1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:04,680 Speaker 1: From UFOs to psychic powers and government conspiracies. History is 2 00:00:04,760 --> 00:00:09,080 Speaker 1: riddled with unexplained events. You can turn back now or 3 00:00:09,160 --> 00:00:12,119 Speaker 1: learn the stuff they don't want you to know. A 4 00:00:12,200 --> 00:00:17,600 Speaker 1: production of iHeartRadio. 5 00:00:24,400 --> 00:00:26,760 Speaker 2: Hello, welcome back to the show. My name is Matt, 6 00:00:26,920 --> 00:00:27,720 Speaker 2: my name is Noah. 7 00:00:28,080 --> 00:00:30,600 Speaker 3: They called me Ben. We're joined as always with our 8 00:00:30,720 --> 00:00:35,400 Speaker 3: superproducer Dylan the Tennessee pal Fagan. Most importantly, you are you. 9 00:00:35,400 --> 00:00:38,840 Speaker 3: You are here. That makes this the stuff they don't 10 00:00:39,040 --> 00:00:41,800 Speaker 3: want you to know. If you are joining us the 11 00:00:41,920 --> 00:00:46,240 Speaker 3: evening this comes out, let us welcome you to Thursday, 12 00:00:46,440 --> 00:00:52,000 Speaker 3: January thirtieth, twenty twenty five. It's one of the most 13 00:00:52,000 --> 00:00:54,400 Speaker 3: exciting times of the week for US folks. In these 14 00:00:54,520 --> 00:00:57,920 Speaker 3: chaotic days and evenings, we get to hear from the 15 00:00:57,960 --> 00:01:01,160 Speaker 3: most important part of the show, which is you. We're 16 00:01:01,200 --> 00:01:04,480 Speaker 3: gonna learn about bunkers. We're gonna talk about chimera and ethics. 17 00:01:04,520 --> 00:01:08,880 Speaker 3: We're gonna we're gonna do some Bible studies. We're also 18 00:01:09,040 --> 00:01:14,959 Speaker 3: going to talk about search engines and airplane doors, plastic. 19 00:01:15,480 --> 00:01:18,600 Speaker 3: We're We're going to it is probably one of my 20 00:01:18,640 --> 00:01:21,600 Speaker 3: favorite ones. At the at the very end, stick with us. 21 00:01:22,520 --> 00:01:25,120 Speaker 3: We have an amazing joke for you, and we're gonna 22 00:01:25,160 --> 00:01:28,720 Speaker 3: hype it up the entire time. We're gonna hype it 23 00:01:28,920 --> 00:01:32,320 Speaker 3: so hard that no matter how excited you are about 24 00:01:32,360 --> 00:01:35,680 Speaker 3: hearing a joke from one of your fellow listeners, you're 25 00:01:35,680 --> 00:01:38,800 Speaker 3: gonna be even more excited by the time we get 26 00:01:38,800 --> 00:01:39,120 Speaker 3: to it. 27 00:01:40,000 --> 00:01:42,959 Speaker 2: And if we peek out the windows right now, there 28 00:01:43,040 --> 00:01:45,039 Speaker 2: is snow in the ground in Georgia. 29 00:01:44,720 --> 00:01:45,160 Speaker 4: Right now. 30 00:01:45,240 --> 00:01:50,120 Speaker 3: Weird, it's a snowy night in Georgia. Uh yeah, we 31 00:01:50,160 --> 00:01:50,640 Speaker 3: are coming. 32 00:01:50,760 --> 00:01:54,120 Speaker 2: That's gonna be for the joke. By the way, Sorry, yeah, we. 33 00:01:54,000 --> 00:01:58,280 Speaker 3: Can't hype this joke enough, but in tonight's listener mail program, 34 00:01:58,360 --> 00:02:02,560 Speaker 3: we will attempt to you so quick check in, just 35 00:02:02,680 --> 00:02:06,760 Speaker 3: for just for everybody who hasn't had the privilege of 36 00:02:06,880 --> 00:02:12,760 Speaker 3: watching our fair Metropolis battle strange weather. Guys. I was 37 00:02:12,840 --> 00:02:15,400 Speaker 3: thinking about this. I don't think we should say climate 38 00:02:15,480 --> 00:02:18,960 Speaker 3: change anymore. Why I think we should say climate chaos? 39 00:02:19,040 --> 00:02:23,080 Speaker 4: Oh yeah, okay, certainly was climate chaos on the roads 40 00:02:23,120 --> 00:02:26,240 Speaker 4: of Fair Atlanta, Georgia yesterday. We had another snow day 41 00:02:26,240 --> 00:02:28,840 Speaker 4: the other week, and I think people took it very seriously. 42 00:02:28,919 --> 00:02:30,600 Speaker 4: But Ben, you and I were even out in the 43 00:02:30,639 --> 00:02:34,040 Speaker 4: world midday on some adventures for Ridiculous History at the 44 00:02:34,080 --> 00:02:38,440 Speaker 4: waffle House Museum, which is a thing here in Atlanta. 45 00:02:38,560 --> 00:02:43,200 Speaker 4: So it wasn't showing precipitation at that point midday. And 46 00:02:43,240 --> 00:02:44,720 Speaker 4: even the folks that were kind of enough to give 47 00:02:44,760 --> 00:02:48,120 Speaker 4: us the tour from waffle House pr waffle House Corporate, 48 00:02:48,480 --> 00:02:50,239 Speaker 4: they were not taking this seriously. And it seems like 49 00:02:50,280 --> 00:02:51,720 Speaker 4: a lot of other people didn't neither, because there were 50 00:02:51,720 --> 00:02:54,239 Speaker 4: all these videos of cars just slip and sliding across 51 00:02:54,280 --> 00:02:55,799 Speaker 4: the road in the early evening. 52 00:02:56,240 --> 00:02:59,560 Speaker 3: I remember that moment when I was saying, hey, thank 53 00:02:59,600 --> 00:03:02,600 Speaker 3: you so much much for letting us into this museum. 54 00:03:02,680 --> 00:03:05,720 Speaker 3: It's not Davos level, but it is. 55 00:03:06,800 --> 00:03:09,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, yeah, I just found out one of the 56 00:03:09,840 --> 00:03:13,240 Speaker 2: dads at the karate dojo where my son trains, is 57 00:03:13,320 --> 00:03:16,680 Speaker 2: one of the top waffle House people. He's one of 58 00:03:16,680 --> 00:03:18,880 Speaker 2: the top men exactly the waffles. 59 00:03:19,880 --> 00:03:22,480 Speaker 4: He gets a third of the waffle secret recipe and 60 00:03:22,520 --> 00:03:24,560 Speaker 4: then he carries the breast pocket. 61 00:03:25,240 --> 00:03:28,520 Speaker 3: I love it. We have such a great time. Please. Obviously, 62 00:03:28,560 --> 00:03:31,280 Speaker 3: being here in Atlanta, we are huge fans of waffle House. 63 00:03:31,800 --> 00:03:36,920 Speaker 3: Check out our upcoming episode on Ridiculous History or upcoming series. 64 00:03:36,960 --> 00:03:40,200 Speaker 3: I believe one of the things we will dive into 65 00:03:40,520 --> 00:03:43,760 Speaker 3: is a favorite hobby horse of ours, which is the 66 00:03:44,080 --> 00:03:49,240 Speaker 3: waffle house index. This has nothing to do with what 67 00:03:49,320 --> 00:03:54,120 Speaker 3: we're talking about this evening, but oh gosh, what a time. 68 00:03:54,880 --> 00:03:57,360 Speaker 3: We can't wait to we can't wait to explore that 69 00:03:57,520 --> 00:04:01,360 Speaker 3: top waffle. I'm gonna start using top waffle. That's so great. Wait, 70 00:04:01,400 --> 00:04:04,680 Speaker 3: your neighbor really has like he's he's in the waffle cabal. 71 00:04:04,840 --> 00:04:07,560 Speaker 2: Oh no, just a father who happens to also have 72 00:04:07,720 --> 00:04:10,640 Speaker 2: a son that trains at the same dojo where my son. 73 00:04:10,560 --> 00:04:16,159 Speaker 3: Trains, a known associate of waffles. So yeah, that sounds 74 00:04:16,200 --> 00:04:18,720 Speaker 3: a little red scare on my ends, and that's my bad. 75 00:04:19,279 --> 00:04:22,560 Speaker 3: But let's guys, let's get to it. Let's learn more 76 00:04:23,000 --> 00:04:26,560 Speaker 3: from what you are fellow listeners have shared with us. 77 00:04:26,720 --> 00:04:30,440 Speaker 3: Where do we begin, Maybe I don't know, we're talking 78 00:04:30,480 --> 00:04:34,680 Speaker 3: about this off air. Maybe we take a moment to 79 00:04:35,240 --> 00:04:39,760 Speaker 3: explore something that's been on our minds across the United 80 00:04:39,760 --> 00:04:43,280 Speaker 3: States and the world. A series of hand gestures. 81 00:04:43,360 --> 00:04:45,560 Speaker 4: What do you say now, Yes, indeed, And we're going 82 00:04:45,640 --> 00:04:48,520 Speaker 4: to go to a quick break and return with that 83 00:04:48,720 --> 00:04:57,039 Speaker 4: very conversation. And we have returned with a message from 84 00:04:57,080 --> 00:05:02,280 Speaker 4: Marvelous Marvin Medley's it's a mouthful with an extra M 85 00:05:02,600 --> 00:05:05,760 Speaker 4: for added alliterative fun. And I'm just gonna go right 86 00:05:05,760 --> 00:05:07,800 Speaker 4: into it because this is something that I think you know, 87 00:05:07,880 --> 00:05:09,560 Speaker 4: is going to be really divisive for some folks. But 88 00:05:09,600 --> 00:05:11,520 Speaker 4: we're just going to kind of tackle it in a 89 00:05:11,520 --> 00:05:13,160 Speaker 4: as a matter of fact a way as we can. 90 00:05:13,240 --> 00:05:17,280 Speaker 4: So here we go subject the salute. So, in my opinion, 91 00:05:17,400 --> 00:05:19,839 Speaker 4: I don't understand how this is even in question. It 92 00:05:19,920 --> 00:05:23,320 Speaker 4: was a Nazi salute. Also, I don't like that the 93 00:05:23,400 --> 00:05:26,640 Speaker 4: fact I see it that way makes me the conspiracy theorist. 94 00:05:26,920 --> 00:05:29,120 Speaker 4: Major media doesn't seem to be giving it much attention, 95 00:05:29,200 --> 00:05:32,640 Speaker 4: and for me, that's terrifying. I assume y'all know exactly 96 00:05:32,720 --> 00:05:35,400 Speaker 4: what I'm talking about. What are your takes? You can 97 00:05:35,480 --> 00:05:37,359 Speaker 4: use this correspondence on here and you can call me 98 00:05:37,640 --> 00:05:43,720 Speaker 4: marvelous Marvin Medley. As always, the void abides. You know, guys, 99 00:05:43,720 --> 00:05:46,640 Speaker 4: when I kind of had a little bit of a 100 00:05:46,640 --> 00:05:48,600 Speaker 4: head in the sad day, I just wasn't I was 101 00:05:48,600 --> 00:05:51,640 Speaker 4: feeling a little overwhelmed with some various things in my 102 00:05:51,680 --> 00:05:53,880 Speaker 4: personal life, and just in the state of the world 103 00:05:54,000 --> 00:05:55,920 Speaker 4: and fires and all of the news has just kind 104 00:05:55,920 --> 00:05:57,720 Speaker 4: of been bumming me out. So I had a bit 105 00:05:57,720 --> 00:06:00,719 Speaker 4: of a media blackout day or a social media pause. 106 00:06:01,240 --> 00:06:03,120 Speaker 4: The day of the election was also MLK Day, and 107 00:06:03,120 --> 00:06:04,880 Speaker 4: we were off work and I was hanging with my family. 108 00:06:04,920 --> 00:06:08,000 Speaker 4: But one thing that I couldn't ignore or avoid was 109 00:06:08,040 --> 00:06:11,720 Speaker 4: this image video and stills of mister Elon Musk, the 110 00:06:11,720 --> 00:06:15,120 Speaker 4: top tier gamer, and it seems to be right hand 111 00:06:15,279 --> 00:06:18,920 Speaker 4: of incoming or newly elected President Donald Trump making a 112 00:06:19,080 --> 00:06:24,120 Speaker 4: very alarming gesture with a lot of historical precedent, essentially 113 00:06:24,160 --> 00:06:27,640 Speaker 4: putting his hand on his heart and then a straight 114 00:06:27,680 --> 00:06:32,279 Speaker 4: out arm at an angle. And I just have a 115 00:06:32,279 --> 00:06:35,080 Speaker 4: hard time believing that somebody with the level of media training, 116 00:06:35,920 --> 00:06:41,360 Speaker 4: someone at the heights of you know, corporate America and 117 00:06:41,800 --> 00:06:47,479 Speaker 4: politics now, would misconstrue a gesture like that. I don't 118 00:06:47,520 --> 00:06:50,880 Speaker 4: know what it portends. I'm not trying to be alarmist, 119 00:06:51,040 --> 00:06:54,799 Speaker 4: I'm truly not. I just do feel like that there's 120 00:06:54,880 --> 00:06:57,719 Speaker 4: some there. It's hard for there not to have been 121 00:06:57,880 --> 00:07:01,640 Speaker 4: some dog whistley intention behind them. Whether this is something 122 00:07:01,680 --> 00:07:06,240 Speaker 4: that is represented in the entire administration at large, we 123 00:07:06,360 --> 00:07:10,760 Speaker 4: certainly know there are followers of the neo Nazi ideology 124 00:07:10,840 --> 00:07:15,000 Speaker 4: that are very much supporters of set administration. Whether this 125 00:07:15,160 --> 00:07:18,120 Speaker 4: is an effort to appeal to them to have some 126 00:07:18,280 --> 00:07:22,280 Speaker 4: common ground. Or whether this points too larger nefarious things 127 00:07:22,280 --> 00:07:24,600 Speaker 4: in the wind, I cannot say, but I just know 128 00:07:24,680 --> 00:07:26,920 Speaker 4: that I was alarmed by him doing that, not once, 129 00:07:27,120 --> 00:07:31,320 Speaker 4: but at least twice. A lot of folks online are 130 00:07:31,320 --> 00:07:35,120 Speaker 4: calling it a Roman salute, which I believe, guys, historically 131 00:07:35,280 --> 00:07:40,080 Speaker 4: was what the Nazis co opted into that zig Heile sign. 132 00:07:41,480 --> 00:07:44,880 Speaker 4: And a lot of folks are pointing to Elon Musk's 133 00:07:44,960 --> 00:07:49,440 Speaker 4: kind of notorious media awkwardness and you know, hopping up 134 00:07:49,440 --> 00:07:52,720 Speaker 4: and down like a small child, and various things that 135 00:07:52,760 --> 00:07:57,640 Speaker 4: perhaps point to a form of autism. Perhaps there's a 136 00:07:57,640 --> 00:08:00,320 Speaker 4: lot of people making excuses for this gesture, and I 137 00:08:00,360 --> 00:08:03,760 Speaker 4: have a hard time buying any of that. But again, 138 00:08:03,800 --> 00:08:07,480 Speaker 4: I'm not trying to ascribe meaning where there is none, 139 00:08:07,600 --> 00:08:10,920 Speaker 4: but I know what that gesture represents, and it's hard 140 00:08:10,920 --> 00:08:12,600 Speaker 4: to not take a little meaning from that. So I 141 00:08:12,680 --> 00:08:15,600 Speaker 4: yield the floor. Guys. It's very flummixing the whole thing, 142 00:08:16,000 --> 00:08:17,480 Speaker 4: but it's also it disturbs me. 143 00:08:19,560 --> 00:08:22,840 Speaker 2: I would just say I encountered this via John Stewart 144 00:08:22,880 --> 00:08:26,080 Speaker 2: on The Daily Show and a segment that that team 145 00:08:26,240 --> 00:08:33,200 Speaker 2: created that for me it mirrored my personal feelings where 146 00:08:33,440 --> 00:08:36,880 Speaker 2: you see it happen the first time, and you are 147 00:08:37,040 --> 00:08:40,440 Speaker 2: you have some awareness of who Elon Musk is, and 148 00:08:40,840 --> 00:08:44,000 Speaker 2: you know, especially in my case, I've watched him on SNL, 149 00:08:44,200 --> 00:08:47,480 Speaker 2: you know, host SNL and be extremely awkward and even 150 00:08:47,600 --> 00:08:49,840 Speaker 2: joke about how awkward he is. Right, that was the 151 00:08:49,840 --> 00:08:53,400 Speaker 2: big joke in his monologue on SNL not that long ago. 152 00:08:54,760 --> 00:08:56,520 Speaker 2: And the first time you see it and you hear 153 00:08:56,559 --> 00:08:59,560 Speaker 2: the words he's saying about he is thanking the audience 154 00:09:00,200 --> 00:09:02,560 Speaker 2: because it goes out to you, and he says those words, 155 00:09:02,559 --> 00:09:04,960 Speaker 2: my heart goes out to you, and it does appear 156 00:09:05,000 --> 00:09:07,920 Speaker 2: as though he gestures to his heart and then throws 157 00:09:07,920 --> 00:09:11,720 Speaker 2: his heart out. Right. John Stewart in that segment, you know, 158 00:09:12,000 --> 00:09:13,959 Speaker 2: even makes that comment, well, that was a little weird. 