WEBVTT - #573 Guest Host Tiffany Reese with Patrick Brown

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<v Speaker 1>A warning for our listeners. This episode contains discussion of

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<v Speaker 1>child sexual assault and of suicide. Please listen with caution

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<v Speaker 1>and care. In February of nineteen ninety four, a six

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<v Speaker 1>year old girl living in New Orleans complained of pain

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<v Speaker 1>in her abdomen and pelvic region. When she was examined

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<v Speaker 1>at the hospital, the doctor suspected she had been sexually assaulted,

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<v Speaker 1>and the police were alerted. The child was questioned by

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<v Speaker 1>doctors and by the police without apparent present. According to

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<v Speaker 1>the doctor, when he asked who had harmed her, the

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<v Speaker 1>child named Patrick Brown, her mother's live in boyfriend. Patrick

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<v Speaker 1>insisted that he was innocent. He would never hurt a child,

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<v Speaker 1>let alone someone in his own family. Without any corroborating evidence,

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<v Speaker 1>the prosecution relied solely on the notes taken by the doctor,

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<v Speaker 1>and after just a day an hour half of trial,

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<v Speaker 1>the doctor's word was enough to convince the jury to convict.

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<v Speaker 1>But this is wrongful conviction. Welcome back to Wrongful Conviction.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm Tiffany Reese, host of the podcast Something Was Wrong,

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<v Speaker 1>sitting in for Jason Flam. I am a documentarian, survivor,

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<v Speaker 1>and advocate, and on my audio docuseries podcast, I work

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<v Speaker 1>with survivors of abuse and crime. Today's case tragically impacted

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<v Speaker 1>the lives of two people, someone who was wrongfully convicted

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<v Speaker 1>of a heinous crime and the victim of that crime

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<v Speaker 1>who tried for decades to tell the truth that the

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<v Speaker 1>wrong person was in prison and was not heard. Thankfully,

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<v Speaker 1>there are two in this story, and one of them

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<v Speaker 1>is with us today, Patrick Brown. Patrick, thank you so

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<v Speaker 1>much for joining us and being willing to share your

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<v Speaker 1>story and your experience with us today. I'd like to

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<v Speaker 1>start by just saying how sorry I am for what

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<v Speaker 1>you've experienced. It was incredibly heartbreaking coming across your story

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<v Speaker 1>and the story of the survivor. It was clear to

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<v Speaker 1>me that you're both victims and survivors of so much

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<v Speaker 1>systemic and legal abuse within this story, and I think

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<v Speaker 1>it's really brave that you're willing to share with us

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<v Speaker 1>after everything that you've already experienced and overcome to be

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<v Speaker 1>here today. So thank you so so much.

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<v Speaker 2>You welcome, you welcome.

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<v Speaker 1>Thank you so much. To your attorney, Kelly Orion's, who's

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<v Speaker 1>also joining us today. Kelly, could you introduce yourself and

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<v Speaker 1>give us a little bit about your background before we

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<v Speaker 1>jump into Patrick's story.

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<v Speaker 3>Sure, sure, thank you so much for having both of

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<v Speaker 3>us here today. So I am the director of the

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<v Speaker 3>Decarceration and Commune the re Entry Clinic at the University

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<v Speaker 3>of Virginia School of Law. That is a mouthful in Charlottesville, Virginia.

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<v Speaker 1>Patrick, I'd love to go back a bit and talk

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<v Speaker 1>a bit about you and where you were born and

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<v Speaker 1>a little bit about your background and who you were

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<v Speaker 1>leading up to this horrific experience.

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<v Speaker 4>I was born in New Orles, Louisiana, raised in a

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<v Speaker 4>Laura and I. I come from a good family, were

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<v Speaker 4>a beautiful family. Family was full of love. So it

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<v Speaker 4>wasn't broken at all. You know, to where my family

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<v Speaker 4>the open armser whoever welcome and feed them, help them out.

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<v Speaker 2>Well.

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<v Speaker 4>I wasn't no bad person, but I took a turn

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<v Speaker 4>in my life as I was growing up. That's to

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<v Speaker 4>become street hung out all night, hung with the fellas,

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<v Speaker 4>doing this, doing that, to the point to where when

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<v Speaker 4>I met my kid mama a soldier.

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<v Speaker 2>You know, everybody got to have a soldier.

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<v Speaker 1>How did you meet Kathy? What was your reallyationship like?

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<v Speaker 2>Oh?

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<v Speaker 4>Man, I met Cathy. You know, I was just coming

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<v Speaker 4>at the club and she was walking up and she

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<v Speaker 4>was squirting me. So I was stopped and I say,

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<v Speaker 4>you know, shaw my conscience because she's a nice looking woman.

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<v Speaker 2>And when I talked to her, we had hooked up

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<v Speaker 2>and we know, we dated having.

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<v Speaker 4>Fun and you know, moved in with her like two weeks.

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<v Speaker 4>Then the relationships stuff like that, and from there to

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<v Speaker 4>where it was a beautiful relationship. She had my daughter,

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<v Speaker 4>and the whole time she was pregnant, I was just

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<v Speaker 4>so protective of her. I don't want nobody to smoke

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<v Speaker 4>around her. I don't want nobody doing that. Always pop

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<v Speaker 4>up at the house, She'll robot stomach, leave, vacuum, the screams,

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<v Speaker 4>didn't come back home. It was just like like no

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<v Speaker 4>tea for me. And she was all the way one

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<v Speaker 4>hundred with me. But what I was one hundred with her.

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<v Speaker 4>I understand Somewhat I wasn't. Somewhat I wasn't because I

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<v Speaker 4>stood in the street all night, hustling, try to provide

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<v Speaker 4>for my family by the streets, and really I didn't

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<v Speaker 4>have time for my family at home.

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<v Speaker 1>Do you do you think like you did the best

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<v Speaker 1>you could in the situation you were in at the time.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, you were only twenty years old, right.

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<v Speaker 2>Right, nineteen?

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<v Speaker 1>Yeah, I think that it's tough when you want to

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<v Speaker 1>be able to provide for your family and you feel

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<v Speaker 1>like you have limited options. I think sometimes on how

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<v Speaker 1>to do that right?

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<v Speaker 4>Well, you know, I really had no guidance on how

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<v Speaker 4>to raise a family, how to keep up with the

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<v Speaker 4>bills and make sure that the family had med a

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<v Speaker 4>care And I ain't know about all that, you know,

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<v Speaker 4>ain't nobody really hold my hand and showed me how

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<v Speaker 4>to become a man to provide for family like the

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<v Speaker 4>man supposed to do.

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<v Speaker 2>Because when I was.

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<v Speaker 4>Really young, my dad had died. I really ain't had

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<v Speaker 4>no fault to figure in my life. I just went

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<v Speaker 4>on my own, try to learn from the streets.

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<v Speaker 1>Did you have any previous run ins with the law?

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<v Speaker 1>You mentioned, you know the lifestyle, but did you have

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<v Speaker 1>any like did they know who you were?

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<v Speaker 2>When the system?

