1 00:00:02,640 --> 00:00:05,360 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Penl podcast. I'm Paul swing you 2 00:00:05,360 --> 00:00:07,680 Speaker 1: along with my co host Lisa brahma Witz. Each day 3 00:00:07,720 --> 00:00:10,240 Speaker 1: we bring you the most noteworthy and useful interviews for 4 00:00:10,320 --> 00:00:12,520 Speaker 1: you and your money, whether at the grocery store or 5 00:00:12,560 --> 00:00:15,480 Speaker 1: the trading floor. Find a Bloomberg Penl podcast on Apple 6 00:00:15,520 --> 00:00:17,959 Speaker 1: podcast or wherever you listen to podcasts, as well as 7 00:00:17,960 --> 00:00:21,560 Speaker 1: at Bloomberg dot com. Earlier this morning, we heard some 8 00:00:21,680 --> 00:00:25,480 Speaker 1: really interesting discussion uh with FED Chairman j Pale to 9 00:00:25,520 --> 00:00:28,520 Speaker 1: Peterson Institute talking about the impact of the coronavirus on 10 00:00:28,720 --> 00:00:32,240 Speaker 1: the economy, and Chairman Pal warns of a broad virus 11 00:00:32,360 --> 00:00:36,400 Speaker 1: danger and he certainly batted down any expectations of negative 12 00:00:36,880 --> 00:00:40,000 Speaker 1: rates out there, but certainly a somber longer term view 13 00:00:40,120 --> 00:00:41,920 Speaker 1: from the chairman to get a sense of kind of 14 00:00:41,960 --> 00:00:44,120 Speaker 1: what some of the details are there that we should 15 00:00:44,120 --> 00:00:46,159 Speaker 1: be paying attention to. We welcome Neil Dada ahead of 16 00:00:46,400 --> 00:00:49,600 Speaker 1: US Economics at Renaissance Macro Research. So Neil, thanks so 17 00:00:49,680 --> 00:00:52,199 Speaker 1: much for joining us. What was the key takeaway or 18 00:00:52,280 --> 00:00:54,960 Speaker 1: key takeaways for you from what we heard from Chairman 19 00:00:55,000 --> 00:00:59,280 Speaker 1: Pal this morning. Well, I think the most important takeaway 20 00:00:59,440 --> 00:01:03,800 Speaker 1: is that he's leaning into fiscal authorities quite hard. U. 21 00:01:04,040 --> 00:01:07,880 Speaker 1: He sounded pretty somber and um, you know, downbeat about 22 00:01:07,920 --> 00:01:09,959 Speaker 1: the outlook. In my view, I think he kind of 23 00:01:10,000 --> 00:01:12,800 Speaker 1: needs to do that. It's almost by design. If he 24 00:01:12,880 --> 00:01:15,360 Speaker 1: sounds upbeat, that takes the pressure off on the heat 25 00:01:15,360 --> 00:01:19,000 Speaker 1: off the ciscal authorities. If he sounds more negative, UM, 26 00:01:19,040 --> 00:01:23,040 Speaker 1: I think he keeps the pressure on them. So UM. 27 00:01:23,160 --> 00:01:25,520 Speaker 1: So to me, that, well, that's what was important. I 28 00:01:25,560 --> 00:01:27,840 Speaker 1: also thought it was quite interesting they talked about how 29 00:01:28,560 --> 00:01:33,399 Speaker 1: liquidity crises now can evolve into solvency problems later. Um. Again, 30 00:01:33,440 --> 00:01:36,040 Speaker 1: that sort of speaks to this idea that the less 31 00:01:36,080 --> 00:01:38,399 Speaker 1: they do now, the more pain there can be later. 32 00:01:38,480 --> 00:01:40,200 Speaker 1: So that kind of speaks to the sort of second 33 00:01:40,200 --> 00:01:42,920 Speaker 1: and third order effects from the initial shock um that 34 00:01:42,959 --> 00:01:44,760 Speaker 1: I think a lot of people are worried about right now. 35 00:01:44,840 --> 00:01:48,520 Speaker 1: So UM, I thought it was a pretty um you know. 36 00:01:48,640 --> 00:01:50,640 Speaker 1: I mean, like like I said, I think I think 37 00:01:50,680 --> 00:01:54,040 Speaker 1: he's negative. I think it's by design. Um. I think 38 00:01:54,120 --> 00:01:57,600 Speaker 1: I think it's important for fiscal um you know, for 39 00:01:57,640 --> 00:02:03,120 Speaker 1: our politicians to kind of um not declare victory too soon. 40 00:02:03,400 --> 00:02:06,320 Speaker 1: And in my view that means really two things. And 41 00:02:06,400 --> 00:02:09,520 Speaker 1: the most immediate term, UM, it means we need some 42 00:02:09,600 --> 00:02:12,880 Speaker 1: kind of a stay in local aid package. UM, you know, 43 00:02:13,160 --> 00:02:17,360 Speaker 1: from the federal government, you need to kind of backstop 44 00:02:17,400 --> 00:02:22,000 Speaker 1: the revenue shortfalls that states are seeing. And UM, I 45 00:02:22,040 --> 00:02:26,359 Speaker 1: think number two in the summer, when things presumably will 46 00:02:26,360 --> 00:02:30,600 Speaker 1: feel a little bit better than they do right now. UM, 47 00:02:30,639 --> 00:02:33,400 Speaker 1: we've kind of set up a cliff type scenario with 48 00:02:33,400 --> 00:02:36,040 Speaker 1: with respect to fiscal policy, because we're going to see 49 00:02:37,000 --> 00:02:41,120 Speaker 1: a robust unemployment insurance program evaporate for many millions of people. 50 00:02:41,520 --> 00:02:47,840 Speaker 1: And these are individuals in many cases that UM work 51 00:02:47,880 --> 00:02:50,960 Speaker 1: in industries like leaving, hospitality, retail that will be slow 52 00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:54,240 Speaker 1: to come back. UM. And they also have very high 53 00:02:54,320 --> 00:02:58,280 Speaker 1: propensities to consume. They usually spend what they get. So UM, 54 00:02:58,400 --> 00:03:00,000 Speaker 1: those are the two things I think on the fiscal 55 00:03:00,120 --> 00:03:02,280 Speaker 1: side that I'm kind of keeping an eye on right now. 56 00:03:02,360 --> 00:03:05,920 Speaker 1: And I think Powell's right to kind of say that, UM, 57 00:03:05,960 --> 00:03:09,560 Speaker 1: you know, while their costs to doing this, UM, the 58 00:03:09,639 --> 00:03:12,880 Speaker 1: benefits probably away the cost at this point. Neil, I 59 00:03:12,919 --> 00:03:16,959 Speaker 1: love speaking with you because when I sometimes feel gloomy, 60 00:03:17,200 --> 00:03:21,000 Speaker 1: you often bring an optimistic view to the table, and 61 