1 00:00:00,440 --> 00:00:05,039 Speaker 1: This story contains adult content and language. Listener discretion is advised. 2 00:00:13,080 --> 00:00:16,440 Speaker 2: The paramedic that's tending to him says, you know what happened, 3 00:00:16,720 --> 00:00:19,160 Speaker 2: and Seart turns to him and says, I wanted to 4 00:00:19,280 --> 00:00:20,439 Speaker 2: kill everyone in the building. 5 00:00:26,560 --> 00:00:30,400 Speaker 1: I'm Kate Winkler Dawson, a nonfiction author and journalism professor 6 00:00:30,480 --> 00:00:33,199 Speaker 1: in Austin, Texas. I'm also the co host of the 7 00:00:33,240 --> 00:00:37,080 Speaker 1: podcast Buried Bones on Exactly Right, and throughout my career, 8 00:00:37,320 --> 00:00:41,080 Speaker 1: research for my many audio and book projects has taken 9 00:00:41,120 --> 00:00:44,360 Speaker 1: me around the world. On Wicked Words, I sit down 10 00:00:44,400 --> 00:00:49,160 Speaker 1: with the people I've met along the way, amazing writers, journalists, filmmakers, 11 00:00:49,159 --> 00:00:53,600 Speaker 1: and podcasters who have investigated and reported on notorious true 12 00:00:53,600 --> 00:00:57,360 Speaker 1: crime cases. This is about the choices writers make, both 13 00:00:57,440 --> 00:01:00,400 Speaker 1: good and bad, and it's a deep dive into the 14 00:01:00,480 --> 00:01:06,000 Speaker 1: unpublished details behind their stories. This is a story about 15 00:01:06,000 --> 00:01:09,119 Speaker 1: a landmark case in Canada from just a few years ago. 16 00:01:09,360 --> 00:01:12,640 Speaker 1: A teenager attacked two women in a massage parlor in 17 00:01:12,680 --> 00:01:16,320 Speaker 1: Toronto in twenty twenty two. He killed one and seriously 18 00:01:16,360 --> 00:01:19,759 Speaker 1: injured the other. When he told investigators why he did it, 19 00:01:20,160 --> 00:01:24,360 Speaker 1: they settled on trying him for murder and terrorism. Journalist 20 00:01:24,560 --> 00:01:28,120 Speaker 1: Lana Hall tells me about her piece in Maclean's magazine 21 00:01:28,160 --> 00:01:34,640 Speaker 1: called the in Cell Terrorist. I had not heard of 22 00:01:34,680 --> 00:01:38,679 Speaker 1: the in cell community until I started the show, which 23 00:01:38,720 --> 00:01:40,800 Speaker 1: is about four years old at this point, and then 24 00:01:40,840 --> 00:01:43,240 Speaker 1: all of a sudden, I felt like we covered at 25 00:01:43,319 --> 00:01:46,360 Speaker 1: least two or three of these cases, and I just 26 00:01:46,400 --> 00:01:49,000 Speaker 1: had to do a lot more digging on it. Tell me, 27 00:01:49,120 --> 00:01:52,200 Speaker 1: is this sort of a new phenomenon and new? I mean, 28 00:01:52,320 --> 00:01:54,360 Speaker 1: is this a last decade type of thing. 29 00:01:55,000 --> 00:01:58,720 Speaker 2: I guess maybe the term is newish. It's maybe something 30 00:01:58,760 --> 00:02:02,560 Speaker 2: that's you know, come to popularity within the last five years. 31 00:02:02,800 --> 00:02:05,560 Speaker 2: I don't think the sentiment behind the in cell community 32 00:02:05,720 --> 00:02:08,239 Speaker 2: is that new. I think it just has a name 33 00:02:08,280 --> 00:02:11,800 Speaker 2: now and it's sort of found it. It's collective, you know, 34 00:02:11,840 --> 00:02:14,120 Speaker 2: thanks to the Internet and all these kind of digital 35 00:02:14,120 --> 00:02:15,160 Speaker 2: methods of communication. 36 00:02:15,280 --> 00:02:15,520 Speaker 1: Now. 37 00:02:15,760 --> 00:02:18,840 Speaker 2: Something interesting I learned in the research of this article 38 00:02:18,960 --> 00:02:21,760 Speaker 2: was that the term was actually point here in Toronto 39 00:02:22,040 --> 00:02:25,160 Speaker 2: by a local university student. She was having some trouble 40 00:02:25,560 --> 00:02:29,639 Speaker 2: finding a date or some kind of a meaningful sexual relationship, 41 00:02:29,720 --> 00:02:31,560 Speaker 2: and kind of as a joke, she set up this 42 00:02:31,680 --> 00:02:36,840 Speaker 2: forum that was called Atlanti's Involuntary Celibacy Project or something 43 00:02:36,880 --> 00:02:38,320 Speaker 2: like that, and it was kind of a joke, kind 44 00:02:38,360 --> 00:02:40,640 Speaker 2: of a way to connect with the people and chat 45 00:02:40,639 --> 00:02:43,880 Speaker 2: about the pitfalls of the dating scene. And at the 46 00:02:43,880 --> 00:02:47,160 Speaker 2: time it was really a support network for people, I think. 47 00:02:47,280 --> 00:02:52,240 Speaker 2: And eventually she found love. She abandoned the forum and somehow, 48 00:02:52,560 --> 00:02:54,160 Speaker 2: you know, the horse was already out of the gate, 49 00:02:54,360 --> 00:02:57,919 Speaker 2: so to speak, and it took on this darker, misogynistic 50 00:02:58,080 --> 00:03:01,400 Speaker 2: undertone after a while. By the time she discovered that 51 00:03:01,639 --> 00:03:03,400 Speaker 2: it was too late and it wasn't really something she 52 00:03:03,440 --> 00:03:05,320 Speaker 2: wanted to be associated with anymore. 53 00:03:06,040 --> 00:03:09,919 Speaker 1: Tell me what the typical profile is of someone who 54 00:03:09,919 --> 00:03:12,359 Speaker 1: feels like they belong in this community, who would go 55 00:03:12,440 --> 00:03:15,240 Speaker 1: on all of these boards and you know, kind of 56 00:03:15,440 --> 00:03:18,200 Speaker 1: espouse whatever the belief is and then talk about the belief. 57 00:03:18,520 --> 00:03:20,880 Speaker 2: I don't know really what the profile is in terms 58 00:03:20,880 --> 00:03:23,520 Speaker 2: of demographics, other than it does tend to mostly be 59 00:03:24,240 --> 00:03:28,320 Speaker 2: younger men. They have this belief that they are unable 60 00:03:28,480 --> 00:03:32,079 Speaker 2: to find a relationship, whether that's you know, a romantic 61 00:03:32,160 --> 00:03:36,400 Speaker 2: relationship or something sexual. There's this pervasive belief that it's 62 00:03:36,400 --> 00:03:40,720 Speaker 2: because women are more sexually selective. And over time, as 63 00:03:40,760 --> 00:03:44,960 Speaker 2: women have gained more financial independence, they get to be 64 00:03:45,560 --> 00:03:49,000 Speaker 2: shoesier about their male partners. And so this means that 65 00:03:49,080 --> 00:03:51,200 Speaker 2: men that are sort of at the bottom of the 66 00:03:51,240 --> 00:03:53,840 Speaker 2: food chain, what in the in cell community they often 67 00:03:53,880 --> 00:03:57,600 Speaker 2: refer to as beta males, that those guys are perpetually 68 00:03:57,640 --> 00:04:00,400 Speaker 2: getting the short end of the stick, that they you know, 69 00:04:00,440 --> 00:04:03,560 Speaker 2: they're not getting the kind of female attention they need. 70 00:04:04,080 --> 00:04:06,680 Speaker 2: This is sort of a state that's been bestowed upon 71 00:04:06,720 --> 00:04:09,440 Speaker 2: them at birth. There's no way for them to move 72 00:04:09,560 --> 00:04:13,560 Speaker 2: up the social ladder and to accomplish these things. And 73 00:04:14,000 --> 00:04:16,960 Speaker 2: they really believe that women hold the blame for that, 74 00:04:17,040 --> 00:04:19,039 Speaker 2: and that women should be punished for that, in some 75 00:04:19,080 --> 00:04:21,839 Speaker 2: cases very violently. And so there's a lot of this 76 00:04:21,920 --> 00:04:24,880 Speaker 2: kind of discourse online talking about, you know, how they 77 00:04:24,920 --> 00:04:28,960 Speaker 2: feel inferior, how women are the root of this problem, 78 00:04:29,040 --> 00:04:31,800 Speaker 2: and that something needs to be done about it, and 79 00:04:31,839 --> 00:04:34,320 Speaker 2: sometimes that something is really catastrophic. 80 00:04:34,839 --> 00:04:39,680 Speaker 1: When you started digging into this case, specifically for your article, 81 00:04:39,720 --> 00:04:42,960 Speaker 1: your long form article, what drew you into the case 82 00:04:43,000 --> 00:04:46,400 Speaker 1: of this spa in Toronto in twenty twenty that became 83 00:04:46,480 --> 00:04:49,239 Speaker 1: this just awful scene of blood and mayhem. 84 00:04:49,640 --> 00:04:52,120 Speaker 2: Well, I think it probably came to my attention the 85 00:04:52,160 --> 00:04:54,760 Speaker 2: way it did for most people in Toronto, and that 86 00:04:54,920 --> 00:04:58,120 Speaker 2: was just through the daily news cycle. It did hit 87 00:04:58,160 --> 00:05:01,000 Speaker 2: the newspapers and the online outline, and so it came 88 00:05:01,080 --> 00:05:03,039 Speaker 2: up in my news feed. And when I heard that 89 00:05:03,080 --> 00:05:05,240 Speaker 2: it happened in a massage parlor, I was like, Oh, 90 00:05:05,320 --> 00:05:07,480 Speaker 2: oh my god, I wonder what happened. And then when 91 00:05:07,480 --> 00:05:11,159 Speaker 2: I looked closer at the pictures, I realized I know 92 00:05:11,279 --> 00:05:14,480 Speaker 2: that spa in particular. And so by this point, I've 93 00:05:14,520 --> 00:05:17,400 Speaker 2: been working as a full time journalist for a number 94 00:05:17,480 --> 00:05:20,040 Speaker 2: of years. But the reason the image caught my attention 95 00:05:20,240 --> 00:05:24,080 Speaker 2: was because before I was a journalist, I also worked 96 00:05:24,120 --> 00:05:29,120 Speaker 2: in Toronto's underground massage parlor economy. In particular, I worked 97 00:05:29,120 --> 00:05:31,239 Speaker 2: at a SPA that was probably like a ten minute 98 00:05:31,279 --> 00:05:34,599 Speaker 2: walk from Crown Spa, which is the location where this 99 00:05:34,680 --> 00:05:37,480 Speaker 2: crime took place. So then I was kind of following 100 00:05:37,520 --> 00:05:40,640 Speaker 2: it from these two channels, right, I did have this 101 00:05:40,680 --> 00:05:43,200 Speaker 2: strong personal connection. I really wanted to know what was 102 00:05:43,240 --> 00:05:46,680 Speaker 2: going on. And then when I heard about, ultimately what 103 00:05:47,320 --> 00:05:50,039 Speaker 2: kind of charges were going to be laid in this case, 104 00:05:50,279 --> 00:05:53,479 Speaker 2: which were pretty unprecedented, I was really surprised and I 105 00:05:53,520 --> 00:05:54,720 Speaker 2: wanted to know more about that. 106 00:05:55,279 --> 00:05:59,400 Speaker 1: So take me to this time period twenty twenty Toronto. 107 00:06:00,040 --> 00:06:02,080 Speaker 1: You know, this is not something I've talked about before. 108 00:06:02,160 --> 00:06:04,719 Speaker 1: This sort of the I don't know what's the best phrase. 109 00:06:04,800 --> 00:06:08,800 Speaker 1: Is it a spa that also kind of offers erotic massages? 