WEBVTT - Markets and a Possible September Rate Cut

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. This is the Bloomberg

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<v Speaker 1>Surveillance Podcast. Catch us live weekdays at seven am Eastern

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<v Speaker 2>Lorid Cavalcina Drench.

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<v Speaker 3>She's said of US equity strategy for RBC Capital Markets, Larie,

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<v Speaker 3>what have you seen so far in earnings that you

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<v Speaker 3>like maybe.

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<v Speaker 4>Don't like it?

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<v Speaker 2>How's the guide in shaping up for you?

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<v Speaker 5>It's a great question. I'm going to get over the

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<v Speaker 5>fact that you said it's only been three hundred and

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<v Speaker 5>thirty five companies, which means we still have ways to go.

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<v Speaker 5>That's our depressing thought for the morning. But now look,

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<v Speaker 5>I think the tagline we've been using is fine but

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<v Speaker 5>not fabulous, and I might put a comma after that.

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<v Speaker 5>Now after having gone through last week where I think

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<v Speaker 5>we had one hundred and fifty five companies, and I

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<v Speaker 5>would say, comma starting to look messy? Okay, And you know,

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<v Speaker 5>I think the overall headline stats are fine. The rate

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<v Speaker 5>of upward revisions to F y one and f y

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<v Speaker 5>two is like sixty one sixty two percent. That's moved

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<v Speaker 5>up from the mid fifties. That's all well and good.

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<v Speaker 5>You know, we watch very closely the Bloomberg Intelligence data

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<v Speaker 5>where they track the bottom up consensus estimates, and those

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<v Speaker 5>have crept up for both twenty twenty five and twenty

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<v Speaker 5>twenty six. If you think about guidance, we've also been

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<v Speaker 5>looking at some Bloomberg data for this as well, and

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<v Speaker 5>so the guidance stats look pretty good. The problem is,

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<v Speaker 5>I think a lot of this was well anticipated, and

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<v Speaker 5>so you know, coming into reporting season, I heard clients

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<v Speaker 5>talking about FX tailwinds. Guess what stocks aren't reacting all

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<v Speaker 5>that well to beats on FX. I've been hearing that

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<v Speaker 5>from my analysts. And if you think about, you know,

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<v Speaker 5>some of these adjustments to guidance, because hey, the tariff

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<v Speaker 5>rate isn't as bad as we initially baked in. Clients

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<v Speaker 5>knew that was coming as well. So you know, I

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<v Speaker 5>think some of this is falling flat. And when we're

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<v Speaker 5>looking at you know, the demand discussion, frankly, was their

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<v Speaker 5>push in, was their you know pull forward? Were their delays?

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<v Speaker 5>I mean, it still sort of seems to be all

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<v Speaker 5>of the above. The tech companies sound pretty good. I

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<v Speaker 5>don't think there's been too much interruption on the AI story.

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<v Speaker 5>But outside of that, it seems like there's a lot

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<v Speaker 5>of confusion as to how much you know, kind of

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<v Speaker 5>pull in actually happened. You're seeing some companies say there's

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<v Speaker 5>a little bit, you know, of improvement. You know, some

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<v Speaker 5>of that paralysis is alleviating. But frankly, Paul, I mean,

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<v Speaker 5>the level of uncertainty still seems very, very high, and

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<v Speaker 5>that that is concerning me right now.

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<v Speaker 6>Well, even though we've had roughly forty percent of the

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<v Speaker 6>market cap by the S and P five hundred reporting,

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<v Speaker 6>now that we're past most of the tech earnings, we

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<v Speaker 6>still have Nvidia on August twenty seventh. But of course,

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<v Speaker 6>I mean you've noted in your notes declinents. We still

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<v Speaker 6>have a number of consumer names coming in the next

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<v Speaker 6>few weeks. So obviously Paul and I were talking about

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<v Speaker 6>earlier when it comes to McDonald's, Disney, but then you

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<v Speaker 6>still have in a few weeks Walmart and Targets. So

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<v Speaker 6>what are you expecting when it comes to the consumer front,

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<v Speaker 6>and specifically what you might hear about tariffs from them?

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<v Speaker 5>So look, I don't think it's going to be awful,

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<v Speaker 5>but it might be a little bit of cold water.

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<v Speaker 5>And the reason I say that is if you think

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<v Speaker 5>about sort of how reporting sea and unfold. We always

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<v Speaker 5>start out with the financials, and we even saw a

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<v Speaker 5>couple of the credit card companies, you know, I think

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<v Speaker 5>last week and the week before echoed this as well.

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<v Speaker 5>The financial like, hey, everything's fine. Spending is still good,

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<v Speaker 5>and you know, like the delinquencies are low, and people

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<v Speaker 5>are still paying their credit card bills, and you know,

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<v Speaker 5>we're just not seeing anything wrong.

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<v Speaker 7>And then you go and.

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<v Speaker 5>Actually listen to the consumer companies that watch what the

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<v Speaker 5>consumer is actually doing, and you know, maybe the word

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<v Speaker 5>cracks is too strong, but I would say the composition

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<v Speaker 5>of the spend is reflecting a concerned behavior. You know,

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<v Speaker 5>one of the food companies last week actually referred to

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<v Speaker 5>the idea of people stress eating chocolate, right that, which

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<v Speaker 5>was probably one of my favorite quotes from last week.

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<v Speaker 5>But you know, we saw other companies say the consumer

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<v Speaker 5>is under stress and that doesn't result in a collapse

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<v Speaker 5>in consumer spending, but there are some concerning things going on,

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<v Speaker 5>not just from the high end, but the low end

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<v Speaker 5>as well. And the Michigan survey on Friday actually showed

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<v Speaker 5>a downtick and consumer sentiment for low end and lowly

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<v Speaker 5>educated consumers. So there is something amiss We're going to

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<v Speaker 5>hear more about, that is my guess.

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<v Speaker 6>And also promotions, because consumer package good companies, especially coming

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<v Speaker 6>into this year, we're talking so much about those types

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<v Speaker 6>of at the grocery store, buy one, get one fifty

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<v Speaker 6>percent off. What are you hearing so far with any

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<v Speaker 6>of that?

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<v Speaker 5>So I haven't been paying quite as much attention to

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<v Speaker 5>the promotion conversation. But this whole idea of the value

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<v Speaker 5>seeking consumer ranging from like the high end to the

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<v Speaker 5>low end is still very much, you know, present, and

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<v Speaker 5>you know, I've noticed some of the food companies have

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<v Speaker 5>been talking about things like smaller pack sizes. I mean,

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<v Speaker 5>this is sort of going with my own lived experience

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<v Speaker 5>as the model like two little boys to just eat

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<v Speaker 5>and eat and eat. So I think that that value

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<v Speaker 5>consciousness is still translating into behavior and you're seeing it,

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<v Speaker 5>you know, especially for these food companies. There's another company

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<v Speaker 5>I forget who it was, but they were talking about

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<v Speaker 5>how food has just become so much more expensive that

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<v Speaker 5>it's radiating in terms of other purchase decisions, and so

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<v Speaker 5>they can really see where consumers are prioritizing their.

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<v Speaker 2>Spend small bit stocks, what's the call these days?

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<v Speaker 5>So, you know, it's interesting with all these developments in

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<v Speaker 5>the last like forty eight trading hours. You know, I

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<v Speaker 5>think the FED meeting last week through some cold water

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<v Speaker 5>on the small cap trade and Friday was a little

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<v Speaker 5>bit of a mix, right because on the one hand,

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<v Speaker 5>you know, we got this jobs report that said, Okay,

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<v Speaker 5>there may be some deterioration in the labor market that's

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<v Speaker 5>beyond what people had assumed. That is bad for small caps.