00:03:21,040 --> 00:03:25,080 Speaker 1: I'm trying to find the optimistic view right now, especially 62 00:03:25,120 --> 00:03:28,400 Speaker 1: after fed Share Powells testimony. I know that this is 63 00:03:28,440 --> 00:03:31,880 Speaker 1: by design, but some of the statistics themselves all throughout 64 00:03:31,919 --> 00:03:35,800 Speaker 1: one among people who are working in February, almost of 65 00:03:35,840 --> 00:03:38,760 Speaker 1: those in households making less than forty tho dollars a 66 00:03:38,840 --> 00:03:41,760 Speaker 1: year had lost a job in March. Meanwhile, Stan druck 67 00:03:41,760 --> 00:03:45,280 Speaker 1: and Miller, the billionaire who has been very successful, said 68 00:03:45,320 --> 00:03:48,400 Speaker 1: that the risk reward calculation for equities right now is 69 00:03:48,440 --> 00:03:51,280 Speaker 1: the worst he's seen in his career. What do you 70 00:03:51,360 --> 00:03:55,720 Speaker 1: have to say about that? So? I think, Um, I 71 00:03:55,760 --> 00:03:59,080 Speaker 1: don't buy into this idea that the markets have priced 72 00:03:59,120 --> 00:04:02,000 Speaker 1: in some kind of of you know, glory V shaped 73 00:04:02,080 --> 00:04:04,800 Speaker 1: style of recovery and it's off to the races. Um. 74 00:04:04,840 --> 00:04:06,800 Speaker 1: I think that's sort of a red herring that people 75 00:04:06,840 --> 00:04:09,760 Speaker 1: are talking about. It's like everyone's looking for a V 76 00:04:09,840 --> 00:04:12,840 Speaker 1: shaped recovery except for me. You know, I don't. I 77 00:04:12,840 --> 00:04:14,240 Speaker 1: don't buy that at all. I mean, I think the 78 00:04:14,240 --> 00:04:16,800 Speaker 1: markets in the economy are more or less telling you 79 00:04:16,880 --> 00:04:19,560 Speaker 1: the same thing. We've done a reasonably good job of 80 00:04:19,640 --> 00:04:22,280 Speaker 1: clipping off the left tail rist scenario. I don't think 81 00:04:22,279 --> 00:04:24,360 Speaker 1: in L shape recovery is likely to happen on the 82 00:04:24,360 --> 00:04:27,120 Speaker 1: other end of this. At the same time, we've opened 83 00:04:27,120 --> 00:04:31,200 Speaker 1: things up a little, things have loosened a bit. Um. 84 00:04:31,320 --> 00:04:35,360 Speaker 1: The process is going slowly and gradually, and we've had 85 00:04:35,400 --> 00:04:37,960 Speaker 1: our initial bounce off belows and we're kind of treading water. 86 00:04:39,120 --> 00:04:40,839 Speaker 1: So I think the stock market and the economy are 87 00:04:40,880 --> 00:04:43,360 Speaker 1: more or less giving you the same message you asked 88 00:04:43,360 --> 00:04:48,080 Speaker 1: for something optimistic. There's always been somewhere Lisa, and um 89 00:04:48,160 --> 00:04:50,640 Speaker 1: and and and I'll tell you that. You know, it's 90 00:04:50,640 --> 00:04:54,560 Speaker 1: pretty obvious to me that the economy bottomed sometime in 91 00:04:54,600 --> 00:04:56,880 Speaker 1: the middle of April, meaning the level of activity isn't 92 00:04:56,920 --> 00:05:00,799 Speaker 1: getting any worse. If you look at specific sectors, loively, housing, 93 00:05:01,360 --> 00:05:04,120 Speaker 1: there's some evidence that things are reviving a little bit 94 00:05:04,120 --> 00:05:08,599 Speaker 1: more rapidly than originally anticipated. As an example, mortgage purchase 95 00:05:08,640 --> 00:05:11,240 Speaker 1: applications are up now four weeks in a row. This 96 00:05:11,600 --> 00:05:15,320 Speaker 1: preceded the sort of expiration of some of these formal 97 00:05:15,400 --> 00:05:21,320 Speaker 1: shels formal formal shelter in place orders, right, So, um, 98 00:05:21,360 --> 00:05:24,080 Speaker 1: the housing market recovery started even before these orders went, 99 00:05:24,520 --> 00:05:26,920 Speaker 1: you know, expired, and it's still recovering. It's up four 100 00:05:26,920 --> 00:05:31,320 Speaker 1: weeks in a row. Um, we've recouped about two thirds 101 00:05:31,320 --> 00:05:36,440 Speaker 1: of the loss since mid March. So um, that's that's 102 00:05:36,440 --> 00:05:39,680 Speaker 1: a surprise. Um, and it's you know, I mean the 103 00:05:39,720 --> 00:05:41,760 Speaker 1: fact that homebuying demand is picked up. I think it's 104 00:05:41,760 --> 00:05:43,960 Speaker 1: a it's a good thing, it's an interesting sign. So 105 00:05:43,960 --> 00:05:47,240 Speaker 1: it's something we're keeping an eye on. Yeah, Neil Data, 106 00:05:47,320 --> 00:05:49,360 Speaker 1: thank you so much for being with us as always. Uh, 107 00:05:49,480 --> 00:05:52,039 Speaker 1: it's always wonderful to get your perspective, Neil Data, head 108 00:05:52,040 --> 00:05:55,280 Speaker 1: of US economics at Renaissance Macro Research. And I will 109 00:05:55,320 --> 00:05:57,800 Speaker 1: tell you in the housing market, Paul, I wonder how 110 00:05:57,839 --> 00:06:01,920 Speaker 1: bifurcated it is with now on urban centers getting the 111 00:06:01,920 --> 00:06:04,400 Speaker 1: bulk of the purchasing right now. We hear so much 112 00:06:04,400 --> 00:06:07,480 Speaker 1: about this in Denise PELAGRENI was talking about this how 113 00:06:07,520 --> 00:06:09,520 Speaker 1: people are looking to get out of the city right now, 114 00:06:09,600 --> 00:06:11,799 Speaker 1: perhaps because they've been sheltering in place in a studio 115 00:06:11,920 --> 00:06:15,680 Speaker 1: or concerned about the density factor, but that seems to 116 00:06:15,680 --> 00:06:17,599 Speaker 1: be something persistent. I wonder if it's going to be 117 00:06:17,640 --> 00:06:21,440 Speaker 1: your diehard city personally, you're not considering leaving the city. Well, 118 00:06:21,480 --> 00:06:24,960 Speaker 1: I'm I'm born and raised here and I've lived outside 119 00:06:24,960 --> 00:06:27,280 Speaker 1: of the city, but you know, for for the time being, 120 00:06:27,360 --> 00:06:29,440 Speaker 1: I'm here, and it will be interesting to see how 