WEBVTT - Oil Dips in Thin Post-Christmas Trade Amid Ukraine Talk Progress

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<v Speaker 2>I want to check in with Ellen Wald. She is

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<v Speaker 2>joining us here. Ellen. You know, a lot of going

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<v Speaker 2>on in.

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<v Speaker 3>The geopolitical markets impacting the global crude market, but we

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<v Speaker 3>still got crud at low levels Brent CRWD sixty one bucks,

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<v Speaker 3>WTI fifty seven dollars here. What's your view of the

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<v Speaker 3>supplying demand that there for global crud?

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I think a lot of what we're seeing right

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<v Speaker 4>now is, first of all, kind of end of year,

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<v Speaker 4>not a lot of trading going on.

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<v Speaker 5>In general, you know, not a lot of people on

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<v Speaker 5>you know, working and trading a whole lot.

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<v Speaker 4>But also I do think that we are actually seeing

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<v Speaker 4>a pullback because earlier this month there were incredible hopes

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<v Speaker 4>that we might see a resolution to the Russia Ukraine conflict,

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<v Speaker 4>and that one brought.

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<v Speaker 5>A lot of oil back of the market. I think

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<v Speaker 5>we're kind of seeing kind of a pullback from that.

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<v Speaker 4>People are realizing like that's that's not actually going to

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<v Speaker 4>happen that soon. I also think that we're also seeing

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<v Speaker 4>a little bit of a pullback from a slight fear

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<v Speaker 4>of a supply.

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<v Speaker 5>Disruption regarding Venezuela. It's pretty clear that the only supply

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<v Speaker 5>disruption that's.

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<v Speaker 4>Going on is Venezuela's supply is not going to reach

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<v Speaker 4>the rest of the world.

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<v Speaker 5>But the issue there is.

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<v Speaker 4>That once the US is comveandeered this crewed, and President

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<v Speaker 4>Trump has said outright that he plans to just you know,

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<v Speaker 4>take the crew, put it into two US supplies, put

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<v Speaker 4>it into the spr and whatnot, and that actually introduces

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<v Speaker 4>more supply into the system, because this was crude oil

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<v Speaker 4>that was sanctioned, was kind of being bought on the

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<v Speaker 4>black market, but now it's being introduced into the the

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<v Speaker 4>larger supply, and so that's going to push prices down,

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<v Speaker 4>believe it or not. Though I do think that, you know,

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<v Speaker 4>it's not quite settled there. We're really going off exactly

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<v Speaker 4>what he said. So I think that there's a fear

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<v Speaker 4>that we've got rising supply and that demand is not

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<v Speaker 4>all that firm, that we could definitely see declining demand.

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<v Speaker 4>I do think when we're looking ahead to twenty twenty

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<v Speaker 4>six though, that people are looking very closely at the

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<v Speaker 4>US supply and whether it's going to start to show

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<v Speaker 4>signs of pulling back.

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<v Speaker 6>Interesting, So maybe an issue of oversupply going in twenty

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<v Speaker 6>twenty six where US becomes sort of a marginal barrel there.

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<v Speaker 6>What's really interesting in some of your notes and I'm

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<v Speaker 6>thinking about today in particular the move We've got thin trading,

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<v Speaker 6>but oil is lower. As you mentioned, maybe people are

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<v Speaker 6>taking three steps ahead to think what Venezuela ultimately has

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<v Speaker 6>in terms of.

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<v Speaker 2>Impact on supply.

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<v Speaker 6>But also there is tentative even though you seem to

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<v Speaker 6>say it's a little bit ahead of its there is

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<v Speaker 6>some tentative optimism around a long stalled Ukraine piece talk

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<v Speaker 6>at least in Zelenski looking to visit President Trump in Florida.

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<v Speaker 6>We understand you make the leap that maybe all of

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<v Speaker 6>this is something that then ultimately affects China. Can you

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<v Speaker 6>talk us through as to why we see Venezuela and

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<v Speaker 6>Russia maybe impacting China in a way that we should

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<v Speaker 6>keep an eye on.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, exactly, so, right now, China is a huge purchaser

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<v Speaker 4>of Russian oil.

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<v Speaker 7>They're also a.

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<v Speaker 5>Purchaser of Venezuelan oil and not you know, to the.

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<v Speaker 4>Extent that they purchase Russian and Iranian crewed bit still

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<v Speaker 4>and so really, you know, this impacts China supply, and

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<v Speaker 4>China has really been kind of getting away with an

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<v Speaker 4>incredible amount of very low cost supply that they're buying

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<v Speaker 4>off of this so called black market.