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<v Speaker 5>You needs, you need jobs growth to be ramping, to

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<v Speaker 5>be getting better for small caps to outperform. Typically flat

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<v Speaker 5>to decelerating jobs growth doesn't work for them. That being said,

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<v Speaker 5>small caps have become the hedge fund communities one of

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<v Speaker 5>their favorite ways to express FED bets. And so you know,

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<v Speaker 5>when people sort of settled down, you know, and started

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<v Speaker 5>to think about, you know, okay, maybe the cuts are

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<v Speaker 5>coming sooner. That feels we'll see how they trade today,

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<v Speaker 5>but that feels like it should breathe a little bit

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<v Speaker 5>of life into markets and a little bit of life

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<v Speaker 5>into small caps. So I would not be short small caps,

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<v Speaker 5>but I'm not I don't have enough conviction to go

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<v Speaker 5>a long yet either, I'd be neutral.

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<v Speaker 6>If you go to the S and P five hundred

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<v Speaker 6>and then the A our function in the terminal, you

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<v Speaker 6>can see where those consensus estimates are for cell site targets.

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<v Speaker 6>And I know, LORI yours is a sixty two to

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<v Speaker 6>fifty for year end right now. That actually just in

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<v Speaker 6>play about a two tenths of a percent increase from

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<v Speaker 6>where the S and P five hundred closed on Friday.

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<v Speaker 6>So what's your view for the second half of the

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<v Speaker 6>year when we're in what's historically the most seasonally weak

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<v Speaker 6>time period in August and September for equities.

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah, so look, we you know, targets have been tough

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<v Speaker 5>this year, right And I think for us it's designed

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<v Speaker 5>to articulate the path that we think the market is on,

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<v Speaker 5>and the path that we think the market is on.

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<v Speaker 5>We feel like it's a fairly neutral one. We see

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<v Speaker 5>risks on both sides. I do think the sentiment rally

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<v Speaker 5>we've seen since April eighth, that's been consistently our most

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<v Speaker 5>bullish modeling, and that feels like it's kind of done

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<v Speaker 5>at the recent highs about what it's supposed to do.

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<v Speaker 5>It feels like we're ahead of twenty twenty five fundamentals,

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<v Speaker 5>and it feels like we've already priced in a lot

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<v Speaker 5>of good news from twenty twenty six. And my concern

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<v Speaker 5>is that maybe twenty twenty six, while not terrible, ends

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<v Speaker 5>up not being crie as rosy as everybody thinks. So

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<v Speaker 5>that could create some volatility. And as you mentioned, Jess,

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<v Speaker 5>I mean, this is seasonal. If you even just look

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<v Speaker 5>the last five years, August is kind of mixed, September

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<v Speaker 5>and October tend to be bad. And if you went

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<v Speaker 5>back and looked at the twenty eighteen trade war, that

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<v Speaker 5>post Labor Day period was when investors really started to

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<v Speaker 5>get concerned based on what they were hearing from companies

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<v Speaker 5>about the ripple effects of that trade war. So I've

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<v Speaker 5>got all that in the back of my head. I

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<v Speaker 5>don't feel bearish. I know, when you're not as bullish

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<v Speaker 5>as everybody else, that's the box people want to put

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<v Speaker 5>you in. But I feel very neutral, and so that's

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<v Speaker 5>really what the target's trying to express.

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<v Speaker 2>Lloyd, thank you so.

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<v Speaker 3>Much for joining us.

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<v Speaker 2>Really appreciate you coming in to our studio.

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<v Speaker 3>Lori Cavacina, head of US equity strategy at RBC Capital Markets.

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<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Catch us live

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<v Speaker 2>You know what he wanted to talk to, fixing come people,

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<v Speaker 2>cockpit parties. I mean the one in the corner. Nobody

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<v Speaker 2>would be talking to them, no yield, no return. Now

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<v Speaker 2>there's some of the cool kids.

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<v Speaker 6>Now everybody wants to talk to that.

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<v Speaker 3>One of the cool kids is Kathy Jones, chief fixed

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<v Speaker 3>income strategists at Charles Schwab. Kathy, what's the overall called

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<v Speaker 3>here in fixed again? What's Charles Schwab saying these days

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<v Speaker 3>about getting how we should have some exposure to fixed income?

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<v Speaker 4>Good morning, Paul, And no I'm not one of the

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<v Speaker 4>cool kids yet, but I'm trying. How's sad? You know?

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<v Speaker 4>I think that we have been in the camp since

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<v Speaker 4>late last year keeping an intermediate term duration on average,

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<v Speaker 4>meaning somewhere in that five to seven year area for

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<v Speaker 4>an average duration in higher credit quality bonds. We've now

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<v Speaker 4>considered going a little bit longer term. We think that

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<v Speaker 4>these jobs numbers, combined with some of the other numbers

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<v Speaker 4>we've seen lately, do suggest to slow down and activity

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<v Speaker 4>the greater likelihood of FED ray cuts coming, and that

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<v Speaker 4>suggests us that it's not too risky now to extend

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<v Speaker 4>duration a little bit. For I'm here a ten year yield,

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<v Speaker 4>probably not going back to four and a half five

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<v Speaker 4>percent area, probably staying under that four and a half

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<v Speaker 4>And if the FED does end up cutting rates, which

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<v Speaker 4>we think they will in September, then you'll see the

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<v Speaker 4>whole curve shift down, but you probably do a little

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<v Speaker 4>bit better in the intermediate to longer term duration because

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<v Speaker 4>it will be a cut as a result of slower

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<v Speaker 4>economic growth.

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<v Speaker 6>When you're looking at the ten year treasury yield, are

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<v Speaker 6>we in a world we're four and a half percent?

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<v Speaker 6>Maybe the new normal for that?

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<v Speaker 4>Well, I think it's probably at this moment in time,

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<v Speaker 4>the upper end of normal. But yeah, I think you know,

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<v Speaker 4>when we look at where rates were for that long

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<v Speaker 4>period of time, when you know, we couldn't get a

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<v Speaker 4>conversation at a cocktail party because there were so low.

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<v Speaker 4>Now we're going back to you know, what is considered

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<v Speaker 4>more normal. If our normal growth rate is between one

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<v Speaker 4>and a half and two percent. Then a more and

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<v Speaker 4>a half percent ten year yield given two percent inflation, say,

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<v Speaker 4>is probably a more normal kind of standard really yield

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<v Speaker 4>that you would get relative to history. So I think

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<v Speaker 4>that four and a half probably the upper bound for

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<v Speaker 4>the time being, but somewhere around four percent and a

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<v Speaker 4>ten year is probably the new normal.

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<v Speaker 2>Katy, I got credit risk here.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm looking at then GO function on the Bloomberg terminal,

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<v Speaker 3>and I see that the best performance in US fixed

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<v Speaker 3>income has been US corporate high yield. So it looks

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<v Speaker 3>like the market's okay taking some credit risk.

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<v Speaker 2>How do you think about that?

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, you know, we're a little bit wary of going

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<v Speaker 4>too far down the risk spectrum, the credit spectrum and

0:10:43.320 --> 0:10:45.840
<v Speaker 4>fixing inkin just because you don't get paid for it.

0:10:45.840 --> 0:10:48.520
<v Speaker 4>It doesn't you know, it doesn't give you much spread.

0:10:48.880 --> 0:10:54.720
<v Speaker 4>And the economic fundamentals showing softness means that will probably

0:10:54.800 --> 0:10:57.560
<v Speaker 4>see those default rates go up on the lowest credit

0:10:57.640 --> 0:11:00.720
<v Speaker 4>quality bonds. They're a little bit careful of that. But

0:11:00.800 --> 0:11:05.240
<v Speaker 4>look high yield. As long as there's no recession, you

0:11:05.360 --> 0:11:07.320
<v Speaker 4>get a lot of yield in that yield is what

0:11:07.400 --> 0:11:12.280
<v Speaker 4>gives you the total return. It's been a very calm market,

0:11:12.840 --> 0:11:15.200
<v Speaker 4>and that's a lot of people to hang in there

0:11:15.360 --> 0:11:18.240
<v Speaker 4>in high yield. So our perspective is it's okay to

0:11:18.280 --> 0:11:21.480
<v Speaker 4>have some allocation to high yield. We wouldn't over allocate

0:11:21.559 --> 0:11:23.600
<v Speaker 4>to it, but you have to be ready to ride

0:11:23.640 --> 0:11:26.040
<v Speaker 4>the ups and downs in that. From a long term perspective,

0:11:26.080 --> 0:11:29.240
<v Speaker 4>those yields are pretty attractive and you compound them over

0:11:29.320 --> 0:11:31.920
<v Speaker 4>time and that that gives you a decent total return.

