WEBVTT - Gambler Billy Walters on the Sharp's Life

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<v Speaker 1>Pushkin. Michael lewis here, Welcome back to Against the Rules.

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<v Speaker 1>You might have noticed from the early episodes of this

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<v Speaker 1>season that I've got a weakness for the old school

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<v Speaker 1>sports gambler, the kind who found a hard way to

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<v Speaker 1>make an easy living and then somehow made it even harder,

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<v Speaker 1>who screwed up and lived large, and took crazy risks

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<v Speaker 1>and eventually found some edge. No one screwed up quite

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<v Speaker 1>so much, or live quite so large, or found such

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<v Speaker 1>a sharp edge as Billy Walders. He's maybe the most

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<v Speaker 1>famous sports better in American history. He was born poor

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<v Speaker 1>in Kentucky and betting on anything that moved before he

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<v Speaker 1>was old enough to drink. Then he started drinking and

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<v Speaker 1>bet even more. He's been a car dealer, a poker champion,

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<v Speaker 1>and also an inmate at a federal prison after he

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<v Speaker 1>was convicted of insider trading. President Trump pardoned him back

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<v Speaker 1>in twenty twenty one. But let me let him tell

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<v Speaker 1>you about himself. Here he is reading from his memoir

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<v Speaker 1>titled Simply Gambler.

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<v Speaker 2>I'm a gambler, but not just any gambler. My wager

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<v Speaker 2>has ran the spectrum, pitching pennies and dingy racetrack bathrooms,

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<v Speaker 2>hustling pool and back road shanties, betting thousands of dollars

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<v Speaker 2>on a single putt on golf courses, and losing millions

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<v Speaker 2>in Las Vegas casinos. And that does include betting billions

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<v Speaker 2>of dollars collectively on every American sport.

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<v Speaker 1>Billy Walters has a lot to say about the life

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<v Speaker 1>he's lived in the state of legalized sports betting in

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<v Speaker 1>the US today. He knows where the bodies are buried,

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<v Speaker 1>and only narrowly escaped being buried there himself. So I

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<v Speaker 1>wanted to devote a whole episode to our conversation. I

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<v Speaker 1>know you'll enjoy it. When did you first realize I

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<v Speaker 1>like to gamble?

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<v Speaker 2>From the second I was introduced to the I don't know.

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<v Speaker 2>I was around five years old. Probably my grandmother started

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<v Speaker 2>leaving me my uncle's pool room when I was four.

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<v Speaker 2>I know for sure the time I was six, I

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<v Speaker 2>was playing penny nine ball. But the first time I

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<v Speaker 2>did any type of gambling, it was like, you know,

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<v Speaker 2>a child being introduced to sugar.

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<v Speaker 3>I really enjoyed it.

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<v Speaker 1>Why do you think you enjoyed it? You wouldn't have

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<v Speaker 1>put it into words when you're six years old, But

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<v Speaker 1>when you look back on it, What do you think

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<v Speaker 1>you liked about it?

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<v Speaker 2>I think even at that age, although I never consciously

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<v Speaker 2>thought about it, I got a rush out of it.

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<v Speaker 3>I think there was. I think there was a rush.

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<v Speaker 3>I think there was, you know.

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<v Speaker 2>I mean, who who doesn't like to win? From as

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<v Speaker 2>far back as I can remember, I've been competitive, But

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<v Speaker 2>the gambling part, I think the main reason is.

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<v Speaker 3>The rush from it. You had that rush right away,

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<v Speaker 3>Oh for sure.

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<v Speaker 1>I kind of want to fast forward to this transition

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<v Speaker 1>in your career where you go from being what you

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<v Speaker 1>described as a degenerate gambler to an edge player.

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<v Speaker 2>When I lived in a small town in Kentucky, Muffordville,

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<v Speaker 2>I became a pretty good pool player. And then when

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<v Speaker 2>I got out of high school, I wanted the automobile business,

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<v Speaker 2>and I started making more money than I'd ever imagined.

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<v Speaker 2>And as a result, I had access to more money

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<v Speaker 2>and started betting sports and started playing poker. And really

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<v Speaker 2>I had no reason to have any type of an age.

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<v Speaker 2>I mean, I'm using a goal sheet and picking all

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<v Speaker 2>games out of that. I mean, I wasn't better on

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<v Speaker 2>my favorite teams. I wasn't dumb enough to do that.

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<v Speaker 2>But I was probably even dumber. I had a goal

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<v Speaker 2>sheet and thought I knew something about it, and that's

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<v Speaker 2>how initially started betting sports and then golf from day one.

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<v Speaker 2>Though I was never really a sucker when it came

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<v Speaker 2>to match it up playing golf because it was a

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<v Speaker 2>lot like pool, So I didn't take any of the

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<v Speaker 2>worst of it playing golf.

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<v Speaker 1>Ever, where did you take the worst of it?

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<v Speaker 2>I took the worst of it betting sports. And this

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<v Speaker 2>is the reason that I have concerns about, you know,

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<v Speaker 2>the potential addiction in the way things are going with

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<v Speaker 2>legalized sports betting. There's a tremendous amount of addiction out

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<v Speaker 2>there that exists.

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<v Speaker 3>Now.

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<v Speaker 2>I was one of those people. That's the reason I

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<v Speaker 2>can talk about this. The only person that doesn't have

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<v Speaker 2>a place at the table right now is a player.

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<v Speaker 2>You know, you've got regulators, you've got operators, and regulators

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<v Speaker 2>don't know anything about it. They've been told what to

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<v Speaker 2>do by basically the lobbyists who were either ex regulators

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<v Speaker 2>or ex politicians who the operators have hired. So essentially,

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<v Speaker 2>the operators have created a vironment where it's you know,

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<v Speaker 2>it's very very conducive to their business into them but

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<v Speaker 2>it's not in the long term best interest of legalized

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<v Speaker 2>sports betting, you know. And I got introduced to sports

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<v Speaker 2>betting and I had money, and uh, you know, it's

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<v Speaker 2>the same old story. You know, you get loser, and

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<v Speaker 2>you tell yourself the story. You know, as soon as

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<v Speaker 2>I get even, I'm gonna quit. Well, two things either happen.

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<v Speaker 2>You never you never get even, or you do get even,

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<v Speaker 2>you think, well, I got to figure it out. Now

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<v Speaker 2>I'm going to beat them, and you still don't quit.

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<v Speaker 2>And uh, you know, you're you definitely have a mathematical

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<v Speaker 2>disadvantage if you're just picking bowl games with no information whatsoever.

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<v Speaker 2>But as I got access to more money, I got

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<v Speaker 2>invited to go to Las Vegas, and uh, and you know,

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<v Speaker 2>clearly that was an eye opener. I mean it's like

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<v Speaker 2>you know, a wild dog in a meet house. I mean,

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<v Speaker 2>I'm in Louisville, Kentucky. The games were always too small,

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<v Speaker 2>nobody would ever play for a lot of money. But

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<v Speaker 2>when I got to Las Vegas, I was different. And

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<v Speaker 2>of course I'm playing games I had a mathematical advantage in,

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<v Speaker 2>but the limits were they were much higher. So, man,

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<v Speaker 2>Las Vegas, I love that, But my problem during that

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<v Speaker 2>period of time was drinking. When I didn't drink, I

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<v Speaker 2>was a really tough guy to beat down his money,

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<v Speaker 2>you know, whether it was poker, whether it was golf.

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<v Speaker 2>As a matter of fact, I was a winning player.

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<v Speaker 2>But the problem was a drinking and I didn't think

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<v Speaker 2>I had a problem with it because I didn't really

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<v Speaker 2>drink that often. You know, I would drink, and when

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<v Speaker 2>I did drink, I would get hammered and the dumbest

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<v Speaker 2>decisions I were made. I mean I made those while

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<v Speaker 2>I was drinking, But once that night was over, I

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<v Speaker 2>didn't drink again for like three weeks months sometime.

