1 00:00:01,320 --> 00:00:04,240 Speaker 1: Welcome to Stuff You Missed in History Class, A production 2 00:00:04,400 --> 00:00:14,440 Speaker 1: of iHeartRadio, Hello and Happy Friday. I'm Holly Frye and 3 00:00:14,600 --> 00:00:18,560 Speaker 1: I'm Tracy V. Wilson. We talked about spite houses this week. 4 00:00:20,280 --> 00:00:23,360 Speaker 1: I love a spite house. You know why Why Because 5 00:00:23,400 --> 00:00:26,640 Speaker 1: I love a grudge. I love a grudge. I think 6 00:00:26,680 --> 00:00:28,280 Speaker 1: this came up when we were in Iceland on the 7 00:00:28,280 --> 00:00:30,560 Speaker 1: bus one day where I was like, I love my 8 00:00:30,640 --> 00:00:32,800 Speaker 1: grudges and I tend to them like a garden, and 9 00:00:32,840 --> 00:00:35,120 Speaker 1: I love holding grudges. And there was a little bit 10 00:00:35,120 --> 00:00:39,000 Speaker 1: of like shock. Yeah, there was some like what you 11 00:00:39,080 --> 00:00:42,000 Speaker 1: do what I love a grudge? I love them, I do. 12 00:00:42,400 --> 00:00:44,479 Speaker 1: I don't have a grudge unless someone earns it, and 13 00:00:44,520 --> 00:00:47,320 Speaker 1: then then you don't grudge forever. You don't make the 14 00:00:47,320 --> 00:00:50,080 Speaker 1: team again next year or ever again, you're off the list. 15 00:00:50,120 --> 00:00:53,199 Speaker 1: But I also just love that level of petty where 16 00:00:53,240 --> 00:00:57,040 Speaker 1: you're like, you know what, construction project. But as we 17 00:00:57,200 --> 00:01:00,920 Speaker 1: noted in this in that episode, some of these spite 18 00:01:00,920 --> 00:01:04,840 Speaker 1: houses don't seem like spite houses, right. I especially liked 19 00:01:05,040 --> 00:01:08,480 Speaker 1: talking about the Alameda spite House and the fact that 20 00:01:09,160 --> 00:01:12,319 Speaker 1: Froling Sun was like, no, no, dude, we were just 21 00:01:12,400 --> 00:01:14,800 Speaker 1: poor and that's what we could afford to build. He 22 00:01:14,800 --> 00:01:17,880 Speaker 1: couldn't buy another lot, and we wanted and he wanted 23 00:01:17,920 --> 00:01:20,760 Speaker 1: a place to raise his family. So yeah, that's the 24 00:01:20,800 --> 00:01:23,880 Speaker 1: house we made. I sort of love that. It's very 25 00:01:23,959 --> 00:01:28,200 Speaker 1: charming in its own right. Yeah, there were a couple 26 00:01:28,280 --> 00:01:31,920 Speaker 1: things I wanted to say about John Hollinsbury. Okay, one 27 00:01:32,120 --> 00:01:34,320 Speaker 1: is that because I was really trying to find out 28 00:01:34,360 --> 00:01:38,280 Speaker 1: more about him and information was pretty sparse. But one 29 00:01:38,319 --> 00:01:40,680 Speaker 1: thing that I did keep finding in old newspapers for 30 00:01:40,840 --> 00:01:44,640 Speaker 1: these ads that he would place selling things in the 31 00:01:44,720 --> 00:01:47,160 Speaker 1: local paper, like this is a man who would have 32 00:01:47,240 --> 00:01:51,200 Speaker 1: loved like Facebook marketplace or like Craigslist, because there were 33 00:01:51,320 --> 00:01:54,280 Speaker 1: a lot of things of like one. He was a brickmaker, 34 00:01:54,320 --> 00:01:56,600 Speaker 1: so these make sense. But the way the ads were placed, 35 00:01:56,640 --> 00:01:59,560 Speaker 1: it was like if you would like a thousand bricks 36 00:02:00,160 --> 00:02:03,760 Speaker 1: to my house, they're really really like please call on 37 00:02:04,000 --> 00:02:07,120 Speaker 1: John Hollinsbury and that would be it, Or like I 38 00:02:07,240 --> 00:02:10,239 Speaker 1: have carriage horses to sell, please come to my house. 39 00:02:10,520 --> 00:02:12,760 Speaker 1: Like they were all very charming that way. And I 40 00:02:12,800 --> 00:02:17,240 Speaker 1: wonder too if because he had built this house, everybody 41 00:02:17,280 --> 00:02:19,200 Speaker 1: just knew which one was his house, so he didn't 42 00:02:19,280 --> 00:02:22,080 Speaker 1: put anything other than come to my house come to 43 00:02:22,120 --> 00:02:26,400 Speaker 1: the hollands Bury home. There's another thing that I couldn't 44 00:02:26,639 --> 00:02:32,920 Speaker 1: definitively tie to him. I found a patent for a 45 00:02:33,040 --> 00:02:38,839 Speaker 1: John W. Hollinsbury of Alexandria, Virginia in I think it's 46 00:02:38,880 --> 00:02:42,560 Speaker 1: from eighteen twenty four and it's for a breech loading cannon. 