1 00:00:15,560 --> 00:00:18,200 Speaker 1: Through the time we were reporting this story, Robert and 2 00:00:18,239 --> 00:00:22,320 Speaker 1: I walked miles and miles around the streets Maysot. Being 3 00:00:22,320 --> 00:00:25,040 Speaker 1: the only two journalists in town and also both giant 4 00:00:25,079 --> 00:00:27,840 Speaker 1: white guys, we kind of stood out and taking a 5 00:00:27,880 --> 00:00:30,840 Speaker 1: taxi to a sensitive interview isn't always the smart choice. 6 00:00:31,520 --> 00:00:33,519 Speaker 1: Even when it was, they frequently dropped us off in 7 00:00:33,520 --> 00:00:37,440 Speaker 1: a wrong place and we'd end up walking anyway. Everyone 8 00:00:37,600 --> 00:00:40,879 Speaker 1: in Masot rides scooters, but riding without a helmet can 9 00:00:40,880 --> 00:00:43,519 Speaker 1: get you a fine. We figured that, as relative novices 10 00:00:43,600 --> 00:00:46,360 Speaker 1: to the world of scooting, we probably fucked something up 11 00:00:46,640 --> 00:00:52,879 Speaker 1: and we probably better off walking. When the time came 12 00:00:52,920 --> 00:00:55,040 Speaker 1: to meet me out, though he offered us a ride 13 00:00:55,280 --> 00:00:57,360 Speaker 1: that was very nice, but it put us in an 14 00:00:57,360 --> 00:01:01,400 Speaker 1: interesting position. What exactly you say when a guy you've 15 00:01:01,400 --> 00:01:03,640 Speaker 1: never met, who's a friend of a guy you DMed 16 00:01:03,680 --> 00:01:06,480 Speaker 1: on Reddit who know is engaged in the illegal production 17 00:01:06,520 --> 00:01:09,080 Speaker 1: and smuggling of guns into a war zone officers to 18 00:01:09,080 --> 00:01:10,400 Speaker 1: pick you up at a cafe so you can go 19 00:01:10,440 --> 00:01:13,480 Speaker 1: out for dinner. We decided to call our friend, a 20 00:01:13,520 --> 00:01:15,280 Speaker 1: long suffering guy we go to when we have a 21 00:01:15,319 --> 00:01:19,479 Speaker 1: security question, Paul. At his request, We're keeping him anonymous, 22 00:01:19,920 --> 00:01:22,480 Speaker 1: but he works in security and has an extensive professional 23 00:01:22,480 --> 00:01:27,679 Speaker 1: background dealing with situations just like this, or maybe mostly 24 00:01:27,760 --> 00:01:27,959 Speaker 1: like this. 25 00:01:28,160 --> 00:01:28,319 Speaker 2: Yeah. 26 00:01:28,360 --> 00:01:30,840 Speaker 3: So basically, Paul, we're meeting with these people. 27 00:01:32,480 --> 00:01:36,160 Speaker 4: We don't have an established human chain with them of trust. 28 00:01:36,720 --> 00:01:38,920 Speaker 4: They're they're just a Reddit account that James has been 29 00:01:38,920 --> 00:01:42,039 Speaker 4: talking with. But for like six or seven months. It 30 00:01:42,040 --> 00:01:43,960 Speaker 4: doesn't really seem like there's much else we can do 31 00:01:44,360 --> 00:01:49,160 Speaker 4: besides keep our eyes open and try to meet in 32 00:01:49,160 --> 00:01:50,000 Speaker 4: a digital place. 33 00:01:52,040 --> 00:01:52,280 Speaker 5: Yeah. 34 00:01:52,320 --> 00:01:56,520 Speaker 6: I mean, the big concern is they would be get 35 00:01:56,560 --> 00:02:00,760 Speaker 6: the government, which is not from what you guys have said. 36 00:02:01,560 --> 00:02:08,280 Speaker 6: The government simply doesn't have the wherewithal to do operations 37 00:02:08,320 --> 00:02:11,399 Speaker 6: like this, and I mean rebel groups like this, they're 38 00:02:11,440 --> 00:02:17,720 Speaker 6: they're trying, they want to get everything out there they can. So, yeah, 39 00:02:18,040 --> 00:02:20,600 Speaker 6: is there a concern about the fact that you don't 40 00:02:20,600 --> 00:02:24,239 Speaker 6: have a chain of people that can vouch for each other. 41 00:02:24,480 --> 00:02:27,799 Speaker 5: Yeah, but the situation therein. 42 00:02:29,760 --> 00:02:34,320 Speaker 6: Everything's in their favor, they are, everything's in your favor. 43 00:02:34,360 --> 00:02:38,160 Speaker 6: Even minor cultural faux pause shouldn't be an issue. 44 00:02:38,400 --> 00:02:40,840 Speaker 3: With Paul's help, we came up with a watertight plan. 45 00:02:41,120 --> 00:02:43,000 Speaker 3: I should note here that he was at least as 46 00:02:43,040 --> 00:02:45,280 Speaker 3: concerned with our fate as he was with the fate 47 00:02:45,320 --> 00:02:47,640 Speaker 3: of the pair of pants he'd loaned James for the trip. 48 00:02:48,440 --> 00:02:50,480 Speaker 5: And I mean, yeah, it's a story that needs to 49 00:02:50,480 --> 00:02:50,840 Speaker 5: get out. 50 00:02:50,919 --> 00:02:58,360 Speaker 6: So being slightly lax on the rules while knowing that 51 00:02:59,680 --> 00:03:01,919 Speaker 6: it's an everybody's favorite that it goes well. 52 00:03:03,400 --> 00:03:05,080 Speaker 5: I guess you gotta been the rules sometimes. 