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<v Speaker 3>Huh.

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<v Speaker 2>So I never dreamed I really had a problem of

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<v Speaker 2>drinking until after a number of years. I kept looking back,

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<v Speaker 2>and every problem that I ever created for myself, whether

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<v Speaker 2>it be financial or personal, they all came from drink.

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<v Speaker 1>When do you cease to be a degenerate gambler and

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<v Speaker 1>when do you become something else?

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<v Speaker 2>When I moved to Las, say yes, my money management

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<v Speaker 2>skills were blow average. I had a difficult time going

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<v Speaker 2>to bed loser regardless of of you know, whether I

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<v Speaker 2>had the best of it or not. But anyway, once

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<v Speaker 2>Chip became my partner. He probably was as good a

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<v Speaker 2>manager with managing money as any gambler I ever met

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<v Speaker 2>in my life. And I think there were times probably

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<v Speaker 2>that he was a little too conservative, but overall, at

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<v Speaker 2>the end of the day, looking back at it, I

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<v Speaker 2>think he made the best decisions of anyone I've seen,

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<v Speaker 2>and by being his partner, you know, after a period

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<v Speaker 2>of time, I saw what he was doing was right.

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<v Speaker 1>What kind of things was he doing that you weren't

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<v Speaker 1>doing well?

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<v Speaker 2>As example, I mean, if we had eight games to

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<v Speaker 2>bet on a Sunday, if we were to go one

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<v Speaker 2>in seven and we had one play left, we didn't

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<v Speaker 2>bet any more any less on that game than what

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<v Speaker 2>we were supposed to bet, or if we had no

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<v Speaker 2>plays left, we went to bed. What I was doing

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<v Speaker 2>is if we'd gone one in seven, there was one

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<v Speaker 2>game left, whether I had a better or not, I

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<v Speaker 2>was going to bet on it. And then the other

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<v Speaker 2>thing I would do, if it was a small, I

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<v Speaker 2>would end up playing it as a large or something

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<v Speaker 2>such as that. So that was Those are the main

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<v Speaker 2>things that he was doing that I wasn't doing.

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<v Speaker 3>He was rule based very much, so yes, yes, you

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<v Speaker 3>weren't not in the least no, but anyway, so after

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<v Speaker 3>a very short period of time, I saw he was right,

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<v Speaker 3>and then I became le based on everything that I

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<v Speaker 3>did until I drank. And then, you know, as the example,

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<v Speaker 3>I accumulated a million dollars and I went out one

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<v Speaker 3>night again drinking, got drunk, lost the entire million dollars.

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<v Speaker 3>Once another two thousand dollars. I did that again, only

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<v Speaker 3>the next time it was a two million dollars. And

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<v Speaker 3>then finally there was an incident that came up that

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<v Speaker 3>made me decide that I was never going to drink again.

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<v Speaker 1>We're going to take a quick break. Then hear all

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<v Speaker 1>about that incident. I'm back with Billy Walters talking about

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<v Speaker 1>the sensational turn his gambling life took back in nineteen

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<v Speaker 1>eighty seven after he quit drinking.

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<v Speaker 2>I had a good friend. His name was Freddie Ferris,

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<v Speaker 2>his nickname was Sarge. He was a poker player in

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<v Speaker 2>Las Vegas, very successful poker player, and he had been

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<v Speaker 2>diagnosed with a terminal brain tumor and lung cancer. And

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<v Speaker 2>I was a smoker at the time, and I went

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<v Speaker 2>out that night with another friend. I was really depressed,

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<v Speaker 2>started drinking. I went to the horseshoe started gambling and

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<v Speaker 2>had an incident with one of the owners, Ted Benyon,

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<v Speaker 2>and really made a fool of myself. I got up

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<v Speaker 2>the next day and I felt so bad about, you know,

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<v Speaker 2>the incident, so I called up.

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<v Speaker 3>Check Benion, his older brother.

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<v Speaker 2>Apologized, He accepted my apology, and I decided that that

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<v Speaker 2>day that look, I'm not going to make a fool

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<v Speaker 2>of myself anymore. This will be the last call I

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<v Speaker 2>left to make and make this apology. So I quit

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<v Speaker 2>drinking and I quit smoking the same day. I knew

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<v Speaker 2>at that point in time that smoking was harmful. I

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<v Speaker 2>was addicted like everyone else was. But when Sarage, when

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<v Speaker 2>he was diagnosed, you know, that was a final deciding

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<v Speaker 2>factor for me.

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<v Speaker 1>So you are probably a rare person who went to

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<v Speaker 1>Vegas and shed himself advices.

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<v Speaker 2>True, very rare, because at the time I was also

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<v Speaker 2>a professional poker player along with betting sports, and I

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<v Speaker 2>had just won the Super Bowl of Poker that year

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<v Speaker 2>I think it was in eighty six. And when I

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<v Speaker 2>decided to quit smoking, I decided to quit playing poker too,

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<v Speaker 2>because the court rooms at that time.

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<v Speaker 3>Were full of smoke. So I quit playing poker.

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<v Speaker 2>And basically quit playing high stakes, golf, and I really

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<v Speaker 2>focused on nothing but sports betting. I was doing sports

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<v Speaker 2>three hunder and sixty five days a year. Baseball, basketball, golf, hockey, tennis.

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<v Speaker 1>Was the sports at that point consistently profitable.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, very much.

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<v Speaker 2>So what happened with me in the sports is Michael

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<v Speaker 2>Kent was the first guy who had written a software

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<v Speaker 2>program to handicapped sports. Up until that point, everyone was

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<v Speaker 2>doing sports with a pencil and piece of paper, and

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<v Speaker 2>Michael really revolutionized the way that handicapping was done. He

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<v Speaker 2>was a mathematician, but he also loved sports. But I

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<v Speaker 2>realized after we became associated within a couple of years,

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<v Speaker 2>that he eventually was going to lose his entire competitive

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<v Speaker 2>advantage if he couldn't continue to find things that others

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<v Speaker 2>didn't recognize. So I started recruiting other people with similar

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<v Speaker 2>skill sets, and I also started recruiting people who knew

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<v Speaker 2>the qualitative side of the sports business very well. And then,

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<v Speaker 2>of course, you know, I've been doing it for some

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<v Speaker 2>time and have become pretty good being able to manage

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<v Speaker 2>a market of it. So I was essentially taking a

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<v Speaker 2>consensus of what these people were doing and then factoring

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<v Speaker 2>in both their strengths and weaknesses, and then factoring in,

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<v Speaker 2>you know, a gambler side of the thing that they

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<v Speaker 2>didn't understand. And and and that's what I was doing

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<v Speaker 2>betting sports.

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<v Speaker 1>Is that is that the computer group.

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<v Speaker 3>The computer group was Michael Kent.

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<v Speaker 1>Whi's the first thing you see where he has predictive

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<v Speaker 1>power that you can put to use.

