1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:09,719 Speaker 1: Too Much Information is a production of iHeartRadio. Hello everyone, 2 00:00:09,760 --> 00:00:12,800 Speaker 1: and welcome to another episode of Too Much Information, the 3 00:00:12,840 --> 00:00:15,440 Speaker 1: show that brings you the little known details and secret 4 00:00:15,440 --> 00:00:19,320 Speaker 1: histories behind your favorite movies, music, TV shows, and more. 5 00:00:19,880 --> 00:00:23,200 Speaker 1: We are your folk rock duos of details, your childhood 6 00:00:23,280 --> 00:00:27,400 Speaker 1: frenemies of facts, your bridges over the troubled waters of Wikipedia. 7 00:00:27,840 --> 00:00:29,400 Speaker 1: One of us does all the work and the other 8 00:00:29,440 --> 00:00:32,120 Speaker 1: has curly hair, and away with the phrase. My name's 9 00:00:32,200 --> 00:00:33,240 Speaker 1: Jordan Roun talk. 10 00:00:35,120 --> 00:00:38,600 Speaker 2: That was a sick birth. Thanks, and I'm Alex Eigel. 11 00:00:38,840 --> 00:00:39,080 Speaker 3: Yeah. 12 00:00:39,120 --> 00:00:41,800 Speaker 2: Sorry, guys. Hosting schedule has been my fault lately, but 13 00:00:42,680 --> 00:00:44,920 Speaker 2: you know, onward and upward. The only way out is 14 00:00:44,960 --> 00:00:48,680 Speaker 2: through once more, end of the breach, et cetera. Yes, Jordan, 15 00:00:48,960 --> 00:00:50,120 Speaker 2: what are we talking about today? 16 00:00:50,159 --> 00:00:52,920 Speaker 1: Buddy oh man, I am so excited today we're talking 17 00:00:52,960 --> 00:00:56,840 Speaker 1: about one of my favorite musical acts in history. Is 18 00:00:56,840 --> 00:00:59,720 Speaker 1: that a cliche take? Maybe, but I don't care. I 19 00:00:59,760 --> 00:01:02,520 Speaker 1: think the quality of their melodies, their harmonies, and their 20 00:01:02,560 --> 00:01:06,039 Speaker 1: poetry has seldom been equalled, and their songs seem to 21 00:01:06,080 --> 00:01:09,200 Speaker 1: mean more to me with each passing year. I'm talking 22 00:01:09,280 --> 00:01:13,440 Speaker 1: about the prototypical sensitive boomer band perfect for staying in 23 00:01:13,480 --> 00:01:16,600 Speaker 1: by yourself and brooding, or sitting under a tree at 24 00:01:16,600 --> 00:01:21,800 Speaker 1: recess by yourself and daydreaming, or being in transit by yourself. Basically, 25 00:01:21,800 --> 00:01:23,800 Speaker 1: if you spend a lot of time by yourself and 26 00:01:23,840 --> 00:01:26,480 Speaker 1: any phase of your life, these guys were excellent company. 27 00:01:27,000 --> 00:01:31,319 Speaker 1: I'm talking about Simon and Garfunkle now. To me, they 28 00:01:31,400 --> 00:01:35,560 Speaker 1: articulated a certain kind of romance that came with adolescent solitude. 29 00:01:35,800 --> 00:01:38,880 Speaker 1: Along with Brian Wilson rhapsodizing his childhood room and his 30 00:01:38,920 --> 00:01:43,440 Speaker 1: own sense of isolation, this para mythologized the teenager's inner sanctuary, 31 00:01:43,480 --> 00:01:46,399 Speaker 1: perhaps better than anyone else in this era. It's a 32 00:01:46,480 --> 00:01:50,600 Speaker 1: home with your thoughts escaping, your music playing, and sometimes 33 00:01:50,680 --> 00:01:53,280 Speaker 1: your love life waiting quietly for you. And if there 34 00:01:53,320 --> 00:01:55,800 Speaker 1: was no love life to speak of, your sanctuary was 35 00:01:55,840 --> 00:01:58,160 Speaker 1: a place where you could seek solace in the silence 36 00:01:58,640 --> 00:02:01,680 Speaker 1: and convince yourself that you were a rock, an island, 37 00:02:01,840 --> 00:02:05,440 Speaker 1: a fortress deep and mighty, when in reality you knew 38 00:02:05,440 --> 00:02:09,000 Speaker 1: that you were just an overly sensitive, bookish kid. Heigel, 39 00:02:09,840 --> 00:02:11,280 Speaker 1: what do you think of Simon a Garfunkle. 40 00:02:11,480 --> 00:02:17,000 Speaker 2: I mean they're hilarious, like lol, the hilarity of like 41 00:02:17,080 --> 00:02:21,440 Speaker 2: two of the neediest men in recorded music. Singing songs 42 00:02:21,480 --> 00:02:24,280 Speaker 2: about about how they don't need anyone and they're tough 43 00:02:24,400 --> 00:02:29,840 Speaker 2: and their survivors is so endlessly funny to me. Yes, yes, yes, 44 00:02:30,560 --> 00:02:33,240 Speaker 2: I'm a rock I'm a boxer. Also, please be nice 45 00:02:33,240 --> 00:02:37,680 Speaker 2: to me at all costs. No, I mean, look, man, 46 00:02:37,720 --> 00:02:41,320 Speaker 2: Paul Simon's one of my favorite artists. I am sure that, like, 47 00:02:42,280 --> 00:02:46,680 Speaker 2: because I acknowledge his ass hattery, it may come across 48 00:02:46,800 --> 00:02:47,520 Speaker 2: as not that one. 49 00:02:47,560 --> 00:02:50,280 Speaker 1: It's so hard with him even I'm gonna have to 50 00:02:50,320 --> 00:02:52,520 Speaker 1: like take shots in this episode. And I love him. 51 00:02:52,560 --> 00:02:56,399 Speaker 2: I think he's I mean, honestly, I know Dylan probably 52 00:02:56,440 --> 00:02:59,440 Speaker 2: got there first in terms of, you know, rewriting the 53 00:02:59,520 --> 00:03:02,600 Speaker 2: rules of the music industry as far as like making 54 00:03:02,680 --> 00:03:05,880 Speaker 2: songwriters composers a thing and disrupting that whole flow and 55 00:03:06,960 --> 00:03:09,760 Speaker 2: XYZ and everything else that Dylan gets credit for. But like, 56 00:03:09,840 --> 00:03:13,040 Speaker 2: Paul Simon is above Dylan for me because his lyrics 57 00:03:13,040 --> 00:03:16,919 Speaker 2: are on par and frankly like I think a little 58 00:03:17,240 --> 00:03:18,639 Speaker 2: less caricature role. 59 00:03:18,840 --> 00:03:19,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, very much so. 60 00:03:20,160 --> 00:03:23,799 Speaker 2: Yeah, his highs are like similarly high and his lows 61 00:03:23,840 --> 00:03:27,440 Speaker 2: are not as low as like God gave names to 62 00:03:27,480 --> 00:03:29,919 Speaker 2: all the animals or any of the other like outtakes 63 00:03:29,960 --> 00:03:32,280 Speaker 2: that are not even I think that's on the record. 64 00:03:32,400 --> 00:03:34,400 Speaker 2: It's not an outtake or any of the stuff that 65 00:03:34,440 --> 00:03:37,960 Speaker 2: like Dylan, people want to ignore when they're filating him. 66 00:03:38,120 --> 00:03:40,680 Speaker 2: Paul is a once in a generational talent, and because 67 00:03:40,680 --> 00:03:44,760 Speaker 2: not only is he an incredible guitarist, he writes these 68 00:03:44,960 --> 00:03:49,040 Speaker 2: beautiful melodies. His own voice is incredible, you know, and 69 00:03:49,080 --> 00:03:51,360 Speaker 2: regardless of how much of a little pisser he is, 70 00:03:52,560 --> 00:03:57,160 Speaker 2: like he did open so many people's eyes to so 71 00:03:57,320 --> 00:04:00,240 Speaker 2: many other forms of music around the world, and that 72 00:04:00,360 --> 00:04:03,240 Speaker 2: is like the most checkered part of his legacy that like, yeah, 73 00:04:03,240 --> 00:04:07,000 Speaker 2: he treated some of these people poorly and made some missteps, 74 00:04:07,080 --> 00:04:10,360 Speaker 2: and like those are not to be taken lightly, of course, 75 00:04:10,520 --> 00:04:14,200 Speaker 2: but also like people heard this from him in a 76 00:04:14,200 --> 00:04:16,320 Speaker 2: lot of cases, you know, and I think that is 77 00:04:17,120 --> 00:04:18,880 Speaker 2: you can't take that away from him, for good or bad. 78 00:04:19,080 --> 00:04:21,719 Speaker 2: And like, yeah, man, I go to sleep crying to 79 00:04:22,120 --> 00:04:27,280 Speaker 2: American Tune sometimes, like what about it? That's how I 80 00:04:27,279 --> 00:04:28,440 Speaker 2: feel about Booke NDS. 81 00:04:28,560 --> 00:04:30,039 Speaker 1: I was going to try to quote from it in 82 00:04:30,040 --> 00:04:33,440 Speaker 1: this episode, and I even just typing the lyrics out, 83 00:04:33,520 --> 00:04:34,960 Speaker 1: I got choked up. I was like, oh, I can't, 84 00:04:35,160 --> 00:04:36,159 Speaker 1: I can't speak. 85 00:04:35,880 --> 00:04:38,680 Speaker 2: These Graceline that does that to me, like I don't understand, 86 00:04:38,920 --> 00:04:41,240 Speaker 2: Like like the fact that like you can call me 87 00:04:41,279 --> 00:04:43,920 Speaker 2: al is like such a memorable song, like the most 88 00:04:44,640 --> 00:04:48,000 Speaker 2: like gutting lyrics that I've Like, I why am I 89 00:04:48,040 --> 00:04:49,640 Speaker 2: soft in the middle of the rest of my life 90 00:04:49,680 --> 00:04:52,480 Speaker 2: so hard? That's I mean, yeah, the whole song is 91 00:04:52,520 --> 00:04:54,240 Speaker 2: like I don't want to end up a cartoon in 92 00:04:54,279 --> 00:04:57,960 Speaker 2: a cartoon graveyard. Like if that doesn't dig at you 93 00:04:58,120 --> 00:05:00,880 Speaker 2: at a certain point, then and I'm just going to 94 00:05:00,960 --> 00:05:04,760 Speaker 2: assume you have no interior life or capacity for introspection. 95 00:05:05,360 --> 00:05:08,240 Speaker 1: I feel as though so many of his songs and 96 00:05:08,240 --> 00:05:09,880 Speaker 1: it's sort of how I feel about some of Brian 97 00:05:09,920 --> 00:05:14,000 Speaker 1: Wilson's songs too. You appreciate them more with each passing year. 98 00:05:14,720 --> 00:05:18,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, And that is like a form of emotional clairvoyance. 99 00:05:18,720 --> 00:05:23,920 Speaker 2: It is truly, like very few people possess that as writers. Yes, 100 00:05:24,120 --> 00:05:26,280 Speaker 2: And for him to be kind of up there is 101 00:05:27,240 --> 00:05:28,880 Speaker 2: not It's also not to be taken light. 102 00:05:28,960 --> 00:05:31,599 Speaker 1: Linth There's a guy I know, a journalist. I should 103 00:05:31,600 --> 00:05:33,599 Speaker 1: be nice because I do know him, but he wrote 104 00:05:33,600 --> 00:05:36,000 Speaker 1: an op ed for NBC News a couple of years ago. 105 00:05:36,480 --> 00:05:38,880 Speaker 1: He's a big Dylan guy and he said something about 106 00:05:38,880 --> 00:05:41,880 Speaker 1: how Paul Simon will be The headline was something like, 107 00:05:41,960 --> 00:05:44,840 Speaker 1: Paul Simon sold this catalog to Sony for millions, he'll 108 00:05:44,880 --> 00:05:48,320 Speaker 1: still end up a historical footnote to Dylan. And people 109 00:05:48,400 --> 00:05:51,920 Speaker 1: went like that piece became a headline on like TMZ 110 00:05:52,120 --> 00:05:57,000 Speaker 1: and Slate like all these other places because people were furious. 111 00:05:57,279 --> 00:06:00,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, you know, Bob Dylan doesn't need any 112 00:06:00,600 --> 00:06:04,719 Speaker 2: more shooters. Yeah, like Paul Simon. You know, Paul Simon 113 00:06:04,760 --> 00:06:06,680 Speaker 2: doesn't either. Let's be frank. I mean he's like a 114 00:06:06,760 --> 00:06:09,919 Speaker 2: ruthless little power broker and richer than you know, crecious. 115 00:06:10,279 --> 00:06:13,360 Speaker 2: But like, that's a stupid take. That's a dumb take. 116 00:06:14,080 --> 00:06:17,559 Speaker 2: Sorry guy. Also, we're all gonna end up in side 117 00:06:17,560 --> 00:06:20,240 Speaker 2: notes in history. The country has like fifty years left 118 00:06:20,279 --> 00:06:25,760 Speaker 2: top Uh. All of that said, I rarely, if ever 119 00:06:25,920 --> 00:06:29,440 Speaker 2: listened to Simon and Garfuncle on purpose. Interesting, I grew 120 00:06:29,560 --> 00:06:32,279 Speaker 2: up the son of Boomers. Yeah, I heard all of 121 00:06:32,320 --> 00:06:35,800 Speaker 2: these songs by Osmosis, and I would simply rather listen 122 00:06:35,839 --> 00:06:38,240 Speaker 2: to Paul Simon at this point in my life. I 123 00:06:38,279 --> 00:06:40,159 Speaker 2: also hate the song Feeling Groovy. 124 00:06:40,720 --> 00:06:41,760 Speaker 1: I get it, I get it. 125 00:06:41,839 --> 00:06:45,880 Speaker 2: That pushes me into like near inarticulate rage. And I 126 00:06:45,880 --> 00:06:48,720 Speaker 2: would much rather listen to Paul Simon flex all of 127 00:06:48,760 --> 00:06:53,200 Speaker 2: his chops at once than like have him be constrained 128 00:06:53,240 --> 00:07:00,120 Speaker 2: by this tall dweeby egomaniac ginger beta male Garfum who 129 00:07:00,160 --> 00:07:04,159 Speaker 2: has a lovely voice, but scoreboard like ball, don't lie, baby, 130 00:07:04,640 --> 00:07:05,880 Speaker 2: where is your career? 131 00:07:06,040 --> 00:07:06,520 Speaker 4: My pal? 132 00:07:07,320 --> 00:07:09,400 Speaker 2: You're like a big He's a big book reader. I'm 133 00:07:09,400 --> 00:07:12,160 Speaker 2: told that's what he's been sitting on his ass and 134 00:07:12,360 --> 00:07:16,520 Speaker 2: like doing with his residuals for like the past forty years. 135 00:07:16,640 --> 00:07:19,200 Speaker 2: Is like he like writes about the books that he reads. 136 00:07:19,800 --> 00:07:22,040 Speaker 1: Yeah, his memoir, if you could call it that. I 137 00:07:22,080 --> 00:07:24,200 Speaker 1: had to read it for work and we were going 138 00:07:24,280 --> 00:07:26,040 Speaker 1: to review it, and I was like, I don't know how. 139 00:07:26,160 --> 00:07:29,040 Speaker 1: It's like riddles and lists of books. 140 00:07:29,440 --> 00:07:31,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, you know, I like the songs off 141 00:07:31,480 --> 00:07:34,400 Speaker 2: this record, obviously, Like there are great songs, but there 142 00:07:34,400 --> 00:07:37,640 Speaker 2: are Paul Simon songs. Sorry, ark harmony singers are not 143 00:07:37,680 --> 00:07:41,880 Speaker 2: in short supply, as it turns out, And you know, 144 00:07:42,160 --> 00:07:44,120 Speaker 2: all these songs are great and you can hear all 145 00:07:44,120 --> 00:07:46,440 Speaker 2: the evidence of their genius in all of the songs 146 00:07:46,440 --> 00:07:49,000 Speaker 2: Paul Simon wrote without him, So I don't have any 147 00:07:49,000 --> 00:07:53,160 Speaker 2: particular nostalgia explicitly for this band. And if I'm being like, 148 00:07:53,400 --> 00:07:56,400 Speaker 2: if I want to dig another level deeper, I find 149 00:07:56,640 --> 00:07:59,800 Speaker 2: this particular brand of like Cardigan folk to be the 150 00:08:00,040 --> 00:08:06,120 Speaker 2: absolute needier of that genre. Like I obviously, and look, 151 00:08:06,160 --> 00:08:08,400 Speaker 2: I'm fully admitting this. I'm sitting here as a guy 152 00:08:08,440 --> 00:08:11,640 Speaker 2: with tattoos who really like inside Lewin Davis, and like, 153 00:08:11,800 --> 00:08:13,640 Speaker 2: of course I'm gonna be like, well, I like Dave 154 00:08:13,680 --> 00:08:17,120 Speaker 2: van Wrong because he's more authentic. I realize him walking 155 00:08:17,160 --> 00:08:19,600 Speaker 2: into a trap of self parody when I say that, 156 00:08:20,080 --> 00:08:22,560 Speaker 2: But it is like the most illustrative thing that I 157 00:08:22,560 --> 00:08:24,920 Speaker 2: can describe about this is Dave van Wrong talking about 158 00:08:24,960 --> 00:08:27,760 Speaker 2: when Simon and Garfuncle would go in and with their 159 00:08:27,800 --> 00:08:31,680 Speaker 2: little like little teing renaissance harmonies be like hello darkness, 160 00:08:31,840 --> 00:08:35,120 Speaker 2: my friend, and just the whole coffee house would just 161 00:08:35,120 --> 00:08:36,400 Speaker 2: burst out laughing at them. 162 00:08:36,480 --> 00:08:37,480 Speaker 1: I'd never heard that. 163 00:08:37,760 --> 00:08:40,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's that's in some documentary somewhere of just him, 164 00:08:40,880 --> 00:08:46,200 Speaker 2: of everyone being like, oh, like, come off it, I 165 00:08:46,240 --> 00:08:50,760 Speaker 2: you know whatever, I get it. So but sorry, I'm sorry, 166 00:08:50,840 --> 00:08:54,800 Speaker 2: I'm that guy. I'm that cliche. You know, Art's got 167 00:08:54,800 --> 00:08:55,640 Speaker 2: a great voice, he. 168 00:08:55,679 --> 00:08:58,160 Speaker 1: Does, but I know you're your preferred version of Bridge 169 00:08:58,559 --> 00:08:59,439 Speaker 1: lays elsewhere. 170 00:09:00,200 --> 00:09:03,199 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, honestly, dude, you've got a great voice, 171 00:09:03,200 --> 00:09:05,680 Speaker 2: but also Aretha has a better one. 172 00:09:07,400 --> 00:09:09,319 Speaker 1: Ah. 173 00:09:09,400 --> 00:09:11,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's my version of Bridge over Troubled Water. I mean, 174 00:09:11,960 --> 00:09:14,800 Speaker 2: like she it's a complete, like almost rearrangement of this song, 175 00:09:14,840 --> 00:09:17,160 Speaker 2: and it's got to practically a new song. But I'm 176 00:09:17,200 --> 00:09:19,800 Speaker 2: also like, yeah, cool high notes, man, you know, like 177 00:09:19,960 --> 00:09:22,079 Speaker 2: other people can do that, right, Maybe you shouldn't have 178 00:09:22,120 --> 00:09:22,800 Speaker 2: been such an. 179 00:09:24,280 --> 00:09:24,400 Speaker 5: Well. 180 00:09:24,440 --> 00:09:25,840 Speaker 1: I mean, I think I mentioned this on a lot 181 00:09:25,880 --> 00:09:28,480 Speaker 1: of episodes. My parents kind of went out of their 182 00:09:28,480 --> 00:09:32,280 Speaker 1: way to not force the music of their youths onto me, 183 00:09:32,800 --> 00:09:35,360 Speaker 1: So by and large I found a lot of my 184 00:09:35,480 --> 00:09:38,679 Speaker 1: beloved boomer music on my own. I kind of, I mean, 185 00:09:38,720 --> 00:09:40,199 Speaker 1: I hate to use this expression, but I kind of 186 00:09:40,200 --> 00:09:43,560 Speaker 1: came to it, honestly. But there were a few artists 187 00:09:43,679 --> 00:09:46,040 Speaker 1: who they kind of intimated to me were important and 188 00:09:46,080 --> 00:09:48,439 Speaker 1: worth paying attention to. And the Beatles were obviously one, 189 00:09:48,480 --> 00:09:52,080 Speaker 1: and pet Sounds was another, and obviously these guys, and 190 00:09:52,360 --> 00:09:55,560 Speaker 1: I think, perhaps more than anything else, for me, the 191 00:09:55,640 --> 00:09:58,439 Speaker 1: music of Simon and Garfunkl introduced me to, for better 192 00:09:58,520 --> 00:10:02,400 Speaker 1: or worse, the concept that nostalgia part of this was 193 00:10:02,480 --> 00:10:06,040 Speaker 1: undoubtedly how much their music was tied to boomer documentaries 194 00:10:06,040 --> 00:10:08,160 Speaker 1: and movies and other media. But I think it's more 195 00:10:08,200 --> 00:10:10,720 Speaker 1: than that, and I think we kind of touched on 196 00:10:10,760 --> 00:10:13,200 Speaker 1: this earlier. A huge part of their brilliance is that 197 00:10:13,600 --> 00:10:18,520 Speaker 1: for me, they provided nostalgia in real time. Like I 198 00:10:18,559 --> 00:10:20,720 Speaker 1: grew up watching The Wonder Years on Nick at Knight 199 00:10:20,760 --> 00:10:23,000 Speaker 1: and it's one of my favorite shows. And to me, 200 00:10:23,080 --> 00:10:25,840 Speaker 1: the music of Simon and Garfunkle was like Daniel Stearns's 201 00:10:25,960 --> 00:10:29,640 Speaker 1: voiceover narration as the adult version of the main character, 202 00:10:29,720 --> 00:10:33,000 Speaker 1: Kevin Arnold. The poetry in Simon and Garfunkle, to me, 203 00:10:33,200 --> 00:10:36,679 Speaker 1: was like a voice from the future urging you to 204 00:10:36,760 --> 00:10:39,720 Speaker 1: preserve your memories because at the end of the day, 205 00:10:39,840 --> 00:10:42,480 Speaker 1: that's all that's left you. And I mean, to me, 206 00:10:42,679 --> 00:10:45,959 Speaker 1: the definitive Simon and Garfunkel song is Bookends. It's a 207 00:10:46,120 --> 00:10:50,679 Speaker 1: fragmentary piece about a time of innocence and confidences in 208 00:10:50,720 --> 00:10:53,360 Speaker 1: all of our lives. And so to hear that in 209 00:10:53,400 --> 00:10:56,400 Speaker 1: what would I've been seventh grade, like twelve, thirteen, fourteen, 210 00:10:56,800 --> 00:10:59,200 Speaker 1: I don't know, it kind of instilled this sense of 211 00:10:59,720 --> 00:11:03,240 Speaker 1: appreciation of this moment in my life that I knew 212 00:11:03,360 --> 00:11:06,319 Speaker 1: was special, and I knew was fleeting, and it was 213 00:11:06,440 --> 00:11:10,000 Speaker 1: kind of it gave me that awareness in that moment 214 00:11:10,080 --> 00:11:12,439 Speaker 1: to kind of hold on to it as much as 215 00:11:12,440 --> 00:11:16,160 Speaker 1: I could and really savor it, which is to me 216 00:11:16,240 --> 00:11:18,480 Speaker 1: a huge gift of Simon and Garfunkel's music. 217 00:11:19,320 --> 00:11:25,280 Speaker 2: I got that with Kiss No No, I mean, yeah, man, 218 00:11:25,360 --> 00:11:27,480 Speaker 2: But again that's Paul Simon. 219 00:11:27,400 --> 00:11:29,760 Speaker 1: Right, yeah, okay, yeah, yea, yeah, yeah, yeah yeah. I 220 00:11:29,760 --> 00:11:32,360 Speaker 1: mean's you know what it is though, that you forget 221 00:11:32,400 --> 00:11:34,959 Speaker 1: how young. I think we have this quote in here 222 00:11:35,000 --> 00:11:38,160 Speaker 1: somewhere where Paul Simon he's given an interview on Alec 223 00:11:38,240 --> 00:11:42,000 Speaker 1: Baldwin's podcast, and he's like, he said it slightly less 224 00:11:42,040 --> 00:11:45,440 Speaker 1: egotistically than I'm about to paraphrase. Yeah, it's crazy how 225 00:11:45,520 --> 00:11:48,280 Speaker 1: much I wrote in like three years. The Simon and 226 00:11:48,320 --> 00:11:52,319 Speaker 1: Garfunkle period was like nineteen sixty five, mid mid to 227 00:11:52,400 --> 00:11:55,640 Speaker 1: late nineteen sixty five, t like early nineteen sixty nine. 228 00:11:56,200 --> 00:11:59,280 Speaker 1: There's an innocence to those songs that I think. 229 00:11:59,160 --> 00:12:02,680 Speaker 2: But let's not you know, Credence nailed out three albums 230 00:12:02,720 --> 00:12:05,960 Speaker 2: in a year, and those albums have are like wall 231 00:12:05,960 --> 00:12:07,600 Speaker 2: to wall bangers, So let's dial it. 232 00:12:07,520 --> 00:12:12,120 Speaker 1: Back bangers, Yes, but I think lyrically speaking, and I'm 233 00:12:12,160 --> 00:12:13,360 Speaker 1: not even really a lyric guy. 234 00:12:14,000 --> 00:12:16,880 Speaker 2: Okay, does does Paul Simon have a riff that gets 235 00:12:16,920 --> 00:12:19,880 Speaker 2: placed in every single piece of media about the nineteen sixties? 236 00:12:19,920 --> 00:12:24,240 Speaker 1: I mean probably sounds silence Missus Robinson. 237 00:12:24,360 --> 00:12:26,959 Speaker 2: Yeah, shut up, all right, you're right. I can see 238 00:12:27,040 --> 00:12:29,679 Speaker 2: I like Cecilia. I like Cecilia. It's cool. I like 239 00:12:29,679 --> 00:12:33,240 Speaker 2: this p It's like proto Beatman cool whips. 240 00:12:33,320 --> 00:12:33,800 Speaker 1: Yeah it does. 241 00:12:33,920 --> 00:12:35,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, it does. I wonder if Art did that. 242 00:12:36,360 --> 00:12:40,120 Speaker 1: No, no he didn't. No. To all this being said, 243 00:12:40,160 --> 00:12:42,760 Speaker 1: we're not talking about Bookends, which is my favorite Simon 244 00:12:42,760 --> 00:12:45,480 Speaker 1: a Garth funk, but we're talking about Bridge over Troubled Water, 245 00:12:45,520 --> 00:12:48,600 Speaker 1: which turned fifty five earlier this year. I have to 246 00:12:48,640 --> 00:12:50,920 Speaker 1: be honest at the risk of sounding like a hater. 247 00:12:51,360 --> 00:12:53,920 Speaker 1: I know the title track has been embraced by millions 248 00:12:53,920 --> 00:12:56,760 Speaker 1: as a modern hymnal. It's not one of my favorites 249 00:12:56,760 --> 00:12:58,839 Speaker 1: of theirs. It's sort of how I feel about Imagine 250 00:12:59,120 --> 00:13:00,760 Speaker 1: and to a lesser that let it be. 251 00:13:00,880 --> 00:13:05,640 Speaker 2: Wow, I just engine sucks. Okay, Yeah, Imagine sucks. I'm sorry, Like, 252 00:13:06,080 --> 00:13:09,480 Speaker 2: you can't divorce that song from its hypocrisy, or it's 253 00:13:09,600 --> 00:13:12,679 Speaker 2: like I just don't like it as a sound. Profound 254 00:13:12,760 --> 00:13:18,280 Speaker 2: thoughts for babies, like lyrical engagement level. Let it be 255 00:13:19,280 --> 00:13:21,360 Speaker 2: at least as a cooler vocal performance. 256 00:13:21,559 --> 00:13:24,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, it does a guitar sol. 257 00:13:24,720 --> 00:13:27,080 Speaker 2: I wouldn't say anybody who tries to sing let it 258 00:13:27,120 --> 00:13:29,400 Speaker 2: be because they think it'll be fun and or easy. 259 00:13:29,520 --> 00:13:31,080 Speaker 2: You are in for a hell of a ride on 260 00:13:31,080 --> 00:13:36,320 Speaker 2: that chorus, my foolish friends. This album is yeah, No, 261 00:13:36,440 --> 00:13:39,679 Speaker 2: there's incredible. There's incredible songs on here. I like Bridge 262 00:13:39,679 --> 00:13:42,400 Speaker 2: Over Trouble as a song. As a composition, I mean 263 00:13:42,400 --> 00:13:47,400 Speaker 2: that melodies so again, melodies just a beautiful, lilting melodies. 264 00:13:47,600 --> 00:13:49,800 Speaker 1: Not one of my favorites. It's weird. I know, it's 265 00:13:49,800 --> 00:13:52,400 Speaker 1: like one of those ones that I know is an 266 00:13:52,440 --> 00:13:55,520 Speaker 1: important song with a capital I and a capital S. 267 00:13:55,640 --> 00:13:58,160 Speaker 1: But to me, it's it's a little too sweet for me. 268 00:13:58,320 --> 00:14:02,160 Speaker 1: It's a little too soccer and it's churchy compared to 269 00:14:02,760 --> 00:14:04,600 Speaker 1: some of their other song. I mean, it's still obviously 270 00:14:04,760 --> 00:14:07,880 Speaker 1: gorgeous song, but but yeah, I mean the story behind 271 00:14:07,880 --> 00:14:09,960 Speaker 1: it is incredible. The album it's off of which we'll 272 00:14:10,000 --> 00:14:15,200 Speaker 1: talk about. Everything on the album is amazing. Yeah, Heigel 273 00:14:15,280 --> 00:14:16,960 Speaker 1: is a hard out, so we should probably dive in 274 00:14:17,040 --> 00:14:21,360 Speaker 1: no fact teasers for you on this episode, folks, here's 275 00:14:21,400 --> 00:14:23,680 Speaker 1: everything you didn't know about Bridge. 276 00:14:23,400 --> 00:14:26,040 Speaker 2: Over Troubled Water by Simon and Garfunkle. 277 00:14:26,640 --> 00:14:33,680 Speaker 1: Wow I called this section taken it to the Bridge 278 00:14:33,840 --> 00:14:34,720 Speaker 1: the early years. 279 00:14:34,960 --> 00:14:37,000 Speaker 2: There are so many great Bridge puns in here. 280 00:14:37,080 --> 00:14:40,240 Speaker 1: Those are all for you. Yes, before we go any further, 281 00:14:40,320 --> 00:14:43,520 Speaker 1: we should give a brief recap of Simon and Garfunkle's relationship, 282 00:14:43,600 --> 00:14:47,280 Speaker 1: because that'll make the pettiness of their squabbles just so 283 00:14:47,520 --> 00:14:52,680 Speaker 1: much richer. Unsurprisingly, Simon and Garfunkle, we're childhood friends, or 284 00:14:52,840 --> 00:14:56,400 Speaker 1: more like childhood frenemies. They met as classmates growing up 285 00:14:56,440 --> 00:14:59,200 Speaker 1: in Queen's and Paul Recount's meeting Art in the fourth 286 00:14:59,240 --> 00:15:02,840 Speaker 1: grade in a school auditorium while waiting for the buses 287 00:15:02,840 --> 00:15:05,640 Speaker 1: to come and to pass the time, they held an 288 00:15:05,680 --> 00:15:09,640 Speaker 1: impromptu talent show. Art stood up and sang and blew 289 00:15:09,680 --> 00:15:12,320 Speaker 1: everyone away with his version of Too Young, which had 290 00:15:12,320 --> 00:15:15,280 Speaker 1: recently been a hit for Nat King Cole, and Paul, 291 00:15:15,360 --> 00:15:17,560 Speaker 1: who was the son of a musician himself, was struck 292 00:15:17,640 --> 00:15:20,680 Speaker 1: both by the beauty of Art's voice and the impact 293 00:15:20,720 --> 00:15:23,520 Speaker 1: it had on girls. Art and Paul became closer when 294 00:15:23,520 --> 00:15:26,160 Speaker 1: they were cast together in a school production of Alice 295 00:15:26,200 --> 00:15:31,160 Speaker 1: in Wonderland. Simon was the White Rabbit and Garfunkel was 296 00:15:31,200 --> 00:15:33,960 Speaker 1: the cheshire Cat. The casting is incredible. 297 00:15:34,000 --> 00:15:37,040 Speaker 2: I just want to note that too Young is indeed 298 00:15:37,080 --> 00:15:38,400 Speaker 2: what you think it's about. 299 00:15:38,480 --> 00:15:40,520 Speaker 1: But it's sung by a fourth grader, so that's endearing. 300 00:15:40,720 --> 00:15:47,160 Speaker 2: It was later covered by Michael Jackson. Really Oh no, oh, 301 00:15:47,280 --> 00:15:49,560 Speaker 2: I mean it's about it's about they say we're too 302 00:15:49,600 --> 00:15:53,360 Speaker 2: young to like go steady, we're too young for this relationship, 303 00:15:53,440 --> 00:15:56,080 Speaker 2: blah blah blah. But when I was just wiki and 304 00:15:56,160 --> 00:15:58,560 Speaker 2: I was like, Michael Jackson released a version later, I 305 00:15:58,600 --> 00:16:02,480 Speaker 2: was like, as a bye hole, it was young Michael. 306 00:16:02,520 --> 00:16:05,120 Speaker 2: It was Michael in seventy three, So I guess that's fine, Okay. 307 00:16:05,400 --> 00:16:08,080 Speaker 1: Paul and aren't used to sing together after school, honing 308 00:16:08,080 --> 00:16:11,480 Speaker 1: their vocal blends somewhat obsessively. They used to sing in 309 00:16:11,520 --> 00:16:15,000 Speaker 1: such close proximity that they were able to study how 310 00:16:15,040 --> 00:16:18,640 Speaker 1: their tongues touched the roof of their mouths and formed words, 311 00:16:18,960 --> 00:16:21,720 Speaker 1: so that they could really really tweak that harmony. 312 00:16:21,840 --> 00:16:24,560 Speaker 2: That harmony singing is actually really interesting to me because 313 00:16:25,080 --> 00:16:27,960 Speaker 2: whether they were doing this knowingly at the time, that's 314 00:16:27,960 --> 00:16:31,160 Speaker 2: like indigenous folksing. Oh well, yeah, it's in a talking 315 00:16:31,200 --> 00:16:34,160 Speaker 2: head song. It's in naive melody, like singing into my mouth. 