159 00:09:13,960 --> 00:09:16,040 Speaker 2: Maybe you could have done it, you know, in a 160 00:09:16,080 --> 00:09:20,480 Speaker 2: different gesture to do the same meaning with your hands, 161 00:09:20,640 --> 00:09:22,680 Speaker 2: but you didn't. But okay, we'll give you the benefit 162 00:09:22,679 --> 00:09:23,080 Speaker 2: of the doubt. 163 00:09:23,080 --> 00:09:25,880 Speaker 4: Then hands even would have done the job, you know, like, haha, 164 00:09:26,400 --> 00:09:27,800 Speaker 4: I open my arms to you, things like that. 165 00:09:27,880 --> 00:09:30,800 Speaker 2: Right, he jokes about, maybe it's dabbing on the haters, 166 00:09:30,880 --> 00:09:33,840 Speaker 2: and then I don't mean to just recount John Stewart's 167 00:09:33,880 --> 00:09:37,240 Speaker 2: material here. It's just that that is essentially what's going 168 00:09:37,280 --> 00:09:39,920 Speaker 2: through my mind as I am watching this occur, and 169 00:09:40,120 --> 00:09:42,520 Speaker 2: he does it a second time behind him to the crowd, 170 00:09:43,160 --> 00:09:45,800 Speaker 2: and upon seeing it the second time, it does feel 171 00:09:47,559 --> 00:09:53,360 Speaker 2: a little more intentional. And it does feel because it's 172 00:09:53,400 --> 00:09:56,599 Speaker 2: not the same thing as a Nazi salute, right, I 173 00:09:57,200 --> 00:09:59,679 Speaker 2: think we have to say that a Nazi salute. I've 174 00:09:59,679 --> 00:10:02,520 Speaker 2: seen the videos. We've gone through so much footage from 175 00:10:02,559 --> 00:10:05,520 Speaker 2: World War Two over the course of this show, where 176 00:10:05,520 --> 00:10:07,480 Speaker 2: we have watched, you know, think about all the video 177 00:10:07,520 --> 00:10:10,080 Speaker 2: content we made. A lot of that's old Praliner archives, 178 00:10:10,080 --> 00:10:13,440 Speaker 2: a lot of it's old military documented films, and you 179 00:10:13,520 --> 00:10:17,200 Speaker 2: see Nazis saluting and it is a very specific thing, 180 00:10:17,240 --> 00:10:20,400 Speaker 2: and it did not look exactly like that, but it 181 00:10:20,440 --> 00:10:23,760 Speaker 2: looked so similar to that, or close enough to that, 182 00:10:23,760 --> 00:10:25,880 Speaker 2: that it really did send a bit of a shockwave 183 00:10:26,240 --> 00:10:30,640 Speaker 2: through me, thinking, how is it possible that somebody of 184 00:10:30,679 --> 00:10:34,480 Speaker 2: that stature and power, and like, how could they do that? 185 00:10:34,600 --> 00:10:35,360 Speaker 2: Why would they do that? 186 00:10:35,720 --> 00:10:39,400 Speaker 3: At the risk of needing to refuse myself, I am 187 00:10:39,679 --> 00:10:45,200 Speaker 3: adamantly anti fascism in all forms, and we can go, 188 00:10:45,400 --> 00:10:48,400 Speaker 3: you know, we can point out to the excellent point 189 00:10:48,440 --> 00:10:53,280 Speaker 3: you put there, Matt. We can point out the what 190 00:10:53,320 --> 00:10:56,079 Speaker 3: I would call the hair splitting, maybe the tea leaf 191 00:10:56,120 --> 00:11:00,960 Speaker 3: reading of what happens when some one who is maybe 192 00:11:01,000 --> 00:11:05,200 Speaker 3: not super well uh suited to public speaking gets overwhelmed 193 00:11:05,360 --> 00:11:08,400 Speaker 3: with emotions. Right, I just touched my chest like that, 194 00:11:08,640 --> 00:11:13,480 Speaker 3: you know. Uh. This the question is, of all of 195 00:11:13,559 --> 00:11:18,640 Speaker 3: the things one could have done, why do this specific thing? Uh? 196 00:11:18,760 --> 00:11:22,199 Speaker 3: The the answers and body language are of course super easy. 197 00:11:22,280 --> 00:11:25,840 Speaker 3: You could do your hand in that similar salute, right, 198 00:11:26,080 --> 00:11:29,960 Speaker 3: you could do a Roman salute or a Bellamy salute, 199 00:11:29,960 --> 00:11:31,600 Speaker 3: which I'll get to in a second, and you can 200 00:11:31,679 --> 00:11:34,280 Speaker 3: just pop some peace fingers up there, you know what 201 00:11:34,320 --> 00:11:37,320 Speaker 3: I mean. Now you're just Now you're just Nixon, which 202 00:11:37,360 --> 00:11:39,320 Speaker 3: is a whole different back of badgers. 203 00:11:39,000 --> 00:11:41,719 Speaker 4: Rock and roll horns, you know, if you wish, sure. 204 00:11:42,440 --> 00:11:44,600 Speaker 3: A wild thumbs up, you know what I mean? 205 00:11:44,800 --> 00:11:46,880 Speaker 2: Uh, big triangle, you know, why not? 206 00:11:47,080 --> 00:11:51,680 Speaker 3: And just put it hard high. So there's also something 207 00:11:51,760 --> 00:11:55,320 Speaker 3: that some of the reporting is forgetting, which is the 208 00:11:55,400 --> 00:11:58,320 Speaker 3: Bellamy salute. Do you guys remember the Bellamy salute? It 209 00:11:58,360 --> 00:11:59,680 Speaker 3: may have been a little before. 210 00:12:00,120 --> 00:12:01,520 Speaker 4: I don't I don't think. I guess I just know, 211 00:12:01,559 --> 00:12:04,120 Speaker 4: the typical military salute with the hand, you know, just 212 00:12:04,240 --> 00:12:06,480 Speaker 4: you put the hand to the head and and go 213 00:12:06,559 --> 00:12:09,480 Speaker 4: outward that way. Then the Nazi salute is sort of that, 214 00:12:09,640 --> 00:12:11,360 Speaker 4: but to the chest right, I just I just wanted 215 00:12:11,360 --> 00:12:14,040 Speaker 4: to clarify Matt's description of how it's different. Could you 216 00:12:14,040 --> 00:12:14,760 Speaker 4: maybe point that out. 217 00:12:15,120 --> 00:12:17,000 Speaker 2: It's specifics with the hand right, Ben. 218 00:12:16,920 --> 00:12:21,720 Speaker 3: Right, Yeah, it's yeah, a direction of of how it's held. Yeah, 219 00:12:21,840 --> 00:12:26,920 Speaker 3: So for historical context also, and I am not defending this. 220 00:12:27,080 --> 00:12:30,040 Speaker 3: I am severely anti fascist, and I can't believe that 221 00:12:30,080 --> 00:12:32,760 Speaker 3: became a bad thing to be in the last few years. 222 00:12:32,760 --> 00:12:36,680 Speaker 3: But Bellamy salute spelled b E L L A m 223 00:12:36,880 --> 00:12:40,880 Speaker 3: Y kind of like Bill Bellamy, the DJ from MVV. Yeah, yeah, 224 00:12:41,000 --> 00:12:46,760 Speaker 3: super relevant reference. The Bellamy salute was created as a gesture. 225 00:12:46,800 --> 00:12:49,199 Speaker 3: It looks like it looks similar to the CKL the 226 00:12:49,280 --> 00:12:52,800 Speaker 3: Nazi salute, and it was supposed to accompany the pledge 227 00:12:52,840 --> 00:12:56,880 Speaker 3: of Allegiance that children recited in public schools in the 228 00:12:57,000 --> 00:13:01,880 Speaker 3: United States. Yeah, just like you're doing, hand over heart right, 229 00:13:01,920 --> 00:13:06,320 Speaker 3: hand out. The thing the thing that bugs I believe 230 00:13:06,400 --> 00:13:08,199 Speaker 3: all of us, and I don't want to speak for 231 00:13:08,240 --> 00:13:10,160 Speaker 3: all of us, but the thing that bugs all of us, 232 00:13:10,520 --> 00:13:14,800 Speaker 3: I imagine, is that you could have done anything else. 233 00:13:15,640 --> 00:13:17,960 Speaker 3: You could have done so many other things, you know 234 00:13:18,000 --> 00:13:21,960 Speaker 3: what I mean, Like, uh, we know that due to 235 00:13:22,040 --> 00:13:26,320 Speaker 3: the way social media has rotted attention spans, people are 236 00:13:26,600 --> 00:13:31,160 Speaker 3: incentivized to react to very quick video clips right or 237 00:13:31,679 --> 00:13:37,319 Speaker 3: memified viral tableaus of a situation. So like Howard Dean 238 00:13:37,720 --> 00:13:41,000 Speaker 3: was a politician who got sunk because what he had 239 00:13:41,760 --> 00:13:44,280 Speaker 3: he had a yoppie yea, yeah, yeah, yeah, I don't 240 00:13:44,280 --> 00:13:48,040 Speaker 3: have the register for it, but you know, or there 241 00:13:47,880 --> 00:13:51,360 Speaker 3: we go on those lines, there we go operatic and 242 00:13:51,520 --> 00:13:57,959 Speaker 3: uh and so it's just poor decision making and definitely 243 00:13:58,000 --> 00:14:01,080 Speaker 3: to your point, noel it is the Whistley. You can 244 00:14:01,120 --> 00:14:03,640 Speaker 3: have problems with Elon Musk, but you can't call him stupid. 245 00:14:04,000 --> 00:14:07,200 Speaker 4: I think that's right. And that's where I get, really, 246 00:14:08,440 --> 00:14:11,560 Speaker 4: you know, just kind of icky about this whole thing. 247 00:14:11,600 --> 00:14:16,120 Speaker 4: And I'm not trying to make any all inclusive statements here, 248 00:14:16,240 --> 00:14:18,520 Speaker 4: you know, I just think that kind of alarmism is 249 00:14:18,559 --> 00:14:22,400 Speaker 4: maybe just that in some ways, I don't know, And 250 00:14:23,160 --> 00:14:25,400 Speaker 4: I'm like I said in the past, and I think 251 00:14:25,400 --> 00:14:27,920 Speaker 4: the most recent Strange News episode, we're all just doing 252 00:14:27,960 --> 00:14:30,960 Speaker 4: our best to navigate this stuff, and I just I'm 253 00:14:31,000 --> 00:14:33,080 Speaker 4: trying my very best not to have a knee jerk 254 00:14:33,120 --> 00:14:34,480 Speaker 4: reaction with this stuff. So I do want to just 255 00:14:34,520 --> 00:14:39,600 Speaker 4: point out two perspectives, one from Ruth ben Yatt, history 256 00:14:39,640 --> 00:14:42,320 Speaker 4: of professor at New York University, who said, historian of 257 00:14:42,360 --> 00:14:45,240 Speaker 4: fascism here, it was a Nazi salute and a very 258 00:14:45,280 --> 00:14:49,280 Speaker 4: belligerent one too. And then a counter perspective from the 259 00:14:49,360 --> 00:14:52,560 Speaker 4: Anti Defamation League, which is an organization, of course, that 260 00:14:52,760 --> 00:14:57,560 Speaker 4: is against anti Semitism. They said it seems that Elon 261 00:14:57,680 --> 00:15:00,480 Speaker 4: Musk made an awkward gesture in a moment of enthusi usiasm, 262 00:15:00,680 --> 00:15:04,560 Speaker 4: not a Nazi salute. Andrea Stropa, who is a former 263 00:15:04,800 --> 00:15:07,520 Speaker 4: I guess Musk associate who has connected him with the Fara. 264 00:15:07,640 --> 00:15:14,200 Speaker 4: Italian Prime Minister Giorgio Maloney apparently posted a clip of 265 00:15:14,320 --> 00:15:18,360 Speaker 4: Musk with this caption saying Roman Empire is back, starting 266 00:15:18,400 --> 00:15:21,560 Speaker 4: from Roman salute. So there are, you know, a handful 267 00:15:21,600 --> 00:15:24,040 Speaker 4: of perspectives. I'm just talking about how it affected me 268 00:15:24,240 --> 00:15:26,680 Speaker 4: when I saw it, and I know it's also like 269 00:15:26,720 --> 00:15:28,920 Speaker 4: there's a lot of images. It's just perfect for this 270 00:15:29,000 --> 00:15:31,760 Speaker 4: kind of co opting. A freeze frame looks just straight 271 00:15:31,840 --> 00:15:35,240 Speaker 4: up like a Nazi salute, whatever the intention was. So 272 00:15:36,040 --> 00:15:39,360 Speaker 4: it's certainly not a very good pr move at the 273 00:15:39,480 --> 00:15:42,880 Speaker 4: very least because it's getting memed all the help. 274 00:15:44,400 --> 00:15:47,840 Speaker 2: Well, yeah, and there's alarm coming. I was flipping through 275 00:15:47,880 --> 00:15:50,840 Speaker 2: Instagram earlier and I saw just a random reel of 276 00:15:50,960 --> 00:15:55,920 Speaker 2: a German citizen just saying, hey, first time, I hope 277 00:15:55,960 --> 00:15:59,520 Speaker 2: you know you see what's going on here. 278 00:16:00,080 --> 00:16:06,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, and we really appreciate this marvelous Marvin alliteration aside, there, 279 00:16:06,640 --> 00:16:10,920 Speaker 3: alliteration aside whatever. We appreciate this because it has been 280 00:16:10,960 --> 00:16:13,560 Speaker 3: on the minds of a lot of people in a 281 00:16:13,720 --> 00:16:19,960 Speaker 3: very diplomatically described, a very chaotic time. Right. We talked 282 00:16:19,960 --> 00:16:22,920 Speaker 3: about it in the past. The secession of power is 283 00:16:22,960 --> 00:16:26,440 Speaker 3: something that empires always quarrel with, and