53 00:03:06,720 --> 00:03:08,000 Speaker 7: I guess we'll check in. 54 00:03:08,480 --> 00:03:09,720 Speaker 8: We'll try to proof of life. 55 00:03:09,800 --> 00:03:10,919 Speaker 4: Yeah, we'll do a proof of life. 56 00:03:11,840 --> 00:03:12,240 Speaker 2: I will. 57 00:03:12,360 --> 00:03:14,560 Speaker 4: I will send you a picture of James holding a 58 00:03:14,560 --> 00:03:20,400 Speaker 4: piece of paper that says big wife guy. And if 59 00:03:20,520 --> 00:03:22,560 Speaker 4: if we are kidnapped, I'll send you a picture of 60 00:03:22,639 --> 00:03:26,040 Speaker 4: me that says Elon Musk will be a good custodian 61 00:03:26,080 --> 00:03:26,480 Speaker 4: of Twitter. 62 00:03:27,760 --> 00:03:30,800 Speaker 5: Okay, I'll know that that's the that's the sign. 63 00:03:31,000 --> 00:03:35,640 Speaker 6: Yeah, you know, I'll yeah, yeah. 64 00:03:36,560 --> 00:03:39,640 Speaker 5: I'll figure out something. Yeah, me and me and a 65 00:03:39,680 --> 00:03:42,880 Speaker 5: few friends will be on our way. That sounds awful. 66 00:03:43,840 --> 00:03:45,320 Speaker 5: James has my favorite pants. 67 00:03:45,920 --> 00:03:49,480 Speaker 4: Yea, yeah, you gotta get those pants bag. 68 00:03:49,880 --> 00:03:51,360 Speaker 5: Oh yeah, this is all about the pants. 69 00:03:51,640 --> 00:03:54,640 Speaker 6: If I find James dead body, I'm getting those pants off. 70 00:03:55,240 --> 00:03:59,240 Speaker 1: Luckily, both I and Paul's trousers made it back that night. Yeah, 71 00:03:59,280 --> 00:04:03,120 Speaker 1: any damage was to several delicious plates of food. Milk. 72 00:04:03,400 --> 00:04:06,640 Speaker 1: His fiance and their godfather were the most gracious hosts, 73 00:04:07,080 --> 00:04:10,120 Speaker 1: and we decided not to record that first night. Instead, 74 00:04:10,120 --> 00:04:12,720 Speaker 1: we met up the next day. But there is one 75 00:04:12,720 --> 00:04:14,600 Speaker 1: thing from that night that I want to share with you. 76 00:04:15,280 --> 00:04:17,680 Speaker 1: Rather than explaining it, I'll let the song me out 77 00:04:17,760 --> 00:04:20,279 Speaker 1: played for us talk to you through the beautiful medium 78 00:04:20,320 --> 00:04:40,440 Speaker 1: of punk music. Bella Choo, of course, is an anti 79 00:04:40,480 --> 00:04:44,040 Speaker 1: fascist anthem. Then it's original version tells the story of 80 00:04:44,080 --> 00:04:46,960 Speaker 1: a young partisan who says goodbye to his girlfriend before 81 00:04:46,960 --> 00:04:50,440 Speaker 1: he goes off to fight Italian fascist. If he dies, 82 00:04:50,520 --> 00:04:52,839 Speaker 1: he says he wants to be buried under a flower 83 00:04:52,839 --> 00:05:07,760 Speaker 1: in the mountains so people will see it and remember him. 84 00:05:00,080 --> 00:05:13,520 Speaker 7: Oh boo, no, no, they do not all job a job. 85 00:05:13,480 --> 00:05:15,200 Speaker 5: A job, job job. 86 00:05:15,160 --> 00:05:18,479 Speaker 7: Day, No dog gonna do they. 87 00:05:18,560 --> 00:05:20,320 Speaker 9: M away episode. 88 00:05:21,560 --> 00:05:27,120 Speaker 2: Rather shy oh, I guess a job A job, a job, 89 00:05:27,320 --> 00:05:27,960 Speaker 2: job job. 90 00:05:29,720 --> 00:05:36,080 Speaker 7: I want a job as same job wall photo and 91 00:05:36,279 --> 00:05:39,360 Speaker 7: a nod A job as a job. 92 00:05:39,560 --> 00:05:41,159 Speaker 6: Had a job job John. 93 00:05:41,200 --> 00:05:43,400 Speaker 5: Do bas oh john jay? 94 00:05:43,480 --> 00:05:53,520 Speaker 2: Dad's all okay, y'all shabat a job rather jo a job. 95 00:05:53,360 --> 00:05:58,360 Speaker 7: A job, job jack. 96 00:05:58,800 --> 00:06:07,520 Speaker 1: Job. After a few months of revolution, all our characters 97 00:06:07,560 --> 00:06:10,160 Speaker 1: found themselves mourning their friends and many of them were 98 00:06:10,160 --> 00:06:13,120 Speaker 1: in the mountains. Their struggle is one they see in 99 00:06:13,160 --> 00:06:16,000 Speaker 1: the same vein as the Italian partisans who fought fascism 100 00:06:16,000 --> 00:06:18,680 Speaker 1: in their mountains and the anti fascists who came from 101 00:06:18,720 --> 00:06:20,640 Speaker 1: around the world to fight in the Spanish Civil War. 102 00:06:21,760 --> 00:06:24,839 Speaker 1: I first heard that song Belachoo from a Spanish Civil 103 00:06:24,880 --> 00:06:27,839 Speaker 1: War veteran, and it's a strange closing of the loop 104 00:06:27,960 --> 00:06:31,440 Speaker 1: to be here sitting hearing it with young people who, 105 00:06:31,720 --> 00:06:34,920 Speaker 1: just like the Spanish Republicans, are fighting a coup with 106 00:06:35,000 --> 00:06:38,480 Speaker 1: next to no international support and a critical shortage of weapons. 107 00:06:42,520 --> 00:06:44,880 Speaker 1: But Miant was trying his best to fix that shortage. 