316 00:16:34,320 --> 00:16:37,880 Speaker 2: And that's I believe David Byrne has at some point 317 00:16:38,000 --> 00:16:39,680 Speaker 2: been like yo, I was like reading a book about 318 00:16:39,760 --> 00:16:43,119 Speaker 2: like folks singing and like various indigenous like singing practices, 319 00:16:43,120 --> 00:16:45,360 Speaker 2: and that was like a thing that certain cultures do 320 00:16:45,400 --> 00:16:47,640 Speaker 2: where they're literally like they just they use each other's 321 00:16:47,680 --> 00:16:51,640 Speaker 2: mouths as resonating chambers. And it's like it's actually, that's 322 00:16:51,680 --> 00:16:55,040 Speaker 2: actually like you know, diseasive side, like it's a post 323 00:16:55,120 --> 00:16:58,160 Speaker 2: COVID world, but like it's actually like very intimate and 324 00:16:58,320 --> 00:17:02,760 Speaker 2: very I think, quite beautiful actually you know, oh yeah 325 00:17:02,800 --> 00:17:04,640 Speaker 2: and really and yeah that's man. That's how you get 326 00:17:04,640 --> 00:17:07,440 Speaker 2: good at harmonies is by eliminating. You know. The thing 327 00:17:07,440 --> 00:17:09,119 Speaker 2: that I always like to that I always compare with 328 00:17:09,160 --> 00:17:11,480 Speaker 2: harmonies is like the band versus like the Beach Boys 329 00:17:11,560 --> 00:17:13,720 Speaker 2: or the Beatles, where it's like you have, you know, 330 00:17:13,800 --> 00:17:16,439 Speaker 2: these these wide harmonies with the band where it's like 331 00:17:16,480 --> 00:17:19,000 Speaker 2: they're not agreeing on phrasing, they are not agreeing on 332 00:17:19,080 --> 00:17:22,119 Speaker 2: vibrato length, they are not agreeing on even the right 333 00:17:22,160 --> 00:17:25,119 Speaker 2: way to pronounce words. Sometimes but they're just still so 334 00:17:25,280 --> 00:17:29,240 Speaker 2: in sync that it works, and it's a value neutral approach, right. 335 00:17:29,280 --> 00:17:33,280 Speaker 2: But like close harmony singing is much harder because you 336 00:17:33,359 --> 00:17:37,639 Speaker 2: do have to like literally align your phonemes. Because I 337 00:17:37,640 --> 00:17:39,560 Speaker 2: don't know if anyone's taken singing lessons or anything, but 338 00:17:39,560 --> 00:17:42,359 Speaker 2: like specific vowel sounds need to be placed at specific 339 00:17:42,480 --> 00:17:44,760 Speaker 2: parts in your mouth to get them to come out 340 00:17:45,080 --> 00:17:46,840 Speaker 2: with a certain amount of resonance and with a certain 341 00:17:46,880 --> 00:17:49,360 Speaker 2: amount of uh, with the right air control behind them 342 00:17:49,359 --> 00:17:52,560 Speaker 2: to keep them on pitch. So, like getting to that 343 00:17:52,720 --> 00:17:57,200 Speaker 2: degree of indistinguishable between two people actually singing is something 344 00:17:57,200 --> 00:17:59,000 Speaker 2: that is like, yeah, man, you see it in like 345 00:17:59,040 --> 00:18:02,280 Speaker 2: indigenous tribes and brothers and these two were like, let's 346 00:18:02,280 --> 00:18:03,840 Speaker 2: just go to the basement and hammered out. 347 00:18:04,119 --> 00:18:07,239 Speaker 1: Yeah, I was reading something about I'm sure it was 348 00:18:07,440 --> 00:18:09,520 Speaker 1: through the Beach Boys, because that's obviously one of my 349 00:18:09,560 --> 00:18:14,040 Speaker 1: other great loves. But how siblings who sing together are 350 00:18:14,160 --> 00:18:17,720 Speaker 1: able to achieve a level of harmony singing that others 351 00:18:17,800 --> 00:18:20,760 Speaker 1: can just by virtue of the fact that just micro 352 00:18:20,920 --> 00:18:24,119 Speaker 1: pronunciations and not to mention just the resonance of the 353 00:18:24,200 --> 00:18:28,359 Speaker 1: vocal cords vibrating in such a similar way yeah, it's interesting. 354 00:18:28,640 --> 00:18:31,399 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, he's it was a picture of Eskimos that 355 00:18:31,440 --> 00:18:35,160 Speaker 2: he had seen David Burne. Yeah, this is from eighty 356 00:18:35,200 --> 00:18:37,480 Speaker 2: eight Rolling Stone interview. He said he had seen a 357 00:18:37,520 --> 00:18:41,320 Speaker 2: picture of Eskimo's throat singing and doing it like right 358 00:18:41,320 --> 00:18:42,359 Speaker 2: into each other's mouths. 359 00:18:42,400 --> 00:18:44,240 Speaker 1: I wonder if there are videos of that on YouTube. 360 00:18:44,240 --> 00:18:45,919 Speaker 1: I've never seen that. I'd like to see that. 361 00:18:46,160 --> 00:18:47,480 Speaker 2: Probably. That is interesting. 362 00:18:48,600 --> 00:18:51,600 Speaker 1: Well, one afternoon, while Paul and Art were singing into 363 00:18:51,640 --> 00:18:53,920 Speaker 1: each other's mouths trying to recall the lyrics to the 364 00:18:53,960 --> 00:18:57,800 Speaker 1: Everly Brothers Hey Doll Baby, the fifteen year olds accidentally 365 00:18:57,840 --> 00:19:01,840 Speaker 1: stumbled onto words for an original song written in under 366 00:19:01,840 --> 00:19:05,200 Speaker 1: an hour and it kind of sounds it. Hey Schoolgirl 367 00:19:05,280 --> 00:19:09,640 Speaker 1: became their party piece, performed at amateur stages across Queens. 368 00:19:11,160 --> 00:19:20,639 Speaker 6: Your Mind, Your Mind in the second row the teachers 369 00:19:20,640 --> 00:19:27,919 Speaker 6: looking was the way down, he said, Bah, let's. 370 00:19:27,720 --> 00:19:33,119 Speaker 1: Meet I do that. The enterprising teams sought a record 371 00:19:33,119 --> 00:19:35,320 Speaker 1: deal and decided to record a demo that they could 372 00:19:35,320 --> 00:19:38,399 Speaker 1: hand out to executives because performing in offices in the 373 00:19:38,400 --> 00:19:41,840 Speaker 1: Brill building was just too awkward. Basically and in a 374 00:19:41,920 --> 00:19:44,960 Speaker 1: movement seems straight out of the movies. A promoter named 375 00:19:45,000 --> 00:19:48,879 Speaker 1: Sid Prosen happened to overhear their demo session and offered 376 00:19:48,880 --> 00:19:51,920 Speaker 1: to sign the pair on the spot, but they feared 377 00:19:51,920 --> 00:19:55,000 Speaker 1: their given names were quote too ethnic sounding to play 378 00:19:55,000 --> 00:19:59,400 Speaker 1: in Middle America, so they picked flashy showbiz pseudonyms. Arcarf 379 00:19:59,440 --> 00:20:04,000 Speaker 1: Uncle said on Tom Graff, a reference to his love 380 00:20:04,000 --> 00:20:07,240 Speaker 1: of mathematics and his habit of making the chart position 381 00:20:07,600 --> 00:20:11,040 Speaker 1: of his favorite pop songs on graph paper. Paul Simon 382 00:20:11,119 --> 00:20:15,560 Speaker 1: christened himself Jerry Landis, after the surname of his then girlfriend, 383 00:20:15,640 --> 00:20:18,679 Speaker 1: Sue Landers. It's so funny. Jerry Landis doesn't sound like 384 00:20:18,720 --> 00:20:20,240 Speaker 1: a stage name now, No. 385 00:20:20,280 --> 00:20:23,240 Speaker 2: It sounds like one of John land murderer John Landis's 386 00:20:23,280 --> 00:20:24,040 Speaker 2: extended family. 387 00:20:25,440 --> 00:20:29,560 Speaker 1: Together, they were Tom and Jerry, obviously. After the cartoon, 388 00:20:30,119 --> 00:20:33,840 Speaker 1: their new manager slipped DJ Allen Freed two hundred bucks 389 00:20:33,880 --> 00:20:37,480 Speaker 1: to play Hey Schoolgirl on his influential radio program, where 390 00:20:37,480 --> 00:20:41,320 Speaker 1: it quickly gained traction. Alan Freed famously went down for 391 00:20:41,359 --> 00:20:44,600 Speaker 1: the payola scandal a few years later. But he's also 392 00:20:44,640 --> 00:20:47,720 Speaker 1: the guy who is credited with coining the term rock 393 00:20:47,760 --> 00:20:53,080 Speaker 1: and roll, although that's probably not actually true but or stolen. Yeah, sure, 394 00:20:53,840 --> 00:20:56,280 Speaker 1: Hey Schoolgirl by Tom and Jerry got the number forty 395 00:20:56,359 --> 00:20:58,800 Speaker 1: nine on Billboard, and they even napped a spot on 396 00:20:58,840 --> 00:21:02,080 Speaker 1: American Bandstand and alongside Jerry Lee Lewis. So you've got 397 00:21:02,119 --> 00:21:05,879 Speaker 1: like fifteen year old Paul Simon sharing a stage with 398 00:21:06,000 --> 00:21:08,440 Speaker 1: Jerry Lee Lewis, which is incredible. 399 00:21:09,040 --> 00:21:12,040 Speaker 2: I must have scared the shit out of it. Did Yes, 400 00:21:12,080 --> 00:21:12,440 Speaker 2: it did. 401 00:21:12,600 --> 00:21:15,240 Speaker 1: Paul and Art's success made them legends in their neighborhood, 402 00:21:15,440 --> 00:21:18,920 Speaker 1: but Paul's teenage in security was made infinitely worse by 403 00:21:18,960 --> 00:21:22,960 Speaker 1: constantly being paired with Art, who was taller, more handsome, 404 00:21:23,040 --> 00:21:26,879 Speaker 1: and had this angelic voice. Years later, Paul would recall 405 00:21:27,040 --> 00:21:30,240 Speaker 1: Art saying during a photo session, no matter what happens, 406 00:21:30,359 --> 00:21:31,840 Speaker 1: I'll always be taller than you. 407 00:21:32,240 --> 00:21:38,840 Speaker 2: That is all. That's awful, that's iconic, that is apex 408 00:21:38,960 --> 00:21:39,600 Speaker 2: level petty. 409 00:21:39,800 --> 00:21:43,040 Speaker 1: And also they're like fifteen, So that's not like strictly true, 410 00:21:43,520 --> 00:21:45,000 Speaker 1: but it was, but it was. 411 00:21:45,320 --> 00:21:45,600 Speaker 7: It was. 412 00:21:45,920 --> 00:21:50,440 Speaker 1: Yes, Simon was so insecure that he stopped growing. He 413 00:21:50,480 --> 00:21:51,480 Speaker 1: was so anxious. 414 00:21:52,560 --> 00:21:53,520 Speaker 7: Oh. 415 00:21:53,920 --> 00:21:57,760 Speaker 1: Garfunkle meanwhile, was battling insecurities of his own. He was 416 00:21:57,840 --> 00:21:59,919 Speaker 1: rarely comfortable in his role as a teen pop star. 417 00:22:00,320 --> 00:22:02,240 Speaker 1: He would say, it was all over my head. I 418 00:22:02,320 --> 00:22:04,439 Speaker 1: never would have done it. If Paul hadn't pulled me along, 419 00:22:04,800 --> 00:22:07,359 Speaker 1: I was too fearful of the competitive adult world of 420 00:22:07,440 --> 00:22:10,760 Speaker 1: rock and roll. After earning two thousand dollars in royalties 421 00:22:10,760 --> 00:22:13,480 Speaker 1: from Hay school Girl Art, put it in the bank 422 00:22:13,600 --> 00:22:17,960 Speaker 1: and resumed his studies to enroll at Columbia University. Paul 423 00:22:18,000 --> 00:22:20,640 Speaker 1: Simon meanwhile doubled down on the life of a young 424 00:22:20,720 --> 00:22:23,199 Speaker 1: rock star. He took his share of the royalties and 425 00:22:23,240 --> 00:22:25,920 Speaker 1: bought a fire red Chevy and Pollock convertible. 426 00:22:27,480 --> 00:22:27,840 Speaker 2: Yes. 427 00:22:28,520 --> 00:22:32,480 Speaker 1: He also quietly inked a solo side deal and started 428 00:22:32,480 --> 00:22:36,160 Speaker 1: recording under the name True Taylor. He wrote a song 429 00:22:36,160 --> 00:22:38,680 Speaker 1: with his father, Lee, who he mentioned earlier was a musician. 430 00:22:38,720 --> 00:22:41,440 Speaker 1: He was a bassist and dance bandleader, and the song 431 00:22:41,480 --> 00:22:44,240 Speaker 1: they wrote was called true or False And to hear 432 00:22:44,280 --> 00:22:47,439 Speaker 1: it now, maybe I'll splice it in. It sounds like 433 00:22:47,480 --> 00:22:49,520 Speaker 1: a song that a kid in the fifties would write 434 00:22:49,520 --> 00:22:53,560 Speaker 1: with his dad. The lyrics consist of questions put to 435 00:22:53,600 --> 00:22:56,439 Speaker 1: a potential love interest. Do you like to call me 436 00:22:56,480 --> 00:22:59,800 Speaker 1: on the telephone? Are you excited to make a date? 437 00:23:00,760 --> 00:23:04,960 Speaker 1: Are you sad when I go away? Terrible? 438 00:23:05,160 --> 00:23:06,200 Speaker 2: Is he talking to a dog? 439 00:23:12,440 --> 00:23:22,200 Speaker 8: He acted, gentleman, Uncle, Please an answer as you acted 440 00:23:22,280 --> 00:23:29,040 Speaker 8: Jimble last way, please answer Afons. 441 00:23:31,119 --> 00:23:34,280 Speaker 1: But the name True Taylor would prove ironic because when 442 00:23:34,400 --> 00:23:38,320 Speaker 1: Art Garfunkle learned of his musical partners extracurricular endeavors, he 443 00:23:38,400 --> 00:23:41,439 Speaker 1: took it as a serious betrayal. Things got even uglier 444 00:23:41,480 --> 00:23:45,360 Speaker 1: when their parents got involved, creating tension between the neighboring families. 445 00:23:45,880 --> 00:23:48,280 Speaker 1: And in Art's memoir he said that his friendship with 446 00:23:48,400 --> 00:23:52,760 Speaker 1: Paul had been quote shattered. And this was nineteen fifty eight. 447 00:23:53,440 --> 00:23:57,720 Speaker 1: This was many years before Simon and Garfunkle. He already 448 00:23:57,800 --> 00:24:02,640 Speaker 1: said that their relationship was shattered. This whole True Tailor's 449 00:24:02,720 --> 00:24:05,320 Speaker 1: Side Deal incident would be a sore point between them 450 00:24:05,600 --> 00:24:09,080 Speaker 1: for decades to come, establishing a pattern of distrust and 451 00:24:09,200 --> 00:24:13,399 Speaker 1: ego blows that would underscore their entire relationship kind of 452 00:24:13,440 --> 00:24:16,280 Speaker 1: to this day. Yeah, I mean, I don't know. I 453 00:24:16,359 --> 00:24:19,880 Speaker 1: don't think Paul did anything that egregious, but karma came 454 00:24:19,960 --> 00:24:22,680 Speaker 1: from young Paul Simon. In the midst of the True 455 00:24:22,760 --> 00:24:28,520 Speaker 1: Tailor fallout, Paul's Prize Chevy and Paula exploded. He was 456 00:24:28,600 --> 00:24:31,680 Speaker 1: cruising through Queen's one night and a freak electrical accident 457 00:24:32,080 --> 00:24:35,640 Speaker 1: caused the car to overheat, smoke billowed from under the hood, 458 00:24:35,800 --> 00:24:39,040 Speaker 1: and the terrified team barely managed to escape the vehicle 459 00:24:39,080 --> 00:24:44,000 Speaker 1: before it burst into flames just outside the Garfunkle's house. 460 00:24:44,720 --> 00:24:47,440 Speaker 2: He like looks up and arts slowly closes a curt 461 00:24:47,640 --> 00:24:51,840 Speaker 2: non everything in Rosemary's Baby or something. He's like, I 462 00:24:51,960 --> 00:24:54,760 Speaker 2: did that, arguably even worse. 463 00:24:54,960 --> 00:24:58,439 Speaker 1: Paul Woul ultimately become extremely embarrassed by these early songs 464 00:24:58,520 --> 00:25:00,240 Speaker 1: in the wake of his career as you know, way 465 00:25:00,760 --> 00:25:04,159 Speaker 1: serious voice of a generation songwriter. He even went to 466 00:25:04,240 --> 00:25:07,479 Speaker 1: court in nineteen sixty seven to successfully block the release. 467 00:25:08,359 --> 00:25:11,040 Speaker 1: Here's a I think really good even though I know 468 00:25:11,080 --> 00:25:14,280 Speaker 1: it is objectively bad song released under the name Jerry 469 00:25:14,400 --> 00:25:17,760 Speaker 1: Landis in nineteen sixty two called there Goes the Lone 470 00:25:17,880 --> 00:25:22,400 Speaker 1: teen Ranger, which basically parodies the Lone Ranger TV show. 471 00:25:22,480 --> 00:25:26,320 Speaker 2: The bopp. 472 00:25:26,600 --> 00:25:28,240 Speaker 9: Relay, the. 473 00:25:31,600 --> 00:25:34,840 Speaker 2: The Launting Rangers. 474 00:25:34,840 --> 00:25:38,320 Speaker 6: This same soul I can't get at and you know 475 00:25:38,560 --> 00:25:43,119 Speaker 6: who's to blame. It's the naughty rangel Jane around. My 476 00:25:43,400 --> 00:25:44,960 Speaker 6: girlfriend's not the same. 477 00:25:45,800 --> 00:25:49,440 Speaker 2: She even kiss the TV said, Oh, it's. 478 00:25:49,240 --> 00:25:51,840 Speaker 6: A crying shame goes He Goes. 479 00:25:51,760 --> 00:25:56,159 Speaker 9: Bank Bank lo Ranger. 480 00:25:57,720 --> 00:25:59,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, that song sucks. I was going to try and 481 00:25:59,480 --> 00:26:01,200 Speaker 2: listen to that good faith, and I didn't make it 482 00:26:01,200 --> 00:26:04,200 Speaker 2: all the way through. I respect that, though, man, Like, 483 00:26:04,400 --> 00:26:06,480 Speaker 2: no one's entitled to your rough drafts. 484 00:26:06,920 --> 00:26:07,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, I agree. 485 00:26:07,680 --> 00:26:09,760 Speaker 2: No, that's how I know. That's how like stand culture 486 00:26:09,840 --> 00:26:12,560 Speaker 2: works these days. And like you know, obviously we have 487 00:26:12,640 --> 00:26:15,400 Speaker 2: the president of like Kurt Cobating writing in his now 488 00:26:15,480 --> 00:26:18,840 Speaker 2: published journals. Please don't publish my journals when I'm dead. 489 00:26:19,520 --> 00:26:24,080 Speaker 2: But yeah, man, I respect that. It's like if it's 490 00:26:24,080 --> 00:26:25,560 Speaker 2: like I died, someone went in and found out my 491 00:26:25,680 --> 00:26:30,160 Speaker 2: like dog like logic demos that I made super baked 492 00:26:30,240 --> 00:26:33,000 Speaker 2: in the middle of the night in twenty thirteen, like 493 00:26:33,520 --> 00:26:34,240 Speaker 2: I would haunt you. 494 00:26:34,520 --> 00:26:37,000 Speaker 1: How do you feel about, uh, Paul inking a side 495 00:26:37,040 --> 00:26:40,560 Speaker 1: deal while art was clearly not all that into being 496 00:26:40,600 --> 00:26:42,760 Speaker 1: a musician and was preparing to go off to college. 497 00:26:42,960 --> 00:26:45,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's not a bad movie, I dud. Yeah him, 498 00:26:45,640 --> 00:26:48,879 Speaker 2: I'd like funny if your loser buddy is like I 499 00:26:48,920 --> 00:26:51,240 Speaker 2: would like to go and study books, like and you 500 00:26:51,400 --> 00:26:54,840 Speaker 2: have all this talent literally flowing out of every orifice 501 00:26:54,960 --> 00:26:58,639 Speaker 2: and limb of your body, Like yeah, oh ethic, No, 502 00:26:58,920 --> 00:27:01,960 Speaker 2: Paul Simon does me any terrible things later, Let's not 503 00:27:02,200 --> 00:27:04,960 Speaker 2: start castigating him for his ethics at this juncture. 504 00:27:05,320 --> 00:27:06,480 Speaker 1: Okay, good, I agree with you. 505 00:27:06,760 --> 00:27:08,840 Speaker 2: So based on all of that, Simon and Garfunkle would 506 00:27:08,840 --> 00:27:12,159 Speaker 2: not have a meaningful conversation again for years. Art went 507 00:27:12,200 --> 00:27:14,280 Speaker 2: to Columbia and Paul spent time at the Brill Building 508 00:27:14,320 --> 00:27:17,000 Speaker 2: with Carol King, another Queen's college student, must be said, 509 00:27:17,200 --> 00:27:20,000 Speaker 2: trying to sell demos, which he would later describe hilariously 510 00:27:20,160 --> 00:27:25,040 Speaker 2: as fodder for you. Nux is away with words. I mean, yeah, dude, 511 00:27:25,119 --> 00:27:29,879 Speaker 2: great American lyricist. The pair drifted. Simon and garfunk well 512 00:27:29,920 --> 00:27:31,880 Speaker 2: not Carol King, drifted in and out of each other's 513 00:27:31,960 --> 00:27:34,040 Speaker 2: orbit until they came together in nineteen sixty three as 514 00:27:34,040 --> 00:27:37,040 Speaker 2: a Greenwich Village folk act. It was another case of 515 00:27:37,080 --> 00:27:39,840 Speaker 2: putting the talent and music ahead of their own relationship, 516 00:27:40,000 --> 00:27:43,960 Speaker 2: which Art admitted was already quote strained. They were signed 517 00:27:44,000 --> 00:27:46,520 Speaker 2: to Columbia Records in late nineteen sixty three and recorded 518 00:27:46,560 --> 00:27:49,359 Speaker 2: the album that would become Wednesday Morning, three Am with 519 00:27:49,520 --> 00:27:52,639 Speaker 2: producer Tom Wilson a short time later. The album tanked 520 00:27:52,720 --> 00:27:54,800 Speaker 2: upon its release in the fall of nineteen sixty four, 521 00:27:54,920 --> 00:27:58,040 Speaker 2: selling an abysmal three thousand copies at a time when 522 00:27:58,600 --> 00:28:01,760 Speaker 2: you know any person with a Bone Structure was making 523 00:28:01,800 --> 00:28:04,160 Speaker 2: a recording If I Had a Hammer and selling out 524 00:28:04,440 --> 00:28:10,560 Speaker 2: Carnegie Hall. Simon went abroad to England and Artie went 525 00:28:10,640 --> 00:28:13,840 Speaker 2: back to school. Then a year later, producer Tom Wilson 526 00:28:13,920 --> 00:28:16,240 Speaker 2: went back and added a twelve string electric guitar part 527 00:28:16,359 --> 00:28:19,040 Speaker 2: and drums and bass guitar to Sound of Silence to 528 00:28:19,080 --> 00:28:21,640 Speaker 2: make it sound more like the then trendy folk rock 529 00:28:21,720 --> 00:28:24,960 Speaker 2: Sounds of the Birds and the Buffalo Springfield and like 530 00:28:25,000 --> 00:28:29,000 Speaker 2: a rolling Stone. So out of nowhere, Simon and Garfunkle 531 00:28:29,040 --> 00:28:31,719 Speaker 2: had a hit on their hands and almost an unwelcome 532 00:28:32,000 --> 00:28:35,760 Speaker 2: interruption for their solo lives. Art and his Precious Little 533 00:28:35,800 --> 00:28:40,000 Speaker 2: Books and Paul's time abroad where he was having sex. 534 00:28:41,200 --> 00:28:42,960 Speaker 1: And he released an album over there too, called The 535 00:28:43,000 --> 00:28:44,920 Speaker 1: Paul Simon's Song Book, which. 536 00:28:45,040 --> 00:28:45,479 Speaker 9: Good for him. 537 00:28:45,600 --> 00:28:47,480 Speaker 1: Have you ever heard that? It's a lot of early 538 00:28:47,640 --> 00:28:51,240 Speaker 1: like Kathy's Song and Flowers that Ever Bound Fall type 539 00:28:51,280 --> 00:28:54,360 Speaker 1: stuff like stuff on the first two Simon and Garfunkle records, 540 00:28:54,400 --> 00:28:58,120 Speaker 1: But it's just him. It's pretty good. It's it's interesting, yeah, 541 00:28:58,320 --> 00:29:01,320 Speaker 1: but I mean it's it's so weird to me that 542 00:29:01,720 --> 00:29:07,520 Speaker 1: Sarmon Garfunkle very nearly never happened had this producer not thought, Okay, 543 00:29:07,560 --> 00:29:10,600 Speaker 1: I'll just take this song and without the knowledge of 544 00:29:10,600 --> 00:29:13,720 Speaker 1: the people who wrote it or performed it, just completely 545 00:29:14,360 --> 00:29:18,000 Speaker 1: redo it with electric guitar and release it. 546 00:29:18,200 --> 00:29:21,360 Speaker 2: Tom Wilson was a genius, ye, I mean, he like 547 00:29:21,680 --> 00:29:23,920 Speaker 2: was seeing things that they and hearing things that they 548 00:29:24,000 --> 00:29:27,640 Speaker 2: did not. Yeah, so I'm I mean, I guess is 549 00:29:27,680 --> 00:29:30,160 Speaker 2: an artist. I would be somewhat red asked about that, 550 00:29:30,400 --> 00:29:31,960 Speaker 2: but sure he was correct. 551 00:29:32,280 --> 00:29:34,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, but it's just weird to me that they they 552 00:29:34,480 --> 00:29:37,480 Speaker 1: had a hit and they didn't know basically, like, that's 553 00:29:37,600 --> 00:29:39,840 Speaker 1: so great, and they had already moved on with their 554 00:29:39,880 --> 00:29:42,640 Speaker 1: lives and then suddenly they were just yoped back together 555 00:29:43,360 --> 00:29:46,240 Speaker 1: and you know, you knew it in that lens, it 556 00:29:46,400 --> 00:29:48,480 Speaker 1: kind of makes sense. I mean, I'm almost surprised that 557 00:29:48,520 --> 00:29:50,200 Speaker 1: they made as much music as they did in the 558 00:29:50,280 --> 00:29:51,120 Speaker 1: next five years. 559 00:29:51,920 --> 00:29:55,880 Speaker 2: Sure. Yeah, Well, as you mentioned this, yoking had a 560 00:29:56,000 --> 00:29:59,720 Speaker 2: largely negative effect on Paul and Artie's already shaky frente 561 00:29:59,720 --> 00:30:01,920 Speaker 2: of me sh By the end of the nineteen sixties, 562 00:30:02,000 --> 00:30:04,920 Speaker 2: creative differences and long held resentments made the union a 563 00:30:05,000 --> 00:30:08,040 Speaker 2: ticking time bomb. They both envied each other's place in 564 00:30:08,080 --> 00:30:11,400 Speaker 2: the team. Art resented that Paul got first billing, complaining 565 00:30:11,440 --> 00:30:14,680 Speaker 2: that Simon and Garfunkle sounded like a law firm. Paul, 566 00:30:15,520 --> 00:30:20,800 Speaker 2: having done everything in the band, had the correct opinion, 567 00:30:21,520 --> 00:30:23,840 Speaker 2: which is that he thought the audience saw Art as 568 00:30:23,920 --> 00:30:26,160 Speaker 2: the star because he was the featured singer, and some 569 00:30:26,280 --> 00:30:29,840 Speaker 2: people probably thought Art even wrote the songs. But Artie 570 00:30:29,920 --> 00:30:32,360 Speaker 2: knew that Paul wrote the songs and thus controlled the 571 00:30:32,440 --> 00:30:35,400 Speaker 2: pair's future. And what's more, he never got over what 572 00:30:35,480 --> 00:30:36,840 Speaker 2: had happened with Tom and Jerry. 573 00:30:37,840 --> 00:30:40,200 Speaker 1: You really got mad when that frying paint came down 574 00:30:40,240 --> 00:30:43,000 Speaker 1: on that mouse. That was really just a bridge too far. 575 00:30:43,160 --> 00:30:44,560 Speaker 1: Oh that different Tom and Jerry. 576 00:30:44,600 --> 00:30:49,120 Speaker 2: Okay, Art mustering his entire chest to say this in 577 00:30:49,200 --> 00:30:52,600 Speaker 2: a trembling voice barely above the snores of a kitten. 578 00:30:53,320 --> 00:30:59,360 Speaker 2: I never forget and I never forget Ooh anyway, Paul, 579 00:30:59,400 --> 00:31:02,200 Speaker 2: for his part, thought that Art was phoning it in. 580 00:31:03,120 --> 00:31:06,600 Speaker 2: He was continuing coursework for a mathematics doctorate at Columbia, 581 00:31:07,400 --> 00:31:11,000 Speaker 2: and Paul's rejoinder to that was, Okay, I'll go teach 582 00:31:11,040 --> 00:31:15,880 Speaker 2: a songwriting course at NYU in nineteen seventy love it. 583 00:31:16,840 --> 00:31:19,000 Speaker 2: He felt Art was also a little bit too much 584 00:31:19,160 --> 00:31:22,080 Speaker 2: on the old wacky Tobaccy, which had an effect on 585 00:31:22,200 --> 00:31:26,920 Speaker 2: his vocals and made him less than professional regarding deadlines. 586 00:31:27,320 --> 00:31:29,520 Speaker 2: He showed up late to rehearsals and he wants even 587 00:31:29,560 --> 00:31:32,560 Speaker 2: completely missed a flight to London that forced a sold 588 00:31:32,560 --> 00:31:35,640 Speaker 2: out concert to be canceled. Yeah, I mean sorry, man, 589 00:31:35,760 --> 00:31:37,720 Speaker 2: You know I gotta go ahead and say that, like 590 00:31:37,960 --> 00:31:41,960 Speaker 2: Paul actually gave Garfuncle so much more than he was due. 591 00:31:42,440 --> 00:31:46,000 Speaker 2: Because this is also the era when like you had 592 00:31:46,040 --> 00:31:49,440 Speaker 2: a hit and then you sent out a band that 593 00:31:49,840 --> 00:31:53,600 Speaker 2: wasn't the actual artist, ye to go capitalize on the 594 00:31:53,720 --> 00:31:57,160 Speaker 2: hit if the artist was not available, like without promo 595 00:31:57,240 --> 00:31:59,800 Speaker 2: photos and from the back of a hall. You know, 596 00:32:00,160 --> 00:32:02,600 Speaker 2: people didn't know that it wasn't the five to seven 597 00:32:02,840 --> 00:32:07,200 Speaker 2: Jumpstart boys performing there smash hit Let's get happy together 598 00:32:07,440 --> 00:32:10,680 Speaker 2: in a car like so this was already an established practice. 599 00:32:10,720 --> 00:32:13,120 Speaker 2: This happened all over the place. And for Simon to 600 00:32:13,200 --> 00:32:16,040 Speaker 2: be like, I'm sorry, I'm going to pull an audible 601 00:32:16,080 --> 00:32:18,480 Speaker 2: and find another tall guy with a high voice, like 602 00:32:19,680 --> 00:32:24,520 Speaker 2: very generous art is infuriating. He's a deeply infuriating human. Jordan, 603 00:32:24,640 --> 00:32:26,920 Speaker 2: this is where you will punch in about thirty seconds 604 00:32:26,960 --> 00:32:30,520 Speaker 2: to a minute of art Garfunkle's studio Chatter, in which 605 00:32:30,560 --> 00:32:34,680 Speaker 2: he waxes poetic on a single take of a song 606 00:32:35,800 --> 00:32:40,480 Speaker 2: from the single Yes, a single vocal take of a song. 607 00:32:40,800 --> 00:32:44,680 Speaker 2: He is hilariously in a reverb chamber. So as he's 608 00:32:44,800 --> 00:32:47,600 Speaker 2: doing this, he's in a big plate reverb chamber, and 609 00:32:47,720 --> 00:32:51,560 Speaker 2: you can hear the this saint of an engineer occasionally 610 00:32:51,600 --> 00:32:53,840 Speaker 2: punching in and going, So, did you want to do 611 00:32:53,920 --> 00:32:58,960 Speaker 2: another take? Should we maybe move on to the next one? Well, 612 00:32:59,000 --> 00:33:02,800 Speaker 2: Garfunkle just wax is poetic about the heart and element 613 00:33:02,920 --> 00:33:05,200 Speaker 2: of the song that has now been gotten away from it. 614 00:33:05,360 --> 00:33:08,240 Speaker 5: Never it wanted to have air to mix with its 615 00:33:09,680 --> 00:33:13,360 Speaker 5: I don't know start. I think I'm starting to hate it, 616 00:33:13,480 --> 00:33:16,360 Speaker 5: but except I know I love it. It's been chased 617 00:33:16,520 --> 00:33:22,120 Speaker 5: away somehow, somehow, something wonderful was lurking behind all of 618 00:33:22,240 --> 00:33:26,360 Speaker 5: the pausing and the techno realities of our job. That 619 00:33:26,800 --> 00:33:29,920 Speaker 5: here's a classic case of whatever. 