1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,040 Speaker 1: P and L is brought to you by proper Cloth, 2 00:00:02,120 --> 00:00:05,120 Speaker 1: a leader in men's custom shirts, with proprietary smart sized 3 00:00:05,120 --> 00:00:08,720 Speaker 1: technology and top rated customer service. Ordering a custom shirt 4 00:00:08,760 --> 00:00:11,680 Speaker 1: has never been easier. Visit proper cloth dot com to 5 00:00:11,760 --> 00:00:19,960 Speaker 1: order your first custom shirt today. Welcome to the Bloomberg 6 00:00:20,000 --> 00:00:22,599 Speaker 1: P and L Podcast. I'm Pim Fox. Along with my 7 00:00:22,640 --> 00:00:25,759 Speaker 1: co host Lisa Abramowitz. Each day we bring you the 8 00:00:25,800 --> 00:00:29,360 Speaker 1: most important, noteworthy, and useful interviews for you and your money, 9 00:00:29,360 --> 00:00:32,360 Speaker 1: whether at the grocery store or the trading floor. Find 10 00:00:32,400 --> 00:00:35,840 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg P and L Podcast on iTunes, SoundCloud and 11 00:00:36,080 --> 00:00:43,800 Speaker 1: at Bloomberg dot com. I want to talk about the 12 00:00:43,800 --> 00:00:47,239 Speaker 1: treasury market and what happened to the foreign buyer. I 13 00:00:47,240 --> 00:00:49,400 Speaker 1: am so happy to bring in Jim Vogel, interest rate 14 00:00:49,400 --> 00:00:53,400 Speaker 1: strategists at ft N Financial, A fantastic analysts. I read 15 00:00:53,440 --> 00:00:56,760 Speaker 1: his reports every day. Jim, I would love to get 16 00:00:56,760 --> 00:01:00,400 Speaker 1: your take first off on whether we're starting to see 17 00:01:00,600 --> 00:01:03,880 Speaker 1: foreign investors come back to the U. S. Treasury market 18 00:01:03,920 --> 00:01:08,880 Speaker 1: after abandoning it in December. Not yet on a large scale. 19 00:01:08,920 --> 00:01:12,680 Speaker 1: What we're really seeing is some buying when we get 20 00:01:12,680 --> 00:01:16,080 Speaker 1: these odd currency fluctuations, but it's not enough necessarily to 21 00:01:16,120 --> 00:01:19,120 Speaker 1: say that the foreign buyers are back. So, in other words, 22 00:01:19,200 --> 00:01:22,720 Speaker 1: even though there is a higher proportion of indirect buyers 23 00:01:23,000 --> 00:01:24,960 Speaker 1: at some of the recent auctions, in other words, that's 24 00:01:25,000 --> 00:01:27,600 Speaker 1: usually a category that includes foreign money, but also that 25 00:01:27,640 --> 00:01:30,720 Speaker 1: includes hedge funds. It's been increasing, but it doesn't necessarily 26 00:01:30,760 --> 00:01:34,479 Speaker 1: represent that China and Japan are coming back. No, not 27 00:01:34,560 --> 00:01:37,320 Speaker 1: yet in the kind of support that the treasury market 28 00:01:37,319 --> 00:01:40,720 Speaker 1: became accustomed to over the last five to six years. Hey, Jim, 29 00:01:40,760 --> 00:01:42,880 Speaker 1: could you just comment on what's going on with the 30 00:01:42,959 --> 00:01:46,760 Speaker 1: US dollar? And and and am I correct in thinking 31 00:01:46,800 --> 00:01:51,640 Speaker 1: that we saw this big searche in dollar since the 32 00:01:51,720 --> 00:01:56,920 Speaker 1: November election and that after the new year we still 33 00:01:57,000 --> 00:02:00,000 Speaker 1: saw some strength. But then they started to be conversation 34 00:02:00,000 --> 00:02:02,640 Speaker 1: aations about you know, how long things would take in 35 00:02:02,800 --> 00:02:05,960 Speaker 1: taxes and interest? Right, what can you tell us about 36 00:02:06,280 --> 00:02:10,560 Speaker 1: the sort of trajectory of the dollar. The dollar is 37 00:02:10,600 --> 00:02:13,440 Speaker 1: still going to regain some of its strength, but it 38 00:02:13,560 --> 00:02:16,880 Speaker 1: was way too strong in December because for a while 39 00:02:17,040 --> 00:02:20,519 Speaker 1: people feared that the Fed was falling behind the potential 40 00:02:21,120 --> 00:02:24,760 Speaker 1: of the Trump slash Republican stimulus that everybody was talking about. 41 00:02:24,840 --> 00:02:27,120 Speaker 1: It became part of the Trump trade, and so on 42 00:02:27,160 --> 00:02:29,919 Speaker 1: that basis, if the FED was behind, then they would 43 00:02:29,960 --> 00:02:31,920 Speaker 1: have to catch up, say with a big increase or 44 00:02:31,960 --> 00:02:35,600 Speaker 1: a quick increase at the March meeting. That thinking from 45 00:02:35,639 --> 00:02:40,200 Speaker 1: December has totally wilted, particularly after we saw average hourly 46 00:02:40,240 --> 00:02:44,800 Speaker 1: earnings growth revisions last week. So there's this debate right 47 00:02:44,840 --> 00:02:47,880 Speaker 1: now that's been going on, which is, are we headed 48 00:02:47,919 --> 00:02:52,079 Speaker 1: toward an inflationary reflationary time period or are you going 49 00:02:52,120 --> 00:02:55,120 Speaker 1: to see treasury yields go back down in the wake 50 00:02:55,200 --> 00:02:59,399 Speaker 1: of disappointing growth. Where are you weigh on this? Uh, 51 00:02:59,480 --> 00:03:03,520 Speaker 1: We're going to stabilize inflation once we move past a 52 00:03:03,560 --> 00:03:06,359 Speaker 1: couple of other uh, the next couple of months that 53 00:03:06,400 --> 00:03:10,440 Speaker 1: are going to see increases in the indexes. And but 54 00:03:10,720 --> 00:03:13,560 Speaker 1: we are not really set for say the ten year 55 00:03:13,639 --> 00:03:16,799 Speaker 1: to go back to the two percent level when people 56 00:03:16,919 --> 00:03:22,120 Speaker 1: were less concerned about inflation. Uh. It's still an early 57 00:03:22,240 --> 00:03:25,560 Speaker 1: days in the Trump administration, and the people that believe 58 