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<v Speaker 5>And you know, if some of this supply that they

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<v Speaker 5>even buying off the black market gets.

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<v Speaker 4>Transitioned into the regular you know, oil market into supply, yes,

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<v Speaker 4>it's going to push prices down overall.

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<v Speaker 5>But China is.

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<v Speaker 4>Going to start to have to pay more because they're

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<v Speaker 4>paying such incredible discounts.

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<v Speaker 5>For their sanctioned oil that they're buying right now.

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<v Speaker 4>So China could be kind of looking at this with

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<v Speaker 4>They probably are looking at this with a lot of

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<v Speaker 4>interest in you know, what's going to be the prices

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<v Speaker 4>that we're going to have to pay for oil in

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<v Speaker 4>twenty twenty six, given all of these shifting geopolitical factors,

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<v Speaker 4>and so they may actually be anticipating having to pay more,

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<v Speaker 4>whereas the rest of the world is looking at paying less.

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<v Speaker 3>Carolyn, you may not know this, but I am a

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<v Speaker 3>big fan of the television show Landman, So I now

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<v Speaker 3>consider myself an expert on all things oil and gas.

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<v Speaker 3>So Ellen are good friends down in the oil patch.

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<v Speaker 3>They can't be very happy with WTI and but they're

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<v Speaker 3>fifty seven handle what are they doing today?

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<v Speaker 8>What are they doing?

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<v Speaker 4>So it's really interesting because if you want to know

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<v Speaker 4>or if you want to get an idea about what's

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<v Speaker 4>going on in the oil patch, yes, you could watch

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<v Speaker 4>land Men. You could hop on over to the Dallas

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<v Speaker 4>the Bank, the Dallas Federal Reserve where they do a

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<v Speaker 4>quarterly survey of oil producers and also oil services companies,

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<v Speaker 4>and they will give you a little glimpse into the

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<v Speaker 4>mind of what they're thinking.

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<v Speaker 5>And so the latest survey has showed.

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<v Speaker 4>Everything from things are looking up. I'm you know, you know,

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<v Speaker 4>not planning to reduce any production to I have to

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<v Speaker 4>pay people to take my natural gas so that I

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<v Speaker 4>can continue to produce.

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<v Speaker 5>So I think the answer is it's really mixed, and.

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<v Speaker 4>Some producers are looking at a better outlook and other

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<v Speaker 4>producers are looking at a much more dismal outlook. And

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<v Speaker 4>I do think that depends a lot on exactly where

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<v Speaker 4>they're producing and how they're producing and what their wells

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<v Speaker 4>look like, because it's really become a very complex and

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<v Speaker 4>a complex game out there in terms of what kind

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<v Speaker 4>of wells you have, what stage they're in, where you

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<v Speaker 4>are and drilling in terms of how much you're going

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<v Speaker 4>to get per barrel.

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<v Speaker 3>This is a term that nobody in the oil business

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<v Speaker 3>likes to hear. But is there a gloss in global

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<v Speaker 3>oil supply?

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<v Speaker 5>That depends when you ask.

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<v Speaker 4>I think if you if you ask the IA, they'll

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<v Speaker 4>tell you, yes, we're in a huge oil supply clut.

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<v Speaker 4>If you ask Opek, they're going to say no, it's

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<v Speaker 4>definitely not as bad as the IA seems. Now, why

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<v Speaker 4>can we have these two competing answers well, because it's actually.

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<v Speaker 5>Really hard to count all those barrels of oil out there.

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<v Speaker 4>It's not like you just get a number out of

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<v Speaker 4>computer spits you a number for you know, what's global

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<v Speaker 4>consumption today. These are things that they have to be

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<v Speaker 4>measured and it can be quite difficult, particularly with all

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<v Speaker 4>of these sanctioned oil going on out there. So I

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<v Speaker 4>can see why they're coming off with different different answers.

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<v Speaker 6>Fascinating always catching up with Ellenwold of the Atlantic Council

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<v Speaker 6>She's also got a book, Saudi Inc. We love to

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<v Speaker 6>read that, So thank you.

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<v Speaker 2>Stay with us. More from Bloomberg Intelligence coming up after this.

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<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence podcast. Catch us live

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<v Speaker 1>weekdays at ten am Eastern on Apple, Cocklay and Android

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<v Speaker 3>All right, retail sales, I think this Christmas season, the

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<v Speaker 3>holiday season, from what we heard from the experts, Caroline,

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<v Speaker 3>have been pretty solid. Kind of people are spending money,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, so.