620 00:33:29,880 --> 00:33:32,880 Speaker 4: Was fertile about the song which I was connected with 621 00:33:33,080 --> 00:33:36,240 Speaker 4: about an hour and a half ago, has ground down. 622 00:33:36,360 --> 00:33:38,479 Speaker 4: I can't find well you want to put down one 623 00:33:38,560 --> 00:33:41,200 Speaker 4: take like that will take out all these extra drum things, 624 00:33:43,760 --> 00:33:46,880 Speaker 4: something like starting from the beginning feels like the right 625 00:33:47,000 --> 00:33:50,280 Speaker 4: thing to do, because it is it seems to me 626 00:33:50,400 --> 00:33:54,520 Speaker 4: to be tremendously respected. What does the singer feel like 627 00:33:54,720 --> 00:33:58,320 Speaker 4: singing it at? Where since he knows his own chops, 628 00:33:58,840 --> 00:34:01,920 Speaker 4: will he be pacing most naturally? And then the rest 629 00:34:02,040 --> 00:34:03,240 Speaker 4: is for you to say, I see the kind of 630 00:34:03,320 --> 00:34:05,400 Speaker 4: record that would lead to. But let me try something 631 00:34:05,480 --> 00:34:08,160 Speaker 4: and then I'll take direction. But first I would think 632 00:34:08,239 --> 00:34:10,800 Speaker 4: comes this fat, fabulous. 633 00:34:10,360 --> 00:34:14,440 Speaker 5: Thing called what comes natural, which is really to be respected. 634 00:34:15,640 --> 00:34:18,400 Speaker 9: I think we should move on, and we have. 635 00:34:18,760 --> 00:34:21,440 Speaker 4: The way I sang the opening is a good interpretation. 636 00:34:21,600 --> 00:34:24,000 Speaker 4: It's it's very close to the mic and easy. It's 637 00:34:24,040 --> 00:34:26,360 Speaker 4: not pushed at all, but it's a good way to 638 00:34:26,440 --> 00:34:29,080 Speaker 4: record me. It's one of my sounds, and I think 639 00:34:29,320 --> 00:34:31,040 Speaker 4: it worked good on that take, and that's a good 640 00:34:31,200 --> 00:34:32,480 Speaker 4: frame of reference. 641 00:34:32,120 --> 00:34:37,719 Speaker 5: As a vocal. Let's move on, Okay, let's move ahead. 642 00:34:37,440 --> 00:34:41,239 Speaker 2: More light footedly anyway. One incident that Jordan feels worth 643 00:34:41,440 --> 00:34:45,040 Speaker 2: highlighting is recounted in journalist Robert Hilburn's book Paul Simon 644 00:34:45,400 --> 00:34:48,480 Speaker 2: The Life, which comes with the caveat that it is 645 00:34:48,560 --> 00:34:51,200 Speaker 2: a book so packed with gratuitous spawning over Paul and 646 00:34:51,520 --> 00:34:54,320 Speaker 2: cheap potshots at art that one could assume it was 647 00:34:54,360 --> 00:34:56,880 Speaker 2: originally supposed to be a ghost written Paul Simon memoir. 648 00:34:57,040 --> 00:34:59,320 Speaker 1: Have you read it? I have not. It's pretty egregious. 649 00:35:00,480 --> 00:35:02,640 Speaker 2: In the wake of the gargantuan success of the Graduate 650 00:35:02,719 --> 00:35:05,200 Speaker 2: soundtrack in nineteen sixty eight, Simon and Garfunkle were booked 651 00:35:05,200 --> 00:35:08,320 Speaker 2: to play prestigious gig at Boston's Symphony Hall. Their manager 652 00:35:08,400 --> 00:35:10,600 Speaker 2: hired a private plane for them as a treat, but 653 00:35:10,840 --> 00:35:15,120 Speaker 2: Artie wanted to hitchhike to quote the book that made 654 00:35:15,120 --> 00:35:17,600 Speaker 2: everyone else nervous, because then something could happen and he 655 00:35:17,719 --> 00:35:20,680 Speaker 2: might not get to the show on time, but Garfunkle insisted. 656 00:35:21,160 --> 00:35:24,000 Speaker 2: On the day of the concert, Garfuncle headed for the highway, 657 00:35:24,120 --> 00:35:26,759 Speaker 2: where a young Boston bound couple in a VW gave 658 00:35:26,800 --> 00:35:29,279 Speaker 2: him a ride. Garfuncle was sitting in the back seat 659 00:35:29,280 --> 00:35:31,799 Speaker 2: when he noticed the husband who was driving staring at 660 00:35:31,880 --> 00:35:35,960 Speaker 2: him in the review mirror. Finally, the driver said, uh, 661 00:35:36,400 --> 00:35:40,000 Speaker 2: you look like that singer in Simon and you know 662 00:35:40,320 --> 00:35:45,520 Speaker 2: Simon and the other guy. Garfunkle replied, that's me, Art Garfuncle. 663 00:35:46,600 --> 00:35:52,120 Speaker 2: Somewhere a single spring lily bloom. The driver counter, don't 664 00:35:52,160 --> 00:35:54,440 Speaker 2: kid me. There's no way Art Garfunkle would be hitchhiking, 665 00:35:54,880 --> 00:35:57,400 Speaker 2: and Garfuncle spent the rest of the trip trying to 666 00:35:57,440 --> 00:35:59,600 Speaker 2: convince the couple that he really was the pop star, 667 00:36:00,120 --> 00:36:01,960 Speaker 2: but the driver of the car refused to even look 668 00:36:01,960 --> 00:36:04,440 Speaker 2: at Artie's driver's license. When they let him off at 669 00:36:04,440 --> 00:36:07,160 Speaker 2: the outskirts of Boston, Garfuncle gave it one final try, 670 00:36:07,600 --> 00:36:09,200 Speaker 2: give me your name and I'll leave a couple of 671 00:36:09,280 --> 00:36:12,000 Speaker 2: comps for you at the box office. As he drove away, 672 00:36:12,200 --> 00:36:15,160 Speaker 2: the husband snapped, why don't you grow up? It's even 673 00:36:15,160 --> 00:36:16,800 Speaker 2: funnier if he was just give him the classic just 674 00:36:16,880 --> 00:36:17,760 Speaker 2: like few. 675 00:36:18,560 --> 00:36:21,560 Speaker 1: It's gonna do it a Boston Yeah, honk, Why don't 676 00:36:21,560 --> 00:36:24,279 Speaker 1: you grow up? Like? That's a hard one to say 677 00:36:24,280 --> 00:36:25,000 Speaker 1: in a Boston. 678 00:36:24,880 --> 00:36:27,960 Speaker 2: Good though, Garfunkle managed to get to Symphony Hall just 679 00:36:28,040 --> 00:36:31,200 Speaker 2: in time for the five o'clock soundcheck, but Simon didn't 680 00:36:31,360 --> 00:36:32,840 Speaker 2: enjoy that kind of suspense. 681 00:36:33,400 --> 00:36:36,040 Speaker 1: No thanks on the private jet, I think on it 682 00:36:36,160 --> 00:36:36,480 Speaker 1: sh so. 683 00:36:37,400 --> 00:36:40,680 Speaker 2: Just like art Garfuncle, the eternal Beto male, like in 684 00:36:40,800 --> 00:36:44,640 Speaker 2: a car in the back seat, desperately trying to convince 685 00:36:44,719 --> 00:36:48,080 Speaker 2: people who knew who he was who he was and 686 00:36:48,360 --> 00:36:52,080 Speaker 2: failing and in fact infuriating them. 687 00:36:52,239 --> 00:36:55,480 Speaker 1: Yes, the process believing them. I prefer to think they 688 00:36:55,600 --> 00:36:57,280 Speaker 1: just left him on like a toll plaza. 689 00:36:58,000 --> 00:36:59,440 Speaker 2: He hitched him out of the car. It was like, 690 00:36:59,520 --> 00:37:01,040 Speaker 2: get out of it here, not Art. 691 00:37:02,239 --> 00:37:04,400 Speaker 1: That's why I included a ancdote. I just love it 692 00:37:04,520 --> 00:37:07,879 Speaker 1: so much. But the main fissure in Paul on Art's 693 00:37:07,920 --> 00:37:11,080 Speaker 1: relationship occurred in late in nineteen sixty eight, when director 694 00:37:11,120 --> 00:37:13,320 Speaker 1: Mike Nichols, who'd worked with the pair on the Graduate, 695 00:37:13,840 --> 00:37:17,120 Speaker 1: offered them both roles in his next project, an adaptation 696 00:37:17,239 --> 00:37:20,560 Speaker 1: of the book Catch twenty two by Joseph Hiller. Art 697 00:37:20,680 --> 00:37:24,080 Speaker 1: was cast as Captain nately Well. Paul was initially approached 698 00:37:24,120 --> 00:37:27,600 Speaker 1: to play the character of Dunbar. Naturally, we were thrilled. 699 00:37:27,719 --> 00:37:30,759 Speaker 1: Paul recalled to Mojo in twenty eleven. Then, a few 700 00:37:30,800 --> 00:37:33,439 Speaker 1: weeks before shooting was due to start, Mike Nichols called 701 00:37:33,480 --> 00:37:36,160 Speaker 1: me up and said, look, the screenplays so long. We're 702 00:37:36,160 --> 00:37:38,040 Speaker 1: gonna have to write your character out, and I guess 703 00:37:38,120 --> 00:37:40,800 Speaker 1: that means ARTI will be out too. I said, no, 704 00:37:41,000 --> 00:37:42,560 Speaker 1: don't take him out just because I'm out. 705 00:37:42,800 --> 00:37:46,400 Speaker 2: What a sweet thing to do for his tall, dorky, 706 00:37:46,719 --> 00:37:48,880 Speaker 2: lame ass friend Annie. 707 00:37:49,200 --> 00:37:52,520 Speaker 1: And Paul added that was the main reason Simon A. 708 00:37:52,560 --> 00:37:55,440 Speaker 1: Garfunkle broke up, But I think we would have broken 709 00:37:55,560 --> 00:37:58,759 Speaker 1: up anyway. All duos do. It's just too hard when 710 00:37:58,840 --> 00:38:01,680 Speaker 1: one person does all the the stress is very difficult 711 00:38:01,719 --> 00:38:05,799 Speaker 1: to manage. Art meanwhile, did not see the big deal. 712 00:38:05,960 --> 00:38:07,919 Speaker 1: I think for him, he thought this was his true 713 00:38:08,000 --> 00:38:11,400 Speaker 1: tailor moment. He said in a nineteen ninety interview with 714 00:38:11,480 --> 00:38:14,399 Speaker 1: song Talk magazine. Our way of working was for Paul 715 00:38:14,480 --> 00:38:16,800 Speaker 1: to write while we recorded, so we'd be in the 716 00:38:16,840 --> 00:38:18,960 Speaker 1: studio for the better part of two months working on 717 00:38:19,040 --> 00:38:21,080 Speaker 1: two or three or four songs that Paul had written, 718 00:38:21,200 --> 00:38:23,799 Speaker 1: recording them, and then when they were done, we'd knock 719 00:38:23,840 --> 00:38:25,880 Speaker 1: off for a couple months while Paul worked on his 720 00:38:26,000 --> 00:38:28,520 Speaker 1: next group of songs. Rather than wait for Paul to 721 00:38:28,560 --> 00:38:30,600 Speaker 1: write the next bunch of songs, I went off and 722 00:38:30,680 --> 00:38:31,279 Speaker 1: did this movie. 723 00:38:32,239 --> 00:38:35,839 Speaker 2: Okay, I agree with his justification, Yure. 724 00:38:36,719 --> 00:38:40,360 Speaker 1: Moreover, Art viewed himself as the junior partner in Simon 725 00:38:40,400 --> 00:38:42,840 Speaker 1: and Garfunkle, and he saw this as an opportunity to 726 00:38:42,880 --> 00:38:46,560 Speaker 1: boost his standing. In the same song Talk interview, he 727 00:38:46,760 --> 00:38:49,279 Speaker 1: likened it to George Harrison taking on an acting role 728 00:38:49,400 --> 00:38:53,600 Speaker 1: to quote balance out the Lennon McCartney contribution. I thought 729 00:38:53,640 --> 00:38:55,600 Speaker 1: I was gonna help give my side of the group 730 00:38:55,680 --> 00:38:58,200 Speaker 1: a little more interest, and I'd be bringing it back 731 00:38:58,239 --> 00:39:00,399 Speaker 1: to the duo after we had our rest from each 732 00:39:00,440 --> 00:39:03,040 Speaker 1: other and we go on and make more albums. He 733 00:39:03,120 --> 00:39:05,319 Speaker 1: thought he was gonna up his own popularity and bring 734 00:39:05,800 --> 00:39:07,880 Speaker 1: a new crowd to Simon and Garfunkle. 735 00:39:08,320 --> 00:39:12,400 Speaker 2: Sure, man, But like you know, George Harrison was writing 736 00:39:12,520 --> 00:39:15,879 Speaker 2: songs that were actively being suppressed by the other two, 737 00:39:16,320 --> 00:39:18,240 Speaker 2: and you know you weren't. 738 00:39:18,440 --> 00:39:21,239 Speaker 1: He wrote for Emily Wherever I may find her just 739 00:39:21,600 --> 00:39:23,759 Speaker 1: not one of my favorite Simon and Garfunkle songs. But 740 00:39:24,000 --> 00:39:26,239 Speaker 1: he wrote us song Is it really that? 741 00:39:26,680 --> 00:39:27,000 Speaker 9: Is it like. 742 00:39:29,160 --> 00:39:30,279 Speaker 2: Forty seven to one? 743 00:39:30,680 --> 00:39:34,040 Speaker 1: Check me? I feel like there's a second one that 744 00:39:34,200 --> 00:39:39,799 Speaker 1: I don't like even more check me. I think there's 745 00:39:39,880 --> 00:39:42,279 Speaker 1: like maybe one more. But for Paul, getting cast in 746 00:39:42,360 --> 00:39:44,960 Speaker 1: this Hollywood movie was just another instance of him being 747 00:39:45,080 --> 00:39:48,160 Speaker 1: the good looking heart throb. Paul at this stage was 748 00:39:48,239 --> 00:39:52,000 Speaker 1: starting to visibly bald and apparently found Art's halo of 749 00:39:52,080 --> 00:39:56,200 Speaker 1: blonde curls enormously annoying. So this was already a tense 750 00:39:56,320 --> 00:39:58,640 Speaker 1: thing that Art was gonna go be a movie star 751 00:39:58,719 --> 00:40:01,120 Speaker 1: and Paul was gonna be, you know, locked away in 752 00:40:01,160 --> 00:40:05,120 Speaker 1: the studio with his hair thinning. But then but then 753 00:40:06,239 --> 00:40:10,359 Speaker 1: Art forced him to wait, and that really pissed Paul off. 754 00:40:10,440 --> 00:40:13,640 Speaker 1: There were delays on the Catch twenty two, said in Mexico, 755 00:40:14,480 --> 00:40:16,840 Speaker 1: and it soon became apparent that the three month shooting 756 00:40:16,880 --> 00:40:21,000 Speaker 1: schedule was overly optimistic, and ultimately the shoot for Catch 757 00:40:21,040 --> 00:40:24,760 Speaker 1: twenty two stretched into eight months. That's some like Wizard 758 00:40:24,840 --> 00:40:26,279 Speaker 1: of Oz delays right there. 759 00:40:26,520 --> 00:40:30,640 Speaker 2: Sorry. I'm also just now finding out that Art Garfrinkle's 760 00:40:30,800 --> 00:40:35,240 Speaker 2: cousin is lou Pearlman of one of the biggest Ponzi 761 00:40:35,280 --> 00:40:38,200 Speaker 2: scams in history and founder of the Backstreet Boys and 762 00:40:38,320 --> 00:40:43,240 Speaker 2: n Sync. WHOA, that's okay, that's Barfrenkle was not a songwriter, 763 00:40:43,440 --> 00:40:46,240 Speaker 2: although he did write the poem Canticle as a rewrite 764 00:40:46,520 --> 00:40:49,720 Speaker 2: of a Paul Simon's song for his own debut album 765 00:40:49,840 --> 00:40:53,520 Speaker 2: Oh Yeah. He worked as the vocal arranger for the duo, 766 00:40:55,080 --> 00:40:57,719 Speaker 2: which seems like something he wrote in his own Wikipedia 767 00:40:57,840 --> 00:41:01,480 Speaker 2: as it is unsourced, and is also credited as having 768 00:41:01,680 --> 00:41:05,520 Speaker 2: written the arrangement on the Boxer and creating Voices of 769 00:41:05,640 --> 00:41:09,640 Speaker 2: Old People, which is an audio montage on Bookends. I 770 00:41:09,680 --> 00:41:11,840 Speaker 2: don't even think he wrote this. This is this wiki 771 00:41:11,960 --> 00:41:14,359 Speaker 2: is not even giving him credit for writing that song 772 00:41:14,440 --> 00:41:16,520 Speaker 2: that you said he didn't write for Emily wherever I 773 00:41:16,560 --> 00:41:18,879 Speaker 2: may find her, I mean, I keep looking, but check 774 00:41:18,920 --> 00:41:19,239 Speaker 2: me on that. 775 00:41:19,320 --> 00:41:19,960 Speaker 1: I think it's on. 776 00:41:21,040 --> 00:41:25,280 Speaker 2: I think it's on Parsley Sage, rosemar In Time Ostle Sage. 777 00:41:27,320 --> 00:41:28,120 Speaker 1: It sucks. 778 00:41:30,440 --> 00:41:32,640 Speaker 2: Who's may and you know what it is is I 779 00:41:32,719 --> 00:41:35,360 Speaker 2: don't really like English folk, and there's so much English 780 00:41:35,440 --> 00:41:38,040 Speaker 2: folk in there, like little lilting like let's dance around 781 00:41:38,080 --> 00:41:38,640 Speaker 2: the maypole. 782 00:41:39,400 --> 00:41:41,360 Speaker 1: I could see you liking Bert Chance though. 783 00:41:41,480 --> 00:41:43,480 Speaker 2: I do like her. I was literally about to say, 784 00:41:43,520 --> 00:41:45,520 Speaker 2: like I do like Burt Jansch and I love and 785 00:41:45,600 --> 00:41:48,759 Speaker 2: I love Nick Drake. I just have like that pentangle 786 00:41:49,080 --> 00:41:52,040 Speaker 2: like again, if it's dance around the if it's dance 787 00:41:52,080 --> 00:41:53,400 Speaker 2: around the maypole, hard. 788 00:41:53,280 --> 00:41:56,319 Speaker 1: Past, who knows where the time goes? Sandy Danny song 789 00:41:56,520 --> 00:41:59,480 Speaker 1: is gorgeous and there's there's some good stuff there. 790 00:41:59,320 --> 00:42:01,440 Speaker 2: But I know it's you mean for Emily has an 791 00:42:01,640 --> 00:42:07,799 Speaker 2: uncredited it's uncredited on Wikipedia. The song entry itself says 792 00:42:07,840 --> 00:42:11,120 Speaker 2: it was written by Paul Simon. Really, oh wow, song 793 00:42:11,239 --> 00:42:17,279 Speaker 2: by art so he is zero for four hundred. Okay, okay, 794 00:42:17,400 --> 00:42:19,480 Speaker 2: she let me find I did have the actual discography. 795 00:42:21,480 --> 00:42:22,960 Speaker 1: Wow, I could have sworn there was one. 796 00:42:23,480 --> 00:42:26,440 Speaker 2: Nope. Art did not even grant you that, my friend. 797 00:42:26,800 --> 00:42:29,520 Speaker 2: Oh wow, okay, making it that much harder for you 798 00:42:29,680 --> 00:42:30,319 Speaker 2: to defend him. 799 00:42:31,040 --> 00:42:36,360 Speaker 1: I mean, I agree with you. So the shoot for 800 00:42:36,440 --> 00:42:39,800 Speaker 1: Catch twenty two was delayed from three months to about 801 00:42:39,880 --> 00:42:44,840 Speaker 1: eight and future screenwriting icon Nora Efron profiled the troubled 802 00:42:44,920 --> 00:42:47,440 Speaker 1: production and a colorful piece for The New York Times 803 00:42:47,880 --> 00:42:51,040 Speaker 1: where she detailed disasters ranging from bad food in the 804 00:42:51,120 --> 00:42:55,680 Speaker 1: mess hall to horrible hotel accommodations and problems with telephones. 805 00:42:56,400 --> 00:42:59,280 Speaker 1: Her piece featured a memorable quote from comedian Bob Newhart, 806 00:42:59,360 --> 00:43:02,080 Speaker 1: who was casting film. We make bets on who's going 807 00:43:02,160 --> 00:43:05,520 Speaker 1: to go insane or who's already gone insane. In fact, 808 00:43:05,800 --> 00:43:08,560 Speaker 1: maybe we've all gone insane, and we're all together and 809 00:43:08,640 --> 00:43:10,279 Speaker 1: we don't know it, and we'll go home and my 810 00:43:10,360 --> 00:43:13,560 Speaker 1: wife will call Paramount and say, listen, my husband is insane. 811 00:43:14,040 --> 00:43:16,760 Speaker 1: We have no norm here, We have no way of judging. 812 00:43:18,400 --> 00:43:20,560 Speaker 1: Art later admitted that he felt bad for just hanging 813 00:43:20,600 --> 00:43:23,239 Speaker 1: out in Mexico as this production dragged on, while he 814 00:43:23,320 --> 00:43:26,080 Speaker 1: knew that his musical partner was at home growing angrier 815 00:43:26,120 --> 00:43:28,879 Speaker 1: and angrier by the day. He would say. Mike held 816 00:43:28,920 --> 00:43:30,800 Speaker 1: me in Mexico for like four or five and a 817 00:43:30,840 --> 00:43:33,040 Speaker 1: half months, and I should have really said to him, 818 00:43:33,120 --> 00:43:34,920 Speaker 1: you know, you don't need me this long. I've got 819 00:43:34,960 --> 00:43:37,279 Speaker 1: to work in New York City. Call Paul Simon, what 820 00:43:37,360 --> 00:43:39,560 Speaker 1: am I doing down here? I should have said that, 821 00:43:39,960 --> 00:43:42,400 Speaker 1: but I was many miles away. And you don't realize 822 00:43:42,440 --> 00:43:45,279 Speaker 1: what you're missing when you're out there. You're not in 823 00:43:45,400 --> 00:43:48,840 Speaker 1: knom like I mean, were you in the sheep? 824 00:43:50,000 --> 00:43:52,600 Speaker 2: He would say, so, yes, yeah, yes, yes, I was 825 00:43:52,640 --> 00:43:53,560 Speaker 2: in the shop Craft. 826 00:43:53,440 --> 00:43:57,960 Speaker 1: Services was terrible. As production on the film stretched through 827 00:43:58,000 --> 00:44:00,879 Speaker 1: the early months of nineteen sixty nine, Paul Simon found 828 00:44:00,960 --> 00:44:04,720 Speaker 1: himself under considerable pressure from Columbia Records chief Clive Davis 829 00:44:05,120 --> 00:44:07,600 Speaker 1: to begin work on their next album in order to 830 00:44:07,640 --> 00:44:10,680 Speaker 1: capitalize on the success of the Graduate Soundtrack, the recent 831 00:44:10,760 --> 00:44:14,759 Speaker 1: Grammy win, and the huge sales of their previous album Bookends. 832 00:44:15,600 --> 00:44:17,879 Speaker 1: For a time, Simon de Garfunkle had the top three 833 00:44:18,040 --> 00:44:20,719 Speaker 1: album positions in the US, with Bookends at number one, 834 00:44:21,000 --> 00:44:24,120 Speaker 1: the Graduate Soundtrack at number two, and their nineteen sixty 835 00:44:24,120 --> 00:44:27,000 Speaker 1: six album Parsley Say Ageos Mary in Time at number three. 836 00:44:27,520 --> 00:44:28,840 Speaker 2: Also known as PSrT. 837 00:44:29,760 --> 00:44:31,200 Speaker 3: Is it no? 838 00:44:31,960 --> 00:44:34,080 Speaker 2: I was like the real heads call a PSrT bro. 839 00:44:34,840 --> 00:44:38,279 Speaker 1: That's really impressive, Like I'm hard. That's crazy to name 840 00:44:38,520 --> 00:44:42,440 Speaker 1: another act who's had the three top albums. I don't 841 00:44:42,440 --> 00:44:43,520 Speaker 1: think the Beatles even did that. 842 00:44:43,960 --> 00:44:47,600 Speaker 2: This isn't definitive, but Bob Newhart had the number one 843 00:44:47,800 --> 00:44:51,000 Speaker 2: and number two albums simultaneously on the Billboard two hundred 844 00:44:51,080 --> 00:44:53,640 Speaker 2: with the Button Down Mind and the Button Down Mind 845 00:44:53,680 --> 00:44:57,080 Speaker 2: Strikes Back. Guns n' Roses had used Your Illusion one 846 00:44:57,160 --> 00:44:59,759 Speaker 2: in two at number one and two respectively in nineten 847 00:44:59,800 --> 00:45:02,760 Speaker 2: ninety one and two thousand and four. Nelly had Suit 848 00:45:02,960 --> 00:45:05,520 Speaker 2: and Sweat at number one and two. But those are 849 00:45:05,600 --> 00:45:09,400 Speaker 2: all double albums or like combined albums, right, I believe, so. 850 00:45:09,800 --> 00:45:12,840 Speaker 2: I don't know if anyone's had three separately released albums. 851 00:45:13,520 --> 00:45:14,280 Speaker 2: That is wild. 852 00:45:14,520 --> 00:45:15,600 Speaker 1: That's a crazy stat. 853 00:45:18,560 --> 00:45:20,960 Speaker 2: As you meditate on that, we'll be right back with 854 00:45:21,080 --> 00:45:23,480 Speaker 2: more too much information after these messages. 855 00:45:28,480 --> 00:45:36,239 Speaker 1: Woo, one of the earliest songs that Paul wrote with 856 00:45:36,320 --> 00:45:38,440 Speaker 1: the album that would become Bridge Over Troubled Water was 857 00:45:38,480 --> 00:45:41,120 Speaker 1: the Only Living Boy in New York, one of my favorites. 858 00:45:41,840 --> 00:45:44,360 Speaker 1: Originally he pended as a kind of good luck message 859 00:45:44,400 --> 00:45:47,200 Speaker 1: to his old friend Art. He would say, I was saying, 860 00:45:47,280 --> 00:45:49,120 Speaker 1: go do it, go off and do the movie, a 861 00:45:49,239 --> 00:45:53,360 Speaker 1: kind of Hey Jude type song. I feel compelled to 862 00:45:53,440 --> 00:45:56,560 Speaker 1: mention that Paul Simon is dramatically misinterpreting the meaning of 863 00:45:56,600 --> 00:45:59,560 Speaker 1: Hey Jude, which, as we all know, was written by 864 00:45:59,560 --> 00:46:01,879 Speaker 1: Paul mc cart need to cheer up John Lennon's son 865 00:46:02,040 --> 00:46:05,360 Speaker 1: Julian after John left Julian's mom to go be with Yoko. 866 00:46:06,560 --> 00:46:09,160 Speaker 1: Thank you. In order to make the meaning of the 867 00:46:09,239 --> 00:46:13,359 Speaker 1: song slightly less obvious, Paul Simon evokes their childhood alter 868 00:46:13,520 --> 00:46:16,800 Speaker 1: ego in the opening line Tom as in Tom and 869 00:46:16,920 --> 00:46:20,520 Speaker 1: Jerry catch your plane right on time. I know your 870 00:46:20,600 --> 00:46:23,960 Speaker 1: part will go fine. In other words, go off, do 871 00:46:24,120 --> 00:46:26,880 Speaker 1: this movie. The role's gonna go great. It's very sweet, 872 00:46:27,040 --> 00:46:27,960 Speaker 1: it's very jalous. 873 00:46:28,160 --> 00:46:28,359 Speaker 9: Yeah. 874 00:46:29,239 --> 00:46:33,120 Speaker 1: But despite this encouragement, traces of Paul's own alienation and 875 00:46:33,239 --> 00:46:36,840 Speaker 1: loneliness managed to bleed through. Art would sum up Paul's 876 00:46:36,880 --> 00:46:39,359 Speaker 1: message as I'm the only living boy in New York. 877 00:46:39,560 --> 00:46:41,680 Speaker 1: You used to be the other one, and now you're gone. 878 00:46:43,400 --> 00:46:47,200 Speaker 1: Despite the small hints of jealousy and the lyrics, it 879 00:46:47,360 --> 00:46:51,400 Speaker 1: is undoubtedly a gorgeous song. Artie contributed the melody of 880 00:46:51,440 --> 00:46:55,560 Speaker 1: the backing vocal, later recalling it's us around eight times screaming, 881 00:46:55,920 --> 00:46:59,360 Speaker 1: and we mixed it down very softly. I started getting 882 00:46:59,360 --> 00:47:01,920 Speaker 1: into open math off harmony, which you're describing earlier, in 883 00:47:02,000 --> 00:47:05,239 Speaker 1: a very loud, strident way. We were screaming at the 884 00:47:05,280 --> 00:47:08,120 Speaker 1: top of our lungs and inside an echo chamber. I 885 00:47:08,200 --> 00:47:11,040 Speaker 1: remember that day Dylan, Bob Dylan dropped by to visit. 886 00:47:11,520 --> 00:47:13,480 Speaker 1: We came out of the booth after all this screaming, 887 00:47:13,640 --> 00:47:17,160 Speaker 1: and there he was also of note instrumentally speaking. On 888 00:47:17,239 --> 00:47:19,520 Speaker 1: The Only Living Boy in New York is the exquisite 889 00:47:19,600 --> 00:47:23,320 Speaker 1: bassline played by session player Joe Osborne of the iconic 890 00:47:23,680 --> 00:47:26,680 Speaker 1: group of session musicians known as the Wrecking Crew. He's 891 00:47:26,719 --> 00:47:30,520 Speaker 1: playing it on an eight string bass, and I love this, 892 00:47:30,680 --> 00:47:33,080 Speaker 1: he would remember years later when he tried to play 893 00:47:33,120 --> 00:47:35,840 Speaker 1: it on stage, he couldn't quite do it, and he 894 00:47:35,880 --> 00:47:38,359 Speaker 1: couldn't figure out why he couldn't nail his own part, 895 00:47:38,719 --> 00:47:40,960 Speaker 1: And then he realized that his bass part on the 896 00:47:41,040 --> 00:47:44,160 Speaker 1: record had been camped together and was therefore impossible to 897 00:47:44,200 --> 00:47:44,880 Speaker 1: play exactly. 898 00:47:45,239 --> 00:47:46,719 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, and this wouldn't have been an eight 899 00:47:46,760 --> 00:47:49,279 Speaker 2: string bass the way that like six string basses exist now, 900 00:47:49,320 --> 00:47:51,279 Speaker 2: this would have been like a twelve string guitar, where 901 00:47:51,320 --> 00:47:53,960 Speaker 2: it's four strings of the bass guitar with another string 902 00:47:54,080 --> 00:47:56,319 Speaker 2: either a unison or tune in octave above it. That's 903 00:47:56,440 --> 00:47:59,760 Speaker 2: crazy because the five string bass and six string basses 904 00:48:00,040 --> 00:48:04,360 Speaker 2: them today didn't really exist until the eighties, seventies or eighties. 905 00:48:05,880 --> 00:48:08,040 Speaker 2: But yeah, I just want to highlight the production on 906 00:48:08,160 --> 00:48:10,520 Speaker 2: these albums, man, Like, it's really down to like a 907 00:48:10,680 --> 00:48:13,719 Speaker 2: couple of God yes, you know, it's Hal Blaine of 908 00:48:13,800 --> 00:48:15,640 Speaker 2: the Record Crew, one of the most prolific and iconic 909 00:48:15,719 --> 00:48:19,000 Speaker 2: drummers of all time. The aforementioned Joe Osborne, who I 910 00:48:19,040 --> 00:48:22,080 Speaker 2: think the same thing happened in with his baseline on America. 911 00:48:22,880 --> 00:48:26,000 Speaker 2: They also comped together some basslines with that, so you like, 912 00:48:26,160 --> 00:48:28,600 Speaker 2: if you're trying to play those like upper register fills 913 00:48:28,640 --> 00:48:31,800 Speaker 2: that he plays, it's not it's a it's a studio trickery. 914 00:48:32,760 --> 00:48:36,200 Speaker 2: And then Larry Necktell I believe. 915 00:48:36,320 --> 00:48:37,160 Speaker 1: Is also. 916 00:48:38,480 --> 00:48:40,120 Speaker 2: Was he also in Muscle Shoals. 917 00:48:40,440 --> 00:48:42,200 Speaker 1: I know he was definitely in the rerec and crew 918 00:48:42,239 --> 00:48:44,960 Speaker 1: because he played on Pet Sounds and all the Beach 919 00:48:45,040 --> 00:48:47,400 Speaker 1: Boys studio stuff and Phil Spector's studio stuff. 920 00:48:47,800 --> 00:48:50,439 Speaker 2: I don't know about muscle shoals. No, he wasn't. Okay, 921 00:48:50,480 --> 00:48:52,400 Speaker 2: my mistake, so yeah. And Larry Nekchdel, who was just 922 00:48:52,520 --> 00:48:55,719 Speaker 2: like their utility guy because he's played geys and bass, 923 00:48:56,320 --> 00:48:57,879 Speaker 2: but you know a lot of the other stuff too, 924 00:48:57,960 --> 00:49:01,719 Speaker 2: and especially on these songs, is is Roy Haley Man, Yeah, 925 00:49:02,040 --> 00:49:06,040 Speaker 2: the producer on this. I really like it is crazy 926 00:49:06,160 --> 00:49:09,920 Speaker 2: to actually think about what he was doing with these. Interestingly, 927 00:49:09,960 --> 00:49:12,160 Speaker 2: he never had Simon and garfer go on separate mics. 928 00:49:12,160 --> 00:49:13,759 Speaker 2: He only ever had them on one mic. 929 00:49:14,040 --> 00:49:16,279 Speaker 1: Well, we talk about this in a bit. There was 930 00:49:16,320 --> 00:49:19,000 Speaker 1: some documentary as watching with him where he would always 931 00:49:19,080 --> 00:49:23,000 Speaker 1: have them sing their parts together on one mic, like 932 00:49:23,120 --> 00:49:26,160 Speaker 1: Everly Brothers style, and then to thicken it he would 933 00:49:26,200 --> 00:49:29,680 Speaker 1: then individually have them do their own parts separately. 934 00:49:29,880 --> 00:49:33,360 Speaker 2: Yes, yeah, And I mean like only Living Boy for example, 935 00:49:34,239 --> 00:49:37,799 Speaker 2: is like eight times there's like eight overdubs of them 936 00:49:37,920 --> 00:49:42,640 Speaker 2: singing together in an entire echo chamber, which I think 937 00:49:42,760 --> 00:49:45,640 Speaker 2: is very cool. Yeah, but yeah, I mean that's Roy Haley. 938 00:49:45,800 --> 00:49:47,320 Speaker 2: Should get a lot of credit with that. Same with 939 00:49:48,040 --> 00:49:49,880 Speaker 2: you know, same with just doing this stuff on Bridge. 940 00:49:50,840 --> 00:49:53,120 Speaker 1: The drum sound on the Boxer that sounds like a 941 00:49:53,239 --> 00:49:55,880 Speaker 1: cannon shot, like, Yeah, a lot of this cool stuff. 