121 00:06:29,440 --> 00:06:33,200 Speaker 1: the city transforms, especially if it gets cheaper for individuals 122 00:06:33,240 --> 00:06:36,440 Speaker 1: to live here. How that affects things especially, I'm not 123 00:06:36,440 --> 00:06:41,760 Speaker 1: going to get into it. Vanguard is known as the 124 00:06:41,800 --> 00:06:45,120 Speaker 1: firm that really pioneered the index fund, that really has 125 00:06:45,200 --> 00:06:48,520 Speaker 1: led the charge into passive investing. So it came as 126 00:06:48,520 --> 00:06:52,000 Speaker 1: a surprise to some people in February when it announced 127 00:06:52,040 --> 00:06:55,880 Speaker 1: a partnership with Harbor Vest UH Strategic Partnership to provide 128 00:06:55,920 --> 00:06:59,479 Speaker 1: qualified investors with access to private equity, which is decidedly 129 00:06:59,600 --> 00:07:02,600 Speaker 1: not indexible in the same kind of way as public equities. 130 00:07:02,920 --> 00:07:06,120 Speaker 1: The question is, then the world got turned on its head. 131 00:07:06,400 --> 00:07:10,240 Speaker 1: What is the opportunity now in private equity joining us now? 132 00:07:10,240 --> 00:07:12,600 Speaker 1: I'm so glad to say fran Can i Ree, principle 133 00:07:12,680 --> 00:07:16,080 Speaker 1: and global head of Private Investment at Vanguard frand thank 134 00:07:16,080 --> 00:07:18,240 Speaker 1: you so much for being with us. I would love 135 00:07:18,280 --> 00:07:22,280 Speaker 1: to start just first with how strong or weak demand 136 00:07:22,320 --> 00:07:24,680 Speaker 1: has been for private equity at a time when some 137 00:07:24,720 --> 00:07:28,280 Speaker 1: of the smaller businesses that these firms invest in are 138 00:07:28,320 --> 00:07:33,960 Speaker 1: getting incredibly challenged by the pandemic and related shutdowns. Oh yes, 139 00:07:34,000 --> 00:07:37,920 Speaker 1: thank you. And the supply coming in and the client 140 00:07:38,040 --> 00:07:43,080 Speaker 1: interests coming in continues, despite as you mentioned, the health 141 00:07:43,120 --> 00:07:46,400 Speaker 1: crisis and the market volatility. UM. I think a lot 142 00:07:46,400 --> 00:07:50,120 Speaker 1: of investors see the case for private equity UM. The 143 00:07:50,160 --> 00:07:54,280 Speaker 1: case also has extended in full and bear markets. So 144 00:07:54,480 --> 00:07:57,960 Speaker 1: private equity tends to be a replacement to public equity 145 00:07:58,080 --> 00:08:01,400 Speaker 1: or a compliment. And we've seen in other bear market 146 00:08:01,480 --> 00:08:05,040 Speaker 1: environments where private equity has held its own. So Frank 147 00:08:05,040 --> 00:08:08,680 Speaker 1: gives a sense of kind of the thinking behind at Vanguard. Again, 148 00:08:08,720 --> 00:08:11,720 Speaker 1: as Lisa was saying earlier, you guys are the big 149 00:08:11,920 --> 00:08:15,080 Speaker 1: giant player and indexing, and what's the thinking behind getting 150 00:08:15,120 --> 00:08:20,000 Speaker 1: into the private equity business. Yeah, thanks, Um. I think 151 00:08:20,000 --> 00:08:22,840 Speaker 1: most people may now mel us as indexing, but when 152 00:08:22,840 --> 00:08:26,880 Speaker 1: we started Vanguard, Jack Bogel started Vanguard, we started as 153 00:08:26,920 --> 00:08:32,000 Speaker 1: an actively managed shop and our first offerings were active 154 00:08:32,520 --> 00:08:35,200 Speaker 1: uh in nature. And so while we get very well 155 00:08:35,200 --> 00:08:38,319 Speaker 1: known for our indexing, I'm very proud of our indexing franchise. 156 00:08:38,720 --> 00:08:42,400 Speaker 1: We're actually one of the largest active investors on the 157 00:08:42,480 --> 00:08:45,599 Speaker 1: public equity side. We're also by far one of the 158 00:08:45,679 --> 00:08:49,040 Speaker 1: largest active managers on the fixed income side, both taxable 159 00:08:49,120 --> 00:08:53,160 Speaker 1: fixed income and tax exempts. So for us, we've always 160 00:08:53,160 --> 00:08:58,400 Speaker 1: been a very large, vibrant, active shop, and private equity 161 00:08:58,480 --> 00:09:01,360 Speaker 1: just extends that from the public markets. For the private 162 00:09:01,360 --> 00:09:05,600 Speaker 1: markets fran This was the rage heading into this crisis, 163 00:09:05,840 --> 00:09:08,439 Speaker 1: or right before it, where a vast amount of money, 164 00:09:08,480 --> 00:09:12,920 Speaker 1: record sums were flooding into private equity firms public private 165 00:09:12,960 --> 00:09:16,480 Speaker 1: debt funds, the idea being that public markets were still 166 00:09:16,480 --> 00:09:19,480 Speaker 1: flush with cash, that really the private markets were the 167 00:09:19,480 --> 00:09:24,959 Speaker 1: ones that still held opportunity. I'm wondering, though, liquidity and 168 00:09:25,200 --> 00:09:28,000 Speaker 1: solvency are different, and there are people who are saying 169 00:09:28,000 --> 00:09:30,240 Speaker 1: that private equity hasn't sold off to the same degree 170 00:09:30,280 --> 00:09:33,000 Speaker 1: that public markets have, but it's simply a function of 171 00:09:33,040 --> 00:09:36,000 Speaker 1: there not trading as much. Would you agree with that? 172 00:09:36,080 --> 00:09:38,680 Speaker 1: Do you think that private equity has seen the same 173 00:09:38,720 --> 00:09:41,080 Speaker 1: scope of declines, we just may not be able to 174 00:09:41,120 --> 00:09:45,200 Speaker 1: see them in the same way. Yeah, that's probably correct. 