1 00:00:00,360 --> 00:00:02,880 Speaker 1: Because if you had a government that had its act together, 2 00:00:02,960 --> 00:00:05,880 Speaker 1: they would already be distributing an AI dividend the easiest 3 00:00:05,880 --> 00:00:06,680 Speaker 1: people to fire. 4 00:00:06,440 --> 00:00:07,600 Speaker 2: Other people you haven't hired yet. 5 00:00:07,600 --> 00:00:09,800 Speaker 1: And our data is getting sold in resold for hundreds 6 00:00:09,800 --> 00:00:11,440 Speaker 1: of billions of dollars a year and no one's seeing 7 00:00:11,520 --> 00:00:11,880 Speaker 1: it dive. 8 00:00:13,240 --> 00:00:15,040 Speaker 3: This is Gavin Newsom. 9 00:00:16,079 --> 00:00:17,440 Speaker 1: And this is Andrew Yang. 10 00:00:20,160 --> 00:00:22,840 Speaker 3: So much to talk about, obviously, all things AI. What's 11 00:00:22,880 --> 00:00:26,400 Speaker 3: going on with your new party, Forward Party, your new 12 00:00:26,440 --> 00:00:29,200 Speaker 3: cell phone company, what's going on in the world we're 13 00:00:29,240 --> 00:00:32,159 Speaker 3: living twenty four to seven with autopsies and the Democratic 14 00:00:32,280 --> 00:00:36,040 Speaker 3: Party and you know, all kinds of you know, press 15 00:00:36,080 --> 00:00:39,960 Speaker 3: conferences being canceled, including one today on AI from Donald 16 00:00:39,960 --> 00:00:41,680 Speaker 3: Trump and New EO there was about to provide. I 17 00:00:41,720 --> 00:00:44,559 Speaker 3: want to get to all of that, but first I 18 00:00:44,680 --> 00:00:48,000 Speaker 3: just want to check in on what is going on 19 00:00:48,400 --> 00:00:50,599 Speaker 3: with and you've got the lapel right now with the 20 00:00:50,640 --> 00:00:53,040 Speaker 3: Forward Party where to begin. 21 00:00:53,360 --> 00:00:56,880 Speaker 1: A Forward Party is a positive independent political movement that 22 00:00:56,920 --> 00:00:58,680 Speaker 1: things the two party system is going to lead us 23 00:00:58,720 --> 00:01:03,360 Speaker 1: nowhere good and unfortunately we're doing great in the sense 24 00:01:03,400 --> 00:01:06,480 Speaker 1: that people are increasingly despondent about the direction of the 25 00:01:06,480 --> 00:01:11,959 Speaker 1: two party system. So supporting positive candidates around the country 26 00:01:12,200 --> 00:01:15,560 Speaker 1: of any party with a special spot in our hearts 27 00:01:15,840 --> 00:01:20,080 Speaker 1: for independent candidates like Seth Bodnar who's running for US 28 00:01:20,120 --> 00:01:24,520 Speaker 1: Senate in Montana, Mike Dugan who's running for governor or Michigan. 29 00:01:24,280 --> 00:01:25,759 Speaker 2: And other candidates around the country. 30 00:01:26,319 --> 00:01:28,920 Speaker 1: It being an independent is the fastest growing clinical affiliation 31 00:01:28,959 --> 00:01:31,559 Speaker 1: in the US for good reason, and so Forward party 32 00:01:31,600 --> 00:01:32,480 Speaker 1: is growing all the time. 33 00:01:32,880 --> 00:01:35,240 Speaker 3: Well, let's talk about your primary when you ran, and 34 00:01:35,840 --> 00:01:38,760 Speaker 3: your primary focus that continues to this day. And I 35 00:01:38,800 --> 00:01:41,720 Speaker 3: appreciate your tenacity on it and have a little bit 36 00:01:41,760 --> 00:01:45,080 Speaker 3: of history myself with UBI, this notion of universal basic income, 37 00:01:45,120 --> 00:01:47,640 Speaker 3: and we can get to all things AI. But in 38 00:01:47,680 --> 00:01:49,640 Speaker 3: so many ways, you know, you were way ahead of 39 00:01:49,640 --> 00:01:51,680 Speaker 3: the curve in terms of calling these things out. This 40 00:01:51,800 --> 00:01:55,280 Speaker 3: notion of mencome, as it's been referred to and organized 41 00:01:55,320 --> 00:01:59,320 Speaker 3: in other countries. It's not necessarily a new idea, but 42 00:01:59,360 --> 00:02:01,680 Speaker 3: it's an idea really brought to the fore and scaled 43 00:02:01,720 --> 00:02:05,160 Speaker 3: and consciousness. But it's been a bipartisan idea. Over the 44 00:02:05,200 --> 00:02:09,320 Speaker 3: course of quite literally decades and decades, conservative economists, not 45 00:02:09,360 --> 00:02:14,000 Speaker 3: just progressive thinkers, have been promoting this fundamental idea of 46 00:02:14,760 --> 00:02:20,120 Speaker 3: monthly check's minimum income that is universally distributed to address 47 00:02:20,160 --> 00:02:23,760 Speaker 3: the anxieties, the burdens, and the stresses, particularly now in 48 00:02:23,840 --> 00:02:25,960 Speaker 3: an AI induced economy. 49 00:02:27,440 --> 00:02:29,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, and you were open to this too, man. I 50 00:02:29,200 --> 00:02:32,240 Speaker 1: remember you quoting Voltaire at an event about how work 51 00:02:32,960 --> 00:02:36,000 Speaker 1: stabs off like the three great sins, you know. 52 00:02:36,440 --> 00:02:40,120 Speaker 3: Itselves, Life's three great evils boredom, vice, and need. 53 00:02:40,840 --> 00:02:42,880 Speaker 1: Yeah, and look at this. And I was like, look 54 00:02:42,880 --> 00:02:45,000 Speaker 1: at look at Gavin quoting Voltaire. 55 00:02:45,040 --> 00:02:47,919 Speaker 2: I don't have to steal that, you know, since I 56 00:02:48,440 --> 00:02:49,280 Speaker 2: was quoting other people. 57 00:02:49,320 --> 00:02:53,040 Speaker 1: But yeah, this is something that is now front and 58 00:02:53,080 --> 00:02:55,600 Speaker 1: center because AI has arrived. And when I was running 59 00:02:55,639 --> 00:02:58,440 Speaker 1: for president back in twenty nineteen and twenty twenty, it 60 00:02:58,480 --> 00:03:04,200 Speaker 1: was still somewhat speculative or far out. But now it's here, 61 00:03:04,639 --> 00:03:07,160 Speaker 1: you know, spending seven hundred billion dollars on data centers 62 00:03:07,200 --> 00:03:11,840 Speaker 1: around the country, and the major tech firms are replacing coders, 63 00:03:11,880 --> 00:03:14,240 Speaker 1: and soon it's going to be customer service, and then 64 00:03:15,120 --> 00:03:17,600 Speaker 1: Waymo is going to replace the drivers, and like and 65 00:03:17,639 --> 00:03:19,880 Speaker 1: on and on and so the average California and the 66 00:03:19,919 --> 00:03:21,799 Speaker 1: average Americans like, Okay, what the heck is my kid 67 00:03:21,840 --> 00:03:24,840 Speaker 1: going to do when they graduate from college? Uh? And 68 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:27,200 Speaker 1: in my view and by the way, not just my view, 69 00:03:27,200 --> 00:03:30,359 Speaker 1: but also no Daria Amiday is saying tax us put 70 00:03:30,400 --> 00:03:33,040 Speaker 1: in a token tax sam Almon's like National Wealth Fund 71 00:03:33,080 --> 00:03:36,920 Speaker 1: based on ai Elon musks as universal high income, which 72 00:03:37,080 --> 00:03:38,400 Speaker 1: I you know, quite enjoy. 73 00:03:39,320 --> 00:03:43,160 Speaker 2: You know that the the uh, the vision uh. 74 00:03:43,200 --> 00:03:45,760 Speaker 1: And so we need to get a move on because 75 00:03:47,280 --> 00:03:49,520 Speaker 1: more and more value is going to disappear into the cloud, 76 00:03:50,040 --> 00:03:52,120 Speaker 1: and more and more average families are going to be 77 00:03:52,160 --> 00:03:54,720 Speaker 1: looking up being like what the heck happened? So to me, 78 00:03:54,880 --> 00:03:58,480 Speaker 1: universal based income is the foundational step, but you have 79 00:03:58,560 --> 00:04:02,119 Speaker 1: to keep on moving in that direction. And Gavin, thank 80 00:04:02,160 --> 00:04:05,040 Speaker 1: you for pushing us down this road. One of the 81 00:04:05,040 --> 00:04:09,000 Speaker 1: biggest misconceptions about universal based income is that it somehow 82 00:04:09,080 --> 00:04:11,960 Speaker 1: is anti work. I have an Asian joke here, which 83 00:04:12,000 --> 00:04:15,080 Speaker 1: is I'm Asian, I love to work. But the fact is, 84 00:04:15,080 --> 00:04:17,919 Speaker 1: if you give people more money, they'll participate in the 85 00:04:17,920 --> 00:04:21,800 Speaker 1: market economy, they'll start businesses at higher levels. They'll give 86 00:04:21,839 --> 00:04:26,839 Speaker 1: to their congregation or religious community at higher levels. Like 87 00:04:26,920 --> 00:04:30,400 Speaker 1: it's going to supercharge the things that people actually want, which. 88 00:04:30,240 --> 00:04:31,560 Speaker 2: Will give us a lot more to do. 89 00:04:32,640 --> 00:04:35,360 Speaker 1: The other major source of jobs, in my opinion, after 90 00:04:35,400 --> 00:04:39,240 Speaker 1: the private sector retrenches, which it will would be the government. 91 00:04:39,600 --> 00:04:43,480 Speaker 1: And I'd much prefer communities figure out what they'd want 92 00:04:43,800 --> 00:04:47,120 Speaker 1: to pursue for work, then have the government come in 93 00:04:47,160 --> 00:04:48,120 Speaker 1: and say, hey, I've got. 94 00:04:48,040 --> 00:04:49,040 Speaker 2: A bunch of jobs for you. 95 00:04:49,120 --> 00:04:52,360 Speaker 1: Like, I don't think that's the vision that most Americans want. 96 00:04:53,120 --> 00:04:56,400 Speaker 3: When you were promoting UBI, you were promoting about one 97 00:04:56,440 --> 00:04:59,640 Speaker 3: thousand dollars? Was one thousand dollars if I recall specifically. 98 00:04:59,279 --> 00:05:02,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, oh, by the way, just for fun too. I 99 00:05:02,520 --> 00:05:06,039 Speaker 1: even wrote a book recently called Hey, Yang, where's my 100 00:05:06,120 --> 00:05:10,680 Speaker 1: thousand bucks? And the alternate title, which you'll enjoy, was 101 00:05:11,200 --> 00:05:14,960 Speaker 1: hey am I racist? Or are you Andrew Yang? Both 102 00:05:14,960 --> 00:05:17,680 Speaker 1: of which I have gotten. But yeah, it's a thousand 103 00:05:17,720 --> 00:05:19,039 Speaker 1: bucks a month. 104 00:05:19,520 --> 00:05:22,159 Speaker 3: Was a freedom dividend, so, and I love that you 105 00:05:22,240 --> 00:05:25,479 Speaker 3: framed it as you suggest a freedom dividend, and you 106 00:05:25,520 --> 00:05:28,159 Speaker 3: were going to pay for it. I mean, it's not inexpensive. 107 00:05:28,160 --> 00:05:29,680 Speaker 3: I think at the time they scored it, what two 108 00:05:29,720 --> 00:05:32,040 Speaker 3: point eight three trillion dollars or something like that? 109 00:05:32,120 --> 00:05:34,320 Speaker 1: Is that accurate order, mindu Toud It's a little bit 110 00:05:34,360 --> 00:05:38,240 Speaker 1: lower than that if you include current programs, which in 111 00:05:38,320 --> 00:05:41,680 Speaker 1: my plan would be kind of like a trade off. 112 00:05:41,680 --> 00:05:43,039 Speaker 2: It's like you get one or the other, and you 113 00:05:43,040 --> 00:05:43,520 Speaker 2: can elect. 114 00:05:44,000 --> 00:05:46,720 Speaker 1: But let's call it two trillion or two and a 115 00:05:46,720 --> 00:05:50,440 Speaker 1: half trillion, just for you know, the setup and the. 116 00:05:50,520 --> 00:05:53,880 Speaker 3: And the idea again was just to deal with the anxiety, 117 00:05:54,200 --> 00:05:58,800 Speaker 3: create at least a baseline of of money that allows 118 00:05:58,839 --> 00:06:01,000 Speaker 3: people not you know, makes the end of the month 119 00:06:01,000 --> 00:06:04,440 Speaker 3: a little bit less stressful, and then provides the opportunity 120 00:06:04,520 --> 00:06:08,520 Speaker 3: then to stretch the mind of imagination across the spectrum 121 00:06:08,640 --> 00:06:11,880 Speaker 3: of issues, including something you've been attached to for decades, 122 00:06:11,880 --> 00:06:15,440 Speaker 3: and that is a very aggressive entrepreneurial construct, this notion 123 00:06:15,480 --> 00:06:19,200 Speaker 3: of startups, which you invested a lot of time, energy 124 00:06:19,360 --> 00:06:23,159 Speaker 3: and resources in promoting. But what about this is you 125 00:06:23,240 --> 00:06:28,200 Speaker 3: suggest notion that UBI is charity versus this notion of 126 00:06:28,279 --> 00:06:32,520 Speaker 3: ownership that you Interestingly, even Sam Altman came out, as 127 00:06:32,520 --> 00:06:37,599 Speaker 3: you pointed to, recently suggesting maybe universal basic capital is 128 00:06:37,600 --> 00:06:40,600 Speaker 3: a better approach, this notion of an ownership society not 129 00:06:40,640 --> 00:06:45,040 Speaker 3: necessarily a charitable society that can make everybody feel a 130 00:06:45,080 --> 00:06:48,159 Speaker 3: sense of not just connection, but connection to a larger 131 00:06:48,200 --> 00:06:51,039 Speaker 3: cause called democracy, to one another in a broader sense. 132 00:06:52,839 --> 00:06:55,560 Speaker 1: I'm on board. And the fact is these models were 133 00:06:55,560 --> 00:06:57,960 Speaker 1: built on our data, and our data is getting sold 134 00:06:58,000 --> 00:06:59,920 Speaker 1: and resold for hundreds of billions of dollars a year, 135 00:07:00,120 --> 00:07:03,200 Speaker 1: no one seeing a dime, and a dividend is what 136 00:07:03,279 --> 00:07:04,040 Speaker 1: a stockholder. 