:52:26,240 Speaker 1: after that, right, Yeah. 1002 00:52:26,400 --> 00:52:29,640 Speaker 2: They were drinking on that brunches. 1003 00:52:30,120 --> 00:52:33,520 Speaker 1: Yes, there you go, Okay, it was the Boosy Brunches. Now. 1004 00:52:33,560 --> 00:52:35,480 Speaker 1: I remember, I'm not a big drinker, but I had 1005 00:52:35,520 --> 00:52:37,840 Speaker 1: half a beer and I remember setting it down on 1006 00:52:37,920 --> 00:52:41,480 Speaker 1: my staircase, right, And I came back at like eleven 1007 00:52:41,520 --> 00:52:44,040 Speaker 1: in the morning the next day and I finished that 1008 00:52:44,120 --> 00:52:45,880 Speaker 1: warm beer. You know, it felt like I had to 1009 00:52:45,920 --> 00:52:49,560 Speaker 1: do something to toast, to toast the thing. But it 1010 00:52:49,680 --> 00:52:53,239 Speaker 1: is sort of one of those that there is no 1011 00:52:53,440 --> 00:52:57,920 Speaker 1: off day. How are you have even thought about preventing burnout? 1012 00:52:58,000 --> 00:53:00,000 Speaker 1: And if so, how have you thought about it? Yeah? 1013 00:53:00,040 --> 00:53:03,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, no, I absolutely think about it. I've creating a sabbath. 1014 00:53:04,920 --> 00:53:08,480 Speaker 2: I'm not Jewish, but I guess the Christians believe in 1015 00:53:08,520 --> 00:53:11,440 Speaker 2: Sabbath as well, So yeah, I'm creating a day that 1016 00:53:11,520 --> 00:53:14,880 Speaker 2: is my Sabbath. Saturday is better for me than Sunday 1017 00:53:14,920 --> 00:53:16,759 Speaker 2: because Sunday is really a prep day for the rest 1018 00:53:16,760 --> 00:53:18,520 Speaker 2: of the week. I send out a newslet around Sundays. 1019 00:53:18,719 --> 00:53:20,800 Speaker 2: But yeah, I think you have to choose one day 1020 00:53:21,120 --> 00:53:25,160 Speaker 2: where you are truly like disconnected, focused on yourself, your friends, 1021 00:53:25,239 --> 00:53:29,439 Speaker 2: your family, doing food, shopping, taking care of yourself again. Though, 1022 00:53:29,480 --> 00:53:31,400 Speaker 2: like I hope as I grow that I will have 1023 00:53:31,440 --> 00:53:33,040 Speaker 2: more people who are able to help me and I 1024 00:53:33,080 --> 00:53:35,600 Speaker 2: can create a more balanced life. But until then, like 1025 00:53:35,719 --> 00:53:38,080 Speaker 2: these are this is like any small business, Like you're 1026 00:53:38,080 --> 00:53:39,880 Speaker 2: just gonna have to grind it out in the beginning, 1027 00:53:39,920 --> 00:53:41,880 Speaker 2: and one day it'll be an empire, you know, And 1028 00:53:41,920 --> 00:53:44,840 Speaker 2: that's just life. But I think it's really worth it, 1029 00:53:44,880 --> 00:53:47,200 Speaker 2: and I think you always will enjoy these moments of 1030 00:53:47,200 --> 00:53:49,120 Speaker 2: the hustle in the beginning because those are the best. 1031 00:53:49,239 --> 00:53:51,839 Speaker 2: Those are the best moments, Like the little winds are huge, 1032 00:53:51,840 --> 00:53:54,480 Speaker 2: Like I take I took a screen grab the time 1033 00:53:54,480 --> 00:53:57,480 Speaker 2: I made a dollar on YouTube, my first dollar, and 1034 00:53:57,480 --> 00:53:59,359 Speaker 2: then I reached ten thousand followers. I take a screen 1035 00:53:59,400 --> 00:54:01,600 Speaker 2: grab then I hit. It's like, you have to like 1036 00:54:01,880 --> 00:54:06,480 Speaker 2: embrace every little win and moment otherwise you'll get burnt out. 1037 00:54:06,640 --> 00:54:08,680 Speaker 2: It's you have to fill yourself up with the with 1038 00:54:08,719 --> 00:54:12,120 Speaker 2: the accomplishments. Otherwise, yeah, you can't because. 1039 00:54:11,920 --> 00:54:14,480 Speaker 1: It's I'm going to ask you these questions that I 1040 00:54:14,520 --> 00:54:16,560 Speaker 1: get all the time, which is number one, what do 1041 00:54:16,640 --> 00:54:18,719 Speaker 1: you read every day? Oh? 1042 00:54:18,800 --> 00:54:22,040 Speaker 2: I actually read my former employer Politico. I used to 1043 00:54:22,040 --> 00:54:24,279 Speaker 2: write the playbook. I still read it, even though they 1044 00:54:24,360 --> 00:54:27,759 Speaker 2: hired a guy from the UK that everyone's critical. I 1045 00:54:27,840 --> 00:54:28,719 Speaker 2: like Jack, I knew him. 1046 00:54:28,880 --> 00:54:34,520 Speaker 1: Feel sorry. I like his uh. I like his tone. Yeah, yes, 1047 00:54:34,560 --> 00:54:35,400 Speaker 1: it's very British. 1048 00:54:35,480 --> 00:54:39,000 Speaker 2: Chippy's chippy, he's you know, he's sweet. I I I 1049 00:54:39,080 --> 00:54:41,800 Speaker 2: like him. I like Brits. But yeah, so he's fine. 1050 00:54:42,160 --> 00:54:44,319 Speaker 2: And also honestly, it's just it was just really an 1051 00:54:44,320 --> 00:54:47,560 Speaker 2: aggregator anyway, you know. So it's a nice aggregator of 1052 00:54:47,640 --> 00:54:50,880 Speaker 2: all the news of the day and overnight and starts 1053 00:54:50,880 --> 00:54:53,080 Speaker 2: you off. I love Mike Gallons play Uh you know, 1054 00:54:53,320 --> 00:54:59,719 Speaker 2: uh why my client a playbook used to exactly morning newsletter. 1055 00:55:00,280 --> 00:55:02,560 Speaker 2: I used to read punch Bowl. But I just feel 1056 00:55:02,560 --> 00:55:05,920 Speaker 2: like it's a little too in the weeds, even for 1057 00:55:06,120 --> 00:55:07,160 Speaker 2: me as a journalist. 