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<v Speaker 4>The system, they did know who I was because during

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<v Speaker 4>the time of arresting, during the time my trial, they

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<v Speaker 4>really gave me a figure how many times that I

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<v Speaker 4>had been arrested and the thirty seven times that I've

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<v Speaker 4>been arrested, was fighting, activated, battery, disturbing the peace, stuff

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<v Speaker 4>like that. It wasn't have really no major crime. It

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<v Speaker 4>was like mostly missed themeanor childs.

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<v Speaker 1>Yes, and nothing involving violence against children to be.

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<v Speaker 2>Clear, No, no, nothing involved.

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<v Speaker 1>Thank you, Patrick. We're going to talk about the events

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<v Speaker 1>that led to your wrongful conviction. Now, I'd like to

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<v Speaker 1>remind the listeners that we'll be discussing some triggering topics

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<v Speaker 1>involving a minor child. To protect the privacy of the victim,

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<v Speaker 1>we are not using her real name. Instead, we'll call

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<v Speaker 1>her Sarah Kelly. Would you mind walking us through what

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<v Speaker 1>we know of the case, all.

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<v Speaker 3>Right, So, first, I think it's important to make clear

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<v Speaker 3>that this is a case where someone was horrifically victimized

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<v Speaker 3>and survived an awful assault, and then was revictimized for

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<v Speaker 3>twenty years after while she tried to tell the people

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<v Speaker 3>around her, including the district Attorney's office, that the wrong

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<v Speaker 3>person was in prison. I think it's important to acknowledge

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<v Speaker 3>the two ways that the victim in this case was

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<v Speaker 3>and the survivor in this case was harmed. So the

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<v Speaker 3>case starts in February of nineteen ninety four, when Sarah

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<v Speaker 3>was six years old. It was the day after Marti

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<v Speaker 3>Gras when she started complaining about discomfort and her abdomen

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<v Speaker 3>and her pelvic region. So they attempted some home remedies

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<v Speaker 3>and over the counter treatment, but that didn't work, and

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<v Speaker 3>so then she was taken in to see doctor Ronald Wilcox.

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<v Speaker 3>Doctor Wilcox immediately suspected that she had been reaped and

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<v Speaker 3>asked doctor Maria Menna, a pediatric specialist and child sex

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<v Speaker 3>abuse to evaluate Sarah. And so they start talking to

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<v Speaker 3>Sarah about what happened to her. What's really critical to

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<v Speaker 3>understand about what happens next is what is actually said

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<v Speaker 3>in the doctor's office versus what then gets put onto

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<v Speaker 3>paper and given to the police and given then to

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<v Speaker 3>the district attorney's office. And what the difference is is

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<v Speaker 3>you have in the doctor's office a lot of what

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<v Speaker 3>we would call, you know, leading questions because you're dealing

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<v Speaker 3>with a six year old girl at the time, it

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<v Speaker 3>was recorded in the doctor's notes that she's said, quote

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<v Speaker 3>Patrick put his penis in me down there. Sarah maintains

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<v Speaker 3>that is not what she said, and that at the

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<v Speaker 3>hospital she was only asked who is Patrick, to which

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<v Speaker 3>she responded essentially that he was her family member. When

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<v Speaker 3>NOPD detectives were called in. Sarah was also questioned without

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<v Speaker 3>a family member present.

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<v Speaker 1>Thank you, Kelly. So now Patrick, could you tell us

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<v Speaker 1>about what your experience was when you arrived at the

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<v Speaker 1>hospital that day with Sarah's mother.

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<v Speaker 2>Me and Kaja rive at the hospital to get it.

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<v Speaker 4>And when I got there, I passed the room the

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<v Speaker 4>examination room, and I seen family members in the room

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<v Speaker 4>with Sarah to the part to where when the detectives

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<v Speaker 4>them came out of another room and brought me into it

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<v Speaker 4>was questioning me about it, and basically it just question

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<v Speaker 4>me about you know something that happened to the victim.

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<v Speaker 4>And it was asked me a question by do I

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<v Speaker 4>know anything about it? And no, I don't know. That's

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<v Speaker 4>why I'm here at the hospital trying to find out

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<v Speaker 4>what is the problem.

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<v Speaker 3>At this At this time, mister Brown is completely cooperative

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<v Speaker 3>with the police and wants to know who hurt this

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<v Speaker 3>little girl that he loves and takes care of, and

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<v Speaker 3>so he is not at all thinking like a suspect.

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<v Speaker 3>He submits to various testing. He waived his rights to

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<v Speaker 3>an attorney and his right to remain silent, and spoke

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<v Speaker 3>to detectives without an attorney, where he denied allegations that

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<v Speaker 3>he had raped.

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<v Speaker 4>Sarah went out to the police station with him and

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<v Speaker 4>was in a room where Eric coropper with him as

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<v Speaker 4>to answering a lot of questions to the part to

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<v Speaker 4>where they asked me, did I actually do the crime?

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<v Speaker 4>And I think I can just tell her this, lamb,

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<v Speaker 4>I don't know nothing about it.

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<v Speaker 2>The more I know about it is what y'all telling

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<v Speaker 2>me right now. And I don't know nothing about it.

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<v Speaker 2>None of that.

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<v Speaker 3>However, based on the statements that Sarah made, or rather

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<v Speaker 3>was alleged to have made two doctors that day, mister

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<v Speaker 3>Brown was arrested on the charge of aggravated rape.

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<v Speaker 4>It was something unspeakable, you know, it's really speakable to

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<v Speaker 4>well get you off for something that you didn't do,

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<v Speaker 4>that didn't actually putting this charge on me, but some

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<v Speaker 4>kind of way that everything parted at me for some reason.

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<v Speaker 4>I don't know why, because maybe I probably do know why,

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<v Speaker 4>because the way I was to the type of person

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<v Speaker 4>I would and that side.

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<v Speaker 2>Of the family didn't really want me to be with

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<v Speaker 2>their daughter.

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<v Speaker 4>But like I said, she was my soldier, she was

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<v Speaker 4>my everything.

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<v Speaker 2>You know. I would protect car. I would lose my

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<v Speaker 2>life to give her and the kids.

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<v Speaker 4>So I never talked to nobody while I was in

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<v Speaker 4>jail about it, but I was going back and forth

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<v Speaker 4>to court with it and doing a pre trial investigation

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<v Speaker 4>and all that is really really kind of hurtful because

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<v Speaker 4>it was like, this is really actually happened. You know,

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<v Speaker 4>you're taking me to the trial behind something I did

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<v Speaker 4>not do. And where is the evidence because I ain't

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<v Speaker 4>seen evidence at all, because I know they're supposed to

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<v Speaker 4>do a rape kit and all that, and ain didn't

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<v Speaker 4>no rape kit and didn't no joining the blood and

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<v Speaker 4>that ain't did nothing to take down evidence DNA and

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<v Speaker 4>did not that.

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<v Speaker 3>After he was arrested, he was given a two hundred

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<v Speaker 3>and fifty thousand dollars bond. His family could not afford

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<v Speaker 3>the roughly thirty thousand dollars that it would have cost

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<v Speaker 3>him to pay a bail bondsman, so mister Brown spent

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<v Speaker 3>more than nine months in jail waiting to go to trial.

