1 00:00:09,560 --> 00:00:11,920 Speaker 1: Well, hey, everybody, you have found me and welcome to 2 00:00:11,960 --> 00:00:15,120 Speaker 1: Onward with Rosie o'donald. I don't like to talk about 3 00:00:15,120 --> 00:00:17,400 Speaker 1: myself in the third person like that. Isn't that weird, 4 00:00:17,600 --> 00:00:20,840 Speaker 1: Rosie o'donald. It's me. I can't just say onward with me? 5 00:00:20,960 --> 00:00:24,079 Speaker 1: Could I? Okay? It's onward with me. Today we have 6 00:00:24,120 --> 00:00:28,920 Speaker 1: an amazing guest, Alexander Vidman. And who is Alexander Vindman? 7 00:00:29,200 --> 00:00:30,880 Speaker 1: Most of you know, but I'm going to give you 8 00:00:30,920 --> 00:00:35,680 Speaker 1: a brief intro. Alexander Vidman was Director of European Affairs 9 00:00:35,680 --> 00:00:38,400 Speaker 1: at the National Security Council and was appointed to his 10 00:00:38,440 --> 00:00:42,320 Speaker 1: post at the Trump White House in twenty eighteen and 11 00:00:42,440 --> 00:00:47,280 Speaker 1: was asked to stay for two years. His tasks included developing, coordinating, 12 00:00:47,400 --> 00:00:53,320 Speaker 1: executing plans and policies to manage the full range of diplomatic, informational, military, 13 00:00:53,360 --> 00:00:57,520 Speaker 1: and economic national security for the countries and his portfolio, 14 00:00:57,840 --> 00:01:01,440 Speaker 1: which included the Ukraine and Russia. Vinman had listened to 15 00:01:01,440 --> 00:01:06,280 Speaker 1: the July twenty fifth, twenty nineteen call between Trump and Zelensky. 16 00:01:06,760 --> 00:01:10,399 Speaker 1: He testified in October that he raised concerns twice that 17 00:01:10,440 --> 00:01:15,560 Speaker 1: Trump and his European Union Ambassador Gordon Sandland pushed Ukraine 18 00:01:15,600 --> 00:01:20,080 Speaker 1: leaders to investigate presidential candidate Joe Biden and his son 19 00:01:20,520 --> 00:01:24,360 Speaker 1: Hunter Biden. He told the House investigators that he raised 20 00:01:24,400 --> 00:01:27,880 Speaker 1: his concerns after he listened with other aids to Trump's 21 00:01:27,959 --> 00:01:31,640 Speaker 1: July twenty fifth call and concluded it was improper quote 22 00:01:31,840 --> 00:01:35,399 Speaker 1: to demand that a foreign government investigate a US citizen 23 00:01:36,040 --> 00:01:40,360 Speaker 1: that is Alexander Vinman, and he is a national hero. 24 00:01:41,120 --> 00:01:45,840 Speaker 1: He's an American hero, and his life is fascinating. Please 25 00:01:46,240 --> 00:02:03,000 Speaker 1: relax and listen to Alexander Finman. It is so nice 26 00:02:03,040 --> 00:02:05,320 Speaker 1: to meet you. Can I call you, alex Please call 27 00:02:05,360 --> 00:02:05,800 Speaker 1: me alex. 28 00:02:06,080 --> 00:02:06,600 Speaker 2: I insist. 29 00:02:06,800 --> 00:02:10,880 Speaker 1: I think that you are an incredible human being. And 30 00:02:10,919 --> 00:02:16,000 Speaker 1: I was so moved by your courage and candor during 31 00:02:16,040 --> 00:02:20,240 Speaker 1: this whole entire incident and this whole administration, and the 32 00:02:20,320 --> 00:02:23,360 Speaker 1: courage that it took for you to do what you 33 00:02:23,400 --> 00:02:26,840 Speaker 1: did so on behalf of everyone I know. I just 34 00:02:26,880 --> 00:02:30,720 Speaker 1: want to say thank you, because it's it's you're a 35 00:02:30,760 --> 00:02:33,640 Speaker 1: remarkable guy. And I don't know if you get that enough. 36 00:02:33,800 --> 00:02:35,560 Speaker 1: I don't know if people stop you on the street 37 00:02:35,560 --> 00:02:37,320 Speaker 1: and tell you that. But if I saw you in 38 00:02:37,360 --> 00:02:39,520 Speaker 1: the street, I would hug you, probably with tears in 39 00:02:39,520 --> 00:02:42,239 Speaker 1: my eyes and say thank you so much. 40 00:02:42,720 --> 00:02:46,440 Speaker 3: Thank you, that's very kind. First, let me say I'm 41 00:02:46,480 --> 00:02:49,160 Speaker 3: going to challenge you for the funniest person on the program. 42 00:02:49,680 --> 00:02:50,519 Speaker 1: Okay, good? 43 00:02:51,040 --> 00:02:52,760 Speaker 3: And if you say that, if you would, you know, 44 00:02:52,840 --> 00:02:54,840 Speaker 3: you speak to my wife, you might not think I'm as. 45 00:02:54,720 --> 00:02:55,320 Speaker 2: Much of a hero. 46 00:02:55,919 --> 00:02:59,040 Speaker 1: So I don't know that because I read her texts. 47 00:03:00,160 --> 00:03:03,840 Speaker 1: I read what she says, you know about you and 48 00:03:03,880 --> 00:03:08,200 Speaker 1: your family, and she's been so supportive and so right there. 49 00:03:08,240 --> 00:03:11,280 Speaker 1: You're such a team, you're united, you have a daughter 50 00:03:11,960 --> 00:03:14,760 Speaker 1: like I don't know. I admire that about you as well. 51 00:03:14,840 --> 00:03:17,360 Speaker 1: She and your daughter have have put up with so 52 00:03:17,520 --> 00:03:18,720 Speaker 1: much as a result of this. 53 00:03:18,919 --> 00:03:20,640 Speaker 2: Right, they've been great, They have been great. 54 00:03:21,280 --> 00:03:24,320 Speaker 3: I just wanted to get to your point about how 55 00:03:24,560 --> 00:03:26,840 Speaker 3: what kind of reception I tend to get. Occasionally I 56 00:03:26,880 --> 00:03:29,280 Speaker 3: get what I perceived to be like sideways glances like 57 00:03:29,840 --> 00:03:31,840 Speaker 3: no it's that Vinmin guy or is like that. But 58 00:03:31,880 --> 00:03:35,920 Speaker 3: in general, you know, just about every single interaction I've had, 59 00:03:36,320 --> 00:03:38,520 Speaker 3: people have come up to me and been. 60 00:03:38,600 --> 00:03:40,160 Speaker 2: Very supportive, which I'm grateful for. 61 00:03:40,960 --> 00:03:44,120 Speaker 3: It is not the way you might see on social 62 00:03:44,160 --> 00:03:49,360 Speaker 3: media with a kind of incessant on ending attacks, which 63 00:03:49,640 --> 00:03:52,920 Speaker 3: happens you know quite often on social media that's easy, 64 00:03:53,160 --> 00:03:56,960 Speaker 3: there's a black button there. But in general, when I 65 00:03:56,960 --> 00:04:00,000 Speaker 3: see people, they've been very, very kind, and I feel 66 00:04:00,560 --> 00:04:04,240 Speaker 3: a wealth of support from the American public at large, 67 00:04:04,640 --> 00:04:06,960 Speaker 3: and I'm grateful for that. It just it speaks more 68 00:04:06,960 --> 00:04:13,480 Speaker 3: to the soul of the American people that, you know 69 00:04:13,800 --> 00:04:19,919 Speaker 3: that despite what they've been propagandized to believe, I still 70 00:04:20,440 --> 00:04:21,359 Speaker 3: people have been kind. 71 00:04:21,720 --> 00:04:26,040 Speaker 1: Yes, And I think that's because more people believe in 72 00:04:26,279 --> 00:04:29,279 Speaker 1: you and and the truth and what you stand for 73 00:04:29,640 --> 00:04:33,440 Speaker 1: than believe in the right wing party that's been taken 74 00:04:33,480 --> 00:04:34,240 Speaker 1: over by Trump. 75 00:04:34,839 --> 00:04:37,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, but there are too many of those folks. Of course, 76 00:04:37,400 --> 00:04:40,760 Speaker 3: as we both know, probably amounts to tens of millions 77 00:04:40,760 --> 00:04:48,320 Speaker 3: of psychopaths, cult followers that are increasingly being driven to violence. 78 00:04:48,839 --> 00:04:51,720 Speaker 3: It's a small minority, you know. Where a country of 79 00:04:51,760 --> 00:04:54,280 Speaker 3: three hundred and thirty million people, it might amount to 80 00:04:54,560 --> 00:04:58,599 Speaker 3: one percent of the population. Percent of the population, which 81 00:04:58,960 --> 00:05:01,960 Speaker 3: in how you get numbers, could mean what thirty million people. 82 00:05:02,000 --> 00:05:07,040 Speaker 3: That's huge, but as a percentage of our overall American population, 83 00:05:07,440 --> 00:05:09,320 Speaker 3: it's really not that much. I think, by and large, 84 00:05:09,800 --> 00:05:11,200 Speaker 3: we are a kind hearted lot. 85 00:05:11,440 --> 00:05:14,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, you said when you were testifying, which was so 86 00:05:14,520 --> 00:05:17,640 Speaker 1: beautiful that your father was worried that you might be 87 00:05:17,760 --> 00:05:21,360 Speaker 1: killed and you said, no, this is America, and hear 88 00:05:21,520 --> 00:05:24,120 Speaker 1: right matters. Which is the title of your wonderful book. 89 00:05:24,480 --> 00:05:27,599 Speaker 1: And thank you for sending me a copy that you inscribed, 90 00:05:27,640 --> 00:05:30,039 Speaker 1: which I have kept in a place of honor in 91 00:05:30,080 --> 00:05:36,280 Speaker 1: my house. But your father, from your family has escaped 92 00:05:36,320 --> 00:05:41,480 Speaker 1: a lot of crises, rightft your family left Russia, and 93 00:05:41,560 --> 00:05:46,520 Speaker 1: then your family escaped the Nazis, and your mom died 94 00:05:46,560 --> 00:05:49,000 Speaker 1: when you were quite young, you were three years old, 95 00:05:49,760 --> 00:05:53,479 Speaker 1: and you moved to the United States, and life here 96 00:05:53,680 --> 00:05:58,159 Speaker 1: was not as easy as one might expect for you know, 97 00:05:58,520 --> 00:06:00,760 Speaker 1: little boys, did you find that or. 98 00:06:01,040 --> 00:06:02,839 Speaker 2: I think large a lot of the a lot of 99 00:06:02,839 --> 00:06:03,479 Speaker 2: that was true. 100 00:06:03,480 --> 00:06:06,240 Speaker 3: And I think it was in my family DNA to 101 00:06:06,279 --> 00:06:11,520 Speaker 3: overcome a hardship and be resilient. But I'll tell you that, 102 00:06:11,600 --> 00:06:13,320 Speaker 3: you know, we didn't know that. We didn't have a 103 00:06:13,360 --> 00:06:15,080 Speaker 3: lot when we were we were when we were little 104 00:06:16,160 --> 00:06:18,360 Speaker 3: boys that arrived to the United States, you know, at 105 00:06:18,360 --> 00:06:23,200 Speaker 3: four years old, yes, in hindsight, you know, finding a 106 00:06:23,880 --> 00:06:26,960 Speaker 3: usable mattress on the street and using that as a 107 00:06:26,960 --> 00:06:29,839 Speaker 3: bed because we were you know, we came here age refugees. 