here in the 284 00:16:26,560 --> 00:16:32,920 Speaker 3: United States, the successful passage of power is an extraordinary 285 00:16:32,920 --> 00:16:36,120 Speaker 3: thing for it to occur peacefully. And you don't have 286 00:16:36,200 --> 00:16:39,280 Speaker 3: to look far throughout the modern world or throughout history 287 00:16:39,560 --> 00:16:44,520 Speaker 3: to see how easily this sort of stuff can go wrong. Now, 288 00:16:44,960 --> 00:16:49,120 Speaker 3: of course, you know, I apologize for putting out an 289 00:16:49,160 --> 00:16:52,760 Speaker 3: adamant opinion here. I'm far less interested in what I 290 00:16:52,800 --> 00:16:55,920 Speaker 3: think you guys, I'm way more interested in what our 291 00:16:56,080 --> 00:17:00,640 Speaker 3: listeners think because to your point, Noel, is this is 292 00:17:00,680 --> 00:17:06,160 Speaker 3: this alarmism, right? Is this just reacting to something that 293 00:17:06,320 --> 00:17:12,399 Speaker 3: is sort of manufactured, arguably to incite reactions. It calls 294 00:17:12,400 --> 00:17:15,719 Speaker 3: to mind again broken record here calls to mind our 295 00:17:15,720 --> 00:17:21,639 Speaker 3: conversations with Carl Miller about the way that online communication 296 00:17:21,840 --> 00:17:25,119 Speaker 3: is sort of programming people to feel like they instantly 297 00:17:25,160 --> 00:17:27,479 Speaker 3: need to react, but at the same time still on 298 00:17:27,520 --> 00:17:30,239 Speaker 3: the fence. I don't want to diminish this stuff. Like, 299 00:17:30,520 --> 00:17:34,920 Speaker 3: you know, none of us are fans of the Nazi Party. Sorry, 300 00:17:35,160 --> 00:17:38,359 Speaker 3: if you are and you're listening, maybe not the show 301 00:17:38,400 --> 00:17:38,639 Speaker 3: for you. 302 00:17:38,800 --> 00:17:41,760 Speaker 4: Well, and here's the thing. The AP has a First 303 00:17:41,760 --> 00:17:43,760 Speaker 4: of all, this is what Musk said in response to 304 00:17:43,800 --> 00:17:48,399 Speaker 4: all of this brew haha. He said, everyone is hitler, 305 00:17:48,440 --> 00:17:52,280 Speaker 4: attack is so tired, come up with new material essentially 306 00:17:52,320 --> 00:17:55,919 Speaker 4: what he's saying. But here's the problem. The AP article 307 00:17:56,160 --> 00:17:59,200 Speaker 4: is titled Musk's straight arm gesture embraced by right wing 308 00:17:59,240 --> 00:18:01,960 Speaker 4: extremists or wardless of what he meant. And this is 309 00:18:02,000 --> 00:18:05,000 Speaker 4: by Bernard Condon. And we have in response to this 310 00:18:05,920 --> 00:18:08,800 Speaker 4: post from groups like White Lives Matter, which is a 311 00:18:08,840 --> 00:18:13,280 Speaker 4: white nationalist groups, the white flame will rise again. Maybe 312 00:18:13,400 --> 00:18:17,680 Speaker 4: woke really is Dead, was posted by white nationalist Keith 313 00:18:17,720 --> 00:18:21,639 Speaker 4: Woods on X Right. When a commentator named Evan Kilgore 314 00:18:21,720 --> 00:18:25,480 Speaker 4: posted on x did elon Musk just Hyle Hitler, we 315 00:18:25,600 --> 00:18:31,960 Speaker 4: are so back, so dog whistle intentional or no, right, 316 00:18:32,240 --> 00:18:36,920 Speaker 4: awkward gesture or no, this stuff matters and his sort 317 00:18:36,920 --> 00:18:41,640 Speaker 4: of half hearted you know, denial isn't really even a denial, 318 00:18:41,800 --> 00:18:42,560 Speaker 4: is it. 319 00:18:42,560 --> 00:18:46,679 Speaker 3: It's a non nile, it's a non apology. It's a 320 00:18:47,280 --> 00:18:50,840 Speaker 3: I mean again, everybody, it's just so easy to do, 321 00:18:51,000 --> 00:18:53,240 Speaker 3: you know, if you're celebrating something, so easy to just 322 00:18:53,280 --> 00:18:55,160 Speaker 3: do some peace signs, you know what I mean? Where 323 00:18:55,200 --> 00:18:57,000 Speaker 3: As you said some rock and roll horns. 324 00:18:57,359 --> 00:18:59,960 Speaker 4: Well, you know, I should have known this would yield 325 00:19:00,359 --> 00:19:02,840 Speaker 4: plenty of conversation. I did have another you know, I'm 326 00:19:02,880 --> 00:19:04,320 Speaker 4: just gonna read it because I think it's a quick 327 00:19:04,320 --> 00:19:08,160 Speaker 4: one and we can honestly give the floor to another listener. 328 00:19:08,560 --> 00:19:11,280 Speaker 4: A listener by the name of the Millennial Boomer, had 329 00:19:11,320 --> 00:19:13,080 Speaker 4: this to say about a couple of topics that we've 330 00:19:13,080 --> 00:19:17,280 Speaker 4: covered in recent Strange News and Listener Mail episodes. Good evening, gentlemen, 331 00:19:17,320 --> 00:19:19,640 Speaker 4: A wonderful show today. As always, I wanted to pop 332 00:19:19,680 --> 00:19:22,760 Speaker 4: off a few quick things first being about the browser wars. 333 00:19:23,040 --> 00:19:24,720 Speaker 4: As always, feel free to use any of this in 334 00:19:24,760 --> 00:19:26,640 Speaker 4: your show. As you pointed out on the show, Edge 335 00:19:26,720 --> 00:19:29,720 Speaker 4: is the default Windows browser built off Chromium like Chrome, 336 00:19:29,920 --> 00:19:33,040 Speaker 4: so fundamentally the browsers have the same base structure. Edge 337 00:19:33,119 --> 00:19:35,960 Speaker 4: actually beats performance of Chrome the majority of the time 338 00:19:36,040 --> 00:19:38,960 Speaker 4: due to Google's vast data collection efforts. If you really 339 00:19:39,040 --> 00:19:42,040 Speaker 4: want to subvert both browsers, you can download Chromium directly 340 00:19:42,080 --> 00:19:44,439 Speaker 4: and have full control of the browser's settings. Many that 341 00:19:44,480 --> 00:19:47,440 Speaker 4: Microsoft and Google lock you out of. This is great information. 342 00:19:47,960 --> 00:19:51,040 Speaker 4: Firefox is sort of the last remaining major secondary browser 343 00:19:51,040 --> 00:19:53,240 Speaker 4: out there, but much of the funding to Mozilla, the 344 00:19:53,280 --> 00:19:57,040 Speaker 4: Mozilla nonprofit rather organization, comes from Google. I did not 345 00:19:57,200 --> 00:19:59,760 Speaker 4: know that, so one has to wonder what the game 346 00:19:59,760 --> 00:20:02,160 Speaker 4: play is there for Google. In the long run, Mozilla 347 00:20:02,200 --> 00:20:06,160 Speaker 4: has slowly been adopting more Google friendly policies. My opinion 348 00:20:06,240 --> 00:20:08,240 Speaker 4: is that they have to support another browser out there 349 00:20:08,240 --> 00:20:11,800 Speaker 4: so that they don't have monopoly on the industry. Without Mozilla, 350 00:20:12,240 --> 00:20:14,439 Speaker 4: Google is the sole shaper of the web, which is 351 00:20:14,480 --> 00:20:17,040 Speaker 4: a scary thought. The other thing I wanted to address 352 00:20:17,080 --> 00:20:20,639 Speaker 4: was the airplane doors. It's nearly impossible, if not impossible, 353 00:20:20,640 --> 00:20:23,280 Speaker 4: for someone to open them. While at altitude and speed, 354 00:20:23,560 --> 00:20:26,520 Speaker 4: the force pushing in on the door is many tens 355 00:20:26,520 --> 00:20:29,600 Speaker 4: of thousands of pounds of pressure. At cruising altitude, it's 356 00:20:29,600 --> 00:20:32,600 Speaker 4: something in the neighborhood of twenty thousand plus pounds of 357 00:20:32,600 --> 00:20:36,600 Speaker 4: pressure on the door. Now, do failures happen, obviously, but 358 00:20:36,680 --> 00:20:39,480 Speaker 4: in general, outside of landing and takeoff speeds, the force 359 00:20:39,560 --> 00:20:43,720 Speaker 4: exertion on the door quickly outranges human strength potential. This 360 00:20:43,920 --> 00:20:46,960 Speaker 4: is also good to know, millennial boomer. This will help 361 00:20:47,000 --> 00:20:50,040 Speaker 4: me sleep at night and sleep on flights when I'm 362 00:20:50,040 --> 00:20:52,960 Speaker 4: in the exit row. Finally, I love the thought of 363 00:20:53,040 --> 00:20:56,040 Speaker 4: future civilizations, assuming there is any, looking back on our 364 00:20:56,080 --> 00:20:59,080 Speaker 4: skeletons and wondering what all the plastics were about, especially 365 00:20:59,160 --> 00:21:01,439 Speaker 4: if there's such an infra loss like we have with 366 00:21:01,480 --> 00:21:04,119 Speaker 4: the ancient cultures we study today. When I was in college, 367 00:21:04,160 --> 00:21:07,000 Speaker 4: my archaeology professor gave us a thought experiment about toilets. 368 00:21:07,200 --> 00:21:10,560 Speaker 4: Imagine such a world where human waste removal is significantly different, 369 00:21:10,640 --> 00:21:14,240 Speaker 4: especially if we become spacefaring and travel away and come 370 00:21:14,280 --> 00:21:16,399 Speaker 4: back to ruins and all knowledge is lost of the 371 00:21:16,400 --> 00:21:20,800 Speaker 4: current civilization. With things being so digital, that is entirely possible. Thus, 372 00:21:20,880 --> 00:21:23,919 Speaker 4: leading to the future civilization, wondering why everyone had this 373 00:21:24,040 --> 00:21:26,560 Speaker 4: porcelain thing in their homes. Would they think it's an 374 00:21:26,600 --> 00:21:29,159 Speaker 4: altar to a god? Everyone has one. It must have 375 00:21:29,240 --> 00:21:32,320 Speaker 4: had significance to everyone. Why the whole was that so 376 00:21:32,400 --> 00:21:34,760 Speaker 4: they could make their offerings to the god. It's such 377 00:21:34,800 --> 00:21:37,000 Speaker 4: a mundane object today, but with no knowledge of the 378 00:21:37,160 --> 00:21:40,560 Speaker 4: use case hundreds of thousands of years from now, what 379 00:21:40,840 --> 00:21:43,560 Speaker 4: was its purpose? It makes you think about the objects 380 00:21:43,600 --> 00:21:46,280 Speaker 4: we find today that we're not sure of the use case, 381 00:21:46,359 --> 00:21:49,919 Speaker 4: but that everyone in the past knew its function. Appreciate 382 00:21:49,960 --> 00:21:52,600 Speaker 4: your work as always, the millennial boomer guys, I just 383 00:21:52,600 --> 00:21:54,320 Speaker 4: thought that was all such good information. And I know 384 00:21:54,359 --> 00:21:55,800 Speaker 4: we don't have a ton of time to chat this 385 00:21:55,840 --> 00:21:58,320 Speaker 4: one through, but I thought it was worth dropping because 386 00:21:58,680 --> 00:22:01,159 Speaker 4: really this is sort of stand on its own. I 387 00:22:01,160 --> 00:22:02,520 Speaker 4: don't know if you guys had anything to add or 388 00:22:02,560 --> 00:22:04,679 Speaker 4: any before we wrap, but I do thank you the 389 00:22:04,720 --> 00:22:05,479 Speaker 4: millennial boomer. 390 00:22:06,160 --> 00:22:07,520 Speaker 2: Those are great thoughts. 391 00:22:08,320 --> 00:22:13,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, thank you millennial Boomer. Yeah, I owe you and emails. 392 00:22:13,040 --> 00:22:14,880 Speaker 3: We want to go ahead and be account of bill 393 00:22:14,920 --> 00:22:18,760 Speaker 3: of buddies on that one. There are so many threads 394 00:22:18,800 --> 00:22:21,320 Speaker 3: we can take this in. We would love to hear 395 00:22:21,359 --> 00:22:25,359 Speaker 3: from you as well, fellow conspiracy realist, thanks for sharing that, Nolan, 396 00:22:25,840 --> 00:22:28,879 Speaker 3: you know most portly mallenial Boomer, thanks for taking the 397 00:22:28,920 --> 00:22:32,239 Speaker 3: time to write in because you're reading my mind on 398 00:22:32,280 --> 00:22:34,360 Speaker 3: some of this search engine stuff. 399 00:22:34,480 --> 00:22:38,160 Speaker 4: Oh geez, chromium As to mention the plastics and skeletons, 400 00:22:38,200 --> 00:22:40,320 Speaker 4: I just think that's such a so rife for like 401 00:22:40,359 --> 00:22:42,919 Speaker 4: the way science fiction writers kind of think about, you know, 402 00:22:43,119 --> 00:22:46,280 Speaker 4: future civilizations finding remnants of the past, and it's just 403 00:22:46,280 --> 00:22:48,480 Speaker 4: as perplexing as you know, some of the things that 404 00:22:48,520 --> 00:22:51,240 Speaker 4: we find from ancient civilizations. Super cool. And also thanks 405 00:22:51,280 --> 00:22:53,919 Speaker 4: to Dave for just breaking the ice on that salute. 406 00:22:54,560 --> 00:22:55,080 Speaker 2: I think it was. 407 00:22:55,080 --> 00:22:57,120 Speaker 4: Definitely worth talking about, and I hope that we looked 408 00:22:57,119 --> 00:22:59,359 Speaker 4: at it from multiple angles. So we're going to take 409 00:22:59,359 --> 00:23:00,920 Speaker 4: a quick break here a word from our sponsor, and 410 00:23:00,960 --> 00:23:02,240 Speaker 4: then come back with more messages from you. 411 00:23:07,480 --> 00:23:10,439 Speaker 2: And we've returned. We were jumping to the phone lines. Guys. 412 00:23:10,960 --> 00:23:15,360 Speaker 2: Before we do that, gotta make a little I don't know, confession, 413 00:23:15,440 --> 00:23:20,000 Speaker 2: will you hear my sins? Boys, I just have to 414 00:23:20,040 --> 00:23:23,920 Speaker 2: admit that I was you know, I would have been 415 00:23:24,040 --> 00:23:29,040 Speaker 2: a star player on Uncle Billy's Bible. Bonkers, Uncle Uncle 416 00:23:29,040 --> 00:23:31,679 Speaker 2: Baby Billy's Bible Blonkers been a star player. 