137 00:07:04,040 --> 00:07:05,120 Speaker 2: A shareholder gets. 138 00:07:05,480 --> 00:07:08,400 Speaker 1: It's one of the things I framed as like a 139 00:07:08,440 --> 00:07:12,120 Speaker 1: stakeholder society where you get a dividend as a result 140 00:07:12,480 --> 00:07:16,280 Speaker 1: of being a member of the richest, most advanced country 141 00:07:16,280 --> 00:07:19,080 Speaker 1: in the history of the world. So there are different 142 00:07:19,720 --> 00:07:22,520 Speaker 1: names you could use, but that is exactly what I 143 00:07:22,560 --> 00:07:24,480 Speaker 1: was going for, which is like, look, we all have 144 00:07:24,560 --> 00:07:27,480 Speaker 1: an ownership stake in the future, and then we can 145 00:07:27,520 --> 00:07:29,280 Speaker 1: look at our kids and say, you have an ownership 146 00:07:29,320 --> 00:07:29,720 Speaker 1: stake too. 147 00:07:30,000 --> 00:07:32,880 Speaker 2: You're going to be all right, And when the AI wizards. 148 00:07:33,960 --> 00:07:37,640 Speaker 1: Develop more innovations, you're somehow getting like a tiny, tiny 149 00:07:37,640 --> 00:07:39,800 Speaker 1: slice of that. 150 00:07:40,000 --> 00:07:43,800 Speaker 3: It's interesting. I appreciate the frame in the context of that. 151 00:07:43,960 --> 00:07:47,000 Speaker 3: You know, to me, it's not even a debate for 152 00:07:47,160 --> 00:07:49,720 Speaker 3: us out here in California at least, it's both and 153 00:07:49,720 --> 00:07:51,200 Speaker 3: And let me give you a proof point. A few 154 00:07:51,320 --> 00:07:53,520 Speaker 3: years back, inspired by a lot of the work you 155 00:07:53,560 --> 00:07:57,160 Speaker 3: were doing and a lot of the commentary and the critique, 156 00:07:57,280 --> 00:07:59,560 Speaker 3: I just I love stress testing this idea of increasing 157 00:07:59,600 --> 00:08:02,560 Speaker 3: the number of tries be open argument interested in evidence, 158 00:08:02,560 --> 00:08:05,680 Speaker 3: and it led to us at a state level putting 159 00:08:05,720 --> 00:08:08,800 Speaker 3: out thirty five million dollars of general fund to seven 160 00:08:08,920 --> 00:08:13,000 Speaker 3: large scale UBI projects. And by the way, those projects 161 00:08:13,200 --> 00:08:17,840 Speaker 3: are fully functioning with the cohorts class the support on 162 00:08:17,880 --> 00:08:21,080 Speaker 3: their multi year pilots and the results of all of 163 00:08:21,120 --> 00:08:25,400 Speaker 3: these pilots. They targeted pregnant women, foster families, people sixty 164 00:08:25,400 --> 00:08:27,440 Speaker 3: five and over. In fact, we just trued it up 165 00:08:27,480 --> 00:08:31,000 Speaker 3: additional five millions, it's forty million. We're going to get 166 00:08:31,000 --> 00:08:34,880 Speaker 3: the results of all that an independent analysis of what 167 00:08:35,120 --> 00:08:40,240 Speaker 3: it produced and stress test literally in a matter of months, 168 00:08:40,720 --> 00:08:44,640 Speaker 3: and so California will at a scale geographic scale and 169 00:08:44,679 --> 00:08:49,760 Speaker 3: demographic scale, have the ability to to kick the tires further. 170 00:08:49,920 --> 00:08:52,720 Speaker 3: But we're also going to be piloting this notion of 171 00:08:52,960 --> 00:08:56,640 Speaker 3: university basic capital. At the same time, we're now rolling 172 00:08:56,679 --> 00:08:59,520 Speaker 3: out working with our what we created baby bonds years 173 00:08:59,559 --> 00:09:03,599 Speaker 3: ago before the Trump accounts five point five million California 174 00:09:03,600 --> 00:09:06,720 Speaker 3: accounts up to fifteen hundred dollars for all of our kindergarteners, 175 00:09:06,760 --> 00:09:10,360 Speaker 3: everyone was eligible. We put one point nine billion dollars 176 00:09:10,360 --> 00:09:13,240 Speaker 3: of general fund money to support this program and to 177 00:09:13,360 --> 00:09:18,720 Speaker 3: use these accounts for ownership for capital accumulation, focusing on 178 00:09:18,800 --> 00:09:24,719 Speaker 3: financial literacy, that notion of compounded you know, investments, and 179 00:09:24,760 --> 00:09:28,320 Speaker 3: so I'm very appreciative of what you're doing. I'm also 180 00:09:28,360 --> 00:09:33,199 Speaker 3: appreciative now we're broadening the conversation to capital, to equity, 181 00:09:33,640 --> 00:09:37,640 Speaker 3: to public equity, to dividends, and something broader than just income. 182 00:09:38,800 --> 00:09:42,079 Speaker 1: I'm pumped that you've been rolling these things out in California, Gavin. 183 00:09:42,160 --> 00:09:45,640 Speaker 1: I have a joke, which is it only counts if 184 00:09:45,679 --> 00:09:47,560 Speaker 1: money changes hands, you know what I mean? And in 185 00:09:47,600 --> 00:09:49,719 Speaker 1: your case, money is changing hands, because like I've run 186 00:09:49,840 --> 00:09:52,199 Speaker 1: companies and if you tell everyone how great a job 187 00:09:52,200 --> 00:09:54,400 Speaker 1: they're doing, that works for a little while, but then 188 00:09:54,440 --> 00:09:57,160 Speaker 1: eventually they're like, hey, you know, is there a bonus attached? 189 00:10:00,920 --> 00:10:05,240 Speaker 1: So the fact that these kids are getting baby bonds incredible. 190 00:10:05,320 --> 00:10:07,520 Speaker 1: Like I'm for it when California does it, and I'm 191 00:10:07,559 --> 00:10:10,560 Speaker 1: for it when the Trump crew does it, you know, 192 00:10:10,640 --> 00:10:12,680 Speaker 1: no matter what they name it. Like people ask me 193 00:10:13,600 --> 00:10:15,400 Speaker 1: on TV it's like, hey, what do you think of this? 194 00:10:15,440 --> 00:10:16,800 Speaker 1: And I was like, look, as far as I can tell, 195 00:10:16,880 --> 00:10:19,680 Speaker 1: it's money for babies. So you know, like I'm like, 196 00:10:20,160 --> 00:10:22,679 Speaker 1: I'm on board. You could call them something even worse, 197 00:10:22,720 --> 00:10:23,839 Speaker 1: I'd probably be okay with. 198 00:10:23,840 --> 00:10:27,880 Speaker 3: It, and I appreciate that, and I think it's important 199 00:10:27,960 --> 00:10:29,640 Speaker 3: for Democrats. By the way, we had a lot of 200 00:10:29,640 --> 00:10:32,719 Speaker 3: Democrats that were supporting you know, Corey Booker was out 201 00:10:32,720 --> 00:10:35,520 Speaker 3: there for years and years, Ted Cruz as well. You know, 202 00:10:35,840 --> 00:10:37,559 Speaker 3: it's a good idea. It's a good idea, and you 203 00:10:37,600 --> 00:10:40,080 Speaker 3: got to celebrate it to your point, even if you know, 204 00:10:40,200 --> 00:10:42,320 Speaker 3: some of us that are a little more partisan, you know, 205 00:10:42,360 --> 00:10:45,200 Speaker 3: are not happy about Trump accounts. I could call them 206 00:10:45,240 --> 00:10:48,120 Speaker 3: newsome accounts, they wouldn't be happy about it. We're gonna 207 00:10:48,280 --> 00:10:49,600 Speaker 3: we'll rise above that though. 208 00:10:50,160 --> 00:10:52,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, I just call it something neutral like America 209 00:10:53,000 --> 00:10:56,080 Speaker 1: accounts or you know, is pretty neutral. 210 00:10:56,120 --> 00:10:58,040 Speaker 3: I'm going to needier help. We call it cow Kids, 211 00:10:58,080 --> 00:11:00,120 Speaker 3: which is a lousy brand. But it's another thing. 212 00:11:00,360 --> 00:11:01,760 Speaker 2: All the kids could have been improved upon. 213 00:11:02,160 --> 00:11:04,199 Speaker 1: I got to say, by the way, I have enjoyed 214 00:11:04,240 --> 00:11:08,360 Speaker 1: your entire social media persona. And one of the things 215 00:11:08,360 --> 00:11:12,160 Speaker 1: I've said to folks is that Trump is a cocktail 216 00:11:12,200 --> 00:11:18,439 Speaker 1: of three communication styles, politics and then pro wrestling. He's 217 00:11:18,520 --> 00:11:20,560 Speaker 1: kind of a pro wrestling villain and a ww Hall 218 00:11:20,559 --> 00:11:25,440 Speaker 1: of Famer, and then three comedy insult comedy. And the 219 00:11:25,520 --> 00:11:28,280 Speaker 1: fact is pro wrestling in comedy, both have audiences of 220 00:11:28,360 --> 00:11:33,640 Speaker 1: millions every week that ignore cable news channels. And so 221 00:11:33,760 --> 00:11:36,400 Speaker 1: the fact that you are tapping into these other wavelengths 222 00:11:36,480 --> 00:11:40,760 Speaker 1: I think is very very savvy, and you know it 223 00:11:40,840 --> 00:11:41,559 Speaker 1: serves you well. 224 00:11:42,400 --> 00:11:45,680 Speaker 3: I appreciate that, and again not everyone does, so I'm 225 00:11:45,760 --> 00:11:49,080 Speaker 3: grateful for the recognition as we try to battle that 226 00:11:49,120 --> 00:11:51,360 Speaker 3: out for attention and just to get in that space. Yeah, 227 00:11:51,360 --> 00:11:55,080 Speaker 3: and I could agree with you more, especially again my 228 00:11:55,160 --> 00:11:58,800 Speaker 3: party Democratic Party just so often a little bit humor less. 229 00:12:00,160 --> 00:12:01,719 Speaker 1: No, no, ye. 230 00:12:04,880 --> 00:12:06,160 Speaker 3: Forgive the understatement. 231 00:12:07,679 --> 00:12:10,480 Speaker 1: It's it's fine. I mean, I'm just I'm this, you know, 232 00:12:11,480 --> 00:12:16,040 Speaker 1: giving someone a hard time. But it's something that I 233 00:12:16,080 --> 00:12:17,959 Speaker 1: personally have told people. It's like, look, I think Gavin's 234 00:12:17,960 --> 00:12:19,840 Speaker 1: smart to do it. I think it's working. 235 00:12:20,440 --> 00:12:20,680 Speaker 2: Uh. 236 00:12:20,720 --> 00:12:24,280 Speaker 1: And when I get asked about your prospects, which I 237 00:12:24,320 --> 00:12:26,400 Speaker 1: do get asked, I'm just like, Gavin is very very 238 00:12:26,480 --> 00:12:29,760 Speaker 1: strong in a room, like the dude seems like he 239 00:12:29,800 --> 00:12:30,680 Speaker 1: did just walk off. 240 00:12:30,559 --> 00:12:31,640 Speaker 2: A Hollywood set. 241 00:12:33,520 --> 00:12:36,520 Speaker 1: In a good way. I mean, this is a comment man, 242 00:12:36,520 --> 00:12:38,600 Speaker 1: like you're very handsome and like you know, tall and 243 00:12:38,640 --> 00:12:41,640 Speaker 1: son kissed and the rest of it. But I was like, look, 244 00:12:41,640 --> 00:12:44,040 Speaker 1: having been in these rooms. Being good in the room 245 00:12:44,080 --> 00:12:47,160 Speaker 1: matters very, very significantly. Like I think Gavin's going to 246 00:12:47,200 --> 00:12:51,480 Speaker 1: travel well and people are going to gravitate towards him. 247 00:12:51,520 --> 00:12:53,800 Speaker 1: So you know, just I mean as you can imagine, 248 00:12:53,800 --> 00:12:55,640 Speaker 1: because like I get asked about the field all the time. 249 00:12:56,200 --> 00:12:57,760 Speaker 1: I also tell people I think it's going to be 250 00:12:57,800 --> 00:13:01,040 Speaker 1: a governor because I think for folks are going to 251 00:13:01,120 --> 00:13:03,720 Speaker 1: want that kind of background and leadership. 252 00:13:04,880 --> 00:13:08,120 Speaker 3: I appreciate all that, and and and but and again 253 00:13:08,160 --> 00:13:09,640 Speaker 3: I'm not going to take the bait on any of it. 254 00:13:09,679 --> 00:13:11,959 Speaker 3: And I want to go back to this to AI. 255 00:13:14,040 --> 00:13:15,320 Speaker 3: I've been you know, I've been listening to you on 256 00:13:15,360 --> 00:13:18,280 Speaker 3: a bunch of podcasts, and I appreciate you know you 257 00:13:18,280 --> 00:13:20,559 Speaker 3: you've been out on this, you know, been calling us out, 258 00:13:20,640 --> 00:13:23,480 Speaker 3: not just been out on the road, UH talking about 259 00:13:23,520 --> 00:13:27,240 Speaker 3: AI and uh what's going on not just with jen AI, 260 00:13:27,400 --> 00:13:30,600 Speaker 3: but now with what's going with agentic AI as it 261 00:13:30,800 --> 00:13:34,640 Speaker 3: moves and mores into this next iteration and talking about compute, 262 00:13:34,679 --> 00:13:37,640 Speaker 3: not just talking about data centers, but talking about tokens, 263 00:13:37,679 --> 00:13:41,560 Speaker 3: talking about uh digital privacy and and and and this 264 00:13:41,640 --> 00:13:45,520 Speaker 3: notion of a digital dividend that can look many different 265 00:13:45,640 --> 00:13:49,040 Speaker 3: you know forms. Uh in shapes. But this notion of 266 00:13:49,080 --> 00:13:53,000 Speaker 3: AI anxiety, this notion that you know they're coming after 267 00:13:53,040 --> 00:13:56,040 Speaker 3: my jobs. We talk about white collar workers now having 268 00:13:56,040 --> 00:13:58,480 Speaker 3: so much more in common with blue collar workers. You 269 00:13:58,480 --> 00:14:00,520 Speaker 3: could be talking about a twenty five year that's not 270 00:14:00,559 --> 00:14:05,000 Speaker 3: getting any interviews, that just graduated a few years ago 271 00:14:05,679 --> 00:14:07,840 Speaker 3: and is having a hard time and sounding a lot 272 00:14:07,960 --> 00:14:10,840 Speaker 3: like you know, the old factory work in Ohio that 273 00:14:10,920 --> 00:14:13,720 Speaker 3: you know boot Cotta worker. White collar rhetoric is starting 274 00:14:14,000 --> 00:14:16,440 Speaker 3: to come together, and I think a new coalition in 275 00:14:16,480 --> 00:14:21,440 Speaker 3: many respects around anxiety. And so I'm curious where you 276 00:14:21,480 --> 00:14:25,440 Speaker 3: are on the spectrum, the doomer versus the utopia spectrum. 