00:03:26,120 --> 00:03:29,080 Speaker 1: tips are the right place to be are hurting this week, 59 00:03:29,680 --> 00:03:31,800 Speaker 1: but they have certainly been winning and are ready to 60 00:03:31,919 --> 00:03:35,120 Speaker 1: commit more capital to that market. How much does the 61 00:03:35,200 --> 00:03:38,320 Speaker 1: foreign bid that we were talking about earlier play into 62 00:03:39,040 --> 00:03:44,000 Speaker 1: your thesis? For the most part, do we see the 63 00:03:44,120 --> 00:03:49,320 Speaker 1: overseas UH fixed income investor staying focused primarily in the 64 00:03:49,320 --> 00:03:51,880 Speaker 1: European market. Right now. We do not see them as 65 00:03:51,920 --> 00:03:55,720 Speaker 1: major players in the US, except when there's a risk 66 00:03:55,800 --> 00:03:59,080 Speaker 1: style event that may come over from EU banking or 67 00:03:59,160 --> 00:04:01,920 Speaker 1: other matters such as that. So we're back up for 68 00:04:01,920 --> 00:04:03,960 Speaker 1: a little bit. No, when you say that they're focused 69 00:04:03,960 --> 00:04:06,080 Speaker 1: on on the on the EU, are they looking to 70 00:04:06,160 --> 00:04:09,080 Speaker 1: buy German debt French debt now that yields have risen there? 71 00:04:09,120 --> 00:04:11,400 Speaker 1: I mean where where are they focused? Yeah, for the 72 00:04:11,400 --> 00:04:14,200 Speaker 1: most part, they're focused on Germany and France, and then 73 00:04:14,280 --> 00:04:18,520 Speaker 1: everything else keys off those relationships there. And so the 74 00:04:18,600 --> 00:04:21,720 Speaker 1: big news in addition to the treasury rally this week 75 00:04:22,440 --> 00:04:26,000 Speaker 1: is that both German and French tenure yields have returned 76 00:04:26,279 --> 00:04:29,080 Speaker 1: to roughly their two month average. Do you see the 77 00:04:29,160 --> 00:04:35,359 Speaker 1: rally continuing unfortunately for a bit longer, Yes, because we 78 00:04:35,480 --> 00:04:39,920 Speaker 1: still have to retain firmer footing, and when we have 79 00:04:40,040 --> 00:04:43,240 Speaker 1: the big sell off in December, we totally bypassed this 80 00:04:43,760 --> 00:04:46,560 Speaker 1: area between two thirty and two thirty five. There are 81 00:04:46,600 --> 00:04:49,760 Speaker 1: no technical indicators for traders to go, oh, finally we've 82 00:04:49,800 --> 00:04:52,640 Speaker 1: reached here and now we can start selling again. And 83 00:04:52,760 --> 00:04:55,080 Speaker 1: until we just sort of leach out some of this 84 00:04:55,200 --> 00:04:58,560 Speaker 1: dollar trade and a couple of other points, we can 85 00:04:58,600 --> 00:05:02,040 Speaker 1: stay below to th D seven on tens UH into 86 00:05:02,120 --> 00:05:05,680 Speaker 1: next week. Jim, what do you think is a likely 87 00:05:06,000 --> 00:05:10,839 Speaker 1: outcome for year and ten year treasury yields? We're still 88 00:05:10,880 --> 00:05:15,520 Speaker 1: in the two five to fifty camp. We don't see 89 00:05:15,960 --> 00:05:18,840 Speaker 1: to the extent that rates spike in the at some 90 00:05:18,920 --> 00:05:22,760 Speaker 1: point as we look at FED or possibly UH stimulus 91 00:05:22,800 --> 00:05:27,279 Speaker 1: from the fiscal side in Washington, they could go up to, 92 00:05:27,320 --> 00:05:31,080 Speaker 1: say to sixty, but we believe they'll come back down 93 00:05:31,160 --> 00:05:36,400 Speaker 1: because there's people are looking at the federal UM picture 94 00:05:36,600 --> 00:05:39,440 Speaker 1: on a linear basis and not with all the different 95 00:05:39,520 --> 00:05:44,000 Speaker 1: ramifications that follow any particular Washington UM fiscal move. The 96 00:05:44,040 --> 00:05:46,479 Speaker 1: other really big topic that people have been talking about 97 00:05:46,520 --> 00:05:48,960 Speaker 1: in the bond world is whether the Federal Reserve will 98 00:05:48,960 --> 00:05:52,159 Speaker 1: start to unwind their four point five trillion dollar balance sheet. 99 00:05:52,560 --> 00:05:54,600 Speaker 1: There's been discussion about whether they'll start doing that as 100 00:05:54,640 --> 00:05:56,839 Speaker 1: soon as early later this year. There's also been discussion 101 00:05:56,839 --> 00:05:59,479 Speaker 1: about whether they focus more on their mortgage holdings or 102 00:06:00,000 --> 00:06:02,440 Speaker 1: their treasury holdings. Where do you weigh in on this? 103 00:06:03,080 --> 00:06:05,520 Speaker 1: We believe that we will look far more at their 104 00:06:05,560 --> 00:06:10,480 Speaker 1: treasury holdings. Uh, there are four hundred billion dollars of 105 00:06:11,160 --> 00:06:14,360 Speaker 1: treasuries that have to be reinvested in two thousand and eighteen. 106 00:06:14,720 --> 00:06:19,640 Speaker 1: So that's the far more immediate um UH horizon that 107 00:06:19,680 --> 00:06:23,560 Speaker 1: requires a policy decision, and we think they'll be looking 108 00:06:23,600 --> 00:06:25,520 Speaker 1: at it very closely in the second half of this 109 00:06:25,600 --> 00:06:29,520 Speaker 1: year to at least communicate to the market a fairly 110 00:06:29,560 --> 00:06:34,520 Speaker 1: detailed plan. Kim, is there any plan for if the 111 00:06:34,560 --> 00:06:38,479 Speaker 1: economy is currently at its peak, end will either plateau 112 00:06:38,960 --> 00:06:44,839 Speaker 1: or we will see a slowdown? Uh, there is nothing 113 00:06:45,120 --> 00:06:48,840 Speaker 1: in the broader numbers that indicate that we've peaked. The 114 00:06:49,520 --> 00:06:52,000 Speaker 1: sort of the worst trend that we've got is the 115 00:06:52,080 --> 00:06:55,359 Speaker 1: fourth quarter personal consumption grew at two and a half 116 00:06:55,480 --> 00:06:58,480 Speaker 1: percent versus the six quarter average of two point eight. 