1 00:00:00,800 --> 00:00:03,600 Speaker 1: Hello, and welcome to Cool People Did Cool Stuff, which 2 00:00:03,680 --> 00:00:06,160 Speaker 1: is a podcast that has some people on it. One 3 00:00:06,200 --> 00:00:08,840 Speaker 1: of them is me. I'm Margaret Kiljoy. One of them 4 00:00:08,880 --> 00:00:10,080 Speaker 1: is prop h prop. 5 00:00:11,039 --> 00:00:13,520 Speaker 2: Hey kill Joy continue to. 6 00:00:13,520 --> 00:00:18,400 Speaker 1: Body The worst part is this is several days later 7 00:00:18,440 --> 00:00:22,200 Speaker 1: and we've stayed on zoom and prop has just been 8 00:00:22,200 --> 00:00:22,880 Speaker 1: body rolling. 9 00:00:23,480 --> 00:00:27,120 Speaker 2: My back is killing me. Yeah, but I want to 10 00:00:27,160 --> 00:00:30,480 Speaker 2: be known for committing to the bit. Yeah, you just 11 00:00:30,600 --> 00:00:31,480 Speaker 2: you commit. 12 00:00:31,960 --> 00:00:36,120 Speaker 1: That's true, Sophie. Should I commit to the bit of 13 00:00:36,200 --> 00:00:38,239 Speaker 1: pretending like your last name is podcast, It's not as 14 00:00:38,240 --> 00:00:40,159 Speaker 1: good of a bit. Maybe it's not worth committing to. 15 00:00:41,000 --> 00:00:46,800 Speaker 1: Sophie is our producer? What about produce Well? You could 16 00:00:46,840 --> 00:00:51,720 Speaker 1: be produced well prod Well. How do well sounds like 17 00:00:51,720 --> 00:00:56,040 Speaker 1: a name, Sophie Prodwell? That sounds sexual. I take it back, 18 00:00:56,160 --> 00:00:59,840 Speaker 1: it does. Was sorry, she's cleaning her. 19 00:01:00,040 --> 00:01:05,559 Speaker 2: You're out right now right? Ian? 20 00:01:05,920 --> 00:01:08,240 Speaker 1: Your our fate is in your hands. It's up to 21 00:01:08,280 --> 00:01:11,000 Speaker 1: you whether you leave that or cut that out. It's 22 00:01:11,160 --> 00:01:15,720 Speaker 1: just Sophie, all right, Sophie. Uh yeah, Sophie's a producer. 23 00:01:17,200 --> 00:01:21,840 Speaker 1: Ian is our audio engineer on woman song Hi end 24 00:01:21,959 --> 00:01:22,640 Speaker 1: I almost. 25 00:01:22,360 --> 00:01:30,600 Speaker 2: Forgot and the body Roller. I'm not currently d the 26 00:01:30,640 --> 00:01:35,279 Speaker 2: body Roll Prop the body roller, don't stop the body roll. 27 00:01:36,120 --> 00:01:38,400 Speaker 1: You can get body roll tattooed on your knuckles if 28 00:01:38,440 --> 00:01:38,920 Speaker 1: you want. 29 00:01:38,880 --> 00:01:40,520 Speaker 2: Dog that's whatever. 30 00:01:40,800 --> 00:01:43,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, favorite things to do is to tell you what 31 00:01:43,520 --> 00:01:45,120 Speaker 3: you could get tattooed on your knuckles. 32 00:01:45,480 --> 00:01:47,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, especially if it's four letters, you know. 33 00:01:47,680 --> 00:01:54,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, exactly, perfect, Yeah, perfect, Yeah, hilarious. On Woman 34 00:01:54,680 --> 00:01:56,640 Speaker 1: has the person who wrote a theme song on Woman 35 00:01:56,720 --> 00:01:59,200 Speaker 1: has an album coming out. New album coming out called 36 00:01:59,200 --> 00:02:02,520 Speaker 1: Desire Paths out September twenty second. Prop has a new 37 00:02:02,560 --> 00:02:05,440 Speaker 1: album that came out in June. I can't remember the 38 00:02:05,520 --> 00:02:06,200 Speaker 1: name off the top of my head. 39 00:02:06,280 --> 00:02:10,720 Speaker 2: Terrorform the possibility that's right, is that the third in 40 00:02:10,760 --> 00:02:14,000 Speaker 2: the trilogy? That was the fourth, the fourth four. 41 00:02:14,080 --> 00:02:20,160 Speaker 4: The trilogy in the quadrus something Yeah, yeah, the fourth 42 00:02:20,160 --> 00:02:25,440 Speaker 4: and final man the opis the final, the opus minimis 43 00:02:25,720 --> 00:02:27,720 Speaker 4: magnus the magnum p I. 44 00:02:28,160 --> 00:02:31,639 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's cool. People don't really do that much anymore. 45 00:02:31,639 --> 00:02:34,280 Speaker 1: Like we're in a very like single culture let alone 46 00:02:34,400 --> 00:02:36,920 Speaker 1: album culture let alone, a like arc. 47 00:02:37,040 --> 00:02:39,679 Speaker 2: Like this was a book and then the book had 48 00:02:39,680 --> 00:02:42,880 Speaker 2: four EPs and a cold Brew. Yeah, you know, this 49 00:02:43,000 --> 00:02:45,680 Speaker 2: was a four year process. I like that. 50 00:02:45,760 --> 00:02:47,720 Speaker 1: The cold Brew is the same name. It's good. 51 00:02:48,040 --> 00:02:49,799 Speaker 2: Yeah, man, same world. 52 00:02:50,360 --> 00:02:52,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, you gonna start a new killed terraform. 53 00:02:53,760 --> 00:02:54,960 Speaker 2: I mean I might as well. 54 00:02:56,080 --> 00:02:58,240 Speaker 3: Yeah that's what you need more more projects. 55 00:02:58,520 --> 00:03:03,520 Speaker 2: I absolutely need more. Yeah, so I do need more money. 56 00:03:04,000 --> 00:03:07,959 Speaker 2: So does y'all subscribe to Cooler Zone Media? 57 00:03:08,960 --> 00:03:15,280 Speaker 1: That's sure? And where we last left off, this is Wednesday. 58 00:03:15,320 --> 00:03:17,240 Speaker 1: If you've started, if you've been listening to the show, 59 00:03:17,360 --> 00:03:20,040 Speaker 1: if this is your very first episode of the show, congratulations, 60 00:03:20,080 --> 00:03:23,239 Speaker 1: you should go back one. For everyone else, Wednesday means 61 00:03:23,240 --> 00:03:25,080 Speaker 1: it's the second part of a topic, and the topic 62 00:03:25,080 --> 00:03:26,919 Speaker 1: we're talking about today is the fact that John Henry 63 00:03:27,000 --> 00:03:28,680 Speaker 1: was a real last person, and he was a cool 64 00:03:28,720 --> 00:03:31,480 Speaker 1: last person, and his legacy is cool as shit, although 65 00:03:31,560 --> 00:03:33,480 Speaker 1: some of it's really messy, but not because of him, 66 00:03:33,520 --> 00:03:36,600 Speaker 1: but because of shitty people. So where we last left 67 00:03:36,800 --> 00:03:39,880 Speaker 1: our hero he is convicted and he's been sent off 68 00:03:39,880 --> 00:03:42,600 Speaker 1: to the Alleghany Mountains to dig through them. Will actually 69 00:03:42,600 --> 00:03:46,640 Speaker 1: not dig through them, actually just a haul mud and 70 00:03:46,760 --> 00:03:51,240 Speaker 1: shit away. But and they're running into this thing. They're 71 00:03:51,240 --> 00:03:54,320 Speaker 1: able to automate everything except the drilling, or they're able 72 00:03:54,320 --> 00:03:56,160 Speaker 1: to speed up everything except the drilling. And you know, 73 00:03:56,200 --> 00:03:59,560 Speaker 1: they have dynamite. They have railroad cars now they just 74 00:03:59,600 --> 00:04:03,280 Speaker 1: need a better drill, enter the steam drill. The problem 75 00:04:03,320 --> 00:04:05,600 Speaker 1: with steam engines for drilling and just kind of in 76 00:04:05,640 --> 00:04:07,720 Speaker 1: general actually is that you need they're really big and 77 00:04:07,760 --> 00:04:10,960 Speaker 1: convoluted and complicated. You need a boiler and you need 78 00:04:11,000 --> 00:04:13,440 Speaker 1: an engine. They need to be near each other, and 79 00:04:13,480 --> 00:04:15,480 Speaker 1: they need to be near where you need the power. 80 00:04:16,360 --> 00:04:18,520 Speaker 1: You can't just strap an engine to a big old drill, 81 00:04:19,040 --> 00:04:23,279 Speaker 1: as much people kind of tried, but not easy. You 82 00:04:23,320 --> 00:04:26,200 Speaker 1: have to transfer that power. Eventually, folks figure out how 83 00:04:26,200 --> 00:04:29,080 Speaker 1: to use pipes to transfer the pressure using compressed air 84 00:04:29,160 --> 00:04:32,480 Speaker 1: to power a drill. Basically, someone else made a diamond 85 00:04:32,480 --> 00:04:35,000 Speaker 1: coded drill where the drill itself was like part of 86 00:04:35,040 --> 00:04:38,040 Speaker 1: the engine. I don't know. Nineteenth century technology is wacky. 87 00:04:38,880 --> 00:04:39,080 Speaker 2: Yeah. 88 00:04:39,279 --> 00:04:44,839 Speaker 1: Both it sounds so difficult, yeah, and both broke down constantly. 89 00:04:45,600 --> 00:04:47,880 Speaker 1: And you've got these old timey sales people running around 90 00:04:47,880 --> 00:04:50,080 Speaker 1: being like, Hi, I'm an old timey salesperson. Would you 91 00:04:50,160 --> 00:04:52,520 Speaker 1: like to purchase the latest technological marvel that'll increase your 92 00:04:52,520 --> 00:04:56,360 Speaker 1: profits lately and murder just the absolute most workers possible. 93 00:04:56,720 --> 00:04:59,080 Speaker 2: It's the greatest, the latest and greatest. 94 00:04:59,080 --> 00:05:01,880 Speaker 1: That's right. And then the robber barons are like, yes, 95 00:05:01,960 --> 00:05:03,760 Speaker 1: that sounds like two birds with one stone and sign 96 00:05:03,800 --> 00:05:05,599 Speaker 1: me up. I would like to both drill into this 97 00:05:05,640 --> 00:05:06,880 Speaker 1: mountain and kill these people. 98 00:05:07,839 --> 00:05:10,880 Speaker 2: If this dude dies, there's more people, right yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, 99 00:05:10,920 --> 00:05:13,160 Speaker 2: it's fine, we get more, right, yeah. 100 00:05:13,520 --> 00:05:17,120 Speaker 1: Yeah. The amount of American history that is like literally 101 00:05:17,160 --> 00:05:20,200 Speaker 1: tied into like quote unquote we hate immigrants, just kidding. 102 00:05:20,240 --> 00:05:22,120 Speaker 1: We need immigrants so that they can die doing the 103 00:05:22,120 --> 00:05:23,960 Speaker 1: following labor that no one who was born here wants 104 00:05:24,000 --> 00:05:25,000 Speaker 1: to do, like. 105 00:05:24,960 --> 00:05:30,960 Speaker 2: The most bizarre, the just the most toxic, and just 106 00:05:32,120 --> 00:05:34,840 Speaker 2: if we could just give the country a therapist, like 107 00:05:35,000 --> 00:05:39,040 Speaker 2: just the most y'all just need therapy. It's so bizarre. 108 00:05:39,080 --> 00:05:43,280 Speaker 2: And also like I mean speak yeah, I mean it's 109 00:05:43,400 --> 00:05:45,560 Speaker 2: it's an obvious tangent that none of us need to 110 00:05:45,560 --> 00:05:47,520 Speaker 2: go on because we already know. But I'm just like, 111 00:05:48,120 --> 00:05:59,600 Speaker 2: and then the nerve, just the psychological malady of thinking 112 00:05:59,640 --> 00:06:04,960 Speaker 2: that it's the immigrant's fault. Yeah, that you know what 113 00:06:05,000 --> 00:06:07,919 Speaker 2: I'm saying, Rather like you mad at the immigrant because 114 00:06:07,920 --> 00:06:10,760 Speaker 2: you can't get a job because the people are willing 115 00:06:11,360 --> 00:06:14,320 Speaker 2: are down to pay pennies. Yeah, you're not mad at 116 00:06:14,320 --> 00:06:16,360 Speaker 2: the person that says that's gonna that wouldn't gonna pay 117 00:06:16,400 --> 00:06:18,400 Speaker 2: you a livable wage in the first place. That's not 118 00:06:18,480 --> 00:06:21,080 Speaker 2: the problem. The problem is the person that's willing to 119 00:06:21,200 --> 00:06:25,440 Speaker 2: work for non livable I just don't understand, y'all. Math 120 00:06:25,480 --> 00:06:26,280 Speaker 2: ain't math in. 121 00:06:26,800 --> 00:06:30,640 Speaker 1: No, and it's you were seeing that cartoon there's like 122 00:06:30,680 --> 00:06:32,719 Speaker 1: the capitalists. He's sitting in front of a huge plate 123 00:06:32,760 --> 00:06:35,360 Speaker 1: of cookies, and then there's like a white worker who 124 00:06:35,400 --> 00:06:37,479 Speaker 1: has one cookie, and then there's a you know, a 125 00:06:37,520 --> 00:06:40,880 Speaker 1: brown worker on the other side has no cookies, and 126 00:06:40,960 --> 00:06:43,560 Speaker 1: the boss is like, careful, that man's trying to steal 127 00:06:43,600 --> 00:06:44,120 Speaker 1: your cookie. 128 00:06:44,960 --> 00:06:51,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, like that. Yeah, that's just exactly that. It's exactly that. 129 00:06:51,400 --> 00:06:56,920 Speaker 1: Yeah. So before steam drills, when you tunnel through a mountain, 130 00:06:56,960 --> 00:06:58,800 Speaker 1: you do it with humans and you do a dynamite well, 131 00:06:58,839 --> 00:07:02,520 Speaker 1: originally black powder, but you have two man teams. Sometimes 132 00:07:02,520 --> 00:07:05,560 Speaker 1: it's three men teams. It's a hammerman and then one 133 00:07:05,640 --> 00:07:09,240 Speaker 1: shaker who holds the chisel in place, shifting the chisel 134 00:07:09,320 --> 00:07:11,760 Speaker 1: between every blow to make sure it has a good 135 00:07:11,800 --> 00:07:12,840 Speaker 1: bite into the rock. 136 00:07:13,480 --> 00:07:13,640 Speaker 3: Right. 137 00:07:14,280 --> 00:07:17,440 Speaker 1: That is called rolling. That is where rock and roll 138 00:07:17,480 --> 00:07:19,320 Speaker 1: comes from. Almost certainly. I mean there's a lot of 139 00:07:19,320 --> 00:07:22,880 Speaker 1: different people claiming different etymologies, but the argument I read 140 00:07:22,880 --> 00:07:24,440 Speaker 1: in this history book is very convincing. 141 00:07:24,760 --> 00:07:28,680 Speaker 2: That is called body rolling. That's right, this whole time. 142 00:07:28,720 --> 00:07:33,320 Speaker 1: Absolutely, you're the roller, Sophie is the hammerman, and I 143 00:07:33,360 --> 00:07:37,240 Speaker 1: am the third person. Actually, the third person on the 144 00:07:37,240 --> 00:07:40,320 Speaker 1: team actually just sings. You actually don't want me to sing? 145 00:07:40,560 --> 00:07:43,240 Speaker 1: You keep the rhythm. Yeah, no, that is what you do. 146 00:07:43,440 --> 00:07:46,520 Speaker 1: That is what they sang to time everything involved, and 147 00:07:46,560 --> 00:07:48,720 Speaker 1: sometimes there's a third man on the team literally just 148 00:07:48,720 --> 00:07:49,080 Speaker 1: to sing. 149 00:07:50,120 --> 00:07:53,160 Speaker 2: That's interesting about rock and roll, man, Yeah, you said 150 00:07:53,240 --> 00:07:54,120 Speaker 2: it was pretty convincing. 