1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:13,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. This is the Bloomberg 2 00:00:13,840 --> 00:00:17,920 Speaker 1: Surveillance Podcast. Catch us live weekdays at seven am Eastern 3 00:00:18,200 --> 00:00:22,000 Speaker 1: on Apple CarPlay or Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. 4 00:00:22,360 --> 00:00:25,680 Speaker 1: Listen on demand wherever you get your podcasts, or watch 5 00:00:25,760 --> 00:00:27,040 Speaker 1: us live on YouTube. 6 00:00:27,360 --> 00:00:27,520 Speaker 2: Well. 7 00:00:27,520 --> 00:00:31,640 Speaker 3: Stephanie Roth joins US now chief economist at Wolf Research. 8 00:00:32,159 --> 00:00:36,120 Speaker 3: The fact, Stephanie is I got a thirty year bond. 9 00:00:36,960 --> 00:00:40,080 Speaker 3: Lisa was talking it was a five eleven rounded up, 10 00:00:40,120 --> 00:00:45,479 Speaker 3: it's now a five thirteen. Are the bonvigilantes telling the 11 00:00:45,520 --> 00:00:49,519 Speaker 3: politicians what to do and does it then amend your 12 00:00:49,600 --> 00:00:51,080 Speaker 3: economic forecasts? 13 00:00:51,320 --> 00:00:53,480 Speaker 4: I think there might be work that the bond vigilantes 14 00:00:53,479 --> 00:00:54,920 Speaker 4: will continue to do in the next. 15 00:00:54,720 --> 00:00:55,440 Speaker 5: Couple of weeks. 16 00:00:55,640 --> 00:00:58,520 Speaker 4: At this point, there's not enough that would really change policy, 17 00:00:58,560 --> 00:01:01,880 Speaker 4: but there's a real reality that we might have yields 18 00:01:01,920 --> 00:01:05,800 Speaker 4: continue to sell off such that it makes policymakers blink 19 00:01:05,840 --> 00:01:06,400 Speaker 4: to some extent. 20 00:01:06,400 --> 00:01:08,240 Speaker 5: But we are tire there to be clear. 21 00:01:08,319 --> 00:01:10,440 Speaker 6: You'll hire price down years. 22 00:01:10,280 --> 00:01:13,840 Speaker 4: Ye'll higher price down, but we are not there such 23 00:01:13,880 --> 00:01:18,080 Speaker 4: that at this point, the you know, the bill will 24 00:01:18,120 --> 00:01:21,240 Speaker 4: continue to move on until this happens such that it 25 00:01:21,280 --> 00:01:23,880 Speaker 4: creates a big sell off inequities. This is not our 26 00:01:23,920 --> 00:01:25,720 Speaker 4: base case, but there's a real possibility of it. 27 00:01:25,880 --> 00:01:29,200 Speaker 3: Is a five thirteen thirty year bond and eight percent mortgage. 28 00:01:29,240 --> 00:01:31,039 Speaker 2: I don't know, it's not mean good folks that are 29 00:01:31,040 --> 00:01:32,720 Speaker 2: good about here go out and try to buy a 30 00:01:32,760 --> 00:01:35,560 Speaker 2: house this weekend. So Stephanie, what are you guys thinking 31 00:01:35,600 --> 00:01:37,360 Speaker 2: about this economy here? I mean again, as we think 32 00:01:37,360 --> 00:01:39,680 Speaker 2: about the tariffs. I was just reading a note by 33 00:01:39,959 --> 00:01:43,400 Speaker 2: Torsen Slock. He makes it very simple. You know, tariffs 34 00:01:43,440 --> 00:01:45,800 Speaker 2: were about three percent. Now they're on a weighted basis 35 00:01:45,840 --> 00:01:49,240 Speaker 2: about eighteen percent. That's got to impact the economy. Do 36 00:01:49,280 --> 00:01:51,640 Speaker 2: you guys have a recession call out there, or do 37 00:01:51,680 --> 00:01:53,480 Speaker 2: you just have a slowing economy. 38 00:01:53,720 --> 00:01:56,320 Speaker 4: We don't have a recession call. We're looking for Actually, 39 00:01:56,360 --> 00:01:58,880 Speaker 4: growth could be above one percent this year, really okay, 40 00:01:59,080 --> 00:02:00,840 Speaker 4: somewhere between one and one and a half percent. So 41 00:02:00,880 --> 00:02:02,680 Speaker 4: you do have a big tariff hit to the economy. 42 00:02:03,000 --> 00:02:05,240 Speaker 4: With the rollbacks of China that was significant. 43 00:02:05,400 --> 00:02:05,600 Speaker 2: Yep. 44 00:02:05,800 --> 00:02:08,080 Speaker 4: So tariffs could weigh on the economy by about seventy 45 00:02:08,120 --> 00:02:10,640 Speaker 4: basis points. But the Reconciliation bill has a bit of 46 00:02:10,639 --> 00:02:14,959 Speaker 4: a positive impact as well. Why because the business provisions 47 00:02:15,000 --> 00:02:17,240 Speaker 4: do get pulled forward into twenty twenty five, so about 48 00:02:17,240 --> 00:02:17,799 Speaker 4: twenty basis. 49 00:02:17,880 --> 00:02:22,000 Speaker 3: So it has stimulus like COVID type of stimulus effect. 50 00:02:22,639 --> 00:02:25,440 Speaker 4: A lot more, a lot more modest this year. Next 51 00:02:25,480 --> 00:02:27,960 Speaker 4: year we should have actually a decent amount of stimulus 52 00:02:28,000 --> 00:02:31,079 Speaker 4: from this bill. Combination of the business provisions as well 53 00:02:31,120 --> 00:02:34,120 Speaker 4: as the individual provisions, things like no tax on tips, 54 00:02:34,120 --> 00:02:37,200 Speaker 4: no tax on overtime, that really has an impact next year. 55 00:02:37,760 --> 00:02:40,720 Speaker 2: So that this all flows down to the consumer, which 56 00:02:40,760 --> 00:02:43,359 Speaker 2: of course is seventy percent of this US economy. How 57 00:02:43,440 --> 00:02:45,680 Speaker 2: is the consumer out there from your perspective, So part of. 58 00:02:45,639 --> 00:02:48,120 Speaker 5: The consumer's okay, nothing that bad has happened to them. 59 00:02:48,639 --> 00:02:52,360 Speaker 4: Jobs continue to grow, they continue to have solid wage gains, 60 00:02:52,440 --> 00:02:55,880 Speaker 4: and as long unless that can change is the consumer 61 00:02:55,919 --> 00:02:57,360 Speaker 4: will continue to chug along. 62 00:02:57,360 --> 00:03:01,359 Speaker 3: Here, what's the biggest mystery of your research forecast? You 63 00:03:01,440 --> 00:03:04,760 Speaker 3: got an Excel spreadsheet. She's awesome at it, so yeah, 64 00:03:04,800 --> 00:03:08,400 Speaker 3: she does formulus like no one. What's the biggest hole 65 00:03:08,440 --> 00:03:09,880 Speaker 3: in that Excel spreadsheet? 66 00:03:10,040 --> 00:03:10,880 Speaker 6: The biggest secret? 67 00:03:11,040 --> 00:03:15,639 Speaker 4: I think the real question is the multiplier effect from 68 00:03:15,639 --> 00:03:19,560 Speaker 4: the tariffs. So you could say the tariff dollars raised, 69 00:03:19,760 --> 00:03:22,360 Speaker 4: have every dollar that gets raised from tariffs has a 70 00:03:22,360 --> 00:03:24,520 Speaker 4: one dollar impact on GDP. That's kind of the more 71 00:03:24,520 --> 00:03:26,880 Speaker 4: extreme outlook, in which case you could have a bigger 72 00:03:26,880 --> 00:03:30,080 Speaker 4: impact negative impact on the economy this year, or you 73 00:03:30,080 --> 00:03:31,960 Speaker 4: could say it has a more you know, the lower 74 00:03:32,040 --> 00:03:33,880 Speaker 4: end of the range, kind of zero point five. So 75 00:03:33,919 --> 00:03:36,240 Speaker 4: for every dollar that's raised in tariffs, it's about a 76 00:03:36,240 --> 00:03:39,440 Speaker 4: fifty cent hit two to GDP, which would then make 77 00:03:39,480 --> 00:03:42,040 Speaker 4: it a lot more modest. And the real impact here, 78 00:03:42,120 --> 00:03:44,840 Speaker 4: or the question is to what extent there's uncertainty that 79 00:03:45,160 --> 00:03:47,520 Speaker 4: really weighs in the economy, And being that Trump has 80 00:03:47,600 --> 00:03:51,240 Speaker 4: paired back to tariffs, it suggests a slightly lower multiplier 81 00:03:51,280 --> 00:03:51,600 Speaker 4: on this. 82 00:03:51,760 --> 00:03:54,600 Speaker 3: Paul Gary out on the The Light Chat on YouTube, 83 00:03:54,640 --> 00:03:58,000 Speaker 3: I like learn show on this. I'm sorry, Gary kills 84 00:03:58,040 --> 00:04:00,680 Speaker 3: it welcome back to the Vulcar era. 85 00:04:00,640 --> 00:04:02,200 Speaker 6: Young pupps. It's coming. 86 00:04:02,760 --> 00:04:06,480 Speaker 3: I mean, it's inflammatory exactly, but I'm watching the thirty 87 00:04:06,560 --> 00:04:10,240 Speaker 3: year bond here. It's seven point rounded up five excuse me, 88 00:04:10,320 --> 00:04:14,560 Speaker 3: five point one three percent. It's not Vulcar, but it's 89 00:04:14,560 --> 00:04:15,600 Speaker 3: a shift, to. 90 00:04:15,520 --> 00:04:16,200 Speaker 6: Say the least. 91 00:04:16,360 --> 00:04:19,000 Speaker 2: Eric from the back room rights in Anna Wang is 92 00:04:19,120 --> 00:04:23,479 Speaker 2: arguing tariff revenue will neutralize the deficit impact. 93 00:04:23,480 --> 00:04:24,400 Speaker 6: That's my next. 94 00:04:24,279 --> 00:04:27,760 Speaker 3: Question is Stephanie, thank you doctor Wang for I mean, 95 00:04:27,839 --> 00:04:28,800 Speaker 3: we got help from girl. 96 00:04:28,880 --> 00:04:31,280 Speaker 6: We got help from Wang. Today it's too too long. 97 00:04:31,360 --> 00:04:34,320 Speaker 7: Everybody's terrors bringing money right there? 98 00:04:34,560 --> 00:04:35,080 Speaker 6: Where's it go? 99 00:04:35,560 --> 00:04:38,560 Speaker 4: So base cases the tariffs bring in three to four 100 00:04:38,640 --> 00:04:41,640 Speaker 4: hundred billion dollars a year, which is not nothing. It 101 00:04:41,680 --> 00:04:45,400 Speaker 4: does help to offset the deficit impact. Granted, the deficit 102 00:04:45,480 --> 00:04:47,840 Speaker 4: is still going to be somewhere between six and seven 103 00:04:47,880 --> 00:04:50,159 Speaker 4: percent over the next decade, so it's really not great. 104 00:04:51,960 --> 00:04:54,719 Speaker 4: In a positive scenario, maybe you're in the five percent range, 105 00:04:54,760 --> 00:04:56,680 Speaker 4: but you're so certainly nowhere near the three percent that 106 00:04:56,720 --> 00:04:57,880 Speaker 4: Besson has been targeting. 107 00:04:58,440 --> 00:05:01,600 Speaker 2: So what is FED Chairman J. Paldow. He looks at 108 00:05:01,640 --> 00:05:05,200 Speaker 2: this legislation today, he says, does it change his outlook 109 00:05:05,200 --> 00:05:07,000 Speaker 2: at all about how he thinks about interest rates for 110 00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:07,799 Speaker 2: this economy? 111 00:05:07,960 --> 00:05:08,159 Speaker 8: Yeah? 112 00:05:08,200 --> 00:05:10,159 Speaker 4: I think at the margin, it reduces the odds that 113 00:05:10,160 --> 00:05:11,360 Speaker 4: the FED able to cut this year. 114 00:05:12,040 --> 00:05:13,159 Speaker 5: We technically have two. 115 00:05:13,000 --> 00:05:16,200 Speaker 4: Cuts on paper, but the odds are certainly lower than 116 00:05:16,240 --> 00:05:20,279 Speaker 4: that rather than more so, especially when you think about 117 00:05:20,279 --> 00:05:23,560 Speaker 4: the sort of the net impact of tariffs, which now 118 00:05:23,720 --> 00:05:26,520 Speaker 4: there's a lot less uncertainty, there's less concern around empty shelves, 119 00:05:26,560 --> 00:05:30,320 Speaker 4: which meets the consumer more likely to spend, and we 120 00:05:30,440 --> 00:05:32,479 Speaker 4: have a bit of a fiscal stimulus this year helping 121 00:05:32,520 --> 00:05:34,040 Speaker 4: to offset some of the tariff drag. And the next 122 00:05:34,120 --> 00:05:36,080 Speaker 4: year we're just talking about net fiscal stimulus, so growth 123 00:05:36,120 --> 00:05:37,200 Speaker 4: potentially above two percent. 