1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:14,920 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio news. Bloomberg Tech is live 2 00:00:15,040 --> 00:00:18,480 Speaker 1: from the heart of Silicon Valley with ed La throw 3 00:00:18,680 --> 00:00:20,360 Speaker 1: In Fan Francisco. 4 00:00:22,680 --> 00:00:24,400 Speaker 2: This is Bloomberg Tech coming up. 5 00:00:24,440 --> 00:00:27,920 Speaker 3: An AI fueled stock route in South Korea spills over 6 00:00:27,960 --> 00:00:31,479 Speaker 3: into the US market Monday, sending sk Heinez ADR's falling 7 00:00:31,920 --> 00:00:35,160 Speaker 3: just their second US trading day. Plus Apple and open 8 00:00:35,200 --> 00:00:39,000 Speaker 3: AI's AI rivalry enters the courtroom with Apple filing a 9 00:00:39,159 --> 00:00:43,479 Speaker 3: sweeping trade secrets lawsuit against the chatgbute maker, and we're 10 00:00:43,560 --> 00:00:47,360 Speaker 3: joined by FCC Chairman Brendan Carr to talk regulating space 11 00:00:47,680 --> 00:00:51,599 Speaker 3: and Pallenteer co founder and ABC managing partner Joe Lunsdale on. 12 00:00:51,680 --> 00:00:53,560 Speaker 2: AI to defense tech. 13 00:00:54,360 --> 00:00:56,840 Speaker 3: Wall Street has been rattled by a selloff in chip 14 00:00:56,880 --> 00:01:00,160 Speaker 3: makers that once again originates from the trading session in 15 00:01:00,200 --> 00:01:04,640 Speaker 3: South Korea, Samsung, the Cosby, sk Heinix. Overnight, the Cosby tumbles, 16 00:01:04,880 --> 00:01:07,640 Speaker 3: sk Heinix suffers its biggest one day drop on record, 17 00:01:07,959 --> 00:01:12,080 Speaker 3: Samsung also sinking sharply that weakness is spilling into the 18 00:01:12,200 --> 00:01:15,839 Speaker 3: US session with sk Heinix's newly listed ADRs, but also 19 00:01:15,880 --> 00:01:19,160 Speaker 3: more broadly looking at the socks AI chip stocks under 20 00:01:19,200 --> 00:01:22,560 Speaker 3: presser so just the trading second trading session after s 21 00:01:22,600 --> 00:01:26,759 Speaker 3: k Heinix's record breaking US debut, investors again questioning whether 22 00:01:26,800 --> 00:01:30,120 Speaker 3: the AI rally has simply run too far, too fast. 23 00:01:30,120 --> 00:01:33,559 Speaker 3: Bloomberg's AI Infrastructure reported Dina bass Is with us and Dina, 24 00:01:33,640 --> 00:01:35,600 Speaker 3: the last thing that you and I wrote about heading 25 00:01:35,600 --> 00:01:39,720 Speaker 3: into the weekend, the question fundamentally is has AI changed 26 00:01:39,720 --> 00:01:40,800 Speaker 3: the memory business? 27 00:01:41,240 --> 00:01:42,880 Speaker 2: Right? Is it no longer cyclical? 28 00:01:43,480 --> 00:01:46,760 Speaker 3: Today's sell off maybe some of those questions are being raised. 29 00:01:47,160 --> 00:01:48,280 Speaker 2: Go back to that story. 30 00:01:48,280 --> 00:01:50,200 Speaker 3: What was the net conclusion that we as a team 31 00:01:50,280 --> 00:01:52,760 Speaker 3: had from sk Heinix selling ADRs. 32 00:01:53,840 --> 00:01:54,080 Speaker 4: Sure? 33 00:01:54,120 --> 00:01:55,880 Speaker 5: I think the next conclusion that we have is that 34 00:01:56,120 --> 00:01:59,800 Speaker 5: certainly the memory companies like Skhinix, like Micron are trying 35 00:01:59,800 --> 00:02:02,880 Speaker 5: to leverage the interest in AI to make their market 36 00:02:02,960 --> 00:02:05,960 Speaker 5: less cyclical, which is to say, there's been such a 37 00:02:06,000 --> 00:02:09,480 Speaker 5: shortage of memory chips that the customers that need them 38 00:02:09,480 --> 00:02:11,919 Speaker 5: need them desperately, and so they've been coming to these 39 00:02:12,320 --> 00:02:15,520 Speaker 5: companies and asking for multi year deals, which is a 40 00:02:15,560 --> 00:02:18,120 Speaker 5: new thing in that business at least. And so you know, 41 00:02:18,440 --> 00:02:22,440 Speaker 5: sk Group as chairman and s k Heinex's CEO, we're 42 00:02:22,480 --> 00:02:25,280 Speaker 5: telling us, look, you know this is now less, you know, 43 00:02:25,320 --> 00:02:27,600 Speaker 5: not really a cyclical business when somebody comes to you 44 00:02:27,639 --> 00:02:29,800 Speaker 5: and signs, you know, a bunch of your customers signed 45 00:02:29,840 --> 00:02:32,480 Speaker 5: deals that go over many, many, many years, and we 46 00:02:32,520 --> 00:02:35,120 Speaker 5: don't expect supply to catch up with. 47 00:02:35,080 --> 00:02:36,160 Speaker 6: Demand anytime soon. 48 00:02:36,360 --> 00:02:39,280 Speaker 5: So certainly those companies are trying to figure out ways 49 00:02:39,320 --> 00:02:40,680 Speaker 5: to make this less cyclical. 50 00:02:41,600 --> 00:02:44,680 Speaker 3: The ADRs are down six percent, but not as severe 51 00:02:44,960 --> 00:02:46,799 Speaker 3: as the record drop that we saw in career. I 52 00:02:46,800 --> 00:02:49,480 Speaker 3: think it'd be really helpful just to set the scene 53 00:02:49,480 --> 00:02:50,360 Speaker 3: and explain the field. 54 00:02:50,360 --> 00:02:53,720 Speaker 2: There are just three names really in memory, and. 55 00:02:53,720 --> 00:02:57,400 Speaker 3: The situation right now is that demand far out paces 56 00:02:57,440 --> 00:03:00,240 Speaker 3: their ability to supply, like in any market, is a 57 00:03:00,240 --> 00:03:03,000 Speaker 3: pretty healthy position to be in sure. 58 00:03:03,040 --> 00:03:04,919 Speaker 5: And you know what's happened here is that s k 59 00:03:05,040 --> 00:03:07,959 Speaker 5: Heiniks kind of pioneered using a type of memory called 60 00:03:08,160 --> 00:03:12,800 Speaker 5: HBM for the critical AI chips that gets that are 61 00:03:12,800 --> 00:03:15,960 Speaker 5: sold by video, the GPU chips, and there are not 62 00:03:16,280 --> 00:03:18,880 Speaker 5: enough of those. Everyone is seeking more and more of those, 63 00:03:18,880 --> 00:03:21,440 Speaker 5: and it's so it's made these three memory vendors who 64 00:03:21,520 --> 00:03:24,960 Speaker 5: all make HBM, uh, you know, much more central to 65 00:03:25,120 --> 00:03:28,440 Speaker 5: the AI market. At the same time, you know, while 66 00:03:28,480 --> 00:03:32,720 Speaker 5: in Vidia dramatically dominates the AI chip space, we are 67 00:03:32,800 --> 00:03:35,880 Speaker 5: seeing some you know, smaller new competitors as well as 68 00:03:35,960 --> 00:03:40,800 Speaker 5: larger competitors like Google. And you know, different types of 69 00:03:40,960 --> 00:03:44,080 Speaker 5: chips are you know, in some cases using other kinds 70 00:03:44,080 --> 00:03:44,640 Speaker 5: of memory. 71 00:03:45,240 --> 00:03:45,440 Speaker 3: You know. 72 00:03:45,480 --> 00:03:48,040 Speaker 5: The other question I think more long term is if 73 00:03:48,400 --> 00:03:51,200 Speaker 5: the HBM chips are such a bottleneck that they're holding 74 00:03:51,240 --> 00:03:55,360 Speaker 5: everything up, do we see any sort of innovation any 75 00:03:55,480 --> 00:03:58,520 Speaker 5: way that you know, companies develop to either have to 76 00:03:58,600 --> 00:04:01,440 Speaker 5: use less of it or to use some different because 77 00:04:01,480 --> 00:04:04,200 Speaker 5: at a certain point, being able to use something other 78 00:04:04,280 --> 00:04:06,280 Speaker 5: than the thing you can't get enough of could become 79 00:04:06,320 --> 00:04:10,960 Speaker 5: a huge benefit value add lead in a way to 80 00:04:11,080 --> 00:04:13,200 Speaker 5: lead the market. If you're a company, they can figure 81 00:04:13,200 --> 00:04:15,720 Speaker 5: that out, and so that over the long term also 82 00:04:15,760 --> 00:04:18,159 Speaker 5: becomes the pressure. If this is, if the supply is 83 00:04:18,200 --> 00:04:20,479 Speaker 5: so short for so long and these companies, even with 84 00:04:20,560 --> 00:04:24,039 Speaker 5: building out manufacturing facilities, can't keep up, there's a strong 85 00:04:24,080 --> 00:04:26,479 Speaker 5: incentive to figure out a way to do it differently 86 00:04:26,560 --> 00:04:31,680 Speaker 5: or use less of it. Whether that's possible, we'll see. 87 00:04:30,440 --> 00:04:33,320 Speaker 3: Bloomberg Cinabas who leads our coverage of AI infrastructure. 88 00:04:33,360 --> 00:04:34,000 Speaker 2: Thank you very much. 89 00:04:34,040 --> 00:04:36,680 Speaker 3: Let's take a look at today's big number, four point 90 00:04:36,760 --> 00:04:41,520 Speaker 3: four trillion dollars. That's the combined value of TSMC, Samsung 91 00:04:41,720 --> 00:04:45,480 Speaker 3: and sk Heinex, three tech socks driving outsize returns in 92 00:04:45,560 --> 00:04:47,960 Speaker 3: emerging markets. Now, here's the story. Here's kind of what 93 00:04:48,000 --> 00:04:51,600 Speaker 3: happened overnight. Rotate investors are looking to rotate out of that. 94 00:04:51,920 --> 00:04:55,359 Speaker 3: Those three names kind of have the equivalent weighting in 95 00:04:55,440 --> 00:04:58,120 Speaker 3: emergent markets indices as the Max seven does in the 96 00:04:58,160 --> 00:05:00,359 Speaker 3: S and P five hundred and lots of eviddents that 97 00:05:00,400 --> 00:05:03,760 Speaker 3: big funds now are looking away in other areas of 98 00:05:03,760 --> 00:05:08,600 Speaker 3: the emerging market economy, energy, gaming, and those three names 99 00:05:08,640 --> 00:05:11,839 Speaker 3: maybe having some of the shine whereof Our next guest 100 00:05:12,120 --> 00:05:15,599 Speaker 3: believes a correction in chip stocks is already underway and 101 00:05:15,680 --> 00:05:19,040 Speaker 3: tech investors should brace for a deeper drop. Swiss Coat 102 00:05:19,080 --> 00:05:25,520 Speaker 3: senior market analyst Epei joins us for more correction, technical correction, 103 00:05:25,920 --> 00:05:30,240 Speaker 3: but also psychological. You saw this coming, We've talked about 104 00:05:30,279 --> 00:05:31,240 Speaker 3: it in recent weeks. 105 00:05:31,640 --> 00:05:32,320 Speaker 2: Just reflect on. 106 00:05:32,279 --> 00:05:36,080 Speaker 3: What you saw in the Asia session, particularly career and 107 00:05:36,080 --> 00:05:37,080 Speaker 3: what that's telling you. 108 00:05:37,760 --> 00:05:41,000 Speaker 7: Well, exactly, we see a huge volatility, especially in the 109 00:05:41,040 --> 00:05:46,039 Speaker 7: Korean membership makers since weeks actually we can even say months, 110 00:05:46,279 --> 00:05:49,120 Speaker 7: and what we see today is that the latest like 111 00:05:49,320 --> 00:05:51,880 Speaker 7: up of the sk heinez for example, is thought to 112 00:05:51,920 --> 00:05:54,360 Speaker 7: be in the leads to the US listing and what 113 00:05:54,400 --> 00:05:57,560 Speaker 7: we see today, especially what we saw in the Korean session. 114 00:05:57,600 --> 00:06:01,279 Speaker 7: The fifteen person drop in esk Nick's share price was 115 00:06:01,279 --> 00:06:04,640 Speaker 7: probably due to some profit taking, but also the very 116 00:06:04,760 --> 00:06:08,640 Speaker 7: usual investor behavior of by the remers sell the fact 117 00:06:08,680 --> 00:06:11,440 Speaker 7: now it does not matter much why, because what we 118 00:06:11,480 --> 00:06:13,880 Speaker 7: see is huge volatility, and if you look at the 119 00:06:13,880 --> 00:06:16,880 Speaker 7: price short today, we do see that correction is on 120 00:06:17,000 --> 00:06:19,320 Speaker 7: the way and we think that the downside rusts do 121 00:06:19,560 --> 00:06:23,320 Speaker 7: prevail as long as the volatility remains this high. 122 00:06:23,680 --> 00:06:27,520 Speaker 3: It was only Friday that SK Heinex broke the record 123 00:06:27,760 --> 00:06:30,040 Speaker 3: for a first time US share sale. They priced the 124 00:06:30,080 --> 00:06:32,520 Speaker 3: ADRs one hundred and forty nine. They're just under one 125 00:06:32,600 --> 00:06:34,960 Speaker 3: hundred and fifty eight right now. The first question I 126 00:06:35,000 --> 00:06:37,240 Speaker 3: asked SK group chair JK One was well, when you're 127 00:06:37,240 --> 00:06:38,359 Speaker 3: going to sell more ADRs? 128 00:06:38,560 --> 00:06:40,880 Speaker 2: Listen to his answer, I. 129 00:06:40,800 --> 00:06:43,520 Speaker 8: Have some confident then the demand that will be grown. 