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<v Speaker 3>His family also could not afford an attorney, so Robert Jenkins,

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<v Speaker 3>an attorney from the Orleans Parish Indigent Defender Panel, was

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<v Speaker 3>appointed to represent mister Brown.

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<v Speaker 1>Can you give us a rundown of the details of

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<v Speaker 1>the trial December thirteenth, nineteen ninety four. Who was the judge,

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<v Speaker 1>the name of the prosecutor absolutely so.

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<v Speaker 3>Mister Brown went to trial in Section A of Orleans

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<v Speaker 3>Parish Criminal District Court in front of Judge Morris Reid.

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<v Speaker 3>The prosecutor on the case was David Wolfe.

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<v Speaker 1>And the District Attorney at the time was the notorious

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<v Speaker 1>Harry Connick Senior, who headed up the Orleans Parish DA's

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<v Speaker 1>office from nineteen seventy three to two thousand and three.

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<v Speaker 1>Jason's covered some of the many wrongful convictions that occurred

0:14:00.559 --> 0:14:04.560
<v Speaker 1>under Connick's watch on this podcast. His office was known

0:14:04.600 --> 0:14:09.040
<v Speaker 1>for withholding and suppressing evidence. In fact, the Innocence Project

0:14:09.080 --> 0:14:13.600
<v Speaker 1>of New Orleans estimates that during his tenure, favorable evidence

0:14:13.720 --> 0:14:17.120
<v Speaker 1>was withheld in the trials of one in four men

0:14:17.400 --> 0:14:18.400
<v Speaker 1>sent to death row.

0:14:19.320 --> 0:14:23.280
<v Speaker 3>The trial started that evening with opening statements and it

0:14:23.360 --> 0:14:27.440
<v Speaker 3>concluded the next day. We don't actually know the full

0:14:27.560 --> 0:14:30.840
<v Speaker 3>extent of what happened during the trial, because, as mister

0:14:30.880 --> 0:14:34.040
<v Speaker 3>Brown learned over the nearly thirty years that he fought

0:14:34.040 --> 0:14:38.040
<v Speaker 3>his conviction. Since his direct appeal, no trial's transcript has

0:14:38.080 --> 0:14:41.880
<v Speaker 3>actually been made available. When the case was reopened by

0:14:41.880 --> 0:14:45.120
<v Speaker 3>the District Attorney's office in twenty twenty three. We still

0:14:45.160 --> 0:14:50.600
<v Speaker 3>could not find a transcript despite many, many, many efforts. However,

0:14:50.720 --> 0:14:53.680
<v Speaker 3>what we do know is that the whole trial lasted

0:14:53.840 --> 0:14:56.200
<v Speaker 3>about a day and a half from the time of

0:14:56.320 --> 0:15:00.760
<v Speaker 3>jury selection to the time a verdict was delivered, which,

0:15:00.840 --> 0:15:04.640
<v Speaker 3>when you think about it, is deeply concerning considering the

0:15:04.680 --> 0:15:08.480
<v Speaker 3>mandatory sentence for aggravated rape at the time and still today,

0:15:08.880 --> 0:15:11.160
<v Speaker 3>is life without the possibility of parole.

0:15:11.440 --> 0:15:17.360
<v Speaker 1>Kelly who testified in the trial and whose behalf did

0:15:17.360 --> 0:15:18.160
<v Speaker 1>they testify on.

0:15:18.960 --> 0:15:22.560
<v Speaker 3>Zarah was twice brought into the court to testify, and

0:15:22.680 --> 0:15:25.400
<v Speaker 3>twice her nose started to bleed as soon as she

0:15:25.440 --> 0:15:29.120
<v Speaker 3>took the stand and questions began, which was something that

0:15:29.200 --> 0:15:31.840
<v Speaker 3>was really common for her at the time whenever she

0:15:31.920 --> 0:15:36.320
<v Speaker 3>was in a very stressful situation, and so she was dismissed.

0:15:37.320 --> 0:15:41.080
<v Speaker 3>No accommodations were made for her to testify in private,

0:15:41.360 --> 0:15:45.840
<v Speaker 3>and instead the state called doctor Wilcox to testify in

0:15:45.880 --> 0:15:49.760
<v Speaker 3>her place, and recalled doctor Wilcox was the first physician

0:15:49.960 --> 0:15:51.160
<v Speaker 3>to examine her.

0:15:51.520 --> 0:15:55.480
<v Speaker 1>The child being questioned in front of the whole court

0:15:55.520 --> 0:15:58.320
<v Speaker 1>instead of the judge's chambers. Like what is your opinion

0:15:58.360 --> 0:16:02.520
<v Speaker 1>on that. I mean, it's obviously so traumatic and stressful

0:16:02.520 --> 0:16:06.000
<v Speaker 1>to the child that they're having this physical reaction after

0:16:06.040 --> 0:16:11.160
<v Speaker 1>being raped. It just seems that the victim wasn't being

0:16:11.200 --> 0:16:11.560
<v Speaker 1>thought of.

0:16:12.240 --> 0:16:16.040
<v Speaker 3>I completely agree. I think, you know, cases like this

0:16:16.120 --> 0:16:22.200
<v Speaker 3>are really tough because we keep courtrooms public for really

0:16:22.200 --> 0:16:26.560
<v Speaker 3>important reasons, to make sure that crucial decisions in our

0:16:26.720 --> 0:16:31.360
<v Speaker 3>justice system that carry serious consequences that compromise people's liberty

0:16:31.360 --> 0:16:36.480
<v Speaker 3>interests do not happen in private. And when witnesses testify

0:16:36.960 --> 0:16:41.840
<v Speaker 3>juries are empowered to make a decision about that witness's credibility. So,

0:16:42.680 --> 0:16:46.280
<v Speaker 3>to answer your question, I think there's a tension because

0:16:46.600 --> 0:16:49.760
<v Speaker 3>we want to make sure that people are safe. We

0:16:49.800 --> 0:16:51.960
<v Speaker 3>want to make sure that children who have been harmed

0:16:52.000 --> 0:16:56.720
<v Speaker 3>are not re traumatized, but we also have to ensure

0:16:57.360 --> 0:17:01.760
<v Speaker 3>that the Constitution is followed, that liberty interests are not

0:17:01.880 --> 0:17:06.399
<v Speaker 3>compromised in private. That being said, I do believe that

0:17:06.440 --> 0:17:10.880
<v Speaker 3>accommodations could have been made to make Sarah more comfortable

0:17:11.000 --> 0:17:15.560
<v Speaker 3>and less stressed, and that is crucial here because as

0:17:15.600 --> 0:17:18.200
<v Speaker 3>we know, as Sarah has told us in the decades

0:17:18.240 --> 0:17:22.240
<v Speaker 3>since this happened, she did not say what doctor Wilcox

0:17:22.359 --> 0:17:25.520
<v Speaker 3>alleged that she said, and so had she had the

0:17:25.600 --> 0:17:30.200
<v Speaker 3>opportunity to testify, she would have been able to say

0:17:31.000 --> 0:17:34.439
<v Speaker 3>the truth. She would have been able to testify that

0:17:34.560 --> 0:17:38.520
<v Speaker 3>she did not accuse Patrick of rape, and that was

0:17:38.560 --> 0:17:41.600
<v Speaker 3>a very crucial fact for the jury to have. Instead,

0:17:41.720 --> 0:17:43.480
<v Speaker 3>adults testified for her.

