1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:05,160 Speaker 1: Let's continue to focus on this here. PayPal has rolled 2 00:00:05,200 --> 00:00:09,040 Speaker 1: out a stable coin fully backed by US dollar deposits, 3 00:00:09,039 --> 00:00:14,000 Speaker 1: short term treasuries, and similar cash equivalents issued by Pacso's trust. 4 00:00:14,040 --> 00:00:18,400 Speaker 1: PayPal USD will be gradually available to customers in the US, 5 00:00:18,600 --> 00:00:21,680 Speaker 1: according to the firm joining us now for more on 6 00:00:21,720 --> 00:00:24,800 Speaker 1: this and please just say is PayPal's senior VP of Blockchain, 7 00:00:24,840 --> 00:00:28,560 Speaker 1: crypto and Digital Currencies, Jose Fernandez de Ponte. Jose, thanks 8 00:00:28,560 --> 00:00:30,680 Speaker 1: so much for joining us. What do you think about 9 00:00:30,680 --> 00:00:38,000 Speaker 1: the increasing optimism around I guess crypto versus regulators? 10 00:00:40,080 --> 00:00:44,440 Speaker 2: Hello mad and hello Kayley, thanks for having us well. 11 00:00:44,479 --> 00:00:46,640 Speaker 2: I am an optimist. I would maybe qualify with to 12 00:00:46,680 --> 00:00:47,479 Speaker 2: say I don't. 13 00:00:47,240 --> 00:00:49,400 Speaker 3: Think this is versus regulators. 14 00:00:49,440 --> 00:00:52,360 Speaker 2: I think it is important that is clear regulation and 15 00:00:52,400 --> 00:00:54,320 Speaker 2: we have seen a increased structure. 16 00:00:54,360 --> 00:00:55,400 Speaker 3: They are not only in the US. 17 00:00:55,480 --> 00:00:58,120 Speaker 2: I think that the progress in places like Europe and 18 00:00:58,400 --> 00:01:01,960 Speaker 2: other regency is important. A clear regulation is something that 19 00:01:02,080 --> 00:01:05,520 Speaker 2: is absolutely that we absolutely need for digital currencies to 20 00:01:05,560 --> 00:01:06,200 Speaker 2: go mainstream. 21 00:01:06,319 --> 00:01:08,360 Speaker 3: So super excited to see things moving forward. 22 00:01:10,160 --> 00:01:12,640 Speaker 4: Well, someone else who was very keyed into the regulation 23 00:01:12,800 --> 00:01:14,960 Speaker 4: issue and was also excited to see the stable coin 24 00:01:15,000 --> 00:01:17,760 Speaker 4: announcement from PayPal specifically is the Chair of the House 25 00:01:17,800 --> 00:01:21,240 Speaker 4: Financial Services Committee, Patrick McHenry. He said that this announcement 26 00:01:21,280 --> 00:01:24,039 Speaker 4: is a clear signal that stable coins, if issued under 27 00:01:24,120 --> 00:01:27,840 Speaker 4: clear regulatory framework called Promise. Clear regulations and robust consumer 28 00:01:27,880 --> 00:01:30,920 Speaker 4: protections are essential to enabling stable coins to achieve their 29 00:01:30,920 --> 00:01:33,840 Speaker 4: full potential. That was the quote from him. He obviously 30 00:01:33,920 --> 00:01:36,199 Speaker 4: is trying to get a stable coin measure pushed through 31 00:01:36,440 --> 00:01:38,560 Speaker 4: the US Congress, but you didn't even wait for that, 32 00:01:38,720 --> 00:01:41,399 Speaker 4: hose you decided to launch this now. So walk me 33 00:01:41,480 --> 00:01:43,880 Speaker 4: through the thinking and what the long term goal here 34 00:01:44,040 --> 00:01:46,319 Speaker 4: is for PayPal. What are you trying to achieve. 35 00:01:46,000 --> 00:01:50,160 Speaker 2: With this, Yeah, Kelly, we are obviously a payments company, 36 00:01:50,200 --> 00:01:52,560 Speaker 2: and we are interested in digital currencies because we do 37 00:01:52,640 --> 00:01:55,560 Speaker 2: believe that they have the potential to transform. 38 00:01:55,600 --> 00:01:56,800 Speaker 3: The payment ecosystem. 39 00:01:57,120 --> 00:01:59,280 Speaker 2: If you look at the primitives of the technology in 40 00:01:59,360 --> 00:02:02,600 Speaker 2: terms of the cost of transactions, in terms of the 41 00:02:02,640 --> 00:02:06,680 Speaker 2: settlement time, in terms of the programmability of the tokens, 42 00:02:06,720 --> 00:02:08,760 Speaker 2: there you just can do things that you couldn't do 43 00:02:08,800 --> 00:02:10,560 Speaker 2: with traditional payment rates. 