130 00:06:43,600 --> 00:06:46,240 Speaker 8: Our supply compacity never want to catch up. So first 131 00:06:46,279 --> 00:06:48,159 Speaker 8: thing is that while we have to keep. 132 00:06:48,040 --> 00:06:53,480 Speaker 7: The suck price stable and well hopefully in our long run, 133 00:06:53,560 --> 00:06:56,719 Speaker 7: then well we can have that the well upside potentials. 134 00:06:57,760 --> 00:07:00,400 Speaker 3: SK wanted to see some stability in the ADR before 135 00:07:00,400 --> 00:07:02,880 Speaker 3: they come back for more. But the timing of this 136 00:07:03,120 --> 00:07:05,719 Speaker 3: so interesting because there has been volatility of late. 137 00:07:06,480 --> 00:07:09,160 Speaker 7: Well, especially looking at the market, we also see a 138 00:07:09,240 --> 00:07:13,720 Speaker 7: lot of speculation and some incommodity that has become so speculative. 139 00:07:13,800 --> 00:07:16,840 Speaker 7: Right now there are ETFs and leverage ETFs. We're trading 140 00:07:16,880 --> 00:07:19,760 Speaker 7: these funds and that's amplifying the intro damus. We see 141 00:07:19,840 --> 00:07:22,960 Speaker 7: up to double digit percentage up and downs in the 142 00:07:23,000 --> 00:07:27,200 Speaker 7: Korean chip making stocks every single day, almost so the 143 00:07:27,240 --> 00:07:30,200 Speaker 7: price stability could be rich, but with that would also 144 00:07:30,280 --> 00:07:33,040 Speaker 7: come the less speculative nature of this price action, which 145 00:07:33,040 --> 00:07:37,040 Speaker 7: would actually lead to stable, sustainable gains. But at the 146 00:07:37,120 --> 00:07:39,000 Speaker 7: current prices, I don't think. 147 00:07:38,800 --> 00:07:40,040 Speaker 6: That that would be possible. 148 00:07:40,320 --> 00:07:44,040 Speaker 7: Again, the key here is stability of the prices, and 149 00:07:44,080 --> 00:07:46,720 Speaker 7: this is why we are watching every single day the 150 00:07:46,800 --> 00:07:49,520 Speaker 7: volatility that we have in the Korean chip maker stocks, 151 00:07:49,560 --> 00:07:51,720 Speaker 7: and we are far far from the levels that we 152 00:07:51,760 --> 00:07:53,280 Speaker 7: could call stable right now. 153 00:07:54,240 --> 00:07:58,080 Speaker 3: You PEG overall, is Swiss code bullish or bearish on 154 00:07:58,160 --> 00:08:01,560 Speaker 3: the technology sector outright. 155 00:08:01,120 --> 00:08:04,760 Speaker 7: Bulish especially in the longer run, and this bolish view 156 00:08:04,840 --> 00:08:09,000 Speaker 7: is also share by our bigger institutional clients. This being 157 00:08:09,080 --> 00:08:12,080 Speaker 7: said in the short one. There are risks that many 158 00:08:12,520 --> 00:08:16,120 Speaker 7: of spress code clients are also pointing out regarding the 159 00:08:16,320 --> 00:08:20,600 Speaker 7: high valuations and some packets of the technology stocks, especially 160 00:08:20,680 --> 00:08:23,720 Speaker 7: including the chip makers, and the valuation gap with the 161 00:08:23,760 --> 00:08:27,520 Speaker 7: em technology stocks that could eventually help ESK, Henix and 162 00:08:27,560 --> 00:08:30,240 Speaker 7: some one gain even more and squeeze more juice out 163 00:08:30,280 --> 00:08:34,160 Speaker 7: of US markets. But also the geopolitical uncertainties and the 164 00:08:34,240 --> 00:08:37,080 Speaker 7: rise in borrowing cost environment. So the short term risks 165 00:08:37,080 --> 00:08:39,400 Speaker 7: are there, but what our clients are looking to do 166 00:08:39,760 --> 00:08:42,920 Speaker 7: is to buy the depths each time NASA goes down, 167 00:08:43,000 --> 00:08:45,760 Speaker 7: because this is exactly what they think is going to happen. 168 00:08:46,000 --> 00:08:48,880 Speaker 7: It is that not only technology will benefit from AI, 169 00:08:49,080 --> 00:08:53,040 Speaker 7: but the AI productivity gains will echo through industries and 170 00:08:53,160 --> 00:08:56,520 Speaker 7: will help in the sees and the economy grow bigger, 171 00:08:56,920 --> 00:08:58,240 Speaker 7: faster and more stable. 172 00:08:59,600 --> 00:09:02,600 Speaker 3: You pay Oscar Dskaya of Swiss cote back on Bloomberg Tech. 173 00:09:02,640 --> 00:09:05,199 Speaker 3: Thank you very much. Indeed, we're also looking at the 174 00:09:05,600 --> 00:09:10,040 Speaker 3: US listed shares of ADRs of TSMC softer seven ten 175 00:09:10,120 --> 00:09:13,400 Speaker 3: to one percent. The Taiwanese shares were modestly higher. We 176 00:09:13,480 --> 00:09:16,640 Speaker 3: got June data, so June sales rose sixty eight percent 177 00:09:16,960 --> 00:09:19,439 Speaker 3: year on year. What the street then did was put 178 00:09:19,480 --> 00:09:21,760 Speaker 3: that into its model for the month of June and 179 00:09:21,800 --> 00:09:24,440 Speaker 3: try and work out where they think the June quarter was. 180 00:09:24,480 --> 00:09:29,040 Speaker 3: And basically Bloomberg's calculations are that TSMC sales jumped thirty 181 00:09:29,080 --> 00:09:30,880 Speaker 3: six percent and that there is a lot of AI 182 00:09:30,960 --> 00:09:33,320 Speaker 3: spending momentum. It's a big story out there, but the 183 00:09:33,400 --> 00:09:37,560 Speaker 3: US listed shares kind of modestly lower. Remember TSMC releases 184 00:09:37,600 --> 00:09:43,200 Speaker 3: its quarterly earnings this Thursday. Now coming up, regulators like 185 00:09:43,320 --> 00:09:46,560 Speaker 3: the FCC are becoming a bigger part of the picture 186 00:09:47,000 --> 00:09:50,520 Speaker 3: when it comes to the space race. FCC Chairman Brendan 187 00:09:50,600 --> 00:10:08,400 Speaker 3: Carr joins us. Next, this is Bloomberg Tech. The Seattle 188 00:10:08,480 --> 00:10:11,199 Speaker 3: Seahawks are about to get a new owner. A group 189 00:10:11,280 --> 00:10:14,480 Speaker 3: led by tech billionaire vinod Kosler will purchase the Super 190 00:10:14,520 --> 00:10:18,760 Speaker 3: Bowl champions, beating out reported bidders including Arsalon, Mataosio, a 191 00:10:18,840 --> 00:10:23,839 Speaker 3: DTM Matau, and former Boston Celtics owner Wick Grosbeck. The deal, 192 00:10:23,960 --> 00:10:28,040 Speaker 3: valued at nine point six billion dollars, is expected to 193 00:10:28,160 --> 00:10:35,760 Speaker 3: set an NFL record. Regulators are increasingly shaping America's space race. 194 00:10:35,880 --> 00:10:40,520 Speaker 3: The FCC decides who gets access to spectrum, approves satellite 195 00:10:40,520 --> 00:10:44,320 Speaker 3: communications systems, and is now confronting the next frontier of 196 00:10:44,320 --> 00:10:48,079 Speaker 3: the space economy, from orbital data centers to direct a 197 00:10:48,160 --> 00:10:49,280 Speaker 3: device connectivity. 198 00:10:49,400 --> 00:10:51,840 Speaker 2: Joining us now is FCC Chairman. 199 00:10:51,600 --> 00:10:55,120 Speaker 3: Brendan Carr to discuss the future of space communications, spectrum, 200 00:10:55,280 --> 00:10:57,959 Speaker 3: wireless policy before we turn to some of the major 201 00:10:58,040 --> 00:11:01,720 Speaker 3: media issues facing the Commisson and Chem and Kak, thank 202 00:11:01,760 --> 00:11:03,920 Speaker 3: you so much for being back on Bloomberg Tech. 203 00:11:04,640 --> 00:11:06,080 Speaker 2: Should we start with maybe the more. 204 00:11:06,000 --> 00:11:11,680 Speaker 3: Nascent area of SpaceX's business plan, which is orbital data center. 205 00:11:13,040 --> 00:11:15,440 Speaker 3: I think a lot of value to the audience and 206 00:11:15,480 --> 00:11:18,640 Speaker 3: to Americans is could you just explain how the SEC 207 00:11:18,760 --> 00:11:22,680 Speaker 3: regulates orbital data center, why it has a role in 208 00:11:22,880 --> 00:11:27,640 Speaker 3: oversight of how much material from a compute perspective will 209 00:11:27,679 --> 00:11:28,880 Speaker 3: be in orbit above the Earth. 210 00:11:30,160 --> 00:11:31,079 Speaker 6: Yeah, it's your question. 211 00:11:31,160 --> 00:11:35,079 Speaker 9: So at the SEC, and frankly all across the Trump administration, 212 00:11:35,200 --> 00:11:38,400 Speaker 9: we're focused on two things. One, we want to make 213 00:11:38,440 --> 00:11:41,719 Speaker 9: sure that consumers are right away feeling a difference in 214 00:11:41,760 --> 00:11:43,520 Speaker 9: their life, and right now we're seeing that on the 215 00:11:43,559 --> 00:11:47,400 Speaker 9: connectivity front, with speeds are up, prices are down, competition 216 00:11:47,520 --> 00:11:50,480 Speaker 9: is intensifying. But the second piece coast your question, which 217 00:11:50,520 --> 00:11:53,679 Speaker 9: is what are the fundamental regulatory changes we can do 218 00:11:53,960 --> 00:11:56,280 Speaker 9: they're going to pay off for consumers in the long run, 219 00:11:56,559 --> 00:11:58,360 Speaker 9: and a lot of that has to do with the 220 00:11:58,440 --> 00:12:01,880 Speaker 9: emerging space economy. To your point, we're seeing many, many 221 00:12:01,880 --> 00:12:05,200 Speaker 9: more things go into orbit, whether it's all of this 222 00:12:05,360 --> 00:12:09,040 Speaker 9: new generation of low worth orbit satellites or data centers, 223 00:12:09,200 --> 00:12:11,040 Speaker 9: and so the SEC has a role to play one 224 00:12:11,440 --> 00:12:13,920 Speaker 9: to make sure that everyone has the spectrum access they 225 00:12:13,960 --> 00:12:15,480 Speaker 9: need in order to launch those. 226 00:12:15,480 --> 00:12:18,520 Speaker 6: But even things like orbital debris end up hanging. 227 00:12:18,240 --> 00:12:20,720 Speaker 9: Off of a lot of the SEC's authorizations, and of 228 00:12:20,720 --> 00:12:23,640 Speaker 9: course that's in conjunction with a broader group of regulators 229 00:12:23,679 --> 00:12:24,960 Speaker 9: as well. 230 00:12:25,040 --> 00:12:28,640 Speaker 3: When SpaceX or another player comes to the FCC seeking 231 00:12:28,679 --> 00:12:33,120 Speaker 3: approval to deploy data centers in the form factor of 232 00:12:33,160 --> 00:12:36,920 Speaker 3: a satellite into orbit, what are the considerations by which 233 00:12:37,000 --> 00:12:39,760 Speaker 3: the SEC decides approval to block approval. 234 00:12:41,160 --> 00:12:42,880 Speaker 9: Well, the first thing for us is we want to 235 00:12:42,920 --> 00:12:45,240 Speaker 9: go much more quickly. You know. When I took over, 236 00:12:45,360 --> 00:12:48,160 Speaker 9: we launched what we call a Build America agenda, and 237 00:12:48,240 --> 00:12:50,439 Speaker 9: a key piece of that is boosting. 238 00:12:50,040 --> 00:12:51,680 Speaker 6: America's space economy. 239 00:12:51,679 --> 00:12:53,440 Speaker 9: And it used to be when we would get satellite 240 00:12:53,480 --> 00:12:55,280 Speaker 9: applications that would come in, we would get you know, 241 00:12:55,400 --> 00:12:57,720 Speaker 9: one or two or three a year and we would 242 00:12:57,760 --> 00:13:03,040 Speaker 9: do individualized, bespoke custom reviews. And what we're fundamentally changing 243 00:13:03,200 --> 00:13:06,280 Speaker 9: is to an assembly line mindset. In fact, we're going 244 00:13:06,320 --> 00:13:09,320 Speaker 9: to vote this month to change how we run our 245 00:13:09,360 --> 00:13:12,920 Speaker 9: Space Bureau operations, so it'll be objective criteria and if 246 00:13:12,920 --> 00:13:16,640 Speaker 9: you hit those, you should expect much faster SEC approvals. 247 00:13:16,720 --> 00:13:19,720 Speaker 9: In fact, we've cut the backlog of SEC approvals down 248 00:13:19,760 --> 00:13:22,400 Speaker 9: by about half. We're moving much faster, and so we're 249 00:13:22,440 --> 00:13:25,520 Speaker 9: giving people objective criteria to hit. That way we can 250 00:13:25,640 --> 00:13:28,520 Speaker 9: end up improving you know, thousands or hundreds of thousands 251 00:13:28,520 --> 00:13:31,960 Speaker 9: of applications, whereas before our processes would take us, you know, 252 00:13:32,080 --> 00:13:34,080 Speaker 9: months or years to do a small handful of that. 253 00:13:35,440 --> 00:13:37,920 Speaker 3: Away from orbital data sense, it's a big focus right 254 00:13:37,960 --> 00:13:40,600 Speaker 3: now is the wireless networks in the context of space. 