0:11:32.360 --> 0:11:34.600
<v Speaker 4>But you're going to have a lot more volatility there

0:11:34.600 --> 0:11:39.360
<v Speaker 4>and a lot more correlation with equities, So allocation matter,

0:11:39.520 --> 0:11:43.160
<v Speaker 4>Sizing the position in high yield is really important.

0:11:43.640 --> 0:11:46.200
<v Speaker 6>What's top of mind for you on the economic calendar

0:11:46.200 --> 0:11:48.160
<v Speaker 6>this week? I know we have durable goods orders coming

0:11:48.160 --> 0:11:50.520
<v Speaker 6>out at ten a m. New York time later this morning.

0:11:52.160 --> 0:11:55.880
<v Speaker 4>Oh, jobless claims, you know, anything to do with the

0:11:55.960 --> 0:11:59.160
<v Speaker 4>labor market right now is really top of mind for

0:11:59.280 --> 0:12:03.520
<v Speaker 4>us because we've seen such big revisions. We've seen so

0:12:03.600 --> 0:12:06.600
<v Speaker 4>much attention now to the job market. It is a

0:12:06.600 --> 0:12:09.000
<v Speaker 4>bell weather for the FAD obviously because it's part of

0:12:09.000 --> 0:12:12.360
<v Speaker 4>their mandate. So we'll really those weekly jobless claims take

0:12:12.400 --> 0:12:13.800
<v Speaker 4>on a lot more importance now.

0:12:14.200 --> 0:12:18.400
<v Speaker 3>Hey, Kathy, as a bond investor, what's this week dollar

0:12:18.480 --> 0:12:20.280
<v Speaker 3>mean for you guys. I mean, we've seen the stocks

0:12:20.320 --> 0:12:23.080
<v Speaker 3>bounce back, a lot of other risk assets that bounced

0:12:23.080 --> 0:12:27.280
<v Speaker 3>back after the sell off earlier in the year from Liberation.

0:12:26.920 --> 0:12:28.760
<v Speaker 2>Day, but the dollar really hasn't still down.

0:12:28.800 --> 0:12:30.600
<v Speaker 3>The Bloomberg dollar in next is still down about eight

0:12:30.600 --> 0:12:32.000
<v Speaker 3>and a half percent this year.

0:12:32.000 --> 0:12:34.080
<v Speaker 2>What does that mean for bond investors?

0:12:35.240 --> 0:12:36.880
<v Speaker 4>Well, I think it's a good I mean, it's a

0:12:36.880 --> 0:12:41.120
<v Speaker 4>good indication that the market expects those interest rate differentials

0:12:41.120 --> 0:12:44.240
<v Speaker 4>to narrow visa the say Europe and some of the

0:12:44.240 --> 0:12:49.000
<v Speaker 4>other major countries. It makes international investing in bonds a

0:12:49.040 --> 0:12:52.520
<v Speaker 4>bit more attractive. It's been a good ten fifteen years

0:12:52.559 --> 0:12:55.200
<v Speaker 4>since that's really been an attractive option for a lot

0:12:55.200 --> 0:12:58.880
<v Speaker 4>of investors, particularly in developed markets. But now if we're

0:12:58.920 --> 0:13:01.080
<v Speaker 4>going to see the dollar go down, it's a big

0:13:01.120 --> 0:13:06.040
<v Speaker 4>component of return when you invest in international developed market bonds,

0:13:06.080 --> 0:13:10.839
<v Speaker 4>So it means diversification actually is an opportunity. Now you

0:13:10.320 --> 0:13:13.800
<v Speaker 4>still still get somewhat lower yield, but the play on

0:13:13.840 --> 0:13:16.360
<v Speaker 4>the currency side, if we're right that it continues to

0:13:16.400 --> 0:13:19.640
<v Speaker 4>go down, can give you pretty good returns. And actually

0:13:19.800 --> 0:13:24.800
<v Speaker 4>year to date, the strongest performing sub asset class in

0:13:24.880 --> 0:13:28.240
<v Speaker 4>fixed income is international developed market bonds. Because of that

0:13:28.320 --> 0:13:28.800
<v Speaker 4>dropping the.

0:13:28.840 --> 0:13:30.960
<v Speaker 6>Dollar, where do you see the long end of the

0:13:30.960 --> 0:13:34.800
<v Speaker 6>treasury yield curve headed and do you think that will

0:13:34.840 --> 0:13:38.240
<v Speaker 6>remain more stable when you're thinking compared with the short

0:13:38.320 --> 0:13:40.439
<v Speaker 6>end that could potentially rally the Fed does begin to

0:13:40.520 --> 0:13:41.880
<v Speaker 6>lean more dubbish into year end.

0:13:43.440 --> 0:13:47.080
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, we're still looking for a steeper yield curve with

0:13:47.240 --> 0:13:51.360
<v Speaker 4>a short end kind of leaning leading rates down and

0:13:51.480 --> 0:13:54.200
<v Speaker 4>the long end kind of hanging in there coming down.

0:13:54.360 --> 0:13:57.160
<v Speaker 4>Seeing yields come down at the long end, But I

0:13:57.200 --> 0:14:01.240
<v Speaker 4>think given that inflation is still elevated, we have components

0:14:01.240 --> 0:14:05.599
<v Speaker 4>of policy that are bearish for long term bonds or

0:14:05.600 --> 0:14:09.520
<v Speaker 4>at least limit the decline and yields in long term bonds.

0:14:09.520 --> 0:14:15.680
<v Speaker 4>So between deficit financing that's coming up and the inflationary

0:14:16.640 --> 0:14:20.480
<v Speaker 4>impact of tariffs, most likely what we'll see is that

0:14:20.640 --> 0:14:23.280
<v Speaker 4>steeper yield curve, so the whole thing shifts down, but

0:14:23.400 --> 0:14:25.520
<v Speaker 4>much more at the short end that at the longer end.

0:14:26.000 --> 0:14:28.000
<v Speaker 2>Kathy, thank you so much for joining us. Appreciate it

0:14:28.040 --> 0:14:28.640
<v Speaker 2>as always.

0:14:28.720 --> 0:14:33.160
<v Speaker 3>Kathy Jones, chief fixed income strategist at Charles Schwab.

0:14:33.720 --> 0:14:37.640
<v Speaker 1>This is the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Listen live each weekday

0:14:37.680 --> 0:14:40.720
<v Speaker 1>starting at seven am Eastern on Apple Coarclay, and Android

0:14:40.720 --> 0:14:43.760
<v Speaker 1>Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen

0:14:43.840 --> 0:14:47.080
<v Speaker 1>live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station,

0:14:47.640 --> 0:14:50.320
<v Speaker 1>Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty.

0:14:50.600 --> 0:14:55.160
<v Speaker 3>Kara Murphy joins is she's a CIO of Kestrip Investment Management. Caar,

0:14:55.320 --> 0:14:58.800
<v Speaker 3>what's the call to your clients these days? Here we've

0:14:58.840 --> 0:15:01.320
<v Speaker 3>got the earning coming in. We've got to fed that

0:15:01.400 --> 0:15:03.880
<v Speaker 3>I guess is going to cut once or twice this year.

0:15:04.320 --> 0:15:07.840
<v Speaker 3>Is that enough to be supportive of risk assets these days?