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<v Speaker 6>Anecdotally, anecdotally I spent some money.

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<v Speaker 3>Okay, speak right now, we've got some hard data folks

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<v Speaker 3>joining us now with Michelle Allan, CEO of June Group

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<v Speaker 3>and chief business officer at VERB talk about just kind

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<v Speaker 3>of the consumer out there and retail and how's.

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<v Speaker 2>The consumer doing.

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<v Speaker 3>We've all heard about the K shaped economy, but what

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<v Speaker 3>does that really mean for retailers out there and dollars

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<v Speaker 3>being spent?

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<v Speaker 2>So, Michelle, thanks so much for joining us here.

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<v Speaker 3>What can you tell us about what we've learned over

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<v Speaker 3>the last several.

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<v Speaker 2>Weeks, maybe about the US consumer?

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<v Speaker 9>Yeah, thanks thanks for having me. First of all, you know,

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<v Speaker 9>we analyzed billions of search for on a basis using

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<v Speaker 9>our Captify product, and what we're seeing in this holiday

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<v Speaker 9>season is this very interesting behavior from consumers were you know,

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<v Speaker 9>instead of being focused on deal driven shopping, they are

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<v Speaker 9>shifting to an intent driven one. Obviously, before Black Friday

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<v Speaker 9>you see a lot of you know, consumers looking for deals.

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<v Speaker 9>But what we saw in the time leading to Christmas

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<v Speaker 9>after Black Friday is that consumers were looking for trusted brands,

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<v Speaker 9>They were looking for creative toys, and they were looking

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<v Speaker 9>for subscriptions that remove friction and deliver instant value. Overall,

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<v Speaker 9>this tells us that consumers weren't overwhelmed by what was

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<v Speaker 9>available there. They were more intentional and selective around the

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<v Speaker 9>brands that they chose.

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<v Speaker 3>That's the term I've heard, like more intentional intentional buying.

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<v Speaker 3>That's the first time I've heard that term here, but

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<v Speaker 3>I've heard it a few times here this holiday season.

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<v Speaker 2>How promotional were retailers out there?

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<v Speaker 3>How promotional did they have to be, Michelle to drive traffic?

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<v Speaker 9>Yeah, some of them. You know, there are two sides

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<v Speaker 9>of the spectrum. You know, if you look at the markets,

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<v Speaker 9>you still have the Marshalls and tim us of the world.

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<v Speaker 9>We are looking to cast a white net and to

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<v Speaker 9>attract those consumers that are looking.

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<v Speaker 8>For for the for the deals.

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<v Speaker 9>At the same time, when you look at the DTC brands,

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<v Speaker 9>you know there.

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<v Speaker 8>Will be partners of the world.

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<v Speaker 9>They were more focused on creating this you know, premium

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<v Speaker 9>experience around the shopping and you saw that translate into

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<v Speaker 9>searchers that were you know, very.

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<v Speaker 8>Specific to those brands.

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<v Speaker 9>I think that consumers we're looking for brands that are trustable,

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<v Speaker 9>that you know, will allow them to cast the white

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<v Speaker 9>net when they are going and you know, buying gifts

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<v Speaker 9>for their friends and relatives, but also tread and true

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<v Speaker 9>brands that will never be objectionable or questionable for their

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<v Speaker 9>last ones.

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<v Speaker 6>How are people coming to those brands at the moment?

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<v Speaker 6>There's companies that really managed to interweave the really bricks

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<v Speaker 6>some watar element as well as the online and advertising.

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<v Speaker 6>How you seeing people building a relationship with a brand

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<v Speaker 6>at the moment.

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<v Speaker 9>Yeah, I think that some of it is traditional buying,

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<v Speaker 9>you know, traditional e commerce buying. You see that a

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<v Speaker 9>lot with the DTC brands who have their own you

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<v Speaker 9>know e commerce environments.

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<v Speaker 8>But you also see a big shift into.

