1 00:00:05,840 --> 00:00:09,399 Speaker 1: Welcome to Creature feature a production of Heart Radio. I'm 2 00:00:09,440 --> 00:00:15,720 Speaker 1: your Girls of Many Parasites. Katie Gee, it's actually Katie Golden. 3 00:00:16,120 --> 00:00:21,480 Speaker 1: I studied psychology and Evo butionary biologic and today on 4 00:00:21,520 --> 00:00:27,320 Speaker 1: the show, it's a Halloween episode. Hags, slime Frogs, and 5 00:00:27,400 --> 00:00:30,160 Speaker 1: the Boogie Woogies who can kill you with a touch? 6 00:00:30,840 --> 00:00:34,480 Speaker 1: Discover this more as we answer the angel question can 7 00:00:34,560 --> 00:00:38,400 Speaker 1: we use ectoplasm as a substitute for egg whites and baking? 8 00:00:39,280 --> 00:00:41,839 Speaker 1: Joining me today is my friend, co host of a 9 00:00:41,920 --> 00:00:46,440 Speaker 1: plethora of podcasts on the game Fully Unemployed Network, including 10 00:00:46,560 --> 00:00:50,160 Speaker 1: Hypecast and we just watched with Tom and Dave, also 11 00:00:50,280 --> 00:00:54,960 Speaker 1: a writer with me on Sumwhere News. Dave, Welcome, Hi, 12 00:00:56,000 --> 00:01:05,679 Speaker 1: what's my Spooky day? Bell has an obvious row. Yeah, Hell, 13 00:01:06,920 --> 00:01:13,160 Speaker 1: Dave Hell Bell, Yeah, it's not it's it's David David 14 00:01:12,680 --> 00:01:15,280 Speaker 1: damn it. I would just say David Hell, but then 15 00:01:15,319 --> 00:01:23,000 Speaker 1: I said David Bell, David Bell parentheses Hell. Yeah. Yeah, Yeah, 16 00:01:23,840 --> 00:01:26,559 Speaker 1: it's not great. It's not great. Well, thanks for having 17 00:01:26,560 --> 00:01:29,280 Speaker 1: me on. Yeah, no, this is a very spooky episode. 18 00:01:29,560 --> 00:01:33,240 Speaker 1: It is Halloween. At least it should be Halloween. Hopefully 19 00:01:33,360 --> 00:01:36,600 Speaker 1: when you're listening to this, um so you know, Happy 20 00:01:36,680 --> 00:01:41,080 Speaker 1: Halloween everyone. Hope you're eating a lot of candy, dressing 21 00:01:41,200 --> 00:01:45,240 Speaker 1: up as ghouls, um, you know, having a good time. 22 00:01:46,840 --> 00:01:52,440 Speaker 1: We're bright, reflective clothing, watch out for kitty kats, you 23 00:01:52,480 --> 00:01:58,400 Speaker 1: know all those things. Um, yeah, you're the proto. Yeah, 24 00:01:58,600 --> 00:02:01,640 Speaker 1: be nice to ghosts, to like a lot of them. 25 00:02:01,680 --> 00:02:04,640 Speaker 1: I think are probably gonna be extra sensitive because everyone's like, oh, 26 00:02:04,720 --> 00:02:07,520 Speaker 1: a ghost, and they're like, yeah, okay, that's kind of mean. 27 00:02:08,440 --> 00:02:11,359 Speaker 1: If you hear if you hear like the sounds of 28 00:02:11,360 --> 00:02:16,800 Speaker 1: like groaning coming from like a graveyard, Um, honestly, go 29 00:02:16,960 --> 00:02:20,840 Speaker 1: check it out because that person probably needs help, right, Yeah, 30 00:02:21,240 --> 00:02:24,120 Speaker 1: don't just go a ghost and run like that person 31 00:02:24,160 --> 00:02:29,760 Speaker 1: probably needs your help. Yeah, ghosts typically don't make noise there, 32 00:02:29,800 --> 00:02:33,320 Speaker 1: you know. And but human beings who are like felt 33 00:02:33,440 --> 00:02:37,120 Speaker 1: like tried to tour a graveyard and then fell into 34 00:02:37,160 --> 00:02:39,639 Speaker 1: a hole and broke their ankle, they do make sounds. 35 00:02:39,680 --> 00:02:44,000 Speaker 1: So check that out. Um yeah, just you know, uh, 36 00:02:44,280 --> 00:02:48,680 Speaker 1: enjoy enjoy Halloween. You know, check your candy for like 37 00:02:48,840 --> 00:02:53,960 Speaker 1: hidden vegetables and throw those out. Yeah. I saw a 38 00:02:54,000 --> 00:02:58,480 Speaker 1: post where someone was wrapping Brussels sprouts in tinfoil to 39 00:02:58,560 --> 00:03:03,919 Speaker 1: look like fair feraro rochet Uh, candy, and that's like 40 00:03:04,280 --> 00:03:08,400 Speaker 1: the worst. That's so mean. Um, I love that candy. 41 00:03:08,520 --> 00:03:12,120 Speaker 1: If I got that, I would break out into tears 42 00:03:12,480 --> 00:03:16,120 Speaker 1: and never trust another human again. I would break out 43 00:03:16,160 --> 00:03:18,760 Speaker 1: the toilet paper. That's where the trick comes into trick 44 00:03:18,840 --> 00:03:21,560 Speaker 1: or treat, right, and then you poop on their lawn 45 00:03:21,639 --> 00:03:28,880 Speaker 1: and wipe yourself with the toilet paper. Well, um, I 46 00:03:28,960 --> 00:03:32,000 Speaker 1: hope that you are excited for this episode because I 47 00:03:32,080 --> 00:03:36,760 Speaker 1: have some creepy creatures to share with you. I also found, 48 00:03:37,120 --> 00:03:43,560 Speaker 1: um the worst Halloween soundboard in existence, which I'm really 49 00:03:43,600 --> 00:03:47,960 Speaker 1: excited about. Um, so you know, I hope you are too. 50 00:03:48,360 --> 00:03:55,000 Speaker 1: Just here is a little sample of that with uh 51 00:03:55,040 --> 00:04:03,480 Speaker 1: this this spooky Halloween sound Oh my goodness. Yeah, they're 52 00:04:03,720 --> 00:04:06,280 Speaker 1: they're having so much fun. What was the joke they 53 00:04:06,280 --> 00:04:16,360 Speaker 1: told you? I don't know. Here's here's a witch sound laughing. Yeah. 54 00:04:16,560 --> 00:04:23,880 Speaker 1: This one is just called blood. That's the sounds of 55 00:04:23,960 --> 00:04:28,000 Speaker 1: Lettle right. Yeah. Well, you know it's a free Halloween 56 00:04:28,080 --> 00:04:32,479 Speaker 1: soundboard that I lovingly picked out for this episode. Um, 57 00:04:32,560 --> 00:04:35,400 Speaker 1: so let's get right into it and talk about some 58 00:04:35,480 --> 00:04:40,560 Speaker 1: of the ghoulish creatures that are very HALLOWEENI very spooky, 59 00:04:40,760 --> 00:04:45,200 Speaker 1: very slimy. First, we're going to talk about the goliath frog. 60 00:04:46,240 --> 00:04:52,960 Speaker 1: M M, that's not that's not really I feel like 61 00:04:53,000 --> 00:04:56,600 Speaker 1: that's not that. I don't really Yeah, it's a haunted 62 00:04:56,760 --> 00:05:00,240 Speaker 1: radiat or wait, let me try that again. Let's talk 63 00:05:00,320 --> 00:05:12,680 Speaker 1: about the goliath frog. Jesus. They are like, yeah, it's 64 00:05:12,720 --> 00:05:15,040 Speaker 1: a water phone where they always play that as like 65 00:05:15,120 --> 00:05:17,880 Speaker 1: the spooky sound, but it sounds like they're really rocket 66 00:05:17,880 --> 00:05:21,279 Speaker 1: out on it, like getting a little excited there. So, yes, 67 00:05:21,360 --> 00:05:23,760 Speaker 1: the goliath frog. Do you remember there was a fake 68 00:05:23,920 --> 00:05:27,159 Speaker 1: video going around a while of like this guy who 69 00:05:27,200 --> 00:05:31,160 Speaker 1: had this giant frog, like the size of a small chihuahua. 70 00:05:31,320 --> 00:05:35,120 Speaker 1: He feeds it a banana and everyone was freaking out 71 00:05:35,160 --> 00:05:39,559 Speaker 1: about how huge this frog was. Did you ever see that? Yeah, 72 00:05:39,640 --> 00:05:43,559 Speaker 1: I think so. Well, it was fake. It was a video, 73 00:05:43,640 --> 00:05:46,400 Speaker 1: actually I know. It was a video of an Australian 74 00:05:46,440 --> 00:05:49,599 Speaker 1: green tree frog. And they're beautiful frogs, but they only 75 00:05:49,640 --> 00:05:53,039 Speaker 1: grow to be around four inches or ten centimeters long. 76 00:05:53,080 --> 00:05:56,400 Speaker 1: There's no such thing as a frog the size of 77 00:05:56,400 --> 00:05:59,880 Speaker 1: a chihuahua. That would be ridiculous. I'm kidding. Their total 78 00:06:00,279 --> 00:06:05,799 Speaker 1: is uh and it is the goliath frog. So this 79 00:06:06,000 --> 00:06:11,960 Speaker 1: is the world's biggest frog and no No, it is 80 00:06:11,960 --> 00:06:16,080 Speaker 1: actually found in a relatively small area of West central 81 00:06:16,120 --> 00:06:23,120 Speaker 1: Africa and Cameroon and Equatorial Guinea. And they are just big. 82 00:06:23,160 --> 00:06:26,000 Speaker 1: They're they're big boys and their love and their love 83 00:06:26,080 --> 00:06:30,760 Speaker 1: and life. Uh. And they like to live in sandy 84 00:06:31,040 --> 00:06:37,320 Speaker 1: rivers and forested, humid, warm areas. They are absolutely gigantic. 85 00:06:37,360 --> 00:06:40,040 Speaker 1: They can grow to be over a foot long from 86 00:06:40,279 --> 00:06:42,719 Speaker 1: nose to butts. So it's not even cheating where you know, 87 00:06:42,839 --> 00:06:44,800 Speaker 1: like they splay something else. It's like, well, when you 88 00:06:44,800 --> 00:06:46,839 Speaker 1: stretch out its legs, it's like a foot long nose. 89 00:06:47,040 --> 00:06:50,200 Speaker 1: From its nose to its booty butt it is a 90 00:06:50,560 --> 00:06:54,080 Speaker 1: over a foot long, not even including its legs. Yes, 91 00:06:55,160 --> 00:06:57,600 Speaker 1: I'm looking at things like that. Are like my keyboard 92 00:06:57,640 --> 00:07:01,000 Speaker 1: and stuff. They're approximately a foot long. That's a big 93 00:07:01,120 --> 00:07:04,560 Speaker 1: that's a big frog. It's a big frog. Big frog. 94 00:07:05,240 --> 00:07:09,240 Speaker 1: They can wait over seven pounds or three kilograms, which 95 00:07:09,279 --> 00:07:13,760 Speaker 1: is larger than a lot of chihuahuas. Yeah, this thing, 96 00:07:13,920 --> 00:07:16,760 Speaker 1: it could eat a chihuahua if it was so inclined. 97 00:07:17,360 --> 00:07:21,040 Speaker 1: I envy this frog because I think frogs are the 98 00:07:21,160 --> 00:07:23,920 Speaker 1: chilliest of you want to eat a chihuahua? Oh yeah, 99 00:07:23,960 --> 00:07:27,480 Speaker 1: exactly know. They're so they're so relaxed. They just this, 100 00:07:27,720 --> 00:07:32,160 Speaker 1: they're these they're like they're like rocks but alive, and 101 00:07:32,200 --> 00:07:35,040 Speaker 1: I love them for it. And they're like there. There's 102 00:07:35,080 --> 00:07:38,200 Speaker 1: not much else like them in my head. But yeah, 103 00:07:38,200 --> 00:07:41,400 Speaker 1: there's like lizards and alligators, but they're all like stretched out. 104 00:07:41,760 --> 00:07:43,520 Speaker 1: Frogs are the only ones that are like I'm gonna 105 00:07:43,560 --> 00:07:46,760 Speaker 1: bunch up and be like this ball of meat form. 106 00:07:47,000 --> 00:07:49,640 Speaker 1: Yeah no, I like that. They're like the rabbits of 107 00:07:49,680 --> 00:07:52,360 Speaker 1: the reptile world. I don't know, I don't know how Yeah, no, 108 00:07:52,520 --> 00:07:56,160 Speaker 1: they totally are. I really love that description. Well, rabbits 109 00:07:56,160 --> 00:08:01,360 Speaker 1: of me amphibian world to be that's you should feel bad, 110 00:08:01,680 --> 00:08:06,840 Speaker 1: but um, but yeah, it's interesting. A A fun little 111 00:08:06,880 --> 00:08:09,440 Speaker 1: fact about them, other than their size is that they 112 00:08:09,480 --> 00:08:12,559 Speaker 1: are mostly silent, Like you would think that this huge 113 00:08:12,600 --> 00:08:15,640 Speaker 1: frog would have a big frog voice, but they're actually 114 00:08:15,800 --> 00:08:19,480 Speaker 1: mostly mute. They don't even have a vocal sack and 115 00:08:19,600 --> 00:08:24,160 Speaker 1: don't produce mating calls. They can whistle, though, and it's 116 00:08:24,160 --> 00:08:27,720 Speaker 1: like this squeaky, wheezing whistle that they use to get 117 00:08:27,760 --> 00:08:30,720 Speaker 1: the female's attention, which is really funny because it's world's 118 00:08:30,960 --> 00:08:36,200 Speaker 1: chunkiest frog, this big goliath frog looking you know, absolutely, 119 00:08:36,760 --> 00:08:42,840 Speaker 1: like a whole mountain. And then it goes like I 120 00:08:42,880 --> 00:08:47,760 Speaker 1: was really hoping it was like a cartoon, like whistle 121 00:08:47,920 --> 00:08:53,480 Speaker 1: to the ladies, you know, it's like it's like yeah, also, yeah, 122 00:08:53,559 --> 00:08:55,760 Speaker 1: imagine being in a swamp and you're hearing something whistle 123 00:08:55,760 --> 00:08:59,400 Speaker 1: and you're like, who is that frog staring at you? 124 00:08:59,640 --> 00:09:01,920 Speaker 1: I would love to get hit on by a swamp monster, 125 00:09:02,080 --> 00:09:04,840 Speaker 1: you know what I mean, Like, thank you. They don't 126 00:09:04,840 --> 00:09:07,199 Speaker 1: care if I didn't shower today. They think that's great. 