124 00:05:37,400 --> 00:05:40,239 Speaker 3: The special edition of Bloomberg Surveying. That's a historic moment 125 00:05:40,320 --> 00:05:42,440 Speaker 3: for those waking up across America. 126 00:05:43,000 --> 00:05:44,640 Speaker 6: Two minutes to the hour this. 127 00:05:44,520 --> 00:05:48,839 Speaker 3: Morning, Nathan Hager on air, the House passed this historic 128 00:05:48,960 --> 00:05:52,480 Speaker 3: text legislation. Thank you Terry Haynes and David Gurra for 129 00:05:52,560 --> 00:05:56,039 Speaker 3: wisdom here and Stephanie Roth briefness right now with Wolf 130 00:05:56,080 --> 00:05:59,560 Speaker 3: Research and Anna Wong out moments ago with an extensive 131 00:05:59,600 --> 00:06:02,839 Speaker 3: node including work Paul from the Yale Budget Lab and 132 00:06:02,880 --> 00:06:05,840 Speaker 3: the Text Foundation, I mean, Ernie Tedesky and the team, 133 00:06:05,920 --> 00:06:08,680 Speaker 3: and Maam mcguinnis these are our budget people folk. 134 00:06:08,800 --> 00:06:12,200 Speaker 7: We will have them on air in the coming days. 135 00:06:12,600 --> 00:06:16,640 Speaker 3: Is Stephanie is Eric mentioned with the team doctor Wang 136 00:06:16,680 --> 00:06:17,760 Speaker 3: Paul mentioning. 137 00:06:17,480 --> 00:06:19,719 Speaker 6: You know what terror springing money they do? 138 00:06:20,000 --> 00:06:22,680 Speaker 2: They do and you know maybe it's the tariffs. Plus 139 00:06:22,720 --> 00:06:26,880 Speaker 2: this House budget could be near deficit neutral, according to 140 00:06:27,080 --> 00:06:30,400 Speaker 2: Enna Wong. So Stephanie, what's the next data point for you? 141 00:06:30,480 --> 00:06:32,560 Speaker 2: What's the big issue for you to see where this 142 00:06:32,640 --> 00:06:36,080 Speaker 2: economy maybe tips on the margin over the next six months. 143 00:06:36,120 --> 00:06:36,560 Speaker 2: What are you looking for? 144 00:06:36,720 --> 00:06:40,279 Speaker 7: Is it I'd like her to say six to twelve hours, yes, exactly? 145 00:06:40,680 --> 00:06:43,280 Speaker 2: Is that labor? Is it bed? What are you looking at? 146 00:06:43,560 --> 00:06:45,000 Speaker 5: The next thing to watch out for is labor. 147 00:06:45,440 --> 00:06:50,440 Speaker 4: So one thing that we're watching, especially after the Supreme 148 00:06:50,440 --> 00:06:53,520 Speaker 4: Court ruled on Venezuelan's that their TPS is going to 149 00:06:53,520 --> 00:06:56,120 Speaker 4: be expiring for them, which is a hawk shoutcome that 150 00:06:56,240 --> 00:06:58,640 Speaker 4: suggests that the program chn v. 151 00:06:58,800 --> 00:07:00,240 Speaker 5: Cuba hating a Garab woman whale. 152 00:07:00,240 --> 00:07:03,039 Speaker 4: There's about five hundred thousand people that's held up in 153 00:07:03,120 --> 00:07:06,440 Speaker 4: courts and Trump tried to end all of their visas overnight. 154 00:07:06,920 --> 00:07:10,520 Speaker 4: This suggests that the margin that these visas might also 155 00:07:10,600 --> 00:07:13,040 Speaker 4: be ruled in a similar way, such that we might 156 00:07:13,040 --> 00:07:14,680 Speaker 4: lose about five hundred thousand people from. 157 00:07:14,560 --> 00:07:15,520 Speaker 5: The labor force overnight. 158 00:07:15,800 --> 00:07:17,160 Speaker 4: So the thing that we're going to be watching from 159 00:07:17,160 --> 00:07:19,920 Speaker 4: the labor market reports is what's happening with the foreign 160 00:07:19,920 --> 00:07:22,520 Speaker 4: born workforce and are we're starting to see non farm 161 00:07:22,560 --> 00:07:25,880 Speaker 4: pails shift down substantially because of the slowdown in immigration. 162 00:07:26,120 --> 00:07:28,160 Speaker 6: Sephanie, we're off bond strategists with us. 163 00:07:28,240 --> 00:07:30,960 Speaker 3: I got a ten year real yield not breaking out yet, 164 00:07:30,960 --> 00:07:34,800 Speaker 3: but a two point two three percent up substantially off 165 00:07:34,800 --> 00:07:38,680 Speaker 3: of the negative one percent COVID thing. I'm not back 166 00:07:38,720 --> 00:07:41,760 Speaker 3: to a four percent real yield of the year two thousand. 167 00:07:42,240 --> 00:07:45,120 Speaker 3: But do you just assume a higher inflation just to 168 00:07:45,240 --> 00:07:49,360 Speaker 3: yield dampen's business or is that an animal spirit that 169 00:07:49,440 --> 00:07:51,000 Speaker 3: folds into nominal GDP? 170 00:07:51,560 --> 00:07:51,800 Speaker 8: Yeah? 171 00:07:51,840 --> 00:07:54,040 Speaker 4: I mean I think it could damp into some extent, 172 00:07:54,120 --> 00:07:56,560 Speaker 4: But for now we might be in an environment where 173 00:07:56,640 --> 00:07:58,559 Speaker 4: growth is actually just surprising to the upside. 174 00:07:58,840 --> 00:08:01,360 Speaker 3: Well, that's what President Trump's betting on. This is a 175 00:08:01,400 --> 00:08:02,360 Speaker 3: growthiness is there? 176 00:08:02,520 --> 00:08:02,680 Speaker 2: Yep? 177 00:08:03,120 --> 00:08:04,960 Speaker 4: And that might be the case, even though we're still 178 00:08:04,960 --> 00:08:06,760 Speaker 4: talking about one percent GDP growth. It's not that great 179 00:08:06,760 --> 00:08:08,840 Speaker 4: for this year, but for next year looking ahead, growth 180 00:08:08,920 --> 00:08:10,720 Speaker 4: might actually be pretty Twenty seconds. 181 00:08:10,720 --> 00:08:12,280 Speaker 3: What are you writing about this morning? Just give me 182 00:08:12,320 --> 00:08:13,600 Speaker 3: a theme there. I don't want to take it away 183 00:08:13,600 --> 00:08:16,520 Speaker 3: from Wolf Research clients, but what's a number one message 184 00:08:16,520 --> 00:08:17,960 Speaker 3: from you this morning to your clients? 185 00:08:18,240 --> 00:08:20,480 Speaker 4: The main message we wrote back this morning was on 186 00:08:20,520 --> 00:08:24,560 Speaker 4: the reconciliation bill. The main thing is there's there's hidden 187 00:08:25,520 --> 00:08:27,720 Speaker 4: hidden sort of spending here, in the sense that a 188 00:08:27,720 --> 00:08:30,440 Speaker 4: lot of the provisions end after four years, but if 189 00:08:30,480 --> 00:08:32,560 Speaker 4: they are extended, which is largely the assumption, that's an 190 00:08:32,559 --> 00:08:36,080 Speaker 4: additional one point two five trillion dollars in addition to 191 00:08:36,160 --> 00:08:37,200 Speaker 4: the price tag of this bill. 192 00:08:37,679 --> 00:08:39,160 Speaker 5: This is what the bond market Brian. 193 00:08:39,160 --> 00:08:40,240 Speaker 6: Jeff I love this. 194 00:08:44,640 --> 00:08:48,240 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Catch us live 195 00:08:48,320 --> 00:08:51,240 Speaker 1: weekday afternoons from seven to ten am Eastern. 196 00:08:51,040 --> 00:08:54,959 Speaker 9: Listen on Applecarplay and Android Otto with the Bloomberg Business app, 197 00:08:55,120 --> 00:08:57,000 Speaker 9: or watch us live on YouTube. 198 00:08:57,600 --> 00:09:00,560 Speaker 3: Russ brown Beck joins us to say is it black 199 00:09:00,679 --> 00:09:06,240 Speaker 3: Rock is barely descriptive of the huge perspective. 200 00:09:05,679 --> 00:09:07,480 Speaker 6: And the intelligence of his note. 201 00:09:07,720 --> 00:09:11,760 Speaker 3: The fancy title is Global Macro Positioning Team, which means 202 00:09:11,760 --> 00:09:13,760 Speaker 3: that Hobart years ago, he's the one that bought the 203 00:09:13,760 --> 00:09:15,359 Speaker 3: cases of Jenny Kremel. 204 00:09:15,080 --> 00:09:17,800 Speaker 2: In high school. I'm in college. I went up to 205 00:09:17,920 --> 00:09:20,840 Speaker 2: visit a high school buddy mine in Hobart February. 206 00:09:21,160 --> 00:09:24,320 Speaker 6: February night. It was the coldest. 207 00:09:23,920 --> 00:09:27,000 Speaker 2: Weather I ever experienced. I was darn near in Canada. 208 00:09:27,000 --> 00:09:29,520 Speaker 2: I felt like, what am I doing? That's the cold 209 00:09:29,679 --> 00:09:33,280 Speaker 2: and dark, cold and dark exactly. That's where Russ sped 210 00:09:33,280 --> 00:09:35,120 Speaker 2: for years out of Hobart. So, Russ, what are you 211 00:09:35,200 --> 00:09:37,559 Speaker 2: doing with this market here? I mean, there's so much uncertainty. 212 00:09:37,559 --> 00:09:40,079 Speaker 2: We've seen the equity markets go down twenty percent, retrace 213 00:09:40,160 --> 00:09:42,640 Speaker 2: a lot of that. We had a crazy treasury market 214 00:09:42,679 --> 00:09:45,160 Speaker 2: a couple of months ago. How are you guys just 215 00:09:45,200 --> 00:09:47,320 Speaker 2: sitting back and saying, where do we want to be 216 00:09:47,360 --> 00:09:48,680 Speaker 2: positioned in this kind of environment? 217 00:09:48,800 --> 00:09:48,959 Speaker 9: Yep? 218 00:09:49,040 --> 00:09:51,840 Speaker 10: So this is the super Bowl for macro. Okay, you 219 00:09:51,880 --> 00:09:55,160 Speaker 10: know the the uncertainty. And by the way, the uncertainty 220 00:09:55,200 --> 00:09:57,480 Speaker 10: has been with us for several years. And when we 221 00:09:57,520 --> 00:10:01,760 Speaker 10: had a historic FED tightening cycle, a regional banking crisis 222 00:10:01,800 --> 00:10:04,120 Speaker 10: that was scary in the moment, we had an acrimonious, 223 00:10:04,360 --> 00:10:07,840 Speaker 10: historic election last year, and now you know, an uncertain 224 00:10:07,880 --> 00:10:10,679 Speaker 10: period as policy gets rolled out, and so you know, 225 00:10:10,760 --> 00:10:13,840 Speaker 10: it's a wonderful opportunity in fixed income y'all. In an 226 00:10:13,840 --> 00:10:16,720 Speaker 10: earlier segment, we're talking about high real yields. It's an 227 00:10:16,760 --> 00:10:21,400 Speaker 10: incredible opportunity in fixed income markets to harness very attractive 228 00:10:21,440 --> 00:10:25,400 Speaker 10: income and do so in a very optimized way, high quality. 229 00:10:25,520 --> 00:10:28,319 Speaker 3: But oh wise, when folks I can't say enough about 230 00:10:28,320 --> 00:10:31,160 Speaker 3: the acuity of his note. We could literally do one 231 00:10:31,160 --> 00:10:34,359 Speaker 3: hour through us and go two sentences by two sentences 232 00:10:34,360 --> 00:10:36,360 Speaker 3: through the intelligence of his note. 233 00:10:36,440 --> 00:10:39,480 Speaker 6: Okay, that's new money captures a real yield. 234 00:10:39,800 --> 00:10:42,760 Speaker 3: New money captures a you know, ten year yield to 235 00:10:42,800 --> 00:10:44,160 Speaker 3: four point six one percent. 