255 00:13:41,640 --> 00:13:46,200 Speaker 3: Prior iterations of the SEC debated and looked at a 256 00:13:46,360 --> 00:13:50,160 Speaker 3: fourth national wireless network with Echo start right, and I 257 00:13:50,200 --> 00:13:52,240 Speaker 3: think come right in saying, chairman, call you you are 258 00:13:52,880 --> 00:13:58,839 Speaker 3: critical of prior approaches to that future market. What has 259 00:13:58,880 --> 00:14:03,640 Speaker 3: happened in the interim is that the SEC has handed 260 00:14:03,679 --> 00:14:07,480 Speaker 3: some of those same licenses to SpaceX for starlink. What 261 00:14:07,520 --> 00:14:09,680 Speaker 3: do we interpret through that mechanism. 262 00:14:11,360 --> 00:14:11,880 Speaker 6: Well, you're right. 263 00:14:11,920 --> 00:14:14,160 Speaker 9: There was a mindset several years ago that said we 264 00:14:14,280 --> 00:14:19,360 Speaker 9: have to have four separate standalone mobile wireless providers, let 265 00:14:19,400 --> 00:14:21,760 Speaker 9: alone many other competitors that we have in the broader 266 00:14:22,040 --> 00:14:23,200 Speaker 9: connectivity market. 267 00:14:23,200 --> 00:14:24,360 Speaker 6: And people said that if you. 268 00:14:24,840 --> 00:14:28,200 Speaker 9: Didn't have four, that prices would rise for consumers or 269 00:14:28,360 --> 00:14:29,520 Speaker 9: speeds would slow down. 270 00:14:29,760 --> 00:14:31,360 Speaker 6: And we haven't seen that obviously at all. 271 00:14:31,680 --> 00:14:37,200 Speaker 9: We've completed the process of facilitating dish EchoStar effectively exiting 272 00:14:37,200 --> 00:14:39,800 Speaker 9: the market when it comes to mobile wireless, and consumers 273 00:14:39,840 --> 00:14:43,280 Speaker 9: continue to benefit from a lot of price competitions. It's 274 00:14:43,280 --> 00:14:45,440 Speaker 9: a great time for consumers, but it's also a really 275 00:14:45,480 --> 00:14:47,520 Speaker 9: good time for companies because we're taking a lot of 276 00:14:47,560 --> 00:14:50,640 Speaker 9: the costs, unnecessary costs out of the system, whether it's 277 00:14:50,840 --> 00:14:54,320 Speaker 9: permitting reform, whether it's allowing providers to retire these old 278 00:14:54,360 --> 00:14:57,359 Speaker 9: copper networks that they had to subsidize in addition. 279 00:14:57,240 --> 00:14:58,280 Speaker 6: To their new networks. 280 00:14:58,280 --> 00:15:01,320 Speaker 9: And so this old view of having to have four 281 00:15:01,360 --> 00:15:04,920 Speaker 9: individual mobile wireless providers or the sky would fall, we 282 00:15:04,960 --> 00:15:07,000 Speaker 9: didn't buy. And obviously I think the evidence is coming 283 00:15:07,000 --> 00:15:09,640 Speaker 9: in to show that this new theory is correct. 284 00:15:11,000 --> 00:15:14,680 Speaker 3: He's told Bloomberg last week that you have not had 285 00:15:15,040 --> 00:15:22,920 Speaker 3: substantial conversations with SpaceX about their wireless ambitions. Substantial conversations, 286 00:15:22,920 --> 00:15:25,840 Speaker 3: so chem CARX decides if you had any conversations of 287 00:15:25,920 --> 00:15:28,160 Speaker 3: any degree of substance with SpaceX about it. 288 00:15:29,400 --> 00:15:30,800 Speaker 9: No, I don't think I've had any of much. I 289 00:15:30,840 --> 00:15:32,960 Speaker 9: guess if I hadn't used a substantial maybe I would 290 00:15:32,960 --> 00:15:36,080 Speaker 9: have avoided the follow one question. But I don't recall 291 00:15:36,080 --> 00:15:38,880 Speaker 9: having any conversations with them about that. Look, I do 292 00:15:38,960 --> 00:15:41,640 Speaker 9: think one of the things we're really excited about is 293 00:15:41,680 --> 00:15:45,720 Speaker 9: this new emerging trend towards direct to sell technology. We 294 00:15:45,720 --> 00:15:47,600 Speaker 9: can go straight from one of these low worth orbit 295 00:15:47,640 --> 00:15:51,200 Speaker 9: satellites right to a handset. Obviously Starlink is doing that, 296 00:15:51,240 --> 00:15:54,520 Speaker 9: we've facilitated them getting some spectrum to do it, but 297 00:15:54,560 --> 00:15:57,600 Speaker 9: also Amazon is looking to do it, ast space Mobile 298 00:15:57,720 --> 00:15:59,960 Speaker 9: is looking to do it. So we want every single 299 00:16:00,480 --> 00:16:03,440 Speaker 9: competitor in this sector to do well. 300 00:16:03,680 --> 00:16:06,640 Speaker 3: Overall, you know, the SEC has done quite a large 301 00:16:06,640 --> 00:16:08,840 Speaker 3: body of work to come up with some kind of 302 00:16:08,840 --> 00:16:12,680 Speaker 3: regulatory framework. I think right for direct to device, the 303 00:16:12,720 --> 00:16:18,280 Speaker 3: accusation is of maybe favoritism towards SpaceX. You've also denied 304 00:16:18,840 --> 00:16:22,280 Speaker 3: several of their requests. How are you going about building 305 00:16:22,320 --> 00:16:23,360 Speaker 3: out that framework. 306 00:16:25,680 --> 00:16:28,000 Speaker 6: Yeah, a couple of things on direct to sell in particular. 307 00:16:28,240 --> 00:16:30,000 Speaker 9: You know, our view was to have two or three 308 00:16:30,520 --> 00:16:34,280 Speaker 9: facilities based providers in that segment so that the United 309 00:16:34,280 --> 00:16:36,240 Speaker 9: States could lead the world in that. And that's something 310 00:16:36,240 --> 00:16:38,600 Speaker 9: I think it's really important to President Trump is that 311 00:16:38,800 --> 00:16:42,000 Speaker 9: US lead when it comes to these new emerging technologies, 312 00:16:42,000 --> 00:16:44,000 Speaker 9: and we are in really good position to do that. 313 00:16:44,120 --> 00:16:46,720 Speaker 9: There are always lots of stories about SEC taking action 314 00:16:46,840 --> 00:16:49,960 Speaker 9: to benefit Starlink or SpaceX, and I get it, it 315 00:16:50,080 --> 00:16:52,840 Speaker 9: probably results in more clicks. But the reality is we are, 316 00:16:52,880 --> 00:16:56,600 Speaker 9: you know, uplifting every single operator or business that's in 317 00:16:56,640 --> 00:16:59,960 Speaker 9: the space economy, or taking actions that benefit Amazon Lead, 318 00:17:00,280 --> 00:17:06,719 Speaker 9: that benefit many smaller providers as well, so reflect Orbit Logos, Ast, 319 00:17:06,840 --> 00:17:10,000 Speaker 9: Space Mobile, of course SpaceX as well. So there's many 320 00:17:10,040 --> 00:17:13,120 Speaker 9: many companies in this sector that are benefiting from our 321 00:17:13,200 --> 00:17:16,000 Speaker 9: new mindset at the FCC, which is to go faster 322 00:17:16,359 --> 00:17:18,560 Speaker 9: with these approvals. We don't want to get stuck naval gazing. 323 00:17:19,680 --> 00:17:22,879 Speaker 3: We're live on Bloomberg Television and on Bloomberg Radio. This 324 00:17:22,960 --> 00:17:26,160 Speaker 3: is Bloomberg Tech speaking with FCC Chairman Brendan Karr. There's 325 00:17:26,160 --> 00:17:31,000 Speaker 3: also a technical consideration about spectrum which is why is 326 00:17:31,040 --> 00:17:35,639 Speaker 3: it important, Chairman, for a directed device provider to have 327 00:17:35,760 --> 00:17:39,359 Speaker 3: exclusive spectrum use in amongst everything else that's happening up there. 328 00:17:40,880 --> 00:17:42,800 Speaker 9: Well, it's a very efficient way to operate to have 329 00:17:42,840 --> 00:17:46,119 Speaker 9: your own spectrums. We've been very open to spectrum deals. 330 00:17:46,119 --> 00:17:47,960 Speaker 9: On the one hand, we've had about one hundred and 331 00:17:48,000 --> 00:17:50,840 Speaker 9: thirty billion dollars worth of deal flow go through the 332 00:17:50,880 --> 00:17:54,600 Speaker 9: FCC this Trump administration, not just mobile wireless, but across 333 00:17:54,640 --> 00:17:57,360 Speaker 9: the board, and we're moving hard on spectrum as well, 334 00:17:57,359 --> 00:18:00,400 Speaker 9: and not just direct to sell. We're voting this month 335 00:18:00,520 --> 00:18:04,320 Speaker 9: to create one hundred and sixty megahertz of new spectrum 336 00:18:04,320 --> 00:18:07,159 Speaker 9: for midband offerings and what's called the C band, and 337 00:18:07,240 --> 00:18:09,200 Speaker 9: it's effectively going to create what we're referring to as 338 00:18:09,200 --> 00:18:13,320 Speaker 9: a super band of four hundred and forty megahertz wide 339 00:18:13,480 --> 00:18:16,800 Speaker 9: channel for midband spectrum for five G for six G. 340 00:18:17,200 --> 00:18:19,719 Speaker 9: But you're right on the satellite side as well, so 341 00:18:19,760 --> 00:18:22,520 Speaker 9: SpaceX has access to I think it's sixty five megahertz 342 00:18:22,520 --> 00:18:24,840 Speaker 9: of spectrum that they can use for direct to sell. 343 00:18:25,320 --> 00:18:29,200 Speaker 9: Amazon just announced that they are looking to purchase Global Star, 344 00:18:29,520 --> 00:18:32,080 Speaker 9: which also has spectrum that could be used for direct 345 00:18:32,119 --> 00:18:33,080 Speaker 9: to sell technology. 346 00:18:33,200 --> 00:18:34,040 Speaker 6: So you see a. 347 00:18:34,000 --> 00:18:36,560 Speaker 9: Lot of the players in this space ast as well 348 00:18:36,800 --> 00:18:40,080 Speaker 9: that are looking to obtain their own spectrum rights so 349 00:18:40,119 --> 00:18:43,520 Speaker 9: they can stand alone and offer that service in a 350 00:18:43,600 --> 00:18:46,600 Speaker 9: compliment to existing connectivity services. 351 00:18:47,560 --> 00:18:48,080 Speaker 2: Chemin Cook. 352 00:18:48,200 --> 00:18:51,200 Speaker 3: Just before the show started, Bloomberg broke some news in 353 00:18:51,240 --> 00:18:54,879 Speaker 3: a story that a group of about a dozen states 354 00:18:55,200 --> 00:18:58,640 Speaker 3: is poised to sue to block the Paramount Skuidance Warner 355 00:18:58,640 --> 00:19:02,240 Speaker 3: Brothers deal. I think they had been reporting that various 356 00:19:02,240 --> 00:19:04,920 Speaker 3: attorneys across those states have been preparing for that. Anyway, 357 00:19:05,400 --> 00:19:08,080 Speaker 3: I know that the FCC kind of has a nominal 358 00:19:08,200 --> 00:19:11,320 Speaker 3: role to look at the foreign financing of such a deal, 359 00:19:11,760 --> 00:19:14,119 Speaker 3: But I hope you appreciate to ask you about what 360 00:19:14,160 --> 00:19:18,359 Speaker 3: the latest is there and your reaction to a stateswide 361 00:19:18,640 --> 00:19:19,600 Speaker 3: anti trust suit. 362 00:19:21,480 --> 00:19:25,520 Speaker 9: Well, it's hard to see a real legitimate anti trust action, 363 00:19:25,680 --> 00:19:27,080 Speaker 9: but of course, you know, I leave it to the 364 00:19:27,240 --> 00:19:28,800 Speaker 9: anti trust experts. 365 00:19:28,359 --> 00:19:28,960 Speaker 6: To weigh in on this. 366 00:19:29,119 --> 00:19:31,040 Speaker 9: I did think it was interesting that there was a 367 00:19:31,040 --> 00:19:33,879 Speaker 9: statement at least attributed to the California Attorney General that 368 00:19:33,920 --> 00:19:37,120 Speaker 9: said that they would not sue if Paramount agreed to 369 00:19:37,160 --> 00:19:38,280 Speaker 9: spin off CNN. 370 00:19:38,960 --> 00:19:40,760 Speaker 6: It's hard to conceive. 371 00:19:40,440 --> 00:19:43,520 Speaker 9: Of a competition any trust theory that takes you all 372 00:19:43,520 --> 00:19:45,359 Speaker 9: the way up to the point where owning or not 373 00:19:45,400 --> 00:19:48,199 Speaker 9: owning CNN as part of that broader group is a 374 00:19:48,240 --> 00:19:51,280 Speaker 9: legitimate line that anti trust or competition law would draw. 375 00:19:51,600 --> 00:19:53,320 Speaker 9: For our part, we do have a piece of this 376 00:19:53,400 --> 00:19:56,000 Speaker 9: with respect to some of the foreign investment, and we're 377 00:19:56,040 --> 00:19:58,840 Speaker 9: running a standard process on that, and we haven't made 378 00:19:59,000 --> 00:20:00,719 Speaker 9: a final decision there yet. 379 00:20:02,480 --> 00:20:06,480 Speaker 3: In recent interviews, you've also been asked, of course, about Disney, 380 00:20:07,280 --> 00:20:10,159 Speaker 3: and you've said that you've not made a decision on 381 00:20:10,200 --> 00:20:15,440 Speaker 3: whether to pool Disney's broadcast licenses over various diversity and 382 00:20:15,480 --> 00:20:20,239 Speaker 3: inclusion practices. Again, remind us of the SEC's remit in 383 00:20:20,280 --> 00:20:22,320 Speaker 3: that area, But what it would take for you to 384 00:20:22,640 --> 00:20:24,160 Speaker 3: look at a potential action. 