108 00:06:45,360 --> 00:06:48,200 Speaker 1: A month into what would become the Spring Revolution, and 109 00:06:48,240 --> 00:06:50,640 Speaker 1: the stakes had become clear when the first protester would 110 00:06:50,640 --> 00:06:53,919 Speaker 1: shot and they kept marching. When people decided to go 111 00:06:54,000 --> 00:06:57,040 Speaker 1: back into the streets, they showed that the future of 112 00:06:57,080 --> 00:07:01,080 Speaker 1: their country was worse dying for weeks later, some of 113 00:07:01,080 --> 00:07:04,039 Speaker 1: them decided it was also worth killing for. It was 114 00:07:04,080 --> 00:07:07,080 Speaker 1: about then that me Out's buddy and Keen Reddit use 115 00:07:07,120 --> 00:07:10,600 Speaker 1: a Daddy UMCD said he'd been online we reckon they 116 00:07:10,600 --> 00:07:13,240 Speaker 1: could use their three D printers, a steel pipe and 117 00:07:13,280 --> 00:07:16,480 Speaker 1: the expertise and some strains on the internet to arm themselves. 118 00:07:17,800 --> 00:07:20,680 Speaker 1: The promise of revolutionary technology would take quite some time 119 00:07:20,720 --> 00:07:23,720 Speaker 1: to have any kind of battlefield impact in Meanmma, but 120 00:07:23,800 --> 00:07:25,840 Speaker 1: the effects of a different kind of revolution would be 121 00:07:25,840 --> 00:07:29,520 Speaker 1: felt immediately. But the nation's young activists took up arms 122 00:07:29,520 --> 00:07:30,360 Speaker 1: against their government. 123 00:07:31,040 --> 00:07:34,520 Speaker 2: Uh, I was like, I'm interested us in Horwest and 124 00:07:34,520 --> 00:07:37,960 Speaker 2: three D printing especially my profession is a grand us 125 00:07:38,000 --> 00:07:41,720 Speaker 2: some virtuariality and one the test three D prinding is 126 00:07:41,760 --> 00:07:44,840 Speaker 2: my hobby. So I just do I just donload some 127 00:07:45,000 --> 00:07:48,280 Speaker 2: five from thinking bus or other three D three D 128 00:07:48,320 --> 00:07:50,400 Speaker 2: print in criminal dy and just do it for my 129 00:07:50,560 --> 00:07:54,400 Speaker 2: dad's not specially especially. 130 00:07:54,000 --> 00:07:56,440 Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, desk toys and stuff. 131 00:07:56,480 --> 00:07:57,720 Speaker 2: Yeah yeah, yeah, just a twice. 132 00:07:57,800 --> 00:07:59,800 Speaker 5: Yes, what do you think of guns? Then? 133 00:08:00,440 --> 00:08:03,120 Speaker 2: I have never emergined a care because you know, we 134 00:08:03,160 --> 00:08:05,480 Speaker 2: have been living in a military booth for a long time, 135 00:08:06,000 --> 00:08:09,320 Speaker 2: so we're afraid of soldier, especially not the soldier, especially 136 00:08:09,600 --> 00:08:12,640 Speaker 2: the care that they hold. So we are so afraid 137 00:08:12,680 --> 00:08:15,560 Speaker 2: of that, so we never imagine, like like we are 138 00:08:15,600 --> 00:08:18,000 Speaker 2: the same as in Korea. We're so afraid of that, 139 00:08:18,280 --> 00:08:23,520 Speaker 2: so we never imagine making gan. But after that the story. 140 00:08:23,240 --> 00:08:28,800 Speaker 1: Began at first and his team felt safe despite the 141 00:08:28,880 --> 00:08:31,520 Speaker 1: dangerous nature of their work. He felt the Topmador was 142 00:08:31,560 --> 00:08:33,400 Speaker 1: so behind the times they wouldn't even know what a 143 00:08:33,400 --> 00:08:34,319 Speaker 1: three D printer. 144 00:08:34,320 --> 00:08:38,679 Speaker 2: Was like at those tide the military didn't didn't know 145 00:08:38,840 --> 00:08:42,199 Speaker 2: or didn't give out a funk about brind So it 146 00:08:42,280 --> 00:08:45,240 Speaker 2: is okay at those time, it's really okay. And when 147 00:08:45,840 --> 00:08:49,800 Speaker 2: when day can we need to hide the campus if 148 00:08:49,840 --> 00:08:51,760 Speaker 2: they see three D printer, that that's okay because we 149 00:08:51,800 --> 00:08:54,920 Speaker 2: were saying this is for our job or for some 150 00:08:55,080 --> 00:08:57,480 Speaker 2: hobby that we can say at those times, but not 151 00:08:57,559 --> 00:09:01,040 Speaker 2: this time. If this time, if they found trainder, yes, 152 00:09:01,200 --> 00:09:05,800 Speaker 2: cam can go to day like yeah or hashot headshot. 153 00:09:05,960 --> 00:09:06,200 Speaker 10: Yeah. 154 00:09:06,920 --> 00:09:10,280 Speaker 1: Soon that headshot became a lot closer to being a possibility. 