47 00:02:43,520 --> 00:02:47,600 Speaker 1: And I couldn't find any other John Hollinsbury's that were 48 00:02:47,600 --> 00:02:51,640 Speaker 1: in the area. But I also couldn't be certain it 49 00:02:51,720 --> 00:02:56,800 Speaker 1: was him, so he may have also invented a cannon, 50 00:02:57,200 --> 00:03:00,320 Speaker 1: in which case, you know, he doesn't only have to 51 00:03:00,360 --> 00:03:03,560 Speaker 1: have the one identity of making a spite house, even 52 00:03:03,560 --> 00:03:07,080 Speaker 1: though that's what everybody knows him for. M I just 53 00:03:07,120 --> 00:03:11,480 Speaker 1: found that interesting. Yeah, you can't build a spite house now, 54 00:03:12,240 --> 00:03:14,680 Speaker 1: it's too hard. Nobody will allow it, nobody will give 55 00:03:14,680 --> 00:03:17,839 Speaker 1: you the permits to build a spite house. Yeah. Yeah. 56 00:03:17,880 --> 00:03:23,080 Speaker 1: Most municipalities have carefully recognized like if your structure is 57 00:03:23,080 --> 00:03:25,919 Speaker 1: going to be obstructive to your neighbors in a way 58 00:03:25,960 --> 00:03:29,040 Speaker 1: that is not reasonable, you can't build this. Or if 59 00:03:30,160 --> 00:03:32,800 Speaker 1: the size and shape of it are in a way 60 00:03:32,880 --> 00:03:37,800 Speaker 1: that doesn't make a lot of sense, like they can't 61 00:03:37,800 --> 00:03:41,800 Speaker 1: be you just can't do it, which is Yeah, I'm like, 62 00:03:41,960 --> 00:03:43,920 Speaker 1: is this gonna be an art form that will be 63 00:03:44,000 --> 00:03:50,880 Speaker 1: lost over yet? Well, I think in addition to building 64 00:03:50,920 --> 00:03:55,640 Speaker 1: codes and zoning requirements and stuff like that, now there 65 00:03:55,800 --> 00:04:03,880 Speaker 1: is much more coordinated and easy to activate group and 66 00:04:03,960 --> 00:04:12,320 Speaker 1: a lot of communities to argue against housing and for whatever. 67 00:04:12,680 --> 00:04:17,520 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, like the like, there are a lot of 68 00:04:17,800 --> 00:04:23,279 Speaker 1: building codes that make it really a lot easier now 69 00:04:23,480 --> 00:04:26,880 Speaker 1: than before the days of building codes to bog down 70 00:04:26,920 --> 00:04:33,240 Speaker 1: a project in approvals and hearings and public comment and 71 00:04:33,279 --> 00:04:36,960 Speaker 1: that kind of stuff. So like, in addition to the 72 00:04:37,000 --> 00:04:40,520 Speaker 1: building codes themselves, which I feel like, a building code 73 00:04:40,560 --> 00:04:46,840 Speaker 1: that prevents you from building an inherently unsafe thing that 74 00:04:47,120 --> 00:04:51,120 Speaker 1: is so close to the neighbor's house that like you 75 00:04:51,240 --> 00:04:53,680 Speaker 1: have to like with less than an inch of space 76 00:04:53,720 --> 00:04:56,920 Speaker 1: between your house and the neighbors. I'm like, I foresee 77 00:04:56,960 --> 00:05:01,120 Speaker 1: this causing big problems in the future. So like, in 78 00:05:01,120 --> 00:05:04,400 Speaker 1: addition to having laws to prevent that kind of building, 79 00:05:04,600 --> 00:05:07,520 Speaker 1: like also having a system that makes it a lot 80 00:05:07,560 --> 00:05:12,360 Speaker 1: easier to derail projects basically, right, Yeah, I mean there, 81 00:05:12,400 --> 00:05:15,120 Speaker 1: it's interesting, right, the idea of building code gets into 82 00:05:15,160 --> 00:05:19,599 Speaker 1: a whole other space, right, because there are certainly a 83 00:05:19,720 --> 00:05:23,080 Speaker 1: lot of building codes that have been created that have 84 00:05:23,400 --> 00:05:28,560 Speaker 1: very little to do with yeah, safety, Yeah, concern for 85 00:05:28,640 --> 00:05:33,039 Speaker 1: anybody that are like inherently racist. Like, there's certain kinds 86 00:05:33,080 --> 00:05:36,360 Speaker 