385 00:20:25,960 --> 00:20:29,200 Speaker 9: Yeah, with respect to Disney in particular, the SCC has 386 00:20:29,680 --> 00:20:32,000 Speaker 9: three proceedings that are going on, or sort of three 387 00:20:32,160 --> 00:20:34,879 Speaker 9: buckets of issues, one starting all the way back in 388 00:20:34,920 --> 00:20:37,480 Speaker 9: March of twenty twenty five, I wrote a letter to 389 00:20:37,560 --> 00:20:42,160 Speaker 9: Disney leadership raising concerns about some of their practices, including 390 00:20:42,440 --> 00:20:45,440 Speaker 9: what we call invidious forms of DEI discrimination, where there's 391 00:20:45,520 --> 00:20:49,679 Speaker 9: potential evidence indicating that they may have been discriminating with 392 00:20:49,800 --> 00:20:54,560 Speaker 9: respective pay or compensation or workplace opportunities based on race, gender, 393 00:20:54,640 --> 00:20:55,960 Speaker 9: or protected characteristics. 394 00:20:56,160 --> 00:20:57,840 Speaker 6: There's a role for the SEC there. 395 00:20:58,080 --> 00:21:01,359 Speaker 9: We have particular rules on EEO policies and discrimination. 396 00:21:01,880 --> 00:21:03,920 Speaker 6: So we've been looking into that for quite a while. 397 00:21:03,960 --> 00:21:06,679 Speaker 9: In fact, we've been doing some letters of inquiry, our 398 00:21:06,760 --> 00:21:10,320 Speaker 9: versions of subpoena, and frankly, the view was that Disney 399 00:21:10,359 --> 00:21:13,480 Speaker 9: was being disingenuous in the way it was responding to 400 00:21:13,600 --> 00:21:16,719 Speaker 9: the FCC's inquiries, and so we took the next step 401 00:21:17,000 --> 00:21:21,080 Speaker 9: in our enforcement abilities, which would be called in all 402 00:21:21,119 --> 00:21:24,719 Speaker 9: of Disney's broadcast licenses for early renewals. So Disney has 403 00:21:24,760 --> 00:21:27,800 Speaker 9: now applied and they have to demonstrate that they've been 404 00:21:28,280 --> 00:21:30,040 Speaker 9: operating in the public interests. 405 00:21:30,080 --> 00:21:32,080 Speaker 6: There have been petitions to deny. 406 00:21:32,400 --> 00:21:36,080 Speaker 9: The renewal of those Disney stations, and so the FC 407 00:21:36,240 --> 00:21:38,040 Speaker 9: is looking at all of that very carefully right now. 408 00:21:38,080 --> 00:21:40,720 Speaker 9: To your point, we've not made the final decision, but 409 00:21:40,760 --> 00:21:44,520 Speaker 9: at this point Disney is demonstrating, attempting to demonstrate that 410 00:21:44,600 --> 00:21:47,320 Speaker 9: it should get those licenses renewed, and we'll ultimately see 411 00:21:47,320 --> 00:21:48,240 Speaker 9: what the record shows. 412 00:21:48,480 --> 00:21:50,400 Speaker 6: We have obviously a separate issue going on. 413 00:21:50,400 --> 00:21:53,359 Speaker 9: With Disney right now with respect to the View and 414 00:21:53,400 --> 00:21:56,040 Speaker 9: their claims of the View being a bonifide news program. 415 00:21:56,080 --> 00:21:59,000 Speaker 9: But we have the DEI, the license renewal in the 416 00:21:59,080 --> 00:22:02,080 Speaker 9: view proceding going. But we're broadly, we're trying to hold 417 00:22:02,200 --> 00:22:05,879 Speaker 9: all broadcasters accountable to their public interest standard. We have 418 00:22:05,960 --> 00:22:10,359 Speaker 9: issued similar actions with respect to a number of other broadcasters. 419 00:22:10,400 --> 00:22:12,880 Speaker 9: I think for years people took the view that broadcast 420 00:22:12,960 --> 00:22:15,400 Speaker 9: TV should be treated just like cable or a podcast 421 00:22:15,480 --> 00:22:18,080 Speaker 9: or a newspaper. But that's not what the Communications Acting 422 00:22:18,080 --> 00:22:20,040 Speaker 9: in Congress said, and so we want to make sure 423 00:22:20,200 --> 00:22:22,560 Speaker 9: that all broadcasters are in fact living up to their 424 00:22:22,560 --> 00:22:23,920 Speaker 9: public interest obligations. 425 00:22:24,840 --> 00:22:27,800 Speaker 3: FCC Chairman Brendan Carr joining us from our DC studio, 426 00:22:27,840 --> 00:22:31,280 Speaker 3: Thank you very much. Indeed, Apple and open AI's AI 427 00:22:31,400 --> 00:22:32,880 Speaker 3: rivalry has entered the courtroom. 428 00:22:32,920 --> 00:22:34,200 Speaker 2: Here's what happened. On Friday. 429 00:22:34,320 --> 00:22:38,520 Speaker 3: Apple filed a sweeping trade secrets lawsuit against open ai, 430 00:22:38,960 --> 00:22:43,000 Speaker 3: alleging it encouraged former Apple employees to bring confidential information 431 00:22:43,119 --> 00:22:46,679 Speaker 3: and unreleased hardware as it ramped up its own device ambitions. 432 00:22:46,880 --> 00:22:49,840 Speaker 3: Bloomberg's Consumer Tech and Apple Managing editor Mark Germans with 433 00:22:49,920 --> 00:22:52,679 Speaker 3: us and throughout the weekend into today, Mark, you've written 434 00:22:52,720 --> 00:22:55,760 Speaker 3: about what this means. The latest piece from you is 435 00:22:55,800 --> 00:22:58,919 Speaker 3: about what it means for open AI's hardware rethink, what 436 00:22:59,000 --> 00:22:59,639 Speaker 3: do we need to know? 437 00:23:00,080 --> 00:23:02,560 Speaker 10: Yeah, in my view, this lawsuit really will put a 438 00:23:02,600 --> 00:23:05,719 Speaker 10: halt to the behavior that Apple's alleging. At least I 439 00:23:05,800 --> 00:23:10,240 Speaker 10: believe that Apple employees who right now are considering job 440 00:23:10,280 --> 00:23:13,439 Speaker 10: offers from open Ai, considering applying to open Ai in 441 00:23:13,480 --> 00:23:15,760 Speaker 10: discussions with open Ai, they're going to think twice about 442 00:23:15,800 --> 00:23:17,480 Speaker 10: it if they don't end up going to open Ai, 443 00:23:17,520 --> 00:23:19,439 Speaker 10: and anyone a Apple finds out they were considering going 444 00:23:19,480 --> 00:23:23,000 Speaker 10: to open Ai, definitely the company leadership is not going 445 00:23:23,040 --> 00:23:25,000 Speaker 10: to be too pleased with them. If they do leave 446 00:23:25,040 --> 00:23:27,080 Speaker 10: to open Ai, they're going to open themselves up to 447 00:23:27,160 --> 00:23:31,080 Speaker 10: all sorts of scrutiny and potentially being dragged into litigation 448 00:23:31,240 --> 00:23:33,600 Speaker 10: down the road. So certainly there's going to be a 449 00:23:33,640 --> 00:23:34,680 Speaker 10: lot of rethinking over there. 450 00:23:35,280 --> 00:23:38,600 Speaker 3: This was open AI's statement, we have no interest in 451 00:23:38,680 --> 00:23:41,879 Speaker 3: other companies trade secrets at the center of this and 452 00:23:41,960 --> 00:23:45,040 Speaker 3: a defendant named by Apple in the suit was Tang Tan, 453 00:23:45,720 --> 00:23:48,960 Speaker 3: formerly of Apple, now open AI's hardware chief. That specific 454 00:23:49,000 --> 00:23:50,160 Speaker 3: accusation mark. 455 00:23:50,520 --> 00:23:51,200 Speaker 6: Yeah, Tang Tan. 456 00:23:51,320 --> 00:23:54,600 Speaker 10: He was the VP of iPhone Product Design until twenty 457 00:23:54,640 --> 00:23:56,520 Speaker 10: twenty four, so one of the most senior people in 458 00:23:56,600 --> 00:24:00,080 Speaker 10: Apple created this company with Johnny I and Samuelton a 459 00:24:00,119 --> 00:24:03,560 Speaker 10: few other folks, and he's alleged to be telling people 460 00:24:03,560 --> 00:24:06,200 Speaker 10: at Apple to bring prototypes and other components over to 461 00:24:06,280 --> 00:24:09,720 Speaker 10: job interviews. And Apple really presents him as the ring 462 00:24:09,800 --> 00:24:12,080 Speaker 10: leader here, so to speak. So we'll see what happens 463 00:24:12,080 --> 00:24:14,800 Speaker 10: in court once they get through discovery. But right now, 464 00:24:14,880 --> 00:24:16,960 Speaker 10: everything I'm hearing is that open Ai is still on 465 00:24:17,040 --> 00:24:20,080 Speaker 10: track to announce their first device this year and chip 466 00:24:20,080 --> 00:24:22,639 Speaker 10: it in twenty twenty seven, and we'll see if that 467 00:24:22,720 --> 00:24:23,359 Speaker 10: ends up happening. 468 00:24:24,280 --> 00:24:27,040 Speaker 3: Boombers Mark German, who leads our coverage to consumer tech, 469 00:24:27,119 --> 00:24:27,960 Speaker 3: Thank you very much. 470 00:24:28,359 --> 00:24:29,640 Speaker 2: It's halftime coming up. 471 00:24:29,880 --> 00:24:34,119 Speaker 3: Joe Lonsdale, AVC managing partner and Palentier co founder joins us. 472 00:24:34,160 --> 00:24:36,399 Speaker 3: It's going to be a wide ranging conversation the firm's 473 00:24:36,440 --> 00:24:39,639 Speaker 3: new fund, AI Defense Tech, and we're going to go 474 00:24:39,880 --> 00:24:41,480 Speaker 3: pretty much for the rest of the show. There are 475 00:24:41,480 --> 00:24:44,040 Speaker 3: a lot more news stories and market movies to check into. 476 00:24:44,560 --> 00:24:46,520 Speaker 3: Don't go very far. There's a lot more to come. 477 00:24:46,600 --> 00:25:05,560 Speaker 3: This is Bloomberg Tech. Welcome back to Bloomberg Tech. It's 478 00:25:05,600 --> 00:25:08,919 Speaker 3: just the second day of trading for sk Heinez's ADRs 479 00:25:08,960 --> 00:25:13,199 Speaker 3: as an ai field stock route in South Korea spilled 480 00:25:13,200 --> 00:25:16,639 Speaker 3: over into US market. Monday, Bluembo Tech equity reporter common 481 00:25:16,720 --> 00:25:19,960 Speaker 3: Rhinikey has latest fresh off our interview with sk Group 482 00:25:20,040 --> 00:25:24,000 Speaker 3: chair Cha. He wanted price stability in the ADRs while 483 00:25:24,000 --> 00:25:26,320 Speaker 3: we're only two days in and we haven't quite got it. 484 00:25:26,359 --> 00:25:27,080 Speaker 2: What are you looking at? 485 00:25:27,400 --> 00:25:29,600 Speaker 11: Yeah, So what we're seeing here is that the route 486 00:25:29,640 --> 00:25:32,639 Speaker 11: in South Korea's market has spilled over into the US, 487 00:25:32,680 --> 00:25:36,240 Speaker 11: with sk heinis ADR is down about nine percent. What's 488 00:25:36,280 --> 00:25:40,679 Speaker 11: really interesting here is that the South Korean stock it 489 00:25:40,760 --> 00:25:43,360 Speaker 11: felt it's fallen lot more than thirty percent draw down, 490 00:25:43,400 --> 00:25:46,280 Speaker 11: and it actually has brought the company's market cap below 491 00:25:46,400 --> 00:25:49,760 Speaker 11: a key one trillion dollar level that it hit after 492 00:25:49,800 --> 00:25:52,800 Speaker 11: a blistering rally in memory stocks that we've also seen 493 00:25:52,800 --> 00:25:55,920 Speaker 11: in the US market. So we've seen sk Henix now 494 00:25:55,960 --> 00:25:58,280 Speaker 11: dip below that level. It's about eight hundred and seventy 495 00:25:58,280 --> 00:26:01,119 Speaker 11: five billion in market cap. That also weight on Samsung 496 00:26:01,240 --> 00:26:04,399 Speaker 11: brought that below that key one trillion market cap level. 497 00:26:04,680 --> 00:26:07,040 Speaker 11: And we've seen more pain here in the United States 498 00:26:07,040 --> 00:26:09,120 Speaker 11: as well. So not only are we seeing those sk 499 00:26:09,280 --> 00:26:13,320 Speaker 11: Heinecks ADRs today, we're seeing shares of Micron Western digital 500 00:26:13,560 --> 00:26:16,480 Speaker 11: sand disc all fall. The socks is down on the day, 501 00:26:16,560 --> 00:26:19,119 Speaker 11: the Nasdaq one hundred is down, so we're seeing a 502 00:26:19,119 --> 00:26:21,919 Speaker 11: lot of pain here come over from that South Korean 503 00:26:21,960 --> 00:26:22,840 Speaker 11: market route. 504 00:26:23,720 --> 00:26:26,720 Speaker 3: Blobber's Carmen Rhinikey across sk Heinex, thank you very much. 505 00:26:26,760 --> 00:26:30,760 Speaker 3: Alarm bells are ringing in Washington over concerns that Chinese 506 00:26:30,800 --> 00:26:34,800 Speaker 3: firms are training their AI on US models. This process, 507 00:26:34,840 --> 00:26:38,199 Speaker 3: known as distillation, can be a cost effective way to 508 00:26:38,240 --> 00:26:41,920 Speaker 3: make new models that perform nearly as well as advanced systems, 509 00:26:41,920 --> 00:26:45,119 Speaker 3: but on certain tasks. Bloomberg's Magi Eastlan has been writing 510 00:26:45,119 --> 00:26:48,720 Speaker 3: about these concerns in the latest edition of Bloomberg BusinessWeek 511 00:26:48,760 --> 00:26:51,760 Speaker 3: and Maggie. The most recent flag on this from the 512 00:26:51,840 --> 00:26:55,000 Speaker 3: US side comes from Anthropic tell Us about. 