0:17:43.880 --> 0:17:47.480
<v Speaker 1>And instead, what did the jury hear from doctor Wilcox.

0:17:48.880 --> 0:17:53.600
<v Speaker 3>Doctor Wilcox testified to what was in what was recorded

0:17:53.680 --> 0:17:58.120
<v Speaker 3>in his notes that Sarah had told him that Patrick

0:17:59.000 --> 0:18:02.240
<v Speaker 3>put his penis in me down there, a statement that

0:18:02.320 --> 0:18:05.359
<v Speaker 3>we now know and knew at the time had the

0:18:05.400 --> 0:18:08.800
<v Speaker 3>police disclosed it, that was not was what was actually

0:18:08.880 --> 0:18:11.600
<v Speaker 3>said in the doctor's office. So they were able to

0:18:11.680 --> 0:18:15.960
<v Speaker 3>introduce the doctor's report with no scrutindy with this statement

0:18:16.200 --> 0:18:19.320
<v Speaker 3>that never got to be cross examined. So what happened

0:18:19.320 --> 0:18:22.120
<v Speaker 3>then is she never got a chance to tell her story.

0:18:22.720 --> 0:18:28.560
<v Speaker 3>So the jury convicts mister Brown of aggravated rape in Louisiana.

0:18:28.680 --> 0:18:31.919
<v Speaker 3>Age of the victim as an aggravating factor, and she

0:18:32.119 --> 0:18:34.680
<v Speaker 3>was six years old at the time that she was raped.

0:18:35.119 --> 0:18:37.240
<v Speaker 3>So he was sentenced to Manna Story life without the

0:18:37.240 --> 0:18:42.000
<v Speaker 3>possibility of parole and was sent to the Louisiana State

0:18:42.040 --> 0:19:05.400
<v Speaker 3>Penitentiary at Angola.

0:19:07.000 --> 0:19:11.879
<v Speaker 4>The hardest part being inculcerated is that you lose a

0:19:11.960 --> 0:19:16.439
<v Speaker 4>family member while you're in now and I lost several

0:19:16.480 --> 0:19:17.280
<v Speaker 4>family members.

0:19:18.200 --> 0:19:20.200
<v Speaker 2>My mom, she went to three.

0:19:20.000 --> 0:19:26.040
<v Speaker 4>Open house surgeries who I was incarcerated, and some people

0:19:26.040 --> 0:19:29.480
<v Speaker 4>that really loved me, like my grandmother, my aunt's cousins,

0:19:30.359 --> 0:19:32.480
<v Speaker 4>they passed away while I was incarcerated. And that's the

0:19:32.520 --> 0:19:35.760
<v Speaker 4>hardest part to where they didn't want let you go out,

0:19:36.359 --> 0:19:38.359
<v Speaker 4>to go to any funerals.

0:19:37.840 --> 0:19:38.359
<v Speaker 2>Or none of that.

0:19:40.080 --> 0:19:44.320
<v Speaker 4>And with the type of charge that they placed me on,

0:19:45.640 --> 0:19:48.080
<v Speaker 4>you know, kind of restrict me from everything to where

0:19:48.880 --> 0:19:50.840
<v Speaker 4>at a certain age I had to see my daughter

0:19:50.920 --> 0:19:54.320
<v Speaker 4>once she get older, and any one of my family

0:19:54.320 --> 0:19:58.119
<v Speaker 4>members they can't come in as a child. Those certain

0:19:58.160 --> 0:20:00.719
<v Speaker 4>things I couldn't do. I couldn't go around certain people,

0:20:01.640 --> 0:20:04.560
<v Speaker 4>certain jobs I can't have because of the charge.

0:20:05.960 --> 0:20:11.720
<v Speaker 1>I'm incredibly sorry that you experienced that. That must have

0:20:11.760 --> 0:20:15.240
<v Speaker 1>been so hard to be stigmatized like that and for

0:20:15.320 --> 0:20:16.640
<v Speaker 1>something you did not do.

0:20:18.640 --> 0:20:20.639
<v Speaker 4>From the time my clceration. You know, I had to

0:20:20.680 --> 0:20:22.720
<v Speaker 4>try to make it work for me.

0:20:23.640 --> 0:20:23.960
<v Speaker 2>I had to.

0:20:25.560 --> 0:20:27.800
<v Speaker 4>Due to times didn't let the time do me. So

0:20:27.920 --> 0:20:30.280
<v Speaker 4>at the time I was in there, you know, I

0:20:30.359 --> 0:20:33.840
<v Speaker 4>educated myself. I become a better person, becomes a mentor,

0:20:34.600 --> 0:20:37.439
<v Speaker 4>and I'm becoming helping a lot of people out there

0:20:37.520 --> 0:20:43.160
<v Speaker 4>at a goaler, even down to from the ofenity security staff.

0:20:44.640 --> 0:20:45.760
<v Speaker 2>To where I got.

0:20:45.560 --> 0:20:47.119
<v Speaker 4>To know them and they got to know me, and

0:20:47.160 --> 0:20:51.080
<v Speaker 4>they see that I'm not a really bad person, you know,

0:20:51.200 --> 0:20:55.080
<v Speaker 4>from that part from being that goal being, it's separate

0:20:55.119 --> 0:20:59.240
<v Speaker 4>criticism from a lot of dudes that's around there. Really

0:20:59.320 --> 0:21:02.000
<v Speaker 4>nothing really case hurt me no more because I'm all

0:21:02.040 --> 0:21:08.199
<v Speaker 4>crowd out from that and anything that's not positive, I

0:21:08.240 --> 0:21:10.679
<v Speaker 4>just don't want to be around it. But on my

0:21:10.760 --> 0:21:13.399
<v Speaker 4>coasure that you know, they had those there and they

0:21:13.400 --> 0:21:15.119
<v Speaker 4>were going through a lot of things that they need

0:21:15.240 --> 0:21:19.560
<v Speaker 4>mentor that they talked to, and especially that's what I did.

0:21:22.240 --> 0:21:23.920
<v Speaker 4>At one point in time in my life. I did

0:21:23.960 --> 0:21:26.840
<v Speaker 4>lost hope. I did lost I hope to where I

0:21:26.880 --> 0:21:29.480
<v Speaker 4>wouldn't come home. I wasn't gonna be with my family again.

