1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:05,560 Speaker 1: Now here's a highlight from Coast to Coast AM on iHeartRadio. 2 00:00:05,040 --> 00:00:08,000 Speaker 2: And welcome back to Coast to Coast George Nori with you. 3 00:00:08,200 --> 00:00:12,560 Speaker 2: Kate Ray with us the paranormal investigator, researcher, podcaster and 4 00:00:12,760 --> 00:00:16,800 Speaker 2: noted author. She regularly writes for a Haunted magazine, gives 5 00:00:16,840 --> 00:00:20,079 Speaker 2: talks about a range of paranormal subjects at conferences in 6 00:00:20,120 --> 00:00:23,680 Speaker 2: the United Kingdom. It appears on shows such as Help 7 00:00:23,760 --> 00:00:27,240 Speaker 2: My House is Haunted. Kate has interest spanning the world 8 00:00:27,280 --> 00:00:31,040 Speaker 2: of the weird, but focuses on the spooky side of fairies. Kate, 9 00:00:31,160 --> 00:00:32,920 Speaker 2: welcome to the program. How have you ben? 10 00:00:34,040 --> 00:00:36,639 Speaker 3: Good morning and thank you for having me along. George, 11 00:00:36,960 --> 00:00:38,960 Speaker 3: I'm really good. Thank you to say it quite early 12 00:00:39,000 --> 00:00:39,720 Speaker 3: here in the UK. 13 00:00:41,040 --> 00:00:42,080 Speaker 2: And Happy New Year. 14 00:00:42,840 --> 00:00:45,520 Speaker 3: Happy New Year, Jo Kate. 15 00:00:45,520 --> 00:00:47,760 Speaker 2: How did you get interested in the unusual? 16 00:00:49,560 --> 00:00:54,600 Speaker 3: I suppose I've always had an interest in not so 17 00:00:54,680 --> 00:00:59,160 Speaker 3: much ghost but the paranormal, the weird, the fourteen Well, 18 00:00:59,360 --> 00:01:04,360 Speaker 3: very early I had an understanding that something else existed 19 00:01:04,400 --> 00:01:08,480 Speaker 3: in the world, and that sparked my interest into researching 20 00:01:08,720 --> 00:01:10,720 Speaker 3: and going further into the field. 21 00:01:12,560 --> 00:01:14,920 Speaker 2: Since you've been doing this how many years now. 22 00:01:16,440 --> 00:01:18,920 Speaker 3: In the field, actually working on the ground. It's over 23 00:01:19,000 --> 00:01:23,080 Speaker 3: seven years, but the research probably started in my early teen, 24 00:01:23,200 --> 00:01:26,400 Speaker 3: sort of eleven or twelve years old, when I first 25 00:01:26,440 --> 00:01:30,280 Speaker 3: picked up a magazine called Fourteen Times. I'm sure you're 26 00:01:30,319 --> 00:01:35,200 Speaker 3: aware of fourteen Times. Yeah, definitely. That kind of really 27 00:01:35,240 --> 00:01:37,560 Speaker 3: got me into, you know, there was more out there 28 00:01:37,600 --> 00:01:41,760 Speaker 3: in the world than meets the high. 29 00:01:40,959 --> 00:01:44,200 Speaker 2: Since you've become a paranormal investigator, what has been one 30 00:01:44,200 --> 00:01:46,560 Speaker 2: of the strangest things you've unraveled. 31 00:01:48,040 --> 00:01:52,200 Speaker 3: Oh, there's been. There's been lots of different experiences, I 32 00:01:52,240 --> 00:01:56,720 Speaker 3: think getting into the gays side of things. I actually 33 00:01:56,720 --> 00:02:01,280 Speaker 3: got into that because I was incredibly terrified of ghosts 34 00:02:01,280 --> 00:02:04,520 Speaker 3: and poltergeist, and I think it's probably been those things 35 00:02:04,520 --> 00:02:08,320 Speaker 3: that have been the strangest. It's been a porting objects 36 00:02:08,440 --> 00:02:15,400 Speaker 3: and things like wall shaking and objects being thrown. Definitely 37 00:02:15,639 --> 00:02:21,160 Speaker 3: into things like seeing other beings which are inexplicable and 38 00:02:21,360 --> 00:02:24,079 Speaker 3: really inexplicable within the world of ghost hunting. 