117 00:06:59,120 --> 00:07:02,640 Speaker 1: But but that's still quite reasonable given um the FEDS 118 00:07:02,680 --> 00:07:07,080 Speaker 1: goal of continued um solid growth in the US economy. 119 00:07:07,120 --> 00:07:11,240 Speaker 1: That's still ahead of their formal forecast. So you think 120 00:07:11,240 --> 00:07:12,880 Speaker 1: that things are kind of just going to be steady 121 00:07:12,920 --> 00:07:15,720 Speaker 1: throughout the year, What do you think? What's what's the 122 00:07:16,360 --> 00:07:21,760 Speaker 1: biggest potential surprise on the horizon that could change your view? Uh. 123 00:07:22,000 --> 00:07:27,440 Speaker 1: The biggest that would be a more coherent action plan 124 00:07:27,680 --> 00:07:31,160 Speaker 1: from Washington, where the White House and Congress are moving 125 00:07:31,160 --> 00:07:36,760 Speaker 1: together very quickly. Um to say accomplished, say corporate tax 126 00:07:36,800 --> 00:07:40,600 Speaker 1: reform in significant detail, not necessarily pass it, but have 127 00:07:40,680 --> 00:07:43,760 Speaker 1: it out there on a two hundred day calendar, as 128 00:07:43,800 --> 00:07:46,040 Speaker 1: opposed to what people like to talk about in terms 129 00:07:46,040 --> 00:07:49,520 Speaker 1: of the one hundred day calendar. Interesting, very good. Thanks 130 00:07:49,560 --> 00:07:52,880 Speaker 1: for pinpointing that. Jim Vogel. He is interest rate strategist 131 00:07:52,960 --> 00:08:10,200 Speaker 1: for FTN Financial, joining us from Memphis at Tennessee. While 132 00:08:10,240 --> 00:08:15,760 Speaker 1: we want expertise in the world of technology media, well 133 00:08:15,880 --> 00:08:18,720 Speaker 1: turned to only one person, Paul Sweeney, US director of 134 00:08:18,760 --> 00:08:23,320 Speaker 1: Research and senior Media Internet Analyst for Bloomberg Intelligence. I 135 00:08:23,440 --> 00:08:26,280 Speaker 1: urge you to go to b I go on the 136 00:08:26,320 --> 00:08:31,040 Speaker 1: Bloomberg for a variety of detailed reports and insights into 137 00:08:31,160 --> 00:08:33,679 Speaker 1: a variety of industries. Paul Sweeney, where do you want 138 00:08:33,720 --> 00:08:35,440 Speaker 1: to start? You want to do Disney or you want 139 00:08:35,440 --> 00:08:39,240 Speaker 1: to do uh Time Warner and the A. T. T. Combo. 140 00:08:39,520 --> 00:08:41,640 Speaker 1: I think Disney is usually the most fun story to 141 00:08:41,760 --> 00:08:43,319 Speaker 1: talk about. And you know they had a kind of 142 00:08:43,360 --> 00:08:46,200 Speaker 1: a mixed quarter last night. Uh they beat on the 143 00:08:46,200 --> 00:08:49,560 Speaker 1: EPs line, but they missed on revenue and the ESPN numbers. 144 00:08:49,840 --> 00:08:52,000 Speaker 1: You know, we're still a little bit soft and uh, 145 00:08:52,520 --> 00:08:54,840 Speaker 1: and that's kind of a problem because their cost based 146 00:08:55,040 --> 00:08:57,760 Speaker 1: continues to go up. At ESPN, sports rights continue to 147 00:08:57,760 --> 00:08:59,880 Speaker 1: go up. In fact, they are in the first year 148 00:08:59,880 --> 00:09:02,640 Speaker 1: of new NBA contract, which is six million dollars of 149 00:09:02,679 --> 00:09:06,559 Speaker 1: incremental expenditures for them. So the cost of sports rights 150 00:09:06,760 --> 00:09:09,640 Speaker 1: continues to go up. And that's obviously you know, ESPN 151 00:09:09,679 --> 00:09:12,839 Speaker 1: has has the monopoly there, but the revenue trends remain 152 00:09:13,080 --> 00:09:15,920 Speaker 1: challenge at ESPN. They're dealing with chord cutting, they're dealing 153 00:09:15,960 --> 00:09:18,480 Speaker 1: with skinny bundles, and they have to figure out a 154 00:09:18,480 --> 00:09:21,520 Speaker 1: way to kind of tap into the digital growth opportunities 155 00:09:21,520 --> 00:09:25,120 Speaker 1: for ESPN. But ESPN still has a very steady and 156 00:09:25,720 --> 00:09:29,040 Speaker 1: desirable group of viewers. No, I mean, this isn't exactly 157 00:09:29,120 --> 00:09:31,280 Speaker 1: something that's going to go away. I know, it's it's 158 00:09:31,360 --> 00:09:34,000 Speaker 1: by far the most valuable cable network out there, and 159 00:09:34,040 --> 00:09:36,240 Speaker 1: it continues to grow revenue and profits continue to grow, 160 00:09:36,280 --> 00:09:40,000 Speaker 1: just at a slower growth rate um and so again 161 00:09:40,080 --> 00:09:42,240 Speaker 1: some investors at work, certainly, but it's you know, it's 162 00:09:42,280 --> 00:09:44,920 Speaker 1: it's half almost half the operating profit of the Walt 163 00:09:44,920 --> 00:09:47,960 Speaker 1: Disney Company. So it's a major driver of of the company. 164 00:09:48,000 --> 00:09:50,080 Speaker 1: So the question for the Walt Disney Company, like all 165 00:09:50,200 --> 00:09:52,480 Speaker 1: kick cable networks, is you know, how do they bring 166 00:09:52,520 --> 00:09:55,360 Speaker 1: their content direct to consumers? Uh, you know, through some 167 00:09:55,400 --> 00:09:58,240 Speaker 1: type of streaming service. UM. It looks like people are 168 00:09:58,360 --> 00:10:00,600 Speaker 1: on the margin cutting the cord. So you have to 169 00:10:00,600 --> 00:10:03,360 Speaker 1: think about new ways to reach your consumers with your content. 