WEBVTT - Rosaena: An Intergenerational Conversation With My Abuela

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<v Speaker 1>The wustaria ramos como familia or familiar city alien mazarandi.

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<v Speaker 1>What would you like us as your family to know

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<v Speaker 1>or families that have an elder to know?

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<v Speaker 2>Comosa. I said that.

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<v Speaker 3>That they treat them with all the love in their hearts. Yes,

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<v Speaker 3>we may be old, but we feel and not that

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<v Speaker 3>just because we are at this age in life, we

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<v Speaker 3>don't have feelings.

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to when You're Invisible. My name is Maria Fernanda. Yes,

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<v Speaker 1>but I know not everyone can roll there are, so

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<v Speaker 1>it's fine to call me Maria. When You're Invisible is

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<v Speaker 1>mind love letter to the working class and others who

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<v Speaker 1>are seemingly invisible in our society. I hope to build

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<v Speaker 1>a community here that will inspire you to have generous

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<v Speaker 1>conversations with others that are different from you, conversations that

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<v Speaker 1>might help you see life in an entirely different way.

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<v Speaker 3>Hi, I'm Claudia Boso de Diez. I am Maria's mother.

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<v Speaker 1>You might remember my mom from our first season of

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<v Speaker 1>When You're Invisible. She came on with my dad to

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<v Speaker 1>talk about their immigration journey and their thoughts on Latini.

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<v Speaker 3>Dads and hello to everybody again today.

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<v Speaker 1>Though she's actually not here to be interviewed. She's here

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<v Speaker 1>to help translate for her mom, Ma Avuela. She only

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<v Speaker 1>speaks Spanish, but I really wanted all our listeners to

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<v Speaker 1>be able to hear her story.

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<v Speaker 2>So you Rosena my Coats.

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<v Speaker 3>So I am Rosina my Coat. I am eighty eight

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<v Speaker 3>years old, and I am the grandmother of these girl.

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<v Speaker 1>You're getting three generations of women today. So it's definitely

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<v Speaker 1>going to be intimate and silly and heartfelt, and I'm

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<v Speaker 1>so excited to share it with you. My mom is

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<v Speaker 1>going to do some direct translation, and at other times

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<v Speaker 1>she'll summarize what mya boy lies saying. Will also reflect

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<v Speaker 1>together and Rosa Aina's experiences and how her beliefs about

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<v Speaker 1>the world have impacted our own. How do you feel

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<v Speaker 1>about translating for your mom?

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<v Speaker 3>It will be interesting And I don't know how accurate

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<v Speaker 3>times and hs and things like that are coming out

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<v Speaker 3>on her interview, because as we all know, as we

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<v Speaker 3>get old remembering, things could be a little bit different

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<v Speaker 3>or change. But the most important thing for me is

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<v Speaker 3>that you heard her voice and her own story as

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<v Speaker 3>it is in her own mind.

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<v Speaker 1>Right now, me and my grandmother have a great relationship

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<v Speaker 1>We're very different from each other, but we've always been close.

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<v Speaker 1>One of the things that I think bonds us is

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<v Speaker 1>our playfulness. We are both always willing to laugh, and

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<v Speaker 1>I grew up alongside her. She lived with my family

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<v Speaker 1>for three to six months every year, and you'll hear

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<v Speaker 1>how close we are in our conversation. We may not

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<v Speaker 1>translate every time she calls me mirrena.

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<v Speaker 3>H.

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<v Speaker 1>The list goes on. She's always using terms of endearment

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<v Speaker 1>to talk to me, and these phrases mean my queen, divinity, beauty, basically,

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<v Speaker 1>all the beautiful things that you would say to someone

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<v Speaker 1>you love, we say in Spanish. I always feel her

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<v Speaker 1>love that way. But as close and loving of a

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<v Speaker 1>relationship as we have, there are many things we haven't

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<v Speaker 1>talked about before. Sometimes she can seem like this silly,

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<v Speaker 1>sweet old woman, and maybe her full humanity goes and

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<v Speaker 1>see there's more to unpack. I assume a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>grandmother granddaughter relationships are like this. Your grandmother probably isn't

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<v Speaker 1>the first person you can finde in about dating or sex,

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<v Speaker 1>or how you should dress or wear your makeup. If

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<v Speaker 1>she is, that's awesome. My grandmother, however, does have very

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<v Speaker 1>traditional ideas and sometimes that's been a source of conflict

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<v Speaker 1>between us. But I wanted to use this interview as

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<v Speaker 1>a chance to push our relationship, to ask her questions

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<v Speaker 1>I've never asked before. So let's get into this intergenerational

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<v Speaker 1>episode camera. What memory do you have of me?

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<v Speaker 3>Of you? Uh? Huh, any man?

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<v Speaker 1>But which ones stand out?

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<v Speaker 3>I think she's remembering if you experienced with you like

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<v Speaker 3>the corner apartment of Cornell. Yeah, they had here right

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<v Speaker 3>next to it, and you coming down the tricycles, your

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<v Speaker 3>hair blow back by the way, yes allah, Or when

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<v Speaker 3>we took you to the fair and you made her

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<v Speaker 3>ride all the rides see, or even when several times

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<v Speaker 3>during the summer will take you to Cornell ice cream

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<v Speaker 3>and how meticulous you were eating your cone, comparably with

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<v Speaker 3>your brother that will have stains of chocolate all over

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<v Speaker 3>his face.

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<v Speaker 1>I love the fact that some of her fondest memory

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<v Speaker 1>is involved dessert. No matter her age, or her health

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<v Speaker 1>or what's happening in life, her sweet teeth always helps

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<v Speaker 1>her find a bright spot. Rosana Francisco and me, we

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<v Speaker 1>were like the three Musketeers growing up. A short Mexican

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<v Speaker 1>woman with no English and her two tiny grandchildren. We'd

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<v Speaker 1>go exploring with her when my parents were working, whether

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<v Speaker 1>it would be to the library or sledding, or she'd

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<v Speaker 1>also go on bigger adventures like road trips with the

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<v Speaker 1>whole family, whether we were living in student housing in

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<v Speaker 1>waterfall filled Ehica, New York, or in an apartment or

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<v Speaker 1>a duplex, or later a house in freezing but beautiful Minnesota,

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<v Speaker 1>or in rural Georgia with its breath taking sunsets through

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<v Speaker 1>it all. Maya Buela has been a long for the ride.

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<v Speaker 1>Having her stay with us has been for as long

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<v Speaker 1>as I can remember. I believe my grandmother was in

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<v Speaker 1>her fifties when that started, right, Mom.

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<v Speaker 3>Yes, she was fifty six when she came towards the

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<v Speaker 3>first time.