236 00:10:44,320 --> 00:10:44,760 Speaker 7: Wow. 237 00:10:45,120 --> 00:10:48,560 Speaker 3: But the old buddies seeing price go down? Do people 238 00:10:48,640 --> 00:10:52,520 Speaker 3: take losses? How does like if you're in JGB twenty year, 239 00:10:52,600 --> 00:10:55,720 Speaker 3: you got a loss. In the US you got a loss? 240 00:10:56,000 --> 00:10:57,080 Speaker 3: Do you take losses? 241 00:10:57,120 --> 00:10:57,320 Speaker 6: Here? 242 00:10:57,360 --> 00:10:59,920 Speaker 10: So again you're pointing to the tactical opportunities that exist. 243 00:11:00,080 --> 00:11:03,400 Speaker 10: The way we position our multisector portfolios is to avoid 244 00:11:03,480 --> 00:11:07,720 Speaker 10: those longer duration assets that have all that volatility today. 245 00:11:07,920 --> 00:11:09,480 Speaker 10: And if you're in the front to the belly of 246 00:11:09,480 --> 00:11:12,160 Speaker 10: the curve, and then you're marrying corporate credit and securitized 247 00:11:12,160 --> 00:11:14,760 Speaker 10: assets on top of that, you know you're getting enough 248 00:11:14,760 --> 00:11:18,120 Speaker 10: income where you can ride out short term periods of 249 00:11:18,480 --> 00:11:21,000 Speaker 10: volatility that give you price losses from one day to 250 00:11:21,000 --> 00:11:23,760 Speaker 10: the next. Over the course of the year, that carry 251 00:11:23,840 --> 00:11:24,520 Speaker 10: just builds up night. 252 00:11:24,720 --> 00:11:26,840 Speaker 3: How do you this is like with Ira Jersey here 253 00:11:26,880 --> 00:11:30,800 Speaker 3: it'll be the same question, how do you feel the 254 00:11:30,960 --> 00:11:33,720 Speaker 3: losses in long term paper? 255 00:11:34,400 --> 00:11:35,800 Speaker 6: Will clear just done? 256 00:11:35,840 --> 00:11:39,000 Speaker 3: It? To go to Friedrich Kayak on a Hiachian basis, 257 00:11:39,559 --> 00:11:44,880 Speaker 3: what's the process to clear a twenty year yield loss? 258 00:11:45,080 --> 00:11:47,880 Speaker 10: You know, I actually think that question was answered in 259 00:11:47,880 --> 00:11:51,120 Speaker 10: twenty twenty two. That was the year that the aggregate index, 260 00:11:51,160 --> 00:11:53,320 Speaker 10: as a proxy for the fixed income market, it broke. 261 00:11:53,360 --> 00:11:56,120 Speaker 10: It had its worst down year in a generation. And 262 00:11:56,160 --> 00:11:58,199 Speaker 10: so here we are three years later, and everything seems 263 00:11:58,240 --> 00:12:00,319 Speaker 10: to be functioning reasonably well. So I think I think 264 00:12:00,320 --> 00:12:02,559 Speaker 10: we've learned that lesson. You always like to say, as 265 00:12:02,559 --> 00:12:06,239 Speaker 10: the X axis extends, you know, you have more certainties. 266 00:12:06,360 --> 00:12:11,000 Speaker 3: Lisa, somebody listens to the show. Okay, is the axis, 267 00:12:11,240 --> 00:12:14,439 Speaker 3: folks whore ripping up the script? Is the xaxis given 268 00:12:14,480 --> 00:12:17,640 Speaker 3: this legislation, given the uncertainty of the. 269 00:12:17,600 --> 00:12:20,760 Speaker 6: Secretary of Treasure in Trump? Is the xaxis. 270 00:12:20,240 --> 00:12:24,000 Speaker 3: Logarithmic where there's a non linear dynamic in time right now? 271 00:12:24,200 --> 00:12:26,000 Speaker 10: So you know, again I talked about it being the 272 00:12:26,040 --> 00:12:30,600 Speaker 10: super Bowl of macro. You know this the EBB and flow. 273 00:12:30,679 --> 00:12:33,120 Speaker 10: The narrative has been so negative, and yet underpinning all 274 00:12:33,160 --> 00:12:36,600 Speaker 10: of it is I think an incredible positive story for fundamentals, 275 00:12:36,920 --> 00:12:40,800 Speaker 10: particularly as it pertains to corporate credit, securitized assets and 276 00:12:40,840 --> 00:12:42,720 Speaker 10: the like. So, you know, I love a wall of 277 00:12:42,760 --> 00:12:45,719 Speaker 10: worry in markets, and I think underpinning it all is 278 00:12:45,760 --> 00:12:46,480 Speaker 10: an optimism. 279 00:12:46,640 --> 00:12:48,679 Speaker 2: We talked about it a lot late last year. We 280 00:12:48,760 --> 00:12:49,600 Speaker 2: forgot all about it. 281 00:12:49,640 --> 00:12:52,000 Speaker 10: All we talk about is what's what's scary today? 282 00:12:52,080 --> 00:12:54,040 Speaker 2: How about credit? Here, Russ, how much credit risk are 283 00:12:54,080 --> 00:12:55,720 Speaker 2: you guys taking in at black Rock these days? 284 00:12:55,840 --> 00:12:58,839 Speaker 10: So the credit markets are higher quality than they've really 285 00:12:58,880 --> 00:13:01,760 Speaker 10: ever been, certainly in my career, and they're supported by 286 00:13:01,840 --> 00:13:05,319 Speaker 10: really profound technicals. Here's a great statistic for you, so 287 00:13:05,320 --> 00:13:09,439 Speaker 10: I for you're cocktail party statistics, exactly, I need it. 288 00:13:10,440 --> 00:13:15,120 Speaker 10: The entire high yield market the index market capitalization one 289 00:13:15,160 --> 00:13:18,920 Speaker 10: point four trillion dollars. The treasury market grows by that 290 00:13:19,040 --> 00:13:21,800 Speaker 10: size every nine months by virtue of the deficit. So 291 00:13:22,120 --> 00:13:27,000 Speaker 10: it speaks to the deficit of yielding assets in market today. 292 00:13:27,080 --> 00:13:30,360 Speaker 10: And when you marry that with really solid fundamentals that 293 00:13:30,480 --> 00:13:33,600 Speaker 10: underpin credit quality, it's it's it's really just about where 294 00:13:33,760 --> 00:13:37,720 Speaker 10: is optimal. So you know, back when spreads widened in 295 00:13:37,960 --> 00:13:41,440 Speaker 10: the tariff event of April, we wanted to move into 296 00:13:41,520 --> 00:13:44,360 Speaker 10: high quality assets that had widened a significant amount those 297 00:13:44,400 --> 00:13:47,240 Speaker 10: of retraced. Now we're thinking about moving down the stack 298 00:13:47,280 --> 00:13:50,680 Speaker 10: a little bit opportunistically, taking advantage of technicals and those 299 00:13:50,679 --> 00:13:51,680 Speaker 10: positive fundamentals. 300 00:13:51,800 --> 00:13:55,120 Speaker 2: How do you guys deal with private credit that's been 301 00:13:55,440 --> 00:13:58,240 Speaker 2: such a growth story over the last fifteen years. That 302 00:13:58,320 --> 00:14:00,160 Speaker 2: was in early in our careers we didn't have really 303 00:14:00,160 --> 00:14:02,600 Speaker 2: probably had private equity, We didn't really have private credit. 304 00:14:02,640 --> 00:14:04,400 Speaker 2: Now it's become such a big asset class. How do 305 00:14:04,400 --> 00:14:05,520 Speaker 2: you guys think about that? 306 00:14:05,640 --> 00:14:08,480 Speaker 10: Another awesome opportunity for us. You know, we don't really 307 00:14:08,520 --> 00:14:10,520 Speaker 10: make much of a delineation between. 308 00:14:10,200 --> 00:14:11,400 Speaker 7: Public and private markets. 309 00:14:11,679 --> 00:14:13,880 Speaker 10: You look first and you say, am I getting enough 310 00:14:14,000 --> 00:14:16,760 Speaker 10: risk premium on the asset? And secondly, am I getting 311 00:14:16,840 --> 00:14:20,840 Speaker 10: enough illiquidity premium? And if you are, then it belongs 312 00:14:20,840 --> 00:14:22,960 Speaker 10: in the portfolio to the work of. 313 00:14:23,200 --> 00:14:26,360 Speaker 3: This is a Fidelty years ago, the giant George Vanderhyden 314 00:14:27,000 --> 00:14:29,840 Speaker 3: and I think of Jeff Winnick and others the parlor 315 00:14:29,920 --> 00:14:32,720 Speaker 3: game of buying a twenty year zero Are you so 316 00:14:33,040 --> 00:14:37,960 Speaker 3: optimistic about total return, price up, yield down that you 317 00:14:38,040 --> 00:14:41,960 Speaker 3: can speculate on a long duration zero coupon bond full 318 00:14:42,000 --> 00:14:42,760 Speaker 3: of faith and credit? 319 00:14:43,000 --> 00:14:45,360 Speaker 10: So you know, again, we're going to look for the 320 00:14:45,400 --> 00:14:47,840 Speaker 10: optimal opportunity set. We don't think it's at the back 321 00:14:47,920 --> 00:14:50,640 Speaker 10: end of the curve. I will say, you know, there's 322 00:14:50,680 --> 00:14:53,280 Speaker 10: a lot of barishness about term needs to be more 323 00:14:53,640 --> 00:14:54,160 Speaker 10: term premium. 324 00:14:54,200 --> 00:14:55,760 Speaker 2: That's a very popular trade today. 325 00:14:55,920 --> 00:14:59,680 Speaker 10: Another great statistic, only eight point seven percent of marketable 326 00:14:59,680 --> 00:15:02,680 Speaker 10: treasure are twenty years or longer. If you think about 327 00:15:02,680 --> 00:15:05,760 Speaker 10: the long aggregate index twenty years and longer, it's less 328 00:15:05,760 --> 00:15:09,560 Speaker 10: than three trillion in market capitalization. You think about long 329 00:15:09,640 --> 00:15:13,000 Speaker 10: duration assets, pension funds, insurance companies, you know estimates of 330 00:15:13,040 --> 00:15:16,400 Speaker 10: around five trillion. The technicals are pretty profound. So you 331 00:15:16,440 --> 00:15:19,800 Speaker 10: can push the long end of the market down in 332 00:15:19,840 --> 00:15:22,560 Speaker 10: a speculative way. Over the short run, it's really hard 333 00:15:22,600 --> 00:15:24,160 Speaker 10: to keep it down, and you've seen. This is the 334 00:15:24,280 --> 00:15:28,520 Speaker 10: third sort of bond vigilanty scare quote unquote we've had 335 00:15:28,600 --> 00:15:30,560 Speaker 10: over the past three years. The first two didn't really 336 00:15:30,560 --> 00:15:33,120 Speaker 10: play out. My guess is that this one won't either. 337 00:15:33,560 --> 00:15:35,320 Speaker 2: Russ Tom and I've been talking about over the last 338 00:15:35,320 --> 00:15:37,600 Speaker 2: several days that thirty year treasury, which we don't talk 339 00:15:37,600 --> 00:15:39,440 Speaker 2: about very much, but the thirty year treasury is now 340 00:15:39,480 --> 00:15:42,680 Speaker 2: five point four percent. What does that tell you? 341 00:15:43,280 --> 00:15:45,640 Speaker 10: Well, so I think if you are a long duration 342 00:15:45,960 --> 00:15:49,880 Speaker 10: asset allocator five percent for the thirty year treasury or 343 00:15:49,960 --> 00:15:52,120 Speaker 10: a thirty year corporate, that might yield to six percent 344 00:15:52,480 --> 00:15:55,800 Speaker 10: is pretty attractive relative to the opportunity set. If I'm 345 00:15:55,840 --> 00:15:59,160 Speaker 10: thinking about a sixty forty portfolio that's optimal, I want 346 00:15:59,160 --> 00:16:01,520 Speaker 10: to own that front a belly expression that I talked 347 00:16:01,560 --> 00:16:04,120 Speaker 10: about with corporate credit and securitized and if I want 348 00:16:04,120 --> 00:16:06,840 Speaker 10: a long duration asset, truly, I'm gonna buy equities. So 349 00:16:06,880 --> 00:16:09,080 Speaker 10: the sixty forty portfolio kind of gets you the best 350 00:16:09,120 --> 00:16:10,480 Speaker 10: of both without owning the long. 351 00:16:11,160 --> 00:16:13,280 Speaker 2: Again, smart people like you come in here all the time, 352 00:16:13,280 --> 00:16:15,440 Speaker 2: and I hear that consistently. I want to own the 353 00:16:15,520 --> 00:16:18,120 Speaker 2: short of the belly of the curb, not necessarily take 354 00:16:18,160 --> 00:16:21,320 Speaker 2: the who's buying the duration? If you guys aren't buying it, well, 355 00:16:21,400 --> 00:16:24,560 Speaker 2: so here anybody coming in her. I love buying long 356 00:16:24,640 --> 00:16:25,360 Speaker 2: duration bonds. 