1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:02,960 Speaker 1: Welcome to How to Money. I'm Joel and today I'm 2 00:00:03,000 --> 00:00:25,480 Speaker 1: discussing Dying with Zero with Bill Perkins. So the title 3 00:00:25,520 --> 00:00:27,440 Speaker 1: of today's episode, it kind of flies in the face 4 00:00:27,440 --> 00:00:30,200 Speaker 1: of typical money advice. Around here. We talk a lot 5 00:00:30,240 --> 00:00:33,320 Speaker 1: about saving and investing, about using money as a tool 6 00:00:33,400 --> 00:00:36,800 Speaker 1: to buy yourself more freedom in the future, and at 7 00:00:36,800 --> 00:00:39,880 Speaker 1: its core, How to Money is about helping everyday folks 8 00:00:39,960 --> 00:00:42,960 Speaker 1: build wealth and develop a healthier relationship with their money. 9 00:00:43,240 --> 00:00:46,320 Speaker 1: But here's the thing. A healthy money relationship, it's not 10 00:00:46,600 --> 00:00:51,199 Speaker 1: just about accumulation, it's also about intentional spending. And my 11 00:00:51,200 --> 00:00:53,160 Speaker 1: guest today, he's been one of the loudest and most 12 00:00:53,159 --> 00:00:57,240 Speaker 1: thought provoking voices pushing back against the idea that life 13 00:00:57,240 --> 00:00:59,880 Speaker 1: should be delayed until your seventies, right after you've squeezed 14 00:01:00,000 --> 00:01:03,080 Speaker 1: every last dollar into your net worth. So Bill Perkins, 15 00:01:03,080 --> 00:01:05,480 Speaker 1: he argues, at the time, the time is the most 16 00:01:05,480 --> 00:01:07,959 Speaker 1: precious asset that we have, and that waiting too long 17 00:01:08,319 --> 00:01:10,679 Speaker 1: to enjoy it can be a costly mistake. His book, 18 00:01:10,760 --> 00:01:12,600 Speaker 1: It's called Die with Zero, came out more than five 19 00:01:12,680 --> 00:01:15,800 Speaker 1: years ago, but it's still challenging the way people think 20 00:01:15,800 --> 00:01:19,839 Speaker 1: about money, time, and experiences. I'm genuinely pumped for this conversation, 21 00:01:19,959 --> 00:01:21,479 Speaker 1: So Bill, thank you for joining me today. 22 00:01:21,920 --> 00:01:23,959 Speaker 2: Thanks for having me. It's great to be here. 23 00:01:24,080 --> 00:01:26,440 Speaker 1: First question, what do you like to sploor? John? As 24 00:01:26,720 --> 00:01:28,479 Speaker 1: you know, we're trying to be smart, save and invest 25 00:01:28,560 --> 00:01:30,520 Speaker 1: for our future so that we have a lot of options. 26 00:01:30,680 --> 00:01:33,000 Speaker 1: But you got to spend on cool stuff in the meantime. 27 00:01:33,040 --> 00:01:33,960 Speaker 1: What's that for you right now? 28 00:01:34,640 --> 00:01:37,360 Speaker 2: Usually it's an experience with my loved ones or friends, 29 00:01:37,560 --> 00:01:40,760 Speaker 2: right friends are loved ones, so you know, where we 30 00:01:40,880 --> 00:01:44,640 Speaker 2: challenge our worldview and we have a very enriching experience. 31 00:01:44,760 --> 00:01:47,080 Speaker 2: It's generally travel. I think it's one of the few 32 00:01:47,120 --> 00:01:49,080 Speaker 2: things that you could spend money on that actually makes 33 00:01:49,080 --> 00:01:54,200 Speaker 2: you a richer person. And it's usually including many people 34 00:01:54,360 --> 00:01:57,680 Speaker 2: that wouldn't able to be able to afford the trip 35 00:01:57,800 --> 00:02:00,960 Speaker 2: or go with me, or you know, just just you know, 36 00:02:01,400 --> 00:02:03,520 Speaker 2: paying their way so that I can enjoy it with them. 37 00:02:03,560 --> 00:02:05,240 Speaker 2: You know, I'm one of the people that likes to 38 00:02:05,280 --> 00:02:07,560 Speaker 2: go to the movies with somebody else, you know, I 39 00:02:07,560 --> 00:02:11,240 Speaker 2: think people that go to the movies alone or either 40 00:02:11,360 --> 00:02:17,320 Speaker 2: critics or psychos. So that is kind of where I 41 00:02:17,919 --> 00:02:20,040 Speaker 2: where I go on those type of things. 42 00:02:20,280 --> 00:02:22,000 Speaker 1: I love that. I love that being able to provide 43 00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:25,320 Speaker 1: that experience for someone else, but it also enriches your experience. 44 00:02:25,400 --> 00:02:28,040 Speaker 1: And I do think an answer we get to this 45 00:02:28,120 --> 00:02:30,720 Speaker 1: question a lot is travel. But you've also, I feel 46 00:02:30,800 --> 00:02:33,640 Speaker 1: like found you've been really thoughtful about the ways you 47 00:02:33,680 --> 00:02:37,239 Speaker 1: spend money on travel to accentuate through the experience, right. 48 00:02:37,840 --> 00:02:39,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean the main thing is is like it 49 00:02:39,919 --> 00:02:42,280 Speaker 2: doesn't have to be that big of a splurge. It 50 00:02:42,320 --> 00:02:47,320 Speaker 2: works at all kind of kinds of to wealth levels. 51 00:02:47,360 --> 00:02:50,080 Speaker 2: You can take somebody, you can travel to a comedy 52 00:02:50,080 --> 00:02:52,040 Speaker 2: store and buy your friend's ticket and you go with 53 00:02:52,120 --> 00:02:54,680 Speaker 2: a group right a games night, you know, in an 54 00:02:54,760 --> 00:02:59,480 Speaker 2: interesting location, paying somebody who does like those murder mysteries 55 00:02:59,520 --> 00:03:01,359 Speaker 2: to come over to your house, right and do a 56 00:03:01,440 --> 00:03:04,280 Speaker 2: murder mystery dinner at your house where everybody's trying to 57 00:03:04,280 --> 00:03:07,600 Speaker 2: figure it out. You know, those are great experiences. Travel 58 00:03:07,680 --> 00:03:10,040 Speaker 2: is just one where it's like everybody's in a new setting. 59 00:03:10,400 --> 00:03:14,400 Speaker 2: You get to interact and enjoy each other and the 60 00:03:14,560 --> 00:03:18,720 Speaker 2: environment almost like a real world movie, you know, real 61 00:03:18,760 --> 00:03:24,120 Speaker 2: life movie. And so I'm very intentional about how, you know, 62 00:03:24,240 --> 00:03:28,280 Speaker 2: first make sure I have the experience, and then after 63 00:03:28,320 --> 00:03:30,080 Speaker 2: that trying to like how can I get the most 64 00:03:30,080 --> 00:03:32,480 Speaker 2: out of this experience. I think people are probably better 65 00:03:32,639 --> 00:03:36,160 Speaker 2: than me at like getting the most value out of it. 66 00:03:36,200 --> 00:03:37,880 Speaker 2: Like if I go to Japan, they go to Japan. 67 00:03:37,920 --> 00:03:40,880 Speaker 2: I'm spending twice as much, but they're having the same experience. 68 00:03:41,280 --> 00:03:44,880 Speaker 2: But nevertheless, as long as you do that, you're getting 69 00:03:44,880 --> 00:03:46,640 Speaker 2: the value. They're probably getting the value at a better 70 00:03:46,680 --> 00:03:47,080 Speaker 2: rate than me. 71 00:03:47,840 --> 00:03:48,560 Speaker 1: Does that bother you? 72 00:03:49,560 --> 00:03:54,640 Speaker 2: It used to? But like I'm on the backside of 73 00:03:54,760 --> 00:03:57,480 Speaker 2: life right Like most of the people I'm talking to, 74 00:03:57,880 --> 00:04:00,200 Speaker 2: you know, they're billionaires their time billionaires. They have more 75 00:04:00,240 --> 00:04:03,880 Speaker 2: than a billion minutes to live. I'm a mere millionaire. Uh, 76 00:04:03,960 --> 00:04:07,000 Speaker 2: and I have a lot of capital, and so I 77 00:04:07,040 --> 00:04:09,720 Speaker 2: can't afford to be efficient. I can't afford to miss 78 00:04:09,760 --> 00:04:12,600 Speaker 2: out right, Like there's waste is going to be part 79 00:04:12,640 --> 00:04:15,680 Speaker 2: of that, like waste by design, not necessarily I'm trying 80 00:04:15,720 --> 00:04:18,279 Speaker 2: to waste money, but like I need to be very 81 00:04:18,279 --> 00:04:20,040 Speaker 2: wise with my time, and I can be a little 82 00:04:20,040 --> 00:04:22,359 Speaker 2: bit foolish with my money. That's the state of life 83 00:04:22,360 --> 00:04:22,560 Speaker 2: on it. 84 00:04:22,880 --> 00:04:24,239 Speaker 1: I feel like a lot of a lot of people 85 00:04:24,320 --> 00:04:27,599 Speaker 1: you're speaking to on this podcast, and just maybe a 86 00:04:27,600 --> 00:04:29,320 Speaker 1: lot of people and a lot of folks in general, 87 00:04:29,480 --> 00:04:31,560 Speaker 1: they might feel the other way around, like I have 88 00:04:31,640 --> 00:04:34,280 Speaker 1: to be incredibly called and that you even talk about 89 00:04:34,279 --> 00:04:37,000 Speaker 1: that in the beginning of your book. How this book 90 00:04:37,160 --> 00:04:38,880 Speaker 1: like the advice and it's not for the person who's 91 00:04:38,920 --> 00:04:40,560 Speaker 1: living paycheck to paycheck necessarily. 92 00:04:40,600 --> 00:04:42,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, And and people are different phases of their life, 93 00:04:43,200 --> 00:04:44,720 Speaker 2: your respect of their age. You know. I was at 94 00:04:44,760 --> 00:04:46,440 Speaker 2: a time where it was like, hey, you know, I 95 00:04:46,440 --> 00:04:49,240 Speaker 2: had a friend that was refreezing popcorn to save save 96 00:04:49,320 --> 00:04:51,240 Speaker 2: on popcorn, which I wrote about the book, right like 97 00:04:51,600 --> 00:04:53,799 Speaker 2: you know, like we bought the you know, we bought 98 00:04:54,200 --> 00:04:58,560 Speaker 2: bus tickets in advance and and and enrolled our employers 99 00:04:58,600 --> 00:05:01,600 Speaker 2: and making do the trans rotation match like we were 100 00:05:01,760 --> 00:05:07,440 Speaker 2: master savers at that time. And when you are hungry 101 00:05:08,480 --> 00:05:11,240 Speaker 2: and starving, the only thing you can think about is food, right, 102 00:05:11,320 --> 00:05:13,440 Speaker 2: Like you're not thinking about a lavish banquet. You're just 103 00:05:13,480 --> 00:05:16,080 Speaker 2: trying to get by and acquiring food. And when you 104 00:05:16,440 --> 00:05:19,359 Speaker 2: don't have that much capital, your focus tends to be 105 00:05:19,440 --> 00:05:23,120 Speaker 2: on exchanging everything you have in order to acquire capital. 106 00:05:23,640 --> 00:05:27,080 Speaker 2: And that's understandable, but we also need to think about 107 00:05:27,080 --> 00:05:30,200 Speaker 2: like our life is also running out, that time period 108 00:05:30,240 --> 00:05:32,200 Speaker 2: of our life is running out, and then like, okay, 109 00:05:32,279 --> 00:05:34,839 Speaker 2: I don't have that much capital, But how am I 110 00:05:34,880 --> 00:05:36,960 Speaker 2: going to get the enjoyment out of this out of 111 00:05:37,000 --> 00:05:37,760 Speaker 2: this time period? 112 00:05:38,040 --> 00:05:40,880 Speaker 1: So what problem would you say? Die with zero is 113 00:05:40,880 --> 00:05:44,200 Speaker 1: trying to speak to and in particular for our younger 114 00:05:44,279 --> 00:05:48,720 Speaker 1: listeners in their twenties, late twenties, early thirties, who are like, Yeah, 115 00:05:48,880 --> 00:05:51,560 Speaker 1: I find myself in that place where I'm trying to 116 00:05:51,560 --> 00:05:54,800 Speaker 1: accumulate capital so that those compounding returns can work for 117 00:05:54,839 --> 00:05:57,000 Speaker 1: me and generate independence for me in the future. How 118 00:05:57,040 --> 00:05:58,680 Speaker 1: do I think about that dichotomy? 119 00:05:58,960 --> 00:06:00,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think it's trying to speak to people on 120 00:06:00,960 --> 00:06:04,040 Speaker 2: an autopilot one way or another, the spend thrift and 121 00:06:04,200 --> 00:06:08,800 Speaker 2: the miserly savor. Right, Like, what happens is that, you know, 122 00:06:09,200 --> 00:06:12,640 Speaker 2: humans tend to like develop a habit and then stick 123 00:06:12,680 --> 00:06:15,479 Speaker 2: with it and they're just not really thinking about it. 124 00:06:15,520 --> 00:06:17,440 Speaker 2: They're just doing it. Right, So people get good at 125 00:06:17,440 --> 00:06:18,760 Speaker 2: their job. It's just automatic. 126 00:06:19,200 --> 00:06:19,360 Speaker 1: Right. 