155 00:09:10,880 --> 00:09:15,319 Speaker 2: It's like as soon as we we we finished the 156 00:09:15,520 --> 00:09:19,400 Speaker 2: second second APCNI, we try and to do tasted in 157 00:09:19,520 --> 00:09:24,520 Speaker 2: Yangon and we send it to our warehouse. But unfortunately, uh, 158 00:09:24,640 --> 00:09:28,800 Speaker 2: this warehouse is exposed and uh ambushed by the military 159 00:09:29,080 --> 00:09:33,400 Speaker 2: and this gun is taken by the military. Uh. And 160 00:09:33,640 --> 00:09:37,480 Speaker 2: they they did announced this on the new by pataring 161 00:09:37,559 --> 00:09:43,960 Speaker 2: this uh like like Hamdmaigins and Podle give fun about 162 00:09:44,000 --> 00:09:46,880 Speaker 2: this just a ham again they just stay at the 163 00:09:47,000 --> 00:09:50,319 Speaker 2: very first time. But later and later later and Lada 164 00:09:50,400 --> 00:09:54,559 Speaker 2: when they were uh the second time they were arrest 165 00:09:54,600 --> 00:09:58,360 Speaker 2: there a this time that they arrested my revolutionary from 166 00:09:58,360 --> 00:10:02,400 Speaker 2: my team. So I told hand about the efficiency and 167 00:10:02,480 --> 00:10:05,200 Speaker 2: how do you use and the history. Also the gamp 168 00:10:05,640 --> 00:10:09,199 Speaker 2: at the time maybe maybe he was, you know, investigator 169 00:10:09,400 --> 00:10:12,559 Speaker 2: and he told the crew I was that He says 170 00:10:12,600 --> 00:10:15,959 Speaker 2: like the nine yeah, and now and now was the 171 00:10:16,080 --> 00:10:19,959 Speaker 2: name nine like this before before the at the very 172 00:10:19,960 --> 00:10:24,240 Speaker 2: first antee and now the gamp from the Turkish gap. 173 00:10:24,080 --> 00:10:28,319 Speaker 3: From if you missed that, they thought the guns were Turkish. 174 00:10:28,400 --> 00:10:30,199 Speaker 3: The reason we giggled at this is that whenever we 175 00:10:30,240 --> 00:10:32,640 Speaker 3: see videos of combat in me and mar James and 176 00:10:32,679 --> 00:10:34,280 Speaker 3: I send them to a group chat and try to 177 00:10:34,320 --> 00:10:36,720 Speaker 3: work out what the weapons are and where they came from. 178 00:10:37,120 --> 00:10:39,480 Speaker 3: Nearly every time we're stumped. The guns turned out to 179 00:10:39,520 --> 00:10:42,120 Speaker 3: be some kind of niche Turkish shotgun made to look 180 00:10:42,200 --> 00:10:45,400 Speaker 3: like an AR fifteen. It seems the military were operating 181 00:10:45,400 --> 00:10:48,679 Speaker 3: on the same assumption, only this time they were very wrong. 182 00:10:59,360 --> 00:11:02,440 Speaker 3: Like Allan's k Yok started this second, more deadly phase 183 00:11:02,480 --> 00:11:04,880 Speaker 3: of the Spring Revolution by taking a trip out to 184 00:11:04,920 --> 00:11:07,440 Speaker 3: the jungle, and he stayed for several months to learn 185 00:11:07,480 --> 00:11:09,480 Speaker 3: some of the skills he was going to need to 186 00:11:09,559 --> 00:11:11,320 Speaker 3: fight back against the top Madar. 187 00:11:12,200 --> 00:11:15,840 Speaker 2: I was going the Mandai as a culminated data so 188 00:11:17,200 --> 00:11:21,000 Speaker 2: I'm not like the I'm not have a video training 189 00:11:21,080 --> 00:11:23,640 Speaker 2: or something like that. I just going as a culminated aga. 190 00:11:23,840 --> 00:11:27,880 Speaker 2: So I met with Gan specially or Sam Trena, and 191 00:11:28,040 --> 00:11:30,960 Speaker 2: I said, I want to know how to shoot Gan, 192 00:11:31,080 --> 00:11:33,560 Speaker 2: how to ask Mber the gang. So they teach me, 193 00:11:34,160 --> 00:11:38,040 Speaker 2: I said, saying, I'm an acuminadaga. I can't do the trainer, 194 00:11:38,480 --> 00:11:42,040 Speaker 2: but I want to lamb the books out of things. 195 00:11:42,360 --> 00:11:45,560 Speaker 2: So they sent me some videos that ideas to lamb 196 00:11:45,600 --> 00:11:46,160 Speaker 2: by myself. 197 00:11:46,240 --> 00:11:46,440 Speaker 7: Yes. 198 00:11:46,559 --> 00:11:50,560 Speaker 3: Yes, Later he went back to carry prototype printed guns 199 00:11:50,600 --> 00:11:53,280 Speaker 3: to the EAOs for testing. We asked if it was 200 00:11:53,320 --> 00:11:56,720 Speaker 3: scary being an undercover gun runner in a dictatorship. He 201 00:11:56,760 --> 00:11:58,680 Speaker 3: says it was, but he found that he had a 202 00:11:58,720 --> 00:12:01,319 Speaker 3: powerful ally in his fire. Homophobia. 203 00:12:01,920 --> 00:12:06,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, but we need to discus it, so you know, yeah, 204 00:12:06,559 --> 00:12:08,680 Speaker 2: disguises though. I just that I have a long hair, 205 00:12:09,400 --> 00:12:12,040 Speaker 2: so I act like a day So you know that 206 00:12:12,160 --> 00:12:15,520 Speaker 2: the military has sold China and equality, so. 207 00:12:15,400 --> 00:12:16,320 Speaker 1: They hate gays. 208 00:12:16,880 --> 00:12:17,280 Speaker 7: That's why. 209 00:12:17,440 --> 00:12:19,240 Speaker 2: Just just our advantage. 