1058 00:55:07,800 --> 00:55:10,040 Speaker 1: Well, I'd argue that's what they're That's why they charge 1059 00:55:10,040 --> 00:55:12,480 Speaker 1: so much money because there it's for a small It 1060 00:55:12,560 --> 00:55:14,719 Speaker 1: is not meant to be for the masses, right, It 1061 00:55:14,800 --> 00:55:17,960 Speaker 1: is actually meant to be for those professionally working in 1062 00:55:18,000 --> 00:55:19,640 Speaker 1: and around Capitol Hill appearances like. 1063 00:55:19,680 --> 00:55:22,160 Speaker 2: The lobbying class. And yeah, so it's probably a little 1064 00:55:22,160 --> 00:55:24,160 Speaker 2: bit more. I used to get into some before, but 1065 00:55:24,200 --> 00:55:26,160 Speaker 2: I just haven't opened it in a really long time. 1066 00:55:27,280 --> 00:55:29,839 Speaker 2: I just I just feel like if you can get 1067 00:55:29,880 --> 00:55:32,840 Speaker 2: through those few newsletters and then you click around, you 1068 00:55:32,880 --> 00:55:36,120 Speaker 2: got a few homepages, you look on X. That's that's 1069 00:55:36,120 --> 00:55:38,600 Speaker 2: pretty much how I start my morning and then try 1070 00:55:38,600 --> 00:55:40,400 Speaker 2: to keep up for the rest of the day. 1071 00:55:40,120 --> 00:55:43,359 Speaker 1: What do you learn? What social media apps? Do you 1072 00:55:43,440 --> 00:55:46,160 Speaker 1: get info from? There's you know, we're all we're all 1073 00:55:46,200 --> 00:55:48,359 Speaker 1: having to be on these social media apps for various reasons. 1074 00:55:48,400 --> 00:55:50,440 Speaker 1: Because you have to platform neutral. You're always looking for 1075 00:55:50,680 --> 00:55:53,720 Speaker 1: you know, just I always say, you know, there's don't 1076 00:55:54,040 --> 00:55:57,360 Speaker 1: don't be a snob about any platform. But certain platforms 1077 00:55:58,840 --> 00:56:02,280 Speaker 1: are information vehicle and certain ones aren't. What's the ones 1078 00:56:02,320 --> 00:56:05,839 Speaker 1: that you get the most, where you learn the most. 1079 00:56:06,239 --> 00:56:08,720 Speaker 2: I used to learn from X, but I don't anymore. 1080 00:56:08,840 --> 00:56:10,880 Speaker 2: It's just like the only a place where I go 1081 00:56:10,920 --> 00:56:15,960 Speaker 2: to see people bullying me. But I'm a millennial. I'm 1082 00:56:16,000 --> 00:56:19,360 Speaker 2: thirty seven, so I'm very much Instagram, and so I 1083 00:56:19,400 --> 00:56:21,359 Speaker 2: go there and I get a plethora of news. They 1084 00:56:21,360 --> 00:56:24,920 Speaker 2: figured out my brain. It's like self help me. It's 1085 00:56:24,960 --> 00:56:30,600 Speaker 2: like my friends on vacation and their babies meets. You know, 1086 00:56:30,680 --> 00:56:33,960 Speaker 2: I get most when new news stuff. I get Jessica Yellen, 1087 00:56:34,080 --> 00:56:36,200 Speaker 2: I get some of my colleagues that work in news 1088 00:56:36,320 --> 00:56:39,120 Speaker 2: on there, and you know, it's interesting. Like I've got 1089 00:56:39,160 --> 00:56:42,960 Speaker 2: to say, having produced suffer socials on Instagram, the stuff 1090 00:56:42,960 --> 00:56:45,880 Speaker 2: that's really highly produced, like the stuff that I have 1091 00:56:46,080 --> 00:56:48,120 Speaker 2: package and put it on there, it doesn't do well. 1092 00:56:48,160 --> 00:56:50,000 Speaker 2: The stuff that does the best on Instagram and all 1093 00:56:50,000 --> 00:56:51,839 Speaker 2: the apps are when I just look into them into 1094 00:56:51,880 --> 00:56:54,480 Speaker 2: the phone and talk like I'm talking on FaceTime and 1095 00:56:54,560 --> 00:56:58,000 Speaker 2: maybe add in some captions and subtitles and posting that 1096 00:56:58,040 --> 00:57:00,359 Speaker 2: online does way better. And I kind of get it. 1097 00:57:00,360 --> 00:57:04,400 Speaker 2: There's something about like the authenticity of it and seeing it. 1098 00:57:04,480 --> 00:57:07,520 Speaker 2: And most is a good aggregator, Like I'm looking for aggregators. 1099 00:57:07,640 --> 00:57:09,279 Speaker 2: The breaking stuff you're going to get an alert on 1100 00:57:09,320 --> 00:57:10,160 Speaker 2: your phone. 1101 00:57:10,840 --> 00:57:12,680 Speaker 1: And yeah, that stuff. It's a commodity. I mean, I 1102 00:57:12,719 --> 00:57:16,200 Speaker 1: always said my job was never to was never to 1103 00:57:16,280 --> 00:57:19,160 Speaker 1: report the news first. It was to explain the news first. 1104 00:57:19,440 --> 00:57:21,280 Speaker 1: Like I always thought I was in the I was 1105 00:57:21,320 --> 00:57:23,520 Speaker 1: always thought I was in the business of the breaking why. 1106 00:57:23,680 --> 00:57:26,560 Speaker 1: I used to call it, Yeah, you know, explaining why 1107 00:57:26,640 --> 00:57:29,360 Speaker 1: is this happening? Now? Why is it happening? Well, you know, 1108 00:57:29,480 --> 00:57:31,640 Speaker 1: explain it. What is it all? You know, the whole? 1109 00:57:31,720 --> 00:57:35,600 Speaker 1: What does it all mean? The news itself is, you know, 1110 00:57:35,920 --> 00:57:36,480 Speaker 1: is just that? 1111 00:57:36,840 --> 00:57:37,800 Speaker 2: Oh what exactly? 1112 00:57:38,080 --> 00:57:40,880 Speaker 1: A lot of people do the what, Yeah, not enough 1113 00:57:40,880 --> 00:57:41,640 Speaker 1: people do the why. 1114 00:57:42,520 --> 00:57:45,720 Speaker 2: Yeah. I do more of the what. We're trying to 1115 00:57:45,760 --> 00:57:49,920 Speaker 2: find out, what we're trying to do new angles. I 1116 00:57:49,920 --> 00:57:51,960 Speaker 2: guess I could be more of an explainer, but I 1117 00:57:52,040 --> 00:57:53,440 Speaker 2: kind of like I've always been like a bit of 1118 00:57:53,440 --> 00:57:55,640 Speaker 2: a scoop artist. I come from a tabloid background. I 1119 00:57:55,640 --> 00:57:58,360 Speaker 2: worked at the New York Post. I like to break news. 1120 00:57:58,480 --> 00:58:01,600 Speaker 2: I like to think of different angles, and I let 1121 00:58:01,600 --> 00:58:04,520 Speaker 2: people like you who have, you know, depth of historical 1122 00:58:04,560 --> 00:58:07,040 Speaker 2: knowledge and context do a lot of the explaining. And 1123 00:58:07,040 --> 00:58:08,880 Speaker 2: not that I don't think I can't. I have been 1124 00:58:08,960 --> 00:58:10,520 Speaker 2: reporting for long enough to do it, and. 1125 00:58:10,480 --> 00:58:12,520 Speaker 1: I say I think you've earned your I think you've 1126 00:58:12,520 --> 00:58:13,360 Speaker 1: earned your stripes. 