WEBVTT - Bank Earnings, Retail Sales, Dollar Weakness, and Airlines

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney alongside

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<v Speaker 1>my co host Matt Miller. Every business day we bring

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<v Speaker 1>you interviews from CEOs, market pros, and Bloomberg experts, along

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<v Speaker 1>with essential market moving news. Find the Bloomberg Markets podcast

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<v Speaker 1>called Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts, and

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<v Speaker 1>at Bloomberg dot com slash podcast. Shallie Bastick joins in

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<v Speaker 1>your studio, Shanalie. We were just talking about how you

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<v Speaker 1>cook me food sometimes and we use lots of tupperware.

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<v Speaker 1>I have so much of Shanelie's tupperware in my cover

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<v Speaker 1>that I've never returned or like takeout containers, but I

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<v Speaker 1>mean whatever. She doesn't even know the difference. Yeah. Alison

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<v Speaker 1>Williams walking in studio as well of Bloomberg Intelligence also

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<v Speaker 1>at shock at our lack of tupperware use. Anyways, you

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<v Speaker 1>guys don't want to hear about tupper Where you want

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<v Speaker 1>to hear about bankstocks. And that's where I want to

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<v Speaker 1>go next. JP Morgan shares hire by get this six

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<v Speaker 1>point nine percent in the pre markets. Shall Let's start

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<v Speaker 1>off with you here. What's the highlight with JP Morgan?

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<v Speaker 1>They just dumped a lot of information on us. I'm

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<v Speaker 1>writing my newsletter right now, and I'm like the cherry

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<v Speaker 1>on top of the cherry, on top of the cherry,

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<v Speaker 1>on top of the cherry. I mean, JP Morgan with

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<v Speaker 1>twenty three percent returns on tangible common equity, blowing that

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<v Speaker 1>out of the water. Also increasing their expectations from that

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<v Speaker 1>interest income this year. We have not seen that yet

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<v Speaker 1>among the other banks. They're expecting or at least warning

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<v Speaker 1>that rates could be higher for longer. They said, it

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<v Speaker 1>doesn't necessarily need to be the case, but in for

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<v Speaker 1>bank like JP Morgan, they would benefit more from something

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<v Speaker 1>like that. We have seen what higher interest rates have

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<v Speaker 1>meant for the rest of the banking system, So this

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<v Speaker 1>could be a messy year ahead. That's Aliston william Senior

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<v Speaker 1>Global Banks and Asset Manager analyst with Bloomberg Intelligence, And

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<v Speaker 1>I wanted to get your perspective, since you cover this

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<v Speaker 1>so closely more broadly, what's your kind of big takeaway

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<v Speaker 1>now that we've heard from some of these big banks

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<v Speaker 1>this morning. So the net interest income is really the

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<v Speaker 1>positive story and most positive at JP Morgan, as Shinale

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<v Speaker 1>pointed out, I mean, those returns are really impressive and

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<v Speaker 1>you know, the net interest income. We looked like it

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<v Speaker 1>was peaking in the fourth quarter, but it got even

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<v Speaker 1>better this quarter, and that was across the banks. The

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<v Speaker 1>delta at JP Morgan is so much stronger, and really

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<v Speaker 1>what we're seeing is it's the asset yields, so that

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<v Speaker 1>actually the cost of deposits, which is something we've been

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<v Speaker 1>talking about, especially accelerating in the in the you know,

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<v Speaker 1>with the bank turmoil. Those costs actually did come in

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<v Speaker 1>higher than expected, but the yields are even better. I

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<v Speaker 1>think for both JP Morgan and City they're benefiting actually

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<v Speaker 1>from card that's really the area of loan growth, that

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<v Speaker 1>is the class of loans with the highest yield. But

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<v Speaker 1>they're also all of these banks executing on costs as well.

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<v Speaker 1>That was a positive story in the quarter, helping profitability. Lastly,

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<v Speaker 1>I'll just point out reserves. Reserves are coming in higher

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<v Speaker 1>than expected, charge offs still better, so it's still good

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<v Speaker 1>credit quality, but that's the negative in terms of the

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<v Speaker 1>look ahead. Speaking of the look ahead, you know you

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<v Speaker 1>mentioned that credit cards that's where the highest yield for

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<v Speaker 1>the banks. That means for the consumer, it's the highest

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<v Speaker 1>price you're paying for debt. There's a sense that consumers

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<v Speaker 1>are not too stretched right now according to JP Morgan,

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<v Speaker 1>but they've also said the consumers will hit a cliff

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<v Speaker 1>at the end of the year. Realistically, can banks keep

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<v Speaker 1>on making more and more money from credit card loans?

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<v Speaker 1>I think this cycle is so different, right, so we

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<v Speaker 1>know it's so different. It's the pandemic was something unprecedented.

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<v Speaker 1>And keep in mind that what we saw right for

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<v Speaker 1>JP Morgan and City Group, one of the big disappointments

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<v Speaker 1>in twenty twenty and twenty twenty one was that those

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<v Speaker 1>card balances were paying down, the consumer was getting healthy,

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<v Speaker 1>and so the consumer came into this or recession, which

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<v Speaker 1>I get is still coming, but we're already I think

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<v Speaker 1>thinking about it as if it's here, but came in

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<v Speaker 1>in such better shape. So I think at the margin

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<v Speaker 1>that that's a little bit different this time. But to

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<v Speaker 1>your point, it is something to watch in terms of

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<v Speaker 1>the consumer getting some better yield, finally getting more than

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<v Speaker 1>zero on those deposits, but those who are borrowing are

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<v Speaker 1>going to be paying a higher price. Whenever the c

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<v Speaker 1>suite executives, especially for the banks, come out, I always

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<v Speaker 1>think of like last summer, right when we got the

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<v Speaker 1>sort of weather forecasting. Always think of the hurricane comments

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<v Speaker 1>from JP Oregan, but I was curious if what specifically

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<v Speaker 1>stood out on some of these earnings calls to you

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<v Speaker 1>as far as the rhetoric moving forward. When it comes

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<v Speaker 1>to these chief executives and what they're expecting for the

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<v Speaker 1>trajectory of the economy moving forward, they're still talking a

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<v Speaker 1>lot about uncertainty. And that's why, you know, if you

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<v Speaker 1>looked at the numbers, you know, JP Morgan did increase

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<v Speaker 1>their guidance, but it still looks like it could be

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<v Speaker 1>conservative City Group and Whiles far Ago despite better numbers,

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<v Speaker 1>not changing their guidance, and I think because they are

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<v Speaker 1>being conservative because we really don't know. And part of

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<v Speaker 1>the upside this quarter was, you know, rates, the rates

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<v Speaker 1>coming in higher that expected, at least on the short

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<v Speaker 1>end of things. As we know longer term yields are

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<v Speaker 1>coming down, and there still is a lot of uncertainty.

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<v Speaker 1>That brings me to another business, fixed income trading surprising

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<v Speaker 1>in the quarter. We think that people aren't going to

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<v Speaker 1>extrapolate that to the rest of the year, but we

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<v Speaker 1>really think that that can continue to surprise to the

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<v Speaker 1>upside because of the uncertainty, because of this unprecedented environment,

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<v Speaker 1>which brings me to Shanali exactly what you actually point

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<v Speaker 1>out to me this morning, which comes to what Jamie

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<v Speaker 1>Diamond said about rates. It is blowing my mind that

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<v Speaker 1>he can actually say six percent potentially on the front

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<v Speaker 1>end of the curve, when we're barely sustaining above four percent.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, except for the earnings from today, we weren't

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<v Speaker 1>even crossing four percent for I want to say at

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<v Speaker 1>least a couple weeks time, and really since the banking crisis.

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<v Speaker 1>Now we're looking at four a weight on the two

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<v Speaker 1>year yield. To me, also, then you have to kind

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<v Speaker 1>of square that with the deposit flows, because even though

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<v Speaker 1>you saw that major intake, I think you pointed out

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<v Speaker 1>that he's still saying that by the end of the

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<v Speaker 1>year this is all going to reverse. He's even saying

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<v Speaker 1>that the deposits that they took in in the wake

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<v Speaker 1>of kind of this quote unquote banking crisis. Now everyone

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<v Speaker 1>is disputing the term again. Right three weeks ago, it

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<v Speaker 1>was a full blown crisis. Now I'm over yeah, whatever,

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<v Speaker 1>But anyways, what he is saying is even those deposits

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<v Speaker 1>for JP Morgan are flighty and so yeah, I mean

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<v Speaker 1>but that's just on the deposit story. I think on

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<v Speaker 1>the loans story, it's very important also because he's saying,

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<v Speaker 1>don't call this a credit crunch, and they're not aggressively

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<v Speaker 1>tightening standards. You know, I look at that super closely.

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<v Speaker 1>I want to say, their loans or total loans are

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<v Speaker 1>slightly down, But on the other hand, I look at

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<v Speaker 1>their institutional checking book and how much risk they're taking

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<v Speaker 1>on their value at risk is also down, and so

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<v Speaker 1>I you know, again, these are not huge things, but

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<v Speaker 1>they are the biggest ship at sea here, and so

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<v Speaker 1>if there's any signs of contraction here from JP Morgan,

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<v Speaker 1>you have to expect that to be multiplied by many

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<v Speaker 1>margins at all the other firms. And also we're specifically

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<v Speaker 1>are you watching because William about a minute left, but

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<v Speaker 1>we're potentially other cracks could begin to emerge as far

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<v Speaker 1>as particular indicators you're watching when it comes to these banks.

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<v Speaker 1>So I think that, you know, commercial real estate, I

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<v Speaker 1>think is the longer thing that we're watching, and it

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<v Speaker 1>is good. We're getting some added disclosures today, but we're

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<v Speaker 1>very very early in that cycle. But I think that's

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<v Speaker 1>what we're gonna continue to be watching for the year.

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<v Speaker 1>I do think, you know, after you know, we're gonna

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<v Speaker 1>want to hear from the banks next week, But we're

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<v Speaker 1>hearing from the big banks, right so I want to

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<v Speaker 1>hear next week what's happening at these smaller banks. JP

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<v Speaker 1>Morgan did gain in deposits? Is how much of that

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<v Speaker 1>was at the expense of smaller institutions? And will those

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<v Speaker 1>smaller institutions be pulling back? Yeah, and that's the of course,

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<v Speaker 1>going to factor into what we hear. I believe able

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<v Speaker 1>twentieth is the day that you see a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>the smaller banks report, key Corps, etc. A lot to

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<v Speaker 1>watch right there. JP Morgan shares still climbing. Folks higher

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<v Speaker 1>by seven and a half percent right now in about

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<v Speaker 1>less than an hour of regular trading. Alson Williams of

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg's chief equity strategist covering all those banks. We thank

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<v Speaker 1>you as always, along Susion Alibastic, our chief Wall Street correspondent.

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<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the team ken'shur Live program Bloomberg Markets

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<v Speaker 1>weekdays at ten, Amy's Daring on Bloomberg dot Com, the

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<v Speaker 1>I Heard Radio app, and the Bloomberg Business app. We're

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<v Speaker 1>listening on demand wherever you get your podcast. Marie Sure,

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<v Speaker 1>she joins us talk about the retail story. Senior equity

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<v Speaker 1>analysts over at Columbia thread Needle Investments. Marie, do you

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<v Speaker 1>share the same view as Justice sources this is something

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<v Speaker 1>to kind of rush off. I think it is something

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<v Speaker 1>to brush off. The results today from March retail sales.

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<v Speaker 1>We're really not surprising. We know that the March period

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<v Speaker 1>was impacted by lower tax refunds, lower snap benefits, and

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<v Speaker 1>also unfavorable weather. But as we look forward and we

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<v Speaker 1>see the weather turn and fewer headwinds from some of

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<v Speaker 1>those trims a factors that I just cited, I think

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<v Speaker 1>that there is reason to believe retail sales get a

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<v Speaker 1>little bit better. On the other hand, I would say

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<v Speaker 1>we continue to see the mix shift towards services away

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<v Speaker 1>from goods, and within goods towards needs over wants, and

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<v Speaker 1>I think that that trend will continue breakdown. More specifically,

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<v Speaker 1>where we began to see a bit more of the

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<v Speaker 1>weakness within retail sales, whereas we still continued to see

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<v Speaker 1>strength there. Because obviously, like you were just mentioning the

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<v Speaker 1>whole when we're debating about goods versus services, still clearly

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<v Speaker 1>we're seeing that theme among whether it's these retail sales

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<v Speaker 1>reports and also these inflation reports too. Yes, absolutely, and

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<v Speaker 1>you're absolutely right. We saw it in the CPI data

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<v Speaker 1>earlier this week, sawed in the retail sales print today.