127 00:09:08,040 --> 00:09:10,760 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, they encourage it. They're like getting the swamp, yeah, 128 00:09:10,800 --> 00:09:14,480 Speaker 1: getting swampy, getting getting these duck weeds with me. That that, 129 00:09:14,679 --> 00:09:18,319 Speaker 1: you know. So when they that is the life, living 130 00:09:18,320 --> 00:09:21,960 Speaker 1: the swamp life. When they when they do mate, these 131 00:09:22,000 --> 00:09:27,160 Speaker 1: goliath frogs, they actually construct private pools for their offspring, 132 00:09:27,559 --> 00:09:31,080 Speaker 1: building a nest in or near a river, and they'll 133 00:09:31,120 --> 00:09:33,880 Speaker 1: either dig a pool near the river and allow water 134 00:09:33,960 --> 00:09:36,360 Speaker 1: to seep in it from the nearby water source, sometimes 135 00:09:36,360 --> 00:09:39,520 Speaker 1: like building a channel from the river to the pool, 136 00:09:40,280 --> 00:09:43,720 Speaker 1: or they'll wall off a pre existing slow moving pool 137 00:09:43,840 --> 00:09:47,520 Speaker 1: in the river by moving rocks and creating this damn 138 00:09:48,160 --> 00:09:50,839 Speaker 1: uh so, yeah, these guys are so huge. They can 139 00:09:50,920 --> 00:09:55,720 Speaker 1: lift rocks and do construction work like slimy beavers. That's 140 00:09:55,760 --> 00:09:59,800 Speaker 1: so cool. Also, good on them. Nobody likes public displays 141 00:09:59,800 --> 00:10:03,200 Speaker 1: of a affection, so like creating a private little lagoon 142 00:10:03,280 --> 00:10:07,480 Speaker 1: for themselves, that's so romantic. Like I remember teenager as 143 00:10:07,520 --> 00:10:09,840 Speaker 1: a kid, and teenagers we used to do that in creeks, 144 00:10:09,880 --> 00:10:12,160 Speaker 1: Like you you damn it up to make a little 145 00:10:12,200 --> 00:10:15,160 Speaker 1: swimming swimming hole in your own personal swimming hole. Yeah, 146 00:10:15,320 --> 00:10:16,920 Speaker 1: I grew up in San Diego. So you go to 147 00:10:16,960 --> 00:10:19,320 Speaker 1: the beach and you just dig a hole and sit 148 00:10:19,400 --> 00:10:22,280 Speaker 1: in that hole. So I feel like there must be 149 00:10:22,559 --> 00:10:26,800 Speaker 1: somewhere deep in our primordical brains some kind of shared 150 00:10:26,880 --> 00:10:30,320 Speaker 1: evolutionary history with these frogs. Or it's like you sometimes 151 00:10:30,320 --> 00:10:36,319 Speaker 1: you just like to be in a wet hole. Yeah. 152 00:10:36,600 --> 00:10:40,800 Speaker 1: So um. It's thought that the males construct the nest 153 00:10:41,000 --> 00:10:45,360 Speaker 1: while the females guard the nest against predators, but it's 154 00:10:45,360 --> 00:10:48,400 Speaker 1: actually not really known because the male and female frogs 155 00:10:48,440 --> 00:10:51,720 Speaker 1: are very hard to tell apart they're basically the same size, 156 00:10:51,840 --> 00:10:54,400 Speaker 1: so we don't really like someone's like, yeah, I think 157 00:10:54,400 --> 00:10:57,959 Speaker 1: that's a male, but they're not sure. But regardless, one 158 00:10:58,000 --> 00:11:01,640 Speaker 1: of them builds the private pool, one of them guards it, 159 00:11:01,760 --> 00:11:05,240 Speaker 1: and they lay their tadpools there, and in fact, the 160 00:11:05,240 --> 00:11:08,960 Speaker 1: the pool construction industry that these frogs engage in is 161 00:11:09,080 --> 00:11:13,160 Speaker 1: a theory for why they evolved to be so beefy, 162 00:11:13,160 --> 00:11:15,760 Speaker 1: because the ideas that the frogs that were better able 163 00:11:15,840 --> 00:11:20,440 Speaker 1: to construct sturdy, safe pools for their offspring had more 164 00:11:20,520 --> 00:11:23,800 Speaker 1: of their tadpools survive because you know, they're they're separated 165 00:11:24,160 --> 00:11:27,680 Speaker 1: from the predators in the river, and if you're bigger, 166 00:11:27,840 --> 00:11:31,360 Speaker 1: you can heft rocks around and dig better pools. So 167 00:11:31,400 --> 00:11:36,839 Speaker 1: then they just turned into these little froggy beefcakes. No adorable. 168 00:11:37,240 --> 00:11:41,520 Speaker 1: I know what everybody's wondering, what do they eat Chihuahua's Well, uh, 169 00:11:41,559 --> 00:11:47,440 Speaker 1: not quite. They eat worms, spiders, insects, crabs, mollusks, fish, 170 00:11:47,600 --> 00:11:52,520 Speaker 1: other frogs, baby turtles, snakes, small mammals and sometimes bats. 171 00:11:52,559 --> 00:11:56,520 Speaker 1: Basically anything that's uh smaller than them, Like that's what. 172 00:11:56,679 --> 00:11:59,200 Speaker 1: That's the anything that's in front of them is what 173 00:11:59,240 --> 00:12:01,640 Speaker 1: it sounds like. They don't eat chewa. But if a 174 00:12:01,720 --> 00:12:05,120 Speaker 1: chihuahua walked by them, they think about it. They would. 175 00:12:05,160 --> 00:12:09,359 Speaker 1: I feel like they would eat a puppy chihuahua. Absolutely, 176 00:12:09,800 --> 00:12:14,040 Speaker 1: I'm confident they would. Uh typically I don't think chihuahua 177 00:12:14,120 --> 00:12:17,800 Speaker 1: puppies roam around that area, but if they did, they 178 00:12:18,000 --> 00:12:20,320 Speaker 1: be in a hape of trouble. Yeah, if you're in 179 00:12:20,320 --> 00:12:23,280 Speaker 1: this area, you're a puppy chihuahua. Get you get out 180 00:12:23,280 --> 00:12:26,640 Speaker 1: of there, head on a swivel. So they are hunted 181 00:12:26,760 --> 00:12:30,720 Speaker 1: as a food source, these goliath frogs, uh though by 182 00:12:30,800 --> 00:12:34,560 Speaker 1: humans actually um, but because they are endangered, local communities 183 00:12:34,600 --> 00:12:36,520 Speaker 1: have worked to make sure they hunt them in only 184 00:12:36,640 --> 00:12:41,880 Speaker 1: sustainable amounts. So fingers crossed that that works. And cute 185 00:12:41,880 --> 00:12:46,959 Speaker 1: fact about the goliath frog they are shy. They were 186 00:12:47,160 --> 00:12:50,520 Speaker 1: introduced to the pet trade, which isn't ever that great 187 00:12:50,640 --> 00:12:54,840 Speaker 1: for these like wild animal communities. But apparently they're too 188 00:12:54,880 --> 00:12:59,880 Speaker 1: shy to be good pets. Yeah, like they do not, 189 00:13:00,120 --> 00:13:02,679 Speaker 1: like they really don't want to interact with you. They 190 00:13:02,679 --> 00:13:04,680 Speaker 1: don't want you to look at them, and they like 191 00:13:04,800 --> 00:13:08,000 Speaker 1: are way too shy. H So in addition to it 192 00:13:08,160 --> 00:13:10,520 Speaker 1: never being really good to have like an exotic pet 193 00:13:10,559 --> 00:13:15,400 Speaker 1: in terms of their like what that does to their populations. Uh, yeah, 194 00:13:15,440 --> 00:13:18,080 Speaker 1: they're they're just they're too shy. So like they're they 195 00:13:18,160 --> 00:13:20,920 Speaker 1: don't they don't want to hang out. They just want 196 00:13:20,280 --> 00:13:22,640 Speaker 1: to Yeah, they just want to build a wet hole 197 00:13:22,720 --> 00:13:25,560 Speaker 1: and stay in it. We just respect them from afar. 198 00:13:25,760 --> 00:13:29,040 Speaker 1: What what business do we have in the frog world anyway? 199 00:13:29,559 --> 00:13:32,400 Speaker 1: Like like the idea of eating frog legs. I'm like, 200 00:13:32,520 --> 00:13:36,360 Speaker 1: why though, why, Like, look at these things? Do you 201 00:13:36,400 --> 00:13:39,000 Speaker 1: want do you want your life to intersect with them 202 00:13:39,000 --> 00:13:46,280 Speaker 1: at all? And I are entire French audience just teared out. Sorry, 203 00:13:46,360 --> 00:13:49,560 Speaker 1: I'm sorry, but like you know, we're we They have 204 00:13:49,600 --> 00:13:51,800 Speaker 1: no business in our world, We have no business in 205 00:13:51,840 --> 00:13:54,880 Speaker 1: their world. We can respect each other from a distance. 206 00:13:55,360 --> 00:13:59,360 Speaker 1: Us and frogs are young. Might occasionally pick them up, yeah, 207 00:14:00,000 --> 00:14:01,720 Speaker 1: and then they pee in their your hand and they 208 00:14:02,320 --> 00:14:05,120 Speaker 1: hop away. Yeah. I used to pick up frogs all 209 00:14:05,160 --> 00:14:07,319 Speaker 1: the time. I love them. I would try to keep 210 00:14:07,360 --> 00:14:12,840 Speaker 1: them as pets. That never worked. They're very neat. You 211 00:14:12,920 --> 00:14:15,000 Speaker 1: find a frog and its neat and they're wet and 212 00:14:15,040 --> 00:14:16,679 Speaker 1: they kind of just hop around and they make a 213 00:14:16,720 --> 00:14:19,160 Speaker 1: little sound when they land on you, and it's great. 214 00:14:19,200 --> 00:14:22,480 Speaker 1: I love them so much. But yeah, there's like, because 215 00:14:22,520 --> 00:14:25,480 Speaker 1: these frogs are so shy, there's like a ton that 216 00:14:25,560 --> 00:14:28,880 Speaker 1: we don't know about this frog's behavior, which is kind 217 00:14:28,880 --> 00:14:33,120 Speaker 1: of shocking because they are the world's largest frog, the 218 00:14:33,160 --> 00:14:38,160 Speaker 1: most obvious frog right. These they're these little teeny tiny 219 00:14:38,240 --> 00:14:40,520 Speaker 1: frogs that we like you'll read about like, oh, we 220 00:14:40,640 --> 00:14:42,840 Speaker 1: just discovered this new frog. And it's usually these little 221 00:14:42,840 --> 00:14:46,040 Speaker 1: teeny tiny guys and they're often they're called like micro 222 00:14:46,160 --> 00:14:49,600 Speaker 1: highland frogs, these little itty bitty guys like sometimes the 223 00:14:49,640 --> 00:14:52,800 Speaker 1: size of like a pinky finger nail. It's like, okay, well, 224 00:14:52,840 --> 00:14:55,680 Speaker 1: obviously we didn't We don't really know much about them. 225 00:14:55,680 --> 00:14:58,720 Speaker 1: They're so small we literally can't see them. But this 226 00:14:58,800 --> 00:15:02,040 Speaker 1: frog is huge and we barely know anything about them 227 00:15:02,560 --> 00:15:06,040 Speaker 1: because they're so shy. And it's crossed the like a 228 00:15:06,080 --> 00:15:09,000 Speaker 1: cat threshold, which is, to me, when an animal is 229 00:15:09,040 --> 00:15:12,160 Speaker 1: a certain size where it's like, oh, I want to 230 00:15:12,200 --> 00:15:14,400 Speaker 1: take that animal and put it in a crate, and 231 00:15:14,440 --> 00:15:17,120 Speaker 1: it's like, technically I could, but it's not gonna make 232 00:15:17,160 --> 00:15:20,200 Speaker 1: it easy. It's gonna hurt you. Like these frogs are 233 00:15:20,200 --> 00:15:21,800 Speaker 1: big enough where it's like you want you want to 234 00:15:21,840 --> 00:15:24,080 Speaker 1: pick one up, Like we have a picture and here 235 00:15:24,080 --> 00:15:26,360 Speaker 1: of a guy who I believe is a Jim Henson 236 00:15:26,360 --> 00:15:29,400 Speaker 1: puppeteer picking up this like he just looks like he 237 00:15:29,440 --> 00:15:32,480 Speaker 1: lives in the seventies, um picking up the frog, and 238 00:15:32,480 --> 00:15:34,560 Speaker 1: the frog is not into it. Yeah, it doesn't. He 239 00:15:34,560 --> 00:15:37,840 Speaker 1: he just looks like you imagine like replaced the frog 240 00:15:37,960 --> 00:15:42,800 Speaker 1: with Ernie uh in that picture, and I mean you 241 00:15:42,800 --> 00:15:45,760 Speaker 1: you had a Kermit was right there and you didn't. 242 00:15:46,920 --> 00:15:50,760 Speaker 1: Actually can't respect you for that a little bit. Um, Yeah, 243 00:15:50,760 --> 00:15:52,440 Speaker 1: no it does. It is funny. It does look like 244 00:15:52,520 --> 00:15:56,160 Speaker 1: Jim Henson, but sort of like as if Kermit the 245 00:15:56,240 --> 00:15:59,520 Speaker 1: Frog and Jim Hinson just was run through a realism 246 00:15:59,520 --> 00:16:03,120 Speaker 1: filter something. It's like, who I am with with Kermit 247 00:16:03,200 --> 00:16:08,000 Speaker 1: the Frog and yeah, looks completely checked out. Um, it's 248 00:16:08,040 --> 00:16:10,560 Speaker 1: not into it. It both pictures. It's being held and 249 00:16:10,640 --> 00:16:12,480 Speaker 1: all it's thinking about is when it gets to not 250 00:16:12,520 --> 00:16:15,000 Speaker 1: be help. Yeah. I mean part of it too is 251 00:16:15,080 --> 00:16:18,320 Speaker 1: because they probably have a sense that they should not 252 00:16:18,800 --> 00:16:21,600 Speaker 1: be around a larger animal because like they are, they 253 00:16:21,600 --> 00:16:25,280 Speaker 1: are hunted for food, both by humans and other larger animals. 254 00:16:25,320 --> 00:16:28,360 Speaker 1: So he's thinking, like Jim Hanson over here is gonna 255 00:16:28,400 --> 00:16:31,160 Speaker 1: eat me, So you know, look at like because look 256 00:16:31,160 --> 00:16:34,120 Speaker 1: at his legs. They're so beefy. He does not skip 257 00:16:34,240 --> 00:16:36,920 Speaker 1: leg day and he knows that Gormond's are going to 258 00:16:36,960 --> 00:16:40,080 Speaker 1: see those and imagine a nice meal. Yeah, he's got 259 00:16:40,200 --> 00:16:43,920 Speaker 1: he's he's got like a Ninja turtle legs. Yeah, it's 260 00:16:43,960 --> 00:16:48,160 Speaker 1: pretty incredible. Yeah, yeah, he does. He is a little 261 00:16:48,200 --> 00:16:50,680 Speaker 1: bit in the pose of like you know, the hello, 262 00:16:50,760 --> 00:16:54,800 Speaker 1: my baby, Hello my island. Yeah, that that whole thing 263 00:16:54,840 --> 00:16:59,200 Speaker 1: a little bit pose and doing that a little bit um. 264 00:16:59,240 --> 00:17:01,840 Speaker 1: But yeah, so that is the world's largest frog. It 265 00:17:01,920 --> 00:17:05,320 Speaker 1: turns out that the real monster was us for trying 266 00:17:05,320 --> 00:17:08,280 Speaker 1: to hold this frog and make it uncomfortable. That makes 267 00:17:08,320 --> 00:17:11,160 Speaker 1: so much sense. I'm willing to bet the real monster 268 00:17:11,200 --> 00:17:14,760 Speaker 1: will be us. Uh for a lot of the animals. Yeah, 269 00:17:15,680 --> 00:17:22,040 Speaker 1: it's like freaking seventy nine degrees and like October, so huh, 270 00:17:22,280 --> 00:17:27,800 Speaker 1: I wonder what that. I wonder who the real monster is. Well, 271 00:17:27,840 --> 00:17:30,040 Speaker 1: on that note, we're going to take a quick break 272 00:17:30,080 --> 00:17:32,600 Speaker 1: and then we're going to come back and talk about 273 00:17:33,080 --> 00:17:47,560 Speaker 1: some hags. Oh she's so happy. So we're back and 274 00:17:47,640 --> 00:17:58,600 Speaker 1: we're going to talk about the hag fish. Oh my god. Yeah, 275 00:17:58,640 --> 00:18:05,160 Speaker 1: it goes on a while here, I'm gonna yeah, yeah. Usually, 276 00:18:05,240 --> 00:18:06,879 Speaker 1: I mean, I guess that is the thing with like 277 00:18:06,960 --> 00:18:09,560 Speaker 1: when there's like a dramatic thunderclap, usually then there's just 278 00:18:09,600 --> 00:18:11,280 Speaker 1: like more of it and then you're trying to do 279 00:18:11,400 --> 00:18:15,000 Speaker 1: more of the story. But then it keeps thundering. So 280 00:18:15,920 --> 00:18:18,719 Speaker 1: I love the idea of a soundboard with like like 281 00:18:18,840 --> 00:18:21,879 Speaker 1: rainstorm and it's like thirty five minutes. I think that 282 00:18:22,040 --> 00:18:25,800 Speaker 1: is probably what this actually is. I have to emphasize again, 283 00:18:25,840 --> 00:18:30,080 Speaker 1: this is maybe the worst Halloween soundboard I've ever found, 284 00:18:30,320 --> 00:18:33,280 Speaker 1: which is why I'm using it. So, hag fish are 285 00:18:33,280 --> 00:18:39,440 Speaker 1: actually one of my favorite weird creatures. They are a 286 00:18:39,440 --> 00:18:43,560 Speaker 1: primitive fish that are over three hundred million years old, 287 00:18:44,680 --> 00:18:48,440 Speaker 1: and they look like this weird cross between like an 288 00:18:48,440 --> 00:18:51,960 Speaker 1: eel and an alien, and they're kind of this like 289 00:18:52,080 --> 00:18:56,520 Speaker 1: they're basically this gray or pink kind of worm like thing. 