108 00:06:29,880 --> 00:06:31,440 Speaker 3: My dad had seven hundred and fifty dollars in his 109 00:06:31,480 --> 00:06:34,080 Speaker 3: bucket the old furniture for the six first six months 110 00:06:34,160 --> 00:06:38,360 Speaker 3: here before being able to acquire a sufficient amount of 111 00:06:38,400 --> 00:06:42,839 Speaker 3: English to pass a civil service examine and become a 112 00:06:42,880 --> 00:06:47,320 Speaker 3: civil servant uh in engineer for the New York City 113 00:06:47,800 --> 00:06:50,320 Speaker 3: Department of Environmental Environmental Protection. 114 00:06:50,880 --> 00:06:51,640 Speaker 2: But we didn't know. 115 00:06:51,680 --> 00:06:53,560 Speaker 3: We didn't have a lot, you know. We we were happy, 116 00:06:53,760 --> 00:06:55,440 Speaker 3: go lucky kids, you know, uh. 117 00:06:56,920 --> 00:06:57,599 Speaker 2: Doing fine. 118 00:06:57,800 --> 00:07:01,599 Speaker 3: And I think in I guess to a certain extent, 119 00:07:01,640 --> 00:07:06,480 Speaker 3: what we grew up on is understanding that hard work 120 00:07:06,600 --> 00:07:10,400 Speaker 3: does pay off. By watching the example of our father, 121 00:07:11,000 --> 00:07:13,320 Speaker 3: who had to restart his life at the age of 122 00:07:13,360 --> 00:07:14,120 Speaker 3: forty seven. 123 00:07:14,600 --> 00:07:16,120 Speaker 2: Worked really long hours. 124 00:07:16,160 --> 00:07:20,320 Speaker 3: We are married my stepmother, they both worked really hard 125 00:07:20,360 --> 00:07:21,120 Speaker 3: to provide for us. 126 00:07:21,120 --> 00:07:23,040 Speaker 2: And I think those are the kinds of. 127 00:07:24,640 --> 00:07:30,520 Speaker 3: The kinds of skills we developed and patterns we looked 128 00:07:30,520 --> 00:07:31,760 Speaker 3: to model and emulate. 129 00:07:33,000 --> 00:07:34,680 Speaker 1: What did your mom die of? If you don't mind 130 00:07:34,680 --> 00:07:35,480 Speaker 1: me asking. 131 00:07:35,920 --> 00:07:38,680 Speaker 3: So we the best we can figure out is some 132 00:07:38,720 --> 00:07:43,320 Speaker 3: sort of lymph cancer, maybe you know, a lymphoma. But 133 00:07:44,040 --> 00:07:47,280 Speaker 3: the reason that we were probably even as where as 134 00:07:47,360 --> 00:07:50,360 Speaker 3: we are, as my dad, who understood what she was 135 00:07:50,600 --> 00:07:55,160 Speaker 3: suffering from read an article about the Asha Varan that 136 00:07:55,240 --> 00:07:57,440 Speaker 3: had come to the US for treatment for the same 137 00:07:57,600 --> 00:08:01,280 Speaker 3: kind of cancer and that had extended his life for 138 00:08:01,720 --> 00:08:04,000 Speaker 3: you know, more than half a decade or so, and 139 00:08:04,040 --> 00:08:06,120 Speaker 3: he was looking to One of the reasons he was 140 00:08:06,120 --> 00:08:08,400 Speaker 3: looking to come to the US is to seek that 141 00:08:08,480 --> 00:08:09,960 Speaker 3: kind of medical care and save. 142 00:08:10,600 --> 00:08:12,280 Speaker 2: His wife's, our mother's life. 143 00:08:12,920 --> 00:08:15,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, but you were too young to remember her really. 144 00:08:15,720 --> 00:08:19,040 Speaker 1: I'm sure in stories maybe that you remember her from 145 00:08:19,280 --> 00:08:22,520 Speaker 1: from family lore, but in your own memory, you don't 146 00:08:22,560 --> 00:08:24,520 Speaker 1: carry any memory of her really, right. 147 00:08:24,720 --> 00:08:27,560 Speaker 3: We don't, But we make it a kind of a 148 00:08:28,120 --> 00:08:32,680 Speaker 3: pilgrimage when we whenever I'm in Ukraine, whenever my brothers 149 00:08:32,679 --> 00:08:36,760 Speaker 3: are in Ukraine and I'm there for work, trying to 150 00:08:36,800 --> 00:08:39,800 Speaker 3: be helpful with this war while I was in government 151 00:08:39,800 --> 00:08:42,800 Speaker 3: as a policymaker, I'd make it a point to take 152 00:08:42,800 --> 00:08:44,760 Speaker 3: a pilgrimage to her gravesite and. 153 00:08:45,240 --> 00:08:46,800 Speaker 2: You know, make sure everything was in order. 154 00:08:46,840 --> 00:08:50,160 Speaker 1: And you know, yeah, that's a hard one. My mom 155 00:08:50,200 --> 00:08:52,719 Speaker 1: died as well when I was ten, and there were 156 00:08:52,720 --> 00:08:56,720 Speaker 1: five children. But I do have memories, and my youngest 157 00:08:56,760 --> 00:08:59,880 Speaker 1: brother was just about five, and he doesn't really have 158 00:09:00,120 --> 00:09:02,360 Speaker 1: very many at all, you know, And I always wished 159 00:09:02,400 --> 00:09:04,720 Speaker 1: I could give him the few that I that I have, 160 00:09:04,880 --> 00:09:07,600 Speaker 1: but even at ten, I don't have a lot of memories. 161 00:09:07,640 --> 00:09:10,160 Speaker 1: I think the shock of it, you know, doesn't allow 162 00:09:10,200 --> 00:09:12,320 Speaker 1: you to store as many things when you're a young 163 00:09:12,400 --> 00:09:12,960 Speaker 1: kid like that. 164 00:09:13,960 --> 00:09:21,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think for us it's a little bit more difficult. 165 00:09:21,679 --> 00:09:24,640 Speaker 3: We're closer with our stepmother, she raised us from when 166 00:09:24,640 --> 00:09:27,560 Speaker 3: we were about seven years old, but we have a 167 00:09:27,640 --> 00:09:30,640 Speaker 3: very special relationship with our dad. He was a sole 168 00:09:30,720 --> 00:09:34,920 Speaker 3: caregiver for a long time. You know, again, quite an 169 00:09:34,960 --> 00:09:39,480 Speaker 3: amazing individual, a model for us, and you know, I 170 00:09:39,480 --> 00:09:42,360 Speaker 3: think the fact is that we're closer with him just 171 00:09:42,520 --> 00:09:45,040 Speaker 3: by by nature of that relationship. So it's a little 172 00:09:45,080 --> 00:09:47,360 Speaker 3: bit of discovery for me, kind of watching the interaction 173 00:09:47,400 --> 00:09:51,120 Speaker 3: between my daughter and my wife Rachel and how close 174 00:09:51,160 --> 00:09:54,439 Speaker 3: they really are. It's something I guess we didn't quite 175 00:09:54,480 --> 00:09:56,680 Speaker 3: get a chance to experience in the same kind of way. 176 00:09:57,040 --> 00:10:00,760 Speaker 3: I imagine you Rosie also had a similar kind of experience. 177 00:10:00,440 --> 00:10:03,920 Speaker 1: Grown up, Yes, totally, And when my daughters started to 178 00:10:03,960 --> 00:10:07,160 Speaker 1: do the things that pre teenage girls start to do, 179 00:10:07,280 --> 00:10:10,480 Speaker 1: I was shocked because you know, I didn't have that 180 00:10:10,559 --> 00:10:14,280 Speaker 1: time period to push away from my mom and identify 181 00:10:14,360 --> 00:10:17,360 Speaker 1: myself as an individual person. You have to go through 182 00:10:17,360 --> 00:10:19,400 Speaker 1: this as a human. But when my kids did it, 183 00:10:19,480 --> 00:10:22,280 Speaker 1: I was bereft, you know, I thought, what are they 184 00:10:22,320 --> 00:10:25,000 Speaker 1: doing to me? Not realizing that because I hadn't seen 185 00:10:25,040 --> 00:10:28,480 Speaker 1: it happen as a kid. You know, we'll be right 186 00:10:28,480 --> 00:10:52,760 Speaker 1: back with Alexander Vinman after this. Do you think your 187 00:10:52,840 --> 00:10:56,440 Speaker 1: father provided you with the moral compass that allowed you 188 00:10:56,720 --> 00:11:00,319 Speaker 1: to become I'm going to say, a whistleblower, And though 189 00:11:00,360 --> 00:11:02,000 Speaker 1: you don't like that word, I read. 190 00:11:02,840 --> 00:11:06,320 Speaker 3: So I think I think it's maybe more a little 191 00:11:06,320 --> 00:11:08,199 Speaker 3: bit more basic, and it's something I try to instill 192 00:11:08,320 --> 00:11:15,560 Speaker 3: my daughter. Also, he did not tolerate lies, so I 193 00:11:15,600 --> 00:11:19,000 Speaker 3: think those that would be dealt with kind of mercilessly. 194 00:11:19,800 --> 00:11:22,520 Speaker 3: He prided himself on, you know, kind of your word 195 00:11:22,600 --> 00:11:26,120 Speaker 3: is your bond and integrity, and it's something that I 196 00:11:26,120 --> 00:11:33,360 Speaker 3: think he instilled in us. So to me, you know what, reporting, 197 00:11:34,120 --> 00:11:35,280 Speaker 3: I think there was what I try to do with 198 00:11:35,280 --> 00:11:37,960 Speaker 3: the books. I try to kind of explain all of 199 00:11:37,559 --> 00:11:40,760 Speaker 3: the of the elements of my background that resulted in 200 00:11:40,800 --> 00:11:43,960 Speaker 3: me taking what some people, you know, believe is courageous. 201 00:11:44,160 --> 00:11:45,920 Speaker 3: For me, seemed like a kind of a basic and 202 00:11:46,040 --> 00:11:48,520 Speaker 3: most instinctual response. 203 00:11:48,480 --> 00:11:51,440 Speaker 1: To So you didn't wrestle with yourself with the concept. 204 00:11:51,520 --> 00:11:56,400 Speaker 1: You heard it. You knew that it was unconstitutional and 205 00:11:57,000 --> 00:12:00,400 Speaker 1: immoral and criminal in many ways. So you said, did 206 00:12:00,480 --> 00:12:05,160 Speaker 1: he basically try to hold him up for money in 207 00:12:05,280 --> 00:12:08,599 Speaker 1: order to President Trump, in order to get bad information 208 00:12:08,679 --> 00:12:10,920 Speaker 1: on Biden, who he was terribly afraid of. 209 00:12:11,120 --> 00:12:13,640 Speaker 3: It was, he was easy. I did not struggle struggle 210 00:12:13,679 --> 00:12:16,840 Speaker 3: with that at all. Frankly, it was the right thing 211 00:12:16,880 --> 00:12:18,520 Speaker 3: to do. I was doing it in the in the 212 00:12:18,640 --> 00:12:21,920 Speaker 3: right way and in the proper reporting channels. There are 213 00:12:22,120 --> 00:12:25,240 Speaker 3: are there's recourse. I was in a very lofty position 214 00:12:25,480 --> 00:12:27,199 Speaker 3: as a director for European Affairs. 215 00:12:27,200 --> 00:12:29,080 Speaker 2: It's it's a serious position. 216 00:12:29,120 --> 00:12:33,160 Speaker 3: You're convening the deputy assistants, UH secretaries across all the 217 00:12:33,160 --> 00:12:35,760 Speaker 3: departments today and she's it's the equivalent of an army 218 00:12:35,840 --> 00:12:39,480 Speaker 3: three star general, so way above my pay grade. 