1127 00:58:13,520 --> 00:58:15,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, but I should probably lean it, you know, truthfully, 1128 00:58:16,000 --> 00:58:18,320 Speaker 2: I probably should lean into it more than I do. 1129 00:58:18,720 --> 00:58:21,760 Speaker 2: But I get so much, like I get so excited 1130 00:58:21,920 --> 00:58:25,160 Speaker 2: by like breaking a story. It is kind of like 1131 00:58:25,200 --> 00:58:29,280 Speaker 2: it's an adrenaline rush. I like calling sources, I like reporting, 1132 00:58:29,480 --> 00:58:32,080 Speaker 2: I like I love just like feeling like I've got 1133 00:58:32,080 --> 00:58:34,280 Speaker 2: some information that no one else has and it really 1134 00:58:34,400 --> 00:58:37,320 Speaker 2: drives me. And whether it is a commodity or not, 1135 00:58:37,560 --> 00:58:39,760 Speaker 2: I mean, I'm sure I'll figure that out my business plan, 1136 00:58:39,760 --> 00:58:41,800 Speaker 2: but it's a part of my DNA. So I think 1137 00:58:41,840 --> 00:58:44,240 Speaker 2: whatever makes you you is you should stick with that. 1138 00:58:44,440 --> 00:58:47,680 Speaker 2: And so until that's no longer a part of me 1139 00:58:47,760 --> 00:58:49,320 Speaker 2: or has been scrubbed out of me, I'm probably going 1140 00:58:49,400 --> 00:58:51,120 Speaker 2: to keep doing it. I Mean, my dream is to 1141 00:58:51,320 --> 00:58:54,000 Speaker 2: spend like all day long just calling people and having 1142 00:58:54,040 --> 00:58:55,040 Speaker 2: other people package it. 1143 00:58:55,360 --> 00:58:57,880 Speaker 1: Well. I always say, that's what what makes you know? 1144 00:58:58,000 --> 00:59:01,680 Speaker 1: What what makes a good journalist? Are you constantly curious? 1145 00:59:02,320 --> 00:59:03,680 Speaker 2: Exactly exactly? 1146 00:59:03,920 --> 00:59:07,320 Speaker 1: And you strike me as somebody who's constantly curious and 1147 00:59:08,080 --> 00:59:10,480 Speaker 1: you assume you don't have no matter what the story is. 1148 00:59:10,600 --> 00:59:13,840 Speaker 1: Now there's something more, there's got something I think there's. 1149 00:59:13,720 --> 00:59:15,360 Speaker 2: Still more to Signal Gate. What do you think? 1150 00:59:15,400 --> 00:59:20,080 Speaker 1: Do you think there's more, Chuck, I do I think 1151 00:59:20,120 --> 00:59:26,560 Speaker 1: there's so there's so many okhams raisers to this. You know, 1152 00:59:26,960 --> 00:59:30,800 Speaker 1: if you told me that Jake Sullivan's contact list ended 1153 00:59:30,880 --> 00:59:34,720 Speaker 1: up in Mike Waltz's phones, it wouldn't shock me, Like, 1154 00:59:35,320 --> 00:59:38,000 Speaker 1: do you see where I'm going here? Like accidental? You know? 1155 00:59:38,080 --> 00:59:41,800 Speaker 1: The transfer over like to me that there's all sorts 1156 00:59:41,800 --> 00:59:45,120 Speaker 1: of scenarios that might be a lot more embarrassing that 1157 00:59:45,200 --> 00:59:48,400 Speaker 1: in some ways are worse because it's sort of an embarrassment. 1158 00:59:48,560 --> 00:59:50,960 Speaker 1: You know. The fact is, and what has not gotten 1159 00:59:50,960 --> 00:59:53,160 Speaker 1: a lot of attention is they never went through the 1160 00:59:53,160 --> 00:59:56,760 Speaker 1: first round of transition sort of security briefings right there. 1161 00:59:56,800 --> 01:00:01,800 Speaker 1: Really is you know, was an entire sort of congressionally 1162 01:00:02,120 --> 01:00:06,720 Speaker 1: mandated financial you know, with that is funded to a 1163 01:00:06,760 --> 01:00:10,160 Speaker 1: presidential transition in order to make sure people are using 1164 01:00:10,160 --> 01:00:14,400 Speaker 1: secure communications, to understand which apps are hackable and which 1165 01:00:14,480 --> 01:00:19,160 Speaker 1: aren't and why even though signal is pretty good at protecting, 1166 01:00:19,640 --> 01:00:21,880 Speaker 1: if you're on a phone that isn't protected, then it 1167 01:00:21,920 --> 01:00:25,680 Speaker 1: doesn't matter how good Signal is as encrypting things. So 1168 01:00:26,120 --> 01:00:28,960 Speaker 1: I do think this is a story there of the 1169 01:00:29,000 --> 01:00:32,560 Speaker 1: transition arrogance that they all had and that they didn't 1170 01:00:32,840 --> 01:00:38,280 Speaker 1: for you know, obviously, Trump's absolutely it's clear to me 1171 01:00:38,360 --> 01:00:43,800 Speaker 1: that he thinks his entire first term was undermined by 1172 01:00:43,840 --> 01:00:47,360 Speaker 1: this cball of people all over the place. Maybe it 1173 01:00:47,440 --> 01:00:49,680 Speaker 1: was inside his own cabinet at times, maybe it was 1174 01:00:49,720 --> 01:00:52,080 Speaker 1: inside his own West Wing at times, inside his own 1175 01:00:52,200 --> 01:00:55,600 Speaker 1: Justice Department. Right, So he was so determined to prevent 1176 01:00:55,680 --> 01:00:58,280 Speaker 1: that that they sort of went the other way, right 1177 01:00:58,520 --> 01:01:03,080 Speaker 1: and didn't get any sort of security briefings, didn't get 1178 01:01:03,120 --> 01:01:05,320 Speaker 1: any of these things that they should have had. So, 1179 01:01:05,840 --> 01:01:08,400 Speaker 1: you know, I think that's that's something I'd be pursuing 1180 01:01:08,440 --> 01:01:09,400 Speaker 1: a lot more of as well. 1181 01:01:09,480 --> 01:01:12,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's a lot of ego, a lot of testofs awn, 1182 01:01:12,360 --> 01:01:14,960 Speaker 2: like Haig Seth kind of like flexing his powers from 1183 01:01:15,000 --> 01:01:19,320 Speaker 2: infantry grind to now being able to like target you know, countries, 1184 01:01:19,360 --> 01:01:21,760 Speaker 2: like this world of warcraft stuff. I mean, it's just 1185 01:01:21,880 --> 01:01:26,360 Speaker 2: like there's just so much, so many personality issues that 1186 01:01:26,440 --> 01:01:29,480 Speaker 2: I see in the organization as well, and just the 1187 01:01:29,520 --> 01:01:32,440 Speaker 2: fact that like Trump is not willing to fire anyone. 