942 00:49:56,280 --> 00:49:58,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, the Boxer. For me, the craziest thing is all 943 00:49:58,200 --> 00:49:59,800 Speaker 2: the guitar layers on there. But we'll get to that. 944 00:50:00,000 --> 00:50:02,239 Speaker 1: Oh my god, I know, yeah, there's I think it's 945 00:50:02,280 --> 00:50:05,520 Speaker 1: in here later. But in some interview I think both 946 00:50:05,600 --> 00:50:09,120 Speaker 1: Paul and Art separately said, yeah, it was Simon and Garfunkle, 947 00:50:09,160 --> 00:50:11,200 Speaker 1: but we were really a trio with Roy Halley. 948 00:50:11,520 --> 00:50:11,960 Speaker 5: I mean it was. 949 00:50:12,239 --> 00:50:12,439 Speaker 9: Yeah. 950 00:50:13,640 --> 00:50:17,880 Speaker 1: Another song that directly addresses ARTI on Bridge over Troubled 951 00:50:17,920 --> 00:50:22,000 Speaker 1: Water is So Long Frank Lloyd Wright, which is basically 952 00:50:22,080 --> 00:50:25,480 Speaker 1: a semi affectionate kiss off from Paul to his friend, 953 00:50:25,920 --> 00:50:29,320 Speaker 1: who was a one time architecture student. Simon later admitted 954 00:50:29,360 --> 00:50:31,480 Speaker 1: in a twenty eleven interview with Mojo, I guess the 955 00:50:31,520 --> 00:50:34,040 Speaker 1: bigger picture was that him flying down the Mexico was 956 00:50:34,080 --> 00:50:37,759 Speaker 1: a disappointment that I was trying to block out, and 957 00:50:37,960 --> 00:50:41,680 Speaker 1: the nostalgic refrain to the song I'll remember Frank Lloyd Wright, 958 00:50:42,120 --> 00:50:45,120 Speaker 1: all of the nights we'd harmonized till dawn. I never 959 00:50:45,239 --> 00:50:50,719 Speaker 1: laughed so long. So Long, So Long seems too surrendered 960 00:50:50,760 --> 00:50:53,600 Speaker 1: to the inevitable. As Art would later say, that's a 961 00:50:53,680 --> 00:50:57,279 Speaker 1: wink from Simon to Garfunkle. So long Arty will be 962 00:50:57,320 --> 00:50:59,839 Speaker 1: splitting up next year. You may not know it yet. 963 00:51:00,040 --> 00:51:02,880 Speaker 2: Oh I'm advancing a new theory here, which is that 964 00:51:03,040 --> 00:51:05,440 Speaker 2: maybe Art Garfuncle is an idiot. 965 00:51:06,480 --> 00:51:08,920 Speaker 1: Uh. He later said that he had no idea that 966 00:51:09,080 --> 00:51:11,040 Speaker 1: the song was in reference to him. This is what 967 00:51:11,160 --> 00:51:15,080 Speaker 1: I'm yes, this is what I'm yes, yes, uh, he said, 968 00:51:16,200 --> 00:51:19,360 Speaker 1: Paul quote never let me in on that. I find that. 969 00:51:19,760 --> 00:51:22,560 Speaker 1: I find that to be a secretive and unpleasant thing 970 00:51:22,680 --> 00:51:23,600 Speaker 1: to have done. 971 00:51:23,400 --> 00:51:27,560 Speaker 2: To you, because that presupposes a very stoned Art Garfuncle 972 00:51:27,640 --> 00:51:30,279 Speaker 2: sitting around and singing these lines and going, man, it's 973 00:51:30,440 --> 00:51:33,160 Speaker 2: crazy that you used to sing in the in your 974 00:51:33,239 --> 00:51:37,520 Speaker 2: basement with Frank Lloyd Wright, just like me. That's wild, 975 00:51:37,719 --> 00:51:41,640 Speaker 2: and then never addressing that, like not retaking that case later. Yes, 976 00:51:41,719 --> 00:51:45,480 Speaker 2: of course that was But no, I was deceived by Paul. 977 00:51:47,920 --> 00:51:50,480 Speaker 1: He later chilled, saying in the liner notes to a 978 00:51:50,600 --> 00:51:53,680 Speaker 1: twenty twelve compilation that he's able to ignore the unpleasant 979 00:51:53,719 --> 00:51:56,799 Speaker 1: subtext of the song because it's quote just so much 980 00:51:56,920 --> 00:51:59,960 Speaker 1: fun to sing, And he says of Paul that quote 981 00:52:00,520 --> 00:52:05,040 Speaker 1: one loves the giver of a beautiful gift. I don't 982 00:52:05,080 --> 00:52:09,640 Speaker 1: know fine the lyric All of the Nights We'd Harmonize 983 00:52:09,719 --> 00:52:12,760 Speaker 1: Till Dawn is a sweet reflection of their early days together, 984 00:52:13,280 --> 00:52:15,359 Speaker 1: made all the more poignant by the fact that they 985 00:52:15,480 --> 00:52:18,960 Speaker 1: don't harmonize on this song, which is kind of heartbreaking 986 00:52:19,000 --> 00:52:21,360 Speaker 1: when you think about it. Art sings a solo, except 987 00:52:21,400 --> 00:52:24,560 Speaker 1: when Paul takes a section of the bridge. Architects may 988 00:52:24,600 --> 00:52:27,719 Speaker 1: come and architects may go, and never change your point 989 00:52:27,760 --> 00:52:30,640 Speaker 1: of view. I think that's very interesting that Paul takes 990 00:52:31,040 --> 00:52:35,200 Speaker 1: that one line. People come, people go, They don't change 991 00:52:35,239 --> 00:52:37,680 Speaker 1: your point of view. That's I don't know. I find 992 00:52:37,719 --> 00:52:39,800 Speaker 1: it telling that he chose that line out of the 993 00:52:40,000 --> 00:52:41,759 Speaker 1: entire song. I don't know if that was strictly a 994 00:52:41,840 --> 00:52:46,200 Speaker 1: musical decision. The pair in general don't really harmonize much 995 00:52:46,280 --> 00:52:48,880 Speaker 1: on Bridge over Troubled Water the whole album in general. 996 00:52:49,480 --> 00:52:52,360 Speaker 1: Unlike the Everly Brothers style harmonies on their earlier records, 997 00:52:52,560 --> 00:52:56,480 Speaker 1: Bridge was a showcase for separate voices. Paul Simon would 998 00:52:56,480 --> 00:52:59,759 Speaker 1: explain in the twenty eleven documentary The Harmony Game. It's 999 00:52:59,800 --> 00:53:02,640 Speaker 1: more like a Beatles record than an Everly's record. You 1000 00:53:02,719 --> 00:53:05,120 Speaker 1: knew the two voices and the two characters well enough 1001 00:53:05,160 --> 00:53:07,480 Speaker 1: that we could each have our own songs that's the 1002 00:53:07,520 --> 00:53:09,520 Speaker 1: first time we did that, and that probably would have 1003 00:53:09,560 --> 00:53:11,600 Speaker 1: been the pattern for the next album or two. Have 1004 00:53:11,760 --> 00:53:14,200 Speaker 1: we stayed together? And yeah, we talked about earlier about 1005 00:53:14,200 --> 00:53:17,399 Speaker 1: their specific way of recording their harmonies, how they would 1006 00:53:17,480 --> 00:53:19,960 Speaker 1: gather around one mic and sing together and then each 1007 00:53:20,160 --> 00:53:24,600 Speaker 1: double track their vocal part individually afterwards, and Roy Halley 1008 00:53:24,640 --> 00:53:26,720 Speaker 1: would say, people would say, why don't you just record 1009 00:53:26,760 --> 00:53:30,279 Speaker 1: them individually so you'll have more control, which makes sense 1010 00:53:30,320 --> 00:53:33,640 Speaker 1: when you're mixing, but that sounds was never the same. 1011 00:53:33,719 --> 00:53:36,479 Speaker 1: They needed to look at each other's mouths and see 1012 00:53:36,520 --> 00:53:39,480 Speaker 1: the way that their tongues touch their soft palate and 1013 00:53:40,520 --> 00:53:42,400 Speaker 1: really get those phonemes. 1014 00:53:43,280 --> 00:53:47,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, those fricatives, it's true elves. Yeah, no, I know. 1015 00:53:47,800 --> 00:53:50,560 Speaker 1: And speaking of the Beatles, much like John and Paul 1016 00:53:50,680 --> 00:53:54,920 Speaker 1: struggling to make room for their romantic relationships, Paul and Artie, 1017 00:53:55,080 --> 00:53:58,279 Speaker 1: Paul Simon and Arc Garfunkle were becoming more involved with 1018 00:53:58,440 --> 00:54:01,400 Speaker 1: serious partners of their own. While art was on his 1019 00:54:01,480 --> 00:54:03,480 Speaker 1: way to a session for the Bridge Over Troubled Water 1020 00:54:03,600 --> 00:54:06,080 Speaker 1: track The Boxer in the fall of nineteen sixty eight, 1021 00:54:06,719 --> 00:54:09,440 Speaker 1: he was recognized while stepping out of a cab by 1022 00:54:09,560 --> 00:54:12,960 Speaker 1: part time actress Linda Grossman, he was recognized. He must 1023 00:54:12,960 --> 00:54:14,600 Speaker 1: have been so happy that he was recognized. 1024 00:54:14,640 --> 00:54:15,000 Speaker 5: This time. 1025 00:54:16,120 --> 00:54:19,000 Speaker 1: Artie was smitten by Linda Grossman and took the bold 1026 00:54:19,080 --> 00:54:22,080 Speaker 1: move of inviting her on the spot to the session 1027 00:54:22,120 --> 00:54:25,480 Speaker 1: he was going to. He'd say, I was ready, My 1028 00:54:25,680 --> 00:54:28,759 Speaker 1: rhythm was already going. I think I asked I think 1029 00:54:28,800 --> 00:54:31,280 Speaker 1: I asked her to marry me in the second sentence. 1030 00:54:32,280 --> 00:54:33,560 Speaker 2: What a weird thing to say. 1031 00:54:33,800 --> 00:54:36,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, and when they split up, he would later insist 1032 00:54:36,239 --> 00:54:37,080 Speaker 1: that he never loved her. 1033 00:54:38,120 --> 00:54:43,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, okay, like, honestly, anyone please tweeted us right in 1034 00:54:43,440 --> 00:54:46,000 Speaker 2: if we're if you think have listened to this episode 1035 00:54:46,040 --> 00:54:48,640 Speaker 2: and think that we're being unfair to this guy, Yes, 1036 00:54:49,840 --> 00:54:50,200 Speaker 2: come on. 1037 00:54:51,000 --> 00:54:55,040 Speaker 1: So Paul wasn't exactly thrilled that art just showed up 1038 00:54:55,239 --> 00:55:00,680 Speaker 1: to their session with a stranger. Yeah, I mean that 1039 00:55:00,760 --> 00:55:03,080 Speaker 1: makes the whole like John bringing Yoko, who at least 1040 00:55:03,160 --> 00:55:05,880 Speaker 1: was known to the rest of the band, seem you know. 1041 00:55:06,120 --> 00:55:06,560 Speaker 2: Yeah. 1042 00:55:07,680 --> 00:55:11,120 Speaker 1: Also, Linna Grossman lived in Boston, and if you have 1043 00:55:11,200 --> 00:55:14,160 Speaker 1: an artistic career in New York, it is really hard 1044 00:55:14,200 --> 00:55:17,640 Speaker 1: to keep commuting back up to Boston. It's really it's 1045 00:55:17,760 --> 00:55:20,400 Speaker 1: it's it's a time suck. It's a money suck. It 1046 00:55:20,520 --> 00:55:24,080 Speaker 1: makes it really really hard to keep things going in 1047 00:55:24,200 --> 00:55:27,239 Speaker 1: New York, especially if that's where you your your finances 1048 00:55:27,280 --> 00:55:30,279 Speaker 1: are and you make your money and all the opportunities are. 1049 00:55:30,440 --> 00:55:34,600 Speaker 1: It's really really, really difficult, let me tell you. And 1050 00:55:35,360 --> 00:55:37,840 Speaker 1: you know already he was really determined to make that 1051 00:55:37,960 --> 00:55:41,319 Speaker 1: relationship work, and he commuted back and forth between New 1052 00:55:41,400 --> 00:55:44,840 Speaker 1: York and Boston at great personal expense, I'm sure, and 1053 00:55:44,920 --> 00:55:48,759 Speaker 1: tremendous cost to his own sanity. But one of the 1054 00:55:48,840 --> 00:55:51,080 Speaker 1: downsides of this is that he had even less free 1055 00:55:51,120 --> 00:55:54,880 Speaker 1: time to record with Paul, who you'll remember was already 1056 00:55:54,960 --> 00:55:58,160 Speaker 1: pissed about the Catch twenty two shoots. So now he 1057 00:55:58,239 --> 00:56:00,080 Speaker 1: finally had already back and he was going back and 1058 00:56:00,160 --> 00:56:02,520 Speaker 1: forth to Boston to be with this rando who stopped 1059 00:56:02,600 --> 00:56:03,840 Speaker 1: him on the street and say, hey, aren't you our 1060 00:56:03,960 --> 00:56:06,279 Speaker 1: Garfuncle And he was like, you're pretty yes, I am. 1061 00:56:07,440 --> 00:56:10,680 Speaker 1: Is presumably how that went down, So now anywhere with you, 1062 00:56:11,320 --> 00:56:15,400 Speaker 1: Paul was doubly mad. Meanwhile, Paul, this is quite a choice. 1063 00:56:15,760 --> 00:56:19,080 Speaker 1: He was cementing a relationship with Peggy Harper, who at 1064 00:56:19,120 --> 00:56:23,920 Speaker 1: the time was married to Simon and Garfuncle's manager mart Lewis. 1065 00:56:25,360 --> 00:56:29,040 Speaker 1: Once their relationship heated up, Peggy left her husband, who, 1066 00:56:29,800 --> 00:56:33,080 Speaker 1: may I remind you, was Simon and Garfuncle's manager, Mart Lewis, 1067 00:56:33,640 --> 00:56:37,319 Speaker 1: and divorced him so she could marry Paul. I can 1068 00:56:37,400 --> 00:56:40,200 Speaker 1: only assume this was some kind of weird music industry 1069 00:56:40,360 --> 00:56:44,880 Speaker 1: ediple thing. Yeah, marrying your manager's wife is. That's a 1070 00:56:44,960 --> 00:56:48,480 Speaker 1: hell of a thing. Paul apparently actively pursued her despite 1071 00:56:48,560 --> 00:56:52,600 Speaker 1: his personal friendship and professional relationship with her now ex 1072 00:56:52,719 --> 00:56:57,839 Speaker 1: husband mart Lewis, the manager of Simon and Garfuncle, who 1073 00:56:57,960 --> 00:57:01,480 Speaker 1: continued to manage Simon and Garfuncle Paul solo after the 1074 00:57:01,520 --> 00:57:07,719 Speaker 1: breakup of the duo. This Mort guy. This guy either 1075 00:57:07,840 --> 00:57:11,560 Speaker 1: he was extremely open minded about all this, or he 1076 00:57:11,680 --> 00:57:14,200 Speaker 1: knew a meal ticket when he saw one. Rather than 1077 00:57:14,320 --> 00:57:17,960 Speaker 1: feel that Paul had quote taken Peggy from him, Mort 1078 00:57:18,040 --> 00:57:20,600 Speaker 1: said that he was quote relieved about the divorce and 1079 00:57:20,760 --> 00:57:24,720 Speaker 1: held no animosity towards Simon when the pair started dating. 1080 00:57:25,680 --> 00:57:27,440 Speaker 1: He said he and Simon even had a heart to 1081 00:57:27,440 --> 00:57:30,520 Speaker 1: heart conversation, agreeing not to let the matter disrupt their 1082 00:57:30,560 --> 00:57:33,880 Speaker 1: business ties, and with that, Paul and Peggy married in 1083 00:57:33,960 --> 00:57:35,600 Speaker 1: late autumn nineteen sixty nine. 1084 00:57:36,440 --> 00:57:39,080 Speaker 2: Look, Paul, you can my wife, but don't fit the money. 1085 00:57:39,320 --> 00:57:43,320 Speaker 1: Let's go to fifteen percent. You want the divorce signed? 1086 00:57:43,640 --> 00:57:44,000 Speaker 1: All right. 1087 00:57:46,320 --> 00:57:49,960 Speaker 2: Paul probably didn't appreciate already bringing in, you know, just 1088 00:57:50,320 --> 00:57:54,040 Speaker 2: some woman from the street, because she was pretty invalidated him. 1089 00:57:54,480 --> 00:57:56,360 Speaker 1: I must have that wrong, Like that's from the hell 1090 00:57:56,400 --> 00:57:59,240 Speaker 1: Burn book, which is extremely pro Paul. There must be 1091 00:57:59,360 --> 00:58:04,120 Speaker 1: something I'm going maybe not maybe not? What's over Linda Grossman? 1092 00:58:07,600 --> 00:58:13,120 Speaker 2: What There's a line in his Wikipedia page. I'm so excited. 1093 00:58:15,720 --> 00:58:19,120 Speaker 2: Garfuncle has undertaken several long walks in his life. Yeah, 1094 00:58:19,400 --> 00:58:23,640 Speaker 2: h writing poetry along the way. Just what a hilarious 1095 00:58:24,160 --> 00:58:25,479 Speaker 2: thing to put. 1096 00:58:26,680 --> 00:58:29,560 Speaker 1: I think they were like extremely long, Like I think, yes. 1097 00:58:29,600 --> 00:58:32,040 Speaker 2: They're like forty miles. They're like it's like a long 1098 00:58:32,520 --> 00:58:35,960 Speaker 2: he's marathon walking. Yeah, just like you know, getting all 1099 00:58:36,000 --> 00:58:37,880 Speaker 2: the way down there on to personal life. But it's 1100 00:58:37,960 --> 00:58:44,560 Speaker 2: just he's taken long walks, several long baths. Okay, Sorry. 1101 00:58:44,800 --> 00:58:48,160 Speaker 2: So I found a nineteen seventy three Rolling Stone interview 1102 00:58:48,320 --> 00:58:51,960 Speaker 2: where our Carfuncle said I invited Linda to the studio 1103 00:58:52,080 --> 00:58:55,280 Speaker 2: that night we were working on the Boxer. She was reluctant, 1104 00:58:55,360 --> 00:58:58,120 Speaker 2: but she thought she'd try it. She came sat over 1105 00:58:58,200 --> 00:59:00,920 Speaker 2: the engineering console with her chin on her wrist, staring 1106 00:59:00,960 --> 00:59:03,960 Speaker 2: at me, Paul and Roy for four hours. She was 1107 00:59:04,040 --> 00:59:07,080 Speaker 2: going to know everything. I was impressed and flattered. I 1108 00:59:07,240 --> 00:59:09,480 Speaker 2: like people who third degree me, who stare at me. 1109 00:59:09,760 --> 00:59:12,480 Speaker 2: I feel they're interested. And we went out afterwards and 1110 00:59:12,560 --> 00:59:14,680 Speaker 2: I was very charmed and we dated a lot. It 1111 00:59:14,760 --> 00:59:16,640 Speaker 2: took us about three years though, before I had the 1112 00:59:16,680 --> 00:59:19,320 Speaker 2: courage to ask her to marry me. And the following 1113 00:59:19,400 --> 00:59:22,680 Speaker 2: sentence is They divorced in nineteen seventy five, with Garfunkle 1114 00:59:22,760 --> 00:59:24,360 Speaker 2: later claiming he never really loved her. 1115 00:59:28,240 --> 00:59:32,600 Speaker 1: So wait, why she was a singer. So I was 1116 00:59:32,640 --> 00:59:35,160 Speaker 1: going to bring her to the studio to weigh in. 1117 00:59:35,600 --> 00:59:38,600 Speaker 2: Was that what he means certainly adds to your notion 1118 00:59:38,760 --> 00:59:41,320 Speaker 2: of Paul Simon not being thrilled that a random person 1119 00:59:41,440 --> 00:59:44,400 Speaker 2: pulled up and just plopped down at the console. Oh, 1120 00:59:44,440 --> 00:59:48,400 Speaker 2: they worked on this song. Who's this again, Artie? I 1121 00:59:48,600 --> 00:59:50,919 Speaker 2: just met her in the street. Her name is Linda. 1122 00:59:51,960 --> 00:59:56,040 Speaker 1: We had Bob Dylan in here yesterday, arn and I 1123 00:59:56,120 --> 01:00:02,160 Speaker 1: didn't listen to him. Yeah, no offense, London. I'm sure 1124 01:00:02,360 --> 01:00:06,760 Speaker 1: I'm sure you lovely, I'm sure he never loved you. God, 1125 01:00:08,240 --> 01:00:11,400 Speaker 1: sorry to that woman, all right, all right, all right, 1126 01:00:11,400 --> 01:00:11,680 Speaker 1: all right. 1127 01:00:12,360 --> 01:00:14,120 Speaker 2: The sessions for The Boxer were one of the most 1128 01:00:14,200 --> 01:00:17,520 Speaker 2: difficult songs that Simon and Garfunk put together. Sessions lasted 1129 01:00:17,600 --> 01:00:21,760 Speaker 2: well over one hundred hours, spread out over Columbia Studios 1130 01:00:21,840 --> 01:00:24,720 Speaker 2: in Nashville, New York, and also Saint Paul's Chapel at 1131 01:00:24,760 --> 01:00:28,480 Speaker 2: Columbia University. The church had a tiled dome which was 1132 01:00:28,640 --> 01:00:31,680 Speaker 2: beloved by the band for the l lailai parts, and 1133 01:00:31,880 --> 01:00:34,240 Speaker 2: this created a fun challenge for the engineers, who viewed 1134 01:00:34,280 --> 01:00:36,120 Speaker 2: the excursion as a bit of a field trip because 1135 01:00:36,320 --> 01:00:39,840 Speaker 2: mobile recording technology was not quite where it is today. 1136 01:00:40,520 --> 01:00:43,040 Speaker 2: Simon would recall that the recording for The Boxer began 1137 01:00:43,120 --> 01:00:46,240 Speaker 2: in Nashville, where they played with pro session guys like 1138 01:00:46,320 --> 01:00:49,520 Speaker 2: Charlie McCoy on harmonica, who played on Dylan's Blonde on 1139 01:00:49,600 --> 01:00:53,120 Speaker 2: Blonde on many other things, Pete Drake on pedal steel 1140 01:00:53,240 --> 01:00:56,840 Speaker 2: no relation to Nick Drake, the similarly kitten voiced but 1141 01:00:57,000 --> 01:01:01,800 Speaker 2: virtuosic fingerpicking British guitarist, and Fred Carter, who played the 1142 01:01:01,920 --> 01:01:05,400 Speaker 2: fingerpick and guitar part along with Simon. The first line 1143 01:01:05,480 --> 01:01:07,160 Speaker 2: is a lick he wrote while his guitar was in 1144 01:01:07,200 --> 01:01:10,640 Speaker 2: a special tuning Simon later said, ever since guitarists get 1145 01:01:10,680 --> 01:01:12,560 Speaker 2: their fingers all twisted up trying to play that part 1146 01:01:12,680 --> 01:01:14,600 Speaker 2: and they can't because they don't know the tuning, I. 1147 01:01:14,640 --> 01:01:15,280 Speaker 1: Won't tell them. 1148 01:01:16,320 --> 01:01:18,760 Speaker 2: No, I have the detail on those. Actually, the two 1149 01:01:18,840 --> 01:01:21,200 Speaker 2: of us played sitting about three feet apart and completely 1150 01:01:21,280 --> 01:01:23,600 Speaker 2: locked into it. We did it over and over until 1151 01:01:23,600 --> 01:01:25,360 Speaker 2: we got to take you here on the record. It's 1152 01:01:25,440 --> 01:01:28,320 Speaker 2: live on the record. No edits Roy and Lardy were 1153 01:01:28,320 --> 01:01:29,920 Speaker 2: in the control room and they were really happy with 1154 01:01:30,120 --> 01:01:34,120 Speaker 2: the way the guitars meshed together. That is beautiful. Fred Carter, 1155 01:01:34,280 --> 01:01:37,120 Speaker 2: in a two thousand and eight interview with Fred Boord Journal, 1156 01:01:37,560 --> 01:01:40,280 Speaker 2: explained it thusly. When we started to record in New York, 1157 01:01:40,320 --> 01:01:42,720 Speaker 2: I had a baby Martin, it's a smaller bodied model, 1158 01:01:42,920 --> 01:01:45,439 Speaker 2: and Paul Simon was playing his Martin a DA team. 1159 01:01:45,720 --> 01:01:49,600 Speaker 2: He was tuned regular in standard tuning EADGB E. So 1160 01:01:49,720 --> 01:01:51,480 Speaker 2: all I was here in was bits and pieces of 1161 01:01:51,520 --> 01:01:54,000 Speaker 2: the songs while he was doing his fingerpicking. So I 1162 01:01:54,080 --> 01:01:56,280 Speaker 2: tried two or three things and then picked up this guitar, 1163 01:01:56,400 --> 01:01:59,360 Speaker 2: which was about a third above his guitar, and I 1164 01:01:59,480 --> 01:02:01,680 Speaker 2: turned the first string down to D and I turned 1165 01:02:01,720 --> 01:02:03,400 Speaker 2: the bass string up to a G which put my 1166 01:02:03,520 --> 01:02:06,880 Speaker 2: guitar in an open G tuning. He says that Paul 1167 01:02:07,040 --> 01:02:10,479 Speaker 2: was in open C at this point, so if that's true, 1168 01:02:10,520 --> 01:02:14,200 Speaker 2: what they were essentially doing was playing guitars a fifth 1169 01:02:14,320 --> 01:02:17,240 Speaker 2: off of each other, which is very interesting. And that's 1170 01:02:17,280 --> 01:02:19,040 Speaker 2: a studio tactic that you do see in a lot 1171 01:02:19,080 --> 01:02:21,280 Speaker 2: of places where people will, I think in Nashville as well, 1172 01:02:21,320 --> 01:02:25,640 Speaker 2: where you kpo your capo one guitar at the seventh 1173 01:02:25,720 --> 01:02:28,200 Speaker 2: threat and then played the same guitar part just a 1174 01:02:28,240 --> 01:02:30,160 Speaker 2: fifth hire to thicken the sound. As long as you're 1175 01:02:30,200 --> 01:02:32,880 Speaker 2: not doing any kind of really complicated harmonies, it works out. 1176 01:02:33,760 --> 01:02:35,160 Speaker 2: And so he said, at the end of the day, 1177 01:02:35,360 --> 01:02:39,000 Speaker 2: we were just still on the song on my guitar. 1178 01:02:39,800 --> 01:02:42,560 Speaker 2: They had me miked with about seven mics. They had 1179 01:02:42,600 --> 01:02:44,960 Speaker 2: a near mic, a distant mic, a neck mic, a 1180 01:02:45,040 --> 01:02:47,320 Speaker 2: mic on the guitar hole. They even miked my breathing. 1181 01:02:47,440 --> 01:02:49,960 Speaker 2: They micd the guitar in back. Roy Halley was a 1182 01:02:50,000 --> 01:02:52,640 Speaker 2: genius at getting around the first time we were listening, 1183 01:02:52,680 --> 01:02:55,080 Speaker 2: they killed the breathing mic and they had an ambient 1184 01:02:55,120 --> 01:02:57,680 Speaker 2: mic overhead which picked up the two guitars together. So 1185 01:02:57,760 --> 01:03:00,360 Speaker 2: I was breathing, I guess pretty heavy in rhythm, and 1186 01:03:00,440 --> 01:03:02,080 Speaker 2: they wanted to take it out, and they took it 1187 01:03:02,200 --> 01:03:04,720 Speaker 2: out and then said, no, we have to leave that in. 1188 01:03:05,000 --> 01:03:07,000 Speaker 2: And it now sounds like an additional layer rhythm on 1189 01:03:07,040 --> 01:03:11,000 Speaker 2: the record. So you can actually hear guitarist Fred Carter 1190 01:03:11,120 --> 01:03:13,760 Speaker 2: Junior's breathing as part of those guitar tracks. 1191 01:03:13,920 --> 01:03:15,720 Speaker 1: I never noticed that. I got to re listen to that. 1192 01:03:15,880 --> 01:03:19,160 Speaker 2: He also played telly and twelve string guitar on that track, 1193 01:03:19,400 --> 01:03:23,320 Speaker 2: three or four guitars in total, and a six string Doughbro, 1194 01:03:24,480 --> 01:03:26,840 Speaker 2: which is like the resonator style guitar that you hear 1195 01:03:26,880 --> 01:03:30,600 Speaker 2: in bluegrass music, not on a slide, he says. So 1196 01:03:31,160 --> 01:03:34,720 Speaker 2: there are so many guitars on that, which is why 1197 01:03:34,760 --> 01:03:37,920 Speaker 2: it sounds magic. And one of that central lick is 1198 01:03:37,960 --> 01:03:41,760 Speaker 2: them playing in two different tunings at once. So cool. 1199 01:03:42,680 --> 01:03:44,240 Speaker 1: That song I used to always kind of think was 1200 01:03:44,320 --> 01:03:47,760 Speaker 1: like long and slow and would skip to like Missus 1201 01:03:47,840 --> 01:03:52,080 Speaker 1: Robinson whatever. Although I get the more that's like, that's 1202 01:03:52,160 --> 01:03:54,920 Speaker 1: the one that is a magical song. I mean to me, 1203 01:03:55,040 --> 01:03:57,280 Speaker 1: it's like the musical equivalent of like cool hand Luke too. 1204 01:03:57,400 --> 01:04:01,680 Speaker 2: It's just like that, yeah, oh yeah, yeah yeah, And 1205 01:04:01,800 --> 01:04:03,320 Speaker 2: just I don't know, man, I think I do think that, 1206 01:04:03,920 --> 01:04:05,960 Speaker 2: you know Howie deserves like a lot of recognition for 1207 01:04:06,040 --> 01:04:09,439 Speaker 2: this he talks about on the Boxer. Also, he put 1208 01:04:09,480 --> 01:04:12,000 Speaker 2: the brass and the rest of the voices on the 1209 01:04:12,280 --> 01:04:14,760 Speaker 2: end of that, and then he made this decision to 1210 01:04:14,960 --> 01:04:18,320 Speaker 2: mix the pedal steel track with a piccolo trumpet part. 1211 01:04:18,800 --> 01:04:21,600 Speaker 2: So the pedal steel was recorded down in Nashville and 1212 01:04:21,760 --> 01:04:25,520 Speaker 2: this boc esque piccolo trumpet part done in the Columbia church. 1213 01:04:26,720 --> 01:04:29,480 Speaker 2: And so he had two remote sessions of these two 1214 01:04:29,720 --> 01:04:32,640 Speaker 2: very distinct instruments and bounce them into one track together. 1215 01:04:33,080 --> 01:04:35,200 Speaker 2: That's just I love studio magic. 1216 01:05:02,160 --> 01:05:04,960 Speaker 1: And it's very much a Phil Specter or Brian Wilson 1217 01:05:05,040 --> 01:05:09,160 Speaker 1: technique of putting two instruments together playing the exact same line, 1218 01:05:09,800 --> 01:05:13,960 Speaker 1: and the effect is a completely new third sound that 1219 01:05:14,040 --> 01:05:16,200 Speaker 1: your brain puts together. I mean, I had no idea 1220 01:05:16,240 --> 01:05:18,320 Speaker 1: what that sound was. I thought, I think I assumed 1221 01:05:18,360 --> 01:05:21,120 Speaker 1: it was a pedal steel, but there was something off 1222 01:05:21,120 --> 01:05:22,800 Speaker 1: about it. I didn't realize that there was a pickle 1223 01:05:22,840 --> 01:05:25,480 Speaker 1: of trumpet on top of it. Pickle trumpets what they 1224 01:05:25,560 --> 01:05:28,480 Speaker 1: use in penny Land too. It's I mean, it's it's 1225 01:05:28,480 --> 01:05:31,040 Speaker 1: a it's unusual to be used in like a country. 1226 01:05:31,120 --> 01:05:32,080 Speaker 1: Tinged record like this. 1227 01:05:32,200 --> 01:05:34,840 Speaker 2: It's mostly a I mean, you probably wouldn't hear it 1228 01:05:34,920 --> 01:05:37,640 Speaker 2: on any rock no poke record unless somebody was trying 1229 01:05:37,680 --> 01:05:46,120 Speaker 2: to make it sound annoyingly baroke. Yeah, yeah, like the Beatles. Yes, continue, 1230 01:05:46,280 --> 01:05:48,160 Speaker 2: I think you're up. We've got to talk about the drums. 1231 01:05:48,400 --> 01:05:49,439 Speaker 2: Oh yes, so sorry. 1232 01:05:49,560 --> 01:05:50,960 Speaker 1: That's the other great part of the song. 1233 01:05:51,120 --> 01:05:53,360 Speaker 2: So the famous drum beat for the Bronxer. It only 1234 01:05:53,400 --> 01:05:55,640 Speaker 2: has one drum part, and it is played during the 1235 01:05:55,720 --> 01:05:59,400 Speaker 2: lie live part, and it is an amazing drum part 1236 01:05:59,600 --> 01:06:02,480 Speaker 2: because it sounds like the hammer of God. It is 1237 01:06:03,000 --> 01:06:06,880 Speaker 2: played by famed Wrecking Crew player how Blaine, who drummed 1238 01:06:06,920 --> 01:06:11,120 Speaker 2: on probably ninety five percent of things throughout the nineteen sixties, 1239 01:06:11,680 --> 01:06:14,920 Speaker 2: one hundred and fifty top ten US hits, forty of 1240 01:06:15,000 --> 01:06:18,840 Speaker 2: which were number ones. He authored the beat that is 1241 01:06:18,960 --> 01:06:21,040 Speaker 2: now just called the be My Baby beat from the 1242 01:06:21,160 --> 01:06:28,200 Speaker 2: ron Ads. Wouldn't it be nice? I Got you babe, 1243 01:06:28,200 --> 01:06:32,040 Speaker 2: mister tambourine man, Agent of Aquarius, etcetera, etcetera, etcetera. The 1244 01:06:32,240 --> 01:06:36,040 Speaker 2: effect of this sound was achieved not by any kind 1245 01:06:36,120 --> 01:06:40,040 Speaker 2: of intense like metering of reverb lengths or echo anything. 