1 00:00:02,720 --> 00:00:19,159 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, Radio News. Hello and welcome to 2 00:00:19,440 --> 00:00:21,919 Speaker 1: another episode of the Odd Lots Podcast. 3 00:00:21,960 --> 00:00:24,320 Speaker 2: I'm Joe Wisenthal and I'm Tracy Alloway. 4 00:00:24,480 --> 00:00:28,639 Speaker 1: Tracy, can I reveal a very bloomer take of mine, 5 00:00:28,840 --> 00:00:29,440 Speaker 1: so to speak? 6 00:00:29,600 --> 00:00:29,920 Speaker 3: Go on? 7 00:00:30,280 --> 00:00:34,200 Speaker 1: I actually really loathe anything that's sort of like identify 8 00:00:34,280 --> 00:00:39,080 Speaker 1: as I get rich quick, or the gamification of stock 9 00:00:39,159 --> 00:00:42,519 Speaker 1: trading or gamification of stock trading. 10 00:00:44,000 --> 00:00:45,640 Speaker 2: Ramification would be something different. 11 00:00:45,680 --> 00:00:47,680 Speaker 4: That would probably be something different. I don't know why 12 00:00:47,680 --> 00:00:48,519 Speaker 4: I pronounced it that way. 13 00:00:48,680 --> 00:00:53,320 Speaker 1: Gamification of stock trading, gambling ads. I really don't like 14 00:00:53,400 --> 00:00:55,520 Speaker 1: gambling ads that imply they are going to be winner. 15 00:00:55,840 --> 00:00:59,040 Speaker 1: And I really don't like, even though I'm very interested 16 00:00:59,040 --> 00:01:02,680 Speaker 1: in prediction market, I generally don't like, you know, a 17 00:01:02,680 --> 00:01:04,880 Speaker 1: lot of the marketing. There was a really good Wallshet 18 00:01:04,920 --> 00:01:08,800 Speaker 1: Journal article about polymarket and these ads that they had 19 00:01:08,880 --> 00:01:11,720 Speaker 1: created this idea that everyone's a winner and there's all 20 00:01:11,720 --> 00:01:13,399 Speaker 1: this free money out there. You just have to trade 21 00:01:13,440 --> 00:01:16,280 Speaker 1: your knowledge of whatever rainfall or whatever. 22 00:01:16,760 --> 00:01:16,880 Speaker 5: Like. 23 00:01:16,959 --> 00:01:19,200 Speaker 4: I really like it. Really viscerally bothers me. 24 00:01:19,560 --> 00:01:22,360 Speaker 2: Yeah. I think this is the key difference with prediction 25 00:01:22,520 --> 00:01:26,080 Speaker 2: markets is it's zero sum, right, if you make a bet, 26 00:01:26,200 --> 00:01:28,600 Speaker 2: someone is on the other side taking the opposite of 27 00:01:28,640 --> 00:01:30,520 Speaker 2: that bet, and that feels a little different to me 28 00:01:30,600 --> 00:01:33,479 Speaker 2: than like traditional stock markets, where you know, you would 29 00:01:33,520 --> 00:01:38,080 Speaker 2: get some cash flow, some dividend, sell monetize whatever they got, 30 00:01:38,200 --> 00:01:39,560 Speaker 2: and someone else buys. 31 00:01:39,680 --> 00:01:42,399 Speaker 1: Like no, I totally agree. I mean, look, there are 32 00:01:42,400 --> 00:01:45,080 Speaker 1: certainly zero some There are all kinds of zero some 33 00:01:45,240 --> 00:01:48,280 Speaker 1: markets in what we'd call trad five futures are zero 34 00:01:48,320 --> 00:01:50,480 Speaker 1: some options or zero some, et cetera. But on the 35 00:01:50,520 --> 00:01:53,840 Speaker 1: other hand, like but yes, zero some games. Even if 36 00:01:53,880 --> 00:01:57,680 Speaker 1: we're talking about like options or futures or swaps or whatever, 37 00:01:58,480 --> 00:02:02,400 Speaker 1: that's not investing, that's trading, and that can often be speculation, 38 00:02:02,720 --> 00:02:04,559 Speaker 1: and a lot of people lose a lot of money. 39 00:02:05,160 --> 00:02:07,400 Speaker 1: And when we know, in a lot of these environments, 40 00:02:07,680 --> 00:02:09,960 Speaker 1: a lot of like most people lose. Some people are 41 00:02:10,000 --> 00:02:12,280 Speaker 1: very sophisticated, but a lot of people think they're going 42 00:02:12,320 --> 00:02:14,519 Speaker 1: to go into some of these new markets or whatever, 43 00:02:15,000 --> 00:02:17,320 Speaker 1: whether we're talking about prediction markets, whether we're talking about 44 00:02:17,320 --> 00:02:19,919 Speaker 1: options trading on Robinhood and they have dreams making a 45 00:02:19,919 --> 00:02:21,960 Speaker 1: lot of money, or just talk about crypto, which is 46 00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:22,880 Speaker 1: also zero sum. 47 00:02:22,919 --> 00:02:24,280 Speaker 4: I think they don't. 48 00:02:24,440 --> 00:02:28,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, absolutely. The other interesting thing about prediction markets just 49 00:02:28,000 --> 00:02:30,639 Speaker 2: from a sort of market structure question, and we've done 50 00:02:30,639 --> 00:02:35,040 Speaker 2: episodes on this with Susquehanna. Is the liquidity aspect and 51 00:02:35,120 --> 00:02:38,840 Speaker 2: as more professional investors get in, does that start to 52 00:02:39,080 --> 00:02:43,320 Speaker 2: maybe arbitrage some of the edge that certain traders have 53 00:02:43,480 --> 00:02:46,200 Speaker 2: seen so far? Because you know, you read these stories 54 00:02:46,560 --> 00:02:50,360 Speaker 2: specific story the average guys out smarting Wall Street on 55 00:02:50,480 --> 00:02:54,600 Speaker 2: prediction markets. Like average guys, I have a question over 56 00:02:54,639 --> 00:02:58,000 Speaker 2: whether or not they're actually average, but you can imagine 57 00:02:58,000 --> 00:03:01,880 Speaker 2: a scenario where more professionals get into prediction markets and 58 00:03:02,000 --> 00:03:04,600 Speaker 2: maybe it becomes harder to actually beat them. 59 00:03:04,800 --> 00:03:07,919 Speaker 1: Absolutely, I think everyone should actually go back and listen 60 00:03:07,960 --> 00:03:09,920 Speaker 1: to our episode that we did with Jeremy Mallach, who 61 00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:13,360 Speaker 1: runs the prediction market's desk over at Susquehanna before listening 62 00:03:13,360 --> 00:03:15,720 Speaker 1: to this, because the other thing he talked about is 63 00:03:15,880 --> 00:03:19,079 Speaker 1: like how even some of these low liquidity markets, they 64 00:03:19,080 --> 00:03:21,679 Speaker 1: put a lot of stock in the price and therefore 65 00:03:21,720 --> 00:03:24,960 Speaker 1: they can feel comfortable doing OTC transactions based on. 66 00:03:24,919 --> 00:03:25,480 Speaker 4: What the price. 67 00:03:26,000 --> 00:03:27,520 Speaker 1: So there's interesting stuff going on. 68 00:03:27,560 --> 00:03:28,560 Speaker 4: Anyway, you mentioned this. 69 00:03:28,600 --> 00:03:31,560 Speaker 1: Article came out in the New York Times May twenty six, 70 00:03:31,639 --> 00:03:34,840 Speaker 1: the average Guys out smarting Wall Street on prediction markets, 71 00:03:34,880 --> 00:03:37,120 Speaker 1: and it is important. There are some people who are 72 00:03:37,120 --> 00:03:40,440 Speaker 1: doing very well, and of like a handful of they 73 00:03:40,480 --> 00:03:43,920 Speaker 1: they would say sharks in various like other contexts, who 74 00:03:43,960 --> 00:03:47,640 Speaker 1: are like sharks, very good. Most of us are minnos 75 00:03:47,680 --> 00:03:49,080 Speaker 1: and some people do really well and. 76 00:03:49,040 --> 00:03:50,760 Speaker 2: The vast majority are total idiots. 77 00:03:50,840 --> 00:03:51,040 Speaker 4: Yeah. 78 00:03:51,240 --> 00:03:52,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, if I went on there, I would quickly lose 79 00:03:52,920 --> 00:03:55,360 Speaker 1: one thousand dollars and some fraction of it would go 80 00:03:55,360 --> 00:03:56,960 Speaker 1: to the house, and a bunch of it would go 81 00:03:56,960 --> 00:03:59,600 Speaker 1: to some of the best traders, most likely, especially because 82 00:03:59,640 --> 00:04:03,680 Speaker 1: it's peer Anyway, we have a very complicated special episode. 83 00:04:03,680 --> 00:04:05,160 Speaker 1: I don't even know how this is gonna work, but 84 00:04:05,200 --> 00:04:06,880 Speaker 1: I thought it'd be fun. So this was a great piece. 85 00:04:07,520 --> 00:04:09,960 Speaker 1: We have the reporter on the piece with us, as 86 00:04:10,000 --> 00:04:13,200 Speaker 1: well as a couple of the sharps. They are in 87 00:04:13,280 --> 00:04:16,080 Speaker 1: a discord together, a bunch of them. We're just gonna 88 00:04:16,080 --> 00:04:17,960 Speaker 1: be talking with two of them. The discord is called 89 00:04:17,960 --> 00:04:20,800 Speaker 1: the Maga Kiwi Club. That sounds fun, so we're gonna 90 00:04:20,800 --> 00:04:23,280 Speaker 1: be talking with Adam the journalist as well as some 91 00:04:23,320 --> 00:04:25,479 Speaker 1: of the members of the Maga Kiwi Club. We have 92 00:04:25,520 --> 00:04:29,479 Speaker 1: Brian Golden, who is in the article who was identified 93 00:04:29,480 --> 00:04:33,520 Speaker 1: as someone who's really top notch and trading inflation contracts 94 00:04:33,640 --> 00:04:36,839 Speaker 1: with Daniel Reichman, who also goes by Carnita's Taco, who 95 00:04:36,839 --> 00:04:38,800 Speaker 1: does a lot of election and politics. And of course 96 00:04:38,800 --> 00:04:40,839 Speaker 1: we have Adam here who is a journalist, reporter and 97 00:04:40,839 --> 00:04:44,720 Speaker 1: producer here in NYC recently joined the tech company Notion 98 00:04:45,080 --> 00:04:47,760 Speaker 1: which all journalists might end up working at tech company. 99 00:04:48,040 --> 00:04:50,440 Speaker 2: Well we do, so we don't get to talk to 100 00:04:50,520 --> 00:04:53,440 Speaker 2: a carneitis taco not often on the podcast. 101 00:04:53,520 --> 00:04:57,760 Speaker 1: I'm very excited about this episode. Thank all three of you, Brian, Daniel, 102 00:04:57,760 --> 00:04:59,280 Speaker 1: and Adam for joining us on Outlove. 103 00:04:59,440 --> 00:05:00,920 Speaker 4: It's great to be It's a pleasure. 104 00:05:01,680 --> 00:05:04,800 Speaker 1: Let's just start, Adam. You know, I guess actually we're 105 00:05:04,800 --> 00:05:06,920 Speaker 1: sort of trusting you. We've sort of delegated some of 106 00:05:06,960 --> 00:05:09,239 Speaker 1: our judgments. But you, you know, you reported out this story, 107 00:05:09,320 --> 00:05:14,080 Speaker 1: Like how did you like identify that there exist people 108 00:05:14,120 --> 00:05:17,719 Speaker 1: in the world who consistently win on prediction market? 109 00:05:18,040 --> 00:05:18,240 Speaker 6: Yeah? 110 00:05:18,240 --> 00:05:20,280 Speaker 5: I mean I think it started for me. I got 111 00:05:20,360 --> 00:05:23,440 Speaker 5: very interested in the in these markets because I was 112 00:05:23,480 --> 00:05:26,000 Speaker 5: playing around in them, right, yeah, and I was losing 113 00:05:26,000 --> 00:05:29,080 Speaker 5: a lot of money, you know, not a lot a 114 00:05:29,080 --> 00:05:30,800 Speaker 5: lot of money, but for me, it was a lot 115 00:05:30,839 --> 00:05:33,159 Speaker 5: of money, and I was wondering, who the heck am 116 00:05:33,200 --> 00:05:35,760 Speaker 5: I losing this money to? Am I losing to market makers? 117 00:05:35,800 --> 00:05:37,719 Speaker 5: Am I losing to you know, the SIGs of the world. 