1: of buildings you can't put in a neighborhood that would 87 00:05:36,400 --> 00:05:44,520 Speaker 1: be primarily occupied by marginalized communities that are very racially oriented, 88 00:05:44,560 --> 00:05:47,760 Speaker 1: and it's designed to keep those communities from thriving and 89 00:05:47,800 --> 00:05:51,520 Speaker 1: having any kind of upward mobility for anyone. There are 90 00:05:51,560 --> 00:05:54,400 Speaker 1: a lot of those, but yeah, I think, yeah, for 91 00:05:54,560 --> 00:05:57,840 Speaker 1: a lot of spite houses, it's more like, please don't 92 00:05:57,920 --> 00:06:00,839 Speaker 1: ruin your neighbor's life because you had a fight. Yeah, Yeah, 93 00:06:00,880 --> 00:06:02,720 Speaker 1: I think there are a lot of building codes. We've 94 00:06:02,760 --> 00:06:07,880 Speaker 1: talked about so many fires especially, Yeah, and like building 95 00:06:07,960 --> 00:06:12,040 Speaker 1: codes are important and necessary to build structures that hopefully 96 00:06:12,080 --> 00:06:15,120 Speaker 1: are not deadly fire traps from the moment that they're opened. 97 00:06:16,240 --> 00:06:18,719 Speaker 1: But also like there's a lot of building codes that 98 00:06:18,760 --> 00:06:22,040 Speaker 1: have been passed in the last decades and centuries that 99 00:06:23,000 --> 00:06:25,960 Speaker 1: just create a bottleneck for actually building the housing that 100 00:06:26,040 --> 00:06:28,880 Speaker 1: communities need. Yeah, of the reasons we have a housing 101 00:06:28,920 --> 00:06:32,080 Speaker 1: crisis in a lot of the United States, a lot 102 00:06:32,120 --> 00:06:36,560 Speaker 1: of giant empty houses and people would nowhere to live. Simultaneously, 103 00:06:36,760 --> 00:06:39,600 Speaker 1: one of the one of the one of the causes. 104 00:06:39,640 --> 00:06:42,760 Speaker 1: Please please do not email me link the explanations about 105 00:06:42,440 --> 00:06:48,200 Speaker 1: the causes of the housing crisis. I'm aware right, Like 106 00:06:48,279 --> 00:06:50,440 Speaker 1: I said, there are a lot of other spite houses 107 00:06:50,440 --> 00:06:52,880 Speaker 1: that I want to talk about. If anyone listening is 108 00:06:52,920 --> 00:06:57,480 Speaker 1: a big fan of the Plumb Island spite House and 109 00:06:57,600 --> 00:07:00,000 Speaker 1: the efforts going on right now to try to say 110 00:07:00,279 --> 00:07:03,400 Speaker 1: that house, please know I know about it, and it's 111 00:07:03,480 --> 00:07:05,400 Speaker 1: top of the list for next time around. But part 112 00:07:05,400 --> 00:07:08,159 Speaker 1: of why it didn't go on this one there's some 113 00:07:08,360 --> 00:07:11,280 Speaker 1: legal and financial juggling going on right now. It's an 114 00:07:11,360 --> 00:07:14,960 Speaker 1: older structure and it's in very bad shape, and there 115 00:07:15,040 --> 00:07:16,840 Speaker 1: is the threat that it's going to be torn down, 116 00:07:16,880 --> 00:07:18,480 Speaker 1: but there are a lot of people that are trying 117 00:07:18,480 --> 00:07:22,160 Speaker 1: to save it, and that is in like a stasis 118 00:07:22,160 --> 00:07:24,200 Speaker 1: state it appears right now, at least in terms of 119 00:07:24,240 --> 00:07:27,440 Speaker 1: what I was able to uncover, So I didn't want 120 00:07:27,480 --> 00:07:29,320 Speaker 1: to just like leave it as kind of a floppy 121 00:07:29,880 --> 00:07:33,040 Speaker 1: I don't know right Maybe it's still there when we publish. 122 00:07:33,200 --> 00:07:35,360 Speaker 1: Maybe it got torn down in the two weeks between 123 00:07:35,400 --> 00:07:37,920 Speaker 1: when we recorded and when it goes live, So that's 124 00:07:37,960 --> 00:07:39,600 Speaker 1: why that's not on there. But it is on my 125 00:07:39,680 --> 00:07:45,320 Speaker 1: list for a future version of this. I think of these, 126 00:07:45,480 --> 00:07:47,800 Speaker 1: the only one we know for sure is a spite 127 00:07:47,880 --> 00:07:53,160 Speaker 1: house is the doctor Tyler one MM, who was like, no, no, 128 00:07:53,160 --> 00:07:56,720 Speaker 1: no road here, I'm under construction. I love that idea 129 00:07:56,840 --> 00:08:01,080 Speaker 1: so much. Bias for action for spite is very much 130 00:08:01,080 --> 00:08:08,680 Speaker 1: in my wheelhouse of love. That might be my love language. Yeah, 131 00:08:08,720 --> 00:08:11,640 Speaker 1: well in that case in particular, right, because he did 132 00:08:11,960 --> 00:08:15,840 Speaker 1: try to do everything through legal channels. You know, he 133 00:08:15,960 --> 00:08:21,840 Speaker 1: went to city planning meetings, he went through various offices 134 00:08:21,880 --> 00:08:27,000 Speaker 1: and filed protest documentation and tried to explain that that 135 00:08:27,160 --> 00:08:29,920 Speaker 1: was gonna you know, impact him in a negative way, 136 00:08:29,960 --> 00:08:34,160 Speaker 1: and they were like too bad. So he, you know, 137 00:08:34,840 --> 00:08:39,840 Speaker 1: took matters into his own hands. Yeah, SPIKEE spite House. 138 00:08:41,280 --> 00:08:43,280 Speaker 1: I love you, spite House. If you would like a 139 00:08:43,320 --> 00:08:46,440 Speaker 1: thousand bricks, just come to my house. I gotcha. I 140 00:08:46,440 --> 00:08:51,600 Speaker 1: don't know why that's so funny to me. Yeah, just 141 00:08:51,640 --> 00:08:54,720 Speaker 1: come to my house, dude, I gotcha, I gotcha. It 142 00:08:54,760 --> 00:08:56,760 Speaker 1: occurs to me that it would be fun to do 143 00:08:57,000 --> 00:09:01,320 Speaker 1: a tour of spite houses. Yeah, but the problem is 144 00:09:01,360 --> 00:09:06,040 Speaker 1: that many of these are privately owned homes. Yes, yeah, 145 00:09:06,280 --> 00:09:11,360 Speaker 1: the people that own I'm trying to remember which one 146 00:09:11,800 --> 00:09:15,080 Speaker 1: it might be the Alimita Spite spite House, which again 147 00:09:15,200 --> 00:09:18,240 Speaker 1: is not really a spite house. In the interview with 148 00:09:18,320 --> 00:09:20,680 Speaker 1: the East Bay Times that they did, they mention like 149 00:09:21,760 --> 00:09:31,040 Speaker 1: people are not especially respectful of them as a private residence. 150 00:09:31,240 --> 00:09:35,720 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, like she the woman that was interviewed, told 151 00:09:35,720 --> 00:09:38,000 Speaker 1: a story about how like at one point on a 152 00:09:38,040 --> 00:09:40,680 Speaker 1: Halloween a trick or trader just walked in and started 153 00:09:41,120 --> 00:09:45,480 Speaker 1: commenting on the house, and she was like, not someone 154 00:09:45,559 --> 00:09:48,680 Speaker 1: she had invited in, just like barrel Paspers and that 155 00:09:48,800 --> 00:09:50,600 Speaker 1: like people will just come and knock on the door 156 00:09:50,640 --> 00:09:54,199 Speaker 1: and stuff. So that would be the downfall or the 157 00:09:54,640 --> 00:09:58,880 Speaker 1: downside I guess of living in a unique structure like that. 158 00:10:00,080 --> 00:10:02,480 Speaker 1: I mean the flip right, the one in Alexandria. Those 159 00:10:02,520 --> 00:10:06,120 Speaker 1: people seem pretty accustomed to people doing that. However, it 160 00:10:06,200 --> 00:10:10,080 Speaker 1: is also not their only or primary residence, so it 161 00:10:10,160 --> 00:10:12,439 Speaker 1: probably is not as disruptive to their day to day 162 00:10:12,480 --> 00:10:15,679 Speaker 1: lives right to have tourists standing outside it, reaching their 163 00:10:15,800 --> 00:10:18,400 Speaker 1: arms out and going, look how skinny this house is, 164 00:10:19,920 --> 00:10:23,920 Speaker 1: which brings me to my last point. Okay, people may 165 00:10:23,920 --> 00:10:28,120 Speaker 1: have noticed that we avoided superlatives like this is the 166 00:10:28,440 --> 00:10:34,360 Speaker 1: skinniests spied out. This is the sure several houses claim 167 00:10:34,400 --> 00:10:37,960 Speaker 1: that I think, unless there's one I haven't found that 168 00:10:38,040 --> 00:10:41,400 Speaker 1: the one in Alexandria is the narrowest at seven feet, 169 00:10:41,400 --> 00:10:43,560 Speaker 1: because the others that we mentioned are all like ten 170 00:10:43,600 --> 00:10:46,640 Speaker 1: feet the other two that we mentioned, but I don't 171 