1246 01:06:40,440 --> 01:06:42,960 Speaker 2: Hal Blaine said that Roy Halley would just walk around 1247 01:06:43,160 --> 01:06:45,760 Speaker 2: clapping until he found the sound that he wanted, and 1248 01:06:45,840 --> 01:06:47,640 Speaker 2: so ultimately he decided to put the drums in the 1249 01:06:47,680 --> 01:06:51,400 Speaker 2: studio hallway by an elevator shaft for this maximum reverb 1250 01:06:51,440 --> 01:06:55,640 Speaker 2: in echo and Columbia's records hallways were just always known 1251 01:06:55,680 --> 01:06:58,640 Speaker 2: as apparently being great sources of echo and reverb. Halle 1252 01:06:58,680 --> 01:07:01,120 Speaker 2: would later joke, I bet Barbara Dreyisen's voice is still 1253 01:07:01,160 --> 01:07:05,280 Speaker 2: echoing in that hallway somewhere. And so Hal Blaine would 1254 01:07:05,440 --> 01:07:08,200 Speaker 2: pound the drums at the well, really just one drum 1255 01:07:08,480 --> 01:07:09,800 Speaker 2: snare right In. 1256 01:07:09,880 --> 01:07:12,800 Speaker 1: Different interviews, he said snare and tom tom, But I 1257 01:07:12,880 --> 01:07:14,880 Speaker 1: mean he was just also super old, so he might 1258 01:07:14,960 --> 01:07:17,720 Speaker 1: have I don't know, not to be awful, but you know, yeah, 1259 01:07:17,960 --> 01:07:18,640 Speaker 1: I think it was a snack. 1260 01:07:18,680 --> 01:07:20,920 Speaker 2: I mean the definitive I think the definitive one is 1261 01:07:20,960 --> 01:07:23,160 Speaker 2: the snare, but they might have mixed a low tom 1262 01:07:23,200 --> 01:07:24,640 Speaker 2: into it to give it a little bit of body. 1263 01:07:24,760 --> 01:07:28,280 Speaker 2: That actually makes sense anyway, so they would be how 1264 01:07:28,360 --> 01:07:30,520 Speaker 2: Blaine was just he said, they were all around me 1265 01:07:30,600 --> 01:07:33,160 Speaker 2: with all these mike cables, my drums, a set of headphones. 1266 01:07:33,480 --> 01:07:36,120 Speaker 2: When the chorus came around the lie Lie bit Roy 1267 01:07:36,200 --> 01:07:37,880 Speaker 2: had me come down on my snare drum as hard 1268 01:07:37,920 --> 01:07:40,680 Speaker 2: as I could in that hallway by the elevator shaft. 1269 01:07:40,760 --> 01:07:43,200 Speaker 2: It sounded like a cannon shot, which was just the 1270 01:07:43,280 --> 01:07:46,240 Speaker 2: kind of sound that we were after. Unfortunately, at this 1271 01:07:46,360 --> 01:07:49,120 Speaker 2: exact moment, during one take, the elevator doors open and 1272 01:07:49,200 --> 01:07:52,360 Speaker 2: an elderly man stepped out, just as how Blaine came 1273 01:07:52,440 --> 01:07:54,520 Speaker 2: down on a snare drum with all of the force 1274 01:07:54,640 --> 01:07:58,200 Speaker 2: he could summon. It nearly scared him to death. Blaine recalled, 1275 01:07:58,440 --> 01:08:01,320 Speaker 2: he jumped back into the elevator, the door and took off. 1276 01:08:01,800 --> 01:08:05,760 Speaker 2: We never saw him again. He later died. No, but 1277 01:08:05,880 --> 01:08:08,200 Speaker 2: I think I think about his face every time I 1278 01:08:08,280 --> 01:08:24,920 Speaker 2: hear the boxer and again like this is again just 1279 01:08:26,120 --> 01:08:31,080 Speaker 2: these guys, Hal Blaine, Larry Nechdel, Joe Osborne, engineer, producer, 1280 01:08:31,200 --> 01:08:35,200 Speaker 2: Roy Halley. And this was the first Simony Garfunkle album 1281 01:08:35,400 --> 01:08:37,640 Speaker 2: that credited these back musicians in their liner notes. And 1282 01:08:37,720 --> 01:08:39,320 Speaker 2: this was also an era when that was not even 1283 01:08:39,360 --> 01:08:42,040 Speaker 2: standard practice, you know. So this is because Motown musicians 1284 01:08:42,040 --> 01:08:44,719 Speaker 2: were famously not credited. So this is like a measure 1285 01:08:44,760 --> 01:08:47,960 Speaker 2: of faith that you know they had in crediting these guys, 1286 01:08:48,000 --> 01:08:51,040 Speaker 2: which I think is wonderful. With all of this material, 1287 01:08:51,200 --> 01:08:53,880 Speaker 2: A standard eight track recorder wasn't cutting it, so Roy 1288 01:08:53,920 --> 01:08:56,439 Speaker 2: Halle brought Columbia boss Clive Davis into the studio to 1289 01:08:56,560 --> 01:09:00,200 Speaker 2: lobby for the novel sixteen track recorder. Davis op his 1290 01:09:00,320 --> 01:09:04,719 Speaker 2: purse strings and bought another eight track recorder, which made 1291 01:09:05,000 --> 01:09:07,959 Speaker 2: Simon and Garfunkle among the first musicians to use sixteen 1292 01:09:08,040 --> 01:09:10,760 Speaker 2: track recording. But what they were actually doing was doing 1293 01:09:10,880 --> 01:09:14,160 Speaker 2: two separate eight track recorders that were manually synchronized and 1294 01:09:14,720 --> 01:09:18,360 Speaker 2: brought together. Hallie talking to Sound on Sound says we 1295 01:09:18,479 --> 01:09:21,200 Speaker 2: linked up two eight track machines to make sixteen and 1296 01:09:21,320 --> 01:09:24,519 Speaker 2: going out and making work tapes. The second eight track 1297 01:09:24,560 --> 01:09:26,080 Speaker 2: would be used as a work tape to go in 1298 01:09:26,160 --> 01:09:28,519 Speaker 2: overdub voices in the church, do that as a remote, 1299 01:09:28,680 --> 01:09:30,720 Speaker 2: bring it back to the studio and overdub on it. 1300 01:09:31,120 --> 01:09:33,320 Speaker 2: That wasn't being done at the time, so it was great. 1301 01:09:33,560 --> 01:09:36,439 Speaker 2: It was very innovative and very creative at that standpoint. 1302 01:09:36,920 --> 01:09:38,760 Speaker 2: So I don't know how you're gonna handle that. They 1303 01:09:38,880 --> 01:09:42,320 Speaker 2: edit God Love You and now we have the lost. 1304 01:09:42,520 --> 01:09:45,599 Speaker 1: Yes, yes, there's actually a missing verse of the Boxer 1305 01:09:46,040 --> 01:09:50,479 Speaker 1: that was removed after already wrote that Bach like steel guitar, trumpet, melody, 1306 01:09:50,560 --> 01:09:54,240 Speaker 1: that was his line. That's his saw right, Yeah, okay. 1307 01:09:54,120 --> 01:09:57,679 Speaker 2: He gets one separate part of one song. 1308 01:10:00,880 --> 01:10:04,400 Speaker 1: The verse. The Lost Verse is occasionally reinserted during live 1309 01:10:04,479 --> 01:10:06,840 Speaker 1: versions of The Boxer and I heard it with them 1310 01:10:06,960 --> 01:10:10,240 Speaker 1: when I saw Simon and Garfunkle live in two thousand 1311 01:10:10,240 --> 01:10:13,320 Speaker 1: and three, and it blew my mind because I assumed 1312 01:10:13,360 --> 01:10:16,479 Speaker 1: that Paul had written it especially for the occasion. It 1313 01:10:16,600 --> 01:10:20,439 Speaker 1: goes as follows. It's actually very sweet. It actually was 1314 01:10:20,560 --> 01:10:23,559 Speaker 1: cool that they added it as men in their twilight years. 1315 01:10:23,680 --> 01:10:27,040 Speaker 1: Now the years are rolling by me. They're rocking evenly. 1316 01:10:27,720 --> 01:10:30,720 Speaker 1: I'm older than I once was and younger than i'll be. 1317 01:10:31,120 --> 01:10:36,040 Speaker 1: That's not unusual, No, it isn't strange. After changes, upon changes, 1318 01:10:36,520 --> 01:10:39,600 Speaker 1: we are more or less the same. After changes, we 1319 01:10:39,720 --> 01:10:42,960 Speaker 1: are more or less the same. That was cool to 1320 01:10:43,040 --> 01:10:46,880 Speaker 1: see them at like you know, age seventy or whatever 1321 01:10:48,240 --> 01:10:50,000 Speaker 1: singing that to each other. That was really cool. It 1322 01:10:50,080 --> 01:10:52,679 Speaker 1: was my sixteenth birthday present for my dad seeing Simon 1323 01:10:52,680 --> 01:10:56,000 Speaker 1: and garfunk and so we went together, which was really cool. 1324 01:10:56,120 --> 01:10:58,720 Speaker 1: And also as a special guest at the show, they 1325 01:10:58,800 --> 01:11:01,639 Speaker 1: had the Everly Brothers and then all four so I'm 1326 01:11:01,680 --> 01:11:03,880 Speaker 1: on a Garfunkle and the two Everly brothers came out 1327 01:11:03,920 --> 01:11:06,559 Speaker 1: and sang songs together. It was unreal. It was one 1328 01:11:06,560 --> 01:11:08,320 Speaker 1: of the coolest concerts I've ever been to, one of 1329 01:11:08,320 --> 01:11:13,880 Speaker 1: the best presents I've ever received, really amazing. Yes lyrics, Yes, Yes, 1330 01:11:14,479 --> 01:11:17,639 Speaker 1: lyrics to the Boxer. Paul reportedly wrote an early draft 1331 01:11:17,720 --> 01:11:20,120 Speaker 1: of the lyrics of this song on the back of 1332 01:11:20,200 --> 01:11:27,520 Speaker 1: an airsickness bag related note about sixties songs involving airsickness 1333 01:11:27,600 --> 01:11:30,760 Speaker 1: bags by people named Paul. It was pointed out to 1334 01:11:30,840 --> 01:11:33,599 Speaker 1: me that the line from back in the USSR all 1335 01:11:33,640 --> 01:11:35,280 Speaker 1: the way the paper bag was on my knee. 1336 01:11:36,120 --> 01:11:38,240 Speaker 2: I always thought it was like contraband or something. 1337 01:11:38,280 --> 01:11:40,439 Speaker 1: I don't know what it was. It's an airsickness bag, 1338 01:11:40,600 --> 01:11:42,720 Speaker 1: That's what that line means. I never knew that. I 1339 01:11:42,880 --> 01:11:45,160 Speaker 1: never never really made sense to me. Is that I 1340 01:11:45,240 --> 01:11:46,320 Speaker 1: just blow your mind? Or did you? 1341 01:11:46,600 --> 01:11:48,479 Speaker 2: I don't think I ever really parsed the lyrics. I 1342 01:11:48,520 --> 01:11:50,800 Speaker 2: don't think about that, my friend. No, I don't think 1343 01:11:50,800 --> 01:11:51,439 Speaker 2: about it at all. 1344 01:11:51,600 --> 01:11:56,599 Speaker 1: Yes, okay the Boxer again. I'm not a big lyrics guy, 1345 01:11:56,680 --> 01:12:00,160 Speaker 1: but the lyrics to the Boxer always stunned me. The 1346 01:12:00,240 --> 01:12:03,679 Speaker 1: words tell the story of a man struggling to overcome poverty, 1347 01:12:03,760 --> 01:12:07,320 Speaker 1: and loneliness in New York City. After being presented in 1348 01:12:07,400 --> 01:12:09,639 Speaker 1: the first person for the first few verses, the final 1349 01:12:09,760 --> 01:12:14,000 Speaker 1: verse uses the third person sketch of a boxer and 1350 01:12:14,080 --> 01:12:16,880 Speaker 1: the clearing stands a boxer and a fighter by his trade, 1351 01:12:17,360 --> 01:12:19,960 Speaker 1: and he carries the reminders of every glove that laid 1352 01:12:20,040 --> 01:12:22,120 Speaker 1: him down or cut him till he cried out in 1353 01:12:22,240 --> 01:12:25,559 Speaker 1: his anger and his shame. I am leaving. I am leaving, 1354 01:12:26,040 --> 01:12:29,320 Speaker 1: but the fighters still remain. It's the fight seeing cool Endlop, 1355 01:12:29,520 --> 01:12:33,760 Speaker 1: That's what I always see. Simon has suggested that at 1356 01:12:33,840 --> 01:12:38,840 Speaker 1: least the spirit of the lyrics are autobiographical. Ah sad 1357 01:12:39,000 --> 01:12:41,960 Speaker 1: news for anyone who ever clung to this song for 1358 01:12:42,120 --> 01:12:45,479 Speaker 1: strength when they were struggling to overcome major life events. 1359 01:12:46,320 --> 01:12:49,440 Speaker 1: Paul wrote it after feeling like he was being unfairly 1360 01:12:49,560 --> 01:12:56,880 Speaker 1: criticized in the press. So no, not the loss of 1361 01:12:56,960 --> 01:13:01,720 Speaker 1: a loved one or a parent, or grow poverty, just 1362 01:13:01,960 --> 01:13:04,960 Speaker 1: people were mean to him in the music newspapers. 1363 01:13:05,400 --> 01:13:09,599 Speaker 2: I mean that that whole first verse, which never really 1364 01:13:09,680 --> 01:13:13,040 Speaker 2: made much sense to me, suddenly clicked into place. Though 1365 01:13:13,120 --> 01:13:16,800 Speaker 2: my story is seldom told, I have squandered my resistance 1366 01:13:16,880 --> 01:13:20,880 Speaker 2: for a pocket full of mumbles such are promises all 1367 01:13:21,000 --> 01:13:23,719 Speaker 2: lies in jest? Is this just him winging about people 1368 01:13:23,800 --> 01:13:26,200 Speaker 2: in the press being mean to him that whole first verse? 1369 01:13:26,760 --> 01:13:30,120 Speaker 1: It could be read that way, he says in a 1370 01:13:30,200 --> 01:13:32,960 Speaker 1: nineteen to eighty four interview with Playboy. I think I 1371 01:13:33,080 --> 01:13:35,519 Speaker 1: was reading the Bible around that time. That's where I 1372 01:13:35,560 --> 01:13:38,760 Speaker 1: think phrases like workmen's wages come from and seeking out 1373 01:13:38,800 --> 01:13:42,120 Speaker 1: the poor recorders. That was biblical. I think the song 1374 01:13:42,240 --> 01:13:45,000 Speaker 1: was about me. Everybody's beating me up, and I'm telling 1375 01:13:45,040 --> 01:13:47,479 Speaker 1: you now, I'm going to go away if you don't stop. 1376 01:13:49,479 --> 01:13:50,920 Speaker 2: And I never did. 1377 01:13:51,680 --> 01:13:54,880 Speaker 1: But by that time we had encountered our first criticism. 1378 01:13:55,280 --> 01:13:57,519 Speaker 1: For the first few years, it was just pure praise. 1379 01:13:57,920 --> 01:13:59,719 Speaker 1: It took two or three years for people to realize 1380 01:13:59,760 --> 01:14:02,680 Speaker 1: that we weren't strange creatures that emerged from England, but 1381 01:14:02,880 --> 01:14:05,200 Speaker 1: just two guys from Queens who used to sing rock 1382 01:14:05,240 --> 01:14:08,200 Speaker 1: and roll. And maybe we weren't real folkies at all, 1383 01:14:08,680 --> 01:14:12,679 Speaker 1: maybe we weren't even hippies. But yeah, Paul's been cagy 1384 01:14:12,760 --> 01:14:14,800 Speaker 1: over the years about whether or not the lyrics were 1385 01:14:14,880 --> 01:14:20,040 Speaker 1: strictly literal. In Robert Hilbert's biography, which again grain of Salt, 1386 01:14:20,080 --> 01:14:23,280 Speaker 1: he participated, and he gave many interviews for Paul said, 1387 01:14:23,360 --> 01:14:26,040 Speaker 1: looking back, I don't recall thinking that I went through 1388 01:14:26,120 --> 01:14:28,479 Speaker 1: years of struggle. I was never poor and I had 1389 01:14:28,520 --> 01:14:30,720 Speaker 1: a family that loved me. But I have to say 1390 01:14:30,880 --> 01:14:34,840 Speaker 1: singing his anger and his shame still makes me feel uncomfortable. 1391 01:14:35,280 --> 01:14:38,000 Speaker 1: So there must have been some anger and shame. I 1392 01:14:38,120 --> 01:14:40,400 Speaker 1: think some of the feelings in the song started when 1393 01:14:40,400 --> 01:14:43,240 Speaker 1: I was a kid. It wasn't a traumatic injury you 1394 01:14:43,320 --> 01:14:47,160 Speaker 1: can point to, but there was something. And Hilburn then 1395 01:14:47,200 --> 01:14:50,439 Speaker 1: takes the opportunity to theorize that this something he speaks 1396 01:14:50,479 --> 01:14:55,040 Speaker 1: of included matters of his size, his hair, his failure, 1397 01:14:55,080 --> 01:14:58,400 Speaker 1: and occasional humiliation of the Jerry Land's solo years as 1398 01:14:58,439 --> 01:15:01,439 Speaker 1: a kid being snubbed by the Greenwich Village folk crowd, 1399 01:15:01,640 --> 01:15:04,640 Speaker 1: and later having to fight to gain respect in the 1400 01:15:04,760 --> 01:15:09,240 Speaker 1: rock community. Another biographer, Eric Elliott, that's not his name, 1401 01:15:09,280 --> 01:15:11,880 Speaker 1: that's a guy with the middle school with another biographer, 1402 01:15:11,960 --> 01:15:15,080 Speaker 1: Mark Elliott, reads into the lyrical story in a much 1403 01:15:15,120 --> 01:15:18,720 Speaker 1: more literal way by relating it to Simon's own biography. 1404 01:15:19,439 --> 01:15:22,000 Speaker 1: Like the quote this and full, he writes, the second 1405 01:15:22,120 --> 01:15:25,280 Speaker 1: verse of The Boxer connects with the album's recurring theme 1406 01:15:25,400 --> 01:15:29,360 Speaker 1: of abandonment. Set in an autobiographical back to the beginning frame, 1407 01:15:30,040 --> 01:15:32,679 Speaker 1: The singer is a poor boy leaving home, as Paul 1408 01:15:32,760 --> 01:15:35,560 Speaker 1: did when he went to England, surrounded by strangers in 1409 01:15:35,600 --> 01:15:39,280 Speaker 1: a railway station, probably a reference to his girlfriend Kathy 1410 01:15:39,400 --> 01:15:41,639 Speaker 1: Chitty and the song he would write around that time. 1411 01:15:41,720 --> 01:15:46,000 Speaker 1: Homeward bound. Once at his destination, the narrator lays low 1412 01:15:46,240 --> 01:15:48,800 Speaker 1: the house he shared in the East End. Looking to 1413 01:15:48,840 --> 01:15:51,120 Speaker 1: fit in, he tries to join the clique of artists 1414 01:15:51,200 --> 01:15:54,720 Speaker 1: he found there. The song then switches locales again, back 1415 01:15:54,760 --> 01:15:57,000 Speaker 1: to New York, but the only offers he gets there 1416 01:15:57,120 --> 01:15:59,840 Speaker 1: are from the street walkers, an allusion to perhaps the 1417 01:16:00,120 --> 01:16:03,080 Speaker 1: bands only into making money, the ones that are the 1418 01:16:03,160 --> 01:16:04,679 Speaker 1: ones that horr themselves out. 1419 01:16:05,680 --> 01:16:06,080 Speaker 2: Okay. 1420 01:16:06,280 --> 01:16:08,960 Speaker 1: The song then breaks into a vocal and instrumental run 1421 01:16:09,040 --> 01:16:12,480 Speaker 1: of Lila laies. They are a fade in in cinematic 1422 01:16:12,600 --> 01:16:16,280 Speaker 1: terms that becomes, for a moment, a purely non chronological 1423 01:16:16,400 --> 01:16:21,400 Speaker 1: exultation the joy of singing now ohk. Next, the singer 1424 01:16:21,479 --> 01:16:23,920 Speaker 1: laments the passing of the years. This is the lost verse, 1425 01:16:24,000 --> 01:16:26,960 Speaker 1: the passing of the years and the acknowledgment of changes, 1426 01:16:27,720 --> 01:16:31,439 Speaker 1: already's leaving to make a movie, etc. And sighs to 1427 01:16:31,560 --> 01:16:34,439 Speaker 1: acknowledge the bandonment as nothing new in his life, that 1428 01:16:34,560 --> 01:16:37,000 Speaker 1: the more things change, the more they stay the same. 1429 01:16:37,720 --> 01:16:40,040 Speaker 1: And finally, in the final verse, the singer longs to 1430 01:16:40,120 --> 01:16:43,120 Speaker 1: go home, yet not home, to somewhere where the harsh 1431 01:16:43,200 --> 01:16:46,960 Speaker 1: New York winters won't bleed him dry. Mexico. Perhaps we're 1432 01:16:46,960 --> 01:16:50,439 Speaker 1: already's filming his movie, all of which resolves with the 1433 01:16:50,520 --> 01:16:53,680 Speaker 1: vision of a boxer, a fighter who desperately wants to 1434 01:16:53,760 --> 01:16:56,360 Speaker 1: get out of the ring, but despite the beating he 1435 01:16:56,400 --> 01:16:59,519 Speaker 1: has taken, remains in the fight. He is what he 1436 01:16:59,680 --> 01:17:03,360 Speaker 1: is and will somehow make it through. Are you family 1437 01:17:03,439 --> 01:17:03,560 Speaker 1: with that? 1438 01:17:03,680 --> 01:17:05,240 Speaker 2: Charlie Brown had hose tweet? 1439 01:17:05,960 --> 01:17:06,360 Speaker 1: Not No. 1440 01:17:06,880 --> 01:17:10,519 Speaker 2: I can theorize though it's a classic bit of Twitter Twitter. 1441 01:17:10,520 --> 01:17:13,280 Speaker 2: It's just passed into one of those tweets that has 1442 01:17:13,320 --> 01:17:16,559 Speaker 2: passed into common lore. And I'm reading I'm remembering as 1443 01:17:16,600 --> 01:17:18,960 Speaker 2: best I can. But it's people will get on here 1444 01:17:19,080 --> 01:17:22,920 Speaker 2: and just say anything Charlie Brown had hose. No, he didn't, 1445 01:17:23,400 --> 01:17:28,519 Speaker 2: that's not true. And in similarly, people can just write anything. 1446 01:17:29,000 --> 01:17:33,439 Speaker 2: You know, I'm sorry, I don't. I think I feel 1447 01:17:33,479 --> 01:17:36,360 Speaker 2: like a lifelong New Yorker who probably took some buses 1448 01:17:36,439 --> 01:17:39,439 Speaker 2: around the port authority is probably more likely to just 1449 01:17:39,600 --> 01:17:43,639 Speaker 2: be writing about actual street walkers and poor people than 1450 01:17:45,240 --> 01:17:48,479 Speaker 2: veiled criticisms of bands just in it for the money, 1451 01:17:48,880 --> 01:17:50,920 Speaker 2: particularly when Paul Simon is like one of the most 1452 01:17:50,960 --> 01:17:54,000 Speaker 2: money minded cats from when he was a seventeen year old. 1453 01:17:54,960 --> 01:17:57,479 Speaker 2: That's losers that should have gone back to the editor. 1454 01:17:57,600 --> 01:17:58,120 Speaker 2: I'm sorry. 1455 01:17:59,439 --> 01:18:03,639 Speaker 1: The course of the Boxer contains non lexical syllables. That's 1456 01:18:03,680 --> 01:18:07,960 Speaker 1: a great term. Lie la lie. They are extremely effective, 1457 01:18:08,360 --> 01:18:11,920 Speaker 1: especially following the extremely literate verses. I think it's a 1458 01:18:12,000 --> 01:18:15,639 Speaker 1: cool way to follow it up. But Paul only intended 1459 01:18:15,640 --> 01:18:18,680 Speaker 1: the lila lies as a placeholder. He would say, I 1460 01:18:18,760 --> 01:18:21,439 Speaker 1: didn't have any words. But it's not a failure of 1461 01:18:21,560 --> 01:18:24,400 Speaker 1: songwriting because people like that and they put enough meaning 1462 01:18:24,479 --> 01:18:26,519 Speaker 1: into it, and the rest of the song has enough 1463 01:18:26,600 --> 01:18:28,720 Speaker 1: power and emotion I guess to make it go. So 1464 01:18:28,840 --> 01:18:31,160 Speaker 1: it's all right. But for me, every time I sing 1465 01:18:31,280 --> 01:18:33,719 Speaker 1: that part, I'm a little embarrassed, which is cute. 1466 01:18:34,520 --> 01:18:36,040 Speaker 2: Oh, I mean, it's just kind of interesting that he 1467 01:18:36,120 --> 01:18:38,519 Speaker 2: went with that because like, coming from a folk background, 1468 01:18:38,600 --> 01:18:40,519 Speaker 2: like there's so much like there is a lot of 1469 01:18:40,560 --> 01:18:45,080 Speaker 2: non lexical stuff in that, and it's all like, you know, diity, diity, 1470 01:18:45,360 --> 01:18:47,519 Speaker 2: like whatever. I guess what I should say is it's 1471 01:18:47,560 --> 01:18:51,320 Speaker 2: interesting that he took a non lexical word that also 1472 01:18:51,439 --> 01:18:54,120 Speaker 2: has like a double meaning to it, you know, right, 1473 01:18:54,320 --> 01:18:57,880 Speaker 2: instead of simply singing law or like any of that. 1474 01:18:58,280 --> 01:19:01,160 Speaker 2: Like hearing lie as part of the folk tradition doesn't 1475 01:19:01,200 --> 01:19:03,599 Speaker 2: exactly square up to me. I'm not sure how many 1476 01:19:03,640 --> 01:19:04,880 Speaker 2: other instances there are of. 1477 01:19:04,960 --> 01:19:08,040 Speaker 1: That, you know, And maybe it's just because it's so 1478 01:19:08,400 --> 01:19:11,360 Speaker 1: ingrained in my head right now, a law or a 1479 01:19:11,600 --> 01:19:15,840 Speaker 1: daw or something like that, just even just phonetically, it 1480 01:19:16,040 --> 01:19:21,599 Speaker 1: seems too uplifting. Yeah, li lah lay seems like something 1481 01:19:21,720 --> 01:19:25,160 Speaker 1: an accusation. Well, yes, there are theories out there, and 1482 01:19:25,280 --> 01:19:25,800 Speaker 1: this is like. 1483 01:19:25,880 --> 01:19:28,160 Speaker 2: People who oh, I wasn't even gonna give space to 1484 01:19:28,200 --> 01:19:30,639 Speaker 2: the Dylan theory. But I meant like, I'm not sure 1485 01:19:30,720 --> 01:19:32,840 Speaker 2: on this song. I think this song is incredible. I'm 1486 01:19:32,840 --> 01:19:38,120 Speaker 2: sure that guy his assessment of yes, but like I think, 1487 01:19:39,120 --> 01:19:41,040 Speaker 2: you know, so much of this song is kind of 1488 01:19:41,120 --> 01:19:44,760 Speaker 2: about the tension of like I'm just trying to do 1489 01:19:44,920 --> 01:19:50,280 Speaker 2: this one thing, like why has everything been so hard? 1490 01:19:51,640 --> 01:19:53,479 Speaker 2: Why was I sold this myth that I could do 1491 01:19:53,640 --> 01:19:57,240 Speaker 2: these things? And then to me, it's like almost like 1492 01:19:57,360 --> 01:20:00,400 Speaker 2: a cosmic cry back, like you've all lied to me, 1493 01:20:01,040 --> 01:20:04,439 Speaker 2: but I'm still gonna stick around because you haven't killed 1494 01:20:04,479 --> 01:20:07,880 Speaker 2: me yet, you know, asking only for workman's wages, looking 1495 01:20:08,080 --> 01:20:10,800 Speaker 2: only for a job. You people all lied to me, 1496 01:20:11,800 --> 01:20:15,720 Speaker 2: but I'm still here. Don't look at me like that. No, 1497 01:20:15,880 --> 01:20:18,320 Speaker 2: I mean that's with that emotion in your eyes. 1498 01:20:18,680 --> 01:20:25,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, I was gonna say, that's a varianize, a deeper 1499 01:20:25,360 --> 01:20:26,320 Speaker 1: level of ar connection. 1500 01:20:27,400 --> 01:20:27,599 Speaker 10: Yeah. 1501 01:20:28,520 --> 01:20:33,240 Speaker 1: I mean, that's a much better theory than this ridiculous 1502 01:20:33,400 --> 01:20:33,880 Speaker 1: theory that. 1503 01:20:34,720 --> 01:20:36,640 Speaker 2: The Dylan theory is so funny, please go on. 1504 01:20:37,720 --> 01:20:40,439 Speaker 1: Yeah, Apparently there are some people who think that the 1505 01:20:40,479 --> 01:20:43,280 Speaker 1: Eli La Lae chorus is meant to be Paul Simon 1506 01:20:43,360 --> 01:20:48,960 Speaker 1: accusing Bob Dylan about of lying about his musical intentions, 1507 01:20:49,200 --> 01:20:50,719 Speaker 1: which I oh, I mean. 1508 01:20:50,680 --> 01:20:53,120 Speaker 2: This would have been on the heels of the Judas concert, right, 1509 01:20:53,160 --> 01:20:57,000 Speaker 2: which was preceded by somebody yellingly literally like you lie, right. 1510 01:20:58,000 --> 01:20:59,600 Speaker 1: That's okay, that's a good point. I hadn't thought. But 1511 01:20:59,640 --> 01:21:01,920 Speaker 1: that was like teen sixty six. This was late nineteen 1512 01:21:01,960 --> 01:21:04,639 Speaker 1: sixty eight. I mean that he had already released Jean. 1513 01:21:04,640 --> 01:21:09,599 Speaker 2: Was like a turbulent It was a turbulent decade. Brownier 1514 01:21:10,800 --> 01:21:13,599 Speaker 2: Brown here second reference. Wow. 1515 01:21:13,720 --> 01:21:13,920 Speaker 9: Yeah. 1516 01:21:14,720 --> 01:21:18,960 Speaker 1: Simon himself rejected this theory because it's dumb. Bob Dylan 1517 01:21:19,600 --> 01:21:22,320 Speaker 1: ended up covering this song on self Portrait, although he 1518 01:21:22,439 --> 01:21:25,640 Speaker 1: replaced the word glove from every Glove that Laid him 1519 01:21:25,680 --> 01:21:29,040 Speaker 1: down with every blow that laid him down, which I 1520 01:21:29,080 --> 01:21:32,799 Speaker 1: would imagine if your Paul Simon and Bob Dylan changes 1521 01:21:32,880 --> 01:21:36,280 Speaker 1: your lyrics, that's got to be a tweak, right, Like well, 1522 01:21:36,320 --> 01:21:36,880 Speaker 1: I mean it's. 1523 01:21:37,000 --> 01:21:39,840 Speaker 2: Also like probably the one person where Paul Simon would 1524 01:21:39,840 --> 01:21:43,920 Speaker 2: actually sing go true. That's a good edit, Jim. 1525 01:21:45,040 --> 01:21:47,720 Speaker 1: I don't know anything about their relationship, No, neither. Yeah, 1526 01:21:47,800 --> 01:21:51,920 Speaker 1: that's interesting you. I Yeah, great song, great song, And 1527 01:21:52,040 --> 01:21:56,639 Speaker 1: I think that was if I recall that, that would 1528 01:21:56,680 --> 01:22:00,280 Speaker 1: probably have been the first song recorded for uh yeah, 1529 01:22:00,320 --> 01:22:03,040 Speaker 1: it was the first song recorded for these sessions in 1530 01:22:03,439 --> 01:22:04,840 Speaker 1: November nineteen sixty eight. 1531 01:22:07,080 --> 01:22:07,560 Speaker 2: Don't do it? 1532 01:22:08,000 --> 01:22:08,240 Speaker 1: Do it? 1533 01:22:09,800 --> 01:22:13,280 Speaker 2: Okay? Well you punched it in for me. So while 1534 01:22:13,320 --> 01:22:15,559 Speaker 2: they recorded the Box or the Fall of nineteen sixty eight, 1535 01:22:31,160 --> 01:22:33,960 Speaker 2: sessions for what became Bridge Over Troublewater began in earnest 1536 01:22:34,200 --> 01:22:37,880 Speaker 2: in the summer of nineteen sixty nine. Oh, summer of 1537 01:22:37,960 --> 01:22:38,479 Speaker 2: sixty nine. 1538 01:22:38,640 --> 01:22:40,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, now it's Not'spratt Adam. 1539 01:22:40,560 --> 01:22:43,680 Speaker 2: Soon Simon decided to use La as the base of 1540 01:22:43,760 --> 01:22:46,840 Speaker 2: operations to make it easier for Art, who was, as 1541 01:22:46,920 --> 01:22:49,799 Speaker 2: you recall, filming Catch twenty two on the West Coast. 1542 01:22:50,200 --> 01:22:53,479 Speaker 2: He really you know, he might have been grumbly about it, 1543 01:22:53,600 --> 01:22:55,760 Speaker 2: but he did try to make this work. 1544 01:22:55,880 --> 01:22:58,320 Speaker 1: Yeah, oh yeah, That's the main thing I came away 1545 01:22:58,400 --> 01:22:59,439 Speaker 1: with after researching this. 1546 01:23:00,160 --> 01:23:01,840 Speaker 2: The pair settling in la was one of the reasons 1547 01:23:01,840 --> 01:23:03,680 Speaker 2: why they declined to perform at Woodstock. 1548 01:23:04,160 --> 01:23:07,439 Speaker 1: And they also kind of bombed at the Monterey Pop 1549 01:23:07,520 --> 01:23:10,639 Speaker 1: Festival too, I think if I remember correct, well. 1550 01:23:10,640 --> 01:23:14,000 Speaker 2: I mean, were they slated between like Otis Redding and 1551 01:23:14,120 --> 01:23:17,360 Speaker 2: Jimmy Hendrix and like several of the other most electrifying 1552 01:23:17,439 --> 01:23:19,160 Speaker 2: performances of all time, and then they just got on 1553 01:23:19,200 --> 01:23:22,719 Speaker 2: there and saying about feeling groovy, cooking spices and feeling groovy. 1554 01:23:24,479 --> 01:23:26,920 Speaker 2: Sometimes festival programming, I'm just like, when when I hear 1555 01:23:27,120 --> 01:23:29,880 Speaker 2: about people being like, oh, they bombed at this famous festival, 1556 01:23:29,920 --> 01:23:32,880 Speaker 2: I'm like, that was the promoter's fault. Don't put come 1557 01:23:33,000 --> 01:23:37,400 Speaker 2: next to that anyway. In a sense, Bridge is Paul 1558 01:23:37,439 --> 01:23:40,920 Speaker 2: Simon's equivalent of Paul McCartney's Yesterday. In other words, it 1559 01:23:41,040 --> 01:23:43,400 Speaker 2: arrived to him so quickly. There's a great phrase that 1560 01:23:43,520 --> 01:23:46,960 Speaker 2: I remember from the reading The Grateful Dead annotated lyrics 1561 01:23:47,000 --> 01:23:50,760 Speaker 2: and the intro to by Robert Hunter. He has this 1562 01:23:50,880 --> 01:23:53,439 Speaker 2: great phrase where he talks about songs like that and 1563 01:23:54,479 --> 01:23:57,719 Speaker 2: the turn is fast as the pen would pull. 1564 01:23:58,439 --> 01:24:00,840 Speaker 1: Oh wow, great, that is great. 