127 00:06:19,400 --> 00:06:20,880 Speaker 2: They know how to make the sales call, they know 128 00:06:20,920 --> 00:06:23,160 Speaker 2: how to program the computer, they know how to do 129 00:06:23,200 --> 00:06:26,919 Speaker 2: whatever is that they're doing. You know how to drive home, Like, 130 00:06:27,000 --> 00:06:29,800 Speaker 2: you don't even think about driving home from work, right, 131 00:06:29,880 --> 00:06:32,840 Speaker 2: you just magically appear somehow, right because you're in default 132 00:06:32,839 --> 00:06:36,800 Speaker 2: mode network and that happens with saving money and spending money. Right, 133 00:06:36,880 --> 00:06:39,359 Speaker 2: You don't think about your life fulfillment at each period 134 00:06:39,400 --> 00:06:42,520 Speaker 2: in your life, and so everybody's going to have different circumstances, 135 00:06:42,520 --> 00:06:45,200 Speaker 2: different amounts of capital, be at a different age. What 136 00:06:45,279 --> 00:06:47,800 Speaker 2: I really want them to think about is the purpose 137 00:06:47,839 --> 00:06:50,840 Speaker 2: of my life is fulfillment, and everything is a tool 138 00:06:50,880 --> 00:06:53,799 Speaker 2: for that fulfillment, whatever that means to me, right, whether 139 00:06:53,839 --> 00:06:57,279 Speaker 2: it's hedonistic or altruistic or some combination in between. And 140 00:06:57,320 --> 00:06:59,040 Speaker 2: money is one of those tools, and your health is 141 00:06:59,040 --> 00:07:00,480 Speaker 2: one of those tools. In your life is one of 142 00:07:00,520 --> 00:07:02,640 Speaker 2: those tools. And so what I want people to do 143 00:07:02,680 --> 00:07:05,920 Speaker 2: is get off autopilot and think about, Hey, during this 144 00:07:05,960 --> 00:07:08,880 Speaker 2: time period of my life, what is going to fulfill me? 145 00:07:08,920 --> 00:07:10,640 Speaker 2: And what resources do I have to bring to bear? 146 00:07:11,480 --> 00:07:14,280 Speaker 2: And how much of each resource should I be sprinkling 147 00:07:14,320 --> 00:07:16,320 Speaker 2: in it? Is it all my time? Is it all 148 00:07:16,360 --> 00:07:17,720 Speaker 2: my money? Is it a little bit of my time, 149 00:07:17,760 --> 00:07:19,120 Speaker 2: a little bit of my money? And how am I 150 00:07:19,120 --> 00:07:21,760 Speaker 2: going to split these things up? And so instead of 151 00:07:21,800 --> 00:07:26,040 Speaker 2: going into like a specific formula or a very specific 152 00:07:26,120 --> 00:07:29,600 Speaker 2: cookbook recipe, what I'm giving people the mental models on 153 00:07:29,640 --> 00:07:32,520 Speaker 2: how to think of each period in their life and 154 00:07:32,560 --> 00:07:34,800 Speaker 2: how to answer these questions that are going to come up. 155 00:07:35,240 --> 00:07:37,880 Speaker 1: Because it's going to differ from individual to individual based 156 00:07:37,920 --> 00:07:40,679 Speaker 1: on their age, their health, their life circumstances, yes. 157 00:07:40,520 --> 00:07:42,880 Speaker 2: And also what they like, you know, Like if the 158 00:07:42,920 --> 00:07:45,120 Speaker 2: most fulfilling thing for you is to play chess, I'm like, 159 00:07:45,160 --> 00:07:48,120 Speaker 2: you have a different you know, spend and save category 160 00:07:48,160 --> 00:07:50,560 Speaker 2: than somebody who's the most fulfilling thing is to go 161 00:07:50,960 --> 00:07:55,080 Speaker 2: traveling around Africa or bicycling or hiking mountains around the globe. Right. 162 00:07:55,280 --> 00:07:57,760 Speaker 2: And so you know, a lot of times when I 163 00:07:57,800 --> 00:07:59,280 Speaker 2: talk to people about the book, they're like, oh, I 164 00:07:59,280 --> 00:08:01,800 Speaker 2: get the book, but how do you figure out what 165 00:08:01,840 --> 00:08:04,360 Speaker 2: you like? You know, Like, that's up to you, right, 166 00:08:04,400 --> 00:08:07,480 Speaker 2: you have to decide what what does your adventure here 167 00:08:07,520 --> 00:08:08,680 Speaker 2: on planet Earth look like? 168 00:08:09,040 --> 00:08:12,840 Speaker 1: Is your advice ever for people to want less or 169 00:08:12,880 --> 00:08:16,120 Speaker 1: to lower their expectations, because I think sometimes like I 170 00:08:16,160 --> 00:08:18,720 Speaker 1: think about my kids, even there's some entitlement there, right 171 00:08:18,760 --> 00:08:21,280 Speaker 1: that we're trying to work on, and what does it 172 00:08:21,280 --> 00:08:24,160 Speaker 1: look like then to maybe set expectations that are a 173 00:08:24,160 --> 00:08:26,720 Speaker 1: little bit lower from ourselves, because I think is that 174 00:08:26,760 --> 00:08:29,240 Speaker 1: the problem sometimes when people spend too much, even on 175 00:08:29,280 --> 00:08:30,800 Speaker 1: things that don't matter to them, it's because they have 176 00:08:30,840 --> 00:08:32,040 Speaker 1: expectations that are through the roof. 177 00:08:32,160 --> 00:08:35,560 Speaker 2: I think that can be true, but don't I don't 178 00:08:35,600 --> 00:08:37,319 Speaker 2: tell that to people. What I try to get them 179 00:08:37,320 --> 00:08:39,960 Speaker 2: to do is be aware of the cost. I have 180 00:08:40,040 --> 00:08:43,200 Speaker 2: friends that are still grinding, still working hard, right giving 181 00:08:43,280 --> 00:08:45,400 Speaker 2: up their life, and I'm like, I want to point 182 00:08:45,400 --> 00:08:48,120 Speaker 2: out the cost, like you're never going to get these 183 00:08:48,559 --> 00:08:51,480 Speaker 2: forties back or fifty to fifty. You're never getting this back. 184 00:08:51,640 --> 00:08:54,000 Speaker 2: You're never getting the time back with your family, You're 185 00:08:54,000 --> 00:08:56,240 Speaker 2: never getting the time back with your kids. I want 186 00:08:56,280 --> 00:08:59,120 Speaker 2: you to consider it a cost and reweigh that out, 187 00:08:59,360 --> 00:09:02,480 Speaker 2: like you you really want to be doing this. So 188 00:09:02,559 --> 00:09:06,080 Speaker 2: I think people have like kind of like these wants 189 00:09:06,760 --> 00:09:09,599 Speaker 2: and think, oh, if I want it, obviously i'm behaving. 190 00:09:10,240 --> 00:09:12,079 Speaker 2: I'm not wishing for it. If I'm wanting, I'm working 191 00:09:12,080 --> 00:09:15,000 Speaker 2: towards it. So you're working for this thing at a cost. 192 00:09:15,040 --> 00:09:16,920 Speaker 2: And everything has a cost, And so I want people 193 00:09:16,960 --> 00:09:19,760 Speaker 2: to think about those costs and then decide do I 194 00:09:19,800 --> 00:09:22,400 Speaker 2: really want it? And if they really want it, then 195 00:09:22,440 --> 00:09:24,160 Speaker 2: they really want it, then it's worth the cost. But 196 00:09:24,600 --> 00:09:27,840 Speaker 2: if you think about these things and you don't act 197 00:09:27,880 --> 00:09:30,720 Speaker 2: on autopilot, then you're going to have a more fulfilling life. 198 00:09:31,679 --> 00:09:33,840 Speaker 1: It's been said that, and you know that's better than 199 00:09:33,880 --> 00:09:35,959 Speaker 1: almonst say, anybody else. But like the eighth wonder of 200 00:09:36,000 --> 00:09:38,199 Speaker 1: the world is compounding returns. Right, And when you think 201 00:09:38,240 --> 00:09:41,400 Speaker 1: about just for example, Warren Buffett, he's done an amazing 202 00:09:41,480 --> 00:09:44,600 Speaker 1: job of like building a ridiculous net worth and when 203 00:09:44,640 --> 00:09:46,839 Speaker 1: you look at it, the vast majority of his net 204 00:09:46,840 --> 00:09:51,280 Speaker 1: worth has been built since essentially traditional retirement age. Would 205 00:09:51,320 --> 00:09:53,880 Speaker 1: you say, and I know this is again kind of 206 00:09:53,920 --> 00:09:56,440 Speaker 1: pointing back to what you said individualized, but is he 207 00:09:56,520 --> 00:09:57,080 Speaker 1: doing it wrong? 208 00:09:57,960 --> 00:10:00,440 Speaker 2: I mean, his I don't know his private life, right, so, 209 00:10:00,480 --> 00:10:02,840 Speaker 2: but his public persona it's just quite absurd to me, 210 00:10:03,559 --> 00:10:07,600 Speaker 2: you know, it's just quite absurd. I just I can't, 211 00:10:07,600 --> 00:10:11,439 Speaker 2: for the life of me see me see that as 212 00:10:11,480 --> 00:10:14,240 Speaker 2: the most fulfilling life I could have possible and for 213 00:10:14,280 --> 00:10:17,160 Speaker 2: any other human being. Right. But perhaps he's the type 214 00:10:17,160 --> 00:10:19,440 Speaker 2: of guy like his fulfillment is just sitting at a 215 00:10:19,480 --> 00:10:23,720 Speaker 2: desk and doing work and working for future charity is 216 00:10:23,760 --> 00:10:27,160 Speaker 2: basically what his life has been. He's worked all his life. 217 00:10:27,160 --> 00:10:29,000 Speaker 2: He spent a lot of hours going over charts and 218 00:10:29,080 --> 00:10:33,680 Speaker 2: graphs and investing and picking et cetera. And that money 219 00:10:33,920 --> 00:10:37,720 Speaker 2: the line share that money is for future charity, which 220 00:10:38,360 --> 00:10:40,240 Speaker 2: you know, I'm not against giving charity, but he couldn't 221 00:10:40,240 --> 00:10:42,080 Speaker 2: give charity. He could have gave the money earlier and 222 00:10:42,120 --> 00:10:45,280 Speaker 2: had a bigger impact. And so to me it's absurd. 223 00:10:45,320 --> 00:10:47,680 Speaker 2: But who knows. You know, Warren Buffett might have a 224 00:10:47,679 --> 00:10:50,440 Speaker 2: private life where he's just like living it up hidden 225 00:10:50,480 --> 00:10:52,839 Speaker 2: from everybody, you know, just having a rock and time, 226 00:10:53,040 --> 00:10:53,280 Speaker 2: you know. 227 00:10:53,520 --> 00:10:55,720 Speaker 1: Or maybe like he is just one of those people 228 00:10:55,760 --> 00:11:00,439 Speaker 1: who is extremely gratified by the McDonald's on the way 229 00:11:00,440 --> 00:11:02,920 Speaker 1: to work, at working most of the day watching the 230 00:11:02,960 --> 00:11:05,600 Speaker 1: numbers go up. Maybe that's what brings him joy. 231 00:11:05,760 --> 00:11:08,320 Speaker 2: It's possible. I mean, you know, I have had this 232 00:11:08,360 --> 00:11:11,679 Speaker 2: conversation with friends, like my friends that I get into debates, 233 00:11:11,720 --> 00:11:13,000 Speaker 2: and it says, listen, if you're going to be a 234 00:11:13,000 --> 00:11:16,120 Speaker 2: heroin addict, I cannot convince you that heroin is good. 235 00:11:16,160 --> 00:11:18,640 Speaker 2: Like you're like, I have a problem with your heroin addict, right, 236 00:11:18,720 --> 00:11:21,880 Speaker 2: Like you're addicted to something and it feels good, and 237 00:11:21,960 --> 00:11:23,679 Speaker 2: I'm trying to show you that the world is bigger 238 00:11:23,760 --> 00:11:25,560 Speaker 2: than what you're doing and that you would be a 239 00:11:25,559 --> 00:11:29,160 Speaker 2: happier off heroin. But you know, if Warren Buffett is 240 00:11:29,200 --> 00:11:32,480 Speaker 2: addicted to the doing air quotes. People can't see this 241 00:11:33,000 --> 00:11:37,000 Speaker 2: heroin addiction of work and charts and growth. Yeah, it's 242 00:11:37,160 --> 00:11:39,400 Speaker 2: very hard to break that. And you've heard that like 243 00:11:39,440 --> 00:11:40,920 Speaker 2: you have a problem with my drinking. I don't have 244 00:11:40,960 --> 00:11:43,079 Speaker 2: a problem drinking. You know that type of thing, right, 245 00:11:43,120 --> 00:11:44,840 Speaker 2: Like it's like, oh, you have a problem with you working? 246 00:11:44,880 --> 00:11:47,080 Speaker 2: This makes me happy, you know, And you're and as 247 00:11:47,120 --> 00:11:50,199 Speaker 2: a friend, I'm sitting there going, let's really think about 248 00:11:50,280 --> 00:11:51,960 Speaker 2: all the things that you can be doing in the 249 00:11:51,960 --> 00:11:53,640 Speaker 2: world and all the things you can be doing with 250 00:11:53,679 --> 00:11:57,280 Speaker 2: your time, right aside from watching balance sheet go up. 251 00:11:58,240 --> 00:12:00,640 Speaker 2: And you know, once we have like a read, deep, 252 00:12:00,720 --> 00:12:06,240 Speaker 2: vulnerable conversation, generally I sway them. It becomes well, I 253 00:12:06,280 --> 00:12:08,120 Speaker 2: really don't know what to do. What was that that 254 00:12:08,280 --> 00:12:09,240 Speaker 2: that's the answer? 