277 00:14:25,760 --> 00:14:28,360 Speaker 3: Is it coming sooner than we think, the displacement is 278 00:14:28,400 --> 00:14:31,480 Speaker 3: coming faster? Is it coming in different shades? Meaning the 279 00:14:31,480 --> 00:14:34,360 Speaker 3: people you don't hire is a form of that displacement 280 00:14:34,440 --> 00:14:36,640 Speaker 3: because those are the easiest people as you suggest to 281 00:14:36,720 --> 00:14:39,120 Speaker 3: fire the people you don't hire. Is it coming first 282 00:14:39,120 --> 00:14:43,720 Speaker 3: to entry level jobs, clerical jobs. Is it happening in 283 00:14:43,760 --> 00:14:46,480 Speaker 3: the physical AI space you talk about weimo, then we 284 00:14:46,480 --> 00:14:49,080 Speaker 3: could talk robots. I mean, give me a sense of 285 00:14:49,120 --> 00:14:52,560 Speaker 3: where you are on the spectrum of AI and the 286 00:14:52,600 --> 00:14:55,000 Speaker 3: spectrum of where we should be. What we should be 287 00:14:55,000 --> 00:14:55,560 Speaker 3: thinking about. 288 00:14:56,280 --> 00:14:58,800 Speaker 1: Well, first, let me share a story to help set 289 00:14:58,800 --> 00:15:02,000 Speaker 1: this convo up. And so I was a CNN commentator 290 00:15:02,080 --> 00:15:06,160 Speaker 1: for a while and at one point the team approached 291 00:15:06,160 --> 00:15:08,160 Speaker 1: me and said, hey, we're thinking of doing a TV 292 00:15:08,200 --> 00:15:10,120 Speaker 1: show called the Future of with Andrew Yang. 293 00:15:10,160 --> 00:15:11,240 Speaker 2: It'll be like the future of. 294 00:15:11,720 --> 00:15:14,520 Speaker 1: Healthcare, the future of transportation. I said, all right, that 295 00:15:14,640 --> 00:15:18,440 Speaker 1: sounds good. They come back ten days later said, hey, Andrew, 296 00:15:18,520 --> 00:15:21,560 Speaker 1: we ran a focus group bad News. Americans don't like 297 00:15:21,600 --> 00:15:26,040 Speaker 1: the future, you know, And that was, you know, kind 298 00:15:26,040 --> 00:15:27,440 Speaker 1: of tough to hear. 299 00:15:27,480 --> 00:15:28,480 Speaker 2: And this was a few years ago. 300 00:15:28,520 --> 00:15:30,880 Speaker 1: So when you talk about the hostility towards AI and 301 00:15:30,960 --> 00:15:36,000 Speaker 1: grads booing the commencement speakers, Americans don't feel great about 302 00:15:36,000 --> 00:15:38,920 Speaker 1: the future because they don't think it's going to include them. 303 00:15:39,000 --> 00:15:41,800 Speaker 1: They don't think they're going to be among the beneficiaries. 304 00:15:42,560 --> 00:15:45,520 Speaker 1: And they are stone cold correct, you know, like I 305 00:15:45,640 --> 00:15:49,480 Speaker 1: have AI, you don't, or maybe you can, you can 306 00:15:49,560 --> 00:15:52,720 Speaker 1: like use it, you can pay for it. But you're 307 00:15:52,720 --> 00:15:55,640 Speaker 1: talking about the formation of multiple trillion dollar companies. You're 308 00:15:55,640 --> 00:15:58,080 Speaker 1: gonna have our first trillionaires. And then they had the 309 00:15:58,360 --> 00:16:04,000 Speaker 1: average family looking up in central California or central Missouri, 310 00:16:04,120 --> 00:16:07,200 Speaker 1: is like, okay, Like I don't think I'm gonna win 311 00:16:07,760 --> 00:16:09,320 Speaker 1: as a result of this. And so if you give 312 00:16:09,360 --> 00:16:13,560 Speaker 1: me a chance to boo or to protest the data center, like, 313 00:16:14,000 --> 00:16:17,400 Speaker 1: I'll take that. And so the question is how do 314 00:16:17,440 --> 00:16:19,480 Speaker 1: you make that person feel like they're winning? And I'm 315 00:16:19,480 --> 00:16:20,920 Speaker 1: going to go back to what I said before, is 316 00:16:20,920 --> 00:16:23,760 Speaker 1: like it only counts the money changes hands. So if 317 00:16:24,000 --> 00:16:26,800 Speaker 1: the big winners from this, and I do think some 318 00:16:26,880 --> 00:16:29,720 Speaker 1: of the AI high chieftains are getting wise to this 319 00:16:29,800 --> 00:16:32,760 Speaker 1: because they know that people are turning on them so completely, 320 00:16:33,720 --> 00:16:36,640 Speaker 1: they've got to share the winnings as quickly and broadly 321 00:16:36,680 --> 00:16:39,640 Speaker 1: as possible. Now to your question of like where am 322 00:16:39,680 --> 00:16:42,080 Speaker 1: I in terms of how bad it's going to get 323 00:16:42,080 --> 00:16:44,800 Speaker 1: for workers and what sequence and the rest of it, No, 324 00:16:45,080 --> 00:16:47,360 Speaker 1: I look at the same data that you do, maybe 325 00:16:47,400 --> 00:16:49,160 Speaker 1: a better data than I do, because you're a governor 326 00:16:49,200 --> 00:16:49,880 Speaker 1: and you get like some. 327 00:16:53,040 --> 00:16:54,240 Speaker 2: Internal secret stuff. 328 00:16:55,040 --> 00:16:59,920 Speaker 1: But the big companies are replacing first coders, then customers serve, 329 00:17:00,800 --> 00:17:04,160 Speaker 1: then various white collar functions, then slowing down entry level highers. 330 00:17:05,160 --> 00:17:08,640 Speaker 1: College kids now have an underemployment rate of let's call 331 00:17:08,680 --> 00:17:13,359 Speaker 1: it forty eight percent or something along those lines. And 332 00:17:13,440 --> 00:17:18,080 Speaker 1: so it's getting sped up. I'm fifty one years old, 333 00:17:18,119 --> 00:17:20,119 Speaker 1: and I tell people, if I don't get dumber in 334 00:17:20,160 --> 00:17:22,919 Speaker 1: a given month, it was a good month. AI probably 335 00:17:22,920 --> 00:17:25,160 Speaker 1: got twice as smart in the same timeframe. So then 336 00:17:25,200 --> 00:17:27,919 Speaker 1: saying what we're going to do is train people and 337 00:17:27,960 --> 00:17:30,120 Speaker 1: have them upscale, I mean by the time I complete 338 00:17:30,160 --> 00:17:33,119 Speaker 1: the program, AI got eight times faster. So you know, 339 00:17:33,200 --> 00:17:38,760 Speaker 1: like what, that's not a real plan. So like it 340 00:17:38,840 --> 00:17:43,640 Speaker 1: probably sounds pretty pessimistic my analysis. But I sit down 341 00:17:43,680 --> 00:17:46,760 Speaker 1: with CEOs the same way you do, and the CEOs 342 00:17:46,760 --> 00:17:48,879 Speaker 1: tell me, look, I'm going to fire fifteen percent of 343 00:17:48,880 --> 00:17:51,800 Speaker 1: my staff this year, another twenty percent two years from now, 344 00:17:51,800 --> 00:17:54,199 Speaker 1: and another twenty percent two years later than after that. 345 00:17:54,240 --> 00:17:54,720 Speaker 2: Who knows? 346 00:17:55,440 --> 00:17:57,160 Speaker 1: Now are they going to go on CNBC and say 347 00:17:57,200 --> 00:17:59,919 Speaker 1: that probably not? But have I heard that from now 348 00:18:00,000 --> 00:18:05,240 Speaker 1: how a dozen different CEOs of both public and private companies, Yes, 349 00:18:05,280 --> 00:18:07,639 Speaker 1: I have, And so if you hear that over and 350 00:18:07,640 --> 00:18:11,080 Speaker 1: over again. And by the way, even for me running 351 00:18:11,119 --> 00:18:14,320 Speaker 1: Noble Mobile, our CTO came and said, hey, guess what, 352 00:18:14,359 --> 00:18:17,119 Speaker 1: We're going to take down the job posting for junior 353 00:18:17,119 --> 00:18:20,120 Speaker 1: engineers because I think I can now get it done 354 00:18:20,119 --> 00:18:24,119 Speaker 1: with AI. And so that's the you know, the easiest 355 00:18:24,119 --> 00:18:25,920 Speaker 1: people to fire, the people you haven't hired yet. 356 00:18:26,960 --> 00:18:29,760 Speaker 3: So you know, we're having the same conversations. And by 357 00:18:29,800 --> 00:18:33,600 Speaker 3: the way, the people, these folks running these frontier labs 358 00:18:33,600 --> 00:18:36,080 Speaker 3: are saying it out loud. I mean, as you noted, 359 00:18:36,280 --> 00:18:40,479 Speaker 3: Dario's saying it out loud and ananthropic open letter basically 360 00:18:40,520 --> 00:18:42,640 Speaker 3: an essay that was written by Sam Altman and open 361 00:18:42,680 --> 00:18:47,119 Speaker 3: AI around the anxiety. And so they see the you know, 362 00:18:47,680 --> 00:18:50,199 Speaker 3: they may not see quote unquote the pitchfork's coming, but 363 00:18:50,200 --> 00:18:52,800 Speaker 3: they certainly see into the future and the trend lines 364 00:18:52,800 --> 00:18:54,320 Speaker 3: here that are becoming headlines. 365 00:18:54,680 --> 00:18:56,520 Speaker 1: I mean Sam had a tax on his house. I 366 00:18:56,560 --> 00:18:59,720 Speaker 1: mean like that that was a modern day pitchfork. So 367 00:19:00,520 --> 00:19:03,240 Speaker 1: you know, I think they're feeling it. And by the way, 368 00:19:03,520 --> 00:19:06,119 Speaker 1: I think the lapse here, it's like the level of 369 00:19:06,520 --> 00:19:10,439 Speaker 1: federal dysfunction is actually like a major impediment because if 370 00:19:10,480 --> 00:19:13,600 Speaker 1: you had a government that had its act together, they 371 00:19:13,600 --> 00:19:17,720 Speaker 1: would already be distributing an AI dividend in my opinion, 372 00:19:17,800 --> 00:19:19,760 Speaker 1: and I think a lot of the AI companies would 373 00:19:19,840 --> 00:19:23,480 Speaker 1: be forking over cash to keep the pitchforks at bay 374 00:19:24,000 --> 00:19:25,440 Speaker 1: just out of enlightened self interest. 375 00:19:26,000 --> 00:19:27,359 Speaker 2: You know, like there's a sense. 376 00:19:27,119 --> 00:19:32,000 Speaker 1: That people are greedy beyond you know, like like any 377 00:19:32,040 --> 00:19:36,480 Speaker 1: other measure. And I just I think that enlightened self 378 00:19:36,480 --> 00:19:39,440 Speaker 1: interest from a lot of these tech CEOs is like, look, 379 00:19:39,520 --> 00:19:42,440 Speaker 1: they know they're going to have plenty of money. And 380 00:19:43,520 --> 00:19:46,000 Speaker 1: what I joke about is like life is better outside 381 00:19:46,000 --> 00:19:47,840 Speaker 1: the bunker than in the bunker, Like no matter how 382 00:19:47,920 --> 00:19:50,080 Speaker 1: much money you have, like that bunker is not that nice, 383 00:19:50,320 --> 00:19:53,960 Speaker 1: you know, like you know, miss the sunlight. So I 384 00:19:54,000 --> 00:19:55,960 Speaker 1: think that there is a grand bargain to be had, 385 00:19:56,480 --> 00:19:59,280 Speaker 1: but our government is asleep at the switch or just 386 00:19:59,359 --> 00:20:02,640 Speaker 1: cheerleading for the AI firms. And even if the II 387 00:20:02,680 --> 00:20:05,040 Speaker 1: firms are raising their hands and saying hey, like you know, 388 00:20:05,160 --> 00:20:08,439 Speaker 1: please do consider taxing me, at the same time, they 389 00:20:08,480 --> 00:20:10,600 Speaker 1: have one hundred and fifty million dollars in lobbying cash 390 00:20:10,680 --> 00:20:14,520 Speaker 1: that they'll use to bomb anyone who does something they 391 00:20:14,560 --> 00:20:17,000 Speaker 1: don't like. And so there are a lot of legislators 392 00:20:17,040 --> 00:20:19,879 Speaker 1: who are like, Okay, are you sincere about this or 393 00:20:19,920 --> 00:20:21,480 Speaker 1: are you just trying to make yourself look good? And 394 00:20:21,480 --> 00:20:23,640 Speaker 1: then if I suggest it, all of a sudden, I'm 395 00:20:23,640 --> 00:20:25,119 Speaker 1: going to have eight figure spent against me. 396 00:20:25,880 --> 00:20:28,480 Speaker 3: And I mean that's played out obviously, and I think, 397 00:20:28,480 --> 00:20:30,480 Speaker 3: what is it out in your neck of the woods? 398 00:20:30,520 --> 00:20:31,680 Speaker 3: Is the twelfth Congressional dis. 399 00:20:31,840 --> 00:20:34,439 Speaker 1: Alex Boris, Yeah, like who I find to be totally 400 00:20:34,440 --> 00:20:41,879 Speaker 1: reasonable past a sensible AI safety bill as a New 401 00:20:41,960 --> 00:20:43,120 Speaker 1: York state legislator, and. 402 00:20:43,200 --> 00:20:46,640 Speaker 3: Which, by the way, full disclosure, Andrew, was modeled after 403 00:20:46,720 --> 00:20:49,560 Speaker 3: the bill that we passed here in California to be 404 00:20:49,560 --> 00:20:50,120 Speaker 3: fifty three. 