175 00:09:45,280 --> 00:09:49,360 Speaker 1: There's three maybe main components. One, you have appraisal based 176 00:09:50,000 --> 00:09:54,439 Speaker 1: valuation versus with the public markets are priced instant caneatives 177 00:09:54,720 --> 00:09:58,400 Speaker 1: for liquidity at that second, so it's the price that 178 00:09:58,440 --> 00:10:01,920 Speaker 1: will clear supply and demand. And whereas private equity is 179 00:10:01,920 --> 00:10:06,160 Speaker 1: a much longer duration investment, so the investors and the 180 00:10:06,240 --> 00:10:11,200 Speaker 1: investments themselves are much longer duration investments and they don't trade, 181 00:10:11,280 --> 00:10:15,920 Speaker 1: so a very small amount trades relative to its float, 182 00:10:16,440 --> 00:10:20,000 Speaker 1: which is very different from the public equity market. So, Frank, 183 00:10:20,040 --> 00:10:21,640 Speaker 1: give us a sense of kind of as you look 184 00:10:21,640 --> 00:10:24,439 Speaker 1: at the market today, it must be really difficult to 185 00:10:24,480 --> 00:10:28,079 Speaker 1: get a sense of where true value is. How are 186 00:10:28,120 --> 00:10:30,440 Speaker 1: you and in your team kind of trying to work 187 00:10:30,480 --> 00:10:34,520 Speaker 1: through that challenge. But the great thing for us at Vanguard, 188 00:10:34,559 --> 00:10:39,360 Speaker 1: we launched on March five, and so for us, it's 189 00:10:38,920 --> 00:10:42,480 Speaker 1: for us it's a new uh. So we actually have 190 00:10:42,600 --> 00:10:44,920 Speaker 1: no money in the ground, So we actually see this 191 00:10:45,000 --> 00:10:49,160 Speaker 1: as very opportunistic for Vanguard investors because we're not We 192 00:10:49,160 --> 00:10:53,760 Speaker 1: were not buying in November, December, January. We would have 193 00:10:53,920 --> 00:10:55,720 Speaker 1: if we were in the market, but we are entering 194 00:10:55,760 --> 00:10:59,400 Speaker 1: actually at a pretty good time because the valuations have reset. 195 00:11:00,920 --> 00:11:05,480 Speaker 1: So where are you seeing the potential opportunities here? So 196 00:11:05,559 --> 00:11:08,920 Speaker 1: we very much like our roots on the public equity 197 00:11:09,000 --> 00:11:11,960 Speaker 1: side and public fixed income side, are offering is going 198 00:11:12,000 --> 00:11:17,200 Speaker 1: to be very broad based, very global. Um will likely 199 00:11:17,920 --> 00:11:24,280 Speaker 1: have thirty to forty gps inside this offering, with seven 200 00:11:24,360 --> 00:11:29,120 Speaker 1: to eight hundred different holding companies, it'll globally diversified. I 201 00:11:29,280 --> 00:11:31,400 Speaker 1: don't want to interrupt you, Fran, but this sounds a 202 00:11:31,440 --> 00:11:34,560 Speaker 1: lot like an index fund of private equity is that 203 00:11:34,559 --> 00:11:38,479 Speaker 1: what it's aiming to be? Did we just lose frand 204 00:11:38,679 --> 00:11:41,440 Speaker 1: did he just hang off on that question He was saying, 205 00:11:42,559 --> 00:11:44,800 Speaker 1: I don't think so. I think we just lost him. 206 00:11:44,840 --> 00:11:46,760 Speaker 1: But that's sort of the question that some people have 207 00:11:46,920 --> 00:11:49,240 Speaker 1: is that are we going to end up getting some 208 00:11:49,280 --> 00:11:53,680 Speaker 1: sort of indexing factor among private equity funds and could 209 00:11:53,800 --> 00:11:56,520 Speaker 1: Vanguard's entrance into it be that. I mean, that's not 210 00:11:56,559 --> 00:11:59,400 Speaker 1: what he said. We didn't get his response on that. 211 00:11:59,440 --> 00:12:01,760 Speaker 1: We will have to have him back to discuss it, 212 00:12:01,840 --> 00:12:04,640 Speaker 1: because it is a really interesting point. In other words, 213 00:12:04,679 --> 00:12:07,320 Speaker 1: how much mainstreaming are you gonna end up seeing in 214 00:12:07,360 --> 00:12:10,120 Speaker 1: the private equity industry? Paul, Yeah, And you know some people, 215 00:12:10,320 --> 00:12:12,920 Speaker 1: you know, they see Vanguard and the likes of the Vanguards, 216 00:12:12,960 --> 00:12:15,040 Speaker 1: you know, get into private equity that say top of 217 00:12:15,080 --> 00:12:18,320 Speaker 1: the market when you know, as you were mentioning earlierly. So, 218 00:12:18,360 --> 00:12:21,079 Speaker 1: there's so much capital flowing into the private equity space 219 00:12:21,120 --> 00:12:23,880 Speaker 1: in the in the period before the pandemic, and there's 220 00:12:23,920 --> 00:12:26,360 Speaker 1: not that many places to find good deals, and we 221 00:12:26,400 --> 00:12:29,079 Speaker 1: saw this cash kind of piling up on the sidelines 222 00:12:29,160 --> 00:12:31,880 Speaker 1: and the question is is there too much cast chasing 223 00:12:31,880 --> 00:12:36,160 Speaker 1: too few deals? Uh? Pushing the prices up and returns down. 224 00:12:36,400 --> 00:12:39,400 Speaker 1: I think the days of getting I R are those 225 00:12:39,440 --> 00:12:42,480 Speaker 1: are certainly gone. And the questions can you get double 226 00:12:42,480 --> 00:12:46,240 Speaker 1: digit consistent returns in the private equity market? If anything, though, 227 00:12:46,280 --> 00:12:49,840 Speaker 1: Paul I will say that this downturn gives certain private 228 00:12:49,840 --> 00:12:53,880 Speaker 1: equity firms certainly raising funds now a better chance of 229 00:12:53,920 --> 00:12:56,840 Speaker 1: getting that I are going forward just given some of 230 00:12:56,880 --> 00:12:59,120 Speaker 1: the valuations. Yes, and I think we're seeing a lot 231 00:12:59,160 --> 00:13:01,800 Speaker 1: of money flow into a stress credit funds and uh, 232 00:13:02,000 --> 00:13:04,400 Speaker 1: you know, you really if you can do your credit work, Uh, 233 00:13:04,440 --> 00:13:06,920 Speaker 1: you know, certainly some returns there. So we thank fran 234 00:13:07,080 --> 00:13:10,160 Speaker 1: Fran Canary, principle and global head of Private Investments at Vanguard, 235 00:13:10,559 --> 00:13:12,920 Speaker 1: joining us here to talk about the private equity business 236 00:13:13,000 --> 00:13:16,920 Speaker 1: and the opportunities in a pandemic world. This is Bloomberg. 