357 00:16:25,760 --> 00:16:28,400 Speaker 10: I think that there are a lot of you know, 358 00:16:28,440 --> 00:16:32,480 Speaker 10: asset liability managers that need long duration assets. And so 359 00:16:32,600 --> 00:16:35,160 Speaker 10: you think about again your insurance companies, your pension funds, 360 00:16:35,360 --> 00:16:37,600 Speaker 10: and to them, you know, five or six percent. You 361 00:16:37,600 --> 00:16:39,800 Speaker 10: think about what was possible in the decade leading into 362 00:16:39,840 --> 00:16:41,960 Speaker 10: the pandemic, you know, looking at the long bomb with 363 00:16:41,960 --> 00:16:44,200 Speaker 10: a one handle, you know, this is a much better. 364 00:16:44,040 --> 00:16:46,120 Speaker 2: Environed Nobody wanted to talk to you back in the day. Yes, 365 00:16:46,160 --> 00:16:49,360 Speaker 2: you didn't have any We were. 366 00:16:50,320 --> 00:16:54,880 Speaker 6: Off script. But thats your bane. How do you fold the. 367 00:16:54,880 --> 00:17:00,160 Speaker 3: Japanese challenge into our full faith and credit US market? 368 00:17:00,160 --> 00:17:05,480 Speaker 3: Sarah Ellis at Deutsche Bank links in the Japanese people saying, Okay, 369 00:17:05,520 --> 00:17:08,760 Speaker 3: I'm out of full faith in credit US. I'm coming 370 00:17:08,840 --> 00:17:10,800 Speaker 3: over to Japan and I'm going to get a strong 371 00:17:11,000 --> 00:17:12,640 Speaker 3: end because all that money's coming back. 372 00:17:12,840 --> 00:17:14,000 Speaker 6: Do you buy the thesis? 373 00:17:14,359 --> 00:17:16,400 Speaker 2: So it's a very different thesis. 374 00:17:16,440 --> 00:17:20,840 Speaker 10: You know that their fiscal dynamics are far worse than 375 00:17:20,880 --> 00:17:23,600 Speaker 10: they are in the United States. They've just come off 376 00:17:23,640 --> 00:17:27,040 Speaker 10: of yield curve control, they're going through quantitative tightening, and 377 00:17:27,080 --> 00:17:30,840 Speaker 10: they're bringing short term interest rates higher in deference to 378 00:17:31,040 --> 00:17:33,640 Speaker 10: finally a normalization of inflation higher. It's a different set 379 00:17:33,640 --> 00:17:36,000 Speaker 10: of circumstances there. Again, I'm going to turn it to 380 00:17:36,040 --> 00:17:38,560 Speaker 10: what we do in the US. We're looking at opportunities 381 00:17:38,560 --> 00:17:41,840 Speaker 10: if you take long Japanese government bonds and swap them 382 00:17:41,840 --> 00:17:44,440 Speaker 10: back into dollars so that you don't take the currency risk, 383 00:17:45,000 --> 00:17:47,600 Speaker 10: you can get over an eight percent yield. So we're 384 00:17:47,600 --> 00:17:49,720 Speaker 10: looking at the world through the lens of what's optimal 385 00:17:49,720 --> 00:17:51,280 Speaker 10: in building our portfolios today. 386 00:17:51,359 --> 00:17:53,919 Speaker 3: Here's you valuable all features us on single best Idea. 387 00:17:54,560 --> 00:17:57,560 Speaker 3: Russ brownback with us with black Rock Today, just encyclopedical. 388 00:17:57,680 --> 00:17:59,880 Speaker 6: That was just absolutely wonderful. 389 00:18:00,119 --> 00:18:03,919 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 390 00:18:03,960 --> 00:18:07,240 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Applecarplay. 391 00:18:06,480 --> 00:18:08,920 Speaker 9: And Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. 392 00:18:09,000 --> 00:18:12,040 Speaker 1: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our 393 00:18:12,080 --> 00:18:16,600 Speaker 1: flagship New York station, Just Say Alexa Play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 394 00:18:17,119 --> 00:18:20,320 Speaker 3: Terry Haynes joins US now with pengea policy. I can't 395 00:18:20,359 --> 00:18:23,760 Speaker 3: say enough about his public service out and linked In, 396 00:18:24,320 --> 00:18:27,359 Speaker 3: not only doing his consulting with penge in all the 397 00:18:27,400 --> 00:18:30,320 Speaker 3: fancy stuff he does there, but he's been very generous 398 00:18:30,359 --> 00:18:34,000 Speaker 3: out on LinkedIn to explain this moment, Terry. We're gonna 399 00:18:34,040 --> 00:18:36,359 Speaker 3: be with you in a bid and I've got David 400 00:18:36,400 --> 00:18:38,400 Speaker 3: Gerry here with his expertise to ask some. 401 00:18:38,720 --> 00:18:39,720 Speaker 6: Questions as well. 402 00:18:39,960 --> 00:18:43,879 Speaker 3: Terry, how will the Senate take this football from the house? 403 00:18:45,280 --> 00:18:47,199 Speaker 11: Well, I think they take it very much in their 404 00:18:47,200 --> 00:18:50,000 Speaker 11: own way. Tom, there is no requirement. That mean you've 405 00:18:50,000 --> 00:18:52,480 Speaker 11: tied me up with Civics one oh one, So here 406 00:18:52,520 --> 00:18:55,760 Speaker 11: I go. There's absolutely no requirement that the Senate take 407 00:18:55,840 --> 00:19:00,200 Speaker 11: the House bill as anything definitive at all. 408 00:19:00,280 --> 00:19:00,560 Speaker 6: Uh. 409 00:19:01,440 --> 00:19:05,000 Speaker 11: You know it has it has passed the Chamber with 410 00:19:05,040 --> 00:19:08,760 Speaker 11: all Republican votes and uh, and they have a tiny majority. 411 00:19:09,440 --> 00:19:12,239 Speaker 11: But the Senate will do this as they wish. And 412 00:19:12,280 --> 00:19:15,040 Speaker 11: I think what ends up happening here is, UH, they 413 00:19:15,080 --> 00:19:17,399 Speaker 11: end up softening some of the harder edges. So I 414 00:19:17,400 --> 00:19:20,439 Speaker 11: think the UH a lot of the debates about the 415 00:19:20,480 --> 00:19:24,840 Speaker 11: harder edges and things like medicaid and UH and and 416 00:19:25,160 --> 00:19:29,160 Speaker 11: phase outs for clean energy subsidies, things like that. 417 00:19:30,920 --> 00:19:31,440 Speaker 7: Softened. 418 00:19:31,800 --> 00:19:33,480 Speaker 11: Secondly, I do think you get a little bit of 419 00:19:33,560 --> 00:19:39,440 Speaker 11: a nod to the rising bond vigilanteism by some additional uh, 420 00:19:39,920 --> 00:19:43,639 Speaker 11: additional cuts to make sure that there's uh, there's a 421 00:19:43,680 --> 00:19:45,200 Speaker 11: little bit more deficit reduction. 422 00:19:45,800 --> 00:19:46,040 Speaker 6: Uh. 423 00:19:46,119 --> 00:19:50,040 Speaker 11: And and part of that, I think for for your 424 00:19:50,040 --> 00:19:53,040 Speaker 11: audience too, means that you've seen the high water mark 425 00:19:53,080 --> 00:19:57,040 Speaker 11: of salt, Because what that means is because you know, 426 00:19:57,119 --> 00:20:00,359 Speaker 11: they needed they needed salt to get votes in the House. 427 00:20:00,640 --> 00:20:03,320 Speaker 11: They don't need salt to get votes of the Senate, right, 428 00:20:03,520 --> 00:20:07,320 Speaker 11: so salts back back in the firing line. 429 00:20:07,400 --> 00:20:09,760 Speaker 3: The President seems to have a great affinity to the 430 00:20:09,840 --> 00:20:14,040 Speaker 3: gentleman from Louisiana, much more of a distant affinity to 431 00:20:14,119 --> 00:20:18,280 Speaker 3: the gentleman from the Dakotas. What's the power that Senator 432 00:20:18,400 --> 00:20:20,800 Speaker 3: Thune has in this debate. 433 00:20:22,080 --> 00:20:25,800 Speaker 11: Well, he's the chief cat herder. Frankly, this is a 434 00:20:25,920 --> 00:20:30,320 Speaker 11: unique process, again for your audience, because this reconciliation process 435 00:20:30,400 --> 00:20:33,719 Speaker 11: is unique because it's pretty much the only the legislation 436 00:20:33,840 --> 00:20:38,000 Speaker 11: where you need only bare majorities of the House and 437 00:20:38,040 --> 00:20:40,520 Speaker 11: the Senate in order to pass something, So you don't 438 00:20:40,560 --> 00:20:44,399 Speaker 11: need the usual sixty sixty vote roundup that provides a 439 00:20:44,440 --> 00:20:48,119 Speaker 11: modicum of bipartisanship. What you need is a situation. What 440 00:20:48,400 --> 00:20:52,399 Speaker 11: you need is fifty three Republican senators and that's pretty 441 00:20:52,480 --> 00:20:55,240 Speaker 11: much it. So he's the chief cat herder here. But 442 00:20:55,640 --> 00:20:57,520 Speaker 11: you know, the Senate's not like the House. The House 443 00:20:57,560 --> 00:21:01,280 Speaker 11: is very majoritarian institution. Think of the Senate in this 444 00:21:01,359 --> 00:21:05,439 Speaker 11: case as fifty three CEOs, all of whom's desires and 445 00:21:05,480 --> 00:21:06,520 Speaker 11: whims have to be a So. 446 00:21:06,480 --> 00:21:08,840 Speaker 3: It's like, Paul, it's like a ten of the masters, right, 447 00:21:08,960 --> 00:21:10,280 Speaker 3: that's I guess. 448 00:21:10,840 --> 00:21:12,639 Speaker 6: Across the nation, we say good morning to you. 449 00:21:12,680 --> 00:21:14,920 Speaker 3: We are thrilled at this historic moment where the House 450 00:21:14,960 --> 00:21:18,280 Speaker 3: passage of the bill David Gurr understands, and I don't 451 00:21:19,000 --> 00:21:21,760 Speaker 3: that we have Terry Aynes with us with Pangaea policy 452 00:21:21,800 --> 00:21:25,760 Speaker 3: a special edition certainly a special moment for Bloomberg surveillance. 453 00:21:25,760 --> 00:21:27,760 Speaker 6: Sweeney and I were like, we have no clue what 454 00:21:27,800 --> 00:21:28,879 Speaker 6: we're talking about. 455 00:21:28,800 --> 00:21:31,520 Speaker 7: Bringing an adult David Gurra with Terry Haines. 456 00:21:31,920 --> 00:21:33,760 Speaker 12: Terry, it's great to talk to you as always, and 457 00:21:33,800 --> 00:21:35,639 Speaker 12: I'd love to kind of linger on the deadline for 458 00:21:35,680 --> 00:21:37,000 Speaker 12: all of this if we could. So we have a 459 00:21:37,040 --> 00:21:38,879 Speaker 12: House speaker who managed to get this through by the 460 00:21:38,920 --> 00:21:42,000 Speaker 12: deadline that he imposed. Looming large here, of course, is 461 00:21:42,000 --> 00:21:44,359 Speaker 12: that X state the need by which the lawmakers have 462 00:21:44,400 --> 00:21:46,960 Speaker 12: to raise the dead ceiling before the warning that we've 463 00:21:46,960 --> 00:21:49,520 Speaker 12: gotten from the Treasury secretary. How much of a forcing 464 00:21:49,560 --> 00:21:51,080 Speaker 12: mechanism is that going to be? How do you see 465 00:21:51,080 --> 00:21:52,520 Speaker 12: this playing out over the course of the summer. 