1 00:00:03,760 --> 00:00:08,000 Speaker 1: Our world is full of the unexplainable, and if history 2 00:00:08,039 --> 00:00:11,239 Speaker 1: is an open book, all of these amazing tales are 3 00:00:11,320 --> 00:00:14,680 Speaker 1: right there on display, just waiting for us to explore. 4 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:28,640 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Cabinet of Curiosities. There are some pretty 5 00:00:28,680 --> 00:00:33,480 Speaker 1: surprising superstitions people have about their houses. Victorian era homeowners 6 00:00:33,560 --> 00:00:35,960 Speaker 1: used to cover all the mirrors after someone died to 7 00:00:36,040 --> 00:00:39,360 Speaker 1: keep the spirit from getting trapped inside. The Irish believe 8 00:00:39,400 --> 00:00:41,440 Speaker 1: that if you rocked an empty rocking chair, you were 9 00:00:41,520 --> 00:00:44,479 Speaker 1: inviting something evil to come and sit in it, and 10 00:00:44,560 --> 00:00:47,360 Speaker 1: a new home should always come stocked with a new broom, 11 00:00:47,800 --> 00:00:50,760 Speaker 1: lest you want to risk accidentally sweeping out any good 12 00:00:50,800 --> 00:00:54,240 Speaker 1: luck that may have been inside. Happy On Hall in 13 00:00:54,320 --> 00:00:58,160 Speaker 1: Leicestershire came with its own superstition, one more sinister than 14 00:00:58,280 --> 00:01:01,840 Speaker 1: simply rocking and empty chair. Whoever owned the home was 15 00:01:01,880 --> 00:01:04,440 Speaker 1: not supposed to remove a pair of green shoes from 16 00:01:04,440 --> 00:01:08,560 Speaker 1: the premises or else. The house was designed and built 17 00:01:08,600 --> 00:01:12,039 Speaker 1: by David Pepion in sixteen twenty four. David was a 18 00:01:12,080 --> 00:01:15,959 Speaker 1: French architect and military engineer. It was a strange building 19 00:01:16,000 --> 00:01:20,040 Speaker 1: for its time, octagonal in shaped and raised above the landscape. 20 00:01:20,319 --> 00:01:23,440 Speaker 1: Its roof formed across from overhead, and there was a moat, 21 00:01:23,800 --> 00:01:27,119 Speaker 1: something meant more for middle aged castles than for seventeenth 22 00:01:27,200 --> 00:01:31,800 Speaker 1: century manor houses. Over the years, the house was remodeled 23 00:01:31,920 --> 00:01:34,400 Speaker 1: and there isn't a single photograph of it in its 24 00:01:34,400 --> 00:01:37,720 Speaker 1: original state, but we know a lot about who owned it. 25 00:01:37,720 --> 00:01:40,800 Speaker 1: It passed through the hands of numerous owners, included David 26 00:01:40,840 --> 00:01:44,240 Speaker 1: Pepillon's great great grandson, who also happened to be named 27 00:01:44,360 --> 00:01:49,160 Speaker 1: David Pepion. This younger David, also known as Pamp, wasn't 28 00:01:49,240 --> 00:01:51,840 Speaker 1: well liked in his community. It was rumored that he 29 00:01:51,920 --> 00:01:54,920 Speaker 1: had an evil eye that, when pointed at someone who 30 00:01:54,920 --> 00:01:57,920 Speaker 1: had wronged him, would fix them for a small period 31 00:01:57,960 --> 00:02:00,960 Speaker 1: of time. For example, he once fixed a few men 32 00:02:01,000 --> 00:02:04,120 Speaker 1: who were plowing a field the reason he didn't like 33 00:02:04,200 --> 00:02:06,400 Speaker 1: the way that they were doing it. For the remainder 34 00:02:06,400 --> 00:02:08,840 Speaker 1: of the day, the men were frozen in place until 35 00:02:08,919 --> 00:02:12,480 Speaker 1: Pamp chose to let them go. His evil nature was 36 00:02:12,520 --> 00:02:14,720 Speaker 1: so reviled in the town that people would avoid him 37 00:02:14,840 --> 00:02:17,880 Speaker 1: entirely or sign a cross over their chest at the 38 00:02:17,880 --> 00:02:20,799 Speaker 1: mention of his name. Still, even a man has hated 39 00:02:20,840 --> 00:02:23,920 Speaker 1: his Pamp needed companionship. He was known to have kept 40 00:02:23,919 --> 00:02:26,720 Speaker 1: a mistress in the home very Little is known about 41 00:02:26,720 --> 00:02:29,119 Speaker 1: the woman he was seeing, except that she was Spanish 42 00:02:29,520 --> 00:02:33,359 Speaker 1: and she was not allowed to leave Pepillon Hall. His 43 00:02:33,520 --> 00:02:37,280 Speaker 1: mistress was eccentric, sometimes spotted by neighbors as she strolled 44 00:02:37,320 --> 00:02:41,320 Speaker 1: along the roof for exercise. In seventeen fifteen, two years 45 00:02:41,360 --> 00:02:45,280 Speaker 1: before pamp would marry another woman, the mistress disappeared. She 46 00:02:45,480 --> 00:02:48,280 Speaker 1: was presumed dead, but no grave had been erected near 47 00:02:48,320 --> 00:02:51,440 Speaker 1: the hall. It wasn't until nineteen o three when her 48 00:02:51,440 --> 00:02:55,320 Speaker 1: final resting place was finally found during a massive renovation. 49 00:02:55,760 --> 00:02:58,200 Speaker 1: When workers tore down a brick wall in the attic, 50 00:02:58,560 --> 00:03:02,200 Speaker 1: they discovered the woman's remain But the mistress might have 51 00:03:02,240 --> 00:03:05,040 Speaker 1: known what was coming, considering the declaration she had been 52 00:03:05,080 --> 00:03:08,160 Speaker 1: given before her death. She had cursed the home, claiming 53 00:03:08,160 --> 00:03:10,400 Speaker 1: that if a pair of her green shoes ever left 54 00:03:10,400 --> 00:03:14,880 Speaker 1: the property, serious misfortune would befall the new owners. During 55 00:03:14,919 --> 00:03:18,120 Speaker 1: each sale, buyers were forced to sign contracts stating that 56 00:03:18,160 --> 00:03:22,720 Speaker 1: the woman's shoes would remain in the hall. Of course, 57 00:03:22,800 --> 00:03:26,360 Speaker 1: green shoes weren't everyone's taste, and despite the signed paperwork, 58 00:03:26,400 --> 00:03:29,280 Speaker 1: they were quickly done away with the first owner. After 59 00:03:29,320 --> 00:03:32,200 Speaker 1: the Papillons suddenly died one day, he left the shoes 60 00:03:32,280 --> 00:03:35,240 Speaker 1: to his daughter in his will. The next owner, Lord Hopeton, 61 00:03:35,400 --> 00:03:38,560 Speaker 1: purchased the house after the previous owner's death, but couldn't 62 00:03:38,600 --> 00:03:40,960 Speaker 1: bear to stay in the house as each night he 63 00:03:41,040 --> 00:03:44,960 Speaker 1: was disturbed by loud noises, crashes, and other strange sounds, 64 00:03:45,360 --> 00:03:48,120 Speaker 1: signs that a spirit had been disturbed and would not 65 00:03:48,240 --> 00:03:52,000 Speaker 1: rest until the shoes were returned. Hope in contact of 66 00:03:52,040 --> 00:03:54,480 Speaker 1: the daughter of the previous owner and purchased the shoes 67 00:03:54,520 --> 00:03:56,800 Speaker 1: back from her. Once he had placed them back in 68 00:03:56,840 --> 00:04:01,160 Speaker 1: the home, the sounds never came back. Another owner had 69 00:04:01,200 --> 00:04:04,360 Speaker 1: a similar experience years later when he loaned the shoes 70 00:04:04,440 --> 00:04:07,600 Speaker 1: to a museum in Paris. His name was Thomas Halford, 71 00:04:07,720 --> 00:04:10,560 Speaker 1: and because he had signed a contract promising the shoes 72 00:04:10,600 --> 00:04:13,640 Speaker 1: to the museum for a whole year, the violent sounds 73 00:04:13,720 --> 00:04:17,160 Speaker 1: continued to ring throughout the home until they were returned. 