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<v Speaker 1>The greatest weakness that we're seeing is in the bigger

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<v Speaker 1>ticket durable goods categories like consumer electronics and appliances, and

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<v Speaker 1>of course those were some of the categories that we're

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<v Speaker 1>strongest during the pandemic. We're also seeing a slowdown in

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<v Speaker 1>categories like apparel in home, although not as weak as

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<v Speaker 1>what we're seeing in some of those bigger ticket durable

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<v Speaker 1>goods categories, and still seeing relative strength in food and

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<v Speaker 1>the consumer continues to absorb the inflation that the companies

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<v Speaker 1>continue to pass through in the food category. Marie, how

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<v Speaker 1>do you then square that with margins? Because we had

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<v Speaker 1>a Steeplesberry Banister, the chief equity strategist there joined Bloomberg

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<v Speaker 1>Television last week and he said, look, profit margins have

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<v Speaker 1>peaked for the entire decade, and yet this is a

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<v Speaker 1>stock market that is trading on those margins. What happens

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<v Speaker 1>then if you do continue to see this deceleration in

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<v Speaker 1>the retail consumer. How much real upside is there if

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<v Speaker 1>you follow that train of thought, I think you will

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<v Speaker 1>continue to see pressure in margin. As I look across

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<v Speaker 1>my coverage group, a lot of companies have comparisons relative

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<v Speaker 1>to twenty twenty two, but over a three year period

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<v Speaker 1>when you think, when you think about the strength that

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<v Speaker 1>they saw margins during the pandemic when demand far exceeded supply,

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<v Speaker 1>the multi year comparisons remain very difficult. And we know

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<v Speaker 1>that they will recapture some of the benefits from freight,

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<v Speaker 1>but I think they will continue to face pressure from

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<v Speaker 1>higher promotions, higher markdowns, especially if demand continues to weaken.

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<v Speaker 1>And for these companies, it's really all about the supply

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<v Speaker 1>demand balance of inventory. And again during the pandemic, they

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<v Speaker 1>were in a very good place where demand far exceeded supply.

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<v Speaker 1>But stepping back looking at these companies historically, they've always

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<v Speaker 1>struggled to find the right balance between demand and supply,

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<v Speaker 1>and so that should result in I believe, continued margin

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<v Speaker 1>pressure for years to come. And we have a little

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<v Speaker 1>less in a minute left. But was there anything surprising

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<v Speaker 1>to you into this report that a trend you haven't

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<v Speaker 1>seen emerged, that it was a little bit different than

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<v Speaker 1>maybe what we would have seen the past couple of months. No,

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<v Speaker 1>I think everything was relatively in line with expectations. I

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<v Speaker 1>would say the noticeable strength that we saw was in

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<v Speaker 1>the non store retail category, and of course that was

0:12:23.520 --> 0:12:26.319
<v Speaker 1>a category that suffered last We are just from very

0:12:26.360 --> 0:12:30.720
<v Speaker 1>difficult comparisons, but it seems like for most companies, and

0:12:30.760 --> 0:12:34.120
<v Speaker 1>of course Amazon in particular, they've really started to see

0:12:34.160 --> 0:12:37.480
<v Speaker 1>the e commerce part of their business stabilize, and I

0:12:37.480 --> 0:12:41.400
<v Speaker 1>think from here it's poised to grow at a more

0:12:41.559 --> 0:12:45.400
<v Speaker 1>normal rate in the high single digit to low double

0:12:45.440 --> 0:12:48.120
<v Speaker 1>digit range. Yeah, certainly something we're going to be keeping

0:12:48.120 --> 0:12:50.440
<v Speaker 1>an eye on. Murray Shore, Senior equity analyst over at

0:12:50.440 --> 0:12:53.000
<v Speaker 1>Columbia Threadneedle Investments, we thank you as always for the

0:12:53.040 --> 0:12:56.720
<v Speaker 1>insight on it decelerating retail sales report. You're listening to

0:12:56.800 --> 0:13:00.400
<v Speaker 1>the Take Cans Are Live program Bloomberg Markets is at

0:13:00.400 --> 0:13:03.960
<v Speaker 1>ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the tuning app, Bloomberg

0:13:04.080 --> 0:13:06.640
<v Speaker 1>dot Com, and the Bloomberg Business App. You can also

0:13:06.720 --> 0:13:10.280
<v Speaker 1>listen live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station,

0:13:10.440 --> 0:13:15.560
<v Speaker 1>Jose Say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty. I just find

0:13:15.600 --> 0:13:17.720
<v Speaker 1>it crazy that we're talking about of a vix at

0:13:17.720 --> 0:13:22.600
<v Speaker 1>seventeen as a low volatility gauge, which is weird because

0:13:23.240 --> 0:13:25.240
<v Speaker 1>a vix at seventeen is not supposed to be low volatility.

0:13:25.240 --> 0:13:28.520
<v Speaker 1>It's actually still very high volatility relative to historic norms.

0:13:28.520 --> 0:13:30.520
<v Speaker 1>And then you have to factor in the bond volatility

0:13:30.640 --> 0:13:33.199
<v Speaker 1>with factors into the currency volatility. And it's the dollar

0:13:33.360 --> 0:13:35.880
<v Speaker 1>here that I think you pointed out to me. Yes,

0:13:36.040 --> 0:13:39.320
<v Speaker 1>I was looking at the d x Y in the terminals,

0:13:39.320 --> 0:13:42.360
<v Speaker 1>So the Dollar Spot index, when you're looking at that

0:13:42.600 --> 0:13:46.120
<v Speaker 1>hovering around a one year low, CREATY a one year low,

0:13:46.280 --> 0:13:47.839
<v Speaker 1>it's wild. I've actually been looking at the dollar the

0:13:47.920 --> 0:13:50.520
<v Speaker 1>last few days and the biggest contributors outside of the

0:13:50.559 --> 0:13:53.280
<v Speaker 1>Easter holiday with which the biggest contributor to that drop

0:13:53.320 --> 0:13:55.680
<v Speaker 1>was the Mexican PACEA, which told you was very low volume.

0:13:55.920 --> 0:13:58.160
<v Speaker 1>But since then it's really just been the euro strength

0:13:58.160 --> 0:13:59.920
<v Speaker 1>in the euro, which I think is interesting. We're looking

0:13:59.920 --> 0:14:01.920
<v Speaker 1>a one ten handle and I want to say, like

0:14:01.960 --> 0:14:04.000
<v Speaker 1>two or three months ago we time about parently on

0:14:04.040 --> 0:14:06.520
<v Speaker 1>your own dollars. So that's kind of a wild story.

0:14:06.720 --> 0:14:09.400
<v Speaker 1>Who better to talk about the fax space than Jane Folly,

0:14:09.440 --> 0:14:12.559
<v Speaker 1>A true expert at All Thinks Facts. She's managing director

0:14:12.559 --> 0:14:15.960
<v Speaker 1>and head f FX strategy over at Rabobank. Jane, A

0:14:15.960 --> 0:14:17.480
<v Speaker 1>pleasure to have you on the show. Thank you for

0:14:17.559 --> 0:14:21.040
<v Speaker 1>joining our All Gals cast. We appreciate that as always

0:14:21.200 --> 0:14:24.560
<v Speaker 1>your take on the bearcase for the dollar, well, thank

0:14:24.600 --> 0:14:26.880
<v Speaker 1>you for having me. And actually, as we've been looking

0:14:26.920 --> 0:14:28.840
<v Speaker 1>at these screens in the last couple of hours, we

0:14:28.920 --> 0:14:31.240
<v Speaker 1>see the pulling back a little bit of ground. So yes,

0:14:31.280 --> 0:14:33.600
<v Speaker 1>it has been on the back foot in the last

0:14:33.640 --> 0:14:36.480
<v Speaker 1>few days and certainly I think it's a market over

0:14:36.480 --> 0:14:39.120
<v Speaker 1>the last couple of weeks has put distance between itself

0:14:39.480 --> 0:14:42.640
<v Speaker 1>and the banking jitters of last month. We saw this

0:14:43.040 --> 0:14:45.800
<v Speaker 1>movement back into the risk appetite. We've seen stocks doing

0:14:45.840 --> 0:14:48.920
<v Speaker 1>well and the dollar performing poorly. But of course this

0:14:49.040 --> 0:14:52.680
<v Speaker 1>afternoon we've had these new questions. It's about, oh, actually

0:14:52.800 --> 0:14:55.520
<v Speaker 1>is going to be touching interest rates before the end

0:14:55.560 --> 0:14:58.200
<v Speaker 1>of the year. The comments coming from Wallace for instance,

0:14:58.240 --> 0:15:01.840
<v Speaker 1>and that something his view is certainly something that rhymes

0:15:01.880 --> 0:15:05.120
<v Speaker 1>with our of you, that sticky inflation is going to

0:15:05.200 --> 0:15:06.880
<v Speaker 1>be persistent due to the end of the year, to

0:15:06.960 --> 0:15:08.920
<v Speaker 1>seg may not be able to cut into foots. And

0:15:08.920 --> 0:15:12.240
<v Speaker 1>if that's the case, and actually the toller may get

0:15:12.320 --> 0:15:14.640
<v Speaker 1>back some ground, and I think we've seen a little

0:15:14.720 --> 0:15:18.120
<v Speaker 1>bit of position adjustment this afternoon as the market feeds

0:15:18.160 --> 0:15:21.360
<v Speaker 1>back into the Oh, actually maybe the FED is going

0:15:21.400 --> 0:15:24.280
<v Speaker 1>to be a little bit more hawkish for longer, and

0:15:24.360 --> 0:15:26.520
<v Speaker 1>that is something which I think the markets reacting to

0:15:26.600 --> 0:15:29.160
<v Speaker 1>this afternoon. What do you think the risks are to

0:15:29.320 --> 0:15:31.440
<v Speaker 1>your call? Is it just the obvious of what you

0:15:31.440 --> 0:15:33.480
<v Speaker 1>were just talking about where it comes to the Fed

0:15:33.520 --> 0:15:35.480
<v Speaker 1>and the big question mark of whether or not that

0:15:35.520 --> 0:15:40.680
<v Speaker 1>pause could potentially be coming in early May. Well, you know,

0:15:40.840 --> 0:15:43.480
<v Speaker 1>I think there are various risks to this view, and

0:15:43.920 --> 0:15:47.800
<v Speaker 1>the biggest one is the one which the IMF alluded

0:15:47.840 --> 0:15:50.760
<v Speaker 1>to early on this week, and actually there is different

0:15:50.760 --> 0:15:55.000
<v Speaker 1>analysts and commentators have alluded to. And this is really

0:15:55.640 --> 0:15:58.600
<v Speaker 1>ever we've scene last month with it with the banking jitters,

0:15:58.640 --> 0:16:01.640
<v Speaker 1>as we perhaps saw in the GILST markets in the

0:16:01.720 --> 0:16:05.280
<v Speaker 1>UK LUB but after the mini budget, the markets having

0:16:05.360 --> 0:16:08.400
<v Speaker 1>cheeping problems. It's getting used to this environment of a

0:16:08.600 --> 0:16:10.960
<v Speaker 1>much higher interest rates of environment where you do not

0:16:11.040 --> 0:16:13.680
<v Speaker 1>have quantity vision, where you do not have very very

0:16:13.760 --> 0:16:20.240
<v Speaker 1>cheap money, and the items talked about a plausible alternative

0:16:20.840 --> 0:16:24.440
<v Speaker 1>view and that is one where growthest dragged lower by

0:16:24.640 --> 0:16:29.520
<v Speaker 1>weeks adia economies and one way the markets are looking

0:16:29.560 --> 0:16:32.480
<v Speaker 1>for the next weakest link. Where is that going to be?

0:16:32.560 --> 0:16:34.200
<v Speaker 1>Is it going to be an autoloader, It's going to

0:16:34.240 --> 0:16:37.960
<v Speaker 1>be somewhere else. And if that is based you can

0:16:38.120 --> 0:16:41.480
<v Speaker 1>visit your scenario. Well, yeah, the US, the FED may

0:16:41.480 --> 0:16:45.080
<v Speaker 1>be cutting interest rates, that wouldn't be for very good reasons.

0:16:45.080 --> 0:16:47.240
<v Speaker 1>And if the US off the feed were cut in

0:16:47.320 --> 0:16:50.480
<v Speaker 1>interest rates because there was some sort of stress in

0:16:50.600 --> 0:16:53.800
<v Speaker 1>the market, that is not an environment whereby the dollar

0:16:53.800 --> 0:16:56.480
<v Speaker 1>would necessarily be weakening. That is environment where you can

0:16:56.520 --> 0:16:59.480
<v Speaker 1>see money coming in from whisky assets such as emerging

0:16:59.520 --> 0:17:02.640
<v Speaker 1>markets back into the dollar. And so from that point

0:17:02.640 --> 0:17:04.800
<v Speaker 1>of view, that is a risk to our central view

0:17:05.520 --> 0:17:09.120
<v Speaker 1>certainly with respective said policy, but not necessarily a risk

0:17:09.200 --> 0:17:12.000
<v Speaker 1>to the view that the dollar could pick up further

0:17:12.119 --> 0:17:14.800
<v Speaker 1>ground later on this year. Yeah, when the world's in

0:17:14.880 --> 0:17:18.040
<v Speaker 1>crisis by America and seems to be the mantra that's

0:17:18.040 --> 0:17:21.640
<v Speaker 1>been in play for decades on decades Jane walk us through.

