1 00:00:04,000 --> 00:00:06,880 Speaker 1: Welcome to stuff Mom never told you. From House to 2 00:00:07,040 --> 00:00:14,200 Speaker 1: works dot Com. Hello and welcome to the podcast. I'm 3 00:00:14,280 --> 00:00:17,319 Speaker 1: Kristen and I'm Caroline, and today we are devoting our 4 00:00:17,560 --> 00:00:27,720 Speaker 1: episode to Barbara Walters, legendary news anchor and soft news personality. 5 00:00:27,760 --> 00:00:31,240 Speaker 1: How do you describe Barbara Walters, host, current host of 6 00:00:31,280 --> 00:00:36,600 Speaker 1: The View. I guess she's a personality journalism extraordinaire. That 7 00:00:36,800 --> 00:00:39,320 Speaker 1: is a great title for her. I will I will 8 00:00:39,360 --> 00:00:42,120 Speaker 1: air brush her a T shirt im that on it 9 00:00:42,320 --> 00:00:44,400 Speaker 1: if you want nice and I hope that her face 10 00:00:44,479 --> 00:00:47,720 Speaker 1: on it would have that airbrushed soft look as it 11 00:00:47,760 --> 00:00:53,320 Speaker 1: does now. Yes. Um, yeah. Barbara Walters recently announced that 12 00:00:53,400 --> 00:00:59,360 Speaker 1: she is retiring not just from the View but from journalism, 13 00:00:59,360 --> 00:01:04,040 Speaker 1: from TV, etcetera. And she's eighty three years old, which 14 00:01:04,120 --> 00:01:06,720 Speaker 1: makes it even more awesome that she initially made the 15 00:01:06,720 --> 00:01:10,959 Speaker 1: announcement via Twitter, right yeah. And and she's no dummy, 16 00:01:10,959 --> 00:01:13,560 Speaker 1: that Barbara Walter. She's she's pretty media savvy, as one 17 00:01:13,560 --> 00:01:16,240 Speaker 1: would expect from somebody who's been in the industry for 18 00:01:16,280 --> 00:01:18,600 Speaker 1: as long as she has. But she made this Twitter 19 00:01:18,640 --> 00:01:23,080 Speaker 1: announcement uh the night before her a big official announcement 20 00:01:23,120 --> 00:01:27,399 Speaker 1: on the View on May thirteenth, and coincidentally or not, 21 00:01:28,360 --> 00:01:32,480 Speaker 1: it's during sweeps week, right, And so she says she's 22 00:01:32,480 --> 00:01:38,679 Speaker 1: gonna retire in And she's been on television continuously for 23 00:01:38,880 --> 00:01:44,760 Speaker 1: over fifty years in different capacities, mostly on ABC and NBC, 24 00:01:45,200 --> 00:01:48,240 Speaker 1: and we wanted to take an episode to talk about 25 00:01:48,240 --> 00:01:53,760 Speaker 1: her because she was such a groundbreaking woman in broadcast 26 00:01:54,240 --> 00:01:58,680 Speaker 1: television and now with her legacy, there's there's a little 27 00:01:58,720 --> 00:02:00,760 Speaker 1: bit of controversy, but we want to take a take 28 00:02:00,800 --> 00:02:04,720 Speaker 1: a moment to talk about her highlights and why Barbara 29 00:02:04,760 --> 00:02:08,360 Speaker 1: Walters really does matter. Yeah, she's had some pretty significant 30 00:02:08,400 --> 00:02:10,720 Speaker 1: firsts and two that go hand in hand are the 31 00:02:10,760 --> 00:02:14,560 Speaker 1: fact that she was the first female co host over 32 00:02:14,639 --> 00:02:18,679 Speaker 1: on ABC News. She co hosted with Harry Reasoner, who 33 00:02:18,760 --> 00:02:22,320 Speaker 1: really sounds like a jerk. And when she was offered 34 00:02:22,320 --> 00:02:24,919 Speaker 1: this co hosting position, she became the first female anchor 35 00:02:25,000 --> 00:02:28,560 Speaker 1: to make a million bucks. Yeah, and before that, she 36 00:02:28,600 --> 00:02:31,120 Speaker 1: had become the first female co host of The Today 37 00:02:31,240 --> 00:02:35,799 Speaker 1: Show as well, which was where she really got her start. Um. 38 00:02:35,840 --> 00:02:38,680 Speaker 1: And before that, when she went to work for NBC 39 00:02:38,919 --> 00:02:41,919 Speaker 1: in the early sixties, she started out as a secretary 40 00:02:41,960 --> 00:02:45,040 Speaker 1: and then quickly worked her way up the ranks. And 41 00:02:45,080 --> 00:02:48,240 Speaker 1: from nineteen sixty one to nineteen seventy four she was 42 00:02:48,280 --> 00:02:51,720 Speaker 1: a reporter, a writer, and a panel member for The 43 00:02:51,760 --> 00:02:55,440 Speaker 1: Today Show, and at that time that when she was 44 00:02:55,480 --> 00:02:58,520 Speaker 1: on the show, they had a token female on there 45 00:02:58,520 --> 00:03:02,359 Speaker 1: called the Today Girl, who was usually a model or 46 00:03:02,400 --> 00:03:07,560 Speaker 1: an actress. So when Walters was tapped to become a 47 00:03:07,600 --> 00:03:10,800 Speaker 1: new Today Girl, it was a big deal because she said, 48 00:03:10,840 --> 00:03:14,480 Speaker 1: I wasn't beautiful, and I had trouble pronouncing my rs, 49 00:03:14,880 --> 00:03:17,720 Speaker 1: and I had no idea that they would want me 50 00:03:17,800 --> 00:03:20,679 Speaker 1: for this, but of course she jumped on it, right, 51 00:03:20,720 --> 00:03:23,320 Speaker 1: And the Today Girl slot was usually filled by models 52 00:03:23,400 --> 00:03:28,320 Speaker 1: or actresses, women who basically covered light, fluffy lifestyle pieces 53 00:03:28,400 --> 00:03:30,600 Speaker 1: because at the time, she said, you know, nobody was 54 00:03:30,639 --> 00:03:33,680 Speaker 1: going to take a woman seriously reading the news, and 55 00:03:33,720 --> 00:03:36,640 Speaker 1: so they kind of were relegated to the background doing 56 00:03:36,720 --> 00:03:39,480 Speaker 1: fluffier pieces. Didn't she call it something like the tea 57 00:03:39,520 --> 00:03:44,320 Speaker 1: pouring stories, right, yeah? And this maker's video that that 58 00:03:44,480 --> 00:03:47,000 Speaker 1: was produced by PBS and a O L. She she 59 00:03:47,040 --> 00:03:49,200 Speaker 1: did call them tea pouring interviews. She said that for 60 00:03:49,360 --> 00:03:52,160 Speaker 1: years the Today Show had one female writer out of 61 00:03:52,200 --> 00:03:54,800 Speaker 1: something like seven and the only way basically that you 62 00:03:54,800 --> 00:03:56,960 Speaker 1: could get the job is of another female writer got 63 00:03:56,960 --> 00:04:00,280 Speaker 1: married or died, and then they would hire literally one 64 00:04:00,600 --> 00:04:04,120 Speaker 1: other female writer to do the quote unquote female pieces, 65 00:04:04,520 --> 00:04:07,600 Speaker 1: which she called, you know, the fashion shows, the celebrity interviews. 