0:15:09.160 --> 0:15:11.520
<v Speaker 7>I think that's the That's the important question. And what

0:15:11.560 --> 0:15:16.520
<v Speaker 7>we've seen is this like battling narrative between policy uncertainty

0:15:16.560 --> 0:15:19.080
<v Speaker 7>and big changes when it comes to things like tariffs.

0:15:19.640 --> 0:15:22.360
<v Speaker 7>But then underlying, when you look at companies earning potential,

0:15:22.400 --> 0:15:25.680
<v Speaker 7>it continues to come in quite strong. So obviously we've

0:15:25.720 --> 0:15:28.840
<v Speaker 7>seen a lot of noise from tariffs coming into you know,

0:15:28.880 --> 0:15:31.320
<v Speaker 7>you saw GDP much weaker in the second quarter. You've

0:15:31.320 --> 0:15:34.000
<v Speaker 7>seen earnings take a slow down in the second quarter.

0:15:34.720 --> 0:15:37.520
<v Speaker 7>Late last week we had their revised jobs numbers coming down.

0:15:37.560 --> 0:15:40.680
<v Speaker 7>So it's definitely taking an impact. But then when you

0:15:40.760 --> 0:15:43.360
<v Speaker 7>hear companies talk about their outlooks for the second half,

0:15:43.480 --> 0:15:46.080
<v Speaker 7>those are still coming in pretty good, and so those

0:15:46.200 --> 0:15:48.120
<v Speaker 7>will continue to support stock prices.

0:15:48.640 --> 0:15:48.840
<v Speaker 4>Well.

0:15:48.920 --> 0:15:52.160
<v Speaker 6>City Group was pointing out Stukeiser how they're crunching some

0:15:52.200 --> 0:15:54.080
<v Speaker 6>of the numbers here. The S and P five hundred

0:15:54.480 --> 0:15:57.040
<v Speaker 6>average stock has moved about five point two percent in

0:15:57.080 --> 0:15:59.760
<v Speaker 6>either direction for the second quarter earning season, and that's

0:15:59.760 --> 0:16:02.640
<v Speaker 6>the and their data history going back to twenty twelve

0:16:02.720 --> 0:16:06.320
<v Speaker 6>at this point in the earning season cycle. So I'm

0:16:06.360 --> 0:16:09.400
<v Speaker 6>actually curious when you're looking at these kind of names, Kara,

0:16:09.520 --> 0:16:11.960
<v Speaker 6>as far as when you're having more volatility within some

0:16:12.000 --> 0:16:14.720
<v Speaker 6>of these single stocks, where are you seeing those types

0:16:14.720 --> 0:16:16.120
<v Speaker 6>of opportunities and what are you buying?

0:16:16.120 --> 0:16:16.760
<v Speaker 8>What are you selling?

0:16:17.760 --> 0:16:20.160
<v Speaker 7>Yeah, And I think it's very interesting to point to that,

0:16:20.280 --> 0:16:23.000
<v Speaker 7>because when you look at, say, like the percentage of

0:16:23.040 --> 0:16:26.680
<v Speaker 7>companies who are beating estimates relative to what you typically

0:16:26.720 --> 0:16:29.120
<v Speaker 7>see in history, we're pretty much on the nose with

0:16:29.320 --> 0:16:33.040
<v Speaker 7>long term averages. So in terms of like the overall

0:16:33.160 --> 0:16:36.760
<v Speaker 7>earnings power of the S and P five hundred companies,

0:16:37.480 --> 0:16:39.680
<v Speaker 7>they are about like where we had expected them to be.

0:16:39.840 --> 0:16:42.320
<v Speaker 7>But you're right, and that what we've seen that's different

0:16:42.400 --> 0:16:46.800
<v Speaker 7>this particular season is that investors are rewarding those who

0:16:46.880 --> 0:16:50.240
<v Speaker 7>beat and punishing more those who miss. So I think

0:16:50.280 --> 0:16:52.080
<v Speaker 7>part of this is that as you think about the

0:16:52.160 --> 0:16:54.000
<v Speaker 7>rebound that we had off of the low in the

0:16:54.000 --> 0:16:56.320
<v Speaker 7>market in late April, it was sort of a buy

0:16:56.520 --> 0:16:59.640
<v Speaker 7>everything type of rally. Now, as we're seeing numbers or

0:16:59.720 --> 0:17:02.920
<v Speaker 7>under standing a little bit more how individual companies are impacted,

0:17:03.200 --> 0:17:05.719
<v Speaker 7>you're seeing the market really differentiate between those who can

0:17:05.760 --> 0:17:07.000
<v Speaker 7>earn and those who are struggling.

0:17:07.400 --> 0:17:07.680
<v Speaker 5>Parah.

0:17:08.080 --> 0:17:12.359
<v Speaker 3>This is an equity market that increasingly is concentrated in

0:17:12.760 --> 0:17:16.159
<v Speaker 3>you know, a handful a dozen names, big tech names,

0:17:16.200 --> 0:17:18.480
<v Speaker 3>and I don't know, I learned in business school that's

0:17:18.480 --> 0:17:21.200
<v Speaker 3>not necessarily a good thing. How do you think about

0:17:21.240 --> 0:17:23.840
<v Speaker 3>that as a risk, maybe as an opportunity, I'm not sure.

0:17:25.080 --> 0:17:28.679
<v Speaker 7>I think this is definitely a risk for broad market investors.

0:17:28.720 --> 0:17:30.399
<v Speaker 7>And this is one of the main risks that we

0:17:30.480 --> 0:17:32.400
<v Speaker 7>had pointed to at the beginning of the year. So

0:17:32.480 --> 0:17:36.680
<v Speaker 7>this high valuations and policy uncertainty. So we saw policy

0:17:36.680 --> 0:17:39.320
<v Speaker 7>on uncertainty rear its ugly head in the second quarter.

0:17:40.119 --> 0:17:42.000
<v Speaker 7>But then with this rebound in the market, we are

0:17:42.119 --> 0:17:45.320
<v Speaker 7>back to like a super concentrated market, and as long

0:17:45.359 --> 0:17:48.879
<v Speaker 7>as those like Magnificent seven names or whatever's leading the market,

0:17:48.880 --> 0:17:50.960
<v Speaker 7>as long as those names continue to be able to

0:17:51.000 --> 0:17:54.879
<v Speaker 7>show earning's power, I think we're okay. That said, that

0:17:55.000 --> 0:17:59.359
<v Speaker 7>concentration combined with really high valuations make a market more vulnerable.

0:17:59.440 --> 0:18:02.160
<v Speaker 7>That doesn't mean it's going to turn down, but if

0:18:02.200 --> 0:18:05.040
<v Speaker 7>that earnings picture starts to change, then the whole index

0:18:05.160 --> 0:18:08.040
<v Speaker 7>is really at risk. So we've been, you know, big advocates.

0:18:08.119 --> 0:18:09.960
<v Speaker 7>We think twenty twenty five is the year of the

0:18:10.040 --> 0:18:13.800
<v Speaker 7>diversification trade, which hasn't been a very sort of sexy

0:18:13.840 --> 0:18:16.440
<v Speaker 7>thing to talk about, but we've seen it actually work.

0:18:16.520 --> 0:18:20.119
<v Speaker 7>So bonds suddenly matter, Owning things outside the US suddenly matters.

0:18:20.200 --> 0:18:22.560
<v Speaker 7>We think it's important to own things outside of those

0:18:22.640 --> 0:18:25.479
<v Speaker 7>big names, and that's going to provide you the cushion

0:18:25.480 --> 0:18:27.159
<v Speaker 7>that you need over the next couple of years.

