1 00:00:09,640 --> 00:00:12,840 Speaker 1: I started to realize that not being an expert isn't 2 00:00:12,880 --> 00:00:15,080 Speaker 1: a liability, it's a real gift. 3 00:00:15,560 --> 00:00:18,239 Speaker 2: If we don't know something about ourselves at this point 4 00:00:18,239 --> 00:00:20,919 Speaker 2: in our life, it's probably because it's uncomfortable to know. 5 00:00:21,640 --> 00:00:24,520 Speaker 2: If you can die before you die, then you can 6 00:00:24,560 --> 00:00:29,040 Speaker 2: really live. There's a wisdom at death's door. I thought 7 00:00:29,040 --> 00:00:31,880 Speaker 2: I was insane. Yeah, and I didn't know what to 8 00:00:31,920 --> 00:00:34,760 Speaker 2: do because there was no internet. I don't know, man, 9 00:00:34,880 --> 00:00:38,479 Speaker 2: I'm like, I feel like everything is hard. 10 00:00:40,120 --> 00:00:42,920 Speaker 1: Hey, y'all, my name is Kat. I'm a human first 11 00:00:42,960 --> 00:00:46,519 Speaker 1: and a licensed therapist second. And right now I'm inviting 12 00:00:46,520 --> 00:00:49,720 Speaker 1: you into conversations that I hope encourage you to become 13 00:00:50,200 --> 00:00:54,240 Speaker 1: more curious and less judgmental about yourself, others, and the 14 00:00:54,280 --> 00:00:54,960 Speaker 1: world around you. 15 00:00:55,640 --> 00:01:00,520 Speaker 2: Welcome to You Need Therapy. Hi guys, and welcome to 16 00:01:00,560 --> 00:01:03,040 Speaker 2: a new episode of that You Need Therapy Podcast. My 17 00:01:03,120 --> 00:01:06,080 Speaker 2: name is Kat. I am the host and so glad 18 00:01:06,120 --> 00:01:09,399 Speaker 2: you are here today. Quick reminder before we get into 19 00:01:09,560 --> 00:01:13,640 Speaker 2: the episode that although this podcast is hosted by a therapist, 20 00:01:13,760 --> 00:01:16,920 Speaker 2: it does not serve as a replacement or substitute for 21 00:01:17,000 --> 00:01:20,720 Speaker 2: any actual mental health services. However, we always hope that 22 00:01:20,760 --> 00:01:22,640 Speaker 2: it can help you in some way wherever you are 23 00:01:23,400 --> 00:01:26,319 Speaker 2: the day that you were listening to it, or maybe later. Now, 24 00:01:26,640 --> 00:01:30,720 Speaker 2: today's episode is inspired by something that happened recently and 25 00:01:30,800 --> 00:01:35,480 Speaker 2: something that I talked about with my current therapist, and 26 00:01:35,640 --> 00:01:39,200 Speaker 2: it actually sparked something that a previous therapist has had 27 00:01:39,240 --> 00:01:43,080 Speaker 2: said to me. So I want to start this episode 28 00:01:43,080 --> 00:01:47,200 Speaker 2: by asking two questions. Have you ever had a consequence 29 00:01:47,200 --> 00:01:50,440 Speaker 2: thrown at you for not turning a blind eye? Or 30 00:01:50,960 --> 00:01:53,120 Speaker 2: have you ever been punished for telling a secret that 31 00:01:53,160 --> 00:01:56,480 Speaker 2: you never should have been asked to keep? Now, the 32 00:01:56,560 --> 00:01:59,280 Speaker 2: thing that I was reminded that a therapist told me 33 00:01:59,480 --> 00:02:03,040 Speaker 2: years ago was that I am the kind of person 34 00:02:03,120 --> 00:02:05,720 Speaker 2: who holds up a mirror to the people around me. 35 00:02:06,640 --> 00:02:08,520 Speaker 2: And she said, this is a really special quality and 36 00:02:08,520 --> 00:02:13,040 Speaker 2: one that's very beneficial, especially to you as a therapist. However, 37 00:02:13,639 --> 00:02:16,359 Speaker 2: not everybody wants to look in that mirror you're holding up. 38 00:02:17,000 --> 00:02:19,040 Speaker 2: And I sat on this for a really long time, 39 00:02:19,160 --> 00:02:22,520 Speaker 2: and I remember I took notes on it after the session, 40 00:02:23,040 --> 00:02:26,280 Speaker 2: which I went to go find, but I cannot find 41 00:02:26,360 --> 00:02:30,240 Speaker 2: because I probably deleted them because I am constantly having 42 00:02:30,280 --> 00:02:33,480 Speaker 2: issues with having no storage in my phone, so I 43 00:02:33,560 --> 00:02:35,919 Speaker 2: deleted a bunch of stuff recently I think I must 44 00:02:35,960 --> 00:02:38,760 Speaker 2: have deleted that note. I now have Google Photos, so 45 00:02:38,800 --> 00:02:41,080 Speaker 2: hopefully that will help clear some storage and it won't 46 00:02:41,080 --> 00:02:43,640 Speaker 2: happen again. But what I'm really trying to say is 47 00:02:43,680 --> 00:02:45,560 Speaker 2: I don't know what we were talking about. I really 48 00:02:45,560 --> 00:02:47,960 Speaker 2: don't know what it was that I was bringing up 49 00:02:48,000 --> 00:02:52,280 Speaker 2: that day, but I imagine it was something about being frustrated 50 00:02:53,120 --> 00:02:56,960 Speaker 2: with someone, or because someone got mad at me for 51 00:02:57,280 --> 00:03:01,000 Speaker 2: being honest, or becoming the bad guy for saying something 52 00:03:01,040 --> 00:03:04,240 Speaker 2: that other people are probably thinking and just afraid to say. 53 00:03:04,600 --> 00:03:07,360 Speaker 2: These scenarios can make you feel crazy. How can you 54 00:03:07,480 --> 00:03:09,919 Speaker 2: be bad for telling the truth? I thought that line 55 00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:11,920 Speaker 2: was bad. Line is something we are taught not to 56 00:03:11,960 --> 00:03:14,280 Speaker 2: do as children. And I imagine there are some of 57 00:03:14,280 --> 00:03:16,520 Speaker 2: you listening that are like, wait, I've felt this before. 