466 00:21:53,560 --> 00:21:56,919 Speaker 11: You know, I'm a big fan, even in my personal life, 467 00:21:56,920 --> 00:21:59,640 Speaker 11: of the adage that work expands to fill the time 468 00:21:59,640 --> 00:22:03,720 Speaker 11: a lot. It certainly certainly that's how the Congress operates. 469 00:22:04,200 --> 00:22:08,199 Speaker 11: So what you get is so what you get is 470 00:22:08,240 --> 00:22:10,760 Speaker 11: a situation where you know, whatever the X date is 471 00:22:10,760 --> 00:22:14,280 Speaker 11: is kind of the ultimate backstop. But I'd urge folks 472 00:22:14,320 --> 00:22:16,199 Speaker 11: to look at this in two ways. The X date 473 00:22:16,280 --> 00:22:20,160 Speaker 11: is the ultimate backstop, whatever it is August, September, maybe 474 00:22:20,160 --> 00:22:20,960 Speaker 11: even late July. 475 00:22:22,359 --> 00:22:23,680 Speaker 6: But the other. 476 00:22:23,520 --> 00:22:26,080 Speaker 11: Backstop, I think in the pold more political backstop is 477 00:22:26,160 --> 00:22:28,840 Speaker 11: July fourth. The reason why I say that is that 478 00:22:30,280 --> 00:22:34,520 Speaker 11: there is you've seen out of the House urgency to 479 00:22:34,560 --> 00:22:37,280 Speaker 11: try to get this done, and momentum and building momentum 480 00:22:37,320 --> 00:22:40,159 Speaker 11: to try to get this done. The President will certainly 481 00:22:40,200 --> 00:22:43,639 Speaker 11: want to push on the Senate to keep that momentum 482 00:22:43,680 --> 00:22:47,000 Speaker 11: building and keep a fire lit under them. Number one. 483 00:22:47,280 --> 00:22:49,480 Speaker 11: Number two how the White House sees this, which is 484 00:22:49,480 --> 00:22:51,960 Speaker 11: not irrelevant, is that July fourth is kind of a 485 00:22:52,000 --> 00:22:54,119 Speaker 11: great X date because what you're going to have in 486 00:22:54,200 --> 00:22:57,960 Speaker 11: July fourth is three vectors. Potentially the tax bill passing, 487 00:22:58,080 --> 00:23:01,760 Speaker 11: but also for markets, the announcement of a lot of 488 00:23:01,760 --> 00:23:05,480 Speaker 11: trade deals. Hopefully that happens before then, but you'll see 489 00:23:05,520 --> 00:23:08,400 Speaker 11: a lot of trade deals and a lot of economic 490 00:23:08,520 --> 00:23:11,240 Speaker 11: stimulus coming out of those trade deals. And at the 491 00:23:11,280 --> 00:23:14,960 Speaker 11: same time, the report on reciprocal tariffs will come through. 492 00:23:15,040 --> 00:23:19,160 Speaker 11: So you've got all these things that they hope combine 493 00:23:19,600 --> 00:23:22,240 Speaker 11: to provide more of a direction for the economy of 494 00:23:23,080 --> 00:23:28,480 Speaker 11: an answer for rising bond vigilanteism, and the idea that 495 00:23:29,359 --> 00:23:30,800 Speaker 11: you're going to what you're going to see is an 496 00:23:30,840 --> 00:23:32,159 Speaker 11: economic boost out of all this. 497 00:23:32,520 --> 00:23:32,719 Speaker 6: I whan. 498 00:23:32,760 --> 00:23:34,320 Speaker 12: I guess the President didn't stay up through the night, 499 00:23:34,359 --> 00:23:36,120 Speaker 12: but we know he gets up for surveillance every morning, 500 00:23:36,119 --> 00:23:38,720 Speaker 12: so he's likely listening and watch this vote unfold. But 501 00:23:38,800 --> 00:23:41,199 Speaker 12: I want to ask you, Terry, if I could just 502 00:23:41,240 --> 00:23:43,640 Speaker 12: about sequencing here, to use the Washington word, And there's 503 00:23:43,640 --> 00:23:45,480 Speaker 12: been a lot of criticism here that the White House 504 00:23:46,040 --> 00:23:49,119 Speaker 12: pushed for tariffs and trade modifications before they focused wholly 505 00:23:49,160 --> 00:23:52,200 Speaker 12: on this bill. Now, with the benefit of hindsight, what 506 00:23:52,240 --> 00:23:53,000 Speaker 12: was that a mistake? 507 00:23:53,040 --> 00:23:53,920 Speaker 2: Have we overplayed that? 508 00:23:54,119 --> 00:23:56,320 Speaker 12: Or was this a balancing act that the White House 509 00:23:56,359 --> 00:23:57,760 Speaker 12: was able to successfully execute? 510 00:23:58,840 --> 00:24:01,320 Speaker 11: I think a little bit more of the ladder. You know, 511 00:24:01,359 --> 00:24:04,119 Speaker 11: I wouldn't call it it's an incomplete success at best, 512 00:24:04,680 --> 00:24:08,439 Speaker 11: but certainly they've they have They've avoided the worst of 513 00:24:08,480 --> 00:24:10,840 Speaker 11: a lot of the tariffs and put themselves on track 514 00:24:11,480 --> 00:24:14,240 Speaker 11: to negotiate a lot of these major bipartisan deals. I'm 515 00:24:14,240 --> 00:24:16,199 Speaker 11: not cheerleading when I say so, it's just, you know, 516 00:24:16,240 --> 00:24:18,160 Speaker 11: that's the way the markets reacted ultimately. 517 00:24:19,160 --> 00:24:19,840 Speaker 10: But you know, I. 518 00:24:20,600 --> 00:24:24,840 Speaker 11: Urge people to consider that, for example, with China, what 519 00:24:24,880 --> 00:24:27,520 Speaker 11: that is is a pause. Everyone wants to say, knowingly 520 00:24:27,600 --> 00:24:30,359 Speaker 11: to themselves, to each other and themselves, well, you know 521 00:24:30,680 --> 00:24:33,600 Speaker 11: Trump's backed off. Now, it's all good, But well these 522 00:24:33,640 --> 00:24:35,159 Speaker 11: are all the same people that didn't think Trump was 523 00:24:35,160 --> 00:24:36,880 Speaker 11: going to do what he did in April to begin with. 524 00:24:37,000 --> 00:24:43,960 Speaker 11: So so i'd heard some some caution there. But the 525 00:24:44,040 --> 00:24:46,320 Speaker 11: way they look at it, and I'm not absolving them 526 00:24:46,320 --> 00:24:48,520 Speaker 11: by saying so, I'm just saying the way they look 527 00:24:48,560 --> 00:24:50,680 Speaker 11: at it is, you know, he's got between now and 528 00:24:50,800 --> 00:24:54,200 Speaker 11: next November, when he doesn't know if he has majorities 529 00:24:54,320 --> 00:24:55,960 Speaker 11: or not, to accomplish a lot of things. So it 530 00:24:56,040 --> 00:24:58,439 Speaker 11: was very important to get as going as possible, and 531 00:24:58,480 --> 00:24:59,200 Speaker 11: that's what they've done. 532 00:24:59,359 --> 00:25:00,280 Speaker 6: Across some Erica. 533 00:25:00,320 --> 00:25:03,600 Speaker 3: A conversation this morning with David Gerra of Bloomberg News 534 00:25:03,640 --> 00:25:07,119 Speaker 3: and Terry Haynes of Pangaea Policy will welcome all of you, 535 00:25:07,200 --> 00:25:11,439 Speaker 3: particularly across YouTube. Subscribe to Bloomberg Podcast. It's a new 536 00:25:11,480 --> 00:25:15,000 Speaker 3: digital distribution. Did a thing with Pimco last night, major 537 00:25:15,160 --> 00:25:18,720 Speaker 3: shout out on Serious XCM. Do you listen Paul as 538 00:25:19,040 --> 00:25:19,880 Speaker 3: Serious XM. 539 00:25:19,760 --> 00:25:22,760 Speaker 6: One to twenty one? And well, I don't look like 540 00:25:22,760 --> 00:25:23,359 Speaker 6: Howard Stern. 541 00:25:23,359 --> 00:25:25,639 Speaker 3: I mean, it's not gonna gonna work, but we're thrilled 542 00:25:25,640 --> 00:25:27,800 Speaker 3: to have Terry Haynes with us for this special edition 543 00:25:28,200 --> 00:25:30,720 Speaker 3: of Bloomberg Surveillance Green on the screen. 544 00:25:30,760 --> 00:25:34,040 Speaker 6: The market does a little better right now. The vic's 545 00:25:34,080 --> 00:25:35,080 Speaker 6: twenty point three two. 546 00:25:35,119 --> 00:25:37,000 Speaker 3: But you know, Paul, as you jump in here with 547 00:25:37,040 --> 00:25:40,760 Speaker 3: mister Haynes and mister Gerra, the thirty year bond is 548 00:25:40,800 --> 00:25:41,800 Speaker 3: a higher yield. 549 00:25:41,960 --> 00:25:44,320 Speaker 7: Yes it is over the last twenty minutes, rounded up 550 00:25:44,680 --> 00:25:45,480 Speaker 7: five point. 551 00:25:47,040 --> 00:25:48,639 Speaker 6: House hunting this weekend is going to be. 552 00:25:49,040 --> 00:25:51,600 Speaker 2: A little choungee. I'm not refinancing the mortgage on the 553 00:25:51,640 --> 00:25:56,160 Speaker 2: Jersey Shore compound. Hey, Terry, the Senate gets back from 554 00:25:56,160 --> 00:26:00,560 Speaker 2: a well deserved break on June second, then they're going 555 00:26:00,600 --> 00:26:02,159 Speaker 2: to look at this bill. What's the Senate going to 556 00:26:02,240 --> 00:26:02,800 Speaker 2: do with this bill? 557 00:26:02,880 --> 00:26:03,080 Speaker 4: Terry? 558 00:26:03,119 --> 00:26:05,119 Speaker 2: How does that work? Uh? 559 00:26:05,320 --> 00:26:07,840 Speaker 11: Well, they'll they'll take it up in component parts. There's 560 00:26:07,840 --> 00:26:10,919 Speaker 11: no requirement they take anything the House the House gives them, 561 00:26:10,920 --> 00:26:13,359 Speaker 11: and they probably won't. H I think what they end 562 00:26:13,440 --> 00:26:16,760 Speaker 11: up doing is softening the edges on on a lot 563 00:26:16,800 --> 00:26:19,800 Speaker 11: of the harder things that needed to get done in 564 00:26:19,960 --> 00:26:24,160 Speaker 11: order to attract Republican conservatives. Give them a fig leaf 565 00:26:24,520 --> 00:26:29,200 Speaker 11: give them a fig leaf for for fiscal fiscal continents, 566 00:26:29,240 --> 00:26:30,000 Speaker 11: if you will. 567 00:26:30,240 --> 00:26:32,520 Speaker 6: Terry, Terry, I have to interrupt. The Speaker of the 568 00:26:32,520 --> 00:26:34,159 Speaker 6: House is speaking. We always take. 569 00:26:34,080 --> 00:26:36,680 Speaker 7: Someone from Louisiana over. Terry Hayes. 570 00:26:36,720 --> 00:26:38,520 Speaker 6: Here he is Speaker Johnson. 571 00:26:38,400 --> 00:26:41,080 Speaker 11: Celebrate a new golden age of America. 572 00:26:41,200 --> 00:26:42,159 Speaker 6: Thank you for being here. 573 00:26:42,400 --> 00:26:49,240 Speaker 8: I yield next to our leaders Slee and as a 574 00:26:49,320 --> 00:26:54,040 Speaker 8: speaker said, it truly is morning in America again. You know, 575 00:26:54,080 --> 00:26:57,040 Speaker 8: when you think about all of the work that's gone 576 00:26:57,119 --> 00:27:00,800 Speaker 8: in to putting this bill together, it's one beautiful bill 577 00:27:00,880 --> 00:27:02,080 Speaker 8: for a lot of reasons. 578 00:27:02,720 --> 00:27:03,720 Speaker 6: There are a lot of. 579 00:27:03,960 --> 00:27:07,840 Speaker 8: Really important wins for the American people in this bill. 580 00:27:08,640 --> 00:27:11,680 Speaker 6: And we had eleven committees come together. 581 00:27:12,560 --> 00:27:16,520 Speaker 8: In me in hearings. Some went on over twenty four hours. 