1188 01:01:32,480 --> 01:01:36,959 Speaker 1: I mean, but I mean the greatest myth of all 1189 01:01:37,200 --> 01:01:39,640 Speaker 1: was the idea that the guy in the Apprentice, is 1190 01:01:40,000 --> 01:01:43,120 Speaker 1: was really Donald Trump? He's afraid, you know. One of 1191 01:01:43,120 --> 01:01:46,680 Speaker 1: the interesting things is how he's he actually would rather 1192 01:01:46,760 --> 01:01:49,760 Speaker 1: have two sets of White House staff than to have 1193 01:01:49,800 --> 01:01:53,040 Speaker 1: to fire anybody. My favorite anecdote on this goes back 1194 01:01:53,040 --> 01:01:58,400 Speaker 1: to twenty eleven when there were he when literally Donald 1195 01:01:58,400 --> 01:02:02,120 Speaker 1: Trump had Roger Stone doing preliminary work for running for president, 1196 01:02:02,440 --> 01:02:05,080 Speaker 1: and he also had Michael Cohen doing preliminary work for 1197 01:02:05,200 --> 01:02:08,120 Speaker 1: running for president. Michael Cohen didn't know what Roger Stone 1198 01:02:08,200 --> 01:02:11,320 Speaker 1: was doing. Roger Stone didn't know what Michael Cohen was doing. 1199 01:02:11,520 --> 01:02:13,760 Speaker 1: I think it was Sam Nunberg, who was working with 1200 01:02:13,800 --> 01:02:15,840 Speaker 1: Michael Cohen at the time, who I think ended up 1201 01:02:15,840 --> 01:02:20,080 Speaker 1: stumbling upon, you know, and then they and literally Trump 1202 01:02:20,160 --> 01:02:22,320 Speaker 1: was going in one direction with one of his team, 1203 01:02:22,360 --> 01:02:24,800 Speaker 1: and you know, and this is the Trump way, right. 1204 01:02:24,880 --> 01:02:28,840 Speaker 1: He likes to pit people against each other, He likes 1205 01:02:28,880 --> 01:02:31,280 Speaker 1: to have all sorts of He never wants to be 1206 01:02:31,320 --> 01:02:34,160 Speaker 1: boxed in. He always wants an exit strategy, you know, 1207 01:02:34,240 --> 01:02:37,720 Speaker 1: whatever it is. And so he's you know, so in 1208 01:02:37,720 --> 01:02:41,640 Speaker 1: that sense, you know, I you know, personality is personnel 1209 01:02:42,560 --> 01:02:45,080 Speaker 1: and is sort of covering this White House these. 1210 01:02:44,960 --> 01:02:47,680 Speaker 2: Days, right, Okay, can I ask you a question, Chuck, 1211 01:02:47,840 --> 01:02:50,320 Speaker 2: can't help myself. How are you feeling about being independent 1212 01:02:50,400 --> 01:02:50,800 Speaker 2: right now? 1213 01:02:51,200 --> 01:02:55,480 Speaker 1: So I would say about three weeks ago it started 1214 01:02:55,520 --> 01:02:58,120 Speaker 1: to feel good. I was very nervous. I didn't know 1215 01:02:58,160 --> 01:03:01,440 Speaker 1: how much of my identity was wrapped up in NBC 1216 01:03:02,200 --> 01:03:06,160 Speaker 1: versus I used to say. I used to say my 1217 01:03:06,240 --> 01:03:09,760 Speaker 1: first name was meet right, and I did feel as 1218 01:03:09,800 --> 01:03:12,640 Speaker 1: if I had to speak for that institution first, and 1219 01:03:12,640 --> 01:03:15,240 Speaker 1: then I was representative of that institution, and I would 1220 01:03:15,280 --> 01:03:17,520 Speaker 1: be careful in what I say and careful in how 1221 01:03:17,560 --> 01:03:22,360 Speaker 1: I worded things. So you just don't know. This was 1222 01:03:22,760 --> 01:03:26,160 Speaker 1: the interest level in what I'm doing was was was 1223 01:03:26,280 --> 01:03:29,880 Speaker 1: really high, and it sort of was reassuring, and then 1224 01:03:29,920 --> 01:03:33,400 Speaker 1: you sort of see the abdication of what our colleagues 1225 01:03:33,440 --> 01:03:35,680 Speaker 1: are doing, and it's like, you know, look, if I'm 1226 01:03:35,720 --> 01:03:38,200 Speaker 1: going to be the middle aged man's you know, yet 1227 01:03:38,200 --> 01:03:40,720 Speaker 1: another middle aged man screaming into the void, fine, I 1228 01:03:40,800 --> 01:03:43,960 Speaker 1: will be. I at least think I have the credentials 1229 01:03:44,000 --> 01:03:48,240 Speaker 1: to scream accurate things into the void and hopefully and 1230 01:03:48,280 --> 01:03:52,840 Speaker 1: hopefully contribute something. I mean, I've always enjoyed politics because 1231 01:03:52,960 --> 01:03:57,360 Speaker 1: ultimately I'm sort of old fashioned, right. We created politics 1232 01:03:57,360 --> 01:04:00,480 Speaker 1: to settle disputes without violence. Politics is now meant to 1233 01:04:00,520 --> 01:04:04,240 Speaker 1: be satisfactory to every side. Politics is meant to be 1234 01:04:04,320 --> 01:04:07,320 Speaker 1: a compromise. The whole point of it is compromised. And 1235 01:04:07,400 --> 01:04:12,080 Speaker 1: so I love that aspect of it, and I hate 1236 01:04:12,120 --> 01:04:14,360 Speaker 1: when we're sort of starting to erode it. Right, we're 1237 01:04:14,400 --> 01:04:17,480 Speaker 1: not even engaging in the idea of all right, well, 1238 01:04:17,640 --> 01:04:20,760 Speaker 1: let's sit down and see if we can negotiate a 1239 01:04:20,880 --> 01:04:24,120 Speaker 1: midpoint here, because ultimately it's the only way anything succeeds. Right, 1240 01:04:24,160 --> 01:04:26,000 Speaker 1: You try to do anything rash, and there's going to 1241 01:04:26,000 --> 01:04:28,240 Speaker 1: be a huge backlash, and it could very well be 1242 01:04:28,680 --> 01:04:31,120 Speaker 1: that that's what the Trump administration is going to be experiencing. 