290 00:18:57,200 --> 00:19:01,600 Speaker 1: They can grow to be around twenty or fifty centimeters 291 00:19:01,720 --> 00:19:06,239 Speaker 1: in length, and they are literally spineless. And that's not 292 00:19:06,280 --> 00:19:10,480 Speaker 1: an insult. No, it's not. Have you uh seen the 293 00:19:10,520 --> 00:19:14,639 Speaker 1: movie Dream Dream Catcher? No, I haven't. Based off of 294 00:19:14,720 --> 00:19:18,600 Speaker 1: Stephen King book that he wrote while he was on painkillers, 295 00:19:18,640 --> 00:19:20,640 Speaker 1: I believe because he had been hit by a car. 296 00:19:22,720 --> 00:19:25,240 Speaker 1: But it's yeah, yeah, I mean he's fine, but it's 297 00:19:25,280 --> 00:19:28,240 Speaker 1: not his finest it's not his finest story. Um. And 298 00:19:28,280 --> 00:19:32,199 Speaker 1: it's about aliens that um, let's say, come out of 299 00:19:32,200 --> 00:19:36,600 Speaker 1: your butt. Uh and uh they're taking over uh and 300 00:19:36,680 --> 00:19:38,679 Speaker 1: they're trying to go to the quab And Reservoir to 301 00:19:38,720 --> 00:19:42,119 Speaker 1: take over Boston. In the movie, it's one of notoriously 302 00:19:42,560 --> 00:19:46,200 Speaker 1: the worst movies based off Stephen King Uh And I'm 303 00:19:46,200 --> 00:19:50,520 Speaker 1: saying you should watch it because it's a big swing 304 00:19:51,000 --> 00:19:53,679 Speaker 1: and let me tell you, it doesn't exactly hit it 305 00:19:53,680 --> 00:19:56,280 Speaker 1: out of the part um, but it's a big swing. 306 00:19:56,720 --> 00:20:01,520 Speaker 1: And the aliens in their larval Sta look exactly like this. 307 00:20:02,720 --> 00:20:05,479 Speaker 1: Do you think they actually used them or like us, 308 00:20:05,640 --> 00:20:09,280 Speaker 1: I'm almost certain they must have. Yeah, they use them 309 00:20:09,280 --> 00:20:12,720 Speaker 1: as inspiration for sure. Well, yeah, so they really do. 310 00:20:12,880 --> 00:20:15,680 Speaker 1: They have a very alien look because they are they're 311 00:20:15,760 --> 00:20:19,520 Speaker 1: essentially like they look like a worm, but kind of 312 00:20:19,560 --> 00:20:22,480 Speaker 1: not a worm, because they don't have segments and they're huge, 313 00:20:23,240 --> 00:20:26,119 Speaker 1: like you know they are. They kind of look like 314 00:20:26,160 --> 00:20:28,120 Speaker 1: an eel. But then they don't have a face. They 315 00:20:28,160 --> 00:20:31,159 Speaker 1: just kind of have a mouth hole. You can not 316 00:20:31,359 --> 00:20:35,040 Speaker 1: really see their eyes. They do have eye spots, but again, 317 00:20:35,080 --> 00:20:38,160 Speaker 1: like you can't really see them. They're just very eerie 318 00:20:38,200 --> 00:20:41,440 Speaker 1: and primitive looking. Yeah, they look like a big worm, 319 00:20:41,480 --> 00:20:43,879 Speaker 1: like when you worm comes out of the mud and 320 00:20:43,920 --> 00:20:46,040 Speaker 1: it's like a big pink worm and you're like, what 321 00:20:46,080 --> 00:20:48,800 Speaker 1: are you? Where's your face? What what's your whole deal? 322 00:20:49,080 --> 00:20:50,879 Speaker 1: It's the same thing where you look at this creature 323 00:20:50,920 --> 00:20:53,120 Speaker 1: and you're like, how how are you? How are you doing? 324 00:20:53,480 --> 00:20:56,120 Speaker 1: What's going on here? You can't really make eye contact 325 00:20:56,160 --> 00:20:58,040 Speaker 1: with it, And that's always tricky when I'm trying to 326 00:20:58,040 --> 00:21:01,160 Speaker 1: relate to an animal. Um. But what's uh, Yeah, they 327 00:21:01,160 --> 00:21:04,720 Speaker 1: have no vertebral column and they also have no jaw. 328 00:21:05,600 --> 00:21:08,840 Speaker 1: And what's even weirder about this is there is the 329 00:21:09,600 --> 00:21:12,520 Speaker 1: I mean, the current leading theory about the hag fish 330 00:21:12,640 --> 00:21:15,119 Speaker 1: is that they actually once did have a spine but 331 00:21:15,359 --> 00:21:19,080 Speaker 1: lost it because there are some of these like semiformed 332 00:21:19,280 --> 00:21:22,840 Speaker 1: vertebrae like structures that just kind of don't seem to 333 00:21:22,840 --> 00:21:26,000 Speaker 1: do anything, and so they think that they actually had 334 00:21:26,040 --> 00:21:28,879 Speaker 1: a spine and then they're like, you know what, I 335 00:21:28,920 --> 00:21:32,840 Speaker 1: don't need it. I love that. Yeah, I love that 336 00:21:32,880 --> 00:21:35,679 Speaker 1: they were like evolving and they're like, wait, I just 337 00:21:35,720 --> 00:21:37,159 Speaker 1: want to be a worm. I just want to be 338 00:21:37,160 --> 00:21:40,560 Speaker 1: a weird worm. I was freaking yeah, just like this 339 00:21:40,600 --> 00:21:43,160 Speaker 1: is this is junk. This is this is useless junk. 340 00:21:43,200 --> 00:21:49,600 Speaker 1: This spine yeah, I mean water? Why? Yeah exactly. So, Yeah, 341 00:21:49,720 --> 00:21:54,119 Speaker 1: they have no fins. They have like a ridge along 342 00:21:54,160 --> 00:21:58,200 Speaker 1: the spine and a tail, but yeah, really not much 343 00:21:58,240 --> 00:22:01,320 Speaker 1: in the way of fins um. And they move around 344 00:22:01,600 --> 00:22:05,679 Speaker 1: by undulating his whole body. So yeah, very very weird, 345 00:22:05,800 --> 00:22:11,520 Speaker 1: creepy movements. And additionally, they are absolutely covered in slime. 346 00:22:12,280 --> 00:22:14,159 Speaker 1: The slime is a whole thing. We're actually going to 347 00:22:14,200 --> 00:22:16,960 Speaker 1: get back to that later, but I just you need 348 00:22:17,000 --> 00:22:19,840 Speaker 1: to have that too to like imagine these creatures. They're 349 00:22:19,960 --> 00:22:23,960 Speaker 1: very slimy um. And in addition to that, their skin 350 00:22:24,160 --> 00:22:27,600 Speaker 1: is very loose fitting and weird, like that roach alien 351 00:22:28,240 --> 00:22:31,960 Speaker 1: from the original Men in Black, which is uh what 352 00:22:32,160 --> 00:22:39,000 Speaker 1: that that actor's name done off? Yes, Yes, amazing performance, 353 00:22:39,119 --> 00:22:42,000 Speaker 1: one of the like one of my favorite like like 354 00:22:42,200 --> 00:22:45,600 Speaker 1: corny character actor performances because he really doesn't make it. 355 00:22:45,680 --> 00:22:49,320 Speaker 1: He really sells the I'm an alien inside a human 356 00:22:49,400 --> 00:22:54,280 Speaker 1: skin suit things, so well, yeah, understands the assignment. He 357 00:22:54,280 --> 00:22:56,399 Speaker 1: he I mean, he was in full metal jacket like 358 00:22:56,440 --> 00:22:59,760 Speaker 1: he's a he's an amazing actor. And then he'll also 359 00:22:59,800 --> 00:23:01,520 Speaker 1: have now and then do these rolls where he's like 360 00:23:01,560 --> 00:23:04,800 Speaker 1: I'm gonna have a blast. Uh, and that's one of them. 361 00:23:04,840 --> 00:23:08,480 Speaker 1: He nails it. Yeah. Um, but yeah, they look like 362 00:23:08,920 --> 00:23:13,119 Speaker 1: it's like some aliens stole like an eel skin, and 363 00:23:13,160 --> 00:23:15,520 Speaker 1: it is now kind of like writhing inside of it 364 00:23:15,600 --> 00:23:19,000 Speaker 1: because the skin is very loose fitting, and in fact, 365 00:23:19,400 --> 00:23:23,040 Speaker 1: it is really only firmly attached to the muscles along 366 00:23:23,359 --> 00:23:26,240 Speaker 1: the back. So this ridge along the back is the 367 00:23:26,320 --> 00:23:30,120 Speaker 1: only place where the skin is actually attached to the muscles. 368 00:23:30,160 --> 00:23:32,120 Speaker 1: There are also a few points, I think there are 369 00:23:32,160 --> 00:23:36,000 Speaker 1: some slime glands where it's also attached to the slime glands, 370 00:23:36,000 --> 00:23:40,000 Speaker 1: but mostly it is unattached other than to the spinal 371 00:23:40,080 --> 00:23:42,879 Speaker 1: ridge or not spinal ridge. They don't have a spine, sorry, 372 00:23:43,520 --> 00:23:46,720 Speaker 1: just back ridge. It's like the Doctor Zoidberg of of 373 00:23:46,840 --> 00:23:49,040 Speaker 1: ocean life, where it's like, I'm just gonna be a 374 00:23:49,200 --> 00:23:52,679 Speaker 1: freaky weirdo. I'm just gonna be all sorts of weird 375 00:23:52,720 --> 00:24:00,720 Speaker 1: and gross. I won't have a spot anything. I love them. 376 00:24:00,760 --> 00:24:03,160 Speaker 1: I love them because they're just like, I'm just here 377 00:24:03,200 --> 00:24:06,399 Speaker 1: to creep out like dolphins. Yeah yeah, no, oh, and 378 00:24:06,440 --> 00:24:09,400 Speaker 1: they certainly creep out. Other fish will get into that, 379 00:24:09,800 --> 00:24:13,359 Speaker 1: but yeah, they Yeah. It is just basically a loose 380 00:24:13,440 --> 00:24:16,439 Speaker 1: fitting sack at this skin, and it's also filled with blood, 381 00:24:16,520 --> 00:24:19,240 Speaker 1: so there's a bunch of blood in that interstitial space 382 00:24:19,400 --> 00:24:23,360 Speaker 1: between the muscles and the skin, So so like they 383 00:24:23,359 --> 00:24:26,080 Speaker 1: have a huge volume of blood, like like just right 384 00:24:26,160 --> 00:24:28,399 Speaker 1: under the skin, and so when they move around, they 385 00:24:28,440 --> 00:24:33,040 Speaker 1: look like a slimy, wriggly skin sock filled with some 386 00:24:33,119 --> 00:24:35,720 Speaker 1: kind of fluid which is actually blood. So they're basically 387 00:24:35,720 --> 00:24:39,960 Speaker 1: just like blood socks. And then like, uh, also obviously 388 00:24:40,040 --> 00:24:44,200 Speaker 1: muscles and internal organs um, but then no spine. They're 389 00:24:44,240 --> 00:24:48,879 Speaker 1: just they're such weirdos. Yeah, I'm sure they have predators, 390 00:24:48,880 --> 00:24:51,360 Speaker 1: but I like the idea of a survival tactic being like, 391 00:24:51,600 --> 00:24:53,360 Speaker 1: do you want to deal with this? Do you want 392 00:24:53,359 --> 00:24:55,720 Speaker 1: to deal with any of this? And like animals just 393 00:24:55,760 --> 00:24:58,199 Speaker 1: being like, you know, I don't. I don't like I 394 00:24:58,240 --> 00:25:01,160 Speaker 1: love just grossing out other aims, but I'm sure there's 395 00:25:01,200 --> 00:25:05,440 Speaker 1: an animal that loves blood. Dave, You're actually exactly right. 396 00:25:05,920 --> 00:25:10,800 Speaker 1: Their evolutionary strategy is literally to be too gross to 397 00:25:10,960 --> 00:25:16,600 Speaker 1: eat so um, too gross, too squiggly and wiggly, and 398 00:25:16,680 --> 00:25:19,280 Speaker 1: just predators do not like to deal with this thing, 399 00:25:19,400 --> 00:25:24,440 Speaker 1: and they typically will not mess with them, so uh 400 00:25:24,720 --> 00:25:28,000 Speaker 1: they That is the whole theory behind this like squishy 401 00:25:28,040 --> 00:25:32,000 Speaker 1: giggly situation is it makes it very hard for predators 402 00:25:32,080 --> 00:25:35,200 Speaker 1: to get a good bite in. Remember those like water 403 00:25:35,280 --> 00:25:39,280 Speaker 1: tube toys where it's like basically this elongated tourists like 404 00:25:39,680 --> 00:25:42,520 Speaker 1: it filled like water and sometimes like litteral or something. 405 00:25:42,560 --> 00:25:44,479 Speaker 1: You can't really hold onto it because it's like one 406 00:25:44,520 --> 00:25:46,680 Speaker 1: of those yeah, one of those inventions that you wonder 407 00:25:46,800 --> 00:25:53,720 Speaker 1: like what was the meaning that exactly like weird, just weird. 408 00:25:53,920 --> 00:25:58,199 Speaker 1: Yeah it's wrong. It's like plastic filled with water but 409 00:25:58,320 --> 00:26:01,720 Speaker 1: kind of turned in on itself and so you can't 410 00:26:01,720 --> 00:26:05,160 Speaker 1: really hold it. And kids love it. So yeah, it's 411 00:26:05,200 --> 00:26:07,320 Speaker 1: like one of those water tube toys but also covered 412 00:26:07,359 --> 00:26:12,919 Speaker 1: in slime. And so researchers, you know, biology researchers. I 413 00:26:13,000 --> 00:26:15,960 Speaker 1: really really respect them. Obviously I wouldn't have a show 414 00:26:16,000 --> 00:26:18,679 Speaker 1: without them. But I also think that a lot of 415 00:26:18,680 --> 00:26:22,080 Speaker 1: them would be serial killers if they hadn't found biology, 416 00:26:22,920 --> 00:26:28,560 Speaker 1: because yeah, yeah, but like so these these biology researchers 417 00:26:28,600 --> 00:26:31,480 Speaker 1: took a bunch of dead hagfish and built a shark 418 00:26:31,560 --> 00:26:36,320 Speaker 1: tooth guillotine to test out how hagfish avoid serious injury 419 00:26:36,359 --> 00:26:38,640 Speaker 1: when bitten. So they're just like, well, we got these 420 00:26:38,640 --> 00:26:41,760 Speaker 1: hag fish corpses, and we're gonna build a guillotine made 421 00:26:41,760 --> 00:26:44,600 Speaker 1: out of shark teeth, uh, and then just like put 422 00:26:44,600 --> 00:26:48,320 Speaker 1: these hag fish in there. Uh. They also did some 423 00:26:48,560 --> 00:26:52,480 Speaker 1: ed Geen level experimentation where they would cut off the 424 00:26:52,520 --> 00:26:57,119 Speaker 1: hagfish skin and reattach it with glue because remember I said, like, 425 00:26:57,160 --> 00:27:00,399 Speaker 1: it's only attached like to their backs, this skin, and 426 00:27:00,400 --> 00:27:02,560 Speaker 1: so they're like, well, what if it was attached firmly 427 00:27:02,600 --> 00:27:05,679 Speaker 1: to their whole body like our human skin is, and 428 00:27:05,720 --> 00:27:08,960 Speaker 1: then put them in the back into the shark guillotine 429 00:27:09,000 --> 00:27:11,639 Speaker 1: to see, you know, what difference does it make? Like, 430 00:27:12,240 --> 00:27:17,400 Speaker 1: So they did find that that loose skin really does 431 00:27:17,520 --> 00:27:22,800 Speaker 1: save them from the from the shark bite. So while 432 00:27:22,880 --> 00:27:27,120 Speaker 1: the shark tooth guillotine was able to puncture the hagfish's skin, 433 00:27:27,320 --> 00:27:30,800 Speaker 1: it was not able to puncture the muscle tissue. Uh 434 00:27:30,840 --> 00:27:33,000 Speaker 1: so due to the way