118 00:05:39,240 --> 00:05:42,000 Speaker 5: And it occurred to me maybe that maybe there are 119 00:05:42,040 --> 00:05:43,840 Speaker 5: some people who are just a little bit sharper than 120 00:05:43,839 --> 00:05:46,599 Speaker 5: me who are out there. And I started asking around, 121 00:05:46,600 --> 00:05:49,159 Speaker 5: and I sort of started, you know, looking around on 122 00:05:49,279 --> 00:05:52,040 Speaker 5: you know, just started you know, just just asking around basically, 123 00:05:52,839 --> 00:05:55,000 Speaker 5: and one person sort of leaves the next, and suddenly 124 00:05:55,080 --> 00:05:57,200 Speaker 5: you find yourself in a discord with a lot of 125 00:05:57,200 --> 00:06:01,760 Speaker 5: guys who are just really crushing it sharper than anybody else. 126 00:06:01,800 --> 00:06:03,839 Speaker 5: And you know, two of those folks are. 127 00:06:03,680 --> 00:06:04,440 Speaker 4: Brian and Daniel. 128 00:06:04,960 --> 00:06:08,200 Speaker 2: Well, Brian and Daniel. Tell us about the Discord group, because, 129 00:06:08,480 --> 00:06:10,080 Speaker 2: from what I can tell from the article, you know, 130 00:06:10,120 --> 00:06:13,480 Speaker 2: a bunch of prediction market traders get together, share information, 131 00:06:13,960 --> 00:06:16,520 Speaker 2: maybe you share some actual p and l. It kind 132 00:06:16,560 --> 00:06:20,200 Speaker 2: of sounds like a multistrat it's fun where everyone's like 133 00:06:20,279 --> 00:06:21,000 Speaker 2: in charge. 134 00:06:20,720 --> 00:06:22,080 Speaker 3: Of their own portfolio. 135 00:06:22,279 --> 00:06:24,359 Speaker 2: But tell us about the Discord Group. 136 00:06:25,160 --> 00:06:28,080 Speaker 7: Yeah, Well, the first thing is the Maga Kiwi club 137 00:06:28,160 --> 00:06:32,120 Speaker 7: name is ironic. It's not a Maga club, but most 138 00:06:32,120 --> 00:06:33,880 Speaker 7: of the names of the group end up being some 139 00:06:34,080 --> 00:06:37,680 Speaker 7: form of inside joke that emerges during the conversation because 140 00:06:37,680 --> 00:06:40,440 Speaker 7: we spend almost all day every day talking to each 141 00:06:40,480 --> 00:06:44,480 Speaker 7: other about markets, ranging from economics to culture to. 142 00:06:44,720 --> 00:06:47,920 Speaker 8: Sports, and it is sort of like that. 143 00:06:48,440 --> 00:06:51,360 Speaker 7: I would describe it almost as an Avengers model, where 144 00:06:51,400 --> 00:06:53,400 Speaker 7: there are different people in the group that have different 145 00:06:53,440 --> 00:06:58,440 Speaker 7: specialties and everyone has their own portfolio, but there is 146 00:06:58,520 --> 00:07:02,039 Speaker 7: kind of a spirit of community in the way that 147 00:07:02,120 --> 00:07:05,720 Speaker 7: information is exchanged, in that I know that if I 148 00:07:05,800 --> 00:07:10,080 Speaker 7: am giving helpful tips to Daniel and others on inflation, 149 00:07:10,720 --> 00:07:13,160 Speaker 7: that they're going to give me helpful tips back on 150 00:07:13,240 --> 00:07:16,640 Speaker 7: things that I may be adequate at but not expert at, 151 00:07:16,920 --> 00:07:20,000 Speaker 7: and we sort of work together in that way. 152 00:07:20,200 --> 00:07:22,520 Speaker 6: Yeah, so a lot of us actually know each other, 153 00:07:22,840 --> 00:07:25,720 Speaker 6: dating back all the way really to twenty sixteen twenty 154 00:07:25,800 --> 00:07:30,920 Speaker 6: seventeen when predicted was the dominant prediction market, and we 155 00:07:31,000 --> 00:07:34,440 Speaker 6: mostly know each other through politics originally because that was 156 00:07:34,520 --> 00:07:38,400 Speaker 6: the prediction market game. And you know, pretty much all 157 00:07:38,480 --> 00:07:41,560 Speaker 6: of us had some interest in politics or very large 158 00:07:41,600 --> 00:07:43,080 Speaker 6: interest in politics to start with. 159 00:07:43,920 --> 00:07:45,640 Speaker 8: And the prediction. 160 00:07:45,400 --> 00:07:48,480 Speaker 6: Market space has grown very large, and you know, the 161 00:07:48,520 --> 00:07:50,640 Speaker 6: money has gotten larger, but a lot of us would 162 00:07:50,640 --> 00:07:53,560 Speaker 6: be doing a lot of this stuff anyway, would be 163 00:07:53,680 --> 00:07:56,760 Speaker 6: unpacking elections, trying to find the truth of things, trying 164 00:07:56,840 --> 00:08:00,800 Speaker 6: to you know, solve puzzles together. And it just so 165 00:08:00,960 --> 00:08:04,000 Speaker 6: happens that the space has grown large around us. But 166 00:08:04,160 --> 00:08:06,160 Speaker 6: we're kind of doing the same thing we've always been doing. 167 00:08:06,440 --> 00:08:08,320 Speaker 5: And the way I found myself, you know, talking to 168 00:08:08,360 --> 00:08:10,280 Speaker 5: Brian and Daniel was, you know, I met another trader 169 00:08:10,320 --> 00:08:13,120 Speaker 5: who who loved elections. You know, this is sort of 170 00:08:13,120 --> 00:08:16,240 Speaker 5: where where the journey began for me, and you know, 171 00:08:16,280 --> 00:08:18,440 Speaker 5: we were just talking about elections, and you know, it 172 00:08:18,480 --> 00:08:21,720 Speaker 5: was after maybe six weeks of talking and source building, 173 00:08:22,040 --> 00:08:24,120 Speaker 5: they finally he says, oh, yeah, I'm actually talking to 174 00:08:24,240 --> 00:08:26,480 Speaker 5: all of these other people. I'm not just doing this alone. 175 00:08:26,600 --> 00:08:28,720 Speaker 5: I'm not just building models alone in my basement. You know, 176 00:08:28,760 --> 00:08:31,800 Speaker 5: I'm like, I'm talking to all of all my colleagues. Really, 177 00:08:31,840 --> 00:08:35,839 Speaker 5: And I said, colleagues, you're working at a fund No no, no, no, no, 178 00:08:35,880 --> 00:08:38,040 Speaker 5: not quite. We're actually all on a discord together. 179 00:08:38,440 --> 00:08:41,120 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, I have to say it does something pretty fun. Well, 180 00:08:41,400 --> 00:08:44,160 Speaker 1: let's just between us. Is it one hundred percent mail? 181 00:08:44,880 --> 00:08:45,280 Speaker 4: This one is? 182 00:08:45,360 --> 00:08:49,000 Speaker 1: Yes, yes, Okay, I just sort of sort of I 183 00:08:49,040 --> 00:08:52,080 Speaker 1: sort of assumed such, let me ask you guys a question, 184 00:08:52,400 --> 00:08:57,960 Speaker 1: like I am like an emh bro, I think that generally, 185 00:08:57,960 --> 00:09:02,320 Speaker 1: across all markets, most people like markets are generally well priced. 186 00:09:02,559 --> 00:09:06,160 Speaker 1: And I think I think that with prediction markets too, 187 00:09:06,400 --> 00:09:08,960 Speaker 1: in the specific sense that like I think it is 188 00:09:09,080 --> 00:09:12,320 Speaker 1: not it is difficult to make money. But evidently in stocks, 189 00:09:12,360 --> 00:09:15,120 Speaker 1: even though I think stocks are efficiently priced, some people 190 00:09:15,160 --> 00:09:17,760 Speaker 1: seem to consistently make money in stocks, whether they're a 191 00:09:17,760 --> 00:09:20,240 Speaker 1: Warren Buffett strategy or whether they work it along short 192 00:09:20,559 --> 00:09:24,960 Speaker 1: and evidently some people will consistently make money in prediction markets. 193 00:09:25,200 --> 00:09:29,160 Speaker 1: How do you guys think about market efficiency generally and 194 00:09:29,240 --> 00:09:32,760 Speaker 1: how high quality that signal is on a price? And 195 00:09:32,880 --> 00:09:35,560 Speaker 1: like would you say, like those of us in the 196 00:09:35,600 --> 00:09:40,080 Speaker 1: media who sometimes increasingly quote prediction market quotes like these 197 00:09:40,120 --> 00:09:42,080 Speaker 1: are do you find are they decent or when you 198 00:09:42,120 --> 00:09:42,600 Speaker 1: look at them. 199 00:09:42,640 --> 00:09:44,840 Speaker 4: Or they's like, oh, there's just easy pickings everywhere. 200 00:09:45,080 --> 00:09:47,400 Speaker 7: Well, I think if they were all efficiently priced, you 201 00:09:47,440 --> 00:09:49,440 Speaker 7: wouldn't be able to get some of the returns that 202 00:09:49,520 --> 00:09:52,440 Speaker 7: some people in this group have gotten. I think it 203 00:09:52,440 --> 00:09:56,440 Speaker 7: would be much harder to enter and sort of crush 204 00:09:56,520 --> 00:09:59,680 Speaker 7: markets repeatedly if the price signal were better. I guess 205 00:10:00,080 --> 00:10:02,360 Speaker 7: where I see it is that there is a lot 206 00:10:02,440 --> 00:10:05,360 Speaker 7: so who I would call kind of prediction market evangelists 207 00:10:05,559 --> 00:10:08,800 Speaker 7: would like to go out and say, oh, prediction markets 208 00:10:08,800 --> 00:10:12,640 Speaker 7: are the future. They're this incredible price signal, and you know, 209 00:10:12,640 --> 00:10:15,080 Speaker 7: they're more accurate than all these other places. I don't 210 00:10:15,080 --> 00:10:17,880 Speaker 7: really believe that. I've just seen too many markets that 211 00:10:17,920 --> 00:10:20,400 Speaker 7: are way way off. The reason that I think prediction 212 00:10:20,480 --> 00:10:23,839 Speaker 7: markets have value is because there are consequences when you're wrong, 213 00:10:24,480 --> 00:10:26,680 Speaker 7: and there are consequences when you're right. And we have 214 00:10:26,800 --> 00:10:30,720 Speaker 7: so much kind of expertise in the world that says 215 00:10:30,720 --> 00:10:32,960 Speaker 7: a lot of things under the expert banner, but then 216 00:10:33,040 --> 00:10:36,960 Speaker 7: doesn't really have any bills to pay when they mislead 217 00:10:37,000 --> 00:10:39,880 Speaker 7: people or when they're wrong. And so really the most 218 00:10:39,880 --> 00:10:42,719 Speaker 7: appealing part of this ecosystem for me is that when 219 00:10:42,760 --> 00:10:45,440 Speaker 7: you're wrong, you pay a price. And I think that 220 00:10:45,480 --> 00:10:47,880 Speaker 7: we might have a better expert culture in this country 221 00:10:48,000 --> 00:10:53,320 Speaker 7: if that were true in media that covers economics and politics. 