110 00:06:08,960 --> 00:06:10,520 Speaker 1: Is that the right thing to say. 111 00:06:11,000 --> 00:06:13,920 Speaker 2: There's a lot of really interchangeable terms. I think it's 112 00:06:13,920 --> 00:06:16,960 Speaker 2: fair to call it like an erotic massage parlor. Sometimes 113 00:06:17,000 --> 00:06:20,119 Speaker 2: people call them spas, but in a very casual way, 114 00:06:20,480 --> 00:06:23,280 Speaker 2: and that's sort of a distinct, Like it's distinct from 115 00:06:23,320 --> 00:06:25,320 Speaker 2: a place where you might go to get your nails done, 116 00:06:25,400 --> 00:06:27,039 Speaker 2: or you might go to get like, you know, some 117 00:06:27,120 --> 00:06:30,040 Speaker 2: kind of a facial treatment or something like that. In Toronto, 118 00:06:30,279 --> 00:06:34,480 Speaker 2: there are these these businesses. They're called erotic massage parlors. 119 00:06:34,480 --> 00:06:37,200 Speaker 2: Sometimes they're called body or parlors. The way the licensing 120 00:06:37,279 --> 00:06:39,359 Speaker 2: works in Toronto is that there's a cap on the 121 00:06:39,440 --> 00:06:41,440 Speaker 2: number of them, so I think they only give out 122 00:06:41,440 --> 00:06:44,440 Speaker 2: like twenty five licenses or something. So there's a set 123 00:06:44,560 --> 00:06:47,839 Speaker 2: number of them, and because of the way Zodian regulations 124 00:06:47,880 --> 00:06:50,600 Speaker 2: work in the city, they're all sort of end up 125 00:06:50,640 --> 00:06:53,480 Speaker 2: in some of these industrial neighborhoods to the north and 126 00:06:53,600 --> 00:06:56,159 Speaker 2: the east of the core of the city. So there's 127 00:06:56,200 --> 00:06:59,920 Speaker 2: this particular neighborhood kind of in the northwest corner of Toronto. 128 00:07:00,240 --> 00:07:01,760 Speaker 2: It's a little bit cut off from the rest of 129 00:07:01,800 --> 00:07:04,279 Speaker 2: the city by a major highway, and there's just a 130 00:07:04,320 --> 00:07:08,360 Speaker 2: sprinkling of kind of random industrial building. There's like an 131 00:07:08,360 --> 00:07:11,080 Speaker 2: auto body shop, there's a tile shop. You know, there's 132 00:07:11,120 --> 00:07:13,720 Speaker 2: probably like a Tim Horton somewhere, which is a very 133 00:07:14,200 --> 00:07:17,320 Speaker 2: Canadian centric coffee chain, and there's a couple of these 134 00:07:17,400 --> 00:07:21,120 Speaker 2: massage parlors that are scattered around as well. They're very nondescript. 135 00:07:21,200 --> 00:07:25,560 Speaker 2: They typically don't have you know, visible signage or lighting 136 00:07:25,640 --> 00:07:28,400 Speaker 2: or anything like that. They're just kind of tucked it 137 00:07:28,520 --> 00:07:31,520 Speaker 2: in a very discreete fashion. That's kind of the setting 138 00:07:31,560 --> 00:07:34,160 Speaker 2: for this crime that happened on the morning of February 139 00:07:34,200 --> 00:07:35,560 Speaker 2: twenty fourth, twenty twenty. 140 00:07:38,560 --> 00:07:42,240 Speaker 1: Are these kind of parlors where you would have people 141 00:07:42,280 --> 00:07:45,600 Speaker 1: investigating trafficking or now I'm trying to figure out the 142 00:07:45,600 --> 00:07:48,400 Speaker 1: difference between what we would call that kind of parlor 143 00:07:48,440 --> 00:07:49,920 Speaker 1: here in the United States and what you all might 144 00:07:49,960 --> 00:07:51,000 Speaker 1: call it in Canada. 145 00:07:51,080 --> 00:07:53,800 Speaker 2: I don't know that there's an equivalent for this in 146 00:07:53,800 --> 00:07:55,800 Speaker 2: the States. I know that because sometimes I would ask 147 00:07:55,840 --> 00:07:58,520 Speaker 2: clients do you have these places in the States, And 148 00:07:58,600 --> 00:08:01,640 Speaker 2: often they would say know, or they'd say, we do 149 00:08:01,760 --> 00:08:04,960 Speaker 2: have them, but they're not as well regulated in Toronto. 150 00:08:05,080 --> 00:08:07,800 Speaker 2: You are if you have a license to be a 151 00:08:07,840 --> 00:08:10,080 Speaker 2: licensed body rubber. It's the same way you would get 152 00:08:10,080 --> 00:08:12,680 Speaker 2: a license to be like a taxi driver or a 153 00:08:12,920 --> 00:08:16,360 Speaker 2: food truck operator or an exotic dancer. If you have 154 00:08:16,440 --> 00:08:19,280 Speaker 2: that license, you are licensed to give people what is 155 00:08:19,320 --> 00:08:22,840 Speaker 2: called an erotic massage, which is just a massage that's 156 00:08:22,840 --> 00:08:26,280 Speaker 2: a little bit more sensual and physical. There aren't supposed 157 00:08:26,280 --> 00:08:30,920 Speaker 2: to be sexual services being offered at these places. 158 00:08:30,880 --> 00:08:31,360 Speaker 1: But it is. 159 00:08:31,680 --> 00:08:33,360 Speaker 2: You know, it is a little bit of a fine line, 160 00:08:33,400 --> 00:08:36,560 Speaker 2: as I'm sure you can imagine, even just by the title. 161 00:08:36,880 --> 00:08:40,520 Speaker 2: These are often jobs that are paid in cash, so 162 00:08:40,520 --> 00:08:42,320 Speaker 2: they tend to attract people that are kind of in 163 00:08:42,520 --> 00:08:45,400 Speaker 2: a bit of a transitional phase of life, and they 164 00:08:45,440 --> 00:08:49,040 Speaker 2: do operate a little bit underground because because there is 165 00:08:49,040 --> 00:08:53,920 Speaker 2: that fine line between erotic massage and sexual acts, they 166 00:08:53,960 --> 00:08:56,400 Speaker 2: do get a lot of attention from the bylaw officers, 167 00:08:56,480 --> 00:08:58,760 Speaker 2: from the cops who are often coming around and you know, 168 00:08:58,840 --> 00:09:03,320 Speaker 2: making sure nothing unto ward why their definition is happening. 169 00:09:04,480 --> 00:09:06,800 Speaker 2: I do think it's possible that you know, at some 170 00:09:07,160 --> 00:09:10,160 Speaker 2: of these places you might find some young women who 171 00:09:10,200 --> 00:09:13,120 Speaker 2: have been trafficked. You might find some young women who 172 00:09:13,160 --> 00:09:16,040 Speaker 2: are in this business for not the greatest reason. Maybe 173 00:09:16,040 --> 00:09:18,400 Speaker 2: they're you know, feeding a drug habit or kind of 174 00:09:18,400 --> 00:09:21,319 Speaker 2: living at the poverty line or something like that. But overwhelmingly, 175 00:09:21,520 --> 00:09:23,080 Speaker 2: I think a lot of people who work at these 176 00:09:23,120 --> 00:09:27,120 Speaker 2: places they're just women trying to make a better living. Right. 177 00:09:27,160 --> 00:09:29,800 Speaker 2: They could be students, they could be single parents, they 178 00:09:29,840 --> 00:09:33,240 Speaker 2: could be you know, burgeoning entrepreneurs. They could be people 179 00:09:33,240 --> 00:09:35,720 Speaker 2: that are saving up for a trip, or saving up 180 00:09:35,760 --> 00:09:38,040 Speaker 2: for a car, or trying to pay down some credit 181 00:09:38,040 --> 00:09:40,600 Speaker 2: card debt or something. So you really do find all 182 00:09:40,679 --> 00:09:43,240 Speaker 2: kinds of women and some men, I suppose, working in 183 00:09:43,280 --> 00:09:43,920 Speaker 2: these spaces. 184 00:09:44,520 --> 00:09:47,040 Speaker 1: Were you in a transitional point if you feel comfortable 185 00:09:47,040 --> 00:09:48,880 Speaker 1: talking about it kind of? Yeah. 186 00:09:49,120 --> 00:09:51,760 Speaker 2: So I had been a journalism student for about maybe 187 00:09:51,920 --> 00:09:54,400 Speaker 2: a year and a bit. Prior to that, I had 188 00:09:54,480 --> 00:09:57,960 Speaker 2: dropped out of journalism school temporarily. At the time, I 189 00:09:58,000 --> 00:10:01,080 Speaker 2: had a part time retail job. And this is like 190 00:10:01,120 --> 00:10:04,280 Speaker 2: twenty ten, So I think we're still kind of coming 191 00:10:04,280 --> 00:10:06,120 Speaker 2: out of the recession a little bit, you know, maybe 192 00:10:06,160 --> 00:10:08,640 Speaker 2: haven't fully recovered from that yet, and it's hard to 193 00:10:08,679 --> 00:10:12,360 Speaker 2: find full time hours in a retail or you know, 194 00:10:12,640 --> 00:10:14,720 Speaker 2: a customer service kind of setting. So I was really 195 00:10:14,720 --> 00:10:17,720 Speaker 2: struggling with that, and also I think on some level 196 00:10:17,960 --> 00:10:21,800 Speaker 2: that sounded kind of boring to me anyway. So I 197 00:10:21,800 --> 00:10:24,480 Speaker 2: remember just flipping through the back pages of what used 198 00:10:24,520 --> 00:10:28,000 Speaker 2: to be our alternative newsweekly, which used to have advertisements 199 00:10:28,000 --> 00:10:31,200 Speaker 2: for like escort services and strippers and massage parlors, and 200 00:10:31,280 --> 00:10:32,880 Speaker 2: I was just like, I wonder what it would be 201 00:10:32,960 --> 00:10:35,320 Speaker 2: like to work at one of these places. I think 202 00:10:35,400 --> 00:10:37,480 Speaker 2: on some level, like I thought it might be a 203 00:10:37,480 --> 00:10:39,960 Speaker 2: good story, not in the sense that I wanted to 204 00:10:39,960 --> 00:10:42,360 Speaker 2: write about it, but just you know, I'm a journalist. 205 00:10:42,440 --> 00:10:44,720 Speaker 2: That's that's how my brain works. I'm in the business 206 00:10:44,720 --> 00:10:47,480 Speaker 2: at finding good story, to be it in a professional 207 00:10:47,559 --> 00:10:49,040 Speaker 2: setting or or I guess. 208 00:10:48,800 --> 00:10:51,640 Speaker 1: Personally life's experiences exactly. 