that the skin slid against 435 00:27:33,040 --> 00:27:35,960 Speaker 1: the muscle and skin heals can heal quite quickly, whereas 436 00:27:36,040 --> 00:27:39,520 Speaker 1: muscle tissue does not heal very quickly. Um. And when 437 00:27:39,560 --> 00:27:43,440 Speaker 1: they ed gained the fish and like glared the skin 438 00:27:43,560 --> 00:27:48,760 Speaker 1: onto its dead body. Again, great work, biologist, love you, um, 439 00:27:49,240 --> 00:27:53,320 Speaker 1: keep doing this and please do not give into any 440 00:27:53,359 --> 00:27:56,280 Speaker 1: other dark desires because of what you're doing is great. Yeah, 441 00:27:56,640 --> 00:28:01,520 Speaker 1: this is your outlet. Continue with this and literally nothing 442 00:28:01,520 --> 00:28:05,040 Speaker 1: else please. So yeah, when the skin was firmly attached 443 00:28:05,080 --> 00:28:08,320 Speaker 1: to the hag fish, the shark guillotine worked like it 444 00:28:08,359 --> 00:28:11,359 Speaker 1: was able to puncture the fishes muscles, So it really 445 00:28:11,520 --> 00:28:15,600 Speaker 1: was being, you know, a blood sock that prevented them 446 00:28:15,640 --> 00:28:18,800 Speaker 1: from sustaining serious injury from getting bitten. I love that 447 00:28:19,000 --> 00:28:22,040 Speaker 1: because had they just in the first experiment and found 448 00:28:22,080 --> 00:28:25,080 Speaker 1: that the skin protected it, that's all I needed. I'd 449 00:28:25,080 --> 00:28:28,200 Speaker 1: be like, Oh, the skin protects it. But wait, let's 450 00:28:28,200 --> 00:28:31,359 Speaker 1: glue the skin and yeah I don't I don't need Okay, sure, 451 00:28:31,400 --> 00:28:34,439 Speaker 1: go for it. I guess. Yeah, just like, well, you know, 452 00:28:34,560 --> 00:28:37,560 Speaker 1: we've got all these dead hagfish, and we do have 453 00:28:37,600 --> 00:28:40,680 Speaker 1: this shark to guillotine, so I do kind of want 454 00:28:40,680 --> 00:28:42,720 Speaker 1: to cut off all its skin and glue it back 455 00:28:42,800 --> 00:28:47,440 Speaker 1: on anyone with We're afterwards where they're like hag fish 456 00:28:47,480 --> 00:28:51,720 Speaker 1: fight slapping each other with it. I mean, that would 457 00:28:51,720 --> 00:28:57,760 Speaker 1: be highly unethical, highly unethical, and super fun. So um, yeah, 458 00:28:57,920 --> 00:29:02,480 Speaker 1: they in addition to this loose skin situation, they've got 459 00:29:02,480 --> 00:29:05,640 Speaker 1: another trick up their sleeves. If there is a of 460 00:29:05,840 --> 00:29:08,640 Speaker 1: a shark or something that is very determined to try 461 00:29:08,640 --> 00:29:11,320 Speaker 1: to eat one of these guys. Um, Remember how I 462 00:29:11,360 --> 00:29:15,680 Speaker 1: said they are absolutely covered in slime. They have over 463 00:29:15,880 --> 00:29:19,280 Speaker 1: one hundred slime glands and they use them to produce 464 00:29:19,480 --> 00:29:24,760 Speaker 1: a just ridiculous amount of slime. And it's this thick, 465 00:29:25,000 --> 00:29:30,720 Speaker 1: milky white, translucent and actually semi fibrous material. It looks 466 00:29:30,760 --> 00:29:35,080 Speaker 1: exactly like ectoplasm, you know how like ectoplasm is described 467 00:29:35,120 --> 00:29:40,920 Speaker 1: in like old like Victorian era seances or represented in 468 00:29:41,000 --> 00:29:43,680 Speaker 1: like I guess Ghostbusters. It's always just like kind of 469 00:29:43,720 --> 00:29:48,040 Speaker 1: like thick goo. Uh that is it is. It's exactly that. 470 00:29:48,120 --> 00:29:50,520 Speaker 1: Like you could if you use hagfish slime, you could, 471 00:29:50,600 --> 00:29:53,360 Speaker 1: you know, do a seance and be like actoplasm because 472 00:29:53,360 --> 00:29:56,760 Speaker 1: it looks like what I see ectoplasm described as by 473 00:29:56,800 --> 00:29:59,840 Speaker 1: you know, ghost experts. I don't know what they're calrings 474 00:29:59,880 --> 00:30:03,080 Speaker 1: to the idea of a medium, like a scam artist 475 00:30:03,560 --> 00:30:08,240 Speaker 1: keeping some hagfish because they need ecto players, like there's 476 00:30:08,240 --> 00:30:10,640 Speaker 1: nothing else, there's no other, no other sorts, and this 477 00:30:10,800 --> 00:30:16,120 Speaker 1: tag fish is like it's a little I have a 478 00:30:16,160 --> 00:30:20,880 Speaker 1: weird question. Are they happy? Do they have a good life? 479 00:30:22,320 --> 00:30:24,720 Speaker 1: I think they do. I think they do, And I'm 480 00:30:24,720 --> 00:30:29,560 Speaker 1: going to explain why so so, because they're so slimy 481 00:30:29,760 --> 00:30:33,480 Speaker 1: uh it actually um and fibrous and thick. It's like 482 00:30:33,520 --> 00:30:37,560 Speaker 1: it actually will clog up the gills of predators. So um, 483 00:30:37,680 --> 00:30:40,640 Speaker 1: while I do not have gills, I am can only 484 00:30:40,680 --> 00:30:43,280 Speaker 1: imagine that having a bunch of that thick, nasty goo 485 00:30:43,440 --> 00:30:47,080 Speaker 1: in my gills would feel horrible. Uh. And like, so 486 00:30:47,120 --> 00:30:49,520 Speaker 1: these predators will back off and try to clean the 487 00:30:50,520 --> 00:30:53,440 Speaker 1: gunk out of their gills because they need their gills 488 00:30:53,440 --> 00:30:57,320 Speaker 1: to breathe, and because they are just so slimy and 489 00:30:57,600 --> 00:31:01,960 Speaker 1: nasty and and like just all this goo happens when 490 00:31:02,000 --> 00:31:07,440 Speaker 1: they agitate these hagfish, most predators just avoid them all together. 491 00:31:07,560 --> 00:31:10,400 Speaker 1: They learn they just do not want to mess with 492 00:31:10,440 --> 00:31:13,880 Speaker 1: these guys, even though they are essentially these giant ramen 493 00:31:13,960 --> 00:31:16,800 Speaker 1: noodles of the sea, which would probably be delicious to 494 00:31:16,840 --> 00:31:20,520 Speaker 1: a predator, uh if they weren't covered in slime and 495 00:31:20,600 --> 00:31:27,120 Speaker 1: had their weird like blood sock skin. Just they're yeah 496 00:31:27,200 --> 00:31:32,200 Speaker 1: and so like uh they as basically then have free 497 00:31:32,280 --> 00:31:35,680 Speaker 1: run to uh have a lot of fun and eat 498 00:31:35,720 --> 00:31:39,560 Speaker 1: stuff at the bottom of the ocean. And so you know, 499 00:31:39,600 --> 00:31:43,400 Speaker 1: I mentioned earlier that they don't have jaws, which makes 500 00:31:43,440 --> 00:31:46,960 Speaker 1: it seem really difficult for them to eat. Um. And 501 00:31:47,000 --> 00:31:50,000 Speaker 1: instead of jaws, they actually have a pair of tooth 502 00:31:50,080 --> 00:31:55,800 Speaker 1: covered plates, which I do gotta say, uh, and parents 503 00:31:55,840 --> 00:31:58,440 Speaker 1: cover your little kid's ears. It looks a little bit 504 00:31:58,480 --> 00:32:02,760 Speaker 1: like a vagina dentata. You know. Yeah, we we've been 505 00:32:02,840 --> 00:32:07,000 Speaker 1: dancing around this. The entire everything about these worms is 506 00:32:07,160 --> 00:32:10,440 Speaker 1: genital in nature. Yeah, a little bit, a little bit 507 00:32:10,520 --> 00:32:12,960 Speaker 1: not to be not to go to blue to gross. 508 00:32:13,040 --> 00:32:16,720 Speaker 1: It's very well, you know how like Alien who was 509 00:32:16,760 --> 00:32:23,800 Speaker 1: like like Geiger Geiger Geeger who did the Aliens artwork, 510 00:32:24,000 --> 00:32:26,400 Speaker 1: and a lot of his artwork is like a little 511 00:32:26,400 --> 00:32:30,040 Speaker 1: bit little phallic, little sexual. It's like there's some of 512 00:32:30,040 --> 00:32:33,560 Speaker 1: this like stuff in terms of designing the alien to 513 00:32:33,640 --> 00:32:38,000 Speaker 1: be like have sort of this like weird. I don't know, 514 00:32:39,360 --> 00:32:41,960 Speaker 1: I'm not saying I find the alien from Aliens sexual. 515 00:32:42,080 --> 00:32:47,800 Speaker 1: This is like yeah, exactly to represent a sort of 516 00:32:47,840 --> 00:32:53,840 Speaker 1: like I don't know again, like innu window. Yeah, this 517 00:32:55,080 --> 00:32:58,280 Speaker 1: looks like an hr Yeah, like this is a this 518 00:32:58,440 --> 00:33:02,720 Speaker 1: fish is an innu window, like a horror an innu window. Yeah. 519 00:33:02,840 --> 00:33:04,680 Speaker 1: You look at them and you're like, that's a little much. 520 00:33:04,960 --> 00:33:07,840 Speaker 1: It's a little it's a little bit flaccid, got kind 521 00:33:07,840 --> 00:33:10,800 Speaker 1: of a vaginasin todd a going on. It's you know, 522 00:33:11,960 --> 00:33:14,400 Speaker 1: it's he's it's a little naughty, I gotta say, a 523 00:33:14,400 --> 00:33:18,960 Speaker 1: little naughty. But so so how does it use these 524 00:33:19,400 --> 00:33:21,680 Speaker 1: weird because like with the jaw, it's like, okay, joh, 525 00:33:21,760 --> 00:33:23,680 Speaker 1: you chomp, chump, chomp like a pac man. What do 526 00:33:23,720 --> 00:33:27,920 Speaker 1: you do with like toothplates, Well, they don't chew. Instead, 527 00:33:27,960 --> 00:33:32,200 Speaker 1: they use these toothplates to grab onto flesh and rasp it. 528 00:33:32,800 --> 00:33:35,560 Speaker 1: When rasping is basically just kind of like using that 529 00:33:35,600 --> 00:33:38,320 Speaker 1: to like tear little pieces of flesh off or sometimes 530 00:33:38,480 --> 00:33:42,720 Speaker 1: sizeable chunks. And they will eat dead or dyeing marine 531 00:33:42,840 --> 00:33:46,640 Speaker 1: animals who sink to the bottom of the ocean. So like, 532 00:33:46,680 --> 00:33:48,880 Speaker 1: once you start sinking to the bottom of the ocean, 533 00:33:48,960 --> 00:33:51,240 Speaker 1: there are all sorts of the tread of wars who 534 00:33:51,240 --> 00:33:53,400 Speaker 1: want to eat you. But I feel like these guys 535 00:33:53,480 --> 00:33:56,760 Speaker 1: are the scariest. So they will grab a hunk of 536 00:33:56,800 --> 00:33:59,880 Speaker 1: decaying flesh, or even living flesh if it's just a 537 00:34:00,000 --> 00:34:02,760 Speaker 1: animal that's sickly and can't move anymore, and they will 538 00:34:02,800 --> 00:34:06,280 Speaker 1: wriggle and writhe in knots until they've torn off a 539 00:34:06,280 --> 00:34:11,799 Speaker 1: healthy portion of that dead whale, shark, or anyone unfortunate 540 00:34:11,840 --> 00:34:14,360 Speaker 1: to end up in a watery grave or even something 541 00:34:14,360 --> 00:34:18,399 Speaker 1: that's only half dead. Um. And then uh, they will 542 00:34:18,440 --> 00:34:23,239 Speaker 1: invite themselves inside the body. Uh, they'll bore a hole 543 00:34:23,280 --> 00:34:26,720 Speaker 1: inside and feast on the carcass from the inside out. 544 00:34:26,840 --> 00:34:30,479 Speaker 1: Like they're at the world's grossest sisslers, just like all 545 00:34:30,560 --> 00:34:34,399 Speaker 1: having a huge party inside a dead whale. They're having 546 00:34:34,440 --> 00:34:36,680 Speaker 1: a great time. They're having such a good time. And 547 00:34:36,719 --> 00:34:40,560 Speaker 1: they can actually absorb nutrients not only through their mouth 548 00:34:40,680 --> 00:34:44,560 Speaker 1: but through their gills and skin, meaning they can slurp 549 00:34:44,719 --> 00:34:47,680 Speaker 1: up the gooey, decaying soup from inside a carcass like 550 00:34:47,719 --> 00:34:51,520 Speaker 1: a tube shaped sponge. Good for them. It's a reminder 551 00:34:51,520 --> 00:34:54,000 Speaker 1: anytime you watch a horror movie where like someone finds 552 00:34:54,000 --> 00:34:57,239 Speaker 1: a body and there's rats in it or cockroaches, what 553 00:34:57,280 --> 00:35:00,000 Speaker 1: you're seeing is a party. Yeah, you're seeing those animals 554 00:35:00,040 --> 00:35:05,759 Speaker 1: having a fantastic day. They've got the cards. They're having 555 00:35:05,840 --> 00:35:11,960 Speaker 1: such a good time. And these worms, man, I really 556 00:35:12,000 --> 00:35:14,680 Speaker 1: respect them. Like I was asking if they're happy, because 557 00:35:14,719 --> 00:35:17,359 Speaker 1: I think that the age old question if you could 558 00:35:17,400 --> 00:35:20,440 Speaker 1: be any animal reincarnate. I think this is high on 559 00:35:20,480 --> 00:35:23,480 Speaker 1: the list for me now because they're they're so I 560 00:35:23,520 --> 00:35:26,920 Speaker 1: love them whales all day long. Yeah, they seem to 561 00:35:26,920 --> 00:35:29,040 Speaker 1: be having a great time, and I love that they're 562 00:35:29,040 --> 00:35:32,520 Speaker 1: just too gross for anything else to eat and they're 563 00:35:32,560 --> 00:35:35,600 Speaker 1: just freaking out sharks. I love it. I love that. 564 00:35:36,239 --> 00:35:38,719 Speaker 1: I want that for myself. Yeah, I mean they are 565 00:35:38,960 --> 00:35:42,440 Speaker 1: like their brains are very small. Uh, they're very simple. 566 00:35:42,520 --> 00:35:45,560 Speaker 1: They're like like again, they're like an extremely primitive fish. 567 00:35:45,640 --> 00:35:48,239 Speaker 1: So you know, they're they're just they have such a 568 00:35:48,280 --> 00:35:52,160 Speaker 1: simple life of like being gross, slimy and eating stuff 569 00:35:52,480 --> 00:35:58,160 Speaker 1: and partying. That's the that's any like like college bro. Really. 570 00:35:59,000 --> 00:36:02,560 Speaker 1: Unfortunately for them, humans have taken an interest in their 571 00:36:02,560 --> 00:36:07,520 Speaker 1: slime because so yeah, despite the fact that the slime 572 00:36:07,560 --> 00:36:11,200 Speaker 1: is a huge deterrent for marine predators, humans we were 573 00:36:11,239 --> 00:36:14,840 Speaker 1: such perverts, were always like, huh, interesting a defense strategy 574 00:36:14,960 --> 00:36:17,760 Speaker 1: that all other animals hate. Maybe we can eat it. 575 00:36:17,760 --> 00:36:21,240 Speaker 1: It's like with a spice, like spicy food, like spicy peppers. 