151 00:07:54,880 --> 00:07:58,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, because I'm going to talk about how all of 152 00:07:58,040 --> 00:08:01,440 Speaker 1: this ties into two blues, right, which obviously comes before 153 00:08:01,520 --> 00:08:04,240 Speaker 1: rock and roll. You know, it doesn't go straight from 154 00:08:04,240 --> 00:08:08,680 Speaker 1: these hammer songs to rock and roll, But I know 155 00:08:08,760 --> 00:08:11,280 Speaker 1: more about the blues at as a more known and 156 00:08:11,640 --> 00:08:14,800 Speaker 1: totally rock and roll. If you look up the etymology, 157 00:08:14,800 --> 00:08:17,040 Speaker 1: most of the etymologies that people say are actually more 158 00:08:17,080 --> 00:08:19,120 Speaker 1: recent or they'll be like, oh, it comes back to 159 00:08:20,280 --> 00:08:23,440 Speaker 1: sailors and they're like ships that are rolling or whatever. 160 00:08:23,560 --> 00:08:27,000 Speaker 1: But honestly, this is more convincing because this is because 161 00:08:27,040 --> 00:08:32,400 Speaker 1: this is black culture. Yeah, like that, It's just much 162 00:08:32,400 --> 00:08:36,880 Speaker 1: more convincing to me. So they chisel or drill holes 163 00:08:37,559 --> 00:08:39,800 Speaker 1: then they pack them with gunpowder dynamite, and then they 164 00:08:39,880 --> 00:08:42,480 Speaker 1: set it off. A lot of the digging actually in 165 00:08:42,520 --> 00:08:45,520 Speaker 1: these tunnels was actually vertical because you drop shafts in 166 00:08:45,559 --> 00:08:47,600 Speaker 1: from the top of the mountain, so you can dig 167 00:08:47,640 --> 00:08:50,640 Speaker 1: from more than one or I guess two spots at once. Right, 168 00:08:51,120 --> 00:08:53,760 Speaker 1: you want as many different places to dig from as 169 00:08:53,760 --> 00:08:56,400 Speaker 1: possible so that you can get it done fast. So 170 00:08:56,440 --> 00:08:59,240 Speaker 1: they'll do like three, They'll drop three shafts and then 171 00:08:59,360 --> 00:09:05,040 Speaker 1: dig all directions the conditions. Well, okay, so but when 172 00:09:05,120 --> 00:09:07,320 Speaker 1: John Henry is first shipped out, he starts as a mucker. 173 00:09:08,120 --> 00:09:10,680 Speaker 1: His job is loading broken rock and muck into railway cars. 174 00:09:10,720 --> 00:09:12,679 Speaker 1: We know this because all of the people who were 175 00:09:12,679 --> 00:09:14,280 Speaker 1: sent out that is their job, right, That is what 176 00:09:14,320 --> 00:09:16,880 Speaker 1: the prison laborers were doing. The convicts weren't used for 177 00:09:16,920 --> 00:09:21,640 Speaker 1: the actual specialized hammering yet, and the conditions were This 178 00:09:21,720 --> 00:09:24,559 Speaker 1: is going to shock you, they weren't very good. 179 00:09:26,120 --> 00:09:27,000 Speaker 2: Huh. 180 00:09:27,040 --> 00:09:29,160 Speaker 1: I know, you think that these people doing a dangerous job, 181 00:09:29,160 --> 00:09:31,640 Speaker 1: we would hold them as a probably, I mean, they're 182 00:09:31,679 --> 00:09:33,320 Speaker 1: doing a more dangerous job than the CEO, so they're 183 00:09:33,320 --> 00:09:36,280 Speaker 1: probably getting paid more, right, But it actually wasn't the case. 184 00:09:36,400 --> 00:09:41,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, Yeah, it's pretty valuable to have you have a company. Yeah, 185 00:09:41,760 --> 00:09:44,600 Speaker 2: you would think that most important part of the company 186 00:09:44,640 --> 00:09:45,960 Speaker 2: is the people doing the work. 187 00:09:46,120 --> 00:09:48,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, you'd think that their overseer was a guy named 188 00:09:48,960 --> 00:09:53,199 Speaker 1: Claiborne Mason who had previously built railroads overseeing shadow slaves, 189 00:09:53,240 --> 00:09:56,880 Speaker 1: and now he's using oversee prison slaves. During the war, 190 00:09:57,040 --> 00:09:59,080 Speaker 1: he'd been a slave master who worked to build bridges 191 00:09:59,080 --> 00:10:02,800 Speaker 1: for the Confederate military. But he had a hobby. His 192 00:10:02,880 --> 00:10:06,560 Speaker 1: hobby was hanging Confederate deserters and anyone suspected of helping them. 193 00:10:07,000 --> 00:10:09,160 Speaker 1: He sucks. Okay, fuck this guy. 194 00:10:09,920 --> 00:10:15,160 Speaker 2: Imagine like that's the overseer from your old plantation. Yeah. 195 00:10:15,360 --> 00:10:17,800 Speaker 2: Like you you're like, this is a ship job, but 196 00:10:17,800 --> 00:10:19,360 Speaker 2: at least I'm not a slave. And then you get 197 00:10:19,400 --> 00:10:20,480 Speaker 2: there and you're just like, what. 198 00:10:20,600 --> 00:10:23,440 Speaker 1: The Yeah, it's still the same guy. 199 00:10:23,480 --> 00:10:26,760 Speaker 2: Man ain't dead. How his man ain't dead. We went 200 00:10:26,800 --> 00:10:30,280 Speaker 2: through the old last ward. His man ain't dead ship. 201 00:10:30,080 --> 00:10:32,520 Speaker 1: Because he did fight in the front lines. He did 202 00:10:32,559 --> 00:10:34,240 Speaker 1: the safest work impossible in the war. 203 00:10:34,600 --> 00:10:35,960 Speaker 2: Why didn't you die slow? 204 00:10:36,559 --> 00:10:40,640 Speaker 1: Yeah. The tunnelers, who at this point are black and 205 00:10:40,679 --> 00:10:44,720 Speaker 1: Irish and free, both sides are you know, free folks. 206 00:10:45,400 --> 00:10:48,559 Speaker 1: They drink together and they swap songs at illegal Irish 207 00:10:48,600 --> 00:10:52,720 Speaker 1: run whiskey shops in the evenings. The convict labor wasn't 208 00:10:52,720 --> 00:10:56,240 Speaker 1: allowed to drink at except at the grog shop, which 209 00:10:56,320 --> 00:11:00,199 Speaker 1: was owned by Claiborne Mason, the racist asshole. And is 210 00:11:00,200 --> 00:11:01,560 Speaker 1: a way to get all basically a way to get 211 00:11:01,600 --> 00:11:03,000 Speaker 1: all your money back, right, You drink away all your 212 00:11:03,000 --> 00:11:05,280 Speaker 1: wages and then it goes straight back to your boss. Now, 213 00:11:05,320 --> 00:11:07,000 Speaker 1: I mean everyone else is drinking away their wages too, 214 00:11:07,040 --> 00:11:09,000 Speaker 1: but at least it goes to another worker. You know. 215 00:11:10,000 --> 00:11:12,599 Speaker 1: They built a bunch of railway tunnels. Historians used to 216 00:11:12,600 --> 00:11:15,080 Speaker 1: think John Henry's tunnel was this one called big Ben Tunnel, 217 00:11:15,080 --> 00:11:17,000 Speaker 1: and actually the nearby town there's a statue of him, 218 00:11:17,000 --> 00:11:19,240 Speaker 1: which is cool, But it wasn't this tunnel, but I 219 00:11:19,280 --> 00:11:22,040 Speaker 1: don't care. It's close enough. The rock there at big 220 00:11:22,080 --> 00:11:24,480 Speaker 1: Ben Tunnel is fairly soft, and there's no evidence that 221 00:11:24,520 --> 00:11:27,679 Speaker 1: steam drills were ever used. There's actually specific evidence that 222 00:11:27,720 --> 00:11:30,560 Speaker 1: they weren't used. The holes weren't big enough and shit. 223 00:11:31,800 --> 00:11:34,800 Speaker 1: So Lewis Tunnel is the one that John Henry haunts. 224 00:11:35,480 --> 00:11:37,840 Speaker 1: It is the second longest tunnel on the route. It 225 00:11:37,960 --> 00:11:40,800 Speaker 1: is forty three hundred feet long, which is most of 226 00:11:40,840 --> 00:11:45,080 Speaker 1: a mile. It goes through the hardest stone of any 227 00:11:45,080 --> 00:11:49,320 Speaker 1: of the tunnels on that route, So it's where the 228 00:11:49,360 --> 00:11:53,120 Speaker 1: owners decided to try out these new steam drills. Hand 229 00:11:53,200 --> 00:11:56,040 Speaker 1: labor was at the time digging about one point five 230 00:11:56,120 --> 00:12:00,920 Speaker 1: feet of tunnel a day, and old i Amy salespeople 231 00:12:01,000 --> 00:12:03,400 Speaker 1: were promising seven feet a day from the newest and 232 00:12:03,440 --> 00:12:07,280 Speaker 1: greatest steam drill. So they got themselves some steam drills, 233 00:12:07,960 --> 00:12:09,679 Speaker 1: and they were very prone to breaking down, and they 234 00:12:09,679 --> 00:12:12,200 Speaker 1: weren't usable in all conditions, like if the tunnel was flooded, 235 00:12:12,240 --> 00:12:14,520 Speaker 1: you can still make people go dig, but you can't 236 00:12:14,559 --> 00:12:16,000 Speaker 1: make a machine go dig, you know. 237 00:12:16,720 --> 00:12:17,320 Speaker 2: Sheesh. 238 00:12:17,600 --> 00:12:22,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, parts were hard to source. They actually had to 239 00:12:22,400 --> 00:12:25,800 Speaker 1: build entire boom towns devoted to their upkeep sometimes right 240 00:12:25,920 --> 00:12:31,040 Speaker 1: like yeah, you need like boiler factories basically, and the 241 00:12:31,040 --> 00:12:34,760 Speaker 1: bosses had a hard time keeping workers. The bosses I 242 00:12:34,840 --> 00:12:37,480 Speaker 1: think they subcontracted a lot. They passed a rule that 243 00:12:37,520 --> 00:12:41,520 Speaker 1: their contractors couldn't pay the employees more than a dollar 244 00:12:41,559 --> 00:12:44,280 Speaker 1: a day. So both the Irish workers and the free 245 00:12:44,280 --> 00:12:46,560 Speaker 1: black workers, who were friends because they spent all their 246 00:12:46,559 --> 00:12:49,800 Speaker 1: evenings drinking together, they were like, fuck, no, we demand 247 00:12:49,800 --> 00:12:52,960 Speaker 1: two dollars a day. Which is all of like fifty dollars, 248 00:12:53,000 --> 00:12:55,160 Speaker 1: that's what they were asking for. They're working ten to 249 00:12:55,160 --> 00:12:58,720 Speaker 1: twelve hours of a day at like murder work, and 250 00:12:58,760 --> 00:13:02,480 Speaker 1: they're like, yeah, we want fifty dollars. 251 00:13:02,440 --> 00:13:10,200 Speaker 2: To take that man. First of all, like just again, 252 00:13:10,760 --> 00:13:13,400 Speaker 2: living in any other century had to be awful because 253 00:13:13,440 --> 00:13:19,280 Speaker 2: I'm just thinking smell, I'm thinking temperature, and it's not 254 00:13:19,320 --> 00:13:22,640 Speaker 2: like you had, like, you know, any sort of radar 255 00:13:22,760 --> 00:13:25,160 Speaker 2: technology to when you just you're just gonna drop some 256 00:13:25,240 --> 00:13:28,440 Speaker 2: dynamite into a rock that you standing on like this 257 00:13:28,679 --> 00:13:31,560 Speaker 2: just this is just all of that sounds stupid to me, 258 00:13:32,000 --> 00:13:36,760 Speaker 2: you know, and like and then secondly, I just I 259 00:13:36,800 --> 00:13:44,319 Speaker 2: am continually fascinated by. Me and my wife were just 260 00:13:44,360 --> 00:13:47,000 Speaker 2: talking about this, like there's a like at the school 261 00:13:47,120 --> 00:13:51,040 Speaker 2: that one of my children go to. Uh, there's a 262 00:13:51,040 --> 00:13:53,760 Speaker 2: as an Irish lady there, and me and my wife 263 00:13:53,760 --> 00:13:56,640 Speaker 2: are like, when you when you see an Irish, we 264 00:13:56,760 --> 00:13:59,840 Speaker 2: see an Irish person, they kind of get it pass already, 265 00:14:00,000 --> 00:14:01,720 Speaker 2: you know what I mean. It's like how you gotta 266 00:14:01,760 --> 00:14:03,600 Speaker 2: pass like you get it, you know, I mean, like 267 00:14:03,640 --> 00:14:05,680 Speaker 2: you just kind of already feel like well you I mean, 268 00:14:05,760 --> 00:14:08,640 Speaker 2: y'all kind of our cousins you know, and like so 269 00:14:08,800 --> 00:14:11,880 Speaker 2: you just kind of like I just I've been just 270 00:14:11,920 --> 00:14:14,760 Speaker 2: so fascinated by and I know that that like connection 271 00:14:14,800 --> 00:14:17,800 Speaker 2: has been weaponized and has been used against us. But 272 00:14:17,920 --> 00:14:21,200 Speaker 2: at the same time, like, but the lived experience, I 273 00:14:21,400 --> 00:14:22,960 Speaker 2: just be like, like we talked about in the in 274 00:14:23,000 --> 00:14:25,840 Speaker 2: the this last week so or that's this week's politics. 275 00:14:25,840 --> 00:14:30,680 Speaker 2: It's like yo, like Nat O'Connor, like y'all, she's squad, 276 00:14:30,760 --> 00:14:32,280 Speaker 2: you know what I'm saying, Like you just look at him, 277 00:14:32,320 --> 00:14:36,480 Speaker 2: like y'all kind of y'all man, y'all should have never 278 00:14:36,520 --> 00:14:39,240 Speaker 2: been white people like y'all should have just y'all should 279 00:14:39,240 --> 00:14:40,560 Speaker 2: have stayed one of us, you know. 280 00:14:41,840 --> 00:14:45,160 Speaker 1: And like it's funny because like overall, I would say 281 00:14:45,160 --> 00:14:47,800 Speaker 1: that Irish people living in Ireland did performed way better 282 00:14:47,840 --> 00:14:50,240 Speaker 1: about this than like Irish people in the US, especially 283 00:14:50,480 --> 00:14:54,840 Speaker 1: local generations. But yeah, but yeah no, I I yeah. 284 00:14:55,720 --> 00:14:58,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, yeah. The ones on the ones back home 285 00:14:58,960 --> 00:15:01,240 Speaker 2: for y'all like really get it and like they're like, 286 00:15:01,480 --> 00:15:04,720 Speaker 2: oh nah man man, yeah fuck all that we would chill. 287 00:15:05,400 --> 00:15:07,160 Speaker 2: And I'm like, yeah, there. 