219 00:12:39,960 --> 00:12:40,040 Speaker 2: Uh. 220 00:12:40,120 --> 00:12:42,600 Speaker 3: And I had a lot of responsibilities, and I wasn't 221 00:12:42,600 --> 00:12:45,160 Speaker 3: going to shirk my responsibilities, you know, for for the 222 00:12:45,200 --> 00:12:48,760 Speaker 3: purposes of preserving my own career. I you know, I 223 00:12:48,800 --> 00:12:50,680 Speaker 3: knew what the right thing to do was, and I 224 00:12:50,720 --> 00:12:53,120 Speaker 3: did there. I did this all in a in a 225 00:12:53,120 --> 00:12:57,240 Speaker 3: proper channel, and got the process going to result in impeachment. 226 00:12:57,840 --> 00:13:00,839 Speaker 3: What's maybe a little bit different than all the whistleblowers 227 00:13:00,920 --> 00:13:05,760 Speaker 3: is that oftentimes they're kind of really maybe helpless within 228 00:13:05,800 --> 00:13:10,319 Speaker 3: their institutions and have to go outside, let's say, to news, 229 00:13:11,040 --> 00:13:15,120 Speaker 3: to reporting or some other means to seek some sort of. 230 00:13:17,200 --> 00:13:19,400 Speaker 2: A redress. In my case, I didn't have to do that. 231 00:13:19,880 --> 00:13:24,960 Speaker 3: I was charged with running policy for Russia, Ukraine, parts 232 00:13:24,960 --> 00:13:27,920 Speaker 3: of Europe. And what I could do is instead I 233 00:13:27,920 --> 00:13:32,720 Speaker 3: could bring the entire community of professionals together and get 234 00:13:32,760 --> 00:13:36,720 Speaker 3: all that momentum forward to try to put us back 235 00:13:36,800 --> 00:13:40,040 Speaker 3: right on track, which is what I did when I 236 00:13:40,080 --> 00:13:43,280 Speaker 3: was in my position. At the same time, Congress became 237 00:13:43,360 --> 00:13:47,160 Speaker 3: aware of my report and they had their oversight responsibilities, 238 00:13:47,600 --> 00:13:50,800 Speaker 3: and you know, I guess to a certain extent, I 239 00:13:51,040 --> 00:13:53,840 Speaker 3: used the tools in my toolbox to try to continue 240 00:13:53,880 --> 00:13:56,960 Speaker 3: to try to do the right thing, regardless of external pressure. 241 00:13:57,800 --> 00:13:59,840 Speaker 1: Did you speak to your twin brother before you did it, 242 00:14:00,040 --> 00:14:02,440 Speaker 1: because in some way did you realize that you were 243 00:14:02,520 --> 00:14:05,199 Speaker 1: risking his career in some ways? Or who would ever 244 00:14:05,280 --> 00:14:08,720 Speaker 1: think that the government would react in the way that 245 00:14:08,760 --> 00:14:12,040 Speaker 1: it did to both you and your brother and your family. 246 00:14:12,480 --> 00:14:15,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, you know, to me, he was he was my 247 00:14:17,200 --> 00:14:20,520 Speaker 3: he we were in a very very unique situation. We 248 00:14:20,520 --> 00:14:24,600 Speaker 3: were both assigned to the National Security Council, commonly kind 249 00:14:24,640 --> 00:14:27,240 Speaker 3: of joking around referred to as the Vitmin twins, as 250 00:14:27,240 --> 00:14:30,800 Speaker 3: the twins on the NSE or something like that. And 251 00:14:31,080 --> 00:14:32,960 Speaker 3: I talked to him about, you know, just about everything 252 00:14:33,040 --> 00:14:36,360 Speaker 3: he had. He was he as an attorney and the 253 00:14:36,400 --> 00:14:40,920 Speaker 3: ethics official there had all of the right clearances. His 254 00:14:41,200 --> 00:14:44,400 Speaker 3: job was to provide legal counsel for kind of ethics 255 00:14:44,560 --> 00:14:48,680 Speaker 3: issues for me, you know, I mean, I didn't have 256 00:14:48,720 --> 00:14:50,760 Speaker 3: to guess about where he could be on this issue either. 257 00:14:51,080 --> 00:14:53,800 Speaker 2: He's my twin brothers. We're very close sight. 258 00:14:54,160 --> 00:14:57,280 Speaker 3: I know what his views are, so I didn't really 259 00:14:57,320 --> 00:14:58,560 Speaker 3: even have to deliberate that much. 260 00:14:58,560 --> 00:15:00,760 Speaker 2: I think if I knew that he would be the. 261 00:15:00,720 --> 00:15:04,040 Speaker 3: Target of retaliation, it would be I'd be hard pressed 262 00:15:04,120 --> 00:15:07,320 Speaker 3: to bring him into to be the you know, kind 263 00:15:07,360 --> 00:15:10,760 Speaker 3: of retaliated against it. But at the same time, he 264 00:15:10,760 --> 00:15:12,440 Speaker 3: probably wouldn't let me get away with it, because if 265 00:15:12,560 --> 00:15:14,040 Speaker 3: if he knew I kept him I try to keep 266 00:15:14,080 --> 00:15:16,480 Speaker 3: him safe, he'd be very angry or something like that. 267 00:15:16,720 --> 00:15:18,920 Speaker 2: Right, didn't share the burden with him. 268 00:15:19,440 --> 00:15:21,680 Speaker 1: How many people were on that phone call that you 269 00:15:21,760 --> 00:15:25,080 Speaker 1: were on that you felt morally obligated to report. How 270 00:15:25,120 --> 00:15:25,800 Speaker 1: many do you know? 271 00:15:26,200 --> 00:15:30,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, so in the room there were were probably about 272 00:15:30,360 --> 00:15:34,000 Speaker 3: a half a dozen officials. It turned out that the 273 00:15:34,040 --> 00:15:38,320 Speaker 3: Secretary of State Mike Pompeo had was also on the 274 00:15:38,440 --> 00:15:42,560 Speaker 3: conference line, on the party line, as well as Donald Trump, 275 00:15:43,200 --> 00:15:46,520 Speaker 3: maybe by himself or with a kind of a probably 276 00:15:46,520 --> 00:15:48,800 Speaker 3: with its chief of staff taking it from his residence. 277 00:15:48,880 --> 00:15:52,160 Speaker 3: So maybe you know, all total less than a dozen people. 278 00:15:52,720 --> 00:15:54,520 Speaker 1: And you were the only one who reported it. 279 00:15:57,280 --> 00:16:00,760 Speaker 3: I think that's true. It turns out out that maybe 280 00:16:00,800 --> 00:16:04,240 Speaker 3: my boss, who was a political appointee, may have also 281 00:16:06,320 --> 00:16:08,440 Speaker 3: once I informed him of the fact that I was 282 00:16:08,520 --> 00:16:10,880 Speaker 3: I reported. I think he did the same thing, but 283 00:16:10,960 --> 00:16:14,280 Speaker 3: mainly not to report wrongdoing, mainly mainly. 284 00:16:14,120 --> 00:16:15,520 Speaker 2: As a cya to kind of. 285 00:16:17,280 --> 00:16:19,920 Speaker 3: Exactly not that he was had any you know, moral 286 00:16:20,240 --> 00:16:24,600 Speaker 3: or ethical, uh concerns about it, just mainly mainly as 287 00:16:24,600 --> 00:16:26,600 Speaker 3: a as a as a coverer asked type of thing. 288 00:16:27,040 --> 00:16:28,880 Speaker 3: But yeah, I guess I was probably the only one 289 00:16:29,080 --> 00:16:32,480 Speaker 3: on that one. But that doesn't necessarily surprise me. You 290 00:16:32,520 --> 00:16:35,080 Speaker 3: had what you had on that phone called our political operatives, 291 00:16:35,480 --> 00:16:38,800 Speaker 3: folks that you owed their their careers to Donald Trump. 292 00:16:39,040 --> 00:16:41,120 Speaker 3: They were not going to go go up against them 293 00:16:41,200 --> 00:16:44,280 Speaker 3: or challenge him. And then you had some some professionals 294 00:16:44,280 --> 00:16:46,800 Speaker 3: coming out of departments and agencies, not many, maybe one 295 00:16:46,880 --> 00:16:51,720 Speaker 3: or two of those folks, but their their purview was 296 00:16:51,840 --> 00:16:55,520 Speaker 3: not like mine, not responsible for all the policy to 297 00:16:55,600 --> 00:16:58,800 Speaker 3: do with Ukraine or Russia. They had, let's say, you know, 298 00:16:58,840 --> 00:17:01,480 Speaker 3: somebody from the press team was there was to cover 299 00:17:01,520 --> 00:17:04,040 Speaker 3: that equity. They didn't under necessarily understand all the issues 300 00:17:04,320 --> 00:17:07,600 Speaker 3: or that Trump was putting the squeeze on, you know, 301 00:17:08,080 --> 00:17:10,359 Speaker 3: or they followed it was my responsibility to you because 302 00:17:10,400 --> 00:17:12,480 Speaker 3: I was charged with that office. 303 00:17:12,920 --> 00:17:16,960 Speaker 1: He's a very you know, vindictive person, and not only 304 00:17:17,040 --> 00:17:20,439 Speaker 1: to you, but to many people. He was in business 305 00:17:20,520 --> 00:17:22,560 Speaker 1: with who for many years. You know, did you you 306 00:17:22,600 --> 00:17:23,560 Speaker 1: grew up in New York, right? 307 00:17:23,640 --> 00:17:23,920 Speaker 2: I did? 308 00:17:24,119 --> 00:17:26,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, Because if you grew up in New York, 309 00:17:26,160 --> 00:17:28,720 Speaker 1: I always tell everyone you were fully aware of who 310 00:17:28,760 --> 00:17:32,000 Speaker 1: he was as a person, because we always saw the 311 00:17:32,040 --> 00:17:35,320 Speaker 1: New York Post and everyone ridiculing him about what a 312 00:17:35,440 --> 00:17:38,400 Speaker 1: joke of a person he was. And so to New Yorkers, 313 00:17:38,480 --> 00:17:41,160 Speaker 1: I think it was a shock that he could become president, 314 00:17:41,200 --> 00:17:44,120 Speaker 1: that he could hold any position of authority, because we 315 00:17:44,160 --> 00:17:47,320 Speaker 1: all viewed him as like a bad used car salesman, 316 00:17:47,440 --> 00:17:50,199 Speaker 1: you know, selling stakes and vodka and ties. 317 00:17:50,440 --> 00:17:50,639 Speaker 2: You know. 318 00:17:51,080 --> 00:17:54,399 Speaker 3: I always say to people that you should be barred 319 00:17:54,520 --> 00:17:58,440 Speaker 3: from general election if you can't win your own constituency. 320 00:17:59,119 --> 00:17:59,920 Speaker 1: I think that's true. 321 00:18:00,440 --> 00:18:01,840 Speaker 3: I mean, those are the people that know you bust. 322 00:18:01,960 --> 00:18:04,679 Speaker 3: If you can't win in like New York City, New 323 00:18:04,720 --> 00:18:07,840 Speaker 3: York State, you have no business you know, running for office. 