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<v Speaker 1>Not all the apartments we lived in had two rooms

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<v Speaker 1>for me and my brother, so sometimes my grandmother would

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<v Speaker 1>stay in the living room or the basement, or when

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<v Speaker 1>we did have to either she'd have one of our

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<v Speaker 1>rooms or she'd share with me.

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<v Speaker 3>That before I was in a little house that belonged

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<v Speaker 3>to my brother, and when I went to Rekaia the

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<v Speaker 3>four of my kids, Mom, what do you want to

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<v Speaker 3>do in the house you have? You will have to

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<v Speaker 3>pay rent, electricity, water, telephone, everything, all the services. With

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<v Speaker 3>those you can spend a season with each of us

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<v Speaker 3>and that's it. You won't have to worry. And that's

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<v Speaker 3>how it's started. So I knew all of your grandchildren as.

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<v Speaker 2>Newborns presents.

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<v Speaker 1>And did you want to do that or no?

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah? Actor, well, I mean yes, I agree because it

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<v Speaker 3>was a realistic and a good agreement. You understand me.

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<v Speaker 3>But I would have wanted to have my small.

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<v Speaker 2>House nor those cases aficat right now.

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<v Speaker 1>It was the right decision, but of course it was

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<v Speaker 1>a big adjustment, especially because she'd be going between three

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<v Speaker 1>different cities in a year, not to mention two different countries.

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<v Speaker 1>When do you feel invisible.

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<v Speaker 3>When everyone here is s tucking in English?

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<v Speaker 1>Mayauila never really learned English. There were times when we

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<v Speaker 1>would encourage it or try to teach her. Mostly though

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<v Speaker 1>my family would communicate in Spanish, but of course sometimes

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<v Speaker 1>we'd host people who spoke English. And now my brother

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<v Speaker 1>is Maryton, American who only speaks English. On these occasions

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<v Speaker 1>I try to translate, but she feels bad that we

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<v Speaker 1>even have to. When do you feel most visible.

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<v Speaker 3>On birthdays in Mexico and Pristmas New Year's Eves. Really

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<v Speaker 3>everyone's birthdays here too, but only when they speak to me.

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<v Speaker 1>Fast for Maya Boila Spanish is her comfort zone. This

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<v Speaker 1>is where she feels seen. It's a little weird to

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<v Speaker 1>hear that she feels most visible when she's not at

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<v Speaker 1>my family home, but that's her truth. Personally, I've been

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<v Speaker 1>in situations where I'm communicating across a language barrier, and

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<v Speaker 1>I do think it's possible to have real moments of

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<v Speaker 1>connection even if you don't share a language. But visibility

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<v Speaker 1>is complex, and sometimes it truly is in the eye

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<v Speaker 1>of the beholder or the beheld. After the break, we're

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<v Speaker 1>going to dive deeper into Roseana's belief system, including ideas

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<v Speaker 1>we may not agree on.

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<v Speaker 4>Will be right back, Welcome back.

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<v Speaker 1>To when You're invisible. When I think about Rosayana, there

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<v Speaker 1>are two more obvious sides to her. There's the one

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<v Speaker 1>side of my boy lad that is joyful and silly

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<v Speaker 1>and love sell librating, and then there's another side, the

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<v Speaker 1>one that's very conforming, risk adverse, and more judgmental. One

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<v Speaker 1>way I see this side come out is how she

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<v Speaker 1>views appearance, no matter where my aila is, how many

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<v Speaker 1>people she knows or what she's going through. She always

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<v Speaker 1>looks beyond put together. It's different than our standard in

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<v Speaker 1>the US. People think my grandmother is dressed for a

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<v Speaker 1>wedding or a formal event. That's the Mexican standard we're

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<v Speaker 1>talking about here. My grandma always needs to be made

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<v Speaker 1>up before anyone comes over to visit or she leaves

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<v Speaker 1>the house, even if it's just to the grocery store.

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<v Speaker 1>She curls her short hair and dons one of her

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<v Speaker 1>signature lip colors, pink or orange. We don't see Eida

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<v Speaker 1>eye on these things. If it were up to my Aboila,

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<v Speaker 1>I would be in a dress with heels and makeup

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<v Speaker 1>every day and spoiler.

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<v Speaker 4>Alone, listeners, that's not me.

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<v Speaker 1>Some of the greatest pressure from her I faced growing

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<v Speaker 1>up was to look nice, meaning ladylike and hyper feminine.

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<v Speaker 1>It's something that I've really had to figure out, and

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<v Speaker 1>it's one of the reasons I'm grateful to have two

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<v Speaker 1>cultures and be a part of a younger generation because

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<v Speaker 1>it's created space to question what I want for myself,

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<v Speaker 1>space that I'm not sure Mayaboila ever had, and that's

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<v Speaker 1>something I wanted to make room for in our conversation Sempres,

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<v Speaker 1>You've always been like this, always put together, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>made up. You've always painted your lips, your eyes, have

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<v Speaker 1>your hair done, the works, made up, same flaty coming.

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<v Speaker 3>Yes. Around sixteen lighteen, I went to work when I

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<v Speaker 3>had to go very well groove together.

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<v Speaker 1>But even now, for example, with age, that hasn't changed.

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<v Speaker 3>I know, am I going to go without makeup? Well?

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<v Speaker 1>There are people who stop as they get older.

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<v Speaker 3>I would die without looking put together.

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<v Speaker 1>I'm just curious. Do you feel confident in your own skin?

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<v Speaker 3>Well?

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<v Speaker 1>To me, it's interesting because for me, you should be

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<v Speaker 1>able to not wear it and feel good.

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<v Speaker 3>But I like it in this way.

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<v Speaker 1>It's so interesting to hear this concept that Mauilla says that, yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm confident in my own skin, but I would never

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<v Speaker 1>go outside without makeup. I worked really hard to unpack

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<v Speaker 1>and understand why I dress and look the way I do.

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<v Speaker 1>Over the years, I found that I need the freedom

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<v Speaker 1>to express who I am, however I am in any

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<v Speaker 1>given day or moment in my life, and I've had

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<v Speaker 1>to break out of these rigid expectations of womanhood and

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<v Speaker 1>femininity in more ways than one. What are the differences

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<v Speaker 1>you noticed between your generation and mine.

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<v Speaker 2>Or a hemp your quest answer? Okay.

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<v Speaker 1>Through all this laughter, my Auila is basically saying that

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<v Speaker 1>she would never established relations aka have sex. That's what

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<v Speaker 1>she's hinting at right now, that she would never have

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<v Speaker 1>dreamed of having sex with my grandfather outside of marriage.

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<v Speaker 1>And yet me now in this generation, I'm experiencing something

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<v Speaker 1>very different. I know it's hard for her to be

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<v Speaker 1>straightforward about this, especially because we don't normally talk about

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<v Speaker 1>this together. It's just too awkward and taboo. But I

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<v Speaker 1>figured this is my one chance to find out what

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<v Speaker 1>she really thought. Would you have liked to have had relations?