0:21:30.000 --> 0:21:33.040
<v Speaker 4>And I had looted in my mind to not be

0:21:34.480 --> 0:21:38.480
<v Speaker 4>a commodity to the system to where you just holding

0:21:38.520 --> 0:21:42.639
<v Speaker 4>me there and collecting money off of me. And I'm

0:21:42.920 --> 0:21:45.000
<v Speaker 4>doing this and doing that to keep a prison function

0:21:46.000 --> 0:21:49.880
<v Speaker 4>to where dang, I ain't had the more hope because

0:21:49.920 --> 0:21:52.960
<v Speaker 4>you know it ain't goal inside of prison. Contraband comes

0:21:52.960 --> 0:21:57.439
<v Speaker 4>and goes in there, and the most dealy contraband that

0:21:57.480 --> 0:22:01.200
<v Speaker 4>they had in there was that fit now and that

0:22:01.400 --> 0:22:05.359
<v Speaker 4>fit now into the person to where I did wanted

0:22:05.359 --> 0:22:08.159
<v Speaker 4>to take that just the end this life because I

0:22:08.160 --> 0:22:11.760
<v Speaker 4>didn't want that type of life inside of a system

0:22:12.240 --> 0:22:13.000
<v Speaker 4>behind something I.

0:22:13.000 --> 0:22:13.520
<v Speaker 2>Did not do.

0:22:13.560 --> 0:22:16.280
<v Speaker 4>And then you know when I got there, dude, say life,

0:22:16.920 --> 0:22:21.840
<v Speaker 4>I mean lock in forever. Man, ain't no going home.

0:22:21.920 --> 0:22:23.919
<v Speaker 4>The next place I would be was a party lookout,

0:22:24.080 --> 0:22:29.680
<v Speaker 4>mister penitentious cemetery. That's why I was gonna be and

0:22:29.760 --> 0:22:31.160
<v Speaker 4>I was still going to be incocerated.

0:22:32.200 --> 0:22:35.000
<v Speaker 1>What kept you going, Patrick? What gave you hope?

0:22:35.720 --> 0:22:39.399
<v Speaker 4>My family kept coming and fishing me talk to my

0:22:39.480 --> 0:22:42.320
<v Speaker 4>daughter every day on the phone. My daughter was a

0:22:42.359 --> 0:22:45.680
<v Speaker 4>month and eight days old when I got arrested. From

0:22:45.680 --> 0:22:48.560
<v Speaker 4>that time that she would just obaby she don't know

0:22:48.600 --> 0:22:50.680
<v Speaker 4>nothing about the charge. And she fought for me too.

0:22:51.960 --> 0:22:55.960
<v Speaker 4>She fought to keep me well, I keep hope going.

0:22:57.160 --> 0:23:00.639
<v Speaker 4>She wanted her daddy. That kept me going down with

0:23:00.680 --> 0:23:03.280
<v Speaker 4>my heart. She kept me going, She kept me fight,

0:23:04.480 --> 0:23:07.639
<v Speaker 4>ca me find this to be with them, so she

0:23:07.680 --> 0:23:09.080
<v Speaker 4>could have a fault in our life.

0:23:11.000 --> 0:23:14.879
<v Speaker 1>So if you could, Kelly speak to uh, if you

0:23:14.960 --> 0:23:18.639
<v Speaker 1>recall when you first heard about mister Brown's case, what

0:23:18.760 --> 0:23:22.439
<v Speaker 1>stood out to you like as a human and what

0:23:22.800 --> 0:23:25.120
<v Speaker 1>drew you to essentially work on the case and kind

0:23:25.119 --> 0:23:28.560
<v Speaker 1>of like how your relationship started those early days.

0:23:28.840 --> 0:23:32.640
<v Speaker 3>So I got a call on March twenty fourth of

0:23:32.760 --> 0:23:37.119
<v Speaker 3>twenty twenty three from the District Attorney's office, Jason William's office.

0:23:37.119 --> 0:23:40.960
<v Speaker 3>It was specifically from Assistant District Attorney Emily maw who

0:23:41.000 --> 0:23:44.679
<v Speaker 3>is the head of the civil rights division in the office.

0:23:45.200 --> 0:23:47.520
<v Speaker 3>And I was asked if I was available to come

0:23:47.560 --> 0:23:51.399
<v Speaker 3>in immediately, and I was told that a young woman

0:23:51.760 --> 0:23:55.800
<v Speaker 3>had just come into their office and had essentially said

0:23:55.800 --> 0:23:58.720
<v Speaker 3>that the wrong person was in prison for raping her.

0:23:59.520 --> 0:24:02.040
<v Speaker 3>That's a pretty extraordinary call to get. You don't often

0:24:02.080 --> 0:24:05.600
<v Speaker 3>say no when a district attorney's office calls you as

0:24:05.640 --> 0:24:08.320
<v Speaker 3>a defense attorney and says, we think we have someone

0:24:08.359 --> 0:24:10.840
<v Speaker 3>in prison who shouldn't be there. I didn't need much

0:24:10.880 --> 0:24:11.840
<v Speaker 3>more information than that.

0:24:12.240 --> 0:24:15.560
<v Speaker 1>Yeah, wow, So what did they tell you when you

0:24:15.600 --> 0:24:17.479
<v Speaker 1>got to their office.

0:24:17.160 --> 0:24:20.880
<v Speaker 3>On that day? What we knew is that in two

0:24:20.880 --> 0:24:25.199
<v Speaker 3>thousand and two, when Sarah was fourteen years old, was

0:24:25.240 --> 0:24:28.520
<v Speaker 3>when she first attempted to get the District Attorney's office

0:24:28.520 --> 0:24:30.920
<v Speaker 3>to listen to her about the fact that the wrong

0:24:31.000 --> 0:24:34.840
<v Speaker 3>man was in prison for raping her. She explained that

0:24:34.960 --> 0:24:38.280
<v Speaker 3>she estimated that she had written at least one hundred

0:24:38.400 --> 0:24:41.080
<v Speaker 3>letters to the District Attorney's office.

0:24:41.240 --> 0:24:44.840
<v Speaker 1>And the DA at that time was still Harry Conic Senior.

0:24:45.440 --> 0:24:49.240
<v Speaker 3>In twenty fifteen, she submitted an affidavit to the District

0:24:49.280 --> 0:24:53.560
<v Speaker 3>Attorney's office at this time led by Leon Canazero, declaring

0:24:53.680 --> 0:24:56.200
<v Speaker 3>that mister Brown was not the person who raped her

0:24:56.440 --> 0:25:00.720
<v Speaker 3>and identifying by name the man who did. She remembers

0:25:00.800 --> 0:25:04.199
<v Speaker 3>going to the DA's office at least four times, but

0:25:04.280 --> 0:25:07.080
<v Speaker 3>it wasn't until the fourth time, on March twenty fourth,

0:25:07.119 --> 0:25:10.680
<v Speaker 3>twenty twenty three, that someone in that office actually decided

0:25:10.720 --> 0:25:11.520
<v Speaker 3>to listen to her.

0:25:11.840 --> 0:25:15.960
<v Speaker 1>And that was, of course, after Leon Connazaro had been

0:25:16.000 --> 0:25:19.800
<v Speaker 1>succeeded as a District attorney by Jason Williams, who was

0:25:19.840 --> 0:25:21.800
<v Speaker 1>elected in twenty twenty.