66 00:04:08,480 --> 00:04:10,800 Speaker 1: Uh So she ended up doing that because it was 67 00:04:10,840 --> 00:04:13,120 Speaker 1: all she could do. And I didn't realize this, but 68 00:04:13,160 --> 00:04:16,640 Speaker 1: in nineteen seventy Barbara Walters published her first book, which 69 00:04:16,680 --> 00:04:19,719 Speaker 1: was called How To Talk with Practically Anybody About Practically Anything. 70 00:04:19,920 --> 00:04:22,680 Speaker 1: Because she made a name for herself pretty much off 71 00:04:22,720 --> 00:04:26,680 Speaker 1: the bat with her interviewing style. She was always able 72 00:04:26,720 --> 00:04:30,240 Speaker 1: to get notable interviews, as we'll talk about a little 73 00:04:30,279 --> 00:04:35,240 Speaker 1: bit more, and kind of developed a signature style. And 74 00:04:35,400 --> 00:04:39,080 Speaker 1: in nineteen seventy two, as sings at NBC are really 75 00:04:39,120 --> 00:04:41,159 Speaker 1: starting to pick up for her. Just to give you 76 00:04:41,200 --> 00:04:45,800 Speaker 1: a snapshot, Barbara Walters told Time Magazine in nineteen quote, 77 00:04:45,839 --> 00:04:48,560 Speaker 1: the only woman with a daily network show is Dinah Shore, 78 00:04:48,680 --> 00:04:52,000 Speaker 1: and she sings, I'd like to do evening news specials 79 00:04:52,080 --> 00:04:55,159 Speaker 1: like the men do. A female anchor woman on the 80 00:04:55,279 --> 00:04:59,800 Speaker 1: nightly news hasn't happened yet either. It's like she knew 81 00:05:00,120 --> 00:05:03,320 Speaker 1: what was going to happen. And that proved to be 82 00:05:03,360 --> 00:05:08,279 Speaker 1: a very preseent quote because she broke those barriers. She 83 00:05:08,400 --> 00:05:12,640 Speaker 1: did that stuff. But first, in nineteen seventy four to 84 00:05:12,720 --> 00:05:15,960 Speaker 1: nineteen seventy six, she became the co host on the 85 00:05:15,960 --> 00:05:19,599 Speaker 1: Today Show. But it took the death of this guy 86 00:05:19,680 --> 00:05:22,599 Speaker 1: named Frank McGhee who was one of the host for 87 00:05:22,640 --> 00:05:26,320 Speaker 1: her to actually be named co host because when she 88 00:05:26,440 --> 00:05:29,480 Speaker 1: was on the Today Show, Frank McGee was so opposed 89 00:05:29,800 --> 00:05:33,840 Speaker 1: to a woman being at an equal level of him 90 00:05:33,880 --> 00:05:36,960 Speaker 1: because it just was unheard of at the time that 91 00:05:37,320 --> 00:05:39,560 Speaker 1: it wasn't until he died that she was able to 92 00:05:39,640 --> 00:05:42,200 Speaker 1: step in and tell her bosses, hey, you know what, 93 00:05:42,520 --> 00:05:44,960 Speaker 1: according to my contract, I am a co host and 94 00:05:44,960 --> 00:05:47,760 Speaker 1: you need to call me a co host. And then 95 00:05:47,800 --> 00:05:51,240 Speaker 1: in nineteen seventy five, she snagged her first Daytime Emmy, 96 00:05:51,320 --> 00:05:54,760 Speaker 1: which was not for the Today Show, but for this 97 00:05:54,880 --> 00:05:58,240 Speaker 1: show called Not for Women Only that she hosted that 98 00:05:58,279 --> 00:06:00,800 Speaker 1: I believe was based in New York. It might have 99 00:06:00,839 --> 00:06:05,479 Speaker 1: just been on New York channels, but it was kind 100 00:06:05,480 --> 00:06:08,479 Speaker 1: of thing where she would invite women on to talk 101 00:06:08,520 --> 00:06:11,240 Speaker 1: about what they were doing. It was a little bit feminist, 102 00:06:11,440 --> 00:06:14,680 Speaker 1: um and that's where she got her first semi well. 103 00:06:14,720 --> 00:06:17,279 Speaker 1: You know, she has known for her interviewing style and 104 00:06:17,360 --> 00:06:22,240 Speaker 1: she developed it out of sheer scrappiness. This woman was 105 00:06:22,279 --> 00:06:24,840 Speaker 1: pushed aside so often that she often had to go 106 00:06:24,960 --> 00:06:28,880 Speaker 1: outside of normal methods of interviewing people. If she wanted 107 00:06:28,920 --> 00:06:31,359 Speaker 1: an interview in those days that she was co hosting 108 00:06:31,440 --> 00:06:34,840 Speaker 1: and kind of relegated to just the woman's stories, if 109 00:06:34,839 --> 00:06:36,719 Speaker 1: she wanted one that was totally her, she had to 110 00:06:36,760 --> 00:06:39,640 Speaker 1: literally go outside of the studios so that she wouldn't 111 00:06:39,640 --> 00:06:42,440 Speaker 1: have to wait for the men to ask the interview questions. 112 00:06:42,560 --> 00:06:46,200 Speaker 1: Because when after she had become a staple on the 113 00:06:46,240 --> 00:06:50,120 Speaker 1: Today Show alongside people like Hugh Downs and Frank McGee, uh, 114 00:06:50,360 --> 00:06:53,680 Speaker 1: she was restricted from asking questions of the show's quote 115 00:06:53,720 --> 00:06:57,120 Speaker 1: unquote serious guests until the male co host had had 116 00:06:57,160 --> 00:07:00,000 Speaker 1: asked his. That was an actual rule that the dude 117 00:07:00,160 --> 00:07:02,680 Speaker 1: had come up with, and so she had to clear 118 00:07:02,720 --> 00:07:06,120 Speaker 1: her own paths. She said, Uh, they became mine, the 119 00:07:06,120 --> 00:07:09,159 Speaker 1: interviews that she did outside of the studio, which she said, 120 00:07:09,200 --> 00:07:11,520 Speaker 1: is how she got her reputation as an interviewer and 121 00:07:11,600 --> 00:07:17,080 Speaker 1: a pushy cookie. A pushy cookie indeed, But in April 122 00:07:17,160 --> 00:07:20,200 Speaker 1: twent nineteen seventy six, not only was she a pushy cookie, 123 00:07:20,320 --> 00:07:23,640 Speaker 1: but Barbara Walters was a self described lonely cookie because 124 00:07:23,920 --> 00:07:27,960 Speaker 1: when that was when she got that groundbreaking co anchor 125 00:07:28,120 --> 00:07:34,640 Speaker 1: job on ABC World News Tonight, and she was at 126 00:07:34,640 --> 00:07:37,440 Speaker 1: the top of her game at the time, but also 127 00:07:37,760 --> 00:07:41,800 Speaker 1: completely despairing and almost depressed about it because whenever she 128 00:07:41,840 --> 00:07:43,960 Speaker 1: would walk into the studio and this was from that 129 00:07:44,040 --> 00:07:48,320 Speaker 1: maker's interview