576 00:36:21,239 --> 00:36:22,880 Speaker 1: It's like that is a way to keep trying to 577 00:36:22,960 --> 00:36:27,640 Speaker 1: keep um bugs from eating the pepper challenge. And we're 578 00:36:27,680 --> 00:36:31,319 Speaker 1: like and like, birds actually are not they can't. Uh, 579 00:36:31,360 --> 00:36:33,560 Speaker 1: that doesn't have an effect on birds. And so therefore 580 00:36:33,640 --> 00:36:36,440 Speaker 1: a bird can eat like a pepper and like dispense 581 00:36:36,560 --> 00:36:39,120 Speaker 1: the seeds for the plant and it's fine. But then 582 00:36:39,120 --> 00:36:41,920 Speaker 1: an insect that would kill the plant before it's ready 583 00:36:41,920 --> 00:36:45,520 Speaker 1: to um spread. It seeds around then, like you know, 584 00:36:45,640 --> 00:36:48,520 Speaker 1: the the bug is vulnerable to that. But then along 585 00:36:48,560 --> 00:36:50,440 Speaker 1: comes humans and we're like, hey, I'm gonna eat this 586 00:36:50,480 --> 00:36:53,920 Speaker 1: pepper because it hurts my mouth, and that's that's that's hot. 587 00:36:53,960 --> 00:36:56,440 Speaker 1: I love that. It's fun. It's like it's like, you know, 588 00:36:56,680 --> 00:36:59,880 Speaker 1: my mouth is masochistic. I love that. So it's the 589 00:37:00,040 --> 00:37:02,440 Speaker 1: same deal with the slimmer, like that is disgusting. No 590 00:37:02,560 --> 00:37:06,719 Speaker 1: animal wants to eat that. Let's eat it. So it's 591 00:37:06,760 --> 00:37:10,000 Speaker 1: so rich in protein. Hagfish slime can be used as 592 00:37:10,040 --> 00:37:13,759 Speaker 1: an egg white substitute and apparently pretty good. Um, I 593 00:37:13,800 --> 00:37:19,839 Speaker 1: mean why if I guess it doesn't harm an animal, right, 594 00:37:20,440 --> 00:37:23,200 Speaker 1: or does it? I mean, you gotta get it from 595 00:37:23,239 --> 00:37:25,600 Speaker 1: the hag fish. And the way to get the slime 596 00:37:25,640 --> 00:37:29,120 Speaker 1: from the hagfish is to like annoy it. So like 597 00:37:29,680 --> 00:37:33,319 Speaker 1: you're basically annoying and stressing out hag fish and they're like, 598 00:37:34,000 --> 00:37:39,480 Speaker 1: you know, vegan, it's not not vegan. It's not vegan. 599 00:37:41,280 --> 00:37:44,480 Speaker 1: I guess it's I mean, it's probably more sustainable than 600 00:37:45,680 --> 00:37:49,239 Speaker 1: chicken eggs. I don't feel like it sounds like it 601 00:37:49,280 --> 00:37:53,319 Speaker 1: would be, but I don't know accept the world where 602 00:37:53,360 --> 00:37:56,480 Speaker 1: we stop eating meat. We stopped like where what we 603 00:37:56,560 --> 00:37:59,880 Speaker 1: do instead is just annoy animals for their food. I 604 00:38:00,040 --> 00:38:03,120 Speaker 1: do you like that idea, Like it's a it's an upgrade. 605 00:38:03,239 --> 00:38:06,280 Speaker 1: You know, technically we're not killing them, We're just bothering. 606 00:38:06,440 --> 00:38:10,160 Speaker 1: I wish we could just like kind of tickle them though, 607 00:38:10,200 --> 00:38:11,840 Speaker 1: and then they like go to tea and then like 608 00:38:12,040 --> 00:38:14,080 Speaker 1: goose out some of their slime Like that would be 609 00:38:14,440 --> 00:38:17,920 Speaker 1: you know, but I don't know. Yeah, I mean, you know, 610 00:38:18,120 --> 00:38:21,680 Speaker 1: I guess like thinking about it, like chickens are probably 611 00:38:21,719 --> 00:38:25,040 Speaker 1: more intelligent than hagfish, so they probably are more like 612 00:38:25,480 --> 00:38:28,400 Speaker 1: can like suffer more when we are, you know, exploiting 613 00:38:28,400 --> 00:38:32,080 Speaker 1: them for eggs or something in bad conditions, but maybe 614 00:38:32,480 --> 00:38:36,280 Speaker 1: are less like aware of the situation. Hopefully, if chickens 615 00:38:36,280 --> 00:38:38,839 Speaker 1: are in good conditions, is what's going on? Is they 616 00:38:38,920 --> 00:38:42,000 Speaker 1: lay eggs, we take them, They're like I just laid okay, 617 00:38:42,280 --> 00:38:44,400 Speaker 1: kind of make more eggs, Like is that what's going on? 618 00:38:44,440 --> 00:38:47,239 Speaker 1: They just keep going up? Well, No, it's probably fine. 619 00:38:47,360 --> 00:38:49,160 Speaker 1: Like if they're in good conditions, I don't think it 620 00:38:49,239 --> 00:38:52,799 Speaker 1: really it's not a big problem because they those are 621 00:38:52,840 --> 00:38:56,719 Speaker 1: just like unfertilized eggs. So they would they would, I 622 00:38:56,719 --> 00:38:59,160 Speaker 1: mean in the while, I think because they were domesticated 623 00:38:59,160 --> 00:39:03,239 Speaker 1: and selected or increased egg production. Wildbirds I don't think 624 00:39:03,320 --> 00:39:07,080 Speaker 1: would lay that many unfertilized eggs. Um. But they're not 625 00:39:07,120 --> 00:39:10,640 Speaker 1: like annoyed at all, Like they're not like I don't 626 00:39:10,640 --> 00:39:13,719 Speaker 1: I don't think so. I mean maybe I don't really 627 00:39:13,719 --> 00:39:17,120 Speaker 1: know the psychology of a chicken, but uh no, I 628 00:39:17,120 --> 00:39:19,880 Speaker 1: don't think they'd be that disturbed because they probably I 629 00:39:19,880 --> 00:39:22,080 Speaker 1: would imagine they might have a sense of like, these 630 00:39:22,120 --> 00:39:25,520 Speaker 1: are fertilized eggs, but I don't actually know. I've never 631 00:39:25,640 --> 00:39:29,280 Speaker 1: raised chickens. I don't know that much about chicken farming. Um, 632 00:39:29,360 --> 00:39:31,960 Speaker 1: so maybe maybe wrong, maybe they're like they're like my 633 00:39:32,000 --> 00:39:39,000 Speaker 1: baby every time you scrambling. But yeah, so uh. In 634 00:39:39,040 --> 00:39:42,840 Speaker 1: addition to being an egg white substitute, hagfish slime fibers 635 00:39:42,880 --> 00:39:46,240 Speaker 1: are so strong and pliable, researchers are trying to reverse 636 00:39:46,280 --> 00:39:54,200 Speaker 1: engineer them to create flexible, strong fibers for I guess technology. Yeah, 637 00:39:54,200 --> 00:39:56,200 Speaker 1: it is interesting. I read something where it's like the 638 00:39:56,239 --> 00:39:58,719 Speaker 1: military is looking into this, Like of course they are. 639 00:39:58,840 --> 00:40:01,560 Speaker 1: They have such a huge that's such a huge budget 640 00:40:01,560 --> 00:40:04,080 Speaker 1: they're just like, I don't know, get some slime and 641 00:40:04,120 --> 00:40:06,880 Speaker 1: make weapons out of them. We'll just make everything weapons. 642 00:40:07,640 --> 00:40:09,640 Speaker 1: So what you're what you're sort of saying is in 643 00:40:10,280 --> 00:40:14,640 Speaker 1: Spider Man to the Amazing Spider Man Too, where Electro 644 00:40:14,800 --> 00:40:17,440 Speaker 1: falls into a vat of electric eels in the lab. 645 00:40:17,960 --> 00:40:22,160 Speaker 1: That's not far off from realism. I bet there was 646 00:40:22,200 --> 00:40:27,320 Speaker 1: some kind of like arms uh person like military research 647 00:40:27,320 --> 00:40:33,319 Speaker 1: and development person watching that movie and going like, huh, yeah, 648 00:40:33,520 --> 00:40:36,680 Speaker 1: well could we yeah, or they're like, oh, they know 649 00:40:36,719 --> 00:40:42,319 Speaker 1: about our eels like it's making a phone call they know. Yeah, No, 650 00:40:42,480 --> 00:40:45,799 Speaker 1: I mean, you know, could we just I would like 651 00:40:45,880 --> 00:40:48,640 Speaker 1: there to be some discovery where it's like it doesn't 652 00:40:48,840 --> 00:40:51,799 Speaker 1: immediately become militarized. That would be nice, Like can we 653 00:40:51,960 --> 00:40:55,279 Speaker 1: would be can you just let him be slimy? You know? Right? 654 00:40:55,480 --> 00:40:58,880 Speaker 1: But once again, man is the villain. We were the 655 00:40:58,920 --> 00:41:03,600 Speaker 1: villain the whole time. We are the real monster. Um. 656 00:41:04,840 --> 00:41:07,120 Speaker 1: At least we're not trying to eat them. I'm glad 657 00:41:07,160 --> 00:41:10,399 Speaker 1: we're just annoying them. Yeah, no, we'd still also eat 658 00:41:10,440 --> 00:41:18,319 Speaker 1: the whole. They're apparently very tasty. You know, I don't know, 659 00:41:19,160 --> 00:41:23,160 Speaker 1: they don't look tasty, but they do. They decidedly do not. 660 00:41:23,320 --> 00:41:28,279 Speaker 1: But apparently, I guess they're like a big sausage. Okay, 661 00:41:28,400 --> 00:41:30,760 Speaker 1: yeah they do. I guess they look like a big sausage. 662 00:41:30,760 --> 00:41:33,480 Speaker 1: That's true. Well, on that note, we're going to take 663 00:41:33,480 --> 00:41:37,439 Speaker 1: another quick break. You can, um, you know, change your 664 00:41:37,600 --> 00:41:41,880 Speaker 1: change your shorts if this got too scary for you, 665 00:41:43,080 --> 00:41:47,120 Speaker 1: if you're too spooked, um, and we will be right back. 666 00:41:47,480 --> 00:41:52,319 Speaker 1: Where's my soundboard? Leave all this in there we go. 667 00:41:52,400 --> 00:41:58,840 Speaker 1: This one is just called strange. Oh that's horrible. Yeah, 668 00:41:58,960 --> 00:42:06,400 Speaker 1: I don't know what that was cos this is the worst, 669 00:42:06,880 --> 00:42:10,520 Speaker 1: the worst sound pack I've ever ever. Yeah, this isn't great. 670 00:42:10,640 --> 00:42:13,360 Speaker 1: It's very good. It's not good. Here's a bell it 671 00:42:13,480 --> 00:42:20,120 Speaker 1: says nice. That's a good one. That's a good one. Oh, 672 00:42:20,239 --> 00:42:23,480 Speaker 1: and it's going. It keeps going. I guess we'll be 673 00:42:23,600 --> 00:42:32,719 Speaker 1: right back. All right, and we are back, And I 674 00:42:32,800 --> 00:42:35,520 Speaker 1: have a question for you. Do you think that the 675 00:42:35,840 --> 00:42:42,799 Speaker 1: Boogeyman is real? Like like like a like a man 676 00:42:42,840 --> 00:42:47,879 Speaker 1: who boogies down like it's dancing, Yeah, disco dancing. Yeah, 677 00:42:47,880 --> 00:42:50,680 Speaker 1: he's very real. I guess disco died and so disco 678 00:42:50,760 --> 00:42:58,000 Speaker 1: would be undead. So that's spooky, right yeah, yeah, uh yeah, 679 00:42:58,120 --> 00:43:04,200 Speaker 1: there's yeah, sure, sure, yeah boom, yeah, that makes that 680 00:43:04,239 --> 00:43:07,000 Speaker 1: makes sense to me. Um, But what we are actually 681 00:43:07,000 --> 00:43:10,840 Speaker 1: going to talk about is a real life boogie woogie 682 00:43:10,880 --> 00:43:24,400 Speaker 1: worm who wants to kill you. Oh no, what is that? 683 00:43:24,840 --> 00:43:29,440 Speaker 1: Someone in a like a I've got like a bunch 684 00:43:29,480 --> 00:43:32,320 Speaker 1: of wine glasses and I'm going to town on them, 685 00:43:32,360 --> 00:43:34,759 Speaker 1: you know, with the like the rims and you got 686 00:43:34,800 --> 00:43:40,480 Speaker 1: do but spooky. Anyways, Yes, uh, this is the Lenomia 687 00:43:40,600 --> 00:43:45,520 Speaker 1: obliqua and it is not exactly a worm, but a silkworm. 688 00:43:46,040 --> 00:43:51,560 Speaker 1: Silkworms are actually the caterpillars of the giant silkworm moth. 689 00:43:52,400 --> 00:43:55,560 Speaker 1: They are found in South America and they are not 690 00:43:55,840 --> 00:44:00,520 Speaker 1: used in silk production for a very good reason. So 691 00:44:00,760 --> 00:44:04,040 Speaker 1: these are actually quite cute. I think they're fluffy little 692 00:44:04,040 --> 00:44:07,880 Speaker 1: caterpillars with black, brown and white banding on their torso 693 00:44:08,560 --> 00:44:14,920 Speaker 1: and green pine needle like hairs that's sprout all sprout 694 00:44:15,040 --> 00:44:18,400 Speaker 1: out all over their bodies. And yeah, they're they're cool looking. 695 00:44:18,440 --> 00:44:21,040 Speaker 1: They look like cool caterpillars. Yeah, I wouldn't want to 696 00:44:21,040 --> 00:44:25,000 Speaker 1: touch him because of the pine needle things, but they're 697 00:44:25,160 --> 00:44:28,839 Speaker 1: very they're they're yeah, they're little grubs like yeah, yeah, 698 00:44:28,840 --> 00:44:32,680 Speaker 1: they're also highly social and will form big groups, often 699 00:44:32,760 --> 00:44:36,960 Speaker 1: huddling together on a tree trunk, and when they are startled, 700 00:44:37,200 --> 00:44:39,840 Speaker 1: say by allowed sound, they will jump up in a 701 00:44:39,960 --> 00:44:43,399 Speaker 1: defensive posture. So when you have whole groups of these 702 00:44:43,440 --> 00:44:46,560 Speaker 1: guys huddled together and you startle them, they'll all jump 703 00:44:46,680 --> 00:44:49,879 Speaker 1: up at the same time like they're dancing, but they're 704 00:44:49,880 --> 00:44:53,200 Speaker 1: not dancing. You're just kind of pissing them off. Um. Yeah, 705 00:44:53,480 --> 00:44:55,400 Speaker 1: you don't want to piss them off. But I shared 706 00:44:55,480 --> 00:45:02,280 Speaker 1: with you there's a video that's the durable. It's so cute. 707 00:45:02,440 --> 00:45:06,279 Speaker 1: It's very cute. That is Oh my goodness, that's like 708 00:45:06,320 --> 00:45:08,640 Speaker 1: when I when I startled both of my cats at 709 00:45:08,640 --> 00:45:13,239 Speaker 1: the same time, they both look up. That's so cute. Yeah, no, 710 00:45:13,400 --> 00:45:16,120 Speaker 1: it's very cute. Um, it's kind of a mean thing 711 00:45:16,120 --> 00:45:19,080 Speaker 1: to do because you're basically just startling these caterpillars. Um. 712 00:45:19,120 --> 00:45:22,440 Speaker 1: But also, um, you probably don't want to piss them 713 00:45:22,440 --> 00:45:26,000 Speaker 1: off too much because I guess I forgot to mention 714 00:45:26,120 --> 00:45:31,200 Speaker 1: they are the world's deadliest caterpillar. Oh yeah, good for them. 715 00:45:31,640 --> 00:45:35,200 Speaker 1: So David, you your instincts are like right on today 716 00:45:35,400 --> 00:45:39,000 Speaker 1: because you're correct not wanting to touch them. Those pine 717 00:45:39,040 --> 00:45:44,120 Speaker 1: needle like bristles on their bodies are actually called rdicating hairs, 718 00:45:44,200 --> 00:45:47,640 Speaker 1: and many caterpillars have them. Even other types of animals 719 00:45:47,640 --> 00:45:51,440 Speaker 1: like spiders have them. Uh In fact, plants sometimes have them. 720 00:45:51,480 --> 00:45:54,400 Speaker 1: So an irdicating hair is any kind of hair or 721 00:45:54,480 --> 00:45:58,680 Speaker 1: bristle that sometimes they're covered in barbs or a toxin 722 