582 00:27:17,119 --> 00:27:22,119 Speaker 8: Rules Committee went over twenty hours. You had, you know, 583 00:27:22,119 --> 00:27:24,720 Speaker 8: of course the Budget Committee Chairman Arrington is the lead 584 00:27:24,840 --> 00:27:25,640 Speaker 8: author of the bill. 585 00:27:26,440 --> 00:27:28,240 Speaker 6: All of the people that had been. 586 00:27:28,160 --> 00:27:30,719 Speaker 8: Come together in our conference, and I think a lot 587 00:27:30,800 --> 00:27:34,639 Speaker 8: of you know, we don't all think a light. Democrats 588 00:27:34,680 --> 00:27:37,480 Speaker 8: made it very clear they didn't want to have any 589 00:27:37,560 --> 00:27:40,480 Speaker 8: part in helping get America back on track again. 590 00:27:40,520 --> 00:27:44,159 Speaker 6: But we were never deterred when this bill could have 591 00:27:44,160 --> 00:27:48,240 Speaker 6: failed ten times over. We said we were going to. 592 00:27:48,200 --> 00:27:50,800 Speaker 8: Get this done, and failure is not an option, and 593 00:27:50,880 --> 00:27:54,239 Speaker 8: we meant it. We knew we were fighting for the 594 00:27:54,280 --> 00:27:57,320 Speaker 8: families who had been struggling for way too long under 595 00:27:57,359 --> 00:28:00,879 Speaker 8: the failed policies of Joe Biden and all the Democrats 596 00:28:00,920 --> 00:28:01,520 Speaker 8: he did out. 597 00:28:01,359 --> 00:28:03,639 Speaker 6: Of control of Washington for too long. 598 00:28:04,119 --> 00:28:07,600 Speaker 8: We watched higher interest rates and higher inflation and lower 599 00:28:07,640 --> 00:28:12,320 Speaker 8: wages and a demise of the American dream that we 600 00:28:12,400 --> 00:28:16,040 Speaker 8: knew should not be permanent, but was only going to 601 00:28:16,119 --> 00:28:18,880 Speaker 8: turn around if we passed a bill to get. 602 00:28:18,720 --> 00:28:21,919 Speaker 3: America bas Steve Callice Scaliso, I should say back to 603 00:28:21,960 --> 00:28:25,920 Speaker 3: back to Louisiana here, Paul Sweeney and Tom Keen, Lisa 604 00:28:25,960 --> 00:28:28,679 Speaker 3: Matteo Patient with a data check coming up here, and 605 00:28:29,080 --> 00:28:32,960 Speaker 3: in course Michael Barrow news including the difficult murders in 606 00:28:33,359 --> 00:28:37,320 Speaker 3: Washington overnight. The special edition of Bloomberg Surveillance were focused 607 00:28:37,320 --> 00:28:38,000 Speaker 3: on Washington. 608 00:28:38,040 --> 00:28:41,000 Speaker 13: Good Morning ninety ninety one FM. Nathan with a great 609 00:28:41,080 --> 00:28:43,520 Speaker 13: job earlier in the morning. Fantastic, I mean briefed in 610 00:28:43,640 --> 00:28:46,440 Speaker 13: like way better we are. We have David Gerrow with us, 611 00:28:46,440 --> 00:28:49,440 Speaker 13: who's smarter than we are. Also Terry Haynes, Patient to 612 00:28:49,440 --> 00:28:51,080 Speaker 13: be with us as well. 613 00:28:51,400 --> 00:28:52,880 Speaker 7: Terry color the. 614 00:28:52,920 --> 00:28:55,000 Speaker 6: Moment here where. 615 00:28:54,800 --> 00:29:03,040 Speaker 3: The House has two leaders from Louisiana versus the alleged Senate, Like, 616 00:29:03,200 --> 00:29:06,400 Speaker 3: does the House leadership talk to the Senate? What's the 617 00:29:06,440 --> 00:29:09,480 Speaker 3: body language in the white marble at Capitol Hill. 618 00:29:10,680 --> 00:29:10,880 Speaker 2: Oh? 619 00:29:10,920 --> 00:29:13,000 Speaker 11: Sure they talked to They talked to the Senate quite 620 00:29:13,000 --> 00:29:14,840 Speaker 11: a lot. I think Johnson was over and the senators 621 00:29:14,840 --> 00:29:19,760 Speaker 11: recently is Tuesday briefing senators on on progress and been 622 00:29:20,240 --> 00:29:22,800 Speaker 11: begging them to take the House package, which which they 623 00:29:22,840 --> 00:29:25,080 Speaker 11: won't do. So but he's got to do that. 624 00:29:26,560 --> 00:29:28,760 Speaker 7: Yeah, they talk, They talk a lot. 625 00:29:28,880 --> 00:29:31,520 Speaker 11: But you know, the the thing with politics that I 626 00:29:31,520 --> 00:29:36,080 Speaker 11: think a lot of folks don't, No, it's it's it's just, 627 00:29:36,160 --> 00:29:38,880 Speaker 11: you know, it's combat. Even when you have even when 628 00:29:38,880 --> 00:29:43,600 Speaker 11: you're jostling around with friendlies, you know, it's uh it's uh, 629 00:29:43,680 --> 00:29:48,280 Speaker 11: it's elbows up hockey or or elbows basketball, pick your 630 00:29:48,280 --> 00:29:51,320 Speaker 11: sporting metaphor. But uh, you know, you you've got to 631 00:29:51,320 --> 00:29:55,240 Speaker 11: fight for every inch and the houses. The House's job 632 00:29:55,320 --> 00:29:57,440 Speaker 11: in most legislation is to overreach. 633 00:29:58,200 --> 00:29:58,520 Speaker 6: Uh. 634 00:29:58,600 --> 00:30:01,320 Speaker 11: You know, you've got kind of a purest imperative where 635 00:30:01,360 --> 00:30:04,840 Speaker 11: you get you consciously reach you too much knowing you're 636 00:30:04,840 --> 00:30:07,680 Speaker 11: going to get rolled back into the middle, and that's 637 00:30:07,720 --> 00:30:09,920 Speaker 11: the Senate's job is to roll back into the middle. 638 00:30:10,040 --> 00:30:14,400 Speaker 11: So then even in a reconciliation process where only the 639 00:30:14,440 --> 00:30:17,440 Speaker 11: Republicans matter, that's exactly what they're to do here, because 640 00:30:17,440 --> 00:30:19,720 Speaker 11: they've got a different calculus among their fifty three. 641 00:30:19,880 --> 00:30:22,320 Speaker 3: David Gurrow, quickly here before you go to Terry Haynes, 642 00:30:22,360 --> 00:30:25,920 Speaker 3: give us a vignette, David Gura, of your last week 643 00:30:26,240 --> 00:30:30,480 Speaker 3: of covering Washington, one little interview or one little moment 644 00:30:30,520 --> 00:30:32,160 Speaker 3: where you were like, are you kidding me? 645 00:30:32,840 --> 00:30:34,320 Speaker 12: You know, I went down to Washington and sat down 646 00:30:34,320 --> 00:30:36,160 Speaker 12: with the chair of the House Budget Committe. This was 647 00:30:36,200 --> 00:30:38,040 Speaker 12: before the votes that took place over the weekend, and 648 00:30:38,080 --> 00:30:40,720 Speaker 12: it was clear just in that conversation he's somebody who 649 00:30:40,760 --> 00:30:42,760 Speaker 12: exudes a lot of confidences, Jody Rington, who has a 650 00:30:42,760 --> 00:30:44,320 Speaker 12: lot of confidence about what he's able to do. But 651 00:30:44,880 --> 00:30:47,440 Speaker 12: you saw in that committee in stark relief, just kind 652 00:30:47,440 --> 00:30:50,800 Speaker 12: of the spectrum of Republicans in this day and age. 653 00:30:50,800 --> 00:30:52,280 Speaker 12: And so he had to deal with Chip roy E 654 00:30:52,280 --> 00:30:54,600 Speaker 12: of every conservative member of the House, trying to get 655 00:30:54,600 --> 00:30:55,920 Speaker 12: all these folks in line. And I know that we 656 00:30:55,960 --> 00:30:57,800 Speaker 12: had Terry Haynes here saying that John Thune's job is 657 00:30:57,840 --> 00:30:59,360 Speaker 12: to be the chief cat heurder. There are a lot 658 00:30:59,400 --> 00:31:01,480 Speaker 12: of cat heurders on Capitol Hill. In the chair of 659 00:31:01,520 --> 00:31:03,360 Speaker 12: the House Budget Committee has been one of them. But 660 00:31:03,400 --> 00:31:04,640 Speaker 12: he's gotten this through. 661 00:31:05,800 --> 00:31:06,040 Speaker 5: Terry. 662 00:31:06,120 --> 00:31:09,320 Speaker 12: Let me ask you just about the Medicaid issue in specific, 663 00:31:09,360 --> 00:31:10,760 Speaker 12: because I think this is the one that's likely to 664 00:31:10,760 --> 00:31:12,560 Speaker 12: be a hot button issue in the Senate as well 665 00:31:12,560 --> 00:31:13,680 Speaker 12: as it wasn't in the House. 666 00:31:14,720 --> 00:31:15,360 Speaker 7: Is there room? 667 00:31:15,480 --> 00:31:18,760 Speaker 12: Is there is there a sense that senator senators are 668 00:31:18,760 --> 00:31:20,360 Speaker 12: going to find it palable to put in these work 669 00:31:20,400 --> 00:31:22,560 Speaker 12: requirements to make the kind of changes that we saw 670 00:31:23,040 --> 00:31:24,640 Speaker 12: Republicans in the House agree to make. 671 00:31:26,200 --> 00:31:28,720 Speaker 11: I think they do. I think their requirements get softened 672 00:31:28,720 --> 00:31:32,800 Speaker 11: to some extent, though, Uh, you know, the the mistake 673 00:31:32,880 --> 00:31:35,000 Speaker 11: again in my Civics one on one role this morning, 674 00:31:35,480 --> 00:31:39,040 Speaker 11: the uh, I think sometimes people make the mistake of 675 00:31:39,080 --> 00:31:41,440 Speaker 11: looking at these things in silos. In other words, you know, 676 00:31:41,480 --> 00:31:43,960 Speaker 11: all the matters is the Medicaid things. Let's talk about that. 677 00:31:44,520 --> 00:31:44,640 Speaker 4: Uh. 678 00:31:45,000 --> 00:31:47,160 Speaker 11: They had they had a bogging to meet in the House, 679 00:31:48,160 --> 00:31:52,560 Speaker 11: a specific number of efficiencies that the that the committee 680 00:31:52,600 --> 00:31:56,760 Speaker 11: that oversees Medicaid needed to make. They met that in 681 00:31:56,840 --> 00:31:59,000 Speaker 11: part through the work requirements and everything else. But I 682 00:31:59,000 --> 00:32:01,560 Speaker 11: think the Senate approach is that with a lot of skepticism, 683 00:32:02,080 --> 00:32:04,840 Speaker 11: and I do think a lot of those things get softened. 684 00:32:05,240 --> 00:32:07,440 Speaker 11: You know, you've got to You've already had noises from 685 00:32:07,480 --> 00:32:11,520 Speaker 11: a lot of relatively moderate Republican senators to that effect 686 00:32:12,040 --> 00:32:16,200 Speaker 11: that they're concerned about concerned about how those how those 687 00:32:16,720 --> 00:32:20,400 Speaker 11: work requirements and other things might roll out. That they 688 00:32:20,400 --> 00:32:22,959 Speaker 11: will they'll want to make sure the focus truly is 689 00:32:23,080 --> 00:32:26,360 Speaker 11: on what the President calls waste, fraud, and abuse. They'll 690 00:32:26,400 --> 00:32:28,960 Speaker 11: generally be okay with that, but if it strays out 691 00:32:29,000 --> 00:32:33,320 Speaker 11: into into substance, the Senate's going to be four square 692 00:32:33,360 --> 00:32:35,880 Speaker 11: against that, not just because they want to keep the 693 00:32:35,920 --> 00:32:40,360 Speaker 11: programs focus intact, but also because they understand that the 694 00:32:40,480 --> 00:32:43,880 Speaker 11: Republicans generally in the midterms pay a large political price 695 00:32:43,920 --> 00:32:46,600 Speaker 11: if that's not so. Uh, you know, what they need 696 00:32:46,640 --> 00:32:48,640 Speaker 11: to be able to do is to go out when 697 00:32:48,640 --> 00:32:51,800 Speaker 11: this bill is done and say, look, we didn't touch 698 00:32:51,880 --> 00:32:55,400 Speaker 11: medicaid substance. All we're doing is creating efficiencies and how 699 00:32:55,440 --> 00:32:59,320 Speaker 11: the program is administered, and they certainly need for that. 700 00:32:59,480 --> 00:33:02,959 Speaker 11: They will say, so, you know, and we've fixed that 701 00:33:03,720 --> 00:33:05,400 Speaker 11: so you know, I think that's going to be the 702 00:33:05,400 --> 00:33:08,120 Speaker 11: Senate's function, and if to the extent that they lose 703 00:33:08,160 --> 00:33:11,400 Speaker 11: some savings there, they look for savings elsewhere, which is 704 00:33:11,440 --> 00:33:14,120 Speaker 11: one reason, as I say, I think things like Salter 705 00:33:14,120 --> 00:33:14,720 Speaker 11: at risk. 706 00:33:15,600 --> 00:33:18,480 Speaker 2: Terry, how big of a win is this for President Trump? 