1565 01:24:01,640 --> 01:24:03,439 Speaker 2: So Paul Simon would say an all timer of a 1566 01:24:03,520 --> 01:24:06,080 Speaker 2: quote from twenty eleven. I have no idea where it 1567 01:24:06,120 --> 01:24:08,439 Speaker 2: came from. It came all of a sudden. It was 1568 01:24:08,479 --> 01:24:10,719 Speaker 2: one of the most shocking moments of my songwriting career 1569 01:24:11,200 --> 01:24:13,920 Speaker 2: at the time. I remember thinking, this is considerably better 1570 01:24:14,000 --> 01:24:16,800 Speaker 2: than I usually write. He'd say that the essence of 1571 01:24:16,880 --> 01:24:19,720 Speaker 2: the song, presumably the melody and the lyrical theme, took 1572 01:24:19,720 --> 01:24:22,360 Speaker 2: about twenty minutes, and the first two verses were completed 1573 01:24:22,439 --> 01:24:25,680 Speaker 2: in two hours. He continued, The melody was something like 1574 01:24:25,760 --> 01:24:28,760 Speaker 2: fifteen notes, which is long. It just seemed to flow 1575 01:24:28,800 --> 01:24:31,120 Speaker 2: through me in a way you don't feel where you 1576 01:24:31,160 --> 01:24:33,360 Speaker 2: can really even call it your own. But then again, 1577 01:24:33,560 --> 01:24:36,599 Speaker 2: it's nobody else's. I didn't know where it came from, 1578 01:24:36,800 --> 01:24:39,639 Speaker 2: but I knew it was exceptional. It's as if there's 1579 01:24:39,680 --> 01:24:42,840 Speaker 2: this chemical feeling the creation of something that is so exceptional. 1580 01:24:42,920 --> 01:24:45,160 Speaker 2: It's addictive. It's one of the things that keeps you 1581 01:24:45,280 --> 01:24:47,360 Speaker 2: writing your whole life. You're trying to get to that 1582 01:24:47,400 --> 01:24:47,880 Speaker 2: place again. 1583 01:24:48,040 --> 01:24:48,439 Speaker 1: That's cool. 1584 01:24:48,520 --> 01:24:50,280 Speaker 2: I love that. I love that and being the nerd 1585 01:24:50,320 --> 01:24:52,479 Speaker 2: that I am. I've heard so many musicians talk about that. 1586 01:24:52,960 --> 01:24:56,000 Speaker 2: Like I've heard about like everyone from like Tom Waits 1587 01:24:56,040 --> 01:25:00,320 Speaker 2: to Benjo Virtuoso Bay Laflex talking about just try getting 1588 01:25:00,320 --> 01:25:03,360 Speaker 2: into like their floasting and just being like just sitting 1589 01:25:03,360 --> 01:25:07,680 Speaker 2: around and you know, plucking and noodling and chewing over 1590 01:25:07,760 --> 01:25:09,839 Speaker 2: a phrase or a thing and then all of a sudden, 1591 01:25:11,080 --> 01:25:14,160 Speaker 2: fast as the pen would pull, you know, beautiful. Who 1592 01:25:14,200 --> 01:25:16,240 Speaker 2: said you've got to grab them before they get to 1593 01:25:16,520 --> 01:25:18,320 Speaker 2: Burt Bachack or some other son of a bitch. 1594 01:25:18,920 --> 01:25:21,080 Speaker 1: Oh, I don't know, but that's amazing. 1595 01:25:22,439 --> 01:25:23,560 Speaker 2: Damn, I've never heard that. 1596 01:25:23,720 --> 01:25:27,240 Speaker 1: That's great. I mean, Michael Jackson would say that he 1597 01:25:27,320 --> 01:25:29,080 Speaker 1: didn't like to go to sleep because he was afraid 1598 01:25:29,120 --> 01:25:31,040 Speaker 1: that when he slept God, they'd give the good ideas 1599 01:25:31,080 --> 01:25:33,840 Speaker 1: the Prince. Oh, I've never heard that. That's amazing. 1600 01:25:34,520 --> 01:25:39,760 Speaker 2: I might be said Alex Eigel, said Alex Higle a rich, No, 1601 01:25:40,160 --> 01:25:43,920 Speaker 2: it was, man, I'm so hard pressed. It was. Yeah, 1602 01:25:44,240 --> 01:25:46,160 Speaker 2: but I think that was like the gist of the quote, like, 1603 01:25:46,560 --> 01:25:49,040 Speaker 2: you know, there are all these songs just floating around 1604 01:25:49,080 --> 01:25:50,599 Speaker 2: out in the air, and you've got to grab them 1605 01:25:50,640 --> 01:25:53,080 Speaker 2: before somebody else like Burt Backack or it does. 1606 01:25:53,600 --> 01:25:54,360 Speaker 1: That's true. 1607 01:25:55,520 --> 01:25:58,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, it was this where we should. 1608 01:25:57,880 --> 01:26:01,880 Speaker 1: Punch it in which, oh yeah, folks, we're not about 1609 01:26:01,880 --> 01:26:04,400 Speaker 1: to head to Really one of my favorite segments of 1610 01:26:04,479 --> 01:26:04,880 Speaker 1: this show. 1611 01:26:13,600 --> 01:26:17,040 Speaker 2: It's Heigel's Woke Corner. Yes, that's right, folks, it's time 1612 01:26:17,120 --> 01:26:19,360 Speaker 2: to come on down to Heigel's Woke Corner, where I 1613 01:26:19,439 --> 01:26:22,400 Speaker 2: advance the radical theory that people who aren't straight white 1614 01:26:22,479 --> 01:26:23,719 Speaker 2: men deserve rights. 1615 01:26:25,120 --> 01:26:26,679 Speaker 1: Uh Paul. 1616 01:26:27,800 --> 01:26:30,960 Speaker 2: Paul is a checkered cat, right, Like, he has a 1617 01:26:31,120 --> 01:26:34,760 Speaker 2: long history of engaging with other people's art as a 1618 01:26:34,840 --> 01:26:39,160 Speaker 2: playground for his own and then taking it and doing 1619 01:26:39,439 --> 01:26:42,639 Speaker 2: cool stuff with it. Yes, again, creating Banker. 1620 01:26:42,800 --> 01:26:46,880 Speaker 1: It's where it's just like I'm gonna make this louder. Okay, 1621 01:26:47,600 --> 01:26:51,880 Speaker 1: hold on, buddy, that's that's not you say things. 1622 01:26:53,360 --> 01:26:58,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, you have a problem. Zepp rolls up cityus tattoos. 1623 01:26:59,840 --> 01:26:59,920 Speaker 7: Uh. 1624 01:27:00,640 --> 01:27:03,040 Speaker 2: Paul would later say that he has was listening to 1625 01:27:03,040 --> 01:27:05,120 Speaker 2: a lot of gospel music in this period, which obviously 1626 01:27:05,240 --> 01:27:08,640 Speaker 2: influenced the musical feel bridge over Troubled Water, but that 1627 01:27:08,760 --> 01:27:11,880 Speaker 2: also inspired the title. He was listening to a nineteen 1628 01:27:11,920 --> 01:27:14,400 Speaker 2: fifty nine track by the Swan silver Tones called Mary 1629 01:27:14,479 --> 01:27:17,439 Speaker 2: Don't You Weep that is a very old spiritual and 1630 01:27:17,560 --> 01:27:19,560 Speaker 2: that he heard a vocal ad lib from one of 1631 01:27:19,640 --> 01:27:22,200 Speaker 2: the singers saying, I'll bring your bridge over deep water 1632 01:27:22,320 --> 01:27:23,439 Speaker 2: if you trust in my name. 1633 01:27:24,479 --> 01:27:26,360 Speaker 6: Whis that handsomebody to have me? 1634 01:27:26,520 --> 01:27:26,920 Speaker 9: Call me? 1635 01:27:27,840 --> 01:27:37,040 Speaker 4: Yeah? May Hill he agree over deep water in trust 1636 01:27:37,120 --> 01:27:37,760 Speaker 4: in my name? 1637 01:27:40,960 --> 01:27:49,000 Speaker 6: I'm gonna weird. I don't know, lazy, How did you. 1638 01:27:49,000 --> 01:27:49,960 Speaker 7: About a call of. 1639 01:27:54,439 --> 01:28:03,080 Speaker 2: Me till you may remember the Swan Silvertones from another 1640 01:28:03,200 --> 01:28:05,800 Speaker 2: song that Paul wrote called she Loves Me Like a 1641 01:28:05,960 --> 01:28:10,960 Speaker 2: Rock That sounds a whole lot like an old gospel song. 1642 01:28:11,880 --> 01:28:17,760 Speaker 2: In fact, the Swan Silverstones recording that I just mentioned. 1643 01:28:17,560 --> 01:28:21,040 Speaker 1: Is that an out there thing like I'd never seen 1644 01:28:21,120 --> 01:28:23,040 Speaker 1: that or read that. But I was just listening to 1645 01:28:23,040 --> 01:28:25,680 Speaker 1: that Swan Silvertones song today just to hear. 1646 01:28:25,800 --> 01:28:28,240 Speaker 2: You can punch it in, dude like you you have 1647 01:28:28,439 --> 01:28:28,880 Speaker 2: the power. 1648 01:28:55,080 --> 01:29:02,479 Speaker 6: I'm gonna wear. I don't belive it. 1649 01:29:10,960 --> 01:29:13,240 Speaker 2: What's funny is that when he went to go record 1650 01:29:13,320 --> 01:29:15,720 Speaker 2: Love Me Like a Rock, he got background vocals from 1651 01:29:15,760 --> 01:29:20,080 Speaker 2: the Dixie Hummingbirds, who are contemporaries of the Swan silver Tones, 1652 01:29:20,600 --> 01:29:22,880 Speaker 2: so that a score to settle, I mean just but 1653 01:29:23,080 --> 01:29:28,439 Speaker 2: like the brass Ones on him, like, yeah, I'm gonna 1654 01:29:28,560 --> 01:29:33,240 Speaker 2: basically rewrite this other gospel songs, and can I get 1655 01:29:33,240 --> 01:29:36,200 Speaker 2: this other gospel group to just do what they did 1656 01:29:36,360 --> 01:29:38,600 Speaker 2: on it? I mean that's there's such a level of 1657 01:29:38,680 --> 01:29:41,920 Speaker 2: like disconnect between the level of empathy and warmth that 1658 01:29:42,000 --> 01:29:45,080 Speaker 2: he achieves in his vocals and how he just seems 1659 01:29:45,120 --> 01:29:51,320 Speaker 2: to view intellectual property and folk traditions and people's art 1660 01:29:51,520 --> 01:29:54,080 Speaker 2: and people themselves as just things that he can move 1661 01:29:54,120 --> 01:29:57,439 Speaker 2: around and play with. But then again, this is a 1662 01:29:57,479 --> 01:30:01,400 Speaker 2: guy who broke apartheid Boycott's because Henry Kissinger told him 1663 01:30:01,439 --> 01:30:06,559 Speaker 2: it was okay. So anyway, to his credit, at this point, 1664 01:30:06,640 --> 01:30:08,960 Speaker 2: Paul was very open about this lift. I had an 1665 01:30:09,000 --> 01:30:11,280 Speaker 2: interview in the Dick Cavit Show where he said, I 1666 01:30:11,360 --> 01:30:12,160 Speaker 2: guess I stole that. 1667 01:30:14,439 --> 01:30:17,400 Speaker 1: That is the exactly exact quote from nineteen seventy too, 1668 01:30:17,560 --> 01:30:19,400 Speaker 1: So I mean it's like, yeah, it wasn't like this 1669 01:30:19,560 --> 01:30:21,680 Speaker 1: thing that got dredged up in the woke era. Like 1670 01:30:21,800 --> 01:30:22,920 Speaker 1: he was very open about it. 1671 01:30:23,200 --> 01:30:25,920 Speaker 2: But this is also cool, according to gospel producer and 1672 01:30:26,040 --> 01:30:29,920 Speaker 2: historian Anthony Heilbutt, who wrote this book called The Gospel Sound, 1673 01:30:29,960 --> 01:30:33,679 Speaker 2: which I've read. It is the definitive history of gospel 1674 01:30:33,760 --> 01:30:37,640 Speaker 2: music in America. It's wonderful hours of enjoyment for not 1675 01:30:37,800 --> 01:30:39,639 Speaker 2: just the stories, but all the rabbit holes that will 1676 01:30:39,640 --> 01:30:41,680 Speaker 2: send you down for musicians, So I highly recommend that. 1677 01:30:42,520 --> 01:30:46,040 Speaker 2: But Simon later acknowledged this debt to Claude Jeter of 1678 01:30:46,120 --> 01:30:50,440 Speaker 2: the Swan Silvertones in person handed him a check as compensation. 1679 01:30:51,400 --> 01:30:54,680 Speaker 2: Of course, does that guy's name pop up in the 1680 01:30:54,720 --> 01:30:59,559 Speaker 2: writing credits, Sure doesn't. Classic. Here's a Cadillac for all 1681 01:30:59,640 --> 01:31:05,160 Speaker 2: the right to your songs. Yeah, this is you know. Oh, 1682 01:31:05,280 --> 01:31:07,599 Speaker 2: and now we go right over to the other corner 1683 01:31:08,200 --> 01:31:12,000 Speaker 2: of Jordan's obligatory beatles shoehorning in Jordan, what do you 1684 01:31:12,040 --> 01:31:12,759 Speaker 2: have for us today? 1685 01:31:12,920 --> 01:31:15,320 Speaker 1: Yeah? This hole is just like cutting the guy a check. 1686 01:31:15,439 --> 01:31:17,640 Speaker 1: Move is the same thing that Paul McCartney did to 1687 01:31:17,960 --> 01:31:22,200 Speaker 1: Jimmy Scott, a Nigerian conga player, an acquaintance in the 1688 01:31:22,280 --> 01:31:25,800 Speaker 1: mid sixties who taught Paul the phrase oh bloody, oh 1689 01:31:25,840 --> 01:31:29,800 Speaker 1: blood doah, life goes on brah. His name does not 1690 01:31:30,000 --> 01:31:33,960 Speaker 1: appear on oh bloody Obla dah. In fact, John Lennon's does, 1691 01:31:34,000 --> 01:31:35,760 Speaker 1: although he had absolutely nothing to do with the song, 1692 01:31:36,040 --> 01:31:38,600 Speaker 1: Yeah go figure, Paul cut the guy a check. He 1693 01:31:38,720 --> 01:31:42,439 Speaker 1: also had another phrase, nothing too much, just out of sight, 1694 01:31:42,600 --> 01:31:45,559 Speaker 1: which Paul also wrote a song about for the two 1695 01:31:45,640 --> 01:31:48,000 Speaker 1: thousand and eight album that he did with the producer 1696 01:31:48,120 --> 01:31:49,879 Speaker 1: Youth called Electric Arguments. 1697 01:31:50,280 --> 01:31:52,280 Speaker 2: There are also people who contended that Jimmy Scott might 1698 01:31:52,320 --> 01:31:54,160 Speaker 2: be the guy playing congos and sympathy for the devil. 1699 01:31:54,360 --> 01:31:56,839 Speaker 1: That would make sense because he played at Ronnie Scott's 1700 01:31:56,920 --> 01:31:59,439 Speaker 1: Jazz club in Soho and London in the sixties and 1701 01:31:59,479 --> 01:32:02,640 Speaker 1: that was where all the Stones and the Beatles and 1702 01:32:02,680 --> 01:32:04,800 Speaker 1: the Who all hung out, so that would make sense. 1703 01:32:05,840 --> 01:32:07,479 Speaker 2: But maybe we're coming about this whole thing from the 1704 01:32:07,520 --> 01:32:10,120 Speaker 2: wrong angle, because after all, Paul Simon also stole from 1705 01:32:10,160 --> 01:32:12,760 Speaker 2: white people. He admitted that some of the melody for 1706 01:32:12,840 --> 01:32:16,200 Speaker 2: Bridge Over Trouble Water was stolen from Johann Sebastian Bach's 1707 01:32:16,880 --> 01:32:47,400 Speaker 2: Oh Sacred Head Now Wounded. Paul originally wrote the song 1708 01:32:47,439 --> 01:32:49,800 Speaker 2: on guitar, but he transposed it to the piano to 1709 01:32:50,000 --> 01:32:54,320 Speaker 2: maximize the gospel effect. He hired Wrecking Crew session player 1710 01:32:54,400 --> 01:32:57,479 Speaker 2: Larry Nektel, a favorite of Elvis Ray, Charles the Doors, 1711 01:32:57,560 --> 01:33:00,880 Speaker 2: Brian Wilson, and many others and garfam remember that they 1712 01:33:00,920 --> 01:33:03,719 Speaker 2: worked hard on the turnarounds or the embellishments that happened 1713 01:33:03,760 --> 01:33:05,320 Speaker 2: from the end of the chorus to the beginning of 1714 01:33:05,360 --> 01:33:08,280 Speaker 2: the new verses. They also booked fellow Wrecking Crew members 1715 01:33:08,320 --> 01:33:12,120 Speaker 2: Hal Blaine and Joe Osbourne, who we mentioned earlier. Joe 1716 01:33:12,200 --> 01:33:14,599 Speaker 2: Osborne once again Hallie put him back to his favorite 1717 01:33:14,600 --> 01:33:17,840 Speaker 2: task of over dubbing two basslines. I do wonder though, 1718 01:33:18,479 --> 01:33:20,800 Speaker 2: the famous bit about Walk on the wild Side is 1719 01:33:20,840 --> 01:33:24,080 Speaker 2: that Herbie Flowers recorded two basslines on that to claim 1720 01:33:24,160 --> 01:33:26,439 Speaker 2: that he was playing two instruments and collect double his 1721 01:33:26,520 --> 01:33:29,720 Speaker 2: session fee. I wonder if that's just a British thing, 1722 01:33:29,760 --> 01:33:33,520 Speaker 2: because Transformer was cut in England and if Joe Osborne 1723 01:33:33,600 --> 01:33:35,160 Speaker 2: tried to do that, they would have laughed him out 1724 01:33:35,160 --> 01:33:35,679 Speaker 2: of the office. 1725 01:33:35,880 --> 01:33:36,240 Speaker 1: Aha. 1726 01:33:37,840 --> 01:33:40,400 Speaker 2: Anyway, just a fun little note. Co producer Roy Holly 1727 01:33:40,439 --> 01:33:43,120 Speaker 2: gave a demo of the song to arranger Ernie Freeman, 1728 01:33:43,160 --> 01:33:46,320 Speaker 2: who had worked with people like Frank Sinatra and Old. 1729 01:33:46,479 --> 01:33:48,960 Speaker 2: Ernie apparently phoned it in for this one because when 1730 01:33:49,000 --> 01:33:51,040 Speaker 2: he came back with the score, Paul discovered that Art's 1731 01:33:51,120 --> 01:33:54,719 Speaker 2: name was spelled wrong, which probably gave Paul a thrill 1732 01:33:55,040 --> 01:33:58,200 Speaker 2: right up all five foot three of him. The title 1733 01:33:58,200 --> 01:34:00,000 Speaker 2: of the song was listed not as like a bridge 1734 01:34:00,080 --> 01:34:03,640 Speaker 2: over troubled water, but like a picture of water. He 1735 01:34:03,760 --> 01:34:06,080 Speaker 2: was less amused by this. I was pissed off, he 1736 01:34:06,200 --> 01:34:09,840 Speaker 2: told Robert Hilburn, and Hilburn's lotioned hand job of a book. 1737 01:34:10,840 --> 01:34:12,920 Speaker 2: It looked like he didn't listen to the demo long 1738 01:34:13,040 --> 01:34:15,679 Speaker 2: enough to get the right title. I hated the arrangement 1739 01:34:15,760 --> 01:34:17,640 Speaker 2: so much that I walked out of the studio. I 1740 01:34:17,760 --> 01:34:19,760 Speaker 2: was abrasive at times in the studio, but that's my 1741 01:34:19,920 --> 01:34:22,840 Speaker 2: job to protect the music. Doesn't matter what anyone thinks 1742 01:34:22,880 --> 01:34:24,880 Speaker 2: of me. I'm not gonna let anything bad happen to 1743 01:34:24,920 --> 01:34:28,439 Speaker 2: a piece of work. It's like your child. Hallie tinkered 1744 01:34:28,439 --> 01:34:29,880 Speaker 2: with the arrangement in the mix, so it wasn't a 1745 01:34:29,920 --> 01:34:32,040 Speaker 2: total loss and they didn't have to call session musicians 1746 01:34:32,120 --> 01:34:35,200 Speaker 2: back in for another pass. But even so, Simon apparently 1747 01:34:35,280 --> 01:34:37,479 Speaker 2: isn't thrilled with the arrangement to this day, believing the 1748 01:34:37,520 --> 01:34:39,080 Speaker 2: strings to be too syrupy. 1749 01:34:39,479 --> 01:34:43,240 Speaker 1: I think that's correct. The final chord that Bridge over 1750 01:34:43,280 --> 01:34:46,160 Speaker 1: Troubled Water ends on is let me check this is 1751 01:34:46,240 --> 01:34:51,200 Speaker 1: insanely mawkish. It's I find it cringey, Like it's not 1752 01:34:51,320 --> 01:34:53,360 Speaker 1: my favorite song, but like I admit that it's a 1753 01:34:53,479 --> 01:34:56,600 Speaker 1: great song and whatever. But that last chord that it 1754 01:34:56,760 --> 01:35:02,080 Speaker 1: ends on is so corny and so dramatic and so bad, 1755 01:35:02,600 --> 01:35:04,760 Speaker 1: Like even if it just faded a little early. 1756 01:35:31,080 --> 01:35:33,280 Speaker 2: I mean, half of that is just that this Every 1757 01:35:33,560 --> 01:35:36,760 Speaker 2: single instrument on here is peaking so hard to tape. 1758 01:35:36,880 --> 01:35:38,439 Speaker 2: They pushed this so hard. 1759 01:35:38,640 --> 01:35:41,440 Speaker 1: You're right, it's just a bad move, like that's hallmark, 1760 01:35:43,120 --> 01:35:45,120 Speaker 1: even if they just brought the cello back in to 1761 01:35:45,400 --> 01:35:47,280 Speaker 1: play a couple octaves lower to ground it. 1762 01:35:47,439 --> 01:35:49,280 Speaker 2: I haven't listened to this in a while. This sounds 1763 01:35:49,360 --> 01:35:52,920 Speaker 2: like Norwegian black metal. It is so blown out. Yeah 1764 01:35:53,120 --> 01:35:55,240 Speaker 2: yeah yeah yeah. Like I said, I don't listen to 1765 01:35:55,320 --> 01:35:57,760 Speaker 2: this version, but it's just so pinned in the red, 1766 01:35:57,920 --> 01:36:01,519 Speaker 2: like every single thing in here fighting for space. It's 1767 01:36:01,640 --> 01:36:06,120 Speaker 2: all like his voice is distorted so much. Yeah, and 1768 01:36:06,200 --> 01:36:08,960 Speaker 2: that high note is like a Disney voicing for sure. 1769 01:36:09,120 --> 01:36:12,040 Speaker 2: That last chord isn't like a when you wish upon 1770 01:36:12,080 --> 01:36:13,439 Speaker 2: a story like Disney voicing. 1771 01:36:13,800 --> 01:36:15,680 Speaker 1: All right, I'm glad we agreed about this. 1772 01:36:16,520 --> 01:36:18,120 Speaker 2: Great Moving forward, the. 1773 01:36:18,200 --> 01:36:21,240 Speaker 1: Instrumental track for Bridge over Troubled Water is recorded over 1774 01:36:21,360 --> 01:36:24,559 Speaker 1: five days in Los Angeles, and Garfunckle's vocal was recorded 1775 01:36:24,600 --> 01:36:26,639 Speaker 1: over two days in New York a short time later, 1776 01:36:27,479 --> 01:36:31,160 Speaker 1: and of course Paul and Art fought about it. From 1777 01:36:31,200 --> 01:36:34,519 Speaker 1: the jump. Paul imagined Art singing his precious neo hymnal 1778 01:36:34,640 --> 01:36:39,439 Speaker 1: in his quote white choir boy way. Unfortunately, Artie wasn't 1779 01:36:39,479 --> 01:36:40,400 Speaker 1: all that into. 1780 01:36:40,280 --> 01:36:43,679 Speaker 2: It, could I just I'm going to fully own something here. Yeah, 1781 01:36:44,320 --> 01:36:46,880 Speaker 2: I'm a huge fan of Keith Jarrett, and I don't 1782 01:36:46,880 --> 01:36:49,640 Speaker 2: think I learned until like four years ago that he 1783 01:36:49,800 --> 01:36:53,719 Speaker 2: was a white man. So it is just a hilarious 1784 01:36:53,760 --> 01:36:56,880 Speaker 2: bit of Miles Davis apocrypha that at one point when 1785 01:36:57,000 --> 01:37:00,639 Speaker 2: Keith Jarrett was playing in Miles seventies band, Miles toward 1786 01:37:00,680 --> 01:37:04,240 Speaker 2: everyone else that when Keith quote starts playing that Catholic 1787 01:37:04,320 --> 01:37:09,479 Speaker 2: schoolboys layout, don't follow him, which is essentially, if he 1788 01:37:09,600 --> 01:37:13,559 Speaker 2: starts doing that, pop out and make him and keep 1789 01:37:13,640 --> 01:37:16,120 Speaker 2: him out there on his own for as long as 1790 01:37:16,160 --> 01:37:18,439 Speaker 2: he's willing to do it before he gets back in Dune. 1791 01:37:18,479 --> 01:37:22,639 Speaker 2: It gets back to the rest of the god that's 1792 01:37:22,760 --> 01:37:25,160 Speaker 2: very funny at Catholic schoolboyshit yep. 1793 01:37:26,640 --> 01:37:30,439 Speaker 1: Continue Unfortunately, Art really didn't much care for the song. 1794 01:37:31,920 --> 01:37:34,759 Speaker 1: Paul was so thrilled that he wanted he was offering 1795 01:37:34,880 --> 01:37:38,519 Speaker 1: his dear friend what he thought was his finest piece 1796 01:37:38,560 --> 01:37:43,160 Speaker 1: of work to sing and Art he offered this devastating quote. 1797 01:37:43,640 --> 01:37:46,479 Speaker 1: Paul felt it was his best song. I felt it 1798 01:37:46,560 --> 01:37:49,639 Speaker 1: was something less than his best song, but a great song, 1799 01:37:50,360 --> 01:37:54,240 Speaker 1: which is kind of my take. Art was apparently very 1800 01:37:54,320 --> 01:37:57,800 Speaker 1: diplomatic in the studio. It's a great song. Art reportedly said, 1801 01:37:57,960 --> 01:38:00,720 Speaker 1: you wrote it, you sing it beautifully, serve to do it, 1802 01:38:01,640 --> 01:38:05,200 Speaker 1: and Paul last Dance Voice, took this personally. He took 1803 01:38:05,240 --> 01:38:08,120 Speaker 1: this as an insult. He would later complain in an interview, 1804 01:38:08,479 --> 01:38:10,080 Speaker 1: it's my best song and it's not good enough for 1805 01:38:10,200 --> 01:38:13,360 Speaker 1: Arty to want to do it. Kim and even worse, 1806 01:38:14,080 --> 01:38:18,320 Speaker 1: Artie had some notes, here is my best song. I 1807 01:38:18,400 --> 01:38:19,040 Speaker 1: want you to do it. 1808 01:38:19,479 --> 01:38:20,160 Speaker 9: Nah, you do it? 1809 01:38:20,360 --> 01:38:24,599 Speaker 1: Also, I got some thoughts on it. Yeah, already felt 1810 01:38:24,640 --> 01:38:27,639 Speaker 1: that the tuverse song was too short and it needed 1811 01:38:27,720 --> 01:38:29,719 Speaker 1: one more verse for a bigger ending. 1812 01:38:30,800 --> 01:38:33,479 Speaker 2: Oh and by the way, Paul, you do those, So 1813 01:38:33,640 --> 01:38:35,880 Speaker 2: do you go off to do that. I'll just nip 1814 01:38:35,960 --> 01:38:36,519 Speaker 2: off for a bit. 1815 01:38:37,439 --> 01:38:38,439 Speaker 1: Go one are my walks. 1816 01:38:39,120 --> 01:38:40,160 Speaker 2: I'm gonna go burn one. 1817 01:38:42,200 --> 01:38:45,759 Speaker 1: Thus, Paul banged out a quick third Stanza in the studio, 1818 01:38:45,920 --> 01:38:49,040 Speaker 1: which he really hated doing and rarely, if ever did. 1819 01:38:50,120 --> 01:38:52,400 Speaker 1: He still doesn't like this verse, believing it to be 1820 01:38:52,560 --> 01:38:55,400 Speaker 1: less cohesive than the first two, and he was also 1821 01:38:55,560 --> 01:38:57,680 Speaker 1: likely turned off by a rumor that spread across the 1822 01:38:57,840 --> 01:39:00,519 Speaker 1: United States, where it was believed that the soul he 1823 01:39:00,600 --> 01:39:05,080 Speaker 1: sings about is a reference to a heroin Needle. In reality, 1824 01:39:05,160 --> 01:39:07,880 Speaker 1: it's a reference to his new wife, Peggy Harper, who 1825 01:39:07,960 --> 01:39:11,000 Speaker 1: had just discovered her first grace. She'd been married to 1826 01:39:11,080 --> 01:39:13,840 Speaker 1: Paul Simon for less than a year and discovered her 1827 01:39:13,880 --> 01:39:18,960 Speaker 1: first grades. Why Paul decided to immortalize them and what 1828 01:39:19,080 --> 01:39:22,840 Speaker 1: he believed was his greatest song, I'll never know The 1829 01:39:22,920 --> 01:39:25,200 Speaker 1: song Bridge over Troubled Water would be a sore point 1830 01:39:25,240 --> 01:39:28,519 Speaker 1: between Paul and Art for many years to come. Paul 1831 01:39:28,600 --> 01:39:32,280 Speaker 1: complained bitterly about Garfunkle's association with Bridge. In a nineteen 1832 01:39:32,439 --> 01:39:35,400 Speaker 1: seventy two Rolling Stone interview. He said he didn't want 1833 01:39:35,400 --> 01:39:37,679 Speaker 1: to sing it himself, he couldn't hear it for himself. 1834 01:39:38,000 --> 01:39:40,320 Speaker 1: He felt I should have done it, and many times 1835 01:39:40,520 --> 01:39:43,360 Speaker 1: I'm sorry I didn't do it. The way they handled 1836 01:39:43,400 --> 01:39:47,759 Speaker 1: this beef is a true masterclass in simmering passive aggression, 1837 01:39:47,880 --> 01:39:51,439 Speaker 1: which should probably be taught in New England schools. When 1838 01:39:51,520 --> 01:39:54,519 Speaker 1: they came to perform the song in concert, Simon would 1839 01:39:54,520 --> 01:39:59,080 Speaker 1: graciously insist on leaving the stage, giving Garfuncle the full spotlight. 1840 01:39:59,479 --> 01:40:01,720 Speaker 1: But at the same same time, Paul couldn't help feel 1841 01:40:01,760 --> 01:40:04,760 Speaker 1: a sense of envy at the thunderous applause. This was 1842 01:40:04,880 --> 01:40:08,560 Speaker 1: his song and he could have easily sung it, but 1843 01:40:08,720 --> 01:40:10,439 Speaker 1: garfunk could never have written it. 1844 01:40:11,160 --> 01:40:12,680 Speaker 2: I'm not sure if he could easily have sung it. 1845 01:40:12,760 --> 01:40:15,040 Speaker 2: The highest note in that is an F above two 1846 01:40:15,120 --> 01:40:16,120 Speaker 2: octaves above middle C. 1847 01:40:16,600 --> 01:40:20,200 Speaker 1: There's a demo, there's a guitar demo from Paul where 1848 01:40:20,520 --> 01:40:21,920 Speaker 1: that's out there, and if you've heard it, maybe i'll 1849 01:40:21,920 --> 01:40:22,400 Speaker 1: punch it in here. 1850 01:40:22,439 --> 01:40:24,080 Speaker 2: I'm sure you could do it falsetto. I don't think 1851 01:40:24,120 --> 01:40:25,240 Speaker 2: he could have done it as a belt. 1852 01:40:26,760 --> 01:40:29,360 Speaker 1: Oh no, you're totally right. But there was an arrangement 1853 01:40:29,439 --> 01:40:32,080 Speaker 1: that Paul had of this song. It was very, very good. 1854 01:40:32,280 --> 01:40:34,559 Speaker 2: But you need that chest belt like that's I think 1855 01:40:34,640 --> 01:40:37,160 Speaker 2: what's even though it sounds like horrible in that mix, 1856 01:40:37,280 --> 01:40:40,639 Speaker 2: Like that's what you need to sell carry that song forward. 1857 01:40:41,439 --> 01:40:42,880 Speaker 2: If you just have someone hitting it in like a 1858 01:40:42,960 --> 01:40:46,840 Speaker 2: quavering falsetto, like that's not you know, I think, I 1859 01:40:46,920 --> 01:40:48,280 Speaker 2: don't know, I don't know. I see both way. 1860 01:40:48,280 --> 01:40:50,960 Speaker 1: I think it was pitched down where he wasn't in 1861 01:40:51,000 --> 01:40:53,360 Speaker 1: a falsetto. He's in his chest voice, and it was 1862 01:40:53,439 --> 01:40:55,040 Speaker 1: it was good. I got to relisten and listen in 1863 01:40:55,120 --> 01:40:58,200 Speaker 1: a while. But he had an affecting version of it. 1864 01:41:00,560 --> 01:41:13,280 Speaker 7: When you're weary, feel sad, when he's say, you see. 1865 01:41:15,120 --> 01:41:29,640 Speaker 9: I would be there, do bring you see winters up 1866 01:41:33,680 --> 01:41:45,840 Speaker 9: and may a life to trouble waters. 1867 01:41:46,520 --> 01:41:58,320 Speaker 3: Are wary me, No, my god, rouble waters are. 1868 01:41:58,280 --> 01:42:05,040 Speaker 1: Ward, Paul would say many times on stage though, when 1869 01:42:05,040 --> 01:42:07,200 Speaker 1: I'd be sitting off to the side and Larry Nektall 1870 01:42:07,200 --> 01:42:09,880 Speaker 1: will be playing piano and already would be singing bridge, 1871 01:42:10,240 --> 01:42:12,560 Speaker 1: people would stomp and cheer when it was over, and 1872 01:42:12,640 --> 01:42:15,840 Speaker 1: I would think, that's my song man, thank you very much. 1873 01:42:16,040 --> 01:42:19,559 Speaker 1: I wrote that song. Paul's wife, Peggy, would frequently grumble 1874 01:42:19,600 --> 01:42:22,720 Speaker 1: about the fact that Art never once invited Paul out 1875 01:42:22,800 --> 01:42:25,880 Speaker 1: to take a bow for the song, which it's literally 1876 01:42:26,200 --> 01:42:27,439 Speaker 1: it's kind of a weird thing to do. 1877 01:42:27,760 --> 01:42:29,280 Speaker 2: So, yeah, that's a bitch. 