39 00:02:26,200 --> 00:02:29,600 Speaker 2: I remember seeing a picture years ago of the cutting 40 00:02:29,720 --> 00:02:33,440 Speaker 2: leaf theories. Have you seen that picture? I have? 41 00:02:33,680 --> 00:02:36,800 Speaker 3: Yes. I recently wrote for doctor Simon Young and essay 42 00:02:36,880 --> 00:02:39,840 Speaker 3: in his book about Cottonlee Fairy, so I'm very aware 43 00:02:39,880 --> 00:02:41,000 Speaker 3: of the Cottony Cape. 44 00:02:41,080 --> 00:02:43,560 Speaker 2: Yes, does it look real to you? Does it look 45 00:02:43,560 --> 00:02:45,840 Speaker 2: at Seneca? Do they look like cutouts? 46 00:02:46,639 --> 00:02:49,200 Speaker 3: I think they falled the world for a very very 47 00:02:49,240 --> 00:02:52,560 Speaker 3: long time, and I think I was part of that 48 00:02:53,760 --> 00:02:57,960 Speaker 3: being fulled, especially with the first rapt of photos that 49 00:02:58,040 --> 00:03:00,680 Speaker 3: came out for the girls. But it's all been fighted 50 00:03:00,720 --> 00:03:03,920 Speaker 3: that the very last photo that was taken was a 51 00:03:03,960 --> 00:03:07,880 Speaker 3: real photo. I mean, looking back on those pictures now 52 00:03:08,120 --> 00:03:11,040 Speaker 3: was it was a very clever hoax. But you do 53 00:03:11,080 --> 00:03:13,679 Speaker 3: get a sense now that they probably work with out 54 00:03:13,800 --> 00:03:16,920 Speaker 3: and it was. It was two girls who were trying 55 00:03:16,919 --> 00:03:19,480 Speaker 3: to show the world that fairies did exist, and that's 56 00:03:19,960 --> 00:03:21,720 Speaker 3: the way they did it, and very cleverly. 57 00:03:22,639 --> 00:03:25,680 Speaker 2: Would you say, in terms of your investigations, Kide that 58 00:03:26,720 --> 00:03:29,399 Speaker 2: fairies are your expertise. 59 00:03:31,200 --> 00:03:35,119 Speaker 3: They have become I've almost become I feel like an 60 00:03:35,200 --> 00:03:39,160 Speaker 3: advocate for fairies. Andy're not so much the fairies that 61 00:03:39,200 --> 00:03:42,000 Speaker 3: we think about in terms of tinker Bell and those 62 00:03:42,000 --> 00:03:45,520 Speaker 3: that will bestow discs on human beings, but the more 63 00:03:45,640 --> 00:03:50,080 Speaker 3: mischievous or the malevolent side of the fairies. I seem 64 00:03:50,080 --> 00:03:54,360 Speaker 3: to have become a talking a talking voice for them 65 00:03:54,600 --> 00:03:59,000 Speaker 3: in terms of going out and giving talks about fairies. 66 00:03:59,040 --> 00:04:03,680 Speaker 3: In terms of hauntings and their connection with the spirits 67 00:04:03,680 --> 00:04:07,240 Speaker 3: of the dead, So that that's kind of the side 68 00:04:07,240 --> 00:04:08,480 Speaker 3: of things that I look into. 69 00:04:10,280 --> 00:04:13,920 Speaker 2: What are theories as far as you're concerned. 70 00:04:14,640 --> 00:04:19,000 Speaker 3: Oh, that's that's an age old question. That's a huge question. 71 00:04:19,640 --> 00:04:24,839 Speaker 3: I think for me personally, they are hysterical beings, ones 72 00:04:24,880 --> 00:04:29,640 Speaker 3: that can come into the material realm and often do 73 00:04:30,360 --> 00:04:34,560 Speaker 3: and often are seen by human beings, but they live 74 00:04:34,640 --> 00:04:39,480 Speaker 3: in another dimension, in the in betwixt dimension, and they 75 00:04:39,520 --> 00:04:42,159 Speaker 3: can take on a plafora forms from the ones that 76 00:04:42,240 --> 00:04:46,480 Speaker 3: we know that I refer to as self that take 77 00:04:46,560 --> 00:04:49,640 Speaker 3: to the air and have wings or come across in 78 00:04:49,680 --> 00:04:52,560 Speaker 3: that way right the way down to things that are 79 00:04:52,560 --> 00:04:57,440 Speaker 3: goblinesque or quite grotesque or animistic and look like they 80 00:04:57,480 --> 00:04:59,200 Speaker 3: are actually from the land. 81 00:05:00,560 --> 00:05:03,280 Speaker 2: Are leprechauns one and the same or is that different? 