222 00:10:53,960 --> 00:10:56,560 Speaker 6: It depends on the market certainly in terms of you know, 223 00:10:56,600 --> 00:10:59,320 Speaker 6: how correct these prices are going to be. But you know, 224 00:10:59,360 --> 00:11:01,040 Speaker 6: going back to what Joe was talking about in the 225 00:11:01,080 --> 00:11:05,080 Speaker 6: intro about the zero sum nature of these prediction markets, 226 00:11:05,160 --> 00:11:07,000 Speaker 6: a lot of the events, most of the events that 227 00:11:07,040 --> 00:11:09,200 Speaker 6: we're betting on our zero sum. You know, we have 228 00:11:09,240 --> 00:11:11,600 Speaker 6: an election and two campaigns spend a ton of money, 229 00:11:11,920 --> 00:11:15,080 Speaker 6: and then one wins and one goes home. And the 230 00:11:15,240 --> 00:11:19,000 Speaker 6: nature of politics in this country especially, but all over 231 00:11:19,040 --> 00:11:22,480 Speaker 6: the world is that people live in totally silent environments 232 00:11:22,520 --> 00:11:26,760 Speaker 6: and believe different things and often engage with reality in 233 00:11:26,960 --> 00:11:32,760 Speaker 6: totally opposite ways. And having a mechanism to, you know, 234 00:11:32,880 --> 00:11:37,280 Speaker 6: essentially bet your beliefs and try to find real truth 235 00:11:37,600 --> 00:11:39,360 Speaker 6: is you know, it's not going to be a perfectly 236 00:11:39,360 --> 00:11:42,200 Speaker 6: efficient way, but at the moment it seems to be 237 00:11:42,200 --> 00:11:44,600 Speaker 6: better than at least anything else we've got. 238 00:11:45,160 --> 00:11:49,760 Speaker 7: Well, I think to Daniel's point, you know, unlike inflation, 239 00:11:50,080 --> 00:11:53,080 Speaker 7: politics brings out matters of the heart and is I 240 00:11:53,120 --> 00:11:58,079 Speaker 7: think much more subjected to that siloed effect. I mean, 241 00:11:58,080 --> 00:12:00,679 Speaker 7: you can look back at the Los Angeles mayor primary 242 00:12:00,800 --> 00:12:07,000 Speaker 7: that just happened, and Spencer Pratt price to not just 243 00:12:07,280 --> 00:12:11,479 Speaker 7: make the top two, but to actually win the mayorship 244 00:12:11,600 --> 00:12:15,920 Speaker 7: of Los Angeles got so unbelievably high, and there was 245 00:12:15,960 --> 00:12:19,920 Speaker 7: this right wing media ecosystem and sometimes even a mainstream 246 00:12:20,559 --> 00:12:23,880 Speaker 7: media place that was like sort of flirting with this 247 00:12:24,000 --> 00:12:28,640 Speaker 7: idea like can this happen? Everyone I know is saying 248 00:12:28,679 --> 00:12:32,480 Speaker 7: that this is live And there wasn't a sharp that 249 00:12:32,600 --> 00:12:35,280 Speaker 7: I knew that didn't have one of the biggest positions 250 00:12:35,280 --> 00:12:38,720 Speaker 7: of their lives on Spencer Pratt not winning the mayorship 251 00:12:38,760 --> 00:12:41,680 Speaker 7: of Los Angeles because the math was just not there 252 00:12:41,760 --> 00:12:45,360 Speaker 7: to be mathing. Los Angeles is a Democrat plus forty 253 00:12:45,400 --> 00:12:49,439 Speaker 7: two city. A Republican is not going to win that race. 254 00:12:49,880 --> 00:12:54,360 Speaker 7: But this sort of siloed media of people sort of 255 00:12:54,400 --> 00:12:58,200 Speaker 7: only following certain accounts on Twitter and watching certain media 256 00:12:58,840 --> 00:13:03,440 Speaker 7: can lead to what feels like to them an abundance 257 00:13:03,520 --> 00:13:07,520 Speaker 7: of evidence in a certain thing happening. And in that sense, 258 00:13:07,559 --> 00:13:10,240 Speaker 7: I think that elections will always be some of the 259 00:13:10,240 --> 00:13:15,200 Speaker 7: most mispriced markets, because you know, people don't really have 260 00:13:16,240 --> 00:13:19,560 Speaker 7: a heart connection to gosh, I really believe I want 261 00:13:19,600 --> 00:13:22,160 Speaker 7: inflation to be three point six instead of three point eight. 262 00:13:22,240 --> 00:13:24,760 Speaker 7: I do think that the future of economics markets is 263 00:13:24,800 --> 00:13:29,320 Speaker 7: probably a tightening, But people like Daniel are fortunate because 264 00:13:29,360 --> 00:13:31,240 Speaker 7: I think elections will always be a little softer. 265 00:13:31,720 --> 00:13:34,480 Speaker 2: This was my problem in the last election. I spent 266 00:13:34,559 --> 00:13:36,880 Speaker 2: way too much time on Reddit, and so I thought 267 00:13:36,880 --> 00:13:39,680 Speaker 2: Harris was going to win, and then I was very 268 00:13:39,720 --> 00:13:44,439 Speaker 2: surprised just to press on this further. When we talk 269 00:13:44,480 --> 00:13:47,880 Speaker 2: about you guys having an edge in this market. You 270 00:13:47,880 --> 00:13:49,240 Speaker 2: know a lot of people will say a lot of 271 00:13:49,240 --> 00:13:51,440 Speaker 2: investors will say that they have an edge, and usually 272 00:13:51,480 --> 00:13:53,360 Speaker 2: it's like they got lucky a few times and then 273 00:13:53,360 --> 00:13:56,240 Speaker 2: they built a whole narrative around it. But how would 274 00:13:56,240 --> 00:14:01,240 Speaker 2: you describe what you are doing differently to so you mentioned, 275 00:14:01,280 --> 00:14:04,960 Speaker 2: you know, looking rationally at the numbers, keeping feelings out 276 00:14:04,960 --> 00:14:08,160 Speaker 2: of it, social media echo chambers, that sort of thing. 277 00:14:08,600 --> 00:14:12,360 Speaker 2: But you're also doing some original on the ground reporting. 278 00:14:12,559 --> 00:14:15,800 Speaker 2: You have your own models. What is the edge exactly? 279 00:14:16,400 --> 00:14:17,960 Speaker 6: A lot of it is really just work that we 280 00:14:18,040 --> 00:14:23,040 Speaker 6: put in. So's it's being open to changing your mind, 281 00:14:23,240 --> 00:14:26,760 Speaker 6: trying to quantify and test your assumptions with politics, it's 282 00:14:26,800 --> 00:14:29,680 Speaker 6: a lot of history. I mean, it's just knowing this 283 00:14:29,720 --> 00:14:32,640 Speaker 6: has happened before, this is the trend, we think the 284 00:14:32,720 --> 00:14:36,240 Speaker 6: trend might be, you know, this big this time when 285 00:14:36,240 --> 00:14:38,720 Speaker 6: it was only you know, half as big last time, 286 00:14:39,200 --> 00:14:42,520 Speaker 6: and then seeing numbers come in and trying to stay 287 00:14:42,560 --> 00:14:45,400 Speaker 6: calibrated with your assumptions. When you win an election or 288 00:14:45,440 --> 00:14:48,160 Speaker 6: win a bet, you don't just say yay, I won, 289 00:14:48,360 --> 00:14:50,680 Speaker 6: You say, how much did I win? You know, what 290 00:14:50,760 --> 00:14:53,920 Speaker 6: was my belief in the probability, just like really digging 291 00:14:53,960 --> 00:14:57,480 Speaker 6: in and unpacking it. And then as the money has 292 00:14:57,520 --> 00:15:01,600 Speaker 6: gotten bigger recently, we've started trying to learn more. We 293 00:15:01,760 --> 00:15:05,320 Speaker 6: tried to do some polling and the Texas Primary commissioner 294 00:15:05,360 --> 00:15:07,640 Speaker 6: own phone polls. Some of the guys in the group 295 00:15:07,680 --> 00:15:10,520 Speaker 6: have done this live door to door polling, which we 296 00:15:10,560 --> 00:15:14,000 Speaker 6: did a bigger trip with Adam that's written about in 297 00:15:14,000 --> 00:15:18,920 Speaker 6: the article. But it's mostly just work and openness to 298 00:15:19,000 --> 00:15:20,360 Speaker 6: data and changing your mind. 299 00:15:20,720 --> 00:15:23,680 Speaker 7: I think Daniel's even under selling how good the elections 300 00:15:23,680 --> 00:15:26,120 Speaker 7: team is in our group at elections and what they do. 301 00:15:26,200 --> 00:15:27,920 Speaker 7: I mean, I can tell you for the Los Angeles 302 00:15:28,000 --> 00:15:32,400 Speaker 7: mayor's race, these guys had a model built of on 303 00:15:32,480 --> 00:15:36,640 Speaker 7: election night what certain areas should look like in terms 304 00:15:36,640 --> 00:15:39,800 Speaker 7: of the early vote, that in person vote, what it 305 00:15:39,800 --> 00:15:44,120 Speaker 7: would take for Pratt to have what he needed. You know, 306 00:15:44,160 --> 00:15:46,880 Speaker 7: what we know from California is that so much vote 307 00:15:46,880 --> 00:15:49,880 Speaker 7: comes in late that really predicting what that vote is 308 00:15:49,920 --> 00:15:52,960 Speaker 7: going to look like. So these guys did historical work 309 00:15:53,880 --> 00:15:57,440 Speaker 7: by precinct and region, and on election night when Nitya 310 00:15:57,560 --> 00:16:00,600 Speaker 7: Rahman was in tears speaking to her support because she 311 00:16:00,680 --> 00:16:03,400 Speaker 7: thought she lost Daniel and the crew were betting on 312 00:16:03,480 --> 00:16:06,240 Speaker 7: her to make it to the top two because they 313 00:16:06,320 --> 00:16:08,720 Speaker 7: had a better vibe on her chances than I think 314 00:16:08,840 --> 00:16:12,840 Speaker 7: her actual campaign did. So I really I think he's 315 00:16:13,440 --> 00:16:16,920 Speaker 7: It would be hard actually to over sell how good 316 00:16:17,600 --> 00:16:22,640 Speaker 7: this election's crew is with data and not just needing 317 00:16:22,760 --> 00:16:25,080 Speaker 7: days to solve it, but being able to really solve 318 00:16:25,160 --> 00:16:40,400 Speaker 7: on the fly based on incoming numbers. 319 00:16:43,720 --> 00:16:46,880 Speaker 1: Even though, like my assumption was that prices are somewhat efficient, 320 00:16:46,920 --> 00:16:49,640 Speaker 1: I do notice that on election nights there's a lot 321 00:16:49,640 --> 00:16:53,520 Speaker 1: of noise based on timing of vote batches with multiple elections. 322 00:16:53,680 --> 00:16:56,720 Speaker 1: We even saw it in the recent Canadian Prime minister election, 323 00:16:57,040 --> 00:16:59,480 Speaker 1: for example, where there was a splike for qualif on 324 00:16:59,560 --> 00:17:03,360 Speaker 1: election because of some early votes that were clearly not representative. 325 00:17:03,880 --> 00:17:06,560 Speaker 1: So that always does make me sort of question whether 326 00:17:06,560 --> 00:17:08,800 Speaker 1: I should ever be quoting these things. But Brian in 327 00:17:08,880 --> 00:17:10,840 Speaker 1: Adam's article, and maybe Adam you can talk about this. 328 00:17:11,040 --> 00:17:14,400 Speaker 1: Your inflation models are described by some economist as quote 329 00:17:14,440 --> 00:17:18,679 Speaker 1: being like, no stradomis of inflation. Why give us a 330 00:17:18,920 --> 00:17:21,639 Speaker 1: general overview of what you're doing and explain to us 331 00:17:21,680 --> 00:17:24,800 Speaker 1: why you are not working at a I think Matt 332 00:17:24,880 --> 00:17:26,959 Speaker 1: Levine talked about this in whre's newsletter. It doesn't make 333 00:17:27,000 --> 00:17:29,720 Speaker 1: sense if you're like an inflation phos damas, why aren't 334 00:17:29,760 --> 00:17:33,440 Speaker 1: you managing a you know, multi billion dollar rate hedge 335 00:17:33,480 --> 00:17:34,080 Speaker 1: fund or something. 336 00:17:34,160 --> 00:17:35,840 Speaker 8: Well, to be clear, nobody's called. 337 00:17:36,200 --> 00:17:40,320 Speaker 7: But okay, Well, the first thing that I did was 338 00:17:41,560 --> 00:17:45,000 Speaker 7: the BLS has a formula to the way that they 339 00:17:45,040 --> 00:17:48,600 Speaker 7: take all of their price inputs to calculate the inflation number. 