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<v Speaker 3>No? I mean it wasn't the norm in my culture

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<v Speaker 3>because of my religion, part of society that I belong to.

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<v Speaker 3>Do you understand me today?

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<v Speaker 1>Of course, cultural feelings have shifted, and she knows that, but.

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<v Speaker 3>But I don't love that about my granddaughters.

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<v Speaker 4>Oh wait, what do you mean?

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<v Speaker 3>You have one person and then you experiment have another

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<v Speaker 3>and then more an experiment. I don't know if you

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<v Speaker 3>have done it.

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<v Speaker 1>At this point in the interview, Mayo Boila started just

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<v Speaker 1>naming my cousins and guessing who's had sex. So we're

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<v Speaker 1>not playing that tape for the sake of their privacy,

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<v Speaker 1>but my jaw was on the floor. I told her

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<v Speaker 1>that I sure would hope that by thirty I would

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<v Speaker 1>have already have had sex. I say things like this

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<v Speaker 1>at times to challenge her.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, you know, it's a perfect What I do

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<v Speaker 3>not like is having so many? Why so many?

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<v Speaker 1>Why not so many?

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<v Speaker 3>I know?

0:15:06.520 --> 0:15:11.240
<v Speaker 1>But literally the question is why why do you think.

0:15:11.120 --> 0:15:15.520
<v Speaker 3>That because I would like it to be for one,

0:15:16.040 --> 0:15:17.880
<v Speaker 3>not for three, four or five?

0:15:18.840 --> 0:15:25.040
<v Speaker 1>But why Because my Wela speculates that it's because of

0:15:25.120 --> 0:15:28.480
<v Speaker 1>the religious ideals or concerns about safety that leads to

0:15:28.600 --> 0:15:31.560
<v Speaker 1>some of her perspectives. There were times when I felt

0:15:31.600 --> 0:15:34.200
<v Speaker 1>like this conversation was really pushing her, and then I

0:15:34.280 --> 0:15:39.720
<v Speaker 1>would come up against this wall. I couldn't totally get

0:15:39.800 --> 0:15:43.040
<v Speaker 1>her to explore this question of why these expectations exist

0:15:43.240 --> 0:15:46.960
<v Speaker 1>and whether they're unfair to me. It speaks to how

0:15:47.040 --> 0:15:49.440
<v Speaker 1>rigid the norms were for women when she was growing up,

0:15:49.840 --> 0:15:52.480
<v Speaker 1>and even how it still is in Mexico. I think

0:15:52.560 --> 0:15:55.160
<v Speaker 1>my family has held this way of thinking for a

0:15:55.320 --> 0:15:58.480
<v Speaker 1>long time, and I wasn't sure how she would judge

0:15:58.520 --> 0:16:01.680
<v Speaker 1>me if I didn't conform to her. Her standards, But

0:16:01.840 --> 0:16:04.680
<v Speaker 1>does your opinion of me change knowing that I've had

0:16:04.760 --> 0:16:06.200
<v Speaker 1>sex with more than one person?

0:16:06.320 --> 0:16:09.640
<v Speaker 2>Hey, no, no, it hated to be that.

0:16:11.440 --> 0:16:15.360
<v Speaker 1>It's your life and you know what you do, and

0:16:15.440 --> 0:16:20.120
<v Speaker 1>I'm happy to perfect then perfect and I know, yeah,

0:16:20.160 --> 0:16:20.880
<v Speaker 1>I'm very happy.

0:16:21.280 --> 0:16:26.200
<v Speaker 3>Yeah me, Moore, I wouldn't change my love for you

0:16:26.560 --> 0:16:27.360
<v Speaker 3>depending on that.

0:16:28.240 --> 0:16:30.760
<v Speaker 1>This is the first time I've heard this sentiment and

0:16:30.880 --> 0:16:33.960
<v Speaker 1>ideas from her. I feel like I thought this was

0:16:34.000 --> 0:16:36.320
<v Speaker 1>going to be a toss up on how she'd respond,

0:16:37.040 --> 0:16:40.280
<v Speaker 1>so it was refreshing to hear her say that. My

0:16:40.400 --> 0:16:43.280
<v Speaker 1>mom also shared her thoughts on the progress that Rosanna

0:16:43.400 --> 0:16:43.920
<v Speaker 1>has made.

0:16:44.920 --> 0:16:49.800
<v Speaker 3>I think also for her having experience of living with

0:16:50.000 --> 0:16:52.800
<v Speaker 3>all sung with you guys that you have grown up,

0:16:53.640 --> 0:16:58.160
<v Speaker 3>you have helped her in many ways change the wage

0:16:58.920 --> 0:17:04.119
<v Speaker 3>she thought. Right, you have opened her eyes and even

0:17:04.359 --> 0:17:08.359
<v Speaker 3>our eyes, to a different way of thinking, to a

0:17:08.440 --> 0:17:12.920
<v Speaker 3>different way of accepting, to a different way of openness.

0:17:14.320 --> 0:17:20.400
<v Speaker 1>Sex and sexuality are complex subjects in many families. Mexico

0:17:20.560 --> 0:17:24.160
<v Speaker 1>has just within the past decade developed support for gay

0:17:24.280 --> 0:17:28.080
<v Speaker 1>pride and pride parades and the like. I remember witnessing

0:17:28.160 --> 0:17:31.920
<v Speaker 1>a change and how sexuality was discussed within my extended family,

0:17:32.640 --> 0:17:37.680
<v Speaker 1>even within the last few years. And if any of

0:17:37.800 --> 0:17:38.920
<v Speaker 1>us were gay, would you mind?

0:17:40.640 --> 0:17:43.320
<v Speaker 3>I don't know if I know what to answer.

0:17:44.320 --> 0:17:44.600
<v Speaker 4>Why not?

0:17:45.880 --> 0:17:50.960
<v Speaker 3>Well, maybe I wouldn't care because I know it's something

0:17:51.920 --> 0:17:52.680
<v Speaker 3>from birth.

0:17:54.480 --> 0:17:54.960
<v Speaker 1>Interesting.

0:17:55.600 --> 0:17:57.439
<v Speaker 3>Yes, that's where we agree.

0:17:57.800 --> 0:18:00.879
<v Speaker 1>This is as far as I would personally go. My

0:18:01.000 --> 0:18:04.400
<v Speaker 1>grandmother is very kind and accepting, but I've never personally

0:18:04.440 --> 0:18:08.000
<v Speaker 1>talked openly about my sexuality with most people, let alone

0:18:08.040 --> 0:18:11.440
<v Speaker 1>most people in my family. Identifying as by would be

0:18:12.119 --> 0:18:15.560
<v Speaker 1>orgn territory. Being gay feels simpler to most people in

0:18:15.600 --> 0:18:20.320
<v Speaker 1>my family than seeing sexuality as a spectrum. Do you

0:18:20.400 --> 0:18:22.480
<v Speaker 1>think that women should be a specific way?