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<v Speaker 2>Before I came to Las Vegas and Kentucky, I was,

0:13:40.836 --> 0:13:44.036
<v Speaker 2>I was betting sports, and I was booking sports, and

0:13:44.076 --> 0:13:46.876
<v Speaker 2>I was handicapping sports myself. I didn't do anything at all

0:13:46.796 --> 0:13:49.076
<v Speaker 2>about computers. I did everything with pencil and paper. I

0:13:49.156 --> 0:13:51.716
<v Speaker 2>was I had power ratings, and of course I had

0:13:51.796 --> 0:13:54.676
<v Speaker 2>player values. I had all those things. But I'm betting

0:13:54.676 --> 0:13:57.316
<v Speaker 2>sports and I'm booking, and I'm shading my numbers based

0:13:57.396 --> 0:14:01.956
<v Speaker 2>upon my opinion. And then uh, there's a guy that

0:14:01.996 --> 0:14:04.596
<v Speaker 2>I knew that was betting me from Pittsburgh, and uh,

0:14:05.276 --> 0:14:07.716
<v Speaker 2>the guy was consistently went and I saw after about

0:14:07.716 --> 0:14:10.676
<v Speaker 2>three weeks, I said, this guy's a showy. The money

0:14:10.716 --> 0:14:16.196
<v Speaker 2>was coming from Kent, the so called computer group, and

0:14:16.476 --> 0:14:19.996
<v Speaker 2>take their bets. I would adjust my numbers accordingly, and

0:14:20.036 --> 0:14:21.916
<v Speaker 2>then I would get rid of their bets and go

0:14:21.956 --> 0:14:22.316
<v Speaker 2>with it.

0:14:23.156 --> 0:14:23.636
<v Speaker 3>And then.

0:14:25.516 --> 0:14:29.476
<v Speaker 2>As the more successful that they became, that they needed

0:14:29.516 --> 0:14:32.956
<v Speaker 2>more market, and they all had market in New York

0:14:32.996 --> 0:14:35.356
<v Speaker 2>and in Las Vegas. I basically had the rest of

0:14:35.396 --> 0:14:40.116
<v Speaker 2>the country. And so they approached me about, you know,

0:14:40.436 --> 0:14:42.716
<v Speaker 2>giving me the order instead of betting me and I

0:14:42.716 --> 0:14:45.676
<v Speaker 2>would move the order and share the order of them,

0:14:45.716 --> 0:14:46.596
<v Speaker 2>and I agreed.

0:14:46.316 --> 0:14:46.716
<v Speaker 3>To do that.

0:14:47.476 --> 0:14:49.996
<v Speaker 1>This is really interesting to me because it's the birth

0:14:49.996 --> 0:14:51.356
<v Speaker 1>of something new in gambling.

0:14:51.916 --> 0:14:55.476
<v Speaker 3>It's like the sand wedge and golf. It is.

0:14:55.916 --> 0:14:59.396
<v Speaker 2>It really was, and there's no question about it. It

0:14:59.436 --> 0:15:02.116
<v Speaker 2>was like the sand wedge and golf. As you know,

0:15:02.156 --> 0:15:05.556
<v Speaker 2>when you really think about sports, how many things have

0:15:05.716 --> 0:15:09.476
<v Speaker 2>happened in regards to sports as far as handicapping sports

0:15:09.476 --> 0:15:13.636
<v Speaker 2>are concerned. That truly make a difference. But as you

0:15:14.716 --> 0:15:19.276
<v Speaker 2>noted earlier and very correctly, so, you know, it's computer

0:15:19.316 --> 0:15:22.716
<v Speaker 2>and software are worth nothing. The information is the only

0:15:22.796 --> 0:15:26.956
<v Speaker 2>thing that's inside of that software that has any value.

0:15:27.156 --> 0:15:30.636
<v Speaker 2>And you know, when I wrote the book that I wrote,

0:15:31.156 --> 0:15:33.796
<v Speaker 2>I put everything in the world in there that I

0:15:33.876 --> 0:15:38.396
<v Speaker 2>know about handicapping sports. I also put everything I knew

0:15:38.396 --> 0:15:41.796
<v Speaker 2>in there about basic betting strategy, which frankly, between you

0:15:41.836 --> 0:15:44.956
<v Speaker 2>and I, I think that's more important.

0:15:44.716 --> 0:15:48.276
<v Speaker 1>Giving me example of a betting strategy that doesn't naturally

0:15:48.316 --> 0:15:50.716
<v Speaker 1>occur to people when they enter a market.

0:15:51.076 --> 0:15:54.156
<v Speaker 2>Well, I'm going to explain to you what probably ninety

0:15:54.156 --> 0:15:56.436
<v Speaker 2>plus percent of these new betters are doing. They have

0:15:56.556 --> 0:16:00.596
<v Speaker 2>one account. Someone paid them a bonus. They have one

0:16:00.636 --> 0:16:03.116
<v Speaker 2>account at the very most. They have to you know,

0:16:03.236 --> 0:16:08.316
<v Speaker 2>they have no ideas for strategies concerned in regards to

0:16:08.396 --> 0:16:10.676
<v Speaker 2>which way the line is going to move or isn't

0:16:10.676 --> 0:16:15.156
<v Speaker 2>going to move, and they probably really don't understand the

0:16:15.316 --> 0:16:18.596
<v Speaker 2>value of certain numbers. Well, if a game six and

0:16:18.636 --> 0:16:20.596
<v Speaker 2>a half and you're looking to take seven, why it's

0:16:20.596 --> 0:16:22.476
<v Speaker 2>so important to wait and try to get some of

0:16:22.516 --> 0:16:26.316
<v Speaker 2>them instead of taking six and a half. Most of

0:16:26.356 --> 0:16:30.516
<v Speaker 2>them don't have any money management system at all. So

0:16:30.796 --> 0:16:33.516
<v Speaker 2>the basic betting strategy I put in there was real simple,

0:16:34.356 --> 0:16:36.836
<v Speaker 2>get as many accounts as you can that are illegal,

0:16:36.876 --> 0:16:39.076
<v Speaker 2>and you feel like some you know, you get paid.

0:16:40.516 --> 0:16:43.076
<v Speaker 2>It's just like any any type shopping. I mean, if

0:16:43.116 --> 0:16:46.876
<v Speaker 2>you decide you want to buy, you know, a pair

0:16:46.876 --> 0:16:49.316
<v Speaker 2>of shoes and a brand name pair of shoes, you

0:16:49.316 --> 0:16:52.316
<v Speaker 2>can go up on the internet and there's probably one

0:16:52.356 --> 0:16:56.036
<v Speaker 2>hundred places you shop for for you know, for different sizes, colors,

0:16:56.036 --> 0:17:00.756
<v Speaker 2>and prices. With sports vetting, basically they've created one operating

0:17:00.756 --> 0:17:03.196
<v Speaker 2>the United States. You've got a handful of companies to

0:17:03.196 --> 0:17:07.836
<v Speaker 2>control the entire thing. So what they've done as a result,

0:17:08.156 --> 0:17:13.116
<v Speaker 2>as situations I've described with the average new better, they've

0:17:13.156 --> 0:17:16.196
<v Speaker 2>got one account maybe two of the most. Okay, if

0:17:16.196 --> 0:17:20.996
<v Speaker 2>there's better numbers out there, they're completely oblivious to that.

0:17:21.676 --> 0:17:22.396
<v Speaker 3>They have no.

0:17:24.276 --> 0:17:28.476
<v Speaker 2>Clue about how the money line compares to the point spread.

0:17:29.596 --> 0:17:33.756
<v Speaker 2>The other thing is a betting strategy, the importance of numbers.