417 00:23:31,960 --> 00:23:34,480 Speaker 3: I've always said that about you, dude man. 418 00:23:34,600 --> 00:23:38,640 Speaker 2: About twenty two years ago, I would have taken everybody out. 419 00:23:38,680 --> 00:23:42,800 Speaker 2: I would have been the king Bible bonkers. But I 420 00:23:42,800 --> 00:23:45,840 Speaker 2: am not that anymore. And when we did our episodes 421 00:23:45,920 --> 00:23:48,399 Speaker 2: on the Birth of Jesus, I went off of a 422 00:23:48,440 --> 00:23:52,080 Speaker 2: bunch of information that was in my head that I 423 00:23:52,160 --> 00:23:54,399 Speaker 2: didn't confirm in the moment that I didn't you know, 424 00:23:54,480 --> 00:23:56,159 Speaker 2: I didn't do the fact checking in the moment, So 425 00:23:56,160 --> 00:23:58,320 Speaker 2: I just kind of went off of what I remembered 426 00:23:59,240 --> 00:24:03,000 Speaker 2: and I got something is wrong personally. So this next 427 00:24:03,000 --> 00:24:07,800 Speaker 2: segment is our Uncle Baby Billy's Bible Bonker's Bible study. 428 00:24:08,160 --> 00:24:11,840 Speaker 2: So we're going to hear from two people, oz Woman 429 00:24:12,080 --> 00:24:15,440 Speaker 2: and Sleepy Stella. I think maybe we just play these 430 00:24:15,520 --> 00:24:19,560 Speaker 2: back to back, uh, and then well we're going to 431 00:24:19,640 --> 00:24:22,000 Speaker 2: read the Bible a little bit. You guys. Isn't that exciting? 432 00:24:22,480 --> 00:24:22,960 Speaker 3: Always? 433 00:24:23,640 --> 00:24:27,200 Speaker 2: All right? Here we go, Here we go. First up 434 00:24:27,320 --> 00:24:28,080 Speaker 2: is oz Woman. 435 00:24:28,640 --> 00:24:32,320 Speaker 5: Hey, this is oz Woman, Idaho. I'm listening more and 436 00:24:32,440 --> 00:24:37,200 Speaker 5: you guys are talking about timeline theology. You guys haven't 437 00:24:37,280 --> 00:24:42,560 Speaker 5: read all of the book. You haven't read all of Luke. Okay, 438 00:24:42,600 --> 00:24:46,920 Speaker 5: it says that Gabriel came down to Mary and another 439 00:24:47,000 --> 00:24:53,680 Speaker 5: angel went down to Joseph. Several days later, Mary came 440 00:24:53,760 --> 00:24:58,160 Speaker 5: out as pregnant to Joseph. Joseph decided that rather than 441 00:24:58,320 --> 00:25:01,280 Speaker 5: stone her or kill her, he was going to divorce 442 00:25:01,359 --> 00:25:06,120 Speaker 5: her quietly, That's what it says in the Bible. And 443 00:25:06,200 --> 00:25:09,520 Speaker 5: after he decided he was going to divorce her, that night, 444 00:25:10,040 --> 00:25:14,000 Speaker 5: another angel came and spoke to Joseph. And it was 445 00:25:14,040 --> 00:25:18,240 Speaker 5: after that speaking, but then they got married. And it 446 00:25:18,400 --> 00:25:21,879 Speaker 5: shows in the Bible that Joseph did not know Mary 447 00:25:22,960 --> 00:25:25,200 Speaker 5: as his wife until after. 448 00:25:25,119 --> 00:25:27,199 Speaker 6: Her birth and her healing. 449 00:25:28,240 --> 00:25:31,399 Speaker 5: So there you go, and this is oz woman, and 450 00:25:31,480 --> 00:25:33,000 Speaker 5: yes you can use my name. 451 00:25:35,480 --> 00:25:37,600 Speaker 4: What was the issue that we talked about in terms 452 00:25:37,600 --> 00:25:40,320 Speaker 4: of the chronology, There was just there were slight differences 453 00:25:40,359 --> 00:25:42,800 Speaker 4: between the Gospels. 454 00:25:42,520 --> 00:25:46,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, differences between Luke and Matthew, two books in the Bible, 455 00:25:46,920 --> 00:25:49,600 Speaker 2: just about those moments when the angels came to both 456 00:25:49,720 --> 00:25:53,560 Speaker 2: Mary and Joseph, gave him the information and then how 457 00:25:53,600 --> 00:25:56,520 Speaker 2: they dealt with it right, and specifically, what I got 458 00:25:56,560 --> 00:25:59,800 Speaker 2: wrong was what the situation was between Joseph and Mary, 459 00:26:00,520 --> 00:26:03,880 Speaker 2: you know, prior to, during and after the revelation. 460 00:26:04,119 --> 00:26:07,560 Speaker 4: Also, I've always thought the immaculate conception was referring to 461 00:26:07,600 --> 00:26:10,320 Speaker 4: the birth of Jesus, but is actually a concept that 462 00:26:10,400 --> 00:26:13,680 Speaker 4: is associated with Mary being born without original sin. 463 00:26:14,600 --> 00:26:17,000 Speaker 2: Wow, let's see. I didn't know that, And I think 464 00:26:17,080 --> 00:26:19,160 Speaker 2: and I do wonder how much of that is different 465 00:26:19,280 --> 00:26:24,160 Speaker 2: between what's taught in certain Christian sects versus Catholic sects. 466 00:26:24,200 --> 00:26:25,920 Speaker 4: It's apparently not mentioned in scripture. 467 00:26:26,640 --> 00:26:29,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think that's an important point because we have 468 00:26:30,320 --> 00:26:34,679 Speaker 3: I know, we're getting to our next conversation, right, but 469 00:26:34,960 --> 00:26:38,679 Speaker 3: with this we do have to note that your denominational 470 00:26:38,720 --> 00:26:41,600 Speaker 3: mileage may vary. Oh, it's an important point to remember. 471 00:26:42,040 --> 00:26:44,480 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, and your translation may vary too. There are 472 00:26:44,520 --> 00:26:47,080 Speaker 2: some very important things within Osma's message that we're going 473 00:26:47,119 --> 00:26:49,520 Speaker 2: to address here in a second. But first of all, 474 00:26:49,880 --> 00:26:52,080 Speaker 2: I guess just what we need to know is that 475 00:26:52,119 --> 00:26:55,360 Speaker 2: there were two different visitations from angels according to the Bible, 476 00:26:55,840 --> 00:26:59,960 Speaker 2: and one went to Mary first, and then another angel 477 00:27:00,240 --> 00:27:03,800 Speaker 2: visited Joseph. There's a dream or something and a visitation 478 00:27:04,000 --> 00:27:07,400 Speaker 2: that occurs for Joseph after he is made known by 479 00:27:07,480 --> 00:27:09,480 Speaker 2: Mary that this is what has happened, because she was 480 00:27:09,480 --> 00:27:13,359 Speaker 2: informed by a different angel Okay, let's continue on with 481 00:27:13,640 --> 00:27:16,280 Speaker 2: Sleepy Stella's message because she gives us a little more 482 00:27:16,280 --> 00:27:19,159 Speaker 2: information and specifically from a Catholic perspective. 483 00:27:19,600 --> 00:27:23,960 Speaker 6: Hi, guys, this is Sleepy Stella. I'm listening to part 484 00:27:24,000 --> 00:27:28,439 Speaker 6: one of your Jesus episodes, and I really appreciate you 485 00:27:28,560 --> 00:27:33,399 Speaker 6: mentioning the perpetuation of miss Angle, because the story of 486 00:27:33,440 --> 00:27:38,000 Speaker 6: a human woman being knocked up by a heavenly or 487 00:27:38,000 --> 00:27:42,080 Speaker 6: a divine male is, you know, all over mythology, even 488 00:27:42,119 --> 00:27:46,440 Speaker 6: before Christianity came about. Anyway, I didn't want to clarify something. 489 00:27:46,640 --> 00:27:49,399 Speaker 6: I do not consider myself a Christian at this point 490 00:27:49,560 --> 00:27:52,320 Speaker 6: or a Catholic. I was brought up in the Catholic staith, 491 00:27:52,840 --> 00:27:56,280 Speaker 6: and I went to you know, Catechism, Sunday School, things 492 00:27:56,320 --> 00:28:00,200 Speaker 6: like that, and we always learned that Mary was is. 493 00:28:00,600 --> 00:28:03,440 Speaker 6: She was impregnated by the Holy Spirit. 494 00:28:03,200 --> 00:28:08,919 Speaker 7: Before she married Joseph. She was engaged to Joseph, and 495 00:28:09,000 --> 00:28:11,879 Speaker 7: in their little community wherever they lived, everyone knew that 496 00:28:11,920 --> 00:28:16,000 Speaker 7: they were betrothed. And the reason that the Angel appeared 497 00:28:16,000 --> 00:28:20,320 Speaker 7: to Joseph was to say, Hey, she's pregnant. He's going 498 00:28:20,359 --> 00:28:23,720 Speaker 7: to be the son of God, but please go ahead 499 00:28:23,760 --> 00:28:26,200 Speaker 7: with the wedding kind of make her an honest woman, 500 00:28:26,800 --> 00:28:30,439 Speaker 7: so that she's not an unwed mother, and that's when 501 00:28:30,720 --> 00:28:35,080 Speaker 7: the loyalty and the faith of both Joseph and Mary 502 00:28:35,119 --> 00:28:38,560 Speaker 7: were tested. I think you guys are saying in this 503 00:28:38,720 --> 00:28:43,200 Speaker 7: part one that Joseph and Mary were already married when 504 00:28:43,240 --> 00:28:47,720 Speaker 7: she received the Holy Spirit and became pregnant. That is 505 00:28:47,800 --> 00:28:51,400 Speaker 7: not how I learned it. But again, this is in 506 00:28:51,560 --> 00:28:55,800 Speaker 7: Catholic Catechism when I was making my sacraments. Anyway, call 507 00:28:55,840 --> 00:28:58,560 Speaker 7: me back if you'd like to discuss this. That's how 508 00:28:58,600 --> 00:29:01,440 Speaker 7: I always heard it. They need to make sure that 509 00:29:01,520 --> 00:29:03,600 Speaker 7: Mary was not ostracized by. 510 00:29:03,480 --> 00:29:05,480 Speaker 6: Her community by becoming. 511 00:29:05,120 --> 00:29:08,400 Speaker 8: Pregnant out of wetlock, even though Joseph was not the 512 00:29:08,760 --> 00:29:11,760 Speaker 8: biological father. Basically he kind of had to sign the 513 00:29:11,760 --> 00:29:15,000 Speaker 8: birth certificate kind of situation. So anyway, that's how I 514 00:29:15,000 --> 00:29:16,720 Speaker 8: always learned it. Thanks for your show. 515 00:29:17,040 --> 00:29:18,640 Speaker 7: I haven't called you guys in a long time, but 516 00:29:18,680 --> 00:29:22,200 Speaker 7: I'm enjoying listening to this episode, and thanks. 517 00:29:22,040 --> 00:29:24,400 Speaker 3: For what Bhi, thank you Sleepy Stella. 518 00:29:24,720 --> 00:29:29,160 Speaker 4: Gosh, great information, right and very much stuff that I know. 519 00:29:29,440 --> 00:29:33,200 Speaker 4: I grew up Methodists. I think you did as well. Matt. 520 00:29:33,600 --> 00:29:35,320 Speaker 4: It seems like they sort of dumb it down a 521 00:29:35,320 --> 00:29:38,280 Speaker 4: little bit. The version that you get in Methodist Sunday 522 00:29:38,280 --> 00:29:41,640 Speaker 4: School and Catholicism has always been a real hung up 523 00:29:41,640 --> 00:29:43,440 Speaker 4: on the details. Now, I don't mean that in a 524 00:29:43,480 --> 00:29:46,760 Speaker 4: negative way. I just mean very focused on very specific 525 00:29:46,840 --> 00:29:48,400 Speaker 4: chain of events, and I just feel like I kind 526 00:29:48,400 --> 00:29:51,040 Speaker 4: of got the like you know, made for TV movie 527 00:29:51,120 --> 00:29:53,480 Speaker 4: version of it, and my religious upbringing. 528 00:29:53,320 --> 00:29:55,640 Speaker 2: Well you got to think, you're I was a kid 529 00:29:55,680 --> 00:29:57,480 Speaker 2: for most of the time that I was studying the stuff, 530 00:29:57,480 --> 00:29:58,800 Speaker 2: and it was a big part of my life. And 531 00:29:58,840 --> 00:30:01,000 Speaker 2: you can imagine that there's a version of that that 532 00:30:01,080 --> 00:30:03,640 Speaker 2: goes to you know, the children's church thing you go 533 00:30:03,720 --> 00:30:05,520 Speaker 2: to and then the youth group that you go to. 534 00:30:06,000 --> 00:30:08,520 Speaker 2: They are very different versions of this probably that get 535 00:30:08,560 --> 00:30:10,200 Speaker 2: taught to you, and then that gets stuck in your 536 00:30:10,200 --> 00:30:12,240 Speaker 2: head the way they did get stuck in my head. 537 00:30:13,480 --> 00:30:17,760 Speaker 2: The complexity of being betrothed but not yet married and 538 00:30:17,800 --> 00:30:21,120 Speaker 2: then making that decision to go along with everything that's happening, 539 00:30:21,440 --> 00:30:23,760 Speaker 2: as we talked about in the episode, is so complex, 540 00:30:24,000 --> 00:30:27,800 Speaker 2: so just it's an intense moment. It's an intense thing 541 00:30:27,840 --> 00:30:30,960 Speaker 2: to do, right, so to teach kids that you just 542 00:30:31,160 --> 00:30:35,280 Speaker 2: maybe change it a little bit I'm imagining if the idea. 543 00:30:35,040 --> 00:30:39,560 Speaker 4: Even of receiving the Holy Spirit and not handled with 544 00:30:39,760 --> 00:30:43,080 Speaker 4: tact could certainly be a very difficult thing for a 545 00:30:43,160 --> 00:30:44,160 Speaker 4: kid to understand. 546 00:30:44,680 --> 00:30:49,680 Speaker 2: Yes, yes, so guys, if you don't mind, I've shared 547 00:30:49,720 --> 00:30:52,520 Speaker 2: the document on here and I figured we could maybe 548 00:30:52,600 --> 00:30:55,880 Speaker 2: round robin some Luke and Matthew. Is that absolutely? 549 00:30:56,760 --> 00:30:58,560 Speaker 3: Do you want to do, Matthew or do you want 550 00:30:58,560 --> 00:31:00,640 Speaker 3: to profile you? 551 00:31:00,800 --> 00:31:01,080 Speaker 6: Hey? 552 00:31:01,520 --> 00:31:04,720 Speaker 2: So, here we go. This is the new International version 553 00:31:04,840 --> 00:31:08,360 Speaker 2: of the Bible via the Bible Gateway or Bible Gateway. 554 00:31:08,920 --> 00:31:10,720 Speaker 4: I never knew what that stood for, matt I always 555 00:31:10,720 --> 00:31:12,560 Speaker 4: see NIV on on certain editions. 556 00:31:12,560 --> 00:31:14,480 Speaker 3: So thank you for the international version. 557 00:31:14,560 --> 00:31:17,000 Speaker 2: Yep, that's the version I just gave to my son. 558 00:31:18,400 --> 00:31:19,600 Speaker 3: It's a very popular one. 559 00:31:20,040 --> 00:31:21,080 Speaker 2: I had my name on it. 560 00:31:21,120 --> 00:31:23,200 Speaker 3: All right, here we go, man, that's awesome. 561 00:31:23,440 --> 00:31:28,400 Speaker 2: This is Luke one twenty six through thirty eight, starting 562 00:31:28,440 --> 00:31:31,880 Speaker 2: with twenty six in the sixth month of Elizabeth's pregnancy. 563 00:31:32,120 --> 00:31:34,600 Speaker 2: Don't worry about Elizabeth for this, But that is an 564 00:31:34,600 --> 00:31:35,640 Speaker 2: important part of the Bible. 