on PBS, she talks about how no one 130 00:07:48,760 --> 00:07:52,720 Speaker 1: wanted to talk to her. The mostly male staff and 131 00:07:52,880 --> 00:07:55,480 Speaker 1: Harry reason her co host, wanted absolutely nothing to do 132 00:07:55,520 --> 00:07:57,480 Speaker 1: with her. They would make jokes about her because they 133 00:07:57,480 --> 00:08:01,000 Speaker 1: thought it was ludicrous that a woman was co anchoring, 134 00:08:01,080 --> 00:08:03,560 Speaker 1: can you believe it? But the funny thing is, though 135 00:08:03,600 --> 00:08:06,240 Speaker 1: she was making more than Harry Reasoner when she first 136 00:08:06,240 --> 00:08:09,800 Speaker 1: got in there. She snagged that record one million dollar contract, 137 00:08:09,880 --> 00:08:12,560 Speaker 1: and half a million was for the co anchoring job, 138 00:08:12,640 --> 00:08:16,240 Speaker 1: and half a million was for her interview specials, which 139 00:08:16,280 --> 00:08:20,080 Speaker 1: was really more so than that job at ABC World 140 00:08:20,120 --> 00:08:26,760 Speaker 1: News Tonight. It was her interview specials that became her hallmark, right. 141 00:08:26,960 --> 00:08:29,680 Speaker 1: But you know what, just like Harry Reasoner didn't accept her, 142 00:08:29,800 --> 00:08:32,600 Speaker 1: viewers didn't either, and journalists called her a flop. And 143 00:08:32,640 --> 00:08:34,440 Speaker 1: she even says that, you know, she was so hurt, 144 00:08:35,000 --> 00:08:38,480 Speaker 1: and she actually asked the journalist who wrote the story, 145 00:08:38,520 --> 00:08:40,360 Speaker 1: you know you called me a flop? What why, why 146 00:08:40,360 --> 00:08:41,720 Speaker 1: did you do that? And he said, well you are. 147 00:08:42,400 --> 00:08:45,680 Speaker 1: And within two years of becoming the co anchor with 148 00:08:45,720 --> 00:08:49,240 Speaker 1: Harry Reasoner, she was reassigned to do specials and Reasoner 149 00:08:49,320 --> 00:08:51,040 Speaker 1: was actually let out of his contract to go to 150 00:08:51,080 --> 00:08:53,320 Speaker 1: another network. And Barbara said, you know, they could have 151 00:08:53,400 --> 00:08:55,320 Speaker 1: kept him, but they bet on me. And she said 152 00:08:55,360 --> 00:08:58,480 Speaker 1: it was during this time that she worked the hardest 153 00:08:58,520 --> 00:09:01,200 Speaker 1: and did probably the best in views of her life, 154 00:09:01,200 --> 00:09:04,640 Speaker 1: which included people like Fidel Castro and the very famous 155 00:09:04,679 --> 00:09:08,400 Speaker 1: joint interview with Manock and Beagan and and Arsadad. And 156 00:09:08,520 --> 00:09:10,840 Speaker 1: quickly going back to that short stint that she had 157 00:09:11,040 --> 00:09:13,880 Speaker 1: at ABC World News tonight, when I was reading about 158 00:09:13,880 --> 00:09:19,400 Speaker 1: her struggle managing all of the criticism, it gave me 159 00:09:19,440 --> 00:09:22,320 Speaker 1: a little bit of perspective for if I have a 160 00:09:22,360 --> 00:09:26,800 Speaker 1: bad day, if someone sends us Carolina maybe not so 161 00:09:27,040 --> 00:09:30,839 Speaker 1: nice email, I need to remember Barbara Walters and all 162 00:09:30,880 --> 00:09:32,839 Speaker 1: of the flak that she was getting at the time. 163 00:09:33,240 --> 00:09:36,680 Speaker 1: For instance, Larry Flint offered her a million dollars to 164 00:09:36,800 --> 00:09:41,000 Speaker 1: pose for Hustler. Alright, whatever, But then in nineteen seventies 165 00:09:41,040 --> 00:09:44,600 Speaker 1: six time magazine called her the quote unquote most appalling 166 00:09:44,800 --> 00:09:49,720 Speaker 1: argument for feminism. Uh, there was Guilda Radner's famous Saturday 167 00:09:49,800 --> 00:09:54,679 Speaker 1: Night Live impression of her Baba wah wah, which she was. 168 00:09:55,240 --> 00:09:56,920 Speaker 1: She knew that it was a joke, but it was 169 00:09:57,000 --> 00:10:01,679 Speaker 1: also offensive because everyone was making fun of how she spoke, right. 170 00:10:01,760 --> 00:10:03,600 Speaker 1: She really did not like it. And she even said 171 00:10:03,600 --> 00:10:07,240 Speaker 1: in that video that she caught her daughter watching the 172 00:10:07,280 --> 00:10:09,319 Speaker 1: impression on TV and said, what are you doing? Why 173 00:10:09,320 --> 00:10:11,000 Speaker 1: are you watching that stuff? And her ten year old 174 00:10:11,000 --> 00:10:13,160 Speaker 1: turns around and says, how mom, have a sense of humor, 175 00:10:13,559 --> 00:10:15,640 Speaker 1: And she said, Okay, I get it. But even then 176 00:10:15,679 --> 00:10:18,199 Speaker 1: it was still so hard to accept, right, And and 177 00:10:18,240 --> 00:10:21,760 Speaker 1: even later on Barbara Walters ended up meeting Gilda Radner 178 00:10:21,880 --> 00:10:24,400 Speaker 1: and she was very friendly and all of that, But 179 00:10:24,480 --> 00:10:28,560 Speaker 1: can you imagine being a national punchline when at the 180 00:10:28,600 --> 00:10:33,400 Speaker 1: same time you're at the top of your game, right? Well, 181 00:10:33,920 --> 00:10:36,720 Speaker 1: what she said saved her during that really dark time 182 00:10:36,720 --> 00:10:40,720 Speaker 1: was letters from women that came pouring in. It's things 183 00:10:40,800 --> 00:10:42,320 Speaker 1: like if you can do it, we can do it. 184 00:10:42,440 --> 00:10:45,360 Speaker 1: Hang in there, We're having the same problems. And she said, 185 00:10:45,880 --> 00:10:48,480 Speaker 1: I really realized that women from all walks of life 186 00:10:48,559 --> 00:10:52,000 Speaker 1: understood what I was going through, and they were with me. Yeah. 187 00:10:52,040 --> 00:10:56,240 Speaker 1: And so even though today when we think about Barbara 188 00:10:56,240 --> 00:10:59,360 Speaker 1: Walters and we think about the view and it is 189 00:10:59,400 --> 00:11:02,200 Speaker 1: an exact the hard hitting news, it might not have 190 00:11:03,280 --> 00:11:08,160 Speaker 1: the brainiest reputation, but looking at this snapshot of her 191 00:11:08,600 --> 00:11:10,520 Speaker 1: early career, and not even that early. She was forty 192 00:11:10,559 --> 00:11:12,560 Speaker 1: five years old when she got that job at ABC 193 00:11:12,640 --> 00:11:15,800 