1 00:00:00,200 --> 00:00:03,200 Speaker 1: Let's get on with our live broadcast here from Eisner Amber, 2 00:00:03,240 --> 00:00:06,360 Speaker 1: their Midtown Manhattan offices. They're getting ready for their annual 3 00:00:06,360 --> 00:00:10,920 Speaker 1: real Estate Private Equity summit this Wednesday, Chelsea Piers, and 4 00:00:11,039 --> 00:00:13,080 Speaker 1: we are getting ready to bring into the show now 5 00:00:13,119 --> 00:00:16,160 Speaker 1: Sam to Do, founder and CEO of Megalith Capital Management, 6 00:00:16,160 --> 00:00:18,280 Speaker 1: to talk about foreign investment in the New York real 7 00:00:18,360 --> 00:00:21,160 Speaker 1: estate market. Sam, welcome, Thank you, Kathleen and Pam. It's 8 00:00:21,160 --> 00:00:23,280 Speaker 1: great to be here. You know, I've heard contradictory things 9 00:00:23,440 --> 00:00:25,880 Speaker 1: on our show from people in the real estate business 10 00:00:25,960 --> 00:00:29,080 Speaker 1: that yes, uh, money coming in from China, to a 11 00:00:29,080 --> 00:00:30,920 Speaker 1: couple of years ago coming in from Russia from at 12 00:00:31,000 --> 00:00:34,240 Speaker 1: least drove up prices in New York and southern California, 13 00:00:34,280 --> 00:00:36,839 Speaker 1: any coastal city. Others saying hasn't been that big of 14 00:00:36,840 --> 00:00:39,159 Speaker 1: a deal. What's your view now, It absolutely has been. 15 00:00:39,159 --> 00:00:41,560 Speaker 1: I think what we first saw in two and fourteen 16 00:00:41,600 --> 00:00:43,199 Speaker 1: was in the luxury condom market. You saw a lot 17 00:00:43,240 --> 00:00:46,159 Speaker 1: of buyers, firstly driven by Russian and Chinese and then 18 00:00:46,200 --> 00:00:48,640 Speaker 1: broader Asian coming into that market. And what you're seeing 19 00:00:48,680 --> 00:00:52,040 Speaker 1: now in two thousand, fifteen and into sixteen is the 20 00:00:52,120 --> 00:00:54,800 Speaker 1: second wave of buyers more in the institutional sales market 21 00:00:54,840 --> 00:00:58,120 Speaker 1: buying office and residential product. That's definitely propping up the market. 22 00:00:58,120 --> 00:01:00,160 Speaker 1: And what you hear from the investment sales brokers out 23 00:01:00,160 --> 00:01:03,440 Speaker 1: there and the market is that, you know, historically you 24 00:01:03,440 --> 00:01:05,640 Speaker 1: would have a cluster of five ten people in the 25 00:01:05,720 --> 00:01:09,319 Speaker 1: in the top top echelon of the sales process, and 26 00:01:09,360 --> 00:01:12,039 Speaker 1: now you have only one or two foreign bidders sort 27 00:01:12,080 --> 00:01:14,679 Speaker 1: of sitting there propping up the prices. So sellers are 28 00:01:14,680 --> 00:01:18,120 Speaker 1: meeting their expectations, but the buyer pool has shrunk. The 29 00:01:18,200 --> 00:01:20,600 Speaker 1: buyer pool has shrunk. What's that done the prices? And 30 00:01:20,720 --> 00:01:23,520 Speaker 1: do you think that perhaps the buyers ought to expand 31 00:01:23,640 --> 00:01:27,240 Speaker 1: their range of what they'd like to invest in. Well, 32 00:01:27,400 --> 00:01:29,560 Speaker 1: New York City real estate is New York City real estate, right, 33 00:01:29,600 --> 00:01:32,360 Speaker 1: That's the reason that buyers are are sort of, uh, 34 00:01:32,520 --> 00:01:35,080 Speaker 1: will always be investing in this safe haven, you know 35 00:01:35,160 --> 00:01:37,880 Speaker 1: here in New York. The question about the buyer pool. 36 00:01:37,959 --> 00:01:41,160 Speaker 1: The buyer pool has shrunk, I think because there has 37 00:01:41,200 --> 00:01:43,320 Speaker 1: been a recognition that there has been a you know, 38 00:01:43,319 --> 00:01:45,240 Speaker 1: sort of a global I wouldn't call it a slowdown, 39 00:01:45,280 --> 00:01:48,080 Speaker 1: but a global correction or a global reversion. New York 40 00:01:48,120 --> 00:01:50,360 Speaker 1: City has experienced it and I think that there's less 41 00:01:50,400 --> 00:01:53,920 Speaker 1: of this um euphoria to catch the wave while it's 42 00:01:53,960 --> 00:01:56,360 Speaker 1: still um, you know, on it's on the up and up, 43 00:01:56,360 --> 00:01:58,400 Speaker 1: and I think people are calling the top of the market, 44 00:01:58,440 --> 00:02:00,840 Speaker 1: and I think that has led to the tier one 45 00:02:00,840 --> 00:02:03,000 Speaker 1: players to kind of come back and sit on the sideline. 