0:17:33.836 --> 0:17:35.636
<v Speaker 2>You know the value of three, the number of the

0:17:35.676 --> 0:17:39.596
<v Speaker 2>value is seven, six, ten. Okay, some numbers are a

0:17:39.596 --> 0:17:42.276
<v Speaker 2>lot more important than other numbers are. If you don't

0:17:42.356 --> 0:17:45.516
<v Speaker 2>understand that when it comes to betting strategy, you know

0:17:46.196 --> 0:17:48.956
<v Speaker 2>you could be making some huge mistakes. A lot of

0:17:48.996 --> 0:17:51.276
<v Speaker 2>times you're better off betting on a money line than

0:17:51.316 --> 0:17:55.436
<v Speaker 2>you are the point spread, because you know they offer

0:17:55.476 --> 0:17:58.716
<v Speaker 2>money lines out there. Okay, let's say the line on

0:17:58.716 --> 0:18:02.276
<v Speaker 2>the game I use three as the example is three. Well,

0:18:02.396 --> 0:18:04.716
<v Speaker 2>if you're betting on the underdog, you may be able

0:18:04.716 --> 0:18:08.676
<v Speaker 2>to take a money line price. This equivalent to taking

0:18:08.716 --> 0:18:10.596
<v Speaker 2>three in a quarter, three and a third, or even

0:18:10.596 --> 0:18:13.196
<v Speaker 2>three and a half sometimes, But if you don't know

0:18:13.836 --> 0:18:16.156
<v Speaker 2>how to compare those two the true value of those

0:18:18.316 --> 0:18:21.876
<v Speaker 2>how would you know, right, Because there's there's no legitimate

0:18:21.996 --> 0:18:25.836
<v Speaker 2>place that you can go to that's accurate. If you're

0:18:25.876 --> 0:18:27.476
<v Speaker 2>not a handicapper, you're not anything.

0:18:28.556 --> 0:18:32.196
<v Speaker 1>When you first meet Michael Kent, what you're bringing to

0:18:32.236 --> 0:18:35.716
<v Speaker 1>the table is both access to markets and betting strategy.

0:18:36.516 --> 0:18:39.956
<v Speaker 2>Access to market and betting strategy is correct because when

0:18:39.956 --> 0:18:43.116
<v Speaker 2>it became the betting strategy, he was an office himself,

0:18:44.316 --> 0:18:48.436
<v Speaker 2>and you know, the things, the things that I could

0:18:48.476 --> 0:18:51.796
<v Speaker 2>do was you know, was not only the betting strategy,

0:18:51.796 --> 0:18:56.116
<v Speaker 2>but I could bet you know, larger, much larger amounts

0:18:56.116 --> 0:18:58.036
<v Speaker 2>of money than he could ever bet.

0:18:58.316 --> 0:19:00.516
<v Speaker 1>But he had a superior ability to predict what was

0:19:00.516 --> 0:19:01.916
<v Speaker 1>going to happen in the games.

0:19:01.876 --> 0:19:05.156
<v Speaker 3>No question at the time, at the time I met him,

0:19:05.276 --> 0:19:06.476
<v Speaker 3>and for a period.

0:19:06.156 --> 0:19:12.916
<v Speaker 2>Of uh I would say four years, he was an

0:19:12.956 --> 0:19:13.876
<v Speaker 2>illege of his own.

0:19:14.636 --> 0:19:16.476
<v Speaker 1>You know, in your book, where it gets to me

0:19:16.716 --> 0:19:20.076
<v Speaker 1>especially interesting in them in the insights that you all

0:19:20.156 --> 0:19:23.596
<v Speaker 1>generate is when you're telling me things about the sport

0:19:24.196 --> 0:19:27.676
<v Speaker 1>that I didn't appreciate that you know, for example, Josh Allen,

0:19:27.716 --> 0:19:30.236
<v Speaker 1>Buffalo Bill's quarterback is better in warm weather than in

0:19:30.276 --> 0:19:34.236
<v Speaker 1>cold weather, or Aaron Rodgers is the reverse. Was there

0:19:34.276 --> 0:19:36.956
<v Speaker 1>a lot of that kind of stuff early on, like

0:19:37.356 --> 0:19:41.556
<v Speaker 1>player tendencies, how teams performed in certain in different environments,

0:19:41.316 --> 0:19:43.596
<v Speaker 1>the kind of this is the predictive stuff.

0:19:43.636 --> 0:19:47.756
<v Speaker 2>It's just well, I've kind of generally I've known that

0:19:47.996 --> 0:19:51.756
<v Speaker 2>since the early eighties. It's you know, it's all gotten

0:19:51.756 --> 0:19:55.076
<v Speaker 2>better over the years, and that information is than a book,

0:19:55.596 --> 0:19:58.956
<v Speaker 2>you know. Yeah, it goes back to the seventies. I mean,

0:19:59.116 --> 0:20:02.036
<v Speaker 2>so you're talking about information that's been collected over a

0:20:02.036 --> 0:20:06.836
<v Speaker 2>period of fifty years, and it's been as the world's changed,

0:20:06.996 --> 0:20:12.036
<v Speaker 2>as players have changed, have changed, as stadiums have changed.

0:20:12.396 --> 0:20:13.956
<v Speaker 2>That's all been refined accordingly.

0:20:16.356 --> 0:20:18.876
<v Speaker 1>Another break here. When we come back, it'll be to

0:20:18.876 --> 0:20:32.916
<v Speaker 1>find the FBI knocking on Billy Walters front door. I'm

0:20:32.916 --> 0:20:38.996
<v Speaker 1>back with sports gambler. Billy Walters described for me, just

0:20:38.996 --> 0:20:42.076
<v Speaker 1>pay me a picture of the difference between the illegal

0:20:42.156 --> 0:20:43.916
<v Speaker 1>and the legal sports betting markets.

0:20:45.516 --> 0:20:48.356
<v Speaker 2>Is there any difference, Yeah, there's a master difference. There

0:20:48.476 --> 0:20:50.876
<v Speaker 2>was a master efference back in those days. The legal

0:20:51.516 --> 0:20:53.676
<v Speaker 2>betting markets to Las Vegas, you could bet a lot

0:20:53.676 --> 0:20:55.276
<v Speaker 2>more money in the early eighties and you can bet

0:20:55.316 --> 0:20:58.596
<v Speaker 2>there today. Frankly, who you talk to in Las Vegas,

0:20:58.596 --> 0:21:00.636
<v Speaker 2>they'll tell you it's been very bad for Las Vegas.

0:21:01.596 --> 0:21:04.596
<v Speaker 2>You've got four or five companies have created a monopoly

0:21:04.596 --> 0:21:07.556
<v Speaker 2>in Las Vegas. So in the early eighties, you had

0:21:07.676 --> 0:21:11.436
<v Speaker 2>say thirty casinos and they all had sportsbooks, and you

0:21:11.516 --> 0:21:17.196
<v Speaker 2>had thirty thirty different you know, business men entrepreneurs running them,

0:21:17.236 --> 0:21:20.756
<v Speaker 2>and they were competing against each other. And today you've

0:21:20.796 --> 0:21:25.676
<v Speaker 2>got four or five and they've got a monopoly. The

0:21:25.716 --> 0:21:32.276
<v Speaker 2>illegal sports betting world. Up until things got regulated in

0:21:32.356 --> 0:21:35.676
<v Speaker 2>other parts of the US, I would say you could

0:21:35.716 --> 0:21:38.516
<v Speaker 2>probably bet twenty times as much money.

0:21:38.316 --> 0:21:41.556
<v Speaker 3>As you could bet in Las Vegas. Oh yeah, maybe

0:21:41.596 --> 0:21:46.516
<v Speaker 3>twenty five times back then. Yeah, And even today you

0:21:46.556 --> 0:21:49.516
<v Speaker 3>could bet probably five times as much money and the

0:21:49.596 --> 0:21:52.716
<v Speaker 3>illegal market as you could bet. You bet more than that.

0:21:52.756 --> 0:21:55.796
<v Speaker 2>You can probably bet ten times morning and the illegal

0:21:55.876 --> 0:21:58.436
<v Speaker 2>market than you could. You look at it, I mean

0:21:59.276 --> 0:22:02.916
<v Speaker 2>so called legalized sports betting in the world. Today, you've

0:22:02.916 --> 0:22:08.476
<v Speaker 2>got Fandel, You've got you've got Caesar's, You've got MGM,

0:22:08.556 --> 0:22:09.916
<v Speaker 2>and you've got DraftKings.