210 00:12:19,360 --> 00:12:23,000 Speaker 3: The military assuming Miok was gay and therefore incapable of fighting, 211 00:12:23,320 --> 00:12:25,920 Speaker 3: let him go. Miok kept his mouth shut and let 212 00:12:25,960 --> 00:12:28,440 Speaker 3: their homophobia help him smuggle the guns with which he 213 00:12:28,440 --> 00:12:30,840 Speaker 3: hopes to help topple the regime that places so much 214 00:12:30,880 --> 00:12:33,880 Speaker 3: stock and values like these. Miok said he had to 215 00:12:33,880 --> 00:12:35,840 Speaker 3: go to the jungle to prove that his guns worked 216 00:12:35,960 --> 00:12:38,920 Speaker 3: because at first the eeos didn't believe him. 217 00:12:39,160 --> 00:12:43,840 Speaker 2: About again, no one, no one believes believed that. No 218 00:12:43,880 --> 00:12:47,880 Speaker 2: one believes that. So we have to make made it 219 00:12:47,920 --> 00:12:51,599 Speaker 2: first and show them. So we made it first. I 220 00:12:51,800 --> 00:12:55,800 Speaker 2: wish that we got again. It's it's a sulfu. We lie, 221 00:12:56,280 --> 00:12:58,560 Speaker 2: we need to lie, and we send this to the EO. 222 00:12:58,960 --> 00:13:01,600 Speaker 2: Then they made it and it didn't walk out and 223 00:13:01,679 --> 00:13:03,080 Speaker 2: the achas and it walk out. 224 00:13:03,200 --> 00:13:04,520 Speaker 6: Yeah, okay, yeah. 225 00:13:04,720 --> 00:13:06,319 Speaker 1: How do they feel. 226 00:13:06,040 --> 00:13:09,840 Speaker 2: When they oh, oh, oh my my one of my 227 00:13:09,920 --> 00:13:14,119 Speaker 2: revolutionary and EO s. They said, oh, they're really really happy. 228 00:13:14,280 --> 00:13:17,040 Speaker 2: They said all that, all of the brand that and 229 00:13:17,520 --> 00:13:20,120 Speaker 2: campaigns for this, let's do it right now. Yes. 230 00:13:20,200 --> 00:13:22,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, almost everyone we met spent time in the jungle. 231 00:13:23,280 --> 00:13:25,680 Speaker 3: Rooney that's a nom the gear, not a given name, 232 00:13:26,000 --> 00:13:28,800 Speaker 3: started off as a protester, and just like everyone else, 233 00:13:28,840 --> 00:13:31,120 Speaker 3: he fled into the jungle to avoid being murdered by 234 00:13:31,120 --> 00:13:34,199 Speaker 3: the government and to learn from the ethnic armed organizations 235 00:13:34,240 --> 00:13:35,360 Speaker 3: how to fight back. 236 00:13:35,600 --> 00:13:38,840 Speaker 2: When we try and make peaceful protesting and it's really 237 00:13:38,880 --> 00:13:42,680 Speaker 2: break down. Then he decided like he also we, so 238 00:13:42,760 --> 00:13:45,600 Speaker 2: we decided to choose to have a hands and to 239 00:13:45,640 --> 00:13:48,120 Speaker 2: make it to make a revolution. So at this times 240 00:13:48,120 --> 00:13:51,360 Speaker 2: he goes to the e or stays and he lands 241 00:13:51,720 --> 00:13:55,760 Speaker 2: the trainings, you know, even especially the explosive trainees, and 242 00:13:55,960 --> 00:13:58,319 Speaker 2: he got back to the town and he's started making 243 00:13:58,360 --> 00:14:00,960 Speaker 2: this explosive with the head of teachings. 244 00:14:01,640 --> 00:14:04,400 Speaker 3: After learning from the eeos, he came back to Yangon 245 00:14:04,520 --> 00:14:06,960 Speaker 3: to put his knowledge to use. Of course, just like 246 00:14:07,040 --> 00:14:09,920 Speaker 3: Miyok's gun making team and the street protesters who learned 247 00:14:09,920 --> 00:14:12,640 Speaker 3: from Hong kongers, he took to YouTube and Google to 248 00:14:12,640 --> 00:14:15,160 Speaker 3: try and find a better way to build killing machines. 249 00:14:15,600 --> 00:14:18,040 Speaker 2: So it's like the EO teach us the very business 250 00:14:18,040 --> 00:14:23,760 Speaker 2: exposed just kembaumb like this, but after the land a 251 00:14:23,920 --> 00:14:29,000 Speaker 2: very business then and they want to improve. So the lambindself, 252 00:14:29,120 --> 00:14:33,240 Speaker 2: it's just like Di I y the lam googear with YouTube, 253 00:14:33,600 --> 00:14:36,720 Speaker 2: so later and later even they can make tan T 254 00:14:36,880 --> 00:14:37,480 Speaker 2: and DN. 255 00:14:37,960 --> 00:14:40,200 Speaker 11: Yes. 256 00:14:40,200 --> 00:14:44,520 Speaker 3: Of course, nearly everyone we met at some point googled 257 00:14:44,560 --> 00:14:48,040 Speaker 3: something like how to make gun or how to make bomb. 258 00:14:48,600 --> 00:14:51,680 Speaker 3: Now this is not ideal opsect, but it speaks to 259 00:14:51,720 --> 00:14:55,280 Speaker 3: the desperation of the times. They used crowdfunding websites to 260 00:14:55,320 --> 00:14:58,240 Speaker 3: raise money for ingredients, and Rooney soon started putting his 261 00:14:58,320 --> 00:15:01,920 Speaker 3: knowledge into practice. What that meant was that people died. 262 00:15:02,360 --> 00:15:05,440 Speaker 3: He killed human beings with the explosives that he made. Now, 263 00:15:05,440 --> 00:15:07,680 Speaker 3: those people would have killed Rooney or anyone else we've 264 00:15:07,720 --> 00:15:10,560 Speaker 3: spoken to in this series. He was defending himself and 265 00:15:10,600 --> 00:15:13,920 Speaker 3: others by making killing machines. But still, if you're a 266 00:15:13,960 --> 00:15:16,840 Speaker 3: decent person, it's not easy to watch your work result 267 00:15:16,840 --> 00:15:18,960 Speaker 3: in a stranger being blown into a pink mist. 268 00:15:19,720 --> 00:15:23,120 Speaker 2: He is not proud of that, but you know he 269 00:15:23,200 --> 00:15:26,040 Speaker 2: is never trying to ky event a cat on any man. 270 00:15:27,160 --> 00:15:29,560 Speaker 2: He is sad, but he had to do because of revolution. 