0:17:21.680 --> 0:17:24.280
<v Speaker 1>Then the other side of the equation. I think when

0:17:24.280 --> 0:17:28.439
<v Speaker 1>I look at something like European currencies, for example, the

0:17:28.480 --> 0:17:31.840
<v Speaker 1>euro of the Norwegian crona, the pound. Even it feels

0:17:31.840 --> 0:17:34.760
<v Speaker 1>like we've seen iterations of this recessionary call, where in

0:17:34.920 --> 0:17:39.840
<v Speaker 1>a recessionary downturn it starts off obviously in the United States,

0:17:40.040 --> 0:17:42.919
<v Speaker 1>but kind of lingers in Europe a little bit. This time,

0:17:43.119 --> 0:17:45.720
<v Speaker 1>I want to say, could be different in that the

0:17:45.760 --> 0:17:51.119
<v Speaker 1>recovery in Europe could be a bigger kind of jump

0:17:51.200 --> 0:17:54.160
<v Speaker 1>than we've seen in past post recessionary period simply because

0:17:54.160 --> 0:17:56.280
<v Speaker 1>of the carnage we've seen from the war Ukraine and

0:17:56.320 --> 0:18:00.240
<v Speaker 1>the recovery in commodity prices and arguably the sustainable alady

0:18:00.280 --> 0:18:02.840
<v Speaker 1>of the consumer there. Since, what does that then mean

0:18:03.119 --> 0:18:05.960
<v Speaker 1>for a currency like the euro or like the pound.

0:18:06.160 --> 0:18:09.520
<v Speaker 1>Is one ten a ceiling or a floor for the euro?

0:18:12.440 --> 0:18:15.280
<v Speaker 1>You know, I think the market consensuses you a dollar

0:18:15.359 --> 0:18:18.080
<v Speaker 1>going up maybe twee twelve. I think that could be tough,

0:18:18.160 --> 0:18:23.240
<v Speaker 1>largely because of our dollar story, but also in terms

0:18:23.240 --> 0:18:25.560
<v Speaker 1>of the Euro, you have a little paramount of optimism.

0:18:25.640 --> 0:18:29.160
<v Speaker 1>They're particularly of course, with respective ability of the Central Bank,

0:18:29.200 --> 0:18:31.040
<v Speaker 1>or maybe the necessity of the Center about the U

0:18:31.080 --> 0:18:33.560
<v Speaker 1>to B to hike intrust rates. It has been very hawkish.

0:18:33.600 --> 0:18:36.520
<v Speaker 1>We have seen a lot of those hawkish views been reiterated,

0:18:36.600 --> 0:18:39.080
<v Speaker 1>and certainly the UTB you'd like to be able to

0:18:39.560 --> 0:18:43.199
<v Speaker 1>hike intrust rates further in order to push that inflationary pressure.

0:18:43.240 --> 0:18:45.679
<v Speaker 1>But there is still a number of unknown with respect

0:18:45.760 --> 0:18:49.359
<v Speaker 1>to Europe. Yes, energy prices, wholesale gas prices are much lower,

0:18:49.400 --> 0:18:51.840
<v Speaker 1>thank goodness, than they were at the start of the

0:18:52.280 --> 0:18:55.280
<v Speaker 1>war in Ukraine, but there's still a fair amount of

0:18:55.400 --> 0:18:59.440
<v Speaker 1>uncertainty going through next winter with respect to that, so

0:19:00.000 --> 0:19:03.560
<v Speaker 1>that certainly is not free from uncertainty. You know. With

0:19:03.760 --> 0:19:07.000
<v Speaker 1>respect to Sterling, and it was the best performing Kepen

0:19:07.040 --> 0:19:10.640
<v Speaker 1>currency in March. That however, was a reaction I think

0:19:10.800 --> 0:19:13.480
<v Speaker 1>to a slower better than expect to data, so the

0:19:13.560 --> 0:19:16.680
<v Speaker 1>markets repriced for that. The UK for instance, may be

0:19:16.760 --> 0:19:19.720
<v Speaker 1>able to avoid technical recession this year, but even though

0:19:19.720 --> 0:19:22.560
<v Speaker 1>the markets were priced to a better outlook, the outlook

0:19:22.680 --> 0:19:26.920
<v Speaker 1>is still not good. So it's less bad, but not good.

0:19:27.240 --> 0:19:30.399
<v Speaker 1>And I think Sterling, or that that position adjustment in Sterling,

0:19:30.520 --> 0:19:32.720
<v Speaker 1>it's probably more or less done now. I think Sterling

0:19:33.040 --> 0:19:37.240
<v Speaker 1>could struggle and probably will underperform the Euro we think

0:19:37.480 --> 0:19:41.000
<v Speaker 1>in the coming months. That's interesting, Creety, because with the

0:19:41.080 --> 0:19:44.080
<v Speaker 1>dynamic that could be risks to equities. The two things

0:19:44.119 --> 0:19:46.600
<v Speaker 1>that have come up is different extremes when it comes

0:19:46.720 --> 0:19:49.920
<v Speaker 1>to the dollar or also if there could obviously the

0:19:50.040 --> 0:19:52.439
<v Speaker 1>extremes of oil as well. So those are two key

0:19:52.480 --> 0:19:54.720
<v Speaker 1>factors that could affect up. Yeah, something we're keeping an

0:19:54.760 --> 0:19:56.920
<v Speaker 1>eye on. Jane Foley, Managing director and head of FX

0:19:56.960 --> 0:19:59.119
<v Speaker 1>Strategy at Rabble Bank. We thank you as always, folks,

0:19:59.320 --> 0:20:00.879
<v Speaker 1>keep an eye on the Do all are stronger today?

0:20:01.040 --> 0:20:05.080
<v Speaker 1>Will it stay there? You're listening to the Team Cancer

0:20:05.280 --> 0:20:08.840
<v Speaker 1>Line program, Bloomberg Markets weekdays at ten am, easting on

0:20:08.960 --> 0:20:11.560
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg dot com, the I Heard radio app and the

0:20:11.640 --> 0:20:14.639
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Business app. We're listening on demand wherever you get

0:20:14.720 --> 0:20:19.280
<v Speaker 1>your podcast, folks. We're looking at markets here that are

0:20:19.320 --> 0:20:21.760
<v Speaker 1>a little bit risk off sort of. I mean the

0:20:21.880 --> 0:20:24.040
<v Speaker 1>SMP five hundred is lower by three tenths of one percent.

0:20:24.040 --> 0:20:26.040
<v Speaker 1>I wouldn't call about a major sell off, no, And

0:20:26.200 --> 0:20:28.920
<v Speaker 1>I wanted to point out if we're looking at regional banks,

0:20:28.960 --> 0:20:32.200
<v Speaker 1>so the k r X index for regional banking that's

0:20:32.280 --> 0:20:35.920
<v Speaker 1>down close to two percent, but obviously more regional focus.

0:20:36.000 --> 0:20:38.240
<v Speaker 1>But if you're looking at the KBW Bank Index, which

0:20:38.280 --> 0:20:41.119
<v Speaker 1>includes regionals but as well as these bigger banks like

0:20:41.320 --> 0:20:44.239
<v Speaker 1>GP Morgan that's up more than one percent, so you're

0:20:44.240 --> 0:20:45.960
<v Speaker 1>seeing a little bit of a divergence there on the

0:20:46.040 --> 0:20:48.560
<v Speaker 1>financials creating. Yeah, I love that you brought that up,

0:20:48.600 --> 0:20:50.959
<v Speaker 1>because the only sector that's in the green right now

0:20:51.000 --> 0:20:53.560
<v Speaker 1>on the SMP five hundred is the financial exactly, and

0:20:53.640 --> 0:20:56.000
<v Speaker 1>there's really thanks to just a handful of banks. But

0:20:56.080 --> 0:20:58.080
<v Speaker 1>the question here is what is the ripple effect to

0:20:58.119 --> 0:20:59.760
<v Speaker 1>the regionals, because at the end of the day, I

0:21:00.200 --> 0:21:02.399
<v Speaker 1>first Republic was supposed to be the first bank to

0:21:02.600 --> 0:21:04.600
<v Speaker 1>report it then pushed their earnings back to I want

0:21:04.600 --> 0:21:07.359
<v Speaker 1>to see the twenty fourth if I'm right, and now

0:21:07.440 --> 0:21:09.280
<v Speaker 1>it looks like the big banks are benefiting. The question

0:21:09.400 --> 0:21:11.880
<v Speaker 1>is for how long? Who better to ask than our

0:21:11.960 --> 0:21:15.200
<v Speaker 1>regional banks. Expert Herman Chan, senior analysts for US regional

0:21:15.240 --> 0:21:19.399
<v Speaker 1>banks and fintech over at Bloomberg Intelligence, joins us here. Herman,

0:21:19.760 --> 0:21:21.639
<v Speaker 1>your take on this as one of the kind of

0:21:22.000 --> 0:21:24.800
<v Speaker 1>pieces of the earnings report out of JP Morgan city

0:21:24.840 --> 0:21:27.920
<v Speaker 1>Will Spargo that really caught my eye was JP Morgan saying, look,

0:21:28.119 --> 0:21:30.440
<v Speaker 1>we're sitting on a lot of deposits. We knew that

0:21:30.480 --> 0:21:32.280
<v Speaker 1>this was coming, but by the end of the year

0:21:32.320 --> 0:21:34.240
<v Speaker 1>this is going to reverse. Is it going to reverse

0:21:34.320 --> 0:21:38.480
<v Speaker 1>into regional banks. It's gonna reverse from two aspects. So

0:21:39.000 --> 0:21:43.960
<v Speaker 1>we're seeing continue deposit inflow into money market funds, so

0:21:44.280 --> 0:21:47.600
<v Speaker 1>that that will absorb some of the deposits that JP

0:21:47.720 --> 0:21:50.879
<v Speaker 1>Morgan's probably seeing, and also some of those deposits can

0:21:50.960 --> 0:21:55.320
<v Speaker 1>revert back once we're already starting to see the industry stabilize.

0:21:57.080 --> 0:22:00.320
<v Speaker 1>The emergency lending measures from the Federal Reserve of those

0:22:00.440 --> 0:22:04.080
<v Speaker 1>actually declined again, and the liquidity the new liquidity measure

0:22:04.240 --> 0:22:08.080
<v Speaker 1>that the Fed unveiled after SBB that actually declined for

0:22:08.119 --> 0:22:11.879
<v Speaker 1>the first time since the inception of the bank term

0:22:11.920 --> 0:22:15.720
<v Speaker 1>funding program in early March. So all those things point

0:22:15.800 --> 0:22:19.240
<v Speaker 1>to some stability, and the hope is that for the

0:22:19.320 --> 0:22:22.159
<v Speaker 1>regionals that some of those the deposits that they that

0:22:22.359 --> 0:22:24.600
<v Speaker 1>left in the first quarter does come back. And I

0:22:24.720 --> 0:22:27.520
<v Speaker 1>just double checks so first Republic there was a results,

0:22:27.640 --> 0:22:29.840
<v Speaker 1>so they did get pushed back. It'll be Monday, April

0:22:29.920 --> 0:22:31.640
<v Speaker 1>twenty fourth is what they're going to So we still

0:22:31.680 --> 0:22:34.639
<v Speaker 1>have a little over a week obviously till we get them.

0:22:34.720 --> 0:22:37.560
<v Speaker 1>But when you're thinking about these regional banks from in

0:22:38.000 --> 0:22:40.159
<v Speaker 1>what are you expecting that we're going to get with

0:22:40.280 --> 0:22:42.639
<v Speaker 1>these results, which these are rolling in so we're going

0:22:42.800 --> 0:22:46.520
<v Speaker 1>to expect some a lot of commentary on deposits and

0:22:46.800 --> 0:22:49.320
<v Speaker 1>the stickiness of the deposits. P and C. The first

0:22:49.440 --> 0:22:53.440
<v Speaker 1>regional reported today and showed some stability in their deposits,

0:22:53.560 --> 0:22:57.520
<v Speaker 1>which was a great sign. And also more importantly probably

0:22:57.720 --> 0:23:01.240
<v Speaker 1>is the funding costs and how much do they have

0:23:01.320 --> 0:23:03.760
<v Speaker 1>to pay up for a deposit. So there's two issues there.