255 00:12:09,240 --> 00:12:11,640 Speaker 1: What was that interpersonal conversation like for you? Because at 256 00:12:11,640 --> 00:12:14,760 Speaker 1: some point there must have been like an epiphany of 257 00:12:14,760 --> 00:12:18,600 Speaker 1: sorts to say, what am I doing with my life? 258 00:12:18,640 --> 00:12:20,719 Speaker 1: And a certain amount you get a certain amount of 259 00:12:20,760 --> 00:12:23,719 Speaker 1: money and you're life you have to start to ask 260 00:12:23,720 --> 00:12:25,280 Speaker 1: those bigger, more existential questions. 261 00:12:26,040 --> 00:12:29,320 Speaker 2: You know, they start to when you come truly online 262 00:12:29,400 --> 00:12:33,000 Speaker 2: and kind of like late teens, early twenties, you start 263 00:12:33,000 --> 00:12:35,120 Speaker 2: to ask these questions. And I was fortunate enough to 264 00:12:35,160 --> 00:12:37,320 Speaker 2: read this book called Your Money or Your Life. I 265 00:12:37,320 --> 00:12:40,120 Speaker 2: think a lot of the people who are savers. The 266 00:12:40,160 --> 00:12:43,360 Speaker 2: whole fire moment was launched from this book, and that 267 00:12:43,480 --> 00:12:47,520 Speaker 2: kind of accelerated those questions. And you know, I was 268 00:12:47,600 --> 00:12:50,960 Speaker 2: asking from a very macro standpoint, like why am I 269 00:12:51,040 --> 00:12:53,079 Speaker 2: chasing this amount of money? Like what is it for? 270 00:12:53,760 --> 00:12:57,360 Speaker 2: And at that age I had very immature version of 271 00:12:57,360 --> 00:12:59,240 Speaker 2: that It's for the girls and the parties, and you 272 00:12:59,280 --> 00:13:01,720 Speaker 2: know what I mean. The the brick size cell phone, 273 00:13:02,000 --> 00:13:02,520 Speaker 2: you know what I mean? 274 00:13:04,000 --> 00:13:04,200 Speaker 1: Right? 275 00:13:04,559 --> 00:13:06,360 Speaker 2: Whatever it was, right like it was, it was basically 276 00:13:06,400 --> 00:13:09,840 Speaker 2: a version of a rap video, right. But you know 277 00:13:09,960 --> 00:13:12,160 Speaker 2: it got me thinking about like what is the purpose 278 00:13:12,160 --> 00:13:13,959 Speaker 2: of my life for? Like why do I need this money? 279 00:13:14,000 --> 00:13:14,160 Speaker 1: Like what? 280 00:13:15,080 --> 00:13:17,040 Speaker 2: I obviously just don't want it to have. I wanted 281 00:13:17,080 --> 00:13:19,840 Speaker 2: to have a life and what does that life look like? Uh? 282 00:13:20,040 --> 00:13:22,200 Speaker 2: And then I'm giving up hours of my time for 283 00:13:22,240 --> 00:13:25,360 Speaker 2: this money? You know, all those kinds of questions started 284 00:13:25,400 --> 00:13:29,400 Speaker 2: to like really swirl in my head and I wanted 285 00:13:29,440 --> 00:13:32,400 Speaker 2: to figure out like what was the optimal earnings and 286 00:13:32,440 --> 00:13:36,520 Speaker 2: what was the optimal spending pattern? And what what what 287 00:13:36,800 --> 00:13:39,520 Speaker 2: variables go into creating that, And so that's kind of 288 00:13:39,559 --> 00:13:42,959 Speaker 2: like the epiphany I had. It was kind of like macro, whoa, 289 00:13:43,000 --> 00:13:45,120 Speaker 2: what is this for? Like? What am I going to 290 00:13:45,160 --> 00:13:46,680 Speaker 2: do if I had ten million dollars? Why do I 291 00:13:46,720 --> 00:13:48,040 Speaker 2: need to make ten million dollars? Like? Why am I 292 00:13:48,040 --> 00:13:49,880 Speaker 2: spending hours of my life to make ten million dollars 293 00:13:50,080 --> 00:13:51,719 Speaker 2: if I don't have if I don't have something to 294 00:13:51,760 --> 00:13:53,520 Speaker 2: spend it on, this is idiotic? 295 00:13:54,080 --> 00:13:56,840 Speaker 1: Right, Well, you brought it. You brought up fire, and 296 00:13:56,840 --> 00:13:59,200 Speaker 1: that seems to be another way to try to explain 297 00:13:59,280 --> 00:14:02,439 Speaker 1: some of these concepts, but to you, it feels unfulfilling. 298 00:14:03,000 --> 00:14:05,000 Speaker 2: The one thing I love about the fire is that 299 00:14:05,160 --> 00:14:07,640 Speaker 2: it forces people to get in touch with what they 300 00:14:07,679 --> 00:14:10,600 Speaker 2: really appreciate and what they really want. Right, Like, you've 301 00:14:10,640 --> 00:14:13,520 Speaker 2: shed a lot of the ego stuff, you shed things 302 00:14:13,559 --> 00:14:18,040 Speaker 2: that are unnecessary, and you kind of, you know, work 303 00:14:18,120 --> 00:14:21,600 Speaker 2: your way and save your way into this financial freedom, 304 00:14:21,760 --> 00:14:26,080 Speaker 2: this lack of lack of worry, right and this freedom 305 00:14:26,080 --> 00:14:30,240 Speaker 2: that you're going to have by retiring. And my problem 306 00:14:30,320 --> 00:14:33,680 Speaker 2: is is that a lot of delayed gratification and pushes 307 00:14:33,720 --> 00:14:36,240 Speaker 2: a lot of experiences to time buckets in your life 308 00:14:36,280 --> 00:14:39,440 Speaker 2: where they don't belong. There are certain experiences that belong 309 00:14:39,480 --> 00:14:42,520 Speaker 2: in your twenties, there's certain experience that belong in your thirties, forties, fifties, right, 310 00:14:42,640 --> 00:14:46,280 Speaker 2: or they're more optimal for that time period, right. And 311 00:14:46,360 --> 00:14:48,760 Speaker 2: what fire is is like a mini version of going 312 00:14:48,800 --> 00:14:52,680 Speaker 2: to jail and then coming out rich. Yeah, And I'm like, 313 00:14:53,640 --> 00:14:55,840 Speaker 2: I don't think I would give up my twenties, you 314 00:14:55,880 --> 00:14:59,800 Speaker 2: know what I mean for a nice payday at upcoming. 315 00:15:00,000 --> 00:15:01,920 Speaker 2: And some people, you know, big up their twenties and 316 00:15:01,960 --> 00:15:04,840 Speaker 2: their thirties for a nice payday in their forties. And 317 00:15:05,000 --> 00:15:08,000 Speaker 2: I think that's not an optimal way. Right. It is 318 00:15:08,120 --> 00:15:10,440 Speaker 2: a way, but it is not an optimal way. I 319 00:15:10,440 --> 00:15:14,360 Speaker 2: think the optimal way is to realize that, hey, let 320 00:15:14,360 --> 00:15:16,400 Speaker 2: me look at my life. Let me look at each 321 00:15:16,440 --> 00:15:19,080 Speaker 2: period of my life. Let me look at what experiences 322 00:15:19,400 --> 00:15:22,120 Speaker 2: would be fulfilling to me, and let me allocate those 323 00:15:22,120 --> 00:15:27,440 Speaker 2: resources accordingly. Right. And so if it's hustling and building 324 00:15:27,440 --> 00:15:29,480 Speaker 2: a business at this time period, then hustle and build 325 00:15:29,480 --> 00:15:31,160 Speaker 2: a business and put your time in there and a 326 00:15:31,200 --> 00:15:33,640 Speaker 2: little bit of time into other things outside of that. 327 00:15:33,960 --> 00:15:36,840 Speaker 2: If it's things that are not to do with work 328 00:15:36,880 --> 00:15:39,040 Speaker 2: and they're outside that, then take some of the capital 329 00:15:39,040 --> 00:15:41,640 Speaker 2: to acquire those things. In that time period, A lot 330 00:15:41,640 --> 00:15:44,160 Speaker 2: of people and I witness them because I lived in 331 00:15:44,280 --> 00:15:47,680 Speaker 2: Saint Thomas for six seven years. You know, think their 332 00:15:47,720 --> 00:15:49,600 Speaker 2: life is going to be like a carnival commercial. And 333 00:15:49,640 --> 00:15:52,120 Speaker 2: then when they get on the carnival cruise, the carnival cruise, 334 00:15:52,160 --> 00:15:54,200 Speaker 2: it's nice, but it's not like a carnival commercial. And 335 00:15:54,240 --> 00:15:56,880 Speaker 2: your body doesn't work like those bodies on the carnival commercials. 336 00:15:56,920 --> 00:16:00,960 Speaker 2: And so most people get on those crew uses, they 337 00:16:01,000 --> 00:16:04,320 Speaker 2: get off the island and I'm sorry. They get off 338 00:16:04,320 --> 00:16:06,720 Speaker 2: the boat and get onto the island, and the main 339 00:16:06,760 --> 00:16:08,400 Speaker 2: thing they do is go into the shops in town 340 00:16:08,440 --> 00:16:11,560 Speaker 2: and buy something for like a grandkid or a relative, etc. 341 00:16:11,840 --> 00:16:14,840 Speaker 2: They're not really savoring life like a you know what 342 00:16:14,840 --> 00:16:18,000 Speaker 2: I mean, this actually impacked fun cruise. And that's because 343 00:16:18,040 --> 00:16:18,920 Speaker 2: life has passed them buying. 344 00:16:19,520 --> 00:16:22,800 Speaker 1: You're kind of talking about like the utility of money curve, right, 345 00:16:22,840 --> 00:16:26,800 Speaker 1: and how having more money in your thirties, like taking 346 00:16:26,840 --> 00:16:29,760 Speaker 1: that same trip when you're thirty two with some of 347 00:16:29,800 --> 00:16:32,800 Speaker 1: your best friends or spouse or whatever like could provide 348 00:16:32,800 --> 00:16:35,320 Speaker 1: a lot more value than taking it at the age 349 00:16:35,320 --> 00:16:36,200 Speaker 1: of seventy eight. 350 00:16:36,360 --> 00:16:40,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, I give a pretty vivid example of my friend Greg, 351 00:16:40,600 --> 00:16:44,160 Speaker 2: who loves skiing, skied with his dad, loves skiing, and 352 00:16:44,920 --> 00:16:47,040 Speaker 2: you know, when we were talking about this, he's in 353 00:16:47,040 --> 00:16:49,880 Speaker 2: his fifties. He's like, I can only do I used 354 00:16:49,880 --> 00:16:51,760 Speaker 2: to do seven ski runs or eight ski runs on 355 00:16:52,200 --> 00:16:55,400 Speaker 2: a ski trip, now two or three, and my knees hurt. Right. 356 00:16:55,440 --> 00:16:57,680 Speaker 2: I could probably do more, but it's not enjoyable, it's 357 00:16:57,680 --> 00:17:00,840 Speaker 2: not as fulfilling, right, And so the ski trip is 358 00:17:00,880 --> 00:17:04,400 Speaker 2: worthless to them now at this age. And so if 359 00:17:04,440 --> 00:17:06,320 Speaker 2: we're talking about if we're looking at our life like 360 00:17:06,440 --> 00:17:09,800 Speaker 2: from like a planning's perspective, from like like say eighteen, 361 00:17:10,720 --> 00:17:13,080 Speaker 2: and we're like, hey, we're going to do x ski 362 00:17:13,160 --> 00:17:17,160 Speaker 2: trips in our life, right, when is the best time 363 00:17:17,160 --> 00:17:18,080 Speaker 2: to do those ski trips? 364 00:17:18,240 --> 00:17:18,280 Speaker 1: Like? 365 00:17:18,320 --> 00:17:21,159 Speaker 2: How would we distribute those throughout our life? Right? And 366 00:17:21,359 --> 00:17:23,680 Speaker 2: I'm asking people to do that wholesale for every single 367 00:17:23,760 --> 00:17:27,000 Speaker 2: activity in your life. Now. The problem is is life 368 00:17:27,080 --> 00:17:29,119 Speaker 2: is about discovery. You don't know what you like. You 369 00:17:29,200 --> 00:17:31,560 Speaker 2: discover what you like right like you touch it, you 370 00:17:31,600 --> 00:17:33,680 Speaker 2: taste it, you travel to it, you talk with it, 371 00:17:34,000 --> 00:17:36,119 Speaker 2: and you're like, I don't like this, I do like 372 00:17:36,160 --> 00:17:38,440 Speaker 2: this or this, I've discovered what do I to do 373 00:17:38,520 --> 00:17:41,360 Speaker 2: for the rest of my life? And so you kind 374 00:17:41,359 --> 00:17:44,439 Speaker 2: of have to like use money and you know, an 375 00:17:44,480 --> 00:17:47,040 Speaker 2: idea proxy and then go through life and keep revising 376 00:17:47,080 --> 00:17:50,240 Speaker 2: this list. But if you start life saying, hey, yeah, 377 00:17:50,240 --> 00:17:52,480 Speaker 2: you're right, it's better for me to take two ski 378 00:17:52,560 --> 00:17:56,879 Speaker 2: trips at thirty than five ski trips at sixty, you know, 379 00:17:57,480 --> 00:18:00,840 Speaker 2: maybe maybe I need to do, you know, forego the 380 00:18:00,920 --> 00:18:03,480 Speaker 2: savings for these ski trips at sixty and cut that 381 00:18:03,600 --> 00:18:05,080 Speaker 2: number down and do the ski trips now. 382 00:18:05,280 --> 00:18:08,080 Speaker 1: That makes it. There's the concept of consumption smoothing as well, 383 00:18:08,160 --> 00:18:10,600 Speaker 1: which there was a Yale paper written about that. I'm 384 00:18:10,640 --> 00:18:12,639 Speaker 1: sure you read it, and it's so controversial in the 385 00:18:12,640 --> 00:18:15,560 Speaker 1: personal finance space, right, And part of the reason is 386 00:18:15,560 --> 00:18:19,320 Speaker 1: controversial is because it involves assumptions about future income and 387 00:18:19,880 --> 00:18:24,080 Speaker 1: actually pushes people, as younger individuals to take on more 388 00:18:24,119 --> 00:18:27,440 Speaker 1: debt because it's like, hey, the income will grow. And 389 00:18:27,440 --> 00:18:31,280 Speaker 1: maybe I'm particularly frustrated by the consumption smoothing as like 390 00:18:31,440 --> 00:18:33,840 Speaker 1: good advice because of what my parents went through when 391 00:18:33,880 --> 00:18:35,880 Speaker 1: I was a kid and how people told my dad that, hey, 392 00:18:35,920 --> 00:18:37,720 Speaker 1: you're going to get the raise and you'll be able 393 00:18:37,720 --> 00:18:39,399 Speaker 1: to afford the expensive house you got and then you 394 00:18:39,400 --> 00:18:42,520 Speaker 1: know it didn't work out like that. So you are 395 00:18:42,560 --> 00:18:44,800 Speaker 1: a fan of consumption smoothing, I think, right. 