324 00:18:08,080 --> 00:18:10,280 Speaker 3: That would have been too bout our founding fathers that 325 00:18:10,600 --> 00:18:11,280 Speaker 3: thought of that in. 326 00:18:11,240 --> 00:18:13,320 Speaker 1: The Yeah, that's a good that's a good thing to 327 00:18:13,320 --> 00:18:14,840 Speaker 1: put in there. I could tell you that because the 328 00:18:14,880 --> 00:18:16,880 Speaker 1: people of New York have no time for him. 329 00:18:17,040 --> 00:18:17,240 Speaker 2: You know. 330 00:18:18,040 --> 00:18:21,439 Speaker 1: Whatsoever? Can I ask you when you did that speech, 331 00:18:21,480 --> 00:18:25,000 Speaker 1: when you testified, how did you feel that night? Did 332 00:18:25,040 --> 00:18:27,400 Speaker 1: you feel like you were walking on air or did 333 00:18:27,440 --> 00:18:29,679 Speaker 1: you feel like, oh no, something's going to happen, Like 334 00:18:29,720 --> 00:18:32,240 Speaker 1: what was your state of mind after you were done? 335 00:18:32,480 --> 00:18:32,760 Speaker 2: Sure? 336 00:18:32,840 --> 00:18:38,040 Speaker 3: So, I mean I knew pretty much relatively quickly that 337 00:18:38,119 --> 00:18:41,119 Speaker 3: I was going to have issues with regards to retaliation, 338 00:18:42,720 --> 00:18:47,040 Speaker 3: you know, within within the first couple of days, I 339 00:18:47,359 --> 00:18:49,199 Speaker 3: knew that I was already out on the outs with 340 00:18:49,200 --> 00:18:51,960 Speaker 3: the White House. I still had my position. I could 341 00:18:51,960 --> 00:18:55,320 Speaker 3: still do good work, but in terms of the political leadership, 342 00:18:55,920 --> 00:19:00,399 Speaker 3: the folks above me, They start to marginalize me, pulled 343 00:19:00,400 --> 00:19:04,720 Speaker 3: me off of you know, various trips, engagements with presidents 344 00:19:04,760 --> 00:19:08,560 Speaker 3: of Linsky, Mike Pence, Donald Trump. So I knew that 345 00:19:08,560 --> 00:19:12,520 Speaker 3: I was as I was in hot water. I also 346 00:19:13,040 --> 00:19:14,639 Speaker 3: kind of got the sense they couldn't really get rid 347 00:19:14,680 --> 00:19:17,119 Speaker 3: of me until after things were shuttled out with the 348 00:19:17,160 --> 00:19:20,280 Speaker 3: regards to the impeachment and then the Senate trial. So 349 00:19:20,359 --> 00:19:21,879 Speaker 3: I just did the best I could for as long 350 00:19:21,920 --> 00:19:23,919 Speaker 3: as I could. And of course, as we all know, 351 00:19:24,400 --> 00:19:27,359 Speaker 3: just you know, two days after the end of this 352 00:19:27,680 --> 00:19:32,240 Speaker 3: the Senate trial, I was fired from the White House. 353 00:19:32,760 --> 00:19:35,760 Speaker 3: And what are you expecting that, Alex was I was 354 00:19:35,760 --> 00:19:36,480 Speaker 3: expecting that. 355 00:19:37,359 --> 00:19:38,680 Speaker 2: I was expecting that it was. 356 00:19:38,600 --> 00:19:40,439 Speaker 3: Going to happen the day after, actually, so I was 357 00:19:40,560 --> 00:19:45,119 Speaker 3: a little surprised that it took two days. But you know, 358 00:19:45,200 --> 00:19:48,119 Speaker 3: I knew I was going to be the subject of 359 00:19:48,160 --> 00:19:50,639 Speaker 3: retaliation and I was going to lose my kind of 360 00:19:50,680 --> 00:19:53,800 Speaker 3: longstop position in the White House where where I thought 361 00:19:53,800 --> 00:19:55,480 Speaker 3: I could do a lot of work, but I thought 362 00:19:55,520 --> 00:19:58,600 Speaker 3: I still had a military career. I did not realize that, 363 00:19:58,800 --> 00:20:02,960 Speaker 3: you know, basically, the attacks were going to scare off 364 00:20:03,040 --> 00:20:06,440 Speaker 3: the military leadership and you know, caused me to become 365 00:20:06,560 --> 00:20:10,040 Speaker 3: radioactive and marginalized there when I was when I was 366 00:20:10,080 --> 00:20:12,119 Speaker 3: in really good standing, and you know, I had a 367 00:20:12,200 --> 00:20:17,800 Speaker 3: really quite fast ascent within my within my career field 368 00:20:18,960 --> 00:20:22,640 Speaker 3: as a foreign area officer, a diplomat, I was selected 369 00:20:22,680 --> 00:20:24,920 Speaker 3: for promotion to colonel. I didn't think all those things 370 00:20:24,920 --> 00:20:27,280 Speaker 3: were going to come to to a crashing end. But 371 00:20:27,720 --> 00:20:30,800 Speaker 3: you know, I guess the question is do I have 372 00:20:30,840 --> 00:20:35,160 Speaker 3: any any regrets. I don't have any regrets about about 373 00:20:35,240 --> 00:20:37,480 Speaker 3: doing what I did. I think it was the right 374 00:20:37,520 --> 00:20:40,000 Speaker 3: thing to do. I think when I was faced with 375 00:20:40,040 --> 00:20:43,520 Speaker 3: the kind of a crisis moment and living. 376 00:20:43,320 --> 00:20:45,440 Speaker 2: Up to my oath to support. 377 00:20:45,080 --> 00:20:48,200 Speaker 3: And defend the Constitution against all on ma'se farm domestic, 378 00:20:48,200 --> 00:20:51,320 Speaker 3: I lived up to my obligations. And sometimes you, I mean, 379 00:20:51,640 --> 00:20:53,879 Speaker 3: this is life. This is not you know, TV or 380 00:20:53,920 --> 00:20:56,199 Speaker 3: a movie. You have to deal with the consequences. And 381 00:20:56,240 --> 00:20:58,760 Speaker 3: the consequences for me were the end of a military 382 00:20:58,760 --> 00:21:01,640 Speaker 3: career that I'd worked really hard for for decades. 383 00:21:02,000 --> 00:21:03,879 Speaker 1: But yeah, twenty eight years, right, you were in the 384 00:21:03,920 --> 00:21:07,120 Speaker 1: military twenty two years. Twenty two years, Yeah, not that old, 385 00:21:07,440 --> 00:21:09,120 Speaker 1: but I am. 386 00:21:09,560 --> 00:21:12,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, But you know, at the same time, you know, 387 00:21:12,359 --> 00:21:14,920 Speaker 3: there's there's something, like I said, there are certain aspects 388 00:21:15,119 --> 00:21:17,440 Speaker 3: that are in my family's DNA resilience. 389 00:21:17,840 --> 00:21:20,080 Speaker 2: I didn't really when it came clear to. 390 00:21:20,040 --> 00:21:23,240 Speaker 3: Me that I was not going to be able to 391 00:21:23,280 --> 00:21:27,240 Speaker 3: have the same career after Trump retaliation. 392 00:21:27,680 --> 00:21:29,679 Speaker 1: Did you hear from a lot of people after you 393 00:21:30,800 --> 00:21:34,600 Speaker 1: I know, people supported you on TikTok and Twitter, but 394 00:21:34,880 --> 00:21:38,119 Speaker 1: did people reach out and say, hey, I think that 395 00:21:38,200 --> 00:21:40,480 Speaker 1: you're amazing and congratulations. 396 00:21:40,640 --> 00:21:43,960 Speaker 3: I did so within the military, which is frankly one 397 00:21:43,960 --> 00:21:46,879 Speaker 3: of the more important, you know, constituencies for me. I 398 00:21:46,920 --> 00:21:50,400 Speaker 3: felt a lot of support from from my peers, colonels 399 00:21:50,400 --> 00:21:53,920 Speaker 3: and below, but crickets from the seniors, you know, kind 400 00:21:53,960 --> 00:21:58,199 Speaker 3: of you know, the slightly more political echelon, which was 401 00:21:58,280 --> 00:22:00,600 Speaker 3: which is pretty frustrating. I was trying to saw us 402 00:22:00,600 --> 00:22:03,280 Speaker 3: out if I still had a military career, and all 403 00:22:03,320 --> 00:22:06,119 Speaker 3: the signals were no. So you know, that's one of 404 00:22:06,160 --> 00:22:08,560 Speaker 3: the reasons I moved on. But I've since got my 405 00:22:08,640 --> 00:22:12,000 Speaker 3: doctorate from JOHNS. Hopkins and I run a think tank 406 00:22:12,040 --> 00:22:15,600 Speaker 3: and write a lot about and speak a lot about, 407 00:22:15,640 --> 00:22:19,440 Speaker 3: you know, geopolitics, so pretty rewarding. But from the general public, 408 00:22:20,880 --> 00:22:23,359 Speaker 3: I did, I mean, like I said, in face to 409 00:22:23,359 --> 00:22:26,560 Speaker 3: face interactions is quite positive. My synagogue at one point 410 00:22:26,640 --> 00:22:28,920 Speaker 3: indicated that I was. 411 00:22:28,920 --> 00:22:32,399 Speaker 2: Open to receiving mail, and there were it was a flood. 412 00:22:32,400 --> 00:22:35,320 Speaker 3: There were thousands of pieces of mail that I made 413 00:22:35,359 --> 00:22:37,479 Speaker 3: it a point to read every single one of them. Uh, 414 00:22:37,600 --> 00:22:42,520 Speaker 3: and some just wonderful stories were counting you know, immigrant backgrounds, 415 00:22:43,960 --> 00:22:47,000 Speaker 3: connections that people drew between their family that came you know, 416 00:22:47,560 --> 00:22:51,600 Speaker 3: in the time of the main Flower to present day, 417 00:22:51,800 --> 00:22:54,640 Speaker 3: as well as recent immigrants and you know, Holocaust survivors 418 00:22:54,680 --> 00:22:58,199 Speaker 3: and stuff like that. So it was it was I 419 00:22:58,200 --> 00:23:01,040 Speaker 3: guess I'm quite fortunate that I was able to draw 420 00:23:01,080 --> 00:23:03,760 Speaker 3: that kind of support. I think again, other whistle blowers 421 00:23:03,800 --> 00:23:07,120 Speaker 3: don't don't have that there there. They become priors within 422 00:23:07,200 --> 00:23:13,000 Speaker 3: their you know, within their work environments, maybe within their 423 00:23:13,040 --> 00:23:16,399 Speaker 3: communities and so forth, and don't get the benefit of 424 00:23:17,760 --> 00:23:19,000 Speaker 3: that kind of public support. 425 00:23:19,000 --> 00:23:23,200 Speaker 1: And I did, Yeah, that's wonderful. How come you shun 426 00:23:23,280 --> 00:23:25,679 Speaker 1: the word whistle blower because I saw that in a 427 00:23:25,680 --> 00:23:27,679 Speaker 1: couple of interviews I read, I. 428 00:23:27,920 --> 00:23:30,640 Speaker 3: Because I guess a couple of different things. The first 429 00:23:30,640 --> 00:23:39,919 Speaker 3: one is because I think whistle blowers sometimes have to 430 00:23:39,920 --> 00:23:43,960 Speaker 3: deal with even more challenging circumstances than I did. They 431 00:23:44,000 --> 00:23:49,480 Speaker 3: didn't have the ability to reach out and reach receive support. 