513 00:26:54,800 --> 00:26:59,440 Speaker 12: That absolutely so, Anthropics sent a letter to the White 514 00:26:59,440 --> 00:27:02,520 Speaker 12: House and to several Senators, essentially accusing one of its 515 00:27:02,520 --> 00:27:07,320 Speaker 12: biggest Chinese competitors, Ali Baba, of using this tactic of distillation, 516 00:27:07,760 --> 00:27:10,120 Speaker 12: which is highly technical, but as we note in this 517 00:27:10,359 --> 00:27:13,960 Speaker 12: feature piece, a lot of researchers in the US also 518 00:27:14,200 --> 00:27:17,280 Speaker 12: use this technique. So it's a bit of a thorny 519 00:27:17,400 --> 00:27:19,840 Speaker 12: problem for Washington to try to solve though there have 520 00:27:20,000 --> 00:27:24,160 Speaker 12: been some early efforts. 521 00:27:22,600 --> 00:27:29,120 Speaker 3: So for through legislation, through executive or what's the mechanism 522 00:27:29,640 --> 00:27:31,360 Speaker 3: that the administration's looking at. 523 00:27:32,560 --> 00:27:35,639 Speaker 12: Absolutely, So for now, the White House has released a 524 00:27:35,720 --> 00:27:40,600 Speaker 12: memo specifically OSTP, so that's Michael Kratzios, the White House official, 525 00:27:40,680 --> 00:27:44,399 Speaker 12: signed this memo essentially saying that the Trump administration was 526 00:27:44,440 --> 00:27:48,520 Speaker 12: going to work to share more information with the closed 527 00:27:48,560 --> 00:27:52,679 Speaker 12: weight AI model company. So that's OPENINGI anthropic Google in 528 00:27:52,720 --> 00:27:55,000 Speaker 12: some cases. So essentially, the US is going to be 529 00:27:55,000 --> 00:27:59,400 Speaker 12: sharing information to help them find users who are improperly 530 00:28:00,040 --> 00:28:03,480 Speaker 12: stilling and sort of crack down on that activity. The 531 00:28:03,720 --> 00:28:07,040 Speaker 12: AI companies also want more action from the US. They're 532 00:28:07,040 --> 00:28:11,520 Speaker 12: currently pushing and lobbying for some protection so that they 533 00:28:11,520 --> 00:28:14,359 Speaker 12: could share more information with each other without having to 534 00:28:14,400 --> 00:28:17,280 Speaker 12: worry about any antitrust prosecutions. 535 00:28:17,760 --> 00:28:20,840 Speaker 3: Bloomberg's Maggi eastlam where they must read in BusinessWeek magazine. 536 00:28:20,840 --> 00:28:21,560 Speaker 2: Thank you very much. 537 00:28:21,560 --> 00:28:24,560 Speaker 3: Indeed, let's stick with the AI race, but how investors 538 00:28:24,600 --> 00:28:27,000 Speaker 3: are approaching it. Joe Lonsdale's the managing partner of a 539 00:28:27,200 --> 00:28:31,000 Speaker 3: VC and a co founder of Palanteer and Joe, welcome 540 00:28:31,000 --> 00:28:32,919 Speaker 3: to Bloomberg Tech. Thanks for avay I good to have 541 00:28:32,960 --> 00:28:35,359 Speaker 3: you here in SF. Look, I think you've said a 542 00:28:35,400 --> 00:28:38,000 Speaker 3: number of times that you believe the US is still 543 00:28:38,040 --> 00:28:41,280 Speaker 3: leading in the AI race, but there are a number 544 00:28:41,320 --> 00:28:44,840 Speaker 3: of factors to consider, particularly on biotech as well, which 545 00:28:44,880 --> 00:28:47,360 Speaker 3: we'll get to a little bit later. But take that 546 00:28:47,400 --> 00:28:50,200 Speaker 3: and run with it. You know, your current attitude to 547 00:28:50,320 --> 00:28:51,400 Speaker 3: this market. 548 00:28:51,440 --> 00:28:54,160 Speaker 4: I mean you're just talking about distillation. China for the 549 00:28:54,200 --> 00:28:57,200 Speaker 4: last few decades has been very good doing whatever they 550 00:28:57,240 --> 00:28:59,960 Speaker 4: can to copy and steal rip and our trade secret 551 00:29:00,560 --> 00:29:03,000 Speaker 4: and this is no different right and then fortunately we 552 00:29:03,040 --> 00:29:04,880 Speaker 4: are I don't know if it's six months ahead or 553 00:29:04,880 --> 00:29:06,120 Speaker 4: twelve months ahead or what it is. 554 00:29:06,160 --> 00:29:07,479 Speaker 8: We are significantly ahead. 555 00:29:07,720 --> 00:29:09,479 Speaker 4: And you know, in a world where the agents are 556 00:29:09,480 --> 00:29:12,560 Speaker 4: doubling capabilities every few months, that's a very very large gap, 557 00:29:12,560 --> 00:29:15,000 Speaker 4: which means we're way ahead in cyber it means we're 558 00:29:15,040 --> 00:29:16,880 Speaker 4: way ahead in other critical areas that will allow us 559 00:29:16,880 --> 00:29:19,120 Speaker 4: to compete with China. So it's a great spot we 560 00:29:19,160 --> 00:29:20,960 Speaker 4: find ourselves. And then we got to make use of it. 561 00:29:21,200 --> 00:29:23,160 Speaker 4: And you know, I think it's almost silly to expect 562 00:29:23,160 --> 00:29:24,800 Speaker 4: the government to be able to stop them from stealing. 563 00:29:24,800 --> 00:29:26,520 Speaker 4: We haven't done that for years. It's going to be 564 00:29:26,600 --> 00:29:28,680 Speaker 4: up to these companies to figure out how to detect 565 00:29:28,720 --> 00:29:30,400 Speaker 4: and stop these to acces. That's the only way it's 566 00:29:30,400 --> 00:29:30,840 Speaker 4: going to happen. 567 00:29:30,960 --> 00:29:34,640 Speaker 3: You're you're an adventure investor but also a serial entrepreneurs 568 00:29:35,000 --> 00:29:37,800 Speaker 3: founder called it what you will. It's interesting to read 569 00:29:37,840 --> 00:29:40,920 Speaker 3: some remarks by Palmer Lucky the other day saying basically, 570 00:29:41,280 --> 00:29:44,240 Speaker 3: stop patenting things because the moment you put something into 571 00:29:44,280 --> 00:29:47,560 Speaker 3: a patent, it becomes vulnerable to theft, is how he 572 00:29:47,560 --> 00:29:48,040 Speaker 3: would put it. 573 00:29:48,120 --> 00:29:51,000 Speaker 4: You're just educating, You're just educating our adversaries. I mean, 574 00:29:51,040 --> 00:29:53,640 Speaker 4: the patent office is completely broken at this point. You 575 00:29:53,680 --> 00:29:56,640 Speaker 4: will have things in China in the biotech world, for example, 576 00:29:56,800 --> 00:29:59,280 Speaker 4: in biotech, you kind of have to patent certain things 577 00:29:59,320 --> 00:30:01,440 Speaker 4: because you have a put all this money into and 578 00:30:01,480 --> 00:30:03,600 Speaker 4: you don't want someone else to be able to obviously, 579 00:30:03,680 --> 00:30:04,000 Speaker 4: you know. 580 00:30:03,920 --> 00:30:04,840 Speaker 8: To sell that molecule. 581 00:30:05,040 --> 00:30:07,800 Speaker 4: But China will within twenty four hours, someone in China 582 00:30:07,800 --> 00:30:10,520 Speaker 4: will see a new target your patentings, and they'll see 583 00:30:10,560 --> 00:30:13,120 Speaker 4: the results and they'll start their own programs and even 584 00:30:13,120 --> 00:30:15,520 Speaker 4: file other patents themselves right away that are similar but 585 00:30:15,640 --> 00:30:18,200 Speaker 4: just different. And the whole thing is a mess. 586 00:30:18,320 --> 00:30:18,680 Speaker 8: Right now. 587 00:30:19,320 --> 00:30:23,720 Speaker 3: You are very focused on biotech in the context of 588 00:30:24,080 --> 00:30:27,880 Speaker 3: US versus China. I think you've had some strong feelings 589 00:30:27,880 --> 00:30:29,680 Speaker 3: about it. It raised the alarm on it. I don't know 590 00:30:30,040 --> 00:30:31,920 Speaker 3: what is the sort of core of your concern. 591 00:30:32,400 --> 00:30:35,160 Speaker 4: Well, you know, obviously we work in defense, and we 592 00:30:35,200 --> 00:30:37,200 Speaker 4: work in healthcare, and we work in other areas, and 593 00:30:37,360 --> 00:30:39,640 Speaker 4: you know, biotech's a very exciting area right now, in 594 00:30:39,680 --> 00:30:42,120 Speaker 4: particular because AI is going to allow us to cure 595 00:30:42,120 --> 00:30:44,560 Speaker 4: a lot of diseases. It's already making some really really 596 00:30:44,560 --> 00:30:46,800 Speaker 4: big breakthrough since this is one of the most exciting 597 00:30:46,800 --> 00:30:50,520 Speaker 4: new areas. But China has been successfully stealing our sector 598 00:30:50,600 --> 00:30:52,840 Speaker 4: over the last seven years, and so we've gone from 599 00:30:53,080 --> 00:30:55,720 Speaker 4: being the vast majority of new therapeutics and drugs in 600 00:30:55,760 --> 00:30:58,480 Speaker 4: the US and now China. If you look at the curve, 601 00:30:58,720 --> 00:31:01,080 Speaker 4: it's come up to all over a third of all 602 00:31:01,120 --> 00:31:02,760 Speaker 4: the new ones and in some cases more than a 603 00:31:02,760 --> 00:31:04,400 Speaker 4: half of what you can measure earlier stage. 604 00:31:04,440 --> 00:31:06,120 Speaker 8: So they're basically taking over the sector. 605 00:31:06,160 --> 00:31:07,840 Speaker 4: And be one thing, if they were purely doing this 606 00:31:08,280 --> 00:31:10,320 Speaker 4: on a competitive basis, that's you know, if people are 607 00:31:10,320 --> 00:31:12,800 Speaker 4: really talented and and they're doing competitively, that would be fair. 608 00:31:12,880 --> 00:31:14,560 Speaker 8: But it's not like that. 609 00:31:14,600 --> 00:31:18,640 Speaker 4: What it is is it's taking US firms and taking 610 00:31:18,720 --> 00:31:20,720 Speaker 4: US investors and getting them to be able to do 611 00:31:20,760 --> 00:31:23,400 Speaker 4: things cheaper and better. In China, it is stealing things 612 00:31:23,520 --> 00:31:26,800 Speaker 4: using a patent office, it's stealing things using PhD for 613 00:31:26,880 --> 00:31:28,080 Speaker 4: people come over here and are. 614 00:31:27,960 --> 00:31:28,920 Speaker 8: Forced to send things back. 615 00:31:29,120 --> 00:31:31,520 Speaker 4: Like the whole thing is a very active kind of 616 00:31:31,600 --> 00:31:33,800 Speaker 4: rape of the sector, which is and is also is 617 00:31:33,800 --> 00:31:36,600 Speaker 4: also exacerbated by the fact that our FD is slow. So, 618 00:31:36,640 --> 00:31:38,520 Speaker 4: for example, in China, if you want to take a 619 00:31:38,560 --> 00:31:41,160 Speaker 4: drug to a phase one trial, it takes some places 620 00:31:41,160 --> 00:31:42,800 Speaker 4: you can just do it right away for certain areas 621 00:31:42,800 --> 00:31:44,520 Speaker 4: and some places it's ninety days for the pre I 622 00:31:44,600 --> 00:31:45,880 Speaker 4: and D and I and D it's called to go 623 00:31:45,920 --> 00:31:47,680 Speaker 4: to a phase one. In the US, the pre I 624 00:31:47,720 --> 00:31:49,720 Speaker 4: and D and I and D over seven hundred days. 625 00:31:49,840 --> 00:31:52,080 Speaker 4: So we have to accelerate this if we're going to compete. 626 00:31:52,840 --> 00:31:54,640 Speaker 2: What about through the lens of AVC. 627 00:31:54,800 --> 00:31:57,800 Speaker 3: So I think you write recently that America needs to 628 00:31:57,800 --> 00:32:01,960 Speaker 3: beat China and unleash cures. Yes, how does your activity 629 00:32:01,960 --> 00:32:04,880 Speaker 3: as an investor in what vcs focus on reflect that, 630 00:32:04,920 --> 00:32:07,840 Speaker 3: what's in the portfolio that you think you're supporting to 631 00:32:07,960 --> 00:32:08,440 Speaker 3: enable that? 632 00:32:08,640 --> 00:32:10,640 Speaker 8: I mean, listen, there's so much exciting stuff. Going on. 633 00:32:10,840 --> 00:32:12,920 Speaker 4: We had really great news in the last couple of 634 00:32:12,920 --> 00:32:16,200 Speaker 4: weeks orco Bio was officially approved, got their labels. That 635 00:32:16,240 --> 00:32:18,400 Speaker 4: means it went through phase one, phase two, phase three, 636 00:32:18,520 --> 00:32:21,160 Speaker 4: and that the data was so strong that you know, 637 00:32:21,400 --> 00:32:23,120 Speaker 4: it got through it a little bit faster than normal 638 00:32:23,360 --> 00:32:26,720 Speaker 4: and is able to basically do brow miurographs, which are 639 00:32:26,800 --> 00:32:29,360 Speaker 4: used against blood cancers much more safely, much higher s 640 00:32:29,360 --> 00:32:31,800 Speaker 4: evaporate over the first year. And then this also has 641 00:32:31,840 --> 00:32:35,120 Speaker 4: lots of potential applications against autoimmune diseases like crones and 642 00:32:35,160 --> 00:32:38,040 Speaker 4: multiple sclosis. So that company is very exciting to me. 643 00:32:38,280 --> 00:32:40,479 Speaker 4: There's a lot of other stuff we're doing with AI 644 00:32:40,880 --> 00:32:45,440 Speaker 4: and antibodies, antibody platforms, you know, with alloy for examples. 