0:18:23.440 --> 0:18:27.760
<v Speaker 3>Everyone is different? You are different from different from your mother,

0:18:28.240 --> 0:18:30.200
<v Speaker 3>even though you are her daughters.

0:18:34.400 --> 0:18:36.560
<v Speaker 1>And if I don't get married, but if I don't

0:18:36.600 --> 0:18:38.119
<v Speaker 1>have a partner, what do you worry about me?

0:18:38.840 --> 0:18:44.760
<v Speaker 3>No? No, because you are already fool You are yourself

0:18:45.560 --> 0:18:49.920
<v Speaker 3>and completely ground since that's why I don't worry. If

0:18:50.000 --> 0:18:52.080
<v Speaker 3>I have a little worry, I will let you know.

0:18:55.640 --> 0:18:58.600
<v Speaker 1>I think she normally worries about me, But hearing this

0:18:58.800 --> 0:19:02.520
<v Speaker 1>conversation means a lot that even for a moment, she

0:19:02.600 --> 0:19:06.800
<v Speaker 1>could hold space for deeper exploration and trust me in

0:19:06.880 --> 0:19:16.560
<v Speaker 1>my own happiness. We'll be right back. Welcome back to

0:19:16.680 --> 0:19:20.639
<v Speaker 1>when you're invisible. After talking about our generational differences, I

0:19:20.760 --> 0:19:23.399
<v Speaker 1>wanted to hear more about the world Maabela grew up in.

0:19:24.359 --> 0:19:27.280
<v Speaker 1>What were the conditions that shaped this woman who helped

0:19:27.320 --> 0:19:27.680
<v Speaker 1>trace me.

0:19:29.880 --> 0:19:32.760
<v Speaker 3>My mother was born in Mexico City, but when she

0:19:32.960 --> 0:19:36.640
<v Speaker 3>was very young, they moved to Monterey. My grandfather had

0:19:36.680 --> 0:19:41.199
<v Speaker 3>a transportation business, and what I understood is that they

0:19:41.280 --> 0:19:44.600
<v Speaker 3>were going to open another branch in Monterey, so they

0:19:44.720 --> 0:19:48.000
<v Speaker 3>moved there. And because she was so young when she

0:19:48.160 --> 0:19:53.840
<v Speaker 3>moved there, now she considered herself from Monterey Regia Resia.

0:19:54.240 --> 0:19:58.040
<v Speaker 3>People from Monterey are called Rechia Montanos.

0:19:57.640 --> 0:20:01.200
<v Speaker 1>So Regia for sure. And way for those who don't know,

0:20:01.440 --> 0:20:04.280
<v Speaker 1>it's a big city that's in a valley of mountains.

0:20:04.880 --> 0:20:08.560
<v Speaker 1>It's super commercial and it's I think a city where

0:20:08.720 --> 0:20:12.640
<v Speaker 1>the rich have a rep for being too bougie. Fressa

0:20:14.040 --> 0:20:18.919
<v Speaker 1>up in this tape, I call her fressa. Fresa literally

0:20:19.000 --> 0:20:23.120
<v Speaker 1>means strawberry, mom. Can you explain what fressa means?

0:20:23.680 --> 0:20:27.760
<v Speaker 3>For one reason of another, the women from that part

0:20:27.880 --> 0:20:32.320
<v Speaker 3>of the north are called fressas. We are the bougie

0:20:33.080 --> 0:20:35.040
<v Speaker 3>of society.

0:20:34.960 --> 0:20:51.560
<v Speaker 1>Especially like wealthy women. Yep, Fressa, and then she responds

0:20:51.640 --> 0:20:54.400
<v Speaker 1>with that she's not really, she's.

0:20:54.359 --> 0:20:58.400
<v Speaker 3>Half and half because she was born Fressa but went

0:20:58.480 --> 0:21:02.760
<v Speaker 3>down the hill. My grandparents lost their fortune.

0:21:03.040 --> 0:21:07.880
<v Speaker 1>Okay, so it was growing up that Mayaboila was considered Fresa.

0:21:08.440 --> 0:21:12.200
<v Speaker 1>It's super interesting how her wealth changed a lot over

0:21:12.280 --> 0:21:16.960
<v Speaker 1>her lifetime, but starting with when she was young, she

0:21:17.080 --> 0:21:20.000
<v Speaker 1>had two siblings, lived in a nice house with her

0:21:20.080 --> 0:21:23.520
<v Speaker 1>two parents. Her mother was a housewife who was given

0:21:23.680 --> 0:21:25.960
<v Speaker 1>enough money by her husband to not only take care

0:21:26.000 --> 0:21:30.240
<v Speaker 1>of the house and kids, but to buy jewelry, nice clothes,

0:21:30.520 --> 0:21:34.879
<v Speaker 1>and even plots of land. Rosina went to a private

0:21:34.960 --> 0:21:37.040
<v Speaker 1>Catholic school called the Sacred.

0:21:36.680 --> 0:21:37.240
<v Speaker 4>Heart in.

0:21:44.960 --> 0:21:47.760
<v Speaker 1>Her school was very traditional. It was all girls then

0:21:50.880 --> 0:21:52.760
<v Speaker 1>and they wore uniforms every day.

0:21:53.440 --> 0:21:56.119
<v Speaker 3>And we will walk uphill to get to the school

0:21:56.560 --> 0:22:00.320
<v Speaker 3>because it was at the top of a mountain. It

0:22:00.560 --> 0:22:03.760
<v Speaker 3>was a very old school and we will walk there

0:22:04.359 --> 0:22:08.400
<v Speaker 3>to the top or take the car there. I remember

0:22:08.520 --> 0:22:11.000
<v Speaker 3>back then that there was an ice cream car which

0:22:11.080 --> 0:22:14.920
<v Speaker 3>will come and we will buy popsicles from the man

0:22:15.040 --> 0:22:18.719
<v Speaker 3>that brought the ice cream. While we were at school,

0:22:19.040 --> 0:22:22.680
<v Speaker 3>we will hear the ice cream bells and everyone will

0:22:22.720 --> 0:22:26.040
<v Speaker 3>look out, and he had to throw the popsicles up

0:22:26.119 --> 0:22:26.439
<v Speaker 3>to us.

0:22:26.640 --> 0:22:30.280
<v Speaker 1>Here is another cour dessert memory, of course, one of

0:22:30.359 --> 0:22:34.920
<v Speaker 1>her most cherished recollections from childhood. It would be about popsicles. Yes, yes,

0:22:35.440 --> 0:22:36.480
<v Speaker 1>what did you do for fun?