288 00:15:07,080 --> 00:15:09,120 Speaker 1: Was an article, there's an episode we did recently about 289 00:15:09,600 --> 00:15:13,880 Speaker 1: some ties between Irish resistance and Palestinian resistance, and like 290 00:15:13,960 --> 00:15:15,840 Speaker 1: Palestinian folks would talk about like, oh, I go to 291 00:15:15,880 --> 00:15:19,440 Speaker 1: Ireland and it's like I see Palestinian flags on the street, 292 00:15:19,520 --> 00:15:21,840 Speaker 1: and like it is like a place where people actually 293 00:15:21,840 --> 00:15:25,880 Speaker 1: respect me. And obviously Ireland is also struggling with all 294 00:15:25,880 --> 00:15:27,640 Speaker 1: these like nativist fucks who are trying to get rid 295 00:15:27,680 --> 00:15:29,440 Speaker 1: of a comorans wore right wing and yeah, you know 296 00:15:29,480 --> 00:15:32,200 Speaker 1: there's like fucking Nazis everywhere these days. But of course, 297 00:15:33,080 --> 00:15:38,120 Speaker 1: but yeah, no, I I keep thinking about how how 298 00:15:38,200 --> 00:15:40,320 Speaker 1: much right the history of the creational whiteness is the 299 00:15:40,360 --> 00:15:42,360 Speaker 1: history of like trying to separate the working class from 300 00:15:42,400 --> 00:15:45,120 Speaker 1: itself absolutely be like, hey, that guy's trying to do 301 00:15:45,200 --> 00:15:48,080 Speaker 1: at your cookie and yeah, but the thing that I 302 00:15:48,120 --> 00:15:51,600 Speaker 1: keep running across more and more is all obviously there's 303 00:15:51,640 --> 00:15:54,640 Speaker 1: so many times where this worked, right. There's so many 304 00:15:54,720 --> 00:15:57,080 Speaker 1: times where poor white people immediately turned around. We're like 305 00:15:57,280 --> 00:15:59,880 Speaker 1: I'm better than someone fuck fuck yeah you know, yeah, 306 00:16:00,040 --> 00:16:02,920 Speaker 1: but there's all of these times when they didn't right, Like, yeah, 307 00:16:03,000 --> 00:16:07,640 Speaker 1: these folks they just walked off. Yeah, they they quit together, 308 00:16:07,800 --> 00:16:10,280 Speaker 1: like you know, they didn't even have There's often this 309 00:16:10,360 --> 00:16:13,160 Speaker 1: moment where like the white workers leave and so they 310 00:16:13,240 --> 00:16:15,000 Speaker 1: or go on strikes, so they bring in black strike 311 00:16:15,040 --> 00:16:17,040 Speaker 1: breakers in order to use race to try and divide 312 00:16:17,080 --> 00:16:19,840 Speaker 1: the work with us. And then often actually those then 313 00:16:20,040 --> 00:16:22,479 Speaker 1: the same black people come are like, oh, actually we're joining. 314 00:16:22,200 --> 00:16:24,840 Speaker 2: The strike, right, yeah, yeah. 315 00:16:24,200 --> 00:16:27,720 Speaker 1: And not always right, but but this time, I think, 316 00:16:27,800 --> 00:16:29,840 Speaker 1: I think this is like kind of a it's almost 317 00:16:29,840 --> 00:16:31,600 Speaker 1: this like throwaway line in the book I'm reading, but 318 00:16:31,640 --> 00:16:33,320 Speaker 1: it's like one of the one of my favorite parts 319 00:16:33,320 --> 00:16:35,120 Speaker 1: of this whole story that I wish I knew more about. 320 00:16:35,680 --> 00:16:39,440 Speaker 1: They like, so they demand that something be done about 321 00:16:39,480 --> 00:16:42,560 Speaker 1: the bad air in the tunnel. Yeah, And I'm not 322 00:16:42,640 --> 00:16:44,480 Speaker 1: certain that they wanted two dollars a day, and I 323 00:16:44,520 --> 00:16:46,360 Speaker 1: don't think it was a strike. I think that they're like, 324 00:16:46,360 --> 00:16:49,400 Speaker 1: all right, well, we're we're just gonna quit and go 325 00:16:49,440 --> 00:16:50,560 Speaker 1: work somewhere else, like. 326 00:16:50,600 --> 00:16:53,920 Speaker 2: Like you, we don't, we don't have to do this, 327 00:16:54,600 --> 00:16:58,600 Speaker 2: like yeah, yeah. 328 00:16:58,640 --> 00:17:03,120 Speaker 1: And the air and the Lewest Tunnel was bad because specifically, 329 00:17:03,480 --> 00:17:06,119 Speaker 1: certain types of rock, if you blast into them with 330 00:17:06,160 --> 00:17:08,880 Speaker 1: a steam drill, even more than hand drilling and even 331 00:17:08,920 --> 00:17:14,399 Speaker 1: more than blowing it up, it creates silica dust. And 332 00:17:14,480 --> 00:17:17,520 Speaker 1: this killed hundreds or thousands of railroad workers in West 333 00:17:17,560 --> 00:17:21,960 Speaker 1: Virginia over the course of like sixty seventy years. It 334 00:17:22,000 --> 00:17:25,359 Speaker 1: doesn't kill you quickly. It's kind of closer to like 335 00:17:25,400 --> 00:17:27,800 Speaker 1: something like black lung or something like that, and or 336 00:17:27,960 --> 00:17:30,320 Speaker 1: asbestos or you know, basically anything you breathe in that 337 00:17:30,320 --> 00:17:32,560 Speaker 1: you really shouldn't breathe in. It slowly destroys your lungs 338 00:17:32,560 --> 00:17:34,360 Speaker 1: and then you're more prone to infection than you die. 339 00:17:34,800 --> 00:17:35,399 Speaker 2: Yeah, And. 340 00:17:37,520 --> 00:17:39,960 Speaker 1: So a lot of people died of miner's consumption, which 341 00:17:40,040 --> 00:17:44,280 Speaker 1: was tuberculosis. But also like, oh, specifically related to all 342 00:17:44,280 --> 00:17:48,480 Speaker 1: this shit, When drilling was done by hand, it doesn't 343 00:17:48,480 --> 00:17:54,280 Speaker 1: put out as much dust. And also people weren't near 344 00:17:54,359 --> 00:17:57,560 Speaker 1: the explodey bits because you tend not to stand next 345 00:17:57,560 --> 00:18:01,040 Speaker 1: to an explosion as a general rule. Right, But the 346 00:18:01,080 --> 00:18:03,879 Speaker 1: steam drills they just spit out dust, and so the 347 00:18:03,880 --> 00:18:06,199 Speaker 1: tunnels had bad air, and the workers were right. They 348 00:18:06,200 --> 00:18:07,960 Speaker 1: didn't know why they were right yet. They hadn't figured 349 00:18:07,960 --> 00:18:13,200 Speaker 1: this out yet, right. Hunting actually tried to higher indentured 350 00:18:13,280 --> 00:18:15,679 Speaker 1: Chinese labor once all of his workers left, but it 351 00:18:15,720 --> 00:18:18,840 Speaker 1: wasn't available that far east. He just couldn't get it, 352 00:18:18,880 --> 00:18:21,119 Speaker 1: and he like was like trying to figure it out. 353 00:18:21,160 --> 00:18:23,400 Speaker 1: He was like trying to like talk with like the 354 00:18:23,440 --> 00:18:25,879 Speaker 1: assholes in mainland China who are selling people, and like 355 00:18:26,240 --> 00:18:29,640 Speaker 1: he was like, and he just couldn't get Chinese labor, 356 00:18:29,680 --> 00:18:31,359 Speaker 1: and he's like, fuck, what am I going to do? 357 00:18:31,440 --> 00:18:34,119 Speaker 1: Where can I find people that I can pay fucking 358 00:18:34,200 --> 00:18:38,000 Speaker 1: nothing and send to their deaths? Yeah, the reformer Quaker 359 00:18:38,040 --> 00:18:41,240 Speaker 1: guy had left the penitentiary and the new guy was 360 00:18:41,280 --> 00:18:43,959 Speaker 1: even more hyped about convict labor. No more showing up 361 00:18:43,960 --> 00:18:48,119 Speaker 1: to make sure the conditions are okay. So folks were 362 00:18:48,160 --> 00:18:51,000 Speaker 1: forced to come out from the penitentiary and they started 363 00:18:51,000 --> 00:18:53,520 Speaker 1: doing the actual drilling. And at this point probably is 364 00:18:53,520 --> 00:18:58,320 Speaker 1: when John Henry became a driller, right, a steel driving man. 365 00:19:00,240 --> 00:19:03,560 Speaker 1: And wouldn't it be great if they could just test 366 00:19:03,640 --> 00:19:06,480 Speaker 1: the steam drills, like compared to a human, like which 367 00:19:06,480 --> 00:19:09,399 Speaker 1: one's faster? Really? You know, is it really? 368 00:19:09,720 --> 00:19:12,880 Speaker 2: Yeah? Is the juice really worth the squeeze? Because you know, 369 00:19:13,000 --> 00:19:15,480 Speaker 2: as you're as you explaining this story, that's the whole 370 00:19:15,520 --> 00:19:17,199 Speaker 2: thing I'm thinking about. I'm like, man, when don't you 371 00:19:17,200 --> 00:19:21,399 Speaker 2: just cut your losses? This just obviously we have, you know, 372 00:19:21,520 --> 00:19:24,679 Speaker 2: the hindsight of you know, two hundred years. But like 373 00:19:25,359 --> 00:19:27,440 Speaker 2: I feel like if I was in this situation, like man, 374 00:19:27,440 --> 00:19:30,640 Speaker 2: I don't know if this juice worth squeeze, yeah over 375 00:19:30,680 --> 00:19:36,400 Speaker 2: their yeah, you know. And and I'm like even as yeah, 376 00:19:36,440 --> 00:19:40,399 Speaker 2: like you said, like you're trying to find I would 377 00:19:40,400 --> 00:19:43,200 Speaker 2: be worried about the quality of work, especially if it's 378 00:19:43,240 --> 00:19:45,439 Speaker 2: like you got these like you got just prison labor. 379 00:19:45,560 --> 00:19:47,280 Speaker 2: I'm like, yes, people don't want to be here. They 380 00:19:47,400 --> 00:19:51,560 Speaker 2: not paying attention. I'm just burning money, you know what 381 00:19:51,640 --> 00:19:54,040 Speaker 2: I mean. I'm like, I'm just burning money here, Like so, 382 00:19:54,240 --> 00:19:55,200 Speaker 2: I don't know that would. 383 00:19:54,960 --> 00:19:57,199 Speaker 1: Be but you're burning the state's money, not your money, 384 00:19:57,520 --> 00:19:59,560 Speaker 1: to shade and they just keep providing it. 385 00:20:00,000 --> 00:20:01,720 Speaker 2: I was the piece I was missing. Oh well, if 386 00:20:01,760 --> 00:20:03,440 Speaker 2: it's not my money, then I guess it's fine. 387 00:20:03,520 --> 00:20:06,399 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, exactly, Like the South is bankrupting itself in 388 00:20:06,520 --> 00:20:09,920 Speaker 1: order to finance this kind of work and actually yeah, 389 00:20:09,920 --> 00:20:12,880 Speaker 1: and actually they they don't shore it up right right, 390 00:20:13,040 --> 00:20:15,040 Speaker 1: and eventually it like collapses and kills But this is 391 00:20:15,040 --> 00:20:17,320 Speaker 1: like decades later, collapses kills most people, so now it's 392 00:20:17,359 --> 00:20:19,879 Speaker 1: all bricked up. I might be conflating the other tunnel, 393 00:20:19,880 --> 00:20:22,160 Speaker 1: Big ben Tunnel with Lewis Tunnel. I read about them both, 394 00:20:22,200 --> 00:20:23,080 Speaker 1: but the same. 395 00:20:23,200 --> 00:20:25,919 Speaker 2: Point is it's obvious that at some point this is 396 00:20:25,960 --> 00:20:26,440 Speaker 2: going to happen. 397 00:20:26,520 --> 00:20:30,040 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, yeah, totally. So John Henry was never like 398 00:20:30,119 --> 00:20:34,399 Speaker 1: I'm faster than any machine. An evil empire was like, hey, 399 00:20:34,480 --> 00:20:36,359 Speaker 1: we want to run a cost benefit analysis, and you 400 00:20:36,400 --> 00:20:38,399 Speaker 1: are not a free person, so you're going to do 401 00:20:38,440 --> 00:20:38,840 Speaker 1: it for us. 402 00:20:38,960 --> 00:20:40,240 Speaker 2: Oh my gosh. 403 00:20:40,280 --> 00:20:43,520 Speaker 1: And this tunnel was built by one hundred and fifty 404 00:20:43,560 --> 00:20:46,479 Speaker 1: men working day and night in three different shifts, cutting 405 00:20:46,480 --> 00:20:50,560 Speaker 1: into the hardest rock anyone had ever dealt with. Most convicts, 406 00:20:52,119 --> 00:20:54,159 Speaker 1: so it's mostly convicts now that everyone else was like, 407 00:20:54,160 --> 00:20:56,720 Speaker 1: oh hell no. And they were working right next to 408 00:20:56,760 --> 00:20:58,560 Speaker 1: the steam drill, so like in some versions of the 409 00:20:58,600 --> 00:21:00,480 Speaker 1: song they're like steam drill on the left, Henry on 410 00:21:00,520 --> 00:21:03,040 Speaker 1: the right. That's just true. There was like they were 411 00:21:03,119 --> 00:21:06,440 Speaker 1: side by side competing, so they're just breathing in all 412 00:21:06,480 --> 00:21:11,000 Speaker 1: of that dust right the entire time they're working. And 413 00:21:11,080 --> 00:21:14,280 Speaker 1: the hand drilling one it was more effective. New boilers 414 00:21:14,280 --> 00:21:17,359 Speaker 1: weren't easy to get and they kept failing. So in 415 00:21:17,400 --> 00:21:20,840 Speaker 1: eighteen seventy one, with the cost benefit analysis run, the 416 00:21:20,880 --> 00:21:23,800 Speaker 1: machines left and the work was finished by hand. The 417 00:21:23,960 --> 00:21:26,399 Speaker 1: twenty five cent a day convicts did the rest of 418 00:21:26,440 --> 00:21:29,280 Speaker 1: the work, continuing for years after the Lewis Tunnel gave 419 00:21:29,359 --> 00:21:33,720 Speaker 1: up on steam drills. Ten percent of the workers died 420 00:21:33,840 --> 00:21:36,480 Speaker 1: any given year during the years that they took to 421 00:21:36,480 --> 00:21:41,120 Speaker 1: build this tunnel. John Henry probably died in eighteen seventy three. 422 00:21:41,880 --> 00:21:45,399 Speaker 1: They didn't actually record as death. They literally wrote transferred. 423 00:21:45,480 --> 00:21:47,720 Speaker 1: But that's what they did for everyone who died, because 424 00:21:47,720 --> 00:21:50,400 Speaker 1: it was like transferred. I think it means like transferred out. 425 00:21:50,240 --> 00:21:53,120 Speaker 2: To the the work site. Passed. 426 00:21:53,480 --> 00:21:56,800 Speaker 1: Yeah, even those who moved off of the dot job 427 00:21:56,840 --> 00:21:59,040 Speaker 1: site often died from the silica dust that they had 428 00:21:59,040 --> 00:22:02,480 Speaker 1: already inhaled. Since they were convicts, they couldn't strike over 429 00:22:02,480 --> 00:22:04,840 Speaker 1: the bad air like others had, and almost all of 430 00:22:04,840 --> 00:22:07,400 Speaker 1: the workers who died were black men in their early twenties. 431 00:22:09,200 --> 00:22:11,760 Speaker 1: No one recorded as death or exactly how he died, 432 00:22:12,480 --> 00:22:15,880 Speaker 1: But yes, the race with the machine killed John Henry. 433 00:22:15,960 --> 00:22:18,680 Speaker 1: It took until nineteen sixty nine for the Coal Act 434 00:22:18,720 --> 00:22:21,040 Speaker 1: to get past and for powered trills to be required 435 00:22:21,040 --> 00:22:23,399 Speaker 1: of collars that limited the dust, and for workers to 436 00:22:23,400 --> 00:22:30,560 Speaker 1: get masks. And there's a there's an old white building 437 00:22:30,640 --> 00:22:32,720 Speaker 1: referenced in some of the songs. They took John Henry 438 00:22:32,720 --> 00:22:34,359 Speaker 1: to the White House and buried him in the sand 439 00:22:35,520 --> 00:22:38,080 Speaker 1: in nineteen ninety two, before anyone had tracked down the 440 00:22:38,080 --> 00:22:43,280 Speaker 1: real John Henry, the real story, right, A white house 441 00:22:43,560 --> 00:22:47,119 Speaker 1: on the penitentiary grounds was knocked down and they found 442 00:22:47,160 --> 00:22:50,320 Speaker 1: three hundred Yeah, and they found three hundred skeletons that 443 00:22:50,359 --> 00:22:52,520 Speaker 1: had never been recorded of people whose death had never 444 00:22:52,560 --> 00:22:53,120 Speaker 1: been recorded. 