0:23:05.320 --> 0:23:08.560
<v Speaker 1>The deposits that there that some of these banks are

0:23:08.600 --> 0:23:11.680
<v Speaker 1>gaining are the form of higher cost CDs, so you

0:23:11.760 --> 0:23:13.800
<v Speaker 1>have to pay up more for ely CD balances. And

0:23:13.960 --> 0:23:19.440
<v Speaker 1>also um the zero cost deposits, those operating accounts, the

0:23:19.520 --> 0:23:22.040
<v Speaker 1>non interest sparing accounts, those continue to decline, so there's

0:23:22.080 --> 0:23:25.400
<v Speaker 1>been a mixshift happening. And also how much are banks

0:23:25.480 --> 0:23:28.960
<v Speaker 1>paying up for to retain these deposits. So that's one

0:23:29.040 --> 0:23:34.200
<v Speaker 1>of the factors that drove some negative guidance for a

0:23:34.280 --> 0:23:37.000
<v Speaker 1>p and C for for the four year coming ahead,

0:23:37.920 --> 0:23:41.159
<v Speaker 1>Well flu coming ahead. I got to ask about kind

0:23:41.200 --> 0:23:43.280
<v Speaker 1>of buybacks for a lot of these regional banks here.

0:23:43.280 --> 0:23:46.199
<v Speaker 1>I mean, look, if I was sitting on a healthy

0:23:46.320 --> 0:23:49.440
<v Speaker 1>flow of deposits, which a lot of these regional banks

0:23:49.480 --> 0:23:52.680
<v Speaker 1>are still saying, look everything is fine, We're okay um,

0:23:52.920 --> 0:23:55.280
<v Speaker 1>and yet the shares are selling off as much as

0:23:55.280 --> 0:23:57.680
<v Speaker 1>they are on sympathy, I would dive into the market

0:23:57.760 --> 0:23:59.280
<v Speaker 1>and buy back those shares. Is that something that we're

0:23:59.280 --> 0:24:01.920
<v Speaker 1>going to see from these visual banks. It'll be interesting

0:24:02.040 --> 0:24:05.840
<v Speaker 1>because there's still a lot of uncertainty. PNC actually just

0:24:05.960 --> 0:24:08.040
<v Speaker 1>came out and said they're going to dial back some

0:24:08.680 --> 0:24:12.359
<v Speaker 1>buybacks given the market incertaincy for at least the second quarter,

0:24:12.480 --> 0:24:15.520
<v Speaker 1>and they took celebrity to say that they might change

0:24:15.560 --> 0:24:18.919
<v Speaker 1>their stance going forward depending on how market conditions change.

0:24:20.040 --> 0:24:23.159
<v Speaker 1>But there are some banks that still are sitting on

0:24:23.320 --> 0:24:28.320
<v Speaker 1>really strong capital ratio, strong credit quality performance. So it's

0:24:28.359 --> 0:24:31.680
<v Speaker 1>going to be a bit of a choppiness going forward,

0:24:31.720 --> 0:24:35.320
<v Speaker 1>and we could see some aggressive buybacks, but overall, it's

0:24:35.359 --> 0:24:38.800
<v Speaker 1>going to be maybe some conservatism from some of the

0:24:38.920 --> 0:24:43.080
<v Speaker 1>larger ones until this uncertainty recedes. And we're specifically when

0:24:43.119 --> 0:24:45.680
<v Speaker 1>it comes to these regionals, are you keeping a close

0:24:45.760 --> 0:24:49.320
<v Speaker 1>eye to monitor where other cracks could potentially be emerging

0:24:49.440 --> 0:24:54.199
<v Speaker 1>for them in other quarters? Right? So the big focus

0:24:54.359 --> 0:24:57.200
<v Speaker 1>from a credit quality standpoint has been in office commercial

0:24:57.280 --> 0:25:00.760
<v Speaker 1>real estates. That's something that that PNC had talked about

0:25:00.800 --> 0:25:05.200
<v Speaker 1>and gave some new disclosures in a new extra emphasis

0:25:05.280 --> 0:25:08.879
<v Speaker 1>in their slide deck in the first quarter. We'd expect

0:25:09.000 --> 0:25:11.720
<v Speaker 1>more of that, just focusing. The market's been focused on it,

0:25:11.840 --> 0:25:13.920
<v Speaker 1>so we'd expect the banks to talk more about it

0:25:14.040 --> 0:25:19.080
<v Speaker 1>and what they expect from performance going forward, how much

0:25:19.520 --> 0:25:22.720
<v Speaker 1>is going to be needed to be refinance over the

0:25:22.800 --> 0:25:25.880
<v Speaker 1>next couple of years. Those sort of statistics will will

0:25:25.960 --> 0:25:30.120
<v Speaker 1>help alleviate or at least inform the market in terms

0:25:30.160 --> 0:25:33.520
<v Speaker 1>of what the exposure is. Herman, you mentioned the P

0:25:33.680 --> 0:25:36.080
<v Speaker 1>and C earning specifically. Can you put those into a

0:25:36.119 --> 0:25:38.800
<v Speaker 1>little bit of context? For US P ANDC in my

0:25:38.960 --> 0:25:40.480
<v Speaker 1>view at least is a little bit more well known,

0:25:40.480 --> 0:25:43.280
<v Speaker 1>a little bit more kind of protected than say your

0:25:43.320 --> 0:25:46.520
<v Speaker 1>first republics, etc. That's right. What is the broader read

0:25:46.560 --> 0:25:50.679
<v Speaker 1>through from the PANC earning? Sure, the stock is down today,

0:25:51.160 --> 0:25:53.440
<v Speaker 1>so it just seems like that there's a lot of

0:25:53.520 --> 0:25:58.200
<v Speaker 1>negativity towards the regionals despite a beat in the first

0:25:58.280 --> 0:26:05.240
<v Speaker 1>quarter numbers better performance from deposits, I would say, but

0:26:05.720 --> 0:26:09.800
<v Speaker 1>the guidance was a bit was a bit negative. I

0:26:09.840 --> 0:26:13.960
<v Speaker 1>would say that if we do see HEPNC, like the others,

0:26:14.359 --> 0:26:17.399
<v Speaker 1>show some deposits stability, that would be great but the

0:26:17.560 --> 0:26:20.080
<v Speaker 1>markets focused on what's ahead and in terms of how

0:26:20.160 --> 0:26:21.840
<v Speaker 1>much do you have to pay up for a deposits,

0:26:21.920 --> 0:26:26.440
<v Speaker 1>So it could spell some negative revisions going forward and

0:26:26.560 --> 0:26:30.119
<v Speaker 1>some net interest margin contraction for further regionals. Yeah, and

0:26:30.160 --> 0:26:32.600
<v Speaker 1>if you're looking at PNC stock this morning, that's ticker

0:26:32.640 --> 0:26:35.640
<v Speaker 1>symble pn seeds down more than two percent on piece boards,

0:26:35.680 --> 0:26:38.920
<v Speaker 1>worsty since March twenty second. But what about when it

0:26:39.000 --> 0:26:41.119
<v Speaker 1>comes to some of these other smaller banks, when you

0:26:41.119 --> 0:26:44.680
<v Speaker 1>were thinking of like Western Alliance, how much concern is

0:26:44.760 --> 0:26:47.840
<v Speaker 1>there still potentially lingering with these other banks and what

0:26:47.920 --> 0:26:51.440
<v Speaker 1>potential problems could be around the corner? Right, I would

0:26:51.480 --> 0:26:54.880
<v Speaker 1>say that overall the regional banks are are probably out

0:26:54.920 --> 0:26:59.000
<v Speaker 1>of the woods from a liquidity and funding risk standpoints.

0:26:59.359 --> 0:27:01.760
<v Speaker 1>There's a hand banks that we continue to monitor in

0:27:01.920 --> 0:27:03.840
<v Speaker 1>terms of how how are they going to protect their

0:27:03.840 --> 0:27:09.280
<v Speaker 1>at a positive base. Western Alliance comes to mind, Pack

0:27:09.400 --> 0:27:12.680
<v Speaker 1>West comes to mind, and also First Republic. The banks

0:27:12.720 --> 0:27:14.880
<v Speaker 1>that sort of operate on the West Coast and maybe

0:27:14.920 --> 0:27:19.359
<v Speaker 1>have some exposure to tech or start up deposit taking.

0:27:19.960 --> 0:27:22.000
<v Speaker 1>Those are the ones that seem to be more in

0:27:22.080 --> 0:27:25.239
<v Speaker 1>the crosshairs and still have some question marks about how

0:27:25.560 --> 0:27:28.840
<v Speaker 1>they're going to manage their balance sheet going forward and

0:27:29.200 --> 0:27:33.200
<v Speaker 1>how drastically their margins are going to suffer. So PNC

0:27:33.359 --> 0:27:35.680
<v Speaker 1>is already seeing a bit of margin pressure, but some

0:27:35.840 --> 0:27:38.639
<v Speaker 1>of these banks that are in the cross there's probably

0:27:38.760 --> 0:27:42.720
<v Speaker 1>have more, and there's some unanswered questions as to how

0:27:42.840 --> 0:27:45.040
<v Speaker 1>much and what they're going to do in terms of

0:27:45.359 --> 0:27:47.919
<v Speaker 1>shoring up their balance sheet. Well, herman, now let's talk

0:27:47.920 --> 0:27:49.679
<v Speaker 1>about kind of what some of these regional banks are

0:27:49.680 --> 0:27:53.159
<v Speaker 1>exposed to. Signature Bank, for example, very famously supposed to crypto,

0:27:53.320 --> 0:27:57.400
<v Speaker 1>and Barney Frank, the creator of the Frank Dodd Act

0:27:57.520 --> 0:28:00.040
<v Speaker 1>or one sponsors of it, at least very vocal on

0:28:00.080 --> 0:28:02.320
<v Speaker 1>the board Seaure Banging, very vocal saying, look, we were

0:28:02.440 --> 0:28:06.359
<v Speaker 1>targeted by regulators because of that crypto exposure. To what

0:28:06.520 --> 0:28:12.200
<v Speaker 1>extent is that true? Yeah? The New York State regulators

0:28:12.240 --> 0:28:16.920
<v Speaker 1>said that wasn't a factor and closing that bang down

0:28:17.000 --> 0:28:23.200
<v Speaker 1>over that weekend after Signatures SBBs failure. We've written about it.

0:28:23.520 --> 0:28:27.160
<v Speaker 1>We would say the crypto issues didn't help their cause, right,

0:28:27.280 --> 0:28:31.080
<v Speaker 1>because there was already some compliance matters that they had

0:28:31.119 --> 0:28:34.000
<v Speaker 1>to shore up in terms of knowing your customer and

0:28:34.119 --> 0:28:38.600
<v Speaker 1>what sort of folks were operating within the framework of

0:28:39.280 --> 0:28:44.160
<v Speaker 1>signatures balance sheet and the real time crypto payments network

0:28:44.240 --> 0:28:47.240
<v Speaker 1>that they operated. So I would say that it didn't

0:28:47.280 --> 0:28:49.880
<v Speaker 1>help matters at all. But really the crux of the

0:28:50.000 --> 0:28:53.440
<v Speaker 1>issue for Signature was that they were facing a lot

0:28:53.560 --> 0:28:59.400
<v Speaker 1>of deposit outflow given the concern related to what happened

0:28:59.440 --> 0:29:04.160
<v Speaker 1>with SVB and some of these larger, chunkier deposits, they

0:29:04.280 --> 0:29:07.880
<v Speaker 1>had the same thing and that ultimately is what created

0:29:08.040 --> 0:29:11.320
<v Speaker 1>the fallout and the closure from the regulators. Something that's

0:29:11.360 --> 0:29:13.560
<v Speaker 1>come up in a lot of my conversations is trying

0:29:13.600 --> 0:29:16.520
<v Speaker 1>to monitor specific data points like say the Senior Loan

0:29:16.600 --> 0:29:19.440
<v Speaker 1>Officer Survey, which actually won't come because this is quarterly, right,

0:29:19.760 --> 0:29:21.960
<v Speaker 1>won't come until May seventh, so that is after the

0:29:22.080 --> 0:29:25.520
<v Speaker 1>fed's two day meeting, which is on May second, me third.

0:29:26.080 --> 0:29:30.400
<v Speaker 1>But obviously that's going to gauge bank lending in credit conditions.