405 00:20:50,359 --> 00:20:50,760 Speaker 1: That's right. 406 00:20:50,800 --> 00:20:54,879 Speaker 3: So I couldn't agree with you more the sensibility of 407 00:20:54,920 --> 00:20:57,040 Speaker 3: the bill. It was a large language model at LM 408 00:20:57,080 --> 00:21:01,280 Speaker 3: Frontier Safety and Transparency bill and just the second in 409 00:21:01,320 --> 00:21:06,840 Speaker 3: the country and one, by the way, broadly embraced by tech. 410 00:21:07,240 --> 00:21:10,359 Speaker 3: But he hasn't necessarily been Yeah. 411 00:21:10,440 --> 00:21:12,439 Speaker 1: And by the way, the irony of the attacks on 412 00:21:12,480 --> 00:21:17,240 Speaker 1: Alex Boris Gavin are you have these ads of him 413 00:21:17,280 --> 00:21:20,200 Speaker 1: looking very mean and scary and then say he worked 414 00:21:20,240 --> 00:21:21,800 Speaker 1: for Palenteer, you can't trust him. 415 00:21:21,880 --> 00:21:23,040 Speaker 2: And meanwhile, the folks who. 416 00:21:22,920 --> 00:21:25,919 Speaker 1: Are funding that ad are the AI companies themselves that 417 00:21:26,000 --> 00:21:29,840 Speaker 1: are just trying to you know. And Alex Dorus is like, 418 00:21:29,840 --> 00:21:31,359 Speaker 1: I did work for them, and then I became a 419 00:21:31,440 --> 00:21:34,680 Speaker 1: day legislator and I'm trying to do good things. And 420 00:21:35,040 --> 00:21:39,679 Speaker 1: so this goes back to the conversation around incentives is 421 00:21:39,680 --> 00:21:41,679 Speaker 1: that legislators know it's like, look, if I take on 422 00:21:41,680 --> 00:21:43,399 Speaker 1: the AI industry in a way that they don't like, 423 00:21:43,800 --> 00:21:48,280 Speaker 1: it's going to reduce my job security. And so if I, 424 00:21:48,840 --> 00:21:51,520 Speaker 1: you know, kind of handwave or like walk around the 425 00:21:51,520 --> 00:21:54,200 Speaker 1: block a little bit like you know, I mean, and 426 00:21:54,880 --> 00:21:57,160 Speaker 1: I do think Republicans are more guilty of this right now, 427 00:21:57,200 --> 00:22:00,159 Speaker 1: because again they have just been reduced a cheerleader for 428 00:22:00,200 --> 00:22:05,560 Speaker 1: the industry even as their voters are turning on AI. 429 00:22:05,720 --> 00:22:09,680 Speaker 1: You know, there's like a fascinating disconnect. AI has a 430 00:22:09,720 --> 00:22:12,840 Speaker 1: twenty six percent approval rating right now, and I think 431 00:22:12,960 --> 00:22:13,880 Speaker 1: that's lower than ICE. 432 00:22:14,119 --> 00:22:15,439 Speaker 2: So it gives you a sense how bad it is. 433 00:22:15,880 --> 00:22:17,840 Speaker 1: And I think it's trending negatively, not. 434 00:22:17,840 --> 00:22:19,680 Speaker 2: Positively, even though it's already quite low. 435 00:22:20,400 --> 00:22:22,280 Speaker 3: What do you make of I mean, you know, obviously 436 00:22:22,320 --> 00:22:25,560 Speaker 3: with David Sachs, he's no longer quote unquote formally there 437 00:22:25,600 --> 00:22:27,840 Speaker 3: as the crypto and AIS are. I mean, Trump came 438 00:22:27,880 --> 00:22:30,480 Speaker 3: in very enthusiastically, sort of ripped off the band aid, 439 00:22:31,160 --> 00:22:35,440 Speaker 3: rolled back some of the executive order, at least directionally 440 00:22:35,520 --> 00:22:38,399 Speaker 3: rolled back some of the policies of the prior administration. 441 00:22:38,480 --> 00:22:42,960 Speaker 3: The Biden administration. There was efforts to undermine our safety 442 00:22:44,000 --> 00:22:48,159 Speaker 3: and frontier model legislation, led by not just members of 443 00:22:48,160 --> 00:22:52,399 Speaker 3: the Trump administration in sacks, but people like Ted Cruz 444 00:22:52,440 --> 00:22:55,399 Speaker 3: that didn't want to see any regulation. There was an 445 00:22:55,400 --> 00:22:59,960 Speaker 3: empty to preempt states from taking that role and responsibility. 446 00:23:00,440 --> 00:23:03,479 Speaker 3: And we're highlighting Alex and how he's the burden and 447 00:23:03,520 --> 00:23:06,159 Speaker 3: beneficiary because there are tech people that are buying him 448 00:23:06,200 --> 00:23:09,119 Speaker 3: as well. He's an interesting case study. There's nuance and 449 00:23:09,280 --> 00:23:12,320 Speaker 3: who's going after him, and then interestingly, who's supporting him. 450 00:23:12,600 --> 00:23:14,520 Speaker 3: A lot of folks out here in Silicon Valley are 451 00:23:14,520 --> 00:23:16,679 Speaker 3: actually supporting Alex. I think he's getting more of his 452 00:23:16,720 --> 00:23:20,760 Speaker 3: money from California than he's even is from Manhattan, in 453 00:23:20,840 --> 00:23:24,879 Speaker 3: an interesting twist in the saga of his election. But 454 00:23:24,960 --> 00:23:27,920 Speaker 3: what do you make of you know where Trump is now? 455 00:23:28,000 --> 00:23:32,160 Speaker 3: Particularly today where he allegedly was going to come out 456 00:23:32,880 --> 00:23:36,560 Speaker 3: with a new executive order and was going to have 457 00:23:36,560 --> 00:23:39,960 Speaker 3: a press conference. He pulled back the executive order press 458 00:23:40,000 --> 00:23:42,879 Speaker 3: conference the last minute. People are speculating as to why, 459 00:23:43,119 --> 00:23:45,479 Speaker 3: but it was a sense that now they've woken up 460 00:23:45,520 --> 00:23:51,080 Speaker 3: in a mythos world, anthropic put out mythos. They quickly 461 00:23:51,119 --> 00:23:57,120 Speaker 3: pulled it back cybersecurity red flags everywhere, and that may 462 00:23:57,160 --> 00:23:59,960 Speaker 3: have woken these guys up a little bit. No, Trump 463 00:24:00,200 --> 00:24:02,280 Speaker 3: and Bessett and others to we got to pay a 464 00:24:02,320 --> 00:24:04,520 Speaker 3: little more attention to her the safety sides of things. 465 00:24:05,119 --> 00:24:08,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, there was apparently a freak out that meet those 466 00:24:08,520 --> 00:24:11,560 Speaker 1: could be used to hack through a lot of systems 467 00:24:11,560 --> 00:24:16,280 Speaker 1: and infrastructure, and so that they did have a like 468 00:24:16,359 --> 00:24:19,119 Speaker 1: a wake up call. I don't know what's going on 469 00:24:19,240 --> 00:24:23,600 Speaker 1: with this delay, but what's interesting is that I think 470 00:24:24,280 --> 00:24:27,720 Speaker 1: Trump and some of his team have realized that a 471 00:24:27,760 --> 00:24:31,120 Speaker 1: lot of their people, their voters, are very very dubious 472 00:24:31,119 --> 00:24:34,000 Speaker 1: of AI, and that if left unchecked, AI could rip 473 00:24:34,040 --> 00:24:36,720 Speaker 1: through federal systems in. 474 00:24:37,040 --> 00:24:39,359 Speaker 2: A way that would be disastrous. 475 00:24:39,960 --> 00:24:44,200 Speaker 1: And so they're trying to be responsive, and I think 476 00:24:44,240 --> 00:24:48,639 Speaker 1: they will end up announcing some measures around having to 477 00:24:48,640 --> 00:24:51,480 Speaker 1: look at model Frontier models before they're released. 478 00:24:51,720 --> 00:24:53,280 Speaker 2: One of the jokes I have. 479 00:24:53,280 --> 00:24:55,760 Speaker 1: Been telling is that there are more regulations to open 480 00:24:55,800 --> 00:25:00,520 Speaker 1: a hot dog stand than launch a new that's going 481 00:25:00,600 --> 00:25:02,359 Speaker 1: to impact millions of people. It's like I could just 482 00:25:02,760 --> 00:25:05,399 Speaker 1: use use people as guinea pigs, whereas I couldn't use 483 00:25:05,400 --> 00:25:07,520 Speaker 1: them as guinea pigs on my hot dogs without someone 484 00:25:08,040 --> 00:25:11,359 Speaker 1: making sure that you know their kosher so to speak. 485 00:25:11,880 --> 00:25:14,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean it's you know, nothing funny about that joke. 486 00:25:14,760 --> 00:25:16,560 Speaker 3: I mean it's it's fact, isn't it. I mean it's 487 00:25:16,560 --> 00:25:17,480 Speaker 3: a remarkable fact. 488 00:25:18,119 --> 00:25:18,359 Speaker 2: Yeah. 489 00:25:18,440 --> 00:25:22,639 Speaker 1: Man, these are these are strange times. But the public 490 00:25:22,680 --> 00:25:24,480 Speaker 1: is heading a certain way. I think there's a big 491 00:25:24,520 --> 00:25:28,439 Speaker 1: political void and I do think people in both parties 492 00:25:28,440 --> 00:25:31,080 Speaker 1: are going to move to fill it, which I applaud 493 00:25:31,160 --> 00:25:34,280 Speaker 1: because to me, it's it's crazy that we don't have 494 00:25:34,920 --> 00:25:39,359 Speaker 1: more sensible guidelines. We missed the boat on social media. 495 00:25:39,400 --> 00:25:42,359 Speaker 1: Our kids paid the price. We're missing the boat on AI, 496 00:25:42,920 --> 00:25:46,639 Speaker 1: and young people and workers, in my opinion, are about 497 00:25:46,680 --> 00:25:49,600 Speaker 1: to pay the price, and so there's going to be 498 00:25:49,680 --> 00:25:51,439 Speaker 1: a political backlash as a result. 499 00:25:52,480 --> 00:25:55,119 Speaker 3: So as we focus on safety and we focus on 500 00:25:55,440 --> 00:25:59,680 Speaker 3: the intended and unintended consequences of AI. In that prism, 501 00:26:00,080 --> 00:26:03,520 Speaker 3: we talk about jobs and job loss and the anxiety 502 00:26:03,800 --> 00:26:05,960 Speaker 3: and how it's beginning to manifest. Certainly a lot of 503 00:26:05,960 --> 00:26:09,600 Speaker 3: headlines that suggests it's already taking place in shape. It's 504 00:26:09,640 --> 00:26:13,640 Speaker 3: geographically dispersed, so it's a more challenging thing. It's not 505 00:26:13,840 --> 00:26:17,480 Speaker 3: reflected necessarily on the factory floor. It has been automation 506 00:26:17,640 --> 00:26:22,080 Speaker 3: generally certainly, but not reflected necessarily with clerical workers that 507 00:26:22,560 --> 00:26:25,600 Speaker 3: it's harder to see what's happening in terms of those 508 00:26:25,680 --> 00:26:30,000 Speaker 3: job losses. But warn Act, the Worn Act itself, it 509 00:26:30,040 --> 00:26:33,639 Speaker 3: seems to me it's worn out its usefulness. It was 510 00:26:33,800 --> 00:26:37,240 Speaker 3: designed like our labor laws nineteen thirties, These things were 511 00:26:37,240 --> 00:26:40,600 Speaker 3: designed for a world that no longer exists. Unemployment insurance 512 00:26:41,240 --> 00:26:45,520 Speaker 3: seems to me to have worn out its benefit. What 513 00:26:45,600 --> 00:26:50,280 Speaker 3: about employment insurance? What about the opportunity to read the 514 00:26:50,359 --> 00:26:54,239 Speaker 3: scale portable benefits? What about modernizing the Worn Act and 515 00:26:54,280 --> 00:26:57,879 Speaker 3: having early warning systems? What about I mean, what are 516 00:26:57,920 --> 00:27:01,160 Speaker 3: the conversations we need to be having now at scale 517 00:27:01,720 --> 00:27:05,239 Speaker 3: to reform our systems, to prepare in real time for 518 00:27:05,280 --> 00:27:07,600 Speaker 3: what's happening in real time on our watch. 519 00:27:08,760 --> 00:27:11,199 Speaker 1: Yeah, tying health insurance to jobs is super dumb. I 520 00:27:11,200 --> 00:27:14,280 Speaker 1: think most people realize that. And by the way, it's 521 00:27:14,320 --> 00:27:16,680 Speaker 1: an impediment to entrepreneurship. There are a lot of people 522 00:27:16,680 --> 00:27:19,600 Speaker 1: that would start businesses if they didn't need health insurance 523 00:27:20,200 --> 00:27:23,120 Speaker 1: for their families, and health insurance now is very expensive, 524 00:27:23,119 --> 00:27:25,040 Speaker 1: and so you know, like if I start a company, 525 00:27:25,080 --> 00:27:29,160 Speaker 1: I'm like kind of running a massive risk so portable 526 00:27:29,160 --> 00:27:32,000 Speaker 1: benefits would be to me like a massive step in 527 00:27:32,000 --> 00:27:35,480 Speaker 1: the right direction. But like I'm still for universal based 528 00:27:35,560 --> 00:27:40,760 Speaker 1: income or the equivalent, because I think it's going to 529 00:27:40,760 --> 00:27:45,320 Speaker 1: become increasingly necessary. And one of the topics I think 530 00:27:45,359 --> 00:27:48,080 Speaker 1: you and I both are passionate about is what's happening 531 00:27:48,080 --> 00:27:50,800 Speaker 1: to men and young men where labor first participation just 532 00:27:50,800 --> 00:27:54,840 Speaker 1: continues to decline. They have lower rates of both high 533 00:27:54,880 --> 00:27:59,879 Speaker 1: school and college graduation, lower rates of family formation and dating. 