0:25:21.880 --> 0:25:27.200
<v Speaker 3>And they immediately began reinvestigating her case. And I think

0:25:27.440 --> 0:25:33.480
<v Speaker 3>what was most important to the investigators and to myself

0:25:33.840 --> 0:25:39.200
<v Speaker 3>was Sarah's incredible credibility, her ability to recall in detail

0:25:39.440 --> 0:25:42.600
<v Speaker 3>the efforts that she had made over more than two

0:25:42.680 --> 0:25:48.960
<v Speaker 3>decades to undo this injustice and for the truth to

0:25:49.040 --> 0:25:53.040
<v Speaker 3>be accepted by the DA's office. And part of what

0:25:53.160 --> 0:25:59.840
<v Speaker 3>also bolstered her credibility was how deeply deeply harmed she

0:26:00.240 --> 0:26:02.520
<v Speaker 3>was by having this truth ignored.

0:26:03.000 --> 0:26:07.480
<v Speaker 1>What drew me to this story or this you know,

0:26:07.680 --> 0:26:11.520
<v Speaker 1>hearing about mister Brown's experiences and Sarah's experience is that

0:26:12.640 --> 0:26:15.800
<v Speaker 1>it really highlights how important it is to listen to

0:26:15.840 --> 0:26:20.159
<v Speaker 1>survivors and for their voices to be heard. And you know,

0:26:20.320 --> 0:26:22.760
<v Speaker 1>on the other side of that, the detriment that can

0:26:22.840 --> 0:26:25.200
<v Speaker 1>happen to us when we're not heard. Two and a

0:26:25.280 --> 0:26:30.239
<v Speaker 1>half perpetrators out of one hundred that rape actually end

0:26:30.320 --> 0:26:33.120
<v Speaker 1>up in prison. That's the current statistics. And I mean,

0:26:34.040 --> 0:26:37.040
<v Speaker 1>working with survivors every day, I know that, like the

0:26:37.119 --> 0:26:41.520
<v Speaker 1>trust just isn't there, that the effort will be meaningful

0:26:42.200 --> 0:26:45.000
<v Speaker 1>and it won't just do more harm. And I think

0:26:45.040 --> 0:26:49.720
<v Speaker 1>that's a really sad reality and a place to be,

0:26:50.000 --> 0:26:52.879
<v Speaker 1>but it's one that we need to sit with because

0:26:52.880 --> 0:26:56.080
<v Speaker 1>it's so important that we address it because it's absolutely

0:26:56.080 --> 0:26:56.639
<v Speaker 1>not okay.

0:26:57.440 --> 0:26:58.800
<v Speaker 3>It's absolutely not okay.

0:26:59.359 --> 0:27:05.359
<v Speaker 1>And it's just a very heartbreaking, very heartbreaking example of

0:27:05.400 --> 0:27:10.760
<v Speaker 1>the many cracks within the system. Kelly, What was the

0:27:10.800 --> 0:27:15.640
<v Speaker 1>post conviction process like that led you from taking this

0:27:15.880 --> 0:27:19.359
<v Speaker 1>case on to ultimately mister Brown's release.

0:27:20.040 --> 0:27:21.919
<v Speaker 3>One thing that I think is very important, and I

0:27:21.960 --> 0:27:24.080
<v Speaker 3>want to throw it in there, is that mister Brown

0:27:24.359 --> 0:27:28.639
<v Speaker 3>litigated his case himself for two decades. In fact, the

0:27:28.680 --> 0:27:32.479
<v Speaker 3>petition that was granted on May eighth was actually the

0:27:32.520 --> 0:27:36.359
<v Speaker 3>one that mister Brown filed himself pro see over a

0:27:36.480 --> 0:27:41.159
<v Speaker 3>year before this hearing. In it, he argued factual innocence

0:27:41.280 --> 0:27:44.280
<v Speaker 3>under a very new law in Louisiana that allows you

0:27:44.320 --> 0:27:48.240
<v Speaker 3>to plead factual innocence. So the DA's office actually filed

0:27:48.240 --> 0:27:52.240
<v Speaker 3>their response to mister Brown's pro sae petition, and before

0:27:52.320 --> 0:27:55.760
<v Speaker 3>they did this, they reviewed all of the available records.

0:27:56.040 --> 0:28:00.479
<v Speaker 3>They reinterviewed witnesses, consulted with law enforcement, and spent a

0:28:00.520 --> 0:28:04.159
<v Speaker 3>considerable amount of time listening to Sarah and assessing her

0:28:04.240 --> 0:28:08.480
<v Speaker 3>credibility as well as verifying the details in the story

0:28:08.480 --> 0:28:12.440
<v Speaker 3>that she told them. After reviewing all available records, they

0:28:12.520 --> 0:28:16.720
<v Speaker 3>found clear and convincing evidence that mister Brown was factually innocent,

0:28:17.240 --> 0:28:20.760
<v Speaker 3>and based on their filing their response to mister Brown's

0:28:20.760 --> 0:28:24.880
<v Speaker 3>p say petition. They found a few things. Most compelling

0:28:25.359 --> 0:28:28.560
<v Speaker 3>those were the fact that Sarah stated unequivocally and on

0:28:28.680 --> 0:28:31.679
<v Speaker 3>multiple occasions that mister Brown was not the man who

0:28:31.800 --> 0:28:35.560
<v Speaker 3>raped her. Also that in twenty fifteen, she submitted a

0:28:35.600 --> 0:28:39.239
<v Speaker 3>sworn affidavit to the DA's office, in it stating that

0:28:39.280 --> 0:28:41.880
<v Speaker 3>mister Brown was not the person who raped her and

0:28:42.000 --> 0:28:46.440
<v Speaker 3>naming the person that did. They also considered testimony and

0:28:46.560 --> 0:28:50.000
<v Speaker 3>statements from the time the case was pre trial that

0:28:50.160 --> 0:28:54.120
<v Speaker 3>indicated that during a fight with the victim's mother, a

0:28:54.200 --> 0:28:57.640
<v Speaker 3>man gloated about raping Sarah and about the fact that

0:28:57.680 --> 0:28:59.960
<v Speaker 3>mister Brown was doing time for the crime.

0:29:01.000 --> 0:29:03.120
<v Speaker 1>That sounds like it would have been a pretty major

0:29:03.400 --> 0:29:07.200
<v Speaker 1>incident for the defense to explore, but somehow the jury

0:29:07.360 --> 0:29:10.520
<v Speaker 1>never heard about it. Can you tell us more about

0:29:10.520 --> 0:29:12.960
<v Speaker 1>that exchange and why it was not brought up a trial.

0:29:13.520 --> 0:29:16.760
<v Speaker 3>So this fight occurred well before the trial, near the

0:29:16.840 --> 0:29:20.640
<v Speaker 3>time that mister Brown was indicted on the charge of

0:29:20.640 --> 0:29:24.560
<v Speaker 3>aggravated rape. The prosecution was aware of this fight, it

0:29:24.640 --> 0:29:31.080
<v Speaker 3>is not entirely clear how accurately that evidence was provided

0:29:31.400 --> 0:29:35.560
<v Speaker 3>to the defense. We know definitively that the fact that

0:29:35.600 --> 0:29:38.920
<v Speaker 3>there were witnesses to this fight and witnesses to this

0:29:39.080 --> 0:29:42.480
<v Speaker 3>admission that was not disclosed to the defense.

0:29:42.520 --> 0:29:45.680
<v Speaker 1>And what was said during the fight that was significant.