1243 01:04:31,120 --> 01:04:33,120 Speaker 1: And I think we're in a period of backlash. We 1244 01:04:33,160 --> 01:04:37,560 Speaker 1: have not voted for presidentsince OBAMAA. We've been voting against right, 1245 01:04:37,560 --> 01:04:40,720 Speaker 1: We've been voting against things that really don't we don't 1246 01:04:40,720 --> 01:04:44,360 Speaker 1: want and we know what we're for. Let me ask 1247 01:04:44,400 --> 01:04:46,080 Speaker 1: something that I read about you that I didn't know 1248 01:04:46,240 --> 01:04:49,120 Speaker 1: until I read this about you that you dual citizen 1249 01:04:49,640 --> 01:04:53,920 Speaker 1: Polish citizenship. So I'm obsessed with Poland right now because 1250 01:04:53,920 --> 01:04:57,280 Speaker 1: they feel like they're on the front lines of trying 1251 01:04:57,320 --> 01:05:02,520 Speaker 1: to save NATO and trying to present deserve this bulwark 1252 01:05:02,720 --> 01:05:07,800 Speaker 1: against Russian aggression. How much family do you have? How 1253 01:05:07,840 --> 01:05:09,920 Speaker 1: nervous are they? The Poles that I know are like 1254 01:05:11,120 --> 01:05:13,200 Speaker 1: not only nervous, but man, they're ready to pick up 1255 01:05:13,280 --> 01:05:16,000 Speaker 1: arms and say, let's go. What's your experience. 1256 01:05:16,520 --> 01:05:19,480 Speaker 2: Okay, So my mom was born in Poland. She became 1257 01:05:19,520 --> 01:05:22,080 Speaker 2: an American in two thousand and one or two thousand 1258 01:05:22,080 --> 01:05:25,800 Speaker 2: and two to vote for George Bush. Talk about like 1259 01:05:25,920 --> 01:05:27,200 Speaker 2: last one in you know. 1260 01:05:27,280 --> 01:05:29,520 Speaker 1: But by the way, you know that, I mean literally, 1261 01:05:30,000 --> 01:05:33,240 Speaker 1: I'll never forget this again. They were the three most supportive, 1262 01:05:33,280 --> 01:05:36,480 Speaker 1: The two most supportive countries to the United States in 1263 01:05:36,520 --> 01:05:37,960 Speaker 1: Iraq were the UK. 1264 01:05:37,800 --> 01:05:40,920 Speaker 2: And Poland, right exactly. I mean there's a strategic reason 1265 01:05:41,000 --> 01:05:43,520 Speaker 2: for it. I mean where they are placed in you 1266 01:05:43,560 --> 01:05:46,520 Speaker 2: know the map in Europe, it's they've always been invaded. 1267 01:05:46,520 --> 01:05:49,080 Speaker 2: They've always been toppled, whether it's Germany or Russia, they've 1268 01:05:49,120 --> 01:05:51,360 Speaker 2: just there's always been a conflict. Where my family is 1269 01:05:51,360 --> 01:05:53,440 Speaker 2: from is actually Liviv now, but it was called love 1270 01:05:53,480 --> 01:05:57,600 Speaker 2: Bove when it was Poland. They moved obviously west towards Poland. 1271 01:05:58,080 --> 01:06:00,720 Speaker 2: Like my mom was born, my grandmother was in a 1272 01:06:00,720 --> 01:06:05,160 Speaker 2: camp in Hamburg as a as a child, so you know, 1273 01:06:05,360 --> 01:06:08,200 Speaker 2: she was used as like a test baby, Like they 1274 01:06:08,280 --> 01:06:10,640 Speaker 2: used bear drugs and stuff and they tested them out 1275 01:06:10,640 --> 01:06:13,720 Speaker 2: on them in these war camps. So we she speaks Polish, 1276 01:06:13,720 --> 01:06:16,960 Speaker 2: my mom speaks Polish, and people would think, oh, you're Italian, 1277 01:06:17,120 --> 01:06:19,960 Speaker 2: Tara Palmery. My dad is Italian American. But our family 1278 01:06:20,000 --> 01:06:22,200 Speaker 2: goes back to like eighteen eighty five. They just owe 1279 01:06:22,280 --> 01:06:25,520 Speaker 2: a bunch of Italians that lived in Hoboken forever. So 1280 01:06:26,040 --> 01:06:28,640 Speaker 2: it's really my mom's side I feel closest to. I've 1281 01:06:28,680 --> 01:06:32,920 Speaker 2: always heard war stories in the house. You know, my 1282 01:06:33,600 --> 01:06:37,880 Speaker 2: Nazis obviously invaded, conscripted my grandfather into Nazi youth. My 1283 01:06:39,160 --> 01:06:42,560 Speaker 2: grandfather was also locked up by the Commis for five years. 1284 01:06:42,760 --> 01:06:45,919 Speaker 2: So it was also like there's so many like there's 1285 01:06:45,920 --> 01:06:48,360 Speaker 2: so much intensity and anxiety, and it's kind of like, 1286 01:06:48,440 --> 01:06:51,200 Speaker 2: I'm not Jewish, but like I understand the Jewish anxiety 1287 01:06:51,200 --> 01:06:54,040 Speaker 2: as well, because it's in the DNA of our people. 1288 01:06:54,200 --> 01:06:58,040 Speaker 2: Like it just comes down from like as you just. 1289 01:06:57,960 --> 01:07:00,720 Speaker 1: Pointed out, they've been abused either on the by the Germans, 1290 01:07:00,720 --> 01:07:03,200 Speaker 1: are on the or the east of the East by 1291 01:07:03,240 --> 01:07:04,760 Speaker 1: the Russians, or the west by the Germans. 1292 01:07:05,000 --> 01:07:08,439 Speaker 2: Exactly. They're just like an anxious people in general. And 1293 01:07:08,960 --> 01:07:11,880 Speaker 2: my grandmother like cries and watches the war in Ukraine, 1294 01:07:12,080 --> 01:07:15,040 Speaker 2: my bopjat and so, you know, I think, but at 1295 01:07:15,080 --> 01:07:17,640 Speaker 2: the same time, like we're a family that's split, like 1296 01:07:17,720 --> 01:07:21,280 Speaker 2: half of them are super trumpy and the other half 1297 01:07:21,320 --> 01:07:23,560 Speaker 2: and the Polish half, most of them are trumpy except 1298 01:07:23,560 --> 01:07:25,480 Speaker 2: for my Bobsha and my mom and the rest of 1299 01:07:25,520 --> 01:07:27,600 Speaker 2: the polls are trumpy. And then my you know, my 1300 01:07:27,680 --> 01:07:30,440 Speaker 2: dad's very trumpy as well. He's like Maga before Maga 1301 01:07:30,480 --> 01:07:33,560 Speaker 2: was a thing. Hannay and Combs Russia Limbaugh he turned 1302 01:07:33,600 --> 01:07:36,160 Speaker 2: off Fox when they called uh the election for Biden 1303 01:07:36,200 --> 01:07:37,800 Speaker 2: and never turned it on again, which is how we 1304 01:07:37,840 --> 01:07:41,440 Speaker 2: found YouTube. But the point is is that, like, you know, 1305 01:07:41,560 --> 01:07:44,360 Speaker 2: it's I come from a mixed family, and my mom 1306 01:07:44,560 --> 01:07:50,680 Speaker 2: votes for uh Trump, then Biden and then Kamala, Like 1307 01:07:50,880 --> 01:07:56,080 Speaker 2: it's it's kind of random, so they vote with their pocketbooks. 