209 00:10:52,000 --> 00:10:53,560 Speaker 2: So I just said to myself, you know, I'm going 210 00:10:53,640 --> 00:10:56,800 Speaker 2: to send an email to this one advertisement. We'll see 211 00:10:56,800 --> 00:10:59,560 Speaker 2: what happens if, you know, if I have second thoughts, 212 00:10:59,640 --> 00:11:02,360 Speaker 2: I don't have to follow through. And they invited me 213 00:11:02,400 --> 00:11:04,280 Speaker 2: in for an interview like the next day or something, 214 00:11:04,520 --> 00:11:06,880 Speaker 2: and then I was like, Okay, well, why don't you 215 00:11:06,960 --> 00:11:08,880 Speaker 2: just go for an interview and then if that sounds 216 00:11:08,960 --> 00:11:11,040 Speaker 2: uncomfortable to you, then you don't have to show it 217 00:11:11,040 --> 00:11:13,760 Speaker 2: for your first day. And then I go to the interview, 218 00:11:14,040 --> 00:11:17,120 Speaker 2: and then I'm like, Okay, well, if that feels uncomfortable, 219 00:11:17,200 --> 00:11:19,000 Speaker 2: like you know, go to your first day. If that 220 00:11:19,000 --> 00:11:21,880 Speaker 2: feels uncomfortable, you don't have to keep going. So I 221 00:11:22,040 --> 00:11:25,079 Speaker 2: was I was sort of just easing myself into this idea, 222 00:11:25,160 --> 00:11:27,840 Speaker 2: I guess generally. But you know what, it was a 223 00:11:27,880 --> 00:11:30,240 Speaker 2: great way. I mean, at first it was a great 224 00:11:30,280 --> 00:11:33,520 Speaker 2: way to make money. I liked the people. Generally. I 225 00:11:33,640 --> 00:11:36,400 Speaker 2: was intrigued enough, I guess, to keep going. And then, 226 00:11:36,880 --> 00:11:38,679 Speaker 2: you know, for a whole host of reasons, all of 227 00:11:38,720 --> 00:11:41,360 Speaker 2: a sudden, you know, it's like I'm three years in 228 00:11:41,480 --> 00:11:43,120 Speaker 2: and I'm like, oh, okay, I guess this is my 229 00:11:43,160 --> 00:11:43,559 Speaker 2: life now. 230 00:11:44,120 --> 00:11:46,959 Speaker 1: Now it's come full circle for you. So with this 231 00:11:47,000 --> 00:11:50,120 Speaker 1: particular story, which I think is so well written, let's 232 00:11:50,120 --> 00:11:53,080 Speaker 1: start with the victims, because I think that's the most 233 00:11:53,080 --> 00:11:56,480 Speaker 1: important thing. Set the scene for me for Crown Spaw 234 00:11:56,480 --> 00:11:58,480 Speaker 1: in general. You've already kind of talked about where these 235 00:11:58,520 --> 00:12:01,800 Speaker 1: spaws are located in Toronto, but tell me about the 236 00:12:02,120 --> 00:12:05,600 Speaker 1: people inside. And this was a spa that I know 237 00:12:05,720 --> 00:12:07,640 Speaker 1: was regulated. Everything was on the up and up, and 238 00:12:07,679 --> 00:12:09,360 Speaker 1: this had a good reputation. Yeah. 239 00:12:09,360 --> 00:12:12,680 Speaker 2: It's a Monday morning, February twenty fourth, twenty twenty. It's 240 00:12:12,760 --> 00:12:15,800 Speaker 2: kind of a standard morning I think at Crown Spa. 241 00:12:15,960 --> 00:12:18,839 Speaker 2: You know, at least one client has come in for 242 00:12:18,920 --> 00:12:22,839 Speaker 2: an appointment. Jc the manager, who's a young woman, I 243 00:12:22,880 --> 00:12:26,319 Speaker 2: believe in her early thirties. She normally works a front 244 00:12:26,360 --> 00:12:29,960 Speaker 2: desk in addition to her other duties, you know, handling 245 00:12:30,000 --> 00:12:32,840 Speaker 2: the phones and reading clients and placing ads and things 246 00:12:32,880 --> 00:12:36,440 Speaker 2: like that. She is about to go to a dentist 247 00:12:36,480 --> 00:12:38,960 Speaker 2: appointment and there was supposed to be a receptionist that 248 00:12:39,000 --> 00:12:40,920 Speaker 2: was going to come in that morning and fill in 249 00:12:40,960 --> 00:12:44,680 Speaker 2: for her, and that receptionist hasn't shown up. So Jace 250 00:12:44,960 --> 00:12:47,360 Speaker 2: is on her phone. She's frantically scrolling through the phone 251 00:12:47,480 --> 00:12:50,000 Speaker 2: trying to get you know, somebody who she thinks knows 252 00:12:50,040 --> 00:12:52,560 Speaker 2: the business well enough to cover for her just for 253 00:12:52,600 --> 00:12:55,760 Speaker 2: a few hours. And she settles on a friend of hers, 254 00:12:56,080 --> 00:13:00,000 Speaker 2: twenty four year old Ashley or Zaga, who I guess Jason, 255 00:13:00,080 --> 00:13:03,360 Speaker 2: he knows you know, through the business, knows and trusts 256 00:13:03,440 --> 00:13:06,560 Speaker 2: enough to have her cover that shift for her. She says, 257 00:13:06,600 --> 00:13:08,440 Speaker 2: you know, can you come in on short notice, just 258 00:13:08,440 --> 00:13:11,560 Speaker 2: for a few hours, and as she says, yes, absolutely, 259 00:13:11,960 --> 00:13:14,880 Speaker 2: she takes the bus all the way from the other 260 00:13:15,000 --> 00:13:17,680 Speaker 2: side of the city basically on short notice, gets to 261 00:13:17,720 --> 00:13:20,800 Speaker 2: the SPA. It's around lunchtime, maybe, settles in at the 262 00:13:20,840 --> 00:13:24,559 Speaker 2: friend desk, and Jac heads upstairs to get ready for 263 00:13:24,600 --> 00:13:25,120 Speaker 2: her appointment. 264 00:13:25,840 --> 00:13:29,360 Speaker 1: Have there been issues there not that come from the 265 00:13:29,400 --> 00:13:32,880 Speaker 1: SPA's fault, But have they been targeted by anybody before? 266 00:13:33,080 --> 00:13:35,320 Speaker 1: Is there controversy at all with this spa? 267 00:13:36,000 --> 00:13:38,960 Speaker 2: I haven't heard of any controversy regarding this spa. I 268 00:13:39,000 --> 00:13:42,080 Speaker 2: don't think there's been anything, you know, happening there that's 269 00:13:42,120 --> 00:13:46,360 Speaker 2: beyond just the normal realm of like wild West behavior, 270 00:13:46,480 --> 00:13:50,400 Speaker 2: and it sometimes happens in these unregulated labor economies. But 271 00:13:50,480 --> 00:13:53,079 Speaker 2: I haven't heard of them being targeted or of anything. 272 00:13:53,320 --> 00:13:56,640 Speaker 2: Certainly nothing of this magnitude happening there previously. 273 00:13:59,679 --> 00:14:01,720 Speaker 1: Okay, go ahead and set the scene for me about 274 00:14:01,760 --> 00:14:05,920 Speaker 1: what happens. We've said it's February twenty fourth, twenty twenty Monday. 275 00:14:06,400 --> 00:14:09,800 Speaker 1: So we've got JC, the manager with a client upstairs. 276 00:14:09,880 --> 00:14:10,320 Speaker 1: Is that right? 277 00:14:10,840 --> 00:14:13,160 Speaker 2: Yeah? So there's three there's three levels to this building. 278 00:14:13,240 --> 00:14:16,200 Speaker 2: There's a basement where there are some treatment rooms. There's 279 00:14:16,280 --> 00:14:19,200 Speaker 2: the main floor where there is the front desk and 280 00:14:19,240 --> 00:14:21,760 Speaker 2: some other rooms, and then there's the apartment upstairs, which 281 00:14:21,760 --> 00:14:23,000 Speaker 2: is where Jac lives. 282 00:14:23,240 --> 00:14:25,840 Speaker 1: And we have Ashley Arzaga who is at the front 283 00:14:25,840 --> 00:14:26,360 Speaker 1: desk at this. 284 00:14:26,440 --> 00:14:30,880 Speaker 2: Point exactly, so Jac's upstairs. She's getting ready for her 285 00:14:31,120 --> 00:14:34,760 Speaker 2: appointment as she's at the front desk settling in. Meanwhile, 286 00:14:35,040 --> 00:14:38,880 Speaker 2: a seventeen year old boy named Ogazon Sert who lives 287 00:14:38,920 --> 00:14:41,600 Speaker 2: about a fifteen minute walk away in a home with 288 00:14:41,680 --> 00:14:45,360 Speaker 2: his father and his stepmother, is getting ready for his 289 00:14:45,560 --> 00:14:49,520 Speaker 2: day in his basement bedroom and he puts on a 290 00:14:49,720 --> 00:14:53,840 Speaker 2: trench coat, some sunglasses, and he grabs a couple items 291 00:14:53,840 --> 00:14:56,040 Speaker 2: to put in his pockets. One of those is a 292 00:14:56,120 --> 00:15:00,000 Speaker 2: stone that sharpens knives, one of them is his identification, 293 00:15:00,600 --> 00:15:04,280 Speaker 2: and the last item is a seventeen inch sword, so 294 00:15:04,400 --> 00:15:07,040 Speaker 2: like a short sword or kind of a large egger 295 00:15:07,160 --> 00:15:10,280 Speaker 2: type weapon. He puts that in his pocket and he 296 00:15:10,320 --> 00:15:13,680 Speaker 2: writes a note and the note says, long Live the 297 00:15:13,800 --> 00:15:17,360 Speaker 2: in Cell Rebellion. He tucks that into his pocket before 298 00:15:17,400 --> 00:15:20,200 Speaker 2: he leaves out the front door. He walks down the street. 299 00:15:20,360 --> 00:15:23,200 Speaker 2: He walks to the parlor, opens the front door where 300 00:15:23,400 --> 00:15:27,320 Speaker 2: Ashley is sitting at the front desk, and he begins 301 00:15:27,360 --> 00:15:30,400 Speaker 2: to stab her with what will later be determined to 302 00:15:30,480 --> 00:15:34,320 Speaker 2: be like forty two separate stab wounds. Jac's upstairs at 303 00:15:34,320 --> 00:15:37,600 Speaker 2: this time. She hears some kind of a scuffle downstairs. 304 00:15:38,280 --> 00:15:40,600 Speaker 2: She goes to check it out and stumbles into what 305 00:15:40,720 --> 00:15:44,560 Speaker 2: I can only imagine is an absolutely horrific scene. She's 306 00:15:44,640 --> 00:15:47,560 Speaker 2: lying on the floor in a pool of blood, probably 307 00:15:47,600 --> 00:15:50,320 Speaker 2: dead by this point, and there's this guy in a 308 00:15:50,360 --> 00:15:53,520 Speaker 2: trench coat with a machete who then whips around and 309 00:15:53,600 --> 00:15:58,440 Speaker 2: starts attacking JC, who just minutes ago was consumed by 310 00:15:58,480 --> 00:16:00,640 Speaker 2: whether she was going to get to her dentist appointment 311 00:16:00,800 --> 00:16:03,200 Speaker 2: on time. And he's coming at her with the sword. 312 00:16:03,320 --> 00:16:06,400 Speaker 2: He's screaming for Fanity's at her, telling her to die, 313 00:16:06,640 --> 00:16:09,400 Speaker 2: calling her a bitch. They fall to the ground and 314 00:16:09,400 --> 00:16:12,960 Speaker 2: they're struggling for a while. Jace had a her brother 315 00:16:12,960 --> 00:16:15,680 Speaker 2: in law had been at the apartment with the intention 316 00:16:15,760 --> 00:16:18,520 Speaker 2: of driving her to the dentist appointment, so he's around 317 00:16:18,640 --> 00:16:21,960 Speaker 2: and she's screaming for him, and he comes down the 318 00:16:22,000 --> 00:16:25,440 Speaker 2: stairs and is trying to open the door to the foyer, 319 00:16:26,000 --> 00:16:28,800 Speaker 2: which is where JC and Sert are struggling on the floor. 