271 00:15:30,160 --> 00:15:34,520 Speaker 3: Yes, revolution was in Rooney's blood. The military had stolen 272 00:15:34,560 --> 00:15:36,360 Speaker 3: his house as a kid, and he'd grown up with 273 00:15:36,400 --> 00:15:38,920 Speaker 3: his uncle sharing memories of the nineteen eighty eight pro 274 00:15:38,960 --> 00:15:43,000 Speaker 3: democracy uprising and its violent repression. He'd seen his family, 275 00:15:43,160 --> 00:15:46,720 Speaker 3: his cousin brothers, and their parents harassed for his whole life. 276 00:15:47,120 --> 00:15:50,160 Speaker 3: Now he had a chance to fight back. He carried 277 00:15:50,200 --> 00:15:52,960 Speaker 3: out hundreds of missions before he eventually had to flee 278 00:15:53,000 --> 00:15:56,000 Speaker 3: the city when an accident led to serious injury. 279 00:15:57,640 --> 00:16:01,680 Speaker 2: To Jone Saba. There is a nine mission, so he 280 00:16:02,040 --> 00:16:04,960 Speaker 2: has to be made nine bone. Yeah, really bit bone. 281 00:16:05,000 --> 00:16:09,640 Speaker 2: So they did trying to assembly this bowl as one 282 00:16:09,680 --> 00:16:13,840 Speaker 2: of his friends smoking and this this famy is called Gamhau. 283 00:16:16,400 --> 00:16:18,400 Speaker 3: After the blast, he had to run away from his 284 00:16:18,480 --> 00:16:21,320 Speaker 3: house before the police arrived. His friend was not so 285 00:16:21,440 --> 00:16:24,880 Speaker 3: lucky and is in jail now. Rooney is mostly recovered, 286 00:16:24,960 --> 00:16:26,960 Speaker 3: but it's not safe for him to go back, so 287 00:16:27,000 --> 00:16:29,360 Speaker 3: he's hoping to make a new start in Massont. 288 00:16:34,520 --> 00:16:36,760 Speaker 1: The fight didn't stay in Yangon, in Napid or either. 289 00:16:37,520 --> 00:16:40,200 Speaker 1: For villages living outside, the coup was just as real, 290 00:16:40,320 --> 00:16:43,600 Speaker 1: and so was a desire to fight back. People outside 291 00:16:43,600 --> 00:16:46,040 Speaker 1: of town found themselves in the crosshouse at the Topmador 292 00:16:46,080 --> 00:16:49,800 Speaker 1: as well. The military employs a strategy which they call 293 00:16:49,920 --> 00:16:53,840 Speaker 1: four cuts. It's designed to alienate the rebels from local support. 294 00:16:54,400 --> 00:16:57,400 Speaker 1: It doesn't work. His kind of SCORCHDF stuff has never worked. 295 00:16:57,840 --> 00:17:00,360 Speaker 1: Didn't work when the Nazis tried in Europe, did work 296 00:17:00,360 --> 00:17:02,480 Speaker 1: when the US tried it in the Middle East of Vietnam. 297 00:17:03,200 --> 00:17:05,879 Speaker 1: Doesn't work when Israel keeps doing it, and it doesn't 298 00:17:05,920 --> 00:17:09,280 Speaker 1: work in Meanmar. What it does do is drive people 299 00:17:09,280 --> 00:17:11,080 Speaker 1: who lose their families to pick up a gun and 300 00:17:11,160 --> 00:17:14,919 Speaker 1: kill soldiers. And it's not hard to see why. I 301 00:17:15,040 --> 00:17:17,000 Speaker 1: just want to play you our conversation watching one of 302 00:17:17,040 --> 00:17:19,560 Speaker 1: Andy's videos about one of hundreds of masacrets that have 303 00:17:19,600 --> 00:17:23,520 Speaker 1: happened since last February, and as a warning, the stuff 304 00:17:23,520 --> 00:17:25,320 Speaker 1: we're going to talk about, it's about horrible as stuff 305 00:17:25,359 --> 00:17:25,600 Speaker 1: can be. 306 00:17:26,200 --> 00:17:30,840 Speaker 2: But yeah, basically about I think twenty eight people would 307 00:17:30,880 --> 00:17:31,440 Speaker 2: kill that day. 308 00:17:31,560 --> 00:17:33,400 Speaker 5: They just came into a village and shot everyone. 309 00:17:34,600 --> 00:17:38,119 Speaker 2: That's a handmade guns that these villagers had, but it 310 00:17:38,280 --> 00:17:40,440 Speaker 2: was just they weren't shooting anyone. 311 00:17:40,119 --> 00:17:44,200 Speaker 5: Though, they just had that's all that. Everyone died. All 312 00:17:44,240 --> 00:17:45,040 Speaker 5: these guys died. 313 00:17:46,600 --> 00:17:56,400 Speaker 10: Look at that his hands tied. Yeah yeah, yeah, that's 314 00:17:56,480 --> 00:17:57,680 Speaker 10: what electrical. 315 00:17:57,240 --> 00:17:57,960 Speaker 5: Game it looks like. 316 00:17:58,520 --> 00:18:00,440 Speaker 11: And they burned the whole village. Now yeah they do, 317 00:18:02,640 --> 00:18:11,960 Speaker 11: yeah you guys, Yeah. 318 00:18:11,800 --> 00:18:16,880 Speaker 8: Yeah, hell, And that's why we say massacre because it's 319 00:18:16,920 --> 00:18:18,760 Speaker 8: fucking look at all the brains up, you know. 320 00:18:21,160 --> 00:18:23,639 Speaker 5: Yeah, all these kids, they weren't even eighteen. 