Speaker 1: World News tonight, Um, it still speaks so much to 194 00:11:15,920 --> 00:11:19,400 Speaker 1: the ambition and tenacity that she had and when she 195 00:11:19,480 --> 00:11:22,760 Speaker 1: was struggling with these these networks, she said that a 196 00:11:22,800 --> 00:11:25,840 Speaker 1: lot of times she wasn't one to elbow her way 197 00:11:25,880 --> 00:11:29,800 Speaker 1: into a vice president's office and demand things. She said 198 00:11:29,840 --> 00:11:32,720 Speaker 1: that I just wanted to do the work. And that 199 00:11:32,800 --> 00:11:35,480 Speaker 1: was the way that she snagged all of those interviews, 200 00:11:35,480 --> 00:11:37,640 Speaker 1: those famous interviews like the ones that you mentioned, and 201 00:11:37,679 --> 00:11:41,200 Speaker 1: also the fact that she interviewed in Richard Nixon and 202 00:11:41,240 --> 00:11:45,760 Speaker 1: has interviewed every single sitting president since then. Uh, she 203 00:11:45,840 --> 00:11:48,760 Speaker 1: had that famous interview with Monica Lewinsky, which is still 204 00:11:48,840 --> 00:11:54,040 Speaker 1: the most watched interview in television history. And it's incredible 205 00:11:54,080 --> 00:11:56,080 Speaker 1: to think that she was still able to do all 206 00:11:56,080 --> 00:11:59,040 Speaker 1: this stuff, still able to keep all this momentum even 207 00:11:59,120 --> 00:12:02,839 Speaker 1: when you know, major media outlets are basically telling her 208 00:12:02,840 --> 00:12:06,960 Speaker 1: to go home already. Yeah, well, so what sparked this drive? 209 00:12:07,040 --> 00:12:09,640 Speaker 1: I mean, obviously she has incredible drive and like you said, 210 00:12:09,640 --> 00:12:12,280 Speaker 1: this tenacity to keep pressing on in the face of 211 00:12:12,559 --> 00:12:18,319 Speaker 1: oh everyone. And she credits not necessarily her parents supporting her, 212 00:12:18,360 --> 00:12:21,760 Speaker 1: but her parents not directly supporting her. She said, you know, 213 00:12:21,800 --> 00:12:23,720 Speaker 1: I didn't have parents who said you can do everything 214 00:12:23,760 --> 00:12:26,360 Speaker 1: you want. What I did have was a father who 215 00:12:26,400 --> 00:12:28,360 Speaker 1: was in show business and my fear that it could 216 00:12:28,360 --> 00:12:30,760 Speaker 1: all be gone tomorrow. And then I had to work. 217 00:12:31,160 --> 00:12:33,319 Speaker 1: If the job was grubby, I could not say I'm 218 00:12:33,360 --> 00:12:35,560 Speaker 1: going to leave it and get married because I wasn't 219 00:12:35,640 --> 00:12:37,560 Speaker 1: very good at that and I didn't want to have 220 00:12:37,640 --> 00:12:40,240 Speaker 1: that as my safety net. I had to work. And 221 00:12:40,280 --> 00:12:43,920 Speaker 1: Barbara Walters was married three times, four times if you 222 00:12:43,960 --> 00:12:47,839 Speaker 1: count the second time she remarried her third husband and 223 00:12:47,920 --> 00:12:51,679 Speaker 1: carry the one. But um, you know, as far as 224 00:12:51,720 --> 00:12:54,840 Speaker 1: like that tenacity and that that not giving up and 225 00:12:54,960 --> 00:12:57,480 Speaker 1: having to work being a woman in that era who 226 00:12:57,800 --> 00:12:59,319 Speaker 1: is like, no, I'm gonna work, screw you, I'm not 227 00:12:59,320 --> 00:13:01,760 Speaker 1: going to fall back marriage. I mean, it's interesting in 228 00:13:01,800 --> 00:13:03,960 Speaker 1: the perspective of is she a feminist, what did she 229 00:13:04,000 --> 00:13:07,880 Speaker 1: do for the women's movement? Because she did want to 230 00:13:07,880 --> 00:13:09,680 Speaker 1: help other women, and she did want to put a 231 00:13:09,760 --> 00:13:13,360 Speaker 1: focus in the news on the women's movement. But there 232 00:13:13,440 --> 00:13:15,920 Speaker 1: was a bit of a pushback she had sent when 233 00:13:15,920 --> 00:13:18,040 Speaker 1: she worked very early in her career at NBC. She 234 00:13:18,080 --> 00:13:20,880 Speaker 1: had sent a memo to the NBC president asking shouldn't 235 00:13:20,880 --> 00:13:23,640 Speaker 1: we do something on this whole this whole little trend 236 00:13:23,760 --> 00:13:26,200 Speaker 1: going on right now, the women's movement, and his response, 237 00:13:26,240 --> 00:13:30,600 Speaker 1: scrawled on the top of the memo, was not enough interest. 238 00:13:31,440 --> 00:13:35,240 Speaker 1: And nevertheless, so she you know, she still made such 239 00:13:35,280 --> 00:13:37,520 Speaker 1: a big impact. There was a blog post over at 240 00:13:37,600 --> 00:13:40,959 Speaker 1: A A r P by Laurie Lynch and she said 241 00:13:41,240 --> 00:13:44,280 Speaker 1: it was her ceiling shattering move to ABC in nineteen 242 00:13:44,320 --> 00:13:47,440 Speaker 1: seventies six to co host and nightly news that really 243 00:13:47,480 --> 00:13:50,480 Speaker 1: made young women sit up and take notice. Those of 244 00:13:50,559 --> 00:13:53,200 Speaker 1: us aspiring to big careers in journalism were being told 245 00:13:53,200 --> 00:13:56,280 Speaker 1: by mentors and mothers that we two could be another 246 00:13:56,720 --> 00:14:01,080 Speaker 1: Barbara Walters. And I mean, from that perspective of that's 247 00:14:01,080 --> 00:14:03,920 Speaker 1: pretty incredible. I think probably for you and I we 248 00:14:04,000 --> 00:14:08,320 Speaker 1: both went to journalism school, and I don't think that 249 00:14:08,480 --> 00:14:11,480 Speaker 1: Barbara Walters was ever mentioned really in any of the 250 00:14:11,520 --> 00:14:15,040 Speaker 1: classes we took, because by that time, you know, maybe 251 00:14:15,040 --> 00:14:17,040 Speaker 1: we just sort of take her for granted, as you know, 252 00:14:17,120 --> 00:14:19,960 Speaker 1: popping up on and having the view. I mean she 253 00:14:20,040 --> 00:14:23,800 Speaker 1: start I didn't realize this, but she launched her famous 254 00:14:23,840 --> 00:14:28,480 Speaker 1: ten Most Fascinating People special in n and the View 255 00:14:28,600 --> 00:14:33,440 Speaker 1: launched when she was seventy. Yeah. I just like that 256 00:14:33,520 --> 00:14:35,160 Speaker 1: kind of blew my mind because I guess I just 257 00:14:35,200 --> 00:14:37,400 Speaker 1: think of the View as having started