237 00:13:20,760 --> 00:13:24,120 Speaker 1: The people are starting to debate how this coronavirus and 238 00:13:24,160 --> 00:13:28,599 Speaker 1: the will change economic will change consumer behavior? Is it 239 00:13:28,720 --> 00:13:31,640 Speaker 1: changing consumer behavior and to what degree and across which 240 00:13:31,960 --> 00:13:34,280 Speaker 1: activities you know, people are you know, as it relates 241 00:13:34,320 --> 00:13:37,400 Speaker 1: to purchasing goods and services, people are doing more and 242 00:13:37,440 --> 00:13:39,520 Speaker 1: more of it online and then when they do, in 243 00:13:39,559 --> 00:13:41,520 Speaker 1: fact venture out to the stores, are they using more 244 00:13:41,600 --> 00:13:44,480 Speaker 1: or less cash, deborit cards, credit cards, all that type 245 00:13:44,480 --> 00:13:48,200 Speaker 1: of things. Fascinating to see how this pandemic will impact 246 00:13:48,200 --> 00:13:51,720 Speaker 1: consumer behavior going forward as we think about payments and 247 00:13:51,760 --> 00:13:55,000 Speaker 1: how we actually buy stuff when we're out in the stores. Uh. 248 00:13:55,040 --> 00:13:57,960 Speaker 1: We're really fortunate to have Lynda Kirkpatrick, President for the 249 00:13:58,040 --> 00:14:01,280 Speaker 1: U s issuers at MasterCard UH joining us. So, Lynda, 250 00:14:01,320 --> 00:14:04,079 Speaker 1: give us a sense of what you're seeing in terms 251 00:14:04,120 --> 00:14:07,080 Speaker 1: of the credit and debit card activity on your network. 252 00:14:07,120 --> 00:14:12,480 Speaker 1: How is consumer behavior changing? Thanks? Called, Well, we've seen 253 00:14:12,600 --> 00:14:15,960 Speaker 1: an increase in contactless payments in particular over the past 254 00:14:16,240 --> 00:14:19,120 Speaker 1: couple of months. And you know, the payments industry has 255 00:14:19,160 --> 00:14:23,080 Speaker 1: been investing in contact with capabilities for a while. So Linda, 256 00:14:23,640 --> 00:14:26,160 Speaker 1: sorry to interrupt, but you know, to find what is 257 00:14:26,240 --> 00:14:29,160 Speaker 1: contactless payments, because I find that it's much less prevalent 258 00:14:29,200 --> 00:14:32,280 Speaker 1: in the US than it is, saying Europe. Yeah, that's right. 259 00:14:32,280 --> 00:14:36,240 Speaker 1: Calls contactless is where you have technology that's embedded into 260 00:14:36,760 --> 00:14:40,040 Speaker 1: a typical credit or debit cards that allows a consumer 261 00:14:40,640 --> 00:14:44,440 Speaker 1: to tap their card at a terminal rather than inserting 262 00:14:44,440 --> 00:14:48,400 Speaker 1: it or swiping it and avoiding contact with the terminal altogether. 263 00:14:48,560 --> 00:14:52,560 Speaker 1: So it's using technology that prevents that contact with the 264 00:14:52,880 --> 00:14:55,720 Speaker 1: with the register and it's just the safe and secure 265 00:14:55,800 --> 00:14:58,880 Speaker 1: is every other product on the marketing fact that it 266 00:14:58,920 --> 00:15:03,760 Speaker 1: has the safest UH technology embedded into into the card. 267 00:15:04,080 --> 00:15:06,160 Speaker 1: UH and it's really a fast and easy way for 268 00:15:06,200 --> 00:15:11,320 Speaker 1: consumers to go about their day and their purchases UH 269 00:15:11,360 --> 00:15:14,680 Speaker 1: in general. So in with those with those payments, we've 270 00:15:14,720 --> 00:15:17,320 Speaker 1: seen them in crease over the past few months. UH 271 00:15:17,360 --> 00:15:19,720 Speaker 1: and and we believe this is a reflection of the 272 00:15:19,720 --> 00:15:23,160 Speaker 1: current environment. We wanted to really under better understand how 273 00:15:23,240 --> 00:15:26,920 Speaker 1: these consumer behaviors were changing and how we can support 274 00:15:27,360 --> 00:15:31,160 Speaker 1: consumers and merchants as we moved through uh COVID nineteens. 275 00:15:31,160 --> 00:15:34,520 Speaker 1: So we actually conducted a survey seventeen thousand people nineteen 276 00:15:34,520 --> 00:15:37,720 Speaker 1: countries around the globe and UH of those we've surveyed, 277 00:15:37,800 --> 00:15:42,760 Speaker 1: nearly of consumers say that they're now using some form 278 00:15:42,840 --> 00:15:46,640 Speaker 1: of contactless payments and they cite safety, health and security 279 00:15:46,680 --> 00:15:49,400 Speaker 1: reasons as as key drivers of that. And you know, 280 00:15:49,480 --> 00:15:54,800 Speaker 1: Mastercard's own data shows that our contactless transactions grew twice 281 00:15:54,800 --> 00:15:57,760 Speaker 1: as fast globally and three times as fast in the 282 00:15:57,880 --> 00:16:01,360 Speaker 1: US as non contactless transactions in grocery and drug stores 283 00:16:01,360 --> 00:16:06,400 Speaker 1: in particular. UH. So we are seeing arise in contactless 284 00:16:06,440 --> 00:16:08,520 Speaker 1: both here in the US as well as markets outside 285 00:16:08,560 --> 00:16:11,640 Speaker 1: the US. Even in our in our first quarter contactless 286 00:16:11,640 --> 00:16:17,200 Speaker 1: transactions group forty per cent. I'm wondering, Linda, how easy 287 00:16:17,200 --> 00:16:20,880 Speaker 1: it is to determine the shifts in the market right now, 288 00:16:21,360 --> 00:16:24,400 Speaker 1: given how many people are staying at home and aren't 289 00:16:24,480 --> 00:16:27,360 Speaker 1: spending as much, And if you could just speak to 290 00:16:27,520 --> 00:16:30,440 Speaker 1: the not spending as much aspect a little bit as well, 291 00:16:30,920 --> 00:16:32,960 Speaker 1: that might give people a sense of just how much 292 00:16:33,000 --> 00:16:37,080 Speaker 1: spending has contracted. Yeah, you know what we're seeing with 293 00:16:37,120 --> 00:16:41,240 Speaker 1: respect to consumer spending is it's really being focused in 294 00:16:41,280 --> 00:16:45,960 Speaker 1: the food and pharmacy areas. So people are still absolutely spending. 