534 00:28:01,000 --> 00:28:03,240 Speaker 1: You know, they're they're going home, they don't think that 535 00:28:03,359 --> 00:28:07,160 Speaker 1: anyone has a use for them, and on the far end, 536 00:28:07,400 --> 00:28:10,160 Speaker 1: they do get radicalized by the Internet, they start blaming 537 00:28:10,200 --> 00:28:15,680 Speaker 1: someone for their problems. And so to me, like, there's 538 00:28:15,800 --> 00:28:19,000 Speaker 1: there are supports to try and help people who are 539 00:28:19,000 --> 00:28:20,879 Speaker 1: in jobs, but I just think we need to be 540 00:28:21,040 --> 00:28:25,320 Speaker 1: doing much more to stimulate activity and paths so that 541 00:28:25,480 --> 00:28:28,160 Speaker 1: folks feel like I bring something to the table, even 542 00:28:28,200 --> 00:28:30,120 Speaker 1: if what I bring to the tables just my magically 543 00:28:30,160 --> 00:28:32,119 Speaker 1: I did it in so I can come out and like, 544 00:28:32,200 --> 00:28:35,680 Speaker 1: you know, buy a beer. I mean, people aren't drinking either, 545 00:28:35,720 --> 00:28:38,120 Speaker 1: so I mean I should use a different example, you know, 546 00:28:39,040 --> 00:28:43,360 Speaker 1: like buy a burger, you know, with my friends, you know, 547 00:28:43,480 --> 00:28:47,520 Speaker 1: like some of the fundamental issues are are to me 548 00:28:48,440 --> 00:28:52,040 Speaker 1: only addressable with very, very big, dramatic actions. And one 549 00:28:52,040 --> 00:28:53,520 Speaker 1: of the things I like about you, Gavin is like 550 00:28:53,560 --> 00:28:56,040 Speaker 1: you hear this stuff and you're like, yeah, Voltaire, like 551 00:28:56,120 --> 00:28:58,320 Speaker 1: let's do it. I mean, not like you actually say that, 552 00:28:58,360 --> 00:29:01,600 Speaker 1: but but you know, but you you've got part of it. 553 00:29:01,640 --> 00:29:04,320 Speaker 1: Might be because you're the governor of California, which I 554 00:29:04,400 --> 00:29:07,000 Speaker 1: dare say is the most abundant state in the country 555 00:29:07,400 --> 00:29:09,040 Speaker 1: in terms of a growth mindset. 556 00:29:09,800 --> 00:29:12,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, no, well I appreciate that. And I again, you 557 00:29:13,080 --> 00:29:15,320 Speaker 3: just got to I mean the entrepreneur. Remember, I started 558 00:29:15,360 --> 00:29:17,400 Speaker 3: right out of college open my first business, grew it 559 00:29:17,480 --> 00:29:21,240 Speaker 3: to about twenty one small restaurants and hotels and wineries. 560 00:29:21,280 --> 00:29:23,200 Speaker 3: Not to impress you to say that, but to press 561 00:29:23,200 --> 00:29:26,320 Speaker 3: pond you that entrepreneurial mindset, a willingness to try to 562 00:29:26,360 --> 00:29:29,800 Speaker 3: take risks, not be reckless, recognition that you have agency, 563 00:29:30,080 --> 00:29:33,080 Speaker 3: you can shape the future. We're not victims. It's decisions, 564 00:29:33,080 --> 00:29:36,000 Speaker 3: not conditions that are determine our faith in future. Recognizing 565 00:29:36,400 --> 00:29:39,840 Speaker 3: that businesses can't thrive in a world that's failing. So 566 00:29:39,880 --> 00:29:43,960 Speaker 3: I want a customer base that is successful and thriving 567 00:29:44,080 --> 00:29:46,880 Speaker 3: and recognizing andrew in the spirit I think that defines 568 00:29:46,920 --> 00:29:49,320 Speaker 3: you and I that you can't be pro job and 569 00:29:49,360 --> 00:29:52,640 Speaker 3: anti business as well, that we should be supporting business 570 00:29:52,640 --> 00:29:54,120 Speaker 3: formation and entrepreneurialism. 571 00:29:54,160 --> 00:29:54,360 Speaker 2: Dude. 572 00:29:54,360 --> 00:29:55,880 Speaker 1: One of the most consistent things that happened to me 573 00:29:55,880 --> 00:29:58,880 Speaker 1: when I was running for president in Iowa and New Hampshire, 574 00:29:58,880 --> 00:30:00,880 Speaker 1: South Carolina, as I'd run to a business owner and 575 00:30:00,920 --> 00:30:04,120 Speaker 1: they'd say, hey, you're running as what I'd say, a Democrat, 576 00:30:04,520 --> 00:30:08,360 Speaker 1: And they really thought Democrats did not like them as 577 00:30:08,360 --> 00:30:10,720 Speaker 1: small business owners. And it made me so sad because 578 00:30:10,720 --> 00:30:12,320 Speaker 1: it was like, I came up as a small business 579 00:30:12,320 --> 00:30:14,560 Speaker 1: owner and like, you guys are the backbone and life's 580 00:30:14,560 --> 00:30:19,680 Speaker 1: blood of this town, of our workforce. So that was 581 00:30:19,680 --> 00:30:21,920 Speaker 1: something that really stuck with me. I mean, I'm sure 582 00:30:22,000 --> 00:30:25,440 Speaker 1: you know you get versions of it anyway. I mean, 583 00:30:25,480 --> 00:30:27,600 Speaker 1: but like, just like you, I came up as a 584 00:30:27,600 --> 00:30:31,160 Speaker 1: small business owner, and it's still what makes me tick. 585 00:30:31,840 --> 00:30:37,440 Speaker 3: Why are we, andrew then, as supporters and champions of 586 00:30:37,480 --> 00:30:40,960 Speaker 3: small business? Why do we have a tax system, particularly 587 00:30:41,480 --> 00:30:50,560 Speaker 3: when productivity and wealth are now being rewarded robots, technology, automation. 588 00:30:50,960 --> 00:30:54,560 Speaker 3: Why are we taxing then human labor? Why we have 589 00:30:54,640 --> 00:31:00,000 Speaker 3: payroll taxes and yet have tax code that actually rewards 590 00:30:59,840 --> 00:31:03,280 Speaker 3: automation in terms of ride offs exactly. 591 00:31:03,600 --> 00:31:07,600 Speaker 1: And I'm so glad you raised this, John Arnold vinode 592 00:31:07,600 --> 00:31:11,240 Speaker 1: Cosla Me sounds like maybe you two. Heck, even Jeff 593 00:31:11,280 --> 00:31:14,200 Speaker 1: Bezos the other day, if I hurt him right where, 594 00:31:14,760 --> 00:31:17,440 Speaker 1: you tend to tax things you want less of. So 595 00:31:17,560 --> 00:31:25,720 Speaker 1: taxing jobs via payroll taxes uh and other costs discourages hiring. Meanwhile, 596 00:31:26,160 --> 00:31:29,680 Speaker 1: if I do automate hundreds of thousands of jobs away 597 00:31:30,480 --> 00:31:33,280 Speaker 1: via AI, get to keep virtually all that money because 598 00:31:33,280 --> 00:31:35,760 Speaker 1: it's going to be going through some megacorp and you know, 599 00:31:35,840 --> 00:31:37,400 Speaker 1: and I'm not paying a lot of taxes on that. 600 00:31:37,560 --> 00:31:39,320 Speaker 2: Maybe I know make it so I have no profits. 601 00:31:39,840 --> 00:31:46,680 Speaker 1: So we're emphasizing the vortex that is AI and capital 602 00:31:47,080 --> 00:31:50,200 Speaker 1: and data as it sucks up more and more energy 603 00:31:50,320 --> 00:31:53,600 Speaker 1: and jobs. And then the small business owners just trying 604 00:31:53,600 --> 00:31:56,160 Speaker 1: to employ people in their community has to pay up 605 00:31:56,360 --> 00:32:00,720 Speaker 1: out the nose for uh, you know, their social Security 606 00:32:00,760 --> 00:32:04,880 Speaker 1: taxes and payroll taxes and healthcare in many cases. I mean, 607 00:32:04,880 --> 00:32:06,600 Speaker 1: we should be going line by line to what that 608 00:32:06,640 --> 00:32:08,840 Speaker 1: small business owner is paying and be like, let's see 609 00:32:08,840 --> 00:32:09,440 Speaker 1: if we can get rid of. 610 00:32:09,480 --> 00:32:13,960 Speaker 3: That unpacket where are you? And we talked briefly about 611 00:32:14,080 --> 00:32:18,120 Speaker 3: physical AI. You know we're seeing it. You brought up weemo. 612 00:32:19,600 --> 00:32:21,680 Speaker 3: Anyone who's been to San Francisco, you could be seven 613 00:32:21,760 --> 00:32:24,560 Speaker 3: deep at a stop sign with seven driverless cars in 614 00:32:24,600 --> 00:32:25,640 Speaker 3: front of you. 615 00:32:25,480 --> 00:32:27,240 Speaker 2: You must have been in them already, right, Gavin. 616 00:32:27,280 --> 00:32:30,920 Speaker 3: I mean I remember, Andrew, I'm old enough gray hairs 617 00:32:30,960 --> 00:32:33,800 Speaker 3: to prove it. When I was sitting there with Larry 618 00:32:33,800 --> 00:32:37,280 Speaker 3: and Serge in the parking lot at Google and basically 619 00:32:37,280 --> 00:32:40,560 Speaker 3: a golf cart that was driving itself, and just never 620 00:32:40,720 --> 00:32:44,760 Speaker 3: forget that experience. The first iteration of that decade or 621 00:32:44,800 --> 00:32:47,400 Speaker 3: so go I mean, now it's going to be Jobe 622 00:32:47,440 --> 00:32:50,560 Speaker 3: Aviation and Archer and others competing for the version of 623 00:32:50,560 --> 00:32:51,760 Speaker 3: the flying taxis. 624 00:32:52,520 --> 00:32:55,320 Speaker 1: Yeah. The first time I wrote in a waymos commercially 625 00:32:55,440 --> 00:32:57,400 Speaker 1: was in California last summer one night. I took a 626 00:32:57,440 --> 00:33:01,560 Speaker 1: little social media video and really enjoyed it. And then 627 00:33:01,640 --> 00:33:04,080 Speaker 1: after I got out and thanked the driver that wasn't there, 628 00:33:04,720 --> 00:33:06,760 Speaker 1: like I just thought like, yeah, we're fucked, which I 629 00:33:06,760 --> 00:33:10,600 Speaker 1: set out than it kind of, But it was a 630 00:33:10,640 --> 00:33:13,840 Speaker 1: great experience in the sense of I felt perfectly safe 631 00:33:13,840 --> 00:33:17,440 Speaker 1: after the first thirty seconds you don't have a driver. 632 00:33:17,920 --> 00:33:19,520 Speaker 1: In your case, I don't speak to myself, like I'm 633 00:33:19,600 --> 00:33:21,560 Speaker 1: kind of a public figure too, so sometimes not having 634 00:33:21,600 --> 00:33:23,600 Speaker 1: a driver is kind of preferable to having a driver. 635 00:33:24,400 --> 00:33:24,640 Speaker 1: You know. 636 00:33:24,840 --> 00:33:26,400 Speaker 2: You can like play the music you want if you 637 00:33:26,440 --> 00:33:27,440 Speaker 2: feel like it. You can have a. 638 00:33:27,440 --> 00:33:31,720 Speaker 1: Private, embarrassed conversation you want, you know. So I got 639 00:33:31,760 --> 00:33:33,640 Speaker 1: out and it was like, Yo, this thing is coming 640 00:33:34,080 --> 00:33:37,160 Speaker 1: fast and furious. And I'm someone who, by the way, 641 00:33:38,200 --> 00:33:43,360 Speaker 1: is more dubious of like robots performing certain types of tasks. 642 00:33:44,200 --> 00:33:46,240 Speaker 1: But I have very smart friends who are like, look, 643 00:33:46,400 --> 00:33:48,880 Speaker 1: the factories in China don't even have light switches anymore 644 00:33:48,920 --> 00:33:51,200 Speaker 1: because like it's all just robots doing stuff in the dark, 645 00:33:51,440 --> 00:33:53,640 Speaker 1: and they can run twenty four to seven, seven days 646 00:33:53,640 --> 00:33:57,200 Speaker 1: a week. So the robots are real and coming, and 647 00:33:57,440 --> 00:34:00,400 Speaker 1: America unfortunately has seated a lot of the robotics industry 648 00:34:00,400 --> 00:34:02,880 Speaker 1: and manufacturing, and so we don't see it in the 649 00:34:02,920 --> 00:34:04,800 Speaker 1: same way we don't feel it. Uh. 650 00:34:05,080 --> 00:34:07,080 Speaker 2: And I will say I think that there'll be. 651 00:34:07,120 --> 00:34:11,359 Speaker 1: Human plumbers, human age brack prepare, you know, for the foreseeable, 652 00:34:12,280 --> 00:34:15,600 Speaker 1: but apparently the robots are coming, you know. So it's 653 00:34:15,640 --> 00:34:17,879 Speaker 1: like AI and the cognitive work and the white collar work, 654 00:34:17,880 --> 00:34:20,880 Speaker 1: of which they're about seventy million jobs, and then the 655 00:34:21,280 --> 00:34:25,400 Speaker 1: robots are up next. Good times, Andrew Yang, like, you know, 656 00:34:25,440 --> 00:34:27,920 Speaker 1: I mean it's I you know, I mean I I 657 00:34:28,239 --> 00:34:31,200 Speaker 1: People sometimes joke Gavin about like, you know, am I 658 00:34:31,400 --> 00:34:33,520 Speaker 1: like a doomer? Am I optimistic? I mean I'm like 659 00:34:33,520 --> 00:34:36,560 Speaker 1: You'm an entrepreneur, so I'm optimistic by nature. But I 660 00:34:37,400 --> 00:34:41,839 Speaker 1: fear I wrote an article I said, I called this 661 00:34:41,880 --> 00:34:45,520 Speaker 1: process the fuckinging. It's like the fucking of white collar workers. 662 00:34:46,600 --> 00:34:48,080 Speaker 2: And uh. And then the robots will be the. 663 00:34:48,120 --> 00:34:51,120 Speaker 3: Next wave and the and a proof point of that 664 00:34:51,280 --> 00:34:54,960 Speaker 3: not to be modelinor or you know, too negative and 665 00:34:55,480 --> 00:34:58,960 Speaker 3: the subject, but the proof point of that certainly manifesting 666 00:34:59,000 --> 00:35:02,080 Speaker 3: now at scale here California and Fremont, the old factory 667 00:35:02,440 --> 00:35:05,239 Speaker 3: for Tesla where he was doing about half of the 668 00:35:05,239 --> 00:35:08,920 Speaker 3: global production. I mean, remember, Tesla happened here first. Future 669 00:35:08,960 --> 00:35:11,319 Speaker 3: happens here first. And I appreciate the future is a 670 00:35:11,360 --> 00:35:14,040 Speaker 3: four letter word in the context of the anxiety out there. 