396 00:18:45,640 --> 00:18:48,280 Speaker 2: I would say I'm a fan of taking risk and 397 00:18:48,720 --> 00:18:50,240 Speaker 2: it has to be worth it, right, Like, at the 398 00:18:50,320 --> 00:18:53,720 Speaker 2: end of the day, you're risking your time, you're risking 399 00:18:53,760 --> 00:18:57,239 Speaker 2: your money, you're risking your health for fulfillment. And if 400 00:18:57,280 --> 00:18:59,720 Speaker 2: you're in touch with like the reward, the word really 401 00:18:59,760 --> 00:19:03,040 Speaker 2: means something to you, then it's worth the risk, right. 402 00:19:03,840 --> 00:19:08,280 Speaker 2: And there's something that's not in the that consumption smoothing paper. 403 00:19:08,480 --> 00:19:12,160 Speaker 2: Is that a concept I call the memory dividends. Okay, 404 00:19:12,320 --> 00:19:17,080 Speaker 2: So when you plan an experience, you're you're you're getting 405 00:19:17,080 --> 00:19:20,480 Speaker 2: some fulfillment. When you do the experience, you get a 406 00:19:20,480 --> 00:19:23,199 Speaker 2: spike in fulfillment, But when you recall the experience and 407 00:19:23,240 --> 00:19:27,080 Speaker 2: talk about it later in life, you access that experience 408 00:19:27,080 --> 00:19:29,919 Speaker 2: and you have some fulfillment as well. And often the 409 00:19:30,000 --> 00:19:35,040 Speaker 2: recall and discussed future discussions of an experience will give 410 00:19:35,080 --> 00:19:38,919 Speaker 2: you greater fulfillment than the original experience in itself. Like 411 00:19:38,960 --> 00:19:41,320 Speaker 2: ask anybody who's at a game winning home run, a 412 00:19:41,400 --> 00:19:45,080 Speaker 2: first kiss, you know, a job promotion, or anything like that. 413 00:19:45,560 --> 00:19:50,120 Speaker 2: They're telling those stories forty years later, right, and you're 414 00:19:50,160 --> 00:19:53,800 Speaker 2: actually a more interesting person because when you're talking to people, 415 00:19:53,880 --> 00:19:56,680 Speaker 2: you have something to talk about because you've done these experiences, 416 00:19:57,040 --> 00:20:00,360 Speaker 2: and that experience is even more fulfilling. And so those 417 00:20:00,400 --> 00:20:04,560 Speaker 2: things are inflation protected fulfillment yep, every dividends and so 418 00:20:04,960 --> 00:20:08,960 Speaker 2: the way they say, hey, you know, investor early invest early, 419 00:20:09,000 --> 00:20:11,560 Speaker 2: Investor early, because you're going to get the dividends and 420 00:20:11,600 --> 00:20:15,880 Speaker 2: the compound compound interest. I say the same thing about experience. 421 00:20:15,920 --> 00:20:17,920 Speaker 2: Investor early investor early invest early, because you're going to 422 00:20:17,920 --> 00:20:21,800 Speaker 2: get the dividends in fulfillment and compound fulfillment. Right, And 423 00:20:21,880 --> 00:20:26,560 Speaker 2: so that's something you should weigh. If you really enjoy 424 00:20:26,600 --> 00:20:28,840 Speaker 2: something and you really have a great experience, let's say 425 00:20:28,840 --> 00:20:31,160 Speaker 2: the ski trip or friends, but then you are unable 426 00:20:31,200 --> 00:20:33,240 Speaker 2: to afford skey trips in the future, it's not a 427 00:20:33,240 --> 00:20:36,600 Speaker 2: complete loss because you have to factor in, Hey, I 428 00:20:36,680 --> 00:20:39,200 Speaker 2: made great friends, I had a great trip. We still 429 00:20:39,200 --> 00:20:41,120 Speaker 2: talk about that time when I fell down the mountain, 430 00:20:41,200 --> 00:20:43,480 Speaker 2: et cetera. Blah blah blah blah. Right, Like, this is 431 00:20:43,520 --> 00:20:45,840 Speaker 2: the construct of your life, This is your self identity, 432 00:20:45,880 --> 00:20:47,440 Speaker 2: this is your fulfillment, this is what you're going to 433 00:20:47,520 --> 00:20:49,879 Speaker 2: retire on You're going to retire on the memories and 434 00:20:49,920 --> 00:20:52,639 Speaker 2: the actions you have taken throughout your life. The money 435 00:20:52,840 --> 00:20:57,000 Speaker 2: is there to just you know, when you were unable 436 00:20:57,160 --> 00:20:59,800 Speaker 2: to use that money. The money you have left is 437 00:20:59,840 --> 00:21:02,920 Speaker 2: just body maintenance of a body that doesn't move that much. 438 00:21:03,000 --> 00:21:05,600 Speaker 1: On that note, Bill, you came to the conclusion right 439 00:21:05,640 --> 00:21:09,440 Speaker 1: that your APEX net worth shouldn't come at age sixty five. 440 00:21:09,480 --> 00:21:11,920 Speaker 1: I mean that's typically I think that the number that 441 00:21:11,920 --> 00:21:15,320 Speaker 1: people are saving for something somewhere in that rough frame, right, 442 00:21:15,359 --> 00:21:18,360 Speaker 1: fifty nine and a half sixty sixty five, that's where 443 00:21:18,400 --> 00:21:21,800 Speaker 1: I want my like peak nest egg to be. So 444 00:21:22,720 --> 00:21:24,840 Speaker 1: you think that for most people that that peak network 445 00:21:24,880 --> 00:21:27,480 Speaker 1: should come a lot earlier in life. Tell me about that, 446 00:21:27,520 --> 00:21:29,560 Speaker 1: and how do you how do you think how do 447 00:21:29,600 --> 00:21:32,080 Speaker 1: people know when they should be turning from saber to spender? 448 00:21:33,400 --> 00:21:36,159 Speaker 2: I think you know, a lot of people don't like 449 00:21:36,200 --> 00:21:38,600 Speaker 2: to talk about this, but it's getting in touch with 450 00:21:38,640 --> 00:21:41,760 Speaker 2: like you your mortality and when you're gonna die. Like 451 00:21:41,760 --> 00:21:43,919 Speaker 2: if I was going to leave two hundred and being health, 452 00:21:43,960 --> 00:21:46,920 Speaker 2: I'd be like, oh, okay, maybe maybe I'm spending too much, right, 453 00:21:48,160 --> 00:21:52,320 Speaker 2: But I can't imagine, you know, seventy five expected life. 454 00:21:52,440 --> 00:21:54,040 Speaker 2: You know, if somebody dies at seventy five, you're not like, 455 00:21:54,080 --> 00:21:55,520 Speaker 2: oh my god, they died young. You'd be like, oh, 456 00:21:55,520 --> 00:21:59,440 Speaker 2: it's about right, seventy five, seventy six. So I can't 457 00:21:59,480 --> 00:22:03,119 Speaker 2: imagine saving all this money up, getting to a peak 458 00:22:03,160 --> 00:22:06,000 Speaker 2: networth at sixty five to try and get my sixty 459 00:22:06,000 --> 00:22:08,840 Speaker 2: five year old body to enjoy it all right, Like, 460 00:22:08,880 --> 00:22:10,920 Speaker 2: it just doesn't make any sense. I think. I think 461 00:22:10,960 --> 00:22:13,600 Speaker 2: everybody listening to those calls probably like, yeah, that doesn't 462 00:22:13,640 --> 00:22:15,560 Speaker 2: that doesn't make sense. The other thing is is that 463 00:22:15,600 --> 00:22:18,000 Speaker 2: when you look at the data, people made target sixty 464 00:22:18,080 --> 00:22:20,240 Speaker 2: or sixty five, but of those who save, their network 465 00:22:20,280 --> 00:22:24,120 Speaker 2: keeps going up in their seventies and and people go why, 466 00:22:24,160 --> 00:22:26,800 Speaker 2: And I'm like, because they can't spend it. They don't 467 00:22:26,840 --> 00:22:29,600 Speaker 2: have the aptitude or the attitude to do it. 468 00:22:29,640 --> 00:22:32,360 Speaker 1: And part of it's because it's the muscle they haven't exercised. 469 00:22:32,960 --> 00:22:37,439 Speaker 2: It's lung capacity, bone density, it's muscle mass. It's also 470 00:22:38,160 --> 00:22:41,240 Speaker 2: just how they feel, like, I mean, for me to 471 00:22:41,280 --> 00:22:43,360 Speaker 2: go to the club with glow sticks is not as 472 00:22:43,359 --> 00:22:45,600 Speaker 2: exciting as it was when my twenties are thirties, Like 473 00:22:46,080 --> 00:22:48,000 Speaker 2: if we were just in a world of glow sticks 474 00:22:48,000 --> 00:22:49,880 Speaker 2: and clubs. I'd be like, I'm not gonna go. I'm 475 00:22:49,880 --> 00:22:52,640 Speaker 2: gonna stay home and watch Mattlock or something. At sixties, 476 00:22:53,040 --> 00:22:56,800 Speaker 2: like you know, like you just like different activities as 477 00:22:57,040 --> 00:22:59,480 Speaker 2: you ate, and that's you know somebody, but well not me, 478 00:23:00,200 --> 00:23:02,560 Speaker 2: you know, I get that. But what I'm saying is 479 00:23:02,560 --> 00:23:04,600 Speaker 2: is that you're never going to be as in shape 480 00:23:04,600 --> 00:23:06,920 Speaker 2: as the best in shape you could be at thirty three. 481 00:23:07,160 --> 00:23:10,520 Speaker 2: Yeah right, You're not going to have the mental facilities 482 00:23:10,600 --> 00:23:14,520 Speaker 2: or calculation engine that you had when you were twenty eight. Ever, okay, 483 00:23:15,440 --> 00:23:19,480 Speaker 2: and you're just kind of like general wanting to go 484 00:23:19,600 --> 00:23:22,880 Speaker 2: and do things. It just declines. And so like it's 485 00:23:23,760 --> 00:23:27,399 Speaker 2: I have a in law who's like, yeah, I'm not 486 00:23:27,440 --> 00:23:29,000 Speaker 2: going to get on a plane. Sitting on the plane 487 00:23:29,040 --> 00:23:32,000 Speaker 2: for three hours is you know, it's not worth it 488 00:23:32,040 --> 00:23:34,080 Speaker 2: going through the airport. It's not like for me at 489 00:23:34,119 --> 00:23:36,679 Speaker 2: this age, I'm like, I will, I'll go to Timbuctoo 490 00:23:36,680 --> 00:23:38,920 Speaker 2: for a day, right, and then fly twelve hours. Right. 491 00:23:39,119 --> 00:23:41,480 Speaker 2: But as you get older, these things kind of drift off, 492 00:23:41,480 --> 00:23:43,679 Speaker 2: and so do all the activities associated with them. So 493 00:23:43,720 --> 00:23:46,560 Speaker 2: do all the cities. So it was all the movement, right, 494 00:23:47,320 --> 00:23:50,800 Speaker 2: and some of all the activities and the activities you 495 00:23:50,880 --> 00:23:54,919 Speaker 2: like to do tend to spend very little money, and 496 00:23:54,960 --> 00:23:57,399 Speaker 2: so you've then oversaved for your future self. 497 00:23:57,480 --> 00:23:59,600 Speaker 1: So part of what you're getting at is the importance 498 00:23:59,800 --> 00:24:03,199 Speaker 1: of maintaining your health right and that people don't focus 499 00:24:03,240 --> 00:24:07,280 Speaker 1: on that nearly enough, and that that will actually extend 500 00:24:07,359 --> 00:24:11,240 Speaker 1: your ability to enjoy the wealth you've accumulated further out 501 00:24:11,280 --> 00:24:14,040 Speaker 1: into the future. And then the other thing is that 502 00:24:14,400 --> 00:24:17,280 Speaker 1: maybe you shouldn't care about having the biggest net worth 503 00:24:17,280 --> 00:24:22,159 Speaker 1: at age sixty five. How do you help people or yeah, 504 00:24:21,800 --> 00:24:25,560 Speaker 1: what filter should people run through their likely apex net 505 00:24:25,640 --> 00:24:28,520 Speaker 1: worth age and what that looks like to start spending 506 00:24:28,560 --> 00:24:30,719 Speaker 1: it down maybe earlier than they previously thought. 