0:22:10.076 --> 0:22:12.356
<v Speaker 3>You got basically four of them to control the entire market.

0:22:13.396 --> 0:22:16.716
<v Speaker 1>How did the FBI mistake. The Computer Group is a bookie.

0:22:18.036 --> 0:22:21.756
<v Speaker 2>First of all, there never been any there never been

0:22:21.956 --> 0:22:26.796
<v Speaker 2>any organized group of sports betters ever. Okay, So if

0:22:26.796 --> 0:22:28.836
<v Speaker 2>you're an FBI agent, the only thing you've seen up

0:22:28.876 --> 0:22:32.916
<v Speaker 2>on this point in time that the people that were

0:22:32.996 --> 0:22:37.436
<v Speaker 2>organized were bookmakers and the mob. Okay, and and and

0:22:38.236 --> 0:22:41.916
<v Speaker 2>you know major metropolitan cities, you know the bookmakers were,

0:22:42.356 --> 0:22:44.396
<v Speaker 2>you know they were. Everybody says they were part of

0:22:44.396 --> 0:22:45.596
<v Speaker 2>the mob. I can tell you what part of the

0:22:45.596 --> 0:22:47.316
<v Speaker 2>mob they were. They were being shut down and they

0:22:47.356 --> 0:22:50.116
<v Speaker 2>didn't pay them. Mob they kill them. So if you

0:22:50.156 --> 0:22:51.516
<v Speaker 2>want to make them part of the mob, that makes

0:22:51.556 --> 0:22:55.196
<v Speaker 2>them part of the mob. So Computer Group comes along

0:22:55.316 --> 0:22:58.596
<v Speaker 2>and in Las Leg it's a time we probably had

0:22:58.596 --> 0:23:01.996
<v Speaker 2>thirty thirty five people and we're betting millions of dollars

0:23:02.036 --> 0:23:05.956
<v Speaker 2>on sports. And then on top of that, the guy

0:23:06.676 --> 0:23:08.796
<v Speaker 2>was one of the original members of the Computer Group

0:23:09.356 --> 0:23:14.716
<v Speaker 2>was Ivan Mendelein, and unbknownst to anyone in the group

0:23:14.756 --> 0:23:19.596
<v Speaker 2>at the time, he was doing business with an organized

0:23:19.596 --> 0:23:24.676
<v Speaker 2>crime figure, the guy named Dominic Spinelle and Ivan Mendelein

0:23:24.756 --> 0:23:27.476
<v Speaker 2>had opened up a sports betting account at the Startust

0:23:27.476 --> 0:23:33.356
<v Speaker 2>hotel in Dominic Spinelli's name and he was betting on

0:23:33.436 --> 0:23:34.756
<v Speaker 2>sports on that account.

0:23:35.036 --> 0:23:35.876
<v Speaker 3>And what Ivan.

0:23:35.636 --> 0:23:38.676
<v Speaker 2>Mendela was doing is is he in an agreement with

0:23:38.756 --> 0:23:42.436
<v Speaker 2>the computer guys that basically going to be ran like

0:23:42.516 --> 0:23:46.236
<v Speaker 2>a a corporation. You know, they were going to make

0:23:46.236 --> 0:23:48.956
<v Speaker 2>their bets. Each person had a certain percentage, but they

0:23:48.956 --> 0:23:51.396
<v Speaker 2>weren't going to bet outside the group. They weren't going

0:23:51.436 --> 0:23:53.796
<v Speaker 2>to do you know, they weren't allowed to do that. Well,

0:23:54.076 --> 0:23:57.716
<v Speaker 2>he was cheating. He was doing that and one of

0:23:57.716 --> 0:23:59.516
<v Speaker 2>the people he was doing it with was this guy,

0:23:59.636 --> 0:24:03.956
<v Speaker 2>Dominic Spinelle. When FBI sees this, they begin an investigation,

0:24:04.276 --> 0:24:07.756
<v Speaker 2>and then they learned that he's also associated with Michael

0:24:07.836 --> 0:24:11.516
<v Speaker 2>Kent with me, with others, and then they see all

0:24:11.516 --> 0:24:15.396
<v Speaker 2>these people. They see millions of dollars and they'd never

0:24:15.436 --> 0:24:21.116
<v Speaker 2>seen a group of legalized sports betters before, so they

0:24:21.156 --> 0:24:25.636
<v Speaker 2>begin their investigation. That part I totally understand. I get it, okay,

0:24:26.476 --> 0:24:30.156
<v Speaker 2>But here's the part that you know, you can't understand.

0:24:30.156 --> 0:24:32.916
<v Speaker 2>After that, they put war taps on our phones. For

0:24:32.996 --> 0:24:39.156
<v Speaker 2>sixty days, no one ever took a bet. There were

0:24:39.356 --> 0:24:42.996
<v Speaker 2>only bets made, and it was extremely obvious. No one

0:24:43.076 --> 0:24:46.396
<v Speaker 2>in the group knew Dominic Spinelli, not one person or

0:24:46.436 --> 0:24:49.236
<v Speaker 2>there was no one in the group associated or affiliated

0:24:49.276 --> 0:24:54.236
<v Speaker 2>with any kind of an organized crime figure. Well, then

0:24:54.356 --> 0:24:58.156
<v Speaker 2>after the sixty days of gathering that information, they decided

0:24:58.196 --> 0:25:02.516
<v Speaker 2>the whole mass raids sixteen or seventeen of them throughout

0:25:02.516 --> 0:25:06.236
<v Speaker 2>the United States and January of eighty five, and they

0:25:06.556 --> 0:25:10.036
<v Speaker 2>confiscated all kinds of records and information. Thinks such is

0:25:10.076 --> 0:25:14.476
<v Speaker 2>that when they looked at that, it confirmed again we

0:25:14.476 --> 0:25:18.196
<v Speaker 2>were not bookmakers, no one was associated with organized crime.

0:25:19.116 --> 0:25:24.716
<v Speaker 2>And then the case was essentially dropped for almost five years,

0:25:24.756 --> 0:25:28.036
<v Speaker 2>just before the statute of limitations right now. And then

0:25:28.076 --> 0:25:29.956
<v Speaker 2>there was a guy who wrote a book. It was

0:25:29.996 --> 0:25:34.596
<v Speaker 2>called Interference. And in this guy's book, there was a

0:25:34.716 --> 0:25:39.236
<v Speaker 2>chapter that he wrote about the Computer Group, and Peach

0:25:39.276 --> 0:25:42.716
<v Speaker 2>said the Computer group was super successful, that it had

0:25:42.756 --> 0:25:46.356
<v Speaker 2>won eight twenty five million dollars in one year, and

0:25:46.396 --> 0:25:52.036
<v Speaker 2>it referred to this case. And he inferred in there

0:25:52.196 --> 0:25:55.556
<v Speaker 2>that the government never pursued the case was because one

0:25:55.556 --> 0:25:57.556
<v Speaker 2>of the members of the group, a guy the named

0:25:57.556 --> 0:26:02.316
<v Speaker 2>merv Adelson, was married to Barbara Walters, and that Barbara

0:26:02.316 --> 0:26:08.076
<v Speaker 2>Walters was Nancy Reagan's best friend. And essentially that's the

0:26:08.116 --> 0:26:11.076
<v Speaker 2>reason they never the case. As if there were there

0:26:11.156 --> 0:26:15.196
<v Speaker 2>was a fix in which wasn't true. But as a

0:26:15.236 --> 0:26:19.636
<v Speaker 2>result of that book, Uh, and from what I understand,

0:26:20.636 --> 0:26:23.516
<v Speaker 2>it went back to Kansas City at the time, I

0:26:23.556 --> 0:26:27.396
<v Speaker 2>think was making the decisions on indictments in regards to

0:26:27.436 --> 0:26:30.596
<v Speaker 2>the strike Force, and there was a fellow back there

0:26:30.756 --> 0:26:33.476
<v Speaker 2>who read this book and said, bullshit, there's there's no

0:26:33.596 --> 0:26:37.436
<v Speaker 2>fixes in the strike force and ordered the case to

0:26:37.516 --> 0:26:38.436
<v Speaker 2>go forward.