0:29:31.160 --> 0:29:33.240
<v Speaker 1>What do you think as far as if we're not

0:29:33.280 --> 0:29:35.320
<v Speaker 1>going to get that until after the next FED meeting,

0:29:35.440 --> 0:29:37.600
<v Speaker 1>what else are you watching to kind of monitor where

0:29:37.680 --> 0:29:40.480
<v Speaker 1>credit conditions stand. Yeah, it's going to be it's going

0:29:40.560 --> 0:29:43.080
<v Speaker 1>to be listening to the guidance from these banks that

0:29:43.160 --> 0:29:47.840
<v Speaker 1>are going to report starting today and next week, next

0:29:47.880 --> 0:29:50.760
<v Speaker 1>week is the bulk of the large cap regionals that report,

0:29:50.840 --> 0:29:53.800
<v Speaker 1>so Wednesday Thursday are the big days you should get

0:29:54.160 --> 0:29:56.920
<v Speaker 1>some really good takeaways from in terms of their appetite

0:29:56.960 --> 0:30:00.360
<v Speaker 1>for lending and whiles. Fargo actually said today that they

0:30:00.440 --> 0:30:04.080
<v Speaker 1>were starting to be a bit more conservative with their

0:30:04.160 --> 0:30:09.680
<v Speaker 1>underwriting credit underwriting criteria. JP Morgan said on their call

0:30:09.760 --> 0:30:13.000
<v Speaker 1>this morning, said it's not a credit crunch per se,

0:30:13.120 --> 0:30:15.400
<v Speaker 1>but it's more of a putting the thumb on the

0:30:15.480 --> 0:30:18.040
<v Speaker 1>scale and being maybe a bit more cautious, but not

0:30:19.040 --> 0:30:24.600
<v Speaker 1>overly cautious. So I think those types of antidotes anecdotes

0:30:24.640 --> 0:30:27.640
<v Speaker 1>will be something that will be monitoring, certainly something we're

0:30:27.720 --> 0:30:29.640
<v Speaker 1>keeping an eye on. I'm just going to be a

0:30:29.920 --> 0:30:32.720
<v Speaker 1>very intense next week for Herman Chan is what hits

0:30:32.760 --> 0:30:35.360
<v Speaker 1>super Bowl, I think, so we are very grateful to

0:30:35.400 --> 0:30:37.880
<v Speaker 1>have him around. Herman Chan senior analysts US regional banks

0:30:37.920 --> 0:30:41.160
<v Speaker 1>and fintech over at Bloomberg Intelligence, walking us through exactly

0:30:41.320 --> 0:30:46.280
<v Speaker 1>the ripple effects of this banking crisis turned turmoil turned hangover. Jess,

0:30:46.600 --> 0:30:49.640
<v Speaker 1>you're listening to the tape cancer our live program, Bloomberg

0:30:49.760 --> 0:30:53.240
<v Speaker 1>Markets weekdays at ten am Eastern on Bloomberg Radio. The

0:30:53.400 --> 0:30:56.600
<v Speaker 1>tuning app, Bloomberg dot Com, and the Bloomberg Business App.

0:30:56.680 --> 0:30:59.440
<v Speaker 1>You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our

0:30:59.480 --> 0:31:05.480
<v Speaker 1>flagship New York station, Jose Say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty. So,

0:31:05.560 --> 0:31:07.360
<v Speaker 1>you know, it's an interesting markets day, but it feels

0:31:07.400 --> 0:31:10.160
<v Speaker 1>like all the action was in the morning. But then

0:31:10.200 --> 0:31:11.800
<v Speaker 1>you look at some of the other stock movers. Here,

0:31:11.880 --> 0:31:14.600
<v Speaker 1>just Boeing catching our eye. It is looking at that.

0:31:14.680 --> 0:31:17.880
<v Speaker 1>Take your simple BA down now about five point four

0:31:17.960 --> 0:31:21.200
<v Speaker 1>percent on pay sports worst Staceince October twenty six, that

0:31:21.320 --> 0:31:24.400
<v Speaker 1>data had dropped close to nine percent. So seeing a

0:31:24.440 --> 0:31:27.400
<v Speaker 1>bit of pressure still there on Boeing. Yeah, certainly something

0:31:27.400 --> 0:31:29.800
<v Speaker 1>to keep in mind. And look, Boeing has had its troubles,

0:31:29.840 --> 0:31:32.680
<v Speaker 1>it's also had the successes, and none of that has

0:31:32.720 --> 0:31:35.520
<v Speaker 1>to do with why it's moving today. To explain the story,

0:31:35.680 --> 0:31:38.680
<v Speaker 1>we bring in Bloomberg's Simone Foxman, she is all over it.

0:31:38.800 --> 0:31:40.600
<v Speaker 1>I've rather been covering the airline's head to toe for

0:31:40.680 --> 0:31:43.480
<v Speaker 1>us on Bloomberg Television and Radio all week. Simone, let

0:31:43.560 --> 0:31:46.000
<v Speaker 1>me have you walk us through what's going on with Boeing. Yeah,

0:31:46.040 --> 0:31:48.160
<v Speaker 1>I seem to be an aviation reporter this week, but

0:31:48.240 --> 0:31:51.760
<v Speaker 1>this is a really Boeing specific story. So there's a

0:31:51.800 --> 0:31:54.720
<v Speaker 1>production issue on the rear end of its aircraft, has

0:31:54.760 --> 0:31:58.560
<v Speaker 1>to do with non conforming brackets tied to the fuselage.

0:31:59.240 --> 0:32:01.280
<v Speaker 1>They're non conform arming. But this doesn't seem to be

0:32:01.400 --> 0:32:04.680
<v Speaker 1>a major safety issue, or else the FA would be

0:32:04.800 --> 0:32:09.040
<v Speaker 1>grounding these planes. So the concern here is how long

0:32:09.160 --> 0:32:11.920
<v Speaker 1>it takes to bring aircraft in from the field to

0:32:12.000 --> 0:32:15.240
<v Speaker 1>kind of address these nonconformity concerns. And there's really a

0:32:15.320 --> 0:32:17.640
<v Speaker 1>wide window of what it could be because earlier this year,

0:32:17.880 --> 0:32:21.120
<v Speaker 1>late February, we saw a nonconformity issue with the seven

0:32:21.240 --> 0:32:25.400
<v Speaker 1>eighty seven that was solved in fifteen days, but previous

0:32:25.440 --> 0:32:28.640
<v Speaker 1>issues took a year to resolve. Jeffreys, for one, believes

0:32:28.720 --> 0:32:31.480
<v Speaker 1>that Bowing will cut about twenty percent of its deliveries

0:32:31.560 --> 0:32:35.720
<v Speaker 1>this year, and then that ties into how much airlines

0:32:35.880 --> 0:32:39.880
<v Speaker 1>are affected. Southwest and United specifically have a lot of

0:32:40.320 --> 0:32:43.840
<v Speaker 1>Bowing orders they're expecting to receive overall. You know, if

0:32:43.880 --> 0:32:45.640
<v Speaker 1>that twenty percent cut is what we see, then we

0:32:45.760 --> 0:32:48.440
<v Speaker 1>see eighty planes not delivered out of the four hundred

0:32:48.480 --> 0:32:51.280
<v Speaker 1>and twenty that Boeing is expected to deliver this year.

0:32:51.600 --> 0:32:54.520
<v Speaker 1>Anytime we see moves in these types of names, especially

0:32:54.560 --> 0:32:56.320
<v Speaker 1>when you have Bowing, I obviously will think of its

0:32:56.480 --> 0:33:01.760
<v Speaker 1>rival Airbus, and it comes to these aircraft manufacturers, I mean,

0:33:01.800 --> 0:33:03.560
<v Speaker 1>there's only so many of them, right, It's right. You

0:33:03.600 --> 0:33:05.560
<v Speaker 1>see a pullback like this a lot of times. When

0:33:05.600 --> 0:33:08.120
<v Speaker 1>it's longer term investors that I'm speaking with, they'll use

0:33:08.200 --> 0:33:10.440
<v Speaker 1>that as a buying opportunity. Do you think there's a

0:33:10.520 --> 0:33:13.360
<v Speaker 1>situation here? I mean, just looking at where if you

0:33:13.520 --> 0:33:15.960
<v Speaker 1>use the comp function in the terminal for the stock

0:33:16.080 --> 0:33:18.720
<v Speaker 1>year to date, looking at Boeing ticker SMaL BA, it's

0:33:18.760 --> 0:33:22.200
<v Speaker 1>up about six percent. But looking at its rival, when

0:33:22.240 --> 0:33:23.960
<v Speaker 1>you're looking at what's happening with Airbus, this is the

0:33:24.080 --> 0:33:26.920
<v Speaker 1>US ad R. It's EA d s Y it's about

0:33:26.960 --> 0:33:30.400
<v Speaker 1>seventeen percents. Move well. I mean Airbus has just won

0:33:30.520 --> 0:33:33.480
<v Speaker 1>the reputational game. Yeah, and it resolved some of its

0:33:33.560 --> 0:33:36.400
<v Speaker 1>issues with its own buyers. You think clutter airways for one.

0:33:37.640 --> 0:33:41.520
<v Speaker 1>But frankly, this is going to add to concerns that

0:33:41.640 --> 0:33:44.600
<v Speaker 1>Bowing doesn't have its supply chain under control. You know

0:33:44.800 --> 0:33:48.240
<v Speaker 1>that said you believe in the air travel rebound that

0:33:48.320 --> 0:33:51.560
<v Speaker 1>we're seeing post pandemic, especially with China coming back online.

0:33:51.880 --> 0:33:54.600
<v Speaker 1>If you think that Bowing can kind of engineer a turnaround,

0:33:54.760 --> 0:33:58.000
<v Speaker 1>then perhaps this is a buying opportunity. Sure, so what

0:33:58.160 --> 0:34:01.120
<v Speaker 1>are more of the nearer terms here when it comes

0:34:01.160 --> 0:34:04.880
<v Speaker 1>to investors as far as kind of what is happening next? Well,

0:34:04.880 --> 0:34:07.880
<v Speaker 1>I think a lot of the attention well, look Bowing Airbus,

0:34:08.040 --> 0:34:11.040
<v Speaker 1>these are sort of long term plays where you want

0:34:11.040 --> 0:34:13.040
<v Speaker 1>to know about the future of the market. Will they,

0:34:13.200 --> 0:34:16.160
<v Speaker 1>you know, will airlines you know, continue buying the sort

0:34:16.200 --> 0:34:18.760
<v Speaker 1>of narrow body that are more flexible to fly around

0:34:18.840 --> 0:34:21.680
<v Speaker 1>the world. I think near term when you think about aviation, though,

0:34:21.760 --> 0:34:25.320
<v Speaker 1>it's all about what happens this summer. Cret and I

0:34:25.440 --> 0:34:28.800
<v Speaker 1>in particular have been talking about American Airlines Delta a

0:34:28.880 --> 0:34:32.719
<v Speaker 1>lot on TV this week, and really what happens with

0:34:32.800 --> 0:34:36.839
<v Speaker 1>the consumer near term? Do they see themselves as being

0:34:36.880 --> 0:34:40.000
<v Speaker 1>confident and having enough money to continue flying as much

0:34:40.080 --> 0:34:42.919
<v Speaker 1>as you know, Delta in fact is hanging its hat

0:34:43.000 --> 0:34:45.440
<v Speaker 1>on you know, that's the near term concern when you're

0:34:45.480 --> 0:34:49.600
<v Speaker 1>thinking about the trading in the next couple of days, weeks, months. Well,

0:34:49.600 --> 0:34:52.280
<v Speaker 1>when we talk about just some of the broader moves

0:34:52.360 --> 0:34:56.160
<v Speaker 1>in the space, aerospace and defense specifically, I'm obsessed with

0:34:56.200 --> 0:34:59.279
<v Speaker 1>airlines I think they're very cool. But we're talking about Bowing.

0:34:59.320 --> 0:35:01.640
<v Speaker 1>But another stock with moving off these spirit aerosystems, that

0:35:01.840 --> 0:35:06.160
<v Speaker 1>makes that faulty part spr I believe down far far more.

0:35:06.560 --> 0:35:09.359
<v Speaker 1>Someone talk to us a little bit about that stock. Yeah.

0:35:09.440 --> 0:35:11.880
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I think if you get find yourself in

0:35:11.920 --> 0:35:16.080
<v Speaker 1>a situation where you have made a faulty part and

0:35:16.320 --> 0:35:19.279
<v Speaker 1>that's very that you're very reliant on that you're that

0:35:19.480 --> 0:35:23.719
<v Speaker 1>that kind of complicates the relationship with you know, the buyer. UM.