507 00:24:31,040 --> 00:24:33,399 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think it's kind of knowing what you like, 508 00:24:33,520 --> 00:24:35,439 Speaker 2: you kind of understand your future. You kind of look 509 00:24:35,480 --> 00:24:37,240 Speaker 2: at your parents like what do they do? Right? Like 510 00:24:37,320 --> 00:24:39,240 Speaker 2: if they had the money, like you give them money, 511 00:24:39,480 --> 00:24:42,240 Speaker 2: what do they do? But it's really like, at age 512 00:24:42,240 --> 00:24:44,760 Speaker 2: sixty five or or age fifty, how many years do 513 00:24:44,760 --> 00:24:46,439 Speaker 2: you have to live and how many healthy years do 514 00:24:46,440 --> 00:24:48,040 Speaker 2: you have to live? And that's going to be you know, 515 00:24:48,080 --> 00:24:50,399 Speaker 2: there's people obese, there's people in shape, there's people who 516 00:24:50,400 --> 00:24:52,320 Speaker 2: couldn't run up a flight of stairs. There's people who 517 00:24:52,359 --> 00:24:57,080 Speaker 2: can run a marathon, right, And so that area under 518 00:24:57,080 --> 00:25:00,280 Speaker 2: the curve, like the utility of money to you, is 519 00:25:00,440 --> 00:25:04,040 Speaker 2: a function of your health and your future health. You know. 520 00:25:04,080 --> 00:25:06,920 Speaker 2: I was watching Peter a Tea podcast and he was 521 00:25:06,960 --> 00:25:10,960 Speaker 2: talking about seven mets is kind of what you need 522 00:25:11,000 --> 00:25:15,119 Speaker 2: to be able to have sex, right, and it's he 523 00:25:15,200 --> 00:25:17,400 Speaker 2: gave an equivalent. He said most people would think that, 524 00:25:17,480 --> 00:25:20,680 Speaker 2: like most people can have seven mets of energy equivalent 525 00:25:20,720 --> 00:25:24,800 Speaker 2: to whatever it was walking at this But as you age, 526 00:25:24,800 --> 00:25:27,320 Speaker 2: your lung capacity declines, and so if you want to 527 00:25:27,359 --> 00:25:29,760 Speaker 2: be able to have sex later, which requires seven mets, 528 00:25:29,800 --> 00:25:33,080 Speaker 2: you need to be at this health now, right. So 529 00:25:33,160 --> 00:25:37,000 Speaker 2: even the basic functions of being a human of physical 530 00:25:37,040 --> 00:25:40,639 Speaker 2: love decline with age unless you stay in shape. So 531 00:25:40,800 --> 00:25:42,520 Speaker 2: if you think like, hey, I got allless money, I'm 532 00:25:42,560 --> 00:25:45,200 Speaker 2: going to be spending it doing xyz and you can't 533 00:25:45,200 --> 00:25:47,440 Speaker 2: even have sex because you're huffing and puffing like you 534 00:25:47,520 --> 00:25:51,360 Speaker 2: ran a marathon, right, it's not as enjoyable. You got 535 00:25:51,400 --> 00:25:53,920 Speaker 2: to reevaluate that. And I think that's a very personal thing, 536 00:25:54,160 --> 00:25:58,439 Speaker 2: you know, But the mental model is what shape am 537 00:25:58,440 --> 00:26:02,680 Speaker 2: I in? And when is my expected death date, which 538 00:26:02,680 --> 00:26:05,760 Speaker 2: you can get from your actual tables. There's lots of 539 00:26:05,800 --> 00:26:08,200 Speaker 2: things now that will like take in all your diagnostics 540 00:26:08,560 --> 00:26:11,600 Speaker 2: data and adjust it. You know, even the LLLM models 541 00:26:11,600 --> 00:26:15,399 Speaker 2: are getting pretty good at that. And then you can go, oh, okay, 542 00:26:16,920 --> 00:26:22,560 Speaker 2: should eighty percent of my production be consumed in the 543 00:26:22,640 --> 00:26:25,399 Speaker 2: last ten percent of my life or fifteen percent of 544 00:26:25,440 --> 00:26:28,520 Speaker 2: my life? And that's going to be, you know, to 545 00:26:28,600 --> 00:26:30,680 Speaker 2: each person his own right, Like, I'm not going to 546 00:26:30,720 --> 00:26:32,280 Speaker 2: tell them that. What I'm going to tell them to 547 00:26:32,320 --> 00:26:35,440 Speaker 2: do is go through that exercise, start thinking about it, 548 00:26:35,880 --> 00:26:37,240 Speaker 2: and then you're going to come out with a better 549 00:26:37,280 --> 00:26:39,280 Speaker 2: answer than just autopilot. 550 00:26:39,560 --> 00:26:40,960 Speaker 1: All right. I want to dig into that a little 551 00:26:40,960 --> 00:26:43,080 Speaker 1: bit more, Bill, and I also want to talk about 552 00:26:43,080 --> 00:26:46,280 Speaker 1: the shortcomings of die with zero and what kind of 553 00:26:46,280 --> 00:26:48,480 Speaker 1: criticism you get. We'll dig in on a bunch of 554 00:26:48,520 --> 00:26:58,760 Speaker 1: that stuff right after this. So you're talking to a 555 00:26:58,800 --> 00:27:01,560 Speaker 1: group of folks who are have have gotten or are 556 00:27:01,600 --> 00:27:04,560 Speaker 1: getting better at saving and investing. What do you want 557 00:27:04,600 --> 00:27:06,640 Speaker 1: them to hear? If that's the place where they're at 558 00:27:06,840 --> 00:27:09,720 Speaker 1: and they've prioritized that, they're like, man, I'm finally I 559 00:27:09,800 --> 00:27:11,760 Speaker 1: know what the roth ira is I'm maxing it out. 560 00:27:11,800 --> 00:27:13,280 Speaker 1: I'm getting the match of my four O one. Kay, 561 00:27:13,320 --> 00:27:18,880 Speaker 1: I'm putting more money aside for my future? What is that? Holistic? Yeah, 562 00:27:19,200 --> 00:27:24,160 Speaker 1: I'm thinking about my future self and independence, full financial independence, 563 00:27:24,160 --> 00:27:25,920 Speaker 1: but I'm also prioritizing the here now. 564 00:27:26,480 --> 00:27:29,679 Speaker 2: So the number one rule in trading is know your position, Like, 565 00:27:29,880 --> 00:27:31,879 Speaker 2: know what position? Are you long? Are you short? Like? 566 00:27:32,080 --> 00:27:33,800 Speaker 2: Know your position? And so if I was going to 567 00:27:33,800 --> 00:27:36,240 Speaker 2: translate that to like life advice for these savers, I'd 568 00:27:36,240 --> 00:27:40,440 Speaker 2: be like, know what you're saving for? Right, know what 569 00:27:40,440 --> 00:27:43,199 Speaker 2: you're saving for? This is not space invaders, this is 570 00:27:43,240 --> 00:27:46,080 Speaker 2: not a game. That money is for future you to 571 00:27:46,160 --> 00:27:49,640 Speaker 2: do something. Know those somethings. Right. So if I could 572 00:27:49,680 --> 00:27:51,840 Speaker 2: talk to a person, and this would be impossible, but 573 00:27:52,240 --> 00:27:55,840 Speaker 2: and I could say, what exactly are the activities you 574 00:27:55,880 --> 00:27:58,440 Speaker 2: want to do from now to the grave. We can 575 00:27:59,200 --> 00:28:01,200 Speaker 2: know exactly to the penny how much they need to save, 576 00:28:01,240 --> 00:28:03,919 Speaker 2: so they do not oversave. They don't need to work anymore. 577 00:28:04,000 --> 00:28:06,680 Speaker 2: Like we can tell them we can go, hey, quit 578 00:28:06,880 --> 00:28:10,720 Speaker 2: right here. Right, But just to go through that exercise, right, 579 00:28:11,320 --> 00:28:15,240 Speaker 2: you can get closer to getting the most fulfilling life 580 00:28:15,280 --> 00:28:18,560 Speaker 2: because you're not undersaving, right, which is the worst case 581 00:28:18,880 --> 00:28:23,199 Speaker 2: and you're not oversaving right, and so knowing what you 582 00:28:23,240 --> 00:28:26,920 Speaker 2: are saving for and knowing when you are saving for 583 00:28:27,600 --> 00:28:30,720 Speaker 2: are the two key variables right to have the most 584 00:28:30,760 --> 00:28:34,080 Speaker 2: fulfilling life. To really loop this whole thing together of 585 00:28:34,119 --> 00:28:36,320 Speaker 2: getting my money right, it's like, Okay, you're getting your 586 00:28:36,359 --> 00:28:38,080 Speaker 2: money right. What are you get what are you getting 587 00:28:38,080 --> 00:28:41,600 Speaker 2: it right for? Right? It's for something right And a 588 00:28:41,640 --> 00:28:43,840 Speaker 2: lot of people go with the easy stuff like survival 589 00:28:43,880 --> 00:28:46,560 Speaker 2: and rent, etc. But after you've covered the survival stuff, 590 00:28:46,760 --> 00:28:49,760 Speaker 2: what's it for? Being in touch with the when and 591 00:28:49,800 --> 00:28:53,480 Speaker 2: why is crucial to have the most fulfilling life. 592 00:28:53,520 --> 00:28:56,160 Speaker 1: Do you think most folks are working too much and 593 00:28:56,280 --> 00:28:58,920 Speaker 1: that their lives would be better, that they would enjoy 594 00:28:58,920 --> 00:29:03,480 Speaker 1: their lives more if they had lesser wants, lower spending habits, 595 00:29:03,680 --> 00:29:07,080 Speaker 1: and more free time, Like I'm thinking for me personally, 596 00:29:07,400 --> 00:29:10,440 Speaker 1: over the last three years, it's been a journey of 597 00:29:10,480 --> 00:29:13,480 Speaker 1: working less and most of that time has been spent 598 00:29:13,720 --> 00:29:17,360 Speaker 1: doing physical stuff, and I find myself much happier with 599 00:29:17,400 --> 00:29:21,360 Speaker 1: more freedom because of it. Do you think working less 600 00:29:21,400 --> 00:29:22,480 Speaker 1: is a big part of the equation for a lot 601 00:29:22,520 --> 00:29:22,880 Speaker 1: of people? 602 00:29:23,840 --> 00:29:26,600 Speaker 2: I think so. I think it's general. Like I have 603 00:29:26,640 --> 00:29:29,239 Speaker 2: friends that like they're remote working. I'm like, will come 604 00:29:29,240 --> 00:29:30,520 Speaker 2: at me on the strip and like, no, I got it. 605 00:29:30,560 --> 00:29:34,200 Speaker 2: I'm like, why bring the thing with you? You know, like 606 00:29:34,360 --> 00:29:37,640 Speaker 2: work in a better office, you know what I mean? Like, 607 00:29:38,080 --> 00:29:42,520 Speaker 2: come with me. And it really depends on what you want. 608 00:29:42,600 --> 00:29:45,520 Speaker 2: And so the reason why I say that people would 609 00:29:45,560 --> 00:29:49,000 Speaker 2: be better off working less, at least those who work 610 00:29:49,000 --> 00:29:51,440 Speaker 2: in those who save, is that the data shows that 611 00:29:51,440 --> 00:29:52,560 Speaker 2: they don't consume it later. 612 00:29:52,800 --> 00:29:52,960 Speaker 1: Right. 613 00:29:53,040 --> 00:29:54,840 Speaker 2: Of those who save, they save too much the money 614 00:29:54,960 --> 00:29:56,800 Speaker 2: the network keeps going up in their seventies and then 615 00:29:56,840 --> 00:30:00,560 Speaker 2: they die. Right. So clearly with that group of people, 616 00:30:00,640 --> 00:30:04,680 Speaker 2: I can say, Okay, these guys have worked too much. Right, 617 00:30:04,720 --> 00:30:08,520 Speaker 2: they're thinking of things for their future self that they 618 00:30:08,520 --> 00:30:12,000 Speaker 2: want that they're lying to themselves. They're lying to themselves 619 00:30:12,040 --> 00:30:14,880 Speaker 2: about their health, they're lying to themselves about their activity, 620 00:30:15,040 --> 00:30:17,120 Speaker 2: or they're really not thinking about an autopilot. And so 621 00:30:17,120 --> 00:30:20,520 Speaker 2: that's the only reason why I would say that I 622 00:30:20,840 --> 00:30:27,240 Speaker 2: tend to get the most fulfillment from my interpersonal relationships, 623 00:30:27,440 --> 00:30:29,520 Speaker 2: not from activities alone. As a matter of fact, I 624 00:30:29,560 --> 00:30:32,680 Speaker 2: say that almost every activity in life is an excuse 625 00:30:32,680 --> 00:30:39,400 Speaker 2: to connect with other humans. Football game, baseball game, bar, movie, dinner, party, 626 00:30:39,680 --> 00:30:45,440 Speaker 2: bar Mitzer, funeral, wedding. Every single thing you do seems 627 00:30:45,440 --> 00:30:48,200 Speaker 2: to be an excuse to connect with other humans. Now 628 00:30:48,200 --> 00:30:50,760 Speaker 2: we remove that connect with other humans part out of it. 629 00:30:50,800 --> 00:30:52,480 Speaker 2: We just say, hey, I'm going to the baseball game, 630 00:30:52,600 --> 00:30:54,480 Speaker 2: or hey I'm going to a football game, or hey whatever. 