320 00:16:28,840 --> 00:16:31,760 Speaker 2: And he's pushing on the door, trying to open it, 321 00:16:31,840 --> 00:16:35,520 Speaker 2: but their bodies are blocking it, and so jac says, 322 00:16:35,600 --> 00:16:38,080 Speaker 2: this spot goes through her head, which is like, I've 323 00:16:38,080 --> 00:16:40,080 Speaker 2: got to move, I've got to move both of us 324 00:16:40,160 --> 00:16:42,440 Speaker 2: just a couple inches so he can open the door 325 00:16:42,560 --> 00:16:45,280 Speaker 2: and get in to help us. And somehow, in the 326 00:16:45,320 --> 00:16:48,240 Speaker 2: middle of all this struggling, she manages to do that. 327 00:16:48,480 --> 00:16:51,840 Speaker 2: She manages to wrest the sword from his grasp and 328 00:16:52,040 --> 00:16:53,440 Speaker 2: stab him in the back. 329 00:16:53,760 --> 00:16:55,880 Speaker 1: And this poor guy is trying to get in. I mean, 330 00:16:56,000 --> 00:16:58,080 Speaker 1: you know, poor j C and Ashley, of course, but 331 00:16:58,160 --> 00:17:00,320 Speaker 1: this guy is trying to get in to say her 332 00:17:00,440 --> 00:17:02,800 Speaker 1: his family member, and he cannot get in because they're 333 00:17:02,800 --> 00:17:03,520 Speaker 1: blocking the door. 334 00:17:03,960 --> 00:17:06,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, it sounds like just a really chaotic scene. I 335 00:17:06,800 --> 00:17:08,760 Speaker 2: feel that must have been really hard for him to 336 00:17:09,200 --> 00:17:12,120 Speaker 2: hear these things but not understand fully what was going 337 00:17:12,160 --> 00:17:14,720 Speaker 2: on on the other side of that door. So fortunately, 338 00:17:15,200 --> 00:17:17,399 Speaker 2: you know, she was able to open it just a 339 00:17:17,400 --> 00:17:20,840 Speaker 2: little bit. And then you know, shortly after that, Sert 340 00:17:21,040 --> 00:17:23,360 Speaker 2: stumbles out of the door into the parking lot. He's 341 00:17:23,400 --> 00:17:27,639 Speaker 2: been stabbed. She's bleeding from several different wounds, and she 342 00:17:28,240 --> 00:17:31,560 Speaker 2: runs next door to see if the adjoining store will 343 00:17:31,560 --> 00:17:34,199 Speaker 2: call mine one one for her, And yeah, it just 344 00:17:34,240 --> 00:17:37,760 Speaker 2: sounds like a really terrifying few minutes. It's hard to 345 00:17:37,800 --> 00:17:41,040 Speaker 2: imagine that this entire scene took place over just those 346 00:17:41,080 --> 00:17:43,280 Speaker 2: few minutes because it sounds like so much happened. 347 00:17:43,560 --> 00:17:46,520 Speaker 1: So it's twenty twenty when this happens, I would expect, 348 00:17:46,560 --> 00:17:49,600 Speaker 1: like CCTV. Is that a security camera, kind of a 349 00:17:49,640 --> 00:17:51,479 Speaker 1: normal thing that would have happened at one of these 350 00:17:51,480 --> 00:17:53,359 Speaker 1: spaws in Canada. 351 00:17:52,800 --> 00:17:56,000 Speaker 2: So there is CCTV in the inside of the building. 352 00:17:56,359 --> 00:17:59,119 Speaker 2: So this whole attack was caught on camera. Wow. Yeah, 353 00:17:59,440 --> 00:18:01,480 Speaker 2: I did not that. I didn't attend any of the 354 00:18:01,520 --> 00:18:04,119 Speaker 2: preliminary hearings and that was when it was showed. And 355 00:18:04,160 --> 00:18:06,880 Speaker 2: I believe that some of the media who was attending 356 00:18:07,359 --> 00:18:09,359 Speaker 2: they did get to see that footage. I don't know 357 00:18:09,440 --> 00:18:11,199 Speaker 2: if that's a good thing or a bad thing. It 358 00:18:11,280 --> 00:18:13,680 Speaker 2: sounds like it would be something really awful to bear 359 00:18:13,760 --> 00:18:16,960 Speaker 2: witness too. But ultimately the footage was really what would 360 00:18:17,040 --> 00:18:20,000 Speaker 2: sunk the case because all of it was caught on camera. 361 00:18:20,119 --> 00:18:22,840 Speaker 2: You know, you can see this attack unfolding the way 362 00:18:22,880 --> 00:18:25,560 Speaker 2: that jac said. You can see the attack on Ashley, 363 00:18:25,960 --> 00:18:29,080 Speaker 2: and you can see like the brutality behind it, so 364 00:18:29,280 --> 00:18:31,400 Speaker 2: that was, you know, really kind of a life saver 365 00:18:31,520 --> 00:18:34,760 Speaker 2: I think in terms of getting that first degree murder conviction. 366 00:18:35,480 --> 00:18:38,359 Speaker 1: In the United States, if that footage had existed in 367 00:18:38,359 --> 00:18:40,800 Speaker 1: this kind of attack, I feel like it would have 368 00:18:40,840 --> 00:18:43,720 Speaker 1: gotten leaked somehow and just made its way all. I mean, 369 00:18:43,720 --> 00:18:46,919 Speaker 1: that is sort of the perfect thing for potentially some 370 00:18:47,040 --> 00:18:49,600 Speaker 1: members of the intell community to pass around everywhere and 371 00:18:49,640 --> 00:18:52,199 Speaker 1: then people of course be horrified. In general. Did that 372 00:18:52,280 --> 00:18:54,280 Speaker 1: end up happening in Toronto or no? 373 00:18:54,640 --> 00:18:57,879 Speaker 2: Not, to my knowledge, I have not. I think that 374 00:18:58,000 --> 00:19:01,840 Speaker 2: they're probably guarding that pretty tightly. I mean, I think 375 00:19:01,960 --> 00:19:06,520 Speaker 2: generally in Canada, our criminal justice system is protected a 376 00:19:06,520 --> 00:19:09,280 Speaker 2: little more, I guess, right, Like you guys allow cameras 377 00:19:09,720 --> 00:19:12,640 Speaker 2: in the courtroom, so there's lots of like real time 378 00:19:12,680 --> 00:19:15,639 Speaker 2: footage of these cases happening. We don't allow that in Canada. 379 00:19:15,960 --> 00:19:18,120 Speaker 2: Journalists are allowed to be in the courtroom, but they 380 00:19:18,200 --> 00:19:21,520 Speaker 2: are not allowed to videotape any of that footage. So 381 00:19:22,359 --> 00:19:25,040 Speaker 2: it may just be a bit of a difference in culture. 382 00:19:25,119 --> 00:19:27,640 Speaker 2: But you know, thank god, I don't believe that footage 383 00:19:27,680 --> 00:19:29,960 Speaker 2: has been released, and I hope it stays that way. 384 00:19:30,480 --> 00:19:32,400 Speaker 1: Good. Well, there are quite a few judges who won't 385 00:19:32,440 --> 00:19:34,919 Speaker 1: allow cameras in their courtroom here, which is good, and 386 00:19:34,960 --> 00:19:37,639 Speaker 1: I think some states that it's just a law you 387 00:19:37,680 --> 00:19:41,639 Speaker 1: can't have cameras. But still I could see some places 388 00:19:41,680 --> 00:19:44,159 Speaker 1: where it's helpful and then certainly a lot of places 389 00:19:44,200 --> 00:19:47,800 Speaker 1: where it's hurtful. Okay, So if I set the scene, 390 00:19:47,920 --> 00:19:50,800 Speaker 1: it's Cert in the parking lot at this point, and 391 00:19:50,880 --> 00:19:54,960 Speaker 1: we've got JC next door trying to get the police. 392 00:19:55,359 --> 00:19:57,760 Speaker 1: Does he leave? What happens with him in this park? 393 00:19:57,960 --> 00:19:59,320 Speaker 1: Does he have a car? I forgot how you told 394 00:19:59,320 --> 00:19:59,960 Speaker 1: me he got there? 395 00:20:00,119 --> 00:20:03,080 Speaker 2: Oh? Cert, No, he walked. He walked on foot. What 396 00:20:03,119 --> 00:20:06,200 Speaker 2: I've been able to determine from Jac's testimony is that 397 00:20:06,240 --> 00:20:08,760 Speaker 2: he was a little bit stunned by this entire thing. 398 00:20:08,840 --> 00:20:10,920 Speaker 2: She said that when she stabbed him, he let out 399 00:20:10,960 --> 00:20:15,120 Speaker 2: this huge, melodramatic gas that she thought was like, very 400 00:20:15,200 --> 00:20:17,800 Speaker 2: much over the top. I think at some point he 401 00:20:17,880 --> 00:20:20,240 Speaker 2: also seemed to have injured his fingers. I don't know 402 00:20:20,280 --> 00:20:22,119 Speaker 2: if that was something that she did to him, or 403 00:20:22,160 --> 00:20:24,240 Speaker 2: if he did that himself or in the struggle, but 404 00:20:24,280 --> 00:20:27,040 Speaker 2: she said he was sitting in the parking lot staring 405 00:20:27,080 --> 00:20:29,960 Speaker 2: at his fingers. To be honest, I think It's very 406 00:20:30,000 --> 00:20:33,680 Speaker 2: possible that he himself was also shocked at what was unfolding, 407 00:20:33,800 --> 00:20:37,399 Speaker 2: like maybe he even had a weird out of body experience, 408 00:20:38,240 --> 00:20:40,639 Speaker 2: and then he was there. He was waiting in the 409 00:20:40,680 --> 00:20:43,159 Speaker 2: parking lot. JC had at some point run back in. 410 00:20:43,240 --> 00:20:46,240 Speaker 2: She's still in manager mode. Clearly she had run back 411 00:20:46,240 --> 00:20:48,680 Speaker 2: into the spot to lock the door. There was also 412 00:20:48,720 --> 00:20:51,919 Speaker 2: another attendant who had been in the spot in the 413 00:20:51,960 --> 00:20:55,040 Speaker 2: basement with a client, so she ran in to get her. 414 00:20:55,320 --> 00:20:57,880 Speaker 2: She said, leave out the back door, Call nine one. 415 00:20:58,520 --> 00:21:01,480 Speaker 2: I think that JC ultimately ended up running across the streets. 416 00:21:01,480 --> 00:21:03,960 Speaker 2: She didn't want to be close to Sert right. She 417 00:21:04,000 --> 00:21:05,719 Speaker 2: didn't know if he was going to get up and 418 00:21:05,760 --> 00:21:09,399 Speaker 2: do something else, so she ran across the street and 419 00:21:09,440 --> 00:21:11,840 Speaker 2: she was, I think, just kind of waiting there for 420 00:21:12,000 --> 00:21:13,879 Speaker 2: the police and the ambulance to show up. 421 00:21:14,119 --> 00:21:16,240 Speaker 1: So what happens when they do show up, I mean, 422 00:21:16,240 --> 00:21:17,160 Speaker 1: he's still there. 423 00:21:17,480 --> 00:21:20,840 Speaker 2: He's still there. Jac gets taken immediately, I think, to 424 00:21:21,040 --> 00:21:25,320 Speaker 2: trauma hospital to treat her wounds. The paramedics are tending 425 00:21:25,359 --> 00:21:27,880 Speaker 2: to search as well. He's been stabbed, but I don't 426 00:21:27,920 --> 00:21:30,960 Speaker 2: think his injuries were quite as severe as Jacy's. Obviously, 427 00:21:31,200 --> 00:21:34,760 Speaker 2: the paramedic that's tending to him, says you know what happened, 428 00:21:35,119 --> 00:21:37,639 Speaker 2: and Sart turns to him and says, I wanted to 429 00:21:37,720 --> 00:21:40,400 Speaker 2: kill everyone in the building. I'm happy I just got one. 430 00:21:40,920 --> 00:21:45,240 Speaker 1: Wow. Did they find out why he targeted that particular spa. Yeah. 431 00:21:45,520 --> 00:21:49,320 Speaker 2: The general consensus from what he told police was that 432 00:21:49,720 --> 00:21:52,760 Speaker 2: he just lived in the neighborhood and he a few 433 00:21:52,760 --> 00:21:54,920 Speaker 2: months prior it had occurred to him that there was 434 00:21:54,960 --> 00:21:57,520 Speaker 2: a spa there. He doesn't seem to have a very 435 00:21:57,560 --> 00:22:00,320 Speaker 2: clear understanding of what went on in the spa, like 436 00:22:00,320 --> 00:22:03,240 Speaker 2: he refers to them as being prostitutes. So my guess 437 00:22:03,280 --> 00:22:05,399 Speaker 2: is that he was just out walking and he just 438 00:22:05,440 --> 00:22:08,840 Speaker 2: perhaps stumbled up across it. Later, they found some Google 439 00:22:08,840 --> 00:22:11,240 Speaker 2: searches on his computer that you know, we're searching for 440 00:22:11,320 --> 00:22:15,400 Speaker 2: things like Toronto massage parlor, Canada massage parlor, So maybe 441 00:22:15,440 --> 00:22:18,000 Speaker 2: he was looking generally for a massage parlor and that 442 00:22:18,080 --> 00:22:20,240 Speaker 2: was just the closest one that came up on his 443 00:22:20,280 --> 00:22:20,920 Speaker 2: search results. 