0:18:27.359 --> 0:18:29.959
<v Speaker 6>Of course, we have Palenteer reporting after the Bell today,

0:18:30.000 --> 0:18:32.959
<v Speaker 6>another big name that has moved markets and especially had

0:18:32.960 --> 0:18:35.440
<v Speaker 6>been added to the S and P five hundred most

0:18:35.520 --> 0:18:38.160
<v Speaker 6>recently too. When you're thinking about some of these names

0:18:38.200 --> 0:18:40.200
<v Speaker 6>that are coming up, what's the most important company names

0:18:40.200 --> 0:18:41.600
<v Speaker 6>to you that you're going to be keeping a close

0:18:41.600 --> 0:18:43.360
<v Speaker 6>eye on as far as waitings and what could move

0:18:43.400 --> 0:18:45.480
<v Speaker 6>markets more so so.

0:18:45.560 --> 0:18:47.199
<v Speaker 7>I think, you know, we've talked a lot about the

0:18:47.240 --> 0:18:49.760
<v Speaker 7>AI trade, and obviously that's been a really important mover

0:18:49.800 --> 0:18:52.560
<v Speaker 7>of the markets over the last couple of years, and

0:18:52.600 --> 0:18:55.159
<v Speaker 7>it's important not just for those individual companies, but what

0:18:55.200 --> 0:18:58.040
<v Speaker 7>it means for things like productivity of the US economy,

0:18:58.240 --> 0:19:00.639
<v Speaker 7>you know, for the foreseeable future. Think that's going to

0:19:00.680 --> 0:19:03.160
<v Speaker 7>continue to be a trend. So being able to hear

0:19:03.280 --> 0:19:05.800
<v Speaker 7>not just about the capital investments being made there that's

0:19:05.840 --> 0:19:08.399
<v Speaker 7>almost easy to do, but what are the actual returns

0:19:08.400 --> 0:19:09.720
<v Speaker 7>on those capital investments?

0:19:10.880 --> 0:19:13.560
<v Speaker 3>Ker fixed income? What's the play here for you? Because

0:19:13.560 --> 0:19:15.760
<v Speaker 3>I look at the returns on the Bloomberg Total Return

0:19:15.800 --> 0:19:17.720
<v Speaker 3>in next I see corporate high yield has been the

0:19:17.760 --> 0:19:18.760
<v Speaker 3>best returner this year.

0:19:19.760 --> 0:19:23.600
<v Speaker 7>Yeah, and typically that's like the most correlated with equity returns.

0:19:23.600 --> 0:19:25.679
<v Speaker 7>So it kind of makes sense is you have a

0:19:25.680 --> 0:19:28.920
<v Speaker 7>big rallying market that that's going to perform well. That said,

0:19:28.960 --> 0:19:30.679
<v Speaker 7>we have some of the same issues in that asset

0:19:30.680 --> 0:19:32.800
<v Speaker 7>class that we do in some of the really large

0:19:32.800 --> 0:19:35.879
<v Speaker 7>equities in that there's not a lot of risk priced

0:19:35.880 --> 0:19:39.520
<v Speaker 7>into those markets. So you have extremely tight credit spreads.

0:19:40.240 --> 0:19:42.640
<v Speaker 7>That said, when we look at like corporate America overall,

0:19:42.680 --> 0:19:45.760
<v Speaker 7>we think it's fairly healthy, and so we be biased

0:19:45.800 --> 0:19:48.280
<v Speaker 7>towards more higher grade corporates where you can get a

0:19:48.280 --> 0:19:51.200
<v Speaker 7>little bit more absolute yield, but you're not as vulnerable

0:19:51.280 --> 0:19:52.840
<v Speaker 7>to say it turned down in credit.

0:19:54.280 --> 0:19:57.520
<v Speaker 6>So when you're speaking with clients, what are their top

0:19:57.760 --> 0:20:00.480
<v Speaker 6>concerns whenever they're speaking with you right now.

0:20:01.520 --> 0:20:04.000
<v Speaker 7>Well, it often depends what side of the aisle they're on.

0:20:04.680 --> 0:20:07.480
<v Speaker 7>So folks on the left of the aisle are very

0:20:07.480 --> 0:20:12.520
<v Speaker 7>concerned about policy risk, political encroachment of you know, sort

0:20:12.520 --> 0:20:15.080
<v Speaker 7>of economic institutions. If you're on the right side of

0:20:15.080 --> 0:20:17.400
<v Speaker 7>the market, I think you feel or sorry, right side

0:20:17.400 --> 0:20:18.960
<v Speaker 7>of the political isle, I think you feel a lot

0:20:19.000 --> 0:20:22.399
<v Speaker 7>better generally about the market. And they're focusing more on

0:20:22.440 --> 0:20:25.000
<v Speaker 7>some of the things like the policy changes that we

0:20:25.080 --> 0:20:28.440
<v Speaker 7>got with the one big beautiful bill, accelerating capital investments,

0:20:28.480 --> 0:20:29.080
<v Speaker 7>that sort of thing.

0:20:29.880 --> 0:20:31.040
<v Speaker 2>Karen, thanks so much for joining us.

0:20:31.040 --> 0:20:35.760
<v Speaker 3>Appreciate it as always, Kara Murphy, cio of Kestre Investment Management.

0:20:42.080 --> 0:20:46.000
<v Speaker 1>This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday

0:20:46.040 --> 0:20:49.040
<v Speaker 1>starting at seven am Eastern on Apple cockplay and Android

0:20:49.080 --> 0:20:52.080
<v Speaker 1>auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also watch

0:20:52.119 --> 0:20:55.080
<v Speaker 1>us live every weekday on YouTube and always on the

0:20:55.119 --> 0:20:56.200
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg terminal.

0:20:56.359 --> 0:21:00.520
<v Speaker 3>S a best day All office CEO O Wes Advisory.

0:21:00.520 --> 0:21:02.680
<v Speaker 3>She's in our studio here, which is a very good thing.

0:21:03.840 --> 0:21:06.280
<v Speaker 3>What are you doing with these markets here? I mean, boy,

0:21:06.320 --> 0:21:09.919
<v Speaker 3>we've had an unbelievable volatility to get to hear the

0:21:10.000 --> 0:21:12.840
<v Speaker 3>early parts of August. Now we're up eight nine percent.

0:21:12.840 --> 0:21:16.919
<v Speaker 3>It's like nothing happened. But it's obviously been a very challenging,

0:21:17.359 --> 0:21:18.760
<v Speaker 3>volatile year to date.

0:21:19.080 --> 0:21:21.440
<v Speaker 2>How do you reset for your clients here in August.

0:21:21.720 --> 0:21:25.680
<v Speaker 9>We're having lots of conversations, but to be honest, we're optimistic.

0:21:25.840 --> 0:21:30.680
<v Speaker 9>We're excited about the markets moving forward. They are vulnerable, right,

0:21:30.680 --> 0:21:32.560
<v Speaker 9>so we're paying attention to that. But we're having a

0:21:32.600 --> 0:21:36.639
<v Speaker 9>lot of conversations with clients. For clients that don't need

0:21:36.640 --> 0:21:40.760
<v Speaker 9>to have as much stock exposure, we're rebalancing, we're pulling back.

0:21:40.800 --> 0:21:43.680
<v Speaker 9>We have our cash set asides. First things first, what's

0:21:43.720 --> 0:21:46.640
<v Speaker 9>your cash flow need for the next twelve eighteen months,

0:21:46.760 --> 0:21:48.960
<v Speaker 9>So we have that cash aside, But for the rest

0:21:48.960 --> 0:21:52.000
<v Speaker 9>of it, we're excited on equities, not only public equities,

0:21:52.080 --> 0:21:53.440
<v Speaker 9>but private markets as well.

0:21:53.560 --> 0:21:57.120
<v Speaker 6>When we last spoke in June, you were neutral weight equities.

0:21:57.119 --> 0:21:58.200
<v Speaker 6>Are you still neutral?

0:21:58.560 --> 0:21:59.640
<v Speaker 8>Still neutral weight?