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<v Speaker 9>Social There was around one hundred and eighty percent increase

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<v Speaker 9>in searches related to the TikTok shop. So if you

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<v Speaker 9>consider that, you know, in the past, TikTok was a

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<v Speaker 9>great venue for brand discovery. It was kind of like

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<v Speaker 9>a PR tactic in a way, but now it's much

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<v Speaker 9>more than that. It allows consumers to really close the

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<v Speaker 9>loop and make a purchase very quickly, So it went

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<v Speaker 9>beyond just, you know, a discovery tool as it used

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<v Speaker 9>to be. And I think that brands that are that

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<v Speaker 9>are smart about reaching their target audiences are going to

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<v Speaker 9>put more focus on those types of shoppings in environments

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<v Speaker 9>because shopping windows are becoming smaller, shorter and shorter, and

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<v Speaker 9>consumers want to feel good about the decisions that they

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<v Speaker 9>make and social environment is allowing.

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<v Speaker 8>Them to do that.

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<v Speaker 6>I mean, how do we break down generationally or just

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<v Speaker 6>bring us with people who are on TikTok? Is it

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<v Speaker 6>who is the person that's spending right now? What do

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<v Speaker 6>they seem like? What are they what are their views

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<v Speaker 6>on gifting? Is it mainly parents that are coming into

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<v Speaker 6>TikTok and doing it? What are you seeing in terms

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<v Speaker 6>of the gen z cohorts as well, we see the

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<v Speaker 6>full gamut.

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<v Speaker 9>I think that if you look at some of the

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<v Speaker 9>brands that were mentioned in our research, you know, some

0:11:48.880 --> 0:11:53.880
<v Speaker 9>of them cater to younger audiences, others cater to all

0:11:53.960 --> 0:11:54.800
<v Speaker 9>their audiences.

0:11:55.040 --> 0:11:57.680
<v Speaker 8>So we see really the full the full range.

0:11:58.360 --> 0:12:01.240
<v Speaker 9>I think that sometimes people assume TikTok and those types

0:12:01.240 --> 0:12:05.280
<v Speaker 9>of remdments are a better fit for the younger generations,

0:12:05.320 --> 0:12:09.160
<v Speaker 9>but based on what we're seeing, it's actually the full range.

0:12:09.280 --> 0:12:10.640
<v Speaker 8>And that's just the beginning.

0:12:10.720 --> 0:12:14.280
<v Speaker 9>Right with the introduction of l A lamps and creating

0:12:14.320 --> 0:12:17.600
<v Speaker 9>shoppable experience with experiences with l lamps, I think that

0:12:17.640 --> 0:12:21.839
<v Speaker 9>we're going to see more and more shopping experiences becoming

0:12:22.480 --> 0:12:27.080
<v Speaker 9>more focused and shorter, and again consumers will want to

0:12:27.120 --> 0:12:30.360
<v Speaker 9>feel good about what the decisions that they made. Removing

0:12:30.440 --> 0:12:34.400
<v Speaker 9>reduced that level of anxiety or FOMO is going to

0:12:34.440 --> 0:12:37.520
<v Speaker 9>be key to those brands that are interested and being

0:12:37.559 --> 0:12:39.000
<v Speaker 9>successful in these environments.

0:12:39.280 --> 0:12:42.760
<v Speaker 3>Michelle, I think we're just starting to see consumers broadly defined,

0:12:42.840 --> 0:12:45.640
<v Speaker 3>get starting to get a little bit comfortable with AI

0:12:45.800 --> 0:12:49.360
<v Speaker 3>and how AI might be helpful to them. Probably can

0:12:49.400 --> 0:12:52.720
<v Speaker 3>say the same thing about retailers. How are they using AI?

0:12:53.160 --> 0:12:54.880
<v Speaker 3>Just give us an overview kind of what we learned

0:12:54.880 --> 0:12:58.800
<v Speaker 3>and maybe during this shopping season, was AI prominent with

0:12:59.400 --> 0:13:01.200
<v Speaker 3>the consumer with the retailer.

0:13:02.400 --> 0:13:05.320
<v Speaker 9>I think we're in early stages of that. I do

0:13:05.400 --> 0:13:08.199
<v Speaker 9>think that there are certain verticals in the market that

0:13:08.240 --> 0:13:14.080
<v Speaker 9>are already taking advantage of, you know, consumer's ability to

0:13:14.120 --> 0:13:17.840
<v Speaker 9>find the right solution for them. I think travel is

0:13:17.840 --> 0:13:20.160
<v Speaker 9>a great example for that. I mean, think about how

0:13:20.240 --> 0:13:23.920
<v Speaker 9>much time you normally spend in finding the best flight

0:13:24.040 --> 0:13:27.480
<v Speaker 9>or the best hotel and using AI in order to

0:13:28.040 --> 0:13:31.680
<v Speaker 9>do that work for you. Using agents is going to

0:13:32.440 --> 0:13:35.120
<v Speaker 9>reduce a lot of that thermo or anxiety that people

0:13:35.160 --> 0:13:37.439
<v Speaker 9>normally have when they search for travel.