565 00:31:35,680 --> 00:31:39,640 Speaker 3: But that's all there. What you said is all in there. Yeah, 566 00:31:40,720 --> 00:31:44,640 Speaker 3: it's Elizabeth pregnancy. Don't worry about that. Now we'll get 567 00:31:44,680 --> 00:31:45,840 Speaker 3: to Elizabeth. 568 00:31:45,560 --> 00:31:50,520 Speaker 2: She's right. It comes in the story later continuing, God 569 00:31:50,560 --> 00:31:53,800 Speaker 2: sent the angel Gabriel to Nazareth, a town in Galilee, 570 00:31:54,080 --> 00:31:56,160 Speaker 2: to a virgin pledged to be married to a man 571 00:31:56,280 --> 00:32:00,200 Speaker 2: named Joseph. A virgin pledged to be married pledged to 572 00:32:00,280 --> 00:32:03,800 Speaker 2: be married the man named Joseph a descendant of David. 573 00:32:04,120 --> 00:32:06,280 Speaker 2: The virgin's name was Mary. 574 00:32:06,400 --> 00:32:09,680 Speaker 3: The angel went to her and said, greetings, you, who 575 00:32:09,720 --> 00:32:12,800 Speaker 3: are highly favored. The Lord is with you. 576 00:32:14,040 --> 00:32:17,160 Speaker 4: Mary was greatly troubled at his words and wondered what 577 00:32:17,280 --> 00:32:20,520 Speaker 4: kind of greeting this might be. But the Angel said 578 00:32:20,560 --> 00:32:23,600 Speaker 4: to her, do not be afraid, Mary, you have found 579 00:32:23,680 --> 00:32:24,880 Speaker 4: favor with God. 580 00:32:25,960 --> 00:32:28,600 Speaker 2: You will conceive and give birth to a son, and 581 00:32:28,640 --> 00:32:30,120 Speaker 2: you are to call him Jesus. 582 00:32:31,240 --> 00:32:33,720 Speaker 3: He will be great and will be called the Son 583 00:32:33,840 --> 00:32:36,920 Speaker 3: of the Most High. The Lord God will give him 584 00:32:36,920 --> 00:32:38,480 Speaker 3: the throne of his father. 585 00:32:38,320 --> 00:32:42,280 Speaker 4: David, and he will reign over Jacob's descendants forever. His 586 00:32:42,440 --> 00:32:43,840 Speaker 4: kingdom will never end. 587 00:32:45,360 --> 00:32:47,960 Speaker 2: This is the really important part. How will this be, 588 00:32:48,280 --> 00:32:50,719 Speaker 2: Mary asked the angel, since I am a virgin. 589 00:32:51,480 --> 00:32:54,760 Speaker 3: The angel answered, the Holy Spirit will come on you, 590 00:32:55,040 --> 00:32:57,640 Speaker 3: and the power of the Most High will overshadow you. 591 00:32:57,880 --> 00:33:00,440 Speaker 3: So the Holy One to be bored will be called 592 00:33:00,720 --> 00:33:03,880 Speaker 3: the Son of God. And we're gonna skip some of 593 00:33:03,920 --> 00:33:05,720 Speaker 3: the Elizabeth stuff, right, matt Yeah. 594 00:33:05,600 --> 00:33:09,040 Speaker 2: We're skipping over Elizabeth. Sorry Elizabeth. And finally here this 595 00:33:09,120 --> 00:33:12,440 Speaker 2: is verse thirty eight. I am the Lord's servant. Mary answered, 596 00:33:12,520 --> 00:33:15,440 Speaker 2: may your word to me be fulfilled? And then the 597 00:33:15,480 --> 00:33:18,720 Speaker 2: angel left her. So that's the moment everything we just 598 00:33:18,760 --> 00:33:21,320 Speaker 2: read there is the moment the angel Gabriel went to 599 00:33:22,160 --> 00:33:25,800 Speaker 2: Mary and gave her that news, right, the good news, 600 00:33:25,800 --> 00:33:29,560 Speaker 2: the messed up news, what the heck news? That was 601 00:33:29,640 --> 00:33:33,280 Speaker 2: that part. Now we got to jump to Matthew again 602 00:33:33,360 --> 00:33:36,560 Speaker 2: in the new International version, this is Matthew one eighteen 603 00:33:36,600 --> 00:33:39,600 Speaker 2: through twenty five to get some insight into how what 604 00:33:39,720 --> 00:33:42,400 Speaker 2: was Joseph doing, what happened to Joseph, and how did 605 00:33:42,440 --> 00:33:44,920 Speaker 2: he find out, and also to talk about the relationship 606 00:33:44,960 --> 00:33:47,160 Speaker 2: at the time, because this is where we find that information. 607 00:33:47,920 --> 00:33:52,000 Speaker 2: So let's begin. This is verse eighteen. This is how 608 00:33:52,000 --> 00:33:54,800 Speaker 2: the birth of Jesus the Messiah came about. His mother 609 00:33:54,880 --> 00:33:58,360 Speaker 2: Mary was pledged pledged to be married to Joseph, but 610 00:33:58,480 --> 00:34:01,560 Speaker 2: before they came together, she was found to be pregnant 611 00:34:01,600 --> 00:34:02,680 Speaker 2: through the Holy Spirit. 612 00:34:03,240 --> 00:34:07,200 Speaker 3: Because Joseph, her husband, was faithful to the law and 613 00:34:07,320 --> 00:34:10,320 Speaker 3: yet did not want to expose her to public disgrace. 614 00:34:10,600 --> 00:34:13,920 Speaker 3: He had in mind to divorce her quietly, which is 615 00:34:13,920 --> 00:34:15,000 Speaker 3: a very big deal at that time. 616 00:34:15,040 --> 00:34:16,920 Speaker 4: Wow, And it's also that's interesting. 617 00:34:17,160 --> 00:34:18,360 Speaker 3: We had a crisis of faith. 618 00:34:18,600 --> 00:34:21,640 Speaker 2: Isn't it weird to use the term divorce because they're 619 00:34:21,680 --> 00:34:24,760 Speaker 2: betrothed at this moment, right, they're not married. 620 00:34:25,640 --> 00:34:25,879 Speaker 9: Right. 621 00:34:25,960 --> 00:34:30,000 Speaker 3: It's a translation or a translation choice, i should say, 622 00:34:30,040 --> 00:34:32,520 Speaker 3: which these adaptations are riddled with. 623 00:34:32,800 --> 00:34:34,919 Speaker 4: So you're saying, man, he's having a crisis of faith 624 00:34:34,960 --> 00:34:37,480 Speaker 4: at this point because he does not yet understand the 625 00:34:37,520 --> 00:34:40,400 Speaker 4: magnitude of her being pregnant. 626 00:34:40,840 --> 00:34:43,080 Speaker 3: It's like, what is the right thing to do? What 627 00:34:43,200 --> 00:34:49,440 Speaker 3: is the most correct, most righteous path of action? And sometimes, 628 00:34:49,520 --> 00:34:54,920 Speaker 3: especially when you're in the trenches amid situations like this, 629 00:34:55,040 --> 00:34:57,760 Speaker 3: can be very difficult to see the broader horizon. 630 00:34:57,800 --> 00:35:00,239 Speaker 4: Well, this is before he has a vision though, Yes, 631 00:35:00,320 --> 00:35:01,280 Speaker 4: right before, Yes. 632 00:35:01,440 --> 00:35:03,279 Speaker 2: This is the test of faith that our callers are 633 00:35:03,280 --> 00:35:03,759 Speaker 2: talking about. 634 00:35:04,000 --> 00:35:07,359 Speaker 4: Exactly, he could have just jumped ship right away, but 635 00:35:07,400 --> 00:35:10,239 Speaker 4: instead he was dwelling on it. He actually slept on it. 636 00:35:10,160 --> 00:35:12,840 Speaker 2: It would seem exactly that's exactly. 637 00:35:12,520 --> 00:35:15,040 Speaker 3: What he did. Let's get to you, let's get to it, man. 638 00:35:15,080 --> 00:35:17,680 Speaker 4: You want to take us to verse twenty Sure, so 639 00:35:17,760 --> 00:35:20,400 Speaker 4: he is considering. After he considered this, an angel of 640 00:35:20,440 --> 00:35:23,360 Speaker 4: the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said, Joseph, 641 00:35:23,480 --> 00:35:26,080 Speaker 4: son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary 642 00:35:26,120 --> 00:35:28,960 Speaker 4: home as your wife, because what is conceived in her 643 00:35:29,360 --> 00:35:31,280 Speaker 4: is from the Holy Spirit. 644 00:35:31,920 --> 00:35:33,719 Speaker 2: She will give birth to a son, and you were 645 00:35:33,760 --> 00:35:36,439 Speaker 2: to give him the name Jesus, because he will save 646 00:35:36,480 --> 00:35:37,640 Speaker 2: his people from their sins. 647 00:35:38,800 --> 00:35:41,319 Speaker 3: All right, I don't want to editorialize too much, but 648 00:35:41,760 --> 00:35:45,279 Speaker 3: I love how this next couple verses. It feels like 649 00:35:45,320 --> 00:35:48,320 Speaker 3: there's a quick aside, like someone leans in and faces 650 00:35:48,360 --> 00:35:51,160 Speaker 3: the camera and says, all this took place to fulfill 651 00:35:51,200 --> 00:35:53,680 Speaker 3: what the Lord had said through the prophet. And then 652 00:35:53,719 --> 00:35:57,239 Speaker 3: back to the story, the virgin will conceive and give 653 00:35:57,280 --> 00:35:59,960 Speaker 3: birth to a son, and they will call him a Manuel, 654 00:36:00,400 --> 00:36:02,120 Speaker 3: which means God with us. 655 00:36:02,400 --> 00:36:04,600 Speaker 4: When Joseph woke up, he did what the Angel of 656 00:36:04,640 --> 00:36:07,120 Speaker 4: the Lord had commanded him and took Mary home as 657 00:36:07,160 --> 00:36:08,400 Speaker 4: his wife. 658 00:36:08,680 --> 00:36:12,799 Speaker 2: But as was stated by our callers, this is verse 659 00:36:12,800 --> 00:36:16,360 Speaker 2: twenty five, but he did not consummate their marriage until 660 00:36:16,400 --> 00:36:18,600 Speaker 2: she gave birth to a son, and he gave him 661 00:36:18,600 --> 00:36:22,719 Speaker 2: the name Jesus. So yeah, there you go. There, there 662 00:36:22,880 --> 00:36:26,440 Speaker 2: is what the Bible says occurred, right, at least according 663 00:36:26,440 --> 00:36:28,160 Speaker 2: to that one version in translation. 664 00:36:28,640 --> 00:36:32,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, and while the translations may differ, right, and while 665 00:36:32,640 --> 00:36:40,160 Speaker 3: people have spent centuries exploring different connotations and implications of translation, 666 00:36:40,680 --> 00:36:42,799 Speaker 3: that's the gist of the story, correct. 667 00:36:42,719 --> 00:36:46,000 Speaker 2: Yes, yes, and that is not off the top of 668 00:36:46,040 --> 00:36:49,960 Speaker 2: anyone's dome. I e me, that is what it actually states. 669 00:36:50,440 --> 00:36:54,600 Speaker 2: So chapter and verse, Yeah, there you go. And you know, 670 00:36:55,200 --> 00:36:58,040 Speaker 2: all this stuff is so complicated and based in faith anyway, 671 00:36:58,120 --> 00:37:00,400 Speaker 2: like even to the writing of the world that we 672 00:37:00,640 --> 00:37:03,200 Speaker 2: just stated out loud, right, and then whether or not 673 00:37:03,239 --> 00:37:05,879 Speaker 2: you or how you feel about those words and their 674 00:37:05,920 --> 00:37:09,879 Speaker 2: meaning and everything, and that is your own thing, right, 675 00:37:10,760 --> 00:37:13,960 Speaker 2: So there you go. I think that's it for this section. 676 00:37:14,200 --> 00:37:16,360 Speaker 2: Let's hear a word from a sponsor and we'll be 677 00:37:16,440 --> 00:37:18,200 Speaker 2: right back with more messages from you. 678 00:37:23,480 --> 00:37:27,960 Speaker 3: And we have returned, Ah what wonders to share with 679 00:37:28,120 --> 00:37:32,600 Speaker 3: you which have been shared with us via our fellow listeners. 680 00:37:32,640 --> 00:37:37,040 Speaker 3: We're not going to get to everything, So, fellow conspiracy 681 00:37:37,080 --> 00:37:44,160 Speaker 3: realist gentlemen, I propose a choice. Pick a number one through. 682 00:37:44,840 --> 00:37:47,479 Speaker 3: Pick a number one through. Oh gosh, I love this game. 683 00:37:48,960 --> 00:37:50,320 Speaker 3: One through five hundred thousand. 684 00:37:50,320 --> 00:37:53,760 Speaker 4: All right, that picks three hundred and ninety nine thousand, 685 00:37:54,200 --> 00:37:55,879 Speaker 4: two hundred and fifty three. 686 00:37:56,760 --> 00:38:01,680 Speaker 3: Okay, all right, we're gonna go so with a quick 687 00:38:01,760 --> 00:38:07,920 Speaker 3: set up for a larger conversation from our pal Griffin. Griffin, 688 00:38:08,080 --> 00:38:12,000 Speaker 3: the Void reached out to you thanks to your excellent 689 00:38:12,160 --> 00:38:15,960 Speaker 3: correspondence earlier. We'll share this real quick because I think 690 00:38:16,160 --> 00:38:19,400 Speaker 3: it's going to be a rich, fertile soil for us 691 00:38:19,440 --> 00:38:23,680 Speaker 3: to explore together mourning gents, says Griffin. You can call 692 00:38:23,719 --> 00:38:27,360 Speaker 3: me Griffin, says Griffin. I was just listening to your 693 00:38:27,520 --> 00:38:30,880 Speaker 3: listener mail segment where you briefly touched on the possibility 694 00:38:30,920 --> 00:38:35,080 Speaker 3: of growing human organs and animals for transplant. I attempted 695 00:38:35,120 --> 00:38:37,840 Speaker 3: to write an ethics paper about this, maybe close to 696 00:38:38,120 --> 00:38:40,680 Speaker 3: twenty years ago. At this point, it's an area of 697 00:38:40,719 --> 00:38:44,440 Speaker 3: fraught with ethical issues. I understand the desire to end 698 00:38:44,600 --> 00:38:48,160 Speaker 3: any organ shortage to mitigate the suffering of people around 699 00:38:48,200 --> 00:38:51,480 Speaker 3: the world. Audits surface, it really appears to be a 700 00:38:51,520 --> 00:38:54,440 Speaker 3: no brainer. Where I get stuck at is at what 701 00:38:54,680 --> 00:38:57,960 Speaker 3: point do these animal donors have rights of their own? 702 00:38:58,480 --> 00:39:01,320 Speaker 3: Stay with me, This is into a letter from PETA 703 00:39:01,840 --> 00:39:05,120 Speaker 3: pause here, Griffin We actually got some really nice letters 704 00:39:05,120 --> 00:39:09,319 Speaker 3: from Peta. We had some pretty great correspondence, which I 705 00:39:09,320 --> 00:39:14,239 Speaker 3: believe we shared on air. Anyway, Griffin continues, and this 706 00:39:14,480 --> 00:39:18,840 Speaker 3: is where it gets quite fascinating. Simply perform a thought experiment, 707 00:39:18,880 --> 00:39:21,800 Speaker 3: says Griffin. Assumed that we've modified a pig to grow 708 00:39:22,000 --> 00:39:26,279 Speaker 3: organ safe for human