58 00:03:17,120 --> 00:03:19,520 Speaker 2: I have felt that feeling, the fire shooting out of 59 00:03:19,520 --> 00:03:22,680 Speaker 2: my ears, feeling when you get blamed for refusing not 60 00:03:22,720 --> 00:03:25,440 Speaker 2: to turn a blind eye or for not sweeping something 61 00:03:25,520 --> 00:03:28,320 Speaker 2: under the rug, when you didn't do the thing, but 62 00:03:28,400 --> 00:03:32,400 Speaker 2: you are exposing it. Chances are, in these instances, what 63 00:03:32,440 --> 00:03:36,120 Speaker 2: you didn't do is follow the implicit family rules. Those 64 00:03:36,400 --> 00:03:39,320 Speaker 2: family rules. That family can be your family of origin, 65 00:03:39,840 --> 00:03:41,520 Speaker 2: it can be a friend group, it can be a 66 00:03:41,560 --> 00:03:44,520 Speaker 2: work team, it can be any kind of system like that. 67 00:03:45,560 --> 00:03:49,000 Speaker 2: And what implicit rules are is they are the unspoken rules, 68 00:03:49,000 --> 00:03:51,000 Speaker 2: so rules that kind of most of the time keep 69 00:03:51,040 --> 00:03:54,040 Speaker 2: boundaries how the system wants to keep them. A lot 70 00:03:54,040 --> 00:03:56,960 Speaker 2: of times when it's dysfunctional, they're pretty rigid, or often 71 00:03:57,000 --> 00:04:00,280 Speaker 2: they can be the opposite of that really really really use. 72 00:04:01,080 --> 00:04:05,400 Speaker 2: But these rules are things that nobody is writing down 73 00:04:05,480 --> 00:04:08,960 Speaker 2: on a list or telling you. It's things like we 74 00:04:09,080 --> 00:04:11,240 Speaker 2: just know that we don't stand up to dad, we 75 00:04:11,280 --> 00:04:14,120 Speaker 2: don't talk about our feelings, we don't tell outsiders what's 76 00:04:14,120 --> 00:04:16,960 Speaker 2: going on inside the house, and we show up for 77 00:04:17,000 --> 00:04:18,960 Speaker 2: family no matter what. We show it for people, no 78 00:04:19,040 --> 00:04:21,160 Speaker 2: matter what they did. We will give whatever we have. 79 00:04:21,960 --> 00:04:24,840 Speaker 2: You can't say no. And when the systems that are 80 00:04:24,839 --> 00:04:29,040 Speaker 2: involved are dysfunctional, when you throw a wrench in their 81 00:04:29,120 --> 00:04:32,159 Speaker 2: sense of order, when you go against these rules, it 82 00:04:32,279 --> 00:04:34,960 Speaker 2: usually does not go well, even if their sense of 83 00:04:35,160 --> 00:04:39,320 Speaker 2: order is disordered itself, because it's easier to push the 84 00:04:39,360 --> 00:04:43,680 Speaker 2: one going against the grain out than for the majority 85 00:04:43,839 --> 00:04:47,479 Speaker 2: of humans to change. After all, most people don't really 86 00:04:47,520 --> 00:04:50,680 Speaker 2: like change. And if you're identifying with this experience, then 87 00:04:50,960 --> 00:04:55,520 Speaker 2: chances are you've experienced being a scapegoat. What is a scapegoat, Well, 88 00:04:55,600 --> 00:04:58,080 Speaker 2: it's one of the family roles that come up in 89 00:04:58,120 --> 00:05:01,880 Speaker 2: dysfunctional families. And we've talked about this on an episode 90 00:05:01,880 --> 00:05:05,000 Speaker 2: before in more depth, but I'm going to go over 91 00:05:05,040 --> 00:05:08,360 Speaker 2: what those other roles are. So the other family roles 92 00:05:08,400 --> 00:05:12,400 Speaker 2: include one the hero. This is the golden child. They 93 00:05:12,400 --> 00:05:16,080 Speaker 2: can do no wrong. Usually they are very high achieving 94 00:05:16,320 --> 00:05:19,400 Speaker 2: and they because of that, get a lot of praise 95 00:05:19,480 --> 00:05:23,000 Speaker 2: and positive attention and affirmation from their family and those 96 00:05:23,040 --> 00:05:25,760 Speaker 2: around the family. And that can look really awesome. It 97 00:05:25,800 --> 00:05:29,080 Speaker 2: can look like a really great place to be in. However, 98 00:05:29,160 --> 00:05:31,039 Speaker 2: it can also come with a lot of anxiety. It 99 00:05:31,040 --> 00:05:33,280 Speaker 2: can come with a lot of fear and pressure. They 100 00:05:33,400 --> 00:05:35,520 Speaker 2: end up making a lot of decisions that will make 101 00:05:35,520 --> 00:05:39,360 Speaker 2: the family or system happy instead of what feels authentic 102 00:05:39,400 --> 00:05:42,960 Speaker 2: and true to them. Next, we have the mascot. So 103 00:05:43,000 --> 00:05:45,920 Speaker 2: the mascot is the sibling at the dinner table that 104 00:05:46,240 --> 00:05:49,119 Speaker 2: cracks the tension with a sarcastic comment or a joke. 105 00:05:49,720 --> 00:05:53,520 Speaker 2: They keep things from exploding by diverting attention, and they 106 00:05:53,600 --> 00:05:57,920 Speaker 2: use humor and entertainment to deflect or sue a lot 107 00:05:57,960 --> 00:06:02,480 Speaker 2: of the discomfort of the chaos in that system. Then 108 00:06:02,480 --> 00:06:04,760 Speaker 2: we have the lost child. This is the kid that 109 00:06:04,920 --> 00:06:07,520 Speaker 2: just kind of gets left in the dust, and they 110 00:06:07,560 --> 00:06:10,360 Speaker 2: tend to go with the flow and just go along 111 00:06:10,440 --> 00:06:13,240 Speaker 2: with the order that everything else is in to not 112 00:06:13,279 --> 00:06:16,320 Speaker 2: create any more chaos. They stay small, they stay unseen, 113 00:06:16,440 --> 00:06:19,080 Speaker 2: they stay unheard. It's better to be out of the way, 114 00:06:19,640 --> 00:06:22,400 Speaker 2: and parents can often see them as the easy child, 115 00:06:23,320 --> 00:06:26,640 Speaker 2: but often they just lose sight of their needs because 116 00:06:26,680 --> 00:06:29,559 Speaker 2: the need to keep the peace becomes