340 00:17:49,320 --> 00:17:51,360 Speaker 7: As I know your audience knows, but just to set 341 00:17:51,400 --> 00:17:54,119 Speaker 7: the table, it's not one big number. It's two hundred 342 00:17:54,160 --> 00:17:57,399 Speaker 7: plus subcategories of how prices have moved, which we call 343 00:17:57,440 --> 00:18:01,600 Speaker 7: the basket of goods, and the basket of goods changes 344 00:18:01,640 --> 00:18:05,560 Speaker 7: what percenta each subcategory is worth every month based on 345 00:18:05,600 --> 00:18:08,160 Speaker 7: how much Americans are spending on it. So this formula 346 00:18:08,200 --> 00:18:10,199 Speaker 7: to me, I mean, look my degree, I have an 347 00:18:10,240 --> 00:18:13,640 Speaker 7: undergraduate degree in drama. I'm just a theater kid from 348 00:18:13,640 --> 00:18:16,480 Speaker 7: the Midwest. Like, this is very complicated. I'm sure that 349 00:18:17,000 --> 00:18:19,520 Speaker 7: I know less about the macroeconomy than any guest you've 350 00:18:19,560 --> 00:18:22,560 Speaker 7: ever had. But I rebuilt their formula on Excel. It 351 00:18:22,600 --> 00:18:25,720 Speaker 7: took me like three months to figure out exactly how 352 00:18:26,119 --> 00:18:30,480 Speaker 7: they math the formula, and a lot of really helpful 353 00:18:30,480 --> 00:18:34,119 Speaker 7: public servants at the BLS answered my questions about just 354 00:18:34,160 --> 00:18:37,359 Speaker 7: how the math works, and then you go from there 355 00:18:37,400 --> 00:18:41,359 Speaker 7: to predicting the prices. There are some price categories that 356 00:18:41,400 --> 00:18:45,880 Speaker 7: have public data, like gas and natural gas and sometimes cars, 357 00:18:46,040 --> 00:18:49,200 Speaker 7: but most of it is just trend work and guessing 358 00:18:49,760 --> 00:18:52,440 Speaker 7: and looking at the last six months and sort of 359 00:18:53,160 --> 00:18:54,639 Speaker 7: where prices seem to be heading. 360 00:18:55,119 --> 00:18:58,120 Speaker 8: But the real thing for me is I just think 361 00:18:58,160 --> 00:18:58,520 Speaker 8: that this. 362 00:18:58,560 --> 00:19:02,800 Speaker 7: Says a lot more of about the sort of softness 363 00:19:03,080 --> 00:19:07,360 Speaker 7: of the people, the investment banks and people who predict 364 00:19:07,359 --> 00:19:10,600 Speaker 7: this in the institutional end than it does about me, 365 00:19:10,840 --> 00:19:14,240 Speaker 7: because when you predict inflation, it's not even a prediction, 366 00:19:14,440 --> 00:19:15,240 Speaker 7: it's in the past. 367 00:19:15,440 --> 00:19:16,440 Speaker 8: It's data that. 368 00:19:16,359 --> 00:19:20,280 Speaker 7: Has already happened. And it has been very surprising to 369 00:19:20,320 --> 00:19:24,480 Speaker 7: me since I entered this space that the places who 370 00:19:24,520 --> 00:19:28,320 Speaker 7: advise billions of dollars of capital with their inflation forecasts 371 00:19:28,320 --> 00:19:29,119 Speaker 7: aren't better at this. 372 00:19:29,600 --> 00:19:32,520 Speaker 2: Well, this is what I wanted to ask, because, by 373 00:19:32,560 --> 00:19:36,159 Speaker 2: the way, BLS employees very helpful, very helpful. You actually 374 00:19:36,160 --> 00:19:38,240 Speaker 2: call them on the phone, they will like walk you 375 00:19:38,320 --> 00:19:41,960 Speaker 2: through stuff. But on that note, when you describe just 376 00:19:42,200 --> 00:19:47,240 Speaker 2: like you know, working out the BLS formula, calling some 377 00:19:47,359 --> 00:19:49,880 Speaker 2: people up and asking them how it all works. Why 378 00:19:49,920 --> 00:19:53,720 Speaker 2: aren't more people doing this, either in the prediction market 379 00:19:53,840 --> 00:19:55,120 Speaker 2: or in traditional finance. 380 00:19:56,400 --> 00:19:57,880 Speaker 8: I mean, you'd have to ask them. 381 00:19:57,960 --> 00:20:01,639 Speaker 7: You know, it's shocking to me when and you know, 382 00:20:01,680 --> 00:20:04,600 Speaker 7: it just really shouldn't be the case that my average 383 00:20:04,640 --> 00:20:08,760 Speaker 7: absolute error on predicting inflation is better over the last 384 00:20:08,760 --> 00:20:11,600 Speaker 7: two years than the Bloomberg consensus. I'm just one guy 385 00:20:11,640 --> 00:20:16,600 Speaker 7: with Excel, and they are have pretty much unlimited resources 386 00:20:16,640 --> 00:20:20,360 Speaker 7: to find this data. It's you know, not just shocking 387 00:20:20,400 --> 00:20:23,120 Speaker 7: from a kind of what are they doing and why 388 00:20:23,119 --> 00:20:26,199 Speaker 7: aren't they trying harder? But I think we find in 389 00:20:26,320 --> 00:20:33,280 Speaker 7: both economics and elections that expert forecasts really shape expectations 390 00:20:33,760 --> 00:20:37,280 Speaker 7: and that can play a big role in narrative creation 391 00:20:37,440 --> 00:20:40,560 Speaker 7: and how the public response to that. I mean, I've 392 00:20:40,560 --> 00:20:45,080 Speaker 7: seen many times the headline on Bloomberg twenty minutes before 393 00:20:45,080 --> 00:20:49,719 Speaker 7: the inflation number will say inflation to show blank, as 394 00:20:49,800 --> 00:20:54,000 Speaker 7: if it's a foregone conclusion because Goldman and JP Morgan 395 00:20:54,040 --> 00:20:56,680 Speaker 7: and Bank of America have said so, And then when 396 00:20:56,680 --> 00:21:00,320 Speaker 7: the inflation number is wrong, they just change the headline 397 00:21:00,359 --> 00:21:03,040 Speaker 7: like that never happened. And the market reacts to it 398 00:21:03,080 --> 00:21:06,760 Speaker 7: either being above or below that expectation, which maybe wasn't 399 00:21:06,800 --> 00:21:08,879 Speaker 7: that good of an expectation in the first place. So 400 00:21:09,800 --> 00:21:12,000 Speaker 7: I don't I don't know why they're not trying harder. 401 00:21:12,040 --> 00:21:15,240 Speaker 7: I mean, they certainly have more resources to chase down 402 00:21:15,240 --> 00:21:16,199 Speaker 7: these numbers than I do. 403 00:21:16,600 --> 00:21:20,479 Speaker 1: For what it's worth, Like, the best inflation people we 404 00:21:20,560 --> 00:21:22,560 Speaker 1: know all did it the same way you did, Brian, 405 00:21:22,680 --> 00:21:25,520 Speaker 1: in terms of like, actually the bottom is up approach 406 00:21:25,600 --> 00:21:27,960 Speaker 1: to learning in the formula, like all the best inflation 407 00:21:28,400 --> 00:21:30,200 Speaker 1: and of course, like someone like a marys Reef comes 408 00:21:30,240 --> 00:21:35,160 Speaker 1: to mind, Yeah, he's a handful of people who like, really, yeah. 409 00:21:34,240 --> 00:21:36,200 Speaker 5: And this is what I mean, This is what not 410 00:21:36,320 --> 00:21:38,679 Speaker 5: just Brian, but all of the sharps that I talked to, 411 00:21:38,840 --> 00:21:41,840 Speaker 5: whether they're doing inflation, or they're doing elections, or they're 412 00:21:41,880 --> 00:21:43,800 Speaker 5: doing meteorology. How much is it going to rain next 413 00:21:43,800 --> 00:21:47,399 Speaker 5: weekend in New York City whatever, they're all just making 414 00:21:47,480 --> 00:21:50,080 Speaker 5: calls and going on the ground and talking to people 415 00:21:50,400 --> 00:21:55,440 Speaker 5: and gathering so much data. They're calling meteorologists, they're calling geophysicists, 416 00:21:55,480 --> 00:21:59,119 Speaker 5: they're calling you know, Bloomberg reporters. In many instances, you know, 417 00:21:59,119 --> 00:22:00,720 Speaker 5: I talked a few sharps like, yeah, I'm on the 418 00:22:00,720 --> 00:22:03,240 Speaker 5: phone with Bloomberg reporters all the time. But you know, 419 00:22:03,280 --> 00:22:05,080 Speaker 5: I think these a lot of these sharps are just 420 00:22:05,119 --> 00:22:08,520 Speaker 5: you know, they're constantly on the fun gathering information, which 421 00:22:08,560 --> 00:22:10,119 Speaker 5: makes sense, right. This is also what you do if 422 00:22:10,119 --> 00:22:10,720 Speaker 5: you're at a fund. 423 00:22:11,440 --> 00:22:12,080 Speaker 4: Yeah. 424 00:22:12,200 --> 00:22:14,480 Speaker 1: Can I ask this is more of like a sort 425 00:22:14,480 --> 00:22:17,199 Speaker 1: of I don't know of a tactical question or market 426 00:22:17,240 --> 00:22:21,040 Speaker 1: structure question. Maybe it's two interrelated things. So sometimes an 427 00:22:21,080 --> 00:22:23,879 Speaker 1: event happens and then there is a period of time 428 00:22:23,920 --> 00:22:25,200 Speaker 1: before it results. 429 00:22:25,280 --> 00:22:26,040 Speaker 4: And Kelshy and. 430 00:22:26,080 --> 00:22:30,080 Speaker 1: Polymarket have different approaches to resolution. Polymarket is based on 431 00:22:30,160 --> 00:22:33,080 Speaker 1: a sort of third party quote oracle end quote that 432 00:22:33,200 --> 00:22:36,760 Speaker 1: is also sort of like whatever, and then Kelshi is 433 00:22:36,800 --> 00:22:42,119 Speaker 1: more centralized. And I'm curious, like what your trading philosophy is. 434 00:22:42,119 --> 00:22:45,639 Speaker 1: It's like, Okay, you get the LA mayorship, right, do 435 00:22:45,680 --> 00:22:48,440 Speaker 1: you wait until resolution or do you sell it when 436 00:22:48,440 --> 00:22:51,240 Speaker 1: it hits ninety nine percent and then move on to 437 00:22:51,320 --> 00:22:55,280 Speaker 1: the next big thing? And is there alpha or profits 438 00:22:55,320 --> 00:22:58,560 Speaker 1: to be gained in holding from the ninety nine to 439 00:22:58,600 --> 00:23:02,119 Speaker 1: one hundred during the period of resolution? And is it 440 00:23:02,160 --> 00:23:03,680 Speaker 1: different on either of the two sides. 441 00:23:04,359 --> 00:23:06,320 Speaker 7: I think it depends how much time it is and 442 00:23:06,400 --> 00:23:09,119 Speaker 7: what other plays are available. I mean, usually you know, 443 00:23:09,160 --> 00:23:11,439 Speaker 7: if if a market is going to resolve in the 444 00:23:11,440 --> 00:23:14,560 Speaker 7: next forty eight hours, I mean, you're pretty much always 445 00:23:14,560 --> 00:23:16,520 Speaker 7: going to hold that from ninety nine to one hundred. 446 00:23:16,600 --> 00:23:20,159 Speaker 7: But there are certainly elections that the answer is clear, 447 00:23:20,560 --> 00:23:23,080 Speaker 7: and then you know you're not getting that payout for 448 00:23:23,119 --> 00:23:26,000 Speaker 7: a month. And I mean usually I can turn ninety 449 00:23:26,080 --> 00:23:29,280 Speaker 7: nine cents into a dollar over a month faster doing 450 00:23:29,320 --> 00:23:33,480 Speaker 7: something else than waiting. But I suppose it depends on 451 00:23:33,520 --> 00:23:35,919 Speaker 7: the context. I mean, I don't know, Daniel might have 452 00:23:35,960 --> 00:23:36,760 Speaker 7: a different approach. 453 00:23:36,920 --> 00:23:40,040 Speaker 6: It's really important to know the difference between is your 454 00:23:40,040 --> 00:23:42,439 Speaker 6: market ninety eight or ninety nine just because of the 455 00:23:42,480 --> 00:23:44,800 Speaker 6: time it's going to take to resolve, or is there 456 00:23:44,840 --> 00:23:48,040 Speaker 6: a one or two percent chance of it actually going 457 00:23:48,040 --> 00:23:51,480 Speaker 6: the other way. I try really hard to avoid these 458 00:23:52,200 --> 00:23:55,960 Speaker 6: rules disputes and these you know, thorny markets where it 459 00:23:56,119 --> 00:23:59,760 Speaker 6: ends up kind of a debate. I think polymarkets system 460 00:23:59,800 --> 00:24:03,480 Speaker 6: is problematic. They have basically undermined their oracle and now 461 00:24:03,560 --> 00:24:09,280 Speaker 6: every market just settles on how Polymarket clarifies. I have generally, 462 00:24:09,320 --> 00:24:11,960 Speaker 6: for the most part, been happy with Calshi's resolutions, but 463 00:24:12,480 --> 00:24:14,480 Speaker 6: when you trade in stuff like will a cabinet member 464 00:24:14,560 --> 00:24:17,960 Speaker 6: get confirmed or who wins an election, it is almost 465 00:24:18,160 --> 00:24:22,240 Speaker 6: never up for debate, you know, twenty twenty notwithstanding you 466 00:24:22,320 --> 00:24:25,080 Speaker 6: have clear answers, and so it just depends. I'm holding 467 00:24:25,119 --> 00:24:27,399 Speaker 6: the Peruvian election right now from ninety nine two one 468 00:24:27,480 --> 00:24:29,639 Speaker 6: hundred because I don't have anywhere else to put the money. 