0:21:59.800 --> 0:22:03.639
<v Speaker 9>We still have the same mix of public equity exposure,

0:22:03.800 --> 0:22:07.280
<v Speaker 9>quality growth companies and some dividend stocks. That's the primary

0:22:07.280 --> 0:22:11.639
<v Speaker 9>focus of our portfolio. We did increase also our international

0:22:11.640 --> 0:22:15.720
<v Speaker 9>exposure slightly since then, but for the most part, our portfolio,

0:22:15.960 --> 0:22:18.760
<v Speaker 9>our public equity portfolios are intact.

0:22:18.800 --> 0:22:19.680
<v Speaker 8>Over the last few.

0:22:19.480 --> 0:22:23.000
<v Speaker 6>Months, we're internationally, do you see opportunities mainly Europe?

0:22:23.119 --> 0:22:26.240
<v Speaker 9>It's mostly Europe exposure. That we have a little bit

0:22:26.240 --> 0:22:28.919
<v Speaker 9>of emerging markets, but it's mainly Europe that we added

0:22:28.920 --> 0:22:29.760
<v Speaker 9>to that.

0:22:30.920 --> 0:22:35.159
<v Speaker 8>You know, the defense spending that the German Germans or

0:22:35.400 --> 0:22:36.159
<v Speaker 8>were committed to.

0:22:36.600 --> 0:22:39.359
<v Speaker 9>That takes some time to play in, but we expect

0:22:39.400 --> 0:22:43.240
<v Speaker 9>that going forward. So you're is the biggest international exposure.

0:22:43.880 --> 0:22:46.480
<v Speaker 3>How much cash are you holding now versus maybe, I

0:22:46.520 --> 0:22:48.000
<v Speaker 3>don't know, kind of an average for you.

0:22:47.880 --> 0:22:52.159
<v Speaker 9>Guys, we're pretty fully invested for the clients that don't

0:22:52.280 --> 0:22:55.920
<v Speaker 9>need cash, Okay, okay, So for anyone that doesn't need

0:22:56.040 --> 0:22:57.879
<v Speaker 9>cash or doesn't expect.

0:22:57.400 --> 0:22:59.720
<v Speaker 8>To need cash, we're pretty fully invested.

0:22:59.720 --> 0:23:03.720
<v Speaker 9>Having said that, we do have some fixed income set

0:23:03.760 --> 0:23:07.720
<v Speaker 9>asides because life happens, and of course unexpected cash needs

0:23:07.720 --> 0:23:08.120
<v Speaker 9>come up.

0:23:08.320 --> 0:23:09.480
<v Speaker 8>But for those that have.

0:23:09.400 --> 0:23:13.120
<v Speaker 9>A monthly or annual distribution, I have twelve to eighteen

0:23:13.160 --> 0:23:16.040
<v Speaker 9>months of cash aside. For everybody else, I want to

0:23:16.040 --> 0:23:19.600
<v Speaker 9>be fully invested. And you know that doesn't mean we

0:23:19.640 --> 0:23:23.040
<v Speaker 9>can't take advantage of the dips with our fixed income exposure,

0:23:23.240 --> 0:23:24.720
<v Speaker 9>but I want to be fully invested.

0:23:25.320 --> 0:23:27.480
<v Speaker 6>One of the defensive names that you had brought up

0:23:27.760 --> 0:23:30.200
<v Speaker 6>the last time we were speaking was Lockheed Martin. When

0:23:30.200 --> 0:23:32.439
<v Speaker 6>you're looking more specifically in the US, how are you

0:23:32.560 --> 0:23:33.600
<v Speaker 6>viewing that stock now?

0:23:34.080 --> 0:23:36.919
<v Speaker 9>So you know, going back to the European theme, the

0:23:36.960 --> 0:23:40.400
<v Speaker 9>European defense spending that I think will play out, Lockheed

0:23:40.400 --> 0:23:43.440
<v Speaker 9>Martin has a good percentage of their of their revenues

0:23:43.440 --> 0:23:47.480
<v Speaker 9>coming from overseas. So still positive on that name. Even

0:23:47.520 --> 0:23:49.680
<v Speaker 9>more so, I'll say, you know that's a defense company,

0:23:49.680 --> 0:23:51.400
<v Speaker 9>of course, Defense.

0:23:51.040 --> 0:23:53.679
<v Speaker 8>Tech shield AIE. So I'm looking more so in the

0:23:53.680 --> 0:23:54.280
<v Speaker 8>private market.

0:23:54.359 --> 0:23:57.200
<v Speaker 9>So we have our public exposure with Lockheed, but looking

0:23:57.240 --> 0:23:59.479
<v Speaker 9>at some private markets as well, So and or Ill

0:23:59.560 --> 0:24:02.600
<v Speaker 9>you may have heard of Defense Tex Shield AI. That's

0:24:02.640 --> 0:24:05.640
<v Speaker 9>another exciting one. So again looking at defense not only

0:24:05.680 --> 0:24:08.080
<v Speaker 9>in public but private market's more interesting.

0:24:08.160 --> 0:24:08.800
<v Speaker 7>It's kind of where I.

0:24:08.800 --> 0:24:10.199
<v Speaker 3>Want to go because in your notes you say you

0:24:10.320 --> 0:24:13.919
<v Speaker 3>like venture growth. What is venture growth and how do

0:24:14.000 --> 0:24:16.000
<v Speaker 3>you get your client's exposure to venture growth?

0:24:16.119 --> 0:24:20.159
<v Speaker 9>Yes, great question. So venture growth private companies. They're not

0:24:20.480 --> 0:24:24.520
<v Speaker 9>early stage venture. These are companies that are closed to

0:24:24.560 --> 0:24:28.480
<v Speaker 9>profitability or at profitability or in line of sight of

0:24:28.520 --> 0:24:32.080
<v Speaker 9>profitability two to three years out from an IPO or

0:24:32.119 --> 0:24:36.119
<v Speaker 9>an M and a liquidity event. But venture growth companies

0:24:36.240 --> 0:24:39.720
<v Speaker 9>have been you know, we saw the peak of venture

0:24:39.760 --> 0:24:43.320
<v Speaker 9>bubble in twenty twenty one. Since then, valuations have been

0:24:43.359 --> 0:24:47.800
<v Speaker 9>pretty muted, so posed to public markets where valuations are

0:24:47.800 --> 0:24:50.399
<v Speaker 9>on the higher end. And we have a concentration in

0:24:50.440 --> 0:24:53.399
<v Speaker 9>the SNP right, forty percent of the s and P

0:24:53.600 --> 0:24:56.359
<v Speaker 9>made up of ten names looking at private markets. So

0:24:56.400 --> 0:24:59.960
<v Speaker 9>how do we get access It's it's a lot of work.

0:25:00.119 --> 0:25:03.520
<v Speaker 9>We do have a fund set up. That first fund

0:25:03.600 --> 0:25:07.000
<v Speaker 9>is closed. I mentioned Andreil shield Ai that fund is closed,

0:25:07.160 --> 0:25:10.400
<v Speaker 9>but we have a fund. We bring investors together and

0:25:10.440 --> 0:25:13.439
<v Speaker 9>we do a lot of networking, deal making, talking to

0:25:13.480 --> 0:25:15.720
<v Speaker 9>a lot of different people to get access to some

0:25:15.760 --> 0:25:16.800
<v Speaker 9>of these private companies.

0:25:17.040 --> 0:25:19.959
<v Speaker 6>And speaking of those private companies, something you brought up

0:25:19.960 --> 0:25:22.080
<v Speaker 6>in recent months was Recess when it comes to those

0:25:22.160 --> 0:25:25.439
<v Speaker 6>alternative soft drink makers, talk to us more about that

0:25:25.480 --> 0:25:28.120
<v Speaker 6>for people who might not know enough about that and

0:25:28.160 --> 0:25:30.240
<v Speaker 6>why you see those types of opportunities there.