0:22:37.640 --> 0:22:44.720
<v Speaker 3>No, we had a very wholesome fun. We had fun

0:22:44.840 --> 0:22:49.280
<v Speaker 3>with roller skaters and bicycles. We all went to the movies.

0:22:49.560 --> 0:22:53.439
<v Speaker 3>We will hang out on my house. We were friends

0:22:53.520 --> 0:22:59.560
<v Speaker 3>from the same neighborhood. Okay, the girls formed a clue,

0:23:00.359 --> 0:23:04.000
<v Speaker 3>the Club twenty one because they were twenty one girls.

0:23:04.720 --> 0:23:07.640
<v Speaker 1>This club of twenty one girls started at Catholic school

0:23:07.640 --> 0:23:10.639
<v Speaker 1>when they were ten years old and it lasted until

0:23:11.000 --> 0:23:11.600
<v Speaker 1>until now.

0:23:11.840 --> 0:23:16.359
<v Speaker 3>Yes, I am eighty eight right now, and we still

0:23:16.480 --> 0:23:22.760
<v Speaker 3>get together, sometimes not as frequent because some have lost

0:23:22.840 --> 0:23:25.760
<v Speaker 3>their memory or they cannot move very well.

0:23:26.400 --> 0:23:29.200
<v Speaker 1>It's funny because I've heard about this group of friends before.

0:23:29.840 --> 0:23:31.800
<v Speaker 1>It's part of the myth and the zegeist of the

0:23:31.880 --> 0:23:35.159
<v Speaker 1>life of my grandmother because all of these women, as

0:23:35.200 --> 0:23:39.720
<v Speaker 1>they got married, became an even bigger group. Actually didn't

0:23:39.720 --> 0:23:42.200
<v Speaker 1>know the origin stories of Club twenty one, and it's

0:23:42.320 --> 0:23:45.639
<v Speaker 1>really impressive and beautiful to me. They've been friends for

0:23:45.840 --> 0:23:50.399
<v Speaker 1>seventy eight plus years. This is rare, but honestly, I

0:23:50.520 --> 0:23:53.159
<v Speaker 1>hope I get that where I have friends who have

0:23:53.280 --> 0:23:55.760
<v Speaker 1>had for most of my life and care deeply about.

0:23:56.520 --> 0:23:59.119
<v Speaker 3>I don't know if you know, Maria, but that club

0:23:59.320 --> 0:24:04.400
<v Speaker 3>may possy our wedding reception, your dad's and that really yes,

0:24:05.320 --> 0:24:08.840
<v Speaker 3>without them, we had not had a wedding reception. Wow.

0:24:09.560 --> 0:24:12.840
<v Speaker 1>So these women really were like almost like twenty twenty

0:24:12.920 --> 0:24:15.360
<v Speaker 1>one fairy godmothers to each other's families.

0:24:15.960 --> 0:24:19.520
<v Speaker 3>Yes, yes, yes, the wedding was held in one of

0:24:19.680 --> 0:24:25.000
<v Speaker 3>their houses, in that beautiful garden they decorated. They did

0:24:25.080 --> 0:24:28.800
<v Speaker 3>amazing work through friendship. Yeah, looking after each other and

0:24:28.880 --> 0:24:31.280
<v Speaker 3>each other's family if it was necessary.

0:24:32.480 --> 0:24:35.240
<v Speaker 1>It's beautiful because I think we as a family carry

0:24:35.320 --> 0:24:39.200
<v Speaker 1>that legacy on. I think of my cousin Daniels Kintana.

0:24:39.760 --> 0:24:44.960
<v Speaker 1>We decorated and baked everything for her party. It's almost

0:24:45.000 --> 0:24:48.440
<v Speaker 1>like we continued this beautiful tradition that these women created.

0:24:49.080 --> 0:24:51.840
<v Speaker 1>So how were you raised?

0:24:55.400 --> 0:25:00.199
<v Speaker 3>They raised me a little strictly in that everything had

0:25:00.240 --> 0:25:03.679
<v Speaker 3>to be done the right way. Nothing about arriving at

0:25:03.760 --> 0:25:08.040
<v Speaker 3>midnight from a date or gathering no way.

0:25:10.680 --> 0:25:11.360
<v Speaker 2>A long day.

0:25:12.400 --> 0:25:14.119
<v Speaker 1>My Willa says. The good thing is they would hang

0:25:14.160 --> 0:25:16.119
<v Speaker 1>out at her friend's houses or a lot of the

0:25:16.200 --> 0:25:19.280
<v Speaker 1>time at her house. It wasn't about going out out.

0:25:19.760 --> 0:25:22.600
<v Speaker 1>They never went to clubs. My Willa was surrounded by

0:25:22.640 --> 0:25:25.560
<v Speaker 1>strict rules and a deep concern for what was proper.

0:25:26.080 --> 0:25:28.720
<v Speaker 1>And you can see how all this translates back to

0:25:28.800 --> 0:25:31.760
<v Speaker 1>the beliefs about women and femininity that she raised me with.

0:25:32.560 --> 0:25:37.000
<v Speaker 1>Wealth wasn't necessarily freedom, and even though appearance mattered so

0:25:37.160 --> 0:25:39.399
<v Speaker 1>much in the world she came up in, by the

0:25:39.480 --> 0:25:42.479
<v Speaker 1>time she was a young woman, a lot had changed

0:25:42.520 --> 0:25:43.760
<v Speaker 1>for her and her family.

0:25:44.440 --> 0:25:47.960
<v Speaker 3>I think my mom was around nineteen years old when

0:25:48.880 --> 0:25:52.800
<v Speaker 3>they lost their fortune. What I understand is that my

0:25:52.880 --> 0:25:58.240
<v Speaker 3>grandfather had a business partner and made him, or not

0:25:58.400 --> 0:26:03.159
<v Speaker 3>make him, but he allow himself to sign some paper

0:26:03.480 --> 0:26:06.680
<v Speaker 3>for a very bad business did made him be the

0:26:06.800 --> 0:26:10.840
<v Speaker 3>only one responsible for that deal, so he lost everything.

0:26:11.359 --> 0:26:15.800
<v Speaker 1>Things changed virtually overnight. Rosana's mother had to sell the

0:26:15.840 --> 0:26:18.879
<v Speaker 1>plts of landa she bought and many of her possessions

0:26:19.000 --> 0:26:22.360
<v Speaker 1>to help her husband. And of course, my grandmother had

0:26:22.359 --> 0:26:25.600
<v Speaker 1>a certain vision of her life before this, and it

0:26:25.720 --> 0:26:27.520
<v Speaker 1>didn't involve having a job.