0:13:37.800 --> 0:13:39.199
<v Speaker 8>And you know, travel is one of.

0:13:39.160 --> 0:13:42.280
<v Speaker 9>Our biggest verticals, and we always look at, you know,

0:13:42.320 --> 0:13:46.880
<v Speaker 9>what can travel clients or brands can do better, And

0:13:46.920 --> 0:13:48.840
<v Speaker 9>I think that they are ahead of the game, and

0:13:48.880 --> 0:13:53.319
<v Speaker 9>I'm expecting others in retail in other areas to follow

0:13:53.400 --> 0:13:56.400
<v Speaker 9>suit and optimize, you know, in the same way that

0:13:56.440 --> 0:14:00.360
<v Speaker 9>they used to optimize for web searchers, to opt demise

0:14:00.440 --> 0:14:05.040
<v Speaker 9>for how their brands appear in those lm AI environments.

0:14:05.720 --> 0:14:08.760
<v Speaker 3>So this year, though Michelle talked to us, is it

0:14:08.840 --> 0:14:11.959
<v Speaker 3>still e commerce taking share from bricks and mortar or

0:14:12.000 --> 0:14:15.600
<v Speaker 3>do we have maybe kind of a new status quo

0:14:15.679 --> 0:14:17.640
<v Speaker 3>there between e commerce and bricks and mortar.

0:14:18.520 --> 0:14:20.880
<v Speaker 9>I think that one interesting thing that we saw was

0:14:21.040 --> 0:14:26.800
<v Speaker 9>actually digital subscriptions. I think that those generate this you know,

0:14:26.920 --> 0:14:29.600
<v Speaker 9>instant value. You don't need to wait for a product

0:14:29.640 --> 0:14:33.680
<v Speaker 9>to be delivered. And in the past, those types of

0:14:33.720 --> 0:14:36.360
<v Speaker 9>products had a stigma to them that they are not

0:14:36.480 --> 0:14:40.040
<v Speaker 9>thoughtful enough or not specific enough to the person that

0:14:40.080 --> 0:14:43.320
<v Speaker 9>you were trying to gift, and we've seen that shift

0:14:43.360 --> 0:14:46.160
<v Speaker 9>over time. I think that, you know, based on the

0:14:46.240 --> 0:14:50.560
<v Speaker 9>data that we're seeing this year, we saw some strong

0:14:50.640 --> 0:14:54.080
<v Speaker 9>signals that digital products now carry as much weight as

0:14:54.080 --> 0:14:58.280
<v Speaker 9>physical products, especially when time is scarce. And I think

0:14:58.280 --> 0:15:00.800
<v Speaker 9>that what makes it even more interesting is if you

0:15:00.840 --> 0:15:04.120
<v Speaker 9>look at the types of products that are were being promoted.

0:15:05.240 --> 0:15:09.920
<v Speaker 9>You know, can the on limited or peloton does also

0:15:09.960 --> 0:15:14.000
<v Speaker 9>give a nod to everyone's New Year's resolutions, right and

0:15:14.320 --> 0:15:16.920
<v Speaker 9>making sure that there is some alignment between the gift

0:15:17.480 --> 0:15:20.960
<v Speaker 9>and what people are trying to do in Q one

0:15:21.600 --> 0:15:26.160
<v Speaker 9>or you know Q five as we sometimes call it, all.

0:15:26.040 --> 0:15:30.240
<v Speaker 6>About the wellness. Michelle Alone, chief business Officer, over connecting

0:15:30.200 --> 0:15:33.680
<v Speaker 6>advertisers to publishers across emerging channels great to get your

0:15:33.720 --> 0:15:35.200
<v Speaker 6>expertise today. Thank you very much.

0:15:35.320 --> 0:15:35.400
<v Speaker 4>Ed.

0:15:36.320 --> 0:15:39.400
<v Speaker 2>Stay with us. More from Bloomberg Intelligence coming up after this.

0:15:43.320 --> 0:15:47.040
<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence podcast. Catch us live

0:15:47.120 --> 0:15:50.200
<v Speaker 1>weekdays at ten am Eastern on Apple Coarclay and Android

0:15:50.200 --> 0:15:53.520
<v Speaker 1>Auto with the Bloomberg Business App, Listen on demand wherever

0:15:53.560 --> 0:15:57.120
<v Speaker 1>you get your podcasts, or watch us live on YouTube.