44 00:02:10,560 --> 00:02:13,400 Speaker 3: And there's something that is strategic for us and it's 45 00:02:13,400 --> 00:02:15,360 Speaker 3: something that we want to be a part of. 46 00:02:15,720 --> 00:02:18,160 Speaker 2: We also think that by the way that the revolution 47 00:02:18,280 --> 00:02:20,560 Speaker 2: will not happen overnight. If you look at the volume 48 00:02:20,600 --> 00:02:23,480 Speaker 2: of stable coins today, they around one hundred and twenty 49 00:02:23,480 --> 00:02:24,320 Speaker 2: eight billion or so. 50 00:02:24,240 --> 00:02:25,320 Speaker 3: That are out there today. 51 00:02:25,360 --> 00:02:29,240 Speaker 2: Mostly they are using crypto ecosystems and Web three use cases, 52 00:02:29,280 --> 00:02:31,400 Speaker 2: and we think that will continue to be the case 53 00:02:31,560 --> 00:02:35,240 Speaker 2: for some time, with some emergencies in specific verticals in 54 00:02:35,280 --> 00:02:39,760 Speaker 2: places like remittances or video games. Is absolutely strategic for us. 55 00:02:39,880 --> 00:02:42,320 Speaker 2: We like the primitives, we like the ability to be 56 00:02:42,360 --> 00:02:44,880 Speaker 2: able to think that you couldn't do before in payments, 57 00:02:45,040 --> 00:02:48,480 Speaker 2: and obviously is a strategic technology for us. 58 00:02:50,160 --> 00:02:52,280 Speaker 4: Okay, so let's talk about where you're going to be 59 00:02:52,320 --> 00:02:55,520 Speaker 4: able to access it. Obviously you're partnering with Paxos for this. 60 00:02:55,760 --> 00:02:59,080 Speaker 4: Where is Paxos in conjunction with PayPal planning to actually 61 00:02:59,160 --> 00:02:59,640 Speaker 4: list this. 62 00:03:01,040 --> 00:03:03,919 Speaker 2: As of yesterday, we are live on the PayPal wallet 63 00:03:04,120 --> 00:03:06,240 Speaker 2: and we are ramping up the product now. 64 00:03:06,280 --> 00:03:08,959 Speaker 3: Over the next days, more and more users. 65 00:03:08,680 --> 00:03:11,520 Speaker 2: Will be able to see that in the wallets we 66 00:03:11,560 --> 00:03:13,760 Speaker 2: are going to be as we announced yesterday, we're going 67 00:03:13,800 --> 00:03:16,920 Speaker 2: to be enabling that in memo. We are super excited 68 00:03:16,919 --> 00:03:19,720 Speaker 2: about the ability that for the first time you will 69 00:03:19,760 --> 00:03:22,000 Speaker 2: be able to send value from your Vemo wallet to 70 00:03:22,040 --> 00:03:24,240 Speaker 2: your friend on PayPal as opposed only vembo to them, 71 00:03:24,280 --> 00:03:27,400 Speaker 2: Moore PayPal to PayPal, and over time we will definitely 72 00:03:27,440 --> 00:03:30,840 Speaker 2: open that up to external parties. We build the stable 73 00:03:30,880 --> 00:03:33,959 Speaker 2: coin to be able to be silly accepted by crypto 74 00:03:33,960 --> 00:03:37,200 Speaker 2: ex changes and the apps and wallets, and we will 75 00:03:37,240 --> 00:03:39,680 Speaker 2: see more and more of that adoption going forward. It's 76 00:03:39,720 --> 00:03:41,560 Speaker 2: one of the reasons why we wanted to build this 77 00:03:41,760 --> 00:03:44,480 Speaker 2: on open protocols and as a ARC twenty token, so 78 00:03:44,520 --> 00:03:47,400 Speaker 2: that it is easier to adopt it in a more 79 00:03:47,440 --> 00:03:48,320 Speaker 2: open ecosystem. 80 00:03:48,840 --> 00:03:53,880 Speaker 1: I'm just wondering why you would want to be first. 81 00:03:54,000 --> 00:03:56,760 Speaker 1: Aren't you worried about other regulations and also how do 82 00:03:56,800 --> 00:03:58,920 Speaker 1: you expect to generate revenue from this? 83 00:04:00,720 --> 00:04:03,800 Speaker 3: So I don't think that we're worried about going first. 84 00:04:03,920 --> 00:04:06,400 Speaker 3: We have been. We are a regulated financial institution. 