when I was 258 00:14:37,480 --> 00:14:42,000 Speaker 1: much older. Apparently not. But I mean, as far as 259 00:14:42,320 --> 00:14:45,479 Speaker 1: you know, the women's movement, she might not have directly 260 00:14:46,000 --> 00:14:49,600 Speaker 1: associated with it or with feminism, but she certainly didn't 261 00:14:49,640 --> 00:14:51,320 Speaker 1: turn her back on it, which you know, is what 262 00:14:51,360 --> 00:14:54,480 Speaker 1: Patricia Bradley said in her book Mass Media and the 263 00:14:54,480 --> 00:14:57,320 Speaker 1: Shaping of American Feminism, where she actually talked to a 264 00:14:57,400 --> 00:14:59,840 Speaker 1: lot of other female journalists from this era who said, 265 00:15:00,120 --> 00:15:03,240 Speaker 1: I remember Barbara being like so friendly and always offering 266 00:15:03,280 --> 00:15:06,320 Speaker 1: a hand and wanting to help, which is something that 267 00:15:06,520 --> 00:15:09,400 Speaker 1: Barbara herself confirmed in that maker's video. You know, she said, 268 00:15:09,600 --> 00:15:11,760 Speaker 1: I tried to be very supportive of women because I 269 00:15:11,800 --> 00:15:14,840 Speaker 1: know what I went through and women do need that help, 270 00:15:14,920 --> 00:15:17,440 Speaker 1: and it is still a little difficult for men to 271 00:15:17,560 --> 00:15:20,840 Speaker 1: understand it. The fact that we still have the same 272 00:15:20,880 --> 00:15:24,240 Speaker 1: poll between the career and the child and the marriage. Yes, 273 00:15:24,320 --> 00:15:26,640 Speaker 1: she said, men do to a degree, but not the 274 00:15:26,680 --> 00:15:30,200 Speaker 1: same way that women do. Yeah. And in two thousand 275 00:15:30,200 --> 00:15:35,160 Speaker 1: and twelve, she definitely raised some hackles among feminists and 276 00:15:35,200 --> 00:15:38,480 Speaker 1: just viewers in general who were kind of confused when she, 277 00:15:39,400 --> 00:15:44,880 Speaker 1: on the View publicly sided with conservative Rick Santorum's comment 278 00:15:45,040 --> 00:15:50,280 Speaker 1: that quote unquote, radical feminism was ruining the traditional family 279 00:15:50,640 --> 00:15:53,280 Speaker 1: and let's not even waste the time like in diving 280 00:15:53,320 --> 00:15:58,880 Speaker 1: into that assertion. Um. But on the view she I mean, 281 00:15:59,520 --> 00:16:01,880 Speaker 1: she really made people a bit angry because she said, 282 00:16:02,240 --> 00:16:04,480 Speaker 1: quote there was a time when feminists made the woman 283 00:16:04,520 --> 00:16:07,560 Speaker 1: who stayed home and had children feel inferior. I think 284 00:16:07,640 --> 00:16:10,840 Speaker 1: we are finally changing so that we realized younger ones 285 00:16:10,880 --> 00:16:12,880 Speaker 1: you can make a choice. So I don't think that 286 00:16:12,920 --> 00:16:16,920 Speaker 1: what he said is so terribly off the point. And 287 00:16:17,320 --> 00:16:20,240 Speaker 1: that's a strong move to say, hey, you know what 288 00:16:20,360 --> 00:16:23,480 Speaker 1: I'm gonna I'm gonna side with you, Rick Santorum, especially 289 00:16:23,480 --> 00:16:28,760 Speaker 1: if you might be more associated with slightly more liberal politics. 290 00:16:29,120 --> 00:16:33,760 Speaker 1: But that really isn't different from what she was saying 291 00:16:34,080 --> 00:16:37,760 Speaker 1: during the height of Second Wave feminism um. For instance, 292 00:16:37,800 --> 00:16:40,720 Speaker 1: in there's a nineteen seventy four book I Found the 293 00:16:40,760 --> 00:16:44,000 Speaker 1: New Feminist Movement, and she was quoted as saying that 294 00:16:44,120 --> 00:16:46,560 Speaker 1: second way feminist quote have given women who want to 295 00:16:46,560 --> 00:16:51,240 Speaker 1: stay home a national inferiority complex. And thinking about that, 296 00:16:51,320 --> 00:16:54,280 Speaker 1: I understand what she's saying in terms of it shouldn't 297 00:16:54,320 --> 00:16:57,600 Speaker 1: be demonizing women who want to stay home. It should 298 00:16:57,600 --> 00:17:00,200 Speaker 1: be more about the choice. Perhaps into the was in 299 00:17:00,240 --> 00:17:02,400 Speaker 1: twelve with the way that she said it and the 300 00:17:02,400 --> 00:17:06,280 Speaker 1: person that she was supporting as she was saying that 301 00:17:06,840 --> 00:17:10,879 Speaker 1: was really more of the problem for people, right. But 302 00:17:11,000 --> 00:17:13,600 Speaker 1: I mean, I think it's interesting and I think it's 303 00:17:14,240 --> 00:17:16,480 Speaker 1: I don't know, just coming that statement coming from a 304 00:17:16,520 --> 00:17:19,879 Speaker 1: woman who obviously did make the choice and felt like 305 00:17:19,880 --> 00:17:21,800 Speaker 1: she had to make the choice, Like she said, I 306 00:17:21,960 --> 00:17:24,439 Speaker 1: had to work. I didn't want to fall back on 307 00:17:24,520 --> 00:17:26,840 Speaker 1: marriage or any kind of safety net, you know, because 308 00:17:27,040 --> 00:17:28,680 Speaker 1: her father had been in show business, he was a 309 00:17:28,760 --> 00:17:31,160 Speaker 1: nightclub owner. It all could be gone in a second, 310 00:17:31,200 --> 00:17:33,320 Speaker 1: and she knew that, and so she wanted to keep working, 311 00:17:33,720 --> 00:17:37,240 Speaker 1: you know, keep being as successful as possible, make her contribution. 312 00:17:37,320 --> 00:17:40,200 Speaker 1: And so the fact that she's the one coming forward 313 00:17:40,240 --> 00:17:43,159 Speaker 1: and saying you feminists are giving women who want to 314 00:17:43,160 --> 00:17:45,720 Speaker 1: stay at home and raise babies and inferiority complex. I mean, 315 00:17:45,880 --> 00:17:48,800 Speaker 1: I think that gives it maybe some extra weight. Yeah, 316 00:17:48,800 --> 00:17:51,959 Speaker 1: and I wonder if that speaks to pressure that she 317 00:17:52,440 --> 00:17:54,399 Speaker 1: had felt at points during her career that maybe she 318 00:17:54,400 --> 00:17:57,760 Speaker 1: should stay home with her adoptive daughter at least stepped 319 00:17:57,760 --> 00:18:00,560 Speaker 1: back a little bit. How um, you could keep Barbara 320 00:18:00,600 --> 00:18:05,280 Speaker 1: walters intense schedule and also, uh, you know, be a 321 00:18:05,560 --> 00:18:09,240 Speaker 1: full time mom that that just seems pretty impossible. Um, 322 00:18:09,560 --> 00:18:15,320 Speaker 1: But you know, Barbara certainly has not been without her controversy. 