0:29:46.440 --> 0:29:51.040
<v Speaker 4>He stated, I know that your daughter has got rape

0:29:51.080 --> 0:29:53.640
<v Speaker 4>and I ain't gonna be the one to do the time.

0:29:53.480 --> 0:29:56.880
<v Speaker 3>For and I believe he also said, you know that

0:29:57.600 --> 0:30:00.840
<v Speaker 3>mister Brown is doing time for somebody else's crime. And

0:30:00.880 --> 0:30:04.400
<v Speaker 3>it's just it's almost irrefutable, right, Like that's a very

0:30:04.480 --> 0:30:08.880
<v Speaker 3>relevant fact for a jury to hear and understand. This

0:30:09.000 --> 0:30:11.840
<v Speaker 3>is the same man that Sarah stated raped her in

0:30:11.880 --> 0:30:14.440
<v Speaker 3>the affidavit that she gave to the DA's office in

0:30:14.480 --> 0:30:19.520
<v Speaker 3>twenty fifteen. They submitted this information to the court and

0:30:19.720 --> 0:30:22.960
<v Speaker 3>on May eighth, an evidentiary hearing was held. And so

0:30:23.520 --> 0:30:26.840
<v Speaker 3>when Sarah took the stand to testify, she was able

0:30:26.880 --> 0:30:29.280
<v Speaker 3>to look at mister Brown, who was sitting at the

0:30:29.320 --> 0:30:34.400
<v Speaker 3>table next to me, and she told the court about

0:30:34.400 --> 0:30:37.360
<v Speaker 3>her twenty year effort to be able to sit where

0:30:37.360 --> 0:30:40.280
<v Speaker 3>she was that day and tell the truth of what

0:30:40.400 --> 0:30:44.240
<v Speaker 3>happened to her. At the end of that hearing, Judge

0:30:44.280 --> 0:30:48.160
<v Speaker 3>Calvin Johnson delivered his ruling, and before he did, he

0:30:48.200 --> 0:30:51.960
<v Speaker 3>addressed Sarah and mister Brown directly, and I'll never forget

0:30:52.360 --> 0:30:54.320
<v Speaker 3>what he said, and I want to repeat it verbatim.

0:30:54.400 --> 0:30:57.240
<v Speaker 3>He said the state was complicit in the harm and

0:30:57.280 --> 0:31:03.040
<v Speaker 3>horror that Sarah endured. He then vacated mister Brown's conviction

0:31:03.400 --> 0:31:07.240
<v Speaker 3>and granted mister Brown a new trial, and Emily maw

0:31:07.520 --> 0:31:10.720
<v Speaker 3>the Chief of the Civil Rights Division, immediately revised the

0:31:10.720 --> 0:31:13.440
<v Speaker 3>bill of information that was filed against him in nineteen

0:31:13.520 --> 0:31:18.080
<v Speaker 3>ninety four and immediately dismissed the charges. That day, he

0:31:18.120 --> 0:31:20.560
<v Speaker 3>was able to hug Sarah, he was able to hug

0:31:20.600 --> 0:31:22.800
<v Speaker 3>his family, and he was able to walk out of

0:31:22.840 --> 0:31:26.000
<v Speaker 3>the front steps and not have to go back to Angola.

0:31:26.560 --> 0:31:30.000
<v Speaker 1>Patrick, I can't imagine what it must have felt like

0:31:30.160 --> 0:31:33.080
<v Speaker 1>to be in that courtroom with Sarah and to hear

0:31:33.160 --> 0:31:38.520
<v Speaker 1>her testimony, and for both of you, after almost thirty years,

0:31:38.560 --> 0:31:40.280
<v Speaker 1>to finally be heard.

0:31:41.280 --> 0:31:44.160
<v Speaker 2>Oh yeah, it was.

0:31:46.320 --> 0:31:52.320
<v Speaker 4>Unbelievable. It was beautiful. I know that this person came

0:31:52.360 --> 0:31:55.920
<v Speaker 4>out and being hurried you it will kind.

0:31:55.760 --> 0:32:00.320
<v Speaker 2>Of helped heal me. Heal me a whole lot so well.

0:32:00.400 --> 0:32:02.920
<v Speaker 4>Once she gave a testa moment she finished gaving a testiment,

0:32:03.040 --> 0:32:05.920
<v Speaker 4>she came up and she hugged me. And once she

0:32:06.000 --> 0:32:10.040
<v Speaker 4>hugged me in the court room. I felt her pain,

0:32:11.760 --> 0:32:15.280
<v Speaker 4>she felt mine. She told me that she was sorry

0:32:15.520 --> 0:32:18.719
<v Speaker 4>that I have to go through it. I told her

0:32:18.760 --> 0:32:21.880
<v Speaker 4>that I was sorry too, that I wouldn't death for

0:32:23.040 --> 0:32:24.320
<v Speaker 4>I got supposed.

0:32:23.840 --> 0:32:29.320
<v Speaker 2>To say that she loved me.

0:32:31.080 --> 0:32:37.440
<v Speaker 5>I told her that I love her back say say

0:32:37.520 --> 0:32:40.200
<v Speaker 5>you never go back there. I know you never go back.

0:32:42.200 --> 0:32:46.320
<v Speaker 5>I told her that I'll never leave him again. Only

0:32:46.360 --> 0:32:48.240
<v Speaker 5>way that I leave this.

0:32:48.360 --> 0:32:57.120
<v Speaker 1>Please, thank you so much, Oh my goodness, thank you

0:32:57.240 --> 0:33:01.040
<v Speaker 1>so so much for your time and your willingness. It

0:33:01.160 --> 0:33:05.880
<v Speaker 1>is incredibly brave to be this vulnerable in such a

0:33:05.920 --> 0:33:10.160
<v Speaker 1>public way, and I just want to hold space and

0:33:10.520 --> 0:33:15.760
<v Speaker 1>acknowledge that what you did today is an incredibly big thing,

0:33:16.520 --> 0:33:19.200
<v Speaker 1>and I wish you and your family all of the

0:33:19.240 --> 0:33:24.280
<v Speaker 1>best in the future. And yeah, thank you so so much.

0:33:24.920 --> 0:33:28.240
<v Speaker 1>We also want to let our listeners know that there's

0:33:28.280 --> 0:33:31.400
<v Speaker 1>a GoFundMe page to help you get back on your feet.

0:33:32.000 --> 0:33:34.560
<v Speaker 1>So listeners, if you want to show your support for

0:33:34.720 --> 0:33:37.719
<v Speaker 1>Patrick as he starts this new chapter in his life,

0:33:38.120 --> 0:33:42.880
<v Speaker 1>please look for Patrick Brown on GoFundMe dot com or

0:33:42.960 --> 0:33:47.040
<v Speaker 1>go to the link in our episode bio. Now, this

0:33:47.200 --> 0:33:50.320
<v Speaker 1>is the part of the show that we call closing arguments.