transplant, essentially creating an animal that, 709 00:39:26,400 --> 00:39:29,200 Speaker 3: short of skin and bone structure, is human in every 710 00:39:29,280 --> 00:39:33,080 Speaker 3: other way. A human in a pig bag points to 711 00:39:33,120 --> 00:39:36,560 Speaker 3: you for the creative writing there. Now, at what point 712 00:39:36,680 --> 00:39:39,880 Speaker 3: are those pigs hitting a threshold whereby they should be 713 00:39:39,920 --> 00:39:43,759 Speaker 3: considered human and afforded the rights and considerations that we 714 00:39:43,800 --> 00:39:47,560 Speaker 3: would give to every other human. This is my problem 715 00:39:47,600 --> 00:39:50,319 Speaker 3: with it, says Griffin, because I found I could not 716 00:39:50,480 --> 00:39:53,720 Speaker 3: come to an answer. The end result of this science 717 00:39:53,800 --> 00:39:57,680 Speaker 3: is organ farms full of hybrid animals. It's distressing to 718 00:39:57,760 --> 00:40:00,920 Speaker 3: consider that they may be human enough that the moral 719 00:40:01,000 --> 00:40:04,080 Speaker 3: consideration that one human life is worth more than one 720 00:40:04,200 --> 00:40:11,880 Speaker 3: animal life would need to be considered a side off. Griffin. Jeez, 721 00:40:12,640 --> 00:40:15,719 Speaker 3: it's something that we've quarreled with, right, It's something that 722 00:40:17,280 --> 00:40:19,920 Speaker 3: I don't know, Griffin. We wrote back to you with 723 00:40:20,480 --> 00:40:25,759 Speaker 3: perhaps an overly thorough response there, But there's a lot 724 00:40:25,800 --> 00:40:28,799 Speaker 3: to it, you know, guys. Do you guys ever think 725 00:40:28,800 --> 00:40:31,040 Speaker 3: about that? Like? Is there all right? Let me set 726 00:40:31,160 --> 00:40:34,840 Speaker 3: up this way, so Griffin, please send us your paper 727 00:40:35,280 --> 00:40:39,040 Speaker 3: if you return to it. We always love reading reading 728 00:40:39,120 --> 00:40:43,560 Speaker 3: the things that our fellow listeners create. In our response 729 00:40:43,640 --> 00:40:50,000 Speaker 3: with you, we talk about the ethical foundations of this conversation. 730 00:40:50,120 --> 00:40:52,239 Speaker 3: And first off, I don't know about you, guys, but 731 00:40:52,280 --> 00:40:56,839 Speaker 3: I think this is going to become increasingly more concrete 732 00:40:57,239 --> 00:41:00,200 Speaker 3: as time goes on. Like I think the I think 733 00:41:00,239 --> 00:41:01,799 Speaker 3: the chimera organs are on the way. 734 00:41:02,480 --> 00:41:05,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, aren't they being worked on? They yet? I remember 735 00:41:05,719 --> 00:41:08,759 Speaker 2: seeing videos about this with rats and human ears. 736 00:41:08,880 --> 00:41:12,440 Speaker 3: Yes, yes, years ago, yeah yeah, And it wasn't the 737 00:41:12,480 --> 00:41:15,160 Speaker 3: inner workings of the ear. It was just the fun 738 00:41:15,160 --> 00:41:18,960 Speaker 3: part that gets cauliflowered, except if someone clocks you. And 739 00:41:19,000 --> 00:41:23,719 Speaker 3: then also we know that there were heart transplants poresine 740 00:41:23,880 --> 00:41:28,440 Speaker 3: or pig heart transplants, and that led to people living 741 00:41:28,520 --> 00:41:32,560 Speaker 3: longer than they would have. Unfortunately they did expire after 742 00:41:32,840 --> 00:41:34,960 Speaker 3: the transplant, right, so they're not alive today. 743 00:41:36,560 --> 00:41:36,960 Speaker 4: I don't know. 744 00:41:37,640 --> 00:41:40,360 Speaker 3: It feels like it is going to happen at some point. 745 00:41:40,640 --> 00:41:44,280 Speaker 3: But our argument here is maybe maybe needs to begin 746 00:41:44,560 --> 00:41:52,400 Speaker 3: with the two distinct and sometimes mutually exclusive philosophical origin stories. 747 00:41:52,520 --> 00:41:52,680 Speaker 4: Right. 748 00:41:52,880 --> 00:41:57,600 Speaker 3: One idea that is oversimplifying is that a all higher 749 00:41:57,640 --> 00:42:02,120 Speaker 3: forms of life deserve the same right as the human animals, Right, 750 00:42:02,200 --> 00:42:06,360 Speaker 3: that's number one. Number two is a little more nuanced 751 00:42:06,360 --> 00:42:10,919 Speaker 3: and says the crucial difference ethically hinges on the complexity 752 00:42:10,960 --> 00:42:14,840 Speaker 3: of the brain. Right, So a chicken is not gonna 753 00:42:15,360 --> 00:42:18,080 Speaker 3: is not going to figure out Project Willow and quantum 754 00:42:18,080 --> 00:42:21,600 Speaker 3: proof computing or something like that. However, and that's a 755 00:42:21,600 --> 00:42:25,040 Speaker 3: shout out to you, Baron, Eaton. We could say that 756 00:42:26,120 --> 00:42:29,680 Speaker 3: a corvid or the right kind of cephalopod may be 757 00:42:29,880 --> 00:42:35,800 Speaker 3: close enough to what humans experience cognitively that they should 758 00:42:35,800 --> 00:42:39,240 Speaker 3: be afforded the same rights, you know, feeling pain, feeling regret, 759 00:42:39,719 --> 00:42:43,520 Speaker 3: knowing people, missing people, or other you know, members of 760 00:42:43,560 --> 00:42:47,799 Speaker 3: your community. I don't know, I think that is those 761 00:42:47,960 --> 00:42:51,600 Speaker 3: those points seem kind of distinct, right they. 762 00:42:51,400 --> 00:42:53,560 Speaker 2: Do, They certainly do. But I'm just I took a 763 00:42:53,600 --> 00:42:55,560 Speaker 2: look at my dog, oh, sitting on a bed over there, 764 00:42:55,600 --> 00:43:00,880 Speaker 2: and just thinking, well, dang, I mean, I think I 765 00:43:00,920 --> 00:43:02,920 Speaker 2: see a lot of the emotions in her. Course, I 766 00:43:02,960 --> 00:43:06,880 Speaker 2: am the human that's tesked with keeping her alive, but 767 00:43:07,560 --> 00:43:11,359 Speaker 2: in the same way. I don't know we've had those 768 00:43:11,400 --> 00:43:14,920 Speaker 2: discussions animal intelligence and plant intelligence. I think you've had 769 00:43:14,960 --> 00:43:18,279 Speaker 2: those like those really gosh, these when you get down 770 00:43:18,360 --> 00:43:24,600 Speaker 2: into it, like how would you possibly give full human 771 00:43:24,680 --> 00:43:28,040 Speaker 2: rights to all higher order animals? Like how could you 772 00:43:28,080 --> 00:43:28,799 Speaker 2: even do it? 773 00:43:29,800 --> 00:43:34,759 Speaker 3: Right? Yeah, the concept of legal personhood, which argues that 774 00:43:34,800 --> 00:43:38,759 Speaker 3: some non human life forms, whatever they may be, have 775 00:43:38,880 --> 00:43:41,400 Speaker 3: evolved to the point that they should, you know, be 776 00:43:41,480 --> 00:43:45,239 Speaker 3: counted as humans legally. It's a weird definition because it's 777 00:43:45,280 --> 00:43:47,600 Speaker 3: kind of like what we talked about with the disappearance 778 00:43:47,600 --> 00:43:51,640 Speaker 3: of Ambrose Small is legally dead for a while, and 779 00:43:51,719 --> 00:43:56,160 Speaker 3: then eventually they say is really dead. It's nuts because 780 00:43:56,200 --> 00:43:58,040 Speaker 3: it reminds us of something we didn't get to in 781 00:43:58,120 --> 00:44:01,239 Speaker 3: strange news, you guys, this is a hobby horse for 782 00:44:01,320 --> 00:44:05,800 Speaker 3: us for many years. Elephants legally can no longer pursue 783 00:44:05,840 --> 00:44:09,560 Speaker 3: their release from the Cheyenne Mountain Zoo in Colorado. It 784 00:44:09,600 --> 00:44:11,800 Speaker 3: went all the way to the Colorado Supreme Court. 785 00:44:12,000 --> 00:44:16,960 Speaker 4: Wow, I did see that headline. Actually, it's pretty wild. 786 00:44:17,520 --> 00:44:19,920 Speaker 3: I can't wait for the law and order on this one, 787 00:44:20,120 --> 00:44:21,600 Speaker 3: you know what I mean, who's going to play the 788 00:44:21,640 --> 00:44:23,040 Speaker 3: elephant dun dune. 789 00:44:24,080 --> 00:44:29,560 Speaker 4: I'm gonna say, Willem Dafoe perfect, perfect, or Gary Oldman 790 00:44:29,600 --> 00:44:33,280 Speaker 4: who may have Willem Dafoe is kind of always Willem 791 00:44:33,360 --> 00:44:36,799 Speaker 4: Dafoe except when he played Usperazio that time, but he 792 00:44:36,840 --> 00:44:39,800 Speaker 4: isn't really known for his transformation. You're right, Oldmen is 793 00:44:39,800 --> 00:44:40,480 Speaker 4: a much better pick. 794 00:44:40,920 --> 00:44:43,040 Speaker 3: I don't know. I could see all I could see 795 00:44:43,040 --> 00:44:45,160 Speaker 3: all of it. But all right, So critics of this, 796 00:44:46,000 --> 00:44:50,919 Speaker 3: we'll call the move to free the elephant's pr stunt, 797 00:44:51,040 --> 00:44:56,040 Speaker 3: but supporters of not putting these kind of animals in 798 00:44:56,120 --> 00:44:59,959 Speaker 3: zoos will say it's a moral necessity and legal person 799 00:45:00,200 --> 00:45:05,800 Speaker 3: hood is It's a concept that we see in multiple countries. 800 00:45:06,000 --> 00:45:08,239 Speaker 3: It's going to recur as time goes on, and I 801 00:45:08,280 --> 00:45:12,200 Speaker 3: think it will only accelerate and the stakes will raise 802 00:45:12,600 --> 00:45:16,680 Speaker 3: with each passing moment because the natural habitats where these 803 00:45:16,719 --> 00:45:21,439 Speaker 3: animals could reside are quickly disappearing, you know. I mean, yeah, 804 00:45:21,800 --> 00:45:27,000 Speaker 3: zoos aren't great. You know, I'll never forget the various 805 00:45:27,000 --> 00:45:28,880 Speaker 3: times we've hung out. I think maybe we met the 806 00:45:28,920 --> 00:45:32,319 Speaker 3: same guy in Atlanta who called our local zoo an 807 00:45:32,400 --> 00:45:35,960 Speaker 3: animal prison or animal jail. Did you guys ever meet 808 00:45:35,960 --> 00:45:36,279 Speaker 3: that guy. 809 00:45:36,960 --> 00:45:39,040 Speaker 4: No, but I've certainly heard that term thrown around, and 810 00:45:39,040 --> 00:45:42,399 Speaker 4: there's animal rights groups that seem to feel that way. 811 00:45:42,440 --> 00:45:44,879 Speaker 4: I think we have mentioned often on this show that 812 00:45:44,920 --> 00:45:47,440 Speaker 4: our zoo, as well as the aquarium here in Atlanta, 813 00:45:47,520 --> 00:45:51,800 Speaker 4: are kind of focused on rescues and animals that wouldn't 814 00:45:51,800 --> 00:45:54,160 Speaker 4: survive in the wild because of various injuries or that 815 00:45:54,160 --> 00:45:57,120 Speaker 4: they would be ostracized, et cetera. So there's something to 816 00:45:57,400 --> 00:46:01,080 Speaker 4: that in a conservation kind of way. I do not 817 00:46:01,239 --> 00:46:04,680 Speaker 4: care for the idea of zoos as like amusement parks, 818 00:46:04,880 --> 00:46:09,960 Speaker 4: you know, and animals on display simply for entertainment purposes. 819 00:46:09,960 --> 00:46:12,400 Speaker 4: If there is a component like that's obviously what pays 820 00:46:12,400 --> 00:46:14,719 Speaker 4: for these conservation efforts. People buying tickets to the zoo, 821 00:46:14,719 --> 00:46:17,359 Speaker 4: and I think that's great, but I do kind of 822 00:46:17,400 --> 00:46:21,719 Speaker 4: prefer personally for there to be that conservationist component. 823 00:46:23,239 --> 00:46:25,200 Speaker 2: Yeah. I just remember how fun the zoo was with 824 00:46:25,280 --> 00:46:27,400 Speaker 2: my son when he was young, and it was always 825 00:46:27,400 --> 00:46:28,640 Speaker 2: a learning opportunity. 826 00:46:29,320 --> 00:46:34,160 Speaker 3: Also, I'll say it, man ethics society, where are you 827 00:46:34,239 --> 00:46:41,000 Speaker 3: going to have the other opportunity to witness firsthand these 828 00:46:41,080 --> 00:46:43,279 Speaker 3: amazing organisms? You know what I mean? 829 00:46:43,760 --> 00:46:45,759 Speaker 4: I mean, I went to the Animal Kingdom last year, 830 00:46:45,880 --> 00:46:48,480 Speaker 4: maybe two years ago at Disney, and there's a Safari 831 00:46:48,719 --> 00:46:51,120 Speaker 4: ride and I don't know what their deal is where 832 00:46:51,120 --> 00:46:53,960 Speaker 4: these animals come from, but it was incredible. It was 833 00:46:53,960 --> 00:46:57,719 Speaker 4: this vast open area and all of these zebras and 834 00:46:57,719 --> 00:46:59,040 Speaker 4: it was a really good day. A lot of times 835 00:46:59,080 --> 00:47:01,560 Speaker 4: they're hiding, but they were all out. And the people 836 00:47:01,560 --> 00:47:03,839 Speaker 4: who are giving the tours and these like kind of 837 00:47:04,400 --> 00:47:07,399 Speaker 4: buses that can even drive through pretty deep water. We're 838 00:47:07,440 --> 00:47:12,000 Speaker 4: clearly just absolutely, you know, passionate about these animals. There's 839 00:47:12,000 --> 00:47:14,399 Speaker 4: no question there. So again, I don't know the deal 840 00:47:14,440 --> 00:47:16,759 Speaker 4: with these animals and how Disney acquires them, but I did. 841 00:47:16,760 --> 00:47:18,880 Speaker 4: You're right to your point, Matt. Probably not going to 842 00:47:18,920 --> 00:47:21,520 Speaker 4: go on African Safari anytime soon, but this was kind 843 00:47:21,520 --> 00:47:22,279 Speaker 4: of the next best thing. 844 00:47:22,600 --> 00:47:25,160 Speaker 2: See. But are the rhinos true cast members? 