170 00:10:03,480 --> 00:10:06,679 Speaker 1: And you know, we've seen some examples like HBO has 171 00:10:06,760 --> 00:10:09,680 Speaker 1: taken Hbo direct to consumers. It's called HBO now and 172 00:10:09,679 --> 00:10:11,640 Speaker 1: you can subscribe to it directly, and you know, and 173 00:10:11,720 --> 00:10:13,760 Speaker 1: we're off to see, you know what ESPN decides to do. 174 00:10:13,960 --> 00:10:17,160 Speaker 1: You know, Paul, there's been some speculation that Disney might 175 00:10:17,440 --> 00:10:20,800 Speaker 1: spin off ESPN as its own entity. What do you 176 00:10:20,800 --> 00:10:22,480 Speaker 1: think the likelihood of that is. I think in a 177 00:10:22,559 --> 00:10:25,400 Speaker 1: near to intermediate term, that's very unlikely. Um. This is 178 00:10:25,400 --> 00:10:28,000 Speaker 1: still again half of the almost half of the operating 179 00:10:28,000 --> 00:10:30,400 Speaker 1: profit of the company here, so it's a major part 180 00:10:30,400 --> 00:10:33,920 Speaker 1: of the business. UM and it's still a extraordinarily valuable 181 00:10:33,920 --> 00:10:36,000 Speaker 1: part of the business. Throws off tremendous amounts of free 182 00:10:36,000 --> 00:10:38,280 Speaker 1: cash flow. But I think to the extent that they 183 00:10:38,280 --> 00:10:40,680 Speaker 1: ever get to the point where, you know, the growth rate, 184 00:10:40,840 --> 00:10:43,679 Speaker 1: you know, turns materially negative and it ends up being 185 00:10:43,679 --> 00:10:45,600 Speaker 1: a real drag on the valuation, which I don't think 186 00:10:45,600 --> 00:10:48,840 Speaker 1: it is now. Then clearly there will be an opportunity 187 00:10:48,880 --> 00:10:50,439 Speaker 1: to to spin this asset out, and there'll be a 188 00:10:50,480 --> 00:10:52,000 Speaker 1: lot of demand for that, but I don't think that's 189 00:10:52,040 --> 00:10:55,360 Speaker 1: anything in the near term. Paul, I wonder if there's 190 00:10:55,400 --> 00:10:58,120 Speaker 1: anybody that has access to the Internet that doesn't either 191 00:10:58,160 --> 00:11:01,880 Speaker 1: pay a telephone company or a k able company some money. 192 00:11:02,080 --> 00:11:07,640 Speaker 1: We're talking about like cable operators, whether it's Comcast or Charters, Spectrum, Verizon, 193 00:11:08,080 --> 00:11:10,920 Speaker 1: so on. Right. Well, and unless you're a millennial, so 194 00:11:10,960 --> 00:11:14,080 Speaker 1: the younger demos are in fact are kind of corded 195 00:11:14,160 --> 00:11:16,400 Speaker 1: never's if you will. They've never signed up to any 196 00:11:16,440 --> 00:11:19,280 Speaker 1: kind of pay TV service. Um. And so the question is, 197 00:11:19,320 --> 00:11:21,440 Speaker 1: you know, how do you reach those people? Um? And 198 00:11:21,440 --> 00:11:24,640 Speaker 1: there's actually that that percentage of the population is actually growing, 199 00:11:24,679 --> 00:11:27,800 Speaker 1: the folks that do not pay it's a small percentage today, 200 00:11:27,840 --> 00:11:30,200 Speaker 1: but it's growing. Where do they get their service? Where 201 00:11:30,200 --> 00:11:33,040 Speaker 1: do they get their connection to the internet? Just public WiFi? Well, 202 00:11:33,040 --> 00:11:35,160 Speaker 1: they'll get it, yeah, you're right, So they'll they'll either 203 00:11:35,200 --> 00:11:37,760 Speaker 1: get a public WiFi or maybe they'll just subscribe to 204 00:11:38,000 --> 00:11:41,800 Speaker 1: a standalone you know, uh, broadband connection through a cable 205 00:11:41,800 --> 00:11:43,840 Speaker 1: company or through a telephone company. But the question is 206 00:11:43,840 --> 00:11:45,880 Speaker 1: will they pay for a big video product, and that 207 00:11:46,360 --> 00:11:48,960 Speaker 1: you know, on the margin, the millennials tend not to 208 00:11:49,000 --> 00:11:50,800 Speaker 1: be doing that. But again, if you're isn't that what 209 00:11:50,840 --> 00:11:52,319 Speaker 1: T mobile I was gonna say, isn't that what T 210 00:11:52,440 --> 00:11:54,520 Speaker 1: Mobile was trying to do by giving away? We're not 211 00:11:54,600 --> 00:11:57,240 Speaker 1: giving away, but like getting you unlimited video for certain 212 00:11:57,280 --> 00:12:00,760 Speaker 1: types of video. Fair does Disney needed that kind of 213 00:12:00,960 --> 00:12:03,800 Speaker 1: more direct pipe into people's homes? I think they do 214 00:12:03,960 --> 00:12:06,280 Speaker 1: um and I think they're moving, but they're moving more 215 00:12:06,360 --> 00:12:08,560 Speaker 1: slowly than others are. And the reason to moving more 216 00:12:08,559 --> 00:12:11,079 Speaker 1: slowly is because they have more to lose. They get 217 00:12:11,080 --> 00:12:14,439 Speaker 1: almost seven dollars per subscriber per month for ninety millions 218 00:12:14,440 --> 00:12:17,160 Speaker 1: subscribers to ESPN. It's hard to walk away from that 219 00:12:17,280 --> 00:12:20,200 Speaker 1: order even potentially cannibalize that business. So that that's why 220 00:12:20,240 --> 00:12:23,880 Speaker 1: they've been more reluctant to do that versus some other companies. 221 00:12:23,920 --> 00:12:25,640 Speaker 1: But you know, you take a look at a T 222 00:12:25,760 --> 00:12:27,880 Speaker 1: and T. One of the big reasons that they bought 223 00:12:28,000 --> 00:12:31,160 Speaker 1: a Time Warner is because they have you know, so 224 00:12:31,240 --> 00:12:35,000 Speaker 1: many wire line and wireless customer relationships, but they don't 225 00:12:35,080 --> 00:12:37,320 Speaker 1: have any content and so that's why they stepped up 226 00:12:37,320 --> 00:12:39,520 Speaker 1: to pay eighty five billion dollars for Time Warner. Well, 227 00:12:39,600 --> 00:12:42,600 Speaker 1: talking about Time Warner, they have a strategy that perhaps 228 00:12:42,640 --> 00:12:45,800 Speaker 1: others will adopt, squeezing cable and satellite distributors for more 229 00:12:45,800 --> 00:12:47,240 Speaker 1: and more money. And this is one of the reasons 230 