444 00:22:21,200 --> 00:22:23,480 Speaker 1: Did you say that Ashley was stabbed? Did you say 445 00:22:23,520 --> 00:22:27,800 Speaker 1: forty one times forty two? Wow? I mean that seems 446 00:22:27,880 --> 00:22:31,199 Speaker 1: much more angry than someone who is just trying to 447 00:22:31,240 --> 00:22:34,800 Speaker 1: eliminate so called prostitutes. Is that what seems like to 448 00:22:34,840 --> 00:22:36,760 Speaker 1: you when you were reading that description. 449 00:22:36,840 --> 00:22:39,160 Speaker 2: I think so. Yeah, it sounded like what they would 450 00:22:39,160 --> 00:22:41,959 Speaker 2: refer to in some circles as overkill. 451 00:22:42,200 --> 00:22:42,600 Speaker 1: Yeah. 452 00:22:42,640 --> 00:22:45,840 Speaker 2: I mean, that's an unthinkable amount of stab wounds and 453 00:22:46,080 --> 00:22:49,560 Speaker 2: like no part of her body was was really left 454 00:22:50,160 --> 00:22:53,119 Speaker 2: untouched in that sense. I can't imagine what the scene 455 00:22:53,200 --> 00:22:55,200 Speaker 2: was like. I think it just speaks to the level 456 00:22:55,240 --> 00:22:59,560 Speaker 2: of rage and anger that starts exhibited. 457 00:22:59,640 --> 00:23:02,600 Speaker 1: Before or we find out more about cert Tell me 458 00:23:02,640 --> 00:23:05,159 Speaker 1: about what will become the media coverage here. Is this 459 00:23:05,280 --> 00:23:09,880 Speaker 1: the first big introduction to the in cell community, to 460 00:23:09,880 --> 00:23:11,280 Speaker 1: Toronto or to Canada. 461 00:23:11,760 --> 00:23:14,679 Speaker 2: No, actually it's not, And that's what's a little bit surprising. 462 00:23:15,160 --> 00:23:18,080 Speaker 2: Back in twenty eighteen, we had another really high profile 463 00:23:18,160 --> 00:23:21,600 Speaker 2: murder in which a man in his early twenties drove 464 00:23:21,760 --> 00:23:25,480 Speaker 2: a rented van onto the sidewalk outside of subway station 465 00:23:25,920 --> 00:23:30,439 Speaker 2: in Toronto and he ended up killing I think eleven people, 466 00:23:30,960 --> 00:23:33,000 Speaker 2: most of them are women. But it was a fairly 467 00:23:33,200 --> 00:23:37,000 Speaker 2: like indiscriminate act. He was kind of just plowing into 468 00:23:37,000 --> 00:23:41,120 Speaker 2: the sidewalk essentially, but he also professed some you know, 469 00:23:41,280 --> 00:23:45,040 Speaker 2: allegiance quote unquote to the in cell community. He left 470 00:23:45,040 --> 00:23:47,560 Speaker 2: some kind of a message on social media shortly before 471 00:23:47,600 --> 00:23:51,080 Speaker 2: the act happened, stating that it was a crime that 472 00:23:51,160 --> 00:23:54,119 Speaker 2: was motivated by the in cell community. And that was 473 00:23:54,160 --> 00:23:57,040 Speaker 2: a really big shock when that happened. That made headlines, 474 00:23:57,320 --> 00:23:59,760 Speaker 2: you know, not just here in Canada but everywhere. I 475 00:23:59,760 --> 00:24:02,919 Speaker 2: think for some people that was their first introduction to 476 00:24:03,760 --> 00:24:06,600 Speaker 2: in cell behavior and this in cell ideology. But it 477 00:24:06,640 --> 00:24:10,960 Speaker 2: was interesting because in that case, the prosecutor's office did 478 00:24:11,000 --> 00:24:13,440 Speaker 2: not which is like the equivalent of the district attorney's 479 00:24:13,440 --> 00:24:17,480 Speaker 2: office in the US. They didn't attempt to charge him 480 00:24:17,480 --> 00:24:21,159 Speaker 2: with terrorism. The judge in that case determined that he 481 00:24:21,280 --> 00:24:27,240 Speaker 2: was motivated by notoriety, like personal notoriety more than ideology, which, 482 00:24:27,280 --> 00:24:29,720 Speaker 2: as we'll get to you later, is a key component 483 00:24:29,760 --> 00:24:33,280 Speaker 2: of a terrorism offense in Canada. So they didn't opt 484 00:24:33,320 --> 00:24:35,520 Speaker 2: to charge him that way. I mean, he did get 485 00:24:35,680 --> 00:24:37,760 Speaker 2: he did get convicted of like eleven counts of first 486 00:24:37,760 --> 00:24:40,159 Speaker 2: degree murder, but terrorism was never on the table for 487 00:24:40,280 --> 00:24:41,520 Speaker 2: whatever reason for that case. 488 00:24:42,119 --> 00:24:46,520 Speaker 1: So JC is hospitalized, but does she fully recover. I 489 00:24:46,560 --> 00:24:48,520 Speaker 1: assume from all of her injuries. 490 00:24:48,320 --> 00:24:50,439 Speaker 2: She does have some nerve damage. On that one hand. 491 00:24:51,119 --> 00:24:54,479 Speaker 2: I saw her at the hearings and she looked healthy. 492 00:24:54,600 --> 00:24:59,240 Speaker 2: She's clearly very smart, articulate, you know, resilient person. I 493 00:24:59,240 --> 00:25:02,080 Speaker 2: think she's reallyocused on moving on from this the best 494 00:25:02,119 --> 00:25:03,000 Speaker 2: way that she can. 495 00:25:03,280 --> 00:25:07,320 Speaker 1: Did Ashley's family attend or was it just too painful? 496 00:25:07,520 --> 00:25:09,560 Speaker 1: Of sure, she wasn't even meant to be there. That's 497 00:25:09,600 --> 00:25:10,320 Speaker 1: so awful. 498 00:25:10,720 --> 00:25:13,920 Speaker 2: Some of Affitt's family did attend. I believe at least 499 00:25:13,920 --> 00:25:16,520 Speaker 2: one of her sisters, maybe two of her sisters attended, 500 00:25:17,040 --> 00:25:19,640 Speaker 2: or just on the last day on the sentencing, they were, 501 00:25:20,080 --> 00:25:22,439 Speaker 2: you know, very emotional. It was obviously really hard for 502 00:25:22,480 --> 00:25:25,959 Speaker 2: them to be there and to look you know, her 503 00:25:26,040 --> 00:25:28,960 Speaker 2: culler in the space. I can only imagine what that 504 00:25:29,040 --> 00:25:31,120 Speaker 2: must have been like for them. And they also provided 505 00:25:31,200 --> 00:25:35,280 Speaker 2: victim impact statements which were read out by the prosecutors 506 00:25:35,320 --> 00:25:36,520 Speaker 2: at the sentencing as well. 507 00:25:36,880 --> 00:25:40,320 Speaker 1: Well. Take me into Sert's mind as much as you can. 508 00:25:40,720 --> 00:25:43,760 Speaker 1: He is under arrest. He makes this bold statement about 509 00:25:43,880 --> 00:25:45,879 Speaker 1: wanting to kill everybody, but he was happy that he 510 00:25:46,000 --> 00:25:49,400 Speaker 1: just got one. He's taken down. Is there anything else 511 00:25:49,400 --> 00:25:53,280 Speaker 1: that's illuminated about this seventeen year old's life or how 512 00:25:53,359 --> 00:25:55,280 Speaker 1: he got into this ideology to begin with? 513 00:25:55,680 --> 00:25:58,359 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, as soon as he said that you know, 514 00:25:58,480 --> 00:26:01,520 Speaker 2: that triggered the police to look into this more closely. 515 00:26:01,680 --> 00:26:05,800 Speaker 2: So they went into his basement bedroom and they went 516 00:26:05,840 --> 00:26:09,040 Speaker 2: through his belongings and they found some pretty concerning things 517 00:26:09,080 --> 00:26:11,840 Speaker 2: and also painted a pretty concerning picture of just his 518 00:26:11,880 --> 00:26:14,800 Speaker 2: life generally. So this is a seventeen year old boy. 519 00:26:15,160 --> 00:26:18,080 Speaker 2: His parents divorced when he was young. At the time, 520 00:26:18,119 --> 00:26:21,280 Speaker 2: he was living with his father and stepmother, but he 521 00:26:21,359 --> 00:26:23,560 Speaker 2: wasn't going to school. He dropped out of school in 522 00:26:23,560 --> 00:26:27,080 Speaker 2: like the ninth or the tenth grade. He didn't appear 523 00:26:27,119 --> 00:26:29,639 Speaker 2: to be working, didn't really appear to have much in 524 00:26:29,720 --> 00:26:33,320 Speaker 2: terms of structure, you know, whether socially or academically. They 525 00:26:33,400 --> 00:26:35,960 Speaker 2: didn't have friends. It really didn't seem like he had 526 00:26:36,119 --> 00:26:40,040 Speaker 2: much going on at all other than just spending his 527 00:26:40,160 --> 00:26:43,040 Speaker 2: days in the basement being on the internet. I know 528 00:26:43,119 --> 00:26:46,040 Speaker 2: that sounds like kind of a cliche for some of these, 529 00:26:46,320 --> 00:26:49,920 Speaker 2: you know, like maladjusted young people, but that is really 530 00:26:50,000 --> 00:26:52,919 Speaker 2: what the police found when they did a little bit 531 00:26:52,960 --> 00:26:56,000 Speaker 2: deeper into his story. So then they seized his laptop 532 00:26:56,720 --> 00:26:59,040 Speaker 2: and they found that he was active on a number 533 00:26:59,080 --> 00:27:02,919 Speaker 2: of gaming platforms. He was really active on some in 534 00:27:03,000 --> 00:27:06,480 Speaker 2: cell forums and in cell YouTube channels, and it just 535 00:27:06,480 --> 00:27:09,280 Speaker 2: seems like he'd been spiraling deeper and deeper into this 536 00:27:09,760 --> 00:27:12,160 Speaker 2: ever since, you know, he left school. 537 00:27:12,320 --> 00:27:15,880 Speaker 1: Ultimately, do you think that one of the common threads 538 00:27:15,920 --> 00:27:18,439 Speaker 1: that we find in the in cell community is a 539 00:27:18,480 --> 00:27:21,760 Speaker 1: feeling of sort of the type of purpose that we 540 00:27:21,880 --> 00:27:25,320 Speaker 1: as a society assigned to having a purpose in life, 541 00:27:25,359 --> 00:27:29,200 Speaker 1: that they lack that career ambition or relate really deep 542 00:27:29,240 --> 00:27:33,040 Speaker 1: relationship ambition or you know, autruism or something like that. 543 00:27:33,160 --> 00:27:35,679 Speaker 1: Is that sort of a thread that you see throughout this. 544 00:27:36,119 --> 00:27:38,679 Speaker 2: I want to believe it's that easy. Although to be honest, 545 00:27:38,880 --> 00:27:41,440 Speaker 2: I think that anybody could be an in cell. 546 00:27:41,680 --> 00:27:42,000 Speaker 1: I don't. 547 00:27:42,000 --> 00:27:44,200 Speaker 2: I actually don't think it really discriminates him that way. 548 00:27:44,240 --> 00:27:46,960 Speaker 2: I suspect there are lots of high performing people who 549 00:27:46,960 --> 00:27:51,240 Speaker 2: have jobs and families and hobbies and maybe friends who 550 00:27:51,280 --> 00:27:54,800 Speaker 2: perhaps like do secretly subscribe to some of these ideas 551 00:27:54,840 --> 00:27:57,320 Speaker 2: about you know, the roles that men and women are 552 00:27:57,359 --> 00:27:59,760 Speaker 2: supposed to be playing in society. But in terms of 553 00:27:59,800 --> 00:28:04,880 Speaker 2: like the desperation behind Sertz act, I do think that 554 00:28:04,960 --> 00:28:07,679 Speaker 2: there was something to that, you know, I think if 555 00:28:07,720 --> 00:28:11,760 Speaker 2: he had had some of those alternate ambitions or alternate 556 00:28:12,080 --> 00:28:14,880 Speaker 2: activities in his life to give it meaning perhaps those 557 00:28:14,880 --> 00:28:17,960 Speaker 2: would have anchored him in reality a little more. 558 00:28:18,119 --> 00:28:22,840 Speaker 1: So when the Crown prosecutor charges him, and you know, 559 00:28:22,920 --> 00:28:25,280 Speaker 1: we are going down this road of a trial, there's 560 00:28:25,320 --> 00:28:27,560 Speaker 1: some controversy about that that you had sort of alluded 561 00:28:27,600 --> 00:28:30,960 Speaker 1: to tell me the directions that they could have potentially gone. 562 00:28:31,080 --> 00:28:32,439 Speaker 1: But what direction they went to. 563 00:28:32,960 --> 00:28:35,320 Speaker 2: I mean, after the police have collected all this evidence, 564 00:28:35,760 --> 00:28:39,200 Speaker 2: they opted to charge him not with first degree murder 565 00:28:39,280 --> 00:28:44,280 Speaker 2: and attempted murderer, but also with an act of terrorism. 