295 00:16:45,960 --> 00:16:48,640 Speaker 1: If you look at our transaction data and our purchase 296 00:16:48,720 --> 00:16:52,680 Speaker 1: volume data, we're seeing, uh, we're seeing spend and we're 297 00:16:52,720 --> 00:16:56,120 Speaker 1: seeing growth as of the end of the first quarter 298 00:16:56,360 --> 00:16:59,280 Speaker 1: and into the second, but we're seeing it very concentrated 299 00:16:59,280 --> 00:17:03,560 Speaker 1: in category that are everyday items and necessity items, and 300 00:17:03,960 --> 00:17:09,359 Speaker 1: certainly digital and e commerce transactions have grown exponentially as well, 301 00:17:09,640 --> 00:17:13,320 Speaker 1: So we've really seen a shift from uh, certain categories 302 00:17:13,359 --> 00:17:16,720 Speaker 1: to other categories. But we are seeing sustained periods of 303 00:17:17,119 --> 00:17:21,920 Speaker 1: spend and growth, and again, contactless Uh, ways to pay 304 00:17:22,400 --> 00:17:25,399 Speaker 1: are are really on the rise because it you know, 305 00:17:25,400 --> 00:17:29,320 Speaker 1: it's a product that lends itself to an environment where uh, 306 00:17:29,359 --> 00:17:32,159 Speaker 1: you know, the CDC and other health officials are encouraging 307 00:17:32,200 --> 00:17:36,840 Speaker 1: consumers not to come in contact with with cashiers and terminals. 308 00:17:36,840 --> 00:17:39,720 Speaker 1: It's it's really the rough product at the right time, Linda, 309 00:17:39,800 --> 00:17:42,520 Speaker 1: I'm wondering how difficult it is to get some of 310 00:17:42,560 --> 00:17:46,200 Speaker 1: the stores that you partner with to invest in contact 311 00:17:46,280 --> 00:17:51,119 Speaker 1: lists equipment now given their cash struggles. Yes, so the 312 00:17:51,160 --> 00:17:55,720 Speaker 1: good news is that most merchants in the US have 313 00:17:55,880 --> 00:18:01,160 Speaker 1: invested in contact with capability already. The upgraded the terminals 314 00:18:01,160 --> 00:18:05,040 Speaker 1: to accept ship several years ago, and at this point 315 00:18:05,040 --> 00:18:08,920 Speaker 1: we have six of our volume at MasterCard, actually close 316 00:18:08,960 --> 00:18:13,640 Speaker 1: to sixty happening at terminals that have contactless capabilities. So 317 00:18:14,040 --> 00:18:18,000 Speaker 1: acceptance by and large is is there. Uh. And we 318 00:18:18,080 --> 00:18:23,720 Speaker 1: actually had great commitments from are issuing financial institutions to 319 00:18:23,960 --> 00:18:26,800 Speaker 1: issue those contactless cards, and many of them now are 320 00:18:26,840 --> 00:18:30,720 Speaker 1: already in market. Uh. So we're now seeing the benefit 321 00:18:30,760 --> 00:18:33,040 Speaker 1: of that investment on the merchant side and the bank 322 00:18:33,119 --> 00:18:36,600 Speaker 1: side as consumers are using these products more readily. You know, 323 00:18:36,640 --> 00:18:41,240 Speaker 1: we wouldn't have anticipated when we started this journey UH 324 00:18:41,280 --> 00:18:45,520 Speaker 1: several years ago towards you know, chip and contactless that uh, 325 00:18:45,680 --> 00:18:47,679 Speaker 1: that we would have a pandemic that would make it 326 00:18:47,720 --> 00:18:50,280 Speaker 1: ever more relevant. But but certainly now we have the 327 00:18:50,320 --> 00:18:53,560 Speaker 1: health benefits in additions to safety and security benefits that 328 00:18:53,640 --> 00:18:57,360 Speaker 1: contactless spring. Linda Kirkpatrick, thank you so much for being 329 00:18:57,359 --> 00:18:59,800 Speaker 1: with US. President of US issue or as at MasterCard 330 00:19:00,200 --> 00:19:06,440 Speaker 1: based in New York, Well shares of grub Hub yesterday 331 00:19:06,600 --> 00:19:10,600 Speaker 1: searched as much as thirty nine percent after reports that 332 00:19:10,800 --> 00:19:15,359 Speaker 1: Uber was planning to buy the food delivery company grub Hub. 333 00:19:15,440 --> 00:19:17,560 Speaker 1: The question is a will it get through and be 334 00:19:17,880 --> 00:19:20,960 Speaker 1: What is the goal in the combination of both of 335 00:19:21,000 --> 00:19:23,879 Speaker 1: these companies joining US now as man Deep Singh, senior 336 00:19:23,920 --> 00:19:27,280 Speaker 1: tech industry analyst at Bloomberg Intelligence, So what would Uber 337 00:19:27,880 --> 00:19:32,560 Speaker 1: be looking to do with an acquisition of grub Hub. Sure, 338 00:19:32,720 --> 00:19:35,959 Speaker 1: so one of the things that they are targeting is 339 00:19:36,080 --> 00:19:40,920 Speaker 1: you know, positive even profitability. Obviously they set the goal 340 00:19:41,000 --> 00:19:43,520 Speaker 1: for for Q twenty. We don't think that's going to 341 00:19:43,640 --> 00:19:46,119 Speaker 1: happen even by the way, a whole lot of second, 342 00:19:46,280 --> 00:19:48,440 Speaker 1: I'm not letting you get away with that. Basically, they're 343 00:19:48,440 --> 00:19:50,439 Speaker 1: hoping to actually turn a profit at some point in 344 00:19:50,480 --> 00:19:55,000 Speaker 1: life while they were trying to. But I think they 345 00:19:55,000 --> 00:19:59,639 Speaker 1: were hit really badly with this COVID situation. Uh, Sadara 346 00:19:59,760 --> 00:20:04,040 Speaker 1: say his businesses recession proves, but it seems, uh, you know, 347 00:20:04,119 --> 00:20:07,120 Speaker 1: the volumes are done about fifty to sixt in core 348 00:20:07,280 --> 00:20:10,800 Speaker 1: ride sharing, and now it's a matter of can this 349 00:20:11,160 --> 00:20:15,399 Speaker 1: be a growth company? And investors are rethinking the whole 350 00:20:15,600 --> 00:20:19,280 Speaker 1: notion of you know, Uber having a long addressable market 351 00:20:19,440 --> 00:20:23,239 Speaker 1: where it can keep growing you know, every year. That 352 00:20:23,400 --> 00:20:26,560 Speaker 1: is out of the window simply because white sharing at 353 00:20:26,600 --> 00:20:30,680 Speaker 1: its core is declining, like I said, in volume, and 354 00:20:30,720 --> 00:20:32,960 Speaker 1: we don't know when it will come back. Yes, the 355 00:20:33,000 --> 00:20:36,639 Speaker 1: social distancing will be in effect for the foreseeable future, 356 00:20:37,000 --> 00:20:40,240 Speaker 1: and even if things open up, the volumes are not 357 00:20:40,320 --> 00:20:42,840 Speaker 1: going to come back right away. So we are talking 358 00:20:42,880 --> 00:20:47,720 Speaker 1: about desoleration of pronounced deceleration in top line. And I 359 00:20:47,760 --> 00:20:50,919 Speaker 1: think this is just an attempt to boost in organic growth. 