WEBVTT - BrainStuff Classics: Can You Microwave a Steak to Perfection?

0:00:01.920 --> 0:00:07.120
<v Speaker 1>Welcome to brain Stuff production of iHeart Radio. Hi brain Stuff,

0:00:07.120 --> 0:00:10.280
<v Speaker 1>I'm Lauren vogel Bomb, and this is another classic episode.

0:00:11.080 --> 0:00:15.239
<v Speaker 1>The modern kitchen contains some amazing technology, from refrigerators to

0:00:15.360 --> 0:00:18.840
<v Speaker 1>air fryers, but when it comes to cooking, the microwave

0:00:19.040 --> 0:00:22.319
<v Speaker 1>is often looked down upon. But with enough care you

0:00:22.320 --> 0:00:24.360
<v Speaker 1>can use it for lots of things. You can even

0:00:24.400 --> 0:00:27.280
<v Speaker 1>cook a steak to a perfect medium rare. Here's how

0:00:27.280 --> 0:00:32.239
<v Speaker 1>it works, Hey, brain Stuff, Lauren vogel Bomb. Here. For

0:00:32.320 --> 0:00:35.720
<v Speaker 1>convenience in cooking, a microwave oven can be tough to beat.

0:00:36.200 --> 0:00:38.920
<v Speaker 1>The common kitchen appliance introduced for residential use in the

0:00:39.000 --> 0:00:42.479
<v Speaker 1>nineteen fifties, can cut down on the time and electricity

0:00:42.520 --> 0:00:46.959
<v Speaker 1>necessary to cook or reheat food. But despite its many benefits,

0:00:47.400 --> 0:00:50.800
<v Speaker 1>can a microwave oven match its other cooking counterparts in

0:00:50.880 --> 0:00:54.480
<v Speaker 1>all ways? Frozen dinners and revitalized oatmeal or one thing.

0:00:54.920 --> 0:00:57.800
<v Speaker 1>A prime cut of beef, often considered a paragon of

0:00:57.840 --> 0:01:02.400
<v Speaker 1>traditional cooking methods, is quite an other. On a stovetop, sure,

0:01:02.440 --> 0:01:06.240
<v Speaker 1>in an oven, you bet on an outdoor grill, heck yes,

0:01:06.720 --> 0:01:09.319
<v Speaker 1>But can a microwave oven cook a steak to a

0:01:09.400 --> 0:01:13.399
<v Speaker 1>perfect medium rare? A discussion on the online forum chef

0:01:13.440 --> 0:01:16.760
<v Speaker 1>Talk spans six years with little consensus aside from a

0:01:16.800 --> 0:01:20.920
<v Speaker 1>shared sense of outrage, disgust, and perplex miunt. Though other

0:01:21.040 --> 0:01:25.000
<v Speaker 1>precision and science based cooking techniques suvied and various molecular

0:01:25.080 --> 0:01:29.119
<v Speaker 1>astronomy approaches, for instance, have captured the imagination of professional cooks,

0:01:29.440 --> 0:01:33.560
<v Speaker 1>microwave cooking has not. We spoke with E. J. Hodgkinson,

0:01:33.800 --> 0:01:36.520
<v Speaker 1>the executive chef of King and Duke, a meat focused

0:01:36.520 --> 0:01:39.880
<v Speaker 1>restaurant here in Atlanta, Georgia. He said, I have never

0:01:39.920 --> 0:01:42.520
<v Speaker 1>attempted to cook a steak in a microwave. I did

0:01:42.560 --> 0:01:44.679
<v Speaker 1>once witness a chef use a microwave to cook a

0:01:44.680 --> 0:01:46.959
<v Speaker 1>steak two well done after removing it from the grill.

0:01:47.440 --> 0:01:51.080
<v Speaker 1>I promptly resigned from my position with that restaurant. If

0:01:51.120 --> 0:01:53.560
<v Speaker 1>you're going to consider trying to cook a steak two

0:01:53.600 --> 0:01:56.559
<v Speaker 1>medium rare in a microwave, it's important to know how

0:01:56.600 --> 0:02:00.840
<v Speaker 1>a microwave oven works. On the electromagnetic spectrum, microwaves sit

0:02:00.920 --> 0:02:05.160
<v Speaker 1>between radio waves and infrared radiation. Water, fat, and sugar

0:02:05.200 --> 0:02:09.880
<v Speaker 1>molecules absorb waves in this frequency. Thus, microwaves excite the

0:02:09.880 --> 0:02:14.399
<v Speaker 1>substances very molecules, producing heat, The adage that microwaves cook

0:02:14.480 --> 0:02:18.519
<v Speaker 1>from the inside out isn't exactly true. Microwaves do penetrate

0:02:18.600 --> 0:02:21.000
<v Speaker 1>deeper than the surface of a food, but they have

0:02:21.080 --> 0:02:24.120
<v Speaker 1>difficulty going deeper than an inch or so. Think of

0:02:24.120 --> 0:02:26.760
<v Speaker 1>how a microwaved beverage can be piping hot on the

0:02:26.800 --> 0:02:29.560
<v Speaker 1>exterior but still just sort of warm in the center.