74 00:04:18,360 --> 00:04:21,120 Speaker 1: Frank Belville, the owner who had commissioned the renovations in 75 00:04:21,200 --> 00:04:24,640 Speaker 1: nineteen o three, didn't listen to his predecessor and had 76 00:04:24,640 --> 00:04:28,480 Speaker 1: the shoes sent away During construction, the spirit wasn't content 77 00:04:28,600 --> 00:04:32,080 Speaker 1: simply making sounds throughout the hall. This time, workers started 78 00:04:32,120 --> 00:04:36,360 Speaker 1: collecting injuries. One even died on the job. Bellville had 79 00:04:36,360 --> 00:04:39,800 Speaker 1: the shoes brought back and stored on site until construction 80 00:04:39,880 --> 00:04:43,920 Speaker 1: could be completed. Several years later, Bellville apparently hadn't learned 81 00:04:43,920 --> 00:04:47,560 Speaker 1: his lesson and donated the shoes to another museum. This 82 00:04:47,760 --> 00:04:50,400 Speaker 1: angered the woman's spirit so badly that she made his 83 00:04:50,480 --> 00:04:54,640 Speaker 1: life a living hell. How so well, First Bellville was 84 00:04:54,680 --> 00:04:58,400 Speaker 1: seriously injured in a hunting accident, then two servants died, 85 00:04:58,720 --> 00:05:02,280 Speaker 1: the hall caught fire, and lightning strikes killed three polo 86 00:05:02,360 --> 00:05:06,279 Speaker 1: horses on the grounds. Belleville had gotten the message. He 87 00:05:06,320 --> 00:05:09,560 Speaker 1: took the shoes back and locked them away, literally throwing 88 00:05:09,600 --> 00:05:13,159 Speaker 1: away the key so they couldn't be removed again. Then, 89 00:05:13,440 --> 00:05:16,600 Speaker 1: during World War Two, while American soldiers were staying in 90 00:05:16,680 --> 00:05:19,600 Speaker 1: the home, two soldiers broke into the cabinet where the 91 00:05:19,640 --> 00:05:23,200 Speaker 1: shoes were being kept and took one each. Not long after, 92 00:05:23,360 --> 00:05:27,200 Speaker 1: the men died, presumably in battle. Finally, in nineteen fifty, 93 00:05:27,279 --> 00:05:30,440 Speaker 1: the shoes became the property of one of David Papillon's descendants, 94 00:05:30,600 --> 00:05:33,440 Speaker 1: who successfully removed them from the home and had them 95 00:05:33,480 --> 00:05:37,160 Speaker 1: put on display in a local museum. But that's not 96 00:05:37,279 --> 00:05:40,520 Speaker 1: where the story ends. The shoes were only one cursed 97 00:05:40,560 --> 00:05:43,560 Speaker 1: object in the entire house. The other came in the 98 00:05:43,600 --> 00:05:46,920 Speaker 1: form of a portrait of Pamp himself. It had been 99 00:05:46,960 --> 00:05:50,159 Speaker 1: painted in seventeen fifteen and was left behind after the 100 00:05:50,200 --> 00:05:53,240 Speaker 1: house was sold in eighteen forty. Visitors to the hall 101 00:05:53,279 --> 00:05:56,920 Speaker 1: would complain about the unsettling feelings they'd get from its presence. 