00:45:58,760 --> 00:46:02,400 Speaker 1: that causes irritate, shin harm, or in the case of 723 00:46:02,440 --> 00:46:08,680 Speaker 1: the Lenomia obliqua, actually death. So these hairs on this 724 00:46:08,800 --> 00:46:12,640 Speaker 1: caterpillar are hollow, and each hair has a gland that 725 00:46:12,680 --> 00:46:17,320 Speaker 1: dispenses a highly potent toxin that flows through these hollow 726 00:46:17,360 --> 00:46:20,720 Speaker 1: hairs like little shyringes, and it's covered in these hairs, 727 00:46:20,719 --> 00:46:23,719 Speaker 1: and each hair has its own little venom gland, and 728 00:46:23,800 --> 00:46:27,319 Speaker 1: so touching or stepping on the caterpillar will cause you 729 00:46:27,360 --> 00:46:32,080 Speaker 1: to be pricked and envenomated. The venom messes with your 730 00:46:32,120 --> 00:46:39,320 Speaker 1: blood's coagulation. Coagulation is important because it is what basically 731 00:46:39,360 --> 00:46:42,640 Speaker 1: regulates your blood's ability to form clots, and clotting is 732 00:46:42,680 --> 00:46:45,960 Speaker 1: important not just for like wounds outside of your body, 733 00:46:46,000 --> 00:46:49,600 Speaker 1: but wounds inside, wounds inside your body like tears or 734 00:46:49,640 --> 00:46:52,879 Speaker 1: rips and blood vessels, you know, damage to sells, things 735 00:46:52,960 --> 00:46:56,920 Speaker 1: like that, And so if you have too much coagulation, 736 00:46:57,120 --> 00:47:00,000 Speaker 1: you can form blood clots, and this is the method 737 00:47:00,080 --> 00:47:02,080 Speaker 1: of action of a lot of venom. But if you 738 00:47:02,120 --> 00:47:06,000 Speaker 1: have two little coagulation, you can actually have hemorrhaging like 739 00:47:06,040 --> 00:47:08,919 Speaker 1: a lot of bleeding. UM. And both of these things 740 00:47:08,920 --> 00:47:14,000 Speaker 1: are quite serious, and the l obliqua UH toxin actually 741 00:47:14,040 --> 00:47:20,239 Speaker 1: causes both problems. So UH, the venom contains these powerful anticoagulants, 742 00:47:20,239 --> 00:47:23,560 Speaker 1: but it's not just an anticoagulant and completely messes with 743 00:47:23,680 --> 00:47:28,000 Speaker 1: your bloods coagulation process. So when it first enters the 744 00:47:28,000 --> 00:47:32,160 Speaker 1: blood stream and actually can cause blood clots throughout the body, 745 00:47:32,480 --> 00:47:36,160 Speaker 1: and then it causes the opposite problem by actually causing 746 00:47:36,160 --> 00:47:40,400 Speaker 1: a bunch of bleeding UH. And so all this this 747 00:47:40,560 --> 00:47:44,799 Speaker 1: uncontrolled bleeding, the inability to form clots inside of the 748 00:47:44,840 --> 00:47:49,600 Speaker 1: body can cause things like brain hemorrhage, damage to kidneys, 749 00:47:49,680 --> 00:47:53,919 Speaker 1: and it can often be fatal. So the death rate 750 00:47:54,239 --> 00:47:57,960 Speaker 1: UH is about two point five percent with treatment. Now 751 00:47:58,000 --> 00:48:00,960 Speaker 1: that doesn't sound bad, right, It's like, you know, you 752 00:48:01,040 --> 00:48:05,200 Speaker 1: said these are super deadly, but consider that in the US, 753 00:48:05,719 --> 00:48:09,239 Speaker 1: venomous snake bites have a death rate of about point 754 00:48:09,360 --> 00:48:13,719 Speaker 1: zero five percent when treated. So these things are more 755 00:48:13,800 --> 00:48:17,919 Speaker 1: serious than snake bites in the US. These little guys 756 00:48:17,960 --> 00:48:20,960 Speaker 1: will mess you up. They will mess you up aside 757 00:48:21,000 --> 00:48:24,000 Speaker 1: from like a virus, like these feel like one of 758 00:48:24,080 --> 00:48:28,680 Speaker 1: the smallest things that can kill you. Like organisms. Yeah, 759 00:48:28,840 --> 00:48:33,080 Speaker 1: I think I'm trying to think. Box jellyfish are quite small. 760 00:48:33,200 --> 00:48:36,880 Speaker 1: They can also kill you. The blue spotted octopus. I 761 00:48:37,040 --> 00:48:39,640 Speaker 1: guess those are probably little bigger, maybe around the same size. 762 00:48:39,680 --> 00:48:43,399 Speaker 1: I don't know, maybe maybe bigger and total mass or something. Uh, 763 00:48:43,440 --> 00:48:45,680 Speaker 1: those are also quite small. Palm of your hand can 764 00:48:45,760 --> 00:48:49,880 Speaker 1: also kill you. Yeah, but like obviously mosquitoes can kill you, 765 00:48:49,920 --> 00:48:53,200 Speaker 1: but it's not the actual mosquito. It is the the 766 00:48:53,280 --> 00:48:55,760 Speaker 1: virus that they are transmitting to you, or the pathogen 767 00:48:55,800 --> 00:48:58,719 Speaker 1: that they are transmitting to you. Um, these little guys 768 00:48:58,719 --> 00:49:03,520 Speaker 1: are like assassins, yeah, yeah something, yeah, yeah, I think 769 00:49:03,520 --> 00:49:07,680 Speaker 1: they're actually sometimes called like assassin caterpillars. So yeah, And 770 00:49:07,880 --> 00:49:10,360 Speaker 1: I remember I said like earlier, they're highly social. You 771 00:49:10,400 --> 00:49:13,120 Speaker 1: saw that they formed this big group on the tree. 772 00:49:13,680 --> 00:49:17,360 Speaker 1: And so the most dangerous cases of invinimation aren't like 773 00:49:17,400 --> 00:49:20,000 Speaker 1: if you kind of just like touch one, it's gonna suck, 774 00:49:20,040 --> 00:49:23,000 Speaker 1: it's gonna hurt really bad. You're gonna probably get bruises, 775 00:49:23,640 --> 00:49:26,920 Speaker 1: it's a bad time. Do you not ever touch these? Um, 776 00:49:26,960 --> 00:49:30,440 Speaker 1: But you probably wouldn't die if you just got like 777 00:49:30,560 --> 00:49:33,680 Speaker 1: one little prick from one little caterpillar. Um, if you're 778 00:49:33,760 --> 00:49:37,520 Speaker 1: a grown adult, you're in for a bad time. Uh. 779 00:49:37,640 --> 00:49:40,560 Speaker 1: But if you touch multiple ones all at once, that 780 00:49:40,800 --> 00:49:43,759 Speaker 1: is really a dangerous situation. And so if you like 781 00:49:44,280 --> 00:49:47,000 Speaker 1: lean your hand against a tree and you're not paying attention, 782 00:49:47,560 --> 00:49:49,799 Speaker 1: like say you're in Brazil, like in in the in 783 00:49:49,840 --> 00:49:53,920 Speaker 1: the rainforest, and you lean against a tree and you like, um, 784 00:49:54,320 --> 00:49:56,480 Speaker 1: and the tree is like this tree is awfully fuzzy, 785 00:49:56,520 --> 00:49:58,400 Speaker 1: and then you look in your hand is just covered 786 00:49:59,080 --> 00:50:02,799 Speaker 1: and that is Uh, that's a really bad time. And 787 00:50:02,840 --> 00:50:06,200 Speaker 1: in fact, there's been an increase in invinimations, and that 788 00:50:06,360 --> 00:50:09,800 Speaker 1: is because we have been encroaching more on forest territory 789 00:50:09,880 --> 00:50:13,440 Speaker 1: in places like Brazil, and so the more humans are 790 00:50:13,480 --> 00:50:16,840 Speaker 1: closer to these areas where these caterpillars are, the more 791 00:50:16,880 --> 00:50:22,040 Speaker 1: accidental invinimations happen, and they can be very serious. The 792 00:50:22,120 --> 00:50:24,959 Speaker 1: rainforest is a lot like the ocean, where just don't 793 00:50:24,960 --> 00:50:26,839 Speaker 1: go in it. That's it. Just don't go in it. 794 00:50:27,120 --> 00:50:29,759 Speaker 1: Respect it, you know what I mean. Like just like 795 00:50:29,880 --> 00:50:32,040 Speaker 1: if you can visit it if you want, but like 796 00:50:32,360 --> 00:50:35,320 Speaker 1: I respect it if you go in it, don't touch anything. 797 00:50:35,680 --> 00:50:40,960 Speaker 1: I don't assume that's right. You gotta you gotta respect it, 798 00:50:41,800 --> 00:50:45,520 Speaker 1: uh man, I yes, I I think that, Like it 799 00:50:45,640 --> 00:50:47,799 Speaker 1: is a little bit of a hint for us, isn't it, 800 00:50:47,920 --> 00:50:50,160 Speaker 1: Because like it's all It also sucks because I don't 801 00:50:50,200 --> 00:50:53,960 Speaker 1: like the people who get you know, like the invinimated 802 00:50:54,000 --> 00:50:56,799 Speaker 1: by these caterpillars, they don't like deserve it, like and 803 00:50:56,960 --> 00:51:00,160 Speaker 1: it's often children. And it's like often children because they 804 00:51:00,160 --> 00:51:03,480 Speaker 1: don't have like that much spatial awareness and like they're little, 805 00:51:03,600 --> 00:51:05,640 Speaker 1: and so it's a lot more serious for them. So 806 00:51:05,719 --> 00:51:08,400 Speaker 1: it's like it just really sucks, Like, you know, we 807 00:51:08,520 --> 00:51:12,120 Speaker 1: gotta we gotta respect nature because it's you know, we 808 00:51:12,160 --> 00:51:16,560 Speaker 1: need it, and it's sometimes dangerous. I feel like this 809 00:51:16,600 --> 00:51:18,560 Speaker 1: is one where like you look at this caterpillar and 810 00:51:18,600 --> 00:51:21,520 Speaker 1: you kind of instinctively know, like I probably shouldn't touch 811 00:51:21,520 --> 00:51:24,279 Speaker 1: that caterpillar. So you're right, is that it feels like 812 00:51:24,320 --> 00:51:26,879 Speaker 1: a lot of it's accidental because it's like you can 813 00:51:26,880 --> 00:51:30,680 Speaker 1: still mess you up if you accidentally push up against it. Yeah, 814 00:51:30,719 --> 00:51:32,839 Speaker 1: you just lean against the furry tree and next thing 815 00:51:32,880 --> 00:51:37,719 Speaker 1: you know, you're in the hospital. Yeah, exactly. Yeah, man, 816 00:51:38,640 --> 00:51:44,320 Speaker 1: they're they're adorable. But yeah, they're that's I mean again, 817 00:51:44,400 --> 00:51:47,239 Speaker 1: good on them. They're taking down giants, so that's neat. 818 00:51:47,600 --> 00:51:50,880 Speaker 1: But yeah, you're right, is that it's a it feels 819 00:51:50,880 --> 00:51:55,080 Speaker 1: like the people affected by this aren't necessarily meaning them all. No, no, no, 820 00:51:55,640 --> 00:51:59,120 Speaker 1: like you know, like little children. Maybe they're like unaware 821 00:51:59,280 --> 00:52:02,719 Speaker 1: or step on one or like touch one intentionally. But 822 00:52:02,800 --> 00:52:05,440 Speaker 1: because their children, they don't know, so some of them 823 00:52:05,480 --> 00:52:07,920 Speaker 1: are going to put them in their mouth. Yeah, and 824 00:52:07,960 --> 00:52:11,239 Speaker 1: that can be bad as well, that that there, because 825 00:52:11,280 --> 00:52:12,960 Speaker 1: then they're covered in that tox and you get that 826 00:52:13,040 --> 00:52:16,400 Speaker 1: in your mouth, bad, bad stuff happening. Yeah, yeah, I 827 00:52:16,400 --> 00:52:18,439 Speaker 1: don't do that. I mean, like that's that's the point 828 00:52:18,480 --> 00:52:20,520 Speaker 1: of the toxin is to ward off predators, to be 829 00:52:20,600 --> 00:52:23,319 Speaker 1: like you're going to get you know, you're gonna get 830 00:52:23,360 --> 00:52:25,200 Speaker 1: messed up because it causes a lot of pain to 831 00:52:25,440 --> 00:52:27,120 Speaker 1: like when you when you touch it like your you 832 00:52:27,160 --> 00:52:30,920 Speaker 1: immediately know something's wrong because it's very painful. Right. It 833 00:52:30,920 --> 00:52:33,600 Speaker 1: reminds me of like like stinging nettle and all those 834 00:52:33,840 --> 00:52:36,360 Speaker 1: those plants where it's like yeah, yeah, I mean a 835 00:52:36,440 --> 00:52:39,200 Speaker 1: lot like those, a lot of those plants they're the 836 00:52:39,200 --> 00:52:42,480 Speaker 1: the stinging portion of them is actually ordicating hairs, the 837 00:52:42,560 --> 00:52:45,120 Speaker 1: same kind of system that these caterpillars use, which is 838 00:52:45,280 --> 00:52:48,680 Speaker 1: it's really fascinating. It's really interesting. Bugs are like meaty 839 00:52:48,719 --> 00:52:52,520 Speaker 1: plants in a way, like well, like they live in 840 00:52:52,560 --> 00:52:55,479 Speaker 1: the plant world. They're very closely connected, and I feel 841 00:52:55,520 --> 00:52:57,560 Speaker 1: like the they take a lot from the plant world. 842 00:52:58,480 --> 00:53:01,040 Speaker 1: You know, obviously there's bugs that look like plants, but 843 00:53:01,080 --> 00:53:03,839 Speaker 1: it feels like they also like that the plants can 844 00:53:03,840 --> 00:53:06,600 Speaker 1: eat them and they eat plants. Like what a what 845 00:53:06,680 --> 00:53:09,959 Speaker 1: a life? What relationship? Well, imagine living in a home 846 00:53:10,440 --> 00:53:12,759 Speaker 1: and being like, but you can eat the walls, but 847 00:53:12,800 --> 00:53:14,879 Speaker 1: watch out because every now and then the walls will 848 00:53:14,920 --> 00:53:19,680 Speaker 1: also eat you. That'd be a fun home, I gotta say, 849 00:53:19,840 --> 00:53:22,160 Speaker 1: Like it would be kept on your toes. But you 850 00:53:22,200 --> 00:53:25,000 Speaker 1: can eat the walls. That's great. Yeah, yeah, no, There's 851 00:53:25,160 --> 00:53:29,520 Speaker 1: there's all sorts of cool relationships between bugs and plants, 852 00:53:29,640 --> 00:53:33,640 Speaker 1: insects and plants, and also spiders and plants. Uh, just 853 00:53:33,640 --> 00:53:36,680 Speaker 1: just an amazing kind of like, um, I've talked about 854 00:53:36,719 --> 00:53:38,720 Speaker 1: this on the show before, but like a picture plant 855 00:53:38,760 --> 00:53:41,600 Speaker 1: and a spider. They both these like I think they're 856 00:53:41,640 --> 00:53:45,040 Speaker 1: called orchids. Spiders and spiders look kind of like flowers. 