432 00:23:49,720 --> 00:23:51,480 Speaker 2: They have to deal with. 433 00:23:51,400 --> 00:23:59,240 Speaker 3: The trauma of being a whistleblower, losing their job, losing 434 00:23:59,280 --> 00:24:05,359 Speaker 3: their livelihood, potentially family, and not being able to recover. Frankly, 435 00:24:05,400 --> 00:24:07,159 Speaker 3: I guess in part is do you feel like I 436 00:24:07,240 --> 00:24:10,400 Speaker 3: was able to recover, you know, knock down but got 437 00:24:10,400 --> 00:24:12,920 Speaker 3: back up, continue to do things that thought were important 438 00:24:12,920 --> 00:24:15,000 Speaker 3: to me. So I think that's one of the reasons 439 00:24:15,040 --> 00:24:18,439 Speaker 3: that I kind of I feel like it's maybe a 440 00:24:18,480 --> 00:24:20,840 Speaker 3: bit of a disservice to the term whistleblower. 441 00:24:21,240 --> 00:24:23,720 Speaker 1: The other one is, well, well, your dad was worried 442 00:24:23,720 --> 00:24:25,240 Speaker 1: about you losing your life. 443 00:24:25,800 --> 00:24:28,199 Speaker 3: I think that's true. I think from his context it 444 00:24:28,240 --> 00:24:31,320 Speaker 3: made huge sense. If I had done something like this 445 00:24:31,480 --> 00:24:34,000 Speaker 3: in Russia, they. 446 00:24:33,960 --> 00:24:36,600 Speaker 2: Would have murdered me. You know, progosions plane. 447 00:24:36,320 --> 00:24:39,320 Speaker 3: Was knocked down, and that's the way they deal with, 448 00:24:39,440 --> 00:24:41,639 Speaker 3: you know, people that are seen as opponents. 449 00:24:41,960 --> 00:24:43,360 Speaker 2: But we live in a different society. 450 00:24:43,400 --> 00:24:46,680 Speaker 3: We live in a society governed by the rule of law, 451 00:24:48,080 --> 00:24:53,199 Speaker 3: you know, by art Western democratic liberal values, even if 452 00:24:53,200 --> 00:24:56,240 Speaker 3: we fall short of them. Sometimes that's kind of still 453 00:24:56,840 --> 00:25:00,880 Speaker 3: in our DNA always trying to strive for that more 454 00:25:00,880 --> 00:25:03,600 Speaker 3: perfect union, so I didn't have to feel for fear 455 00:25:03,600 --> 00:25:05,919 Speaker 3: in the same way. I mean, yes, I was concerned 456 00:25:05,960 --> 00:25:08,560 Speaker 3: about losing a job and providing for my family, but 457 00:25:08,600 --> 00:25:11,360 Speaker 3: I also recognized that unlike my dad who came here 458 00:25:11,359 --> 00:25:15,000 Speaker 3: at forty seven, I was younger. I didn't have three 459 00:25:15,000 --> 00:25:17,680 Speaker 3: I had a daughter and a wife. I didn't have 460 00:25:18,000 --> 00:25:21,760 Speaker 3: three boys and no spouse like he did. I spoke English, 461 00:25:21,840 --> 00:25:24,680 Speaker 3: I had my Ivy League degrees. I mean, I could 462 00:25:24,800 --> 00:25:26,880 Speaker 3: land on you know, I could land on my feet. 463 00:25:27,000 --> 00:25:33,760 Speaker 3: So I guess from that standpoint again, you know, I 464 00:25:33,760 --> 00:25:38,159 Speaker 3: I think I was pretty darn I've done pretty well 465 00:25:38,640 --> 00:25:41,360 Speaker 3: in spite of these challenges, in spite of being taken off, 466 00:25:41,600 --> 00:25:43,760 Speaker 3: you know, the path I had set for myself. 467 00:25:44,000 --> 00:25:47,040 Speaker 2: But it doesn't change. Actually, actually, one aspect of it 468 00:25:47,080 --> 00:25:47,879 Speaker 2: is that the. 469 00:25:49,359 --> 00:25:54,000 Speaker 3: Trump regime has never really been held to account until 470 00:25:54,359 --> 00:25:55,600 Speaker 3: we're quite recently. 471 00:25:55,720 --> 00:25:57,280 Speaker 2: Yes, for all of. 472 00:25:57,200 --> 00:26:01,560 Speaker 3: Their various priming, I think that right now. The January 473 00:26:01,600 --> 00:26:06,159 Speaker 3: sixth insurrection was the culmination of the President's efforts to 474 00:26:06,200 --> 00:26:07,000 Speaker 3: try to steal the. 475 00:26:06,920 --> 00:26:10,719 Speaker 2: Twenty twenty election. It started with my report. 476 00:26:10,760 --> 00:26:13,760 Speaker 3: It started with with what I was reporting, which was 477 00:26:14,119 --> 00:26:16,080 Speaker 3: the President was trying to tip the scales in his 478 00:26:16,160 --> 00:26:22,520 Speaker 3: favor by extorting an investigation against then President Biden. As 479 00:26:22,560 --> 00:26:26,800 Speaker 3: President Biden to steal that election. It culminated in an insurrection. 480 00:26:26,920 --> 00:26:30,800 Speaker 3: He only now after many years because he'd been finally 481 00:26:30,800 --> 00:26:34,920 Speaker 3: held accountable for his criminal activities. Mark Meadows as chief 482 00:26:34,920 --> 00:26:40,360 Speaker 3: of staff directly responsible in retaliation against me finally being 483 00:26:40,400 --> 00:26:43,240 Speaker 3: held accountable. So in a lot of ways, frankly, I 484 00:26:43,240 --> 00:26:47,960 Speaker 3: feel validated, validated, and vindicated. And when these folks are 485 00:26:47,960 --> 00:26:52,760 Speaker 3: wearing there aren't jumpsuits and paying for their crimes, I 486 00:26:52,800 --> 00:26:55,280 Speaker 3: think that this episode will be, you know, kind of 487 00:26:55,320 --> 00:26:55,919 Speaker 3: closed for me. 488 00:26:56,840 --> 00:27:01,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, you know, it's interesting. Since the first indictments were 489 00:27:01,920 --> 00:27:05,240 Speaker 1: handed down, I have felt a relief and a renewed 490 00:27:05,280 --> 00:27:09,720 Speaker 1: faith in the United States. I was really very disappointed 491 00:27:09,760 --> 00:27:12,600 Speaker 1: in the way and the pace and the timing of 492 00:27:13,480 --> 00:27:16,840 Speaker 1: him finally being called into account for what he did. 493 00:27:17,119 --> 00:27:19,560 Speaker 1: Do you think that the phone call that you reported 494 00:27:19,600 --> 00:27:24,800 Speaker 1: on the Zelenski trying to extort him gave putin the 495 00:27:24,880 --> 00:27:29,560 Speaker 1: idea that it was okay to go and take over Ukraine. 496 00:27:29,840 --> 00:27:33,720 Speaker 3: I think the entire episode with the Ukraine scandal set 497 00:27:33,760 --> 00:27:39,919 Speaker 3: the conditions and did plant the seed for Putin to 498 00:27:40,160 --> 00:27:43,240 Speaker 3: believe that he could get away with it under Trump 499 00:27:43,520 --> 00:27:50,240 Speaker 3: or under a American political establishment in which Trump had 500 00:27:50,440 --> 00:27:53,560 Speaker 3: huge sway over the entirety of the Republican establishment. I 501 00:27:53,560 --> 00:27:56,199 Speaker 3: think the way, I you know, the clarity here is 502 00:27:56,680 --> 00:28:01,600 Speaker 3: that for Putin, the conclusion was that US national security 503 00:28:01,640 --> 00:28:06,840 Speaker 3: could be sacrificed to the political aims of an individual 504 00:28:07,119 --> 00:28:10,280 Speaker 3: Trump trying to steal an election was more important. His 505 00:28:10,280 --> 00:28:14,080 Speaker 3: own political success was more important than the US national security. 506 00:28:14,440 --> 00:28:18,960 Speaker 3: And then continuing on through the way Trump made Ukraine 507 00:28:19,040 --> 00:28:26,280 Speaker 3: radioactive to the US establishment, it became dangerous for high 508 00:28:26,400 --> 00:28:30,320 Speaker 3: level engagement between Ukraine and US policy makers, so that 509 00:28:30,440 --> 00:28:33,760 Speaker 3: undercut US support for Ukraine, made Ukraine look more vulnerable, 510 00:28:34,119 --> 00:28:37,480 Speaker 3: It undercut the kind of aid Ukraine could get, including 511 00:28:37,880 --> 00:28:42,520 Speaker 3: through a military aid, and ultimately it actually carried through, 512 00:28:42,520 --> 00:28:45,360 Speaker 3: frankly into at the beginning of the Biden administration. President 513 00:28:45,360 --> 00:28:50,200 Speaker 3: Biden didn't meet with Zelensky until the summer of twenty 514 00:28:50,240 --> 00:28:53,840 Speaker 3: twenty one, and that could have been time well spent 515 00:28:54,080 --> 00:28:59,360 Speaker 3: hardening Ukraine, sending the message that Ukraine was off limits. 516 00:29:00,280 --> 00:29:03,520 Speaker 3: What probably ultimately, you know, one of the tipping points 517 00:29:03,200 --> 00:29:08,600 Speaker 3: for Putin must have been even as hundreds of thousands 518 00:29:08,600 --> 00:29:12,200 Speaker 3: of troops, almost two hundred thousand troops were being placed 519 00:29:12,240 --> 00:29:13,800 Speaker 3: on Ukraine's borders. 520 00:29:14,280 --> 00:29:18,440 Speaker 2: You still had Donald Trump cheerleading for Putin, right. 521 00:29:18,320 --> 00:29:21,880 Speaker 1: It's unbelievable. It's unbelievable to think about, you know it is. 522 00:29:21,920 --> 00:29:25,160 Speaker 3: But what the message for Putin is this, This is 523 00:29:25,680 --> 00:29:27,800 Speaker 3: potentially one of the front runners for twenty twenty four, 524 00:29:28,440 --> 00:29:32,200 Speaker 3: This is the guy that runs the Republican Party, and 525 00:29:32,400 --> 00:29:37,120 Speaker 3: that a war against Ukraine would come with little no consequences, 526 00:29:37,400 --> 00:29:39,920 Speaker 3: that the Republican establishment was not going. 527 00:29:39,920 --> 00:29:42,160 Speaker 2: To hold Putin accountable for this war. 528 00:29:42,560 --> 00:29:45,600 Speaker 3: That's the message that Trump and all his acolytes were 529 00:29:45,640 --> 00:29:49,400 Speaker 3: sending to Putin. That's why Putin felt so comfortable in 530 00:29:49,520 --> 00:29:52,280 Speaker 3: launching this war. That and you know, his misplaced chauvinism 531 00:29:52,320 --> 00:29:56,160 Speaker 3: about Russian power versus who the Ukrainians were. That's just 532 00:29:56,480 --> 00:30:01,360 Speaker 3: another historical feature of Russia and it's kind of imperialism 533 00:30:01,600 --> 00:30:02,840 Speaker 3: and domination of the region. 534 00:30:03,000 --> 00:30:05,280 Speaker 1: But do you happen to know the death toll in 535 00:30:05,320 --> 00:30:08,040 Speaker 1: the Ukraine for Ukraine citizens and since its. 536 00:30:07,880 --> 00:30:13,440 Speaker 2: Started, it's so there. 537 00:30:13,480 --> 00:30:17,880 Speaker 3: The official numbers are frankly in the low tens of thousands. 538 00:30:18,200 --> 00:30:22,719 Speaker 3: Sounds like, you know, that is an absurd number, but 539 00:30:22,760 --> 00:30:28,640 Speaker 3: it's that's the official death till. The estimates are significantly 540 00:30:28,720 --> 00:30:32,400 Speaker 3: higher for places that the Russians are occupying, like Mariopol alone. 