445 00:22:53,320 --> 00:22:54,480 Speaker 2: Oh my gosh. 446 00:22:54,520 --> 00:22:56,639 Speaker 1: And they were all clearly prisoners who died somewhere in 447 00:22:56,640 --> 00:22:59,600 Speaker 1: the latter half of the nineteenth century. So John Henry's 448 00:22:59,600 --> 00:23:00,960 Speaker 1: body was almost certainly. 449 00:23:00,680 --> 00:23:02,959 Speaker 2: Among them, most likely in there. 450 00:23:03,320 --> 00:23:14,960 Speaker 1: Yeah dang, But where his body wasn't was in advertisements. 451 00:23:16,600 --> 00:23:20,240 Speaker 1: Sophie's Okay, that's the best transition I've ever done. You're right, man, 452 00:23:20,440 --> 00:23:21,639 Speaker 1: the best I'm. 453 00:23:21,600 --> 00:23:25,440 Speaker 2: You're listen that, Yeah, ten points for finess. 454 00:23:25,720 --> 00:23:28,920 Speaker 1: I can get a machine. I can out podcast as AI. 455 00:23:29,680 --> 00:23:32,479 Speaker 2: Because look, I was locked in. I was like I 456 00:23:32,520 --> 00:23:35,640 Speaker 2: was hanging on your everywhere right now, Like that one 457 00:23:35,760 --> 00:23:37,480 Speaker 2: really got me most of the time, you know, when 458 00:23:37,480 --> 00:23:39,920 Speaker 2: it's happening. I was like, I can't even go along 459 00:23:39,920 --> 00:23:42,639 Speaker 2: with the bit I was locked in, Like where was 460 00:23:42,640 --> 00:23:44,879 Speaker 2: his I was like, yeah, he's probably, Yeah, he's probably 461 00:23:44,920 --> 00:23:47,160 Speaker 2: in that tunnel, man, are you probably in that thing 462 00:23:47,200 --> 00:23:48,919 Speaker 2: under the white eyes? But you know, where he not 463 00:23:48,960 --> 00:23:50,800 Speaker 2: though I was like, probably not in the it's like, 464 00:23:50,840 --> 00:23:51,199 Speaker 2: oh no. 465 00:23:51,800 --> 00:23:56,399 Speaker 1: Yeah, well he's probably not in these ads, but here 466 00:23:56,440 --> 00:23:58,880 Speaker 1: they are anyway, unless you were subscribed to coolers on media, 467 00:23:58,880 --> 00:24:00,360 Speaker 1: in which case you just get the address. 468 00:24:00,720 --> 00:24:02,720 Speaker 2: And you just hear us go and we're back. 469 00:24:06,119 --> 00:24:11,840 Speaker 1: And we're back. So these deaths aren't mentioned anywhere else 470 00:24:11,880 --> 00:24:16,120 Speaker 1: except the internal reports from the prison. There's no newspaper articles, 471 00:24:16,160 --> 00:24:19,320 Speaker 1: no company reports, no private letters, no politicians talking about 472 00:24:19,320 --> 00:24:21,680 Speaker 1: it on the floor of the Senate or whatever the fuck. 473 00:24:21,840 --> 00:24:24,080 Speaker 1: Even though these reports were given to the Senate, right, 474 00:24:24,119 --> 00:24:26,560 Speaker 1: they just didn't look or care. And the thing that's 475 00:24:26,600 --> 00:24:29,320 Speaker 1: so interesting to me about this the no newspaper's bit. 476 00:24:30,440 --> 00:24:35,520 Speaker 1: It shows collusion between ostensibly competing companies because the competing 477 00:24:35,640 --> 00:24:39,080 Speaker 1: railways had bought all of the newspapers in Richmond pretty 478 00:24:39,160 --> 00:24:43,119 Speaker 1: much to talk shit on the CNO. Because CNO, like 479 00:24:43,160 --> 00:24:47,280 Speaker 1: the railroads are big fucking business, right, yes, and so 480 00:24:47,520 --> 00:24:50,199 Speaker 1: they would have loved to have dirt on someone unless 481 00:24:50,200 --> 00:24:53,720 Speaker 1: it's something that they're like, no, there's nothing wrong with that. 482 00:24:53,800 --> 00:24:58,240 Speaker 1: We can't we can't have people like care about dead convicts. 483 00:24:58,920 --> 00:25:01,800 Speaker 2: Just so here's the thing we could we could talk 484 00:25:01,840 --> 00:25:05,720 Speaker 2: shit about them, Yeah, and how everybody that worked there'd 485 00:25:05,720 --> 00:25:13,080 Speaker 2: be dying. But counterpoint, Yeah, except yeah, that may make 486 00:25:13,160 --> 00:25:19,240 Speaker 2: them invest us investigate on us. Yeah yeah. Wow. 487 00:25:20,600 --> 00:25:24,679 Speaker 1: So one thing that is cool though, a bunch of 488 00:25:24,680 --> 00:25:27,480 Speaker 1: folks managed to escape the work camps and go into 489 00:25:27,520 --> 00:25:28,480 Speaker 1: the mountains. 490 00:25:28,960 --> 00:25:31,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, I'm waiting on the cool people that did cool stuff. Part. 491 00:25:32,080 --> 00:25:35,240 Speaker 1: It's of this, honestly, It's like it's kind of the 492 00:25:36,840 --> 00:25:39,120 Speaker 1: he his legacy is cool, like. 493 00:25:39,080 --> 00:25:42,000 Speaker 2: What yeah yeah did with him? 494 00:25:42,280 --> 00:25:45,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, Like, and it's interesting because it's a less political 495 00:25:45,440 --> 00:25:47,080 Speaker 1: cool people and it's more about like all of this 496 00:25:47,080 --> 00:25:49,080 Speaker 1: stuff about music and all this other stuff that we'll 497 00:25:49,080 --> 00:25:52,719 Speaker 1: get to. But like but yeah, no, it's like people 498 00:25:53,840 --> 00:25:56,119 Speaker 1: got out and some people died. Like I don't know 499 00:25:56,119 --> 00:25:57,879 Speaker 1: what percent of the ten percent who died were people 500 00:25:58,640 --> 00:26:00,679 Speaker 1: trying to get out, right, But it would make a 501 00:26:00,680 --> 00:26:02,040 Speaker 1: lot of sense to try and get free of this 502 00:26:02,080 --> 00:26:02,840 Speaker 1: fucking situation. 503 00:26:03,160 --> 00:26:03,320 Speaker 3: Yeah. 504 00:26:04,080 --> 00:26:06,159 Speaker 1: The first time I came to West Virginia as an adult, 505 00:26:06,680 --> 00:26:09,679 Speaker 1: I was doing flood relief work, mountaintop removal. Coal mining 506 00:26:09,920 --> 00:26:12,720 Speaker 1: was trashing everything. It was causing whole towns to be 507 00:26:12,760 --> 00:26:16,240 Speaker 1: evacuated because of coal dust. So all this shit still happens, 508 00:26:16,240 --> 00:26:18,840 Speaker 1: you know, and the bare hills led to all these 509 00:26:18,840 --> 00:26:21,520 Speaker 1: flash floods that fucked up all these towns, right, And 510 00:26:21,560 --> 00:26:23,760 Speaker 1: so I went to one of these towns and was 511 00:26:23,760 --> 00:26:26,040 Speaker 1: just like literally helping muck out people's basements and shit. 512 00:26:26,440 --> 00:26:29,960 Speaker 1: And I talked with all these old miners and they 513 00:26:29,960 --> 00:26:32,520 Speaker 1: told me with pride that the history of West Virginia, 514 00:26:32,600 --> 00:26:36,560 Speaker 1: of the mountaineers, they probably said Hillbillies, was the place 515 00:26:36,600 --> 00:26:39,800 Speaker 1: where enslaved people, poor white people and indigenous people like 516 00:26:40,040 --> 00:26:44,119 Speaker 1: where everyone ran to, you know, and that their like 517 00:26:44,280 --> 00:26:47,040 Speaker 1: heritage was that they had swapped cultures and fucked. 518 00:26:48,280 --> 00:26:48,480 Speaker 2: Yeah. 519 00:26:48,480 --> 00:26:51,760 Speaker 1: And there's some myth making there, and there's like some hyperbole, right, 520 00:26:52,880 --> 00:26:55,679 Speaker 1: but only some the mountains are where people go to 521 00:26:55,720 --> 00:26:56,800 Speaker 1: be free. 522 00:26:57,000 --> 00:26:58,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, And. 523 00:27:00,600 --> 00:27:02,800 Speaker 1: So some of the tunnelers escaped in the mountains and 524 00:27:02,840 --> 00:27:03,840 Speaker 1: it makes me fucking happy. 525 00:27:04,200 --> 00:27:04,920 Speaker 2: That's kind of rad. 526 00:27:05,119 --> 00:27:10,439 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, pretty much. Immediately, John Henry became John Henry 527 00:27:10,480 --> 00:27:13,800 Speaker 1: became a symbol and was immortalized in song. And he 528 00:27:13,840 --> 00:27:15,720 Speaker 1: was imortalized in three different ways. And none of these 529 00:27:15,720 --> 00:27:18,640 Speaker 1: are written yet. It's going to be decades of forty 530 00:27:18,880 --> 00:27:22,760 Speaker 1: almost fifty years before it gets written down. There's miner song, 531 00:27:22,920 --> 00:27:26,040 Speaker 1: there's prison labor song, and there's railroad workers song, and 532 00:27:26,080 --> 00:27:30,640 Speaker 1: they're all different and they're all really cool. Roughly, this 533 00:27:30,760 --> 00:27:33,359 Speaker 1: era is when coal mining really takes off in Appalacha, 534 00:27:33,480 --> 00:27:37,040 Speaker 1: especially in West Virginia. Steam engines have been recently shifted 535 00:27:37,040 --> 00:27:39,160 Speaker 1: from wood to coal, and so all these new steam 536 00:27:39,160 --> 00:27:41,320 Speaker 1: engines were powering the modern world, and they need coal. 537 00:27:42,119 --> 00:27:44,919 Speaker 1: The Welsh coal miners had a tradition of singing ballads 538 00:27:44,920 --> 00:27:49,080 Speaker 1: while working, like everyone sings song, yeah, time work right, 539 00:27:50,600 --> 00:27:53,360 Speaker 1: but does so differently with very different styles of song, 540 00:27:53,480 --> 00:27:57,240 Speaker 1: very different rhythm, like you know. And so a lot 541 00:27:57,280 --> 00:28:00,200 Speaker 1: of black rail workers stuck around the area after you know, 542 00:28:00,200 --> 00:28:03,600 Speaker 1: all these tunnels and joined them in the minds. And 543 00:28:03,680 --> 00:28:06,720 Speaker 1: so the two cultures bled into one another, and John 544 00:28:06,760 --> 00:28:10,520 Speaker 1: Henry became a ballad. And the Welsh ballads were not 545 00:28:10,680 --> 00:28:13,640 Speaker 1: happy songs. They were songs about death. They were songs 546 00:28:13,680 --> 00:28:16,160 Speaker 1: about dying, and they were songs about premonitions of death. 547 00:28:16,840 --> 00:28:19,120 Speaker 1: So in this version of John Henry, it's a mournful 548 00:28:19,160 --> 00:28:21,399 Speaker 1: song of a man who knows his sad destiny to 549 00:28:21,480 --> 00:28:23,400 Speaker 1: die with a hammer in his hand. That's the line 550 00:28:23,440 --> 00:28:26,120 Speaker 1: from this part that stays in the modern versions, right, 551 00:28:26,720 --> 00:28:28,399 Speaker 1: And it was set to a tune from the fifteen 552 00:28:28,480 --> 00:28:31,399 Speaker 1: hundreds from Across the Ocean, and it was a slow 553 00:28:31,520 --> 00:28:34,240 Speaker 1: song because the moral of the story of this song 554 00:28:34,720 --> 00:28:37,119 Speaker 1: is don't work yourself to death over you know, like, 555 00:28:37,160 --> 00:28:40,960 Speaker 1: don't let the word bullshit. Yeah, since work is done 556 00:28:41,000 --> 00:28:43,320 Speaker 1: to the pace of the songs, singing a slow song 557 00:28:43,440 --> 00:28:47,640 Speaker 1: kept people working at an even measured pace, right really yeah, yeah, 558 00:28:47,680 --> 00:28:49,320 Speaker 1: people are fucking smart, you know. 559 00:28:49,520 --> 00:28:49,720 Speaker 2: Yeah. 560 00:28:49,960 --> 00:28:53,160 Speaker 1: Like minor songs were also songs about how evil bosses 561 00:28:53,160 --> 00:28:55,960 Speaker 1: were and about how women are cheat or bad. This 562 00:28:56,280 --> 00:28:58,800 Speaker 1: is going to tie into some blue shit too, although 563 00:28:58,800 --> 00:29:01,240 Speaker 1: that's less from the Welsh ballad stuff. That's more from 564 00:29:01,280 --> 00:29:03,760 Speaker 1: what we'll talk about later with the anyway, with the 565 00:29:03,760 --> 00:29:06,920 Speaker 1: hammer songs, these are songs about how everything hurts and 566 00:29:06,920 --> 00:29:09,840 Speaker 1: then you die. The earliest John Henry songs are about 567 00:29:09,880 --> 00:29:12,160 Speaker 1: a man who struggled and died a horrible death, about 568 00:29:12,160 --> 00:29:16,440 Speaker 1: how he still was alive underground, haunting the living. Basically, 569 00:29:16,520 --> 00:29:19,520 Speaker 1: the earliest John Henry songs are creepy full car songs, 570 00:29:19,640 --> 00:29:23,800 Speaker 1: which is coolest shit. I really liked all that shit. Yeah. 571 00:29:24,120 --> 00:29:26,360 Speaker 1: Up until the nineteen thirties, a lot of black workers 572 00:29:26,360 --> 00:29:29,320 Speaker 1: wouldn't go near the Cno Canals tunnels at night because 573 00:29:29,320 --> 00:29:35,000 Speaker 1: of his ghost, and supposedly this possibly goes back to 574 00:29:35,040 --> 00:29:38,920 Speaker 1: West African especially Igbo traditions about those who die suddenly 575 00:29:39,280 --> 00:29:42,480 Speaker 1: or terribly often like live underground, and their spirits have 576 00:29:42,520 --> 00:29:46,000 Speaker 1: to be warded off, right, Yeah, Singing is one of 577 00:29:46,040 --> 00:29:49,960 Speaker 1: the best ways to ward off these spirits. And I 578 00:29:49,960 --> 00:29:52,440 Speaker 1: think that's coolest shit because singing is one of the 579 00:29:52,480 --> 00:29:54,760 Speaker 1: best ways to conquer fear. So the idea of like 580 00:29:54,800 --> 00:29:56,720 Speaker 1: baking that into your culture where you're. 581 00:29:56,520 --> 00:29:59,920 Speaker 2: Like, yeah, it's Igbo, Yeah, okay, cool, it is ego. 582 00:30:00,080 --> 00:30:03,320 Speaker 1: Yeah, and so John Henry exists in this sense and 583 00:30:03,400 --> 00:30:05,840 Speaker 1: like I'll actually just literally believe it. There's no part 584 00:30:05,840 --> 00:30:08,280 Speaker 1: of me that's like, well, no, he doesn't haunt these tunnels, 585 00:30:08,320 --> 00:30:10,120 Speaker 1: Like no, like literally, these songs are proof that he 586 00:30:10,120 --> 00:30:15,200 Speaker 1: haunts these tunnels. Everyone remembers that these yeah, exactly, Yeah, 587 00:30:15,240 --> 00:30:19,640 Speaker 1: totally okay. So then convict laborers picked this song up 588 00:30:19,680 --> 00:30:22,360 Speaker 1: too as a hammer song. Hammer songs tended to be 589 00:30:22,400 --> 00:30:26,200 Speaker 1: less narrative. They instead had short lines punctuated by a hunh, 590 00:30:26,280 --> 00:30:28,120 Speaker 1: which was for swinging the hammer right at the end 591 00:30:28,120 --> 00:30:31,920 Speaker 1: of each line, and one of the themes of the 592 00:30:32,000 --> 00:30:36,640 Speaker 1: John Brown one, the John Brown Hammer Song, is you 593 00:30:36,640 --> 00:30:38,760 Speaker 1: know how like racist white people are terrified of the 594 00:30:38,760 --> 00:30:43,840 Speaker 1: black man as like physically powerful. Yeah, this is a 595 00:30:43,880 --> 00:30:46,560 Speaker 1: song about a black man killed for his physical might. 