1308 01:07:56,160 --> 01:07:57,760 Speaker 2: You know, I'm the first person my family to graduate 1309 01:07:57,800 --> 01:08:00,280 Speaker 2: from college. I'm first generation Americans. So like there's a 1310 01:08:00,320 --> 01:08:02,760 Speaker 2: lot of different like plays in there. But I think 1311 01:08:02,840 --> 01:08:05,720 Speaker 2: for them, like just being Polish, they're very much aware 1312 01:08:05,720 --> 01:08:07,840 Speaker 2: of that border and what that means. 1313 01:08:08,120 --> 01:08:09,520 Speaker 1: You know, one thing I learned, like, we don't. 1314 01:08:09,320 --> 01:08:10,600 Speaker 2: Sit around and talk about NATO. 1315 01:08:10,680 --> 01:08:12,800 Speaker 1: Though I don't know I understand that. But I have 1316 01:08:12,800 --> 01:08:15,000 Speaker 1: a friend of mine who's I have a friend of mine, 1317 01:08:15,080 --> 01:08:18,840 Speaker 1: older friend of mine who's Polish, and he has been 1318 01:08:18,880 --> 01:08:21,679 Speaker 1: flying the Ukrainian flag. And he goes and he explained 1319 01:08:21,680 --> 01:08:24,240 Speaker 1: to me. He goes, this is actually a little uncomfortable 1320 01:08:24,240 --> 01:08:25,840 Speaker 1: for me at first, And I said, why is that? 1321 01:08:25,920 --> 01:08:28,640 Speaker 1: He says, because US Poles usually hate the Ukrainians, Like 1322 01:08:28,680 --> 01:08:32,880 Speaker 1: there's this like rivalry, you know, there's this like inherent rivalry, 1323 01:08:32,880 --> 01:08:36,439 Speaker 1: and it's just sort of like, yeah, but the enemy 1324 01:08:36,439 --> 01:08:39,599 Speaker 1: of my enemy is my my brother forget friend, right, 1325 01:08:39,720 --> 01:08:42,479 Speaker 1: and you know the thing they have in common is 1326 01:08:42,520 --> 01:08:47,479 Speaker 1: the evil Russians, right, And it is really had I 1327 01:08:47,520 --> 01:08:50,040 Speaker 1: didn't know this. Tell me a little. What is there 1328 01:08:50,080 --> 01:08:54,559 Speaker 1: anything reasoning why Poles and Ukrainians had sort of this 1329 01:08:54,680 --> 01:08:55,599 Speaker 1: historical rivalry? 1330 01:08:55,840 --> 01:08:57,800 Speaker 2: Okay? Well, first of all, my grandmother always goes to me, 1331 01:08:57,920 --> 01:09:03,000 Speaker 2: Kara listen to me, does not understand Putin, and she's 1332 01:09:03,040 --> 01:09:05,960 Speaker 2: like she just thinks that Trump is getting played like 1333 01:09:06,000 --> 01:09:11,680 Speaker 2: every day. She says that she's not alone in that exactly. Yeah, 1334 01:09:12,160 --> 01:09:14,800 Speaker 2: although she was actually really turned off by MSNBC because 1335 01:09:14,800 --> 01:09:17,839 Speaker 2: she followed the Mueller investigation and with the Russian collusion, 1336 01:09:17,960 --> 01:09:20,320 Speaker 2: and when there was no result, she stopped watching it. 1337 01:09:21,000 --> 01:09:23,040 Speaker 2: She was a huge fan of Rachel Maddow and just 1338 01:09:23,040 --> 01:09:23,839 Speaker 2: stopped altogether. 1339 01:09:24,560 --> 01:09:26,840 Speaker 1: Every day, the big stuff is coming. The big stuff 1340 01:09:26,920 --> 01:09:29,800 Speaker 1: is coming when you over promise and under deliver and 1341 01:09:30,280 --> 01:09:34,240 Speaker 1: you know you're going to trust, going to break trust exactly. 1342 01:09:34,240 --> 01:09:38,080 Speaker 2: That's what the community is based on exactly. So you know, 1343 01:09:38,200 --> 01:09:39,960 Speaker 2: it's hard to say. Yeah, like I said, our family 1344 01:09:39,960 --> 01:09:44,320 Speaker 2: is from Leviv, which was conquered by many people Austrians, Germans, Russians. 1345 01:09:44,439 --> 01:09:48,400 Speaker 2: It was the Austria, uh, the Austrio Hungarian Empire. My 1346 01:09:48,439 --> 01:09:51,720 Speaker 2: grandmother speaks Ukrainian, Russian, Polish. You have to speak all 1347 01:09:51,760 --> 01:09:56,640 Speaker 2: the languages in Yeah, the borders have constantly changed, and 1348 01:09:56,680 --> 01:10:00,559 Speaker 2: because of the changes, like, yeah, you have enemies, but 1349 01:10:00,600 --> 01:10:02,320 Speaker 2: for the most part, like I don't think my family 1350 01:10:02,400 --> 01:10:05,320 Speaker 2: thinks that way because again, like my grandmother left like 1351 01:10:05,439 --> 01:10:08,720 Speaker 2: before the war, I mean before the wall fell, and 1352 01:10:09,439 --> 01:10:13,040 Speaker 2: she's just like she obviously is constantly on phone calls 1353 01:10:13,040 --> 01:10:15,240 Speaker 2: to pull and she watches TV Polonia all day long. 1354 01:10:15,400 --> 01:10:18,200 Speaker 2: But we they're definitely more of like allies of Ukraine, 1355 01:10:18,240 --> 01:10:20,280 Speaker 2: and like Ukraine was Russia for a long time, like 1356 01:10:20,520 --> 01:10:23,960 Speaker 2: they are also Viet Union the other A lot of 1357 01:10:23,960 --> 01:10:26,600 Speaker 2: people are like the Ukrainian state wasn't it wasn't a 1358 01:10:26,600 --> 01:10:29,120 Speaker 2: state until nineteen ninety one, and they'll say things like that, 1359 01:10:29,200 --> 01:10:34,799 Speaker 2: but those are I'm actually more concerned about my brother's generation. 1360 01:10:34,960 --> 01:10:39,040 Speaker 2: My brother is twenty seven, twenty eight. He doesn't understand 1361 01:10:39,160 --> 01:10:42,600 Speaker 2: why people fear Russia. And that's because he listens to 1362 01:10:42,680 --> 01:10:44,960 Speaker 2: like Tucker Carlson every day and that's his main source, 1363 01:10:45,000 --> 01:10:47,120 Speaker 2: and Ben Shamieren, like those are his top news sources. 