85 00:04:06,600 --> 00:04:10,360 Speaker 2: We have been a regulated financial institution for twenty five years, 86 00:04:10,400 --> 00:04:13,960 Speaker 2: and we take our olatory relations and structure very very seriously. 87 00:04:13,960 --> 00:04:17,760 Speaker 3: We are regulated in multiple geographies. What we are doing here. 88 00:04:17,960 --> 00:04:20,039 Speaker 2: When we think about the stable coin, we think of 89 00:04:20,080 --> 00:04:22,440 Speaker 2: that as an extension of the PayPal balance that you 90 00:04:22,520 --> 00:04:23,480 Speaker 2: have seen over the years. 91 00:04:23,560 --> 00:04:26,080 Speaker 3: PayPal balance has existed for more than twenty years. 92 00:04:26,240 --> 00:04:29,320 Speaker 2: What we are doing now is increasing the value proposition 93 00:04:29,560 --> 00:04:36,240 Speaker 2: of that PayPal balance and making it useful outside. 94 00:04:32,720 --> 00:04:37,520 Speaker 3: The papal constraints. 95 00:04:37,760 --> 00:04:41,560 Speaker 2: Let's remember also that there are regulations out there. We 96 00:04:41,600 --> 00:04:43,800 Speaker 2: think one of the reasons we went to New York 97 00:04:43,880 --> 00:04:45,920 Speaker 2: is the New York has a very solid and reverse 98 00:04:46,080 --> 00:04:49,200 Speaker 2: framework for the stable coins, and we think that it's 99 00:04:49,320 --> 00:04:50,880 Speaker 2: very well suited for the business that we're. 100 00:04:50,720 --> 00:04:51,320 Speaker 3: Trying to build. 101 00:04:51,760 --> 00:04:57,840 Speaker 1: In terms of the interest income you'll generate from from 102 00:04:57,920 --> 00:05:03,119 Speaker 1: the stable coin, how do you split that with paxos, 103 00:05:03,440 --> 00:05:04,560 Speaker 1: who gets how much? 104 00:05:05,839 --> 00:05:09,600 Speaker 2: Well the details of the commercial relationship with between packses 105 00:05:09,640 --> 00:05:13,000 Speaker 2: and US they are obviously private, and we do think 106 00:05:13,279 --> 00:05:16,400 Speaker 2: historically it has been the waiting which the stable goings 107 00:05:16,440 --> 00:05:19,440 Speaker 2: get monetized the deal on the reserve assets, and that 108 00:05:19,480 --> 00:05:23,640 Speaker 2: will continue to be the case and is obviously an 109 00:05:23,720 --> 00:05:26,960 Speaker 2: interesting aspect of it and is a high margin revenue 110 00:05:26,960 --> 00:05:29,760 Speaker 2: stream over time. Again, going back to US as a 111 00:05:29,800 --> 00:05:32,880 Speaker 2: payments company, we are really interested in driving payment flows 112 00:05:32,880 --> 00:05:34,800 Speaker 2: here that will also be monetized in a number of 113 00:05:34,839 --> 00:05:39,640 Speaker 2: ways that are beyond just strictly the monetization of the reserve. 114 00:05:41,480 --> 00:05:43,880 Speaker 4: As we're talking about payment in the way money moves 115 00:05:43,920 --> 00:05:46,600 Speaker 4: through the world and who it potentially moves to. There 116 00:05:46,640 --> 00:05:48,680 Speaker 4: is a lot of concern where I am here in Washington, 117 00:05:49,000 --> 00:05:51,599 Speaker 4: Jose about what stable coins and crypto can enable in 118 00:05:51,680 --> 00:05:54,880 Speaker 4: terms of money laundering or other a listed activity. Once 119 00:05:54,920 --> 00:05:57,240 Speaker 4: the token leaves your network, how can you guarantee that 120 00:05:57,279 --> 00:05:59,240 Speaker 4: doesn't happen on another platform. 121 00:06:00,080 --> 00:06:03,520 Speaker 3: So let's go to a combination of two different factors there. 122 00:06:03,560 --> 00:06:06,479 Speaker 2: First, again, our history in terms of being able to 123 00:06:06,520 --> 00:06:12,240 Speaker 2: handle to manage fraud and prevent illegal activity in the network. 