82 00:05:04,600 --> 00:05:07,599 Speaker 3: Lepicorns? Definitely, I would include them in the fairy realm. 83 00:05:07,680 --> 00:05:11,520 Speaker 3: They are very much part of Irish mythology, so they 84 00:05:11,560 --> 00:05:15,080 Speaker 3: do take on that very sort of Celtic Irish look 85 00:05:15,120 --> 00:05:19,719 Speaker 3: about them. But I personally believe that there is a 86 00:05:19,839 --> 00:05:24,840 Speaker 3: huge range, a huge rainbow of different characters within the 87 00:05:24,839 --> 00:05:31,320 Speaker 3: fairy realm that I think there is an ongoing research 88 00:05:31,360 --> 00:05:37,240 Speaker 3: about this the cryptos cryptids, So there's questions whether things 89 00:05:37,400 --> 00:05:41,839 Speaker 3: like the yetti or woodwows are part of that realm 90 00:05:41,880 --> 00:05:46,400 Speaker 3: as well, that's sort of flitting and out of reality. 91 00:05:47,360 --> 00:05:50,080 Speaker 2: Are faeries physical or supernatural? 92 00:05:51,560 --> 00:05:56,240 Speaker 3: I think those a bit of both. I think supernatural inherently, 93 00:05:56,400 --> 00:06:01,599 Speaker 3: but I think that they can manifest into a material 94 00:06:03,120 --> 00:06:05,679 Speaker 3: but not in the way that we are human solid 95 00:06:05,760 --> 00:06:08,960 Speaker 3: I don't think you could actually take hold of one 96 00:06:09,080 --> 00:06:13,039 Speaker 3: and physically grab one, but they have an ability to 97 00:06:13,040 --> 00:06:16,560 Speaker 3: be able to interact within our material world. I mean 98 00:06:16,560 --> 00:06:19,760 Speaker 3: we're seeing in folklore there are lots of references to 99 00:06:19,839 --> 00:06:24,160 Speaker 3: things like house brown is who will help out within house, 100 00:06:24,200 --> 00:06:27,000 Speaker 3: so they can actually pick up objects and move objects. 101 00:06:27,720 --> 00:06:32,920 Speaker 3: They can interact with household. We have references to things 102 00:06:33,000 --> 00:06:39,800 Speaker 3: like elf locks, where pixies will plat hair or make 103 00:06:39,920 --> 00:06:43,640 Speaker 3: little dreadlocks in people while they sleep. So they've definitely 104 00:06:43,680 --> 00:06:45,640 Speaker 3: got that material interaction to them. 105 00:06:46,720 --> 00:06:50,400 Speaker 2: Now, how do ghosts fit into the world of fairies kid? 106 00:06:52,000 --> 00:06:54,719 Speaker 3: For me, it was a bit of a strange journey. 107 00:06:54,839 --> 00:07:01,440 Speaker 3: So I started off as a paranormal researcher and I 108 00:07:01,480 --> 00:07:06,359 Speaker 3: started to do to look into mediumship, and I started 109 00:07:06,400 --> 00:07:10,280 Speaker 3: to learn from different people the skills of mediumship, and 110 00:07:10,480 --> 00:07:13,080 Speaker 3: I found out very quickly that I was a rubbish medium, 111 00:07:13,120 --> 00:07:17,400 Speaker 3: that actually the dead were very reluctant to speak to me, 112 00:07:17,520 --> 00:07:20,520 Speaker 3: to come forward and to give me information. But what 113 00:07:20,560 --> 00:07:23,760 Speaker 3: I did find were these other beings that I really 114 00:07:23,760 --> 00:07:28,040 Speaker 3: couldn't explain, that they were coming forward and were interacting 115 00:07:28,360 --> 00:07:32,160 Speaker 3: and really wanted to tell me their story about why 116 00:07:32,200 --> 00:07:36,520 Speaker 3: they were in haunted properties. And I found this fascinating 117 00:07:36,680 --> 00:07:40,600 Speaker 3: because I realized very quickly that these were beings within 118 00:07:40,960 --> 00:07:45,240 Speaker 3: the fay realm. Now you can imagine my colleagues within 119 00:07:45,280 --> 00:07:48,360 Speaker 3: the paranormal community when I said I was going to 120 00:07:48,840 --> 00:07:52,960 Speaker 3: haunted properties and seeing fairies. It was something that was 121 00:07:53,040 --> 00:07:57,000 Speaker 3: met with much hilarity from a lot of my colleagues. 