46 00:02:03,840 --> 00:02:08,960 Speaker 1: So broadly speaking, the residential and condo market in New York, 47 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:12,240 Speaker 1: howes it look to you? You know, we are currently developing, 48 00:02:12,240 --> 00:02:14,440 Speaker 1: by way background, about a million square feet of mostly 49 00:02:14,480 --> 00:02:17,080 Speaker 1: residential condo as well as some rental product in Manhattan 50 00:02:17,080 --> 00:02:20,440 Speaker 1: and Brooklyn. Um, what you saw, what you are seeing 51 00:02:20,520 --> 00:02:22,560 Speaker 1: right now is at sub five million dollar units are 52 00:02:22,600 --> 00:02:27,000 Speaker 1: are selling well. More efficient and smaller units are selling well. Um. 53 00:02:27,040 --> 00:02:29,000 Speaker 1: But I think what you're gonna see in the next 54 00:02:29,000 --> 00:02:30,960 Speaker 1: wave of supply as it comes onto the market is 55 00:02:31,000 --> 00:02:32,840 Speaker 1: that buyers are going to become a lot more discerning, 56 00:02:32,880 --> 00:02:36,480 Speaker 1: a lot pickier, because the commodity product is about to hit. 57 00:02:36,840 --> 00:02:38,720 Speaker 1: Folks that paid a little bit too much for land 58 00:02:38,720 --> 00:02:40,800 Speaker 1: and had higher construction costs and thus need to price 59 00:02:40,840 --> 00:02:42,720 Speaker 1: their product at a higher price per square foot and 60 00:02:43,240 --> 00:02:46,040 Speaker 1: or an absolute dollar value are now going to find 61 00:02:46,040 --> 00:02:48,800 Speaker 1: that their product is not as appealing and buyers may 62 00:02:48,840 --> 00:02:51,560 Speaker 1: want to be in a tier tier one building and 63 00:02:51,600 --> 00:02:53,600 Speaker 1: take a tier two unit rather than taking a tier 64 00:02:53,600 --> 00:02:56,600 Speaker 1: one unit one of these commodity buildings. The commodity buildings 65 00:02:56,639 --> 00:02:59,359 Speaker 1: that you talk about, are we are we're going to 66 00:02:59,400 --> 00:03:02,280 Speaker 1: see some kind of you know, weeding out. I mean 67 00:03:02,400 --> 00:03:04,160 Speaker 1: people are gonna are some people are going to go under. 68 00:03:05,240 --> 00:03:08,399 Speaker 1: I think that you will see definitely people making less 69 00:03:08,400 --> 00:03:10,079 Speaker 1: money than they thought they were going to make. Development 70 00:03:10,080 --> 00:03:12,560 Speaker 1: is a very tricky and complex business, and everything always 71 00:03:12,560 --> 00:03:14,760 Speaker 1: goes wrong, and that's what our job is as developers 72 00:03:14,760 --> 00:03:17,760 Speaker 1: is to manage that risk um. But I think that 73 00:03:18,639 --> 00:03:25,520 Speaker 1: you know, what you will see is that that you know, 74 00:03:25,600 --> 00:03:28,560 Speaker 1: I think that the price per square foot that folks 75 00:03:28,639 --> 00:03:31,359 Speaker 1: initially ought was going to continue to rise and rise 76 00:03:31,360 --> 00:03:35,560 Speaker 1: and rise, um has now slowed, and buyers are going 77 00:03:35,600 --> 00:03:38,320 Speaker 1: to become a lot more cognizant of that, and they 78 00:03:38,360 --> 00:03:40,280 Speaker 1: want to see the finished product. They want to see 79 00:03:40,320 --> 00:03:42,200 Speaker 1: the finishes, they want to see the unit layouts. And 80 00:03:42,200 --> 00:03:43,640 Speaker 1: I think that that's what you're gonna I don't want 81 00:03:43,640 --> 00:03:46,520 Speaker 1: to just hear about the power is shifting. So are 82 00:03:46,560 --> 00:03:49,040 Speaker 1: we at the top in the market. I guess I'm 83 00:03:49,040 --> 00:03:51,360 