0:33:50.840 --> 0:33:53.680
<v Speaker 1>We'd like to hear your final thoughts, anything at all

0:33:53.720 --> 0:33:56.120
<v Speaker 1>that you want to share with listeners or that you

0:33:56.200 --> 0:33:59.360
<v Speaker 1>hope listeners will take away from hearing this story. Kelly,

0:33:59.440 --> 0:34:02.320
<v Speaker 1>can we hear you're closing arguments first, and then we'll

0:34:02.360 --> 0:34:03.240
<v Speaker 1>hear from Patrick.

0:34:03.960 --> 0:34:07.560
<v Speaker 3>This is the first exoneration that I have ever been

0:34:07.680 --> 0:34:13.840
<v Speaker 3>involved in, and I am horrified by what I've learned

0:34:13.880 --> 0:34:18.360
<v Speaker 3>through this process. I also think it's really important to

0:34:18.520 --> 0:34:22.920
<v Speaker 3>remember that what happened to mister Brown is a symptom

0:34:23.480 --> 0:34:28.920
<v Speaker 3>of a diseased system that puts not only people who

0:34:28.920 --> 0:34:34.240
<v Speaker 3>are factually innocent in prison, but puts people in prison

0:34:35.040 --> 0:34:38.600
<v Speaker 3>who should not be there in the first place, people

0:34:38.640 --> 0:34:42.960
<v Speaker 3>who have caused harm, but who also have a larger story,

0:34:43.400 --> 0:34:49.440
<v Speaker 3>who have a story that is often rarely ever heard,

0:34:50.560 --> 0:34:55.720
<v Speaker 3>usually until decades later. And so I hope that mister

0:34:55.800 --> 0:34:58.719
<v Speaker 3>Brown's story will inspire us not just to look at

0:34:58.719 --> 0:35:01.640
<v Speaker 3>the cases of people who are actually innocent, but the

0:35:01.640 --> 0:35:04.640
<v Speaker 3>cases of all people who are in prison, to question

0:35:05.080 --> 0:35:09.120
<v Speaker 3>and continue questioning is prison really an answer and an

0:35:09.120 --> 0:35:12.440
<v Speaker 3>effective answer to the harm that's occurring in our community.

0:35:13.000 --> 0:35:15.360
<v Speaker 3>It has been, in my experience a one hundred and

0:35:15.400 --> 0:35:18.800
<v Speaker 3>fifty year experiment that has failed. It has not served

0:35:18.880 --> 0:35:21.520
<v Speaker 3>people that have been harmed, It has not brought justice

0:35:21.560 --> 0:35:25.239
<v Speaker 3>to victims and survivors. I know that we can do better.

0:35:25.280 --> 0:35:27.640
<v Speaker 3>I believe that we can do better, and I hope

0:35:27.680 --> 0:35:29.799
<v Speaker 3>that all of us will be inspired to take a

0:35:29.880 --> 0:35:33.000
<v Speaker 3>second look at this system that we have become so

0:35:33.120 --> 0:35:36.239
<v Speaker 3>dependent on and taken for granted, and challenge ourselves to

0:35:36.360 --> 0:35:41.440
<v Speaker 3>radically reimagine what justice and safety and health look like

0:35:41.520 --> 0:35:44.880
<v Speaker 3>in our communities and try to do so much better

0:35:44.920 --> 0:35:48.800
<v Speaker 3>than we have done.

0:35:50.239 --> 0:35:54.640
<v Speaker 4>To all the listeners, adele, be mindful what you do,

0:35:55.760 --> 0:35:58.280
<v Speaker 4>because it just ain't gonna hurt that person they hurt.

0:35:58.160 --> 0:35:59.320
<v Speaker 2>Out of people's.

0:36:00.440 --> 0:36:05.279
<v Speaker 4>Be truthful to yourself and others to the point to

0:36:05.320 --> 0:36:09.719
<v Speaker 4>where we need to stop all the nonsense and be

0:36:09.880 --> 0:36:13.879
<v Speaker 4>straightforward with ourselves. That's not putting an instant person in jail.

0:36:14.719 --> 0:36:17.720
<v Speaker 4>Let's stop the follows. Let's just stop all that because

0:36:18.640 --> 0:36:21.640
<v Speaker 4>this ain't worth it. We all just come together, no

0:36:21.719 --> 0:36:23.800
<v Speaker 4>matter and I we love no color race.

0:36:25.040 --> 0:36:25.560
<v Speaker 2>Get along.

0:36:26.320 --> 0:36:28.840
<v Speaker 4>It's time for us people to get along and enjoy

0:36:28.960 --> 0:36:32.040
<v Speaker 4>life in charge is beautiful world that God gave us.

0:36:33.160 --> 0:36:36.359
<v Speaker 4>Because if we don't have nothing, you know who else

0:36:36.520 --> 0:36:39.640
<v Speaker 4>we can depend on. We basically depend on the people

0:36:39.640 --> 0:36:44.280
<v Speaker 4>that's around us. You know, we don't know nobody until

0:36:44.320 --> 0:36:48.640
<v Speaker 4>we open our mouth and start communicate. Want to start communicating,

0:36:48.640 --> 0:36:49.719
<v Speaker 4>we start learning people, and we.

0:36:49.680 --> 0:36:50.480
<v Speaker 2>Have a better world.

0:36:51.560 --> 0:36:55.840
<v Speaker 4>And I really appreciate you all listening and have a

0:36:55.880 --> 0:37:02.759
<v Speaker 4>good heart from your heart to life itself. Hope y'all

0:37:02.760 --> 0:37:04.000
<v Speaker 4>have a good heart.

0:37:10.640 --> 0:37:13.800
<v Speaker 1>Thank you for listening to Wrongful Conviction. You can listen

0:37:13.800 --> 0:37:16.919
<v Speaker 1>to this and all Lava for Good podcasts one week

0:37:16.960 --> 0:37:21.520
<v Speaker 1>early by subscribing to Lava for Good Plus on Apple Podcasts.

0:37:22.239 --> 0:37:26.920
<v Speaker 1>I'd like to thank executive producers Jason Flamm, Jeff Kempler,

0:37:27.239 --> 0:37:30.040
<v Speaker 1>and Kevin Wardis for inviting me to sit in today,

0:37:30.560 --> 0:37:34.120
<v Speaker 1>and thanks to our production team Connor Hall, Annie Chelsea,

0:37:34.480 --> 0:37:38.640
<v Speaker 1>Lela Robinson, and Kathleen Fink. The music in this production

0:37:38.880 --> 0:37:43.359
<v Speaker 1>was supplied by three time OSCAR nominated composer Jay Ralph.

0:37:43.760 --> 0:37:47.040
<v Speaker 1>Be sure to follow us across all social media platforms

0:37:47.080 --> 0:37:50.839
<v Speaker 1>at Lava for Good and at Wrongful Conviction. You can

0:37:50.840 --> 0:37:54.279
<v Speaker 1>follow me Tiffany Reese at Looky Boo and listen to

0:37:54.320 --> 0:37:57.759
<v Speaker 1>my podcast Something Was Wrong wherever you get your podcasts.

0:37:58.440 --> 0:38:01.560
<v Speaker 1>Wrongful Conviction is a pre production of Lava for Good

0:38:01.640 --> 0:38:16.279
<v Speaker 1>podcasts in association with signal company Number one