596 00:30:47,560 --> 00:30:51,080 Speaker 1: And it is a black power song but like black 597 00:30:51,120 --> 00:30:54,360 Speaker 1: power and a raw physical athletic power song, and how 598 00:30:54,360 --> 00:30:58,600 Speaker 1: it terrified white men. The other way that prisoners were 599 00:30:58,720 --> 00:31:01,440 Speaker 1: using it was it got picked up as a fiddle 600 00:31:01,480 --> 00:31:05,240 Speaker 1: song for hodowns in like Kentucky and shit in the 601 00:31:05,320 --> 00:31:09,680 Speaker 1: Hills of Kentucky where go? Yeah, black and white, black 602 00:31:09,720 --> 00:31:11,440 Speaker 1: and white kids in the at least the town that 603 00:31:11,440 --> 00:31:14,080 Speaker 1: I'm reading this particular story about black and white kids 604 00:31:14,080 --> 00:31:16,880 Speaker 1: went to school together until it was outlawed, Like segregation 605 00:31:17,000 --> 00:31:20,080 Speaker 1: was like forced into this part of Appalachia in nineteen 606 00:31:20,080 --> 00:31:23,680 Speaker 1: oh four. So before that, and kids who grew up 607 00:31:23,680 --> 00:31:26,240 Speaker 1: doing this, white and black ex convicts would play versions 608 00:31:26,240 --> 00:31:30,240 Speaker 1: of John Henry John Henry on banjo, and they would 609 00:31:30,280 --> 00:31:33,440 Speaker 1: do it right outside of jails so that prisoners could 610 00:31:33,480 --> 00:31:34,000 Speaker 1: sing it too. 611 00:31:34,640 --> 00:31:35,200 Speaker 2: That's dope. 612 00:31:35,240 --> 00:31:37,200 Speaker 1: You have a fucking hodoun outside the prison. 613 00:31:37,360 --> 00:31:39,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, ban Joe just unite in us. 614 00:31:39,960 --> 00:31:44,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, both of these styles are songs are still around, 615 00:31:44,640 --> 00:31:46,840 Speaker 1: and there's still John Henry songs in those styles, right, 616 00:31:47,440 --> 00:31:49,920 Speaker 1: But the themes of John Henry that we currently have. 617 00:31:50,360 --> 00:31:53,160 Speaker 1: When I first learned the story, I was convinced that, 618 00:31:53,240 --> 00:31:56,400 Speaker 1: like John Henry is like a hard worker who you know, 619 00:31:56,680 --> 00:31:58,840 Speaker 1: was like proud and shit. I was like, I was 620 00:31:58,880 --> 00:32:00,760 Speaker 1: convinced I was gonna be like some shit some capitalists 621 00:32:00,760 --> 00:32:05,680 Speaker 1: try to sell people on uh huh, it actually isn't okay. 622 00:32:05,720 --> 00:32:09,520 Speaker 1: The third version of these songs comes from another yet 623 00:32:09,560 --> 00:32:13,400 Speaker 1: another black culture, or another culture of black workers, the 624 00:32:13,520 --> 00:32:14,320 Speaker 1: track liners. 625 00:32:15,200 --> 00:32:15,560 Speaker 2: Okay. 626 00:32:16,920 --> 00:32:18,840 Speaker 1: One of the reasons that the South lost to the 627 00:32:18,880 --> 00:32:22,200 Speaker 1: Civil War was that their supply lines were shit because 628 00:32:22,240 --> 00:32:25,520 Speaker 1: their railroads were shit. They were all different gauges, nothing 629 00:32:25,600 --> 00:32:29,600 Speaker 1: was standardized. They didn't have much industry, so building the 630 00:32:29,680 --> 00:32:32,560 Speaker 1: railways in post Civil War South took an awful lot 631 00:32:32,560 --> 00:32:35,840 Speaker 1: of work. Some of that was convict labor, but an 632 00:32:35,880 --> 00:32:38,800 Speaker 1: awful lot of that was free black labor called the 633 00:32:38,840 --> 00:32:43,720 Speaker 1: track liners. These were roving gangs of workers, mostly young, 634 00:32:43,760 --> 00:32:47,000 Speaker 1: single black men. The crews were actually racially integrated. I 635 00:32:47,000 --> 00:32:49,760 Speaker 1: don't think like white workers were in the minority, but 636 00:32:49,800 --> 00:32:52,040 Speaker 1: I don't believe that it was like, oh, you have 637 00:32:52,120 --> 00:32:53,640 Speaker 1: like a white gang and a black gang, and most 638 00:32:53,600 --> 00:32:55,680 Speaker 1: of the gangs are black. I believe it was actually 639 00:32:55,720 --> 00:32:58,120 Speaker 1: Most of the gangs were mostly black, but had white 640 00:32:58,160 --> 00:33:04,400 Speaker 1: makers in them as well. And so these gangs, right, 641 00:33:04,480 --> 00:33:09,360 Speaker 1: the rail gangs, they're proud only the strongest men could 642 00:33:09,360 --> 00:33:12,400 Speaker 1: track line. And they seem to be freelance crews. They 643 00:33:12,400 --> 00:33:14,640 Speaker 1: weren't incredibly well paid. They were paid better than a 644 00:33:14,680 --> 00:33:18,680 Speaker 1: lot of other people, right, but they were freelance crews 645 00:33:18,720 --> 00:33:21,760 Speaker 1: of eight to fourteen men. They got paid cash instead 646 00:33:21,760 --> 00:33:24,560 Speaker 1: of script like so many other workers. Right, And so 647 00:33:24,600 --> 00:33:26,720 Speaker 1: you could go do this job and then come back 648 00:33:26,760 --> 00:33:27,200 Speaker 1: and be like. 649 00:33:27,200 --> 00:33:29,240 Speaker 2: I'm home with some money. Yeah. 650 00:33:29,280 --> 00:33:32,080 Speaker 1: And so it's incredibly hard, physically demanding work that paid 651 00:33:32,080 --> 00:33:34,600 Speaker 1: better than other jobs. It was still shit compared to 652 00:33:34,680 --> 00:33:37,760 Speaker 1: what you know, rich people get, but it was livable 653 00:33:37,880 --> 00:33:41,400 Speaker 1: rather than starvation wages. One person's job on the gang. 654 00:33:41,680 --> 00:33:44,000 Speaker 1: I hope they rotated, but maybe they didn't. I don't know. 655 00:33:44,000 --> 00:33:46,040 Speaker 1: Maybe one person is just a good singer. One person's 656 00:33:46,120 --> 00:33:49,560 Speaker 1: job is the caller who sings, and they time everything 657 00:33:49,600 --> 00:33:53,239 Speaker 1: as they're like digging up railroad tracks. Yah. Yeah, and 658 00:33:53,320 --> 00:33:55,880 Speaker 1: it literally, like, I mean, it prevents physical injury to 659 00:33:56,280 --> 00:34:00,200 Speaker 1: have everyone pull at the same time. Right of their 660 00:34:00,240 --> 00:34:03,720 Speaker 1: songs are like literally just like you know, women are 661 00:34:03,720 --> 00:34:05,440 Speaker 1: hot in their underwear, Am I right? You know? 662 00:34:05,600 --> 00:34:06,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, And. 663 00:34:07,960 --> 00:34:10,080 Speaker 1: A lot of their songs are like, hey, we're strong 664 00:34:10,120 --> 00:34:14,839 Speaker 1: and proud. This rules their Their nickname besides the track 665 00:34:14,880 --> 00:34:19,040 Speaker 1: Liners was the Gandy Dancers, since their work looked almost 666 00:34:19,080 --> 00:34:21,880 Speaker 1: like dancing, and Gandy was the manufacturer of lots of 667 00:34:21,880 --> 00:34:26,880 Speaker 1: their tools. The work wore you down. Most track Liners 668 00:34:26,920 --> 00:34:28,920 Speaker 1: retired in their early thirties to go take up and 669 00:34:29,920 --> 00:34:33,359 Speaker 1: you know that like classic, easy, not physically demanding job 670 00:34:33,520 --> 00:34:39,000 Speaker 1: like farming. That's how are these motherfuckers were? 671 00:34:39,080 --> 00:34:40,879 Speaker 2: You are tougher men than I am. 672 00:34:41,960 --> 00:34:48,479 Speaker 1: That's your's your that's your retirement. Yeaheah, Early, I'm gonna 673 00:34:48,520 --> 00:34:52,520 Speaker 1: go be a farmer. Yeah, because these days farming is 674 00:34:52,560 --> 00:34:53,920 Speaker 1: like the definition of hard work. 675 00:34:54,239 --> 00:34:56,239 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's nothing harder than this. Yeah. 676 00:34:57,239 --> 00:35:00,799 Speaker 1: Uh. Fortunately they had a new and mention the track 677 00:35:00,840 --> 00:35:05,200 Speaker 1: Liners to help them cope with the pain drug cocaine. 678 00:35:05,360 --> 00:35:10,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, at least we can get. 679 00:35:14,040 --> 00:35:16,359 Speaker 1: And so they saw sang John Henry too, and they 680 00:35:16,360 --> 00:35:18,680 Speaker 1: sang it as a ballad like the miners, but to 681 00:35:18,760 --> 00:35:21,400 Speaker 1: them it was an inspiring story about the kind of 682 00:35:21,400 --> 00:35:24,120 Speaker 1: stuff they were into, being strong as fuck and being 683 00:35:24,160 --> 00:35:27,839 Speaker 1: better than any fucking machine. It was an inspiring story 684 00:35:27,840 --> 00:35:30,080 Speaker 1: about a giant, strong black man who could work hard 685 00:35:30,080 --> 00:35:32,200 Speaker 1: as fuck, just like they were working hard as fuck. 686 00:35:32,640 --> 00:35:35,000 Speaker 1: So this is the hustle culture John Henry or the 687 00:35:35,040 --> 00:35:39,919 Speaker 1: Tall Tail Hall John Henry. These were guys who at night, 688 00:35:40,120 --> 00:35:41,759 Speaker 1: they you know, they've been working all day, so they 689 00:35:41,800 --> 00:35:43,920 Speaker 1: get together and do physical feats of strength as their 690 00:35:43,960 --> 00:35:47,080 Speaker 1: main like competition. And I would call that a pissing contest, 691 00:35:47,120 --> 00:35:49,279 Speaker 1: except they also had literal pissing. 692 00:35:49,440 --> 00:35:54,120 Speaker 2: They also had those. Yeah, Doug, these guys are insufferable, man, 693 00:35:54,239 --> 00:35:55,319 Speaker 2: I know, like the. 694 00:35:55,400 --> 00:35:59,960 Speaker 1: Probably I don't want to be one, but you know 695 00:36:00,320 --> 00:36:00,719 Speaker 1: at all. 696 00:36:00,960 --> 00:36:03,279 Speaker 2: Yeah, like you can have it, buddy, Yeah, you can 697 00:36:03,320 --> 00:36:05,719 Speaker 2: have it. Yeah, I'm just going I'm just going to 698 00:36:05,840 --> 00:36:08,879 Speaker 2: rail this cocaine and yeah, watch you guys lift shit. 699 00:36:09,040 --> 00:36:11,719 Speaker 1: Hey, I'll be the singer again. Yeah, I'll just sing, Yeah, 700 00:36:12,680 --> 00:36:15,239 Speaker 1: I keep rhythm. Yeah, oh crap, I can't do it. 701 00:36:17,120 --> 00:36:19,680 Speaker 1: So there's three versions of the song now, right, there's 702 00:36:19,719 --> 00:36:22,080 Speaker 1: the minor song, the convict song, in the track liner song. 703 00:36:22,120 --> 00:36:24,000 Speaker 1: With all these subversions of the song. Already, this is 704 00:36:24,000 --> 00:36:28,239 Speaker 1: what folk culture does, which fucking cool. Yeah, folklorists like 705 00:36:28,320 --> 00:36:30,560 Speaker 1: conscious academic folkloress. So I'm not trying to talk shit 706 00:36:30,640 --> 00:36:33,600 Speaker 1: on but they conflated them all back together in the 707 00:36:33,600 --> 00:36:39,759 Speaker 1: early nineteen hundreds. Then these songs kind of started all 708 00:36:39,800 --> 00:36:43,880 Speaker 1: the genres, or at least were present at the start 709 00:36:43,920 --> 00:36:47,600 Speaker 1: of all the genres. It's less that they hooks up, 710 00:36:47,680 --> 00:36:51,560 Speaker 1: we'll get okay. So white America has always been hungry 711 00:36:51,560 --> 00:36:53,040 Speaker 1: for black culture, especially music. 712 00:36:53,120 --> 00:36:53,359 Speaker 3: Yeah. 713 00:36:53,719 --> 00:36:54,279 Speaker 2: Yeah. 714 00:36:54,360 --> 00:36:57,120 Speaker 1: In the eighteen forties, about twenty percent of free black 715 00:36:57,160 --> 00:37:00,399 Speaker 1: men in the northern cities, like who had that were 716 00:37:00,400 --> 00:37:05,920 Speaker 1: written on official shit whatever their jobs were, like musicianear 717 00:37:06,120 --> 00:37:09,880 Speaker 1: as their job description, and so often like you know, 718 00:37:10,680 --> 00:37:13,560 Speaker 1: traveling folks doing songs, and also comedy was a big 719 00:37:13,600 --> 00:37:17,440 Speaker 1: part of that too, And so the late eighteen hundreds 720 00:37:17,440 --> 00:37:19,240 Speaker 1: and early nineteen hundred saw a lot of these people 721 00:37:19,680 --> 00:37:24,000 Speaker 1: as wandering musicians. By the eighteen nineties, white medicine show 722 00:37:24,000 --> 00:37:26,760 Speaker 1: people like people did medicine shows who were white, figured 723 00:37:26,760 --> 00:37:29,640 Speaker 1: out that black songs were how you draw customers white 724 00:37:29,640 --> 00:37:32,160 Speaker 1: and black into your tent to sell them snake oil. 725 00:37:33,520 --> 00:37:36,440 Speaker 1: By the nineteen twenties, the proto blues musicians black street 726 00:37:36,440 --> 00:37:41,880 Speaker 1: performers were recording versions of John Henry Hammer songs became 727 00:37:41,960 --> 00:37:44,920 Speaker 1: the blues when the home was dropped out of the song, 728 00:37:45,200 --> 00:37:48,080 Speaker 1: replaced with an unvocalized pause, which is I guess called 729 00:37:48,080 --> 00:37:52,520 Speaker 1: a a say zura. And yeah, I realize I'm now 730 00:37:52,600 --> 00:37:56,000 Speaker 1: probably getting in the territory have at least as much knowledge. 