541 00:30:32,560 --> 00:30:34,920 Speaker 3: Expectations are that there were tens of thousands of people 542 00:30:35,280 --> 00:30:38,640 Speaker 3: killed there in Russia's attack on the city and population. 543 00:30:39,320 --> 00:30:43,600 Speaker 3: The toll for the Ukrainian military maybe you know, as 544 00:30:43,680 --> 00:30:46,720 Speaker 3: high as seventy eighty maybe one hundred thousand, which is 545 00:30:46,760 --> 00:30:50,200 Speaker 3: a catastrophic number. We're talking about a country with a 546 00:30:50,440 --> 00:30:54,160 Speaker 3: pre war population of about forty three million, and one 547 00:30:54,200 --> 00:30:57,880 Speaker 3: hundred thousand of their best and brightest have been killed 548 00:30:58,640 --> 00:31:01,480 Speaker 3: fighting to defend the country. Is not you know, the 549 00:31:01,560 --> 00:31:04,440 Speaker 3: Russians have been throwing their ash and trash, a lot 550 00:31:04,440 --> 00:31:07,560 Speaker 3: of their ash trash there prisoners, tens of thousands of 551 00:31:07,560 --> 00:31:12,560 Speaker 3: prisoners that were dragged into their ranks to fight against Ukraine. 552 00:31:13,080 --> 00:31:20,680 Speaker 3: But for Ukraine, it's a cross cutting of society. Artists, actors, musicians, 553 00:31:20,720 --> 00:31:24,280 Speaker 3: scientists have all signed up to do their patrioch duty 554 00:31:24,280 --> 00:31:27,560 Speaker 3: and defend their country, deferend their homes, defend their families, 555 00:31:28,000 --> 00:31:33,760 Speaker 3: and you know, they've taken punishing losses and it kind 556 00:31:33,760 --> 00:31:35,280 Speaker 3: of makes you sick if you think about, you. 557 00:31:35,240 --> 00:31:38,080 Speaker 2: Know what this means for the future. 558 00:31:37,760 --> 00:31:41,040 Speaker 3: Of society, and this war is not likely to end 559 00:31:41,720 --> 00:31:44,840 Speaker 3: anytime soon. Unfortunately. I think it's likely to last through. 560 00:31:45,840 --> 00:31:48,600 Speaker 3: There's a small chance that we'll get into some negotiations 561 00:31:48,640 --> 00:31:50,440 Speaker 3: towards the end of this year, but it's likely it 562 00:31:50,560 --> 00:31:53,360 Speaker 3: last twenty twenty four, in part because of the fact 563 00:31:53,400 --> 00:31:54,520 Speaker 3: that Putin. 564 00:31:54,320 --> 00:31:56,400 Speaker 1: They want to see if Trump wins, right, Yeah. 565 00:31:56,320 --> 00:31:58,560 Speaker 3: Putin may think that he could snatch victory from the 566 00:31:58,640 --> 00:32:01,560 Speaker 3: jaws of defeat in a favorable US election. 567 00:32:03,120 --> 00:32:09,520 Speaker 1: We'll be right back with Alexander Vinman after this, m. 568 00:32:18,840 --> 00:32:19,120 Speaker 2: M M. 569 00:32:27,400 --> 00:32:31,480 Speaker 1: Many people have said that Trump is a Russian asset, 570 00:32:31,680 --> 00:32:34,520 Speaker 1: but I think he's too dumb to be that. But 571 00:32:34,600 --> 00:32:40,640 Speaker 1: he might be one, unknowingly, like just because he's not 572 00:32:40,880 --> 00:32:45,160 Speaker 1: very intelligent and he doesn't understand, uh, kind of the 573 00:32:45,160 --> 00:32:47,080 Speaker 1: inner workings of politics. 574 00:32:47,680 --> 00:32:51,880 Speaker 3: He's easily manipulated. He is what's called called a unwitting 575 00:32:51,920 --> 00:32:55,480 Speaker 3: asset and a useful idiot. That's the that's the you know, 576 00:32:55,520 --> 00:32:58,720 Speaker 3: these are these are actually the technical terms that I uh, 577 00:32:58,880 --> 00:33:02,240 Speaker 3: let's say, you know, counterintelligence or intelligence would use to 578 00:33:02,280 --> 00:33:05,120 Speaker 3: describe him if they were going to assess him. The 579 00:33:05,200 --> 00:33:07,440 Speaker 3: reason is that he's probably not aware of the fact 580 00:33:07,480 --> 00:33:10,000 Speaker 3: that he's being run as an asset, that Putin was 581 00:33:10,040 --> 00:33:15,360 Speaker 3: pandering to him, pandering to his narcissism and his vanity. 582 00:33:15,840 --> 00:33:17,800 Speaker 3: And when Putin would you know, talk him up, saying 583 00:33:17,840 --> 00:33:19,920 Speaker 3: good job, Donald, keep it up, keep up the good work, 584 00:33:20,320 --> 00:33:24,560 Speaker 3: and knowing that Trump is a fanboys over Putin, was 585 00:33:24,600 --> 00:33:27,800 Speaker 3: the easy way to manipulate him. And the fact that 586 00:33:27,880 --> 00:33:33,000 Speaker 3: you know it, really it became quite apparent on my 587 00:33:33,080 --> 00:33:36,840 Speaker 3: first day and on the National Security Council when Trump 588 00:33:37,000 --> 00:33:40,480 Speaker 3: was having his press conference with Putin and Helsinki that 589 00:33:40,560 --> 00:33:45,200 Speaker 3: he was easily manipulated. Trump was easily manipulated into buying 590 00:33:45,320 --> 00:33:49,000 Speaker 3: Putin's lies over the assessment of the intelligence community. 591 00:33:49,240 --> 00:33:51,400 Speaker 1: So it reminded me of a kid from the av 592 00:33:51,600 --> 00:33:54,360 Speaker 1: squad in high school finally getting the attention of the 593 00:33:54,440 --> 00:33:57,400 Speaker 1: quarterback and he felt all puffed up. And you know 594 00:33:58,120 --> 00:34:03,680 Speaker 1: by this horrible dictator, murderer, you know that this is 595 00:34:03,720 --> 00:34:06,280 Speaker 1: the person he admires. It should have been enough of 596 00:34:06,320 --> 00:34:11,080 Speaker 1: a warning sign for us, our our biggest international adversary 597 00:34:11,160 --> 00:34:14,640 Speaker 1: for how many decades? And that's who he Cozi's up to. Yeah, 598 00:34:14,719 --> 00:34:15,920 Speaker 1: I mean, I don't you. 599 00:34:15,880 --> 00:34:18,400 Speaker 3: Know, the term of art is useful, idiot, But Frankly, 600 00:34:18,440 --> 00:34:21,520 Speaker 3: I think Trump is a useless idiot just you know, 601 00:34:21,640 --> 00:34:24,359 Speaker 3: just doesn't fit the quite that way. 602 00:34:24,719 --> 00:34:27,799 Speaker 1: How do you explain his appeal? Do you have any ida? 603 00:34:27,800 --> 00:34:29,440 Speaker 1: I mean, you went to Harvard, so I feel like 604 00:34:29,480 --> 00:34:32,479 Speaker 1: I can ask you anything about pilotic Do you think 605 00:34:32,880 --> 00:34:34,520 Speaker 1: do you think it had anything to do with the 606 00:34:34,520 --> 00:34:37,839 Speaker 1: celebrity Apprentice because it was a number one show for 607 00:34:37,880 --> 00:34:41,160 Speaker 1: so many years and I think Americans believed what they 608 00:34:41,239 --> 00:34:43,120 Speaker 1: saw even though it was all a lie. 609 00:34:43,600 --> 00:34:45,680 Speaker 3: Sure, I think you know there's something that you said 610 00:34:45,680 --> 00:34:55,080 Speaker 3: about showmanship and that Trump presented himself as an effective 611 00:34:55,160 --> 00:35:01,640 Speaker 3: leader and outsider when politics have been demonized, you know, 612 00:35:02,080 --> 00:35:05,319 Speaker 3: politicians are not to be heralded and praised for their 613 00:35:05,360 --> 00:35:09,560 Speaker 3: sacrifice in public service, but they're there now to be 614 00:35:09,680 --> 00:35:14,440 Speaker 3: kind of reviled as dirty, self serving, you know, kind. 615 00:35:14,239 --> 00:35:17,480 Speaker 2: Of corrupt and so forth. That's when when. 616 00:35:18,120 --> 00:35:23,640 Speaker 3: We take our political discourse towards attacking one one candidate 617 00:35:23,680 --> 00:35:27,600 Speaker 3: attacking another as corrupt. Uh, that's going to have a 618 00:35:27,640 --> 00:35:32,440 Speaker 3: toll on the general public. So the idea that this 619 00:35:32,520 --> 00:35:35,160 Speaker 3: guy was going to come in and drain the swamp 620 00:35:35,520 --> 00:35:40,120 Speaker 3: because he's an outsider that you know, government is too bloated, 621 00:35:40,560 --> 00:35:43,799 Speaker 3: like the Republicans have been saying it's ineffective that that 622 00:35:43,920 --> 00:35:46,319 Speaker 3: you know, we have we have a big government, our 623 00:35:46,400 --> 00:35:49,920 Speaker 3: tax dollars are being wasted. When when politicians say that 624 00:35:50,000 --> 00:35:53,560 Speaker 3: long enough, it's it's a propaganda threat that really starts 625 00:35:53,560 --> 00:35:57,640 Speaker 3: to kind of uh pervade the way people the way 626 00:35:57,640 --> 00:36:00,560 Speaker 3: people think about politics. And this guy was going to 627 00:36:00,560 --> 00:36:03,040 Speaker 3: come in to be an effective leader. Now nobody in 628 00:36:03,040 --> 00:36:04,759 Speaker 3: New York was going to buy that, because they knew 629 00:36:04,760 --> 00:36:09,080 Speaker 3: exactly was We'd been brought up recognizing that he's a 630 00:36:09,080 --> 00:36:17,200 Speaker 3: failure of fraud, you know, numerous bankruptcies and you know, infidelity. 631 00:36:16,520 --> 00:36:17,359 Speaker 2: All sorts of other stuff. 632 00:36:17,400 --> 00:36:20,279 Speaker 3: But the American public wasn't aware of that, and they 633 00:36:20,320 --> 00:36:23,680 Speaker 3: were effectively propagandized and convinced to believe it. And I 634 00:36:23,680 --> 00:36:26,279 Speaker 3: think that's part of it, But there was another part 635 00:36:26,320 --> 00:36:30,160 Speaker 3: of it, unfortunately, maybe more kind of insipid and dangerous. 636 00:36:30,760 --> 00:36:34,920 Speaker 3: He was willing to settle scores with the folks that 637 00:36:35,400 --> 00:36:41,120 Speaker 3: people felt they've been slighted by themselves, by diversity, by 638 00:36:41,920 --> 00:36:45,080 Speaker 3: you know, minorities that were taking their jobs, by all 639 00:36:45,080 --> 00:36:48,760 Speaker 3: of these things that you know are For whatever reason, 640 00:36:49,920 --> 00:36:53,520 Speaker 3: American public felt like they needed to settle a score 641 00:36:53,560 --> 00:36:57,439 Speaker 3: with and Trump was going to roll things back. He's 642 00:36:57,520 --> 00:37:00,600 Speaker 3: going to be regressive to give these folks their power. 