0:25:30.440 --> 0:25:33.400
<v Speaker 8>Sure, So Recess is a beverage company.

0:25:34.040 --> 0:25:37.040
<v Speaker 9>You may have heard magnesium helps us sleep that night,

0:25:37.280 --> 0:25:42.760
<v Speaker 9>makes us calm down, relax, So maybe you want to

0:25:42.840 --> 0:25:46.359
<v Speaker 9>try some Recess drinks. What's been interesting is the growth

0:25:46.520 --> 0:25:51.440
<v Speaker 9>rate of beverages Better for You beverages and all non

0:25:51.480 --> 0:25:55.720
<v Speaker 9>alcoholic beverages. That growth rate has been faster than alcoholic beverages.

0:25:55.800 --> 0:25:59.280
<v Speaker 9>So Recess is one of those companies that that has

0:25:59.320 --> 0:26:02.680
<v Speaker 9>that magnesem and more calming effects. So if you don't

0:26:02.680 --> 0:26:05.480
<v Speaker 9>want an alcoholic beverage because you don't want the effects

0:26:05.520 --> 0:26:08.320
<v Speaker 9>the next day, this is a healthier.

0:26:07.760 --> 0:26:10.679
<v Speaker 8>And you know a lot of the younger generation looking

0:26:10.720 --> 0:26:11.200
<v Speaker 8>at you.

0:26:11.119 --> 0:26:13.600
<v Speaker 9>Know, wellness and health care. How are we more healthy?

0:26:13.680 --> 0:26:15.280
<v Speaker 9>So this plays right into that space.

0:26:15.760 --> 0:26:18.520
<v Speaker 2>It's like when I'm thirsty, I get some water to drink.

0:26:18.760 --> 0:26:21.880
<v Speaker 2>The kids hydrate. That's the difference.

0:26:22.080 --> 0:26:24.359
<v Speaker 3>I'm like, why are you filling up a jug of

0:26:24.480 --> 0:26:26.320
<v Speaker 3>water when I need to get back to the studio

0:26:26.359 --> 0:26:28.800
<v Speaker 3>in thirty seconds to fill up my little cup of water.

0:26:29.119 --> 0:26:30.040
<v Speaker 5>You're never draating.

0:26:30.320 --> 0:26:34.440
<v Speaker 2>They are okay, all right, very good alternatives. So ASTI,

0:26:34.520 --> 0:26:35.840
<v Speaker 2>how do you guys think about alternatives?

0:26:35.960 --> 0:26:39.159
<v Speaker 3>Like as an allocation? Is it five percent, is it

0:26:39.280 --> 0:26:40.560
<v Speaker 3>zero or is it something more?

0:26:40.680 --> 0:26:45.840
<v Speaker 9>It's more so alternatives broad category. So there are different

0:26:45.920 --> 0:26:50.280
<v Speaker 9>kinds of alternatives. But let's say in our typical portfolio

0:26:50.280 --> 0:26:52.879
<v Speaker 9>of a seventy percent equity or what was thought of

0:26:52.920 --> 0:26:56.200
<v Speaker 9>as a typical seventy thirty portfolio, we have a good

0:26:56.359 --> 0:27:00.960
<v Speaker 9>ten to fifteen percent of alternative investments, not only private

0:27:00.960 --> 0:27:03.240
<v Speaker 9>equity and venture growth, but structures as well.

0:27:03.560 --> 0:27:04.040
<v Speaker 2>Interesting.

0:27:04.080 --> 0:27:06.439
<v Speaker 3>I mean, there's a lot of ways to go out there, folks,

0:27:07.240 --> 0:27:10.679
<v Speaker 3>and smart people like Sevesti Balafas they figure it out

0:27:10.720 --> 0:27:14.400
<v Speaker 3>for you. Sevesti Balafas, CEO of Goal West Advisory, joining

0:27:14.440 --> 0:27:16.600
<v Speaker 3>us here in our Bloomberg Arrecti Broker studio. We appreciate

0:27:16.640 --> 0:27:19.479
<v Speaker 3>getting a few minutes of time here.

0:27:19.600 --> 0:27:19.760
<v Speaker 2>Up.

0:27:20.400 --> 0:27:24.280
<v Speaker 1>This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday

0:27:24.320 --> 0:27:27.320
<v Speaker 1>starting at seven am Eastern on Apple Corplay and Android

0:27:27.359 --> 0:27:30.399
<v Speaker 1>Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen

0:27:30.480 --> 0:27:33.760
<v Speaker 1>live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station.

0:27:34.280 --> 0:27:37.280
<v Speaker 1>Just say Alexa Play Bloomberg eleven thirty.

0:27:37.280 --> 0:27:39.240
<v Speaker 2>Newspapers, Lisa Miteo, what do you have for us today?

0:27:39.680 --> 0:27:40.040
<v Speaker 2>This one?

0:27:40.480 --> 0:27:42.199
<v Speaker 10>Actually I want to ask you a question before I

0:27:42.200 --> 0:27:43.560
<v Speaker 10>get this, because this one is have any of you

0:27:43.720 --> 0:27:45.960
<v Speaker 10>how many of your kids have gone to grad school?

0:27:46.080 --> 0:27:46.800
<v Speaker 10>Have they gone?

0:27:46.800 --> 0:27:47.200
<v Speaker 8>None?

0:27:48.000 --> 0:27:50.000
<v Speaker 2>They're all working? Okay, Okay, I have one more to go.

0:27:50.119 --> 0:27:50.480
<v Speaker 2>So that's it.

0:27:50.800 --> 0:27:53.200
<v Speaker 10>Yeah, so that ties into like this next story. That's

0:27:53.200 --> 0:27:54.320
<v Speaker 10>why I want to ask you about it. So this

0:27:54.359 --> 0:27:56.119
<v Speaker 10>is in the Wall Street Journal. It's talking about how

0:27:56.160 --> 0:27:59.040
<v Speaker 10>the tough job market, like a good case for college

0:27:59.040 --> 0:28:01.439
<v Speaker 10>grads is to do that so that it makes you

0:28:01.480 --> 0:28:04.040
<v Speaker 10>stand out. But now they're saying, is the extra debt

0:28:04.320 --> 0:28:07.080
<v Speaker 10>worth it? And that's what these kids are facing. So

0:28:07.240 --> 0:28:09.840
<v Speaker 10>you know, they had the unemployment rate for graduates fell

0:28:09.880 --> 0:28:14.120
<v Speaker 10>in May. AI is taking out some roles, uncertainty around

0:28:14.119 --> 0:28:16.600
<v Speaker 10>the impact of higher tariff so companies cutting back or

0:28:16.720 --> 0:28:19.159
<v Speaker 10>slowing hiring, those are the things that they're facing. So

0:28:19.280 --> 0:28:22.399
<v Speaker 10>now experts are telling the Wall Street Journal, here's what

0:28:22.440 --> 0:28:24.080
<v Speaker 10>you need to do. You have to look at how

0:28:24.200 --> 0:28:26.480
<v Speaker 10>much of a salary boost you can expect to get

0:28:26.560 --> 0:28:28.800
<v Speaker 10>from that advanced degree, and then how much of a

0:28:28.800 --> 0:28:30.720
<v Speaker 10>burden that total debt load is going to be, and

0:28:30.760 --> 0:28:32.560
<v Speaker 10>that's what they should be asking themselves.

0:28:32.800 --> 0:28:33.159
<v Speaker 2>I don't know.

0:28:33.400 --> 0:28:36.199
<v Speaker 3>My dad told me I'll pay through undergrad and then

0:28:36.200 --> 0:28:37.600
<v Speaker 3>anything after that, you guys pay.