0:15:58.280 --> 0:15:59.480
<v Speaker 6>We're not going to look at the day. We're going

0:15:59.520 --> 0:16:00.760
<v Speaker 6>to look at the and we're going to look at

0:16:00.800 --> 0:16:03.120
<v Speaker 6>what twenty twenty six brings too. With Carole Pepper pe

0:16:03.320 --> 0:16:04.120
<v Speaker 6>Pull they got the puffect.

0:16:04.160 --> 0:16:08.480
<v Speaker 3>The guest absolutely, Carol Pepper Pepper International CEO. Carol Again,

0:16:08.920 --> 0:16:10.760
<v Speaker 3>Carolina and I were just kind of going over the

0:16:11.280 --> 0:16:14.160
<v Speaker 3>total returns here in at twenty twenty five. What's the

0:16:14.200 --> 0:16:18.320
<v Speaker 3>conversation you're having with your family office clients about twenty

0:16:18.480 --> 0:16:19.360
<v Speaker 3>twenty six.

0:16:20.520 --> 0:16:24.640
<v Speaker 10>Yeah, well, family offices are excited about this strong rally

0:16:25.080 --> 0:16:27.080
<v Speaker 10>and although some of them still sat a bit on

0:16:27.120 --> 0:16:29.840
<v Speaker 10>the sidelines during twenty five because in the beginning of

0:16:29.960 --> 0:16:32.680
<v Speaker 10>the year it did look a bit dicey, they're all

0:16:32.760 --> 0:16:35.640
<v Speaker 10>ready to take their dry powder and start investing. So

0:16:35.720 --> 0:16:37.560
<v Speaker 10>I think it's going to be a very strong year.

0:16:38.080 --> 0:16:40.880
<v Speaker 10>The fundamentals are there. We got that second, we've got

0:16:40.880 --> 0:16:44.480
<v Speaker 10>a ray cut in December, which is phenomenal. The markets

0:16:44.520 --> 0:16:47.480
<v Speaker 10>are strong, they're strong underpinnings, and so I think people

0:16:47.520 --> 0:16:50.360
<v Speaker 10>are going to be going in early on. And as

0:16:50.360 --> 0:16:52.480
<v Speaker 10>you say, if you can't make a deal in this market,

0:16:52.640 --> 0:16:55.480
<v Speaker 10>go home, because it's going to be a fantastic market

0:16:55.480 --> 0:16:56.240
<v Speaker 10>in twenty six.

0:16:56.600 --> 0:16:59.120
<v Speaker 3>How much risk do you think your clients are going

0:16:59.160 --> 0:17:01.760
<v Speaker 3>to be looking to take care after three strong years

0:17:01.760 --> 0:17:05.639
<v Speaker 3>of equity returns, I think maybe looking outside of traditional

0:17:05.720 --> 0:17:08.200
<v Speaker 3>public equity for maybe some other areas that might generate return.

0:17:09.280 --> 0:17:09.639
<v Speaker 7>Well.

0:17:09.920 --> 0:17:13.400
<v Speaker 10>Family offices are always interested in alternative investments and non

0:17:13.440 --> 0:17:18.680
<v Speaker 10>correlated assets because we create asset allocations that last for generations,

0:17:19.000 --> 0:17:22.439
<v Speaker 10>and portfolios are each tailored to the particular purpose of

0:17:22.440 --> 0:17:25.960
<v Speaker 10>that portfolio. So for sure, we were in precious metals

0:17:25.960 --> 0:17:28.560
<v Speaker 10>a couple of years ago. We've written that trend up.

0:17:28.960 --> 0:17:32.200
<v Speaker 10>The AI data center trend is honestly just getting started,

0:17:32.200 --> 0:17:34.280
<v Speaker 10>and a lot of those deals have been in the

0:17:34.320 --> 0:17:37.320
<v Speaker 10>private side, through private debt deals and private hedge funds

0:17:37.560 --> 0:17:40.440
<v Speaker 10>that are funding these plays. But those things will begin

0:17:40.480 --> 0:17:44.959
<v Speaker 10>to come into the public markets as well. So AI technology,

0:17:45.600 --> 0:17:48.280
<v Speaker 10>rare earth metals required to build a lot of this

0:17:48.440 --> 0:17:52.439
<v Speaker 10>new technology that we're looking for in our country, deposits

0:17:52.480 --> 0:17:55.600
<v Speaker 10>being found onshore that are going to be able to

0:17:55.640 --> 0:17:59.600
<v Speaker 10>empower the resurgence of this new AI world that we're creating.