643 00:37:01,200 --> 00:37:03,359 Speaker 3: So I think that that's a that is the more 644 00:37:03,760 --> 00:37:06,360 Speaker 3: dangerous component of this is that it kind of feeds 645 00:37:06,360 --> 00:37:10,200 Speaker 3: a base notion that you know, the reason that your 646 00:37:10,320 --> 00:37:12,440 Speaker 3: lot in life is so difficult is because somebody has 647 00:37:12,480 --> 00:37:15,560 Speaker 3: taken something that rightfully belonged to you, and Trump was 648 00:37:15,560 --> 00:37:16,400 Speaker 3: going to roll that back. 649 00:37:18,239 --> 00:37:20,800 Speaker 1: What do you think will happen if he is found guilty? 650 00:37:21,200 --> 00:37:22,399 Speaker 1: Will he ever serve time? 651 00:37:22,719 --> 00:37:26,200 Speaker 3: I think I think the fact is that I'm increasingly confident. 652 00:37:26,239 --> 00:37:30,160 Speaker 3: I think these there are four different indictments now having 653 00:37:30,239 --> 00:37:34,560 Speaker 3: different strength. I'd say that the first couple of indictments 654 00:37:35,160 --> 00:37:38,319 Speaker 3: uh probably weren't weren't the weighty ones and weren't going 655 00:37:38,400 --> 00:37:42,279 Speaker 3: to be sufficient to put him in irons. But his 656 00:37:43,400 --> 00:37:51,399 Speaker 3: indictment for uh mishandling classified information is very dangerous. These 657 00:37:51,480 --> 00:37:57,640 Speaker 3: are highly classified documents that he he stole, and potentially, 658 00:37:58,360 --> 00:38:01,520 Speaker 3: while the assessment is being done, it is hard to 659 00:38:01,600 --> 00:38:07,000 Speaker 3: fathom that other foreign intelligence networks that we're not aware 660 00:38:07,080 --> 00:38:09,320 Speaker 3: of the fact that he had all these classified documents, 661 00:38:09,560 --> 00:38:12,320 Speaker 3: were not looking to gain access to these documents. 662 00:38:12,360 --> 00:38:13,560 Speaker 2: So he potentially. 663 00:38:13,080 --> 00:38:20,640 Speaker 3: Compromised operations, compromised, Are you know, our intelligence at. 664 00:38:22,200 --> 00:38:24,480 Speaker 1: On the ground for all those all those people who 665 00:38:24,560 --> 00:38:29,239 Speaker 1: were murdered, you know, is he responsible for that? You know? 666 00:38:29,680 --> 00:38:30,200 Speaker 1: I mean, so. 667 00:38:30,320 --> 00:38:32,600 Speaker 3: That's that's that's what's being analyzed right now. So I 668 00:38:32,600 --> 00:38:37,719 Speaker 3: think that is a grave crime, and I think he's 669 00:38:37,800 --> 00:38:41,080 Speaker 3: likely to serve time for that. And then the insurrection itself, 670 00:38:41,200 --> 00:38:43,560 Speaker 3: I think we're going to learn a lot more. I mean, 671 00:38:43,760 --> 00:38:45,560 Speaker 3: I think those of us that have been paying attention 672 00:38:45,680 --> 00:38:50,040 Speaker 3: understood how central Trump was to the whole insurrection and 673 00:38:50,080 --> 00:38:51,320 Speaker 3: the violence against the Capitol. 674 00:38:51,640 --> 00:38:55,000 Speaker 1: But he was completely the orchestrator of that, exactly right. 675 00:38:55,120 --> 00:38:58,280 Speaker 3: And you know, again, to me, this is apparent because 676 00:38:58,440 --> 00:39:01,440 Speaker 3: I saw firsthand in two thousand eighteen with the squeeze 677 00:39:01,440 --> 00:39:02,080 Speaker 3: on Lensky. 678 00:39:02,760 --> 00:39:03,680 Speaker 2: The rest of the public. 679 00:39:03,600 --> 00:39:07,560 Speaker 3: Really learned about it only after he attempted to claim 680 00:39:07,600 --> 00:39:11,120 Speaker 3: the fact that he the election was stolen from of course, 681 00:39:11,360 --> 00:39:13,040 Speaker 3: that's because he failed to steal it himself. 682 00:39:13,080 --> 00:39:15,400 Speaker 2: So he's doing a lot of nerdyritionging exactly So. 683 00:39:15,640 --> 00:39:18,279 Speaker 3: I think he's he's likely to serve time, actually, and 684 00:39:18,360 --> 00:39:21,839 Speaker 3: so are his enablers, which is critically important. It's not 685 00:39:22,040 --> 00:39:25,280 Speaker 3: just the king pen but then enablers, because the messages 686 00:39:25,360 --> 00:39:28,080 Speaker 3: needs to be sent to other folks that you know, 687 00:39:28,160 --> 00:39:30,399 Speaker 3: if they support a criminal enterprise, they're going to pay 688 00:39:30,400 --> 00:39:33,000 Speaker 3: the price. So I'm looking forward to the day that, 689 00:39:33,120 --> 00:39:36,840 Speaker 3: you know, justice has served against Giuliani and Mark Meadows 690 00:39:36,880 --> 00:39:38,960 Speaker 3: and all these other enablers, all. 691 00:39:38,880 --> 00:39:42,480 Speaker 1: Of the people on their roster got time. And I 692 00:39:42,600 --> 00:39:44,520 Speaker 1: just wonder, you know, what, where would we be able 693 00:39:44,560 --> 00:39:46,960 Speaker 1: to put him, to keep him quote unquote safe in 694 00:39:46,960 --> 00:39:50,080 Speaker 1: that environment. Where how would we be able to do that? 695 00:39:50,160 --> 00:39:53,440 Speaker 1: But partially, you know, whether or not he ends up 696 00:39:53,480 --> 00:39:56,360 Speaker 1: in jail to me, can't be the victory, although I 697 00:39:56,480 --> 00:39:58,520 Speaker 1: know he should. The fact that there are all of 698 00:39:58,560 --> 00:40:02,239 Speaker 1: these indictments and that were people like you, like who 699 00:40:02,280 --> 00:40:05,759 Speaker 1: at the courage to stand up for what's right. You know, 700 00:40:05,920 --> 00:40:09,680 Speaker 1: all of these DA's and all of these people who 701 00:40:09,760 --> 00:40:13,120 Speaker 1: refuse to bow to him, you know, they all deserve 702 00:40:13,239 --> 00:40:16,040 Speaker 1: to be put on a pedestal like I believe you do, 703 00:40:16,320 --> 00:40:19,560 Speaker 1: because you are what it means to be an American 704 00:40:19,640 --> 00:40:20,240 Speaker 1: in my mind. 705 00:40:20,440 --> 00:40:20,919 Speaker 2: You know, it's. 706 00:40:20,880 --> 00:40:26,200 Speaker 3: Interesting when I was testifying, I'm, for some reason, kind 707 00:40:26,200 --> 00:40:28,319 Speaker 3: of one of the more notable figures. But there were 708 00:40:28,520 --> 00:40:31,000 Speaker 3: lots of my colleagues that were up there with me, 709 00:40:31,560 --> 00:40:34,680 Speaker 3: and for me, one of the silver linings from the 710 00:40:34,800 --> 00:40:38,839 Speaker 3: whole episode was thought that the American public could see 711 00:40:38,840 --> 00:40:42,000 Speaker 3: behind the curtain about the excellence of public service and 712 00:40:42,280 --> 00:40:45,920 Speaker 3: excellent public service that their tax dollars were going towards. 713 00:40:45,920 --> 00:40:50,359 Speaker 3: So you know, we're seeing that the same kind of 714 00:40:51,680 --> 00:40:54,520 Speaker 3: we're seeing that play out with the district attorneys, with 715 00:40:54,600 --> 00:41:00,760 Speaker 3: the other law enforcement officers the courts that are again 716 00:41:00,880 --> 00:41:04,520 Speaker 3: public servants doing the right thing, and that is not 717 00:41:04,560 --> 00:41:06,440 Speaker 3: something that's you know, kind of displayed on a regular 718 00:41:06,440 --> 00:41:10,840 Speaker 3: basis there. Instead, it's the narratives around that public servants 719 00:41:10,880 --> 00:41:13,000 Speaker 3: are a waste of resources, a waste of dollars, and 720 00:41:13,000 --> 00:41:15,600 Speaker 3: stuff like that. So I continue to try to take 721 00:41:15,640 --> 00:41:19,759 Speaker 3: every opportunity to elevate public service because it made me 722 00:41:19,880 --> 00:41:22,200 Speaker 3: in part of who I am. And yes, there are 723 00:41:22,239 --> 00:41:25,720 Speaker 3: countless thousands of public servants out there that are doing 724 00:41:25,920 --> 00:41:29,400 Speaker 3: their best to defend US national security, hold the line, 725 00:41:29,760 --> 00:41:31,920 Speaker 3: make sure that this country is governed by the role 726 00:41:32,000 --> 00:41:32,319 Speaker 3: of law. 727 00:41:33,800 --> 00:41:36,480 Speaker 1: So important. I mean, do you think that there will 728 00:41:36,520 --> 00:41:42,800 Speaker 1: be another politician with his kind of cult like status. 729 00:41:42,840 --> 00:41:44,719 Speaker 1: Do you think, like I look at DeSantis and I 730 00:41:44,719 --> 00:41:47,560 Speaker 1: think he doesn't have that thing whatever that thing is 731 00:41:47,600 --> 00:41:50,520 Speaker 1: whether that was you know, many years on a reality 732 00:41:50,560 --> 00:41:53,400 Speaker 1: show that portrayed him as someone he is not, or 733 00:41:53,440 --> 00:41:56,839 Speaker 1: whether it was some in a twisted charisma. I mean, 734 00:41:57,239 --> 00:42:00,880 Speaker 1: I don't know, but I don't see another one like 735 00:42:00,960 --> 00:42:02,160 Speaker 1: him coming to power. 736 00:42:02,760 --> 00:42:06,960 Speaker 3: I think I think that is a hopeful perspective, and 737 00:42:07,000 --> 00:42:08,880 Speaker 3: I hope you're right. I think there are going to 738 00:42:08,920 --> 00:42:11,400 Speaker 3: be people that try to emulate it. I think, for instance, 739 00:42:12,160 --> 00:42:15,479 Speaker 3: RFK Junior is attempting to kind of juice the same 740 00:42:15,520 --> 00:42:19,279 Speaker 3: system on the left, although frankly he's you know, I 741 00:42:19,280 --> 00:42:21,759 Speaker 3: don't see what what that policies of his aligned with 742 00:42:22,200 --> 00:42:23,520 Speaker 3: kind of progressive. 743 00:42:23,160 --> 00:42:26,440 Speaker 1: No, or his experience. He doesn't have any experience in 744 00:42:26,560 --> 00:42:29,040 Speaker 1: terms of politics. 745 00:42:28,480 --> 00:42:30,879 Speaker 3: You know, sim kind of cult leadership though that he's 746 00:42:30,920 --> 00:42:32,520 Speaker 3: trying to trying to tap. 747 00:42:32,719 --> 00:42:36,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, he I think liberals and Democrats are not taking 748 00:42:36,360 --> 00:42:39,120 Speaker 1: a shine to him. I think even his own family, 749 00:42:39,200 --> 00:42:42,000 Speaker 1: the Kennedy family, has said no, we do not support him. 750 00:42:42,040 --> 00:42:44,799 Speaker 1: So I don't even take him seriously, to tell you 751 00:42:44,840 --> 00:42:45,480 Speaker 1: the truth. 