0:28:37.640 --> 0:28:39.760
<v Speaker 2>So my sister went to law school, she paid. I

0:28:39.760 --> 0:28:41.800
<v Speaker 2>went to business school. I paid. I thought that was

0:28:41.840 --> 0:28:44.960
<v Speaker 2>a pretty good deal. That's to my kids, Okay. But

0:28:45.080 --> 0:28:46.800
<v Speaker 2>if number four comes up to me and says, hey,

0:28:46.840 --> 0:28:48.240
<v Speaker 2>I want to do something, I might, I might.

0:28:48.600 --> 0:28:53.320
<v Speaker 6>You might feeling this cost for a master's degree is skyrocketing.

0:28:53.720 --> 0:28:57.840
<v Speaker 10>Well, that's what changes in the in the spending and

0:28:57.880 --> 0:28:58.280
<v Speaker 10>the spending.

0:28:58.800 --> 0:29:01.080
<v Speaker 2>So for a lot of people like I get. I

0:29:01.120 --> 0:29:02.960
<v Speaker 2>was on the board of the Duke Business School for

0:29:03.000 --> 0:29:05.719
<v Speaker 2>twelve years. For still a lot of kids today, if

0:29:05.760 --> 0:29:07.360
<v Speaker 2>you want to make a career change, it's still a

0:29:07.400 --> 0:29:10.600
<v Speaker 2>good way to go. There you go. Okay.

0:29:10.680 --> 0:29:13.080
<v Speaker 10>This one was from the New York Times. So Curtis

0:29:13.200 --> 0:29:15.120
<v Speaker 10>leewall right, you know, the Republican nominee from mayor.

0:29:15.400 --> 0:29:16.880
<v Speaker 2>He's been sporting.

0:29:16.400 --> 0:29:19.880
<v Speaker 10>This new look lately. He's been ditching that Guardian Angels

0:29:19.920 --> 0:29:21.720
<v Speaker 10>red beret. You know, he's known for wearing it the

0:29:21.760 --> 0:29:24.600
<v Speaker 10>red jacket for a suit, especially when he meets with

0:29:24.640 --> 0:29:28.120
<v Speaker 10>like business leaders. Union officials things like that. He's also

0:29:28.160 --> 0:29:30.640
<v Speaker 10>said he will keep it off permanently if he is

0:29:30.720 --> 0:29:33.440
<v Speaker 10>elected in November. So he's telling The New York Times

0:29:33.440 --> 0:29:36.000
<v Speaker 10>that some people are turned off by it because they

0:29:36.000 --> 0:29:39.840
<v Speaker 10>say it has this revolutionary look to it. So if

0:29:39.960 --> 0:29:41.920
<v Speaker 10>it takes you know, him taking it off to have

0:29:41.960 --> 0:29:43.280
<v Speaker 10>people listen to him, he wants to do.

0:29:43.400 --> 0:29:47.560
<v Speaker 3>We interviewed him three weeks ago here at Bloomberg in

0:29:47.560 --> 0:29:48.120
<v Speaker 3>this studio.

0:29:48.440 --> 0:29:51.640
<v Speaker 2>I interviewed him. He had he had it on, Yeah,

0:29:51.680 --> 0:29:54.120
<v Speaker 2>but had the suit on. I don't know. It's just

0:29:54.120 --> 0:29:56.680
<v Speaker 2>to me, I've always known him with it. It's just

0:29:56.680 --> 0:29:59.200
<v Speaker 2>like his trademark shown him.

0:29:59.240 --> 0:30:00.960
<v Speaker 10>It's like up Tom he always has the bow type,

0:30:03.280 --> 0:30:05.640
<v Speaker 10>but sometimes he has And it's funny because people are saying, Oh,

0:30:05.760 --> 0:30:07.040
<v Speaker 10>didn't recognize.

0:30:06.600 --> 0:30:10.600
<v Speaker 4>Him right without the bridge wearing. So that's a different sector.

0:30:11.160 --> 0:30:14.360
<v Speaker 10>And so this one is up your alley Wall Street Journal.

0:30:14.400 --> 0:30:17.280
<v Speaker 10>This is the AI struggles for Hollywood studios. So what

0:30:17.320 --> 0:30:19.480
<v Speaker 10>they're doing, especially Disney as an example of they give

0:30:19.520 --> 0:30:21.760
<v Speaker 10>it says bounce over how to use AI in the

0:30:21.760 --> 0:30:24.959
<v Speaker 10>filmmaking process and then how to protect themselves.

0:30:24.480 --> 0:30:26.160
<v Speaker 4>Against it at the same time.

0:30:26.360 --> 0:30:28.720
<v Speaker 10>So Disney, I didn't even realize this when it began

0:30:28.800 --> 0:30:31.960
<v Speaker 10>working on that live action version of Mowana, they actually

0:30:32.000 --> 0:30:36.200
<v Speaker 10>considered whether to clone Dwayne Johnson for it. So apparently

0:30:36.280 --> 0:30:37.720
<v Speaker 10>Johnson has a cousin who.

0:30:37.520 --> 0:30:38.480
<v Speaker 8>Looks just like him.

0:30:38.520 --> 0:30:41.360
<v Speaker 10>He's six foot three, he's two hundred and fifty pounds, Okay,

0:30:42.800 --> 0:30:45.480
<v Speaker 10>so yeah, so he would fill in as this body

0:30:45.520 --> 0:30:47.880
<v Speaker 10>double for a few shots. Disney would work with like

0:30:47.920 --> 0:30:50.880
<v Speaker 10>this AI company to make these like deep fakes of

0:30:50.920 --> 0:30:53.200
<v Speaker 10>his face that would be layered on top of his

0:30:53.320 --> 0:30:54.360
<v Speaker 10>cousin's body.

0:30:54.600 --> 0:30:56.400
<v Speaker 4>So, but the problem that.

0:30:56.320 --> 0:30:59.600
<v Speaker 10>Disney attorneys were like, I don't know about this because

0:30:59.640 --> 0:31:03.080
<v Speaker 10>they can't claim ownership over every element of that that

0:31:03.200 --> 0:31:05.800
<v Speaker 10>the firm if it's AI generated in part. So this

0:31:05.880 --> 0:31:07.800
<v Speaker 10>is like that struggle they're dealing with. We want to

0:31:07.880 --> 0:31:11.080
<v Speaker 10>do this technology, but you know, do we still own

0:31:11.120 --> 0:31:13.280
<v Speaker 10>it or what are the repercussions from using it? And

0:31:13.480 --> 0:31:15.160
<v Speaker 10>what are the fans going to say? You know, like

0:31:15.320 --> 0:31:17.560
<v Speaker 10>that's not the real rock. I mean, come on, you

0:31:17.560 --> 0:31:17.920
<v Speaker 10>would know.

0:31:19.680 --> 0:31:21.000
<v Speaker 2>No, I don't know.

0:31:21.040 --> 0:31:23.680
<v Speaker 3>I mean this whole AI and the content creation thing,

0:31:23.760 --> 0:31:25.840
<v Speaker 3>I don't know how that's all gonna.

0:31:25.600 --> 0:31:26.480
<v Speaker 4>Work movie studios.

0:31:26.520 --> 0:31:27.600
<v Speaker 2>It's going to be a change.

0:31:27.720 --> 0:31:29.800
<v Speaker 10>But it's this back and forth struggle for that.

0:31:29.840 --> 0:31:32.480
<v Speaker 2>Very good lisha mateo with the newspapers.

0:31:32.680 --> 0:31:37.520
<v Speaker 1>This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast, available on Apple, Spotify,

0:31:37.640 --> 0:31:41.920
<v Speaker 1>and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live each weekday,

0:31:42.040 --> 0:31:45.280
<v Speaker 1>seven to ten am Easter and on Bloomberg dot Com,

0:31:45.440 --> 0:31:49.240
<v Speaker 1>the iHeartRadio app, tune In, and the Bloomberg Business app.

0:31:49.520 --> 0:31:52.640
<v Speaker 1>You can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube

0:31:52.920 --> 0:31:54.960
<v Speaker 1>and always on the Bloomberg terminal