0:26:38.876 --> 0:26:44.596
<v Speaker 1>Huh, it's when all this is happening. Is there any

0:26:44.676 --> 0:26:48.396
<v Speaker 1>sign to you that other people are trying to imitate

0:26:48.516 --> 0:26:49.676
<v Speaker 1>or copy the Computer group?

0:26:50.196 --> 0:26:50.436
<v Speaker 3>No?

0:26:50.436 --> 0:26:52.676
<v Speaker 2>No, there were other groups out there that were betting,

0:26:52.676 --> 0:26:58.076
<v Speaker 2>that clearly organized, that were that knew what they were doing.

0:26:58.236 --> 0:27:01.396
<v Speaker 2>I mean they they weren't as good as we were.

0:27:01.436 --> 0:27:04.716
<v Speaker 2>They weren't remotely as good as we were, but you

0:27:04.756 --> 0:27:06.196
<v Speaker 2>know they they weren't ady.

0:27:06.276 --> 0:27:06.676
<v Speaker 3>It's either.

0:27:07.356 --> 0:27:09.356
<v Speaker 2>But you know, there were other groups out there that

0:27:09.436 --> 0:27:12.796
<v Speaker 2>had started betting that I never used in some type

0:27:12.796 --> 0:27:18.556
<v Speaker 2>of you know, computerized data thinks it's just that. But

0:27:18.716 --> 0:27:22.796
<v Speaker 2>mostly those people were specialists. They would bet on one sport,

0:27:23.196 --> 0:27:26.356
<v Speaker 2>or they would bet you know, within one sport. They

0:27:26.396 --> 0:27:30.036
<v Speaker 2>would bet on like only maybe on two, two or

0:27:30.076 --> 0:27:34.316
<v Speaker 2>three conferences. But I saw no one out there that

0:27:34.436 --> 0:27:37.156
<v Speaker 2>bet all the sports. Kent didn't bet all the sports either.

0:27:37.676 --> 0:27:40.116
<v Speaker 2>I mean I have the right I bet all the

0:27:40.156 --> 0:27:43.316
<v Speaker 2>sports because I had so many different handicappers. You know,

0:27:43.476 --> 0:27:48.236
<v Speaker 2>Kent can only he bet on college football, college basketball,

0:27:49.116 --> 0:27:52.396
<v Speaker 2>pro football for a period of time. But he really

0:27:52.436 --> 0:27:58.556
<v Speaker 2>never bet on baseball. He never bet on golf, never

0:27:58.636 --> 0:28:02.356
<v Speaker 2>bet on no one, never bet on hockey. He never

0:28:02.356 --> 0:28:05.516
<v Speaker 2>been on tennis. And you bet on all those yes, sir,

0:28:05.596 --> 0:28:05.876
<v Speaker 2>I did.

0:28:06.636 --> 0:28:07.996
<v Speaker 1>Are you still doing it?

0:28:08.796 --> 0:28:12.036
<v Speaker 2>I'm not betting on all those sports. I still got

0:28:12.036 --> 0:28:16.076
<v Speaker 2>on football. I bet on football because I'm one. I

0:28:16.156 --> 0:28:19.156
<v Speaker 2>love sports. Number two, I'm still very good at I

0:28:19.236 --> 0:28:22.076
<v Speaker 2>still beat it, and if I didn't, I would quit.

0:28:23.116 --> 0:28:25.796
<v Speaker 1>What's the different skill set required to be a really

0:28:25.836 --> 0:28:27.956
<v Speaker 1>good book either as a really good sports candler.

0:28:29.236 --> 0:28:33.916
<v Speaker 2>Well, it's really kind of the same thing. I mean,

0:28:33.956 --> 0:28:36.716
<v Speaker 2>you have a built in advantage. You're getting eleven to ten. Okay,

0:28:36.756 --> 0:28:40.036
<v Speaker 2>So okay, that's number one. Okay, number two. If you

0:28:40.036 --> 0:28:42.396
<v Speaker 2>want to write as much business as you can possibly

0:28:42.396 --> 0:28:45.636
<v Speaker 2>write at good prices, you could have the sharpest numbers

0:28:45.676 --> 0:28:47.316
<v Speaker 2>in the world. If you don't write any business, you're

0:28:47.316 --> 0:28:48.756
<v Speaker 2>not going to make any money as a bookmaker.

0:28:49.156 --> 0:28:50.796
<v Speaker 3>On the other hand, you could write.

0:28:50.596 --> 0:28:52.996
<v Speaker 2>Billions of dollars or the business with bad numbers, you're

0:28:52.996 --> 0:28:55.676
<v Speaker 2>not going to make any money, So you want to

0:28:55.716 --> 0:28:59.356
<v Speaker 2>be able to do both. And I would say ninety

0:28:59.356 --> 0:29:03.156
<v Speaker 2>percent of people who are out there betting today, they're

0:29:03.156 --> 0:29:05.756
<v Speaker 2>giving their money to you. They can't win. Let's say

0:29:05.756 --> 0:29:11.356
<v Speaker 2>there's ten left that okay, to some degree, you need to.

0:29:13.396 --> 0:29:15.396
<v Speaker 3>Factory in what they're doing. Okay.

0:29:15.476 --> 0:29:17.556
<v Speaker 2>So if you're a bookmaker and let's say you got

0:29:17.756 --> 0:29:22.076
<v Speaker 2>Billy Walter's betting you, okay, the key with that is

0:29:22.156 --> 0:29:24.196
<v Speaker 2>number one, you would want me betting you because you

0:29:24.236 --> 0:29:28.516
<v Speaker 2>would want to know what I'm betting on. Then you

0:29:28.596 --> 0:29:31.756
<v Speaker 2>need to be able to take the information that you

0:29:31.876 --> 0:29:35.396
<v Speaker 2>got from me betting you and then make that useful

0:29:35.476 --> 0:29:37.756
<v Speaker 2>to you. And the way you do it, you would

0:29:37.796 --> 0:29:42.276
<v Speaker 2>move your line accordingly. And the real key is you

0:29:42.356 --> 0:29:44.156
<v Speaker 2>want to get the bet as early as you can.

0:29:44.516 --> 0:29:46.636
<v Speaker 2>Early the bet you get, the more time you have

0:29:46.796 --> 0:29:49.756
<v Speaker 2>to get actions back the other way. The later you

0:29:49.796 --> 0:29:53.716
<v Speaker 2>take the bet and you're frozen with it, you're gambling,

0:29:53.716 --> 0:29:58.436
<v Speaker 2>which is stupid and smart bookmakers the only profession that

0:29:58.516 --> 0:30:02.036
<v Speaker 2>I've seen, Michael that has regressed in the last twenty years,

0:30:02.116 --> 0:30:09.676
<v Speaker 2>or bookmakers. Bookmakers twenty years ago were much much smarter

0:30:09.876 --> 0:30:13.036
<v Speaker 2>and much better at book making than the guys you

0:30:13.116 --> 0:30:13.676
<v Speaker 2>have today.

0:30:14.876 --> 0:30:16.676
<v Speaker 1>Why has the book making regressed?