00:12:47,240 --> 00:12:49,920 Speaker 1: why they reported better than expected earnings. Correct. Yeah, the 231 00:12:50,000 --> 00:12:52,520 Speaker 1: numbers came in a very very strong for them, a 232 00:12:52,559 --> 00:12:54,560 Speaker 1: good good quarter for them, which is nice for a 233 00:12:54,640 --> 00:12:58,040 Speaker 1: T and t um. The big driver for Time Warner 234 00:12:58,360 --> 00:13:00,360 Speaker 1: was the fact that they did continue you to have 235 00:13:00,480 --> 00:13:02,760 Speaker 1: strong affiliate feed growth in their cable networks and that 236 00:13:02,880 --> 00:13:05,920 Speaker 1: about affiliate feed growth year of a year, which is 237 00:13:05,960 --> 00:13:08,200 Speaker 1: by far the best in the industry. What was driving 238 00:13:08,240 --> 00:13:10,040 Speaker 1: that is they just over the last two to three 239 00:13:10,120 --> 00:13:14,120 Speaker 1: years renegotiated most of their distribution contracts with the cable 240 00:13:14,160 --> 00:13:16,040 Speaker 1: companies and the satellite companies and they were able to 241 00:13:16,040 --> 00:13:18,480 Speaker 1: get big increases. The reason they were able to get 242 00:13:18,480 --> 00:13:21,640 Speaker 1: big increases is because they just invested a ton of 243 00:13:21,679 --> 00:13:25,040 Speaker 1: money in their programming, particularly sports programming, uh the NBA, 244 00:13:25,160 --> 00:13:27,240 Speaker 1: in the n c a A. Uh So they put 245 00:13:27,240 --> 00:13:28,840 Speaker 1: their money where their mouth is. And then they turned 246 00:13:28,840 --> 00:13:30,840 Speaker 1: around the distributors and they're like, Okay, we're giving you 247 00:13:30,880 --> 00:13:33,520 Speaker 1: better content. We want to get paid more, and they did. 248 00:13:33,640 --> 00:13:36,120 Speaker 1: Thank you so much. Paul Sweeney, director of North American 249 00:13:36,120 --> 00:13:49,880 Speaker 1: Research and media analyst for Bloomberg Intelligence. P and L 250 00:13:50,000 --> 00:13:52,000 Speaker 1: is brought to you by proper Cloth, the leader in 251 00:13:52,040 --> 00:13:55,480 Speaker 1: men's custom shirts. At proper cloth dot com, ordering custom 252 00:13:55,520 --> 00:13:58,679 Speaker 1: shirts has never been easier. Create your custom shirt size 253 00:13:58,720 --> 00:14:02,040 Speaker 1: by answering ten easy questions. Select from over five d 254 00:14:02,160 --> 00:14:05,600 Speaker 1: fabrics to suit your personal taste. Surets start from eighty 255 00:14:05,640 --> 00:14:08,199 Speaker 1: five dollars and are delivered in just two weeks with 256 00:14:08,360 --> 00:14:12,360 Speaker 1: proper Clouds Perfect Fit Guarantee. 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If you want 261 00:14:34,400 --> 00:14:36,640 Speaker 1: to do it, you need to buy it soon because 262 00:14:36,680 --> 00:14:41,160 Speaker 1: it could cost seventeen dollars more than it costs Now. 263 00:14:41,360 --> 00:14:43,280 Speaker 1: I want to bring in somebody knows all about this. 264 00:14:43,360 --> 00:14:47,680 Speaker 1: Alan Baum, principle at Baum and Associates, a Michigan based 265 00:14:47,720 --> 00:14:49,760 Speaker 1: research firm that just did a study looking at how 266 00:14:49,840 --> 00:14:53,720 Speaker 1: much auto prices could increase as a result of the 267 00:14:53,840 --> 00:14:57,320 Speaker 1: border tax. Some pretty big numbers, huh, Allan, yeah, and 268 00:14:57,560 --> 00:15:01,160 Speaker 1: Tim that seventeen thousand may not to pass. That's what 269 00:15:01,280 --> 00:15:05,680 Speaker 1: the numbers say in terms of our analysis. Obviously, companies 270 00:15:05,720 --> 00:15:07,880 Speaker 1: will make their own decisions on what the how they 271 00:15:07,880 --> 00:15:11,120 Speaker 1: would price their product, right, But the point stands that 272 00:15:11,200 --> 00:15:13,000 Speaker 1: basically the border tax will make it a lot more 273 00:15:13,040 --> 00:15:17,240 Speaker 1: expensive for some companies, and more so than than others. 274 00:15:17,320 --> 00:15:21,680 Speaker 1: For example, Volvo or Mitsubishi or Volkswagen would face a 275 00:15:21,720 --> 00:15:26,240 Speaker 1: bigger challenge than say Ford or General Motors, right, And 276 00:15:26,280 --> 00:15:29,520 Speaker 1: it's based upon where they make their product, the price 277 00:15:29,600 --> 00:15:32,440 Speaker 1: of the product, and how much of the product, even 278 00:15:32,520 --> 00:15:35,760 Speaker 1: if it's made in the US, is imported. Um and 279 00:15:35,840 --> 00:15:38,960 Speaker 1: so Jaguars obviously and land Rover obviously on the far 280 00:15:39,160 --> 00:15:43,760 Speaker 1: end there because their products are imported and their high price. Well, Alan, 281 00:15:43,880 --> 00:15:47,080 Speaker 1: for the record, I'm I'm all. I'm a public transport person, 282 00:15:47,200 --> 00:15:51,120 Speaker 1: so I I just gaze into the windows of the showrooms. 