0:26:28.800 --> 0:26:33.600
<v Speaker 3>When she had to start looking for jobs, cousins of

0:26:33.800 --> 0:26:36.119
<v Speaker 3>her said, you know what, Rosita, I will take you

0:26:36.520 --> 0:26:41.880
<v Speaker 3>to an engineer that I know that have jobs that right,

0:26:42.400 --> 0:26:44.520
<v Speaker 3>So I thought was that she could work with the

0:26:44.640 --> 0:26:49.800
<v Speaker 3>engineer at her as his secretary, and she head out

0:26:49.880 --> 0:26:52.800
<v Speaker 3>to meet him. He was the owner of a large

0:26:52.920 --> 0:26:57.640
<v Speaker 3>construction company. I guess it was the first construction company

0:26:57.680 --> 0:26:58.320
<v Speaker 3>in Monterey.

0:26:59.760 --> 0:27:02.600
<v Speaker 1>Was terrified to start this job though she had no

0:27:02.960 --> 0:27:06.400
<v Speaker 1>idea what to expect. She had to take a test

0:27:06.560 --> 0:27:09.720
<v Speaker 1>first and really didn't know what to do. But she

0:27:09.880 --> 0:27:13.800
<v Speaker 1>got the job and she succeeded. She started from the bottom,

0:27:13.920 --> 0:27:16.200
<v Speaker 1>but because she was really good at math, she worked

0:27:16.200 --> 0:27:19.120
<v Speaker 1>her way up and became the secretary of the head engineer,

0:27:19.400 --> 0:27:23.720
<v Speaker 1>the owner of the company. And how long did you

0:27:23.800 --> 0:27:24.160
<v Speaker 1>work there?

0:27:25.240 --> 0:27:27.040
<v Speaker 3>For? Seven years? Yes?

0:27:27.200 --> 0:27:28.880
<v Speaker 1>Yes, you made your own money.

0:27:29.320 --> 0:27:30.200
<v Speaker 2>Cci.

0:27:30.840 --> 0:27:34.480
<v Speaker 1>Actually, though my grandmother was never paid directly, the money

0:27:34.560 --> 0:27:38.080
<v Speaker 1>she earned went to her parents because women couldn't even

0:27:38.160 --> 0:27:40.560
<v Speaker 1>have their own accounts at this point, which is crazy

0:27:40.640 --> 0:27:43.840
<v Speaker 1>to think about. Women were just expected to be at

0:27:43.880 --> 0:27:47.159
<v Speaker 1>home under their father's roofs until they got married.

0:27:47.440 --> 0:27:50.960
<v Speaker 3>I got married at twenty five, and it was when

0:27:51.040 --> 0:27:53.200
<v Speaker 3>I left and stopped working.

0:27:54.920 --> 0:27:57.040
<v Speaker 1>Yes, did you know that when you got married you

0:27:57.119 --> 0:27:57.920
<v Speaker 1>were going to stop working?

0:27:59.000 --> 0:28:06.400
<v Speaker 3>Passing because Fernando, my husband, told me I will no longer.

0:28:06.240 --> 0:28:08.119
<v Speaker 1>Work And how did you feel about that?

0:28:10.960 --> 0:28:14.680
<v Speaker 3>Well, I didn't feel liberated because I was very comfortable.

0:28:14.880 --> 0:28:19.000
<v Speaker 3>I was already the lead engineer secretary, and it made

0:28:19.040 --> 0:28:22.560
<v Speaker 3>me sad because I got along very well with all

0:28:22.640 --> 0:28:26.320
<v Speaker 3>of the engineers and the staff maintains.

0:28:27.359 --> 0:28:30.320
<v Speaker 1>Again, here's the point where my grandmother's lifestyle and class

0:28:30.320 --> 0:28:34.359
<v Speaker 1>status is changing dramatically, and all of a sudden, I

0:28:34.480 --> 0:28:36.600
<v Speaker 1>am sad that she had to give up one good

0:28:36.640 --> 0:28:39.520
<v Speaker 1>thing for another. But this is what marriage meant at

0:28:39.560 --> 0:28:44.680
<v Speaker 1>the time, and luckily there was a happy one. Tell

0:28:44.760 --> 0:28:46.320
<v Speaker 1>us the story of how you met.

0:28:48.160 --> 0:28:50.280
<v Speaker 3>A friend of mine was hosting a party at her

0:28:50.440 --> 0:28:54.800
<v Speaker 3>house and another friend of mine tells me, fro Sienna,

0:28:55.080 --> 0:28:58.480
<v Speaker 3>let's go. But I had to invite someone, so I

0:28:58.600 --> 0:28:59.200
<v Speaker 3>told her, No.

0:29:00.360 --> 0:29:02.600
<v Speaker 1>You needed to write someone. You cann't go along.

0:29:03.520 --> 0:29:06.000
<v Speaker 3>No, we all required to go with someone.

0:29:06.880 --> 0:29:10.240
<v Speaker 1>So that's another difference between my time and yours. I

0:29:10.320 --> 0:29:12.360
<v Speaker 1>don't need a plus one to attend an event.

0:29:12.880 --> 0:29:17.720
<v Speaker 3>I did. Oh yes. Then she tells me, look, my boyfriend.

0:29:18.200 --> 0:29:21.080
<v Speaker 3>He lives in a boarding house, and at the boarding

0:29:21.200 --> 0:29:24.640
<v Speaker 3>house is a boy who is from Mexico City. I

0:29:24.760 --> 0:29:27.640
<v Speaker 3>can invite him for you. I say, well, but with

0:29:27.880 --> 0:29:32.880
<v Speaker 3>one condition. I will look through the window and if

0:29:33.000 --> 0:29:36.480
<v Speaker 3>I like him, I will go out. But if I don't,

0:29:36.960 --> 0:29:40.800
<v Speaker 3>you will tell him that I got sick. Okay, Well,

0:29:41.520 --> 0:29:44.840
<v Speaker 3>then the time comes for the dance and Fernando gets

0:29:44.920 --> 0:29:48.840
<v Speaker 3>out of the car, goes up the two steps to

0:29:48.960 --> 0:29:53.240
<v Speaker 3>the front door. He stops at the window and I

0:29:53.440 --> 0:29:53.920
<v Speaker 3>see him.

0:29:55.560 --> 0:29:57.720
<v Speaker 2>Maria's a.

0:30:00.080 --> 0:30:06.040
<v Speaker 3>Fernande. I shot up weekly and decided immediately he was

0:30:06.560 --> 0:30:10.680
<v Speaker 3>very handsome, very handsome, very handsome.

0:30:12.480 --> 0:30:15.600
<v Speaker 1>What Mayauilla literally says is that she shot out like

0:30:15.680 --> 0:30:18.560
<v Speaker 1>a cork of a champagne bottle, which is so beautiful

0:30:18.600 --> 0:30:21.800
<v Speaker 1>and accurate for this moment of immediate love and celebration.