731 00:37:56,080 --> 00:37:57,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, I get I know a little bit. But this 732 00:37:57,960 --> 00:38:01,600 Speaker 2: stuff's dope, dude, Like if you just enjoy music, just 733 00:38:01,640 --> 00:38:04,399 Speaker 2: the musicality of it, because like, yeah, the hammer song, 734 00:38:04,560 --> 00:38:08,200 Speaker 2: like and you guys, like a listener is like you 735 00:38:08,239 --> 00:38:11,400 Speaker 2: have you actually have more of a picture. You have 736 00:38:11,440 --> 00:38:13,600 Speaker 2: an idea of how this sounds already, you know, just 737 00:38:13,680 --> 00:38:16,319 Speaker 2: to even just you remember, for this kid, that's the 738 00:38:16,600 --> 00:38:23,560 Speaker 2: sound of a man working on a chain, huh, you 739 00:38:23,560 --> 00:38:25,080 Speaker 2: know what I mean. So when you remove that and 740 00:38:25,120 --> 00:38:30,000 Speaker 2: it's just m m m. Yeah. Now now it's in 741 00:38:30,000 --> 00:38:32,719 Speaker 2: the blues because you took out the huh, it's just 742 00:38:32,760 --> 00:38:34,680 Speaker 2: the downbeat of the of the bass. 743 00:38:34,760 --> 00:38:37,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, burn burn. 744 00:38:36,960 --> 00:38:39,239 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's it's dope. I love it. Yeah. 745 00:38:39,320 --> 00:38:41,880 Speaker 1: No, And they like you know, they replaced like a 746 00:38:41,880 --> 00:38:44,120 Speaker 1: thump on the body of the guitar instead of the 747 00:38:44,160 --> 00:38:47,400 Speaker 1: hammer and like yeah, and these were first played in 748 00:38:47,480 --> 00:38:50,640 Speaker 1: the juke joints and roadhouses of the rail workers. Then 749 00:38:50,680 --> 00:38:53,759 Speaker 1: it found its way into cities for rent parties, which 750 00:38:53,760 --> 00:38:56,799 Speaker 1: were basically benefit shows and potlucks for people falling behind 751 00:38:56,840 --> 00:38:59,600 Speaker 1: on rent. And John Henry was an early classic of 752 00:38:59,640 --> 00:39:03,960 Speaker 1: this stuff. These are almost exclusively a black audience. White folks, 753 00:39:04,000 --> 00:39:06,239 Speaker 1: even working class white folks at this point, were like 754 00:39:06,600 --> 00:39:10,200 Speaker 1: walking around humming operas, still in like the Tenets. Yeah, 755 00:39:10,239 --> 00:39:13,960 Speaker 1: and this doesn't last long. It it's the Blues. It's 756 00:39:14,000 --> 00:39:18,719 Speaker 1: kind of better. Yeah, like, yeah, just sorry, survival of 757 00:39:18,719 --> 00:39:24,720 Speaker 1: the fittest here. But yeah, yeah, so it's white leftist 758 00:39:24,800 --> 00:39:26,960 Speaker 1: picking up on the Blues and John Henry that gives 759 00:39:27,000 --> 00:39:28,720 Speaker 1: us Superman. But we'll get to that later. 760 00:39:29,239 --> 00:39:30,359 Speaker 2: Okay, okay. 761 00:39:32,320 --> 00:39:35,239 Speaker 1: For sort of double the weird white fetishization of black 762 00:39:35,280 --> 00:39:39,440 Speaker 1: suffering blind black men in particular were all the rage. 763 00:39:39,440 --> 00:39:42,040 Speaker 1: Most of these blind musicians only recorded a song or 764 00:39:42,040 --> 00:39:46,280 Speaker 1: two and then died in poverty. They in particular, started 765 00:39:46,360 --> 00:39:49,240 Speaker 1: tying John Henry to the story of Samson from the Bible, 766 00:39:49,840 --> 00:39:55,160 Speaker 1: the strong Man. Yes, he was blinded and enslaved by 767 00:39:55,160 --> 00:39:57,920 Speaker 1: the Philistines, and he prayed to God for one final 768 00:39:57,960 --> 00:40:00,560 Speaker 1: feat of strength, then collapse the empathy that he was 769 00:40:00,640 --> 00:40:04,520 Speaker 1: chained in killing his slavers alongside of him. It's not 770 00:40:04,600 --> 00:40:07,920 Speaker 1: hard to imagine why, Yeah, people make this connection. This 771 00:40:08,080 --> 00:40:09,400 Speaker 1: is how I get into the Like you're like, well, 772 00:40:09,440 --> 00:40:11,120 Speaker 1: how is this story about cool people did cool stuff? 773 00:40:11,120 --> 00:40:15,040 Speaker 1: It's like, yeah, it's like Samson was cool, right, Samson's 774 00:40:15,040 --> 00:40:15,480 Speaker 1: pretty rad. 775 00:40:15,600 --> 00:40:16,719 Speaker 2: Yeah, and like John. 776 00:40:16,480 --> 00:40:20,240 Speaker 1: Henry was cool even though it yeah, even though involved 777 00:40:20,280 --> 00:40:20,680 Speaker 1: as death. 778 00:40:21,200 --> 00:40:24,839 Speaker 2: Yes, yes, yes, I'm seeing it now. Once as we're 779 00:40:24,840 --> 00:40:26,480 Speaker 2: getting into this part, I'm like, oh I get it. 780 00:40:26,560 --> 00:40:31,600 Speaker 1: Yeah yeah. And black soldiers in France in World War 781 00:40:31,640 --> 00:40:34,200 Speaker 1: One brought the blues and jazz with them. They were 782 00:40:34,239 --> 00:40:38,000 Speaker 1: also treated better than they were at home because France 783 00:40:38,120 --> 00:40:40,320 Speaker 1: passed a law that even on US army basis, no 784 00:40:40,360 --> 00:40:42,400 Speaker 1: one was allowed to be racist pieces of shit in France, 785 00:40:42,440 --> 00:40:45,080 Speaker 1: Like you're in our fucking country now, which is funny 786 00:40:45,280 --> 00:40:47,880 Speaker 1: even now that race. France is like a perfect racism 787 00:40:47,880 --> 00:40:50,959 Speaker 1: free society. But like it's not hard to be better 788 00:40:51,000 --> 00:40:51,520 Speaker 1: than the US. 789 00:40:52,120 --> 00:40:54,400 Speaker 2: No, it was like the bar, the bars, the bars 790 00:40:54,400 --> 00:40:57,800 Speaker 2: in hell, like the bar couldn't be lower. Yeah, but yeah, 791 00:40:57,840 --> 00:41:00,279 Speaker 2: like my who I feel like my patriots saying is 792 00:41:00,360 --> 00:41:04,359 Speaker 2: James Baldwin. Is him talking about going to France and 793 00:41:04,400 --> 00:41:09,200 Speaker 2: being like, yeah, oh I'm a human here, like yeah, 794 00:41:09,400 --> 00:41:12,319 Speaker 2: just like that simple, Like well, I mean I feel 795 00:41:12,360 --> 00:41:14,960 Speaker 2: like a human. Yeah, didn't he stayed there, right, he 796 00:41:15,080 --> 00:41:17,320 Speaker 2: was like yes, yeah, he was like, why hear what? 797 00:41:17,440 --> 00:41:18,040 Speaker 2: I go back? 798 00:41:18,120 --> 00:41:25,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, yeah. And so so France now certainly has 799 00:41:25,239 --> 00:41:27,440 Speaker 1: a lot of this black culture stuff, but you know 800 00:41:27,480 --> 00:41:30,080 Speaker 1: what else is trying to sell probably black culture to 801 00:41:30,960 --> 00:41:34,240 Speaker 1: absolutely today's advertisers. 802 00:41:34,719 --> 00:41:38,360 Speaker 2: Absolutely, yes, I was ready for this one. 803 00:41:42,880 --> 00:41:49,360 Speaker 1: And we're back. So internationalists and leftists in Europe starts 804 00:41:49,400 --> 00:41:54,239 Speaker 1: spreading US black culture across the country continent Europe. It 805 00:41:54,280 --> 00:41:58,839 Speaker 1: starts spreading across across Europe. Hobo's in the US pick 806 00:41:58,920 --> 00:42:01,200 Speaker 1: up John Henry songs of course too, and from there 807 00:42:01,200 --> 00:42:03,640 Speaker 1: it entered the growing folk music tradition of the United 808 00:42:03,640 --> 00:42:10,319 Speaker 1: States and cultural appreciation. Appreciation and appropriation are hard to 809 00:42:10,360 --> 00:42:13,880 Speaker 1: sort out. But there are times where it's obviously the 810 00:42:13,920 --> 00:42:16,759 Speaker 1: bad one. Yeah, some of these ones, I'm like, I 811 00:42:16,760 --> 00:42:18,120 Speaker 1: don't know, I'm not really in a good position. 812 00:42:18,160 --> 00:42:20,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, jud sometimes you really got to Sometimes it's like 813 00:42:20,560 --> 00:42:22,640 Speaker 2: you really got to be there because there's like a 814 00:42:22,680 --> 00:42:26,040 Speaker 2: lot of like a nuance about the moment that maybe 815 00:42:26,040 --> 00:42:29,520 Speaker 2: you're not catching. And then there's other times, yeah, like 816 00:42:29,719 --> 00:42:32,680 Speaker 2: if you're in the situation to where like it just 817 00:42:32,719 --> 00:42:36,040 Speaker 2: don't it just don't feel right, Like this just don't 818 00:42:36,280 --> 00:42:38,319 Speaker 2: don't feel right? Yeah, but yeah, go ahead. 819 00:42:38,600 --> 00:42:42,600 Speaker 1: No, yeah, So this is the this is the most 820 00:42:42,640 --> 00:42:45,400 Speaker 1: obvious example of it being bad. How John Henry became 821 00:42:45,440 --> 00:42:47,080 Speaker 1: one of the first recorded country songs. 822 00:42:47,800 --> 00:42:48,839 Speaker 2: Oh yep, there it is. 823 00:42:49,280 --> 00:42:51,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, I heard of this guy. I hadn't heard of him. 824 00:42:51,120 --> 00:42:54,239 Speaker 1: But I'm not a big country music fan. I try 825 00:42:54,239 --> 00:42:56,759 Speaker 1: not to hate on any given genre, right, but there's 826 00:42:56,800 --> 00:43:00,279 Speaker 1: like some genres where I okay, if I like the 827 00:43:00,320 --> 00:43:03,439 Speaker 1: mediocre song in a genre, I like that genre. 828 00:43:03,600 --> 00:43:05,719 Speaker 2: Right, I like that. That's a good way to say it. 829 00:43:06,040 --> 00:43:08,920 Speaker 1: And so I like the standout country songs, but I 830 00:43:09,000 --> 00:43:11,279 Speaker 1: like the mediocre hip hop songs and I like the meat. 831 00:43:11,360 --> 00:43:12,720 Speaker 1: That's a good way to put it all songs. 832 00:43:12,800 --> 00:43:14,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's a good way to put it, because, like 833 00:43:15,040 --> 00:43:17,040 Speaker 2: you have like for a country song, if it's not 834 00:43:17,120 --> 00:43:22,480 Speaker 2: like Ray Charles, like, it's gotta be like exceptional. Yeah, yeah, okay, yeah, 835 00:43:22,520 --> 00:43:22,680 Speaker 2: go on. 836 00:43:23,640 --> 00:43:26,719 Speaker 1: The first country singer widely considered the first country singer 837 00:43:26,800 --> 00:43:29,040 Speaker 1: is a man named Fidland John Carson. 838 00:43:29,320 --> 00:43:32,680 Speaker 2: Got me no clue. Never heard those words said together. 839 00:43:33,440 --> 00:43:35,680 Speaker 1: I almost wish I wasn't bringing him up. He is 840 00:43:35,719 --> 00:43:39,000 Speaker 1: a racist, piece of shit and a poser. He grew 841 00:43:39,080 --> 00:43:41,319 Speaker 1: up in black culture. His first job was as a 842 00:43:41,320 --> 00:43:43,520 Speaker 1: water boy to black workers on the railroad in Georgia, 843 00:43:43,560 --> 00:43:46,279 Speaker 1: and so he was steeped in black worker music. He 844 00:43:46,360 --> 00:43:49,640 Speaker 1: went he learned to play fiddle in Atlanta, famously not 845 00:43:50,040 --> 00:43:51,040 Speaker 1: rural place. 846 00:43:51,360 --> 00:43:52,000 Speaker 2: Yeah. 847 00:43:52,040 --> 00:43:54,000 Speaker 1: He was one of the first members of the second 848 00:43:54,040 --> 00:43:57,960 Speaker 1: incarnation of the klu Klux Klan, the one that formed 849 00:43:58,000 --> 00:44:01,520 Speaker 1: in nineteen fifteen, which was like whatever costplaying as the originals. 850 00:44:02,280 --> 00:44:03,800 Speaker 2: Yeah they're not funny ones. 851 00:44:04,000 --> 00:44:04,920 Speaker 1: Yeah. 852 00:44:05,040 --> 00:44:05,239 Speaker 2: Yeah. 853 00:44:06,400 --> 00:44:09,560 Speaker 1: He immediately started lying and saying that he was from 854 00:44:09,680 --> 00:44:12,279 Speaker 1: some like white, whitest fuck place and that he's only 855 00:44:12,280 --> 00:44:14,400 Speaker 1: ever been into white shit any of these like rural 856 00:44:14,440 --> 00:44:16,920 Speaker 1: as fuck. That is like his thing now. And he 857 00:44:17,000 --> 00:44:20,279 Speaker 1: goes around and he supports all the racist like politicians 858 00:44:20,280 --> 00:44:22,520 Speaker 1: and shit. He's like, he's the guy who comes and 859 00:44:22,560 --> 00:44:25,680 Speaker 1: plays at your fucking you're a racist politician going around 860 00:44:25,800 --> 00:44:27,399 Speaker 1: on the stump or whatever. He's the guy who comes 861 00:44:27,400 --> 00:44:33,360 Speaker 1: and plays for you. Fidland, John Carson, And so you 862 00:44:33,400 --> 00:44:35,560 Speaker 1: know how we have this problem in modern pop music 863 00:44:35,600 --> 00:44:37,719 Speaker 1: where there's some piece of shit country stars who lie 864 00:44:37,719 --> 00:44:39,480 Speaker 1: about their origins and pretend to be all rural but 865 00:44:39,520 --> 00:44:43,239 Speaker 1: are actually suburban and urban. And then are racist. Yeah, yeah, 866 00:44:43,440 --> 00:44:44,879 Speaker 1: like the try it in a small town guy. 867 00:44:46,000 --> 00:44:47,880 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, yeah origin story. 868 00:44:48,560 --> 00:44:51,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, that is a that's a tradition that goes back 869 00:44:51,600 --> 00:44:52,600 Speaker 1: one hundred years. 870 00:44:53,960 --> 00:44:58,200 Speaker 2: Where your accent from bro, you from Cleveland Homeboys? Hilarious. 871 00:44:59,560 --> 00:45:02,600 Speaker 1: John Arson was the first person to press a record 872 00:45:02,600 --> 00:45:04,520 Speaker 1: that was called Country. He was also the first person 873 00:45:04,520 --> 00:45:06,520 Speaker 1: to press a record that was like released and publicly 874 00:45:06,520 --> 00:45:10,480 Speaker 1: available called John Henry. He stripped out the fact that 875 00:45:10,520 --> 00:45:13,600 Speaker 1: John Henry was a black man. Also, at one point, 876 00:45:13,600 --> 00:45:16,320 Speaker 1: with his music, he managed to lead to the lynching 877 00:45:16,320 --> 00:45:19,200 Speaker 1: of a Jewish man because he wrote a song about 878 00:45:19,239 --> 00:45:22,560 Speaker 1: an accused Jewish murderer and who like killed a white woman, 879 00:45:22,640 --> 00:45:25,319 Speaker 1: I mean was a white Jewish man. But you know, yes, 880 00:45:25,440 --> 00:45:27,799 Speaker 1: got it, got to protect the white woman. And so 881 00:45:27,880 --> 00:45:30,160 Speaker 1: this this accused murderer was dragged out of jail before 882 00:45:30,200 --> 00:45:33,880 Speaker 1: his trial and hanged. Sheesh great after he wrote a 883 00:45:33,920 --> 00:45:35,200 Speaker 1: song about After. 884 00:45:35,000 --> 00:45:39,040 Speaker 2: He wrote a song about it. Yeah, so he just 885 00:45:39,600 --> 00:45:42,800 Speaker 2: so he front of Black grew with black people, learned 886 00:45:42,800 --> 00:45:46,120 Speaker 2: our music, got roped into the racist folks, pretending like 887 00:45:46,160 --> 00:45:50,160 Speaker 2: he ain't know nothing about it, gentrified John Henry. And 888 00:45:50,200 --> 00:45:54,439 Speaker 2: then and he got somebody killed. Yeah wow, yeah, haven't 889 00:45:54,480 --> 00:45:55,120 Speaker 2: heard that before. 