102 00:05:58,000 --> 00:06:00,200 Speaker 1: One woman even claimed to have woken up to find 103 00:06:00,279 --> 00:06:03,200 Speaker 1: David Papillon at the foot of her bed, wearing the 104 00:06:03,240 --> 00:06:06,120 Speaker 1: same outfit as he did in the painting. It was 105 00:06:06,240 --> 00:06:09,039 Speaker 1: as if he'd stepped out of the frame just to 106 00:06:09,120 --> 00:06:26,960 Speaker 1: meet her. Very superstitious. Indeed, some people think the whole 107 00:06:27,000 --> 00:06:30,000 Speaker 1: world revolves around them, that they are the center of 108 00:06:30,000 --> 00:06:33,239 Speaker 1: a very small universe where everyone else exists to serve 109 00:06:33,400 --> 00:06:37,400 Speaker 1: only them. These individuals aren't very popular, after all, Who 110 00:06:37,440 --> 00:06:40,160 Speaker 1: wants to be around someone with such delusions of grandeur. 111 00:06:41,120 --> 00:06:44,159 Speaker 1: If you were Joanna Southcott in the early eight hundreds, 112 00:06:44,600 --> 00:06:48,040 Speaker 1: you might be surprised. Joanna was born in Telford, England, 113 00:06:48,080 --> 00:06:51,960 Speaker 1: in seventeen fifty. Her upbringing was modest. She often helped 114 00:06:52,000 --> 00:06:55,039 Speaker 1: her father on his farm doing dairy work. After her 115 00:06:55,040 --> 00:06:57,480 Speaker 1: mother died, she got a job working in a local 116 00:06:57,520 --> 00:07:02,000 Speaker 1: shop before becoming a domestic servant and Exeter, one of 117 00:07:02,040 --> 00:07:04,719 Speaker 1: the other employees at the home where she worked. Footman 118 00:07:04,960 --> 00:07:09,000 Speaker 1: became interested in Joanna, but she rebuffed him. In retaliation, 119 00:07:09,080 --> 00:07:11,880 Speaker 1: he spread a rumor about a non existent mental illness, 120 00:07:12,000 --> 00:07:15,160 Speaker 1: which got her fired. It was a time of change 121 00:07:15,200 --> 00:07:17,480 Speaker 1: for Joanna, as not only did she need to seek 122 00:07:17,480 --> 00:07:20,160 Speaker 1: new employment, but she also left the Church of England, 123 00:07:20,240 --> 00:07:23,239 Speaker 1: which she had belonged to since birth. Instead, she became 124 00:07:23,280 --> 00:07:27,239 Speaker 1: a Wesleyan, a Christian denomination named for English priest John Wesley. 125 00:07:27,560 --> 00:07:30,360 Speaker 1: Not long after that, though, Joanna came to a realization 126 00:07:30,800 --> 00:07:33,560 Speaker 1: she was much more than a domestic servant or the 127 00:07:33,640 --> 00:07:37,440 Speaker 1: daughter of a farmer. She was gifted she she thought, 128 00:07:38,040 --> 00:07:42,280 Speaker 1: was a prophet. Joanna referred to herself as the woman 129 00:07:42,400 --> 00:07:45,280 Speaker 1: clothed with the Sun and the Moon under her feet 130 00:07:45,360 --> 00:07:48,440 Speaker 1: and upon her head a crown of twelve stars, as 131 00:07:48,520 --> 00:07:51,600 Speaker 1: had been described in the Book of Revelation. From eighteen 132 00:07:51,600 --> 00:07:55,240 Speaker 1: o two to eighteen fourteen, she published thousands of pages 133 00:07:55,280 --> 00:07:59,440 Speaker 1: of her prophecies, many dictated in rhyme. Her teachings garnered 134 00:07:59,440 --> 00:08:02,280 Speaker 1: the attention of others in the church who started following 135 00:08:02,320 --> 00:08:06,480 Speaker 1: her instead. It was estimated that the South Kadian movement 136 00:08:06,520 --> 00:08:09,800 Speaker 1: had collected as many as twenty thousand sealed. Members to 137 00:08:09,880 --> 00:08:14,080 Speaker 1: be sealed meant official membership within her organization, which included 138 00:08:14,120 --> 00:08:17,720 Speaker 1: a card Joanna created herself. It consisted of a hand 139 00:08:17,760 --> 00:08:20,520 Speaker 1: drawn circle on a small slip of paper, which was 140 00:08:20,560 --> 00:08:23,800 Speaker 1: signed by both Joanna and the follower before being folded 141 00:08:23,800 --> 00:08:28,480 Speaker 1: in half and sealed in wax. Membership cost roughly fifteen shillings. 