671 00:35:14,040 --> 00:35:16,759 Speaker 3: And I appreciate you reminding me of that, because the 672 00:35:17,160 --> 00:35:22,480 Speaker 3: future always has its you know, love it. But elon 673 00:35:22,680 --> 00:35:26,080 Speaker 3: converting that factory is the future first ev factory is 674 00:35:26,120 --> 00:35:29,240 Speaker 3: now pulled the Y and X model off that line, 675 00:35:29,360 --> 00:35:33,120 Speaker 3: is turning it over to humanoid robotics. Uh. And the 676 00:35:33,200 --> 00:35:36,320 Speaker 3: idea is to generate half a million to million units 677 00:35:36,360 --> 00:35:40,440 Speaker 3: of humanoid robots off that same assembly line. That's happening 678 00:35:40,880 --> 00:35:42,560 Speaker 3: starting to convert in real time. 679 00:35:42,840 --> 00:35:46,399 Speaker 1: Yeah. Yeah, they're pioneers in using robots in various ways. 680 00:35:46,400 --> 00:35:49,439 Speaker 1: Elon's a very big believer and you're seeing it, man. 681 00:35:49,840 --> 00:35:51,120 Speaker 1: You know, you can go over to Fremont. 682 00:35:51,120 --> 00:35:51,760 Speaker 2: It's true. 683 00:35:51,840 --> 00:35:55,360 Speaker 1: I mean, California is the vanguard of a lot of 684 00:35:55,400 --> 00:35:57,640 Speaker 1: what the rest of the country, you know, it gets 685 00:35:57,640 --> 00:35:59,640 Speaker 1: to experience a little bit later. Like you're weimo ride 686 00:35:59,640 --> 00:36:02,279 Speaker 1: a decade to go where it took you know, eight 687 00:36:02,360 --> 00:36:06,839 Speaker 1: or nine years for it to reach the highways. But 688 00:36:07,239 --> 00:36:08,600 Speaker 1: it is true, man, I love for a lot of 689 00:36:08,600 --> 00:36:13,400 Speaker 1: the country, the future is a scary thing. And the 690 00:36:13,440 --> 00:36:16,160 Speaker 1: next president, whoever that is, has a very very big 691 00:36:16,239 --> 00:36:19,680 Speaker 1: task trying to get people actually positive about the future 692 00:36:20,000 --> 00:36:24,239 Speaker 1: and not just the you know, values and feeling good 693 00:36:24,280 --> 00:36:28,280 Speaker 1: about things, but about reconstituting the future for their kids, 694 00:36:29,520 --> 00:36:32,120 Speaker 1: because you know, like the kids are coming home and 695 00:36:32,600 --> 00:36:34,399 Speaker 1: sometimes there's limit in the basement. 696 00:36:35,120 --> 00:36:38,160 Speaker 3: And as you know, well and I appreciate your reference 697 00:36:38,160 --> 00:36:39,960 Speaker 3: to everything that's going on with men and boys, and 698 00:36:40,080 --> 00:36:42,200 Speaker 3: you were kind enough not even mentioned the four x 699 00:36:42,280 --> 00:36:46,799 Speaker 3: higher suicide rates, the deaths of despair for young men 700 00:36:46,880 --> 00:36:49,319 Speaker 3: and boys, and help my party in the past, at 701 00:36:49,360 --> 00:36:52,040 Speaker 3: least is not focused enough attention. I think that's beginning 702 00:36:52,040 --> 00:36:55,040 Speaker 3: to change. A lot of leaders now recognizing the crisis 703 00:36:55,360 --> 00:36:56,200 Speaker 3: of our men and boys. 704 00:36:56,239 --> 00:36:59,080 Speaker 1: But Levin, I was told in the Democratic primary in 705 00:36:59,080 --> 00:37:01,279 Speaker 1: twenty twenty not to talk talk about it, and I 706 00:37:01,360 --> 00:37:02,680 Speaker 1: was I was like, well, what are you talking about? 707 00:37:02,719 --> 00:37:04,480 Speaker 2: Are these not human beings and Americans? 708 00:37:04,480 --> 00:37:06,719 Speaker 1: And they were like, there's a Democratic primary, Andrew, like, 709 00:37:06,760 --> 00:37:09,680 Speaker 1: you don't want to be talking about these problems. I 710 00:37:09,840 --> 00:37:12,080 Speaker 1: was told there's like a dog whishole, and it's like 711 00:37:12,080 --> 00:37:14,759 Speaker 1: a dog whistle I'm talking to talk about, Like I'm 712 00:37:14,760 --> 00:37:16,759 Speaker 1: not trying to signal any think it was like talking 713 00:37:16,800 --> 00:37:21,960 Speaker 1: about real life issues. I do want to talk a little. 714 00:37:21,680 --> 00:37:23,400 Speaker 2: Bit about what I'm building with Noble Mobiles. 715 00:37:23,440 --> 00:37:25,920 Speaker 1: I think you'd like it. I know you would do. 716 00:37:26,880 --> 00:37:29,000 Speaker 3: I want to talk about that because it's a good segue, 717 00:37:29,040 --> 00:37:30,640 Speaker 3: and let me introduce it a little bit, because I 718 00:37:31,000 --> 00:37:35,279 Speaker 3: really appreciate what what I'm told inspired you don't want 719 00:37:35,320 --> 00:37:37,799 Speaker 3: to stress tests whether or not I got this right 720 00:37:37,880 --> 00:37:40,680 Speaker 3: that you like, Look, any parent, you've got a couple 721 00:37:40,680 --> 00:37:43,160 Speaker 3: of kids, I've got four kids. We've all experienced. So 722 00:37:43,320 --> 00:37:45,480 Speaker 3: we just cannot compete with the damn phone. I don't 723 00:37:45,480 --> 00:37:48,080 Speaker 3: care how good you are as a parent. You know, 724 00:37:48,080 --> 00:37:50,640 Speaker 3: with all due respect, you know, the phone's just going 725 00:37:50,719 --> 00:37:53,000 Speaker 3: to kick your ass. It just will. It does. And 726 00:37:53,080 --> 00:37:57,000 Speaker 3: social media is just it's sucking these kids in the vortex. 727 00:37:57,320 --> 00:37:59,440 Speaker 3: They You and I are old enough. We used to 728 00:37:59,440 --> 00:38:02,840 Speaker 3: go online to search for knowledge. Now everything online is 729 00:38:02,880 --> 00:38:05,840 Speaker 3: searching for our kids. And these algorithms and they're just 730 00:38:05,920 --> 00:38:09,520 Speaker 3: wiring these guys. And that's you know, that manosphere, that 731 00:38:09,600 --> 00:38:13,520 Speaker 3: boyo sphere, it's really a boiosphere. Is you know created this? 732 00:38:13,960 --> 00:38:16,560 Speaker 3: You know, a real toxic environment, particularly for young men. 733 00:38:16,600 --> 00:38:19,000 Speaker 3: I think goes back to that question, but it connects 734 00:38:19,000 --> 00:38:21,040 Speaker 3: to two things you said earlier that I want to 735 00:38:21,080 --> 00:38:24,399 Speaker 3: just highlight and point out. You mentioned that we made 736 00:38:24,440 --> 00:38:26,960 Speaker 3: the mistake on social media and let's not make it 737 00:38:27,000 --> 00:38:29,640 Speaker 3: on AI. You mentioned the issue of men and boys 738 00:38:29,719 --> 00:38:32,200 Speaker 3: and work that Scott Galloway has been doing in that 739 00:38:32,280 --> 00:38:35,560 Speaker 3: space as well, and so you as a response to 740 00:38:35,600 --> 00:38:40,000 Speaker 3: this and the overwhelming evidence of what we've done to 741 00:38:40,040 --> 00:38:43,319 Speaker 3: our kids with these devices. Have come up with a 742 00:38:43,400 --> 00:38:48,640 Speaker 3: reading novel and interesting idea. It's called Noble Mobile. Tell 743 00:38:48,680 --> 00:38:49,239 Speaker 3: us about it. 744 00:38:49,600 --> 00:38:53,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, and Scott Galloway's an investor, one of the original 745 00:38:53,560 --> 00:38:57,319 Speaker 1: forces behind it, So check it out. I'm well known 746 00:38:57,440 --> 00:39:01,799 Speaker 1: for trying to make people broke, which I'm grateful for, 747 00:39:02,960 --> 00:39:06,359 Speaker 1: but also to your point, I've been concerned about our 748 00:39:06,480 --> 00:39:09,760 Speaker 1: kids and us spending too much time on what Hasan 749 00:39:09,840 --> 00:39:14,239 Speaker 1: Minhaj calls our rectangle of sadness, which if you think 750 00:39:14,239 --> 00:39:15,920 Speaker 1: about the last time he got really upset, it was 751 00:39:15,920 --> 00:39:18,759 Speaker 1: probably off of this guy or your kids being said 752 00:39:18,880 --> 00:39:22,640 Speaker 1: on this guy. And so I thought, how can we help? 753 00:39:23,560 --> 00:39:26,000 Speaker 1: And I was inspired by what Mark Cuban did with 754 00:39:26,120 --> 00:39:29,040 Speaker 1: cost plus drugs, where he bought generic drugs in Bullock. 755 00:39:29,080 --> 00:39:30,200 Speaker 1: And by the way, this is the sort of thing 756 00:39:30,239 --> 00:39:33,040 Speaker 1: that I know you're going to love because it's trying 757 00:39:33,080 --> 00:39:35,439 Speaker 1: to solve a large scale of consumer problem but doing 758 00:39:35,480 --> 00:39:38,640 Speaker 1: it in the marketplace. So then I went and looked 759 00:39:38,640 --> 00:39:41,000 Speaker 1: at our costs and figured what else can you maybe 760 00:39:41,040 --> 00:39:44,479 Speaker 1: cost plus an American life? So the average Californians cost 761 00:39:44,480 --> 00:39:52,000 Speaker 1: structure goes housing, healthcare, education, food, fuel, transportation, media. 762 00:39:51,640 --> 00:39:52,560 Speaker 2: And then wireless. 763 00:39:53,040 --> 00:39:55,520 Speaker 1: The average American is spending eighty three dollars a month 764 00:39:55,600 --> 00:39:59,240 Speaker 1: on their wireless plan. The average European is spending thirty 765 00:39:59,280 --> 00:40:02,320 Speaker 1: five dollars a month on their wireless plan. That Delta 766 00:40:02,840 --> 00:40:06,560 Speaker 1: Gavin comes to one hundred billion dollars a year in 767 00:40:06,960 --> 00:40:10,440 Speaker 1: extra spending on wireless. And of that one hundred billion, 768 00:40:10,480 --> 00:40:13,360 Speaker 1: eleven billion is going to Verizon shareholders as a dividend 769 00:40:13,360 --> 00:40:15,719 Speaker 1: every year. Seven billion is going to AT and T 770 00:40:15,800 --> 00:40:17,319 Speaker 1: shareholders as a dividend every year. 771 00:40:17,360 --> 00:40:19,080 Speaker 2: So you can see all this extra spend. 772 00:40:19,600 --> 00:40:22,160 Speaker 1: And so the first trick I had to pull was 773 00:40:22,480 --> 00:40:24,439 Speaker 1: can I get a better deal from any of these 774 00:40:24,440 --> 00:40:28,600 Speaker 1: carriers for Americans? So I went to the carriers, and 775 00:40:28,800 --> 00:40:32,480 Speaker 1: T Mobile said, we're into it in part because it 776 00:40:32,520 --> 00:40:35,080 Speaker 1: was me, Scott Galloway and some of our friends being like, 777 00:40:35,080 --> 00:40:37,200 Speaker 1: we're going to try and do this for the American people. 778 00:40:37,640 --> 00:40:41,640 Speaker 1: So number one, we cut your wireless bill typically in half, 779 00:40:41,680 --> 00:40:42,880 Speaker 1: down to forty two dollars. 780 00:40:42,920 --> 00:40:44,120 Speaker 2: But the kicker, and what you. 781 00:40:44,160 --> 00:40:47,319 Speaker 1: Described, is that if you use less data, we give 782 00:40:47,360 --> 00:40:49,680 Speaker 1: you the money back at the end of the month. 783 00:40:49,840 --> 00:40:52,560 Speaker 1: So it's an incentive to stop doom scrolling. When you're 784 00:40:52,600 --> 00:40:54,799 Speaker 1: done scrolling. You know you're costing yourself money, and we're 785 00:40:54,840 --> 00:40:56,960 Speaker 1: kind of simple. We don't like to cost ourselves money. 786 00:40:57,280 --> 00:41:00,960 Speaker 1: So the average Noble Mobile user uses seventeen to twenty 787 00:41:01,000 --> 00:41:05,680 Speaker 1: percent less screen time in month two because we realize 788 00:41:05,680 --> 00:41:08,680 Speaker 1: we're being chumps when we're getting sucked down a rabbit hole, 789 00:41:08,719 --> 00:41:11,760 Speaker 1: because that extra thirty minutes actually might cost us some money. 790 00:41:12,719 --> 00:41:15,759 Speaker 1: So that is Noble Mobile, and we're trying to solve 791 00:41:15,800 --> 00:41:20,880 Speaker 1: those two problems, both the money people are spending and 792 00:41:20,920 --> 00:41:23,960 Speaker 1: also how much excess time we're spending on our screens. 