890 00:45:55,440 --> 00:45:58,440 Speaker 1: No, so this initial country there is good and awesome 891 00:45:58,440 --> 00:46:01,879 Speaker 1: country music. The first thing that called country music was 892 00:46:01,880 --> 00:46:05,160 Speaker 1: wasn't by or for rural people. It was by and 893 00:46:05,200 --> 00:46:08,640 Speaker 1: for urban white people who wanted nostalgia about the rural 894 00:46:08,680 --> 00:46:11,799 Speaker 1: past that their parents or grandparents left behind, which is 895 00:46:11,840 --> 00:46:15,800 Speaker 1: not inherently wrong. You can, I like, living in the country, 896 00:46:15,920 --> 00:46:19,759 Speaker 1: I could imagine tabbing whatever, but just fucking own it. 897 00:46:20,960 --> 00:46:23,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, just be what you are. Yeah yeah, yeah. The 898 00:46:23,640 --> 00:46:27,160 Speaker 2: romantization like and that's something even even in modern country music, 899 00:46:27,239 --> 00:46:31,520 Speaker 2: Like that's something that I'm like, it's that doesn't bother me. 900 00:46:31,600 --> 00:46:35,200 Speaker 2: The romantization of romanticization. I don't know how to say this, 901 00:46:35,320 --> 00:46:38,120 Speaker 2: Like how you romanticize just like small town live urbans, 902 00:46:38,480 --> 00:46:40,359 Speaker 2: it is what it is, Like, I mean hip hop 903 00:46:40,360 --> 00:46:43,160 Speaker 2: does that with like hood and gang life, like like 904 00:46:43,239 --> 00:46:45,840 Speaker 2: this is clearly you're clearly romanticizing. Yeah, you know what 905 00:46:45,880 --> 00:46:48,880 Speaker 2: I mean, because if you was here, Yeah, you like, 906 00:46:50,120 --> 00:46:52,480 Speaker 2: there's there's certain things that you just like, I'm never 907 00:46:52,520 --> 00:46:55,959 Speaker 2: reliving this again, you know what I mean. But but yeah, 908 00:46:56,000 --> 00:46:59,680 Speaker 2: that but to know that like it was, and actually 909 00:46:59,680 --> 00:47:05,240 Speaker 2: that's like to be like the first like recorded actual 910 00:47:05,360 --> 00:47:10,560 Speaker 2: like star Yeah, was a poser. Yeah, is like also 911 00:47:10,680 --> 00:47:13,000 Speaker 2: something that I mean that had happened today five two, 912 00:47:13,080 --> 00:47:17,279 Speaker 2: you know what I'm saying. The first like Megastar was 913 00:47:17,320 --> 00:47:19,719 Speaker 2: like grand Master Caz wrote that, you. 914 00:47:19,640 --> 00:47:22,640 Speaker 1: Know anyway, Yeah, that doesn't surprise me. 915 00:47:24,560 --> 00:47:25,960 Speaker 2: When the industry gets involved. 916 00:47:26,239 --> 00:47:30,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, totally, that is the Yeah, because that's the thing is, 917 00:47:30,920 --> 00:47:32,840 Speaker 1: it's like he didn't invent that style of music or 918 00:47:32,880 --> 00:47:34,799 Speaker 1: anything like that. I I don't know that he claimed to, 919 00:47:35,040 --> 00:47:38,239 Speaker 1: you know, but yeah, he became the first star of 920 00:47:38,239 --> 00:47:41,200 Speaker 1: at the first recorded and he managed to rip off 921 00:47:41,200 --> 00:47:44,120 Speaker 1: both black culture and rural white working class culture all 922 00:47:44,160 --> 00:47:49,040 Speaker 1: at once at that time and place skewed left wing, 923 00:47:49,120 --> 00:47:51,400 Speaker 1: not right wing, which is not always the case and 924 00:47:51,480 --> 00:47:54,319 Speaker 1: not universal. True, that's part of my own I have 925 00:47:54,360 --> 00:47:57,359 Speaker 1: to be careful about my own like romanticization of you know, 926 00:47:57,800 --> 00:48:02,719 Speaker 1: the anyway whatever, So everyone wants a piece of John 927 00:48:02,760 --> 00:48:08,719 Speaker 1: Henry as a symbol, including surprise entry into conversation. The 928 00:48:08,760 --> 00:48:13,920 Speaker 1: Communist Party, Okay, credit where it's due. In the Great Depression, 929 00:48:14,000 --> 00:48:17,080 Speaker 1: the Communist Party was probably the most influential political organization 930 00:48:17,120 --> 00:48:19,000 Speaker 1: involved in black civil rights that had lots of black 931 00:48:19,080 --> 00:48:24,440 Speaker 1: leadership that was not specifically a black civil rights organization. Yeah, 932 00:48:24,480 --> 00:48:27,560 Speaker 1: and the Communist Party started using John Henry as an 933 00:48:27,719 --> 00:48:31,200 Speaker 1: icon of working class black America. I don't know whether 934 00:48:31,239 --> 00:48:33,080 Speaker 1: this started with a white person or a black person 935 00:48:33,120 --> 00:48:35,480 Speaker 1: in the Communist Party deciding this. I know that there 936 00:48:35,560 --> 00:48:38,439 Speaker 1: was black leadership in the Communist Party, but it wasn't 937 00:48:38,480 --> 00:48:42,120 Speaker 1: a majority of it. I don't think this also represented 938 00:48:42,120 --> 00:48:44,600 Speaker 1: the sort of masculinization of the left, because he was 939 00:48:44,640 --> 00:48:51,120 Speaker 1: portrayed in this cartoonishly giant strong man way right, Yeah, 940 00:48:51,200 --> 00:48:54,120 Speaker 1: this is around this time. It's my best guess, is 941 00:48:54,120 --> 00:48:56,480 Speaker 1: when white socialists in the US move away from like 942 00:48:56,600 --> 00:49:00,560 Speaker 1: humming opera and towards American folk music and blues and 943 00:49:01,200 --> 00:49:04,560 Speaker 1: all this other stuff. One of the main people who 944 00:49:04,640 --> 00:49:07,080 Speaker 1: drew John Henry for the Communist Party was a white 945 00:49:07,120 --> 00:49:09,359 Speaker 1: Jewish New Yorker whose name I forgot to write down. 946 00:49:09,560 --> 00:49:11,439 Speaker 1: And the worst part is I actually literally wrote into 947 00:49:11,440 --> 00:49:14,239 Speaker 1: the script a white Jewish New Yorker whose name I 948 00:49:14,239 --> 00:49:16,520 Speaker 1: forgot to write down because I made that addition at 949 00:49:16,520 --> 00:49:22,600 Speaker 1: the last minute, right before we recorded. And this particular man, yes, yeah, 950 00:49:22,600 --> 00:49:24,759 Speaker 1: this synonymous man. No one knows who he is. Now 951 00:49:24,800 --> 00:49:25,960 Speaker 1: the book I read knows who he is. 952 00:49:26,600 --> 00:49:29,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, plenty of people know. Yes, yes, I just didn't 953 00:49:29,640 --> 00:49:30,120 Speaker 2: write it down. 954 00:49:30,200 --> 00:49:36,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, drew him cartoonishly large and powerful, like almost a superhero. 955 00:49:37,640 --> 00:49:41,560 Speaker 1: This has two direct impacts. The less last lasting impact 956 00:49:41,880 --> 00:49:45,640 Speaker 1: is that communist Jews were a understandably communist Jews were 957 00:49:45,640 --> 00:49:47,239 Speaker 1: a huge part of the push against fascism in the 958 00:49:47,320 --> 00:49:49,360 Speaker 1: nineteen thirties because they had plenty of their skin in 959 00:49:49,360 --> 00:49:50,360 Speaker 1: that game multiple ways. 960 00:49:50,400 --> 00:49:50,600 Speaker 3: You know. 961 00:49:51,080 --> 00:49:54,920 Speaker 1: Yes, So when the US government was looking for icons 962 00:49:54,920 --> 00:49:58,680 Speaker 1: for a multi racial American industrial power, like we're this 963 00:49:58,840 --> 00:50:01,680 Speaker 1: multi racial industrial power, We're going to defeat Nazis, Right, 964 00:50:02,760 --> 00:50:07,720 Speaker 1: there's John Henry. And so the images of the giant, 965 00:50:07,880 --> 00:50:12,040 Speaker 1: strong industrial man, whether he's white or black, in US 966 00:50:12,120 --> 00:50:16,480 Speaker 1: propaganda from this time comes from John Henry as a communist. 967 00:50:17,360 --> 00:50:19,880 Speaker 2: Wow. Okay. 968 00:50:20,400 --> 00:50:21,839 Speaker 1: When I was reading this book, like once I got 969 00:50:21,840 --> 00:50:23,279 Speaker 1: to the part where like John Henry was dead, I 970 00:50:23,320 --> 00:50:24,640 Speaker 1: was like, all right, Like, I mean, like I most 971 00:50:24,680 --> 00:50:26,200 Speaker 1: have done with this story, right, he was dead, and 972 00:50:26,239 --> 00:50:30,200 Speaker 1: I'm like, holy shit, holy shit. 973 00:50:28,560 --> 00:50:32,400 Speaker 2: What is happening. Yeah, guys buried the lead here, guys, 974 00:50:32,560 --> 00:50:34,520 Speaker 2: I know. Yeah. Yeah. 975 00:50:34,560 --> 00:50:38,640 Speaker 1: The other lasting impact is that three Jewish leftist teenagers 976 00:50:38,680 --> 00:50:42,399 Speaker 1: in New York City, Jerry Siegel, Joe Schuster and Jack 977 00:50:42,480 --> 00:50:44,880 Speaker 1: Kirby or at least anti fascist, but coming from a 978 00:50:44,960 --> 00:50:49,040 Speaker 1: leftist background, I believe they grew up seeing John Henry 979 00:50:49,120 --> 00:50:52,640 Speaker 1: as this larger than life muscle icon fighting for what's right. 980 00:50:53,280 --> 00:50:56,560 Speaker 1: So they grew up drawing comics. A lot of them 981 00:50:56,560 --> 00:50:59,640 Speaker 1: are like John Henry and Space and Shit Right are 982 00:50:59,680 --> 00:51:04,319 Speaker 1: like the first comics. Eventually, his clothes get tighter, his 983 00:51:04,440 --> 00:51:08,640 Speaker 1: skin gets lighter, and you get Superman and Captain America. 984 00:51:08,680 --> 00:51:11,040 Speaker 1: Because that's the thing that these three kids make separately. 985 00:51:11,080 --> 00:51:13,359 Speaker 1: The first two make Superman, the last one yeah, yeah, 986 00:51:14,040 --> 00:51:17,759 Speaker 1: Captain America or by the way, someone fuck, someone's gonna 987 00:51:17,800 --> 00:51:18,640 Speaker 1: be real mad at me, Bohoka. 988 00:51:18,960 --> 00:51:22,280 Speaker 2: Right, Hey guys, relax yea wherever you are relaxed, Yeah, 989 00:51:22,320 --> 00:51:23,280 Speaker 2: this is relaxed. 990 00:51:23,320 --> 00:51:25,799 Speaker 1: I couldn't afford I tried to buy a number one 991 00:51:25,880 --> 00:51:28,360 Speaker 1: as research, but iHeart was like, we were not going 992 00:51:28,440 --> 00:51:28,719 Speaker 1: to do that. 993 00:51:29,160 --> 00:51:31,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, We're not going to spend a million dollars. Yeah. 994 00:51:31,760 --> 00:51:37,080 Speaker 1: Yeah. So many of the earliest superheroes that these folks 995 00:51:37,160 --> 00:51:40,279 Speaker 1: drew were actually were darker skin too, though soon the 996 00:51:40,360 --> 00:51:44,000 Speaker 1: industry stripped away both the politics and the melanin from 997 00:51:44,000 --> 00:51:47,600 Speaker 1: it really quick because these first heroes were like tracking 998 00:51:47,640 --> 00:51:49,799 Speaker 1: down capitalists who sent minors to their death. 999 00:51:50,440 --> 00:51:52,680 Speaker 2: Let's go, let's go. 1000 00:51:53,040 --> 00:51:57,919 Speaker 1: Yeah. So a five foot one black convict laborer guy 1001 00:51:58,640 --> 00:52:01,680 Speaker 1: killed in an industrial accent accident is directly tied into 1002 00:52:01,680 --> 00:52:05,840 Speaker 1: the origins of blues, jazz, folk, country, and fucking comic 1003 00:52:05,840 --> 00:52:11,799 Speaker 1: books and is the model for Superman and Captain America. 1004 00:52:12,400 --> 00:52:14,480 Speaker 2: Oh my gosh. 1005 00:52:14,520 --> 00:52:17,279 Speaker 1: And then to go full circle, the last paragraph I 1006 00:52:17,360 --> 00:52:19,200 Speaker 1: have in my script, which is actually just ties into 1007 00:52:19,239 --> 00:52:22,640 Speaker 1: what you brought up. The very beginning. Black power activists 1008 00:52:22,680 --> 00:52:25,359 Speaker 1: in the early seventies taught John Henry to as an 1009 00:52:25,560 --> 00:52:27,560 Speaker 1: icon of a strong black man who died because he 1010 00:52:28,040 --> 00:52:31,600 Speaker 1: worked for the white man, you know. And the use 1011 00:52:31,600 --> 00:52:33,279 Speaker 1: of him as a black power icon seems to have 1012 00:52:33,280 --> 00:52:37,320 Speaker 1: peaked in the seventies, but that's mostly because repression destroyed 1013 00:52:37,680 --> 00:52:40,880 Speaker 1: the black power movement in the seventies, and so he 1014 00:52:40,960 --> 00:52:45,239 Speaker 1: lives on as two separate things, a weird folk tale 1015 00:52:45,280 --> 00:52:48,160 Speaker 1: devoid of any political, cultural or racial analysis that's about 1016 00:52:48,160 --> 00:52:52,319 Speaker 1: like how we're better than machines but will die, and 1017 00:52:52,400 --> 00:52:54,520 Speaker 1: as a working class black Appalachian hero. 1018 00:52:55,280 --> 00:53:05,759 Speaker 2: Wow, man, I need a minute. That's you just you 1019 00:53:05,960 --> 00:53:08,759 Speaker 2: just made my brain a pretzel? What a what a 1020 00:53:08,800 --> 00:53:16,080 Speaker 2: brain pretzel? You know, I know, oh you forget you know, 1021 00:53:16,239 --> 00:53:24,799 Speaker 2: like it's hard to say, like use words prop like ja. Yes, 1022 00:53:25,800 --> 00:53:29,320 Speaker 2: history is not it's not dominoes. It's not linear where 1023 00:53:29,680 --> 00:53:32,399 Speaker 2: this thing happened and then the air we call them 1024 00:53:32,440 --> 00:53:39,279 Speaker 2: eras like much later. But everything's happening just like it's 1025 00:53:39,280 --> 00:53:43,759 Speaker 2: happening now, Like just everything's happening at once all the time. Yea, 1026 00:53:44,080 --> 00:53:47,040 Speaker 2: you know, and of course because we're all on the 1027 00:53:47,080 --> 00:53:50,480 Speaker 2: same planet, it is all interconnected. It's just the only 1028 00:53:50,560 --> 00:53:52,080 Speaker 2: way for you to be able to focus on what's 1029 00:53:52,080 --> 00:53:53,960 Speaker 2: happening is you have to take a piece by piece. 1030 00:53:53,960 --> 00:53:59,120 Speaker 2: But it's all it's all happening, you know. And but 1031 00:53:59,239 --> 00:54:01,799 Speaker 2: since we don't and I don't know, how could you, 1032 00:54:01,840 --> 00:54:05,040 Speaker 2: since we don't study history like that to where you're like, well, no, 1033 00:54:05,160 --> 00:54:09,400 Speaker 2: like this was what was all? It's all the time, 1034 00:54:09,600 --> 00:54:13,239 Speaker 2: you know what I mean, Like, yeah, that the integration, 1035 00:54:13,360 --> 00:54:18,920 Speaker 2: if you will, when someone ties it all together, it 1036 00:54:18,920 --> 00:54:22,759 Speaker 2: it's so mind blowing. But it's also like, well, yeah, dumb, 1037 00:54:22,840 --> 00:54:25,080 Speaker 2: I mean I mean that's what was That's what people 1038 00:54:25,400 --> 00:54:28,319 Speaker 2: because yeah, that's what people do. That's how life is now, 1039 00:54:28,480 --> 00:54:29,120 Speaker 2: you know what I mean. 1040 00:54:29,200 --> 00:54:33,280 Speaker 1: Like the ship you're doing can have that impact exactly. 