0:18:00.320 --> 0:18:02.800
<v Speaker 10>There's a lot of areas to invest in this year

0:18:02.800 --> 0:18:03.520
<v Speaker 10>in twenty.

0:18:03.280 --> 0:18:04.800
<v Speaker 6>Six Carol, can I jump in on that, because we

0:18:04.800 --> 0:18:08.240
<v Speaker 6>are anticipating some mega IPOs potentially in the AI world.

0:18:08.320 --> 0:18:11.639
<v Speaker 6>We're expecting maybe SpaceX's sort of AI and defense in

0:18:11.640 --> 0:18:14.240
<v Speaker 6>many ways, but Opening Eye could well tap the markets.

0:18:14.760 --> 0:18:17.160
<v Speaker 6>If you're someone who hasn't managed to gain access through

0:18:17.160 --> 0:18:19.960
<v Speaker 6>the private markets, are you left holding the baby? Do

0:18:20.000 --> 0:18:22.480
<v Speaker 6>you think though, that actually there's more room to run

0:18:22.520 --> 0:18:24.480
<v Speaker 6>in terms of valuations once in the public market.

0:18:25.359 --> 0:18:28.600
<v Speaker 10>Absolutely, because you'll have an even larger capital base and

0:18:28.640 --> 0:18:29.960
<v Speaker 10>they're just getting started.

0:18:30.440 --> 0:18:33.080
<v Speaker 7>Family officers are working on this. You know, if you

0:18:33.080 --> 0:18:34.440
<v Speaker 7>think about how quickly.

0:18:34.119 --> 0:18:37.879
<v Speaker 10>The Internet changed, double triple, quadruple that rate of change.

0:18:37.920 --> 0:18:41.240
<v Speaker 10>So even though we've got cutting edge ships today from Nvidia.

0:18:41.160 --> 0:18:42.439
<v Speaker 7>We don't know what they're going to look like.

0:18:42.480 --> 0:18:44.960
<v Speaker 10>Even by the end of the year, data centers that

0:18:45.040 --> 0:18:47.159
<v Speaker 10>are the size of twenty football fields are going to

0:18:47.160 --> 0:18:50.639
<v Speaker 10>shrink down to the size of shipping containers. Very shortly,

0:18:50.680 --> 0:18:53.840
<v Speaker 10>you're going to find AI data centers inside of huge

0:18:53.880 --> 0:18:58.040
<v Speaker 10>office buildings, for example, that have been repurposed to handle

0:18:58.080 --> 0:19:00.959
<v Speaker 10>all the new compute power that's required. So you're going

0:19:01.000 --> 0:19:04.480
<v Speaker 10>to see tremendous change happening in the AI space.

0:19:04.600 --> 0:19:07.240
<v Speaker 7>And as that happens, you need a lot of capital.

0:19:07.359 --> 0:19:10.640
<v Speaker 10>So yes, when it comes public, obviously the first few

0:19:10.720 --> 0:19:13.320
<v Speaker 10>days is going to drift down. That's when you grab it,

0:19:13.720 --> 0:19:15.240
<v Speaker 10>or on a fear day, because it's not like we're

0:19:15.240 --> 0:19:16.880
<v Speaker 10>not going to have fear days in twenty six.

0:19:16.920 --> 0:19:18.160
<v Speaker 7>We always have fear days.

0:19:18.520 --> 0:19:21.440
<v Speaker 10>But yes, there will be opportunities for you to get

0:19:21.440 --> 0:19:25.359
<v Speaker 10>into that trend, stick it into files college account or

0:19:25.359 --> 0:19:27.240
<v Speaker 10>in your retirement account and just let it run.

0:19:27.560 --> 0:19:29.320
<v Speaker 6>How much is the AI bubble going to be the

0:19:29.359 --> 0:19:32.360
<v Speaker 6>fear trend? We have this on again, off again view.

0:19:32.440 --> 0:19:35.000
<v Speaker 6>It feels as though people are brought back into AI

0:19:35.040 --> 0:19:37.359
<v Speaker 6>optimism just in the last couple of weeks, but since

0:19:37.359 --> 0:19:40.600
<v Speaker 6>October and onwards, we've had these fleeting moments of panic

0:19:40.680 --> 0:19:43.840
<v Speaker 6>really that the debt that's getting loaded onto certain companies,

0:19:43.960 --> 0:19:46.439
<v Speaker 6>or indeed just whether the productivity gains are going to

0:19:46.440 --> 0:19:48.960
<v Speaker 6>be enough to vindicate the amount of infrastructure investment that

0:19:48.960 --> 0:19:49.399
<v Speaker 6>we're seeing.