645 00:32:45,480 --> 00:32:47,440 Speaker 4: There's just a lot of new discoveries being made. The 646 00:32:47,480 --> 00:32:49,960 Speaker 4: problem is, if we have new discovery made where Confident's 647 00:32:50,000 --> 00:32:51,880 Speaker 4: going to save a lot of lives, if we invest 648 00:32:51,880 --> 00:32:53,360 Speaker 4: in it and China is able to copy it and 649 00:32:53,400 --> 00:32:56,000 Speaker 4: go faster, it stops our ability to invest in it. 650 00:32:56,040 --> 00:32:58,560 Speaker 4: So what we're fighting for is I want the ability 651 00:32:58,600 --> 00:33:01,440 Speaker 4: to make profitable investments the businesses built in the US 652 00:33:01,600 --> 00:33:04,040 Speaker 4: and not stolen too China because our system is broken. 653 00:33:04,000 --> 00:33:06,560 Speaker 3: You're raising Also an interesting point about oversight. You know, 654 00:33:06,560 --> 00:33:09,360 Speaker 3: earlier in the program we had FCC cham and Brendan 655 00:33:09,440 --> 00:33:11,560 Speaker 3: kara On talking about regulating space. 656 00:33:11,880 --> 00:33:14,680 Speaker 2: That's the FCC. So in this case it's the FDA. 657 00:33:15,240 --> 00:33:20,400 Speaker 3: And how much you feel the FDA should have direct 658 00:33:20,480 --> 00:33:23,400 Speaker 3: oversight of how AI is used in that field. 659 00:33:23,960 --> 00:33:25,760 Speaker 8: It's a good question. Listen. 660 00:33:25,840 --> 00:33:28,320 Speaker 4: I think there's a spectrum here, right, And I'm not 661 00:33:28,560 --> 00:33:31,400 Speaker 4: some kind of like wildlide radical that wants some narco 662 00:33:31,440 --> 00:33:32,600 Speaker 4: capitalism and no government. 663 00:33:32,600 --> 00:33:33,760 Speaker 8: That's that's not what I'm arguing for. 664 00:33:33,800 --> 00:33:36,200 Speaker 4: There's a spectrum where I think Europe we all see, 665 00:33:36,240 --> 00:33:39,600 Speaker 4: has gone way towards safetyism, towards a culture of proceduralism 666 00:33:39,720 --> 00:33:42,120 Speaker 4: where nothing gets done and everyone attacks new things and 667 00:33:42,240 --> 00:33:42,960 Speaker 4: they take forever. 668 00:33:43,080 --> 00:33:46,600 Speaker 2: Right, you mean from the blocks perspective, the regulatory perspective. 669 00:33:46,120 --> 00:33:47,200 Speaker 8: Feel of regulatory perspective. 670 00:33:47,240 --> 00:33:48,880 Speaker 4: I was just over there, like none of the bottle 671 00:33:48,880 --> 00:33:51,160 Speaker 4: caps come off as their big innovation, right, which is, 672 00:33:51,440 --> 00:33:54,000 Speaker 4: but it's everything's very slow and they've had far fewer 673 00:33:54,000 --> 00:33:56,480 Speaker 4: big wins the last fifty years because of that, and 674 00:33:56,760 --> 00:33:59,800 Speaker 4: so that's obviously a failure case. And then I'm not 675 00:33:59,840 --> 00:34:01,560 Speaker 4: our You're going to go all the way to no regulation. 676 00:34:01,640 --> 00:34:05,560 Speaker 4: But right now FDA is very slow. It's very unaccountable. 677 00:34:05,920 --> 00:34:08,160 Speaker 4: It's like a mafia where if you criticize it too much, 678 00:34:08,200 --> 00:34:10,480 Speaker 4: they might just decide to make you wait a year. 679 00:34:10,920 --> 00:34:13,960 Speaker 4: You know, it's unaccountable, unchecked power. We shouldn't have that 680 00:34:14,040 --> 00:34:16,040 Speaker 4: in a free society. We should have multiple bodies that 681 00:34:16,160 --> 00:34:18,279 Speaker 4: have to compete. We should have multiple paths, and they 682 00:34:18,280 --> 00:34:19,800 Speaker 4: should be held accountable to going faster. 683 00:34:20,600 --> 00:34:24,120 Speaker 3: Let's go back from the focus of the vertical of 684 00:34:24,200 --> 00:34:28,480 Speaker 3: biotech to broadly AI in America. Where do you see 685 00:34:28,480 --> 00:34:30,560 Speaker 3: America's biggest advantage right now? 686 00:34:31,600 --> 00:34:34,480 Speaker 4: I mean, our biggest advantage is that we are still 687 00:34:34,640 --> 00:34:38,320 Speaker 4: like the most free society with property rights and checked 688 00:34:38,320 --> 00:34:41,440 Speaker 4: power and the ability to have what we call creative destruction. 689 00:34:41,600 --> 00:34:44,040 Speaker 4: So when we come up with new technology with his 690 00:34:44,120 --> 00:34:46,960 Speaker 4: AI wave, there's a lot of new possibilities for higher 691 00:34:46,960 --> 00:34:49,919 Speaker 4: productivity in every industry. It's changing how defense works, changing 692 00:34:50,040 --> 00:34:53,520 Speaker 4: manufacturing works, changing how healthcare works. And we do have 693 00:34:53,600 --> 00:34:56,040 Speaker 4: in some areas too much regulation, but overall, we still 694 00:34:56,040 --> 00:34:58,400 Speaker 4: have a society unlike China, where it's going to be 695 00:34:58,480 --> 00:35:01,879 Speaker 4: much easier to redo our industries and to shift them 696 00:35:01,880 --> 00:35:03,920 Speaker 4: in ways that are much more productive. So not only 697 00:35:04,000 --> 00:35:07,080 Speaker 4: are we ahead in AI, we're also ahead in deploying 698 00:35:07,120 --> 00:35:08,040 Speaker 4: it to a bunch of areas. 699 00:35:08,800 --> 00:35:10,480 Speaker 3: Later in the program, we're going to zero in on 700 00:35:10,600 --> 00:35:15,279 Speaker 3: defense tech. You know, you co founded Palenteer two thousand and. 701 00:35:15,280 --> 00:35:17,319 Speaker 8: Three, that's right, twenty three years ago. 702 00:35:17,360 --> 00:35:21,799 Speaker 3: So like, take that experience, but specifically to AI software side, Right, 703 00:35:21,920 --> 00:35:27,480 Speaker 3: how does this administration facilitate success differently to prior administrations? 704 00:35:27,600 --> 00:35:31,080 Speaker 3: You know, what is your experience present day twenty twenty 705 00:35:31,120 --> 00:35:34,560 Speaker 3: six versus what it was like when you guys started 706 00:35:34,600 --> 00:35:38,160 Speaker 3: Palenteer and you were trying to get this into the 707 00:35:38,200 --> 00:35:39,680 Speaker 3: real world the software itself. 708 00:35:39,840 --> 00:35:42,520 Speaker 4: Well, listen, and I don't think your defense in America 709 00:35:42,600 --> 00:35:44,640 Speaker 4: is not a very partisan thing, which is great, by 710 00:35:44,680 --> 00:35:46,480 Speaker 4: the way. I think this is a this is a 711 00:35:46,480 --> 00:35:48,480 Speaker 4: not a question about even this administration, which is doing 712 00:35:48,560 --> 00:35:50,160 Speaker 4: a great job. But I think it's like a shift 713 00:35:50,160 --> 00:35:53,440 Speaker 4: in the mindset of the Pentagon which was been reflected 714 00:35:53,480 --> 00:35:55,319 Speaker 4: for the last several years. And what you've seen is 715 00:35:55,320 --> 00:35:59,080 Speaker 4: that Palenteer in SpaceX and then later and Androl and 716 00:35:59,239 --> 00:36:01,000 Speaker 4: now Seronic broke through. 717 00:36:01,080 --> 00:36:02,160 Speaker 8: And when they broke through. 718 00:36:02,000 --> 00:36:04,440 Speaker 4: And showed these better solutions, showed what was possible. It 719 00:36:04,480 --> 00:36:06,680 Speaker 4: was ten times better than what was there before. The 720 00:36:06,760 --> 00:36:09,879 Speaker 4: add roles learned, the generals learn and people in picturement said, 721 00:36:09,880 --> 00:36:12,400 Speaker 4: wait a second, we can't just keep giving these like 722 00:36:12,800 --> 00:36:16,440 Speaker 4: giant documents ridden by Raytheon and Lockheed and all the 723 00:36:16,480 --> 00:36:17,799 Speaker 4: other primes, you. 724 00:36:17,719 --> 00:36:19,839 Speaker 8: Know, the full power to block everyone else. 725 00:36:19,880 --> 00:36:22,200 Speaker 4: We have to actually say, let's have more up in competition, 726 00:36:22,280 --> 00:36:25,080 Speaker 4: let's let in new possibilities. And you're seeing that cultural 727 00:36:25,120 --> 00:36:28,000 Speaker 4: shift happen pretty dramatically over the last five or six years. 728 00:36:28,320 --> 00:36:31,400 Speaker 4: I have friends, you know, like Emil who's under Secretary 729 00:36:31,440 --> 00:36:34,840 Speaker 4: and Engineering or research, and people like like you know, 730 00:36:34,880 --> 00:36:37,120 Speaker 4: deps like Feinberg and the Secretary and others who are 731 00:36:37,120 --> 00:36:39,480 Speaker 4: being a lot bolder and pushing things in the right direction. 732 00:36:39,560 --> 00:36:41,840 Speaker 4: So you're definitely seeing the culture of the whole place 733 00:36:42,120 --> 00:36:44,000 Speaker 4: has been moving the right direction for years now. 734 00:36:44,080 --> 00:36:46,279 Speaker 3: We're going to return to that conversation on defense tech 735 00:36:46,320 --> 00:36:47,879 Speaker 3: in a little bit. We're going to take a quick break. 736 00:36:47,960 --> 00:36:50,920 Speaker 3: Joe Lunscale from ABC and a co founder of Palentist, 737 00:36:50,920 --> 00:36:51,480 Speaker 3: sticks with us. 738 00:36:51,560 --> 00:36:53,560 Speaker 2: We'll be right back. This is Bloomberg Tech. 739 00:37:10,719 --> 00:37:13,640 Speaker 3: Okay, we're back with Joe Lunsdale, managing partner at EIGHTVC 740 00:37:14,160 --> 00:37:16,680 Speaker 3: Co founder at Palented. Big recent news is that eight 741 00:37:16,800 --> 00:37:19,440 Speaker 3: VC closed a one point five billion dollar fund, the 742 00:37:19,480 --> 00:37:21,320 Speaker 3: firm's largest to date. 743 00:37:21,440 --> 00:37:22,680 Speaker 2: And I think we just start there. 744 00:37:23,080 --> 00:37:25,360 Speaker 3: I don't think you've said very much more about the 745 00:37:25,400 --> 00:37:27,600 Speaker 3: fund than what's in that post on the screen on 746 00:37:27,920 --> 00:37:29,280 Speaker 3: x YEP timing. 747 00:37:29,640 --> 00:37:30,600 Speaker 2: Why what for? 748 00:37:31,200 --> 00:37:32,520 Speaker 4: I mean, you know, we're in the middle of the 749 00:37:32,560 --> 00:37:36,160 Speaker 4: most exciting you know, revolution, industrial revolution, i'd call it, 750 00:37:36,200 --> 00:37:38,200 Speaker 4: and in a very long time in the United States, 751 00:37:38,560 --> 00:37:40,759 Speaker 4: and we've had our best couple of years ever at 752 00:37:40,800 --> 00:37:41,200 Speaker 4: the firm. 753 00:37:41,320 --> 00:37:42,600 Speaker 8: There's just, you know, there's just a. 754 00:37:42,520 --> 00:37:44,759 Speaker 4: Lot of things happening that are possible now that we're 755 00:37:44,800 --> 00:37:47,360 Speaker 4: definitely not possible a couple of years ago in the economy. 756 00:37:47,760 --> 00:37:50,600 Speaker 4: And you know pollunteer as an example. I think before 757 00:37:50,680 --> 00:37:53,880 Speaker 4: AI was probably worth thirty or forty billion dollars and 758 00:37:54,080 --> 00:37:56,879 Speaker 4: like past AI now is you know, over three hundred 759 00:37:56,880 --> 00:37:58,319 Speaker 4: billion dollars. I think I think this is a ten 760 00:37:58,480 --> 00:38:01,400 Speaker 4: x bigger wave similar early than anything we've seen before 761 00:38:01,480 --> 00:38:03,000 Speaker 4: versus the you know, the sasas way, if you're doing 762 00:38:03,040 --> 00:38:05,880 Speaker 4: versus what's going on now, and we have companies across 763 00:38:05,920 --> 00:38:07,920 Speaker 4: the board growing five x ten x a years. 