566 00:28:44,440 --> 00:28:47,480 Speaker 2: And they claimed that, you know, his allegiance or his 567 00:28:47,560 --> 00:28:54,040 Speaker 2: dedication to the in cell community constituted something called ideological terrorism. 568 00:28:54,280 --> 00:28:57,680 Speaker 2: But there was just one problem with that, which is 569 00:28:57,680 --> 00:29:01,440 Speaker 2: that that had never been done before in Canada certainly, 570 00:29:01,680 --> 00:29:04,240 Speaker 2: you know, likely anywhere in the world. Nobody had ever 571 00:29:04,280 --> 00:29:06,920 Speaker 2: tried to land a terrorsm conviction based on a crime 572 00:29:07,480 --> 00:29:10,760 Speaker 2: that was known to be affiliated with the in cell movement. 573 00:29:11,600 --> 00:29:14,320 Speaker 2: This is totally unprecedented. I still don't have a clear 574 00:29:14,400 --> 00:29:17,600 Speaker 2: understanding of why they decided to choose that case to 575 00:29:17,640 --> 00:29:20,600 Speaker 2: pursue that. Why now when we you know, we've had 576 00:29:20,640 --> 00:29:24,320 Speaker 2: other examples in the past of perhaps higher profile in 577 00:29:24,400 --> 00:29:28,040 Speaker 2: cell related violence that could have also resulted in those charges. 578 00:29:28,080 --> 00:29:30,200 Speaker 2: I don't know why they chose this particular case for that, 579 00:29:30,240 --> 00:29:33,720 Speaker 2: but it certainly it surprised me on multiple levels when 580 00:29:33,720 --> 00:29:34,320 Speaker 2: I heard. 581 00:29:34,080 --> 00:29:38,280 Speaker 1: That what is the difference in Canada between first degree 582 00:29:38,440 --> 00:29:40,840 Speaker 1: murder and a terrorism act? 583 00:29:41,360 --> 00:29:44,000 Speaker 2: Well, that is a really good question, and that is 584 00:29:44,040 --> 00:29:47,080 Speaker 2: something that came up in some sources that I talked to. 585 00:29:47,200 --> 00:29:49,680 Speaker 2: I talked to some lawyers who weren't affiliated with this 586 00:29:49,800 --> 00:29:53,080 Speaker 2: case just to get their their idea about what this 587 00:29:53,160 --> 00:29:55,080 Speaker 2: kind of a conviction might mean, and what a lot 588 00:29:55,080 --> 00:29:58,040 Speaker 2: of people said was that they weren't actually sure if 589 00:29:58,200 --> 00:30:01,800 Speaker 2: there was a point to adding a terrorism conviction on 590 00:30:01,880 --> 00:30:04,680 Speaker 2: top of the first degree murder conviction, because in Canada 591 00:30:04,760 --> 00:30:07,200 Speaker 2: we don't have the death penalty, So if you are 592 00:30:07,240 --> 00:30:09,800 Speaker 2: convicted of first degree murder, generally what's going to be 593 00:30:09,800 --> 00:30:13,160 Speaker 2: on the table is life in prison with no chance 594 00:30:13,200 --> 00:30:16,120 Speaker 2: of parole for twenty five years. There are other things 595 00:30:16,120 --> 00:30:18,520 Speaker 2: you could add to that, like labeling someone a dangerous 596 00:30:18,520 --> 00:30:21,400 Speaker 2: offender and things that might, you know, sort of impact 597 00:30:21,480 --> 00:30:25,200 Speaker 2: the seriousness of that sentence. But if you're already facing 598 00:30:25,240 --> 00:30:27,880 Speaker 2: that for a first degree in murder charge, you know 599 00:30:27,960 --> 00:30:30,960 Speaker 2: you can't you can't like increase that sentence. You can't 600 00:30:30,960 --> 00:30:33,000 Speaker 2: in the States, we sometimes see this happen and what 601 00:30:33,040 --> 00:30:35,400 Speaker 2: it means is the difference between life and prison and 602 00:30:35,400 --> 00:30:37,760 Speaker 2: the death penalty. But we don't even have that option 603 00:30:37,840 --> 00:30:40,000 Speaker 2: in Canada. So some lawyers were like, what is the 604 00:30:40,000 --> 00:30:43,160 Speaker 2: point of this. He's already getting like the worst punishment 605 00:30:43,360 --> 00:30:46,240 Speaker 2: Canada can dole out to its offenders. What would be 606 00:30:46,280 --> 00:30:47,080 Speaker 2: the point of adding this. 607 00:30:47,520 --> 00:30:50,960 Speaker 1: I mean, I wonder if it's setting a precedent, because 608 00:30:51,000 --> 00:30:54,160 Speaker 1: what if JC and Ashley had both survived, then you're 609 00:30:54,200 --> 00:30:57,400 Speaker 1: looking at two counts of attempted murder and he could 610 00:30:57,400 --> 00:30:58,880 Speaker 1: have I don't know what it is in Canada, but 611 00:30:58,920 --> 00:31:01,520 Speaker 1: he could have been out in years or something. If 612 00:31:01,600 --> 00:31:04,800 Speaker 1: you lay in that terrorist offense on top of that, 613 00:31:04,960 --> 00:31:07,440 Speaker 1: maybe that would get him to life for a longer side, 614 00:31:07,400 --> 00:31:09,080 Speaker 1: I just wonder if this is more of like a 615 00:31:09,600 --> 00:31:11,160 Speaker 1: setting a precedent type of thing. 616 00:31:11,880 --> 00:31:13,960 Speaker 2: I think that's possible, and that is something that some 617 00:31:14,000 --> 00:31:16,440 Speaker 2: people did bring up, like it would be more useful, 618 00:31:16,560 --> 00:31:19,520 Speaker 2: ironically in a case where someone was convicted of like 619 00:31:19,600 --> 00:31:22,800 Speaker 2: baslaughter or second devieworder, because then perhaps it could tip 620 00:31:22,840 --> 00:31:25,840 Speaker 2: them into that more serious category. 621 00:31:26,320 --> 00:31:28,160 Speaker 1: Now, what do we get out of search once he's 622 00:31:28,160 --> 00:31:32,680 Speaker 1: in police custoding we know about his background, no structure, 623 00:31:33,320 --> 00:31:37,480 Speaker 1: seemingly lack of purpose he falls into this community. Does 624 00:31:37,520 --> 00:31:40,960 Speaker 1: he talk more about his thought process behind this? Did 625 00:31:41,000 --> 00:31:42,880 Speaker 1: his parents have any suspicions about this? 626 00:31:43,360 --> 00:31:45,920 Speaker 2: We know a lot about his parents and involvement. I 627 00:31:45,960 --> 00:31:48,760 Speaker 2: think that they had to be subpoened at one point 628 00:31:48,800 --> 00:31:51,520 Speaker 2: in an early hearing. I was not privy to that hearing, 629 00:31:52,200 --> 00:31:55,120 Speaker 2: but they never attended any of the hearings that I 630 00:31:55,240 --> 00:31:57,480 Speaker 2: was at. His defense lawyer told me that they had 631 00:31:57,480 --> 00:32:01,280 Speaker 2: basically washed their hands of him, So, you know, we 632 00:32:01,320 --> 00:32:03,440 Speaker 2: really don't know what was going on there. I find 633 00:32:03,440 --> 00:32:05,240 Speaker 2: it hard to wrap my head around the idea that 634 00:32:05,400 --> 00:32:08,720 Speaker 2: they had no concerns with him not going to school 635 00:32:08,720 --> 00:32:10,840 Speaker 2: and not working. So I'm really not quite sure what 636 00:32:10,920 --> 00:32:13,640 Speaker 2: the dynamic was there, But I think it's probably safe 637 00:32:13,640 --> 00:32:16,920 Speaker 2: to say it wasn't, you know, healthy and supportive in 638 00:32:16,960 --> 00:32:19,000 Speaker 2: the way that it should have been. What we heard 639 00:32:19,000 --> 00:32:21,000 Speaker 2: from Sert as he talked a little more to the 640 00:32:21,040 --> 00:32:23,960 Speaker 2: police officers is that he'd been planning the attack for months. 641 00:32:24,360 --> 00:32:28,120 Speaker 2: He felt a kinship with the man I was talking 642 00:32:28,120 --> 00:32:31,480 Speaker 2: about who had driven the van into several people in Toronto. 643 00:32:31,600 --> 00:32:34,880 Speaker 2: He felt a kinship with Elliott Roger who it's the 644 00:32:34,920 --> 00:32:39,200 Speaker 2: perpetrator of a pretty high profile in cell related mass 645 00:32:39,280 --> 00:32:42,000 Speaker 2: murder in the States. You know that he really felt 646 00:32:42,040 --> 00:32:45,360 Speaker 2: a kinship with these people who you know, also felt 647 00:32:45,400 --> 00:32:49,160 Speaker 2: like they were wronged by women, and he wanted to 648 00:32:49,840 --> 00:32:53,640 Speaker 2: take some action against it. He was also asked if 649 00:32:53,640 --> 00:32:56,840 Speaker 2: there was a reason that he chose that massage parlor 650 00:32:56,760 --> 00:32:59,320 Speaker 2: or is there's a reason he chose, you know, women 651 00:32:59,360 --> 00:33:02,240 Speaker 2: working in them as parlor business, And he talked a 652 00:33:02,240 --> 00:33:04,840 Speaker 2: little bit about how in the in cell community there's 653 00:33:04,880 --> 00:33:09,080 Speaker 2: like this particular hatred for sex workers or women who 654 00:33:09,080 --> 00:33:11,880 Speaker 2: work in sort of sex work adjacent field like strip 655 00:33:11,880 --> 00:33:15,840 Speaker 2: clubs and massage parlors, because they are seen as like 656 00:33:16,000 --> 00:33:20,440 Speaker 2: profiting from this thing that men supposedly are supposed to 657 00:33:20,440 --> 00:33:23,320 Speaker 2: get for free. So they're kind of upsetting the natural 658 00:33:23,440 --> 00:33:26,120 Speaker 2: order of things by saying that, you know, like, hey, 659 00:33:26,160 --> 00:33:28,520 Speaker 2: this is a service that I can provide the way 660 00:33:28,560 --> 00:33:32,120 Speaker 2: that a hairstylist might provide a service, and that you know, 661 00:33:32,160 --> 00:33:35,320 Speaker 2: it's upsetting things even more because now men have to 662 00:33:35,400 --> 00:33:37,200 Speaker 2: either earn that or they have to pay for it, 663 00:33:37,360 --> 00:33:41,080 Speaker 2: and that, according to the in cell ideology, goes against 664 00:33:41,240 --> 00:33:43,400 Speaker 2: sort of the natural order of things. 