122 00:07:57,040 --> 00:08:02,320 Speaker 3: That the more and more collated evidence both in the 123 00:08:02,360 --> 00:08:06,880 Speaker 3: folk law extens and from my own experiences, the more 124 00:08:07,240 --> 00:08:10,920 Speaker 3: my colleagues and my peers started to take the subject 125 00:08:11,000 --> 00:08:15,560 Speaker 3: a little more seriously. So that started a journey into 126 00:08:15,560 --> 00:08:20,440 Speaker 3: looking at the connection between fairies and the dead. We 127 00:08:20,520 --> 00:08:23,880 Speaker 3: can see lots of motives in folklore, and it's not 128 00:08:23,960 --> 00:08:29,640 Speaker 3: something that you would think automatically that fairies would, you know, 129 00:08:29,760 --> 00:08:33,840 Speaker 3: have a relationship with the dead, but historically we can 130 00:08:33,880 --> 00:08:37,360 Speaker 3: see things like fairies turning up at ancient burial mounds 131 00:08:37,440 --> 00:08:44,720 Speaker 3: along with spirits of ancestors. There's also we have faries 132 00:08:44,760 --> 00:08:48,440 Speaker 3: such as a banchi that are harbinger of death that 133 00:08:48,559 --> 00:08:52,600 Speaker 3: will wail out when a family member is going to die. 134 00:08:52,679 --> 00:08:55,680 Speaker 3: So that was kind of the beginning of the research 135 00:08:55,760 --> 00:08:56,280 Speaker 3: into things. 136 00:08:56,280 --> 00:09:01,600 Speaker 2: For me, what is when the average size of a theory, Oh, 137 00:09:01,760 --> 00:09:02,720 Speaker 2: they can range. 138 00:09:02,840 --> 00:09:07,480 Speaker 3: They can range from absolutely tiny a couple of centimeters 139 00:09:08,120 --> 00:09:10,880 Speaker 3: right the way up to giants. And I do include 140 00:09:10,920 --> 00:09:15,080 Speaker 3: sort of giants within that realm, so there's no real 141 00:09:15,160 --> 00:09:17,960 Speaker 3: answer to that. I mean for me that they span 142 00:09:18,320 --> 00:09:21,240 Speaker 3: in a similar way to the animal kingdom way. You 143 00:09:21,400 --> 00:09:25,400 Speaker 3: have animals ranging from the very very small insects right 144 00:09:25,440 --> 00:09:30,680 Speaker 3: the way up into whales, etc. And they can shape shift, 145 00:09:30,840 --> 00:09:35,400 Speaker 3: so very very small beings, you know, can oftentimes shape 146 00:09:35,400 --> 00:09:39,640 Speaker 3: shift into human form or to animal form. So because 147 00:09:39,679 --> 00:09:42,760 Speaker 3: of their ethereal nature and because of the magic en 148 00:09:42,760 --> 00:09:47,400 Speaker 3: grammar that they have, the sizes is up to them 149 00:09:47,480 --> 00:09:49,520 Speaker 3: really of how they come across to us. 150 00:09:50,840 --> 00:09:52,360 Speaker 2: Are they mischievous? 151 00:09:53,040 --> 00:10:00,199 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, they are mischievous to the point of they 152 00:10:00,200 --> 00:10:04,080 Speaker 3: can be malevolent. They don't have the same kind of 153 00:10:04,160 --> 00:10:09,080 Speaker 3: moral and value based as human beings. So the mischievousness 154 00:10:09,240 --> 00:10:13,640 Speaker 3: is something that they quite often like taking part in. 155 00:10:14,800 --> 00:10:17,840 Speaker 3: They find that incredibly fun, like a child would find 156 00:10:17,880 --> 00:10:22,360 Speaker 3: it fun to get involved into pranks and things like that. 157 00:10:22,400 --> 00:10:25,880 Speaker 3: But the malevolent side comes out in very much a 158 00:10:25,880 --> 00:10:30,800 Speaker 3: way where they see human beings acting out in a 159 00:10:30,880 --> 00:10:36,280 Speaker 3: way that they don't like, something that goes against their 160 00:10:36,320 --> 00:10:42,560 Speaker 3: world and nature, so they can turn on the darker 161 00:10:42,640 --> 00:10:43,920 Speaker 3: side of things. 