0:35:24.080 --> 0:35:26.480
<v Speaker 1>But you know, I think for all these stocks, and

0:35:26.680 --> 0:35:29.400
<v Speaker 1>that's one that you know, this part specifically very important

0:35:29.800 --> 0:35:33.160
<v Speaker 1>UM for that company. But UM, you know, obviously that's

0:35:33.160 --> 0:35:35.839
<v Speaker 1>a reputational damage as well. I think the idea from

0:35:36.400 --> 0:35:39.600
<v Speaker 1>from a Boeing perspective is certainly that you can move

0:35:39.640 --> 0:35:42.640
<v Speaker 1>past this a little bit easier, they can find another supplier,

0:35:42.719 --> 0:35:46.759
<v Speaker 1>they can potentially um that it's not as much of

0:35:46.840 --> 0:35:49.640
<v Speaker 1>a hit to their business model. UM. But certainly if

0:35:49.680 --> 0:35:52.520
<v Speaker 1>this is a part that someone's relying on you for

0:35:52.640 --> 0:35:55.200
<v Speaker 1>you on you on UM, then that's more problematic. I

0:35:55.280 --> 0:35:58.400
<v Speaker 1>think you were talking about obviously the airliners. So we

0:35:58.520 --> 0:36:01.640
<v Speaker 1>did hear from Delta early this week and obviously they

0:36:01.760 --> 0:36:04.440
<v Speaker 1>still saw strong demand for the second quarter, so you

0:36:04.480 --> 0:36:06.719
<v Speaker 1>would think that obviously could be a key gauge for

0:36:06.800 --> 0:36:08.279
<v Speaker 1>the consumer. But then on the other side of that,

0:36:08.360 --> 0:36:11.200
<v Speaker 1>we did hear from American Airlines and unfortunately it profits

0:36:11.280 --> 0:36:14.279
<v Speaker 1>forecast was disappointing. Where do you see things kind of

0:36:14.320 --> 0:36:17.640
<v Speaker 1>headed when we're thinking more geared toward these airliners as

0:36:17.680 --> 0:36:20.120
<v Speaker 1>far as obviously as things continue to reopen from the

0:36:20.200 --> 0:36:23.000
<v Speaker 1>pandemic and people are traveling, but inflation is still a

0:36:23.120 --> 0:36:26.040
<v Speaker 1>big key issue right when it comes to those prices, right,

0:36:26.120 --> 0:36:29.560
<v Speaker 1>I mean, the airline play at this moment is all

0:36:29.640 --> 0:36:33.279
<v Speaker 1>about deleveraging, pulling down the amount of debt you have

0:36:33.719 --> 0:36:38.040
<v Speaker 1>so that in the long term you can pay lower

0:36:38.120 --> 0:36:42.359
<v Speaker 1>interest rates. Particularly we're an interest rate rising environment that's

0:36:42.400 --> 0:36:44.960
<v Speaker 1>going to last for a little while. But you see

0:36:45.040 --> 0:36:46.960
<v Speaker 1>things on their bound that they're going to have to

0:36:47.040 --> 0:36:51.239
<v Speaker 1>work against, like higher labor costs. That was something that

0:36:51.440 --> 0:36:54.760
<v Speaker 1>was flagged both in higher non oil costs, was flagged

0:36:54.840 --> 0:36:58.200
<v Speaker 1>in Delta yesterday American Airlines. We were looking at higher

0:36:58.239 --> 0:37:01.200
<v Speaker 1>non oil costs, United saying, and it's higher labor costs

0:37:01.320 --> 0:37:04.200
<v Speaker 1>last month are specifically going to lead to the reason

0:37:04.280 --> 0:37:07.640
<v Speaker 1>that it may report a loss though that's a problem

0:37:07.719 --> 0:37:10.480
<v Speaker 1>for the airlines, and then you know, play that against

0:37:10.480 --> 0:37:13.480
<v Speaker 1>the consumer that I was mentioning earlier. Is the consumer

0:37:13.600 --> 0:37:18.000
<v Speaker 1>enough to offset some of the weakness if prices continue

0:37:18.040 --> 0:37:21.400
<v Speaker 1>to rise? Yeah, Simone Foxman covering everything from the consumer

0:37:21.480 --> 0:37:24.600
<v Speaker 1>to airlines, to Boeing to engineering. I think somewhere thrown

0:37:24.640 --> 0:37:28.479
<v Speaker 1>in there. We thank you. You're listening to the Team

0:37:28.800 --> 0:37:32.640
<v Speaker 1>cancer Line program Bloomberg Markets weekdays at ten am Eastering

0:37:32.800 --> 0:37:35.440
<v Speaker 1>on Bloomberg dot com, the I Heard Radio app and

0:37:35.560 --> 0:37:38.440
<v Speaker 1>the Bloomberg Business App. We're listening on demand wherever you

0:37:38.520 --> 0:37:42.239
<v Speaker 1>get your podcast. Jess, We're going to kind of go

0:37:42.360 --> 0:37:44.919
<v Speaker 1>full circle here because we started off this program talking

0:37:44.960 --> 0:37:47.600
<v Speaker 1>about banking stocks. We started talking about what the read

0:37:47.680 --> 0:37:50.839
<v Speaker 1>through is into the economy. And look, we're looking at

0:37:50.960 --> 0:37:53.280
<v Speaker 1>SB five hundreds down about six tenths of one percent

0:37:54.200 --> 0:37:57.000
<v Speaker 1>in the green. Though, is those financials and obviously the

0:37:57.080 --> 0:37:59.960
<v Speaker 1>key question is still being deposit flights, paying up for funding,

0:38:00.120 --> 0:38:02.600
<v Speaker 1>looking at tightening financial conditions. But so far, when we're

0:38:02.640 --> 0:38:06.000
<v Speaker 1>looking at especially these bigger banks, it looks like things

0:38:06.120 --> 0:38:08.920
<v Speaker 1>have been holding up a lot better than what people

0:38:08.960 --> 0:38:11.880
<v Speaker 1>were expecting. Obviously for the first quarter. Yeah, and remember

0:38:11.920 --> 0:38:14.040
<v Speaker 1>one of the big concerns here is to what extent

0:38:14.120 --> 0:38:16.239
<v Speaker 1>do we see that credit crunch? Jamie Diamond came out

0:38:16.239 --> 0:38:18.720
<v Speaker 1>and said, look, we might not be seeing that credit.

0:38:18.760 --> 0:38:21.800
<v Speaker 1>It would be a credit crunch necessarily tightening lending standards.

0:38:21.800 --> 0:38:23.880
<v Speaker 1>Sure does that even read through into the consumer? We

0:38:24.040 --> 0:38:26.560
<v Speaker 1>still don't know. So a lot of the panic perhaps

0:38:27.040 --> 0:38:30.359
<v Speaker 1>a little overdone there. Let's get some true expertise here.

0:38:30.440 --> 0:38:33.759
<v Speaker 1>Hugh van Stinas joins us from Oliver our Wyman. He's

0:38:33.760 --> 0:38:37.000
<v Speaker 1>a vice chair and partner, but he's also spent tons

0:38:37.080 --> 0:38:39.440
<v Speaker 1>and tons of time really digging into the banks. He

0:38:39.520 --> 0:38:41.400
<v Speaker 1>was a senior advisor from Mark Carney over at the

0:38:41.440 --> 0:38:45.719
<v Speaker 1>Bank of England. He's worked over at UBS as well. Hugh,

0:38:45.880 --> 0:38:48.719
<v Speaker 1>A pleasure to have you on the show as always.

0:38:48.840 --> 0:38:52.120
<v Speaker 1>Yesterday you came on to Blomber Television and talked about

0:38:52.480 --> 0:38:55.840
<v Speaker 1>just kind of what the equivalent rate hike would be

0:38:56.160 --> 0:38:58.000
<v Speaker 1>to accumulate all of the bank stress. I think you

0:38:58.040 --> 0:39:01.040
<v Speaker 1>said anywhere from one to one hundred and fifty basis

0:39:01.200 --> 0:39:02.879
<v Speaker 1>excuse me, a one hundred to one hundred fifty basis

0:39:02.920 --> 0:39:05.279
<v Speaker 1>points excuse me, worth of a raid heights. That's how

0:39:05.360 --> 0:39:09.320
<v Speaker 1>much the financial stress is showing. What is your takeaway

0:39:09.600 --> 0:39:12.839
<v Speaker 1>from the bank earnings we got this morning, we'll look

0:39:12.880 --> 0:39:15.480
<v Speaker 1>pretty Thanks for having me back on a a terrific

0:39:15.520 --> 0:39:19.120
<v Speaker 1>panel with Tom earlier. Look, I think it's one of

0:39:19.160 --> 0:39:22.399
<v Speaker 1>the early signals. So I mean, first, as Gesture said,

0:39:22.560 --> 0:39:26.040
<v Speaker 1>I think that they're the super legal banks is pulling away.

0:39:26.800 --> 0:39:29.520
<v Speaker 1>They seem at least my hypothesis is that they're benefiting

0:39:29.680 --> 0:39:31.920
<v Speaker 1>from not only not having to pay up as much

0:39:31.920 --> 0:39:34.120
<v Speaker 1>for deposits. I mean, the deposit beaters came through a

0:39:34.200 --> 0:39:37.520
<v Speaker 1>little bit better today, but also the deposits they're benefiting

0:39:37.560 --> 0:39:40.480
<v Speaker 1>from sort of shifted deposits from some of the MidCap banks.

0:39:40.880 --> 0:39:42.719
<v Speaker 1>And obviously the key question has just said it like

0:39:42.800 --> 0:39:45.799
<v Speaker 1>how long this continues. I still fear that there will

0:39:45.840 --> 0:39:49.080
<v Speaker 1>continue to be a bleed from the MidCat banks because

0:39:49.320 --> 0:39:51.560
<v Speaker 1>the opportunities switched from a couple of basis points to

0:39:51.760 --> 0:39:53.960
<v Speaker 1>four point eight percent, and the money market fund, as

0:39:54.000 --> 0:39:56.800
<v Speaker 1>you heard with Black Proper to day, is just so appealing.

0:39:57.280 --> 0:39:59.720
<v Speaker 1>But I think that that means that for the larger banks,

0:40:00.040 --> 0:40:01.800
<v Speaker 1>I think that they're in a much more stable position.

0:40:01.880 --> 0:40:05.120
<v Speaker 1>But obviously, just looking around the corner, all eyes on credit,

0:40:05.280 --> 0:40:08.360
<v Speaker 1>all eyes on the stickiness of that funding structure, you,

0:40:08.520 --> 0:40:11.600
<v Speaker 1>I know you were also tuning in to this great

0:40:11.800 --> 0:40:14.759
<v Speaker 1>panel that Tom Keene was hosting. What was your sort

0:40:14.760 --> 0:40:17.239
<v Speaker 1>of big takeaway from what you had heard so far

0:40:17.360 --> 0:40:20.759
<v Speaker 1>on that? Well, look, it's such a rich panel. I

0:40:20.800 --> 0:40:22.520
<v Speaker 1>don't want to There are a lot of good points,

0:40:22.560 --> 0:40:25.160
<v Speaker 1>but I mean, first, you know, I think there's two

0:40:25.160 --> 0:40:26.719
<v Speaker 1>things here. One is, you know, what does this mean

0:40:26.840 --> 0:40:29.760
<v Speaker 1>for the FED call to these tightly the financial conditions

0:40:30.360 --> 0:40:33.600
<v Speaker 1>really lean against them? Or have we seen the final

0:40:33.760 --> 0:40:35.359
<v Speaker 1>rate hike? Or is there is there any one more

0:40:35.400 --> 0:40:37.960
<v Speaker 1>to come? Or they carry on batting for more? And

0:40:38.040 --> 0:40:40.000
<v Speaker 1>I think that's that that is the big tough call.

0:40:40.120 --> 0:40:42.080
<v Speaker 1>And you know, yesterday Christie and I were chatting about,

0:40:42.080 --> 0:40:44.759
<v Speaker 1>you know, the parallel with Volca where after he had

0:40:45.040 --> 0:40:47.319
<v Speaker 1>the largest bank failure in history at at that time,

0:40:47.360 --> 0:40:50.080
<v Speaker 1>at eighty four, you know they did, they paused, They

0:40:50.120 --> 0:40:52.279
<v Speaker 1>then put up rates a bit more. Within six months

0:40:52.280 --> 0:40:54.520
<v Speaker 1>they were cutting rates. And I think that that rate

0:40:54.640 --> 0:40:57.320
<v Speaker 1>that call, I think is really important. I think the

0:40:57.360 --> 0:40:59.680
<v Speaker 1>second thing came out as Muhammad was saying, was what

0:40:59.800 --> 0:41:04.520
<v Speaker 1>this means for the kind of reshaping of the financial infrastructure.