360 00:20:50,960 --> 00:20:53,640 Speaker 1: So grub hub kind of gives them one point five 361 00:20:53,680 --> 00:20:57,480 Speaker 1: billion dollars in revenue, It helps them consolidate market share 362 00:20:57,520 --> 00:21:01,000 Speaker 1: and really lower cash burn. That's key because they were 363 00:21:01,080 --> 00:21:05,480 Speaker 1: losing fifty cents on every dollar of revenue in Uber red. 364 00:21:05,600 --> 00:21:08,560 Speaker 1: So this kind of at least helps them lure that 365 00:21:08,680 --> 00:21:12,399 Speaker 1: cash burn, which I think is extremely important given you know, 366 00:21:12,480 --> 00:21:16,800 Speaker 1: the concern around liquidity for both Uber and Left so 367 00:21:16,840 --> 00:21:20,520 Speaker 1: many deposition you know, acquisition, potential acquisition of growth hub. 368 00:21:21,280 --> 00:21:24,600 Speaker 1: Kind of a tacit admission that the core right sharing 369 00:21:24,640 --> 00:21:28,879 Speaker 1: business will not return to the growth rates it was 370 00:21:29,080 --> 00:21:33,360 Speaker 1: before the pandemic, that maybe consumer behavior will be permanently altered, 371 00:21:33,520 --> 00:21:35,560 Speaker 1: and one of the areas that may be altered. Is 372 00:21:35,600 --> 00:21:39,600 Speaker 1: this the whole concept of right sharing. I wouldn't call 373 00:21:39,640 --> 00:21:43,399 Speaker 1: it permanently altered, but I think for the foreseeable future, 374 00:21:43,560 --> 00:21:47,320 Speaker 1: right sharing isn't coming back to the historical levels we 375 00:21:47,359 --> 00:21:51,359 Speaker 1: have seen. And the fact that Uber is doubling down 376 00:21:51,480 --> 00:21:55,199 Speaker 1: on food delivery, which is a lower growth margin business 377 00:21:55,359 --> 00:21:58,919 Speaker 1: where they're losing money, just goes to show how desperate 378 00:21:59,000 --> 00:22:02,520 Speaker 1: they are to at least push that top line. Because 379 00:22:02,600 --> 00:22:05,760 Speaker 1: the last thing you want as Uber, you know, a 380 00:22:05,760 --> 00:22:09,720 Speaker 1: company that has got scale and network effects, is to 381 00:22:10,280 --> 00:22:13,680 Speaker 1: have you know, decline in top line growth. And that 382 00:22:13,960 --> 00:22:16,920 Speaker 1: is very much of a possibility if this doesn't happen, 383 00:22:17,040 --> 00:22:22,199 Speaker 1: because the core business is, like I said, declining at 384 00:22:22,240 --> 00:22:25,480 Speaker 1: least for the next two quarters. There's a question Mandy 385 00:22:25,640 --> 00:22:29,639 Speaker 1: it's a larger question about whether the sharing economy that 386 00:22:29,760 --> 00:22:32,280 Speaker 1: was touted by so many of these tech startups and 387 00:22:32,320 --> 00:22:37,000 Speaker 1: growth companies is dead in an era post pandemic. When 388 00:22:37,000 --> 00:22:39,480 Speaker 1: you talk to individuals and when you look at the 389 00:22:39,520 --> 00:22:43,240 Speaker 1: actual traffic at Uber and Left and how it's starting 390 00:22:43,240 --> 00:22:46,000 Speaker 1: to recover in places that might be exiting the lockdown. 391 00:22:46,280 --> 00:22:49,520 Speaker 1: There aren't many where Uber and Left have presents, But 392 00:22:49,680 --> 00:22:52,720 Speaker 1: just in terms of the path forward, what are you 393 00:22:52,760 --> 00:22:57,719 Speaker 1: hearing on that front? Well, so look at Airbnb and 394 00:22:57,800 --> 00:23:01,159 Speaker 1: you know pretty much everybody, uh you know on the 395 00:23:01,160 --> 00:23:04,480 Speaker 1: food delivery side is also part of the economy, and 396 00:23:04,960 --> 00:23:08,199 Speaker 1: I think they do serve a purpose at the end 397 00:23:08,240 --> 00:23:11,400 Speaker 1: of the day. They're all part of going digital and 398 00:23:11,440 --> 00:23:16,000 Speaker 1: you know, helping improve utilization. The problem is just the 399 00:23:16,080 --> 00:23:19,720 Speaker 1: cash burn. These business models are just not sustainable, and 400 00:23:19,760 --> 00:23:23,399 Speaker 1: I think what covid situation has done is really brought 401 00:23:23,440 --> 00:23:26,600 Speaker 1: the whole aspect you know of these companies just burning 402 00:23:26,600 --> 00:23:30,600 Speaker 1: through cash quarter after quarter, not even trying to generate 403 00:23:30,600 --> 00:23:34,120 Speaker 1: a profit. And really now the question is who can 404 00:23:34,240 --> 00:23:37,760 Speaker 1: hold on to the cash for long enough? And we 405 00:23:37,840 --> 00:23:41,880 Speaker 1: think Lift, for example, is really in a precarious situation 406 00:23:41,920 --> 00:23:45,840 Speaker 1: where they're burning about two million dollars of cash every 407 00:23:46,040 --> 00:23:48,880 Speaker 1: month and they have you know, about two point five 408 00:23:48,880 --> 00:23:51,920 Speaker 1: billion dollars in liquidity, so it just takes them up 409 00:23:51,960 --> 00:23:55,399 Speaker 1: to a year if the situation doesn't change. And I 410 00:23:55,720 --> 00:23:59,840 Speaker 1: think liquidity is really the main focus right now for 411 00:24:00,000 --> 00:24:03,400 Speaker 1: investors who can survive this period, which is at least 412 00:24:03,440 --> 00:24:06,800 Speaker 1: going to be you know, I believe sticks to a 413 00:24:06,840 --> 00:24:08,919 Speaker 1: twelve months if not, you know what, you know what 414 00:24:09,000 --> 00:24:11,199 Speaker 1: this feels