1364 01:10:47,320 --> 01:10:49,000 Speaker 2: And he I was like, talk to Bob Shei, like, 1365 01:10:49,080 --> 01:10:51,839 Speaker 2: she'll explain to you why people fear Russia. 1366 01:10:52,240 --> 01:10:54,599 Speaker 1: And that's the problem, you know, for me, I don't 1367 01:10:54,600 --> 01:10:59,920 Speaker 1: know why the trail of dead opposition leaders to Putin 1368 01:11:00,240 --> 01:11:03,040 Speaker 1: isn't enough to convince you this isn't a good place, right. 1369 01:11:03,320 --> 01:11:05,439 Speaker 1: I do believe this is a weak country, but it's 1370 01:11:05,439 --> 01:11:07,719 Speaker 1: a weak country with nuclear weapons, or as John McCain 1371 01:11:07,760 --> 01:11:10,920 Speaker 1: called it, you know, it's a gas station with nuclear weapons. Right. 1372 01:11:11,080 --> 01:11:14,120 Speaker 1: It's sort of right, but it is, and you have 1373 01:11:14,160 --> 01:11:16,640 Speaker 1: to you have to pay some respect, but it is 1374 01:11:16,680 --> 01:11:22,880 Speaker 1: not it is it is. It is not a This 1375 01:11:22,960 --> 01:11:25,519 Speaker 1: is not a democratic society. This is not a free society. 1376 01:11:25,680 --> 01:11:28,160 Speaker 1: And you can you can you can feel the fear, 1377 01:11:28,240 --> 01:11:32,040 Speaker 1: you hear the fear. It is, it is real. Let 1378 01:11:32,040 --> 01:11:34,200 Speaker 1: me ask you this, Would you travel to Moscow right now? 1379 01:11:35,520 --> 01:11:37,600 Speaker 2: No? I would be terrified, would you? 1380 01:11:37,800 --> 01:11:39,960 Speaker 1: I think no? Because I think we would We would 1381 01:11:40,000 --> 01:11:42,200 Speaker 1: be we would be targets. 1382 01:11:42,680 --> 01:11:44,240 Speaker 2: And I don't think that I may know that the 1383 01:11:44,280 --> 01:11:48,960 Speaker 2: Trump administration wouldn't bail us out. 1384 01:11:48,760 --> 01:11:53,439 Speaker 1: You know, totally. The most unmooring thing has been this 1385 01:11:53,600 --> 01:11:57,200 Speaker 1: issue with Russia for me, like, wait a minute, what 1386 01:11:58,439 --> 01:12:00,760 Speaker 1: which side are we are? We suddenly on number one 1387 01:12:00,800 --> 01:12:05,040 Speaker 1: and then number two? This feeling of does the president 1388 01:12:05,040 --> 01:12:07,400 Speaker 1: believe he's the president for all Americans or just the 1389 01:12:07,439 --> 01:12:10,240 Speaker 1: people that support him? And I think this is a 1390 01:12:10,520 --> 01:12:13,280 Speaker 1: this is you know, is will he fight hard to 1391 01:12:13,280 --> 01:12:15,559 Speaker 1: get any US citizen out of custody or only ones 1392 01:12:15,560 --> 01:12:17,080 Speaker 1: that voted for him? 1393 01:12:17,320 --> 01:12:20,920 Speaker 2: Yeah? Yeah, I mean that's a really really good question. 1394 01:12:22,800 --> 01:12:24,960 Speaker 1: I hope it's not tested. Obviously, none of us want 1395 01:12:25,000 --> 01:12:25,880 Speaker 1: to see aybody kidnapped. 1396 01:12:26,000 --> 01:12:27,479 Speaker 2: If you wanted to get out of prison, you'd have 1397 01:12:27,520 --> 01:12:31,280 Speaker 2: to start putting out really pro trump, pro Trump, you know, 1398 01:12:31,400 --> 01:12:33,519 Speaker 2: voices and material and stuff like that. You have to 1399 01:12:33,560 --> 01:12:35,639 Speaker 2: just like appeal to his flattery, like it is actually 1400 01:12:35,640 --> 01:12:37,240 Speaker 2: easy to get him on your side. But as a 1401 01:12:37,320 --> 01:12:38,599 Speaker 2: journalist like you don't. 1402 01:12:38,439 --> 01:12:41,040 Speaker 1: Do that uncomfortable, right, you just don't. You don't get 1403 01:12:41,080 --> 01:12:43,800 Speaker 1: rid of your principles that way. Look, if I'm Rob Lagoyovitch, fine, 1404 01:12:44,200 --> 01:12:47,880 Speaker 1: but I don't have the moral code of Rod Blogoyovitch. 1405 01:12:47,920 --> 01:12:49,479 Speaker 1: And I'll just leave it at that. All right, where 1406 01:12:49,479 --> 01:12:51,880 Speaker 1: do everybody find you? Let's do it again. Subscribe to 1407 01:12:52,240 --> 01:12:53,920 Speaker 1: all the things, get it all good, Let's see how 1408 01:12:53,920 --> 01:12:54,559 Speaker 1: your plugs are. 1409 01:12:54,920 --> 01:12:58,920 Speaker 2: Okay, okay, First, please subscribe to my newsletter, the Red Letter. 1410 01:12:59,000 --> 01:13:02,400 Speaker 2: On substock, please consider becoming a paid subscriber. And on 1411 01:13:02,439 --> 01:13:06,040 Speaker 2: YouTube you can following find me at Tara Palmry. That's 1412 01:13:06,280 --> 01:13:08,400 Speaker 2: t A r A p A l m e R. 1413 01:13:08,600 --> 01:13:10,479 Speaker 1: That's an open YouTube, right, that's not yes? 1414 01:13:10,800 --> 01:13:12,479 Speaker 2: Pay no pay for it? 1415 01:13:12,600 --> 01:13:14,479 Speaker 1: And what do you get for the money? Why should 1416 01:13:14,560 --> 01:13:18,360 Speaker 1: somebody pay for YouTube? Or why should somebody pay Why 1417 01:13:18,360 --> 01:13:19,719 Speaker 1: should somebody sign up for premium? 1418 01:13:19,880 --> 01:13:21,760 Speaker 2: I mean I have lots of scoops and stuff on there, 1419 01:13:21,880 --> 01:13:24,719 Speaker 2: and information that you can't get elsewhere, So that's why 1420 01:13:24,800 --> 01:13:26,559 Speaker 2: you should pay for the substack, and the. 1421 01:13:26,439 --> 01:13:28,800 Speaker 1: More resources you get, the more likely you can travel more, 1422 01:13:28,840 --> 01:13:29,519 Speaker 1: the more likely. 1423 01:13:29,360 --> 01:13:31,880 Speaker 2: You can be oh oh and for me personally, yeah, 1424 01:13:31,920 --> 01:13:33,600 Speaker 2: my work will get better and better with more and 1425 01:13:33,640 --> 01:13:37,639 Speaker 2: more resources. And yeah, and I think you'll enjoy it. 1426 01:13:37,680 --> 01:13:40,040 Speaker 2: And if you don't, you can always communicate with me 1427 01:13:40,080 --> 01:13:41,360 Speaker 2: and tell me what you like and don't like. It's 1428 01:13:41,360 --> 01:13:44,800 Speaker 2: an open line. So thank you Chuck for having me 1429 01:13:44,880 --> 01:13:47,800 Speaker 2: and supporting me. And I'm supporting you from from the sidelines. 