more important. Okay, 117 00:06:29,600 --> 00:06:33,280 Speaker 2: then we have the play cater. This kid is kind 118 00:06:33,279 --> 00:06:35,720 Speaker 2: of like the fixer. They get brought into a lot 119 00:06:35,720 --> 00:06:38,159 Speaker 2: of stuff that isn't theirs because they can be a 120 00:06:38,200 --> 00:06:41,480 Speaker 2: voice of reason and it can feel really good to 121 00:06:41,520 --> 00:06:44,840 Speaker 2: be a play cater because you feel needed. But in 122 00:06:44,839 --> 00:06:47,200 Speaker 2: this role there's also a lot of pressure to manage 123 00:06:47,240 --> 00:06:52,880 Speaker 2: other people's chaos, and they can be brought into parent 124 00:06:53,080 --> 00:06:56,720 Speaker 2: issues and sometimes can serve as the surrogate spouse, which 125 00:06:56,800 --> 00:06:59,680 Speaker 2: is a child that then takes on a lot of 126 00:06:59,680 --> 00:07:03,320 Speaker 2: them emotional responsibilities of one of the parents for the 127 00:07:03,360 --> 00:07:07,120 Speaker 2: other parent, which is not ideal for somebody who is 128 00:07:07,160 --> 00:07:08,920 Speaker 2: supposed to be a kid and is supposed to look 129 00:07:09,000 --> 00:07:11,520 Speaker 2: to their parents to help them get their needs met 130 00:07:11,600 --> 00:07:15,480 Speaker 2: versus helping their parents get their needs met. And then lastly, 131 00:07:15,520 --> 00:07:18,040 Speaker 2: we have the scapegoat. So the scapegoat is often seen 132 00:07:18,080 --> 00:07:20,520 Speaker 2: as the rebel. They can get labeled as the bad kid, 133 00:07:20,600 --> 00:07:22,920 Speaker 2: the troublemaker. And when I think of a scapegoat, I 134 00:07:22,960 --> 00:07:26,120 Speaker 2: think of someone with like purple spiked hair and a 135 00:07:26,160 --> 00:07:30,080 Speaker 2: studded leather jacket. And while that can be true, what's 136 00:07:30,120 --> 00:07:32,560 Speaker 2: more true about a scapegoat is the simple fact that 137 00:07:32,600 --> 00:07:36,240 Speaker 2: they are just different. How are they different? Well, at 138 00:07:36,240 --> 00:07:40,360 Speaker 2: some point, the scapegoat refuses to play the game that 139 00:07:40,440 --> 00:07:44,160 Speaker 2: everyone else is playing. A scapegoat is what we like 140 00:07:44,360 --> 00:07:47,920 Speaker 2: to call a truth teller. They say the thing that 141 00:07:48,000 --> 00:07:50,280 Speaker 2: no one else is willing to say and that no 142 00:07:50,320 --> 00:07:53,520 Speaker 2: one else wants them to say. They bring the family 143 00:07:53,560 --> 00:07:58,200 Speaker 2: secrets out. And while the family usually doesn't like this 144 00:07:59,040 --> 00:08:01,280 Speaker 2: now because they offer and feel different from the rest 145 00:08:01,280 --> 00:08:04,360 Speaker 2: of the family, this gape goo often feels like there's 146 00:08:04,400 --> 00:08:07,880 Speaker 2: something wrong with them, and to confirm that, they are 147 00:08:07,960 --> 00:08:10,360 Speaker 2: usually the kid that gets dropped off in treatment or 148 00:08:10,520 --> 00:08:12,720 Speaker 2: is forced to go to see a therapist, while the 149 00:08:12,720 --> 00:08:15,120 Speaker 2: rest of the family just sits back and waits for 150 00:08:15,160 --> 00:08:18,160 Speaker 2: them to get their act together. They are what is 151 00:08:18,200 --> 00:08:21,400 Speaker 2: also called the identified patient in the family a lot 152 00:08:21,400 --> 00:08:24,400 Speaker 2: of times, which sounds bad, but honestly can be the 153 00:08:24,440 --> 00:08:27,760 Speaker 2: best thing that ever happens to them because it is 154 00:08:27,800 --> 00:08:30,680 Speaker 2: here when they end up going to therapy, or they 155 00:08:30,720 --> 00:08:34,120 Speaker 2: go to treatment, or they go somewhere where they're expressing 156 00:08:34,360 --> 00:08:37,320 Speaker 2: the experience that they're having, that they can start to 157 00:08:37,360 --> 00:08:40,480 Speaker 2: see that maybe they are the outlier in their family. 158 00:08:41,160 --> 00:08:44,120 Speaker 2: But it doesn't necessarily mean there's something wrong with them. 159 00:08:44,920 --> 00:08:48,000 Speaker 2: It means that there might be something very, very very 160 00:08:48,120 --> 00:08:52,160 Speaker 2: right with them. However, this is no bueno for the family, 161 00:08:52,320 --> 00:08:54,720 Speaker 2: and the family does not send them to treatment or 162 00:08:54,760 --> 00:08:58,319 Speaker 2: send them to get in quotes fixed because they want 163 00:08:58,400 --> 00:09:00,679 Speaker 2: them to see what I just said. They don't want 164 00:09:00,679 --> 00:09:03,800 Speaker 2: to see that. They want them to be again the 165 00:09:03,840 --> 00:09:06,320 Speaker 2: identified patient. They are the focus. So if we can 166 00:09:06,360 --> 00:09:09,679 Speaker 2: focus on that issue that being the problem, we don't 167 00:09:09,720 --> 00:09:11,840 Speaker 2: have to look at our own and we can hide 168 00:09:11,840 --> 00:09:15,600 Speaker 2: our own. The family system thrives off of the ability 169 00:09:15,640 --> 00:09:19,280 Speaker 2: to push chaos onto the scapegoat. The scapegoat is a 170 00:09:19,320 --> 00:09:21,760 Speaker 2: form of protection for the family. As long as we 171 00:09:21,840 --> 00:09:24,760 Speaker 2: can blame them and push blame on them or use 172 00:09:24,800 --> 00:09:27,320 Speaker 2: them as a distraction, we don't have to look at 173 00:09:27,360 --> 00:09:31,520 Speaker 2: our own issues. Therefore, the responsibility of taking ownership and 174 00:09:31,640 --> 00:09:34,640 Speaker 2: changing and making things right and doing what is right 175 00:09:34,640 --> 00:09:37,640 Speaker 2: and healthy does not belong to us. It can serve 176 00:09:37,679 --> 00:09:39,640 Speaker 2: as a way to believe the delusion that the family 177 00:09:39,679 --> 00:09:42,160 Speaker 2: is healthier than they really are. It's the whole. It's 178 00:09:42,160 --> 00:09:44,439 Speaker 2: not us, it's them. If they would just X, we 179 00:09:44,480 --> 00:09:47,840 Speaker 2: wouldn't have all these problems. A general example of this, 180 00:09:47,960 --> 00:09:50,120 Speaker 2: it would be like if my teenage son didn't have 181 00:09:50,120 --> 00:09:52,920 Speaker 2: a substance abuse problem, then our marriage issues never would 182 00:09:52,920 --> 00:09:55,520 Speaker 2: have happened. We were so in love, me and my husband, 183 00:09:55,600 --> 00:09:57,920 Speaker 2: such a perfect pair, but the stress of the problems 184 00:09:58,280 --> 00:10:01,240 Speaker 2: that arose with our son war on us until we 185 00:10:01,280 --> 00:10:04,360 Speaker 2: just couldn't take it anymore. Now, in reality, maybe the 186 00:10:04,400 --> 00:10:06,480 Speaker 2: substance abuse was a way to give a big fu 187 00:10:06,880 --> 00:10:09,559 Speaker 2: to the lie that he was living with the perfect, 188 00:10:09,559 --> 00:10:13,000 Speaker 2: ideal parents. Maybe his dad was never home and always working, 189 00:10:13,000 --> 00:10:14,720 Speaker 2: and maybe his mom leaned on him a lot for 190 00:10:14,760 --> 00:10:18,880 Speaker 2: emotional support and because his father was always away. And 191 00:10:18,920 --> 00:10:20,800 Speaker 2: will never know if this is true or not, because 192 00:10:20,800 --> 00:10:23,480 Speaker 2: it's made up scenario and because the family does not 193 00:10:23,559 --> 00:10:25,600 Speaker 2: want you to know this, but maybe the kid was 194 00:10:25,640 --> 00:10:28,440 Speaker 2: tired of being and stressed out from being possibly the 195 00:10:28,440 --> 00:10:30,800 Speaker 2: serious spouse to the mom. So what do you do? 196 00:10:31,640 --> 00:10:33,000 Speaker 2: What do you do if you feel like you're in 197 00:10:33,040 --> 00:10:35,680 Speaker 2: this position, or if you feel like you constantly get 198 00:10:35,679 --> 00:10:37,719 Speaker 2: put in this position and you keep finding yourself as 199 00:10:37,800 --> 00:10:46,440 Speaker 2: the bad guy or the outlier? What do you do 200 00:10:46,480 --> 00:10:48,560 Speaker 2: if you feel like you're in this position, or if 201 00:10:48,559 --> 00:10:50,760 Speaker 2: you feel like you constantly get put in this position 202 00:10:50,800 --> 00:10:53,360 Speaker 2: and you keep finding yourself as the bad guy or 203 00:10:53,440 --> 00:10:56,719 Speaker 2: the outlier. So one, it's super helpful to recognize it. 204 00:10:57,160 --> 00:10:59,600 Speaker 2: Always awareness is the first step and a lot of 205 00:11:00,080 --> 00:11:03,040 Speaker 2: these processes. But then I want to bring you back 206 00:11:03,080 --> 00:11:06,160 Speaker 2: to what I was saying about my therapist, what she 207 00:11:06,240 --> 00:11:08,679 Speaker 2: said to me years ago. I'm the kind of person 208 00:11:08,720 --> 00:11:10,800 Speaker 2: who holds a mirror up to the people around me. 209 00:11:11,600 --> 00:11:14,280 Speaker 2: And while that can be really great in some instances, 210 00:11:15,040 --> 00:11:17,920 Speaker 2: not everybody is willing and wants to look in that mirror. 211 00:11:18,520 --> 00:11:20,640 Speaker 2: Not everybody wants to know the truth, and not everybody 212 00:11:20,679 --> 00:11:23,400 Speaker 2: is willing to listen to it. And one thing I 213 00:11:23,440 --> 00:11:26,480 Speaker 2: know for certain is we cannot control other people. And 214 00:11:26,559 --> 00:11:28,840 Speaker 2: as much as I would love to control them, and 215 00:11:28,880 --> 00:11:30,600 Speaker 2: as much as I would like to ignore the fact 216 00:11:30,600 --> 00:11:34,000 Speaker 2: that I can't, just trying to continue to do that 217 00:11:34,360 --> 00:11:38,800 Speaker 2: is going to only impact my dysfunction. It's only going 218 00:11:38,800 --> 00:11:42,120 Speaker 2: to create more dysfunction in my relationships to others and myself. 219 00:11:42,840 --> 00:11:46,400 Speaker 2: So we very well might not be able to stop 220 00:11:46,440 --> 00:11:50,400 Speaker 2: our family, friends, coworkers, etc. From avoiding the truth as 221 00:11:50,480 --> 00:11:52,800 Speaker 2: much as it drives you crazy. You might not be 222 00:11:52,920 --> 00:11:55,360 Speaker 2: able to ever do that, and you might not be 223 00:11:55,400 --> 00:11:58,520 Speaker 2: able to create healthier systems and the systems that you've 224 00:11:58,520 --> 00:12:00,640 Speaker 2: been caught in. But what you can do as an 225 00:12:00,640 --> 00:12:03,920 Speaker 2: adult is you can choose the systems you engage in. 226 00:12:04,800 --> 00:12:07,440 Speaker 2: And we also get to choose and decide who we 227 00:12:07,480 --> 00:12:10,160 Speaker 2: want to tell our truth to. Who are the people 228 00:12:10,240 --> 00:12:13,240 Speaker 2: you can share truth with, people who are safe, who 229 00:12:13,240 --> 00:12:17,079 Speaker 2: can hold responsibility, who are capable of pulling the skeletons 230 00:12:17,160 --> 00:12:20,360 Speaker 2: out of the closet. It's a lesson that I'm actually 231 00:12:20,360 --> 00:12:23,840 Speaker 2: still learning. And like I said, this all came about 232 00:12:23,880 --> 00:12:26,280 Speaker 2: because of a recent conversation I was having