1 00:00:00,680 --> 00:00:04,360 Speaker 1: Get smarter in six brain stuff from house Stuff Works 2 00:00:04,400 --> 00:00:08,600 Speaker 1: dot com. Hi, Am Marshall Brain. When most people hear 3 00:00:08,600 --> 00:00:12,360 Speaker 1: the word radiation, it tends to cause fear. But the 4 00:00:12,400 --> 00:00:16,000 Speaker 1: fact is that we are all irradiated every day. How 5 00:00:16,079 --> 00:00:18,959 Speaker 1: much radiation do we get and where does it come from? 6 00:00:19,000 --> 00:00:21,279 Speaker 1: A good part of the radiation that we get every 7 00:00:21,360 --> 00:00:24,520 Speaker 1: day comes from the air and from the ground. Cosmic 8 00:00:24,640 --> 00:00:28,040 Speaker 1: rays from space bombard Earth twenty four hours a day 9 00:00:28,040 --> 00:00:31,200 Speaker 1: and give us a dose of radiation from above. Different 10 00:00:31,280 --> 00:00:34,000 Speaker 1: radioactive elements in the ground are doing the same thing 11 00:00:34,120 --> 00:00:37,200 Speaker 1: from below. Denver turns out to be not a great 12 00:00:37,240 --> 00:00:40,120 Speaker 1: place to live if you want to avoid radiation. The 13 00:00:40,200 --> 00:00:44,120 Speaker 1: altitude means more cosmic radiation, and the ground is about 14 00:00:44,159 --> 00:00:47,159 Speaker 1: twice as radioactive as the rest of the country. We 15 00:00:47,280 --> 00:00:50,360 Speaker 1: also get radiation from the food and water we consume, 16 00:00:50,840 --> 00:00:53,840 Speaker 1: and if you smoke cigarettes there's more radiation coming in. 17 00:00:54,360 --> 00:00:57,480 Speaker 1: Even something as simple as a brick can cause radiation. 18 00:00:57,880 --> 00:01:00,320 Speaker 1: People who live in a brick house are in a 19 00:01:00,400 --> 00:01:04,520 Speaker 1: brick building get more radiation than those who don't. Overall, 20 00:01:04,800 --> 00:01:08,000 Speaker 1: the average person in the US received something like three 21 00:01:08,160 --> 00:01:11,480 Speaker 1: hundred to four hundred milli rims of radiation per year 22 00:01:11,640 --> 00:01:15,120 Speaker 1: from all these different sources, then things like medical and 23 00:01:15,200 --> 00:01:18,560 Speaker 1: dental X rays add to the total. For comparison, a 24 00:01:18,720 --> 00:01:21,679 Speaker 1: chest X ray might give you ten milli rams. A 25 00:01:21,720 --> 00:01:25,560 Speaker 1: Torso cat scan might give you a hundred milli ram. 26 00:01:25,640 --> 00:01:28,520 Speaker 1: Do you have any ideas or suggestions for this podcast? 27 00:01:28,959 --> 00:01:31,600 Speaker 1: If so, please send me an email at podcast at 28 00:01:31,600 --> 00:01:34,320 Speaker 1: how stuff works dot com. For more on this and 29 00:01:34,360 --> 00:01:39,560 Speaker 1: thousands of other topics, go to how stuff works dot com.