469 00:24:30,119 --> 00:24:32,280 Speaker 6: But if I had another play that I liked and 470 00:24:32,320 --> 00:24:34,280 Speaker 6: I wanted the money freight up, I would sell it 471 00:24:34,280 --> 00:24:37,000 Speaker 6: in a second, and you know, put it in whatever 472 00:24:37,119 --> 00:24:37,800 Speaker 6: else there was. 473 00:24:38,119 --> 00:24:39,719 Speaker 7: Let's talk when we get off the call, I got 474 00:24:39,760 --> 00:24:40,560 Speaker 7: some places for you. 475 00:24:43,720 --> 00:24:47,320 Speaker 2: Since we're talking about probabilities changing, I wanted to bring 476 00:24:47,400 --> 00:24:50,639 Speaker 2: up this. There's a long running debate, I guess about 477 00:24:50,640 --> 00:24:55,280 Speaker 2: whether prediction markets are actually better than traditional polls when 478 00:24:55,320 --> 00:24:58,560 Speaker 2: it comes to forecasting election results, or whether they just 479 00:24:58,760 --> 00:25:02,840 Speaker 2: look better because they were able to update faster as 480 00:25:02,880 --> 00:25:05,800 Speaker 2: the results come in. And Daniel, I'm very I'd be 481 00:25:05,960 --> 00:25:08,640 Speaker 2: very interested in getting your take on this, like, are 482 00:25:08,680 --> 00:25:13,080 Speaker 2: these genuinely producing better probabilities or is it just a 483 00:25:13,119 --> 00:25:13,840 Speaker 2: matter of speed. 484 00:25:14,800 --> 00:25:18,280 Speaker 6: Yes, but it depends on how much money is coming 485 00:25:18,280 --> 00:25:22,400 Speaker 6: into each side. A really noteworthy election, I think recently 486 00:25:22,480 --> 00:25:26,720 Speaker 6: last November was the New Jersey governor's race where the 487 00:25:26,760 --> 00:25:30,040 Speaker 6: polls really all said this was a pretty close race, 488 00:25:30,560 --> 00:25:33,480 Speaker 6: you know, two, three, four or five. One of the 489 00:25:33,520 --> 00:25:36,320 Speaker 6: guys in our channel had made a very simple model, 490 00:25:36,480 --> 00:25:39,080 Speaker 6: not even really a model, had basically just said, you know, 491 00:25:39,160 --> 00:25:42,160 Speaker 6: Kamala won this state by I forget five or six. 492 00:25:43,080 --> 00:25:46,640 Speaker 6: Trump's approval had fallen maybe eight or nine points since then, 493 00:25:46,840 --> 00:25:50,359 Speaker 6: you know, Trump was president instead of Biden, Kamala or 494 00:25:51,160 --> 00:25:53,800 Speaker 6: Cheryl's probably going to win by about fourteen. And this 495 00:25:54,000 --> 00:25:56,359 Speaker 6: was just you know, sketched out on prior's on and 496 00:25:56,480 --> 00:25:59,560 Speaker 6: Upkin very quickly three months before any polls, and then 497 00:25:59,560 --> 00:26:03,320 Speaker 6: all these came in showing this close race. Very very 498 00:26:03,359 --> 00:26:06,919 Speaker 6: few polls showed a big, big margin, and we actually 499 00:26:07,040 --> 00:26:08,800 Speaker 6: we didn't ignore the polls. We kind of tried to 500 00:26:08,840 --> 00:26:12,600 Speaker 6: standardize them all. But we did genuinely believe in our 501 00:26:12,680 --> 00:26:15,680 Speaker 6: channel that this was a twelve thirteen to fourteen point 502 00:26:15,760 --> 00:26:18,480 Speaker 6: race that the polls didn't show at all. Now, we 503 00:26:18,520 --> 00:26:22,040 Speaker 6: couldn't make the prediction market prices reflect that because there 504 00:26:22,119 --> 00:26:24,760 Speaker 6: was so much money on the other side. So you know, 505 00:26:24,840 --> 00:26:27,119 Speaker 6: ultimately the prediction markets I think were higher than the 506 00:26:27,160 --> 00:26:29,639 Speaker 6: polls and pointing to a higher margin, but still well 507 00:26:29,640 --> 00:26:33,080 Speaker 6: below what it would eventually come out to. So you know, 508 00:26:33,320 --> 00:26:36,480 Speaker 6: on an election where the liquidity on the you know, 509 00:26:36,520 --> 00:26:40,159 Speaker 6: the square side is large enough, the prediction market prices 510 00:26:40,560 --> 00:26:42,159 Speaker 6: are still going to be wrong. I mean, you can 511 00:26:42,240 --> 00:26:45,360 Speaker 6: look at Pratt again. You know, Pratt's price was never 512 00:26:45,480 --> 00:26:47,719 Speaker 6: twenty seven to be the mayor. It was, you know, 513 00:26:47,840 --> 00:26:51,200 Speaker 6: less than five, always in truth, but it was also 514 00:26:51,400 --> 00:26:53,680 Speaker 6: still that twenty seven was still much more accurate than 515 00:26:53,680 --> 00:26:55,560 Speaker 6: anybody's bubble Who would have said. 516 00:26:55,480 --> 00:26:58,440 Speaker 1: But actually this brings me to a question. I want 517 00:26:58,480 --> 00:27:00,000 Speaker 1: to go to the bubble question again. 518 00:27:00,160 --> 00:27:00,440 Speaker 8: Aim. 519 00:27:00,480 --> 00:27:02,840 Speaker 1: Obviously your piece was great. There was another great, great 520 00:27:02,880 --> 00:27:06,040 Speaker 1: piece of prediction markets journalism in the last year about 521 00:27:06,080 --> 00:27:09,720 Speaker 1: Alan Cole, who had bet his life savings that Elon 522 00:27:09,800 --> 00:27:12,639 Speaker 1: Musk wouldn't actually reduce the deficit very much, and he 523 00:27:12,800 --> 00:27:14,960 Speaker 1: like knows the deficit very well and he's like, this 524 00:27:15,040 --> 00:27:17,000 Speaker 1: is never going to happen. And the money quote in 525 00:27:17,040 --> 00:27:19,480 Speaker 1: that article is from Ellen's wife who said, I read 526 00:27:19,520 --> 00:27:22,479 Speaker 1: through the comment section in the Prediction Markets and they 527 00:27:22,480 --> 00:27:25,320 Speaker 1: all seem like idiots, at least relative to her husband. 528 00:27:25,800 --> 00:27:28,280 Speaker 1: And therefore I was very comfortable with him risking all 529 00:27:28,320 --> 00:27:30,840 Speaker 1: of our family life savings on this one particular. 530 00:27:30,880 --> 00:27:31,160 Speaker 4: Bet. 531 00:27:31,480 --> 00:27:35,120 Speaker 1: I'm curious, like if you like, okay, when maybe there's 532 00:27:35,160 --> 00:27:37,919 Speaker 1: sort of bubble mentality emerging, or it's like this is 533 00:27:37,960 --> 00:27:42,320 Speaker 1: a price that reflects people not getting good information. How 534 00:27:42,440 --> 00:27:46,560 Speaker 1: often in your group can you use the comment sections 535 00:27:46,600 --> 00:27:48,639 Speaker 1: to gauge like, wow, there's a lot of dumb money 536 00:27:48,640 --> 00:27:49,400 Speaker 1: on this contract. 537 00:27:50,119 --> 00:27:54,320 Speaker 7: Always bet against the comment section, okay, real? I mean 538 00:27:54,480 --> 00:27:55,360 Speaker 7: not always, but. 539 00:27:57,040 --> 00:27:57,760 Speaker 8: It tends to be. 540 00:27:57,800 --> 00:28:02,879 Speaker 7: It tends to be a guiding principle because sharps tend 541 00:28:02,880 --> 00:28:05,600 Speaker 7: to keep their mouths shut except when talking to each other, 542 00:28:06,240 --> 00:28:11,880 Speaker 7: and generally the more ideas or comments there are sort 543 00:28:11,920 --> 00:28:15,800 Speaker 7: of advocating for one side. I do think that tends 544 00:28:15,840 --> 00:28:16,840 Speaker 7: to be the wrong side. 545 00:28:17,000 --> 00:28:18,560 Speaker 8: Yeah, I was going to. 546 00:28:18,560 --> 00:28:22,800 Speaker 6: Say it was surprising how or is surprising how reliable 547 00:28:22,880 --> 00:28:26,440 Speaker 6: the comments indicator is. Back on predicted there was actually 548 00:28:26,480 --> 00:28:29,640 Speaker 6: a lot of good information. People hadn't built these discard networks. 549 00:28:29,680 --> 00:28:32,400 Speaker 6: They hadn't you know, ended up in their silos where 550 00:28:32,400 --> 00:28:34,639 Speaker 6: we talk about all the useful information ourselves, and so 551 00:28:34,680 --> 00:28:38,640 Speaker 6: there was a lot more sharing and helping. And you know, 552 00:28:38,720 --> 00:28:40,920 Speaker 6: part of that is also because the money's gotten larger, 553 00:28:41,040 --> 00:28:45,960 Speaker 6: the importance of protecting your reliable information is so useful 554 00:28:46,800 --> 00:28:49,480 Speaker 6: that you just don't see, you know, someone like me 555 00:28:49,920 --> 00:28:52,920 Speaker 6: or Brian going on to kel She's you know, message 556 00:28:52,920 --> 00:28:55,360 Speaker 6: board and explaining, no, you guys have it wrong because 557 00:28:55,360 --> 00:28:58,120 Speaker 6: you're not accounting for this, that and the other I 558 00:28:58,120 --> 00:28:58,720 Speaker 6: mean predicted. 559 00:28:58,800 --> 00:29:01,760 Speaker 7: Having an eight hundred and fifty limit, you know, made 560 00:29:01,760 --> 00:29:05,520 Speaker 7: it very possible for you know, the limit mint you 561 00:29:05,560 --> 00:29:08,120 Speaker 7: could share like I'm done, I can't fill up anymore. 562 00:29:08,480 --> 00:29:11,760 Speaker 7: But Calshi not having kind of a meaningful position limit, 563 00:29:12,920 --> 00:29:15,680 Speaker 7: you know, changes that equation dramatically. 564 00:29:16,000 --> 00:29:19,720 Speaker 2: Since we're talking about betting against the comment section. You know, 565 00:29:20,000 --> 00:29:22,880 Speaker 2: there was the article in the journal recently talking about 566 00:29:22,920 --> 00:29:25,800 Speaker 2: how on poly market, sixty seven percent of profits go 567 00:29:25,960 --> 00:29:29,040 Speaker 2: to zero point one percent of accounts. And we also 568 00:29:29,120 --> 00:29:33,600 Speaker 2: have more professional investors who seem to be expressing some 569 00:29:33,840 --> 00:29:36,760 Speaker 2: interest in getting into this market. If a bunch of 570 00:29:36,760 --> 00:29:39,760 Speaker 2: people are just losing money on this, which it seems 571 00:29:39,800 --> 00:29:43,240 Speaker 2: like they are, does the dumb money eventually go away 572 00:29:44,040 --> 00:29:47,520 Speaker 2: and it becomes harder for you to you know, make 573 00:29:47,600 --> 00:29:49,480 Speaker 2: these these bets. 574 00:29:49,560 --> 00:29:52,360 Speaker 6: It should That's been the history of you know, the 575 00:29:52,400 --> 00:29:56,360 Speaker 6: poker boom got harder. Daily fantasy sports was big money 576 00:29:56,360 --> 00:29:58,360 Speaker 6: for a lot of people that got harder of our time. 577 00:29:58,800 --> 00:30:02,240 Speaker 6: You know, certainly it's should happen that way. So far, 578 00:30:02,560 --> 00:30:06,520 Speaker 6: certain markets have gotten harder. Elections appear to still be 579 00:30:06,840 --> 00:30:10,680 Speaker 6: dominated by vibes and emotions. You know, we we'll see. 580 00:30:10,720 --> 00:30:13,800 Speaker 6: Hopefully these prediction market spaces are still new enough that 581 00:30:13,840 --> 00:30:16,680 Speaker 6: there's a lot more people still to be onboarded and 582 00:30:16,920 --> 00:30:19,520 Speaker 6: anything can happen, But so far they still seem to 583 00:30:19,560 --> 00:30:20,320 Speaker 6: be pretty beatable. 