323 00:18:15,400 --> 00:18:22,080 Speaker 1: Once she announced her retirement in May, everybody came out with, 324 00:18:22,760 --> 00:18:25,480 Speaker 1: you know, a blog post or an article or something 325 00:18:26,000 --> 00:18:31,480 Speaker 1: on Barbara saying good riddance or oh Barbara. And Alex Perreen, 326 00:18:31,600 --> 00:18:34,440 Speaker 1: for instance, over at Salon was one of the people 327 00:18:34,480 --> 00:18:37,720 Speaker 1: who said good riddance because he said she's fine for 328 00:18:37,800 --> 00:18:42,520 Speaker 1: inf attainment, but she has no journalistic scruples whatsoever because 329 00:18:42,880 --> 00:18:46,520 Speaker 1: of her very close, he thinks too close relationships over 330 00:18:46,520 --> 00:18:50,200 Speaker 1: the years with sources, some of whom were just a 331 00:18:50,320 --> 00:18:55,719 Speaker 1: tad corrupt, such as most recently Syrian president Bashar al Assa, 332 00:18:55,880 --> 00:18:59,680 Speaker 1: who um she had on I had I can't remember 333 00:18:59,680 --> 00:19:01,480 Speaker 1: if it was twenty but she had one of the 334 00:19:01,480 --> 00:19:05,679 Speaker 1: first interviews with him, and Marine was talking about how well, 335 00:19:05,760 --> 00:19:07,680 Speaker 1: of course you got the interview because she's actually good 336 00:19:07,720 --> 00:19:10,520 Speaker 1: friends with him and his wife, and and talking about 337 00:19:10,560 --> 00:19:13,879 Speaker 1: other um usually actually men for the most part, that 338 00:19:13,920 --> 00:19:18,919 Speaker 1: she had been friends with but also would interview or 339 00:19:19,240 --> 00:19:21,960 Speaker 1: use as as sources. Yeah, And one thing I read 340 00:19:22,040 --> 00:19:26,520 Speaker 1: was talking about how maybe that that comfort with extremely 341 00:19:26,680 --> 00:19:31,040 Speaker 1: famous or infamous people, that that ease of of interviewing 342 00:19:31,040 --> 00:19:32,800 Speaker 1: all sorts of people from all different walks of life 343 00:19:32,840 --> 00:19:35,400 Speaker 1: comes from her upbringing because her father was in show business, 344 00:19:35,760 --> 00:19:38,760 Speaker 1: and because she had been in some form of journalism 345 00:19:38,800 --> 00:19:42,120 Speaker 1: for so long. And yeah, she has walked that infotainment 346 00:19:42,200 --> 00:19:45,280 Speaker 1: tightrope for decades. You know, she's able to jump between 347 00:19:45,320 --> 00:19:48,359 Speaker 1: interviews with heads of state and celebrities like the you know, 348 00:19:48,440 --> 00:19:52,239 Speaker 1: the Kardashians, or that infamous Ricky Martin interview where she 349 00:19:52,320 --> 00:19:54,639 Speaker 1: was basically like demanding that he come out of the 350 00:19:54,640 --> 00:19:56,800 Speaker 1: closet on her show and he's like, look, I don't 351 00:19:56,800 --> 00:19:58,960 Speaker 1: want to talk about it. I mean, she was pretty 352 00:19:59,040 --> 00:20:03,760 Speaker 1: vilified for for that at the time. Yeah, and also 353 00:20:03,880 --> 00:20:08,200 Speaker 1: on Salon's kind of on the flip side of the controversy. 354 00:20:08,480 --> 00:20:12,080 Speaker 1: TV critic Mary Elizabeth Williams said, you know what I 355 00:20:12,240 --> 00:20:15,679 Speaker 1: am all about some Barbara Walters. She says that, yeah, Okay, 356 00:20:16,119 --> 00:20:18,880 Speaker 1: she's got the soft focus, she's got the entertainment spin 357 00:20:18,920 --> 00:20:21,359 Speaker 1: and all of that quote. But what she leaves behind 358 00:20:21,480 --> 00:20:26,320 Speaker 1: is a ferociously powerful, maddening lye unduplicated example. She's a 359 00:20:26,359 --> 00:20:29,560 Speaker 1: woman who out earned many of her male counterparts and 360 00:20:29,600 --> 00:20:35,520 Speaker 1: has been unashamed and unapologetic about her aspirations. Yeah and uh. 361 00:20:35,680 --> 00:20:38,359 Speaker 1: Over at the cut from New York Magazine, they wrote 362 00:20:38,400 --> 00:20:40,720 Speaker 1: that Barbara has served as a bridge between an era 363 00:20:40,800 --> 00:20:43,560 Speaker 1: when the news was defined by a small, homogeneous group 364 00:20:43,600 --> 00:20:47,480 Speaker 1: of experts to a time when discussion and conversation rain. 365 00:20:47,800 --> 00:20:50,960 Speaker 1: And I think her career has totally mirrored that trajectory 366 00:20:51,000 --> 00:20:53,800 Speaker 1: as far as like starting out wanting to be in 367 00:20:53,880 --> 00:20:56,960 Speaker 1: hard news talking to heads of state, whereas now she's 368 00:20:57,040 --> 00:21:00,520 Speaker 1: hosting a talk show basically right. And that's not to 369 00:21:00,520 --> 00:21:06,400 Speaker 1: say that the view never touches on political stories, harder news, 370 00:21:06,800 --> 00:21:12,760 Speaker 1: bigger societal issues. Um, but you know it's still it's 371 00:21:12,760 --> 00:21:15,800 Speaker 1: definitely it's not c Span. Yeah sure, I mean yeah, 372 00:21:15,880 --> 00:21:19,399 Speaker 1: I mean she's not just sitting there talking like Brian 373 00:21:19,440 --> 00:21:21,880 Speaker 1: Williams delivering the news at night. You know it's it's 374 00:21:21,920 --> 00:21:24,080 Speaker 1: four four or five or however. Many people are on 375 00:21:24,119 --> 00:21:27,320 Speaker 1: the View, sitting around on a couch talking versus the 376 00:21:27,320 --> 00:21:30,520 Speaker 1: more serious like Walter Cronkite. Who do you think will 377 00:21:30,560 --> 00:21:34,359 Speaker 1: replace her? Anybody? Do you think they'll do? You think 378 00:21:34,359 --> 00:21:37,359 Speaker 1: they'll pull in a replacement. Who's somebody with some gravitas? 