0:19:50.080 --> 0:19:52.640
<v Speaker 7>Well, they will, it's just a question of timing, honestly.

0:19:53.200 --> 0:19:56.280
<v Speaker 10>And the good part for the AI companies, Unlike during

0:19:56.320 --> 0:19:58.160
<v Speaker 10>the dot Com these companies.

0:19:57.760 --> 0:19:59.320
<v Speaker 7>Have a boatload of cash.

0:19:59.480 --> 0:20:02.639
<v Speaker 10>If you rec during the dot com era, people were

0:20:02.760 --> 0:20:06.000
<v Speaker 10>you know, basically buying on vaporware with no cash, no innings,

0:20:06.040 --> 0:20:09.360
<v Speaker 10>no nothing. And in this case there is a massive

0:20:09.480 --> 0:20:12.240
<v Speaker 10>cash hoard behind a lot of these plays. They learn

0:20:12.280 --> 0:20:14.960
<v Speaker 10>their lessons and so they're ready to ride through those

0:20:15.000 --> 0:20:17.440
<v Speaker 10>periods when there's doubt because other things are happening in

0:20:17.480 --> 0:20:19.160
<v Speaker 10>the world besides AI.

0:20:19.400 --> 0:20:20.639
<v Speaker 7>So I don't think they do.

0:20:20.600 --> 0:20:25.320
<v Speaker 10>You see that, Yes, other things are happening, whether whether

0:20:25.359 --> 0:20:26.200
<v Speaker 10>they notice.

0:20:25.920 --> 0:20:29.560
<v Speaker 3>It or not, Carol, twenty twenty six is an election year,

0:20:29.600 --> 0:20:32.760
<v Speaker 3>and that presumably will bring some level of uncertainty back

0:20:32.840 --> 0:20:33.879
<v Speaker 3>into the marketplace.

0:20:34.720 --> 0:20:36.880
<v Speaker 2>How much of a risk, if any, is that to you.

0:20:38.280 --> 0:20:39.800
<v Speaker 7>I think it's going to be a lot of noise.

0:20:39.960 --> 0:20:42.440
<v Speaker 10>I mean, unless you have an impeachment of the president

0:20:43.200 --> 0:20:45.679
<v Speaker 10>due to a regime change in the House, so the Senate,

0:20:46.760 --> 0:20:47.520
<v Speaker 10>it will be noise.

0:20:47.560 --> 0:20:49.280
<v Speaker 7>There'll be a lot of noise there. You know.

0:20:49.440 --> 0:20:54.000
<v Speaker 10>Epstein is a disgusting situation, but again not economically changing

0:20:54.040 --> 0:20:58.120
<v Speaker 10>the country's profile. So as long as there's more steadiness

0:20:58.160 --> 0:21:01.520
<v Speaker 10>this year, hopefully on the direction of the economics, and

0:21:01.560 --> 0:21:04.719
<v Speaker 10>hopefully some further relief on teriffs, you'll see the market

0:21:04.960 --> 0:21:05.680
<v Speaker 10>happy enough.

0:21:06.320 --> 0:21:08.399
<v Speaker 7>And it's still.

0:21:08.280 --> 0:21:10.880
<v Speaker 10>An open question of who's going to win the midterms US,

0:21:10.920 --> 0:21:12.280
<v Speaker 10>but it will be something that will take them a

0:21:12.320 --> 0:21:15.720
<v Speaker 10>lot of airtime, but not necessarily a lot of economic

0:21:16.280 --> 0:21:18.400
<v Speaker 10>change per se for the markets.

0:21:19.119 --> 0:21:21.360
<v Speaker 6>Carol, it's been great getting your expertise as we wrap

0:21:21.440 --> 0:21:25.040
<v Speaker 6>up this year, an extraordinary year of record high on

0:21:25.040 --> 0:21:27.359
<v Speaker 6>the S and P five hundred as we speak, Carol Pepper,

0:21:27.440 --> 0:21:29.400
<v Speaker 6>great test of time. Pepper International CEO.

0:21:29.920 --> 0:21:34.639
<v Speaker 1>This is the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast, available on Apple, Spotify,

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