1430 01:13:48,080 --> 01:13:51,120 Speaker 2: I don't I don't think you'll need like I. 1431 01:13:51,040 --> 01:13:54,240 Speaker 1: Said, home and away, you know, we'll keep doing this, Yeah, 1432 01:13:54,320 --> 01:13:56,120 Speaker 1: keep going. Well, congrats to you. 1433 01:13:56,520 --> 01:13:59,840 Speaker 2: It's hard to see too, and it's a lot easier 1434 01:13:59,880 --> 01:14:02,160 Speaker 2: to go to another network, that's for sure, don't you think. 1435 01:14:03,240 --> 01:14:05,719 Speaker 1: Sure, I mean it is, and it's look, it's always 1436 01:14:05,760 --> 01:14:08,160 Speaker 1: easy to fit into a system, so you know, but 1437 01:14:08,479 --> 01:14:11,000 Speaker 1: at the same time, it can be harder to do 1438 01:14:11,040 --> 01:14:14,799 Speaker 1: the job you want to do well. And I certainly 1439 01:14:14,800 --> 01:14:16,760 Speaker 1: did feel like it was harder to do the job 1440 01:14:16,800 --> 01:14:17,439 Speaker 1: I wanted to do. 1441 01:14:18,280 --> 01:14:21,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, being that from you by the system. Yeah, when 1442 01:14:21,840 --> 01:14:23,200 Speaker 2: I saw you over the summer, I just kind of 1443 01:14:23,200 --> 01:14:24,760 Speaker 2: got the sense that you were kind of ready to 1444 01:14:24,840 --> 01:14:26,599 Speaker 2: like go out on your own, and you were sort 1445 01:14:26,600 --> 01:14:27,920 Speaker 2: of you were feeling like. 1446 01:14:28,040 --> 01:14:30,120 Speaker 1: Look, I really want to solve this problem of the 1447 01:14:30,160 --> 01:14:33,320 Speaker 1: information ecosystem. I mean, I truly believe that our trust 1448 01:14:33,320 --> 01:14:36,479 Speaker 1: issues are not about you and I or how all 1449 01:14:36,520 --> 01:14:39,880 Speaker 1: this stuff. I really believe it's the lack of of 1450 01:14:40,240 --> 01:14:44,400 Speaker 1: of local brethren. I really do, and I that is 1451 01:14:44,560 --> 01:14:47,080 Speaker 1: that is something that I want to help rebuild. What 1452 01:14:48,400 --> 01:14:50,640 Speaker 1: we'll see, if you know, I I have a thesis. 1453 01:14:51,000 --> 01:14:54,559 Speaker 1: I think youth sports can bring America together and can 1454 01:14:54,600 --> 01:14:57,800 Speaker 1: create and can sort of remind people that communities are 1455 01:14:57,800 --> 01:15:01,280 Speaker 1: more than just red and blue. And I do think 1456 01:15:01,400 --> 01:15:03,960 Speaker 1: that that's sort of it. We got to sort of 1457 01:15:04,000 --> 01:15:05,920 Speaker 1: get back to that place in some form or another. 1458 01:15:06,280 --> 01:15:09,479 Speaker 1: But in the meantime, hey, we're going to deal and 1459 01:15:09,479 --> 01:15:11,800 Speaker 1: cover politics as it is and not as not as 1460 01:15:11,800 --> 01:15:13,960 Speaker 1: folks wish it were. We have to do that, really, 1461 01:15:14,320 --> 01:15:18,160 Speaker 1: all right, my friend cool? Thank you well. I hope 1462 01:15:18,240 --> 01:15:20,760 Speaker 1: you enjoyed that conversation with Tara. I did not know 1463 01:15:22,080 --> 01:15:25,320 Speaker 1: that much about her background there in Eastern Europe, but 1464 01:15:25,360 --> 01:15:28,160 Speaker 1: it's always interesting to learn a little bit more about 1465 01:15:28,200 --> 01:15:30,280 Speaker 1: the journalists that I know many of you are going 1466 01:15:30,320 --> 01:15:32,080 Speaker 1: to be subscribing to and want to know more of 1467 01:15:32,320 --> 01:15:35,280 Speaker 1: one thing about Tara. She is she she doesn't hide anything, 1468 01:15:36,320 --> 01:15:38,759 Speaker 1: and I think you can, uh, you can be sure 1469 01:15:38,760 --> 01:15:42,320 Speaker 1: that what you're reading, uh is what she's hearing and 1470 01:15:42,320 --> 01:15:46,920 Speaker 1: what she's reporting. With that, I'm gonna let this episode go. 1471 01:15:47,040 --> 01:15:49,280 Speaker 1: I'm not gonna I'm gonna save a question that I 1472 01:15:49,360 --> 01:15:52,720 Speaker 1: was a question in the Ask Chuck segment for my 1473 01:15:52,880 --> 01:15:55,320 Speaker 1: next episode. In fact, my next episode is going to 1474 01:15:55,360 --> 01:15:58,000 Speaker 1: be heavy on mail bag, So get those questions in 1475 01:15:58,479 --> 01:16:01,920 Speaker 1: Ask Chuck at the Chuck podcast dot com. I already 1476 01:16:01,960 --> 01:16:03,800 Speaker 1: have a slew already, but I'm going to try to 1477 01:16:03,840 --> 01:16:06,559 Speaker 1: answer hopefully a half a dozen. You know, I get 1478 01:16:06,560 --> 01:16:08,439 Speaker 1: a little windy with my answers, right because I want 1479 01:16:08,439 --> 01:16:11,000 Speaker 1: to give you some pretty thorough answers, but I want 1480 01:16:11,040 --> 01:16:13,280 Speaker 1: to get at least a half a dozen, if not 1481 01:16:13,400 --> 01:16:16,680 Speaker 1: maybe even ten questions answered in the next episode. So 1482 01:16:17,320 --> 01:16:20,120 Speaker 1: with that, I hope you enjoyed this one on sort 1483 01:16:20,160 --> 01:16:22,479 Speaker 1: of the state of media and where journalism is heading. 1484 01:16:23,280 --> 01:16:26,000 Speaker 1: And then the next time it will be a slew 1485 01:16:26,040 --> 01:16:28,719 Speaker 1: of your questions, the stuff that's been on your mind 1486 01:16:29,080 --> 01:16:32,679 Speaker 1: over the last couple of weeks. With that, thanks for listening, 1487 01:16:32,720 --> 01:16:36,040 Speaker 1: don't forget to subscribe, and like all those things that 1488 01:16:36,160 --> 01:16:39,639 Speaker 1: help keep this podcast up and running, and I'll see 1489 01:16:39,640 --> 01:16:41,320 Speaker 1: you next time until we upload the game.