764 00:38:07,960 --> 00:38:08,839 Speaker 8: It's a really fun time. 765 00:38:09,200 --> 00:38:12,680 Speaker 3: When Joe, do you and VC get into those what 766 00:38:12,760 --> 00:38:15,879 Speaker 3: stage do you principally deploy at? And how do things 767 00:38:15,920 --> 00:38:19,080 Speaker 3: kind of cross your desk? I always find that part interesting, Yeah, 768 00:38:19,160 --> 00:38:19,719 Speaker 3: you find them. 769 00:38:19,760 --> 00:38:20,120 Speaker 8: So this is. 770 00:38:20,120 --> 00:38:23,600 Speaker 4: Avc's seventh core fund, and you know, we're we're a 771 00:38:23,600 --> 00:38:25,640 Speaker 4: little bit different in that about thirty percent of our 772 00:38:25,680 --> 00:38:28,920 Speaker 4: money goes towards things we helped found ourselves and build ourselves, 773 00:38:28,960 --> 00:38:31,760 Speaker 4: companies like Seronic, which we'll talk about companies and healthcare 774 00:38:31,840 --> 00:38:35,400 Speaker 4: and logistics and other areas as well. And you know, 775 00:38:35,440 --> 00:38:38,440 Speaker 4: we were usually seed Series A, some Series BCE, so 776 00:38:38,480 --> 00:38:41,360 Speaker 4: we're earlier stage investors. But these days, like a Series 777 00:38:41,360 --> 00:38:43,040 Speaker 4: A could be a sixty or one hundred million dollar 778 00:38:43,160 --> 00:38:44,799 Speaker 4: round and we could be doing you know, fifty of 779 00:38:44,800 --> 00:38:47,040 Speaker 4: that from the fund, So so it's a lot bigger checks. 780 00:38:47,080 --> 00:38:49,360 Speaker 4: So having one point five billion dollar fund in venture 781 00:38:49,400 --> 00:38:52,200 Speaker 4: capital today, I would say it's sort of like having 782 00:38:52,239 --> 00:38:54,200 Speaker 4: a four or five hundred million dollar fund a decade 783 00:38:54,239 --> 00:38:56,920 Speaker 4: ago when the market in terms of in terms of 784 00:38:57,000 --> 00:38:59,080 Speaker 4: how much you do and the size and the Yeah, 785 00:38:59,080 --> 00:39:01,319 Speaker 4: it's not it's if you if someone were to tell 786 00:39:01,360 --> 00:39:03,160 Speaker 4: me fifteen years ago, I was in one point five 787 00:39:03,160 --> 00:39:04,680 Speaker 4: billion dollar fund, I like, that's ridiculous. 788 00:39:04,719 --> 00:39:05,560 Speaker 8: That's so much money. 789 00:39:05,880 --> 00:39:08,920 Speaker 4: Now it's like a reasonably normal size top venture firm. 790 00:39:09,800 --> 00:39:12,680 Speaker 3: What about from the LP's perspective, I appreciate that there's 791 00:39:12,760 --> 00:39:15,240 Speaker 3: value in discretion, right, but what is it the LP's 792 00:39:15,280 --> 00:39:18,960 Speaker 3: ask you about their interest in AI broadly? What they 793 00:39:19,200 --> 00:39:22,120 Speaker 3: sort of they're investing with you because they want exposure 794 00:39:22,160 --> 00:39:23,080 Speaker 3: to something specific. 795 00:39:23,360 --> 00:39:25,640 Speaker 4: Yeah, it's always unclear. I'm supposed to like boast about 796 00:39:25,640 --> 00:39:27,799 Speaker 4: my returns on TV or something, but like we think. 797 00:39:27,880 --> 00:39:29,480 Speaker 4: I think, just like when you absolutely hit it out 798 00:39:29,520 --> 00:39:31,480 Speaker 4: of the park and you're in a bunch of things 799 00:39:31,800 --> 00:39:33,600 Speaker 4: that are working. I mean, you know, we're lucky to 800 00:39:33,920 --> 00:39:36,480 Speaker 4: get to work on Airbor with Palmer Lucky last year, right, 801 00:39:36,520 --> 00:39:39,399 Speaker 4: We're lucky to get to work on I mean, it's 802 00:39:39,400 --> 00:39:41,360 Speaker 4: just this long list of these things that are working 803 00:39:41,480 --> 00:39:43,960 Speaker 4: very very well in our portfolio, both of the Fence 804 00:39:44,080 --> 00:39:46,680 Speaker 4: and then kind of Corey a Cognition we let around 805 00:39:46,719 --> 00:39:48,440 Speaker 4: last year and it's absolutely crushing at one of the 806 00:39:48,440 --> 00:39:51,040 Speaker 4: most important new AI companies. I think it's had three 807 00:39:51,160 --> 00:39:53,719 Speaker 4: rounds now since we since we got in a year ago. Right, 808 00:39:53,760 --> 00:39:56,160 Speaker 4: So these the pace of everything, like things that happen 809 00:39:56,239 --> 00:39:58,359 Speaker 4: now in a quarter is like things used to happen 810 00:39:58,360 --> 00:39:59,719 Speaker 4: in a year. It feels like the pace is sped 811 00:39:59,800 --> 00:40:01,600 Speaker 4: up four or five x. And so I think there's 812 00:40:01,640 --> 00:40:05,120 Speaker 4: only a certain number of firms that are involved consistently 813 00:40:05,120 --> 00:40:06,840 Speaker 4: in a bunch of the very very top talent and 814 00:40:06,920 --> 00:40:09,359 Speaker 4: best companies, and so so you can end up being 815 00:40:09,400 --> 00:40:10,120 Speaker 4: very oversubscribed. 816 00:40:10,160 --> 00:40:13,920 Speaker 3: So Scott's regular on the show, and you're a visitor 817 00:40:13,920 --> 00:40:15,400 Speaker 3: to San Francisco, regular visitor. 818 00:40:15,480 --> 00:40:16,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, set up by a Broadway tunnel. 819 00:40:16,960 --> 00:40:20,360 Speaker 3: There's a bus stop ad and it says Devin, but 820 00:40:20,440 --> 00:40:22,520 Speaker 3: it works better now, and that's all it says. 821 00:40:24,040 --> 00:40:26,759 Speaker 8: I mean, it keeps getting a lot better. It's really good. 822 00:40:27,280 --> 00:40:29,200 Speaker 3: It's just, you know, it's it's just how like some 823 00:40:29,280 --> 00:40:32,160 Speaker 3: of these companies from a very small start have grown 824 00:40:32,239 --> 00:40:35,080 Speaker 3: quickly but got themselves into the culture of what's happening 825 00:40:35,120 --> 00:40:35,719 Speaker 3: in industry. 826 00:40:36,360 --> 00:40:38,839 Speaker 4: And it's really fun right now because you're I'm working 827 00:40:38,840 --> 00:40:40,399 Speaker 4: with these entrepreneurs and a lot of them. 828 00:40:40,400 --> 00:40:42,680 Speaker 8: I'm forty three now, So my karma. 829 00:40:42,440 --> 00:40:43,719 Speaker 4: Is I have to work with like a little bit 830 00:40:43,760 --> 00:40:45,560 Speaker 4: difficult young people, right which guess what I get. 831 00:40:45,680 --> 00:40:46,680 Speaker 8: I was twenty years ago as. 832 00:40:46,600 --> 00:40:49,799 Speaker 4: Suppose, but now it's like, I mean, these companies are 833 00:40:49,800 --> 00:40:52,160 Speaker 4: growing to billions of revenue in three or four years. 834 00:40:52,640 --> 00:40:55,000 Speaker 4: One of the entrepreneurs we're working with, they're like doubling 835 00:40:55,040 --> 00:40:57,680 Speaker 4: revenue every quarter, and you're having a conversation, how are 836 00:40:57,680 --> 00:40:59,319 Speaker 4: we going to keep doubling for the next three or 837 00:40:59,360 --> 00:41:00,000 Speaker 4: four quarters? 838 00:41:00,480 --> 00:41:02,600 Speaker 8: And I mean it's really fun. This is stuff you 839 00:41:02,640 --> 00:41:03,720 Speaker 8: could never have done before. 840 00:41:04,440 --> 00:41:07,239 Speaker 3: You said a moment ago. You're coming off the back 841 00:41:07,280 --> 00:41:10,520 Speaker 3: of two very good years at the firm. What does 842 00:41:10,840 --> 00:41:11,880 Speaker 3: do the exits look like? 843 00:41:11,920 --> 00:41:12,040 Speaker 2: Then? 844 00:41:12,080 --> 00:41:17,000 Speaker 3: You're talking about returns as realized through an exit or I. 845 00:41:16,920 --> 00:41:18,040 Speaker 8: Mean, I mean, I mean there's both. 846 00:41:18,080 --> 00:41:20,840 Speaker 4: There's definitely there's I mean, listen, we're big investors in 847 00:41:20,960 --> 00:41:23,480 Speaker 4: XAI and x which became space X, and we're very 848 00:41:23,480 --> 00:41:26,280 Speaker 4: happy to be involved in that. I'm very very bullishing 849 00:41:26,280 --> 00:41:28,000 Speaker 4: and hold onto that for a long time. I think 850 00:41:28,000 --> 00:41:29,880 Speaker 4: Elon's writ it could be bigger than the economy of 851 00:41:29,920 --> 00:41:30,880 Speaker 4: the Earth if we get are right. 852 00:41:30,920 --> 00:41:33,160 Speaker 8: But so, I mean there's there. I guess that's an exit. 853 00:41:33,280 --> 00:41:35,839 Speaker 4: I mean, we're we're invested in all sorts of things 854 00:41:35,880 --> 00:41:38,080 Speaker 4: in AI that are likely to go public soon. We 855 00:41:38,120 --> 00:41:39,680 Speaker 4: have other things we invested in that have just had 856 00:41:39,719 --> 00:41:41,720 Speaker 4: seven or eight up rounds, and that have high margins 857 00:41:41,719 --> 00:41:43,520 Speaker 4: and billions of revenue now right, So I think it's 858 00:41:43,560 --> 00:41:45,560 Speaker 4: it's it's a spectrum. I mean, I don't really plan 859 00:41:45,600 --> 00:41:48,640 Speaker 4: on exiting our very best defense positions for the most part. 860 00:41:48,680 --> 00:41:50,360 Speaker 4: I think these are things that you could exit. You 861 00:41:50,400 --> 00:41:53,920 Speaker 4: could obviously sell the entire androle position or seronic position 862 00:41:54,040 --> 00:41:55,120 Speaker 4: or others, but we're not going. 863 00:41:55,120 --> 00:41:55,759 Speaker 8: To do that for now. 864 00:41:56,280 --> 00:41:57,640 Speaker 3: I want to ask you a final, sort of more 865 00:41:57,680 --> 00:42:01,600 Speaker 3: academic question, which is every one you know, uniformly at 866 00:42:01,600 --> 00:42:03,799 Speaker 3: the moment is said we've moved from software is eating 867 00:42:03,880 --> 00:42:06,919 Speaker 3: the world, it's now hardware is eating the world. Does 868 00:42:06,960 --> 00:42:11,400 Speaker 3: that reflect weight where EIGHTVC is currently positioned or you 869 00:42:11,440 --> 00:42:13,560 Speaker 3: still think that there is a world for both. 870 00:42:13,560 --> 00:42:17,640 Speaker 4: As an investor, you know, I'm really focused on how 871 00:42:18,080 --> 00:42:20,600 Speaker 4: we bring more advanced manufacturing to the US, and that's 872 00:42:20,600 --> 00:42:22,440 Speaker 4: going to evolve a lot of AI and a lot 873 00:42:22,480 --> 00:42:23,719 Speaker 4: of hardware. I think to be able to do what 874 00:42:23,760 --> 00:42:26,120 Speaker 4: the manufacturing engineers in China can do, we have a 875 00:42:26,120 --> 00:42:27,880 Speaker 4: lot more to build here. We have some of our 876 00:42:27,920 --> 00:42:30,799 Speaker 4: companies working on that problem. I think in general, we're 877 00:42:30,800 --> 00:42:34,120 Speaker 4: focused on productivity and outcomes, and so yes, hardware is 878 00:42:34,200 --> 00:42:36,759 Speaker 4: very important, but I think outcomes, I mean you listen, 879 00:42:36,800 --> 00:42:39,440 Speaker 4: you have a five trillion dollar a year wages in 880 00:42:39,480 --> 00:42:41,680 Speaker 4: the services industry in the US. This is a massive 881 00:42:41,680 --> 00:42:44,279 Speaker 4: industry in the US. You know, we can make those outcomes, 882 00:42:44,600 --> 00:42:46,680 Speaker 4: you know, two or three or four times more productive, 883 00:42:46,680 --> 00:42:48,680 Speaker 4: which we've see we can. That's just going to be 884 00:42:48,719 --> 00:42:51,200 Speaker 4: a multi trillion intollar wealth creation. So hardware is important. 885 00:42:51,400 --> 00:42:54,240 Speaker 4: But I wouldn't just ignore outcomes and these other massive 886 00:42:54,239 --> 00:42:56,399 Speaker 4: industries that we're clearly transforming right now at. 887 00:42:56,360 --> 00:42:58,520 Speaker 3: Joe lunsdaye AVC. Stay with us. We have a story 888 00:42:58,560 --> 00:43:01,759 Speaker 3: out of Europe. European drones start up Helsings close a 889 00:43:01,800 --> 00:43:04,280 Speaker 3: one point eight billion dollar funding rounds. It's an eighteen 890 00:43:04,360 --> 00:43:07,920 Speaker 3: billion dollar valuation. The around cementing the firm is Europe's 891 00:43:08,200 --> 00:43:12,400 Speaker 3: largest defense startup, demonstrating investors continued interest in the region's 892 00:43:12,400 --> 00:43:15,160 Speaker 3: defense firms and mid of course, the ongoing war in Ukraine. 