162 00:10:45,120 --> 00:10:47,640 Speaker 2: Are they born or created a kid? 163 00:10:49,080 --> 00:10:53,480 Speaker 3: Oh, that's a good question. So there are some folklore 164 00:10:53,679 --> 00:10:56,480 Speaker 3: tales that say that they are born into the world, 165 00:10:56,640 --> 00:11:00,680 Speaker 3: although it's one of those things, like all things fairy, 166 00:11:00,720 --> 00:11:05,760 Speaker 3: it's very material. I believe that they come into existence. 167 00:11:05,960 --> 00:11:08,640 Speaker 3: I don't believe it's that it's a human way of 168 00:11:08,720 --> 00:11:13,360 Speaker 3: birth into reality. And you know, maybe it could be 169 00:11:13,480 --> 00:11:19,000 Speaker 3: that some of these beings are actually thought forms, so 170 00:11:19,200 --> 00:11:25,480 Speaker 3: that they are created by human interaction or buyers willing 171 00:11:25,600 --> 00:11:30,600 Speaker 3: them into into existence. There are theories as well about 172 00:11:31,440 --> 00:11:37,360 Speaker 3: the fairies being angelics that fell, and they were the 173 00:11:37,400 --> 00:11:40,920 Speaker 3: ones that were that were stuck earth bound in different 174 00:11:41,400 --> 00:11:45,599 Speaker 3: quarters and didn't go into into hell if you like. 175 00:11:45,760 --> 00:11:49,920 Speaker 3: So there's that very Christian view of how fairies came 176 00:11:50,040 --> 00:11:51,040 Speaker 3: into existence. 177 00:11:53,360 --> 00:11:56,160 Speaker 2: Have you ever seen anybody attacked by a fairy. 178 00:11:58,800 --> 00:12:01,720 Speaker 3: Physically? With my own I know, I do. I do 179 00:12:01,800 --> 00:12:06,720 Speaker 3: have suspicions that they take on poltergeist type activity, so 180 00:12:07,640 --> 00:12:12,359 Speaker 3: definitely slamming doors, throwing stones, you know, we know folkloric 181 00:12:12,480 --> 00:12:17,040 Speaker 3: stories about them turning milk. Four. I have my suspicions 182 00:12:17,080 --> 00:12:21,119 Speaker 3: that they do act out in a way that possibly 183 00:12:21,240 --> 00:12:28,480 Speaker 3: could be seen as demonic behavior scratching, biting, pinching, pulling hair. 184 00:12:29,960 --> 00:12:34,440 Speaker 3: That's from my own experience and and some some tells 185 00:12:34,480 --> 00:12:38,080 Speaker 3: within within folk law and other people's experiences. 186 00:12:38,600 --> 00:12:40,360 Speaker 2: Do they cast spells on people? 187 00:12:40,440 --> 00:12:45,640 Speaker 3: Kid, Yes, we know for folk law that spells are cast. 188 00:12:45,920 --> 00:12:50,400 Speaker 3: Usually those spells are cast because human being has done 189 00:12:50,400 --> 00:12:55,200 Speaker 3: them wrong. We have stories, particularly about nursemaids who are 190 00:12:55,320 --> 00:13:00,560 Speaker 3: nursing fairy children are given ointments or medicines told not 191 00:13:00,679 --> 00:13:03,720 Speaker 3: to take those ointments and medicines, and they break that 192 00:13:04,280 --> 00:13:08,480 Speaker 3: trust with the fairies and use those things, and subsequently 193 00:13:08,520 --> 00:13:13,800 Speaker 3: it will end up either blind or paralyzed or without 194 00:13:13,840 --> 00:13:20,120 Speaker 3: without human thoughts. So it's not just generally they don't 195 00:13:20,200 --> 00:13:24,880 Speaker 3: do it unless there is reason and rationale and judgment 196 00:13:24,960 --> 00:13:28,960 Speaker 3: about about the situation. We've also got the nicer part 197 00:13:29,040 --> 00:13:32,480 Speaker 3: of Stoll casting, where they will bestow gifts on people. 