857 00:53:45,080 --> 00:53:47,960 Speaker 1: They're they're very they're very beautiful, and then they live 858 00:53:47,960 --> 00:53:51,760 Speaker 1: in these picture plants and they both eat insects, and 859 00:53:51,880 --> 00:53:55,359 Speaker 1: so you think that the spider, by living in the 860 00:53:55,480 --> 00:53:58,920 Speaker 1: picture plant is just stealing insects from the picture plant, 861 00:53:58,960 --> 00:54:02,759 Speaker 1: but actually the spider presence gives the picture plants a 862 00:54:02,840 --> 00:54:05,640 Speaker 1: higher kill rate when it comes to bugs, because like 863 00:54:05,840 --> 00:54:09,759 Speaker 1: essentially the spiders, if the spider doesn't like successfully catch 864 00:54:09,800 --> 00:54:12,440 Speaker 1: the buget's at least like driven it into the picture 865 00:54:13,280 --> 00:54:17,040 Speaker 1: um and then uh or it will like suck out 866 00:54:17,040 --> 00:54:19,200 Speaker 1: the juices from the bug, drop the rest into the 867 00:54:19,239 --> 00:54:21,640 Speaker 1: picture and the picture plant can actually digest more of 868 00:54:21,680 --> 00:54:24,680 Speaker 1: it than the spider can. And then when the spider dies, 869 00:54:24,719 --> 00:54:27,719 Speaker 1: it actually will drop into the picture plant. And then like, 870 00:54:27,960 --> 00:54:29,960 Speaker 1: you know, it's funny because they're like friends, have this 871 00:54:30,040 --> 00:54:32,480 Speaker 1: great relationship, and then like the spider dies and it's 872 00:54:32,480 --> 00:54:35,400 Speaker 1: like it's last gift, like I have bequeathed to you 873 00:54:35,560 --> 00:54:42,080 Speaker 1: my body. Enjoy Yep, it's it's Homer eating the lobstering. Yeah, 874 00:54:42,120 --> 00:54:48,560 Speaker 1: exactly exactly. The picture plant crying. It doesn't know neither 875 00:54:48,640 --> 00:54:51,279 Speaker 1: of them, no, no, neither of them know what's going 876 00:54:51,320 --> 00:54:57,840 Speaker 1: on they Yeah, it's great. It's cooperation that really screw 877 00:54:57,920 --> 00:55:01,800 Speaker 1: over these little flies. Um. Speaking of speaking of spiders. 878 00:55:01,880 --> 00:55:05,640 Speaker 1: Actually to to um, the last sort of topic of 879 00:55:05,680 --> 00:55:09,040 Speaker 1: the episode, just short little story. It's a cute little 880 00:55:09,040 --> 00:55:13,400 Speaker 1: Halloween story about spiders. There are species of spiders that 881 00:55:13,480 --> 00:55:19,120 Speaker 1: build Halloween decorations. Specifically, they will build giant spider effigies. 882 00:55:21,600 --> 00:55:25,239 Speaker 1: In the Peruvian Amazon as well as in Madagascar, there 883 00:55:25,239 --> 00:55:29,400 Speaker 1: are these two species of Cyclosa spider. They're very small 884 00:55:29,800 --> 00:55:33,640 Speaker 1: spider and they use dead bugs and other debris to 885 00:55:33,880 --> 00:55:38,920 Speaker 1: build giant spider shaped sculptures on their webs. Oh is 886 00:55:38,960 --> 00:55:42,319 Speaker 1: this I assume to make themselves feel like they're bigger spiders. 887 00:55:42,800 --> 00:55:46,400 Speaker 1: It's a real confidence booster, you know. I've shared you 888 00:55:47,360 --> 00:55:49,120 Speaker 1: at the bottom of the doc there's an image of 889 00:55:49,160 --> 00:55:50,960 Speaker 1: it so you can really see it. Does it does 890 00:55:51,040 --> 00:55:53,439 Speaker 1: like from a distance it would full you. It looks 891 00:55:53,440 --> 00:55:58,319 Speaker 1: like a spider, like a big old spider. Absolutely yet 892 00:55:58,480 --> 00:56:02,279 Speaker 1: spider statues. Yeah, And the exact purpose of these uh 893 00:56:02,520 --> 00:56:07,520 Speaker 1: sculptures is unknown. These are relatively recently discovered spiders, but 894 00:56:07,640 --> 00:56:11,120 Speaker 1: the leading theory is that this is an anti predator 895 00:56:11,200 --> 00:56:16,720 Speaker 1: defense system. So like there's lots of of insects or 896 00:56:16,760 --> 00:56:18,640 Speaker 1: you know, other things that would love to snack on 897 00:56:18,760 --> 00:56:23,400 Speaker 1: these spiders because they're little. These are like three millimeters big, um, 898 00:56:23,560 --> 00:56:26,120 Speaker 1: so they're tasty snack to a lot of predators. But 899 00:56:26,200 --> 00:56:29,160 Speaker 1: they are these predators would be much less likely to 900 00:56:29,200 --> 00:56:32,960 Speaker 1: try to tangle with a spider like ten times that size. 901 00:56:33,600 --> 00:56:36,440 Speaker 1: And they don't realize that this huge spider is actually 902 00:56:36,480 --> 00:56:39,120 Speaker 1: just a fake one built out of built out of 903 00:56:39,120 --> 00:56:42,520 Speaker 1: a bunch of dead fly corpses. And so I just 904 00:56:42,640 --> 00:56:45,600 Speaker 1: it's it's adorable to me, just like I'm a little guy, 905 00:56:45,680 --> 00:56:48,440 Speaker 1: so I build a big spider. It's like it's like 906 00:56:48,440 --> 00:56:51,000 Speaker 1: an a bug's life where they build the giant bird 907 00:56:52,000 --> 00:56:57,320 Speaker 1: or it's like it's exactly a little guy just pretended 908 00:56:57,360 --> 00:56:59,360 Speaker 1: to be a bigger guy. I love it. Yeah, I 909 00:56:59,400 --> 00:57:01,440 Speaker 1: mean a big don't worry about it. Yeah, I want 910 00:57:01,480 --> 00:57:03,480 Speaker 1: them to like jiggle the web to make it move 911 00:57:03,520 --> 00:57:06,759 Speaker 1: a little. I wonder, Yeah, that was interesting because yeah, 912 00:57:06,800 --> 00:57:09,680 Speaker 1: we really don't know exactly like what they do their 913 00:57:09,760 --> 00:57:14,160 Speaker 1: behavior there, they're so recently discovered. But yeah, yeah, like god, 914 00:57:14,400 --> 00:57:16,800 Speaker 1: I wouldn't I wouldn't necessarily be surprised because I know 915 00:57:16,880 --> 00:57:19,560 Speaker 1: that there's there are animals that will do things like 916 00:57:20,920 --> 00:57:24,040 Speaker 1: move around to make their deception more convincing, like this, 917 00:57:24,360 --> 00:57:26,600 Speaker 1: there's a viper that has like a tail that kind 918 00:57:26,600 --> 00:57:28,760 Speaker 1: of looks like a worm, and they'll kind of move 919 00:57:28,760 --> 00:57:31,760 Speaker 1: it around like a little worm. And then a or 920 00:57:31,800 --> 00:57:34,680 Speaker 1: an insect or a spider. Oh right, there's a viper 921 00:57:34,720 --> 00:57:36,560 Speaker 1: that has a tail that kind of looks like a spider, 922 00:57:36,680 --> 00:57:38,560 Speaker 1: and they'll move it around in a way that makes 923 00:57:38,600 --> 00:57:41,040 Speaker 1: it kind of look like a little spider scrabbling over 924 00:57:41,080 --> 00:57:42,760 Speaker 1: a rock. And then a bird comes to try to 925 00:57:42,760 --> 00:57:45,840 Speaker 1: eat it, and the snake just like grabs the bird man. 926 00:57:46,280 --> 00:57:49,520 Speaker 1: So yeah, I'm really looking for If I read about 927 00:57:49,560 --> 00:57:52,200 Speaker 1: any updates on this spider with more research coming out, 928 00:57:52,240 --> 00:57:54,919 Speaker 1: I will update people about it because it's it's so good. 929 00:57:54,960 --> 00:57:58,200 Speaker 1: I just love this, the ingenuity of this little spider, 930 00:57:58,320 --> 00:58:00,800 Speaker 1: Like it probably doesn't know what it's going. It's just 931 00:58:00,960 --> 00:58:04,120 Speaker 1: this evolutionary like it just one started breaking dead bugs 932 00:58:04,120 --> 00:58:06,400 Speaker 1: against the web got eaten less, and then the ones 933 00:58:06,480 --> 00:58:09,400 Speaker 1: that had the more convincing spider look because it's it's 934 00:58:09,440 --> 00:58:12,760 Speaker 1: not that hard to make this spider out of dead bugs. 935 00:58:12,760 --> 00:58:14,520 Speaker 1: Because you guys got a bunch of dead bugs in 936 00:58:14,560 --> 00:58:17,000 Speaker 1: the center, and then dead bugs on some of these 937 00:58:17,040 --> 00:58:20,160 Speaker 1: supporting threads leading outwards from the web. And now you've 938 00:58:20,160 --> 00:58:23,480 Speaker 1: got yourself a spider, right, do you think they like? Yeah, 939 00:58:23,600 --> 00:58:25,560 Speaker 1: because you're right is they don't know what they're doing. 940 00:58:25,960 --> 00:58:28,520 Speaker 1: But do you think they like at first they built 941 00:58:28,520 --> 00:58:30,640 Speaker 1: it out too far and they're like, no, that doesn't 942 00:58:30,640 --> 00:58:32,400 Speaker 1: work for some reason because it doesn't look like a 943 00:58:32,440 --> 00:58:35,720 Speaker 1: spider anymore, and so they have to like hone it in. 944 00:58:37,000 --> 00:58:40,040 Speaker 1: It cannot. I can't imagine it works on an individual 945 00:58:40,320 --> 00:58:44,520 Speaker 1: level um, where it is a single spider learning this process. 946 00:58:44,880 --> 00:58:47,920 Speaker 1: I highly doubt that. I think it's more in terms 947 00:58:47,920 --> 00:58:52,960 Speaker 1: of evolution, where it's just it's weird to think about. 948 00:58:52,960 --> 00:58:56,160 Speaker 1: But evolution works on such an enormous scale over you know, 949 00:58:56,440 --> 00:59:00,600 Speaker 1: millions of years, and then with spiders they reproduce frequently, 950 00:59:00,680 --> 00:59:04,040 Speaker 1: so millions of years for spiders even longer in terms 951 00:59:04,040 --> 00:59:07,440 Speaker 1: of like there how quickly they reproduce, how many generations 952 00:59:07,480 --> 00:59:11,840 Speaker 1: that is, And so I can imagine it being to 953 00:59:12,000 --> 00:59:16,400 Speaker 1: the point of where it is it is encouraging shaping 954 00:59:16,440 --> 00:59:19,160 Speaker 1: the behavior in such a way that the spiders instinct 955 00:59:19,200 --> 00:59:23,080 Speaker 1: to collect detritus and put it on the web um 956 00:59:23,200 --> 00:59:26,360 Speaker 1: has just been optimally shaped to be just the right 957 00:59:26,440 --> 00:59:30,320 Speaker 1: amount so that it, uh it will protect it. But 958 00:59:30,360 --> 00:59:33,360 Speaker 1: the spider itself, I don't know that there's any like 959 00:59:33,680 --> 00:59:37,920 Speaker 1: that is following any template. I mean, similarly, the spider 960 00:59:37,960 --> 00:59:41,080 Speaker 1: builds these amazing webs like they can. They are capable 961 00:59:41,200 --> 00:59:45,040 Speaker 1: of having an instinctive pattern that they just uh go 962 00:59:45,160 --> 00:59:47,560 Speaker 1: out and do, and so I think that's probably a 963 00:59:47,600 --> 00:59:50,120 Speaker 1: similar thing where it's like evolution has driven them to 964 00:59:50,680 --> 00:59:54,120 Speaker 1: create this like mental pattern that they are born with 965 00:59:54,280 --> 00:59:58,000 Speaker 1: instinctively and then they just perform it. They don't know why, 966 00:59:58,160 --> 01:00:01,560 Speaker 1: they're just spider. They're just like dom Doon spider stuff. 967 01:00:02,360 --> 01:00:07,600 Speaker 1: This feels like, this just feels right, it just works. 968 01:00:08,120 --> 01:00:11,040 Speaker 1: They're like they could be a spider serial killer because 969 01:00:11,080 --> 01:00:13,840 Speaker 1: this is the equivalent of us like making a human 970 01:00:14,360 --> 01:00:19,680 Speaker 1: statue using bones. Yeah we did that though, like the catacombs, 971 01:00:19,960 --> 01:00:23,880 Speaker 1: the Parisian Catapacombs just like built a bunch like chandeliers 972 01:00:23,920 --> 01:00:27,040 Speaker 1: out of bones, a bunch of board monks and stuff 973 01:00:27,120 --> 01:00:30,960 Speaker 1: like yeah. They really They're like they got we did it. 974 01:00:31,080 --> 01:00:33,720 Speaker 1: We did the bones stuff. We did that. Society were like, 975 01:00:33,800 --> 01:00:36,280 Speaker 1: let's let's do let's have our bone run. Let's just 976 01:00:36,320 --> 01:00:38,200 Speaker 1: see what we can build out of bones. It's like 977 01:00:38,200 --> 01:00:40,040 Speaker 1: if you play Minecraft and you're like I'm gonna make 978 01:00:40,040 --> 01:00:42,840 Speaker 1: a dirt palace just for fun like that. That's yeah. 979 01:00:42,920 --> 01:00:45,640 Speaker 1: We're like, let's let's do bones. Yeah. It's like it's 980 01:00:45,640 --> 01:00:48,160 Speaker 1: like when you have when someone's board, they will do 981 01:00:48,360 --> 01:00:50,680 Speaker 1: make art out of whatever they have. And so these 982 01:00:50,760 --> 01:00:53,600 Speaker 1: like board monks and these like catacombs. It's like, I 983 01:00:53,600 --> 01:00:58,040 Speaker 1: don't know what we got. We got a bunch of bones. Yeah, uh, 984 01:00:58,320 --> 01:01:01,320 Speaker 1: let's do something. Yeah. Are we so different from from 985 01:01:01,360 --> 01:01:06,960 Speaker 1: the spiders? Not really just fewer legs and arms and relics, 986 01:01:07,680 --> 01:01:12,280 Speaker 1: but then we're essentially exactly the same. Honestly, God, I 987 01:01:12,320 --> 01:01:14,720 Speaker 1: love spiders. I I had a little bit of a 988 01:01:14,800 --> 01:01:17,600 Speaker 1: fly invasion, like these drain flies because I went on 989 01:01:17,720 --> 01:01:20,320 Speaker 1: vacation and they're like, ah, nobody's here. I'm gonna like 990 01:01:20,520 --> 01:01:23,360 Speaker 1: find some water somewhere, and like just a bunch of 991 01:01:23,400 --> 01:01:26,080 Speaker 1: drain flies came and then there was like this big 992 01:01:26,120 --> 01:01:29,120 Speaker 1: pile of dead, dead drain flies. It's like, excellent. I 993 01:01:29,200 --> 01:01:31,120 Speaker 1: love to see that because I hate these drain flies. 994 01:01:31,120 --> 01:01:33,480 Speaker 1: And then I look up and there's just this very fat, 995 01:01:33,880 --> 01:01:37,160 Speaker 1: satisfied little spider. I'm like, dude, I love you, man 996 01:01:39,000 --> 01:01:41,439 Speaker 1: A great time. I'm happy enough to sweep up your 997 01:01:41,840 --> 01:01:44,439 Speaker 1: It's essentially it's like someone you know, eating a bunch 998 01:01:44,440 --> 01:01:46,320 Speaker 1: of chips or drinking a bunch of cants and coat 999 01:01:46,360 --> 01:01:49,040 Speaker 1: of coke and just like dropping them down, real suck 1000 01:01:49,120 --> 01:01:51,160 Speaker 1: the juices out of these flies and then just drop 1001 01:01:51,240 --> 01:01:54,000 Speaker 1: the carcass down and man, I will I will tidy 1002 01:01:54,120 --> 01:01:57,439 Speaker 1: up for you because I appreciate you. This is great. Yeah, 1003 01:01:57,640 --> 01:02:00,560 Speaker 1: I wish I would chips were like a pest for 1004 01:02:00,640 --> 01:02:03,920 Speaker 1: somebody else. I wish I got applauded every eight chips 1005 01:02:04,760 --> 01:02:06,800 Speaker 1: A good job. God, someone had to get rid of 1006 01:02:06,800 --> 01:02:09,200 Speaker 1: those chips like a race of giants. AND's like, we're 1007 01:02:09,240 --> 01:02:13,800 Speaker 1: sick of these delicious meritoes. Exactly, can someone eat these doritas? 