283 00:15:51,200 --> 00:15:54,120 Speaker 1: But if I were to gaze under the hood, I 284 00:15:54,200 --> 00:15:56,960 Speaker 1: might find that most of what's in there, at least 285 00:15:57,840 --> 00:16:00,120 Speaker 1: some of it anyway, was be made in Cana the 286 00:16:00,240 --> 00:16:05,240 Speaker 1: in Mexico, right, because GM and other automakers are still 287 00:16:05,320 --> 00:16:09,760 Speaker 1: facing this uncertainty because of the president's vow to institute 288 00:16:09,800 --> 00:16:13,280 Speaker 1: this border tax. And from the Center of Automotive Research, 289 00:16:13,320 --> 00:16:15,960 Speaker 1: they say that's seventies six percent of the seating and 290 00:16:16,120 --> 00:16:21,080 Speaker 1: interior trim come from outside the US. Electronics more than 291 00:16:21,160 --> 00:16:26,000 Speaker 1: six engine. I mean, if you want to break system, 292 00:16:26,880 --> 00:16:30,160 Speaker 1: chances are it's you know, might come from overseas or 293 00:16:30,240 --> 00:16:32,400 Speaker 1: somewhere outside the US. What are they going to do 294 00:16:32,440 --> 00:16:35,440 Speaker 1: to change that? That's a big deal. And of course 295 00:16:35,440 --> 00:16:39,040 Speaker 1: it's based upon labor UH and scale and so you 296 00:16:39,160 --> 00:16:41,680 Speaker 1: want to do UH, you know, for the kind of 297 00:16:41,680 --> 00:16:44,880 Speaker 1: investment that you're gonna be making there, you're gonna make 298 00:16:45,520 --> 00:16:50,720 Speaker 1: large volumes and so yes, that is clearly the the issue. 299 00:16:50,960 --> 00:16:53,160 Speaker 1: The other thing that that our study showed is a 300 00:16:53,240 --> 00:16:58,160 Speaker 1: company like Sword UH that makes small and midsize cars 301 00:16:58,680 --> 00:17:03,120 Speaker 1: UH in Mexico, as opposed to f C A UH 302 00:17:03,160 --> 00:17:07,399 Speaker 1: and UH and GM both make large pickups. A company 303 00:17:07,480 --> 00:17:10,000 Speaker 1: like Ford is better off because the value of the 304 00:17:10,040 --> 00:17:14,400 Speaker 1: products they're shipping from Mexico is less than that of 305 00:17:14,520 --> 00:17:18,080 Speaker 1: f C A UH and UH and GM. So that's 306 00:17:18,119 --> 00:17:21,040 Speaker 1: why you've seen Forward perhaps being a little more supportive 307 00:17:21,040 --> 00:17:25,040 Speaker 1: of this concept, although obviously all auto companies would prefer 308 00:17:25,440 --> 00:17:30,119 Speaker 1: to have their cost reduced um particularly their tax rates, 309 00:17:30,320 --> 00:17:33,720 Speaker 1: which seems to be something that's that's being considered, and 310 00:17:33,920 --> 00:17:36,560 Speaker 1: not have their taxes increased in the form of this 311 00:17:36,640 --> 00:17:39,560 Speaker 1: border tax. You know, I gotta say, on one level, 312 00:17:39,920 --> 00:17:44,720 Speaker 1: your study shows exactly why some people want this border tax, 313 00:17:44,840 --> 00:17:48,960 Speaker 1: because it essentially would incentivize these overseas companies to either 314 00:17:49,040 --> 00:17:53,639 Speaker 1: move jobs here removing the potential tax, or else not 315 00:17:53,760 --> 00:17:56,240 Speaker 1: be competitive in the same way. I mean, isn't that 316 00:17:56,280 --> 00:18:00,320 Speaker 1: exactly the point? Well, yeah, I mean, I'll be slee. 317 00:18:00,600 --> 00:18:04,240 Speaker 1: Mr Trump is is being responsive to the issues in 318 00:18:04,359 --> 00:18:07,800 Speaker 1: his campaign. The companies, of course, are less excited by 319 00:18:07,840 --> 00:18:11,000 Speaker 1: that because this is a global industry. They've been working 320 00:18:11,040 --> 00:18:14,040 Speaker 1: on that premise for years. Uh. And if we talk 321 00:18:14,080 --> 00:18:17,800 Speaker 1: about the Detroit Three, they are in fact making fewer 322 00:18:17,840 --> 00:18:20,679 Speaker 1: and fewer of their vehicles, not just in the US 323 00:18:20,720 --> 00:18:23,879 Speaker 1: but in North America because they're looking at ways to 324 00:18:24,480 --> 00:18:29,080 Speaker 1: improve their position across the globe. And the companies that 325 00:18:29,119 --> 00:18:31,879 Speaker 1: are based in Japan and Germany are in fact coming 326 00:18:32,040 --> 00:18:35,560 Speaker 1: here to produce because they're looking to do the same thing, 327 00:18:35,640 --> 00:18:38,800 Speaker 1: except in reverse, and that is increase their position here 328 00:18:38,800 --> 00:18:43,000 Speaker 1: in North America. Would that be a much more intelligent 329 00:18:43,080 --> 00:18:46,680 Speaker 1: way to move in your in your estimate, Well, those 330 00:18:46,680 --> 00:18:50,240 Speaker 1: have been the rules of the game. That's what automakers 331 00:18:50,320 --> 00:18:54,639 Speaker 1: and for that matter, businesses across the board have been doing, 332 00:18:55,080 --> 00:18:57,840 Speaker 1: uh to to capitalize. I mean, you know, the obvious 333 00:18:57,920 --> 00:19:01,600 Speaker 1: growth in the automotive market in terms of volume is 334 00:19:01,640 --> 00:19:04,159 Speaker 1: not in North America, and for that matter, it's not 335 00:19:04,240 --> 00:19:07,879 Speaker 1: in Western Europe China. It's in China, and it's in 336 00:19:07,920 --> 00:19:11,760 Speaker 1: Eastern Europe, and so that's that's where the development is 337 00:19:11,800 --> 00:19:15,080 Speaker 1: coming now. The difference, of course, is the North American market, 338 00:19:15,119 --> 00:19:20,640 Speaker 1: particularly US, remains incredibly profitable relative to those markets, and 339 00:19:20,720 --> 00:19:25,919 Speaker 1: so obviously companies are very interested and attached to this market, 340 00:19:25,920 --> 00:19:27,840 Speaker 1: which of course is a good thing for us here 341 00:19:27,840 --> 00:19:30,280 Speaker 1: in the US particularly. I was just gonna say, particularly 342 00:19:30,320 --> 00:19:33,919 Speaker 1: if you're making pickup trucks and SUVs, that's correct. On 343 00:19:33,960 --> 00:19:37,359 Speaker 1: the other hand, uh, you uh, you don't want to 344 00:19:37,400 --> 00:19:40,560 Speaker 1: be making one set of products for North America and 345 00:19:40,680 --> 00:19:42,679 Speaker 1: one set of products for the rest of the world. 