198 00:13:33,240 --> 00:13:36,840 Speaker 3: We know that they've bestowed gifts on musicians in the 199 00:13:36,920 --> 00:13:43,200 Speaker 3: past and also gifted people with either money or a 200 00:13:43,280 --> 00:13:47,360 Speaker 3: great lifestyle. So the two ends of the spectrum there. 201 00:13:48,520 --> 00:13:50,840 Speaker 2: Do they cast curses on people? 202 00:13:51,840 --> 00:13:58,520 Speaker 3: Oh? Definitely. I have come across what I think of 203 00:13:58,640 --> 00:14:04,280 Speaker 3: as an ancestral line turse where a family member years 204 00:14:04,320 --> 00:14:08,960 Speaker 3: ago has done something to upset them, and that curse 205 00:14:09,000 --> 00:14:13,720 Speaker 3: has actually come down a bloodline and repetitive happenings within 206 00:14:13,760 --> 00:14:18,080 Speaker 3: a family that are very similar to haunting happenings and 207 00:14:18,360 --> 00:14:23,000 Speaker 3: very dark and very malevolent, and that doesn't actually give 208 00:14:23,120 --> 00:14:28,960 Speaker 3: sway until the curse is recognized and appeased in some way. 209 00:14:29,800 --> 00:14:32,440 Speaker 2: Pretty dramatic. It's dramatic, kid, isn't it? 210 00:14:33,800 --> 00:14:36,320 Speaker 3: Definitely? Definitely. It's not what we think of as fair, 211 00:14:36,560 --> 00:14:36,840 Speaker 3: is it. 212 00:14:39,000 --> 00:14:44,280 Speaker 2: What's the future store for these things, these creatures? 213 00:14:44,320 --> 00:14:45,400 Speaker 3: What's in store for them? 214 00:14:46,680 --> 00:14:48,840 Speaker 2: What do you think will happen? 215 00:14:50,880 --> 00:14:53,800 Speaker 3: I think they will carry on sort of flicking in 216 00:14:53,880 --> 00:14:57,840 Speaker 3: and out of the human realm. I did actually see 217 00:14:57,920 --> 00:15:04,040 Speaker 3: an upsurge in people recognizing them interacting with them during 218 00:15:04,360 --> 00:15:08,160 Speaker 3: the COVID period. So during the lockdown period, people were 219 00:15:08,640 --> 00:15:11,320 Speaker 3: getting out into nature though. They were using their time 220 00:15:12,080 --> 00:15:15,480 Speaker 3: to exercise and to go and get fresh air. And 221 00:15:15,520 --> 00:15:18,320 Speaker 3: one of the magnificent things that I saw was I 222 00:15:18,400 --> 00:15:22,080 Speaker 3: was going into local woods that didn't have things like 223 00:15:22,240 --> 00:15:27,600 Speaker 3: fairy offerings or fairy doors within these woodlands. And then 224 00:15:27,920 --> 00:15:32,400 Speaker 3: as COVID and the lockdowns carried on, more and more 225 00:15:32,520 --> 00:15:37,720 Speaker 3: people were gifting fairies things within woodlands and they seemed 226 00:15:37,760 --> 00:15:41,840 Speaker 3: to be they seemed to come into the consciousness of 227 00:15:41,960 --> 00:15:45,200 Speaker 3: people more and more. And I do believe that that 228 00:15:45,360 --> 00:15:48,560 Speaker 3: was a time when the fairy realm was more in 229 00:15:48,640 --> 00:15:53,080 Speaker 3: contact with human beings because of the things that we 230 00:15:53,080 --> 00:15:57,000 Speaker 3: were going through. But they were curious about what was happening, 231 00:15:57,400 --> 00:16:02,440 Speaker 3: and they do get curious about humans and things like politics, 232 00:16:02,760 --> 00:16:08,920 Speaker 3: particularly environmental issues. They will raise and make themselves known 233 00:16:09,440 --> 00:16:12,280 Speaker 3: within the world. Now, whether we notice that or not 234 00:16:12,880 --> 00:16:15,120 Speaker 3: is a different story. We've all got busy lives, so 235 00:16:15,840 --> 00:16:18,640 Speaker 3: noticing the signs and things that they give us is 236 00:16:19,080 --> 00:16:23,320 Speaker 3: quite difficult when we're all busy shooting around and doing 237 00:16:23,320 --> 00:16:26,320 Speaker 3: our jobs and looking at the family and stuff. 