631 00:30:54,480 --> 00:30:56,920 Speaker 2: What we forget there's all these other humans and humans 632 00:30:56,920 --> 00:30:58,840 Speaker 2: that we go with, and we like going into restaurants 633 00:30:58,840 --> 00:31:01,000 Speaker 2: where there's other people. We don't even talk with them, 634 00:31:01,080 --> 00:31:04,920 Speaker 2: but we kind of have this common experience. Yeah, and 635 00:31:05,000 --> 00:31:10,200 Speaker 2: so that doesn't necessarily take that much money. You know, 636 00:31:10,480 --> 00:31:13,080 Speaker 2: Like a hike is a great activity to do with 637 00:31:13,120 --> 00:31:15,400 Speaker 2: your friends. Like not only are you giving a gift 638 00:31:15,400 --> 00:31:17,400 Speaker 2: to your future self in terms of health, but you're 639 00:31:17,480 --> 00:31:19,600 Speaker 2: enjoying the experience and you're talking with a friend and 640 00:31:19,640 --> 00:31:21,800 Speaker 2: you're having a great time. So you're having a present 641 00:31:21,920 --> 00:31:24,800 Speaker 2: and a future experience at like no money. Yeah, right. 642 00:31:24,840 --> 00:31:27,920 Speaker 2: And so or board games where you play games with 643 00:31:27,960 --> 00:31:30,400 Speaker 2: your friends, like you're sharpening your brain and reducing your 644 00:31:30,480 --> 00:31:33,120 Speaker 2: risk of Alzheimer's and you're having a moment with your 645 00:31:33,120 --> 00:31:35,440 Speaker 2: friend and you're creating memory divens for the future. And 646 00:31:35,520 --> 00:31:39,000 Speaker 2: so you know, my life, you know, I think about 647 00:31:39,000 --> 00:31:41,880 Speaker 2: all the things I splashed on and splurged on. It's like, oh, 648 00:31:42,000 --> 00:31:45,720 Speaker 2: it's a excuse to create an event for future friends 649 00:31:45,720 --> 00:31:49,520 Speaker 2: to go hang out my boat, you know, my my houses, everything, 650 00:31:49,600 --> 00:31:53,120 Speaker 2: you know. So that's kind of when you like kind 651 00:31:53,120 --> 00:31:56,480 Speaker 2: of strip it down right, strip all the to like 652 00:31:56,560 --> 00:31:59,320 Speaker 2: basically like what is happening here during this life? It's 653 00:31:59,360 --> 00:32:02,200 Speaker 2: like I'm finding new and interesting ways to connect with 654 00:32:02,240 --> 00:32:05,719 Speaker 2: other humans, and these are all excuses, graduation, whatever, it 655 00:32:05,720 --> 00:32:06,280 Speaker 2: doesn't matter. 656 00:32:06,480 --> 00:32:09,400 Speaker 1: What are the biggest criticisms you hear about Die with Zero? 657 00:32:09,480 --> 00:32:11,560 Speaker 1: I could? I think I could list a few, just 658 00:32:11,720 --> 00:32:14,160 Speaker 1: the people who have read the book and they're like, 659 00:32:14,160 --> 00:32:16,680 Speaker 1: I don't know, I still have some concerns about people 660 00:32:17,160 --> 00:32:20,040 Speaker 1: running out of money or market swings. Like what are 661 00:32:20,080 --> 00:32:21,840 Speaker 1: the concerns you typically hear? Which ones do you think 662 00:32:21,880 --> 00:32:22,320 Speaker 1: are valid? 663 00:32:22,360 --> 00:32:24,000 Speaker 2: Okay? Do we want to do with people who've read 664 00:32:24,000 --> 00:32:25,440 Speaker 2: the book? Who haven't read the book? A lot of 665 00:32:25,480 --> 00:32:28,680 Speaker 2: people criticize the kind of philosophy the people that I 666 00:32:28,680 --> 00:32:30,240 Speaker 2: haven't read the book. It's like, what about the kids? 667 00:32:30,240 --> 00:32:32,880 Speaker 2: And I wrote a whole chapter chapter you know, I 668 00:32:32,880 --> 00:32:35,280 Speaker 2: think it's chapter six called what about the Kids? About 669 00:32:35,600 --> 00:32:37,560 Speaker 2: when you should give money to your kids? If you're 670 00:32:37,600 --> 00:32:40,520 Speaker 2: going to leave money your kids, when you should give 671 00:32:40,560 --> 00:32:43,000 Speaker 2: to charity, etc. And so I won't go into that, 672 00:32:43,080 --> 00:32:45,800 Speaker 2: but like of the people who have read the book, 673 00:32:45,840 --> 00:32:48,400 Speaker 2: I would think the biggest criticism is I don't know 674 00:32:48,400 --> 00:32:51,000 Speaker 2: when I'm going to die, right, like the kind of 675 00:32:51,400 --> 00:32:54,320 Speaker 2: what if I outlive my money? And you know, my 676 00:32:54,760 --> 00:32:58,960 Speaker 2: retort to that is that if you look at the data, 677 00:32:59,160 --> 00:33:03,840 Speaker 2: the overwhelm on data is when you die is not 678 00:33:04,000 --> 00:33:07,160 Speaker 2: a big determinant here on your net worth. People are 679 00:33:07,200 --> 00:33:09,040 Speaker 2: not like, oh I lived two years earlier and two 680 00:33:09,120 --> 00:33:11,560 Speaker 2: years later I ran out of money. They just the 681 00:33:11,560 --> 00:33:14,640 Speaker 2: the the amount of money you spend in later life 682 00:33:14,640 --> 00:33:18,280 Speaker 2: goes down so drastically versus people savings that it's not 683 00:33:18,320 --> 00:33:21,960 Speaker 2: a factor, right, It's just not a factor. So the 684 00:33:22,080 --> 00:33:23,880 Speaker 2: knowing we're going to die, or I don't like to 685 00:33:24,080 --> 00:33:25,920 Speaker 2: think about death, you know what I mean, I don't 686 00:33:25,960 --> 00:33:28,880 Speaker 2: like to calculate these things, et cetera. I think that's 687 00:33:28,920 --> 00:33:31,400 Speaker 2: probably one of the biggest criticisms I get, is that 688 00:33:31,480 --> 00:33:35,800 Speaker 2: kind of uncertainty. The second one is inflation. People are 689 00:33:35,920 --> 00:33:38,760 Speaker 2: very concerned about inflation, and I point to them that 690 00:33:39,120 --> 00:33:42,600 Speaker 2: the best inflation protective thing we have going our memory dividends, 691 00:33:43,240 --> 00:33:46,680 Speaker 2: they actually grow, they inflate, they grow inflation adjusted. They're 692 00:33:46,720 --> 00:33:50,680 Speaker 2: like tips, they're the best tips, treasury inflation protected securities. 693 00:33:50,720 --> 00:33:53,480 Speaker 2: I'm saying tips. Maybe some people don't know what that means, 694 00:33:53,480 --> 00:33:56,680 Speaker 2: but they're the best tips you can buy. Are those 695 00:33:56,720 --> 00:33:59,880 Speaker 2: experiences that pay memorative evidends, right, Like, nothing is going 696 00:33:59,920 --> 00:34:03,000 Speaker 2: to diminish the value, and it actually sometimes increases the 697 00:34:03,320 --> 00:34:05,280 Speaker 2: trip you went on with your daughter or your kids, 698 00:34:05,800 --> 00:34:07,960 Speaker 2: or the experience you had with your friends. And so 699 00:34:09,239 --> 00:34:11,800 Speaker 2: that's one. The second one is inflation and just dealing 700 00:34:11,800 --> 00:34:16,160 Speaker 2: with uncertainty, right people, really, you know what if I 701 00:34:16,200 --> 00:34:19,239 Speaker 2: get sick, you know what about inflation and all these things. 702 00:34:19,280 --> 00:34:22,520 Speaker 2: I say is like, look, and I've said this in 703 00:34:22,520 --> 00:34:24,799 Speaker 2: the book, you're not the best insurance agent. Basically, you're 704 00:34:24,800 --> 00:34:28,040 Speaker 2: saying my savings is for me to be the insurance 705 00:34:28,080 --> 00:34:32,600 Speaker 2: agent of a customer of one, right, And I'm like, look, 706 00:34:32,719 --> 00:34:35,719 Speaker 2: you're not that great. You're not that great of an actuary. 707 00:34:35,840 --> 00:34:38,759 Speaker 2: You really don't understand the odds of this risk, and 708 00:34:38,800 --> 00:34:40,960 Speaker 2: you don't have the law large numbers to give you 709 00:34:41,080 --> 00:34:43,040 Speaker 2: like the lower edge on this. And so what I 710 00:34:43,120 --> 00:34:45,799 Speaker 2: say is that there are better tools out there to 711 00:34:45,920 --> 00:34:49,600 Speaker 2: mitigate these risks than you over saving and wasting your life. 712 00:34:50,640 --> 00:34:53,200 Speaker 1: That's powerful. Yeah, but someone to ask then too about 713 00:34:53,239 --> 00:34:56,520 Speaker 1: those tools the financial instruments right that allow people to 714 00:34:56,640 --> 00:34:59,640 Speaker 1: de risk like it die with zero strategy and some 715 00:34:59,680 --> 00:35:02,359 Speaker 1: of the some of the financial tools that exist can 716 00:35:02,400 --> 00:35:05,480 Speaker 1: be kind of expensive, come with fees. One of the 717 00:35:05,480 --> 00:35:07,359 Speaker 1: things that people tend to do is like delay social 718 00:35:07,360 --> 00:35:09,359 Speaker 1: Security right as long if I take social Security later, 719 00:35:09,400 --> 00:35:12,040 Speaker 1: I have a bigger monthly check coming every single month. 720 00:35:12,239 --> 00:35:14,359 Speaker 1: Maybe that's one way for me to ensure that those 721 00:35:14,440 --> 00:35:17,080 Speaker 1: later years I can spend more now and take Social 722 00:35:17,080 --> 00:35:19,920 Speaker 1: Security later. I don't know, do you do you have 723 00:35:19,960 --> 00:35:22,040 Speaker 1: any thoughts on specific ways to dial it in from 724 00:35:22,080 --> 00:35:23,880 Speaker 1: a financial tools perspective. 725 00:35:23,760 --> 00:35:25,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think I think some of those things like 726 00:35:25,400 --> 00:35:28,080 Speaker 2: there's you know, the market is hyper competitive and financial 727 00:35:28,160 --> 00:35:29,719 Speaker 2: services it takes a little bit of a work. But 728 00:35:29,719 --> 00:35:31,640 Speaker 2: if you get off autopilot, whether it's like I want 729 00:35:31,640 --> 00:35:34,080 Speaker 2: to insure against living too long, like they all love 730 00:35:34,160 --> 00:35:37,120 Speaker 2: to write you that annuity, right, or if you want 731 00:35:37,120 --> 00:35:40,239 Speaker 2: to long term healthcare insurance, if you get it early enough, 732 00:35:40,280 --> 00:35:42,439 Speaker 2: it's actually cheap. You know, you're gonna have to spend 733 00:35:42,480 --> 00:35:44,160 Speaker 2: an attorney to look through this so you don't get 734 00:35:44,520 --> 00:35:47,040 Speaker 2: caught in some edge case that you don't want. But 735 00:35:47,200 --> 00:35:49,520 Speaker 2: like long term healthcare insurance you're worried about like I'm 736 00:35:49,520 --> 00:35:51,120 Speaker 2: going to need a nurse or I'm going to need X, 737 00:35:51,200 --> 00:35:53,520 Speaker 2: Y and Z, which I think that's if you're out 738 00:35:53,560 --> 00:35:56,680 Speaker 2: of shape and you don't take your body, that need 739 00:35:56,719 --> 00:35:59,759 Speaker 2: goes up. And so one of the biggest insurance things 740 00:35:59,840 --> 00:36:05,719 Speaker 2: you could do is stay healthy, exercise, get your VO 741 00:36:05,760 --> 00:36:08,160 Speaker 2: two max up. I don't want to steal Peter and 742 00:36:08,200 --> 00:36:11,400 Speaker 2: tea stick, but it's like build muscle mass and have 743 00:36:11,480 --> 00:36:15,120 Speaker 2: your VO two max up. Your all cause mortality goes down, 744 00:36:15,200 --> 00:36:18,520 Speaker 2: but your health goes up and the expense associated with 745 00:36:18,640 --> 00:36:22,480 Speaker 2: the cascading conditions that happen with being out of shape 746 00:36:22,719 --> 00:36:25,680 Speaker 2: go away. Then you're really saving too much money. 747 00:36:25,719 --> 00:36:28,200 Speaker 1: Well, it's the expense that goes down, but it's also 748 00:36:28,360 --> 00:36:30,920 Speaker 1: like the joy that you can get from it. 749 00:36:31,160 --> 00:36:33,160 Speaker 2: It works on both sides of it's it's probably the 750 00:36:33,239 --> 00:36:34,920 Speaker 2: most powerful thing you can do. As a matter of fact, 751 00:36:35,000 --> 00:36:37,600 Speaker 2: I purposely don't talk too much about health because it's 752 00:36:37,680 --> 00:36:41,360 Speaker 2: so powerful. It just wrecks every single model. A little 753 00:36:41,360 --> 00:36:45,759 Speaker 2: tweak in your health changes everything. You're fulfillment so much. 754 00:36:46,200 --> 00:36:49,840 Speaker 2: So Usually you know, the book is really geared towards wealth, wealth, 755 00:36:49,840 --> 00:36:52,160 Speaker 2: and time, but health is very, very powerful. I had 756 00:36:52,160 --> 00:36:55,759 Speaker 2: to rewrite chapters to add more into the health about it. 757 00:36:55,800 --> 00:36:57,359 Speaker 2: My friend was like, you don't talk about health enough. 