00:10:46,679 --> 00:10:50,520 Speaker 1: know for sure, and I don't you know, They're all 172 00:10:50,559 --> 00:10:54,200 Speaker 1: just interesting in their own right. Right, I'm here for 173 00:10:54,200 --> 00:10:56,120 Speaker 1: this spite house. There are also a couple I want 174 00:10:56,120 --> 00:10:58,960 Speaker 1: to cover that are no longer exist, and so it's 175 00:10:59,000 --> 00:11:02,079 Speaker 1: going to take a little more work to find information 176 00:11:02,200 --> 00:11:04,680 Speaker 1: and make sure I have the write info on them. 177 00:11:04,720 --> 00:11:18,920 Speaker 1: But spite houses. We talked about founding father Robert Morris 178 00:11:18,960 --> 00:11:24,480 Speaker 1: this week. Yeah, I have some thoughts about him. Yeah, 179 00:11:24,600 --> 00:11:31,200 Speaker 1: I like how we both just sort of stopped. Tell 180 00:11:31,280 --> 00:11:34,679 Speaker 1: us your thoughts, Holly. Well, first, I'll include a thing 181 00:11:34,720 --> 00:11:36,680 Speaker 1: that I didn't put in the episode. There are a 182 00:11:36,679 --> 00:11:40,240 Speaker 1: couple things about his youth and his father that are 183 00:11:40,440 --> 00:11:45,960 Speaker 1: not really substantiated. One is that his father died in 184 00:11:46,000 --> 00:11:52,120 Speaker 1: a freak accident where there were two ships involved. A 185 00:11:52,160 --> 00:11:57,120 Speaker 1: fly allegedly landed on his father's nose and he swatted 186 00:11:57,160 --> 00:11:59,520 Speaker 1: it away, and the other ship took that as a 187 00:12:00,559 --> 00:12:03,440 Speaker 1: signal to fire their cannons and that's how he died. 188 00:12:03,520 --> 00:12:08,760 Speaker 1: I don't know if that's true, but it's an interesting story. Oh. Also, 189 00:12:08,960 --> 00:12:11,200 Speaker 1: how would anyone survive to know there was a fly 190 00:12:11,360 --> 00:12:13,760 Speaker 1: involved at that point? I don't know. I have that 191 00:12:13,880 --> 00:12:16,840 Speaker 1: question with a lot of stories like this. Seems like 192 00:12:17,040 --> 00:12:18,840 Speaker 1: no one would have been there to witness this, So 193 00:12:18,880 --> 00:12:22,319 Speaker 1: how do we know? And if they were, who are they? 194 00:12:24,080 --> 00:12:27,679 Speaker 1: The other thing that can't really be substantiated at all, 195 00:12:27,720 --> 00:12:30,920 Speaker 1: and I wondered it from the gate in reading the 196 00:12:30,960 --> 00:12:33,720 Speaker 1: little we have about his youth, I was like, wait, 197 00:12:33,760 --> 00:12:38,719 Speaker 1: why was his dad in the colonies already while he 198 00:12:38,840 --> 00:12:42,120 Speaker 1: was still in England? Like what is going on there? 199 00:12:42,720 --> 00:12:48,640 Speaker 1: And the supposition by some historians is that Robert may 200 00:12:48,679 --> 00:12:52,880 Speaker 1: have been born out of wedlock. He appears to have 201 00:12:52,960 --> 00:12:56,040 Speaker 1: been raised by his maternal grandmother, So it could just 202 00:12:56,080 --> 00:13:00,520 Speaker 1: be that his mom was somehow not in the picture 203 00:13:00,559 --> 00:13:04,240 Speaker 1: for another reason, but that his grandmother raised him until 204 00:13:04,240 --> 00:13:08,640 Speaker 1: he was old enough to go to be with his father. Okay, again, 205 00:13:08,720 --> 00:13:10,800 Speaker 1: that's not substantiated, but I wanted to mention it in 206 00:13:10,800 --> 00:13:13,680 Speaker 1: case anybody's like, yeah, but what exactly was going on there? 207 00:13:14,120 --> 00:13:17,080 Speaker 1: I don't know for sure that seems like a sound theory. 