0:30:22.760 --> 0:30:26.360
<v Speaker 1>They got married and had four kids, including my mom

0:30:26.440 --> 0:30:29.880
<v Speaker 1>of course the eldest, and after five years of living

0:30:29.920 --> 0:30:33.960
<v Speaker 1>together in Monterrey, they moved to Mexico City. But just

0:30:34.000 --> 0:30:36.600
<v Speaker 1>a few months after moving to embark on a new

0:30:36.720 --> 0:30:40.560
<v Speaker 1>chapter of their lives, as she was still unpacking boxes,

0:30:41.160 --> 0:30:43.600
<v Speaker 1>her husband Fernando passed away.

0:30:43.880 --> 0:30:48.800
<v Speaker 3>I was thirty one and your grandfather was thirty three.

0:30:48.960 --> 0:30:51.280
<v Speaker 1>So at my age you were already a widow.

0:30:51.560 --> 0:30:54.480
<v Speaker 3>Thirty one years old and with four children.

0:30:55.160 --> 0:30:56.040
<v Speaker 1>How did he die.

0:31:03.560 --> 0:31:19.040
<v Speaker 2>Das senamo Mndrico de Yeah, it was.

0:31:27.200 --> 0:31:30.440
<v Speaker 1>Tragically. Fernando died in the middle of the night on

0:31:30.600 --> 0:31:34.520
<v Speaker 1>New Year's Eve. My grandmother says she went running into

0:31:34.600 --> 0:31:37.200
<v Speaker 1>the street for help, you know, barefoot and wearing only

0:31:37.240 --> 0:31:40.560
<v Speaker 1>a nightgown. People thought she was crazy. By the time

0:31:40.680 --> 0:31:43.160
<v Speaker 1>she came back with help, though, it was too late,

0:31:44.280 --> 0:31:44.840
<v Speaker 1>and it was.

0:31:45.200 --> 0:31:51.120
<v Speaker 3>Very, very painful. Even up until now, there are many

0:31:51.280 --> 0:31:55.960
<v Speaker 3>things that I do not remember. After your grandfather's death.

0:31:56.640 --> 0:32:03.160
<v Speaker 1>And it's shortly after his death, her parents convinced her

0:32:03.200 --> 0:32:04.480
<v Speaker 1>to move back to montetheree.

0:32:04.720 --> 0:32:07.600
<v Speaker 3>Oh, yes, they went to the funeral, and yes, immediately

0:32:07.680 --> 0:32:12.080
<v Speaker 3>after he passed, we pack everything and we moved back

0:32:12.200 --> 0:32:12.800
<v Speaker 3>to their home.

0:32:14.040 --> 0:32:17.000
<v Speaker 1>So Senna and the kids returned to Monterey to be

0:32:17.160 --> 0:32:21.840
<v Speaker 1>with her family and friends. They moved into my great grandparents' apartment.

0:32:22.360 --> 0:32:25.480
<v Speaker 1>They lived all together in a small home above a shop.

0:32:26.000 --> 0:32:29.080
<v Speaker 3>Can you imagine how many we were seven people in

0:32:29.240 --> 0:32:33.520
<v Speaker 3>two bedroom a very large bedroom apartment, but just two Yeah,

0:32:33.880 --> 0:32:37.200
<v Speaker 3>so it was just the four girls in one bedroom

0:32:37.400 --> 0:32:41.840
<v Speaker 3>and my grandfather, grandmother and my brother in the other one.

0:32:42.200 --> 0:32:45.040
<v Speaker 1>Through the darkness, my grandmother still thought to provide the

0:32:45.120 --> 0:32:47.840
<v Speaker 1>best for her kids. Then yes, I suspect that did

0:32:47.880 --> 0:32:49.760
<v Speaker 1>you have expectations for your children?

0:32:50.440 --> 0:32:50.680
<v Speaker 2>See?

0:32:51.720 --> 0:32:55.640
<v Speaker 3>Okay, like what well? I want them to grow up

0:32:55.720 --> 0:32:56.760
<v Speaker 3>with ambition.

0:32:56.600 --> 0:33:01.080
<v Speaker 2>To causuon brote, moral and intel education.

0:33:01.520 --> 0:33:03.960
<v Speaker 1>Even though she had no money, she allowed herself to

0:33:04.040 --> 0:33:07.320
<v Speaker 1>be vulnerable and asked her community for help. They came through.

0:33:08.280 --> 0:33:11.240
<v Speaker 3>So I tried by all means to get them educated

0:33:11.360 --> 0:33:16.360
<v Speaker 3>in good schools, which scholarship. One of my friends from

0:33:16.440 --> 0:33:21.520
<v Speaker 3>the club twenty one, she's just a beautiful woman. She

0:33:21.720 --> 0:33:26.000
<v Speaker 3>paid for all of Fernando's my son in primari and

0:33:26.160 --> 0:33:27.680
<v Speaker 3>secondary school. Wow.

0:33:29.440 --> 0:33:32.400
<v Speaker 1>I didn't know that public schools in Mexico are not

0:33:32.520 --> 0:33:34.560
<v Speaker 1>really an option and the way that they are here.

0:33:35.160 --> 0:33:39.160
<v Speaker 1>Her son received a donation for his education. For her daughters,

0:33:39.400 --> 0:33:42.760
<v Speaker 1>she found support in getting them scholarships. As a single

0:33:42.880 --> 0:33:45.760
<v Speaker 1>mother of four, she also joined the workforce.

0:33:48.920 --> 0:33:54.040
<v Speaker 3>A friend of the family had a junior store and said, Rosita,

0:33:54.280 --> 0:33:58.000
<v Speaker 3>why don't you come and work with me? Loness, I

0:33:58.160 --> 0:34:01.640
<v Speaker 3>had to work from Monday through Sara from nine am

0:34:02.000 --> 0:34:05.880
<v Speaker 3>until seven point thirty at night, with one hour lunch break.

0:34:07.040 --> 0:34:10.320
<v Speaker 3>So when I got home, I will just tell the kids,

0:34:10.760 --> 0:34:13.160
<v Speaker 3>let me just rest for fifteen minutes and I will

0:34:13.239 --> 0:34:17.080
<v Speaker 3>be with you. I rested for fifteen minutes and I

0:34:17.320 --> 0:34:17.759
<v Speaker 3>was with us.

0:34:18.360 --> 0:34:21.319
<v Speaker 1>Do you remember what your mam was like during this time?