238 00:16:27,360 --> 00:16:29,080 Speaker 2: How did they create tinker Bell? 239 00:16:31,200 --> 00:16:35,480 Speaker 3: So tinker Bell is possibly a notion that came out 240 00:16:35,560 --> 00:16:39,600 Speaker 3: of the Industrial Revolution, where fairies prior to that were 241 00:16:39,720 --> 00:16:46,880 Speaker 3: very rural and quite animistic and quite earthy. We saw 242 00:16:46,960 --> 00:16:51,840 Speaker 3: the Industrial Revolution and the fairies didn't go away, but 243 00:16:51,880 --> 00:16:55,640 Speaker 3: it became a little bit saucier, if you like, to 244 00:16:55,680 --> 00:16:59,560 Speaker 3: be more appealing to the masses, and we see things 245 00:16:59,600 --> 00:17:05,440 Speaker 3: like the since fairy appearing on absence bottles and very demure, 246 00:17:05,640 --> 00:17:12,720 Speaker 3: very curvacious looking fairy with wings, and from that people 247 00:17:13,359 --> 00:17:16,359 Speaker 3: liked that image and liked the idea that these things 248 00:17:16,359 --> 00:17:20,879 Speaker 3: were a little bit naughty but would would be also 249 00:17:21,119 --> 00:17:24,800 Speaker 3: very very nice to people and gifts to people. And 250 00:17:25,160 --> 00:17:29,480 Speaker 3: I think tinker Bell was born out of that particular image. 251 00:17:30,200 --> 00:17:33,600 Speaker 3: We have got reference to wings being prior to that, 252 00:17:33,760 --> 00:17:40,480 Speaker 3: especially within culture, literature and art work. But that's where 253 00:17:40,600 --> 00:17:43,920 Speaker 3: and that's what people really know is when you say fairies, 254 00:17:44,040 --> 00:17:49,760 Speaker 3: people do think tinker Bell. They think is sweet but mischievous, 255 00:17:50,320 --> 00:17:53,000 Speaker 3: little sort of picture type character with wings. 256 00:17:54,760 --> 00:17:58,280 Speaker 2: Do you think fairies are pretty indicative of the United 257 00:17:58,359 --> 00:18:00,920 Speaker 2: Kingdom or they are all over the world. 258 00:18:02,119 --> 00:18:04,960 Speaker 3: Oh, they definitely span the globe in different guises and 259 00:18:05,000 --> 00:18:08,840 Speaker 3: people have very different names with them. I mean, for America, 260 00:18:09,680 --> 00:18:13,720 Speaker 3: the rough areas that the fairies went over with the 261 00:18:14,240 --> 00:18:19,119 Speaker 3: early settlers, So the Irish took over the electricorns. People 262 00:18:19,200 --> 00:18:23,680 Speaker 3: from Ireland took over their races as fairies with them. Now, 263 00:18:23,720 --> 00:18:26,840 Speaker 3: whether that was an actual physical thing and whether that 264 00:18:26,960 --> 00:18:32,959 Speaker 3: was a cultural thing, I have heard stories in modern 265 00:18:33,040 --> 00:18:36,960 Speaker 3: terms as people in places like New York still leaving 266 00:18:37,000 --> 00:18:39,280 Speaker 3: out a bowl of milk and honey for the lectracorns 267 00:18:39,680 --> 00:18:43,240 Speaker 3: from the Irish communities to appease them and to hope 268 00:18:43,280 --> 00:18:46,119 Speaker 3: that they will come into their into their lives and 269 00:18:47,680 --> 00:18:50,200 Speaker 3: do good and not be miss genious. 270 00:18:50,560 --> 00:18:53,800 Speaker 1: Listen to more Coast to Coast AM every weeknight at 271 00:18:53,840 --> 00:18:56,760 Speaker 1: one a m. Eastern and go to Coast to coastam 272 00:18:56,800 --> 00:18:57,880 Speaker 1: dot com for more