321 00:18:25,760 --> 00:18:28,159 Speaker 2: So all the villagers that run away, they took a 322 00:18:28,160 --> 00:18:30,080 Speaker 2: photo of the village from Afar, and. 323 00:18:30,760 --> 00:18:33,000 Speaker 10: They burned their relatives and then left. 324 00:18:33,200 --> 00:18:39,320 Speaker 11: Yeah, O Jesus fucking Christ. 325 00:18:40,920 --> 00:18:43,960 Speaker 1: And he says a nonprofit called Liberate Mianba supports the 326 00:18:44,040 --> 00:18:47,600 Speaker 1: families every month, keeping them fared and sheltered, because however 327 00:18:47,640 --> 00:18:50,280 Speaker 1: hard the government tries to divide the people from one another, 328 00:18:50,720 --> 00:18:53,840 Speaker 1: it always seems to fail. Instead, it just pushes them 329 00:18:53,840 --> 00:19:16,680 Speaker 1: closer and closer together. While we were in Thailand having 330 00:19:16,680 --> 00:19:18,639 Speaker 1: a drink on a rooftop actually and talking about some 331 00:19:18,760 --> 00:19:20,959 Speaker 1: kind of meditation retreat that a guy we'd met had 332 00:19:21,000 --> 00:19:22,960 Speaker 1: gone on, we got to see some of the action 333 00:19:23,040 --> 00:19:25,840 Speaker 1: for ourselves. That night was a fun one. We were 334 00:19:25,880 --> 00:19:28,360 Speaker 1: hanging out with some nonprofit folks and we'd acquired some 335 00:19:28,520 --> 00:19:31,920 Speaker 1: pretty terrible whiskey. At various points in the evening we 336 00:19:31,960 --> 00:19:34,040 Speaker 1: would ambush one of the boys and tell them they've 337 00:19:34,080 --> 00:19:36,480 Speaker 1: been shot in the arm or the leg, and have 338 00:19:36,520 --> 00:19:39,280 Speaker 1: the others rush into practice they stop the bleed skills. 339 00:19:39,800 --> 00:19:42,960 Speaker 1: Robert and I demonstrated some improvised carrying techniques and how 340 00:19:42,960 --> 00:19:44,880 Speaker 1: to effectively turn and drop to the floor when you're 341 00:19:44,880 --> 00:19:47,800 Speaker 1: in the intimate presence of a grenade. Everyone else at 342 00:19:47,840 --> 00:19:50,040 Speaker 1: the party probably thought we were pretty strange, but we 343 00:19:50,040 --> 00:19:54,000 Speaker 1: were having fun. Then in the distance we saw a 344 00:19:54,080 --> 00:19:57,040 Speaker 1: huge yellow flash. It took a few seconds of us 345 00:19:57,040 --> 00:19:59,160 Speaker 1: all wondering if that whiskey had sent us blind before 346 00:19:59,160 --> 00:20:02,199 Speaker 1: the boom reached us. At first we thought it's one 347 00:20:02,240 --> 00:20:03,760 Speaker 1: of the air strikes that have been happening in the 348 00:20:03,760 --> 00:20:06,520 Speaker 1: border region. But it was close and it was just 349 00:20:06,560 --> 00:20:09,159 Speaker 1: one huge boom, not the rockets had cluster bombs the 350 00:20:09,200 --> 00:20:13,520 Speaker 1: Tupma door liked to drop on civilians. Within minutes, minutes 351 00:20:13,520 --> 00:20:15,600 Speaker 1: of nervously waiting on the rooftop to see what was 352 00:20:15,640 --> 00:20:19,439 Speaker 1: coming next, and his phone started buzzing. It was a 353 00:20:19,440 --> 00:20:21,640 Speaker 1: car bomb and it had gone off about one hundred 354 00:20:21,720 --> 00:20:23,880 Speaker 1: yards from the border where we stood earlier that day. 355 00:20:24,640 --> 00:20:32,879 Speaker 9: A camera or something let me see, Yeah, right, scam, 356 00:20:33,680 --> 00:20:35,320 Speaker 9: How did they fucking get it in there? 357 00:20:36,040 --> 00:20:39,960 Speaker 1: Immediately we had questions, but very few answers. Car bombs 358 00:20:39,960 --> 00:20:41,960 Speaker 1: hadn't been the thing thus far in the revolution. This 359 00:20:42,119 --> 00:20:46,720 Speaker 1: was new. Car bombs are also extremely scary. It's hard 360 00:20:46,840 --> 00:20:48,840 Speaker 1: not to be around cars in a city, and when 361 00:20:48,840 --> 00:20:51,280 Speaker 1: any one of those cars might kill you, it's hard 362 00:20:51,280 --> 00:20:53,800 Speaker 1: to do anything feeling any semblance of safety. 363 00:20:54,359 --> 00:20:56,560 Speaker 7: I want to know who's did what I mean in 364 00:20:56,640 --> 00:20:56,960 Speaker 7: the air. 365 00:20:59,760 --> 00:21:01,879 Speaker 3: Yeah, no car bombs. I've never heard of it. 366 00:21:03,280 --> 00:21:05,720 Speaker 1: It hasn't yet. 367 00:21:06,080 --> 00:21:07,239 Speaker 7: Is it somebody who driving it? 368 00:21:07,359 --> 00:21:10,800 Speaker 8: Or do they like I don't think if someone driving it? 369 00:21:10,840 --> 00:21:12,439 Speaker 8: Is it like you don't see anything there? 