with my 233 00:12:26,400 --> 00:12:29,200 Speaker 2: current therapist that brought up the memories from my last one. 234 00:12:29,640 --> 00:12:32,040 Speaker 2: And it came up recently because I was on a 235 00:12:32,080 --> 00:12:35,240 Speaker 2: girl's trip to the beach. We went to Seaside and 236 00:12:36,120 --> 00:12:40,320 Speaker 2: we had a horrible, horrendous experience at one of my 237 00:12:40,800 --> 00:12:45,040 Speaker 2: now old favorite restaurants, which is very sad for me 238 00:12:45,080 --> 00:12:48,280 Speaker 2: because I really love this restaurant and I will never 239 00:12:48,360 --> 00:12:50,560 Speaker 2: be going back there. And I'm not going to tell 240 00:12:50,559 --> 00:12:52,559 Speaker 2: the whole story because it's kind of long and it's 241 00:12:52,600 --> 00:12:55,520 Speaker 2: not important to know all the details. But basically what 242 00:12:55,720 --> 00:12:58,200 Speaker 2: happened was one of my friends had an issue with 243 00:12:58,240 --> 00:13:02,600 Speaker 2: her meal. Not a big deal. Restaurants make mistakes all 244 00:13:02,640 --> 00:13:05,440 Speaker 2: of the time. Restaurants are run by humans, so it 245 00:13:05,480 --> 00:13:08,720 Speaker 2: only makes sense that they're going to make mistakes. However, 246 00:13:08,920 --> 00:13:12,560 Speaker 2: when the issue was brought to management, we were treated 247 00:13:13,120 --> 00:13:15,440 Speaker 2: and our waitress, who was an angel, was treated in 248 00:13:15,480 --> 00:13:19,360 Speaker 2: a way that I will never understand and I don't 249 00:13:19,360 --> 00:13:21,880 Speaker 2: want to understand because it's doesn't make sense. I can't 250 00:13:21,920 --> 00:13:25,520 Speaker 2: understand it because you can't make it make sense. It 251 00:13:25,559 --> 00:13:28,560 Speaker 2: was horrendous, and I was ranting about this experience to 252 00:13:28,679 --> 00:13:32,560 Speaker 2: my therapist and I was saying things like why can't 253 00:13:32,559 --> 00:13:36,480 Speaker 2: I get over this? Like I am so frustrated and 254 00:13:36,520 --> 00:13:39,760 Speaker 2: it is bothering so much. The manager was such a jerk, 255 00:13:40,520 --> 00:13:42,000 Speaker 2: and I just want to yell about it, and I 256 00:13:42,040 --> 00:13:43,680 Speaker 2: want everybody to get on this train with me and 257 00:13:43,679 --> 00:13:46,480 Speaker 2: get as mad as I am and I was especially 258 00:13:46,520 --> 00:13:50,080 Speaker 2: angry with how our waitress was treated. Yes, it was 259 00:13:50,200 --> 00:13:52,360 Speaker 2: very frustrating for us to be treated that way, but 260 00:13:52,440 --> 00:13:57,760 Speaker 2: what was more maddening was how this person would blatantly 261 00:13:57,880 --> 00:14:01,920 Speaker 2: treat their own staff in front of us, and like, 262 00:14:02,000 --> 00:14:05,680 Speaker 2: let it be known and seen. And again the waitress 263 00:14:05,720 --> 00:14:08,360 Speaker 2: was an angel. And my therapist said, when I'm saying 264 00:14:08,360 --> 00:14:09,800 Speaker 2: they were like, why does this bother me so much? 265 00:14:09,840 --> 00:14:12,800 Speaker 2: She's like, well, what does this remind you of? And 266 00:14:13,720 --> 00:14:15,920 Speaker 2: it reminded me of a lot of things. And I'm 267 00:14:15,920 --> 00:14:17,320 Speaker 2: not going to get into all of those things. I'm 268 00:14:17,320 --> 00:14:19,280 Speaker 2: not gonna name all those things, but basically it brought 269 00:14:19,400 --> 00:14:23,920 Speaker 2: up of a lot of experiences where I was feeling 270 00:14:24,200 --> 00:14:26,880 Speaker 2: like I wasn't being heard, or no one wanted to 271 00:14:26,920 --> 00:14:31,080 Speaker 2: hear me, or I became the problem because I brought 272 00:14:31,160 --> 00:14:35,200 Speaker 2: up an issue that I was seeing, or I spoke 273 00:14:35,280 --> 00:14:39,440 Speaker 2: up about something that didn't feel good, and then I'm 274 00:14:39,440 --> 00:14:41,840 Speaker 2: in trouble for acknowledging that. And it felt like, in 275 00:14:41,840 --> 00:14:44,360 Speaker 2: that moment for a second that it was like anytime 276 00:14:44,680 --> 00:14:46,840 Speaker 2: this would happen, anytime I spoke up for the truth, 277 00:14:46,920 --> 00:14:49,600 Speaker 2: or anybody time I said the truth, I would get 278 00:14:49,600 --> 00:14:52,480 Speaker 2: in trouble. But that's not entirely true. That's where we 279 00:14:52,560 --> 00:14:54,960 Speaker 2: do this all or nothing think thing. And it's not 280 00:14:55,000 --> 00:14:57,360 Speaker 2: true that every time I told the truth I got 281 00:14:57,360 --> 00:15:00,480 Speaker 2: in trouble. But it is true that I became the 282 00:15:00,520 --> 00:15:02,600 Speaker 2: problem if I talked about the problem to certain people. 