379 00:21:37,760 --> 00:21:40,520 Speaker 1: Martha Stewart. She's looking for a new gig right. All 380 00:21:40,520 --> 00:21:42,920 Speaker 1: she's doing is dating on match dot com right now, 381 00:21:43,760 --> 00:21:46,280 Speaker 1: and yeah, and getting into trouble for selling her spatuel 382 00:21:46,320 --> 00:21:52,720 Speaker 1: as at different stores Martha spatialists. Now, maybe, um, let's 383 00:21:52,720 --> 00:21:56,560 Speaker 1: make our prediction. The person who will take over for 384 00:21:56,640 --> 00:22:01,480 Speaker 1: Barbara Walters in two thousand fourteen won't be Katie currct 385 00:22:02,080 --> 00:22:04,399 Speaker 1: because after she got the shaft, she she has her 386 00:22:04,440 --> 00:22:06,680 Speaker 1: own talk show now and it's successful. And I don't 387 00:22:06,680 --> 00:22:11,000 Speaker 1: think that it would be Diane Sawyer maybe and Curry. 388 00:22:11,160 --> 00:22:13,480 Speaker 1: I don't think it would be and Curry. I don't 389 00:22:13,480 --> 00:22:14,920 Speaker 1: think it would be and Curry. But you know what 390 00:22:14,960 --> 00:22:17,320 Speaker 1: if it were and Curry, I might watch the View 391 00:22:19,080 --> 00:22:23,560 Speaker 1: because of her unceremonious exit from the Today Show. Uh so, 392 00:22:23,960 --> 00:22:26,000 Speaker 1: But just to sign off, though, should we toss out 393 00:22:26,040 --> 00:22:30,080 Speaker 1: some final accolades that Barbara Walters has received absolutely over 394 00:22:30,119 --> 00:22:35,120 Speaker 1: the years. Listen to this. Nominated for seven Daytime Emmy Awards, 395 00:22:35,160 --> 00:22:38,800 Speaker 1: she's won four times, nominated for twenty News and Documentary 396 00:22:38,840 --> 00:22:41,920 Speaker 1: Emmy Awards and won eight times, and then nominated for 397 00:22:42,200 --> 00:22:46,360 Speaker 1: twelve Prime Time Emmy's and one one time. So let 398 00:22:46,359 --> 00:22:50,560 Speaker 1: me look at this, maths only everything thirteen Emmy's not bad, 399 00:22:50,840 --> 00:22:54,040 Speaker 1: not bad, not bad. Babs. Wonder if she has a cabinet, 400 00:22:54,680 --> 00:22:57,959 Speaker 1: an Emmy cabinet, or maybe she just sprinkles them around. 401 00:22:58,320 --> 00:23:01,560 Speaker 1: You know, she puts one in each of her thirteen 402 00:23:01,600 --> 00:23:04,840 Speaker 1: bathrooms in her home. Yeah, one in each shower. Yes, 403 00:23:05,680 --> 00:23:09,359 Speaker 1: So that's it, Barbara Walters. Hats off for you to 404 00:23:10,320 --> 00:23:14,480 Speaker 1: um really never giving up and also still though I 405 00:23:15,160 --> 00:23:19,280 Speaker 1: want to say that lover her hater. What a great example, though, 406 00:23:19,440 --> 00:23:24,560 Speaker 1: of a woman who is well beyond retirement age, who 407 00:23:24,920 --> 00:23:28,159 Speaker 1: never stopped working now and and I do like what 408 00:23:28,240 --> 00:23:29,800 Speaker 1: she said when she retired, you know, I just I 409 00:23:29,840 --> 00:23:32,639 Speaker 1: just want to sit on a hill and watch everything happen, 410 00:23:32,880 --> 00:23:35,359 Speaker 1: you know, just watch it go by. I mean, after 411 00:23:35,600 --> 00:23:38,760 Speaker 1: after being on television for over fifty years, I think 412 00:23:39,400 --> 00:23:42,520 Speaker 1: she deserves a vacation. Yeah, you wonder if her attitude 413 00:23:42,560 --> 00:23:44,600 Speaker 1: is still the same today as it was then, as 414 00:23:44,600 --> 00:23:47,320 Speaker 1: far as I have to work, because obviously, I mean, 415 00:23:47,400 --> 00:23:51,199 Speaker 1: she's been pretty consistently successful for decades now, Like I 416 00:23:51,240 --> 00:23:53,920 Speaker 1: think she's set. Yeah, I mean, Barbara Walters is as 417 00:23:54,000 --> 00:23:59,200 Speaker 1: much of a celebrity and an a lister as most 418 00:23:59,240 --> 00:24:03,080 Speaker 1: of the people that talks to at this point. So 419 00:24:03,520 --> 00:24:06,760 Speaker 1: let's hear from folks. Barbara Walters, what do you think 420 00:24:06,800 --> 00:24:10,359 Speaker 1: any predictions for who will take over at the View? 421 00:24:10,440 --> 00:24:12,480 Speaker 1: I know it's kind of a silly question, but it's 422 00:24:12,480 --> 00:24:15,400 Speaker 1: a fun one. So right to us mom Stuff at 423 00:24:15,400 --> 00:24:18,760 Speaker 1: Discovery dot com, or you can tweet us step mom 424 00:24:18,800 --> 00:24:24,080 Speaker 1: Stuff podcast, or send us a little message on Facebook 425 00:24:24,080 --> 00:24:26,919 Speaker 1: and like us while you're at it. And we are 426 00:24:26,960 --> 00:24:29,159 Speaker 1: going to read a couple of letters that we have 427 00:24:29,359 --> 00:24:31,359 Speaker 1: from past episodes. But before we do, let's take a 428 00:24:31,400 --> 00:24:34,480 Speaker 1: quick break and then we'll get right back. And now 429 00:24:34,600 --> 00:24:37,760 Speaker 1: back to our letters. And we've got a couple here 430 00:24:37,840 --> 00:24:41,000 Speaker 1: about our episode on Glass of Stereotypes, which we got 431 00:24:41,080 --> 00:24:45,600 Speaker 1: a ton of letters from. And this one to kick 432 00:24:45,600 --> 00:24:48,680 Speaker 1: off from Carmen is a little bit sad. Her subject 433 00:24:48,680 --> 00:24:52,200 Speaker 1: line is how I learned glasses are bad, she says. 434 00:24:52,200 --> 00:24:54,680 Speaker 1: When I was in elementary school, I wore glasses because 435 00:24:54,680 --> 00:24:56,879 Speaker 1: I was scared of putting things in my eyes. But 436 00:24:56,960 --> 00:24:59,000 Speaker 1: in the sixth grade, I was at school one day 437 00:24:59,040 --> 00:25:00,960 Speaker 1: and two girls in the other side the classroom we're 438 00:25:01,000 --> 00:25:04,320 Speaker 1: talking about me. One of them said, that's Carmen over there, 439 00:25:04,440 --> 00:25:07,520 Speaker 1: the ugly one with the glasses. I found out about 440 00:25:07,560 --> 00:25:09,919 Speaker 1: this conversation because the girl who said that was one 441 00:25:09,960 --> 00:25:13,080 Speaker 1: of my closest friends, and she simply told me what 442 00:25:13,119 --> 00:25:15,280 Speaker 1: she had said, as if she saw no problem with 443 00:25:15,320 --> 00:25:17,720 Speaker 1: calling me ugly. I told my mom I wanted context 444 00:25:17,800 --> 00:25:19,840 Speaker 1: as soon as I got home that day. At the 445 00:25:19,920 --> 00:25:22,440 Speaker 1: end of that school year, at my middle school, boyfriend 446 00:25:22,640 --> 00:25:24,760 Speaker 1: saw my yearbook picture, which had been taken before I 447 00:25:24,800 --> 00:25:27,959 Speaker 1: got context, and he immediately told me, I like you 448 00:25:28,000 --> 00:25:33,520 Speaker 1: better with contexts middle schools worst. I'm probably old enough 449 00:25:33,560 --> 00:25:35,119 Speaker 1: now that no one would ever call me ugly to 450 00:25:35,160 --> 00:25:38,080 Speaker 1: my face, but I still hate the idea of wearing glasses. 