584 00:30:20,680 --> 00:30:20,880 Speaker 4: Yeah. 585 00:30:20,880 --> 00:30:23,360 Speaker 1: I remember during the online poker when people like talk 586 00:30:23,400 --> 00:30:25,360 Speaker 1: about like soft tables and all these suff and then 587 00:30:25,480 --> 00:30:27,440 Speaker 1: like eventually like they all lost their money and they 588 00:30:27,480 --> 00:30:33,440 Speaker 1: were like notice soft tables, and then the yeah, then 589 00:30:33,440 --> 00:30:35,760 Speaker 1: it was just all like sharks versus sharks, and the 590 00:30:35,800 --> 00:30:37,800 Speaker 1: only when it's like you go to like the high 591 00:30:37,840 --> 00:30:41,160 Speaker 1: limit room at a casino and there has to be like, 592 00:30:41,520 --> 00:30:44,320 Speaker 1: you know, there has to be some celebrity there or 593 00:30:44,360 --> 00:30:47,000 Speaker 1: like a shake or someone who has like a bunch 594 00:30:47,040 --> 00:30:49,440 Speaker 1: of money who just wants to lose to pros there 595 00:30:49,480 --> 00:30:52,400 Speaker 1: that night. But if it's all like you know, Adam 596 00:30:52,440 --> 00:30:54,960 Speaker 1: Ivy and all these guys playing high limit poker against 597 00:30:55,000 --> 00:30:56,480 Speaker 1: each other, the only one who's they're just going to 598 00:30:56,560 --> 00:30:58,480 Speaker 1: grind each other down in the money. 599 00:30:58,480 --> 00:30:59,360 Speaker 4: It's going to go to the house. 600 00:30:59,480 --> 00:31:01,640 Speaker 1: How did how did you guys do on the twenty 601 00:31:01,680 --> 00:31:02,960 Speaker 1: twenty five Romanian election? 602 00:31:05,800 --> 00:31:07,520 Speaker 8: It was the dark day for our channel. 603 00:31:09,080 --> 00:31:11,880 Speaker 1: Yeah, tell us about the day. I tell us about 604 00:31:11,880 --> 00:31:14,600 Speaker 1: the Romanian election and the dark day for your channel. 605 00:31:14,680 --> 00:31:16,040 Speaker 8: Yeah, Daniel, what happened? 606 00:31:16,840 --> 00:31:19,520 Speaker 6: So in the first round, well, the first round of 607 00:31:19,520 --> 00:31:24,720 Speaker 6: the Romanian election was actually a null due to Russian involvement. 608 00:31:24,840 --> 00:31:29,520 Speaker 6: It was a very strange event. But the next first round, 609 00:31:30,120 --> 00:31:33,040 Speaker 6: this guy Simon won it by I believe about twenty 610 00:31:33,160 --> 00:31:36,360 Speaker 6: and it was headed to a runoff. And basically, in 611 00:31:36,440 --> 00:31:41,520 Speaker 6: the entire history of European runoff elections and even you know, 612 00:31:41,560 --> 00:31:44,800 Speaker 6: expanding beyond European, nobody had ever really come back from 613 00:31:44,800 --> 00:31:48,600 Speaker 6: a deficit that big. And there was also a correlation 614 00:31:48,880 --> 00:31:52,240 Speaker 6: where the places that the other candidates had done well, 615 00:31:53,120 --> 00:31:55,840 Speaker 6: this guy Simi and the leader had also done well. 616 00:31:55,920 --> 00:31:58,560 Speaker 6: So it really just seemed at the beginning like he 617 00:31:58,560 --> 00:32:00,680 Speaker 6: would win as easily, and a lot of us put 618 00:32:00,720 --> 00:32:03,200 Speaker 6: a lot of money on it at various times. He 619 00:32:03,280 --> 00:32:07,280 Speaker 6: then proceeded to leave the country skip all his debates, 620 00:32:08,160 --> 00:32:12,720 Speaker 6: became a laughing stock on Romanian media, which way to 621 00:32:12,800 --> 00:32:15,720 Speaker 6: be clear, did not pick up on just how much 622 00:32:15,760 --> 00:32:18,760 Speaker 6: he had become a joke in Romania, and so it 623 00:32:18,880 --> 00:32:21,680 Speaker 6: ended up being a case where a lot of Romanians 624 00:32:22,240 --> 00:32:24,480 Speaker 6: were betting a lot of money against a lot of 625 00:32:24,520 --> 00:32:28,520 Speaker 6: internet politics sharps. Yeah, I mean they were right, we were. 626 00:32:45,760 --> 00:32:49,760 Speaker 2: How do you feel about insider trading in prediction markets, 627 00:32:49,840 --> 00:32:51,880 Speaker 2: because this is also one of the big debates now, 628 00:32:52,240 --> 00:32:55,880 Speaker 2: the idea that people I don't need it's not illegal, right. 629 00:32:55,840 --> 00:32:57,040 Speaker 1: Well I figured it. 630 00:32:58,520 --> 00:33:00,400 Speaker 2: I can't get clarity on this, but but I know 631 00:33:00,440 --> 00:33:04,080 Speaker 2: there are some charges against people for using like legally 632 00:33:04,160 --> 00:33:08,560 Speaker 2: protected information to make these bets. How do you feel 633 00:33:08,560 --> 00:33:11,160 Speaker 2: about the idea that there you might be betting against 634 00:33:11,200 --> 00:33:14,680 Speaker 2: someone who is actually like, fully in the room and 635 00:33:14,720 --> 00:33:15,680 Speaker 2: fully informed. 636 00:33:16,320 --> 00:33:17,120 Speaker 8: I feel like. 637 00:33:19,560 --> 00:33:23,520 Speaker 7: There's sort of a mixed feeling here where one of 638 00:33:23,560 --> 00:33:27,400 Speaker 7: them on one side, you're like, well, yeah, that's really 639 00:33:27,480 --> 00:33:32,000 Speaker 7: terrible for retail traders to know that they are going 640 00:33:32,080 --> 00:33:35,720 Speaker 7: to be going against someone who literally has the answer. 641 00:33:36,440 --> 00:33:39,120 Speaker 7: On the other hand, you know, I think one of 642 00:33:39,160 --> 00:33:45,000 Speaker 7: the early arguments for why prediction markets should be allowable 643 00:33:45,920 --> 00:33:49,720 Speaker 7: is that they can provide price signal by allowing all 644 00:33:49,760 --> 00:33:53,000 Speaker 7: information that exists to come into the public sphere. 645 00:33:53,040 --> 00:33:56,680 Speaker 8: And not stay private. I mean you can imagine. 646 00:33:56,080 --> 00:34:00,160 Speaker 7: A scenario where I mean you could cook up a 647 00:34:00,240 --> 00:34:02,920 Speaker 7: very Hollywood scenario, which I won't, but you can imagine 648 00:34:02,920 --> 00:34:05,920 Speaker 7: where someone who was aware of illegal activity and had 649 00:34:05,960 --> 00:34:10,719 Speaker 7: no way to make that public, we're trading on that 650 00:34:10,840 --> 00:34:13,319 Speaker 7: information and sort of creating a little bit of price 651 00:34:13,360 --> 00:34:14,080 Speaker 7: signal there. 652 00:34:14,680 --> 00:34:15,120 Speaker 8: I don't know. 653 00:34:15,200 --> 00:34:17,440 Speaker 7: I mean, you never want to be trading against an insider. 654 00:34:17,480 --> 00:34:21,640 Speaker 7: And of course cal She and poly Market would very 655 00:34:21,760 --> 00:34:25,200 Speaker 7: much like people to think that there are no insiders 656 00:34:25,239 --> 00:34:28,879 Speaker 7: at all, that they have policed this aggressively. I don't 657 00:34:28,880 --> 00:34:30,960 Speaker 7: really find that to be the case. I could tell 658 00:34:30,960 --> 00:34:33,759 Speaker 7: you specific markets that I am one hundred percent sure 659 00:34:34,200 --> 00:34:36,480 Speaker 7: that I lost to someone with inside information. 660 00:34:37,000 --> 00:34:37,840 Speaker 8: I think you can. 661 00:34:37,719 --> 00:34:40,719 Speaker 7: Pick out a market and see is this possible for 662 00:34:40,760 --> 00:34:43,319 Speaker 7: this market to be insidered? You get a little bit 663 00:34:43,320 --> 00:34:46,399 Speaker 7: of a sense of what price movement looks like when 664 00:34:46,440 --> 00:34:49,480 Speaker 7: someone actually knows the answer. Huge volume coming out of 665 00:34:49,520 --> 00:34:52,960 Speaker 7: nowhere at a price that hadn't been traded on before. 666 00:34:53,640 --> 00:34:56,640 Speaker 7: I can tell you I would bet my life savings 667 00:34:56,840 --> 00:35:00,640 Speaker 7: that someone who knew the Critics' Choice Awards winners last 668 00:35:00,640 --> 00:35:03,440 Speaker 7: spring knew that Jacob Aloradi was going to win best 669 00:35:03,440 --> 00:35:06,320 Speaker 7: supporting actor the night before because he went to one 670 00:35:06,440 --> 00:35:11,080 Speaker 7: from one cent to forty cents on massive volume, which 671 00:35:11,160 --> 00:35:13,040 Speaker 7: was a trade that I lost because I really didn't 672 00:35:13,040 --> 00:35:16,440 Speaker 7: think he was going to win. So, you know, we've 673 00:35:16,480 --> 00:35:19,200 Speaker 7: taken some of those l's. I think ultimately you want 674 00:35:19,200 --> 00:35:21,320 Speaker 7: to not allow it, but it's hard because it also 675 00:35:22,040 --> 00:35:25,960 Speaker 7: can be part of giving a price signal on important events. 676 00:35:26,040 --> 00:35:27,280 Speaker 3: So what I'd like to see. 677 00:35:27,080 --> 00:35:29,640 Speaker 6: And what I think we're moving toward is the sites 678 00:35:29,920 --> 00:35:35,000 Speaker 6: and the companies making the serious insider trading not make 679 00:35:35,080 --> 00:35:37,200 Speaker 6: financial sense for the people that do it. So we 680 00:35:37,320 --> 00:35:40,279 Speaker 6: just saw the guy who insidered the Google year in 681 00:35:40,320 --> 00:35:44,160 Speaker 6: search lost his Google job and I believe charges were referred. 682 00:35:44,840 --> 00:35:48,640 Speaker 6: The military guy who bet on the invasion was arrested. 