793 00:41:24,239 --> 00:41:26,800 Speaker 3: I love it, well done, and look any again, anyone 794 00:41:26,840 --> 00:41:29,000 Speaker 3: with kids. Yeah, but I love you said. It's not 795 00:41:29,040 --> 00:41:31,960 Speaker 3: just our kids. I mean we model the behavior, right, 796 00:41:32,000 --> 00:41:33,440 Speaker 3: It's not what we say, it's what we do. And 797 00:41:33,440 --> 00:41:35,839 Speaker 3: they're watching us on our phone complaining about them being 798 00:41:35,880 --> 00:41:39,719 Speaker 3: on theirs and wondering, you know, not even recognize this. 799 00:41:40,040 --> 00:41:42,840 Speaker 1: It's like you're in my house at my dinner table, Gavin, 800 00:41:42,880 --> 00:41:45,480 Speaker 1: because it's hard for me to lecture my boys when 801 00:41:45,560 --> 00:41:47,600 Speaker 1: then I'm going to like grab this thing, you know, 802 00:41:47,760 --> 00:41:51,400 Speaker 1: ten seconds later. And so imagine a phone plan that 803 00:41:51,560 --> 00:41:54,759 Speaker 1: could actually boost your kids allowance if they spend a 804 00:41:54,800 --> 00:41:56,440 Speaker 1: little bit less time on their phones, and then you 805 00:41:56,480 --> 00:42:00,160 Speaker 1: can have like a conversation about it every month see 806 00:42:00,200 --> 00:42:02,200 Speaker 1: like where the trends are and like what they're doing 807 00:42:02,200 --> 00:42:05,919 Speaker 1: more of and for yourself too, like you can turn 808 00:42:05,960 --> 00:42:09,200 Speaker 1: it into a friendly competition, which, by the way, this 809 00:42:09,239 --> 00:42:11,359 Speaker 1: competition I lose every month because I'm a heavy phone 810 00:42:11,440 --> 00:42:12,799 Speaker 1: user and I'm very open about it. 811 00:42:14,440 --> 00:42:14,920 Speaker 3: I love it. 812 00:42:14,960 --> 00:42:15,120 Speaker 1: Well. 813 00:42:15,120 --> 00:42:17,799 Speaker 3: It's part of that same trend that you know, even 814 00:42:18,000 --> 00:42:20,400 Speaker 3: it may not be at the scale the direction you 815 00:42:20,400 --> 00:42:22,680 Speaker 3: want to take it, but with flip phones now where 816 00:42:22,680 --> 00:42:24,920 Speaker 3: people are just trying to go back to you. 817 00:42:24,880 --> 00:42:28,200 Speaker 1: Know, what's old is new, good old man. I'm also 818 00:42:28,280 --> 00:42:31,920 Speaker 1: throwing parties around the country called offline parties where you 819 00:42:32,040 --> 00:42:34,520 Speaker 1: check your phone at the door and then it feels 820 00:42:34,520 --> 00:42:38,479 Speaker 1: like a nineties college party. We even had someone give 821 00:42:39,120 --> 00:42:41,440 Speaker 1: a guy their phone number on a napkin, just like 822 00:42:41,640 --> 00:42:43,800 Speaker 1: used to happen back in the day, because like no 823 00:42:43,840 --> 00:42:46,400 Speaker 1: one has their phone and they start talking and then 824 00:42:46,400 --> 00:42:48,080 Speaker 1: they're like, yeah, give me a call, but we don't 825 00:42:48,120 --> 00:42:51,680 Speaker 1: have your phone. But it's a forcing function because what 826 00:42:51,680 --> 00:42:54,560 Speaker 1: do we all do at a party the moment where 827 00:42:54,719 --> 00:42:57,040 Speaker 1: awkward or alone or board, we bust our phone out 828 00:42:57,440 --> 00:43:00,040 Speaker 1: and then that kind of like shuts the door. So 829 00:43:00,320 --> 00:43:04,719 Speaker 1: at these offline parties, people have to make eye contact 830 00:43:04,800 --> 00:43:07,000 Speaker 1: to have to look at each other. They kind of 831 00:43:07,040 --> 00:43:08,520 Speaker 1: have to you know, I wouldn't say have to drink. 832 00:43:08,520 --> 00:43:11,080 Speaker 1: I mean, obviously don't force anyone to drink, though we 833 00:43:11,400 --> 00:43:16,000 Speaker 1: give out some drink tickets. It is funny how people 834 00:43:16,080 --> 00:43:17,960 Speaker 1: I mean, it's not funny. It's terrible how people don't 835 00:43:17,960 --> 00:43:20,359 Speaker 1: party as much as they used to, Like you see 836 00:43:20,360 --> 00:43:25,239 Speaker 1: it in the nightlife districts in I'm sure La and 837 00:43:25,239 --> 00:43:27,279 Speaker 1: San Francisco. Have actually been to the downtown districts in 838 00:43:27,360 --> 00:43:32,000 Speaker 1: LA and San Francisco hosting these events. And let's just say, 839 00:43:32,040 --> 00:43:33,839 Speaker 1: like I felt like I was doing a service because 840 00:43:33,840 --> 00:43:36,919 Speaker 1: people would come and say like wow, like I haven't 841 00:43:36,960 --> 00:43:38,080 Speaker 1: had a night like this in a while. 842 00:43:38,800 --> 00:43:40,880 Speaker 3: Andrew, you're talking to trust me the right guy here. 843 00:43:40,880 --> 00:43:43,680 Speaker 3: Remember I'm in the wine business, in the restaurant and 844 00:43:43,719 --> 00:43:46,359 Speaker 3: bar business, so I'm living this, so you are. 845 00:43:46,480 --> 00:43:48,520 Speaker 1: That's actually where you and I first met. It was like, 846 00:43:48,640 --> 00:43:50,160 Speaker 1: you know, I think you were already governor, but it 847 00:43:50,160 --> 00:43:51,880 Speaker 1: was in San Francisco and it was like in a 848 00:43:52,640 --> 00:43:55,319 Speaker 1: like in a bar restaurant, and you talked about how 849 00:43:55,320 --> 00:43:58,120 Speaker 1: that's how you came up. And I'm sure it pains 850 00:43:58,120 --> 00:44:00,399 Speaker 1: you the same way it pains me, because we spent 851 00:44:00,440 --> 00:44:04,400 Speaker 1: all these evenings out in our young adult years well. 852 00:44:04,239 --> 00:44:07,200 Speaker 3: And it's socializing, it's connecting, it's a sense of community. 853 00:44:07,200 --> 00:44:09,080 Speaker 3: It's not just the drink. And I get that, you know, 854 00:44:09,120 --> 00:44:11,239 Speaker 3: I mean, I love what Scott, your partner has been 855 00:44:11,280 --> 00:44:13,439 Speaker 3: saying on this. He actually is going further. He wants 856 00:44:13,440 --> 00:44:17,200 Speaker 3: to lower the drinking age. But because he's that sincere 857 00:44:17,280 --> 00:44:20,759 Speaker 3: about this, the desperate need people to get off, you know, 858 00:44:21,320 --> 00:44:24,959 Speaker 3: you know, get back and connect again. I mean people, 859 00:44:25,120 --> 00:44:28,279 Speaker 3: young boys aren't even asking girls out on dates now. 860 00:44:28,320 --> 00:44:29,239 Speaker 3: They're scared to death. 861 00:44:29,600 --> 00:44:32,080 Speaker 1: My thirteen year old Gavin said to me and my 862 00:44:32,160 --> 00:44:35,319 Speaker 1: wife quite recently, I think I'm going to have an 863 00:44:35,360 --> 00:44:38,160 Speaker 1: AI girlfriend. And then we were both shocked and appalled, 864 00:44:39,440 --> 00:44:41,759 Speaker 1: and we asked him why, and he said, I think 865 00:44:41,760 --> 00:44:43,320 Speaker 1: it's going to be a lot easier than getting a 866 00:44:43,400 --> 00:44:46,399 Speaker 1: human girlfriend. And he's not wrong on that side, because 867 00:44:46,440 --> 00:44:49,480 Speaker 1: getting a human girlfriend is not easy. And so I 868 00:44:49,840 --> 00:44:52,560 Speaker 1: then said, hey, Christopher, this is what. 869 00:44:52,560 --> 00:44:54,080 Speaker 2: Making out with your AI girlfriend is going to be. 870 00:44:54,200 --> 00:44:56,440 Speaker 1: Like you and I pretend I was like not pleasant 871 00:44:56,480 --> 00:44:57,839 Speaker 1: at all, and I was like, this is what making 872 00:44:57,880 --> 00:44:59,000 Speaker 1: up your human girlfriends like it? 873 00:44:59,000 --> 00:45:00,880 Speaker 2: And I took his mom started kissing. I was like, 874 00:45:00,880 --> 00:45:03,279 Speaker 2: which is better? Which is better? You got to go 875 00:45:03,400 --> 00:45:05,480 Speaker 2: for the human even if it's harder. 876 00:45:06,000 --> 00:45:09,160 Speaker 1: Well, but this is what our kids are experiencing, where 877 00:45:09,880 --> 00:45:12,120 Speaker 1: they're living in a friction free digital world, and we 878 00:45:12,200 --> 00:45:15,960 Speaker 1: all know that real relationships actually come with a level 879 00:45:15,960 --> 00:45:18,080 Speaker 1: of friction. But that's the stuff of life, It's the 880 00:45:18,120 --> 00:45:19,000 Speaker 1: stuff of humanity. 881 00:45:19,400 --> 00:45:20,960 Speaker 3: What do you make of it? You know, there was 882 00:45:20,960 --> 00:45:24,600 Speaker 3: a headline this weekend that this last weekend that China 883 00:45:24,760 --> 00:45:28,799 Speaker 3: quite literally the headline was around China making sure people 884 00:45:28,880 --> 00:45:33,560 Speaker 3: don't have online girlfriends and how they're restricting access social media. 885 00:45:33,920 --> 00:45:37,200 Speaker 3: Their version of TikTok is radically different than ours, and 886 00:45:37,239 --> 00:45:40,040 Speaker 3: what content you can actually access in the hours you 887 00:45:40,040 --> 00:45:42,640 Speaker 3: can actually access it. You saw in China, And I'm 888 00:45:42,680 --> 00:45:46,680 Speaker 3: curious your thoughts on this. Where they actually find a 889 00:45:46,880 --> 00:45:51,759 Speaker 3: court find a company that fired a worker under the 890 00:45:51,800 --> 00:45:54,759 Speaker 3: basis on the auspices that that worker was replaced quote 891 00:45:54,800 --> 00:45:59,759 Speaker 3: unquote by a I and that worker was actually awarded 892 00:46:00,239 --> 00:46:03,920 Speaker 3: tens of thousands of dollars. What do you make of 893 00:46:04,120 --> 00:46:07,360 Speaker 3: that and what do you make of their approach to some. 894 00:46:07,280 --> 00:46:10,640 Speaker 1: Of this, You know, I think it's fascinating. I read 895 00:46:10,680 --> 00:46:14,279 Speaker 1: that same book you did, probably about how China's run 896 00:46:14,280 --> 00:46:17,239 Speaker 1: by engineers and we're run by lawyers, and so their 897 00:46:17,400 --> 00:46:20,879 Speaker 1: approach to problems very very different than ours, and their 898 00:46:20,880 --> 00:46:24,800 Speaker 1: advantages and disadvantages to both. You would you would say, 899 00:46:25,640 --> 00:46:29,000 Speaker 1: I can't imagine in America like trying to identify who 900 00:46:29,440 --> 00:46:32,239 Speaker 1: got fired due to AI and who didn't, because you 901 00:46:32,280 --> 00:46:36,080 Speaker 1: know it's going to happen in such a broad way. 902 00:46:36,280 --> 00:46:38,400 Speaker 1: I mean, our challenge, in my view, is trying to 903 00:46:38,400 --> 00:46:43,799 Speaker 1: get people excited about the innovation and progress that's going 904 00:46:43,840 --> 00:46:47,000 Speaker 1: on and like to feel included. And right now, you know, 905 00:46:47,200 --> 00:46:50,040 Speaker 1: like I think that's a really tough bar in terms 906 00:46:50,120 --> 00:46:55,960 Speaker 1: of China's moderating its own social media and banning AI girlfriends. 907 00:46:56,640 --> 00:46:58,600 Speaker 1: I mean, the fact is, we all know what's going 908 00:46:58,680 --> 00:47:03,080 Speaker 1: to happen in America. Our kids are going to date less, 909 00:47:03,120 --> 00:47:05,640 Speaker 1: fall in love less, get married less, have fewer kids. 910 00:47:06,040 --> 00:47:08,839 Speaker 1: Schools are going to close around the country, colleges are 911 00:47:08,840 --> 00:47:11,520 Speaker 1: going to close. You know, you're going to have increasing 912 00:47:11,560 --> 00:47:15,960 Speaker 1: demographic challenges because you have an aging population. I mean, 913 00:47:15,960 --> 00:47:19,040 Speaker 1: this is all written clear as day, and so China 914 00:47:19,120 --> 00:47:21,160 Speaker 1: saw something similar going on. Is like, you know what, 915 00:47:21,600 --> 00:47:25,240 Speaker 1: Ai girlfriends at the margin are going to actually reduce 916 00:47:25,280 --> 00:47:28,560 Speaker 1: the umph inside of our kids to go out and 917 00:47:28,600 --> 00:47:31,920 Speaker 1: meet each other. So let's get rid of them. You know, 918 00:47:32,120 --> 00:47:35,400 Speaker 1: you can see the rationale very very clearly, and I 919 00:47:35,560 --> 00:47:37,719 Speaker 1: do think we can borrow some pages from their book 920 00:47:37,719 --> 00:47:41,040 Speaker 1: in terms of actually figuring out what's happening with our 921 00:47:41,080 --> 00:47:43,879 Speaker 1: young people in particular and trying to get in front 922 00:47:43,880 --> 00:47:45,880 Speaker 1: of it, trying to help in real ways. 923 00:47:46,680 --> 00:47:50,800 Speaker 3: Well, let's I want to close on a beat of optimism. 