208 00:13:17,160 --> 00:13:30,240 Speaker 1: But can you imagine I can if someone like a 209 00:13:30,320 --> 00:13:34,880 Speaker 1: congressman was like, oh yeah, I was on this committee 210 00:13:34,920 --> 00:13:36,559 Speaker 1: that was supposed to raise money and we didn't raise 211 00:13:36,640 --> 00:13:40,760 Speaker 1: money enough, so I just wrote a check. What like 212 00:13:40,840 --> 00:13:43,840 Speaker 1: if it's supposed to be an official government channel situation, 213 00:13:44,200 --> 00:13:47,360 Speaker 1: right right, it seems very odd to me somebody's gonna 214 00:13:47,360 --> 00:13:49,000 Speaker 1: write us and be like that happens all the time. 215 00:13:49,040 --> 00:13:51,160 Speaker 1: Here are examples and maybe, but I don't think so. 216 00:13:54,960 --> 00:13:57,000 Speaker 1: I feel like everything I could say about this is 217 00:13:57,040 --> 00:14:02,960 Speaker 1: just gonna get me yelled at. Yeah, yeah, yeah, So 218 00:14:04,000 --> 00:14:07,920 Speaker 1: that's fascinating. I also do like that the way the 219 00:14:08,000 --> 00:14:12,920 Speaker 1: investigation into his dealings as Superintendent of Finance, uh huh 220 00:14:13,640 --> 00:14:17,880 Speaker 1: is very like, don't worry about it. We looked into it. Yeah. Well, 221 00:14:20,920 --> 00:14:29,520 Speaker 1: I kind of wondered whether or how his using his 222 00:14:29,760 --> 00:14:37,400 Speaker 1: position to enrich himself led to any perceptions or standards 223 00:14:37,440 --> 00:14:41,160 Speaker 1: about doing that in the future, because there are still 224 00:14:42,000 --> 00:14:46,520 Speaker 1: plenty of ways that people serving in the US government 225 00:14:47,720 --> 00:14:52,880 Speaker 1: can enrich themselves through their jobs. Yeah, some of which 226 00:14:53,000 --> 00:15:00,120 Speaker 1: are basically illegal, but others are not. And so I 227 00:15:00,240 --> 00:15:02,200 Speaker 1: was just I don't know, it was I was curious 228 00:15:02,240 --> 00:15:05,600 Speaker 1: about that and that also seems like the you know, 229 00:15:05,720 --> 00:15:09,480 Speaker 1: somebody's PhD thesis, not something that we can figure out 230 00:15:09,560 --> 00:15:12,880 Speaker 1: in a week on our podcast. Yeah, yeah, because there 231 00:15:13,200 --> 00:15:15,120 Speaker 1: it may have been a factor, but we would have 232 00:15:15,160 --> 00:15:19,240 Speaker 1: to comb through like all of the writing of every 233 00:15:19,840 --> 00:15:26,240 Speaker 1: legislator who introduced bills or whatever trying to reform and 234 00:15:26,280 --> 00:15:31,400 Speaker 1: amend those kinds of practices, which, as you just said, 235 00:15:31,400 --> 00:15:33,040 Speaker 1: it is not really something we can do over the 236 00:15:33,040 --> 00:15:37,920 Speaker 1: course of a week. Yeah, it's I definitely found it 237 00:15:38,120 --> 00:15:44,760 Speaker 1: very very intriguing. How much in reading about him, it 238 00:15:44,920 --> 00:15:50,160 Speaker 1: splits so fifty to fifty of super crazy he was. 239 00:15:50,520 --> 00:15:53,800 Speaker 1: You know, he's the reason that the US exists because 240 00:15:53,840 --> 00:15:56,160 Speaker 1: without the money that he came up with, we never 241 00:15:56,160 --> 00:15:58,040 Speaker 1: would have been able to stand up to Britain blah 242 00:15:58,040 --> 00:16:00,520 Speaker 1: blah blah, et cetera, et cetera, and other who are 243 00:16:00,520 --> 00:16:06,640 Speaker 1: like super shady. Right, it splits completely down the middle. Yeah. Yeah. 244 00:16:06,680 --> 00:16:11,520 Speaker 1: My take is always that probably irritatingly middle ground of 245 00:16:11,640 --> 00:16:20,280 Speaker 1: like both can be true. You know, he clearly did 246 00:16:20,280 --> 00:16:23,200 Speaker 1: get a lot of stuff done. He clearly was close 247 00:16:23,240 --> 00:16:25,840 Speaker 1: with a lot of the people that the US likes 248 00:16:25,840 --> 00:16:32,320 Speaker 1: to hold up as like icons of our foundation. But 249 00:16:32,400 --> 00:16:34,720 Speaker 1: it doesn't mean, he was in a little slippery about 250 00:16:34,720 --> 00:16:47,760 Speaker 1: some of it. I loved that quote from the William 251 00:16:47,800 --> 00:16:49,760 Speaker 1: and Mary nineteen thirty four piece where it was like 252 00:16:50,520 --> 00:16:54,120 Speaker 1: it was like, no, absolutely here, here are all the 253 00:16:54,160 --> 00:16:56,680 Speaker 1: ways this could easily work for him to be doing 254 00:16:56,720 --> 00:16:59,120 Speaker 1: this right and juggling money on the back end in 255 00:16:59,160 --> 00:17:02,400 Speaker 1: ways that no one could ever track, especially when you 