893 00:43:15,520 --> 00:43:19,279 Speaker 3: Investors included Goldman Sachs, Dragon Air Investment, JP, Morgan Chase, 894 00:43:19,400 --> 00:43:23,480 Speaker 3: but helsing says the company remains predominantly European owned, so 895 00:43:23,560 --> 00:43:26,280 Speaker 3: let's focus in on defense tech. Joe, I mean, interesting 896 00:43:26,280 --> 00:43:28,960 Speaker 3: case study out of Europe. I don't think you guys are. 897 00:43:28,760 --> 00:43:32,680 Speaker 4: In my good friend Jeannette first and Brogohealths run General Catalyst. Yea, 898 00:43:33,200 --> 00:43:35,080 Speaker 4: she was an only investor there before she was at GC. 899 00:43:35,840 --> 00:43:37,400 Speaker 4: I think it was founded by people who had been 900 00:43:37,400 --> 00:43:40,640 Speaker 4: a Palenteer in Europe, and so for fans in them, 901 00:43:40,680 --> 00:43:41,880 Speaker 4: it's a very ecosystem. 902 00:43:42,000 --> 00:43:43,239 Speaker 2: Is a lot of people that know each other. 903 00:43:43,280 --> 00:43:45,920 Speaker 4: I'm very lucky to have all these people who help 904 00:43:46,000 --> 00:43:48,960 Speaker 4: me build Palenteer and out Aparl like Scott Woe for example, 905 00:43:48,960 --> 00:43:51,920 Speaker 4: from cognition, from out of part building and running a 906 00:43:51,920 --> 00:43:54,480 Speaker 4: lot of these You dozens of top companies right now, 907 00:43:54,520 --> 00:43:56,399 Speaker 4: so it does tend to come from a small number 908 00:43:56,440 --> 00:43:57,880 Speaker 4: of places, and a lot of these people did used 909 00:43:57,880 --> 00:43:58,439 Speaker 4: to work for us. 910 00:43:58,719 --> 00:44:00,759 Speaker 3: You talked a little bit about you know, there's no 911 00:44:01,040 --> 00:44:03,680 Speaker 3: there's no plan for some time to get out of 912 00:44:03,719 --> 00:44:06,120 Speaker 3: Vender or Seronic. You know you are long term investors 913 00:44:06,160 --> 00:44:09,040 Speaker 3: in those. But Soaronic in the here and now there 914 00:44:09,080 --> 00:44:10,680 Speaker 3: was news just before we came to air. 915 00:44:10,680 --> 00:44:11,560 Speaker 8: It's exciting morning. 916 00:44:11,680 --> 00:44:13,600 Speaker 3: So so could you explain it to us the basics 917 00:44:13,600 --> 00:44:15,600 Speaker 3: of what santcomm is demonstrating in a video. 918 00:44:15,600 --> 00:44:16,839 Speaker 2: I think we're going to pull the video up. 919 00:44:17,120 --> 00:44:18,279 Speaker 8: Yeah, well listen to sent Colm. 920 00:44:18,400 --> 00:44:21,480 Speaker 4: Just put this out so I can only say what's 921 00:44:21,480 --> 00:44:23,560 Speaker 4: what's what's public, but there were I'd say they said 922 00:44:23,560 --> 00:44:25,560 Speaker 4: there are three course airs involved in an attack on 923 00:44:25,600 --> 00:44:28,040 Speaker 4: the boundary of US based and so these are these 924 00:44:28,040 --> 00:44:30,840 Speaker 4: are unmanned you know drones. There's a the same drones 925 00:44:30,880 --> 00:44:32,560 Speaker 4: that saved the pilots in the straight up harmas you 926 00:44:32,560 --> 00:44:34,840 Speaker 4: know when they attach crash last month, and in this 927 00:44:34,960 --> 00:44:37,920 Speaker 4: case they're being used in an attack. And you know, 928 00:44:38,120 --> 00:44:40,040 Speaker 4: right now there's three of them, and you can imagine 929 00:44:40,080 --> 00:44:42,680 Speaker 4: what you can do one hundreds of them. 930 00:44:42,920 --> 00:44:46,800 Speaker 3: Saronic I think is the biggest position or individual company 931 00:44:46,880 --> 00:44:48,680 Speaker 3: or or weal I scope. 932 00:44:48,440 --> 00:44:48,799 Speaker 2: It for me. 933 00:44:49,239 --> 00:44:51,360 Speaker 4: We have, we have, we have quite a few large positions. 934 00:44:51,360 --> 00:44:53,200 Speaker 4: But Saronic we co founded out of the firm. 935 00:44:53,200 --> 00:44:55,800 Speaker 2: And that's what you explained earlier. It's formats different. 936 00:44:55,840 --> 00:44:56,239 Speaker 8: It's an eight. 937 00:44:56,320 --> 00:44:57,920 Speaker 4: So we have so thirty percent of our money go 938 00:44:58,000 --> 00:45:00,120 Speaker 4: to sorts companies we helped build. So Dino is the 939 00:45:00,160 --> 00:45:03,000 Speaker 4: main founder along with Vibdal from Mavrucus, who is a 940 00:45:03,080 --> 00:45:05,600 Speaker 4: Navy seal and they've built an amazing team of top 941 00:45:05,600 --> 00:45:08,319 Speaker 4: talent around them in Austin, Texas. And you know, just 942 00:45:08,400 --> 00:45:10,359 Speaker 4: so many people in AI and hardware are people who 943 00:45:10,440 --> 00:45:13,359 Speaker 4: experienced from Tesla and other places, and they're scaling very 944 00:45:13,440 --> 00:45:15,800 Speaker 4: very quickly as one of the most important defense companies 945 00:45:15,800 --> 00:45:16,320 Speaker 4: in the US. 946 00:45:16,880 --> 00:45:19,640 Speaker 3: Could I ask you for your assessment of how Secretary 947 00:45:19,640 --> 00:45:25,320 Speaker 3: Hegsef has or has not changed the relationship between the Pentagon, 948 00:45:25,400 --> 00:45:30,000 Speaker 3: the Department of War and how it works with startups essentially, 949 00:45:30,040 --> 00:45:31,600 Speaker 3: not just the private sector. 950 00:45:31,719 --> 00:45:34,560 Speaker 4: Listen, I think it's become more obvious to the leadership 951 00:45:34,560 --> 00:45:38,319 Speaker 4: in the Pentagon that the very top startups are way 952 00:45:38,360 --> 00:45:40,719 Speaker 4: ahead of the primes in a bunch of areas. And 953 00:45:40,840 --> 00:45:42,799 Speaker 4: what they've done is they've shifted things. And he's been 954 00:45:42,880 --> 00:45:46,480 Speaker 4: very bold about this to focus on fair competitions. So 955 00:45:46,560 --> 00:45:49,680 Speaker 4: let others break in, let others prove they can create designs. 956 00:45:49,680 --> 00:45:51,600 Speaker 4: I mean, what was happening before is the incentives were 957 00:45:51,680 --> 00:45:54,960 Speaker 4: to create very very exquisite designs that were very very expensive. 958 00:45:55,160 --> 00:45:56,640 Speaker 4: So you might be able to build the best thing 959 00:45:56,640 --> 00:45:58,920 Speaker 4: in the world, but it's one hundred times more expensive. 960 00:45:59,239 --> 00:46:02,440 Speaker 4: And what Ornandral and you know, It's Seronic and others 961 00:46:02,480 --> 00:46:05,520 Speaker 4: have demonstrated is actually there's designs that you can make 962 00:46:05,560 --> 00:46:07,080 Speaker 4: one hundred or a thousand more of these for the 963 00:46:07,120 --> 00:46:09,759 Speaker 4: same costs, and that are many times cases even better. 964 00:46:10,360 --> 00:46:11,920 Speaker 3: One of the things we've been tracking over the last 965 00:46:11,920 --> 00:46:15,759 Speaker 3: couple of years is sort of, well, it's declassified allocations. 966 00:46:15,800 --> 00:46:17,920 Speaker 3: It's a lot of it still goes to Lockheed. But 967 00:46:17,960 --> 00:46:20,719 Speaker 3: do you see it changing, Yeah, the propulsion. 968 00:46:21,360 --> 00:46:21,520 Speaker 8: Yeah. 969 00:46:21,600 --> 00:46:21,680 Speaker 9: No. 970 00:46:21,719 --> 00:46:23,279 Speaker 4: I think this is what people don't realize is we're 971 00:46:23,280 --> 00:46:24,800 Speaker 4: still the little kids in some ways. I mean, we 972 00:46:24,880 --> 00:46:27,799 Speaker 4: have that best stuff, but it's still it's growing from 973 00:46:27,840 --> 00:46:29,920 Speaker 4: a small base, and it's growing very quickly, and you're 974 00:46:29,920 --> 00:46:32,319 Speaker 4: starting to see very large, very important contracts that are 975 00:46:32,360 --> 00:46:34,799 Speaker 4: changing the nature of warfare and what's possible with these 976 00:46:34,800 --> 00:46:37,279 Speaker 4: new companies. But the vast majority of money is still 977 00:46:37,360 --> 00:46:40,680 Speaker 4: captured by the primes. The primes have these congressional districts 978 00:46:40,719 --> 00:46:43,520 Speaker 4: locked down with the producing things in forty nine states, 979 00:46:43,520 --> 00:46:45,960 Speaker 4: and it's kind of bolted into the NBAA that they 980 00:46:46,000 --> 00:46:48,439 Speaker 4: automatically get the contract even if their stuff sucks, because 981 00:46:48,480 --> 00:46:51,440 Speaker 4: it's from a jobs program. It's not about deterring our enemies. 982 00:46:51,560 --> 00:46:54,239 Speaker 4: But slowly, over time, our Congress is waking up and saying, 983 00:46:54,239 --> 00:46:56,719 Speaker 4: wait a second, this shouldn't just be about a jobs program. 984 00:46:56,800 --> 00:46:58,280 Speaker 8: There's actually bad guys in the world. 985 00:46:58,440 --> 00:47:00,399 Speaker 4: We actually have way too much debt in this, let's 986 00:47:00,440 --> 00:47:02,880 Speaker 4: spend less money on better things, even if it's not 987 00:47:02,920 --> 00:47:03,720 Speaker 4: as policarly connected. 988 00:47:03,800 --> 00:47:05,680 Speaker 3: Joe, we're just in the last forty five seconds of 989 00:47:05,719 --> 00:47:07,759 Speaker 3: the show. The next frontier in defense tech for you 990 00:47:07,800 --> 00:47:10,120 Speaker 3: a specialist area that you're most focused on. 991 00:47:10,440 --> 00:47:12,680 Speaker 4: Well, listen, I think there's I think there's a lot 992 00:47:12,680 --> 00:47:17,120 Speaker 4: of stuff going on with massive production of drones in 993 00:47:17,160 --> 00:47:19,800 Speaker 4: the land was like overland and the sea was seronic 994 00:47:19,920 --> 00:47:21,680 Speaker 4: in the era of course, with so many different companies, 995 00:47:21,680 --> 00:47:24,360 Speaker 4: and in space as well, with you know, Apex and others, 996 00:47:24,560 --> 00:47:27,000 Speaker 4: you know, dominating that area. And I think how we 997 00:47:27,040 --> 00:47:30,200 Speaker 4: counter that with new forms of high power microwave, with 998 00:47:30,200 --> 00:47:32,919 Speaker 4: like people like Eparus, and you know, in other types 999 00:47:32,920 --> 00:47:35,279 Speaker 4: electronic warfare. There's just lots of advances being made there. 1000 00:47:35,280 --> 00:47:37,759 Speaker 4: So it's a very dynamic time. Really important to engage 1001 00:47:37,800 --> 00:47:38,680 Speaker 4: in this sin stay ahead. 1002 00:47:38,440 --> 00:47:39,000 Speaker 8: Of the bad guys. 1003 00:47:39,120 --> 00:47:42,920 Speaker 3: Joe Lunsdale, managing partner at AVC, co founder Palenteer here 1004 00:47:42,960 --> 00:47:45,200 Speaker 3: on Bloomberg Tech for the first time. That does it 1005 00:47:45,239 --> 00:47:48,240 Speaker 3: for this edition of Bloomberg Tech. Another look at markets. 1006 00:47:48,280 --> 00:47:50,319 Speaker 3: This is what we've looked like for most of this 1007 00:47:50,440 --> 00:47:54,480 Speaker 3: morning session. Ship stocks leading declines, s K Hynix ADRs 1008 00:47:54,600 --> 00:47:57,080 Speaker 3: under pressure, but not as severe as they were in 1009 00:47:57,120 --> 00:48:00,719 Speaker 3: the Korean trading session. Remember they price those ADRs at 1010 00:48:00,719 --> 00:48:02,520 Speaker 3: one hundred and forty nine. We're getting close to it. 1011 00:48:02,600 --> 00:48:06,239 Speaker 3: A reminder for Thursday, we have an exclusive conversation with 1012 00:48:06,320 --> 00:48:10,040 Speaker 3: Ryan Cohen, the CEO of GameStop, which withdrew a bonus 1013 00:48:10,080 --> 00:48:12,520 Speaker 3: plan that could have paid him as much as thirty 1014 00:48:12,560 --> 00:48:16,000 Speaker 3: five billion dollars so that that company can focus on 1015 00:48:16,040 --> 00:48:18,200 Speaker 3: a bid for eBay. You don't want to miss. It's 1016 00:48:18,200 --> 00:48:20,400 Speaker 3: going to be around eleven thirty easton time eight thirty 1017 00:48:21,160 --> 00:48:22,360 Speaker 3: here in San Francisco. 1018 00:48:22,760 --> 00:48:23,960 Speaker 2: A lot to recap on the show. 1019 00:48:24,000 --> 00:48:26,960 Speaker 3: An extended conversation with SEC chair Bren and Car, An 1020 00:48:26,960 --> 00:48:31,160 Speaker 3: extended conversation with AVC and Palenter co founder Joe Lunzell. 1021 00:48:31,280 --> 00:48:33,279 Speaker 3: Find it all on the pod. You know exactly where 1022 00:48:33,280 --> 00:48:36,719 Speaker 3: it is online, Apple, Spotify, iHeart all the Bloomberg platforms. 1023 00:48:37,040 --> 00:48:39,560 Speaker 3: What a way to start the week, Ceda Murrow, This 1024 00:48:39,600 --> 00:48:40,359 Speaker 3: is Bloomberg Tech