Speaker 1: thinking of a seller. If I'm a seller, and I'm thinking, 84 00:03:51,360 --> 00:03:53,640 Speaker 1: oh boy, I've written this wave. I'm sitting on a 85 00:03:53,680 --> 00:03:56,560 Speaker 1: lot of money. Now, baby, should you think about selling now? 86 00:03:57,160 --> 00:04:00,320 Speaker 1: Our acquisitions team hasn't been very active in the last months, 87 00:04:00,360 --> 00:04:02,120 Speaker 1: and we're expecting to become a lot more active in 88 00:04:02,160 --> 00:04:04,440 Speaker 1: the next six to twelve months. And that's not for 89 00:04:04,640 --> 00:04:07,440 Speaker 1: marketed processes for sellers who are getting top dollar. It's 90 00:04:07,520 --> 00:04:09,920 Speaker 1: for picking up some of what we would call I 91 00:04:09,960 --> 00:04:12,280 Speaker 1: wouldn't call the pieces of a distress market, but sort 92 00:04:12,280 --> 00:04:15,400 Speaker 1: of having an opportunity to come in and recapitalize projects 93 00:04:15,400 --> 00:04:17,440 Speaker 1: that might be going sideways and some of the projects 94 00:04:17,440 --> 00:04:21,200 Speaker 1: that I mentioned earlier. Uh, you know, we started off 95 00:04:21,200 --> 00:04:24,920 Speaker 1: this segment by talking about foreign investment outside of the 96 00:04:25,000 --> 00:04:27,839 Speaker 1: United States. Uh, what if I was going to be 97 00:04:27,880 --> 00:04:30,520 Speaker 1: in this business? Now? What language, What's who? Who do 98 00:04:30,560 --> 00:04:33,920 Speaker 1: I need to understand in order to to do well? Well? 99 00:04:34,000 --> 00:04:36,159 Speaker 1: I can tell you don't really need to understand any language, 100 00:04:36,160 --> 00:04:39,920 Speaker 1: because I've said in many meetings with interpreters, and I've 101 00:04:39,960 --> 00:04:43,039 Speaker 1: gotten very accustomed to sitting across the table from various Asian, 102 00:04:43,600 --> 00:04:46,560 Speaker 1: Um and Russian you know, investors and developers who want 103 00:04:46,600 --> 00:04:48,360 Speaker 1: to get experience and you know, and access to the 104 00:04:48,360 --> 00:04:51,000 Speaker 1: New York City market. UM that come and bring those 105 00:04:51,040 --> 00:04:54,160 Speaker 1: types of you know, UM interpreters, quick questions. We hear 106 00:04:54,200 --> 00:04:57,760 Speaker 1: that Disney has maybe a bid out on Twitter, considering 107 00:04:57,800 --> 00:05:01,760 Speaker 1: it seriously, you just purchased land from Disney right here 108 00:05:01,800 --> 00:05:04,599 Speaker 1: in Manhattan, so quick, quick to part. Does this deal 109 00:05:04,680 --> 00:05:07,120 Speaker 1: make sense? And where you building now? Well, believe it 110 00:05:07,200 --> 00:05:08,800 Speaker 1: or not prior to real estate. I come from a 111 00:05:08,839 --> 00:05:12,360 Speaker 1: background in media, UM, and many of my colleagues have 112 00:05:12,400 --> 00:05:14,880 Speaker 1: been at Disney as well as at Major League Baseball 113 00:05:15,120 --> 00:05:16,440 Speaker 1: and are working on some of the deal that you 114 00:05:16,440 --> 00:05:19,160 Speaker 1: mentioned right there. UM, I think it's a very interesting deal, 115 00:05:19,200 --> 00:05:21,200 Speaker 1: and I think it's you know, Twitter has lagged in 116 00:05:21,240 --> 00:05:24,680 Speaker 1: the past couple of years, and it's Instagram and Snapchat 117 00:05:24,720 --> 00:05:26,600 Speaker 1: and Facebook have really taken over. So I think it's 118 00:05:26,640 --> 00:05:30,240 Speaker 1: interesting to show to your earlier point that UM, Disney 119 00:05:30,400 --> 00:05:32,880 Speaker 1: is pivoting into sort of the next wave. All right, 120 00:05:33,000 --> 00:05:34,960 Speaker 1: we're gonna I think I'm signing up for your Twitter. 121 00:05:35,720 --> 00:05:39,120 Speaker 1: Sam to Do is a founder and the chief executive 122 00:05:39,279 --> 00:05:42,680 Speaker 1: of a Megalith Capital Management. You can follow them on 123 00:05:42,720 --> 00:05:46,200 Speaker 1: Twitter at Megalith Capital. This is Bloomberg