0:02:30.600 --> 0:02:35.280
<v Speaker 1>Microwave ovens also cook food unevenly and unpredictably, a factor

0:02:35.360 --> 0:02:38.680
<v Speaker 1>somewhat mitigated by microwaves with rotating plates or by cutting

0:02:38.720 --> 0:02:42.160
<v Speaker 1>food into small, even sized pieces, though that's the kind

0:02:42.200 --> 0:02:44.440
<v Speaker 1>of thing you'd want to avoid if looking for an

0:02:44.480 --> 0:02:50.680
<v Speaker 1>even consistent medium. Rare Hodgkinson said proteins like steak benefit

0:02:50.760 --> 0:02:54.600
<v Speaker 1>from intense exterior heat, both in the caramelization of the

0:02:54.639 --> 0:02:58.680
<v Speaker 1>protein and the texture achieved in the proper preparation. The

0:02:58.680 --> 0:03:01.400
<v Speaker 1>benefits of cooking on grill and open flames are vast,

0:03:01.680 --> 0:03:04.480
<v Speaker 1>though I may be a little biased. His restaurant, By

0:03:04.480 --> 0:03:07.120
<v Speaker 1>the Way, cooks its New American Fair over an open

0:03:07.200 --> 0:03:11.560
<v Speaker 1>wood burning hearth, he continued. Cooking over wooden charcoal specifically

0:03:11.639 --> 0:03:15.280
<v Speaker 1>gives a depth of flavor that is simultaneously unique and nostalgic.

0:03:15.720 --> 0:03:19.360
<v Speaker 1>Proteins and vegetables alike take on wonderful characteristics when treated

0:03:19.400 --> 0:03:24.160
<v Speaker 1>and manipulated appropriately over open flame. That said, if a

0:03:24.200 --> 0:03:27.560
<v Speaker 1>microwave is your only option, you may not be entirely

0:03:27.639 --> 0:03:31.919
<v Speaker 1>out of luck. The New Magic of Microwave cookbook, published

0:03:31.919 --> 0:03:35.080
<v Speaker 1>in the Food Looking Heyday of nineteen seventy eight, suggests

0:03:35.200 --> 0:03:38.400
<v Speaker 1>using a browning dish or grill pan designed for a microwave,

0:03:38.600 --> 0:03:41.360
<v Speaker 1>which can mimic some of the exterior browning achieved through

0:03:41.360 --> 0:03:45.400
<v Speaker 1>traditional cooking. The strategy involves preheating a browning dish in

0:03:45.440 --> 0:03:48.600
<v Speaker 1>the microwave for seven minutes, then placing an eight ounce

0:03:48.680 --> 0:03:51.240
<v Speaker 1>that's two and thirty gram rebi steak on the plate,

0:03:51.560 --> 0:03:54.280
<v Speaker 1>cooking on high for one minute, flipping the steak, and

0:03:54.360 --> 0:03:57.760
<v Speaker 1>cooking for another minute or more if needed. The cookbook

0:03:57.760 --> 0:04:00.560
<v Speaker 1>also recommends limiting the stake's thickness to no more than

0:04:00.600 --> 0:04:03.640
<v Speaker 1>three quarters of an inch that's about two centimeters, and

0:04:03.880 --> 0:04:09.000
<v Speaker 1>using a room temperature piece of meat. Food Beast recipe

0:04:09.040 --> 0:04:12.320
<v Speaker 1>suggests a similar method, but instead proposes using the medium

0:04:12.320 --> 0:04:16.839
<v Speaker 1>setting on the microwave oven for juicy nous purposes. However,

0:04:16.960 --> 0:04:19.760
<v Speaker 1>because all microwave ovens vary, you may want to do

0:04:19.839 --> 0:04:22.880
<v Speaker 1>an experimental run before trying this method out for your

0:04:22.880 --> 0:04:26.360
<v Speaker 1>next dinner party. Oh and by the way, the cooking

0:04:26.400 --> 0:04:31.560
<v Speaker 1>possibilities of microwaves were discovered by accident. Percy Spencer, a

0:04:31.720 --> 0:04:34.520
<v Speaker 1>radar researcher, noticed a candy bar that he had in

0:04:34.560 --> 0:04:37.680
<v Speaker 1>his pocket melted after he stood in front of a magnetron,

0:04:37.920 --> 0:04:41.839
<v Speaker 1>an electric vacuum that creates high frequency radio waves. Spencer

0:04:41.920 --> 0:04:45.560
<v Speaker 1>subsequently tested his observation with popcorn and an egg, and

0:04:45.800 --> 0:04:53.800
<v Speaker 1>microwave cooking was born. Today's episode is based on the

0:04:53.880 --> 0:04:56.599
<v Speaker 1>article and you microwave a stake to a perfect medium

0:04:56.640 --> 0:04:59.800
<v Speaker 1>rare on house to works dot com, written by Christopher Hassiotis.

0:05:00.080 --> 0:05:02.280
<v Speaker 1>Brain Stuff is production by Heart Radio in partnership with

0:05:02.320 --> 0:05:04.760
<v Speaker 1>how stuffworks dot Com and is produced by Tyler Klang.

0:05:05.160 --> 0:05:07.520
<v Speaker 1>Before more podcasts for my heart Radio, visit the i

0:05:07.560 --> 0:05:10.240
<v Speaker 1>Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to

0:05:10.279 --> 0:05:11.120
<v Speaker 1>your favorite shows,