370 00:21:12,480 --> 00:21:14,280 Speaker 4: Like uh no, I mean it could have Wait is 371 00:21:14,320 --> 00:21:16,600 Speaker 4: it by the because if if there was a person, 372 00:21:16,640 --> 00:21:18,120 Speaker 4: there wouldn't be anything left. 373 00:21:18,280 --> 00:21:21,159 Speaker 8: Yeah, no, no, no, But the thing is, Look, there's the 374 00:21:21,240 --> 00:21:23,720 Speaker 8: fence like that that looks like it was there when 375 00:21:23,720 --> 00:21:25,760 Speaker 8: it was Yeah, it was. 376 00:21:25,880 --> 00:21:29,280 Speaker 1: It looks like it's the shocks. Yeah, it's right by 377 00:21:29,320 --> 00:21:30,000 Speaker 1: the bridge. 378 00:21:30,160 --> 00:21:32,159 Speaker 8: But I don't know why what this what happened. 379 00:21:32,600 --> 00:21:34,720 Speaker 3: We still aren't sure who set off the car bomb, 380 00:21:35,000 --> 00:21:37,480 Speaker 3: or if anyone died. In a conflict like the one 381 00:21:37,480 --> 00:21:40,480 Speaker 3: in Meanmar, it's sometimes as confusing as it is scary. 382 00:21:41,000 --> 00:21:43,520 Speaker 3: The military are more than capable of a false flag 383 00:21:43,560 --> 00:21:47,040 Speaker 3: style attack, killing civilians and then blaming the PDF, and 384 00:21:47,080 --> 00:21:50,879 Speaker 3: it has done this before. That's what totalitarianism does. It 385 00:21:50,880 --> 00:21:54,359 Speaker 3: aims to control every aspect of everyday life, even the truth. 386 00:21:54,880 --> 00:21:58,160 Speaker 3: The jungle haunted us the whole time we were there, unattainable, 387 00:21:58,160 --> 00:22:00,720 Speaker 3: but right next door, just a few miles away, in 388 00:22:00,800 --> 00:22:04,240 Speaker 3: lochhe Kaw, the fight was raging. Lakee Kaw is what's 389 00:22:04,280 --> 00:22:07,320 Speaker 3: called a friendship town. It was built with Japanese money 390 00:22:07,320 --> 00:22:09,280 Speaker 3: as a place for k and U fighters to live 391 00:22:09,320 --> 00:22:12,080 Speaker 3: after they put down their arms. It was supposed to 392 00:22:12,119 --> 00:22:14,040 Speaker 3: be a symbol of hope in a new, peaceful and 393 00:22:14,080 --> 00:22:18,800 Speaker 3: democratic mianmar Now it's a battlefield. But while we couldn't 394 00:22:18,840 --> 00:22:21,000 Speaker 3: get there, we could walk along the river bank and 395 00:22:21,000 --> 00:22:23,080 Speaker 3: look at the jungle and imagine what it must be 396 00:22:23,200 --> 00:22:26,560 Speaker 3: like up in those mountains, which we did almost every day. 397 00:22:26,880 --> 00:22:30,040 Speaker 3: Myanmar itself looms like a mountain over the town of Maysaut. 398 00:22:30,320 --> 00:22:33,080 Speaker 3: It's a border town without a border, but the city 399 00:22:33,119 --> 00:22:36,480 Speaker 3: is surrounded by refugee camps, non profit offices, and even 400 00:22:36,560 --> 00:22:39,440 Speaker 3: museums for political prisoners that can't exist on the other 401 00:22:39,520 --> 00:22:42,520 Speaker 3: side of the river. One day, we took a cab 402 00:22:42,560 --> 00:22:45,080 Speaker 3: to see a monastery on a bluff overlooking the river 403 00:22:45,600 --> 00:22:48,879 Speaker 3: down into Myanmar. We could see a casino still doing 404 00:22:48,880 --> 00:22:52,560 Speaker 3: business with Chinese tourists despite the bombing. Nearby. On the 405 00:22:52,560 --> 00:22:55,480 Speaker 3: walls of the monastery were a colorful but horrific scenes 406 00:22:55,520 --> 00:22:58,920 Speaker 3: of rape and murder Buddhist stages of Hell, a reminder that, 407 00:22:59,000 --> 00:23:01,760 Speaker 3: according to the Four New noble truths of Buddhism, All 408 00:23:01,800 --> 00:23:04,480 Speaker 3: life is suffering and greed is the cause of suffering. 409 00:23:05,119 --> 00:23:07,240 Speaker 3: The same thing could be said for the refugees and 410 00:23:07,320 --> 00:23:10,040 Speaker 3: fighters forced to hide in the endless green of the jungle, 411 00:23:10,440 --> 00:23:12,680 Speaker 3: driven away from their homes by the greed of men 412 00:23:12,720 --> 00:23:13,720 Speaker 3: who worship. 413 00:23:13,400 --> 00:23:22,520 Speaker 12: Power O Yeah, Demo, Crazy dig wandream my Josh hold on. 414 00:23:24,400 --> 00:23:25,520 Speaker 10: Oh do. 415 00:23:32,040 --> 00:23:32,159 Speaker 5: Ye. 416 00:23:32,480 --> 00:23:34,920 Speaker 12: It could Happen Here as a production of cool Zone Media. 417 00:23:35,040 --> 00:23:37,720 Speaker 12: For more podcasts from cool Zone Media, visit our website 418 00:23:37,720 --> 00:23:39,960 Speaker 12: cool zonemedia dot com, or check us out on the 419 00:23:40,000 --> 00:23:43,440 Speaker 12: iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to podcasts. 420 00:23:44,000 --> 00:23:46,119 Speaker 12: You can find sources for It Could Happen Here, updated 421 00:23:46,200 --> 00:23:50,240 Speaker 12: monthly at cool zonemedia dot com slash sources. Thanks for listening.