256 00:17:02,440 --> 00:17:04,439 Speaker 1: consider that when he took that job, he was like, 257 00:17:04,480 --> 00:17:08,280 Speaker 1: by the way, I have rules. Those rules are nobody's 258 00:17:08,320 --> 00:17:14,440 Speaker 1: the bossami, which is you know a thing. Uh, let's 259 00:17:14,480 --> 00:17:19,359 Speaker 1: put kitties in charge. It will be like naps in 260 00:17:19,400 --> 00:17:24,120 Speaker 1: the sunbeam all day. Maybe I was just saying. One 261 00:17:24,160 --> 00:17:28,280 Speaker 1: of our newer kiddies is diabolical. She's super smart and 262 00:17:28,400 --> 00:17:31,200 Speaker 1: a little bit sneaky, so I don't think she should 263 00:17:31,200 --> 00:17:33,280 Speaker 1: be in charge. As much as I love and adore her, 264 00:17:33,320 --> 00:17:36,760 Speaker 1: but she's like I really expect to wake up in 265 00:17:36,800 --> 00:17:38,960 Speaker 1: the middle of the night and have her tiny paws 266 00:17:39,000 --> 00:17:42,080 Speaker 1: gripped around my hand with a pen in it, signing 267 00:17:42,080 --> 00:17:44,240 Speaker 1: away the deed to my house. She's just like that, 268 00:17:45,280 --> 00:17:50,360 Speaker 1: smart and diabolical. And her sister is very sweet and 269 00:17:50,440 --> 00:17:56,200 Speaker 1: not a fool, but she's not that diabolical, right right? 270 00:17:56,640 --> 00:17:59,480 Speaker 1: I like in the nature or nurture question, Like here's 271 00:17:59,480 --> 00:18:03,200 Speaker 1: an obvious example, Like, yeah, they are from the same litter, 272 00:18:03,280 --> 00:18:07,760 Speaker 1: and one of them owns the house already and probably 273 00:18:07,760 --> 00:18:09,639 Speaker 1: has power of attorney I don't even know about. And 274 00:18:09,680 --> 00:18:12,760 Speaker 1: the other one is like I just want to sleep 275 00:18:12,800 --> 00:18:19,359 Speaker 1: in my tower. Yeah, anyway, I had to turn it 276 00:18:19,480 --> 00:18:24,480 Speaker 1: to kitties in the interest of levity. Yeah, just remember, 277 00:18:24,600 --> 00:18:27,840 Speaker 1: all the stories that you hear are told from someone's 278 00:18:27,840 --> 00:18:31,280 Speaker 1: point of view. I'll say that about history, all of history. 279 00:18:31,320 --> 00:18:34,560 Speaker 1: I mean, we talk about this. We're both pretty transparent 280 00:18:34,600 --> 00:18:36,520 Speaker 1: about that with us, like it's told from our point 281 00:18:36,560 --> 00:18:38,399 Speaker 1: of view, and we try to take in all of 282 00:18:38,440 --> 00:18:42,560 Speaker 1: the the information we can from a variety of sources 283 00:18:42,560 --> 00:18:45,080 Speaker 1: and ideally primary sources, and we try to be objective 284 00:18:45,119 --> 00:18:48,640 Speaker 1: as we evaluate that information. But everybody comes to every 285 00:18:48,680 --> 00:18:51,840 Speaker 1: table with a little bit of bias, whether they're conscious 286 00:18:51,880 --> 00:18:53,679 Speaker 1: of it or not. And even if you're conscious of 287 00:18:53,680 --> 00:18:57,560 Speaker 1: it and working against it, you can't eradicate it. So yeah, 288 00:18:57,720 --> 00:19:01,520 Speaker 1: always keep that in mind, just as a rule of thumb. Yeah. Well, 289 00:19:01,560 --> 00:19:05,320 Speaker 1: and I will also say, this is totally true everything 290 00:19:05,359 --> 00:19:08,800 Speaker 1: that you just said, and it's also totally true that 291 00:19:08,880 --> 00:19:12,919 Speaker 1: it's possible to take it just a bad faith reading 292 00:19:12,960 --> 00:19:18,280 Speaker 1: of things and leave stuff out on purpose, just tell 293 00:19:18,320 --> 00:19:23,880 Speaker 1: a specific narrative of for example, the founders as flawless idealists, 294 00:19:26,600 --> 00:19:30,439 Speaker 1: which to me, I mean, from my perspective, is not 295 00:19:30,640 --> 00:19:36,080 Speaker 1: very interesting. Now, it's more meaningful to me to know 296 00:19:36,800 --> 00:19:40,280 Speaker 1: that the people that were trying to build something new 297 00:19:40,400 --> 00:19:45,119 Speaker 1: and what they hoped would be better were messy, because like, 298 00:19:45,200 --> 00:19:48,080 Speaker 1: it's