758 00:36:57,360 --> 00:36:58,320 Speaker 2: I'm like, wow, I don't want it to be a 759 00:36:58,400 --> 00:37:00,680 Speaker 2: health book. Yeah, great, Like I wanted to be like, hey, 760 00:37:00,680 --> 00:37:02,279 Speaker 2: this is one of the variables and you need to 761 00:37:02,360 --> 00:37:06,719 Speaker 2: do your best here. But those tools, if you dig 762 00:37:06,800 --> 00:37:09,279 Speaker 2: into them, you will find even if they cost, like oh, 763 00:37:09,360 --> 00:37:12,440 Speaker 2: I'm paying six percent edge or whatever, it's way better 764 00:37:13,200 --> 00:37:16,399 Speaker 2: than you doing it yourself. You know, you ever heard 765 00:37:16,400 --> 00:37:19,600 Speaker 2: the You ever heard the saying if you think hiring 766 00:37:19,640 --> 00:37:22,280 Speaker 2: a professional is expensive, wait till you hire an amateur. 767 00:37:24,320 --> 00:37:26,600 Speaker 2: That's what I tell people when they're like trying to 768 00:37:26,760 --> 00:37:29,640 Speaker 2: do insurance for themselves by saving too much or trying 769 00:37:29,680 --> 00:37:33,160 Speaker 2: to do whatever. I'm like, guys, you are wrecking your 770 00:37:33,200 --> 00:37:36,480 Speaker 2: life right by not just paying away the six percent 771 00:37:36,520 --> 00:37:38,959 Speaker 2: to these guys to give you this product. Yeah, because 772 00:37:38,960 --> 00:37:40,680 Speaker 2: there's no way you're going to be as efficient as 773 00:37:41,280 --> 00:37:41,640 Speaker 2: they are. 774 00:37:41,680 --> 00:37:43,440 Speaker 1: You can't create the product on your own or what 775 00:37:43,480 --> 00:37:46,520 Speaker 1: you're giving what you're missing out on if you refuse 776 00:37:46,560 --> 00:37:49,200 Speaker 1: to avoid if you avoid the expensive product is significant. 777 00:37:49,400 --> 00:37:51,799 Speaker 2: Right, So people people are afraid of death, and they 778 00:37:51,800 --> 00:37:53,520 Speaker 2: don't like talking about these things, so they don't even 779 00:37:53,520 --> 00:37:55,840 Speaker 2: look at these products. They just go, ah, well what 780 00:37:55,880 --> 00:37:59,040 Speaker 2: if I die? They just throw this reason up. And 781 00:37:59,080 --> 00:38:01,480 Speaker 2: I'm not saying the reason is silly. I'm just saying 782 00:38:01,560 --> 00:38:03,520 Speaker 2: is they throw the reason up as an excuse and 783 00:38:03,560 --> 00:38:05,920 Speaker 2: then don't try and mitigate it in the most efficient 784 00:38:05,960 --> 00:38:06,600 Speaker 2: way possible. 785 00:38:06,640 --> 00:38:08,880 Speaker 1: And you say to at least try because it perfections 786 00:38:08,920 --> 00:38:11,040 Speaker 1: the enemy are good in this case. Right where you 787 00:38:11,040 --> 00:38:13,520 Speaker 1: can you can look for the perfect thing that's incredibly 788 00:38:13,520 --> 00:38:18,680 Speaker 1: inexpensive and ensures you against all potential downsides. But then 789 00:38:18,719 --> 00:38:22,279 Speaker 1: you're looking for the non existent product and you're missing out. 790 00:38:22,480 --> 00:38:24,320 Speaker 1: You're missing something else in the process. 791 00:38:24,880 --> 00:38:27,200 Speaker 2: Right, And how about this just going through the exercise, 792 00:38:27,320 --> 00:38:29,560 Speaker 2: just like going okay, I'm afraid of as whatever it 793 00:38:29,600 --> 00:38:32,080 Speaker 2: is living too long, and you go down the exercise 794 00:38:32,200 --> 00:38:34,399 Speaker 2: of like, okay, this is what it costs, et cetera. 795 00:38:34,560 --> 00:38:38,400 Speaker 2: Then you get to quantify like, oh wow, I'm oversaving 796 00:38:38,440 --> 00:38:41,840 Speaker 2: by x in order for this eventuality, and then you 797 00:38:41,920 --> 00:38:44,200 Speaker 2: decide if it's worth it. Yeah, is that really worth it? 798 00:38:44,239 --> 00:38:46,959 Speaker 2: I mean, life is risk, like you're not gonna life 799 00:38:47,120 --> 00:38:49,680 Speaker 2: living the day you were born. Life is risk every 800 00:38:49,719 --> 00:38:52,279 Speaker 2: single day anybody started a business, go to work, say 801 00:38:52,320 --> 00:38:55,000 Speaker 2: I love you first. There's all types of risk right 802 00:38:55,280 --> 00:38:59,280 Speaker 2: every day, emotional, physical, financial, And you have to decide 803 00:38:59,440 --> 00:39:02,440 Speaker 2: is it worth risking a decade of your life and 804 00:39:02,480 --> 00:39:04,440 Speaker 2: throwing away your life and not having the most fulfilling 805 00:39:04,480 --> 00:39:08,080 Speaker 2: life to worry about you know future you you know, 806 00:39:08,239 --> 00:39:11,040 Speaker 2: having to scrimp and save a little bit. Yeah, you 807 00:39:11,040 --> 00:39:13,799 Speaker 2: know that's everybody's got to make that decision and look 808 00:39:13,800 --> 00:39:15,680 Speaker 2: at the numbers and see what they want to do 809 00:39:15,719 --> 00:39:18,920 Speaker 2: about it. And different people might come to different conclusions. 810 00:39:18,920 --> 00:39:23,480 Speaker 2: But I think being deeply aware and visciently aware of 811 00:39:23,520 --> 00:39:27,080 Speaker 2: the numbers, the risk and thinking about it will lead 812 00:39:27,120 --> 00:39:29,560 Speaker 2: you to a more fulfilling life than you just throwing 813 00:39:29,600 --> 00:39:32,440 Speaker 2: reasons out and not looking into them and be living 814 00:39:32,440 --> 00:39:33,200 Speaker 2: on autopilot. 815 00:39:33,960 --> 00:39:36,440 Speaker 1: That's great. Yeah, I want to talk about too, just 816 00:39:36,520 --> 00:39:39,640 Speaker 1: the how you think about life in seasons and how 817 00:39:39,680 --> 00:39:43,080 Speaker 1: that should impact what die with zero looks like that 818 00:39:43,760 --> 00:39:45,880 Speaker 1: mantra in Our Lives. We'll talk about that in just 819 00:39:45,920 --> 00:39:56,239 Speaker 1: a secon bill. You you talk about the importance of 820 00:39:56,520 --> 00:39:59,960 Speaker 1: living your life in distinct seasons, and you just have 821 00:40:00,000 --> 00:40:02,399 Speaker 1: I had another kid in your mid fifties. It's been 822 00:40:03,040 --> 00:40:05,719 Speaker 1: six years since you published the book. Are you in 823 00:40:05,719 --> 00:40:08,360 Speaker 1: a new season and do you do you have a 824 00:40:08,360 --> 00:40:11,160 Speaker 1: different perspective on what you wrote and on the die 825 00:40:11,320 --> 00:40:14,560 Speaker 1: zero mentality than when this book first came out. 826 00:40:14,719 --> 00:40:17,560 Speaker 2: I definitely have a more visceral feeling of like appreciation 827 00:40:17,680 --> 00:40:20,040 Speaker 2: of the time. Like I wrote about, like you know 828 00:40:20,400 --> 00:40:24,239 Speaker 2: in the book, about reading watching Winnie the Pooh with 829 00:40:24,280 --> 00:40:26,080 Speaker 2: my kids and then one day they're like that was 830 00:40:26,120 --> 00:40:30,160 Speaker 2: for babies, and how wow, had I really thought about 831 00:40:30,160 --> 00:40:32,000 Speaker 2: that day coming, I might have spent more time with 832 00:40:32,040 --> 00:40:34,960 Speaker 2: my kids watching that and reading books with them. And 833 00:40:35,000 --> 00:40:37,640 Speaker 2: now I have kind of that wisdom of like, you know, 834 00:40:37,760 --> 00:40:42,239 Speaker 2: past bill messing that up a little bit and really 835 00:40:42,239 --> 00:40:44,759 Speaker 2: savoring this moment. And so the mental models I think 836 00:40:44,760 --> 00:40:47,840 Speaker 2: are the same, but the you know, I'm erasing you 837 00:40:47,920 --> 00:40:50,080 Speaker 2: know what I mean, my time buckets, right, Like I'm like, Okay, 838 00:40:50,080 --> 00:40:52,120 Speaker 2: this is what I'm gonna do, you know, at this age, 839 00:40:52,160 --> 00:40:53,200 Speaker 2: and this is what I'm going to be doing, and 840 00:40:53,200 --> 00:40:54,960 Speaker 2: these are the experiences I want to have at whatever. 841 00:40:55,040 --> 00:40:58,080 Speaker 2: And I'm like, I'm having a baby, let's erase that 842 00:40:58,560 --> 00:41:03,439 Speaker 2: and start over, right, So the the process is the same, 843 00:41:03,480 --> 00:41:05,960 Speaker 2: the inputs are different, right, Like you know, now I 844 00:41:06,040 --> 00:41:12,279 Speaker 2: have a Kay Perkins, my son, and and the activities 845 00:41:12,320 --> 00:41:15,799 Speaker 2: have radically changed for me. But like the way I'm 846 00:41:15,800 --> 00:41:17,839 Speaker 2: thinking about those activities and how to get the most 847 00:41:17,840 --> 00:41:21,440 Speaker 2: fulfillment for me, for him, for my loved ones is 848 00:41:21,480 --> 00:41:23,520 Speaker 2: still the same same methodology. 849 00:41:23,719 --> 00:41:27,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, how how often does your mindset migrate away from 850 00:41:27,960 --> 00:41:29,960 Speaker 1: your own principles? Like what do you have to do? 851 00:41:30,440 --> 00:41:32,320 Speaker 1: Because it were humans? Man, We just like we forget 852 00:41:32,320 --> 00:41:34,160 Speaker 1: stuff all the time, even stuff that we feel like 853 00:41:34,239 --> 00:41:35,160 Speaker 1: is deeply ingrained. 854 00:41:35,760 --> 00:41:36,040 Speaker 2: Yeah. 855 00:41:36,120 --> 00:41:38,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, how do you get back in touch with that 856 00:41:38,239 --> 00:41:39,800 Speaker 1: philosophy when it starts to slip? 857 00:41:40,400 --> 00:41:43,920 Speaker 2: My wife saw me, and my friends they held me accountable. 858 00:41:44,160 --> 00:41:45,600 Speaker 2: Like I said, I wrote the book to save my 859 00:41:45,640 --> 00:41:48,080 Speaker 2: own life, and then I hope other people would get 860 00:41:48,120 --> 00:41:50,640 Speaker 2: value out of it, you know. And I think you've 861 00:41:50,680 --> 00:41:52,399 Speaker 2: heard me say this, Like what are you talking about 862 00:41:52,400 --> 00:41:55,600 Speaker 2: save your life? I'm like, well, the example I use 863 00:41:55,760 --> 00:41:58,759 Speaker 2: is if somebody was drowning and you you yanked him 864 00:41:58,760 --> 00:42:00,000 Speaker 2: out of the river and give them out them out. 865 00:42:00,000 --> 00:42:03,080 Speaker 2: Often they go, oh my gosh, you saved my life. 866 00:42:03,560 --> 00:42:06,520 Speaker 2: Guess what's going to happen? They for sure are going 867 00:42:06,560 --> 00:42:09,040 Speaker 2: to die one hundred percent. They're going to die. They're 868 00:42:09,080 --> 00:42:11,080 Speaker 2: just going to not die that day. So what did 869 00:42:11,120 --> 00:42:14,239 Speaker 2: you actually give them? You gave them more time, more activities, 870 00:42:14,320 --> 00:42:16,319 Speaker 2: more fulfillment, more I love you, use more spending time 871 00:42:16,320 --> 00:42:18,480 Speaker 2: with Grandma, out their kids, et cetera. And so if 872 00:42:18,520 --> 00:42:20,680 Speaker 2: I write a book about optimizing your life such that 873 00:42:20,760 --> 00:42:23,480 Speaker 2: you have more I love you, more time, more fulfillment, etc. 874 00:42:23,800 --> 00:42:26,560 Speaker 2: I'm basically doing the same thing in my mind. And 875 00:42:26,640 --> 00:42:30,640 Speaker 2: so I wrote it so I didn't waste my life. 876 00:42:30,640 --> 00:42:32,839 Speaker 2: But I'm not the guru. I'm not the like the 877 00:42:33,320 --> 00:42:35,200 Speaker 2: you know, I'm not the boodh. I wrote it to like, hey, 878 00:42:35,360 --> 00:42:37,960 Speaker 2: don't waste your life. And I'm human. So I have 879 00:42:38,080 --> 00:42:40,439 Speaker 2: my wife who's like, hey, who are you doing? Get 880 00:42:40,440 --> 00:42:44,520 Speaker 2: off your phone? Hey, you know, like you know you 881 00:42:45,239 --> 00:42:49,080 Speaker 2: want to go. You fell in love with writing on trains. 882 00:42:48,880 --> 00:42:50,799 Speaker 2: It's a wonderful thing. I thought I'd hate it, and 883 00:42:50,800 --> 00:42:52,920 Speaker 2: then I wound up loving it. Long story. And then 884 00:42:52,960 --> 00:42:54,879 Speaker 2: I'm like, we're gonna ride train all the time. She's like, hey, 885 00:42:54,960 --> 00:42:58,000 Speaker 2: you could write trains in your seventies and eighties. Let's 886 00:42:58,080 --> 00:43:01,360 Speaker 2: do other activities like walking cities, et cetera. 