707 00:33:20,040 --> 00:33:22,960 Speaker 11: It's the big win and that's it, you know, and 708 00:33:23,440 --> 00:33:28,760 Speaker 11: being able to heard these particularly frascius Cats, get things 709 00:33:28,800 --> 00:33:31,640 Speaker 11: done and get them done on time. With the creation 710 00:33:31,760 --> 00:33:35,440 Speaker 11: of some momentum around this in the first half of 711 00:33:35,480 --> 00:33:39,680 Speaker 11: the year, when by comparison, the twenty seventeen tax bill 712 00:33:39,720 --> 00:33:43,000 Speaker 11: took literally all year, it didn't didn't go to final 713 00:33:43,080 --> 00:33:47,400 Speaker 11: until December, that's a big accomplishment. That shows a lot 714 00:33:47,400 --> 00:33:50,680 Speaker 11: of urgency on the part of Republicans, So that's positive 715 00:33:50,720 --> 00:33:51,080 Speaker 11: for them. 716 00:33:51,880 --> 00:33:52,040 Speaker 6: You know. 717 00:33:52,720 --> 00:33:56,360 Speaker 11: Trick is to keep the fire lit under the Senate 718 00:33:57,120 --> 00:34:00,239 Speaker 11: and make sure that he doesn't need to use is 719 00:34:00,480 --> 00:34:04,360 Speaker 11: the ultimate backstop of the UH of the debt ceiling 720 00:34:04,480 --> 00:34:08,160 Speaker 11: x states as something UH. But you know, I can 721 00:34:08,239 --> 00:34:12,040 Speaker 11: actually roll that forward and make that happen even faster, 722 00:34:13,120 --> 00:34:16,480 Speaker 11: which probably helps him economically as well worldwide. 723 00:34:16,640 --> 00:34:19,440 Speaker 3: Terry Hayes with this Pangaea policy and David Gura of 724 00:34:19,480 --> 00:34:22,080 Speaker 3: the big take in Bloomberg News. 725 00:34:21,760 --> 00:34:24,680 Speaker 7: Ger and I and Lisa were in awe of discipline. 726 00:34:24,760 --> 00:34:29,239 Speaker 7: Paul Sweeney, he's yet to ask about salt for those. 727 00:34:29,600 --> 00:34:31,839 Speaker 3: For those, it's you know, it's just a New York, Paul, 728 00:34:31,920 --> 00:34:34,560 Speaker 3: it's a California in four or five other states. 729 00:34:34,680 --> 00:34:36,800 Speaker 2: Is Matt Miller has been pounding on this with the 730 00:34:36,840 --> 00:34:37,880 Speaker 2: window here of our studio. 731 00:34:38,160 --> 00:34:39,040 Speaker 7: You can't shut him up. 732 00:34:40,520 --> 00:34:45,040 Speaker 2: So, Terry, I mean, salt, salt, it's it's a big issue. 733 00:34:45,040 --> 00:34:48,719 Speaker 2: It's where are we on this? So, Terry, how does 734 00:34:48,760 --> 00:34:50,719 Speaker 2: this salt situation stack up? 735 00:34:51,600 --> 00:34:51,799 Speaker 6: Well? 736 00:34:51,840 --> 00:34:55,400 Speaker 11: I think it's uh, yeah, I think And I told 737 00:34:55,440 --> 00:34:57,560 Speaker 11: markets yesterday, I thought that what they had to look 738 00:34:57,640 --> 00:35:00,800 Speaker 11: out for here is the you know, not not taking 739 00:35:00,840 --> 00:35:05,200 Speaker 11: their their big salts and uh and going away. But 740 00:35:05,400 --> 00:35:07,480 Speaker 11: because I think the world in the Senate's going to 741 00:35:07,560 --> 00:35:12,759 Speaker 11: be slid light salt or no salt pretent really really yeah, 742 00:35:12,800 --> 00:35:14,600 Speaker 11: I think they probably make a nod to it in 743 00:35:14,600 --> 00:35:17,920 Speaker 11: the end, but much less. Uh. And the reason simple, 744 00:35:17,960 --> 00:35:20,319 Speaker 11: The only reason why salt is even in this bill 745 00:35:20,440 --> 00:35:22,479 Speaker 11: is because of politics. They need to get a few 746 00:35:23,200 --> 00:35:27,080 Speaker 11: New York, New Jersey, California members on board and uh, 747 00:35:27,880 --> 00:35:30,960 Speaker 11: but that really doesn't exist in the Senate today. I'm 748 00:35:31,000 --> 00:35:34,200 Speaker 11: not aware of a single senator who you know, who 749 00:35:34,640 --> 00:35:36,840 Speaker 11: it's a make or break vote for. And of course 750 00:35:36,920 --> 00:35:40,400 Speaker 11: all the all the blue state senators are all Democrats, 751 00:35:40,440 --> 00:35:45,680 Speaker 11: so uh, there's no need to to coddle there. So uh, 752 00:35:46,000 --> 00:35:48,120 Speaker 11: you know you did? I think you have a haircut 753 00:35:48,160 --> 00:35:50,560 Speaker 11: here from from from what's the House bill? 754 00:35:50,680 --> 00:35:52,839 Speaker 3: If folks, it's a clinic with Terry Haynes. I can't 755 00:35:52,880 --> 00:35:56,640 Speaker 3: say enough his efforts out on LinkedIn. Just literally it's 756 00:35:56,680 --> 00:35:59,480 Speaker 3: worth it to sign up for LinkedIn, just to get 757 00:35:59,520 --> 00:36:02,920 Speaker 3: penji up policy and the daily brief from Terry Hayes 758 00:36:02,960 --> 00:36:05,360 Speaker 3: that you see out there. Terry, Thank you, generous of 759 00:36:05,440 --> 00:36:07,040 Speaker 3: you at this historic moment to be with. 760 00:36:11,960 --> 00:36:15,880 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 761 00:36:15,920 --> 00:36:19,239 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Applecarplay. 762 00:36:18,440 --> 00:36:20,879 Speaker 9: And Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. 763 00:36:20,960 --> 00:36:23,920 Speaker 1: You can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube 764 00:36:24,000 --> 00:36:26,080 Speaker 1: and always on the Bloomberg Terminal. 765 00:36:26,480 --> 00:36:29,480 Speaker 2: Mark Douglas is the CEO of a company called Mountain 766 00:36:29,600 --> 00:36:32,719 Speaker 2: and the company just went public today. They're going to 767 00:36:32,760 --> 00:36:37,160 Speaker 2: start training today. MNTN is a ticker symbol. They raised 768 00:36:37,200 --> 00:36:39,200 Speaker 2: one hundred and eighty seven million dollars. They sold eleven 769 00:36:39,200 --> 00:36:42,480 Speaker 2: point seven million shares at sixteen bucks, So a solid 770 00:36:43,200 --> 00:36:46,239 Speaker 2: start there for Mountain Marks on the I believe in 771 00:36:46,320 --> 00:36:48,640 Speaker 2: your Socker chains floor right now, Mark Douglas, CEO Mountain 772 00:36:48,680 --> 00:36:51,879 Speaker 2: joins us. Mark, talk to us about the IPO process here. 773 00:36:52,200 --> 00:36:55,640 Speaker 2: What was a message you guys were delivering to prospective 774 00:36:55,640 --> 00:36:57,480 Speaker 2: shareholders here during your IPO. 775 00:36:58,200 --> 00:37:00,799 Speaker 14: Well, I think the key message was that we had 776 00:37:00,840 --> 00:37:04,920 Speaker 14: created a new segment of the television advertising market where 777 00:37:04,960 --> 00:37:08,160 Speaker 14: we're bringing small and mid sized companies into the market 778 00:37:08,200 --> 00:37:11,279 Speaker 14: for the first time on our platform where they can 779 00:37:11,360 --> 00:37:14,640 Speaker 14: advertise on TV the same way they could previously do. 780 00:37:14,719 --> 00:37:15,880 Speaker 2: On search and social. 781 00:37:16,280 --> 00:37:18,759 Speaker 14: And so our customers have responded to that and we 782 00:37:19,200 --> 00:37:21,920 Speaker 14: very please, like all the investors we met with on 783 00:37:21,960 --> 00:37:24,239 Speaker 14: the road show responded just as well. 784 00:37:24,320 --> 00:37:26,200 Speaker 3: When you go into a meeting, do you take Ryan 785 00:37:26,239 --> 00:37:28,640 Speaker 3: Reynolds into the meeting. 786 00:37:28,400 --> 00:37:31,200 Speaker 14: Well, he showed up on the teaching you know, the 787 00:37:31,239 --> 00:37:34,000 Speaker 14: first day of a road show you meet with all 788 00:37:34,000 --> 00:37:36,560 Speaker 14: the banks and all the people, and he was there. 789 00:37:36,719 --> 00:37:38,560 Speaker 14: Was it was pretty fun meeting, so we had a 790 00:37:38,560 --> 00:37:38,960 Speaker 14: good time. 791 00:37:39,200 --> 00:37:41,600 Speaker 6: So what's the distinction here? Help Paul and me. We're 792 00:37:41,600 --> 00:37:43,399 Speaker 6: on on YouTube it's building every day. 793 00:37:43,800 --> 00:37:46,720 Speaker 3: Mark, We're just overwhelmed by the you know, as Colin 794 00:37:47,040 --> 00:37:49,960 Speaker 3: of the Twins says, a discoverability factor. 795 00:37:50,520 --> 00:37:54,879 Speaker 7: How is ed revenue going to fold into YouTube. 796 00:37:54,480 --> 00:37:58,960 Speaker 3: Creators, whether they're hipsters like Lisa Mateo's kids or their 797 00:37:59,000 --> 00:37:59,840 Speaker 3: fossils like me. 798 00:38:01,680 --> 00:38:05,520 Speaker 14: Yeah, so YouTube, something like YouTube, it's not competing with 799 00:38:05,640 --> 00:38:08,560 Speaker 14: something like stream with streaming television, which is the market 800 00:38:08,640 --> 00:38:11,759 Speaker 14: that we're in. It's actually people are just expanding their 801 00:38:12,000 --> 00:38:15,560 Speaker 14: entertainment consumption. So more people watch TV a day than 802 00:38:15,719 --> 00:38:19,400 Speaker 14: use social media. It's the highest engagement channel of any 803 00:38:19,640 --> 00:38:24,240 Speaker 14: entertainment medium. So you see streaming growing obviously, YouTube, social 804 00:38:24,320 --> 00:38:27,400 Speaker 14: all continue to grow as people just consume more content 805 00:38:27,800 --> 00:38:30,600 Speaker 14: and as a result, you know, companies or small mid 806 00:38:30,600 --> 00:38:33,560 Speaker 14: sized businesses can now connect with those people and do 807 00:38:33,680 --> 00:38:37,040 Speaker 14: that with Mountain, do that obviously with Google and so forth. 808 00:38:37,080 --> 00:38:39,080 Speaker 14: So we're you know, it's it's great for everyone. 809 00:38:39,480 --> 00:38:39,680 Speaker 6: Mark. 810 00:38:39,719 --> 00:38:42,719 Speaker 2: The month of May is a very important part of 811 00:38:42,760 --> 00:38:46,279 Speaker 2: the year for global television business. Here we have the 812 00:38:46,400 --> 00:38:49,920 Speaker 2: upfronts where the broadcasting cable networks and pretty much everybody 813 00:38:49,920 --> 00:38:52,640 Speaker 2: else out there is trying to sell adspace shows. Everybody 814 00:38:52,719 --> 00:38:55,200 Speaker 2: what they're going to be broadcasting in the upcoming year 815 00:38:55,239 --> 00:38:58,280 Speaker 2: and they ask advertisers to step up and commit dollars 816 00:38:58,800 --> 00:39:02,560 Speaker 2: for the upcoming levision decision. How are you episode fronts 817 00:39:02,600 --> 00:39:05,359 Speaker 2: this year and how would you characterize the upfronts this year? 818 00:39:05,360 --> 00:39:08,640 Speaker 2: And what are advertisers thinking about with maybe some uncertain 819 00:39:08,680 --> 00:39:09,480 Speaker 2: economic times. 