845 00:47:26,719 --> 00:47:30,800 Speaker 3: Yeah right, you know, Oh boy, check out our Disney 846 00:47:31,120 --> 00:47:32,200 Speaker 3: until they pull their heads off. 847 00:47:32,400 --> 00:47:32,839 Speaker 2: Oh no. 848 00:47:33,800 --> 00:47:37,040 Speaker 3: So that's our first axiom, right, our beginning point. What 849 00:47:37,080 --> 00:47:39,080 Speaker 3: we would take to be true in this argument is 850 00:47:39,120 --> 00:47:42,000 Speaker 3: that all higher forms of life deserve the same rights 851 00:47:42,000 --> 00:47:46,800 Speaker 3: as human animals. In theory, that's great, it is true 852 00:47:46,880 --> 00:47:51,279 Speaker 3: and noble. However, in practice it has never happened, and 853 00:47:51,320 --> 00:47:54,759 Speaker 3: we have to remember that most humans don't have the 854 00:47:54,840 --> 00:48:00,239 Speaker 3: rights that we like to say most humans have, right. Right. 855 00:48:00,680 --> 00:48:04,560 Speaker 3: The second axiom is, you know that idea of how 856 00:48:04,600 --> 00:48:08,440 Speaker 3: complex is the brain? Right? Are you capable of metacognition? 857 00:48:08,680 --> 00:48:12,279 Speaker 3: Are you capable of art abstraction? And do you miss 858 00:48:12,360 --> 00:48:17,160 Speaker 3: things when they're gone? Can you see an invention and 859 00:48:17,239 --> 00:48:19,880 Speaker 3: replicate it? Et cetera, et cetera, et cetera. There's a 860 00:48:19,880 --> 00:48:22,520 Speaker 3: lot of misinformation here because a lot of non human 861 00:48:22,560 --> 00:48:25,719 Speaker 3: animals make tools. And this is where we get to 862 00:48:25,760 --> 00:48:29,240 Speaker 3: the idea that that you're talking about, Griffin, the argument 863 00:48:29,280 --> 00:48:33,640 Speaker 3: that creating a non human animal with discrete human compatible 864 00:48:33,800 --> 00:48:39,920 Speaker 3: components is helpful. Right, it would undoubtedly save human lives. 865 00:48:40,280 --> 00:48:42,840 Speaker 4: But Ben, do you think that would also maybe change 866 00:48:42,840 --> 00:48:46,840 Speaker 4: some of the perspective around animal rights just in general, 867 00:48:47,160 --> 00:48:49,640 Speaker 4: Like like, since there are hybrids, now, does that mean 868 00:48:49,880 --> 00:48:53,520 Speaker 4: the non human animals maybe attain some more robust rights? 869 00:48:54,160 --> 00:48:54,319 Speaker 1: Hell? 870 00:48:54,400 --> 00:48:57,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, man, I'm just wondering if you changed the lay 871 00:48:57,000 --> 00:48:59,279 Speaker 3: of the land. You know, I think it's great foreshadowy. 872 00:48:59,360 --> 00:49:04,080 Speaker 3: So this is not step ad in. So I am 873 00:49:04,120 --> 00:49:07,799 Speaker 3: not a neurosurgeon, thank goodness, but we know that the 874 00:49:07,800 --> 00:49:12,840 Speaker 3: brain in all these living things, it is the headquarters 875 00:49:12,880 --> 00:49:18,040 Speaker 3: of the nervous system and therefore organ interaction. So it 876 00:49:18,160 --> 00:49:21,120 Speaker 3: seems like a tall milkshake for us to claim that 877 00:49:21,280 --> 00:49:25,360 Speaker 3: changing the organs of a living creature would not somehow 878 00:49:25,440 --> 00:49:31,600 Speaker 3: result in secondary changes upon the brain. So how many organs, 879 00:49:31,600 --> 00:49:36,640 Speaker 3: how many systems can you sort of humanize before the 880 00:49:36,680 --> 00:49:39,760 Speaker 3: brain starts to humanize as well? Does that make sense? 881 00:49:39,880 --> 00:49:40,080 Speaker 7: Yes? 882 00:49:40,280 --> 00:49:45,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, Well, and we talked a lot about the humanized models, 883 00:49:45,239 --> 00:49:48,640 Speaker 2: as they called them, of rats and mice, right and 884 00:49:48,680 --> 00:49:52,000 Speaker 2: some of these other animals that already have their DNA 885 00:49:52,160 --> 00:49:56,520 Speaker 2: altered so that they are more human like. And as 886 00:49:56,560 --> 00:50:00,160 Speaker 2: you're saying, what does that do to the cognition of 887 00:50:00,200 --> 00:50:00,720 Speaker 2: that creature? 888 00:50:01,320 --> 00:50:03,719 Speaker 3: I love it because when you say that on a 889 00:50:03,880 --> 00:50:09,040 Speaker 3: lighthearted note, that makes me remember the excellent videos that 890 00:50:09,239 --> 00:50:14,600 Speaker 3: I will consistently go back to of rats enjoying their lives, 891 00:50:14,760 --> 00:50:17,560 Speaker 3: like rats being tickled. Rats are ticklish. I don't know 892 00:50:17,560 --> 00:50:18,160 Speaker 3: if you guys. 893 00:50:17,960 --> 00:50:22,520 Speaker 4: Squirrels some amazing videos of like squirrels reacting to trauma, 894 00:50:22,640 --> 00:50:24,920 Speaker 4: like I saw one the other day of squirrel grabbing 895 00:50:24,920 --> 00:50:27,000 Speaker 4: their heart like, oh, like out of surprise, like a 896 00:50:27,000 --> 00:50:29,719 Speaker 4: Disney cartoon character. You know, I mean there are They 897 00:50:29,719 --> 00:50:32,000 Speaker 4: are able to process complex emotions. There's no question about it. 898 00:50:32,239 --> 00:50:34,400 Speaker 3: Yeah. I also I wanted to shout this out the 899 00:50:35,000 --> 00:50:38,719 Speaker 3: Top Tier video if you have never seen it, there 900 00:50:38,760 --> 00:50:42,719 Speaker 3: was a study teaching rats to drive and they love it. 901 00:50:43,160 --> 00:50:48,520 Speaker 3: They're all about it. Ares, But are they having fun? 902 00:50:48,760 --> 00:50:51,360 Speaker 3: You know? Are they getting out there? They super duper 903 00:50:51,560 --> 00:50:56,160 Speaker 3: are We also know that I've read too much rat science. 904 00:50:56,160 --> 00:51:01,360 Speaker 3: We also know that rats musical preferences change on based 905 00:51:01,400 --> 00:51:06,160 Speaker 3: on the amount of cocaine administered to them. Yeah, who 906 00:51:06,280 --> 00:51:08,719 Speaker 3: got the grant for that one? You know what I mean? 907 00:51:08,840 --> 00:51:11,200 Speaker 4: Well, they probably got a pardon from George W. Bush. 908 00:51:11,360 --> 00:51:14,759 Speaker 4: Oh yeah, this is science, there it is. 909 00:51:15,280 --> 00:51:18,799 Speaker 3: But congratulations to whomever helmed that study, because you must have. 910 00:51:19,239 --> 00:51:22,240 Speaker 3: You must have rolled a critical success on pitching ideas 911 00:51:22,239 --> 00:51:27,680 Speaker 3: with charisma. We are admittedly consummate omnivores here on this show. 912 00:51:28,400 --> 00:51:32,239 Speaker 3: We are well aware of the horrors inherent and factory 913 00:51:32,360 --> 00:51:37,200 Speaker 3: farming and livestock industries as they stand today. But I 914 00:51:37,520 --> 00:51:41,800 Speaker 3: will posit to this question about what makes a human 915 00:51:41,840 --> 00:51:46,000 Speaker 3: a human right, I would posit that this becomes more 916 00:51:46,000 --> 00:51:52,160 Speaker 3: immediate when we see a race between two biomedical breakthroughs 917 00:51:52,440 --> 00:51:57,239 Speaker 3: and it's very much ticking clock here. Which will win 918 00:51:57,320 --> 00:51:59,440 Speaker 3: the race? Is it going to be the creation of 919 00:51:59,560 --> 00:52:04,160 Speaker 3: Kaimer destined for death? Like we grew this pig because 920 00:52:04,160 --> 00:52:06,479 Speaker 3: it has pork chops, but we also grew it because 921 00:52:06,520 --> 00:52:09,279 Speaker 3: as a heart, you know what I mean, or a 922 00:52:09,360 --> 00:52:13,160 Speaker 3: kidney or what's what's a funny organ? A clean there 923 00:52:13,200 --> 00:52:14,920 Speaker 3: we go, nailed it, well done? Yeah? 924 00:52:14,960 --> 00:52:15,120 Speaker 9: Well? 925 00:52:15,120 --> 00:52:17,480 Speaker 2: And one of the cool things about this, and I'm 926 00:52:17,480 --> 00:52:20,279 Speaker 2: gonna give you a proposal here. One of the cool 927 00:52:20,320 --> 00:52:22,680 Speaker 2: things about this is that the organs are often grown 928 00:52:22,719 --> 00:52:28,399 Speaker 2: on the exterior of these animals. So what if there 929 00:52:28,480 --> 00:52:32,280 Speaker 2: was a way to remove the organ that was grown, 930 00:52:33,200 --> 00:52:36,560 Speaker 2: save the animal, and now the animal can live a life. 931 00:52:37,160 --> 00:52:41,480 Speaker 2: What if with every organ grown you get an adopted 932 00:52:41,520 --> 00:52:43,000 Speaker 2: animal h. 933 00:52:43,200 --> 00:52:44,479 Speaker 3: Very like Toms of Maine. 934 00:52:44,880 --> 00:52:49,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, or what if the whole the whole trial period 935 00:52:49,120 --> 00:52:51,319 Speaker 2: at the end, you have to take care of the 936 00:52:51,400 --> 00:52:56,600 Speaker 2: animal for the two months prior to getting your getting 937 00:52:56,640 --> 00:52:59,719 Speaker 2: the organ installed. So it's up to you whether or 938 00:52:59,719 --> 00:53:01,920 Speaker 2: not you keep that animal in a happy, healthy place. 939 00:53:02,000 --> 00:53:06,160 Speaker 3: Sure, welcome to the least we can do. Well, you 940 00:53:06,200 --> 00:53:09,080 Speaker 3: know what I mean? You know this is the other 941 00:53:09,120 --> 00:53:13,040 Speaker 3: thing too, right, the other like the idea of growing 942 00:53:13,080 --> 00:53:17,200 Speaker 3: animals purposely for these organs. And I love your idea there, Matt. 943 00:53:17,760 --> 00:53:21,360 Speaker 3: It's not that different, coldly put, from the way that 944 00:53:21,440 --> 00:53:25,439 Speaker 3: people are raising livestock today, right. The difference is only 945 00:53:25,480 --> 00:53:29,120 Speaker 3: the end use, which is horrific to say, but very true. 946 00:53:29,600 --> 00:53:33,120 Speaker 3: The other thing racing towards the finish line of technology here, 947 00:53:33,920 --> 00:53:36,960 Speaker 3: and I would argue triggering a form of path dependence 948 00:53:37,480 --> 00:53:43,879 Speaker 3: is the creation of just purpose made, manufactured replacement organs. Hey, hey, 949 00:53:43,920 --> 00:53:47,719 Speaker 3: says the person. I've got a bum ticker. I have 950 00:53:47,880 --> 00:53:54,320 Speaker 3: certain maybe physical or philosophical, or ideological or spiritual limitations 951 00:53:54,400 --> 00:53:57,600 Speaker 3: that do not allow me to have a poreside heart 952 00:53:57,640 --> 00:54:01,680 Speaker 3: inside of me. So here's some of my DNA. You 953 00:54:01,719 --> 00:54:04,800 Speaker 3: guys have a great weekend, and then just three D 954 00:54:05,000 --> 00:54:08,800 Speaker 3: print a new heart for me. Something like that's gonna happen. 955 00:54:08,960 --> 00:54:13,160 Speaker 3: It may be more expensive, but I posit this. Whatever 956 00:54:13,239 --> 00:54:17,000 Speaker 3: the breakthrough is, whatever path dependence occurs, and there will 957 00:54:17,040 --> 00:54:20,560 Speaker 3: be some sort of it. What about this. We talk 958 00:54:20,600 --> 00:54:25,160 Speaker 3: about replacing a human organ often, right, because humans are 959 00:54:25,280 --> 00:54:29,040 Speaker 3: super into not dying. What happens when you need to 960 00:54:29,080 --> 00:54:33,200 Speaker 3: replace a brain. To go back to the idea or 961 00:54:33,239 --> 00:54:35,640 Speaker 3: building on the least, we can do or the least 962 00:54:35,680 --> 00:54:39,440 Speaker 3: you could do. LLC picture of this kind of Faustian 963 00:54:39,560 --> 00:54:44,520 Speaker 3: bargain or this poison pill deal. What do you do 964 00:54:44,600 --> 00:54:47,120 Speaker 3: in a world where your loved ones may die but 965 00:54:47,200 --> 00:54:50,480 Speaker 3: they could have a copy or fasimile of their consciousness 966 00:54:50,560 --> 00:54:53,080 Speaker 3: put in a new physical body. Right now, we usually 967 00:54:53,120 --> 00:54:56,759 Speaker 3: think of that being robots, right, or some kind of 968 00:54:56,880 --> 00:55:02,160 Speaker 3: online similacrum. But here's the gallows humor. How about this. 969 00:55:02,920 --> 00:55:05,960 Speaker 3: What if the replacement does become possible and they say, ah, 970 00:55:06,040 --> 00:55:10,480 Speaker 3: your organs are too riddled with problems. We can replace 971 00:55:10,680 --> 00:55:12,719 Speaker 3: you know, your brain. We can make a copy of 972 00:55:12,760 --> 00:55:15,560 Speaker 3: you in a new thing. And you say, yes, doctor, 973 00:55:15,600 --> 00:55:18,520 Speaker 3: please save me, And they say, all right, due to 974 00:55:18,560 --> 00:55:25,000 Speaker 3: the constraints of current biomedical research, your consciousness can be replicated. 975 00:55:25,120 --> 00:55:27,640 Speaker 3: We can save your life, but you will be inside 976 00:55:27,640 --> 00:55:31,200 Speaker 3: the body of a pig. M What would you do? 977 00:55:31,440 --> 00:55:33,000 Speaker 3: You know what I mean, that's doable. 978 00:55:33,440 --> 00:55:38,360 Speaker 4: Let's try it. Yeah, I support you, guys. 979 00:55:38,080 --> 00:55:41,720 Speaker 3: That is one of the most diplomatic nos I've ever heard. 980 00:55:41,800 --> 00:55:44,839 Speaker 3: I love it, man. I don't know if most people 981 00:55:44,840 --> 00:55:47,200 Speaker 3: would say yes. You know, we're thinking out loud here, 982 00:55:47,640 --> 00:55:51,080 Speaker 3: but again, thought experiments aside. This is going to be 983 00:55:51,239 --> 00:55:55,319 Speaker 3: a thing. The red market is very real. A lot 984 00:55:55,400 --> 00:55:57,279 Speaker 3: of people have died as a result, a lot of 985 00:55:57,320 --> 00:55:59,680 Speaker 3: money has been made, a lot of crime has been committed, 986 00:56:00,440 --> 00:56:05,640 Speaker 3: and everyone wants other people to be able to survive. 