283 00:15:03,280 --> 00:15:06,920 Speaker 2: Now what this means is I have to reconcile the 284 00:15:06,960 --> 00:15:09,800 Speaker 2: fact that justice will not always be served in this world, 285 00:15:10,520 --> 00:15:13,120 Speaker 2: which is one thing that I will struggle with for 286 00:15:13,160 --> 00:15:15,080 Speaker 2: the rest of my life. But if people do not 287 00:15:15,200 --> 00:15:18,160 Speaker 2: have ears open to hear the truth, there is nothing 288 00:15:18,320 --> 00:15:21,840 Speaker 2: I can do to force that, no matter how just 289 00:15:21,960 --> 00:15:25,280 Speaker 2: or right I am. Which in acknowledging that there's so 290 00:15:25,360 --> 00:15:28,640 Speaker 2: much grief, there is so much sadness, There's so much 291 00:15:28,720 --> 00:15:32,920 Speaker 2: pain that I have to feel because it's there and 292 00:15:33,880 --> 00:15:37,040 Speaker 2: I can process it. Some of that experience of processing 293 00:15:37,080 --> 00:15:38,920 Speaker 2: it is just sitting and acknowledging it, and there's nothing 294 00:15:38,920 --> 00:15:42,280 Speaker 2: I can do to change it, and that's hard. I 295 00:15:42,280 --> 00:15:44,360 Speaker 2: don't want to acknowledge this thing because that means I 296 00:15:44,400 --> 00:15:46,480 Speaker 2: have to also sit in these feelings and they might 297 00:15:46,520 --> 00:15:48,960 Speaker 2: not ever go away when I acknowledge this thing. But 298 00:15:49,080 --> 00:15:53,080 Speaker 2: the reason I'm bringing this experience up is because hearing 299 00:15:53,120 --> 00:15:56,680 Speaker 2: my therapist remind me that the manager of that restaurant 300 00:15:56,760 --> 00:16:00,680 Speaker 2: was not open to being wrong. Was so helped and 301 00:16:00,840 --> 00:16:04,360 Speaker 2: disengaging with him his narrative and his responses to our 302 00:16:04,440 --> 00:16:08,320 Speaker 2: truth was so helpful for me. I don't have to 303 00:16:08,360 --> 00:16:11,080 Speaker 2: explain my way into being right by him. I get 304 00:16:11,120 --> 00:16:15,240 Speaker 2: to let him live in his warped delusion of self righteousness, 305 00:16:16,080 --> 00:16:18,600 Speaker 2: and he will probably end up having consequences for that 306 00:16:18,600 --> 00:16:21,760 Speaker 2: that are not my problem to fix or avoid. I 307 00:16:21,800 --> 00:16:25,960 Speaker 2: also can't save everybody that runs through his path, which 308 00:16:26,000 --> 00:16:27,640 Speaker 2: is also a really hard thing for me to sit 309 00:16:27,680 --> 00:16:29,360 Speaker 2: with because I don't want him to be able to 310 00:16:29,400 --> 00:16:31,400 Speaker 2: manage anybody, because I don't want him hurt other people. 311 00:16:31,880 --> 00:16:35,200 Speaker 2: But I cannot control that. I can have faith that 312 00:16:35,320 --> 00:16:37,920 Speaker 2: other people have the ability to learn how to take 313 00:16:37,960 --> 00:16:40,960 Speaker 2: care of themselves, and that's really helpful. But again, the 314 00:16:41,000 --> 00:16:44,080 Speaker 2: reason I'm bringing this up is it made such a 315 00:16:44,120 --> 00:16:49,920 Speaker 2: difference for me when I heard somebody say, Hey, you're 316 00:16:50,040 --> 00:16:53,760 Speaker 2: continuing to feel more crazy because you're setting yourself up 317 00:16:54,440 --> 00:16:56,440 Speaker 2: to argue with somebody who's going to talk to you 318 00:16:56,480 --> 00:17:01,200 Speaker 2: in circles, which actually happened because us one when we 319 00:17:01,200 --> 00:17:04,240 Speaker 2: were there. But also we did reach out to the 320 00:17:04,240 --> 00:17:07,800 Speaker 2: owners to tell them about our experience. In y'all, I 321 00:17:07,880 --> 00:17:10,240 Speaker 2: wish I was somebody that was like totally open to 322 00:17:10,359 --> 00:17:13,360 Speaker 2: just like blasting people on the internet freely. But I'm 323 00:17:13,359 --> 00:17:14,359 Speaker 2: not going to do that because I don't know what 324 00:17:14,480 --> 00:17:17,720 Speaker 2: kind of trouble that could get me in. But the 325 00:17:17,840 --> 00:17:22,520 Speaker 2: responses that the owners sent back to my friend who 326 00:17:22,520 --> 00:17:26,760 Speaker 2: wrote a beautiful kind email were almost more crazy making 327 00:17:26,920 --> 00:17:31,120 Speaker 2: than the actual experience. Actually they're probably pretty equal. And 328 00:17:31,600 --> 00:17:33,680 Speaker 2: every time we got a response one of those emails 329 00:17:33,720 --> 00:17:37,240 Speaker 2: back from the owners, we started to feel again more 330 00:17:37,320 --> 00:17:40,280 Speaker 2: riled up and more crazy because this person is refusing 331 00:17:40,280 --> 00:17:42,280 Speaker 2: to acknowledge the truth that we're putting right in front 332 00:17:42,280 --> 00:17:46,360 Speaker 2: of them and hearing my therapists say, hey, you got 333 00:17:46,400 --> 00:17:48,919 Speaker 2: to remember, some people aren't willing to look at that. 334 00:17:49,480 --> 00:17:51,280 Speaker 2: So they are going to do whatever they need to 335 00:17:51,320 --> 00:17:56,440 Speaker 2: do to confuse or avoid or project to make sure 336 00:17:56,480 --> 00:17:59,560 Speaker 2: that mirror doesn't get in their way. And what I'm 337 00:17:59,560 --> 00:18:02,640 Speaker 2: not saying here is that truth tellers need to stop 338 00:18:02,680 --> 00:18:05,520 Speaker 2: telling the truth. I'm not advocating to shut people down 339 00:18:05,600 --> 00:18:09,240 Speaker 2: or keep people quiet and small. I'm not victim blaming 340 00:18:09,320 --> 00:18:13,960 Speaker 2: or shaming. I'm advocating for us to one acknowledged reality, 341 00:18:14,520 --> 00:18:18,320 Speaker 2: and also to stop hurting our own feelings by telling 342 00:18:18,359 --> 00:18:22,399 Speaker 2: people truths and hope to help or change, only to 343 00:18:22,440 --> 00:18:26,919 Speaker 2: be shut down and disappointed. I am really advocating for 344 00:18:27,160 --> 00:18:31,399 Speaker 2: us to be more careful with our expectations, and a 345 00:18:31,440 --> 00:18:33,959 Speaker 2: lot of times we have to lower them because again, 346 00:18:34,280 --> 00:18:42,600 Speaker 2: not everybody wants to look in that mirror. What can 347 00:18:42,640 --> 00:18:46,200 Speaker 2: I do about that restaurant? Not a lot. I can 348 00:18:46,240 --> 00:18:49,320 Speaker 2: definitely not go again, and I can definitely write a 349 00:18:49,359 --> 00:18:52,640 Speaker 2: really bad YELP review for them. And like I said, 350 00:18:52,680 --> 00:18:55,520 Speaker 2: my friend emailed the owner to express concern, hoping that 351 00:18:55,600 --> 00:19:00,440 Speaker 2: it would bring upon some awareness of what's happening there. 