665 00:33:44,040 --> 00:33:45,520 Speaker 1: So it's entitlement essentially. 666 00:33:45,760 --> 00:33:47,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, I was going to use that word. Yes, it 667 00:33:47,840 --> 00:33:50,280 Speaker 2: is very much about male entitlement. I would say the 668 00:33:50,400 --> 00:33:54,320 Speaker 2: entire in cell ideology is based upon the idea of 669 00:33:54,600 --> 00:33:55,560 Speaker 2: mail entitlement. 670 00:33:56,000 --> 00:33:58,560 Speaker 1: Yeah. I mean this is sort of weird. But when 671 00:33:58,560 --> 00:34:01,479 Speaker 1: you were talking about that of hatred towards sex workers 672 00:34:01,480 --> 00:34:03,600 Speaker 1: and all of that, I was thinking to Jack the Ripper, 673 00:34:03,760 --> 00:34:06,200 Speaker 1: I mean, that is essentially what the notes, if we 674 00:34:06,240 --> 00:34:09,680 Speaker 1: believe everything is the claim is, is this hatred for 675 00:34:09,880 --> 00:34:12,839 Speaker 1: sex workers and so this community I'm sure has gone 676 00:34:12,880 --> 00:34:16,400 Speaker 1: back very very far. Okay, how does the trial go along? 677 00:34:16,640 --> 00:34:19,600 Speaker 1: Does he take the stand, does he stay quiet? What happens? 678 00:34:20,000 --> 00:34:23,160 Speaker 2: I didn't really start following this case as a magazine 679 00:34:23,200 --> 00:34:26,839 Speaker 2: feature until we were almost right at the sentencing part, 680 00:34:26,960 --> 00:34:30,279 Speaker 2: so I didn't go to the early preliminary hearings. I 681 00:34:30,280 --> 00:34:32,840 Speaker 2: think it's possible he might have testified at those, but 682 00:34:33,080 --> 00:34:35,959 Speaker 2: very very minimally. You know, he's a quiet kind of guy. 683 00:34:36,160 --> 00:34:39,080 Speaker 2: I think he's really overwhelmed by the formality of the 684 00:34:39,120 --> 00:34:41,480 Speaker 2: court proceedings, so he just kind of, you know, sat 685 00:34:41,560 --> 00:34:44,319 Speaker 2: in the witness box and kept to himself. Really, the 686 00:34:44,360 --> 00:34:48,319 Speaker 2: defense's argument was just that he was a confused kit 687 00:34:48,440 --> 00:34:51,480 Speaker 2: who didn't have any guidance, and he was left alone 688 00:34:51,480 --> 00:34:54,160 Speaker 2: in the basement, and so the only source of support 689 00:34:54,360 --> 00:34:58,120 Speaker 2: and guidance that he had was the Internet, and you know, 690 00:34:58,160 --> 00:35:01,440 Speaker 2: there's this like predatory in cell community that was just 691 00:35:01,520 --> 00:35:04,920 Speaker 2: waiting there, waiting to pounce on him and kind of 692 00:35:05,360 --> 00:35:09,080 Speaker 2: convert him into their ideology. That it was almost like 693 00:35:09,080 --> 00:35:11,960 Speaker 2: a perfect storm kind of thing. So really their argument 694 00:35:12,120 --> 00:35:15,319 Speaker 2: was that he did not have the sophistication and maturity 695 00:35:15,800 --> 00:35:19,040 Speaker 2: to commit this act the way that you know, like 696 00:35:19,080 --> 00:35:22,759 Speaker 2: an organized terrorist group would have. There was also some 697 00:35:22,800 --> 00:35:26,000 Speaker 2: evidence brought forward that he'd been diagnosed with depression and 698 00:35:26,040 --> 00:35:31,200 Speaker 2: anxiety and possibly something along the autism spectrum. They didn't 699 00:35:31,520 --> 00:35:34,600 Speaker 2: use that really as a defense in terms of his 700 00:35:34,840 --> 00:35:37,640 Speaker 2: motivation for the murder with Search, but they did talk 701 00:35:37,680 --> 00:35:41,200 Speaker 2: a little bit about how sometimes the rigid categorical thinking 702 00:35:41,239 --> 00:35:44,320 Speaker 2: that we see sometimes in people on the autism spectrum 703 00:35:44,719 --> 00:35:48,799 Speaker 2: makes them more susceptible to some of these conspiracy theorists, 704 00:35:49,000 --> 00:35:52,160 Speaker 2: some of these agains really like rigid black or white 705 00:35:52,600 --> 00:35:56,440 Speaker 2: ideologies that you know sometimes we find working on the Internet. 706 00:35:56,960 --> 00:36:00,480 Speaker 1: Okay, so ultimately we have JC testifying and it sounds 707 00:36:00,560 --> 00:36:03,279 Speaker 1: like she was just as brave and scrappy on the 708 00:36:03,320 --> 00:36:06,000 Speaker 1: stand as she was when she was stabbing him or 709 00:36:06,080 --> 00:36:08,440 Speaker 1: nicking him in the back. Is that right? She did 710 00:36:08,520 --> 00:36:10,440 Speaker 1: really well on the stand testifying against him. 711 00:36:10,760 --> 00:36:13,439 Speaker 2: Yeah. I thought she did well on the stand. She's 712 00:36:14,160 --> 00:36:18,080 Speaker 2: strong and feisty, and I thought she even introduced some 713 00:36:18,200 --> 00:36:21,880 Speaker 2: like very misplaced moments of humor on the stand. But 714 00:36:21,960 --> 00:36:24,160 Speaker 2: I think that just like speaks to her personality, like, 715 00:36:24,280 --> 00:36:26,960 Speaker 2: you know, she's just she's kind of a spitfire. 716 00:36:27,280 --> 00:36:31,160 Speaker 1: Did this shine a light at all on the SPA community, 717 00:36:31,719 --> 00:36:33,799 Speaker 1: I mean, I'm hoping in a positive light, not a 718 00:36:33,840 --> 00:36:36,440 Speaker 1: negative light. I hope this isn't a you know, you 719 00:36:36,480 --> 00:36:39,239 Speaker 1: were asking for it because you are under this sort 720 00:36:39,239 --> 00:36:42,560 Speaker 1: of cloud of sex work or whatever it is that 721 00:36:42,560 --> 00:36:43,520 Speaker 1: could be frowned upon. 722 00:36:44,040 --> 00:36:47,240 Speaker 2: Well it didn't, And for that I was actually pretty surprised. 723 00:36:47,280 --> 00:36:49,600 Speaker 2: I mean I was surprised to begin with that they 724 00:36:49,640 --> 00:36:52,520 Speaker 2: were going to be pursuing a charge like this for 725 00:36:52,680 --> 00:36:55,360 Speaker 2: a crime that even did happen in a massage parlor, 726 00:36:55,440 --> 00:36:57,640 Speaker 2: just because I feel like, you know, those crimes do 727 00:36:57,760 --> 00:37:00,960 Speaker 2: tend to get swept under the rug a lot. But 728 00:37:01,080 --> 00:37:05,279 Speaker 2: as I was watching the trial unfold, I was really 729 00:37:05,280 --> 00:37:07,560 Speaker 2: impressed with how everybody handled it. I mean, I still 730 00:37:07,560 --> 00:37:10,440 Speaker 2: think there's this idea that if you weren't or spend 731 00:37:10,480 --> 00:37:13,160 Speaker 2: time in some of these underground communities, especially if you're 732 00:37:13,160 --> 00:37:17,279 Speaker 2: a woman, that violence and chaos of this nature is 733 00:37:17,320 --> 00:37:21,839 Speaker 2: at best expected and at worst deserved. People are like, oh, well, 734 00:37:21,880 --> 00:37:23,879 Speaker 2: if you don't want to be subject to this, we'll 735 00:37:23,920 --> 00:37:25,839 Speaker 2: be a good girl. And to be honest, I do 736 00:37:25,960 --> 00:37:28,320 Speaker 2: kind of think if jac and Ashley had been working 737 00:37:28,360 --> 00:37:31,080 Speaker 2: in like a dental clinic or something, maybe the public 738 00:37:31,120 --> 00:37:33,800 Speaker 2: outcry about this would have been much larger. But to 739 00:37:33,880 --> 00:37:36,799 Speaker 2: see how the prosecution laid out their argument and to 740 00:37:36,800 --> 00:37:40,319 Speaker 2: see how Justice Oktar handled this with so much care 741 00:37:40,480 --> 00:37:45,000 Speaker 2: and sensitivity, and then he ultimately said, nobody is deserving 742 00:37:45,040 --> 00:37:47,960 Speaker 2: up its violence. Nothing you could have done would warrant 743 00:37:48,040 --> 00:37:51,319 Speaker 2: violence like this. That was really meaningful to me as 744 00:37:51,360 --> 00:37:54,560 Speaker 2: a journalist, as a woman, and as someone who has 745 00:37:54,840 --> 00:37:57,279 Speaker 2: been part of the massage parlor community. 746 00:37:57,560 --> 00:38:01,200 Speaker 1: Absolutely one thing we neglected to miss, if you think 747 00:38:01,200 --> 00:38:04,719 Speaker 1: that this is important, is what st had etched on 748 00:38:04,760 --> 00:38:06,160 Speaker 1: this sword. 749 00:38:05,840 --> 00:38:10,720 Speaker 2: Of his, on the sword slash dagger that he brought 750 00:38:10,719 --> 00:38:13,759 Speaker 2: with him to the spot. He had etched in an 751 00:38:13,800 --> 00:38:19,320 Speaker 2: acronym thhot, which is sometimes used to refer to women 752 00:38:19,400 --> 00:38:22,760 Speaker 2: that are like perceived to be promiscuous to sex trade 753 00:38:22,760 --> 00:38:26,880 Speaker 2: workers a Sandsford that hoe over there, and it's typically 754 00:38:26,960 --> 00:38:31,440 Speaker 2: used as a derogatory term. So clearly just another indication 755 00:38:31,960 --> 00:38:34,799 Speaker 2: of his intents that this is premeditated and that he 756 00:38:34,880 --> 00:38:38,839 Speaker 2: has some kind of a specific hatred for women who 757 00:38:38,880 --> 00:38:41,799 Speaker 2: are you know, are capitalizing on their bodies and their 758 00:38:41,880 --> 00:38:43,040 Speaker 2: sexuality in this way. 759 00:38:43,560 --> 00:38:47,239 Speaker 1: What ultimately is he convicted of and is serving now? 760 00:38:48,160 --> 00:38:52,440 Speaker 2: Okay, so he pled guilty to murder and attempted murder. 761 00:38:52,760 --> 00:38:56,359 Speaker 2: The terrorism conviction also stuck. So his senace is life 762 00:38:56,360 --> 00:38:58,560 Speaker 2: in prison, but he will be eligible for parole in 763 00:38:58,600 --> 00:39:01,239 Speaker 2: ten years. I mean, it doesn't mean he'll get it, 764 00:39:01,480 --> 00:39:04,040 Speaker 2: but like that is on the table potentially. 765 00:39:04,480 --> 00:39:06,279 Speaker 1: And why was that not taken off if he had 766 00:39:06,280 --> 00:39:08,600 Speaker 1: all three of those charges go through, Why is he 767 00:39:08,719 --> 00:39:11,440 Speaker 1: not just serving life with no possibility of parole? 768 00:39:11,480 --> 00:39:13,400 Speaker 2: Do you know? I don't know the answer to that. 769 00:39:13,520 --> 00:39:15,000 Speaker 2: My guess is that it might have something to do 770 00:39:15,040 --> 00:39:17,960 Speaker 2: with his age. I don't his age. I really don't know, 771 00:39:18,120 --> 00:39:21,320 Speaker 2: Like you know, the judge had some pretty strong words 772 00:39:21,400 --> 00:39:26,160 Speaker 2: to impart about him. He said something like this person 773 00:39:26,640 --> 00:39:31,200 Speaker 2: will need the entire mt of the correctional facility to rehabilitate, 774 00:39:31,600 --> 00:39:35,560 Speaker 2: so you know, lots of I don't know, programming that 775 00:39:35,640 --> 00:39:36,720 Speaker 2: kind of stuff. 