346 00:19:42,720 --> 00:19:46,120 Speaker 1: I seem to remember a bankruptcy or two that happened 347 00:19:46,119 --> 00:19:48,359 Speaker 1: in a few years back where that was part of 348 00:19:48,359 --> 00:19:51,639 Speaker 1: the problem. Thank you very much. Alan Baum is a 349 00:19:51,720 --> 00:19:56,240 Speaker 1: principle at Baum and Associates based in Michigan, doing a 350 00:19:56,320 --> 00:19:59,399 Speaker 1: lot of research on the automobile industry and visa. It 351 00:19:59,440 --> 00:20:02,760 Speaker 1: will be interest think to see how the Republican tax 352 00:20:02,880 --> 00:20:06,359 Speaker 1: plan actually moves forward, because they're getting a lot of 353 00:20:06,400 --> 00:20:09,840 Speaker 1: pushback from like, for example, automobile dealers. Will be interesting 354 00:20:09,840 --> 00:20:12,720 Speaker 1: also to see how much the foreign automakers have a 355 00:20:12,840 --> 00:20:27,080 Speaker 1: voice into the White House. Well, I'm gonna I'm gonna 356 00:20:27,119 --> 00:20:29,480 Speaker 1: give a round number. I'm going to give a round number, 357 00:20:29,680 --> 00:20:32,840 Speaker 1: well almost round number A hundred and two. That is 358 00:20:33,000 --> 00:20:36,600 Speaker 1: the ranking for company. It's not around number I said. 359 00:20:36,600 --> 00:20:38,440 Speaker 1: It's not around number A hundred and fifty. Maybe it 360 00:20:38,480 --> 00:20:40,320 Speaker 1: would be the round number, but it is okay, a 361 00:20:40,359 --> 00:20:45,680 Speaker 1: hundred fifty second place. Molus ranks in global equity. Tell 362 00:20:45,720 --> 00:20:50,240 Speaker 1: people what right is a boutique firm? And somehow they 363 00:20:50,280 --> 00:20:55,800 Speaker 1: managed to win the assignment to manage the most coveted 364 00:20:56,160 --> 00:20:59,320 Speaker 1: I p O of this century arguably. I want to 365 00:20:59,359 --> 00:21:02,439 Speaker 1: bring in Ruth Avid. She's an IPO and deals reported 366 00:21:02,680 --> 00:21:06,639 Speaker 1: for Bloomberg in London. Ruth, how did Bollas get this. Hi, 367 00:21:06,880 --> 00:21:10,359 Speaker 1: that's a great question, since everyone has been trying their 368 00:21:10,359 --> 00:21:13,840 Speaker 1: hardest to get on this deal. And I think you 369 00:21:13,840 --> 00:21:16,280 Speaker 1: know you've you've heard of banks going and pitching this 370 00:21:16,440 --> 00:21:18,800 Speaker 1: for months, and we had something last month saying that 371 00:21:19,119 --> 00:21:22,200 Speaker 1: ever Cohen Mollis had been shortlisted. But keep in mind 372 00:21:22,240 --> 00:21:24,600 Speaker 1: that these are just the boutique banks that are getting 373 00:21:24,600 --> 00:21:28,600 Speaker 1: on the mandate, right, they're also speaking to the global 374 00:21:28,640 --> 00:21:31,760 Speaker 1: investment banks, so the Goldman Sachs and hsbcs and city 375 00:21:31,760 --> 00:21:34,239 Speaker 1: groups of the world to get more of them in. 376 00:21:34,359 --> 00:21:36,280 Speaker 1: I mean, you're talking about a company that says it's 377 00:21:36,280 --> 00:21:39,920 Speaker 1: going to have a valuation of two trillion dollars, So 378 00:21:40,119 --> 00:21:43,080 Speaker 1: you'd imagine even if they list like a five percent stick, 379 00:21:43,359 --> 00:21:45,440 Speaker 1: that's a hundred billion I p o. And, as you said, 380 00:21:45,480 --> 00:21:49,280 Speaker 1: probably the largest of the century. Um, it's gonna take 381 00:21:49,320 --> 00:21:51,000 Speaker 1: a lot of banks and a lot of people to 382 00:21:51,000 --> 00:21:53,639 Speaker 1: get it over the line. Can you give a little 383 00:21:53,680 --> 00:21:57,920 Speaker 1: detail of the people involved in making this decision and 384 00:21:58,240 --> 00:22:02,000 Speaker 1: how this is going to affect the other investment banks. 385 00:22:03,920 --> 00:22:06,960 Speaker 1: I think investors are taking into account of fact that 386 00:22:07,040 --> 00:22:09,800 Speaker 1: this is a big coup for Mulist and there's going 387 00:22:09,800 --> 00:22:11,280 Speaker 1: to be you know, I mean it is the It 388 00:22:11,400 --> 00:22:13,800 Speaker 1: is the government which will have a big say in 389 00:22:14,080 --> 00:22:16,720 Speaker 1: who gets the mandates and what kind of do we 390 00:22:16,800 --> 00:22:18,679 Speaker 1: know the people? For example, I mean do we know 391 00:22:18,720 --> 00:22:21,440 Speaker 1: the key people involved in making this happen? I mean 392 00:22:21,480 --> 00:22:27,920 Speaker 1: this is a relationship business. Yes. I mean if you're saying, 393 00:22:28,040 --> 00:22:33,000 Speaker 1: is ken Molly's pitching strongly? Yes, and he's doing a 394 00:22:33,040 --> 00:22:35,080 Speaker 1: great job at it, Like I just want to know 395 00:22:35,400 --> 00:22:37,280 Speaker 1: more about him. You want to know, like who did 396 00:22:37,320 --> 00:22:40,760 Speaker 1: he who do you have dinner with? Exactly? Just or well, 397 00:22:41,080 --> 00:22:42,440 Speaker 1: so I know a lot of the people came from 398 00:22:42,520 --> 00:22:46,080 Speaker 1: ups for example originally, Ruth. What I'm curious about is 399 00:22:46,240 --> 00:22:48,560 Speaker 1: what how much are the fees potentially that we're talking 400 00:22:48,600 --> 00:22:50,880 Speaker 1: about here, I mean, just to give a sense of 401 00:22:51,000 --> 00:22:54,840 Speaker 1: just how much bankers were salivating over this deal. So 402 00:22:55,320 --> 00:22:58,760 Speaker 1: typically I po fees are about two point five to 403 00:22:58,840 --> 00:23:02,000 Speaker 1: three percent of the deals size. But that's just you know, 404 00:23:02,119 --> 00:23:04,520 Speaker 1: that's just the overall numbers and not something to get 405 00:23:04,560 --> 00:23:07,600 Speaker 1: too excited about. Because state deals, and this is one 406 00:23:07,720 --> 00:23:10,760 Speaker 1: thing that whether it doesn't matter what market you're in, 407 00:23:11,119 --> 00:23:13,520 Speaker 1: a government deal is going to pay you much less 408 00:23:13,520 --> 00:23:16,719 Speaker 1: than a private company. So it's more of the prestige, 409 00:23:16,840 --> 00:23:19,960 Speaker 1: right and it's more of them, like oftentimes the underwriters 410 00:23:20,520 --> 00:23:22,399 Speaker 1: that would not be moreless, but the other big banks 411 00:23:22,400 --> 00:23:25,320 Speaker 1: managed to make money by getting commissions from the investors 412 00:23:25,320 --> 00:23:28,680 Speaker 1: that they bring in. So you'd imagine that fees would 413 00:23:28,720 --> 00:23:31,879 Speaker 1: probably be on government deals they're less than a percentage, 414 00:23:32,359 --> 00:23:35,840 Speaker 1: and then they'd be split between so many banks. But 415 00:23:35,920 --> 00:23:37,600 Speaker 1: this is going to help moreless when they go and 416 00:23:37,600 --> 00:23:40,640 Speaker 1: pitch for other roles. I mean, this is the biggest 417 00:23:40,680 --> 00:23:43,960 Speaker 1: I p or the biggest deal that they've ever done. Well, 418 00:23:43,960 --> 00:23:46,480 Speaker 1: this is well, this is certainly helping their stock today. 419 00:23:46,520 --> 00:23:49,040 Speaker 1: I mean the stock is you know, a dollar five 420 00:23:49,119 --> 00:23:52,879 Speaker 1: or thirty six seven. This is a stock that was trading, 421 00:23:52,920 --> 00:23:55,280 Speaker 1: you know, in thirty four now we're up to thirty six. 422 00:23:56,119 --> 00:23:59,399 Speaker 1: It seems that there's a model, is it or a a reason? 423 00:23:59,520 --> 00:24:03,040 Speaker 1: Is it because was the people behind you know, just 424 00:24:03,119 --> 00:24:05,760 Speaker 1: can since he owns you know, he's party owner of 425 00:24:05,800 --> 00:24:07,719 Speaker 1: the of the company, does that have anything to do 426 00:24:07,720 --> 00:24:13,239 Speaker 1: that what made them select this particular? Ken Mollis, I 427 00:24:13,280 --> 00:24:16,080 Speaker 1: think the it's not just I mean, so I don't 428 00:24:16,119 --> 00:24:19,560 Speaker 1: think it is just a relationship story. I think it's 429 00:24:19,600 --> 00:24:22,040 Speaker 1: also them looking at the other banks that were pitching 430 00:24:22,119 --> 00:24:24,199 Speaker 1: and trying to figure out which one would be the 431 00:24:24,280 --> 00:24:27,240 Speaker 1: best for what they want to do, which one would 432 00:24:27,240 --> 00:24:30,199 Speaker 1: be the would fit with what the Saudi government is 433 00:24:30,200 --> 00:24:32,399 Speaker 1: saying best, because you know, for instance, we know that 434 00:24:32,520 --> 00:24:35,159 Speaker 1: Rothschild and Lazard. I've also been speaking to them and 435 00:24:35,200 --> 00:24:37,400 Speaker 1: typically those are the kind of boutique banks that get 436 00:24:37,440 --> 00:24:39,719 Speaker 1: in there. But they weren't on this deal at all. 437 00:24:39,720 --> 00:24:41,639 Speaker 1: I mean even last week last month when we were 438 00:24:41,640 --> 00:24:44,520 Speaker 1: talking about banks being shotlisted, it was ever Coen Mollis. 439 00:24:44,600 --> 00:24:47,120 Speaker 1: So they probably wanted a bank that is not very 440 00:24:47,160 --> 00:24:49,760 Speaker 1: well known and where they think even to an extent 441 00:24:49,800 --> 00:24:52,240 Speaker 1: they may be able to avoid leaks and have them 442 00:24:52,280 --> 00:24:56,600 Speaker 1: working in secrecy on this that that probably wasn't so successful. 443 00:24:57,359 --> 00:24:59,560 Speaker 1: Um and and so now these banks are going to 444 00:24:59,640 --> 00:25:01,800 Speaker 1: be working the bigger investment banks when they come in 445 00:25:02,160 --> 00:25:04,840 Speaker 1: and managing everything and trying to get this deal off 446 00:25:04,840 --> 00:25:06,199 Speaker 1: the ground. But keep in mind, this is not going 447 00:25:06,240 --> 00:25:08,400 Speaker 1: to happen until the first or second quarter of two 448 00:25:08,400 --> 00:25:11,720 Speaker 1: thousand and eighteen. And that's an optimistic prediction. So the 449 00:25:12,080 --> 00:25:14,840 Speaker 1: great I mean, the investors are that are coming into 450 00:25:14,880 --> 00:25:18,600 Speaker 1: the stock today are making a long term bed and 451 00:25:18,760 --> 00:25:21,280 Speaker 1: and well, I guess we'll have to see what happens 452 00:25:21,320 --> 00:25:23,040 Speaker 1: you say that this want to take place until the 453 00:25:23,040 --> 00:25:28,280 Speaker 1: first quarter. Well, yeah, first, second, third, yes, but it's 454 00:25:28,400 --> 00:25:30,480 Speaker 1: it's not a two thousand seventeen deal, is what I'm 455 00:25:30,480 --> 00:25:32,440 Speaker 1: trying to say. Yeah, got it. Yeah, it's already priced in. 456 00:25:32,560 --> 00:25:34,959 Speaker 1: Thank you very much for illuminating all this for us. 457 00:25:34,960 --> 00:25:38,159 Speaker 1: Sir Ruth David I p O and deals reporter for Bloomberg. 458 00:25:44,000 --> 00:25:46,480 Speaker 1: Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg P and L podcast. 459 00:25:46,840 --> 00:25:50,640 Speaker 1: You can subscribe and listen to interviews at iTunes, SoundCloud, 460 00:25:50,840 --> 00:25:55,040 Speaker 1: or whatever podcast platform you prefer. I'm pim Fox. I'm 461 00:25:55,040 --> 00:25:57,959 Speaker 1: out there on Twitter at pim Fox. I'm out there 462 00:25:58,000 --> 00:26:01,280 Speaker 1: on Twitter at Lisa Abramo. It's one before the podcast. 463 00:26:01,320 --> 00:26:12,399 Speaker 1: You can always catch us worldwide on Bloomberg Radio. 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