451 00:25:38,400 --> 00:25:40,680 Speaker 1: I'll soon be leaving to work in a developing country 452 00:25:40,680 --> 00:25:42,199 Speaker 1: for two years, and did not want to deal with 453 00:25:42,240 --> 00:25:44,879 Speaker 1: the hassle of bringing eight parents of daily contact with 454 00:25:44,960 --> 00:25:46,920 Speaker 1: me or being in a situation where I'm spending a 455 00:25:47,000 --> 00:25:48,560 Speaker 1: night in a village without a sink for me to 456 00:25:48,640 --> 00:25:51,320 Speaker 1: change my contact. So in two days I'll beating lay 457 00:25:51,359 --> 00:25:54,440 Speaker 1: six surgery after four years of wearing glasses and eleven 458 00:25:54,480 --> 00:25:57,080 Speaker 1: years were in contact. It's possible that I would have 459 00:25:57,080 --> 00:25:59,719 Speaker 1: gotten the surgery anyway, because both glasses and contacts can 460 00:25:59,720 --> 00:26:03,879 Speaker 1: be in credibly inconvenient times. But certainly the negative stereotypes 461 00:26:04,000 --> 00:26:07,600 Speaker 1: contributed a great deal to my enthusiasm for having lasers 462 00:26:07,640 --> 00:26:10,359 Speaker 1: shot into my eyes and the name of eliminating my 463 00:26:10,520 --> 00:26:14,280 Speaker 1: need for corrective lenses. Yeah, I have friends have done 464 00:26:14,320 --> 00:26:18,120 Speaker 1: life second, they love it. I'm too scared. I'm too 465 00:26:18,119 --> 00:26:21,800 Speaker 1: scared period. Okay, Well, I have a letter here from Chelsea. 466 00:26:21,920 --> 00:26:24,640 Speaker 1: She says, I've been wearing glasses for twenty one years 467 00:26:24,680 --> 00:26:27,399 Speaker 1: since i was six, and like you, I wear my 468 00:26:27,440 --> 00:26:31,359 Speaker 1: contact of the time. I have exceptionally awful vision, and 469 00:26:31,400 --> 00:26:34,120 Speaker 1: I've been legally blind since an early age. I definitely 470 00:26:34,119 --> 00:26:37,000 Speaker 1: played into the stereotype of the dorky girl in school, 471 00:26:37,000 --> 00:26:39,200 Speaker 1: which was reflected in my lack of a dating life 472 00:26:39,240 --> 00:26:41,760 Speaker 1: into college. So I was not surprised to hear your 473 00:26:41,760 --> 00:26:44,840 Speaker 1: finding from the podcast. I was surprised, however, that nothing 474 00:26:44,880 --> 00:26:48,600 Speaker 1: was mentioned about being genetically inferior. I always assumed that 475 00:26:48,600 --> 00:26:51,919 Speaker 1: people with glasses were subconsciously found less attractive because of 476 00:26:51,960 --> 00:26:56,399 Speaker 1: some primeval knowledge that poor eyesight equates death. I always 477 00:26:56,440 --> 00:26:58,439 Speaker 1: assumed I would have died early on if I was 478 00:26:58,480 --> 00:27:02,320 Speaker 1: born before eye glasses were invented. Much like with my 479 00:27:02,400 --> 00:27:05,160 Speaker 1: lack of childbearing hips and bountiful breasts. I would also 480 00:27:05,200 --> 00:27:07,440 Speaker 1: assume that people would not want to breed with someone 481 00:27:07,480 --> 00:27:09,600 Speaker 1: who is likely to pass on their poor eyesight to 482 00:27:09,640 --> 00:27:13,240 Speaker 1: their offspring. Did you find anything relating to that in 483 00:27:13,400 --> 00:27:18,160 Speaker 1: your research? We did not uncover anything like that, But 484 00:27:20,040 --> 00:27:24,880 Speaker 1: I don't know. Yeah, I on a slightly related note 485 00:27:24,920 --> 00:27:27,680 Speaker 1: that doesn't answer your question at all. So I recently 486 00:27:27,760 --> 00:27:32,000 Speaker 1: found this book, Uh, that was a compilation of my 487 00:27:32,200 --> 00:27:35,280 Speaker 1: great great great great great great uncle's letters to his 488 00:27:35,359 --> 00:27:38,560 Speaker 1: family because he went to Dartmouth, went to law school, 489 00:27:38,600 --> 00:27:40,159 Speaker 1: and ended up dying in the Civil War. Like at 490 00:27:40,160 --> 00:27:42,560 Speaker 1: the very end in anyway, his beloved sister compiled all 491 00:27:42,600 --> 00:27:44,320 Speaker 1: his letters, and in so many of his letters when 492 00:27:44,320 --> 00:27:46,159 Speaker 1: he's off at college, he's writing home, and he's like 493 00:27:46,840 --> 00:27:49,399 Speaker 1: mother and father. I can barely see as I write 494 00:27:49,440 --> 00:27:51,720 Speaker 1: you this inleto my eyes and he's like always concerned 495 00:27:51,720 --> 00:27:54,199 Speaker 1: about his eyes, and he's always looking forward to Christmas 496 00:27:54,240 --> 00:27:57,240 Speaker 1: break and summer breaks off so that he can rest 497 00:27:57,320 --> 00:27:59,360 Speaker 1: his eyes because he's like, I'm afraid I will need 498 00:27:59,440 --> 00:28:04,199 Speaker 1: glass oh mine. And he was also very skinny, so 499 00:28:05,240 --> 00:28:08,280 Speaker 1: that means nothing, but it's very interesting to read a 500 00:28:08,400 --> 00:28:13,480 Speaker 1: firsthand account of someone in the eighteen when was that college. 501 00:28:13,480 --> 00:28:15,720 Speaker 1: I don't know for him, but who was scared of 502 00:28:15,720 --> 00:28:20,240 Speaker 1: getting glasses? Man, if only if only Warby Parker existed 503 00:28:20,280 --> 00:28:23,080 Speaker 1: back then, he'd be the most stylish chap at dot 504 00:28:23,320 --> 00:28:26,000 Speaker 1: I mean he had to killer mustache there you go. Wow, 505 00:28:26,119 --> 00:28:29,960 Speaker 1: he had everything he needed just right there. He just 506 00:28:30,040 --> 00:28:34,040 Speaker 1: needed some some thick frames. Well. Thanks to everyone who 507 00:28:34,040 --> 00:28:36,400 Speaker 1: has written into us. Mom Stuff at Discovery dot com 508 00:28:36,440 --> 00:28:38,480 Speaker 1: is where you can send your letters. You can also 509 00:28:38,920 --> 00:28:42,000 Speaker 1: follow us on Twitter at mom Stuff Podcasts, and we're 510 00:28:42,040 --> 00:28:44,320 Speaker 1: on Facebook as well. 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