776 00:39:37,040 --> 00:39:43,239 Speaker 1: In Canadian prisons. Will there be an effort to rehabilitate him, 777 00:39:43,880 --> 00:39:45,799 Speaker 1: you know, is there is there, especially if he's going 778 00:39:45,840 --> 00:39:47,480 Speaker 1: to be up for parole. Is there going to be 779 00:39:47,560 --> 00:39:50,960 Speaker 1: mental health help or whatever it is that he needs? 780 00:39:51,000 --> 00:39:54,600 Speaker 2: Do you think those things are generally available? But I 781 00:39:54,600 --> 00:39:56,879 Speaker 2: think what it hinges on is that the inmates need 782 00:39:56,920 --> 00:40:00,360 Speaker 2: to consent to that, and so far, you know, certain 783 00:40:00,400 --> 00:40:04,920 Speaker 2: has seemed pretty reluctant to engage in any of those things. 784 00:40:05,160 --> 00:40:08,400 Speaker 2: Another unusual detail about this case was that his defense 785 00:40:08,440 --> 00:40:11,480 Speaker 2: lawyers were trying to get him a lighter sentence under 786 00:40:11,480 --> 00:40:14,680 Speaker 2: the Youth Criminal Justice Act because he was technically youth 787 00:40:14,760 --> 00:40:17,520 Speaker 2: when this happened. And the reason for that was because 788 00:40:17,560 --> 00:40:22,080 Speaker 2: he could then complete sort of this intense rehabilitation program 789 00:40:22,600 --> 00:40:26,239 Speaker 2: in a provincial facility. But that would have required him 790 00:40:26,280 --> 00:40:29,760 Speaker 2: to be in a shared cell in a provincial facility. 791 00:40:29,800 --> 00:40:31,880 Speaker 2: That's just how they're configured, and he didn't want to 792 00:40:31,920 --> 00:40:35,200 Speaker 2: do that. He actually cried on the here's the jail 793 00:40:35,320 --> 00:40:39,040 Speaker 2: was not in story. He cried on the stand because 794 00:40:39,520 --> 00:40:42,440 Speaker 2: he was scared of going to jail. He was scared 795 00:40:42,440 --> 00:40:44,840 Speaker 2: of being in that environment. He thought he'd be targeted. 796 00:40:45,320 --> 00:40:49,279 Speaker 2: So anyway, he's clearly very nervous about his options there. 797 00:40:49,320 --> 00:40:54,120 Speaker 2: So he refused to consent to that rehabilitation program that 798 00:40:54,160 --> 00:40:56,400 Speaker 2: his defense lawyers were trying to get him because he 799 00:40:56,440 --> 00:40:59,719 Speaker 2: didn't want to go into a provincial facility and share 800 00:40:59,719 --> 00:41:02,440 Speaker 2: a self. He wanted to stay in federal custody, in 801 00:41:02,480 --> 00:41:05,319 Speaker 2: which he would have gotten his own cell. So, you know, 802 00:41:05,440 --> 00:41:09,359 Speaker 2: it doesn't sound like he's too interested in any kind 803 00:41:09,400 --> 00:41:12,360 Speaker 2: of programming. He's young. I guess time will tell, but 804 00:41:12,640 --> 00:41:14,640 Speaker 2: that was kind of where we left it back at 805 00:41:14,640 --> 00:41:15,240 Speaker 2: the sentencing. 806 00:41:15,719 --> 00:41:19,000 Speaker 1: Have you gotten a sense for what the reaction has 807 00:41:19,080 --> 00:41:22,600 Speaker 1: been within the in cell community about this crime, because 808 00:41:22,640 --> 00:41:24,399 Speaker 1: I know it was high profile internationally. 809 00:41:24,840 --> 00:41:27,680 Speaker 2: I haven't, to be honest, I really like stayed off 810 00:41:27,760 --> 00:41:30,640 Speaker 2: the in cell forums. I mean, I certainly could have 811 00:41:31,400 --> 00:41:34,240 Speaker 2: used that approach to investigate this piece, but I didn't 812 00:41:34,239 --> 00:41:36,239 Speaker 2: really want to go down that rabbit hole. I feel 813 00:41:36,280 --> 00:41:38,680 Speaker 2: like I've already read enough about the in cell community. 814 00:41:38,760 --> 00:41:41,440 Speaker 2: I didn't actually want to go into the forums or 815 00:41:41,520 --> 00:41:45,959 Speaker 2: hear anything specific about how this case was affecting them 816 00:41:46,040 --> 00:41:47,880 Speaker 2: so I really don't know. I don't know if it 817 00:41:48,000 --> 00:41:50,440 Speaker 2: ended up being a high profile case within that community 818 00:41:50,520 --> 00:41:50,719 Speaker 2: or not. 819 00:41:51,239 --> 00:41:53,560 Speaker 1: Do you get the sense that the in cell community 820 00:41:53,760 --> 00:41:54,440 Speaker 1: is growing. 821 00:41:54,920 --> 00:41:57,720 Speaker 2: It's hard to say whether it's growing or whether because 822 00:41:57,719 --> 00:42:00,200 Speaker 2: it just has a name now it's easier to point 823 00:42:00,280 --> 00:42:02,800 Speaker 2: to people, point to institutions and be like, oh, that 824 00:42:02,920 --> 00:42:06,200 Speaker 2: persons an in cell. It's hard to say. I mean, 825 00:42:06,239 --> 00:42:10,640 Speaker 2: it is possible because you know, societal norms are changing 826 00:42:10,680 --> 00:42:13,879 Speaker 2: and there are some people that are very resistant to that, 827 00:42:13,920 --> 00:42:16,360 Speaker 2: and it is possible that it's encouraging more people to, 828 00:42:16,840 --> 00:42:18,840 Speaker 2: you know, push back against some of those things. 829 00:42:19,360 --> 00:42:21,320 Speaker 1: What do you think you learned from doing this story. 830 00:42:21,360 --> 00:42:23,160 Speaker 1: I know that you do a lot of magazine pieces. 831 00:42:23,239 --> 00:42:25,880 Speaker 1: I know that you are encountering lots of stories about 832 00:42:25,960 --> 00:42:28,319 Speaker 1: good things and bad things. What did you take away 833 00:42:28,320 --> 00:42:28,680 Speaker 1: from this? 834 00:42:29,320 --> 00:42:32,000 Speaker 2: I have a little bit mixed feelings about this, to 835 00:42:32,000 --> 00:42:35,279 Speaker 2: be honest. I was really heartened to see how they 836 00:42:35,360 --> 00:42:38,440 Speaker 2: treated this case. You know that this is sort of 837 00:42:38,520 --> 00:42:42,799 Speaker 2: ground zero for testing how our terrorism laws work on 838 00:42:42,920 --> 00:42:46,080 Speaker 2: these kinds of in cell related crimes. And the fact 839 00:42:46,080 --> 00:42:48,320 Speaker 2: that this all started in a massage parlor and instead 840 00:42:48,360 --> 00:42:50,719 Speaker 2: of sweeping that crime under the rug, they wanted to 841 00:42:50,840 --> 00:42:53,960 Speaker 2: pull it front and center. Who knows if cases like 842 00:42:54,000 --> 00:42:56,760 Speaker 2: this will you know, work the same way going forward, 843 00:42:56,920 --> 00:42:59,239 Speaker 2: but at least now there's a precedent for it. Right now, 844 00:42:59,239 --> 00:43:01,239 Speaker 2: there's case laws, so anyone who wants to make a 845 00:43:01,239 --> 00:43:03,759 Speaker 2: similar argument can say, Look, this has already been done. 846 00:43:03,840 --> 00:43:06,759 Speaker 2: It's already been established that this is terrorism, and we 847 00:43:06,840 --> 00:43:09,120 Speaker 2: need to treat it as such. So that's a big 848 00:43:09,120 --> 00:43:11,759 Speaker 2: deal to me. But I mean generally, I will say 849 00:43:11,800 --> 00:43:14,520 Speaker 2: I feel like the case got a little bit, at 850 00:43:14,560 --> 00:43:17,240 Speaker 2: least in sort of the media, a little bit less 851 00:43:17,600 --> 00:43:19,720 Speaker 2: of a profile than I would have liked to see. 852 00:43:19,880 --> 00:43:22,399 Speaker 2: I talked to a lot of lawyers, some who were 853 00:43:22,400 --> 00:43:24,520 Speaker 2: involved in the case and some who weren't, and many 854 00:43:24,560 --> 00:43:27,839 Speaker 2: of them, you know, they would express some surprise that 855 00:43:27,880 --> 00:43:31,160 Speaker 2: the terrorism charges were being put forward in this case. 856 00:43:31,680 --> 00:43:33,719 Speaker 2: And I wasn't sure what to make of that. And 857 00:43:33,800 --> 00:43:36,000 Speaker 2: there was a part of me whether this is you know, 858 00:43:36,360 --> 00:43:39,080 Speaker 2: because of my personal tie to the story, or whether 859 00:43:39,160 --> 00:43:41,319 Speaker 2: this is accurate, I don't know, but there was a 860 00:43:41,360 --> 00:43:43,239 Speaker 2: part of me that wondered, again, if it was just 861 00:43:43,280 --> 00:43:45,840 Speaker 2: like that attitude, like this kind of stuff just happens 862 00:43:45,840 --> 00:43:49,239 Speaker 2: in these circles, and it's not worthy of the kind 863 00:43:49,239 --> 00:43:53,040 Speaker 2: of notoriety, the kind of prosecution that you would get 864 00:43:53,040 --> 00:43:55,240 Speaker 2: if you were just a random person, a random innocent 865 00:43:55,280 --> 00:43:58,720 Speaker 2: person going about your day to day life. I always 866 00:43:58,719 --> 00:44:01,080 Speaker 2: say that I feel like this whole cases just about 867 00:44:01,640 --> 00:44:04,360 Speaker 2: answering this question, which is like who gets to be 868 00:44:04,480 --> 00:44:06,320 Speaker 2: considered a victim of terror? 869 00:44:17,719 --> 00:44:20,640 Speaker 1: If you love historical true crime stories, check out the 870 00:44:20,680 --> 00:44:23,560 Speaker 1: audio versions of my books The Ghost Club, All That 871 00:44:23,640 --> 00:44:26,879 Speaker 1: Is Wicked and American Sherlock, and Don't Forget. There are 872 00:44:26,960 --> 00:44:30,759 Speaker 1: twelve seasons of my historical true crime podcast, Tenfold More 873 00:44:30,760 --> 00:44:34,440 Speaker 1: Wicked right here in this podcast feed, scroll back and 874 00:44:34,440 --> 00:44:37,200 Speaker 1: give them a listen if you haven't already. This has 875 00:44:37,280 --> 00:44:41,719 Speaker 1: been an exactly right production. Our senior producer is Alexis Amrosi. 876 00:44:42,120 --> 00:44:46,600 Speaker 1: Our associate producer is Christina Chamberlain. This episode was mixed 877 00:44:46,640 --> 00:44:50,520 Speaker 1: by John Bradley. Curtis Heath is our composer, artwork by 878 00:44:50,640 --> 00:44:55,040 Speaker 1: Nick Toga. Executive produced by Georgia Hardstark, Karen Kilgariff and 879 00:44:55,160 --> 00:44:59,280 Speaker 1: Danielle Kramer. Listen to Wicked Words on the iHeartRadio app, 880 00:44:59,400 --> 00:45:02,720 Speaker 1: Apple podcas Casts, or wherever you get your podcasts. Follow 881 00:45:02,760 --> 00:45:06,759 Speaker 1: Wicked Words on Instagram at tenfold more Wicked and on 882 00:45:06,800 --> 00:45:09,040 Speaker 1: Facebook at Wicked words pod