352 00:19:01,440 --> 00:19:05,120 Speaker 2: It was the most defensive and dismissive customer service response 353 00:19:05,560 --> 00:19:08,800 Speaker 2: in history. I'm pretty sure they basically said that one, 354 00:19:08,840 --> 00:19:10,720 Speaker 2: we're in the wrong, and if we have an issue 355 00:19:10,760 --> 00:19:12,760 Speaker 2: with their establishment, then it's in our best interest not 356 00:19:12,840 --> 00:19:15,560 Speaker 2: to go back, which isn't our best interest not to 357 00:19:15,600 --> 00:19:18,520 Speaker 2: go back. But I was wild to hear that from 358 00:19:18,720 --> 00:19:22,280 Speaker 2: the owners of our restaurant, very wild. But this is 359 00:19:22,320 --> 00:19:26,280 Speaker 2: such a perfect, wonderful example of us being able to 360 00:19:26,320 --> 00:19:31,240 Speaker 2: take ownership and take control of who we show up 361 00:19:31,280 --> 00:19:35,440 Speaker 2: with and who we go to in our need of 362 00:19:35,560 --> 00:19:38,760 Speaker 2: exposing what is real. They don't want to acknowledge that 363 00:19:38,800 --> 00:19:41,359 Speaker 2: there's a problem with their system because that would require movement, 364 00:19:41,560 --> 00:19:45,080 Speaker 2: it would require change. It would also require them to 365 00:19:45,119 --> 00:19:49,360 Speaker 2: take responsibility and drop an ego. But if somebody does 366 00:19:49,400 --> 00:19:54,360 Speaker 2: not want to do that, I cannot continue to engage 367 00:19:54,359 --> 00:19:56,879 Speaker 2: in it because I'm going to end up feeling like 368 00:19:56,920 --> 00:20:00,760 Speaker 2: there's something wrong with me. That's how that's going to end. So, 369 00:20:00,880 --> 00:20:03,960 Speaker 2: as adults, we have way more power in picking the 370 00:20:04,000 --> 00:20:06,360 Speaker 2: systems we integrate into. Right, we don't get to pick 371 00:20:06,400 --> 00:20:09,280 Speaker 2: our family. As adults, we get to pick the systems 372 00:20:09,280 --> 00:20:12,159 Speaker 2: and the relationships that we welcome into our lives and 373 00:20:12,200 --> 00:20:15,159 Speaker 2: that we continue to engage in. And as adults, we 374 00:20:15,240 --> 00:20:19,080 Speaker 2: have more power in picking the systems that we integrate into. 375 00:20:19,160 --> 00:20:20,960 Speaker 2: We don't get to pick our families, but we get 376 00:20:21,000 --> 00:20:24,879 Speaker 2: to choose the systems as adults and the relationships that 377 00:20:24,920 --> 00:20:27,440 Speaker 2: we welcome into our lives. And we get to choose 378 00:20:27,480 --> 00:20:30,399 Speaker 2: the people that we have those hard conversations too. We 379 00:20:30,440 --> 00:20:33,720 Speaker 2: get to choose the people that we tell the truth to, 380 00:20:34,520 --> 00:20:37,879 Speaker 2: as hard as those conversations are. Now, if you feel 381 00:20:37,880 --> 00:20:40,760 Speaker 2: like you've played the scapegoat role as a kid, chances 382 00:20:40,800 --> 00:20:43,960 Speaker 2: are you still find yourself playing that role. You aren't 383 00:20:44,000 --> 00:20:46,720 Speaker 2: willing to sit around and pretend that things are okay 384 00:20:46,800 --> 00:20:49,199 Speaker 2: because you seek to care for others the way that 385 00:20:49,280 --> 00:20:52,560 Speaker 2: you wish to be cared for, probably as a child. 386 00:20:53,000 --> 00:20:56,639 Speaker 2: Here's my encouragement to you. One, honor your truth. Like 387 00:20:56,680 --> 00:20:59,720 Speaker 2: I said, I'm not saying to suck your truth up 388 00:20:59,840 --> 00:21:01,520 Speaker 2: and ignore it and hide from it. 389 00:21:01,600 --> 00:21:01,679 Speaker 1: No. 390 00:21:01,800 --> 00:21:06,439 Speaker 2: Honor your truth by sticking to your truths versus trying 391 00:21:06,440 --> 00:21:09,880 Speaker 2: to tell other people their truths. If other people don't 392 00:21:09,920 --> 00:21:12,800 Speaker 2: want to see it, it's not your responsibility or job 393 00:21:12,840 --> 00:21:15,639 Speaker 2: to force that on them, as frustrating as that can 394 00:21:15,680 --> 00:21:20,480 Speaker 2: be when you can't see it. Two, differentiate between the 395 00:21:20,520 --> 00:21:22,320 Speaker 2: truths that we need to tell and the truths that 396 00:21:22,359 --> 00:21:25,639 Speaker 2: we want to tell. Are we looking at a real 397 00:21:25,720 --> 00:21:30,240 Speaker 2: concern of safety and something that really really needs to 398 00:21:30,320 --> 00:21:33,159 Speaker 2: be brought about, or are we looking at a flaw 399 00:21:33,359 --> 00:21:35,880 Speaker 2: in a human much like the flaws that we all have, 400 00:21:36,720 --> 00:21:40,439 Speaker 2: those character defects that we really think somebody would benefit 401 00:21:40,440 --> 00:21:42,520 Speaker 2: if they'd work on this or work on that. If 402 00:21:42,560 --> 00:21:47,880 Speaker 2: something's not unsafe, then sometimes it's best to just let 403 00:21:47,920 --> 00:21:52,040 Speaker 2: people have their flaws. And Three, the most important one, 404 00:21:52,560 --> 00:21:55,959 Speaker 2: tell your truths to save people, and that means you 405 00:21:56,040 --> 00:21:58,720 Speaker 2: may not be able to tell the truth to someone 406 00:21:58,920 --> 00:22:00,520 Speaker 2: you want