1041 00:54:33,400 --> 00:54:36,479 Speaker 2: You know, you got like all at the same time, 1042 00:54:36,800 --> 00:54:39,600 Speaker 2: Cali had a hurricane, Florida got a hurricane, while Russia 1043 00:54:40,000 --> 00:54:43,120 Speaker 2: and Ukraine are in war, while you know, Niche is 1044 00:54:43,160 --> 00:54:46,000 Speaker 2: being overthrown, while there's a fire in Johannesburg, while you 1045 00:54:46,040 --> 00:54:48,840 Speaker 2: know what I'm saying, so like yet yeah, while China 1046 00:54:48,920 --> 00:54:52,279 Speaker 2: is still outpacing us. Like all of it's happening in 1047 00:54:52,360 --> 00:54:54,239 Speaker 2: fifty cent through a mic at a lady. You know, 1048 00:54:54,440 --> 00:54:59,160 Speaker 2: like it's just it's all happening all right now, you know, 1049 00:54:59,239 --> 00:55:00,760 Speaker 2: so of course it's all connected. 1050 00:55:00,960 --> 00:55:06,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, wow, Yeah, No, I there's this it's like meme 1051 00:55:06,200 --> 00:55:08,360 Speaker 1: going around where people are like everyone's afraid to go 1052 00:55:08,360 --> 00:55:09,960 Speaker 1: back in time because they're afraid if they change one 1053 00:55:09,960 --> 00:55:12,239 Speaker 1: small thing, it'll change everything about the future. But no 1054 00:55:12,280 --> 00:55:15,720 Speaker 1: one recognizes that that means that we can change the future. 1055 00:55:15,760 --> 00:55:19,520 Speaker 1: Like now, small things we do now could totally change 1056 00:55:19,520 --> 00:55:23,920 Speaker 1: everything about the future. Like like would we have superheroes 1057 00:55:24,040 --> 00:55:27,319 Speaker 1: if John Henry hadn't been born. Probably, I don't know, 1058 00:55:27,440 --> 00:55:30,799 Speaker 1: you know, like yeah, but like we don't know, we 1059 00:55:30,800 --> 00:55:34,480 Speaker 1: don't know whether they would have looked the same. Everything 1060 00:55:34,520 --> 00:55:36,839 Speaker 1: about culture gets shaped by all of these things, these 1061 00:55:36,880 --> 00:55:40,719 Speaker 1: decisions that we make even if it's not you know, 1062 00:55:41,239 --> 00:55:42,960 Speaker 1: always conscious like I'm going to try and have the 1063 00:55:42,960 --> 00:55:47,640 Speaker 1: following effect. But yeah we can, fucking we can. Like 1064 00:55:47,719 --> 00:55:49,120 Speaker 1: gut shit done, we can't do and. 1065 00:55:49,120 --> 00:55:52,560 Speaker 2: Shit, yes we can. It's so pop, Yes we can, 1066 00:55:52,800 --> 00:56:02,839 Speaker 2: Yes we can. Imagining a better future, dude, Margaret, I mean, 1067 00:56:03,160 --> 00:56:07,480 Speaker 2: I'm gonna go body roll to some blues hell. 1068 00:56:07,560 --> 00:56:12,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, you know, gonna learn some pentatonic scales. That's what 1069 00:56:12,719 --> 00:56:13,200 Speaker 1: I gotta do. 1070 00:56:14,040 --> 00:56:21,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, good luck, man, joints is difficult? What yeah? Yeah? 1071 00:56:21,920 --> 00:56:25,960 Speaker 2: And and then I don't know. I mean I feel 1072 00:56:26,000 --> 00:56:31,480 Speaker 2: like everybody does. You have these just like various like 1073 00:56:31,680 --> 00:56:37,960 Speaker 2: lucid memories or like you know, disparate images from childhood 1074 00:56:38,080 --> 00:56:40,840 Speaker 2: or books or things, maybe your parents that are passing 1075 00:56:40,960 --> 00:56:43,680 Speaker 2: or maybe you had to watch a video in school 1076 00:56:43,800 --> 00:56:48,560 Speaker 2: or something, and like, but they're bits and pieces of information. Yeah, 1077 00:56:48,600 --> 00:56:51,680 Speaker 2: and and so when you said so even we opened 1078 00:56:51,680 --> 00:56:53,400 Speaker 2: when we opened it up, that's what happened. When you 1079 00:56:53,440 --> 00:56:55,759 Speaker 2: say you heard of John Henry, it was like at 1080 00:56:55,920 --> 00:56:57,839 Speaker 2: bits and pieces of it. That's why I was like, yeah, 1081 00:56:57,840 --> 00:57:00,560 Speaker 2: I know the story. And then I was like, wait, no, 1082 00:57:00,680 --> 00:57:01,840 Speaker 2: I don't wait, yeah. 1083 00:57:01,640 --> 00:57:03,560 Speaker 1: I do, but you knew more of the story than 1084 00:57:03,600 --> 00:57:03,960 Speaker 1: I did. 1085 00:57:04,600 --> 00:57:09,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, you know, so there there. Yeah, just those man, 1086 00:57:09,680 --> 00:57:12,560 Speaker 2: i I'm like as a just a fan of the 1087 00:57:12,640 --> 00:57:16,560 Speaker 2: show and just a fan of learning like you. Just like, man, 1088 00:57:16,600 --> 00:57:19,600 Speaker 2: you just connect again. The birds just all came into 1089 00:57:20,000 --> 00:57:23,919 Speaker 2: all came into place right now. Hell yeah, I'm I'm 1090 00:57:23,920 --> 00:57:26,360 Speaker 2: so thankful, like I feel gratitude. 1091 00:57:26,680 --> 00:57:29,439 Speaker 1: Oh no, I like having you on this show. 1092 00:57:29,600 --> 00:57:34,120 Speaker 2: This is good, man, keep doing this. We're gonna we're 1093 00:57:34,120 --> 00:57:41,480 Speaker 2: gonna renew We're renewing Margaret's contract. Yeah, we're renewing my contract. 1094 00:57:43,160 --> 00:57:45,640 Speaker 3: As long as you guys want to do shows, there's 1095 00:57:45,680 --> 00:57:46,280 Speaker 3: a place for you. 1096 00:57:46,640 --> 00:57:47,960 Speaker 1: The heat Death of the Universe. 1097 00:57:48,360 --> 00:57:50,440 Speaker 2: So the heat Death of the Universe. 1098 00:57:51,040 --> 00:57:53,760 Speaker 1: Or are we breathing too much silica dust? 1099 00:57:54,000 --> 00:57:56,480 Speaker 2: You know, one of those things. 1100 00:57:56,960 --> 00:58:02,520 Speaker 1: Yeah. Well, if people want to hear your podcast, please 1101 00:58:02,680 --> 00:58:04,920 Speaker 1: hood Politics. What's your podcast podcast called? 1102 00:58:05,520 --> 00:58:12,040 Speaker 2: Yeah? Uh? Politics with Prop? Yeah, so the Politics with Prop. 1103 00:58:12,960 --> 00:58:17,520 Speaker 2: Matt and I are actually sitting on seven songs that 1104 00:58:18,040 --> 00:58:19,920 Speaker 2: we're gonna, you know, kind of put out as a 1105 00:58:19,920 --> 00:58:22,760 Speaker 2: mix tape do like some song exploders. But we're waiting 1106 00:58:22,840 --> 00:58:25,840 Speaker 2: for He's fools to figure out how to do the 1107 00:58:25,920 --> 00:58:28,600 Speaker 2: cooler zone on Android, you know what I mean. So 1108 00:58:28,640 --> 00:58:30,959 Speaker 2: we're kind of waiting on that. That's ready. 1109 00:58:31,000 --> 00:58:34,800 Speaker 1: So it's gonna be a Cooler Zone mixtape. Yeah cool, 1110 00:58:34,800 --> 00:58:36,320 Speaker 1: I mean, I mean. 1111 00:58:37,800 --> 00:58:40,440 Speaker 2: Cooler. Are we gonna make that? Are we gonna make 1112 00:58:40,440 --> 00:58:41,439 Speaker 2: that a thing that's cool? 1113 00:58:41,720 --> 00:58:44,240 Speaker 1: Get us an actual cooler as the logo. 1114 00:58:46,640 --> 00:58:48,640 Speaker 2: Yo, I'm gonna trying. I'm gonna try to get my 1115 00:58:48,840 --> 00:58:50,680 Speaker 2: trying to get my kids to say start saying cooler. 1116 00:58:51,120 --> 00:58:55,520 Speaker 2: It's cooler man. Yeah yeah, dad can't do it. I 1117 00:58:55,560 --> 00:58:57,600 Speaker 2: think we're too old to start slag. Yeah yeah, yeah, 1118 00:58:57,640 --> 00:58:59,560 Speaker 2: I'm sorry, I can't start slaying. I'm like, but your 1119 00:58:59,640 --> 00:59:00,360 Speaker 2: dad's a wrapper. 1120 00:59:00,840 --> 00:59:03,480 Speaker 5: Yeah yeah, but you do like old man, your dad? 1121 00:59:04,160 --> 00:59:09,240 Speaker 5: Yeah you rap about dad shit? Yeah yeah. Now terrorform 1122 00:59:09,280 --> 00:59:13,960 Speaker 5: cold brew please use promo code hood get fifteen percent off. 1123 00:59:14,240 --> 00:59:15,360 Speaker 5: When we did this on the. 1124 00:59:16,840 --> 00:59:19,080 Speaker 2: I threw that out on it could happen here and 1125 00:59:19,520 --> 00:59:23,800 Speaker 2: sold war coffee did ibbly like y'all got a lot 1126 00:59:23,840 --> 00:59:27,800 Speaker 2: of listeners. I like this, Yeah yeah so so yeah yeah, 1127 00:59:27,920 --> 00:59:30,439 Speaker 2: do that and follow me on all the things prop 1128 00:59:30,520 --> 00:59:30,960 Speaker 2: hip hop. 1129 00:59:31,960 --> 00:59:36,840 Speaker 1: Hell yam. And if you are white person concerned about 1130 00:59:37,080 --> 00:59:40,440 Speaker 1: what is cultural appreciation and not, one thing that is 1131 00:59:40,480 --> 00:59:42,400 Speaker 1: almost always safe to do is buy things from black 1132 00:59:42,400 --> 00:59:43,120 Speaker 1: owned businesses. 1133 00:59:43,440 --> 00:59:46,760 Speaker 2: Listen, you can't lose. Yeah, I will take your money, 1134 00:59:47,040 --> 00:59:53,680 Speaker 2: yeah and appropriate it. Well, I will allocate the funds. 1135 00:59:54,800 --> 00:59:59,720 Speaker 1: Yes, if you want to watch me at the end 1136 00:59:59,720 --> 01:00:03,040 Speaker 1: of every single episode not remember what it is that 1137 01:00:03,120 --> 01:00:03,800 Speaker 1: I'm going to. 1138 01:00:05,280 --> 01:00:06,160 Speaker 2: I swear. 1139 01:00:06,240 --> 01:00:07,880 Speaker 1: I was like, I spent the whole break in between 1140 01:00:07,920 --> 01:00:09,840 Speaker 1: being like, I'm gonna remember the thing that I'm supposed 1141 01:00:09,880 --> 01:00:12,240 Speaker 1: to plug and I don't know what it is. 1142 01:00:12,240 --> 01:00:13,960 Speaker 2: Is it a live show? Do you have like I 1143 01:00:14,000 --> 01:00:15,080 Speaker 2: don't coming up? 1144 01:00:15,120 --> 01:00:16,160 Speaker 1: I think so, No, I. 1145 01:00:18,160 --> 01:00:20,800 Speaker 2: But I have. Are you running for office? 1146 01:00:21,440 --> 01:00:24,840 Speaker 1: I've been thinking about it, but no, I probably won't. 1147 01:00:26,880 --> 01:00:29,280 Speaker 1: It gets distracted. Think you know what that would look like? 1148 01:00:29,680 --> 01:00:31,520 Speaker 1: Vote Margaret anarchist for president? 1149 01:00:32,040 --> 01:00:32,680 Speaker 2: Amazing? 1150 01:00:33,800 --> 01:00:35,960 Speaker 1: Well, okay, it's all about music. I have a bunch 1151 01:00:35,960 --> 01:00:37,880 Speaker 1: of different music projects. This isn't what I was going 1152 01:00:37,960 --> 01:00:41,200 Speaker 1: to pitch, but or promote or whatever. Plug that's the verb. 1153 01:00:41,920 --> 01:00:45,440 Speaker 1: My most recent whatever. My most recent is of a 1154 01:00:45,640 --> 01:00:48,480 Speaker 1: synthpop band called the Lathe and it is a We 1155 01:00:48,520 --> 01:00:52,400 Speaker 1: have an EP out on band camp and Spotify, and 1156 01:00:52,520 --> 01:00:56,680 Speaker 1: as Prop pointed out, even if Spotify pays garbage, people 1157 01:00:56,720 --> 01:00:59,560 Speaker 1: look at the Spotify numbers in order to determine how 1158 01:00:59,600 --> 01:01:02,480 Speaker 1: important someone is, whereas no one looks at band camp 1159 01:01:02,520 --> 01:01:04,280 Speaker 1: to say how important is this band because it doesn't 1160 01:01:04,280 --> 01:01:07,360 Speaker 1: have an immediate quantifiable number. So, however you choose to 1161 01:01:07,400 --> 01:01:09,920 Speaker 1: listen to it, I'm perfectly happy. I hope you enjoy it. 1162 01:01:10,000 --> 01:01:12,120 Speaker 1: I'm also in a black metal band called Feminine School, 1163 01:01:12,920 --> 01:01:16,760 Speaker 1: and I am not yet in a band with Sophie 1164 01:01:17,600 --> 01:01:19,680 Speaker 1: m be good thing. 1165 01:01:20,480 --> 01:01:22,720 Speaker 2: Oh oh man, it broke up. Would you say you're 1166 01:01:22,760 --> 01:01:27,000 Speaker 2: not in a band with what Sophie me? Yeah? Did 1167 01:01:27,040 --> 01:01:28,360 Speaker 2: you imagine. 1168 01:01:31,240 --> 01:01:32,360 Speaker 3: Ruined Margaret's career? 1169 01:01:34,240 --> 01:01:34,600 Speaker 1: Talent? 1170 01:01:34,960 --> 01:01:36,680 Speaker 2: Is that? Is that your achilles heel? Is that the 1171 01:01:36,680 --> 01:01:37,600 Speaker 2: one thing you can't do? 1172 01:01:38,840 --> 01:01:42,200 Speaker 1: Oh? No, I got, I got Midian auto tune. We're fine. 1173 01:01:43,800 --> 01:01:45,040 Speaker 1: I'm just gonna you just sing. 1174 01:01:46,160 --> 01:01:48,360 Speaker 2: Look, I don't know what I need to do to 1175 01:01:48,440 --> 01:01:52,600 Speaker 2: be in these like group texts or like party situations, 1176 01:01:52,680 --> 01:01:55,480 Speaker 2: because I feel like I can't wait, like we have 1177 01:01:55,640 --> 01:01:58,840 Speaker 2: yet to like party somewhere, like yeah, you know, and 1178 01:01:58,920 --> 01:02:00,880 Speaker 2: like I need to see y'all on it. 1179 01:02:01,280 --> 01:02:02,040 Speaker 1: I'm on the West Coast. 1180 01:02:02,440 --> 01:02:06,880 Speaker 3: DJ Daniel just remixed my voice onto the I've been 1181 01:02:06,920 --> 01:02:10,880 Speaker 3: asking for a cool Zone Media ending jingle since we 1182 01:02:10,960 --> 01:02:13,160 Speaker 3: decided we were going to do Cool Zone Media, and 1183 01:02:13,200 --> 01:02:16,400 Speaker 3: they just finalize that, so maybe I could be in 1184 01:02:16,440 --> 01:02:17,240 Speaker 3: a band. 1185 01:02:17,640 --> 01:02:20,960 Speaker 2: All right, Well, well that sounds dope to me. 1186 01:02:21,320 --> 01:02:23,640 Speaker 1: Is your plug that everyone should go listen to your band? 1187 01:02:24,720 --> 01:02:26,680 Speaker 3: No, my plug is that everyone should go listen to 1188 01:02:26,720 --> 01:02:28,880 Speaker 3: your band and go listen to Prop's new album. 1189 01:02:29,080 --> 01:02:34,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, all right, bye. 1190 01:02:35,320 --> 01:02:37,840 Speaker 3: Cool People Who Did Cool Stuff is a production of 1191 01:02:37,880 --> 01:02:40,960 Speaker 3: cool Zone Media. For more podcasts and cool Zone Media, 1192 01:02:41,120 --> 01:02:44,400 Speaker 3: visit our website Coolzonemedia dot com, or check us out 1193 01:02:44,480 --> 01:02:47,840 Speaker 3: on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get 1194 01:02:47,880 --> 01:02:48,720 Speaker 3: your podcasts.