752 00:42:45,440 --> 00:42:46,120 Speaker 2: I think that's right. 753 00:42:46,160 --> 00:42:49,360 Speaker 3: I think people will attempt to emulate some of his 754 00:42:51,280 --> 00:42:54,120 Speaker 3: some of Trump's success in terms of you know, just 755 00:42:54,680 --> 00:43:01,000 Speaker 3: this unbelievably ironclad support from segments of society. But after 756 00:43:01,040 --> 00:43:05,960 Speaker 3: twenty twenty four, after his defeat in the next general election, 757 00:43:06,360 --> 00:43:09,319 Speaker 3: hopefully by larger margin, it's going to be close no 758 00:43:09,360 --> 00:43:12,000 Speaker 3: matter what. We're probably talking about two three four percent. 759 00:43:12,400 --> 00:43:14,640 Speaker 3: That's way too close for comfort between. 760 00:43:14,400 --> 00:43:17,040 Speaker 1: The Tsards to believe. You know, Alex, when you see 761 00:43:17,080 --> 00:43:21,040 Speaker 1: those newscasters who go into the Trump rallies and the 762 00:43:21,080 --> 00:43:25,360 Speaker 1: people are covered in their Trump swag and they say 763 00:43:25,719 --> 00:43:30,120 Speaker 1: the most absurd things like Joe Biden is dead and 764 00:43:30,160 --> 00:43:34,160 Speaker 1: that's actor James Woods, I'm like, these people are serious. 765 00:43:34,560 --> 00:43:38,400 Speaker 1: They're seriously saying this to a newscaster. I don't understand 766 00:43:38,440 --> 00:43:42,120 Speaker 1: the state of delusion, mass delusion. It's like, we need 767 00:43:43,000 --> 00:43:45,799 Speaker 1: people to get them out of the cult, and how 768 00:43:45,840 --> 00:43:48,600 Speaker 1: do we do that. I think it starts with these trials. 769 00:43:49,000 --> 00:43:51,200 Speaker 1: I think it starts with him being found guilty. I 770 00:43:51,200 --> 00:43:55,600 Speaker 1: think it starts with people seeing I think it's happening. 771 00:43:55,640 --> 00:43:56,680 Speaker 1: Do you think it's happening. 772 00:43:56,760 --> 00:43:57,680 Speaker 2: I think it's happening. 773 00:43:58,000 --> 00:44:01,719 Speaker 3: I think that plus the loss pretty significant loss in 774 00:44:01,760 --> 00:44:05,840 Speaker 3: twenty twenty four, nobody really you know, we like our underdogs, 775 00:44:05,840 --> 00:44:08,799 Speaker 3: but we probably don't like our people to lose repeatedly, 776 00:44:09,239 --> 00:44:11,080 Speaker 3: So I think that's going to take a lot of 777 00:44:11,120 --> 00:44:13,400 Speaker 3: the lustyre off, but the trials themselves are going to 778 00:44:13,440 --> 00:44:19,040 Speaker 3: be critically important to pull back the curtain on you know, 779 00:44:19,120 --> 00:44:20,799 Speaker 3: everything he's done to harm. 780 00:44:20,560 --> 00:44:25,480 Speaker 1: This country, and God knows, there's a lot of things. Yeah, 781 00:44:25,600 --> 00:44:28,279 Speaker 1: how's your brother doing. I'm curious about him? What you do? 782 00:44:28,480 --> 00:44:31,799 Speaker 1: You took off and got yourself a doctorate and are 783 00:44:31,880 --> 00:44:34,520 Speaker 1: working and is your brother as well as he did 784 00:44:34,520 --> 00:44:36,959 Speaker 1: he transition into something else he did. 785 00:44:37,000 --> 00:44:41,120 Speaker 3: He left service in August, so he's been out for 786 00:44:41,200 --> 00:44:44,880 Speaker 3: just about a year. In that time, he's been working 787 00:44:45,000 --> 00:44:48,920 Speaker 3: with the Department of State to hold the Russians accountable. 788 00:44:48,400 --> 00:44:52,200 Speaker 2: For war crimes in Ukraine. He's to Ukraine thirteen times. 789 00:44:52,200 --> 00:44:56,279 Speaker 3: He's heading actually to Ukraine and next several days for 790 00:44:56,320 --> 00:45:00,000 Speaker 3: his thirteenth trip. Within a year, he and I worked 791 00:45:00,040 --> 00:45:03,680 Speaker 3: together on a bunch of different projects. We have humanitarian 792 00:45:03,719 --> 00:45:09,360 Speaker 3: efforts to help equip the Ukrainian National Guard, to direct resources. 793 00:45:09,400 --> 00:45:10,279 Speaker 2: I mean, I've. 794 00:45:10,360 --> 00:45:15,000 Speaker 3: Established, you know, nonprofit to try to help Ukraine, all 795 00:45:15,040 --> 00:45:18,400 Speaker 3: sorts of different ideas to try to We're working on 796 00:45:18,520 --> 00:45:23,000 Speaker 3: d mining, We're working on veterans care for the Ukrainian 797 00:45:23,520 --> 00:45:27,000 Speaker 3: Armed Services. Lots of folks that need to be integrated, 798 00:45:27,640 --> 00:45:31,759 Speaker 3: both with heavy wounds and you know, with just psychological 799 00:45:31,760 --> 00:45:34,360 Speaker 3: scars back into study, all sorts of different projects that 800 00:45:34,400 --> 00:45:35,120 Speaker 3: try to be helpful. 801 00:45:35,800 --> 00:45:38,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, you served as well. I don't know if people 802 00:45:38,480 --> 00:45:41,960 Speaker 1: remember that that you served in Iraq, I believe right, Yeah, 803 00:45:42,280 --> 00:45:44,080 Speaker 1: how long were you there? How long? 804 00:45:44,640 --> 00:45:45,759 Speaker 2: So I was there for a year. 805 00:45:47,600 --> 00:45:51,920 Speaker 3: Eugene retired as his last position was as a colonel 806 00:45:51,920 --> 00:45:55,239 Speaker 3: and a judge advocate general. So like an attorney in 807 00:45:55,239 --> 00:45:58,719 Speaker 3: the military, we both served. We spent our careers in 808 00:45:58,760 --> 00:46:03,960 Speaker 3: the military. I serve on the border between North and 809 00:46:04,000 --> 00:46:08,839 Speaker 3: South Korea, in Ukraine and Russia for three years, all 810 00:46:08,880 --> 00:46:11,280 Speaker 3: sorts of different postings around the world. 811 00:46:11,440 --> 00:46:14,480 Speaker 1: So lots of more thank you for your service, needless 812 00:46:14,480 --> 00:46:17,239 Speaker 1: to say, you're one there fighting the war. Was you know, 813 00:46:17,400 --> 00:46:21,800 Speaker 1: unbelievably courageous and brave and enlisting and serving the country 814 00:46:21,840 --> 00:46:24,239 Speaker 1: that way. But you know, your courage and standing up 815 00:46:24,600 --> 00:46:28,319 Speaker 1: to this horrific administration and all of the damage it 816 00:46:28,400 --> 00:46:32,240 Speaker 1: has done will leave you a hero in the history 817 00:46:32,239 --> 00:46:36,920 Speaker 1: books and admired and adored by people all over this 818 00:46:37,000 --> 00:46:40,360 Speaker 1: country who believe what you believe. That you know here 819 00:46:40,880 --> 00:46:43,000 Speaker 1: you know right matters. 820 00:46:43,680 --> 00:46:46,279 Speaker 2: Well, thank you very much. I appreciate that. Do I 821 00:46:46,320 --> 00:46:49,960 Speaker 2: recall that you have connections also to some military service. 822 00:46:50,320 --> 00:46:53,919 Speaker 1: Yes, my son is was a marine for four years, 823 00:46:53,719 --> 00:46:58,359 Speaker 1: and yeah, he hurt his back and that was kind 824 00:46:58,400 --> 00:47:00,120 Speaker 1: of a bummer for him because he wanted to have 825 00:47:00,440 --> 00:47:03,000 Speaker 1: a career in the military. And sure, you know, as 826 00:47:03,000 --> 00:47:05,200 Speaker 1: a mom, that was a very hard thing. You know, 827 00:47:05,360 --> 00:47:07,640 Speaker 1: I don't know what your stepmom felt. I'm sure your 828 00:47:07,719 --> 00:47:11,040 Speaker 1: dad was supportive, but for moms, I don't know. It 829 00:47:11,080 --> 00:47:14,080 Speaker 1: was a maybe dad's too. It was a terrifying concept 830 00:47:14,120 --> 00:47:15,759 Speaker 1: when he said to me, you know, his left wing, 831 00:47:15,800 --> 00:47:19,200 Speaker 1: liberal democratic mother, anti war, you know, I'm going to 832 00:47:19,239 --> 00:47:21,520 Speaker 1: go join I was like, dear God, anything but this. 833 00:47:21,920 --> 00:47:23,840 Speaker 1: But I'm so proud of him, and I'm proud of 834 00:47:23,880 --> 00:47:27,840 Speaker 1: everyone who chooses to do that and defend this country. 835 00:47:28,080 --> 00:47:30,560 Speaker 1: Although I do wish we could abolish war in some 836 00:47:30,640 --> 00:47:34,719 Speaker 1: way and settle our differences, like saying adults not like 837 00:47:34,840 --> 00:47:38,600 Speaker 1: you know, people from two hundred years ago. Sure listen. 838 00:47:38,640 --> 00:47:41,000 Speaker 1: My love to your wife, Rachel, your daughter, and your 839 00:47:41,040 --> 00:47:43,759 Speaker 1: whole family. I want to thank you for doing this. 840 00:47:43,920 --> 00:47:47,000 Speaker 1: I've wanted to speak to you for a very long time, 841 00:47:47,120 --> 00:47:49,640 Speaker 1: and my admiration is unending. 842 00:47:50,160 --> 00:47:53,320 Speaker 3: Thank you very much. I'm glad we get finally connected. Surprise, 843 00:47:53,400 --> 00:47:55,359 Speaker 3: it took us this long, but looking forward to speaking 844 00:47:55,360 --> 00:47:55,600 Speaker 3: to you. 845 00:47:55,520 --> 00:47:58,400 Speaker 1: Against Hen I know exactly. We had some Twitter interaction 846 00:47:58,600 --> 00:48:00,960 Speaker 1: there a little bit, but yeah, definitely, But thank you 847 00:48:01,120 --> 00:48:03,759 Speaker 1: for doing this, and I hope to hear from you 848 00:48:04,040 --> 00:48:06,799 Speaker 1: if the troll win the trial ends, I would love 849 00:48:06,840 --> 00:48:10,120 Speaker 1: to do this again so that we could uh take 850 00:48:10,160 --> 00:48:11,799 Speaker 1: a gander it at where we ended up. 851 00:48:12,239 --> 00:48:12,799 Speaker 2: Sounds good. 852 00:48:12,840 --> 00:48:15,800 Speaker 1: Thank you all right, Alex, thank you so much. I 853 00:48:15,880 --> 00:48:17,600 Speaker 1: hope you enjoyed that. You know, we tend to run 854 00:48:17,640 --> 00:48:19,600 Speaker 1: a little along with these kinds of conversations, so we 855 00:48:19,640 --> 00:48:22,440 Speaker 1: don't have time for questions today. Next week the one 856 00:48:22,480 --> 00:48:25,520 Speaker 1: and only Kathy Griffin. Don't miss it. We drop on 857 00:48:25,600 --> 00:48:28,040 Speaker 1: Tuesdays onward with Rosie o'donald