887 00:43:01,760 --> 00:43:03,520 Speaker 1: You know that's a really good point too that she's 888 00:43:03,520 --> 00:43:06,319 Speaker 1: pushing in, saying, listen, you those are the activities you 889 00:43:06,360 --> 00:43:09,080 Speaker 1: totally can do way down the road, right And you 890 00:43:09,080 --> 00:43:10,880 Speaker 1: could bride trains to your heart's content right now, but 891 00:43:10,920 --> 00:43:12,359 Speaker 1: you'd be missing out on other stuff that you won't 892 00:43:12,360 --> 00:43:13,400 Speaker 1: be able to do at that age. 893 00:43:13,600 --> 00:43:16,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, And she's on me like, hey, you're really working 894 00:43:16,440 --> 00:43:18,800 Speaker 2: hard on this deal and this startup and thing whatever? 895 00:43:19,480 --> 00:43:21,200 Speaker 2: Do you really do you really need to work on 896 00:43:21,239 --> 00:43:23,680 Speaker 2: that heart? Does that? Is that really? Like when is 897 00:43:23,680 --> 00:43:26,120 Speaker 2: this going to end? You know, like this is a 898 00:43:26,239 --> 00:43:27,960 Speaker 2: very intense period for you, Like when is this going 899 00:43:28,040 --> 00:43:30,520 Speaker 2: to end? And you know, I'm the type of person 900 00:43:30,560 --> 00:43:32,560 Speaker 2: if I like get into something, I could just keep coming, 901 00:43:32,600 --> 00:43:34,080 Speaker 2: you know what I mean? Like you know, people like 902 00:43:34,120 --> 00:43:35,840 Speaker 2: I'm eat a whole bagg of chip. She just you know, 903 00:43:35,880 --> 00:43:38,239 Speaker 2: humans beings are that way. It's like put put a 904 00:43:38,239 --> 00:43:39,960 Speaker 2: bowl of pretzelism in front of them. They never even 905 00:43:39,960 --> 00:43:41,759 Speaker 2: asked for the pretzels. They'll eat the whole bowl, right, 906 00:43:41,920 --> 00:43:44,759 Speaker 2: Like put a put an interesting work project in front 907 00:43:44,760 --> 00:43:47,120 Speaker 2: of me, an I got to solve the puzzle, right, 908 00:43:47,160 --> 00:43:49,840 Speaker 2: Like we love solving puzzles, right, We can get addicted 909 00:43:49,840 --> 00:43:51,920 Speaker 2: to puzzles. I'd get addicted to puzzles, right. Their work 910 00:43:52,000 --> 00:43:54,279 Speaker 2: is a puzzle, they get addicted to that puzzle. Right. 911 00:43:54,680 --> 00:43:56,600 Speaker 2: That's why we love games. We love the interesting games. 912 00:43:56,600 --> 00:43:59,799 Speaker 2: We love these puzzles. And so she's like, hey, pay 913 00:44:00,360 --> 00:44:02,560 Speaker 2: life is going by. It's okay that you're doing this puzzle, 914 00:44:02,640 --> 00:44:05,560 Speaker 2: but let's think about this. And so that really helps me. 915 00:44:05,840 --> 00:44:07,680 Speaker 1: Important to have somebody in your corner who reminds you 916 00:44:07,719 --> 00:44:09,480 Speaker 1: about that stuff and helps you try to live up 917 00:44:09,520 --> 00:44:11,560 Speaker 1: to your own ideals. Yes, well, Bill, thank you so 918 00:44:11,640 --> 00:44:13,160 Speaker 1: much for taking the time work. Can how the money 919 00:44:13,160 --> 00:44:15,439 Speaker 1: listeners find out more about you and more about your book, 920 00:44:15,480 --> 00:44:17,640 Speaker 1: which is kind of legendary at this point. 921 00:44:17,800 --> 00:44:21,520 Speaker 2: Wow. Well, the book is sold everywhere. I think it's 922 00:44:21,520 --> 00:44:24,160 Speaker 2: in like ten different languages, so that shouldn't be a 923 00:44:24,160 --> 00:44:26,600 Speaker 2: fun problem for anybody who prefers to reading in a 924 00:44:26,600 --> 00:44:29,240 Speaker 2: different language. It's in Barns and Nobles, it's in Amazon, 925 00:44:29,280 --> 00:44:31,960 Speaker 2: it's in small booksellers. We try and make it available everywhere. 926 00:44:32,400 --> 00:44:34,160 Speaker 2: I'm kind of a crazy guy. You can find me 927 00:44:34,239 --> 00:44:37,400 Speaker 2: on Instagram at Bill Perkins and on Twitter. I'm at 928 00:44:37,560 --> 00:44:42,920 Speaker 2: BP twenty two. But please that stream of consciousness I 929 00:44:42,960 --> 00:44:46,400 Speaker 2: don't recommend it. I don't recommend it for everyone. You know. 930 00:44:47,400 --> 00:44:50,720 Speaker 2: I wrote this book really, like I'm really honest about 931 00:44:50,719 --> 00:44:52,760 Speaker 2: that is like to get these thoughts out of my head, 932 00:44:53,400 --> 00:44:55,880 Speaker 2: almost like a diary, and then hopefully it would have 933 00:44:55,920 --> 00:44:58,040 Speaker 2: an impact on everybody else in the world and having 934 00:44:58,080 --> 00:45:00,120 Speaker 2: a more fulfilling life. So I didn't write it to 935 00:45:00,120 --> 00:45:01,719 Speaker 2: become the guy, you know what I mean. I don't 936 00:45:01,719 --> 00:45:03,480 Speaker 2: want to be the guy. I just want to live 937 00:45:03,560 --> 00:45:05,520 Speaker 2: life and have you know, I'm winging life just like 938 00:45:05,520 --> 00:45:08,160 Speaker 2: everybody else, and I wanted a guidebook to help me 939 00:45:08,200 --> 00:45:11,080 Speaker 2: have the most fulfilling life. And so you're you're welcome 940 00:45:11,080 --> 00:45:13,800 Speaker 2: to come follow me at BP twenty two on Twitter 941 00:45:13,880 --> 00:45:16,719 Speaker 2: and look me up on Instagram. But I don't recommend it. 942 00:45:18,480 --> 00:45:20,480 Speaker 1: I love it. I think that's like, actually the perfect 943 00:45:20,480 --> 00:45:23,120 Speaker 1: recipe they probably get more followers is to say, don't follow. 944 00:45:23,000 --> 00:45:26,400 Speaker 2: Up that you're like, this guy's an idiot, Like it's crazy. 945 00:45:26,600 --> 00:45:29,960 Speaker 1: You know, Thanks Bill, I really appreciate your time. 946 00:45:30,000 --> 00:45:31,759 Speaker 2: Man, Yeah, thanks for having me. It's been fun. 947 00:45:32,600 --> 00:45:36,560 Speaker 1: All right. Man, If you were hoping for a lighter episode, 948 00:45:36,600 --> 00:45:38,120 Speaker 1: that wasn't going to give you much to think about. 949 00:45:39,040 --> 00:45:42,120 Speaker 1: This wasn't the right one to tune into. And Bill Perkins, 950 00:45:42,160 --> 00:45:45,840 Speaker 1: He's definitely he's nothing if not opinionated. But I just 951 00:45:45,920 --> 00:45:51,480 Speaker 1: really appreciate his passion, his enthusiasm, and how this whole 952 00:45:51,480 --> 00:45:54,920 Speaker 1: concept of die with zero came not from his desire 953 00:45:55,040 --> 00:45:58,200 Speaker 1: to be a guru, but from his his want, his 954 00:45:58,360 --> 00:46:03,080 Speaker 1: need to kind of create a framework for himself. And 955 00:46:03,120 --> 00:46:06,279 Speaker 1: I think that framework is helpful for it can be 956 00:46:06,320 --> 00:46:08,040 Speaker 1: helpful for a lot of us, and I think it 957 00:46:08,080 --> 00:46:12,799 Speaker 1: can be particularly helpful if we find ourselves in the 958 00:46:13,120 --> 00:46:19,239 Speaker 1: hyper frugal category. And I think especially as people who 959 00:46:19,280 --> 00:46:22,759 Speaker 1: listen to a personal finance podcast, someone who creates a 960 00:46:22,800 --> 00:46:27,799 Speaker 1: personal finance podcast, it can be really easy to think 961 00:46:27,840 --> 00:46:30,920 Speaker 1: about the x's and o's, to think about seeing the 962 00:46:30,960 --> 00:46:34,160 Speaker 1: net worth go up on repeat, year after year, and 963 00:46:35,760 --> 00:46:38,600 Speaker 1: I do think there is there can be some satisfaction 964 00:46:38,680 --> 00:46:40,640 Speaker 1: gain from that. Right. Like we talked about Warren Buffet 965 00:46:40,640 --> 00:46:42,640 Speaker 1: for a second, I do think Warren in some ways 966 00:46:42,960 --> 00:46:45,080 Speaker 1: gives a lot of joy from the way he lives 967 00:46:45,120 --> 00:46:47,399 Speaker 1: his life, and what he wants out of his life 968 00:46:47,440 --> 00:46:49,000 Speaker 1: is different than what Bill wants, and it is different 969 00:46:49,040 --> 00:46:51,640 Speaker 1: than what I want. But I think what Bill is 970 00:46:51,680 --> 00:46:55,400 Speaker 1: also prompting us to do is to say, take the 971 00:46:55,440 --> 00:46:58,200 Speaker 1: food for thought, be viscerally aware of the trade offs 972 00:46:58,280 --> 00:47:01,920 Speaker 1: you're making, because is there's a chance that that might 973 00:47:01,920 --> 00:47:03,520 Speaker 1: not be what you want, Maybe you do need to 974 00:47:03,520 --> 00:47:05,719 Speaker 1: do some experimenting, and maybe you do. Maybe you are 975 00:47:06,160 --> 00:47:08,760 Speaker 1: in the place where you need to try to spend 976 00:47:08,760 --> 00:47:11,280 Speaker 1: some more money to see what's going to offer some payoff, 977 00:47:11,719 --> 00:47:13,920 Speaker 1: or at least what he would say is to know 978 00:47:14,440 --> 00:47:18,080 Speaker 1: what you're saving for. And if you're just saving and 979 00:47:18,080 --> 00:47:20,200 Speaker 1: investing to see the number grow up, but you don't 980 00:47:20,200 --> 00:47:23,000 Speaker 1: have ideas and thoughts of what that money is going 981 00:47:23,080 --> 00:47:25,400 Speaker 1: to be used for, how it's going to facilitate a 982 00:47:25,400 --> 00:47:28,920 Speaker 1: better life for you down the road, then maybe there's 983 00:47:28,960 --> 00:47:32,080 Speaker 1: a connection that needs to be made. I also love 984 00:47:32,320 --> 00:47:37,200 Speaker 1: to what he said about how so often events or 985 00:47:37,239 --> 00:47:40,080 Speaker 1: spending money is He said it was an excuse to 986 00:47:40,080 --> 00:47:42,960 Speaker 1: connect with other humans, and I think that is so true. 987 00:47:43,000 --> 00:47:46,759 Speaker 1: Like I have a concert that I'm super stoked to 988 00:47:46,760 --> 00:47:50,320 Speaker 1: go to have an extra ticket and inviting a friend 989 00:47:50,360 --> 00:47:53,759 Speaker 1: to that is like so exciting, and part of it's 990 00:47:53,800 --> 00:47:57,200 Speaker 1: because the music's going to be great, very excited about that, 991 00:47:57,520 --> 00:48:01,479 Speaker 1: but it's also the whole kitten kaboodle of getting to say, hey, 992 00:48:01,520 --> 00:48:03,759 Speaker 1: you come do this experience with me. I want to 993 00:48:03,760 --> 00:48:05,960 Speaker 1: take you along for the ride, and it doesn't have 994 00:48:06,000 --> 00:48:08,080 Speaker 1: to be terribly expensive, as are one of the other things. 995 00:48:08,120 --> 00:48:13,560 Speaker 1: I think sometimes Bill is criticized for his He lives 996 00:48:13,600 --> 00:48:17,200 Speaker 1: a different lifestyle than I do, and people think, oh, man, 997 00:48:17,239 --> 00:48:19,560 Speaker 1: it's like this die with zero. It's only for the 998 00:48:19,680 --> 00:48:23,319 Speaker 1: uber rich. And I think, if you want to do 999 00:48:23,360 --> 00:48:25,759 Speaker 1: it the way he's done it, you got to have 1000 00:48:25,800 --> 00:48:28,880 Speaker 1: more money, right. But I think what he's getting at 1001 00:48:28,920 --> 00:48:32,160 Speaker 1: too is a philosophy and an approach to money that 1002 00:48:32,239 --> 00:48:35,880 Speaker 1: doesn't mean having to be a multi millionaire. And we 1003 00:48:35,920 --> 00:48:38,799 Speaker 1: can implement some of that wisdom in the here and now. 1004 00:48:38,920 --> 00:48:42,759 Speaker 1: So it's a great book. It's a compelling book, and 1005 00:48:42,760 --> 00:48:45,160 Speaker 1: I think it'll change the way you view your own 1006 00:48:45,200 --> 00:48:48,080 Speaker 1: finances and maybe even reorient some things in your life. 1007 00:48:48,200 --> 00:48:51,120 Speaker 1: All Right, thanks as always for joining, and we'll put 1008 00:48:51,239 --> 00:48:54,160 Speaker 1: links to some of bill stuff, including his Instagram that 1009 00:48:54,200 --> 00:48:56,400 Speaker 1: he doesn't want you to follow, in the show notes 1010 00:48:56,480 --> 00:48:59,919 Speaker 1: up on the website at Howtomoney dot com. Until next time, 1011 00:49:00,239 --> 00:49:02,120 Speaker 1: Best Friend Out.