1008 01:02:14,080 --> 01:02:18,520 Speaker 1: I'm your guy, I got this for you. Yeah, that 1009 01:02:18,520 --> 01:02:22,080 Speaker 1: would be great. A symbiotic relationship based on our ability 1010 01:02:22,120 --> 01:02:25,160 Speaker 1: to love doritos. Oh I want it. I want it 1011 01:02:25,200 --> 01:02:28,880 Speaker 1: so bad. Well, before we go, we've got to play 1012 01:02:28,880 --> 01:02:34,560 Speaker 1: a little game. Do you want to play a little game? Oh? 1013 01:02:37,400 --> 01:02:40,520 Speaker 1: Oh my god, that gentleman does not want to play 1014 01:02:40,520 --> 01:02:44,200 Speaker 1: a game. Yeah, that was a button on. This's just 1015 01:02:44,280 --> 01:02:51,280 Speaker 1: called Torture, which is again best best soundboard ever. Um, 1016 01:02:51,760 --> 01:02:54,760 Speaker 1: this game is called Yes, Who's squawk? And it's the 1017 01:02:54,800 --> 01:02:58,360 Speaker 1: Mystery Animal sound game. Every week I play a mystery 1018 01:02:58,360 --> 01:03:02,240 Speaker 1: animal sound and you the listener, and hey, you the gifts, 1019 01:03:02,360 --> 01:03:06,480 Speaker 1: trying to guess who is squawking? So is it any 1020 01:03:06,520 --> 01:03:12,240 Speaker 1: animal or any can you literally any animal? I won't 1021 01:03:12,280 --> 01:03:17,160 Speaker 1: trick you and do a plant, but yes, any animal? Alright, 1022 01:03:17,240 --> 01:03:21,160 Speaker 1: So last week's hint was you've been lied to. These 1023 01:03:21,160 --> 01:03:35,720 Speaker 1: guys don't have wings, alright, so can you guess who 1024 01:03:35,880 --> 01:03:40,080 Speaker 1: is squawking? You've been lied to? They don't have wings. 1025 01:03:44,920 --> 01:03:50,240 Speaker 1: I'm trying to think of what food buffalo? You are correct, Yes, 1026 01:03:51,040 --> 01:03:55,280 Speaker 1: this is the African buffalo. It is found in sub 1027 01:03:55,320 --> 01:03:59,240 Speaker 1: Saharan Africa. Yeah, and so they are not to be 1028 01:03:59,400 --> 01:04:04,880 Speaker 1: confused with the American bison. Yeah. This is actually also 1029 01:04:05,040 --> 01:04:09,640 Speaker 1: not an ancestor of like domesticated cows. This is a 1030 01:04:09,680 --> 01:04:13,680 Speaker 1: separate sort of line. Um, but yeah it. Uh. What 1031 01:04:13,800 --> 01:04:17,680 Speaker 1: I like about these guys is they're literally undomesticatable. They're 1032 01:04:17,840 --> 01:04:22,560 Speaker 1: so ordery and unpredictable that humans just kind of gave up. 1033 01:04:22,880 --> 01:04:26,720 Speaker 1: They're just like, no, they're what. They're like the worms, 1034 01:04:26,880 --> 01:04:29,920 Speaker 1: where we're like, yeah, they're just they're just the worms. 1035 01:04:30,000 --> 01:04:36,120 Speaker 1: But in Yeah, just like these huge, huge buffalo with horns. Um, 1036 01:04:36,160 --> 01:04:38,720 Speaker 1: they don't like to be messed with, and we gave 1037 01:04:38,800 --> 01:04:42,720 Speaker 1: up on ever trying to domesticate them. Yeah, I appreciate that. 1038 01:04:43,040 --> 01:04:45,400 Speaker 1: I mean buffalo, they had some trouble. They were hunted 1039 01:04:45,440 --> 01:04:47,880 Speaker 1: a lot, but I like the current state where it's like, 1040 01:04:48,840 --> 01:04:51,440 Speaker 1: it's my favorite thing about places like Yellowstone where you 1041 01:04:51,520 --> 01:04:54,680 Speaker 1: hear like a tourist mald and the response is like, yeah, 1042 01:04:54,680 --> 01:04:57,360 Speaker 1: you shouldn't have gotten near. Yeah, and so those are 1043 01:04:57,360 --> 01:05:01,240 Speaker 1: actually American. I know we called buffalo, but they're actually 1044 01:05:01,240 --> 01:05:04,800 Speaker 1: they're bison. Yes, and we say like where the buffalo 1045 01:05:04,880 --> 01:05:07,080 Speaker 1: rowan blah blah blah, but yeah, those are those are 1046 01:05:07,520 --> 01:05:13,120 Speaker 1: American bison. They look somewhat similar the bison, or shaggier 1047 01:05:13,200 --> 01:05:17,480 Speaker 1: the African bugfalow doesn't typically have that shaggy coat. It's 1048 01:05:17,520 --> 01:05:20,160 Speaker 1: horns are a little different. They have more of them, 1049 01:05:20,640 --> 01:05:23,400 Speaker 1: like a handlebar mustache on top of their heads that. 1050 01:05:25,160 --> 01:05:28,160 Speaker 1: But yeah, no, they I mean American bison do well. 1051 01:05:28,200 --> 01:05:30,080 Speaker 1: Like if people like I think they can just like 1052 01:05:30,160 --> 01:05:32,600 Speaker 1: walk up to them and like because they're fluffy and 1053 01:05:32,920 --> 01:05:36,480 Speaker 1: you know, we don't think of herbivores as being dangerous, 1054 01:05:36,520 --> 01:05:39,800 Speaker 1: but then the bison is just like, oh honey, I 1055 01:05:39,800 --> 01:05:43,080 Speaker 1: gotta I gotta teach you a lesson and just toss 1056 01:05:43,160 --> 01:05:46,440 Speaker 1: you I who worked at Yellowstone. And there's very much 1057 01:05:46,480 --> 01:05:49,720 Speaker 1: this idea of like national parks are also theme parks, 1058 01:05:49,760 --> 01:05:52,080 Speaker 1: and it's like they are not. There are places where 1059 01:05:52,120 --> 01:05:55,920 Speaker 1: you will die and and you can't sue anybody for that. 1060 01:05:56,280 --> 01:05:59,680 Speaker 1: You can't just go Yeah, can't see a bison, You 1061 01:05:59,720 --> 01:06:03,560 Speaker 1: can't to a buffalo. African buffalo are are similarly dangerous. 1062 01:06:03,600 --> 01:06:07,440 Speaker 1: They will kill over two hundred people a year either 1063 01:06:07,880 --> 01:06:11,880 Speaker 1: by trampling goring them, so they are not to be 1064 01:06:11,960 --> 01:06:15,040 Speaker 1: trifled with. Yeah, don't go near him unless you really 1065 01:06:15,040 --> 01:06:17,600 Speaker 1: think you have a connection to one, right, and you're like, 1066 01:06:17,640 --> 01:06:19,840 Speaker 1: oh this one, this one will let me ride it. 1067 01:06:19,880 --> 01:06:23,080 Speaker 1: If you've written your will out, settled all your affairs 1068 01:06:23,280 --> 01:06:26,120 Speaker 1: and you look one in the eye, actually know if 1069 01:06:26,120 --> 01:06:30,600 Speaker 1: the buffalo speaks to you says like it's okay, Dave, 1070 01:06:30,920 --> 01:06:34,600 Speaker 1: you can come here, it's a it is definitely going 1071 01:06:34,640 --> 01:06:38,840 Speaker 1: to murder you and be like, yeah, like, multiple things 1072 01:06:38,920 --> 01:06:41,640 Speaker 1: are going wrong. If that right, you have to be 1073 01:06:41,760 --> 01:06:47,400 Speaker 1: very concerned, Right dad, it's fine, and you have to 1074 01:06:47,440 --> 01:06:52,040 Speaker 1: wonder like what was the last thing I ate drink, 1075 01:06:52,480 --> 01:06:54,760 Speaker 1: uh and then try to ride it. Yeah, it's got 1076 01:06:54,760 --> 01:06:57,040 Speaker 1: those horns. You can hold them like an r. Yes, 1077 01:06:57,800 --> 01:07:01,720 Speaker 1: you can definitely hold them with your tour, so having 1078 01:07:01,720 --> 01:07:04,360 Speaker 1: them inside of your tours, so going right through it. 1079 01:07:05,480 --> 01:07:09,720 Speaker 1: So but good job, good guessing you. You absolutely nailed 1080 01:07:09,720 --> 01:07:11,720 Speaker 1: that one. Well you nailed it with the clue. I 1081 01:07:11,800 --> 01:07:14,600 Speaker 1: was like, what doesn't have wings when we say has wings? 1082 01:07:15,440 --> 01:07:18,040 Speaker 1: I was like, chickens, No, they have wings, they have 1083 01:07:18,160 --> 01:07:24,440 Speaker 1: chicken fly No? No, yeah, but yeah, you know buffalo 1084 01:07:24,480 --> 01:07:30,240 Speaker 1: wings actually from a chicken. Weird, right, Yeah, it's like 1085 01:07:30,280 --> 01:07:34,480 Speaker 1: how Greenland is kind of icy. It's icy. Yeah, I 1086 01:07:34,480 --> 01:07:36,240 Speaker 1: don't know why. I don't know what the deal is. 1087 01:07:36,320 --> 01:07:42,600 Speaker 1: What's the deal. What's the deal? Anyways, Congratulations again to 1088 01:07:43,120 --> 01:07:47,720 Speaker 1: Bob and to Steven M for gissing correctly that this 1089 01:07:47,800 --> 01:07:52,680 Speaker 1: was the buffalo onto. This week's mystery animal sound hint 1090 01:07:53,120 --> 01:08:01,000 Speaker 1: is just happy Halloween. Oh than her horror like a 1091 01:08:01,080 --> 01:08:09,360 Speaker 1: walk a walk a walk ever horror, walk a walk 1092 01:08:09,360 --> 01:08:16,639 Speaker 1: a walk all right, so that I assume that Fozzy 1093 01:08:16,720 --> 01:08:21,680 Speaker 1: Bear drunk. It's the dark Fozzy Bear tapes that they 1094 01:08:21,720 --> 01:08:25,120 Speaker 1: don't want you to hear. Walk a walk, A walk, 1095 01:08:25,160 --> 01:08:30,040 Speaker 1: A walk, walk a walk, a walk terrifying it is 1096 01:08:30,040 --> 01:08:32,960 Speaker 1: actually an animal not a human being. Do I get 1097 01:08:33,000 --> 01:08:35,400 Speaker 1: to guess? Yeah? Absolutely, And if you're right, I will 1098 01:08:35,439 --> 01:08:40,920 Speaker 1: bleep you out. Okay, I'm guessing it's because well I 1099 01:08:41,000 --> 01:08:45,200 Speaker 1: won't explain why. Well, you are absolutely correct, so you 1100 01:08:45,240 --> 01:08:48,479 Speaker 1: will be bleeped out. I I do want to mention 1101 01:08:48,560 --> 01:08:50,519 Speaker 1: at the end there was a little meal that was 1102 01:08:50,600 --> 01:08:53,320 Speaker 1: in fact actually a cat. I guess the person recording 1103 01:08:53,439 --> 01:08:56,519 Speaker 1: also has a cat. Uh, and so like a cat 1104 01:08:56,640 --> 01:09:01,360 Speaker 1: just starts me owing. These things happens, happen, you know, 1105 01:09:01,560 --> 01:09:04,880 Speaker 1: as a cat owner. Yeah, And I feel like any 1106 01:09:04,960 --> 01:09:08,280 Speaker 1: anytime someone has like a weird animal, there's always a 1107 01:09:08,320 --> 01:09:11,639 Speaker 1: cat there in the background, Like that's that's just something 1108 01:09:11,720 --> 01:09:17,240 Speaker 1: they have too. Yeah, yeah, it's just cash. Yeah. Cats 1109 01:09:17,280 --> 01:09:20,400 Speaker 1: are not impressed by other animals. I've noticed that about 1110 01:09:20,479 --> 01:09:24,000 Speaker 1: them generally speaking. Like if you put a polar bear 1111 01:09:24,040 --> 01:09:25,920 Speaker 1: in front of a cat, the cat's gonna bat at it. 1112 01:09:26,120 --> 01:09:29,240 Speaker 1: It's like it doesn't care. It absolutely doesn't care what 1113 01:09:29,720 --> 01:09:33,000 Speaker 1: it is. You've seen like cat meeting a dolphin and 1114 01:09:33,080 --> 01:09:35,400 Speaker 1: it just sniffs it and it's it's like whatever, man, 1115 01:09:35,880 --> 01:09:38,280 Speaker 1: Like they just don't care. What I love is that 1116 01:09:38,640 --> 01:09:41,759 Speaker 1: other creatures will genuinely like you've seen cats chase bears 1117 01:09:41,840 --> 01:09:44,960 Speaker 1: on YouTube, they'll genuinely go ah. So that makes me 1118 01:09:45,080 --> 01:09:48,160 Speaker 1: think cats are like the spiders of the mammal world, 1119 01:09:48,400 --> 01:09:51,760 Speaker 1: where they're like, yeah, those things freak me out. They're 1120 01:09:51,800 --> 01:09:56,639 Speaker 1: the hagfish of ye of the mammal world. Like other 1121 01:09:56,720 --> 01:09:59,439 Speaker 1: animals just don't want to deal with them. Yep, it's 1122 01:09:59,680 --> 01:10:03,200 Speaker 1: much and humans for some reason are like, well, I'll 1123 01:10:03,280 --> 01:10:07,519 Speaker 1: introduce this thing to my life. Yeah, why not put 1124 01:10:07,560 --> 01:10:10,439 Speaker 1: this wild animal in my house? Well, Dave, thank you 1125 01:10:10,800 --> 01:10:15,240 Speaker 1: so much for coming to this minisode, to this spectacular. 1126 01:10:15,960 --> 01:10:19,040 Speaker 1: I really appreciate it. I hope you're having a good Halloween. 1127 01:10:20,439 --> 01:10:23,200 Speaker 1: Find you well. First of all, thanks for having me on. 1128 01:10:23,600 --> 01:10:27,200 Speaker 1: I quite enjoyed being on this. UM. I rarely plug 1129 01:10:27,280 --> 01:10:30,479 Speaker 1: my Twitter, so I will at Movie Hooligan is my 1130 01:10:30,600 --> 01:10:33,920 Speaker 1: Twitter handle. UM. I do a podcast series, as you 1131 01:10:34,000 --> 01:10:38,000 Speaker 1: mentioned with Tom Ryman, called Gamefully Unemployed g A M 1132 01:10:38,040 --> 01:10:41,840 Speaker 1: E f U l O Y Unemployed. Wherever you get 1133 01:10:41,880 --> 01:10:46,200 Speaker 1: your podcasts you can find that, and we mostly do movies. 1134 01:10:46,840 --> 01:10:50,240 Speaker 1: In fact, we almost exclusively do movie stuff and TV 1135 01:10:50,360 --> 01:10:53,920 Speaker 1: and entertainment. Uh so, yeah, we have a podcast where 1136 01:10:53,960 --> 01:10:55,920 Speaker 1: we go over the trailers of the week. We have 1137 01:10:56,320 --> 01:10:58,880 Speaker 1: a review podcast where we watch a movie every week 1138 01:10:59,400 --> 01:11:03,800 Speaker 1: and so one, so check that out. Absolutely check it out. 1139 01:11:04,520 --> 01:11:07,320 Speaker 1: It is a great podcast network. And hey, thank you 1140 01:11:07,400 --> 01:11:11,200 Speaker 1: guys so much for joining me here enjoying the podcast, 1141 01:11:11,280 --> 01:11:13,599 Speaker 1: and you leave me a review. I read every single 1142 01:11:13,720 --> 01:11:16,200 Speaker 1: one of your reviews. Uh, and I won't lie to you. 1143 01:11:16,439 --> 01:11:21,920 Speaker 1: I like the good reviews, the best um um. But yeah, 1144 01:11:22,040 --> 01:11:24,759 Speaker 1: and hey, you know what. Thanks to the Space Classics 1145 01:11:24,800 --> 01:11:28,240 Speaker 1: for their super awesome song Exo. Alumina. Creature features a 1146 01:11:28,280 --> 01:11:31,439 Speaker 1: production of I Heart Radio. For more podcasts like the 1147 01:11:31,479 --> 01:11:33,559 Speaker 1: one you just heard, visit the I Heart Radio app 1148 01:11:33,600 --> 01:11:36,320 Speaker 1: Apple podcast or Hey guess what where have you listen 1149 01:11:36,360 --> 01:11:41,360 Speaker 1: to your favorite shows? Hey guys, have us Spooky holloween. 1150 01:11:46,000 --> 01:11:50,479 Speaker 1: It's a dog here, this spooky dog who is Spooky Boy.