124 00:06:12,440 --> 00:06:13,280 Speaker 3: We have been doing that. 125 00:06:13,320 --> 00:06:16,480 Speaker 2: We have thousands of colleagues in the company who are 126 00:06:16,640 --> 00:06:19,360 Speaker 2: very well reversed in addressing online fraud and being able 127 00:06:19,400 --> 00:06:23,040 Speaker 2: to identify suspicious behavior. And the other side, again is 128 00:06:23,560 --> 00:06:26,640 Speaker 2: the regulation. So New York has very strict provisions on 129 00:06:26,680 --> 00:06:28,200 Speaker 2: what you need to be able to do in terms 130 00:06:28,240 --> 00:06:32,440 Speaker 2: of KC an AML, and we are compliant with That 131 00:06:32,680 --> 00:06:34,240 Speaker 2: is one of the aspects if you want to be 132 00:06:34,360 --> 00:06:37,479 Speaker 2: on the regulated FIAT stable going space, and we will 133 00:06:37,520 --> 00:06:40,400 Speaker 2: work with regulators and we will work with law enforcement. 134 00:06:41,400 --> 00:06:41,679 Speaker 4: Hose. 135 00:06:41,760 --> 00:06:45,039 Speaker 1: I wonder you know about the consumer acceptance of this 136 00:06:45,200 --> 00:06:46,520 Speaker 1: or consumer demand. 137 00:06:46,240 --> 00:06:46,880 Speaker 3: Maybe for it. 138 00:06:46,920 --> 00:06:50,400 Speaker 1: Because it's expected to make remittances cheaper, you'd expect everybody 139 00:06:50,400 --> 00:06:51,479 Speaker 1: to gravitate towards it. 140 00:06:51,560 --> 00:06:53,280 Speaker 3: So what's the take up ben. 141 00:06:54,600 --> 00:06:58,279 Speaker 2: So the rebistianesses is one of the places where we 142 00:06:58,320 --> 00:07:03,120 Speaker 2: think that you will see initial really acceptance. You see 143 00:07:03,120 --> 00:07:05,799 Speaker 2: that on remittances and a few others, mostly on fairly 144 00:07:05,880 --> 00:07:08,479 Speaker 2: specific verticals. We talked about ditael goods, we talked about 145 00:07:08,560 --> 00:07:11,360 Speaker 2: B to B anchors, bordering commerce. On the remitiance side, 146 00:07:11,520 --> 00:07:13,720 Speaker 2: one of the things that you need to keep in 147 00:07:13,720 --> 00:07:17,840 Speaker 2: mind when you're thinking about remittances is that the center, 148 00:07:17,960 --> 00:07:20,440 Speaker 2: the person in the US who is sending money back home, 149 00:07:20,640 --> 00:07:22,960 Speaker 2: is acting on behalf of the receiver. So it's important 150 00:07:23,000 --> 00:07:25,960 Speaker 2: that the experience for the receiver continues to be very simless. 151 00:07:26,360 --> 00:07:29,200 Speaker 2: There are flows and remittances going two different countries. Now 152 00:07:29,680 --> 00:07:32,240 Speaker 2: for the more sophisticated users, one of the places where 153 00:07:32,240 --> 00:07:34,360 Speaker 2: we think we will be differential and where we can 154 00:07:34,400 --> 00:07:37,640 Speaker 2: add value is that we bring that connectivity to that 155 00:07:37,760 --> 00:07:40,040 Speaker 2: last mile through the business, through the network that we 156 00:07:40,040 --> 00:07:41,120 Speaker 2: have built over the years. 157 00:07:41,280 --> 00:07:42,400 Speaker 3: You might remember we have. 158 00:07:42,920 --> 00:07:45,160 Speaker 2: We ac quired a few years ago Shoom, which was 159 00:07:45,200 --> 00:07:48,320 Speaker 2: a pioneer in mobile remittances to many countries, and we 160 00:07:48,360 --> 00:07:51,920 Speaker 2: can improve that last mile, so the receiving pent in 161 00:07:52,040 --> 00:07:54,480 Speaker 2: country does not need to be concerned about whether this 162 00:07:54,600 --> 00:07:57,960 Speaker 2: is a stable going and understand crypto and understand wallets, 163 00:07:58,080 --> 00:07:59,920 Speaker 2: and they can just do what they did and the 164 00:08:00,040 --> 00:08:02,040 Speaker 2: post it into a bank account or pick up cash. 165 00:08:02,360 --> 00:08:05,200 Speaker 2: Solving that last mile problem is one of the places 166 00:08:05,240 --> 00:08:08,000 Speaker 2: that where we can add value and that will drive 167 00:08:08,040 --> 00:08:09,480 Speaker 2: adoption in the remittance space. 168 00:08:11,440 --> 00:08:14,200 Speaker 4: All right, PayPal Jose Fernandez D Ponte, thank you so 169 00:08:14,280 --> 00:08:16,560 Speaker 4: much for joining us. Really appreciate your time.