987 00:56:06,400 --> 00:56:09,359 Speaker 3: We just don't know what the effects of that are 988 00:56:09,400 --> 00:56:12,320 Speaker 3: going to be. You know, it's a fantagious situation again, 989 00:56:12,640 --> 00:56:19,319 Speaker 3: Like you, what happens if organ replacement becomes incredibly affordable 990 00:56:19,560 --> 00:56:22,200 Speaker 3: economy of scale? Right now, I don't have to worry 991 00:56:22,200 --> 00:56:26,200 Speaker 3: about smoking. Just pop over to CVS get my other lungs, 992 00:56:26,480 --> 00:56:27,839 Speaker 3: you know what I mean? I get a price break 993 00:56:27,880 --> 00:56:28,320 Speaker 3: at twelve. 994 00:56:29,880 --> 00:56:31,880 Speaker 4: That's that's crap. 995 00:56:34,239 --> 00:56:36,520 Speaker 3: I don't know, it's it's a lot to think of. 996 00:56:36,719 --> 00:56:40,040 Speaker 3: And sorry, I know I'm ranting a little bit here, 997 00:56:40,200 --> 00:56:44,000 Speaker 3: but but what, like, what would you guys do? Is 998 00:56:44,120 --> 00:56:47,799 Speaker 3: it is it possible that is it possible that at 999 00:56:47,800 --> 00:56:51,600 Speaker 3: some point this kind of technology would be banned because 1000 00:56:51,600 --> 00:56:53,360 Speaker 3: of the ethical complications? 1001 00:56:54,680 --> 00:56:56,399 Speaker 2: Yeah? I think we just got a three D print 1002 00:56:56,480 --> 00:56:58,120 Speaker 2: them proteins. We can do this. 1003 00:57:00,239 --> 00:57:02,040 Speaker 3: I like the optimism, Noel, how about you? 1004 00:57:02,560 --> 00:57:06,719 Speaker 4: What I mean? You know, I'm given the vast quantities 1005 00:57:06,760 --> 00:57:13,000 Speaker 4: of money involved in the field of biomedical technology, I 1006 00:57:13,040 --> 00:57:15,000 Speaker 4: have a hard time thinking if there's money to be made, 1007 00:57:15,040 --> 00:57:17,280 Speaker 4: that it's going to do anything but progress. I don't 1008 00:57:17,320 --> 00:57:20,960 Speaker 4: think ethics typically are at play when it comes to 1009 00:57:22,520 --> 00:57:24,600 Speaker 4: money to be made, you know, I mean it kind 1010 00:57:24,640 --> 00:57:26,120 Speaker 4: of It seems like a lot of times it is 1011 00:57:26,160 --> 00:57:31,520 Speaker 4: stuff is pushed forward without fully thinking through the end game, 1012 00:57:31,640 --> 00:57:35,880 Speaker 4: ramifications in the service of making lots of money, and 1013 00:57:35,920 --> 00:57:39,600 Speaker 4: that maybe the voices of dissent are often kind of 1014 00:57:39,680 --> 00:57:42,080 Speaker 4: quieted in favor of quote unquote progress. 1015 00:57:43,560 --> 00:57:48,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, terrifyingly well put there. We know that, we 1016 00:57:48,240 --> 00:57:53,120 Speaker 3: know the conversation will continue. We're going to We're going 1017 00:57:53,160 --> 00:57:56,920 Speaker 3: to lean on you. Fellow conspiracy realist. Please write in 1018 00:57:57,000 --> 00:58:00,760 Speaker 3: and tell us how you would solve these ethical quandaries. 1019 00:58:01,920 --> 00:58:04,680 Speaker 3: Is there something that you would not do to save 1020 00:58:04,760 --> 00:58:08,040 Speaker 3: yourself or a loved one? What is the what is 1021 00:58:08,040 --> 00:58:11,920 Speaker 3: the rubicon? Thou shaltst not cross? The Bible's got in 1022 00:58:11,920 --> 00:58:15,880 Speaker 3: my head recently. Before we before we go out, we 1023 00:58:15,920 --> 00:58:18,640 Speaker 3: want to in Letters from Home, we want to give 1024 00:58:18,640 --> 00:58:22,080 Speaker 3: a quick shout out to soup Dog, who raised some 1025 00:58:22,280 --> 00:58:27,320 Speaker 3: fantastic questions about digital existence. Do check out our recent 1026 00:58:27,360 --> 00:58:32,480 Speaker 3: conversation with the tech researcher and award winning podcaster Carl Miller, 1027 00:58:32,520 --> 00:58:36,240 Speaker 3: creator of kill List that should be available now. We 1028 00:58:36,400 --> 00:58:39,200 Speaker 3: are going to get to our good friend Baron Eaton 1029 00:58:39,400 --> 00:58:42,560 Speaker 3: and Project Willow in the future. But for this moment, 1030 00:58:42,800 --> 00:58:45,880 Speaker 3: I think there's nothing better for us to go out 1031 00:58:45,920 --> 00:58:49,880 Speaker 3: on than a nice joke as a palate cleanser. Remember 1032 00:58:49,880 --> 00:58:51,840 Speaker 3: how earlier we were hyping up this joke. 1033 00:58:52,160 --> 00:58:53,600 Speaker 2: Oh and something about the snow. 1034 00:58:54,080 --> 00:59:01,880 Speaker 3: Can we hype it up more? Yeah, Dillie, give us 1035 00:59:01,880 --> 00:59:05,920 Speaker 3: some crazy music, no crazier. 1036 00:59:07,480 --> 00:59:11,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, I don't know, this might be too crazy. 1037 00:59:11,280 --> 00:59:13,480 Speaker 3: All right, all right, take it down one point five. 1038 00:59:15,680 --> 00:59:16,560 Speaker 2: That's it. That's it. 1039 00:59:16,720 --> 00:59:19,920 Speaker 3: There it is, that's the spot that sounded weird. Uh, 1040 00:59:20,120 --> 00:59:23,040 Speaker 3: here we go. This is uh. This is a joke 1041 00:59:23,120 --> 00:59:26,880 Speaker 3: that we were very excited to receive from our pal Harrow. 1042 00:59:29,640 --> 00:59:33,280 Speaker 3: Add with that drum roll, we proudly present. 1043 00:59:34,520 --> 00:59:38,320 Speaker 9: Hey man, I'm listening to the Listener news and you 1044 00:59:38,400 --> 00:59:41,760 Speaker 9: made a reference to ic DMS and I just wanted 1045 00:59:41,840 --> 00:59:45,760 Speaker 9: to point out that that is. But yet when the 1046 00:59:45,960 --> 00:59:52,000 Speaker 9: abominable spittleman anyway, Emo, Harrow, have a great day, go ahead, 1047 00:59:52,040 --> 00:59:56,160 Speaker 9: and if you wish go ah. 1048 00:59:55,800 --> 00:59:56,320 Speaker 4: I'll take it. 1049 00:59:56,320 --> 01:00:01,040 Speaker 10: It's better than humorous, Harry, And yeah, yeah, we appreciate 1050 01:00:01,040 --> 01:00:03,360 Speaker 10: everybody who writes in with humor, which is one of 1051 01:00:03,400 --> 01:00:06,840 Speaker 10: the highest aspects of thought, to be honest with you, 1052 01:00:06,920 --> 01:00:09,040 Speaker 10: but maybe we restate. 1053 01:00:08,600 --> 01:00:11,680 Speaker 3: The joke one more time for people who haven't heard 1054 01:00:11,720 --> 01:00:17,360 Speaker 3: it before. What do you call it? How someone else 1055 01:00:17,400 --> 01:00:19,400 Speaker 3: do it? I'm too close to it right now. 1056 01:00:19,600 --> 01:00:23,479 Speaker 2: What do you call it? When the abominable snowman takes 1057 01:00:23,520 --> 01:00:23,880 Speaker 2: a poop? 1058 01:00:24,800 --> 01:00:30,360 Speaker 3: And ic b m oh. Thank you for the rackouts. 1059 01:00:30,640 --> 01:00:32,880 Speaker 3: Applause Dill in Tennessee pal face. 1060 01:00:33,280 --> 01:00:40,680 Speaker 4: Like innercontinental ballistic missile, Yes, icy, icy movement, Yes, yes, okay, 1061 01:00:43,200 --> 01:00:44,800 Speaker 4: it's you know, it's good humor when you have to 1062 01:00:44,840 --> 01:00:46,880 Speaker 4: spell it all out for everybody, or I'm just bad 1063 01:00:46,920 --> 01:00:49,400 Speaker 4: at it at jokes. Sorry, that's awesome. That's very good, 1064 01:00:49,600 --> 01:00:49,960 Speaker 4: very good. 1065 01:00:50,160 --> 01:00:52,520 Speaker 3: Thank you so much for the rockets. Applause there, Dylan, 1066 01:00:52,800 --> 01:00:55,600 Speaker 3: Thank you to Griffin Harrow, Soup Dog, Bearing Eat, no 1067 01:00:55,600 --> 01:00:59,160 Speaker 3: Ose Woman, Sleepy Stella, Marvelous, Marvin, the millennial Boomer, and 1068 01:00:59,240 --> 01:01:02,960 Speaker 3: most importantly, thanks for tuning in, folks. That is our show. 1069 01:01:03,200 --> 01:01:07,360 Speaker 3: Join us tomorrow. We have such wonders to show you 1070 01:01:07,440 --> 01:01:09,880 Speaker 3: if you want to, if you want to inspire us 1071 01:01:09,920 --> 01:01:13,000 Speaker 3: in a further exploration of these programs or an episode 1072 01:01:13,080 --> 01:01:16,600 Speaker 3: please please please hit us up immediately stop whatever you're doing. 1073 01:01:16,840 --> 01:01:19,960 Speaker 3: Shoot us an email, drop us a call, or hit 1074 01:01:20,080 --> 01:01:22,520 Speaker 3: us up on the nets of the inters, which is 1075 01:01:22,520 --> 01:01:24,000 Speaker 3: how Yoda would say internet. 1076 01:01:24,120 --> 01:01:26,240 Speaker 4: He ways, Yeah, God bless him for it. You can 1077 01:01:26,240 --> 01:01:27,880 Speaker 4: find us with the handle conspiracy stuff what we exist 1078 01:01:27,920 --> 01:01:30,480 Speaker 4: on Facebook with our Facebook grub here's where it gets crazy. 1079 01:01:30,760 --> 01:01:33,840 Speaker 4: On YouTube we have video content for your producing enjoyment. 1080 01:01:33,920 --> 01:01:38,280 Speaker 4: And on xfka, Twitter, on Instagram and TikTok we are 1081 01:01:38,320 --> 01:01:40,960 Speaker 4: conspiracy stuff show. We're also human people. I'm how now 1082 01:01:41,000 --> 01:01:43,120 Speaker 4: Noel Brown on Instagram? How about you, Ben Bowen. 1083 01:01:43,320 --> 01:01:45,840 Speaker 3: If I survive the current travails, I am an entity 1084 01:01:45,920 --> 01:01:49,400 Speaker 3: that can be located in a number of fashions. Get 1085 01:01:49,400 --> 01:01:53,800 Speaker 3: the to the Necronomicon. Turn to page sigma eight. There 1086 01:01:53,800 --> 01:01:57,160 Speaker 3: will be a little upside down black triangle there. It 1087 01:01:57,280 --> 01:01:59,640 Speaker 3: is a magic book. So just turn that triangle the 1088 01:01:59,640 --> 01:02:03,000 Speaker 3: correct way at midnight and then we'll start chatting. Or 1089 01:02:03,160 --> 01:02:05,720 Speaker 3: you can find me on Instagram at redacted. 1090 01:02:06,320 --> 01:02:09,480 Speaker 2: Oh and Matt, Yeah, if you want to find me, 1091 01:02:10,400 --> 01:02:14,120 Speaker 2: just go outside, find a car. Make sure you can 1092 01:02:14,160 --> 01:02:18,280 Speaker 2: see yourself in that car's windshield. Once you're there, give 1093 01:02:18,280 --> 01:02:22,520 Speaker 2: it your absolute best. Riz you could usually just look 1094 01:02:22,680 --> 01:02:25,240 Speaker 2: through Ben and Noles thing and I'll be in there. Wait, 1095 01:02:25,320 --> 01:02:27,120 Speaker 2: somebody just changed my name to Riz. 1096 01:02:27,160 --> 01:02:30,320 Speaker 4: God no they did not. I love it as well 1097 01:02:30,400 --> 01:02:33,080 Speaker 4: they said it, by the way, speaking You know what, 1098 01:02:33,160 --> 01:02:36,040 Speaker 4: here's a little secret hint for finding Matt. He just 1099 01:02:36,080 --> 01:02:39,760 Speaker 4: posted a really cool video talking about our live appearance 1100 01:02:39,800 --> 01:02:43,160 Speaker 4: on February eight, nineteenth at National Sawdust as part of 1101 01:02:43,200 --> 01:02:45,040 Speaker 4: the on air fest. If you want to hear Matt's 1102 01:02:45,080 --> 01:02:48,720 Speaker 4: dulcit singing voice and piano playing skills, you can check 1103 01:02:48,760 --> 01:02:51,480 Speaker 4: that out on my and Ben and the Stuff they 1104 01:02:51,480 --> 01:02:53,320 Speaker 4: don't want you to know Instagram account and it will 1105 01:02:53,360 --> 01:02:57,800 Speaker 4: point you to Matt's secret personal account. Ooh yeah, and. 1106 01:02:57,840 --> 01:02:59,720 Speaker 3: You still pretend it's a secret. We gave you a 1107 01:02:59,720 --> 01:03:02,680 Speaker 3: pretty clear directions. But yeah, you know, secrets are fun. 1108 01:03:02,960 --> 01:03:05,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, exactly. My name is Matt Frederick. You can find 1109 01:03:05,720 --> 01:03:08,560 Speaker 2: me on Instagram. You can call our number one eight 1110 01:03:08,720 --> 01:03:12,760 Speaker 2: three three STDWYTK and tell us all about all the 1111 01:03:12,800 --> 01:03:15,440 Speaker 2: things that we talked about in this episode. What are 1112 01:03:15,440 --> 01:03:18,000 Speaker 2: your feelings, what are your thoughts? What are your ideas? 1113 01:03:18,680 --> 01:03:20,680 Speaker 2: When you call in, you've got three minutes say whatever 1114 01:03:20,720 --> 01:03:22,560 Speaker 2: you'd like. Give yourself a cool nickname and let us 1115 01:03:22,600 --> 01:03:24,000 Speaker 2: know if we can use your name and message on 1116 01:03:24,040 --> 01:03:26,400 Speaker 2: the air within the message. If you got more to 1117 01:03:26,440 --> 01:03:28,240 Speaker 2: say than can fit in a three minute voicemail, why 1118 01:03:28,320 --> 01:03:29,880 Speaker 2: not send us a good old fashioned email. 1119 01:03:30,040 --> 01:03:33,560 Speaker 3: We are the entities that read every piece of correspondence 1120 01:03:33,640 --> 01:03:37,760 Speaker 3: we receive. If you are like barred eaton, may memhir 1121 01:03:37,920 --> 01:03:42,400 Speaker 3: give you grace to book an appointment the world of 1122 01:03:42,480 --> 01:03:46,600 Speaker 3: quantum proofing before search or wins kidding. That is an 1123 01:03:46,600 --> 01:03:51,440 Speaker 3: inside joke for a guess one person. This is one 1124 01:03:51,480 --> 01:03:55,160 Speaker 3: of our favorite ways to be contacted. Twenty four hours 1125 01:03:55,200 --> 01:03:59,840 Speaker 3: in evening, seven nights a week. Sometimes the void writes, 1126 01:04:00,360 --> 01:04:03,840 Speaker 3: so be well aware, yet unafraid, join us out here 1127 01:04:04,040 --> 01:04:29,760 Speaker 3: in the dark conspiracy at iHeartRadio dot com. 1128 01:04:29,880 --> 01:04:31,920 Speaker 2: Stuff they Don't Want you to Know is a production 1129 01:04:32,040 --> 01:04:36,560 Speaker 2: of iHeartRadio. For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, 1130 01:04:36,680 --> 01:04:40,480 Speaker 2: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.