like to me? It feels like people are 415 00:24:11,200 --> 00:24:13,280 Speaker 1: going to be paying a lot more to get the 416 00:24:13,320 --> 00:24:17,439 Speaker 1: food delivered. I think so, yeah, exactly, And and it 417 00:24:17,480 --> 00:24:19,840 Speaker 1: kind of goes to the point, uh, may man deep 418 00:24:19,880 --> 00:24:22,600 Speaker 1: as we compare Uber to Lift, which investors are are 419 00:24:22,640 --> 00:24:25,359 Speaker 1: wont to do? You know, lift that the Lift story 420 00:24:25,480 --> 00:24:29,119 Speaker 1: was were simplified, were core ride sharing? Uh? To the 421 00:24:29,160 --> 00:24:32,080 Speaker 1: extent that that business maybe permanently altered or maybe not 422 00:24:32,119 --> 00:24:35,120 Speaker 1: permanently but certainly significant offered over a longer period of time. 423 00:24:35,440 --> 00:24:37,680 Speaker 1: What's the feeling about the Lift story now? Is it 424 00:24:37,800 --> 00:24:39,800 Speaker 1: still the clear story or to still the one that 425 00:24:39,840 --> 00:24:44,719 Speaker 1: needs to diversify? Yeah, I think the diversification aspect is 426 00:24:45,160 --> 00:24:49,080 Speaker 1: clearly not being diversified is clearly hurting them right now. 427 00:24:49,160 --> 00:24:52,640 Speaker 1: And I will compare you know, Lift to somebody like Amazon. 428 00:24:52,840 --> 00:24:57,600 Speaker 1: You know, both Uber and Lift have been uh cutting costs. 429 00:24:57,640 --> 00:25:00,520 Speaker 1: They have been laying off employees. There is Zone is 430 00:25:01,240 --> 00:25:04,879 Speaker 1: hiring hundred house and employees. Both of them are doing 431 00:25:05,040 --> 00:25:09,000 Speaker 1: last mild delivery. So and and granted, uh, you know, 432 00:25:09,240 --> 00:25:12,840 Speaker 1: Lift is a more one sided business model where they're 433 00:25:12,840 --> 00:25:16,680 Speaker 1: just doing right sharing. But why can't they adapt? I'm 434 00:25:16,760 --> 00:25:20,879 Speaker 1: just kind of really baffled here that they weren't able to, 435 00:25:21,359 --> 00:25:25,679 Speaker 1: you know, offer grocery delivery quick enough to offset that 436 00:25:25,720 --> 00:25:28,520 Speaker 1: they decline in right volume. Why did they have to 437 00:25:28,560 --> 00:25:31,359 Speaker 1: just go in the towel and start laying off people. 438 00:25:31,560 --> 00:25:35,439 Speaker 1: And and I think their business model there kind of 439 00:25:35,560 --> 00:25:39,719 Speaker 1: premise all along was personal mobility and they haven't really fulcated. 440 00:25:39,880 --> 00:25:43,280 Speaker 1: This is just you know, a one dimensional company just 441 00:25:43,400 --> 00:25:46,560 Speaker 1: doing white sharing where they're they're supposed to have a 442 00:25:46,600 --> 00:25:51,120 Speaker 1: lot of data where they can anticipate the demand and adapt. 443 00:25:51,200 --> 00:25:54,160 Speaker 1: You know, they should have been able to do grocery 444 00:25:54,359 --> 00:25:57,199 Speaker 1: delivery too, delivery much more quickly than than they have. 445 00:25:57,359 --> 00:26:00,560 Speaker 1: And and that to me is surprising. Here Men Deep Seeing, 446 00:26:00,560 --> 00:26:03,040 Speaker 1: thanks so much for joining us. We appreciate you bringing 447 00:26:03,080 --> 00:26:05,800 Speaker 1: us up to date on Uber Grubhub, Lift and all 448 00:26:05,840 --> 00:26:08,440 Speaker 1: that ride as sharing. Uh, it's going to be interesting 449 00:26:08,440 --> 00:26:11,040 Speaker 1: to see how this shakes out. Man Deep seeing senior 450 00:26:11,080 --> 00:26:15,000 Speaker 1: tech industry analys for Bloomberg Intelligence, and it's interesting. Lisa. 451 00:26:15,040 --> 00:26:16,720 Speaker 1: You know, I kind of was always joking with friends. 452 00:26:16,760 --> 00:26:18,280 Speaker 1: I just said, you know, Uber and Lift, the whole 453 00:26:18,320 --> 00:26:20,080 Speaker 1: ride sharing thing was one of the greatest inventions of 454 00:26:20,080 --> 00:26:22,680 Speaker 1: all time, never thinking that it would have to deal 455 00:26:22,720 --> 00:26:24,840 Speaker 1: with something like a pandemic and how that might you know, 456 00:26:25,359 --> 00:26:28,640 Speaker 1: really really alter the way people do some of these 457 00:26:29,119 --> 00:26:34,040 Speaker 1: sharing activities like rides and or Airbnb. Yeah. I'm hesitant 458 00:26:34,080 --> 00:26:38,719 Speaker 1: to make sweeping characterizations or extrapolations from this moment because 459 00:26:39,040 --> 00:26:41,639 Speaker 1: the world changes when there is some sort of vaccine 460 00:26:41,680 --> 00:26:44,479 Speaker 1: and people feel comfortable going out and about that's you know, 461 00:26:44,720 --> 00:26:47,399 Speaker 1: the big caveat here. Yeah, exactly, So we'll see. But 462 00:26:47,480 --> 00:26:50,560 Speaker 1: the you know, uh, Uber definitely dug doubling down on 463 00:26:50,600 --> 00:26:53,600 Speaker 1: that diversification to food delivery business to Uber Eats, with 464 00:26:53,640 --> 00:26:57,600 Speaker 1: potentially an acquisition of competitor grow Up. So will follow 465 00:26:57,720 --> 00:27:00,000 Speaker 1: that story as it develops going forward, along with Lee 466 00:27:00,040 --> 00:27:03,480 Speaker 1: so Bramo Wits. I'm Paul Sweeney and this is Bloomberg. 467 00:27:04,960 --> 00:27:07,399 Speaker 1: Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg pen L podcast. You 468 00:27:07,440 --> 00:27:10,119 Speaker 1: can subscribe and listen to interviews at Apple Podcasts or 469 00:27:10,119 --> 00:27:13,119 Speaker 1: whatever podcast platform you prefer. I'm Paul Sweeney. I'm on 470 00:27:13,160 --> 00:27:15,760 Speaker 1: Twitter at pt Sweeney. I'm Lisa Abram. Why it's I'm 471 00:27:15,760 --> 00:27:18,640 Speaker 1: on Twitter at Lisa Abram. Whit's one before the podcast. 472 00:27:18,680 --> 00:27:21,280 Speaker 1: You can always catch us worldwide. I'm Bloomberg Radio