924 00:47:50,880 --> 00:47:56,440 Speaker 3: There's a lot of punditry, obviously more broadly in compara contrast, 925 00:47:56,440 --> 00:47:58,920 Speaker 3: so in terms of the approach that China's taken in 926 00:47:58,960 --> 00:48:02,000 Speaker 3: the competition that marks I think a lot of the 927 00:48:02,000 --> 00:48:04,480 Speaker 3: conversation we're having as well with China as it relates 928 00:48:04,480 --> 00:48:09,160 Speaker 3: to superintelligence and cybersecurity and national security more broadly defined, 929 00:48:09,200 --> 00:48:12,680 Speaker 3: and how we have an advantage that issues around chips 930 00:48:12,680 --> 00:48:15,600 Speaker 3: and Americans stack all those debates that we didn't even 931 00:48:15,600 --> 00:48:20,080 Speaker 3: get into. But there's also a school of thought that 932 00:48:20,680 --> 00:48:24,080 Speaker 3: you and I may be a little too pessimistic about 933 00:48:24,200 --> 00:48:26,040 Speaker 3: where AI is taking us. That you know, I was 934 00:48:26,120 --> 00:48:30,719 Speaker 3: reading andrewsan associated blog the other day was pretty damn 935 00:48:30,800 --> 00:48:33,880 Speaker 3: convincing that you know, sure there will be some you 936 00:48:33,920 --> 00:48:36,200 Speaker 3: know there'll be a moment in time, there'll certainly be 937 00:48:36,280 --> 00:48:39,719 Speaker 3: categories of jobs and transitions, but we always mind those 938 00:48:39,760 --> 00:48:42,360 Speaker 3: transitions and that the doomers, or at least those that 939 00:48:42,400 --> 00:48:46,120 Speaker 3: are expressing so much alarm that are feeding the anxiety, 940 00:48:47,080 --> 00:48:52,279 Speaker 3: that they're just boneheaded once again, they're wrong, and that 941 00:48:52,280 --> 00:48:55,120 Speaker 3: we're going to come out with augmentation jobs that we 942 00:48:55,120 --> 00:48:58,080 Speaker 3: couldn't even conceive of. We're already experiencing those jobs today 943 00:48:58,560 --> 00:49:00,800 Speaker 3: in some respects, maybe not at scale on the consciousness 944 00:49:00,880 --> 00:49:03,719 Speaker 3: most people imagine. And a lot of the judgery, what 945 00:49:03,800 --> 00:49:06,600 Speaker 3: gets repeated gets replaced. That's a good thing. We move 946 00:49:06,640 --> 00:49:08,200 Speaker 3: away from that and we can find some of the 947 00:49:08,200 --> 00:49:11,520 Speaker 3: things that you're looking for with your UBI where I mean, 948 00:49:11,719 --> 00:49:15,560 Speaker 3: what do you say to that train of thought? And 949 00:49:16,040 --> 00:49:19,520 Speaker 3: I imagine you may identify a little bit with it. 950 00:49:20,080 --> 00:49:22,399 Speaker 3: What's a more positive picture you can paint here? 951 00:49:23,719 --> 00:49:29,000 Speaker 1: The positive opportunity is flipping from a scarcity economy to 952 00:49:29,040 --> 00:49:33,120 Speaker 1: an abundance economy where right now GDP might be eighty 953 00:49:33,239 --> 00:49:38,000 Speaker 1: to four thousand dollars a head in America, which is significant. 954 00:49:38,000 --> 00:49:40,080 Speaker 1: I mean, it's more even than it was when I 955 00:49:40,120 --> 00:49:43,200 Speaker 1: was running for president in twenty twenty, and AI is 956 00:49:43,239 --> 00:49:46,160 Speaker 1: going to push that past one hundred thousand dollars per head. 957 00:49:46,600 --> 00:49:48,880 Speaker 1: So we're getting to a point where you could meaningfully 958 00:49:49,840 --> 00:49:55,320 Speaker 1: situate people where people are actually living better and more fulfilled, happier, healthier. 959 00:49:55,600 --> 00:49:57,719 Speaker 1: It's just how do you take this value that's being 960 00:49:57,719 --> 00:50:01,000 Speaker 1: created and translated to the average Marria family or household. 961 00:50:01,000 --> 00:50:03,360 Speaker 1: And I think that's what the Andresen blog misses. It's like, 962 00:50:03,440 --> 00:50:05,600 Speaker 1: do I think they're going to be fantastic innovations, Yeah, 963 00:50:05,640 --> 00:50:09,200 Speaker 1: one hundred percent. Like do I think that that kid 964 00:50:09,239 --> 00:50:12,360 Speaker 1: down the street who right now is kind of listless 965 00:50:12,360 --> 00:50:15,680 Speaker 1: and directionless, is going to be, you know, dragged into 966 00:50:15,719 --> 00:50:18,400 Speaker 1: all these fantastic new opportunities. I do not you know 967 00:50:18,480 --> 00:50:21,360 Speaker 1: who else doesn't think so, the kid himself or their parents. 968 00:50:21,480 --> 00:50:24,840 Speaker 1: So like that that's the burden. I think the Andresen 969 00:50:24,920 --> 00:50:28,560 Speaker 1: School has to try and figure out how to bridge 970 00:50:28,560 --> 00:50:32,240 Speaker 1: that gap. But if we're ending on an optimistic note, 971 00:50:32,440 --> 00:50:35,799 Speaker 1: the top line, growth will be there, the opportunities will 972 00:50:35,840 --> 00:50:38,319 Speaker 1: be there for us to really address poverty and a 973 00:50:38,320 --> 00:50:40,080 Speaker 1: lot of other large scale problems in a way that 974 00:50:40,120 --> 00:50:43,560 Speaker 1: have not been possible before, a mindset of scarcely made 975 00:50:43,640 --> 00:50:47,160 Speaker 1: sense in this country. When are I mean not mine, 976 00:50:47,200 --> 00:50:49,000 Speaker 1: because you know I mean actually, Kevin, I don't know 977 00:50:49,040 --> 00:50:52,680 Speaker 1: if you know this. My parents met as immigrant students 978 00:50:52,680 --> 00:50:55,640 Speaker 1: at UC Berkeley in the sixties. My brother was named 979 00:50:55,680 --> 00:50:57,880 Speaker 1: after the Lawrence Hall of Science and was born in 980 00:50:57,920 --> 00:51:00,600 Speaker 1: San Francisco. So there's a lot of California my DNA. 981 00:51:01,520 --> 00:51:05,000 Speaker 1: But when Americans first showed up to these shores, if 982 00:51:05,040 --> 00:51:08,719 Speaker 1: they didn't grow or hunt their food, they died. So 983 00:51:08,760 --> 00:51:10,719 Speaker 1: there was like this mindset of scarcity that kind of 984 00:51:10,760 --> 00:51:12,520 Speaker 1: made sense. It's like, if you don't work, you die. 985 00:51:13,760 --> 00:51:17,799 Speaker 1: Now fast forward, AI is about to switch us to 986 00:51:18,120 --> 00:51:20,960 Speaker 1: a zone where we're going to have trillion dollar firms 987 00:51:21,000 --> 00:51:24,560 Speaker 1: and trillionaires and there's going to be more than enough 988 00:51:24,600 --> 00:51:28,359 Speaker 1: to go around, especially when the robots come, where if 989 00:51:28,400 --> 00:51:30,960 Speaker 1: we can get our acts together, we can actually solve 990 00:51:31,280 --> 00:51:34,440 Speaker 1: societal problems in a way that was not possible at 991 00:51:34,440 --> 00:51:36,760 Speaker 1: any other point in human history. So that's the hope. 992 00:51:36,840 --> 00:51:40,239 Speaker 1: That's a very California message, I dare say, because you know, 993 00:51:40,600 --> 00:51:44,359 Speaker 1: you guys have been walking this walk before. I meant 994 00:51:44,440 --> 00:51:45,920 Speaker 1: much of the rest of the country. 995 00:51:46,440 --> 00:51:50,080 Speaker 3: And I appreciate. I mean, the promise is not you 996 00:51:50,080 --> 00:51:52,040 Speaker 3: know is there. It's not just peril, it's it relates 997 00:51:52,080 --> 00:51:54,520 Speaker 3: to what could happen in the healthcare space in particular, 998 00:51:54,600 --> 00:51:58,800 Speaker 3: and we're already you know, seeing some real progress promoted, 999 00:51:58,960 --> 00:52:02,840 Speaker 3: you know earlier screen needs and detections and things as complicated. 1000 00:52:03,080 --> 00:52:05,600 Speaker 3: Is he created cancer and the like and you know, 1001 00:52:05,680 --> 00:52:09,560 Speaker 3: the sort of super MRI and the opportunities and drug development. 1002 00:52:10,080 --> 00:52:12,600 Speaker 3: Of course, the flip side of drug development biology is 1003 00:52:12,880 --> 00:52:15,120 Speaker 3: the downside of that in terms of the security risks. 1004 00:52:15,760 --> 00:52:20,000 Speaker 3: But that abundance mindset is I think also part of 1005 00:52:20,040 --> 00:52:22,920 Speaker 3: this broader conversation. But your point is, I think spot 1006 00:52:22,960 --> 00:52:24,880 Speaker 3: on and I think it's a good place to land 1007 00:52:24,920 --> 00:52:26,680 Speaker 3: because I think it is the bridge between the two. 1008 00:52:27,200 --> 00:52:30,719 Speaker 3: It's about growth and inclusion. It cannot be and we 1009 00:52:30,760 --> 00:52:33,080 Speaker 3: will have, as you suggest, you said it three times, 1010 00:52:33,239 --> 00:52:35,719 Speaker 3: we're gonna have the first trillionaires this year. And maybe 1011 00:52:35,760 --> 00:52:37,920 Speaker 3: I think it's plural, it's not just singular. I mean, 1012 00:52:37,920 --> 00:52:41,760 Speaker 3: certainly Elon will be on that list after SpaceX slash 1013 00:52:41,960 --> 00:52:46,200 Speaker 3: XAI slash Starlink goes public, and right behind them is 1014 00:52:46,239 --> 00:52:48,360 Speaker 3: you know, what's going to happen will be interesting to 1015 00:52:48,360 --> 00:52:50,520 Speaker 3: see what happens with sam Shop and open Ai and 1016 00:52:50,560 --> 00:52:54,040 Speaker 3: their IPO just a matter of weeks months here, all 1017 00:52:54,040 --> 00:52:55,880 Speaker 3: of this is going to take shape and an anthropic 1018 00:52:56,880 --> 00:53:01,319 Speaker 3: and that abundance is going to create moorings, and that 1019 00:53:01,400 --> 00:53:04,560 Speaker 3: concentration of wealth is going to create more I think, 1020 00:53:04,719 --> 00:53:09,080 Speaker 3: in security for even those that are the wealth creators themselves. 1021 00:53:09,120 --> 00:53:13,120 Speaker 3: And so this notion of sharing that abundance and having 1022 00:53:13,160 --> 00:53:18,800 Speaker 3: a society where everybody sees themselves as participating and fully 1023 00:53:20,160 --> 00:53:23,759 Speaker 3: you know, fully as you suggest, consider they see themselves 1024 00:53:23,800 --> 00:53:25,799 Speaker 3: in the future is foundational. 1025 00:53:26,080 --> 00:53:28,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, I'm pro innovation and pro success. I don't begrudge 1026 00:53:28,960 --> 00:53:33,839 Speaker 1: anyone their wealth, like as long as their neighbors aren't 1027 00:53:33,840 --> 00:53:36,640 Speaker 1: falling into the abyss you know, at scale, and I 1028 00:53:36,719 --> 00:53:40,040 Speaker 1: mean like that that's and that the thing I say 1029 00:53:40,080 --> 00:53:44,080 Speaker 1: to some of my very wealthy friends and they non agree, 1030 00:53:44,600 --> 00:53:47,760 Speaker 1: is that everyone is less happy in a vastly unequal society, 1031 00:53:48,400 --> 00:53:50,640 Speaker 1: you know, like no one wants to have bulletproof cars 1032 00:53:50,640 --> 00:53:52,840 Speaker 1: and private security for their kids and all this stuff, 1033 00:53:52,880 --> 00:53:56,480 Speaker 1: like it's miserable. And so the enlightened self interesting to 1034 00:53:56,520 --> 00:54:00,560 Speaker 1: do is like, look, I can be successful and let's 1035 00:54:00,680 --> 00:54:05,640 Speaker 1: solve some problems that these so that that's my school 1036 00:54:05,680 --> 00:54:08,400 Speaker 1: of thought. I you know, since you probably know some 1037 00:54:08,440 --> 00:54:12,560 Speaker 1: of these people, you probably naturally fall someplace similar. And 1038 00:54:13,160 --> 00:54:15,080 Speaker 1: that to me is something that even many of them 1039 00:54:15,080 --> 00:54:17,719 Speaker 1: will get behind. Like the caricature of some of these 1040 00:54:17,760 --> 00:54:20,160 Speaker 1: people is like they need every last dollar. It's like, look, 1041 00:54:20,880 --> 00:54:24,160 Speaker 1: you know, like sure they probably like their money, and 1042 00:54:24,200 --> 00:54:26,759 Speaker 1: they don't necessarily, you know, like want to port it 1043 00:54:26,800 --> 00:54:28,840 Speaker 1: over to the government in various ways because you know, 1044 00:54:28,880 --> 00:54:33,799 Speaker 1: they might not have like the highest confidence. But I 1045 00:54:33,840 --> 00:54:36,160 Speaker 1: think many of them can be drawn into a meaningful 1046 00:54:36,200 --> 00:54:39,239 Speaker 1: conversation about keeping society whole. 1047 00:54:39,760 --> 00:54:42,040 Speaker 3: I agree, And that's where I think we're missing that 1048 00:54:42,160 --> 00:54:45,600 Speaker 3: national leadership right now, and that opportunity presents itself, particularly 1049 00:54:45,640 --> 00:54:49,600 Speaker 3: in light of these IPOs, the situational moment demands of that. 1050 00:54:49,680 --> 00:54:53,160 Speaker 3: And look, if we quoted Voltaire, let's quote Aristotle, and 1051 00:54:53,880 --> 00:54:56,239 Speaker 3: he said it as well or better than we ever could. 1052 00:54:56,280 --> 00:54:58,360 Speaker 3: You can't live a good life. You can't live a 1053 00:54:58,360 --> 00:55:01,480 Speaker 3: good life in an unjust society. And that kind of 1054 00:55:01,680 --> 00:55:04,680 Speaker 3: wealth disparity, that kind of imbalance between the rich and 1055 00:55:04,719 --> 00:55:08,080 Speaker 3: the poor is the oldest, as Plutarch said, and most 1056 00:55:08,120 --> 00:55:10,920 Speaker 3: fatal ailment of all republics. So this society is just 1057 00:55:10,960 --> 00:55:13,960 Speaker 3: simply going to fray, and so I think this light 1058 00:55:14,000 --> 00:55:17,239 Speaker 3: and self interest, there's a real opportunity and shot to 1059 00:55:17,280 --> 00:55:20,160 Speaker 3: bridge that. So I appreciate that and thank you for 1060 00:55:20,200 --> 00:55:25,319 Speaker 3: giving me a shot to you know, of adrenaline, reconnecting 1061 00:55:25,360 --> 00:55:30,520 Speaker 3: with you talking in more entrepreneurial terms about the future 1062 00:55:31,480 --> 00:55:34,160 Speaker 3: and how we can accelerate it but steer it with 1063 00:55:34,239 --> 00:55:37,480 Speaker 3: the kind of guardrails and values that all of us deserve. 1064 00:55:38,800 --> 00:55:41,239 Speaker 1: Thanks Calvin, thanks for having me on