it's that that blaki and thing of like you 299 00:19:48,119 --> 00:19:51,119 Speaker 1: can't really be good unless you know of evil, unless 300 00:19:51,119 --> 00:19:56,280 Speaker 1: you you know, like it's it's not it's not realistic, 301 00:19:57,040 --> 00:20:00,479 Speaker 1: and it also creates this complete fictional stand and of 302 00:20:01,119 --> 00:20:05,560 Speaker 1: behavior that's not realistic. Right, It's it's more interesting to 303 00:20:05,640 --> 00:20:07,960 Speaker 1: know they were grappling with their own mess and yet 304 00:20:08,000 --> 00:20:14,720 Speaker 1: still managed to pull through a fairly ideological government plan 305 00:20:16,040 --> 00:20:21,520 Speaker 1: with a lot of money problems, Yeah, and also problems 306 00:20:21,560 --> 00:20:25,720 Speaker 1: about who was fully a person, right, I mean, obviously 307 00:20:25,880 --> 00:20:27,439 Speaker 1: that's like a huge thing. There are a lot of 308 00:20:27,520 --> 00:20:32,800 Speaker 1: problems with you know, the the early stages of the 309 00:20:32,920 --> 00:20:39,920 Speaker 1: US story that get really really occluded in a lot 310 00:20:39,920 --> 00:20:44,040 Speaker 1: of discussion of them. But they are also a lot 311 00:20:44,080 --> 00:20:46,680 Speaker 1: of founding fathers that we don't talk about very much, 312 00:20:46,680 --> 00:20:48,760 Speaker 1: and we might do some more on on some more 313 00:20:48,760 --> 00:20:52,320 Speaker 1: of them, because they're they're there. They count in the 314 00:20:52,400 --> 00:20:56,480 Speaker 1: in the mix. But Robert Morris is not somebody I 315 00:20:56,640 --> 00:20:59,240 Speaker 1: was ever taught a lot about in school either. I 316 00:20:59,240 --> 00:21:01,760 Speaker 1: don't really remember ever being taught about him in school. 317 00:21:01,800 --> 00:21:03,520 Speaker 1: That doesn't mean I wasn't ever, but I have no 318 00:21:03,600 --> 00:21:07,080 Speaker 1: memory of it. Yeah. But yeah, definitely not in the 319 00:21:07,119 --> 00:21:11,040 Speaker 1: mix of all the heavy hitters, even though he was 320 00:21:11,080 --> 00:21:16,560 Speaker 1: a heavy hitter. Yeah, so interesting, Just again history, history 321 00:21:16,800 --> 00:21:21,720 Speaker 1: comes with bias. If you are headed into some time 322 00:21:21,760 --> 00:21:25,199 Speaker 1: off this weekend, I hope it's amazing. I hope you 323 00:21:25,280 --> 00:21:28,480 Speaker 1: can give your brain arrest from the tumult of the world, 324 00:21:28,640 --> 00:21:31,840 Speaker 1: and that you can do some things you love, be 325 00:21:31,960 --> 00:21:35,720 Speaker 1: with the people and animals and whatever else you love, 326 00:21:35,840 --> 00:21:38,240 Speaker 1: the art you love, and that you are cool to 327 00:21:38,320 --> 00:21:41,080 Speaker 1: everybody that you encounter, and everybody is cool to you. 328 00:21:41,440 --> 00:21:43,639 Speaker 1: If this is not your time off coming up and 329 00:21:43,680 --> 00:21:46,080 Speaker 1: you have obligations or you have to work, I also 330 00:21:46,160 --> 00:21:48,840 Speaker 1: hope everybody's really nice to you and nobody's in jerk, 331 00:21:49,320 --> 00:21:52,320 Speaker 1: and that we all try to do better. I can 332 00:21:52,400 --> 00:21:57,919 Speaker 1: always be improving because I have dark thoughts. Sometimes I 333 00:21:57,960 --> 00:22:00,680 Speaker 1: got mad at somebody on the phone last week. It happens. 334 00:22:01,880 --> 00:22:05,040 Speaker 1: We're working on it, but in any case, I hope 335 00:22:05,080 --> 00:22:08,159 Speaker 1: everybody is finding whatever pockets of joy you can. We 336 00:22:08,240 --> 00:22:10,920 Speaker 1: will be right back here tomorrow with a classic episode 337 00:22:10,960 --> 00:22:18,480 Speaker 1: and then on Monday with something brand new. Stuff you 338 00:22:18,560 --> 00:22:21,639 Speaker 1: Missed in History Class is a production of iHeartRadio. For 339 00:22:21,760 --> 00:22:26,160 Speaker 1: more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, 340 00:22:26,320 --> 00:22:28,320 Speaker 1: or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.