142 00:08:29,840 --> 00:08:33,160 Speaker 1: Up until this time, Joanna had never married. By all accounts, 143 00:08:33,160 --> 00:08:35,600 Speaker 1: she was still a virgin, so when she announced her 144 00:08:35,600 --> 00:08:38,600 Speaker 1: pregnancy at the age of sixty four, it came as 145 00:08:38,600 --> 00:08:41,400 Speaker 1: a shock to everyone. Not only that, but the baby 146 00:08:41,480 --> 00:08:45,360 Speaker 1: she was carrying was none other than the messiah named Shiloh, 147 00:08:45,440 --> 00:08:48,200 Speaker 1: whose birth would bring about an age of peace and love. 148 00:08:49,000 --> 00:08:52,160 Speaker 1: Her followers hung on her every word, but the rest 149 00:08:52,200 --> 00:08:54,920 Speaker 1: of the public didn't buy it. It ridiculed her in 150 00:08:54,920 --> 00:08:59,319 Speaker 1: the press, writing satirical articles and drawing cartoons depicting her 151 00:08:59,360 --> 00:09:03,359 Speaker 1: as a large, unstable woman. The child's birthday was prophesied 152 00:09:03,360 --> 00:09:07,760 Speaker 1: to be October nineteenth, of eighteen fourteen. It's came and went. 153 00:09:08,440 --> 00:09:13,840 Speaker 1: Shilo never appeared, but Joanna had an explanation. She always 154 00:09:13,840 --> 00:09:17,480 Speaker 1: had an explanation. The reason Shilo was not born was 155 00:09:17,559 --> 00:09:19,920 Speaker 1: because his mother had failed to find him a father. 156 00:09:20,520 --> 00:09:23,280 Speaker 1: A month later, she married a believer named John Smith, 157 00:09:23,559 --> 00:09:27,200 Speaker 1: who was only happy to play dad to the new Messiah. Still, 158 00:09:27,760 --> 00:09:32,480 Speaker 1: Shilo was nowhere to be found. Another month passed and 159 00:09:32,600 --> 00:09:37,200 Speaker 1: the unthinkable happen. Joanna Southcott died. Her followers thought that 160 00:09:37,240 --> 00:09:40,200 Speaker 1: she had slipped into a coma or a trance, something 161 00:09:40,320 --> 00:09:43,240 Speaker 1: she could be awakened from in order to deliver Shiloh 162 00:09:43,280 --> 00:09:46,920 Speaker 1: as promised, but it was too late. An autopsy was 163 00:09:47,000 --> 00:09:49,920 Speaker 1: performed and the results were published in the Stanford Mercury 164 00:09:50,400 --> 00:09:54,880 Speaker 1: local paper. Joanna had never been pregnant. Her distended belly 165 00:09:55,000 --> 00:09:57,800 Speaker 1: was the result of numerous gall stones in her gallbladder, 166 00:09:58,080 --> 00:10:01,280 Speaker 1: as well as an ample accumulation of gas in her intestines. 