to be able to tell the tr truth too. 407 00:22:01,680 --> 00:22:03,560 Speaker 2: You may not be able to tell the truth to 408 00:22:03,760 --> 00:22:06,760 Speaker 2: somebody that you are close to but is not safe 409 00:22:06,800 --> 00:22:08,840 Speaker 2: in that way. And again, like I said, this is 410 00:22:08,960 --> 00:22:11,240 Speaker 2: one of the hardest I think this is the hardest 411 00:22:11,280 --> 00:22:14,959 Speaker 2: part that sometimes we don't get to tell the people 412 00:22:15,000 --> 00:22:18,040 Speaker 2: that we think are the most important people to tell. Now, 413 00:22:18,800 --> 00:22:21,760 Speaker 2: like I say, in almost every episode in conversation I 414 00:22:21,800 --> 00:22:24,600 Speaker 2: have on here, all of the information I'm sharing with 415 00:22:24,640 --> 00:22:26,840 Speaker 2: you is very nuanced. So there's not a black and 416 00:22:26,880 --> 00:22:29,640 Speaker 2: white way for you to fit this into your head 417 00:22:29,640 --> 00:22:31,879 Speaker 2: and fit this into your life. And that's why some 418 00:22:31,880 --> 00:22:33,600 Speaker 2: of the conversations we have on here are kind of 419 00:22:33,600 --> 00:22:38,440 Speaker 2: hard to just take and immediately put into your own life. 420 00:22:39,040 --> 00:22:40,800 Speaker 2: Like a hat that you can just put on that 421 00:22:40,840 --> 00:22:42,960 Speaker 2: I'm wearing that now you're wearing. It doesn't really work 422 00:22:43,040 --> 00:22:45,120 Speaker 2: like that. So I want you to take the information 423 00:22:45,200 --> 00:22:48,920 Speaker 2: that I'm sharing with you and apply it, but don't 424 00:22:48,960 --> 00:22:52,280 Speaker 2: apply it blindly. Really sit with it, process it, think 425 00:22:52,280 --> 00:22:54,120 Speaker 2: about it. Maybe if you have a therapist and you've 426 00:22:54,160 --> 00:22:57,200 Speaker 2: had experiences like this, you can talk to them about it. 427 00:22:57,760 --> 00:23:01,199 Speaker 2: And the most I think free and satisfying part of 428 00:23:01,240 --> 00:23:06,120 Speaker 2: this for me was understanding that there is nothing wrong 429 00:23:06,160 --> 00:23:10,040 Speaker 2: with me. I wasn't overreacting. I didn't see something wrong. 430 00:23:10,160 --> 00:23:13,560 Speaker 2: I wasn't being dramatic. I wasn't being mean, I wasn't 431 00:23:13,560 --> 00:23:17,120 Speaker 2: being unkind. I wasn't the bad guy in this story. 432 00:23:17,480 --> 00:23:20,760 Speaker 2: I became the bad guy because somebody else didn't want to. 433 00:23:21,119 --> 00:23:23,600 Speaker 2: Well doesn't mean that even those people are the bad guy, 434 00:23:23,600 --> 00:23:25,800 Speaker 2: but nobody wanted to play that role themselves, and it's 435 00:23:25,840 --> 00:23:29,040 Speaker 2: easier to push it onto somebody else. So I get 436 00:23:29,080 --> 00:23:31,600 Speaker 2: this bad guy role not because there's something wrong with 437 00:23:31,640 --> 00:23:34,400 Speaker 2: me and I am, but because it's hard for other 438 00:23:34,440 --> 00:23:39,160 Speaker 2: people to take responsibility for what is actually going on now. 439 00:23:39,280 --> 00:23:41,879 Speaker 2: Not always, sometimes we do say things that aren't true, 440 00:23:42,200 --> 00:23:45,080 Speaker 2: but you know what I mean. So that was the 441 00:23:45,119 --> 00:23:48,439 Speaker 2: most important part for me because it allows us to 442 00:23:48,440 --> 00:23:50,879 Speaker 2: give ourselves more compassion and look at ourselves as a 443 00:23:51,359 --> 00:23:55,199 Speaker 2: look at ourselves, see ourselves with a true lens, the 444 00:23:55,280 --> 00:23:58,440 Speaker 2: truth lens versus the lens that makes other people feel 445 00:23:58,440 --> 00:24:01,639 Speaker 2: more comfortable about them about themselves. So I hope this 446 00:24:01,760 --> 00:24:04,000 Speaker 2: was helpful, and if you have any questions or feedback 447 00:24:04,040 --> 00:24:06,239 Speaker 2: on any of this, I would love to hear it. 448 00:24:06,280 --> 00:24:08,920 Speaker 2: You can email me Katherine at You Need Therapy podcast 449 00:24:09,359 --> 00:24:12,960 Speaker 2: dot com. You can follow us at Kat dot Defada 450 00:24:13,040 --> 00:24:16,600 Speaker 2: at you Need Therapy podcast and my therapy practice at 451 00:24:16,640 --> 00:24:20,520 Speaker 2: three Courts Therapy on Instagram, and if you live in Tennessee, 452 00:24:20,560 --> 00:24:23,879 Speaker 2: you can also reach out to us at three Courts 453 00:24:23,920 --> 00:24:27,399 Speaker 2: Therapy dot com if you are looking for a new therapist. 454 00:24:28,040 --> 00:24:30,600 Speaker 2: I am currently not taking new clients. However, I have 455 00:24:31,200 --> 00:24:35,560 Speaker 2: three wonderful therapists Stacy, Julia, and Josie who work with 456 00:24:35,640 --> 00:24:38,360 Speaker 2: me at Three Chords that are and I would love 457 00:24:38,359 --> 00:24:40,359 Speaker 2: to be able to recommend them to you and set 458 00:24:40,359 --> 00:24:43,440 Speaker 2: you up with somebody who I believe has a really 459 00:24:43,480 --> 00:24:46,879 Speaker 2: good gift in helping others see their truth and figure 460 00:24:46,880 --> 00:24:49,600 Speaker 2: out who to tell their truth to as well. So 461 00:24:49,800 --> 00:24:51,720 Speaker 2: that is going to do it for me today. I 462 00:24:51,760 --> 00:24:53,640 Speaker 2: hope you guys have the day you need to have 463 00:24:53,720 --> 00:24:56,080 Speaker 2: and I will be back with you on Wednesday for 464 00:24:56,359 --> 00:25:03,439 Speaker 2: Couch Talks books put on bo