820 00:39:10,160 --> 00:39:13,000 Speaker 14: Yeah, so I think the advertisers are there for the upfronts. 821 00:39:13,080 --> 00:39:16,799 Speaker 14: And the thing that I think the whole industry is 822 00:39:16,960 --> 00:39:19,920 Speaker 14: really excited about is live sports on streaming. So you 823 00:39:19,960 --> 00:39:24,200 Speaker 14: see ESPN and other networks really focused on live sports 824 00:39:24,320 --> 00:39:26,960 Speaker 14: is kind of number one conversation I have with the 825 00:39:27,040 --> 00:39:29,360 Speaker 14: leaders at these networks. And so I think the upfronts 826 00:39:29,360 --> 00:39:32,480 Speaker 14: will be fine. I think our customers will do great. 827 00:39:32,480 --> 00:39:34,960 Speaker 14: They'll they'll won't participate in the upfronts, but they will 828 00:39:35,239 --> 00:39:37,920 Speaker 14: participate in the availability of live sports is kind of 829 00:39:37,920 --> 00:39:39,200 Speaker 14: the year of live sports. 830 00:39:39,239 --> 00:39:40,359 Speaker 2: So that's what you're going to see. 831 00:39:40,440 --> 00:39:42,359 Speaker 3: Mark Douglas, thank you for the time. Is the chief 832 00:39:42,400 --> 00:39:47,080 Speaker 3: executive officer Mountain. The symbol mm TN their initial public 833 00:39:47,200 --> 00:39:48,640 Speaker 3: offering today. 834 00:39:48,960 --> 00:39:52,840 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 835 00:39:52,880 --> 00:39:56,160 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on Applecarplay and Android Auto 836 00:39:56,320 --> 00:39:59,279 Speaker 1: with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen live 837 00:39:59,360 --> 00:40:02,960 Speaker 1: on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station. Just 838 00:40:03,000 --> 00:40:05,520 Speaker 1: say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 839 00:40:06,200 --> 00:40:08,279 Speaker 6: Lisa Matteo. Here she is with newspapers. 840 00:40:08,360 --> 00:40:11,120 Speaker 15: Okay, this is going to be all about the Wellness Hour. 841 00:40:11,200 --> 00:40:14,840 Speaker 7: Okay, help. 842 00:40:16,160 --> 00:40:18,520 Speaker 15: Captain, I'm all about the wellness And this is the 843 00:40:18,560 --> 00:40:21,040 Speaker 15: story from the New York Times about those wearable devices. 844 00:40:21,040 --> 00:40:23,560 Speaker 15: You heard it, like the r ring, the Apple watches, 845 00:40:23,960 --> 00:40:27,160 Speaker 15: the fit bits. Okay, so these are devices that track 846 00:40:27,200 --> 00:40:29,560 Speaker 15: your biometric data, right, you have body temperature, heart rate, 847 00:40:29,600 --> 00:40:32,360 Speaker 15: blood pressure, how much rem sleep you get. But a 848 00:40:32,400 --> 00:40:34,719 Speaker 15: lot of users say they enjoy it because it keeps 849 00:40:34,760 --> 00:40:36,920 Speaker 15: them on top of, you know, all their data. But 850 00:40:37,080 --> 00:40:40,040 Speaker 15: others are saying it's starting to make them anxious. They're 851 00:40:40,040 --> 00:40:42,520 Speaker 15: getting a little bit compulsive, like they're checking their stats 852 00:40:42,560 --> 00:40:44,719 Speaker 15: all the time. They're freaking out, they're trying to make 853 00:40:44,719 --> 00:40:46,879 Speaker 15: an appointment for the doctor. The doctor can't see them, 854 00:40:46,880 --> 00:40:50,000 Speaker 15: so then their stats good even worse. So it's becoming 855 00:40:50,000 --> 00:40:52,600 Speaker 15: this whole phenomenon like, yes, you know, it's great, but 856 00:40:53,280 --> 00:40:55,600 Speaker 15: does it also make you a little bit too self conscious? 857 00:40:55,680 --> 00:40:57,680 Speaker 6: Oh of course, did you check? 858 00:40:58,360 --> 00:41:00,000 Speaker 7: I just got the watch on her risk. 859 00:41:00,120 --> 00:41:01,960 Speaker 15: Have to watch, but I just use it to track 860 00:41:02,160 --> 00:41:04,279 Speaker 15: like my workouts watch. 861 00:41:05,480 --> 00:41:07,560 Speaker 3: We have two eye watches at home that sit on 862 00:41:07,600 --> 00:41:10,400 Speaker 3: the table. We couldn't figure out how to do it. 863 00:41:10,400 --> 00:41:11,320 Speaker 3: It's too complex. 864 00:41:11,360 --> 00:41:13,279 Speaker 15: I mean it's pretty good, like the heart, like if 865 00:41:13,320 --> 00:41:15,359 Speaker 15: I ever feel my heart kind of pacing, I'll check it. 866 00:41:15,440 --> 00:41:17,120 Speaker 15: I can do it, you know here on my watch 867 00:41:17,120 --> 00:41:17,720 Speaker 15: and just say. 868 00:41:17,719 --> 00:41:18,960 Speaker 2: What do you do? And then I. 869 00:41:20,760 --> 00:41:25,360 Speaker 3: Exactly, I'm glad that my heart was pacing what she 870 00:41:25,480 --> 00:41:28,680 Speaker 3: was wearing me and meal Matt Gala and you know, 871 00:41:28,760 --> 00:41:31,040 Speaker 3: thank god I had my apple I watched to say. 872 00:41:31,080 --> 00:41:34,239 Speaker 2: Exactly where you god steps on Tuesday? How about that? 873 00:41:34,360 --> 00:41:34,600 Speaker 6: See? 874 00:41:34,719 --> 00:41:35,719 Speaker 7: And how do you know that? 875 00:41:35,800 --> 00:41:38,560 Speaker 6: Do you need to do ten thousands stations? 876 00:41:39,680 --> 00:41:42,360 Speaker 15: That is a recommended That is a recommended ten thousands? 877 00:41:42,400 --> 00:41:44,160 Speaker 6: Do you do ten thousand steps to day? 878 00:41:44,640 --> 00:41:44,960 Speaker 8: I do? 879 00:41:45,040 --> 00:41:47,359 Speaker 15: I walked to and from the train and subway back home. 880 00:41:47,520 --> 00:41:50,719 Speaker 2: Yeah, I do. And the workout count too. 881 00:41:51,920 --> 00:41:53,080 Speaker 15: Okay, this one's tough. 882 00:41:53,160 --> 00:41:53,440 Speaker 2: Okay. 883 00:41:53,440 --> 00:41:55,760 Speaker 15: So we were talking about the next Pacers game, right, Okay, 884 00:41:56,000 --> 00:41:58,760 Speaker 15: a lot of people paid some big bucks to watch. 885 00:41:58,520 --> 00:41:59,760 Speaker 2: And excluse at the garden. 886 00:42:00,480 --> 00:42:02,840 Speaker 15: It's at a record for seat prices. So this is 887 00:42:02,840 --> 00:42:05,840 Speaker 15: according to boardroom. They pointed to data from tickpic and 888 00:42:05,880 --> 00:42:08,200 Speaker 15: it shows the average price for tickets to Game one 889 00:42:08,520 --> 00:42:12,120 Speaker 15: at the Garden record setting one and ninety three dollars, 890 00:42:12,160 --> 00:42:16,480 Speaker 15: making it the most expensive NBA Conference Final game ever. Now, 891 00:42:16,480 --> 00:42:19,080 Speaker 15: if you look at it just getting in the door, Okay, 892 00:42:19,120 --> 00:42:21,960 Speaker 15: the current get in price for Game one is five hundred. 893 00:42:22,160 --> 00:42:24,480 Speaker 15: Was five hundred and eighty dollars. That's nearly double the 894 00:42:24,480 --> 00:42:28,719 Speaker 15: price cab tag for Game three over in Indianapolis. So 895 00:42:29,160 --> 00:42:31,400 Speaker 15: it's just the anticipation, right, We've been talking about this. 896 00:42:31,480 --> 00:42:33,839 Speaker 15: People have been waiting for this time, and they're willing 897 00:42:33,880 --> 00:42:34,920 Speaker 15: to pay whether they win or not. 898 00:42:35,040 --> 00:42:37,240 Speaker 3: I've been like two games in my life. I'm ignorant, 899 00:42:37,480 --> 00:42:41,280 Speaker 3: Paul is the magic of the NBA. There's no boards 900 00:42:41,280 --> 00:42:43,920 Speaker 3: and glass between the fans and. 901 00:42:43,920 --> 00:42:46,680 Speaker 10: The ice, and there's no mask the. 902 00:42:46,680 --> 00:42:49,560 Speaker 2: Player times, there's no mass, there's noll and so you 903 00:42:49,640 --> 00:42:51,960 Speaker 2: really get to know who these people are and. 904 00:42:51,880 --> 00:42:53,600 Speaker 6: It's almost like a gladiator thing. 905 00:42:53,760 --> 00:42:57,440 Speaker 2: In The NBA does a great great job of developing 906 00:42:57,480 --> 00:43:00,640 Speaker 2: and celebrating and highlighting and showcasing their store, whether it's 907 00:43:00,680 --> 00:43:03,160 Speaker 2: you know, Michael Jordan or Lebron James or Steph Curry 908 00:43:03,200 --> 00:43:06,120 Speaker 2: or whomever. They do a great job doing that, and 909 00:43:06,160 --> 00:43:09,080 Speaker 2: it's it's you know, after the NFL, it's the NBA game. 910 00:43:09,120 --> 00:43:11,239 Speaker 15: Truth was, I was looking at StubHub for you for 911 00:43:11,760 --> 00:43:15,560 Speaker 15: the next game courtside eleven thousand dollars and then at 912 00:43:15,600 --> 00:43:17,680 Speaker 15: the top, yeah, at per ticket at the top, way 913 00:43:17,719 --> 00:43:19,560 Speaker 15: at the top, just over seven hundred bucks. 914 00:43:19,560 --> 00:43:20,520 Speaker 5: Tickets still available. 915 00:43:20,560 --> 00:43:22,240 Speaker 7: Okay, okay, one. 916 00:43:22,120 --> 00:43:24,200 Speaker 15: More story slipping quick, Okay, I'll slip it in here. 917 00:43:24,239 --> 00:43:24,520 Speaker 2: Okay. 918 00:43:24,560 --> 00:43:27,680 Speaker 15: So Wall Street Journal says you can still negotiate a 919 00:43:27,680 --> 00:43:30,720 Speaker 15: best and final offer even though it's a competitive labor market. 920 00:43:31,120 --> 00:43:33,200 Speaker 15: Even if the salary is set. They say there's other 921 00:43:33,239 --> 00:43:35,439 Speaker 15: places for wiggle room. So they say, ask for things 922 00:43:35,520 --> 00:43:39,239 Speaker 15: like signing bonus, more flexible schedule, bigger title, maybe an 923 00:43:39,280 --> 00:43:43,600 Speaker 15: extra week of vacation. Some people are doing like as is, 924 00:43:43,640 --> 00:43:47,200 Speaker 15: but with an agreement to revisit this later. But they 925 00:43:47,200 --> 00:43:49,319 Speaker 15: say it's not something for everyone. You know, you have 926 00:43:49,400 --> 00:43:51,759 Speaker 15: to really be competitive and be in there. 927 00:43:51,840 --> 00:43:52,080 Speaker 8: Yes. 928 00:43:52,480 --> 00:43:57,319 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast, available on Apple, Spotify, 929 00:43:57,440 --> 00:44:01,719 Speaker 1: and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live each weekday, 930 00:44:01,840 --> 00:44:05,319 Speaker 1: seven to ten am Eastern on Bloomberg dot com. The 931 00:44:05,400 --> 00:44:09,440 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio app tune In, and the Bloomberg Business App. You 932 00:44:09,480 --> 00:44:12,840 Speaker 1: can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube and 933 00:44:13,040 --> 00:44:14,760 Speaker 1: always on the Bloomberg terminal