167 00:10:01,679 --> 00:10:04,680 Speaker 1: Her followers were heartbroken, but the rest of the public 168 00:10:04,760 --> 00:10:08,679 Speaker 1: was angry at the woman's deception. They attack suspected believers, 169 00:10:08,840 --> 00:10:11,240 Speaker 1: including one woman who had come to Joanna's home to 170 00:10:11,280 --> 00:10:14,439 Speaker 1: ask about the baby. She had mud and other detritus 171 00:10:14,600 --> 00:10:18,880 Speaker 1: thrown at her and was nearly killed. Joanna Southcott's body 172 00:10:19,000 --> 00:10:22,120 Speaker 1: was buried in secret several days later, but her movement 173 00:10:22,160 --> 00:10:24,800 Speaker 1: lived on. At the height of its popularity, a boasted 174 00:10:24,800 --> 00:10:27,840 Speaker 1: as many as one hundred thousand followers, though the number 175 00:10:27,880 --> 00:10:30,960 Speaker 1: had dwindled by the turn of the century. But Joanna 176 00:10:31,000 --> 00:10:33,840 Speaker 1: had made plans for after her death, which added to 177 00:10:33,880 --> 00:10:37,040 Speaker 1: the intrigue surrounding her prophecies. She had sealed them in 178 00:10:37,080 --> 00:10:39,360 Speaker 1: a wooden box, only to be opened in the event 179 00:10:39,400 --> 00:10:42,600 Speaker 1: of an emergency. All twenty four bishops of the Church 180 00:10:42,640 --> 00:10:46,480 Speaker 1: of England were required to attend the opening. It seemed 181 00:10:46,480 --> 00:10:49,280 Speaker 1: that there was no crisis large enough to warrant opening 182 00:10:49,280 --> 00:10:52,080 Speaker 1: the box, though, as both the Crimean War and World 183 00:10:52,080 --> 00:10:54,480 Speaker 1: War One couldn't get the bishops to break the seal. 184 00:10:54,960 --> 00:10:58,120 Speaker 1: One man in said he'd come into possession of the 185 00:10:58,160 --> 00:11:01,800 Speaker 1: box and was prepared to open it. Inside he found 186 00:11:01,800 --> 00:11:06,240 Speaker 1: a few papers, a lottery tickets, and a pistol. South 187 00:11:06,280 --> 00:11:09,600 Speaker 1: Cattian followers were not convinced. They said the box was 188 00:11:09,679 --> 00:11:11,720 Speaker 1: a fake and that the real one was still out 189 00:11:11,720 --> 00:11:15,760 Speaker 1: there somewhere. For decades, remaining believers took out ads and 190 00:11:15,800 --> 00:11:18,760 Speaker 1: petitioned for the real box to be presented and opened, 191 00:11:19,160 --> 00:11:22,160 Speaker 1: especially since the end of the world was quickly approaching. 192 00:11:22,880 --> 00:11:25,920 Speaker 1: You see, Joanna had prophesied that the year two thousand 193 00:11:26,000 --> 00:11:29,560 Speaker 1: four was when the day of Judgment would arrive. Of course, 194 00:11:29,600 --> 00:11:32,800 Speaker 1: it's been fifteen years and we're all clearly still here. 195 00:11:33,400 --> 00:11:37,320 Speaker 1: Maybe Joanna Southcott was wrong, or perhaps she truly was 196 00:11:37,520 --> 00:11:41,400 Speaker 1: interested in the profits, just not the kind she led 197 00:11:41,400 --> 00:11:47,600 Speaker 1: her followers to believe. I hope you've enjoyed today's guided 198 00:11:47,600 --> 00:11:51,040 Speaker 1: tour of the Cabinet of Curiosities. Subscribe for free on 199 00:11:51,080 --> 00:11:54,080 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or learn more about the show by visiting 200 00:11:54,240 --> 00:11:58,800 Speaker 1: Curiosities podcast dot com. The show was created by me 201 00:11:59,000 --> 00:12:02,640 Speaker 1: Aaron Manky in partnership with how Stuff Works. I make 202 00:12:02,679 --> 00:12:06,239 Speaker 1: another award winning show called Lore, which is a podcast, 203 00:12:06,360 --> 00:12:09,280 Speaker 1: book series, and television show, and you can learn all 204 00:12:09,320 --> 00:12:12,880 Speaker 1: about it over at the World of Lore dot com. 205 00:12:12,880 --> 00:12:18,760 Speaker 1: And until next time, stay curious. Yeah,