1878 01:42:29,439 --> 01:42:31,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, I've got well, I mean I don't know. I 1879 01:42:31,560 --> 01:42:33,639 Speaker 1: think it would be weird for you to just bring 1880 01:42:33,720 --> 01:42:35,240 Speaker 1: the guy who wrote the song out on stage to 1881 01:42:35,280 --> 01:42:37,920 Speaker 1: tick a bow when he's already coming back on stage 1882 01:42:37,960 --> 01:42:38,880 Speaker 1: to sing with you anyway. 1883 01:42:39,040 --> 01:42:41,479 Speaker 2: I mean, god forbid you mentioned he wrote this song. 1884 01:42:41,840 --> 01:42:45,519 Speaker 1: Like everybody would assume that. I don't know, all right, most. 1885 01:42:45,320 --> 01:42:47,320 Speaker 2: People didn't, though. I mean, look at some of these 1886 01:42:47,360 --> 01:42:52,400 Speaker 2: album covered there's literally the Celia Celia single. The front 1887 01:42:52,479 --> 01:42:55,560 Speaker 2: cover is our carl uncle's face. True, that cover is 1888 01:42:55,600 --> 01:42:58,640 Speaker 2: Paul Simon's face. Yes, I would be a little miffed. 1889 01:42:58,439 --> 01:43:01,320 Speaker 1: Too, Okay, you're right, oh. Paul Simon's belief in the 1890 01:43:01,360 --> 01:43:03,840 Speaker 1: song Bridge over Troubled Water. He did not believe it 1891 01:43:03,960 --> 01:43:06,880 Speaker 1: had hit single potential. I didn't think it was a smash, 1892 01:43:07,000 --> 01:43:09,360 Speaker 1: but I thought it was something exceptional. I thought it 1893 01:43:09,479 --> 01:43:12,160 Speaker 1: was probably too long for a commercial record. It was 1894 01:43:12,200 --> 01:43:14,760 Speaker 1: all piano up until the last verse. I didn't think 1895 01:43:14,800 --> 01:43:18,479 Speaker 1: it was a hit. Art unsurprisingly agreed, saying as a 1896 01:43:18,520 --> 01:43:21,920 Speaker 1: single it was too long, too slow, but Clive Davis 1897 01:43:22,080 --> 01:43:25,519 Speaker 1: got behind it all the way, embolded by Columbia's success 1898 01:43:25,600 --> 01:43:29,080 Speaker 1: with Like a Rolling Stone five years earlier, a five 1899 01:43:29,200 --> 01:43:32,280 Speaker 1: plus minute song in an era when commercial radio mandated 1900 01:43:32,439 --> 01:43:36,439 Speaker 1: songs under three minutes. Davis insisted that they released Bridge 1901 01:43:36,479 --> 01:43:43,600 Speaker 1: Over Troubled Water uncut, Bigger, Longer, and uncut. We're going 1902 01:43:43,680 --> 01:43:45,760 Speaker 1: to take a quick break, but we'll be right back 1903 01:43:45,840 --> 01:43:48,440 Speaker 1: with more too much information in just a moment. 1904 01:44:01,520 --> 01:44:03,680 Speaker 2: And the rest. Now, we have to get to all 1905 01:44:03,720 --> 01:44:07,640 Speaker 2: the other songs, starting with El Condor de Pezza. As 1906 01:44:07,680 --> 01:44:10,920 Speaker 2: we touched on, Paul Simon was inordinately proud of writing 1907 01:44:11,000 --> 01:44:14,200 Speaker 2: Bridge over Troubled Water. So let's touch on a song 1908 01:44:14,320 --> 01:44:18,240 Speaker 2: that he didn't write, although he initially did claim credit 1909 01:44:18,280 --> 01:44:21,080 Speaker 2: for doing so. Yes, folks, let's bring it right around 1910 01:44:21,240 --> 01:44:24,120 Speaker 2: back to Heigel's woke Corner, where we advance the radical 1911 01:44:24,200 --> 01:44:27,080 Speaker 2: notion that people who aren't straight white men should have rights. 1912 01:44:35,760 --> 01:44:39,799 Speaker 2: It's Heigel's woke corner, folks may remember from our Graceland episode. 1913 01:44:39,840 --> 01:44:43,120 Speaker 2: Even leaving aside the whole breaking an international boycott over 1914 01:44:43,120 --> 01:44:45,639 Speaker 2: at Parthid because Henry Kissinger said it was a cool 1915 01:44:45,680 --> 01:44:48,360 Speaker 2: thing to do. Old Polly Walnuts doesn't have the best 1916 01:44:48,439 --> 01:44:51,040 Speaker 2: track record when it comes to, let's call them charitably, 1917 01:44:51,200 --> 01:44:54,479 Speaker 2: his collaborations with black or brown people. Members of the 1918 01:44:54,520 --> 01:44:57,160 Speaker 2: band Los Lobos contend that they were fresh off a 1919 01:44:57,200 --> 01:44:59,760 Speaker 2: Grammy of their own. Their label pushed them to work 1920 01:44:59,800 --> 01:45:02,759 Speaker 2: with Simon, who was in a fallow point of his career. 1921 01:45:03,600 --> 01:45:05,800 Speaker 2: He just came and, according to them, sat in the 1922 01:45:05,840 --> 01:45:09,200 Speaker 2: control room for a few days silently just watching them play. 1923 01:45:09,920 --> 01:45:10,360 Speaker 5: I liked it. 1924 01:45:12,640 --> 01:45:15,519 Speaker 2: He perked up when he heard David guitarist David Hitaligo 1925 01:45:15,600 --> 01:45:17,720 Speaker 2: playing a song that the band had been working on 1926 01:45:17,880 --> 01:45:20,840 Speaker 2: for their next album. That song would eventually appear on 1927 01:45:20,960 --> 01:45:23,960 Speaker 2: Graceland as All Around the World or The Myth of Fingerprints, 1928 01:45:24,120 --> 01:45:28,120 Speaker 2: credited solely to Simon. Band member Jeff Berlin said that 1929 01:45:28,160 --> 01:45:30,879 Speaker 2: when Los Lobos reached out to Paul's team for more information, 1930 01:45:31,280 --> 01:45:36,680 Speaker 2: Paul's reaction was, sue me see what happens anyway. As 1931 01:45:36,720 --> 01:45:39,240 Speaker 2: we mentioned with some of the Swan silvertone stuff, that 1932 01:45:39,439 --> 01:45:45,160 Speaker 2: trend started so much earlier than eighty six. Elcandor Pezza 1933 01:45:45,760 --> 01:45:49,360 Speaker 2: was written by the Peruvian composer Daniel Alomia Robrez, who 1934 01:45:49,439 --> 01:45:51,519 Speaker 2: based it off the traditional music of the Andes and 1935 01:45:51,600 --> 01:45:55,880 Speaker 2: specifically Peru. This song partially because yes, I mean I 1936 01:45:55,960 --> 01:45:58,400 Speaker 2: might as well saying this song because of Paul Simon, 1937 01:45:58,920 --> 01:46:02,760 Speaker 2: has become something of the national anthem of Peru. But 1938 01:46:03,000 --> 01:46:06,439 Speaker 2: it's interesting because Robez was a bit of an Alan 1939 01:46:06,479 --> 01:46:10,439 Speaker 2: Lomax character. He ditched his a career in medicine to 1940 01:46:10,640 --> 01:46:14,720 Speaker 2: just journey through the Andes and study folk music. So 1941 01:46:14,920 --> 01:46:16,760 Speaker 2: right away we have a bit of this conflict of 1942 01:46:16,960 --> 01:46:19,200 Speaker 2: like an Alan Lomax situation of like, did this guy 1943 01:46:19,320 --> 01:46:22,320 Speaker 2: just actually notate a song that had been circulated for 1944 01:46:22,439 --> 01:46:26,720 Speaker 2: centuries and then claim credit for it? So there's there's layers, man, 1945 01:46:26,800 --> 01:46:28,000 Speaker 2: there's layer layers. 1946 01:46:28,080 --> 01:46:28,240 Speaker 1: You know. 1947 01:46:30,840 --> 01:46:35,479 Speaker 2: So Daniel Alomio Robez premiered the song of Condo Pazza 1948 01:46:35,560 --> 01:46:39,360 Speaker 2: in nineteen thirteen at the Tiatro Mazie in Lima as 1949 01:46:39,400 --> 01:46:42,880 Speaker 2: part of a Zarzuela, a Spanish light opera that featured 1950 01:46:42,920 --> 01:46:47,080 Speaker 2: social commentary in a hilarious bit of irony. This zarzuela, 1951 01:46:47,240 --> 01:46:51,600 Speaker 2: in particular concerned Peruvian miners in Cerl do Pasco and 1952 01:46:51,680 --> 01:46:56,040 Speaker 2: their struggle with a foreign mining company. Do you guys 1953 01:46:56,160 --> 01:47:00,759 Speaker 2: get it? Do you get the resonance? My favorite gags 1954 01:47:00,800 --> 01:47:03,320 Speaker 2: in Don't Be a Menace, the parody movie by the 1955 01:47:03,320 --> 01:47:05,439 Speaker 2: Ways Brothers that they have one of the Wayans constantly 1956 01:47:05,479 --> 01:47:10,479 Speaker 2: popping in from out of frame going message I forgot 1957 01:47:10,520 --> 01:47:14,960 Speaker 2: about that. Marcella Rolls granddaughter of Daniel contends that this 1958 01:47:15,120 --> 01:47:18,640 Speaker 2: operetta was performed something like three thousand times at that 1959 01:47:18,760 --> 01:47:22,240 Speaker 2: opera house. Twenty years later, piano arrangement of the melody 1960 01:47:22,400 --> 01:47:26,080 Speaker 2: was legally registered by Roblas courtesy of the Edward Bimurk's 1961 01:47:26,160 --> 01:47:29,759 Speaker 2: Music Corporation with the Library of Congress under the number 1962 01:47:30,240 --> 01:47:33,880 Speaker 2: ninety six four three. So you can probably guess where 1963 01:47:33,920 --> 01:47:37,000 Speaker 2: this is all going. Regarding Paul Simon, while in Paris 1964 01:47:37,040 --> 01:47:39,640 Speaker 2: in nineteen sixty five, Simon heard a version of this 1965 01:47:39,840 --> 01:47:43,280 Speaker 2: song by the band Los Incas, who, interestingly enough, were 1966 01:47:43,320 --> 01:47:47,000 Speaker 2: formed in Paris nine years prior by an Argentinian and 1967 01:47:47,120 --> 01:47:52,439 Speaker 2: two Venezuelans, no Peruvians. When he asked the band about it, 1968 01:47:52,840 --> 01:47:54,560 Speaker 2: they told Simon that the song was a piece of 1969 01:47:54,640 --> 01:47:58,800 Speaker 2: Andean folk music, but that their arrangement was by Jorge Milchberg, 1970 01:47:59,760 --> 01:48:05,080 Speaker 2: who was an Argentinian born to Polish immigrants. Simon took 1971 01:48:05,160 --> 01:48:09,040 Speaker 2: this white man at face value, wrote his own English 1972 01:48:09,400 --> 01:48:12,479 Speaker 2: lyrics to the tune and didn't credit Robles as the 1973 01:48:12,560 --> 01:48:18,160 Speaker 2: initial composer. However, Milchberg, I'm so sorry. The guy's name 1974 01:48:18,240 --> 01:48:22,719 Speaker 2: is Milchberg. At least they weren't Nazis, right, Maybe is Italian. 1975 01:48:24,680 --> 01:48:28,320 Speaker 2: I mean, come on, dude, Polish German, last name in Argentina. 1976 01:48:28,479 --> 01:48:31,960 Speaker 2: The guy was born in nineteen twenty eight. What's the 1977 01:48:32,040 --> 01:48:35,240 Speaker 2: over under on that anyway? Now, I frontloaded this with 1978 01:48:35,320 --> 01:48:37,640 Speaker 2: a lot of salt, but it actually had quite a 1979 01:48:37,720 --> 01:48:42,200 Speaker 2: happy ending. In nineteen seventy, Armando Robles Godoy, the original 1980 01:48:42,240 --> 01:48:45,719 Speaker 2: composer's son and who's since become a filmmaker in Peru, 1981 01:48:46,000 --> 01:48:48,680 Speaker 2: filed suit against Simon, pointing out that his dad had 1982 01:48:48,720 --> 01:48:51,519 Speaker 2: held the copyright to the song in America since nineteen 1983 01:48:51,600 --> 01:48:54,920 Speaker 2: thirty three. It was an almost friendly court case because 1984 01:48:54,920 --> 01:48:58,200 Speaker 2: Paul Simon was very respectful of other cultures. This man said, 1985 01:48:58,880 --> 01:49:02,840 Speaker 2: according to a wicked I can no longer verify it 1986 01:49:02,960 --> 01:49:05,800 Speaker 2: was not carelessness on his part, And then he called 1987 01:49:05,800 --> 01:49:08,760 Speaker 2: the entire court thing a court case without further complications, 1988 01:49:09,439 --> 01:49:11,800 Speaker 2: adding that he held no ill will towards Simon for 1989 01:49:11,880 --> 01:49:15,400 Speaker 2: what he considered a misunderstanding and an honest mistake. Paul 1990 01:49:15,479 --> 01:49:19,040 Speaker 2: Simon amended the writing credits and went away, vowing never 1991 01:49:19,200 --> 01:49:22,639 Speaker 2: ever to be so weak as to credit an original 1992 01:49:22,680 --> 01:49:25,800 Speaker 2: writer of a song, and we are so much the 1993 01:49:25,920 --> 01:49:28,880 Speaker 2: richer for it. Then to add insult to injury, Perry 1994 01:49:28,960 --> 01:49:34,240 Speaker 2: Como released a version of Alcondo Pesa also in nineteen seventy. 1995 01:49:34,320 --> 01:49:40,080 Speaker 1: Oh god, what yeah, I mean, I assume it's horrendous. 1996 01:49:40,479 --> 01:49:41,040 Speaker 2: Take a listen. 1997 01:49:43,400 --> 01:49:49,840 Speaker 10: I'd rather biggest sparrow than a slam. Yes, I would, 1998 01:49:54,320 --> 01:49:55,679 Speaker 10: I surely would. 1999 01:50:00,400 --> 01:50:01,480 Speaker 2: Nope, this is unlistenable. 2000 01:50:01,600 --> 01:50:01,760 Speaker 9: Wow. 2001 01:50:01,840 --> 01:50:05,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, that blows. That's terrible. Okay, yeah, all right, now 2002 01:50:05,400 --> 01:50:08,519 Speaker 1: we're gonna talk about Cecilia, a song until this afternoon 2003 01:50:08,600 --> 01:50:11,839 Speaker 1: I thought was Cilia. I don't hear the first syllable 2004 01:50:11,880 --> 01:50:14,760 Speaker 1: in the chorus. Nope, okay, I don't eare good, thank you? 2005 01:50:14,840 --> 01:50:15,400 Speaker 2: I feel better. 2006 01:50:15,960 --> 01:50:17,760 Speaker 1: This is a song that I used to hate, but 2007 01:50:17,840 --> 01:50:19,880 Speaker 1: it's kind of grown on me in recent years. It 2008 01:50:20,000 --> 01:50:22,960 Speaker 1: originated at a small party that Paul Simon held in 2009 01:50:23,040 --> 01:50:26,200 Speaker 1: the summer of sixty nine. I can't even say it, sorry, 2010 01:50:26,800 --> 01:50:30,920 Speaker 1: first reed six streme modulate tone. Not long after the 2011 01:50:31,080 --> 01:50:33,040 Speaker 1: Manson murders occurred nearby. 2012 01:50:33,360 --> 01:50:35,120 Speaker 2: I got my first real six string. 2013 01:50:38,479 --> 01:50:41,360 Speaker 1: The gathering took place at Paul's rented home at fifteen 2014 01:50:41,520 --> 01:50:44,760 Speaker 1: sixty seven Blue Jay Way. And if that street name 2015 01:50:44,840 --> 01:50:47,759 Speaker 1: sounds familiar, that's because it's the same house George Harrison 2016 01:50:47,800 --> 01:50:50,800 Speaker 1: rented in nineteen sixty seven, which led him to write 2017 01:50:50,840 --> 01:50:53,439 Speaker 1: the Magical Mystery Tour track of the same name, Blue 2018 01:50:53,520 --> 01:50:53,880 Speaker 1: Jay Way. 2019 01:50:54,120 --> 01:50:56,679 Speaker 2: Dude, I love that song. That is such a great 2020 01:50:56,760 --> 01:51:00,160 Speaker 2: deep cut. I find it so like sinister in free be. 2021 01:51:00,320 --> 01:51:04,240 Speaker 1: Like boom long please do. 2022 01:51:06,960 --> 01:51:09,320 Speaker 2: It's uh it shivers thinking about it. 2023 01:51:09,600 --> 01:51:13,080 Speaker 1: But Cello or whatever that is, it's like, yeah, yeah, I. 2024 01:51:13,160 --> 01:51:15,639 Speaker 2: Listened to it a lot and on acid in college. 2025 01:51:15,680 --> 01:51:16,920 Speaker 2: That might have something to do with it. 2026 01:51:17,080 --> 01:51:19,840 Speaker 1: But you know, that's that's an odd choice. It seems 2027 01:51:19,880 --> 01:51:24,360 Speaker 1: like you were actively seeking out bad trips A yeah. 2028 01:51:24,360 --> 01:51:26,280 Speaker 2: I mean, there's definitely like a couple like you know, 2029 01:51:26,360 --> 01:51:28,240 Speaker 2: when you're like tripping, you don't really want to hear 2030 01:51:28,400 --> 01:51:30,439 Speaker 2: like the early chit. You want to hear the like 2031 01:51:30,800 --> 01:51:33,240 Speaker 2: I'm a Tibetan monk singing from the mountainous stuff. 2032 01:51:33,360 --> 01:51:33,560 Speaker 9: You know. 2033 01:51:33,720 --> 01:51:35,599 Speaker 2: So Magical Mystery Tour has a couple of good ones 2034 01:51:35,640 --> 01:51:38,240 Speaker 2: on that white album, you know, good, good trippy. 2035 01:51:39,920 --> 01:51:42,840 Speaker 1: Anyway, back to Blue Jay Way, Paul Simon is having 2036 01:51:42,880 --> 01:51:45,960 Speaker 1: a house party. Let's all take ourselves there. Wayne's World 2037 01:51:47,560 --> 01:51:50,680 Speaker 1: nineteen sixty nine. The Manson murders just happened nearby, but 2038 01:51:50,760 --> 01:51:52,400 Speaker 1: at Paul Simon's house on Blue Jay Way. 2039 01:51:52,960 --> 01:51:53,599 Speaker 2: It's a party. 2040 01:51:53,720 --> 01:51:55,000 Speaker 1: It is. It is a party. 2041 01:51:55,800 --> 01:51:56,960 Speaker 2: The room smells terrible. 2042 01:51:57,360 --> 01:51:59,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, well, yes, Paul's there. 2043 01:52:00,200 --> 01:52:02,639 Speaker 2: You hear a gentle squeak at your shoulder. You look down. 2044 01:52:03,080 --> 01:52:07,240 Speaker 2: It's all four foot six of Paul side our garf 2045 01:52:07,320 --> 01:52:09,320 Speaker 2: uncle towers over him, stoned out. 2046 01:52:09,160 --> 01:52:11,240 Speaker 1: Of his mind with a road map in his hand, 2047 01:52:11,320 --> 01:52:16,120 Speaker 1: looking for places to go on extended walks. Yeah, Paul 2048 01:52:16,120 --> 01:52:18,960 Speaker 1: and Art are there. Paul's brother Eddie, Eddie Simon. We 2049 01:52:19,000 --> 01:52:22,080 Speaker 1: all know Eddie Simon. He's there. Perhaps a few others. 2050 01:52:22,479 --> 01:52:25,800 Speaker 1: Memories are hazy. They all came to play with this 2051 01:52:25,960 --> 01:52:29,160 Speaker 1: new fangled Sony Real, the Real tape deck, which came 2052 01:52:29,240 --> 01:52:32,559 Speaker 1: equipped with a reverb switch, and so they all started 2053 01:52:32,640 --> 01:52:36,880 Speaker 1: doing these improvised percussion patterns on their legs. And because 2054 01:52:36,920 --> 01:52:39,360 Speaker 1: this tape machine had a reaver effect, it added a 2055 01:52:39,400 --> 01:52:43,519 Speaker 1: little more punch to their their thighs slapping. And as 2056 01:52:43,560 --> 01:52:46,120 Speaker 1: the party progressed, Paul and Art they slapped their thighs. 2057 01:52:46,479 --> 01:52:48,760 Speaker 1: Eddie Simon offered a four to four beat on a 2058 01:52:48,840 --> 01:52:53,040 Speaker 1: padded piano bench. Another friend strummed the d TUN's guitar 2059 01:52:53,240 --> 01:52:55,960 Speaker 1: with slack strings that was basically just a rhythm instrument. 2060 01:52:56,040 --> 01:52:59,280 Speaker 1: Could chuck it, Yeah, exactly apparently they did this for 2061 01:52:59,360 --> 01:52:59,960 Speaker 1: a few hours. 2062 01:53:00,520 --> 01:53:02,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, well that's what you do. 2063 01:53:02,520 --> 01:53:06,200 Speaker 1: Paul would say, Perhaps we lost track of time, but 2064 01:53:06,360 --> 01:53:08,240 Speaker 1: for days to come. Paul would come back to this 2065 01:53:08,360 --> 01:53:11,080 Speaker 1: infectious groove that he had on the tape, and he 2066 01:53:11,160 --> 01:53:14,400 Speaker 1: composed a simple melody and guitar line to it. He 2067 01:53:14,520 --> 01:53:17,240 Speaker 1: excized a minute and fifteen second section of the original 2068 01:53:17,280 --> 01:53:20,920 Speaker 1: tape and turned it into a loop, which in pre 2069 01:53:21,080 --> 01:53:23,519 Speaker 1: digital times was a very literal thing. You had a 2070 01:53:23,720 --> 01:53:26,800 Speaker 1: giant loop of tape that stretched around the studio because 2071 01:53:26,800 --> 01:53:28,840 Speaker 1: it was a minute in fifteen seconds. That's a lot 2072 01:53:28,920 --> 01:53:32,839 Speaker 1: of tape. This formed the bed of the track Cecilia, 2073 01:53:32,920 --> 01:53:36,720 Speaker 1: the percussive bed, onto which Paul and already improvised other 2074 01:53:36,800 --> 01:53:40,680 Speaker 1: rhythmic elements, like dropping drumsticks onto a parquet floor in 2075 01:53:40,760 --> 01:53:44,280 Speaker 1: the studio, and also doing random notes on a xylophone 2076 01:53:44,360 --> 01:53:47,640 Speaker 1: that were somehow compressed to such an effect that the 2077 01:53:47,720 --> 01:53:50,880 Speaker 1: actual note didn't matter anymore. It was just became another 2078 01:53:50,960 --> 01:53:51,800 Speaker 1: percussive sound. 2079 01:53:52,800 --> 01:53:55,720 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, that's actually so. When you're doing that, you know, 2080 01:53:55,800 --> 01:53:59,839 Speaker 2: compressors have a tack and release function, and that basically 2081 01:54:00,120 --> 01:54:03,800 Speaker 2: is how quickly the squashing of the note happens and 2082 01:54:03,880 --> 01:54:06,479 Speaker 2: then how you know how much it takes before it 2083 01:54:06,560 --> 01:54:11,320 Speaker 2: releases that effect. So if you're diming those or if 2084 01:54:11,360 --> 01:54:12,680 Speaker 2: you're turning one of those all the way they up, 2085 01:54:12,680 --> 01:54:14,120 Speaker 2: but the other way the other you get these really 2086 01:54:14,160 --> 01:54:17,439 Speaker 2: wacky effects where you can literally just get like just 2087 01:54:17,560 --> 01:54:20,400 Speaker 2: the percussive hit on a note that doesn't have any 2088 01:54:20,479 --> 01:54:22,519 Speaker 2: real body or pitch to it. It's just sort of 2089 01:54:22,560 --> 01:54:25,000 Speaker 2: a side trick of how they get those gated drums 2090 01:54:25,040 --> 01:54:28,519 Speaker 2: that are so popular, where you compress the shit out 2091 01:54:28,560 --> 01:54:31,840 Speaker 2: of the drums and then like a really really fast attack, 2092 01:54:31,920 --> 01:54:35,840 Speaker 2: so it's an ultra fast attack and then a really 2093 01:54:35,960 --> 01:54:38,880 Speaker 2: short reverb tail and then you gate, so you cut 2094 01:54:38,960 --> 01:54:40,920 Speaker 2: off the tail the reverb. So all of those phil 2095 01:54:41,000 --> 01:54:42,840 Speaker 2: call In songs and like a lot of the shit 2096 01:54:42,920 --> 01:54:45,360 Speaker 2: on Gracelaine that we talked about, you get that gated 2097 01:54:45,480 --> 01:54:49,040 Speaker 2: snared gated percussion sound by sort of the same effect 2098 01:54:49,080 --> 01:54:52,480 Speaker 2: where you're essentially compressing it to the point where you've 2099 01:54:52,920 --> 01:54:56,520 Speaker 2: squashed out all pitch and just shortening it to the attack. 2100 01:54:56,840 --> 01:54:58,920 Speaker 2: It's a neat trick. Yeah, And I love this because 2101 01:54:59,000 --> 01:55:01,480 Speaker 2: like this is the it was making bone machine with 2102 01:55:02,320 --> 01:55:05,520 Speaker 2: its It's literally the exact same process where he was like, 2103 01:55:05,600 --> 01:55:08,080 Speaker 2: I just go into a room and I just go like, oh, merger, 2104 01:55:10,160 --> 01:55:12,400 Speaker 2: and he's like, yeah, well, Paul Simon got there first. 2105 01:55:12,720 --> 01:55:36,520 Speaker 2: Pal is the fun song some Nights not alarmingly similar 2106 01:55:36,600 --> 01:55:36,840 Speaker 2: to this. 2107 01:55:37,000 --> 01:55:40,360 Speaker 1: Though, Oh yeah, I think that's been commented on, possibly 2108 01:55:40,440 --> 01:55:41,800 Speaker 1: with Okay lawyers involved. 2109 01:55:41,960 --> 01:55:45,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, okay, worth a punch because it I just checked 2110 01:55:45,120 --> 01:55:46,800 Speaker 2: it out again and it still pisses. 2111 01:55:46,520 --> 01:55:47,480 Speaker 9: Me any. 2112 01:56:23,240 --> 01:56:23,360 Speaker 4: Well. 2113 01:56:23,400 --> 01:56:26,720 Speaker 1: By Simon's own admission, the lyrics to Cecilia were something 2114 01:56:26,760 --> 01:56:30,040 Speaker 1: of an afterthought, so he explained an interview with Rolling Stone. 2115 01:56:30,360 --> 01:56:32,400 Speaker 1: Every day I'd come back from the studio working on 2116 01:56:32,480 --> 01:56:34,839 Speaker 1: whenever we were working on, and I played this pounding 2117 01:56:34,920 --> 01:56:37,440 Speaker 1: thing on tape. And then I said, let's make a 2118 01:56:37,520 --> 01:56:39,560 Speaker 1: record out of that. So we copied it over and 2119 01:56:39,640 --> 01:56:41,880 Speaker 1: extended it. So now I pick up the guitar and 2120 01:56:41,960 --> 01:56:44,560 Speaker 1: I start to go, well, this will be like the guitar. 2121 01:56:44,400 --> 01:56:47,040 Speaker 2: Part Dunk Chicken, Dunk Chicken, Dunk Chicken, and. 2122 01:56:47,160 --> 01:56:49,840 Speaker 1: Lyrics were virtually the first lines. I said, you're breaking 2123 01:56:49,880 --> 01:56:52,680 Speaker 1: my heart. I'm down on my knees. They're not lines 2124 01:56:52,720 --> 01:56:54,280 Speaker 1: at all, but it was all right for the song, 2125 01:56:54,400 --> 01:56:56,320 Speaker 1: and I liked that it was like a little piece 2126 01:56:56,360 --> 01:57:01,360 Speaker 1: of magical fluff, but it works. I theorized by my friend, 2127 01:57:01,480 --> 01:57:04,680 Speaker 1: the music journalist David Brown, a wonderful journalist, that the 2128 01:57:04,800 --> 01:57:07,760 Speaker 1: name Cecilia is derived from Saint Cecilia. 2129 01:57:07,320 --> 01:57:09,880 Speaker 2: The patron saint of music, which I think is interesting. 2130 01:57:11,440 --> 01:57:13,600 Speaker 1: One line that did stick out to listeners at the 2131 01:57:13,680 --> 01:57:17,080 Speaker 1: time was making love in the afternoon with Cecilia up 2132 01:57:17,120 --> 01:57:20,440 Speaker 1: in my bedroom. The lyric was Simon's most explicit to date, 2133 01:57:20,560 --> 01:57:23,520 Speaker 1: and he'd recall a conversation with a veteran who'd recently 2134 01:57:23,600 --> 01:57:27,160 Speaker 1: returned from Vietnam. Soon after the song's release. Leavet said 2135 01:57:27,160 --> 01:57:30,240 Speaker 1: that he and his fellow soldiers heard the line and said, whoa, 2136 01:57:30,400 --> 01:57:32,560 Speaker 1: you can say that in a pop song. Things must 2137 01:57:32,600 --> 01:57:36,160 Speaker 1: be really changing back home. I've said this before, but 2138 01:57:36,240 --> 01:57:39,280 Speaker 1: it's interesting to note the parallels between the breakup of 2139 01:57:39,400 --> 01:57:42,160 Speaker 1: Simon and Garfunkel and the fracturing of the Beatles, who 2140 01:57:42,240 --> 01:57:44,840 Speaker 1: split publicly around the same time in the spring of 2141 01:57:44,880 --> 01:57:45,560 Speaker 1: nineteen seventy. 2142 01:57:45,600 --> 01:57:48,080 Speaker 2: Oh, Jordan, have you said that before? Jordan said's an 2143 01:57:48,200 --> 01:57:50,680 Speaker 2: unexpected opinion on would advanced from you, but please go on. 2144 01:57:51,240 --> 01:57:54,040 Speaker 1: The Beatles ended their last album they recorded, nineteen sixty 2145 01:57:54,120 --> 01:57:56,960 Speaker 1: nine's Abbey Road, with a track called the end, which 2146 01:57:57,040 --> 01:58:00,320 Speaker 1: featured solos from each member, as if allowing each to 2147 01:58:00,360 --> 01:58:03,360 Speaker 1: take a curtain call. Simon and Garfunkle made an equally 2148 01:58:03,440 --> 01:58:05,760 Speaker 1: poignant farewell on the last album that they. 2149 01:58:05,760 --> 01:58:07,720 Speaker 2: Recorded together, but Jovia Troubled Water. 2150 01:58:08,440 --> 01:58:11,320 Speaker 1: They revisited their early passion for the Everly Brothers with 2151 01:58:11,400 --> 01:58:14,960 Speaker 1: a cover of Bye Bye Love. The idea came after 2152 01:58:15,040 --> 01:58:17,240 Speaker 1: they performed it in concerts in the fall of nineteen 2153 01:58:17,320 --> 01:58:20,720 Speaker 1: sixty nine, and Simon liked the fact that the audience 2154 01:58:20,760 --> 01:58:23,520 Speaker 1: clapped along on the two of four, and they decided 2155 01:58:23,520 --> 01:58:26,320 Speaker 1: that they should record it live quote with the audience 2156 01:58:26,400 --> 01:58:27,120 Speaker 1: as our drum. 2157 01:58:27,320 --> 01:58:29,200 Speaker 2: And that's an extending quite a bit of grace to 2158 01:58:29,280 --> 01:58:32,080 Speaker 2: your average white audience at this time period. 2159 01:58:32,160 --> 01:58:34,240 Speaker 1: I mean, you were correct, because they never got a 2160 01:58:34,280 --> 01:58:36,640 Speaker 1: take that was satisfactory that they recorded live. 2161 01:58:36,960 --> 01:58:40,080 Speaker 2: Well, our buddy Wes, you know, who played in the 2162 01:58:40,200 --> 01:58:42,360 Speaker 2: same band of mine that you played in, went and 2163 01:58:42,440 --> 01:58:45,080 Speaker 2: saw New Young at Carnegie Hall and it was like 2164 01:58:45,280 --> 01:58:48,040 Speaker 2: just Neil acoustic. And so he's doing one of his 2165 01:58:48,120 --> 01:58:51,360 Speaker 2: songs and people start clapping along and he fully stopped 2166 01:58:51,400 --> 01:58:53,800 Speaker 2: the song and was like, please don't do that. The 2167 01:58:53,880 --> 01:58:57,400 Speaker 2: acoustics in here are just like such that your off 2168 01:58:57,480 --> 01:59:00,520 Speaker 2: time clapping is now throwing me off? Oh yeah, like 2169 01:59:00,960 --> 01:59:04,880 Speaker 2: launched right back into the song, just like ah Man 2170 01:59:05,040 --> 01:59:10,520 Speaker 2: are probably autistic. King from the North, Yes, but. 2171 01:59:10,680 --> 01:59:13,600 Speaker 1: Yes, simonc. Goarth never got a live version of Bye 2172 01:59:13,640 --> 01:59:16,640 Speaker 1: Bye Love that was satisfactory, so they recorded it in 2173 01:59:16,760 --> 01:59:21,200 Speaker 1: the studio and then took that version to their next concerts, 2174 01:59:21,720 --> 01:59:24,320 Speaker 1: played it live to the audience and said, here, clap 2175 01:59:24,400 --> 01:59:27,720 Speaker 1: along to this, we're gonna record. We're going to record you, 2176 01:59:29,360 --> 01:59:32,600 Speaker 1: which is amazing. I've never heard of that being done ever. 2177 01:59:33,040 --> 01:59:37,160 Speaker 1: So they just live overdubbed the clapping onto the version 2178 01:59:37,200 --> 01:59:38,800 Speaker 1: of Bye Bye Love that you hear on Bridge over 2179 01:59:38,880 --> 01:59:39,440 Speaker 1: Troubled Water. 