683 00:35:49,200 --> 00:35:50,960 Speaker 6: You know, he made something like four hundred k and 684 00:35:51,000 --> 00:35:53,279 Speaker 6: now he's facing charges. I mean, there's no way that 685 00:35:53,360 --> 00:35:56,120 Speaker 6: math works out for those people, right, So it's really 686 00:35:56,239 --> 00:35:59,400 Speaker 6: the small insider ones. But then you also have these 687 00:36:00,200 --> 00:36:04,120 Speaker 6: situations where it's debatable what's an insider, Like there were 688 00:36:04,160 --> 00:36:08,120 Speaker 6: insiders on the super Bowl performance market where you know, 689 00:36:08,239 --> 00:36:12,759 Speaker 6: somebody who has no actual attachment to the gig or 690 00:36:12,800 --> 00:36:17,520 Speaker 6: the performance, you know happens to hear something that you 691 00:36:17,520 --> 00:36:20,399 Speaker 6: know makes them no more than the market, but they 692 00:36:20,440 --> 00:36:24,520 Speaker 6: really have no technical relationship of being an insider. How 693 00:36:24,880 --> 00:36:27,880 Speaker 6: I don't think you can police that, so I like 694 00:36:27,960 --> 00:36:30,320 Speaker 6: to stick to stuff. You know. Again, like in elections, 695 00:36:30,360 --> 00:36:32,560 Speaker 6: you can't have insiders. We've got a lot on the 696 00:36:32,560 --> 00:36:35,400 Speaker 6: cabinet confirmations, and that was interesting because you could have 697 00:36:35,480 --> 00:36:38,600 Speaker 6: insiders on those. You know, some staffer to a senator 698 00:36:38,640 --> 00:36:40,840 Speaker 6: knows how their person's going to vote. You know, you 699 00:36:40,960 --> 00:36:43,360 Speaker 6: just kind of have to ask in every event, you know, 700 00:36:43,360 --> 00:36:46,000 Speaker 6: who's my counterparty? Could they know more than me? And 701 00:36:46,040 --> 00:36:48,479 Speaker 6: in situations where someone could know more than you, you really 702 00:36:48,480 --> 00:36:50,839 Speaker 6: got a size appropriately and make sure that you're not 703 00:36:51,080 --> 00:36:53,360 Speaker 6: just blowing a ton of money to somebody who only 704 00:36:53,400 --> 00:36:55,160 Speaker 6: isn't it because they know more than you? 705 00:36:55,200 --> 00:36:57,680 Speaker 1: Just for what it's worth. Not that my opinion matters 706 00:36:57,719 --> 00:37:00,360 Speaker 1: at all, but I don't think the government should be 707 00:37:00,440 --> 00:37:03,480 Speaker 1: expending resources to police insider trading on the length of 708 00:37:03,480 --> 00:37:06,080 Speaker 1: the Super Bowl halftime show, because it's like, it doesn't 709 00:37:06,080 --> 00:37:08,040 Speaker 1: matter if you guys lose a bunch of money to 710 00:37:08,080 --> 00:37:11,439 Speaker 1: an insider on that. I don't care because, like I think, 711 00:37:11,520 --> 00:37:14,040 Speaker 1: like regulated while markets are a good thing, I do 712 00:37:14,160 --> 00:37:17,920 Speaker 1: not want like, you know, public resources protecting people who 713 00:37:18,000 --> 00:37:20,839 Speaker 1: are like gambling on it. But just you know, I'm 714 00:37:20,920 --> 00:37:23,920 Speaker 1: curious and maybe all three of you like this story 715 00:37:23,960 --> 00:37:26,919 Speaker 1: and people discovering that you guys have this discord, et cetera. 716 00:37:27,120 --> 00:37:30,279 Speaker 1: Like from the perspective of the companies, Like I could 717 00:37:30,320 --> 00:37:33,239 Speaker 1: see the Calshies and poly markets of the world loving 718 00:37:33,280 --> 00:37:35,439 Speaker 1: this because they're like, look, a bunch of people get 719 00:37:35,440 --> 00:37:38,440 Speaker 1: in their minds that they could be Brian and Daniel 720 00:37:38,440 --> 00:37:39,759 Speaker 1: and they could have a crew and do a bunch 721 00:37:39,800 --> 00:37:42,920 Speaker 1: of information and when or I could see them just 722 00:37:42,960 --> 00:37:44,680 Speaker 1: like it because they're like, wow, you know what, I'm 723 00:37:44,680 --> 00:37:47,520 Speaker 1: not going to uh start, I'm not going to trade 724 00:37:47,560 --> 00:37:50,879 Speaker 1: because I do not have anywhere the means to come 725 00:37:50,920 --> 00:37:53,680 Speaker 1: close to this group in terms of like the resources 726 00:37:53,719 --> 00:37:57,759 Speaker 1: required to invest to trade consistently. Well, I'm curious, Like 727 00:37:57,880 --> 00:38:01,000 Speaker 1: what you've seen is like are stories like this good 728 00:38:01,040 --> 00:38:05,040 Speaker 1: for the markets or they would they rather sort of 729 00:38:05,520 --> 00:38:08,240 Speaker 1: perpetuate the illusion that it really is like totally random. 730 00:38:08,280 --> 00:38:10,200 Speaker 1: I just made my rent money because I knew it 731 00:38:10,239 --> 00:38:12,799 Speaker 1: wasn't raining today and that's simple, which is how some 732 00:38:12,840 --> 00:38:14,680 Speaker 1: of their ads are. And this is like really like 733 00:38:15,120 --> 00:38:19,080 Speaker 1: the sort of the advertising, the misadvertising, et cetera. I've 734 00:38:19,120 --> 00:38:20,600 Speaker 1: seen you know, you've seen it from both of the 735 00:38:20,640 --> 00:38:21,880 Speaker 1: two major platforms. 736 00:38:22,239 --> 00:38:26,160 Speaker 5: At a high level, I'm very you know, concerned with like, 737 00:38:26,320 --> 00:38:28,600 Speaker 5: how are people going to read this thing? And I 738 00:38:28,640 --> 00:38:31,040 Speaker 5: think my hope, and you know what folks have told 739 00:38:31,080 --> 00:38:34,640 Speaker 5: me is, wow, I didn't really realize that I was 740 00:38:34,719 --> 00:38:37,320 Speaker 5: the dumb money. Yeah, And I don't even think I realized, 741 00:38:37,320 --> 00:38:38,840 Speaker 5: you know, at the beginning of this journey that like, 742 00:38:38,920 --> 00:38:41,640 Speaker 5: I was the dumb money. And so the hope I 743 00:38:41,680 --> 00:38:43,520 Speaker 5: think is that you know, people read something like this, 744 00:38:43,560 --> 00:38:45,319 Speaker 5: people listen to a conversation like this, and they think, 745 00:38:45,680 --> 00:38:48,799 Speaker 5: oh my gosh, Okay, I maybe don't stand a chance 746 00:38:48,840 --> 00:38:51,200 Speaker 5: against Brian or Daniel or the rest of these guys 747 00:38:51,200 --> 00:38:54,520 Speaker 5: in these discord groups. But you know, Cashi and polymarket 748 00:38:54,520 --> 00:38:56,160 Speaker 5: can kind of flip the script and tell you the 749 00:38:56,160 --> 00:38:56,640 Speaker 5: other story. 750 00:38:56,800 --> 00:38:58,680 Speaker 7: Yeah. I mean, I think what is in the long 751 00:38:58,760 --> 00:39:04,680 Speaker 7: term good of prediction markets continuing to be legal and 752 00:39:04,719 --> 00:39:11,720 Speaker 7: regulated is stories that are like Adams, Because a lot 753 00:39:11,719 --> 00:39:17,400 Speaker 7: of journalism reporting on prediction markets has sort of focused on, Wow, 754 00:39:17,520 --> 00:39:20,279 Speaker 7: isn't it crazy that people are making money on how 755 00:39:20,280 --> 00:39:23,480 Speaker 7: long a handshake will last and what words someone will 756 00:39:23,520 --> 00:39:25,560 Speaker 7: mumble at a speech, And. 757 00:39:26,920 --> 00:39:27,399 Speaker 8: I mean, my. 758 00:39:27,400 --> 00:39:30,319 Speaker 7: Personal opinion is that people should be able to bet 759 00:39:30,360 --> 00:39:33,160 Speaker 7: on things because it's their money. But these are not 760 00:39:33,360 --> 00:39:37,120 Speaker 7: important questions that prediction markets are built to answer. And 761 00:39:37,200 --> 00:39:39,680 Speaker 7: I think that in some ways Calshi and poly Market 762 00:39:39,719 --> 00:39:43,160 Speaker 7: have been so aggressive in trying to make as much 763 00:39:43,160 --> 00:39:45,799 Speaker 7: profit as possible, as quickly as possible, that they have 764 00:39:47,560 --> 00:39:51,520 Speaker 7: gotten deep in markets that are not only pushing against 765 00:39:51,520 --> 00:39:56,120 Speaker 7: state regulation, but are clearly not the kind of important 766 00:39:56,120 --> 00:40:00,279 Speaker 7: social questions and economic questions that prediction markets are are 767 00:40:00,480 --> 00:40:02,920 Speaker 7: are really should be answering. I mean, what I appreciated 768 00:40:02,960 --> 00:40:06,200 Speaker 7: about Adam's story was that it was essentially about people 769 00:40:06,239 --> 00:40:09,319 Speaker 7: who are going the extra mile and working really hard 770 00:40:09,360 --> 00:40:12,080 Speaker 7: to try to answer questions that actually matter, who will 771 00:40:12,080 --> 00:40:15,400 Speaker 7: win elections, what prices will look like, and in some 772 00:40:15,560 --> 00:40:18,480 Speaker 7: cases people who are working harder than you know publicly 773 00:40:18,520 --> 00:40:21,400 Speaker 7: accepted experts on those So I think for the long 774 00:40:21,520 --> 00:40:27,239 Speaker 7: term existence and regulation and legality of prediction markets, you know, 775 00:40:27,560 --> 00:40:31,200 Speaker 7: stories that focus on I want to say, people like 776 00:40:31,280 --> 00:40:33,120 Speaker 7: Daniel and I because it's not about him and I, 777 00:40:33,239 --> 00:40:36,560 Speaker 7: but it's about what questions are are we all trying 778 00:40:36,600 --> 00:40:38,640 Speaker 7: to answer? What puzzles are we trying to solve and 779 00:40:38,680 --> 00:40:42,400 Speaker 7: if those puzzles matter to the general discourse in the economy, 780 00:40:42,440 --> 00:40:45,239 Speaker 7: that then absolutely and should be legal. But some of 781 00:40:45,239 --> 00:40:48,520 Speaker 7: the extraneous stuff that is just you know, a silly, 782 00:40:49,280 --> 00:40:52,239 Speaker 7: a silly excuse to gamble, you know, I don't think 783 00:40:52,280 --> 00:40:54,919 Speaker 7: that that is really the future of where this should 784 00:40:54,960 --> 00:40:55,360 Speaker 7: be headed. 785 00:40:55,719 --> 00:40:55,959 Speaker 8: Yeah. 786 00:40:56,040 --> 00:40:58,160 Speaker 2: I think that's an important point because we talk about, 787 00:40:58,440 --> 00:41:01,480 Speaker 2: you know, the price signal all of this, and the 788 00:41:01,520 --> 00:41:04,360 Speaker 2: price signal really doesn't matter if it's like a dumb 789 00:41:04,440 --> 00:41:08,359 Speaker 2: question being asked. Right, One more question for me on 790 00:41:08,400 --> 00:41:12,279 Speaker 2: your research process. How much of this has been enabled 791 00:41:12,520 --> 00:41:15,680 Speaker 2: by AI and the tools that are now at your disposal. 792 00:41:16,040 --> 00:41:20,360 Speaker 6: AI is very helpful for getting started on something like 793 00:41:20,400 --> 00:41:26,560 Speaker 6: an international market, or especially for searching in foreign languages, 794 00:41:26,680 --> 00:41:31,520 Speaker 6: where it can intermediate the language barrier for you. There's 795 00:41:31,640 --> 00:41:35,799 Speaker 6: basically been I think very few of us use much 796 00:41:35,880 --> 00:41:39,560 Speaker 6: AI for modeling. Some of the guys who code more 797 00:41:39,640 --> 00:41:42,200 Speaker 6: have been using claud code a bunch just to do 798 00:41:42,320 --> 00:41:46,360 Speaker 6: some statistical stuff, you know, quicker and easier. But the 799 00:41:46,360 --> 00:41:49,520 Speaker 6: people who just ask LLLMS a question and think that 800 00:41:49,520 --> 00:41:52,080 Speaker 6: that gives them an edge on a market are some 801 00:41:52,320 --> 00:41:55,000 Speaker 6: of the squarest money out there. You know, these lms 802 00:41:55,680 --> 00:42:00,400 Speaker 6: will tailor their answer to what you ask, and you 803 00:42:00,440 --> 00:42:02,879 Speaker 6: know if you ask the question a certain way, it 804 00:42:02,920 --> 00:42:05,879 Speaker 6: will tell you this is the probability, and it will ignore. 805 00:42:06,360 --> 00:42:09,200 Speaker 2: What an insightful question. You are on the right track. 806 00:42:09,239 --> 00:42:11,879 Speaker 1: Wait, is square money? Is that what you guys call 807 00:42:11,920 --> 00:42:12,879 Speaker 1: soft money these days? 808 00:42:13,000 --> 00:42:14,279 Speaker 4: Or like? Is that the square money? 809 00:42:14,360 --> 00:42:14,520 Speaker 7: Is that? 810 00:42:14,640 --> 00:42:16,640 Speaker 4: Like them for like a soft table or whatever? 