0:30:17.476 --> 0:30:22.076
<v Speaker 3>Or give an example, especially today with the dissemination of

0:30:22.116 --> 0:30:25.316
<v Speaker 3>information the way it is today with Twitter, with all

0:30:25.356 --> 0:30:29.356
<v Speaker 3>these different things out there. Let's say you have an

0:30:29.436 --> 0:30:34.436
<v Speaker 3>injury with a sports team. Literally the betting public knows

0:30:34.436 --> 0:30:35.756
<v Speaker 3>about it in a matter.

0:30:35.556 --> 0:30:39.596
<v Speaker 2>Of you know, seconds. And let's say you're sitting there

0:30:39.636 --> 0:30:41.636
<v Speaker 2>and you're running a sports book and you don't know

0:30:41.716 --> 0:30:43.796
<v Speaker 2>about it in a matter of seconds, and you don't

0:30:43.876 --> 0:30:46.076
<v Speaker 2>change your line or you don't take your game down

0:30:46.076 --> 0:30:48.676
<v Speaker 2>off the board, you're going to get bet by a

0:30:48.796 --> 0:30:50.836
<v Speaker 2>number of people that know about it. And the only

0:30:50.876 --> 0:30:54.636
<v Speaker 2>thing they know is okay, Well the quarterbacks out okay,

0:30:54.636 --> 0:30:56.556
<v Speaker 2>But they got no sense to know that that that's

0:30:56.556 --> 0:31:00.036
<v Speaker 2>a good player and that's winning bet betting on those

0:31:00.076 --> 0:31:04.116
<v Speaker 2>type situations. Well, that sportsbook corporator sitting there, he's sleepy,

0:31:04.156 --> 0:31:06.396
<v Speaker 2>he had moved his line, and so he gets nailed.

0:31:06.396 --> 0:31:09.036
<v Speaker 2>He gets a bet from one of these people. Well,

0:31:09.716 --> 0:31:13.156
<v Speaker 2>automatically he throws the guy out for betty. Well, he

0:31:13.156 --> 0:31:16.116
<v Speaker 2>shouldn't tell the guy, that guy that made that bet.

0:31:16.556 --> 0:31:18.076
<v Speaker 2>Ninety nine percent of them are going to lose their

0:31:18.116 --> 0:31:20.396
<v Speaker 2>money because they're going to bet on other games they

0:31:20.396 --> 0:31:21.956
<v Speaker 2>don't have any information on.

0:31:21.996 --> 0:31:22.796
<v Speaker 3>It's going to happen.

0:31:23.156 --> 0:31:25.276
<v Speaker 2>But the only reason he got bet is because he

0:31:25.356 --> 0:31:28.316
<v Speaker 2>was sitting her sound asleep. If he had been paying

0:31:28.316 --> 0:31:30.796
<v Speaker 2>attention to the business, or had people paying attention to

0:31:30.796 --> 0:31:32.036
<v Speaker 2>his business.

0:31:31.796 --> 0:31:33.276
<v Speaker 3>He wouldn't have got bet. He wouldn't have.

0:31:33.276 --> 0:31:35.076
<v Speaker 2>Had a coal line. That's what do you call a

0:31:35.076 --> 0:31:37.436
<v Speaker 2>coal line? When when you got a dumb bookmaker or

0:31:37.476 --> 0:31:41.116
<v Speaker 2>a lazy bookmaker that hasn't adjusted his numbers. The smart

0:31:41.116 --> 0:31:43.596
<v Speaker 2>bookmakers of the world, the guys are on top of

0:31:43.636 --> 0:31:45.196
<v Speaker 2>their game. You could never bet them on a game

0:31:45.236 --> 0:31:47.436
<v Speaker 2>like that. Hell, they'd have a game scratched before before

0:31:47.516 --> 0:31:49.796
<v Speaker 2>the information ever came out, or when it came out,

0:31:49.996 --> 0:31:54.436
<v Speaker 2>wellin two seconds that be scratched. Okay, So you look

0:31:54.476 --> 0:31:58.236
<v Speaker 2>at CIRCA. Okay, you got a join in downtown Las Vegas.

0:31:59.116 --> 0:32:02.716
<v Speaker 2>The only people they have there are tough guys. All

0:32:02.796 --> 0:32:06.316
<v Speaker 2>they've got are guys that are you know, that eat

0:32:06.436 --> 0:32:09.996
<v Speaker 2>sleep and breeze sports three hundred six five days a year.

0:32:10.116 --> 0:32:13.116
<v Speaker 2>Professional betters, professional gamblers. They don't get any of that.

0:32:13.196 --> 0:32:14.996
<v Speaker 2>Walk in traffic out of the strip where you got

0:32:14.996 --> 0:32:17.956
<v Speaker 2>suckers come into town or just giving you your money.

0:32:18.156 --> 0:32:21.796
<v Speaker 2>They got nothing but the toughest business in town, and

0:32:21.836 --> 0:32:25.156
<v Speaker 2>they beat it. They beat it because they know how

0:32:25.196 --> 0:32:25.676
<v Speaker 2>to book.

0:32:26.796 --> 0:32:29.396
<v Speaker 1>It's a kind of a relationship to information. They want

0:32:29.396 --> 0:32:31.396
<v Speaker 1>the information one hundred percent.

0:32:31.476 --> 0:32:33.476
<v Speaker 3>You want the information instead.

0:32:33.156 --> 0:32:35.796
<v Speaker 1>Of dodging it. All right, I got one last question

0:32:35.836 --> 0:32:37.556
<v Speaker 1>for you that I'm going to let you go. Sure,

0:32:38.556 --> 0:32:41.396
<v Speaker 1>kid walks into your knocks on your door and says

0:32:41.756 --> 0:32:45.036
<v Speaker 1>mister Walt, as I followed your career, I'm thinking about

0:32:45.036 --> 0:32:48.196
<v Speaker 1>a career in sports gambling. What do you tell them?

0:32:49.036 --> 0:32:53.556
<v Speaker 2>I wouldn't do it as as a professional better. Clearly,

0:32:53.636 --> 0:32:56.156
<v Speaker 2>if you want to get into the book making side

0:32:56.236 --> 0:32:57.916
<v Speaker 2>of it, you want to get on the marketing side

0:32:57.916 --> 0:32:59.996
<v Speaker 2>of it. Whatever you want to get in, you know,

0:33:00.116 --> 0:33:03.356
<v Speaker 2>if that's your passion, man, go for it. Because I

0:33:03.356 --> 0:33:05.316
<v Speaker 2>think it's a business is going to grow and I

0:33:05.396 --> 0:33:07.116
<v Speaker 2>think there's going to be a lot of opportunity in it.

0:33:07.156 --> 0:33:10.436
<v Speaker 2>But as far as the sports better is concerned, I

0:33:10.476 --> 0:33:14.996
<v Speaker 2>would not do it. Why Well, I was successful for

0:33:15.276 --> 0:33:18.916
<v Speaker 2>I mean, if you read my book, you realize, I

0:33:18.916 --> 0:33:21.556
<v Speaker 2>guess if there's one theme in my book, it's resiliency.

0:33:22.196 --> 0:33:25.716
<v Speaker 2>And when you look at the situation you got out there.

0:33:25.796 --> 0:33:28.596
<v Speaker 2>Now in the United States, you're going to bet on sports.

0:33:29.076 --> 0:33:32.516
<v Speaker 2>A taxation is a joke here. Also, the operators came

0:33:32.556 --> 0:33:35.996
<v Speaker 2>in and they got all this legalization done. But you know,

0:33:36.276 --> 0:33:38.516
<v Speaker 2>you got an underlying thing out there with taxes that

0:33:38.836 --> 0:33:40.916
<v Speaker 2>the people betting on sports aren't even aware of it.