0:41:04.760 --> 0:41:07.280
<v Speaker 1>You know, how will the system deal with less liquidity

0:41:07.680 --> 0:41:10.879
<v Speaker 1>with higher rates, with quite frankly, a very uncomfortable shape

0:41:10.920 --> 0:41:13.719
<v Speaker 1>of the yieldker for a bank to enjoy earnings. And

0:41:13.800 --> 0:41:16.040
<v Speaker 1>I think that reshaping is something which we've only just

0:41:16.080 --> 0:41:18.200
<v Speaker 1>started seeing today in the numbers. But I think is

0:41:18.280 --> 0:41:20.920
<v Speaker 1>that's the real tension that as I engage with banks,

0:41:21.160 --> 0:41:23.920
<v Speaker 1>it's that focus about how sticky is this liquidity and

0:41:24.000 --> 0:41:26.080
<v Speaker 1>how they're going to adjust. And then the third thing,

0:41:26.120 --> 0:41:27.720
<v Speaker 1>which the thing which didn't come out of the panel

0:41:27.719 --> 0:41:29.400
<v Speaker 1>at least so far, and obviously it was such a

0:41:29.480 --> 0:41:30.719
<v Speaker 1>rich panel. I don't want to pick on them for

0:41:30.800 --> 0:41:33.080
<v Speaker 1>not mentioning it, but is what does this mean for

0:41:33.160 --> 0:41:35.759
<v Speaker 1>the kind of liquidity schemes the central banks offer? You know,

0:41:35.840 --> 0:41:38.680
<v Speaker 1>Christie and I were chatting about how the feds overnight

0:41:38.840 --> 0:41:44.880
<v Speaker 1>repo facility is de facto subsidizing money market funds. I mean,

0:41:45.000 --> 0:41:47.080
<v Speaker 1>forty percent of all money market funds are now being

0:41:47.160 --> 0:41:50.200
<v Speaker 1>parked at the FED overnight, giving them a huge advantage

0:41:50.640 --> 0:41:52.600
<v Speaker 1>over the banks. And I think that's one area where

0:41:52.760 --> 0:41:54.960
<v Speaker 1>I think it would be prudent for the maybe less

0:41:55.000 --> 0:41:57.200
<v Speaker 1>the monetary policy guys, but the financial plumbers at the

0:41:57.280 --> 0:41:59.640
<v Speaker 1>FED to really reassess. I love that you brought up

0:42:00.160 --> 0:42:03.080
<v Speaker 1>the repo and yes, folks, I do chat and nerd

0:42:03.120 --> 0:42:05.400
<v Speaker 1>out with Hugh and see us on the repo facility

0:42:05.760 --> 0:42:07.560
<v Speaker 1>over at the Fellow Reserve. That's what we do in

0:42:07.640 --> 0:42:10.279
<v Speaker 1>our spare time. Hugh talk to us a little bit

0:42:10.360 --> 0:42:13.600
<v Speaker 1>about kind of the comments that Jamie Diamond made this morning. Again,

0:42:13.760 --> 0:42:15.200
<v Speaker 1>I'm going to kind of harp on what he says,

0:42:15.200 --> 0:42:17.200
<v Speaker 1>because so much of the market hangs on his every word.

0:42:17.840 --> 0:42:20.080
<v Speaker 1>He specifically said that when you're looking at deposits, we

0:42:20.160 --> 0:42:23.080
<v Speaker 1>of course saw this major inflow into the deposits when

0:42:23.120 --> 0:42:24.680
<v Speaker 1>you look at the larger banks. But he said, look,

0:42:24.719 --> 0:42:26.160
<v Speaker 1>this is not going to last. This is going to

0:42:26.640 --> 0:42:29.400
<v Speaker 1>kind of you're going to end up seeing deposit outflows

0:42:29.560 --> 0:42:32.040
<v Speaker 1>by the end of the year. Where does that money go?

0:42:32.320 --> 0:42:34.400
<v Speaker 1>Does it go back into the regional banks, does that

0:42:34.640 --> 0:42:37.040
<v Speaker 1>you start to see some sort of re emergence of

0:42:37.120 --> 0:42:40.800
<v Speaker 1>confidence in that sector of the economy. Or does it

0:42:40.880 --> 0:42:43.040
<v Speaker 1>go into the money markets and then straight into the

0:42:43.120 --> 0:42:45.600
<v Speaker 1>repo facility like you just mentioned. Where does that money go?

0:42:46.480 --> 0:42:48.279
<v Speaker 1>Oh well, I think it's a great question. I think

0:42:48.320 --> 0:42:50.160
<v Speaker 1>I look up with humility. I don't think there's an

0:42:50.200 --> 0:42:54.960
<v Speaker 1>easy answer this. So look, I think first the continued

0:42:55.200 --> 0:42:59.200
<v Speaker 1>bleed from deposits into money market funds. I think it's

0:42:59.280 --> 0:43:02.319
<v Speaker 1>highly lightly and obviously heard Larry pick Up, think pick

0:43:02.360 --> 0:43:04.200
<v Speaker 1>up on that today as well. If you take it

0:43:04.600 --> 0:43:08.120
<v Speaker 1>the banks have lost nine hundred billion from the peak

0:43:08.360 --> 0:43:12.040
<v Speaker 1>and the deposit roughly half of that loss was in March,

0:43:12.560 --> 0:43:15.240
<v Speaker 1>and that the money market funds took in two thirds

0:43:15.360 --> 0:43:17.560
<v Speaker 1>of what they lost, so that that probably is still

0:43:17.920 --> 0:43:20.959
<v Speaker 1>the dominant trend. And the difference between two basis points

0:43:21.000 --> 0:43:23.239
<v Speaker 1>and four point eight is so get big. It will

0:43:23.320 --> 0:43:26.000
<v Speaker 1>tempt some companies more for yield pick up because they're

0:43:26.040 --> 0:43:28.239
<v Speaker 1>panicking about what's in the system. And I think that's

0:43:28.280 --> 0:43:30.440
<v Speaker 1>consistent with what you know Jamie was saying on his

0:43:30.840 --> 0:43:33.479
<v Speaker 1>call today. I think in terms of the MidCap banks,

0:43:33.880 --> 0:43:35.239
<v Speaker 1>I think it's a tough call because I think it

0:43:35.280 --> 0:43:38.160
<v Speaker 1>comes down to, you know, how they respond. Will there

0:43:38.239 --> 0:43:42.200
<v Speaker 1>be you know, mergers, will there be the stress test

0:43:42.280 --> 0:43:46.440
<v Speaker 1>that the Dinant administrations proposing help, How will the FED

0:43:46.520 --> 0:43:49.839
<v Speaker 1>facilities ease? And I think there's a complex run there,

0:43:50.320 --> 0:43:52.759
<v Speaker 1>but I think it's going to you know, whenever you

0:43:52.840 --> 0:43:55.279
<v Speaker 1>have a shock like this, it typically takes quite some

0:43:55.400 --> 0:43:58.239
<v Speaker 1>time to work through. So I think the banks, treasurers

0:43:58.320 --> 0:44:01.239
<v Speaker 1>and CFOs are going to be planning that this is

0:44:01.280 --> 0:44:03.800
<v Speaker 1>easy come, easygo, and therefore they will be more cautious

0:44:04.040 --> 0:44:06.960
<v Speaker 1>about giving it granting loans. And that's why, at a minimum,

0:44:07.040 --> 0:44:08.800
<v Speaker 1>I think as we go into the full we have

0:44:08.840 --> 0:44:10.880
<v Speaker 1>a credit squeeze. And the key call is it is

0:44:10.920 --> 0:44:12.719
<v Speaker 1>that is it a really big squeeze or is it

0:44:12.760 --> 0:44:16.040
<v Speaker 1>a crunch? Yeah, Hugh Off the retail sales data this morning,

0:44:16.320 --> 0:44:19.480
<v Speaker 1>we were looking at a two year yield that has

0:44:19.560 --> 0:44:22.560
<v Speaker 1>crossed significantly above four percent. We're looking at four about

0:44:22.560 --> 0:44:24.160
<v Speaker 1>four eleven, we'll call it on the two year ye old,

0:44:24.200 --> 0:44:27.080
<v Speaker 1>thet front end of the curve. One of the arguments

0:44:27.160 --> 0:44:29.320
<v Speaker 1>you made in your peace in the Economists, and I

0:44:29.400 --> 0:44:31.480
<v Speaker 1>want to say in the Financial Times as well, was

0:44:31.560 --> 0:44:35.160
<v Speaker 1>simply that there needs to be more stress tests that

0:44:35.239 --> 0:44:39.600
<v Speaker 1>take interest rate shock into account, and even that might

0:44:39.680 --> 0:44:42.719
<v Speaker 1>not be enough. Jimmie Diamond, again we're going to quote him,

0:44:43.000 --> 0:44:46.399
<v Speaker 1>said there might be a scenario where the two year

0:44:46.440 --> 0:44:48.520
<v Speaker 1>old could reach his high six percent, that higher rates

0:44:48.560 --> 0:44:52.560
<v Speaker 1>for longer could keep yields along treasury curve significantly higher

0:44:52.600 --> 0:44:55.239
<v Speaker 1>than what we're seeing right now. Are the banks ready

0:44:55.520 --> 0:45:00.440
<v Speaker 1>for that kind of move to the upside? I think so.

0:45:00.560 --> 0:45:03.080
<v Speaker 1>I think so first, I think it depends which banks,

0:45:03.600 --> 0:45:05.160
<v Speaker 1>and I think what you're seeing here is that the

0:45:05.280 --> 0:45:08.080
<v Speaker 1>larger of super league banks have you know, might be

0:45:08.239 --> 0:45:13.160
<v Speaker 1>bleeding some deposits because uh, you know, corporate treasurers, you know,

0:45:13.280 --> 0:45:15.480
<v Speaker 1>individuals are trying to just get chasing a bit of

0:45:15.560 --> 0:45:17.719
<v Speaker 1>yield quite you know, quite rightly. And I think what

0:45:17.880 --> 0:45:20.879
<v Speaker 1>was interesting to me is that that yield chasing really

0:45:20.920 --> 0:45:24.279
<v Speaker 1>accelerated when FED funds had about four percent lost ball.

0:45:24.680 --> 0:45:27.160
<v Speaker 1>And so if we do head towards six critie, then

0:45:27.239 --> 0:45:30.879
<v Speaker 1>I'm sure that would accelerate in you know, people looking

0:45:30.960 --> 0:45:35.200
<v Speaker 1>for a better alternative. But of course, you know, now

0:45:35.360 --> 0:45:37.160
<v Speaker 1>that the banks have had this big shock to the system,

0:45:37.560 --> 0:45:39.600
<v Speaker 1>they will be redoing their models. They will be think

0:45:39.640 --> 0:45:42.000
<v Speaker 1>even before any regulator comes to their door, they're going

0:45:42.040 --> 0:45:45.120
<v Speaker 1>to be rethinking their own internal stresses, and quite frankly,

0:45:45.200 --> 0:45:46.560
<v Speaker 1>many of them have been doing that in the last

0:45:46.560 --> 0:45:49.120
<v Speaker 1>two to three weeks. So I think already that's why

0:45:49.320 --> 0:45:51.399
<v Speaker 1>there's going to be less lending. I think the really

0:45:51.440 --> 0:45:53.399
<v Speaker 1>interesting question, which you should you know, which I'm sure

0:45:53.440 --> 0:45:56.160
<v Speaker 1>you're you you've picked up already, but with other guests

0:45:56.239 --> 0:45:58.759
<v Speaker 1>will be you know, will the private credit market in

0:45:58.920 --> 0:46:01.320
<v Speaker 1>fill some of the gaps where the mid market banks

0:46:01.360 --> 0:46:03.320
<v Speaker 1>aren't going to be lending, and I think at particularly

0:46:03.320 --> 0:46:07.160
<v Speaker 1>around commercial real estate, there's gonna be some really interesting opportunities,

0:46:07.960 --> 0:46:10.320
<v Speaker 1>you know, from this dislocation. I think some of the

0:46:10.360 --> 0:46:12.960
<v Speaker 1>private market players will also be able to pick up opportunities.

0:46:13.239 --> 0:46:15.440
<v Speaker 1>But I do think for the banks that they will

0:46:15.440 --> 0:46:18.600
<v Speaker 1>be plenty more cautious going and obviously we'll need to

0:46:18.640 --> 0:46:22.080
<v Speaker 1>stress themselves for a range of painful scenarios. Hugh. And

0:46:22.120 --> 0:46:24.759
<v Speaker 1>as you were just talking about mentioning commercial real estate,

0:46:24.760 --> 0:46:26.759
<v Speaker 1>that comes up in so many of my conversations as oh,

0:46:26.840 --> 0:46:29.120
<v Speaker 1>this could potentially be the next shoe to drop. What

0:46:29.360 --> 0:46:32.360
<v Speaker 1>are you watching regards to that? And also even beyond

0:46:32.520 --> 0:46:35.200
<v Speaker 1>that and other corners of the system that you feel

0:46:35.239 --> 0:46:40.000
<v Speaker 1>like are showing some signs of potential weakness at this point. Look, Jess,

0:46:40.040 --> 0:46:42.759
<v Speaker 1>it's a it's a great question, and like you, a

0:46:42.840 --> 0:46:46.360
<v Speaker 1>lot of my conversations around trying to segment this market.

0:46:46.640 --> 0:46:48.560
<v Speaker 1>It's a huge asset class and it will be foolish

0:46:48.560 --> 0:46:50.360
<v Speaker 1>for us to say it's all going to be impacted

0:46:50.960 --> 0:46:52.640
<v Speaker 1>if you slice and dice it. I mean, I'm coming

0:46:52.640 --> 0:46:56.279
<v Speaker 1>across asset managers and private credit managers and privacty firms

0:46:56.360 --> 0:46:59.160
<v Speaker 1>who are really interested in refinancing or taking advantage of

0:46:59.440 --> 0:47:02.560
<v Speaker 1>some dislocate. But you know, there are two buts. I mean,

0:47:02.640 --> 0:47:05.520
<v Speaker 1>one is the cost of capital has significantly increased and

0:47:05.640 --> 0:47:08.280
<v Speaker 1>the terms of leverage may have deteriorated, so that actual,

0:47:08.440 --> 0:47:11.760
<v Speaker 1>you know, the clearing value can be impacted. But secondly,

0:47:11.880 --> 0:47:13.880
<v Speaker 1>I think what we're all trying to I mean, effectively

0:47:14.040 --> 0:47:15.759
<v Speaker 1>from sly beyond ward, we're all trying to sift for

0:47:15.960 --> 0:47:19.520
<v Speaker 1>is where are the some carry trades which have gone wrong?