811 00:42:16,960 --> 00:42:18,920 Speaker 6: Right, there's there's plenty, got it? 812 00:42:18,960 --> 00:42:20,839 Speaker 4: Oh yeah, of course the squares of the show. 813 00:42:20,960 --> 00:42:22,880 Speaker 6: You saw tons of this again, going back to Pratt, 814 00:42:22,920 --> 00:42:25,000 Speaker 6: you know all the people on Twitter my you know, 815 00:42:25,160 --> 00:42:27,040 Speaker 6: LLM give me the chances of this for one and 816 00:42:27,080 --> 00:42:28,400 Speaker 6: a trillion, et cetera. 817 00:42:28,840 --> 00:42:32,120 Speaker 7: I've asked chat GPT things like what will inflation be 818 00:42:32,239 --> 00:42:34,880 Speaker 7: next month? And it will give me a number and 819 00:42:35,000 --> 00:42:37,239 Speaker 7: it'll be like, wow, great question. I think it's going 820 00:42:37,280 --> 00:42:40,040 Speaker 7: to be this because of these reasons. And then I'll 821 00:42:40,080 --> 00:42:45,200 Speaker 7: just say, without without anything else, I'll just say that's 822 00:42:45,200 --> 00:42:48,160 Speaker 7: too high, and it'll say, you're right, I'm glad you 823 00:42:48,280 --> 00:42:51,120 Speaker 7: brought that up. It actually will be lower for these reasons. 824 00:42:51,160 --> 00:42:53,200 Speaker 7: And then I'll say that's too low and it'll be like, 825 00:42:53,280 --> 00:42:55,440 Speaker 7: you know what, thanks for bringing that to my attention. 826 00:42:56,000 --> 00:43:00,600 Speaker 7: So not only is it is it telling you what 827 00:43:00,640 --> 00:43:03,280 Speaker 7: you want to hear, but but it only has grounding 828 00:43:03,520 --> 00:43:07,719 Speaker 7: in other expertise that it that it gathers. And if 829 00:43:07,719 --> 00:43:11,120 Speaker 7: that expertise that I'm already trading against is beatable, then 830 00:43:11,160 --> 00:43:13,640 Speaker 7: I don't really see why the AI is any less 831 00:43:13,640 --> 00:43:15,759 Speaker 7: beatable than that, at least in its current incarnation. 832 00:43:16,480 --> 00:43:16,880 Speaker 3: I lied. 833 00:43:16,960 --> 00:43:19,920 Speaker 2: I have one more question, very important question, Daniel, why 834 00:43:19,920 --> 00:43:21,400 Speaker 2: are you called carnitas Taco? 835 00:43:21,840 --> 00:43:23,640 Speaker 6: So when I used to play a lot of poker, 836 00:43:24,000 --> 00:43:26,719 Speaker 6: I would often be in tournaments all night and then 837 00:43:26,840 --> 00:43:31,120 Speaker 6: stay up for breakfast tacos in the morning, and that 838 00:43:31,200 --> 00:43:35,000 Speaker 6: has stuck with me as a DJ name, a Twitter name, 839 00:43:35,880 --> 00:43:38,960 Speaker 6: prediction market name. Just that's that's my online name. 840 00:43:39,160 --> 00:43:41,480 Speaker 1: Brian, Daniel, and Adam, thank you all so much for 841 00:43:41,520 --> 00:43:43,400 Speaker 1: coming on at I think that actually worked. That was 842 00:43:43,400 --> 00:43:45,960 Speaker 1: a little bit complicated organized, but that was a great conversation. 843 00:43:46,200 --> 00:43:48,160 Speaker 1: And really appreciate all of you taking your time. 844 00:43:48,160 --> 00:43:49,799 Speaker 4: Thanks, thanks for having us. 845 00:43:49,840 --> 00:43:59,160 Speaker 7: Thanks it's great to be here. 846 00:44:05,239 --> 00:44:05,640 Speaker 3: Tracy. 847 00:44:05,680 --> 00:44:07,520 Speaker 1: That was really fun. That was That was sort of 848 00:44:07,560 --> 00:44:09,680 Speaker 1: a complicated episode to do, but I thought that was 849 00:44:09,680 --> 00:44:10,880 Speaker 1: like a I actually felt like I. 850 00:44:10,920 --> 00:44:12,440 Speaker 4: Learned a lot in that conversation. 851 00:44:12,560 --> 00:44:16,479 Speaker 2: Yeah, absolutely, I didn't realize that the poker boom had 852 00:44:16,760 --> 00:44:18,799 Speaker 2: sort of gone through a similar thing where you had 853 00:44:18,840 --> 00:44:21,000 Speaker 2: a bunch of people playing online and then they just 854 00:44:21,080 --> 00:44:22,320 Speaker 2: kept losing and they left. 855 00:44:22,440 --> 00:44:24,799 Speaker 1: Yeah, because the story was like do you remember like 856 00:44:24,840 --> 00:44:27,680 Speaker 1: how the why the online poker boom like really happened? 857 00:44:28,400 --> 00:44:29,560 Speaker 2: Vaguely, but remind me. 858 00:44:29,760 --> 00:44:32,720 Speaker 1: Because this guy named Chris Moneymaker won the World Series 859 00:44:32,880 --> 00:44:35,440 Speaker 1: he was to his name was Chris Moneymaker and he 860 00:44:35,520 --> 00:44:38,520 Speaker 1: was a total nobody and he won the World Series 861 00:44:38,560 --> 00:44:41,080 Speaker 1: of Poker Las Vegas. So everyone got in their head 862 00:44:41,120 --> 00:44:43,799 Speaker 1: that like, actually poke, anyone can win a lot of 863 00:44:43,800 --> 00:44:46,840 Speaker 1: money and playing poker, and that was the sort of 864 00:44:47,000 --> 00:44:50,200 Speaker 1: catalyst for like poker becoming this thing that like ESPN 865 00:44:50,239 --> 00:44:53,800 Speaker 1: would cover and et cetera. It's huge wave after wave, 866 00:44:54,400 --> 00:44:57,880 Speaker 1: and then eventually, like there was I think sometime in 867 00:44:57,920 --> 00:44:59,560 Speaker 1: two thousand and nine or two thousand, I think it 868 00:44:59,600 --> 00:45:02,440 Speaker 1: was two thousan nine, it was a big government crackdown 869 00:45:02,719 --> 00:45:05,480 Speaker 1: on some of these like quasi illegal offshore sites. 870 00:45:05,880 --> 00:45:07,760 Speaker 4: But that was already at that point. 871 00:45:07,840 --> 00:45:10,560 Speaker 1: I think like the minnows were coming out of because 872 00:45:10,600 --> 00:45:12,200 Speaker 1: a bunch of people were losing that Chris. 873 00:45:12,160 --> 00:45:13,600 Speaker 4: Money Maker was really a fluke. 874 00:45:13,840 --> 00:45:16,200 Speaker 1: There were a lot of interesting things on it, including 875 00:45:16,360 --> 00:45:19,000 Speaker 1: is to your point that like will eventually the square 876 00:45:19,000 --> 00:45:20,920 Speaker 1: money or the dumb money or the minno is just 877 00:45:20,960 --> 00:45:23,040 Speaker 1: like flush out of the system and then it's sharp 878 00:45:23,120 --> 00:45:27,560 Speaker 1: versus sharp and only the platforms are making money all 879 00:45:27,640 --> 00:45:30,600 Speaker 1: the stuff about like, okay, what is a healthy future 880 00:45:30,880 --> 00:45:34,080 Speaker 1: for these predictions markets look like? But also what is 881 00:45:34,400 --> 00:45:37,719 Speaker 1: you know, the real work involved to actually have an edge. 882 00:45:37,760 --> 00:45:40,480 Speaker 1: It's like, if you are listening to this and you 883 00:45:40,480 --> 00:45:42,719 Speaker 1: think you're gonna make money, you probably aren't unless you 884 00:45:42,800 --> 00:45:44,759 Speaker 1: like actually have some reason to think that you're like 885 00:45:45,280 --> 00:45:46,040 Speaker 1: putting in work. 886 00:45:46,640 --> 00:45:50,360 Speaker 2: It kind of emphasizes that in the age of AI, 887 00:45:50,760 --> 00:45:54,680 Speaker 2: like the edge is still going out and finding new data, 888 00:45:54,800 --> 00:45:57,360 Speaker 2: like picking up on turning points, because most of the 889 00:45:57,480 --> 00:46:01,400 Speaker 2: lms are still very backward. Yeah okay, and I guess 890 00:46:01,440 --> 00:46:04,200 Speaker 2: having that sort of like human connection. 891 00:46:04,280 --> 00:46:05,880 Speaker 3: Well if you think about it, like you have to 892 00:46:05,920 --> 00:46:06,600 Speaker 3: know the vibe. 893 00:46:06,680 --> 00:46:08,359 Speaker 1: Yeah right, But if you think about it too, it 894 00:46:08,360 --> 00:46:10,719 Speaker 1: makes sense because one of the things that like a 895 00:46:10,800 --> 00:46:13,200 Speaker 1: lot of our a I guess we'll talk about is 896 00:46:13,239 --> 00:46:16,600 Speaker 1: the value of proprietary data, right, and so so it 897 00:46:16,760 --> 00:46:20,080 Speaker 1: actually makes sense like what is quote scarce of the 898 00:46:20,120 --> 00:46:23,440 Speaker 1: age of AI. Well, someone knocking on doors and asking 899 00:46:23,520 --> 00:46:26,560 Speaker 1: questions of people rather than someone just asking the model 900 00:46:26,680 --> 00:46:28,680 Speaker 1: what they think is going to happen. 901 00:46:28,719 --> 00:46:29,680 Speaker 8: I also think that story. 902 00:46:29,760 --> 00:46:32,920 Speaker 2: I didn't mean to turn this into another AI. I 903 00:46:33,000 --> 00:46:33,520 Speaker 2: was just curious. 904 00:46:33,600 --> 00:46:36,279 Speaker 1: Yeah, No, it's a good important question. I want to 905 00:46:36,440 --> 00:46:38,359 Speaker 1: I'm curious how much money was lost on that twenty 906 00:46:38,400 --> 00:46:40,640 Speaker 1: twenty five Romanian election, because I know that that was 907 00:46:40,640 --> 00:46:43,640 Speaker 1: like a big upset and so and he walked through 908 00:46:44,560 --> 00:46:47,200 Speaker 1: respect the candor of admitting they really with one, that one, 909 00:46:47,200 --> 00:46:49,920 Speaker 1: and then that all the randoms in Romania who are 910 00:46:49,920 --> 00:46:52,840 Speaker 1: paying attention to it knew more than the sharps on 911 00:46:52,840 --> 00:46:53,280 Speaker 1: that one. 912 00:46:53,920 --> 00:46:54,680 Speaker 2: Shall we leave it there? 913 00:46:54,719 --> 00:46:55,839 Speaker 1: Let's leave it there, all right? 914 00:46:55,880 --> 00:46:58,400 Speaker 2: This has been another episode of the AU Thoughts podcast. 915 00:46:58,480 --> 00:47:01,600 Speaker 2: I'm Tracy Alloway. You can follow me at Tracy Alloway. 916 00:47:01,320 --> 00:47:04,040 Speaker 1: And I'm Joe Wisenthal. You can follow me at The Stalwart. 917 00:47:04,239 --> 00:47:07,800 Speaker 1: Follow our producers Carmen Rodriguez at Carmen Erman, Dashill Bennett 918 00:47:07,800 --> 00:47:11,399 Speaker 1: a Dashbot, Kilbrooks at Kilbrooks and Kevin Lozano at Kevin 919 00:47:11,480 --> 00:47:12,120 Speaker 1: Lloyd Lozano. 920 00:47:12,400 --> 00:47:14,480 Speaker 2: And for more Oudlots content, you should check out our 921 00:47:14,560 --> 00:47:16,919 Speaker 2: daily newsletter. You can find that at Bloomberg dot com 922 00:47:16,960 --> 00:47:18,400 Speaker 2: Forward slash odd Lots. 923 00:47:18,200 --> 00:47:20,160 Speaker 1: And you can shout about all of these topics twenty 924 00:47:20,200 --> 00:47:24,240 Speaker 1: four to seven in our discord Discord dot gg slash odlts. 925 00:47:24,400 --> 00:47:26,600 Speaker 2: And if you enjoy odd Lots, if you like it 926 00:47:26,719 --> 00:47:31,759 Speaker 2: when we talk to sharps about beating the squares or 927 00:47:31,760 --> 00:47:34,360 Speaker 2: the circles, then please leave us a positive review on 928 00:47:34,400 --> 00:47:37,200 Speaker 2: your favorite podcast platform. And remember, if you are a 929 00:47:37,239 --> 00:47:40,759 Speaker 2: Bloomberg subscriber, you can listen to all of our episodes. 930 00:47:40,200 --> 00:47:41,520 Speaker 3: Absolutely ad free. 931 00:47:41,640 --> 00:47:44,280 Speaker 2: All you need to do is find the Bloomberg channel 932 00:47:44,360 --> 00:47:46,879 Speaker 2: on Apple Podcasts and follow the instructions there. 933 00:47:47,280 --> 00:48:06,360 Speaker 3: Thanks for listening in