0:33:41.356 --> 0:33:44.916
<v Speaker 2>But in this country, any money you win, you're subject

0:33:44.956 --> 0:33:48.236
<v Speaker 2>to federal and state tax, and a federal tax you're

0:33:48.236 --> 0:33:50.996
<v Speaker 2>paying tax on ordinary income. It's the only thing in

0:33:51.036 --> 0:33:53.836
<v Speaker 2>the entire United States tax code you can't carry forward

0:33:53.876 --> 0:33:55.316
<v Speaker 2>or loss in one year to the next.

0:33:55.556 --> 0:33:57.116
<v Speaker 1>Well, that just kills it as a business.

0:33:57.276 --> 0:33:58.796
<v Speaker 3>Well, it totally kills it.

0:33:59.796 --> 0:34:03.596
<v Speaker 2>I could easily see where you could really grow this business.

0:34:03.716 --> 0:34:06.156
<v Speaker 2>I mean, I'm talking about wealthy, smart people with bet

0:34:06.156 --> 0:34:08.756
<v Speaker 2>sports because number one is so much fun. It's number two,

0:34:08.756 --> 0:34:10.716
<v Speaker 2>it's addictive and now it's so.

0:34:10.636 --> 0:34:11.316
<v Speaker 3>Easy to do.

0:34:12.036 --> 0:34:14.676
<v Speaker 2>If they could pay twenty percent tax on whatever money

0:34:14.676 --> 0:34:16.476
<v Speaker 2>they want, they could care for the loss in one

0:34:16.516 --> 0:34:17.356
<v Speaker 2>year or the next.

0:34:17.196 --> 0:34:18.596
<v Speaker 3>Like you do with stocks.

0:34:19.076 --> 0:34:22.036
<v Speaker 2>You'd have all kinds of people who aren't putting sports.

0:34:22.076 --> 0:34:23.996
<v Speaker 2>They would bet sports, and they would bet, they would

0:34:23.996 --> 0:34:26.476
<v Speaker 2>play sports high and you would see a tremendous amount of.

0:34:26.476 --> 0:34:30.356
<v Speaker 1>Growth if you remove tax considerations and the young person

0:34:30.436 --> 0:34:33.996
<v Speaker 1>is there saying, should I pursue a career in sports gambling.

0:34:34.436 --> 0:34:35.516
<v Speaker 3>Well, then that's different.

0:34:35.676 --> 0:34:38.676
<v Speaker 2>If it were to be taxed fairly, then yeah, I

0:34:38.716 --> 0:34:41.596
<v Speaker 2>think you can beat sports, and I think sports can.

0:34:41.956 --> 0:34:44.796
<v Speaker 2>It's going to be way more work than you ever dream,

0:34:45.156 --> 0:34:49.076
<v Speaker 2>and ever dream. The market's going to be much smaller

0:34:49.116 --> 0:34:50.476
<v Speaker 2>than you can ever imagine.

0:34:50.476 --> 0:34:54.916
<v Speaker 3>It's it's not. It's mini school compared to the stock exchange.

0:34:55.636 --> 0:34:58.196
<v Speaker 1>I'm kind of wondering, is if you think it's been

0:34:59.116 --> 0:35:00.996
<v Speaker 1>a good way to go through life, Well.

0:35:00.916 --> 0:35:01.196
<v Speaker 3>It's been.

0:35:01.276 --> 0:35:03.356
<v Speaker 2>It's been a great way to go through life for me. Clearly,

0:35:03.396 --> 0:35:05.396
<v Speaker 2>I've had issues with it. As you know, I've been

0:35:05.396 --> 0:35:10.716
<v Speaker 2>indicted five times. When I look back over my life.

0:35:10.716 --> 0:35:12.436
<v Speaker 2>Would I do this again if I know what I

0:35:12.476 --> 0:35:16.516
<v Speaker 2>know now, Yeah, I probably would, because look, I loved

0:35:16.756 --> 0:35:19.556
<v Speaker 2>every day that I did this, Michael. You know, I

0:35:19.596 --> 0:35:21.836
<v Speaker 2>got up being able to do something every day that

0:35:21.876 --> 0:35:24.116
<v Speaker 2>I absolutely enjoyed doing.

0:35:24.196 --> 0:35:25.396
<v Speaker 3>I loved doing.

0:35:25.156 --> 0:35:31.556
<v Speaker 2>It, and it so Yeah, from my perspective, yes it was.

0:35:31.796 --> 0:35:32.596
<v Speaker 1>That's my answer.

0:35:32.916 --> 0:35:34.676
<v Speaker 2>But if I were a young guy and I were

0:35:34.676 --> 0:35:38.036
<v Speaker 2>going to become a handicapper. I would specialize in fantasy

0:35:38.036 --> 0:35:40.436
<v Speaker 2>sports is what I would specialize and the reason I

0:35:40.476 --> 0:35:43.556
<v Speaker 2>would do that. I think ninety percent of people who

0:35:43.556 --> 0:35:46.556
<v Speaker 2>bet on fantasy sports have no chance. They're just giving

0:35:46.556 --> 0:35:49.116
<v Speaker 2>their money away. I think I think you got ten

0:35:49.156 --> 0:35:51.876
<v Speaker 2>percent of people betting on fantasy sports are going to win,

0:35:52.676 --> 0:35:57.316
<v Speaker 2>win all the money. And whereas betting on sides, it's

0:35:57.396 --> 0:36:01.036
<v Speaker 2>a lot tougher, a lot more competitive. The handicappers have

0:36:01.156 --> 0:36:04.516
<v Speaker 2>a much bigger advantage, and in fantasy sports they don't care.

0:36:05.356 --> 0:36:06.276
<v Speaker 3>So if I were going.

0:36:06.276 --> 0:36:07.876
<v Speaker 2>To be a young handicapper and I were going to

0:36:07.916 --> 0:36:12.476
<v Speaker 2>start all over, would become a professional handicapper with fantasy sports.

0:36:13.076 --> 0:36:15.796
<v Speaker 1>Thank you for your time, Thank you, and joined the

0:36:15.876 --> 0:36:20.116
<v Speaker 1>visit a foreign to meeting you one day. Billy Walters

0:36:20.116 --> 0:36:23.316
<v Speaker 1>has written a book about his life. It's called Gambler

0:36:23.876 --> 0:36:27.756
<v Speaker 1>Secrets from a Life at Risk and it's great. Next

0:36:27.836 --> 0:36:30.196
<v Speaker 1>week we hear from some of the old school Vegas

0:36:30.196 --> 0:36:34.596
<v Speaker 1>bookies on the other side of Billy Walters. Bets Against

0:36:34.596 --> 0:36:37.116
<v Speaker 1>the Rules is written and hosted by me Michael Lewis

0:36:37.596 --> 0:36:42.116
<v Speaker 1>and produced by Lydia gene Kott, Catherine Gerardeau, and Ariella Markowitz.

0:36:42.556 --> 0:36:46.156
<v Speaker 1>Our editor is Julia Barton. Our engineer is Sarah Bruguier.

0:36:46.996 --> 0:36:50.076
<v Speaker 1>Against the Rules is a production of Pushkin Industries. To

0:36:50.156 --> 0:36:55.236
<v Speaker 1>find more Pushkin podcasts, listen on the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts,

0:36:55.676 --> 0:36:58.716
<v Speaker 1>or wherever you listen to podcasts, and if you'd like

0:36:58.796 --> 0:37:02.196
<v Speaker 1>to listen to ad free and learn about other exclusive offerings,

0:37:02.636 --> 0:37:05.476
<v Speaker 1>don't forget to sign up for a Pushkin Plus subscription

0:37:05.876 --> 0:37:12.236
<v Speaker 1>at pushkin, dot fm, slash Plus on our Apple showcage