2180 01:59:39,760 --> 01:59:43,760 Speaker 2: Was that preferable to bringing a metronome on stage or 2181 01:59:43,960 --> 01:59:46,240 Speaker 2: a drummer? I couldn't tell you. 2182 01:59:47,280 --> 01:59:49,839 Speaker 1: But that cover of Bye Bye Love with the crowd 2183 01:59:50,120 --> 01:59:53,200 Speaker 1: cheers against a song that they did in their bedroom 2184 01:59:53,240 --> 01:59:55,840 Speaker 1: when they were dreaming of being musicians, and now they're 2185 01:59:55,880 --> 01:59:59,720 Speaker 1: doing it on stage to a huge packed auditorium and 2186 02:00:00,080 --> 02:00:01,760 Speaker 1: you can hear them singing it, and you can hear 2187 02:00:01,800 --> 02:00:04,760 Speaker 1: the crowd cheering, and then it dies away, which is 2188 02:00:04,800 --> 02:00:07,040 Speaker 1: a very sweet way to end with me. They kind 2189 02:00:07,080 --> 02:00:08,800 Speaker 1: of figured was going to be the end of their career, 2190 02:00:08,880 --> 02:00:11,880 Speaker 1: and it segues into the final track on the Bridge 2191 02:00:11,880 --> 02:00:15,160 Speaker 1: Over Troubled Water album song for the Asking, and it's 2192 02:00:15,200 --> 02:00:18,680 Speaker 1: been described as an olive branch from Simon to Garfunkle 2193 02:00:18,880 --> 02:00:21,960 Speaker 1: and vice versa. In the making of the Bridge Over 2194 02:00:22,000 --> 02:00:25,120 Speaker 1: Troubled Water album documentary, Simon admits that there's a note 2195 02:00:25,200 --> 02:00:27,800 Speaker 1: of contrition in the song. He said, that's just to 2196 02:00:27,920 --> 02:00:31,560 Speaker 1: say I haven't forgotten what I did. I was not 2197 02:00:31,680 --> 02:00:34,920 Speaker 1: an angel, that's for sure. And he would add it's 2198 02:00:34,960 --> 02:00:39,280 Speaker 1: a sweet song. It's almost embarrassing, which is the second 2199 02:00:39,320 --> 02:00:43,880 Speaker 1: time this episode that he characterizes an authentic display of 2200 02:00:43,960 --> 02:00:48,600 Speaker 1: a deeply held emotion as embarrassing, which I find endearing. 2201 02:00:49,600 --> 02:00:51,120 Speaker 2: Man. Yeah, that's time yea. 2202 02:00:52,160 --> 02:00:55,080 Speaker 1: Cyberon and Garfuckle intended the Bridge Over Troubled Water album 2203 02:00:55,120 --> 02:00:58,600 Speaker 1: to have twelve tracks, but in a beautiful metaphor, they 2204 02:00:58,720 --> 02:01:02,800 Speaker 1: crashed over the twelfth song to include. Simon had written 2205 02:01:02,840 --> 02:01:06,520 Speaker 1: a song called Cuba c Nixon No Golf Vuncer was 2206 02:01:06,560 --> 02:01:12,280 Speaker 1: turned off by its overt political commentary. Instead, Art suggested 2207 02:01:12,360 --> 02:01:18,160 Speaker 1: doing a Haitian creole corral called Foyo. Neither side would 2208 02:01:18,160 --> 02:01:21,880 Speaker 1: budge and Paul would tell Rolling Stone. We were fighting 2209 02:01:21,960 --> 02:01:23,600 Speaker 1: over what was going to be the twelfth song, and 2210 02:01:23,680 --> 02:01:26,080 Speaker 1: then I said, screw it, put it out with eleven songs. 2211 02:01:26,400 --> 02:01:28,440 Speaker 1: If that's the way it is. We were at the 2212 02:01:28,520 --> 02:01:31,040 Speaker 1: end of our energies over that, and as they wrapped 2213 02:01:31,040 --> 02:01:33,840 Speaker 1: the album Deceummer nineteen sixty nine, they had a feeling 2214 02:01:33,920 --> 02:01:36,160 Speaker 1: it would be their last. Paul said, at that point 2215 02:01:36,280 --> 02:01:39,840 Speaker 1: I just wanted out, and in this instance scarfunk Will agreed. 2216 02:01:39,960 --> 02:01:43,000 Speaker 1: We just went our separate ways without ever officially agreeing 2217 02:01:43,600 --> 02:01:44,320 Speaker 1: to this band. 2218 02:01:45,640 --> 02:01:52,560 Speaker 2: Well they should have waited. No Bridge Over Troublewater was 2219 02:01:52,600 --> 02:01:56,440 Speaker 2: released January twenty sixth, nineteen seventy. Critical appraisal was initially 2220 02:01:56,520 --> 02:01:59,880 Speaker 2: not great. In Melody Maker in February of nineteen seventy, 2221 02:02:00,160 --> 02:02:03,720 Speaker 2: Richard Williams identified quote a few dull moments on the album, 2222 02:02:03,800 --> 02:02:06,400 Speaker 2: while adding that they're worth enduring for the jewels they 2223 02:02:06,440 --> 02:02:13,040 Speaker 2: surround fair Williams concluded, not perhaps another classic like book Ends, 2224 02:02:13,120 --> 02:02:16,320 Speaker 2: but still worth hearing for Simon's constantly surprising timing and 2225 02:02:16,400 --> 02:02:18,000 Speaker 2: for the way he can make his guitar sound like 2226 02:02:18,040 --> 02:02:21,080 Speaker 2: a small orchestra and the orchestra sound like a big guitar. 2227 02:02:21,520 --> 02:02:24,440 Speaker 2: This enforces your opinion that book Ends is the superior album. 2228 02:02:25,040 --> 02:02:27,040 Speaker 2: New York Times critic John S. Wilson was even more 2229 02:02:27,120 --> 02:02:29,440 Speaker 2: savage in his review of the title track, writing, in 2230 02:02:29,560 --> 02:02:33,360 Speaker 2: its mawkish, undiluted sentimentality, it was reminiscent of the songs 2231 02:02:33,400 --> 02:02:36,080 Speaker 2: of faith that were once great favorites on the lesser 2232 02:02:36,200 --> 02:02:41,360 Speaker 2: circuit concerts. Uh that's yeah, that's kind of on the nose, 2233 02:02:41,440 --> 02:02:45,560 Speaker 2: man like. They went from singing like actual spirituals and 2234 02:02:45,640 --> 02:02:51,800 Speaker 2: stuff to uh, a pastiche, yes, a pastiche in. Yeah, 2235 02:02:52,600 --> 02:02:55,080 Speaker 2: it's a great song. It's a good song. 2236 02:02:55,360 --> 02:02:55,560 Speaker 1: Yeah. 2237 02:02:56,320 --> 02:02:58,400 Speaker 2: But in an off repeated refrain on this show, what 2238 02:02:58,520 --> 02:03:03,080 Speaker 2: did the critics know? Damn them in their eyes, making 2239 02:03:03,160 --> 02:03:06,920 Speaker 2: Paul Simon write the boxer and hurting his little feelings. 2240 02:03:07,320 --> 02:03:11,840 Speaker 2: He's just a little guy. Bridge Over Troublewater was the 2241 02:03:11,960 --> 02:03:16,160 Speaker 2: best selling album in nineteen seventy, seventy one and seventy two, 2242 02:03:16,480 --> 02:03:19,240 Speaker 2: and was at the time the best selling album of 2243 02:03:19,320 --> 02:03:23,240 Speaker 2: all time until those English misanthropes in Pink Floyd came 2244 02:03:23,320 --> 02:03:28,200 Speaker 2: around and blew their echoplex Leyden meditations on death right 2245 02:03:28,280 --> 02:03:31,520 Speaker 2: over the honey soaked harmonies of the Nice Boys from Queens. 2246 02:03:32,280 --> 02:03:36,480 Speaker 2: It remained CBS Record's best selling album, Simon CARFN one 2247 02:03:36,520 --> 02:03:38,560 Speaker 2: not Dark Side of the Moon until the release of 2248 02:03:38,600 --> 02:03:42,240 Speaker 2: Michael Jackson's Thriller in nineteen eighty two. Bridge Over Trouble 2249 02:03:42,280 --> 02:03:43,840 Speaker 2: Watt took home the Grammy Award for Album of the 2250 02:03:43,920 --> 02:03:47,560 Speaker 2: Year and Best Engineered Recording's title track on the Grammy 2251 02:03:47,640 --> 02:03:51,240 Speaker 2: for Song of the Year, Best Contemporary Song, Best Arrangement 2252 02:03:51,320 --> 02:03:54,720 Speaker 2: Accompanying Vocalists, and Record of the Year in nineteen seventy one, 2253 02:03:55,160 --> 02:03:58,960 Speaker 2: beating out James Taylor's Firing Rain Good, The Carpenter's Close 2254 02:03:59,000 --> 02:04:02,640 Speaker 2: to You, Noah p and the Beatles Let It be Well. 2255 02:04:02,720 --> 02:04:04,920 Speaker 2: This was the Specter one, right, Yeah, yeah, I have 2256 02:04:05,000 --> 02:04:08,200 Speaker 2: no opinion about that. Interestingly, this was to be the 2257 02:04:08,240 --> 02:04:11,400 Speaker 2: first Grammy ceremony where the winners were not announced in advance. 2258 02:04:11,960 --> 02:04:14,240 Speaker 2: They were hoping to mimic the Oscars for the kind 2259 02:04:14,240 --> 02:04:19,160 Speaker 2: of show Busy Suspense by Danny Rose. So Simon and 2260 02:04:19,240 --> 02:04:22,080 Speaker 2: Garfunk was sweep is poignant in retrospect because on stage 2261 02:04:22,120 --> 02:04:24,480 Speaker 2: the duo could barely make eye contact with one another. 2262 02:04:25,120 --> 02:04:27,560 Speaker 2: Clearly they knew what they were walking away from. 2263 02:04:28,000 --> 02:04:30,280 Speaker 1: Art said in twenty ten, when Bridge Over Troubled Water 2264 02:04:30,440 --> 02:04:33,480 Speaker 1: was over, I wanted a rest from Paul the amount 2265 02:04:33,520 --> 02:04:36,000 Speaker 1: that we were in the studio in each other dueling 2266 02:04:36,080 --> 02:04:38,880 Speaker 1: for what makes a great record. That duel was tiring, 2267 02:04:39,200 --> 02:04:42,520 Speaker 1: Simon agreed. Yet another wedge between them was their ill 2268 02:04:42,600 --> 02:04:46,280 Speaker 1: fated TV special Songs of America in nineteen sixty nine 2269 02:04:47,040 --> 02:04:49,800 Speaker 1: and Yes, It's as bloated as the title would suggest. 2270 02:04:50,560 --> 02:04:53,040 Speaker 1: Clive Davis had the right idea, thinking that they could 2271 02:04:53,080 --> 02:04:56,680 Speaker 1: parlay their massive post graduate success Postgraduate the. 2272 02:04:56,720 --> 02:04:59,360 Speaker 2: Film not Arts their doctorate work. 2273 02:04:59,440 --> 02:05:03,320 Speaker 1: Yeah, had parlay that into a primetime TV concert a 2274 02:05:03,400 --> 02:05:06,320 Speaker 1: La Elvis's Comeback Special, which had aired the previous December, 2275 02:05:06,760 --> 02:05:10,160 Speaker 1: But unfortunately the duo had way too much creative control. 2276 02:05:10,840 --> 02:05:14,080 Speaker 1: Paired with the young Charles Grodin Arts co star in 2277 02:05:14,200 --> 02:05:17,840 Speaker 1: Catch twenty two and future Dad in the Beethoven Movies, 2278 02:05:18,280 --> 02:05:22,040 Speaker 1: they crafted a special that basically registered as lefty Pinco 2279 02:05:22,160 --> 02:05:26,200 Speaker 1: communist bunk to their sponsors Bell Telephone. It's described in 2280 02:05:26,320 --> 02:05:30,000 Speaker 1: Robert Hilburn's Paul Simon biography as quote a documentary style 2281 02:05:30,120 --> 02:05:33,240 Speaker 1: show about how they saw themselves. Paul Simon arc ourfuncle 2282 02:05:33,280 --> 02:05:37,480 Speaker 1: saw themselves in sixties America and saw America in the sixties, 2283 02:05:37,600 --> 02:05:41,800 Speaker 1: with footage interspersed of John Kennedy, Martin Luther King, Jesse Jackson, 2284 02:05:42,120 --> 02:05:45,960 Speaker 1: Ralph David Abernathy, and Robert Kennedy, bits from Woodstock and 2285 02:05:46,080 --> 02:05:49,960 Speaker 1: newsreel footage of Vietnam. Although today the show looks relatively tame, 2286 02:05:50,120 --> 02:05:53,200 Speaker 1: in nineteen sixty nine, Songs of America had a startlingly 2287 02:05:53,360 --> 02:05:56,480 Speaker 1: radical feel to it, more Woody Guthrie than Greatest Hits 2288 02:05:56,560 --> 02:05:59,600 Speaker 1: That Sounds Awesome. Its visual style edgy and jump cut 2289 02:05:59,720 --> 02:06:02,600 Speaker 1: for an hour, usually filled with the music of Perry Como, 2290 02:06:02,920 --> 02:06:05,480 Speaker 1: Bing Crosby and Andy Williams. It was one of the 2291 02:06:05,520 --> 02:06:09,440 Speaker 1: most daring shows ever presented on network television. It's okay, 2292 02:06:09,720 --> 02:06:12,640 Speaker 1: I've seen some of it, Okay. The show began with 2293 02:06:12,800 --> 02:06:15,640 Speaker 1: aerial shots of what looked to be Vietnam, which then 2294 02:06:15,720 --> 02:06:20,080 Speaker 1: cross faded into overhead shots about soundtracked by Yeah. Actually, 2295 02:06:20,120 --> 02:06:24,760 Speaker 1: well no, it was soundtracked by America. Because the Vietnam 2296 02:06:24,920 --> 02:06:29,760 Speaker 1: cross faded into overhead shots of American highways, Pittsburgh and 2297 02:06:29,880 --> 02:06:35,280 Speaker 1: a new Jersey Turnpike, poverty shacks, police, African American poor, 2298 02:06:35,920 --> 02:06:40,880 Speaker 1: and garbage heaps. Both sides dug in a little too 2299 02:06:41,000 --> 02:06:42,840 Speaker 1: deep when it came to trying to get this show 2300 02:06:42,880 --> 02:06:45,960 Speaker 1: onto the air. Paul and Lady Maybe didn't need to 2301 02:06:46,040 --> 02:06:48,920 Speaker 1: do a moody documentary piece with footage of RFK and 2302 02:06:49,080 --> 02:06:53,160 Speaker 1: mlk's funeral trains. They didn't even do any concert footage 2303 02:06:53,280 --> 02:06:56,440 Speaker 1: until the last fifteen minutes of the hour long documentary. 2304 02:06:57,120 --> 02:07:00,680 Speaker 1: That being said, the censors were being jerks. First off, 2305 02:07:00,920 --> 02:07:03,200 Speaker 1: they were pissed that Paul had turned in the finished 2306 02:07:03,280 --> 02:07:06,640 Speaker 1: version a week before air, which was his strategy to 2307 02:07:06,760 --> 02:07:10,080 Speaker 1: ensure that they messed with it the least, But then 2308 02:07:10,320 --> 02:07:13,959 Speaker 1: they flipped when they saw the content. Paul was very displeased. 2309 02:07:14,000 --> 02:07:15,960 Speaker 1: He said, you mean there are certain people in this 2310 02:07:16,040 --> 02:07:18,320 Speaker 1: country who will object if we say you must feed 2311 02:07:18,400 --> 02:07:19,560 Speaker 1: everyone in this country. 2312 02:07:19,960 --> 02:07:22,040 Speaker 2: Oh you sweet, sweet boy. 2313 02:07:22,160 --> 02:07:24,800 Speaker 1: And they said, your god damn right, someone will object. 2314 02:07:24,880 --> 02:07:27,560 Speaker 1: You have to change this. It's not going on. And 2315 02:07:27,720 --> 02:07:30,200 Speaker 1: we said, well, too bad, then it's not going on 2316 02:07:30,360 --> 02:07:34,640 Speaker 1: because we're not changing anything. The sponsors also complains that 2317 02:07:34,800 --> 02:07:38,600 Speaker 1: the Bridge over Troubled Water montage playing over JFK, RFK 2318 02:07:38,760 --> 02:07:43,440 Speaker 1: and mlk's funeral footage was quote unbalanced, and Paul said, 2319 02:07:43,480 --> 02:07:46,840 Speaker 1: what do you mean, how is it unbalanced? They're all Democrats, 2320 02:07:46,920 --> 02:07:52,480 Speaker 1: came the reply. Ah, Paul said, no, they're all assassinated. 2321 02:07:52,600 --> 02:07:52,920 Speaker 2: People. 2322 02:07:54,400 --> 02:07:58,040 Speaker 1: A compromise was eventually reached, and a re edited, slightly 2323 02:07:58,160 --> 02:08:01,080 Speaker 1: toned down version of the special was on November thirtieth, 2324 02:08:01,200 --> 02:08:02,160 Speaker 1: nineteen sixty nine. 2325 02:08:02,320 --> 02:08:04,320 Speaker 2: I got you know, I didn't know about this man. 2326 02:08:04,400 --> 02:08:06,400 Speaker 2: It actually makes me like both of them more. 2327 02:08:06,720 --> 02:08:09,160 Speaker 1: It's pretty wild. It's I mean, check it out. 2328 02:08:09,200 --> 02:08:09,879 Speaker 2: It's on YouTube. 2329 02:08:10,640 --> 02:08:14,000 Speaker 1: It bombed completely. As Charles Groden later said during the 2330 02:08:14,040 --> 02:08:17,800 Speaker 1: first commercial, which came just after Robert Kennedy's funeral train, 2331 02:08:18,200 --> 02:08:21,160 Speaker 1: one million people turned over to a Peggy Fleming figure 2332 02:08:21,200 --> 02:08:24,400 Speaker 1: skating special. It was just too honest for a lot 2333 02:08:24,440 --> 02:08:27,640 Speaker 1: of people. We mentioned all this because, over the course 2334 02:08:27,680 --> 02:08:30,640 Speaker 1: of the production of these songs for America Special, Charles 2335 02:08:30,720 --> 02:08:33,880 Speaker 1: Groden accidentally let it slip to Paul that Art had 2336 02:08:33,920 --> 02:08:37,000 Speaker 1: agreed to make another movie with Mike Nichols, a comedy 2337 02:08:37,080 --> 02:08:40,840 Speaker 1: drama titled Cardinal Knowledge. Paul would later say that quote 2338 02:08:40,920 --> 02:08:43,000 Speaker 1: something was broken between them after that. 2339 02:08:43,240 --> 02:08:45,360 Speaker 2: Wait, I thought they'd already decided. I thought they'd already 2340 02:08:45,360 --> 02:08:46,160 Speaker 2: decided to break up. 2341 02:08:46,160 --> 02:08:48,800 Speaker 1: Though. This was before the Bridge Over Troubled Water album 2342 02:08:48,880 --> 02:08:51,200 Speaker 1: came out. This was during the session. This was like 2343 02:08:51,560 --> 02:08:52,520 Speaker 1: fall sixty nine. 2344 02:08:52,800 --> 02:08:53,160 Speaker 2: Gotcha. 2345 02:08:53,360 --> 02:08:55,520 Speaker 1: It was basically like a you know, a very parental. 2346 02:08:55,640 --> 02:08:57,840 Speaker 1: It wasn't that you did it, but that you lied. 2347 02:08:58,040 --> 02:09:01,600 Speaker 1: Kind of situation. Simon confronted his partner. He said, I 2348 02:09:01,640 --> 02:09:03,240 Speaker 1: asked why he didn't tell me he was going to 2349 02:09:03,320 --> 02:09:05,200 Speaker 1: do this movie, and art said he was afraid I 2350 02:09:05,240 --> 02:09:07,240 Speaker 1: would stop working on Bridge over Troubled Water. 2351 02:09:07,760 --> 02:09:10,360 Speaker 2: In other words, he hit it from me a reasonable fear. 2352 02:09:10,640 --> 02:09:12,600 Speaker 1: He hit it from me. He knew how I'd feel, 2353 02:09:12,640 --> 02:09:14,680 Speaker 1: but he did it anyway. It's like an old married couple. 2354 02:09:14,800 --> 02:09:17,400 Speaker 1: He knew I'd feel, and he did it anyway. Mike 2355 02:09:17,520 --> 02:09:19,240 Speaker 1: Nichols told Artie that he was going to be a 2356 02:09:19,280 --> 02:09:22,200 Speaker 1: big movie star and already couldn't say no. He later 2357 02:09:22,280 --> 02:09:23,720 Speaker 1: told me he didn't see why it was such a 2358 02:09:23,760 --> 02:09:25,560 Speaker 1: big deal to me. He would make the movie for 2359 02:09:25,640 --> 02:09:27,320 Speaker 1: six months and I could write the songs for the 2360 02:09:27,400 --> 02:09:29,720 Speaker 1: next album in that time. Then he thought we could 2361 02:09:29,720 --> 02:09:32,520 Speaker 1: get together in the studio again and record them. I thought, 2362 02:09:32,960 --> 02:09:34,600 Speaker 1: you know, I'm not going to do that. And the 2363 02:09:34,680 --> 02:09:36,960 Speaker 1: truth is, I think if Artie had become a big 2364 02:09:37,040 --> 02:09:39,880 Speaker 1: movie star, he would have left. Instead of just being 2365 02:09:39,920 --> 02:09:42,000 Speaker 1: the guy who sang Paul Simon songs, he could be 2366 02:09:42,120 --> 02:09:45,240 Speaker 1: Arc Garfunkel, a big star all by himself and This 2367 02:09:45,360 --> 02:09:46,960 Speaker 1: made me think about how I could still be the 2368 02:09:47,000 --> 02:09:50,680 Speaker 1: guy who wrote songs and sing them. I didn't need Artie. Peggy, 2369 02:09:50,840 --> 02:09:53,280 Speaker 1: his new wife, encouraged me. She thought it was time 2370 02:09:53,320 --> 02:09:55,920 Speaker 1: for me to leave and do what I wanted. The 2371 02:09:56,040 --> 02:09:58,600 Speaker 1: duo played their last concert as a dedicated team on 2372 02:09:58,720 --> 02:10:03,000 Speaker 1: July eighteenth, nineteen, at Forest Hills Stadium in Queens, not 2373 02:10:03,160 --> 02:10:06,000 Speaker 1: far from where they grew up together, and afterwards they 2374 02:10:06,080 --> 02:10:11,240 Speaker 1: reportedly walked to the parking lot, paused, shook hands, and 2375 02:10:11,360 --> 02:10:16,040 Speaker 1: quite literally went their separate ways. He was an unspoken split. 2376 02:10:17,400 --> 02:10:19,960 Speaker 1: Paul placed a call to Columbia Records head Clive Davis 2377 02:10:20,000 --> 02:10:23,000 Speaker 1: at some point around that same time, saying, before others 2378 02:10:23,040 --> 02:10:24,800 Speaker 1: find out, I want you to know I've decided to 2379 02:10:24,840 --> 02:10:27,840 Speaker 1: split with Artie. I don't think we'll be recording together again. 2380 02:10:28,360 --> 02:10:30,920 Speaker 1: Once words spread throughout the music industry, Paul got a 2381 02:10:31,000 --> 02:10:34,600 Speaker 1: call from George Harrison. They'd become friendly after Paul took 2382 02:10:34,640 --> 02:10:37,640 Speaker 1: over his lease on the Blue Jay White House, drawing 2383 02:10:37,720 --> 02:10:42,560 Speaker 1: on his own experience with the Beatles. You know those guys. George, 2384 02:10:42,880 --> 02:10:45,040 Speaker 1: who was then flying high with the success of All 2385 02:10:45,120 --> 02:10:47,760 Speaker 1: Things Must Pass and his worldwide hit My Sweet Lord, 2386 02:10:48,440 --> 02:10:50,920 Speaker 1: urged Paul, to use this opportunity to see what he 2387 02:10:51,000 --> 02:10:53,960 Speaker 1: could really do as a solo performer. Fuck yeah, but 2388 02:10:54,160 --> 02:10:57,720 Speaker 1: Paul he faltered slightly. He began teaching the aforementioned class 2389 02:10:57,760 --> 02:11:01,240 Speaker 1: at New York University, assuming it was to compete with 2390 02:11:01,400 --> 02:11:03,320 Speaker 1: arts mathematics doctorate from Columbia. 2391 02:11:04,080 --> 02:11:04,200 Speaker 10: Uh. 2392 02:11:04,320 --> 02:11:06,480 Speaker 1: This theory is bolstered by the fact that he's quoted 2393 02:11:06,520 --> 02:11:08,960 Speaker 1: as telling a friend in this period, you can't teach 2394 02:11:09,040 --> 02:11:09,600 Speaker 1: someone how. 2395 02:11:09,520 --> 02:11:12,840 Speaker 2: To write a song, yeah, but you can still get 2396 02:11:12,880 --> 02:11:14,240 Speaker 2: paid for Crucially, he. 2397 02:11:14,280 --> 02:11:17,320 Speaker 1: Started going to analysis three times a week and feared 2398 02:11:17,360 --> 02:11:20,840 Speaker 1: that his rural retreat in Bucks County, Pennsylvania wasn't secluded enough. 2399 02:11:20,960 --> 02:11:23,280 Speaker 1: So Paul, I think it's worth saying he was having 2400 02:11:23,320 --> 02:11:26,200 Speaker 1: a breakdown. He's going through something. It's like Paul McCartney 2401 02:11:26,240 --> 02:11:28,600 Speaker 1: going up to his farm in Scotland. The Beatles broke up, 2402 02:11:29,080 --> 02:11:31,480 Speaker 1: but eventually, in the early months of nineteen seventy one, 2403 02:11:31,640 --> 02:11:34,040 Speaker 1: he began work on his self titled post Sarmon and 2404 02:11:34,120 --> 02:11:39,120 Speaker 1: Garfunkle debut, which rules, Oh so good, Duncan check out 2405 02:11:39,160 --> 02:11:41,680 Speaker 1: that song that I love Duncan. 2406 02:11:41,480 --> 02:11:44,520 Speaker 2: Man, That song is so good. Mother and Child Reunion. 2407 02:11:44,920 --> 02:11:46,360 Speaker 2: What Let's just look at this. Let's look at it. 2408 02:11:46,440 --> 02:11:50,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's a it's it's laden with bangers, Mother and. 2409 02:11:51,000 --> 02:11:55,480 Speaker 2: Child Reunion, duncan everything put together. He's got me and 2410 02:11:55,920 --> 02:11:56,440 Speaker 2: me and Julia. 2411 02:11:56,560 --> 02:11:57,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, man, yeah, yeah, yeah. 2412 02:11:57,840 --> 02:12:04,440 Speaker 2: Paranoia Blues is really is really completely undersold in his catalog. 2413 02:12:04,600 --> 02:12:08,040 Speaker 2: I also love this album because he got Stephan Grippelli 2414 02:12:08,760 --> 02:12:13,640 Speaker 2: to play violin on Hobo On Hobo's Blues. Stephan Grippelli 2415 02:12:13,880 --> 02:12:16,000 Speaker 2: was a peer of Django Ryan Right and one of 2416 02:12:16,080 --> 02:12:20,880 Speaker 2: the principal architects of what is semi derogatorily or problematically 2417 02:12:20,920 --> 02:12:24,920 Speaker 2: these days called gypsy jazz. They prefer the term jazmine nouche, 2418 02:12:25,040 --> 02:12:26,080 Speaker 2: but that's crazy. 2419 02:12:26,120 --> 02:12:26,240 Speaker 10: Man. 2420 02:12:26,320 --> 02:12:29,440 Speaker 2: He just called up like a seventy something year old 2421 02:12:29,520 --> 02:12:32,000 Speaker 2: jazz legend and was like, hey man, come slap some 2422 02:12:32,080 --> 02:12:35,080 Speaker 2: violin on this song. Like I had not heard that 2423 02:12:35,200 --> 02:12:39,360 Speaker 2: George Harrison thing before. Man, that whips so hard. Hey man, 2424 02:12:39,560 --> 02:12:42,880 Speaker 2: I was chafing under a bunch of unreasonable egomaniacs for 2425 02:12:42,960 --> 02:12:45,280 Speaker 2: a long time. And look at me now, and look 2426 02:12:45,320 --> 02:12:47,440 Speaker 2: at me now on top of the fucking world. 2427 02:12:47,560 --> 02:12:50,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, their relationship is cute. Then they performed on the 2428 02:12:51,080 --> 02:12:54,280 Speaker 1: SNL a few years later, uh, doing homework band together 2429 02:12:54,400 --> 02:12:58,839 Speaker 1: and stuff. Yeah, their relationships, very sweet art. Garfuncle released 2430 02:12:58,880 --> 02:13:03,360 Speaker 1: his solo album Angel Claire on September eleventh, nineteen seventy three. 2431 02:13:04,200 --> 02:13:06,040 Speaker 1: It would hold the title of the worst thing to 2432 02:13:06,080 --> 02:13:08,919 Speaker 1: happen on September eleventh for almost two decades. 2433 02:13:10,480 --> 02:13:10,640 Speaker 4: Uh. 2434 02:13:11,560 --> 02:13:14,720 Speaker 2: Boy, that date just had it out from the start. Huh. 2435 02:13:15,240 --> 02:13:18,320 Speaker 1: Fans have long debated what went wrong between the pair ego, 2436 02:13:18,520 --> 02:13:21,080 Speaker 1: personality differences, artistic differences. 2437 02:13:20,640 --> 02:13:21,080 Speaker 2: Et cetera. 2438 02:13:21,840 --> 02:13:25,520 Speaker 1: But let's get the last word to Quincy Jones. Shall 2439 02:13:25,560 --> 02:13:29,360 Speaker 1: we just why not? Just as an exactly tree. Yes, 2440 02:13:30,200 --> 02:13:33,600 Speaker 1: the relationship was too restrictive, he said. Simon wanted the 2441 02:13:33,680 --> 02:13:37,000 Speaker 1: freedom to move beyond the mostly soothing folk strains that 2442 02:13:37,080 --> 02:13:40,600 Speaker 1: lifted Simon and Garfunkle the superstar status in rock. He 2443 02:13:40,720 --> 02:13:42,640 Speaker 1: heard a whole new world of music in his head, 2444 02:13:42,760 --> 02:13:45,040 Speaker 1: and he wanted to pursue it. There are a lot 2445 02:13:45,080 --> 02:13:49,080 Speaker 1: of factors that comprise great artistry, including passion, musical curiosity, 2446 02:13:49,120 --> 02:13:52,400 Speaker 1: and fearlessness, and the first rule of being an artist 2447 02:13:53,000 --> 02:13:56,000 Speaker 1: is you've got to protect all three. If Paul hadn't 2448 02:13:56,040 --> 02:13:58,880 Speaker 1: left Garfuncle, a piece of an artistry could have died. 2449 02:13:59,600 --> 02:14:00,840 Speaker 1: He did what he had to do. 2450 02:14:02,800 --> 02:14:05,640 Speaker 2: Is that your kicker, that's my kicker. Okay, my kicker 2451 02:14:05,800 --> 02:14:07,760 Speaker 2: is if any of you are in a creative partnership 2452 02:14:07,800 --> 02:14:10,840 Speaker 2: and you find yourself not doing the bulk of the 2453 02:14:10,880 --> 02:14:14,360 Speaker 2: work and still being the bulk of the ego, learn 2454 02:14:14,400 --> 02:14:14,840 Speaker 2: from art. 2455 02:14:15,400 --> 02:14:17,240 Speaker 1: Learn from art. 2456 02:14:17,520 --> 02:14:19,600 Speaker 2: No, that's a terrible kicker. Let me take that back. 2457 02:14:20,600 --> 02:14:23,960 Speaker 2: Rather than going out on a note of richly deserved 2458 02:14:24,080 --> 02:14:27,960 Speaker 2: hate or art garfuncle, I would like to look down 2459 02:14:28,280 --> 02:14:33,919 Speaker 2: to all six inches of Paul Simon and really applaud 2460 02:14:34,040 --> 02:14:35,960 Speaker 2: him for sticking with it as long as he did 2461 02:14:36,320 --> 02:14:39,960 Speaker 2: and giving this albatross around his neck as many chances 2462 02:14:40,320 --> 02:14:44,440 Speaker 2: to make things work as he possibly could. And I 2463 02:14:44,520 --> 02:14:47,560 Speaker 2: have my gripes with the guy, but you know, the 2464 02:14:47,720 --> 02:14:52,280 Speaker 2: art stands on its own, bald one lie scoreboard. Great job, Paul. 2465 02:14:52,880 --> 02:14:56,360 Speaker 1: Maybe all be free of our albatrosses and go on 2466 02:14:56,440 --> 02:14:56,600 Speaker 1: to a. 2467 02:14:56,640 --> 02:15:02,240 Speaker 2: Rich career stealing from those less fortunate from Yes, maybe 2468 02:15:02,240 --> 02:15:04,800 Speaker 2: we all emancipate ourselves from the burden of those who 2469 02:15:04,880 --> 02:15:09,080 Speaker 2: take from us and instead become the taker. The Paul 2470 02:15:09,160 --> 02:15:13,640 Speaker 2: Simon story. This has been too much information. I'm Alex 2471 02:15:13,960 --> 02:15:16,480 Speaker 2: and I'm Jordan, and we'll love you like a rock 2472 02:15:16,840 --> 02:15:22,720 Speaker 2: Next time. Baby, will l condor pesare signing off with 2473 02:15:22,840 --> 02:15:29,520 Speaker 2: some Paul Simon lyrics El condor pasa Uh that's the 2474 02:15:29,640 --> 02:15:34,240 Speaker 2: drum from me and j Yeah, there's also pan flutes 2475 02:15:34,280 --> 02:15:38,600 Speaker 2: on Duncan. Maybe he actually called some Indians on that one, 2476 02:15:38,920 --> 02:15:43,760 Speaker 2: or probably not, though probably just a probably just Argentinian 2477 02:15:43,880 --> 02:15:47,400 Speaker 2: Nazi again because he already had him in the rollodex 2478 02:15:47,480 --> 02:15:54,320 Speaker 2: right saleon silver Birds. We'll see you next time. 2479 02:15:59,360 --> 02:16:01,880 Speaker 1: Too Much Information was a production of iHeart Radio. 2480 02:16:02,160 --> 02:16:05,360 Speaker 2: The show's executive producers are Noel Brown and Jordan Runtog. 2481 02:16:05,560 --> 02:16:08,360 Speaker 1: The show's supervising producer is Michael Alder June. 2482 02:16:08,680 --> 02:16:11,760 Speaker 2: The show was researched, written and hosted by Jordan Runtog 2483 02:16:11,840 --> 02:16:12,920 Speaker 2: and Alex Heigel. 2484 02:16:12,760 --> 02:16:15,960 Speaker 1: With original music by Seth Applebaum and the Ghost Funk Orchestra. 2485 02:16:16,320 --> 02:16:18,360 Speaker 1: If you like what you heard, please subscribe and leave 2486 02:16:18,440 --> 02:16:21,360 Speaker 1: us a review. For more podcasts on iHeartRadio, visit the 2487 02:16:21,400 --> 02:16:24,680 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your 2488 02:16:24,720 --> 02:16:25,440 Speaker 1: favorite shows