0:47:19.920 --> 0:47:21.720
<v Speaker 1>Or where are there some carried trades with weak hands?

0:47:22.120 --> 0:47:24.759
<v Speaker 1>And I think particularly some of the office parts of

0:47:24.960 --> 0:47:27.680
<v Speaker 1>CRI are an area which I'm sure U jess and

0:47:28.120 --> 0:47:31.040
<v Speaker 1>we are having conversations about where are the weaknesses? Has

0:47:31.080 --> 0:47:34.480
<v Speaker 1>that vary by city by location, but it's but that's

0:47:34.560 --> 0:47:38.040
<v Speaker 1>that's one of the hot potatoes, and obviously snarias around

0:47:38.640 --> 0:47:40.160
<v Speaker 1>some of them. There are more recently some of the

0:47:40.239 --> 0:47:43.000
<v Speaker 1>vintages of private equity deals as well where they need

0:47:43.040 --> 0:47:45.160
<v Speaker 1>to be some refinancing. But as ever, you need to

0:47:45.200 --> 0:47:47.719
<v Speaker 1>sift for the week hands and the weak trades rather

0:47:47.760 --> 0:47:50.400
<v Speaker 1>than think about the whole market. So the conversation about

0:47:50.480 --> 0:47:54.840
<v Speaker 1>commercial real estate specifically. You know, it's one that several

0:47:54.960 --> 0:47:59.240
<v Speaker 1>people have brought up. We had the deputy chief econists

0:47:59.239 --> 0:48:01.839
<v Speaker 1>over at Kushment or way Field, a massive real estate

0:48:01.920 --> 0:48:04.120
<v Speaker 1>firm here in New York and of who has of

0:48:04.200 --> 0:48:07.080
<v Speaker 1>course a presence across the country as well. And look,

0:48:07.160 --> 0:48:10.000
<v Speaker 1>she said, yes, the commercial real estate piece of the

0:48:10.080 --> 0:48:13.200
<v Speaker 1>equation could come under pressure, but it already kind of

0:48:13.239 --> 0:48:15.120
<v Speaker 1>has for the last nine months. And a lot of

0:48:15.200 --> 0:48:18.200
<v Speaker 1>that has to do with the extreme tightening you're seeing

0:48:18.239 --> 0:48:20.360
<v Speaker 1>from the Federal Reserve. A point that Muhammad al Arian

0:48:20.680 --> 0:48:22.480
<v Speaker 1>made in that panel at the IMF with our very

0:48:22.520 --> 0:48:24.800
<v Speaker 1>own time team as well, that because the Federal Reserve

0:48:24.920 --> 0:48:28.840
<v Speaker 1>started so late, the moves were far more dramatic. To

0:48:28.960 --> 0:48:31.160
<v Speaker 1>the upside something that has already been kind of caught

0:48:31.400 --> 0:48:34.359
<v Speaker 1>in the commercial real estate space. How much more pain

0:48:35.640 --> 0:48:39.800
<v Speaker 1>is there really due in that part of the economy.

0:48:40.600 --> 0:48:42.880
<v Speaker 1>What we'll look So I don't want to profess to

0:48:42.920 --> 0:48:45.200
<v Speaker 1>be your commercial estate experts. I mean I'm thinking about

0:48:45.200 --> 0:48:46.600
<v Speaker 1>it from the point view of the banks and how

0:48:46.640 --> 0:48:50.400
<v Speaker 1>they think about the lending. Certainly as I engage with

0:48:50.480 --> 0:48:53.920
<v Speaker 1>the larger banks's and also talk about it, some of

0:48:53.960 --> 0:48:57.920
<v Speaker 1>the given the very high inflation in the area there

0:48:58.040 --> 0:49:01.800
<v Speaker 1>are there's good coverage, there's you know, strong covenance. But

0:49:02.239 --> 0:49:04.120
<v Speaker 1>you know the cost of capital has gone up plenty

0:49:04.160 --> 0:49:07.759
<v Speaker 1>some as Mohammad said, it's the fastest increase in rates

0:49:08.480 --> 0:49:12.000
<v Speaker 1>in history, and so that took a few people offside.

0:49:12.239 --> 0:49:14.200
<v Speaker 1>So I think it's more looking for the weak hands

0:49:14.239 --> 0:49:16.560
<v Speaker 1>and the weak properties rather than the whole market. But

0:49:16.719 --> 0:49:19.479
<v Speaker 1>you know, given the shifting cost of capital, it would

0:49:19.480 --> 0:49:21.640
<v Speaker 1>be amazing if there aren't going to be some areas

0:49:21.680 --> 0:49:23.800
<v Speaker 1>of weakness. And you saw that as well, with some

0:49:23.880 --> 0:49:26.799
<v Speaker 1>of the banks today taking slightly higher charges, not yet

0:49:26.920 --> 0:49:30.279
<v Speaker 1>seeing major source of pain, but anticipating that there will be. Hugh,

0:49:30.480 --> 0:49:33.640
<v Speaker 1>we've talked about commercial real estate in the cracks that

0:49:33.680 --> 0:49:36.959
<v Speaker 1>are there. We were talking about this potential more deposit flight.

0:49:37.440 --> 0:49:40.480
<v Speaker 1>So the big question how does this end up affecting

0:49:40.800 --> 0:49:46.160
<v Speaker 1>FED policy? Look, I think this is so we've we've

0:49:46.200 --> 0:49:49.480
<v Speaker 1>already seen a very sharp move down as as you saw,

0:49:49.520 --> 0:49:51.759
<v Speaker 1>and obviously a little bit of retracing as Krittie just

0:49:51.840 --> 0:49:54.720
<v Speaker 1>mentioned in a two year you know that that weekend

0:49:54.719 --> 0:49:56.640
<v Speaker 1>around SDB where we moved you know, we moved over

0:49:56.680 --> 0:50:00.839
<v Speaker 1>a point three sessions. So think there's as a huge

0:50:00.920 --> 0:50:02.839
<v Speaker 1>move Um, I think this is one of these things

0:50:02.920 --> 0:50:06.960
<v Speaker 1>where you know, there's no good historical parallel, but if

0:50:06.960 --> 0:50:09.080
<v Speaker 1>it rhymes with anything, it rhymes mostly with the nineteen

0:50:09.080 --> 0:50:11.680
<v Speaker 1>eighties where we've got a very big increasing interest rates,

0:50:12.040 --> 0:50:13.719
<v Speaker 1>where the banks were the wrong way round. You know,

0:50:13.760 --> 0:50:17.759
<v Speaker 1>their funding costs were very you know, super complicated with

0:50:17.800 --> 0:50:20.160
<v Speaker 1>where there the eels and the assets were. And again

0:50:20.239 --> 0:50:22.040
<v Speaker 1>many of the banks were squeezed in the same way

0:50:22.239 --> 0:50:24.440
<v Speaker 1>and you saw runs. So look, you know, if I

0:50:24.520 --> 0:50:26.960
<v Speaker 1>go back to that parallel, I'm not suggesting history repeats,

0:50:27.040 --> 0:50:30.400
<v Speaker 1>but there, you know, within six months of the shock

0:50:30.560 --> 0:50:32.880
<v Speaker 1>to the bank failure, which that was sort of the

0:50:32.880 --> 0:50:35.719
<v Speaker 1>bank rescue. I'm sorry, you know, rates were coming down,

0:50:35.960 --> 0:50:38.600
<v Speaker 1>credit was tighter. But you know, the other thing I

0:50:38.640 --> 0:50:40.719
<v Speaker 1>think we learned from there is that once the really

0:50:40.800 --> 0:50:43.240
<v Speaker 1>big bank had been saved, even though there was another

0:50:43.680 --> 0:50:47.479
<v Speaker 1>nine hundred thirty odd regional banks who sadly did fail,

0:50:47.560 --> 0:50:50.320
<v Speaker 1>over the following seven years, you still had the Roaring eighties.

0:50:50.560 --> 0:50:52.920
<v Speaker 1>So I think, you know, we shouldn't be completely dooming gloom.

0:50:53.000 --> 0:50:55.840
<v Speaker 1>I personally think there will be significant tightness and credit standards,

0:50:56.080 --> 0:50:57.920
<v Speaker 1>there will be a credit squeeze. I think of the

0:50:57.960 --> 0:51:01.480
<v Speaker 1>fall it will be quite highly to be much much tougher.

0:51:02.400 --> 0:51:05.279
<v Speaker 1>But but the larger banks navigating this means we just

0:51:05.320 --> 0:51:08.000
<v Speaker 1>need to make sure who's who's filling the gap that

0:51:08.040 --> 0:51:10.480
<v Speaker 1>the MidCap banks are providing. I think the really interesting

0:51:10.560 --> 0:51:12.000
<v Speaker 1>question here for me is is that going to be

0:51:12.080 --> 0:51:13.960
<v Speaker 1>some of the private credit players or some of the

0:51:14.000 --> 0:51:15.520
<v Speaker 1>other banks, or would they just be a lack of

0:51:15.520 --> 0:51:19.520
<v Speaker 1>a vtibility of credit? Huvan Stina's everybody making a reference

0:51:19.520 --> 0:51:22.080
<v Speaker 1>to the eighties, which if Paulsweenia Matt Miller here would

0:51:22.200 --> 0:51:24.680
<v Speaker 1>make some obsture comment about like warmers or something like that.

0:51:25.160 --> 0:51:27.719
<v Speaker 1>But I gotta say I love that he's talking about

0:51:27.719 --> 0:51:30.800
<v Speaker 1>the eighties here, because Jess, if you remember, well, you

0:51:30.880 --> 0:51:33.920
<v Speaker 1>weren't around in the year I was born, but it

0:51:34.040 --> 0:51:36.919
<v Speaker 1>was around perhaps not monitoring the banks in the federal

0:51:36.960 --> 0:51:41.239
<v Speaker 1>reserve at the time. It's certainly a really important piece

0:51:41.280 --> 0:51:44.799
<v Speaker 1>of the equation has been that in the eighties, even

0:51:44.840 --> 0:51:47.840
<v Speaker 1>though you had this extreme tightness from the federal reserves,

0:51:48.000 --> 0:51:50.240
<v Speaker 1>as you just pointed out, you also had extreme spending

0:51:50.360 --> 0:51:52.239
<v Speaker 1>from the fiscal side as well, think Reagan and the

0:51:52.320 --> 0:51:54.879
<v Speaker 1>defense budget. Yeah, so there's there's a lot of things

0:51:54.920 --> 0:51:57.000
<v Speaker 1>to consider their human Stina as the Vice churm partner

0:51:57.080 --> 0:51:59.600
<v Speaker 1>over at Oliver Wyman, of course, the former senior advisor

0:52:00.040 --> 0:52:02.400
<v Speaker 1>the CEO EUBS, as well as the Governor of the

0:52:02.480 --> 0:52:05.120
<v Speaker 1>Bank of England, Mark Carney. We think you as always.

0:52:05.160 --> 0:52:07.160
<v Speaker 1>You can check out his work over at The Economist

0:52:07.200 --> 0:52:09.560
<v Speaker 1>at the Financial Times, and he's a very active Twitter

0:52:09.640 --> 0:52:11.480
<v Speaker 1>feed as well, which I find it very interesting, so

0:52:11.640 --> 0:52:16.000
<v Speaker 1>definitely check that out. Just as we talk about again

0:52:16.120 --> 0:52:19.080
<v Speaker 1>the eighties, I wonder how much of the parallel really

0:52:19.160 --> 0:52:22.080
<v Speaker 1>is there, because look, it is a completely different economy

0:52:22.160 --> 0:52:24.160
<v Speaker 1>it is. It also makes me think of whenever Join

0:52:24.280 --> 0:52:26.080
<v Speaker 1>tried to compare last year with everything going on with

0:52:26.160 --> 0:52:29.279
<v Speaker 1>inflation to the seventies. Right, it's not Apple's apples. Yeah, yeah,

0:52:29.280 --> 0:52:32.600
<v Speaker 1>a little bit of a hangover. Thanks for listening to

0:52:32.640 --> 0:52:36.160
<v Speaker 1>the Bloomberg Markets podcast. You can subscribe and listen to

0:52:36.239 --> 0:52:40.359
<v Speaker 1>interviews at Apple Podcasts or whatever podcast platform you prefer.

0:52:40.760 --> 0:52:44.040
<v Speaker 1>I'm Matt Miller. I'm on Twitter at Matt Miller nineteen

0:52:44.160 --> 0:52:46.799
<v Speaker 1>seventy three and on false Sweeney I'm on Twitter at

0:52:46.880 --> 0:52:49.719
<v Speaker 1>pt Sweeney. Before the podcast, you can always catch us

0:52:49.760 --> 0:52:51.160
<v Speaker 1>worldwide at Bloomberg Radio