0:34:21.960 --> 0:34:26.399
<v Speaker 3>You know she had to work right. So Sundays will

0:34:26.480 --> 0:34:30.600
<v Speaker 3>be the joyful locations for us as a family. We

0:34:30.680 --> 0:34:33.759
<v Speaker 3>will take the Boss, the city Boss, the four of

0:34:33.880 --> 0:34:38.160
<v Speaker 3>us and we'll meet her at the jewelry store from

0:34:38.239 --> 0:34:41.759
<v Speaker 3>where she asked permission, and we will all go to

0:34:41.960 --> 0:34:46.200
<v Speaker 3>our coffee shop and ask for the chocolate cake. So

0:34:46.560 --> 0:34:50.719
<v Speaker 3>chocolate cake has a sweet memory for the five Boss.

0:34:51.200 --> 0:34:54.360
<v Speaker 1>Do you remember her as happy during this time or

0:34:54.520 --> 0:34:58.080
<v Speaker 1>do you feel like she was more solemn? What was

0:34:58.160 --> 0:34:59.400
<v Speaker 1>she like comparatively?

0:35:00.000 --> 0:35:04.600
<v Speaker 3>Definitely, sometimes she will lose herself in another place and

0:35:06.080 --> 0:35:11.000
<v Speaker 3>like become solemn, as you say, But I have good

0:35:11.080 --> 0:35:14.800
<v Speaker 3>memories of her. Something that characterized your grandmother, and you

0:35:14.960 --> 0:35:19.120
<v Speaker 3>know that is a woman with a big smile. Everybody

0:35:19.200 --> 0:35:23.879
<v Speaker 3>that missed her said that it's like a walking heart, really,

0:35:24.400 --> 0:35:26.200
<v Speaker 3>you know, with a huge heart.

0:35:27.760 --> 0:35:30.600
<v Speaker 1>Taking the time to look back at my grandmother's life.

0:35:31.000 --> 0:35:34.759
<v Speaker 1>She really has been through so much hardship, and yeah,

0:35:34.800 --> 0:35:38.520
<v Speaker 1>it's amazing to hear aunt witness her warmth and kindness.

0:35:39.280 --> 0:35:49.880
<v Speaker 1>For that, I'm so grateful. We'll be right back, and

0:35:50.080 --> 0:35:54.360
<v Speaker 1>we're back. This episode has become so many things, but

0:35:54.719 --> 0:35:56.920
<v Speaker 1>one of the first reasons I wanted to sit down

0:35:56.960 --> 0:36:02.360
<v Speaker 1>with an elder was because I wanted to address that caretaking,

0:36:02.840 --> 0:36:05.239
<v Speaker 1>which we don't often deal with and at times it

0:36:05.320 --> 0:36:08.520
<v Speaker 1>makes people feel invisible. It's something I've actually heard my

0:36:08.640 --> 0:36:13.320
<v Speaker 1>will say that as you lose faculties, people start disregarding you.

0:36:13.600 --> 0:36:14.960
<v Speaker 1>What has it been like getting older?

0:36:16.840 --> 0:36:19.840
<v Speaker 3>I guess I am happy. I am happy because I

0:36:20.000 --> 0:36:23.799
<v Speaker 3>see what I have had a hand in building all

0:36:23.880 --> 0:36:27.920
<v Speaker 3>around me. Do you do you understand me? And I

0:36:28.080 --> 0:36:28.800
<v Speaker 3>feel blessed?

0:36:30.960 --> 0:36:32.319
<v Speaker 1>What are the biggest changes and.

0:36:36.200 --> 0:36:39.480
<v Speaker 3>The wrinkles that I see in the mirror? Since I

0:36:39.640 --> 0:36:44.920
<v Speaker 3>am a little bit bay and I see myself with

0:36:45.239 --> 0:36:51.600
<v Speaker 3>more and more and more. You don't like that, well,

0:36:51.680 --> 0:36:56.960
<v Speaker 3>I guess they come from lots of experiences, good experiences too,

0:36:57.239 --> 0:36:59.280
<v Speaker 3>so that's why it's okay.

0:37:00.360 --> 0:37:02.640
<v Speaker 1>Since Mexican culture is one that takes care of its

0:37:02.719 --> 0:37:07.279
<v Speaker 1>elders at home, this is a particularly beautiful moment to

0:37:07.400 --> 0:37:11.320
<v Speaker 1>me to hear what it's like from the inside, because

0:37:11.600 --> 0:37:16.000
<v Speaker 1>with aging and relationships and family, it's a complicated dance

0:37:16.200 --> 0:37:20.279
<v Speaker 1>of respect, love and yet the stress that comes with it.

0:37:21.560 --> 0:37:24.440
<v Speaker 1>It was a little jarring to recognize how pervasive nursing

0:37:24.480 --> 0:37:26.880
<v Speaker 1>homes are in the US, and strange for me to

0:37:27.000 --> 0:37:29.640
<v Speaker 1>hear that young people don't see their grandparents very often

0:37:30.680 --> 0:37:38.200
<v Speaker 1>any either, situation, responsibility, finances, and bandwidth are huge considerations.

0:37:38.920 --> 0:37:42.120
<v Speaker 1>It's not easy to talk directly about these things, or

0:37:42.160 --> 0:37:46.440
<v Speaker 1>about dignity, loneliness, or the fear of being a burden.

0:37:49.320 --> 0:37:51.560
<v Speaker 1>Do you like that you're still with your family or

0:37:51.600 --> 0:37:53.279
<v Speaker 1>would you prefer retirement home?

0:37:53.520 --> 0:37:56.880
<v Speaker 3>No? No, no, no, no no. I am happy to

0:37:57.000 --> 0:38:00.360
<v Speaker 3>be with family because I see them every time. I

0:38:00.600 --> 0:38:05.280
<v Speaker 3>can't how they have evolved, how they feel, their marriage,

0:38:05.520 --> 0:38:08.640
<v Speaker 3>their partners, their thinking, their jobs.

0:38:13.640 --> 0:38:14.960
<v Speaker 1>What do you think of nursing homes?

0:38:16.640 --> 0:38:19.520
<v Speaker 3>I don't like them. I mean it depends on the

0:38:19.640 --> 0:38:23.520
<v Speaker 3>nursing home, Like if you know people who are there,

0:38:23.760 --> 0:38:27.400
<v Speaker 3>then maybe it will be okay. But also I have

0:38:27.560 --> 0:38:32.759
<v Speaker 3>always gotten along with everyone, so there's such chance that

0:38:32.960 --> 0:38:35.840
<v Speaker 3>I will have been okay with being at one. But

0:38:36.040 --> 0:38:38.399
<v Speaker 3>thinking about it, I wouldn't like to be in one

0:38:38.440 --> 0:38:38.719
<v Speaker 3>of them.

0:38:39.360 --> 0:38:40.359
<v Speaker 1>Don't you like about them?

0:38:45.280 --> 0:38:46.560
<v Speaker 3>They seem cold to me.

0:38:47.080 --> 0:38:50.040
<v Speaker 1>For my mom, taking care of a parent who is

0:38:50.520 --> 0:38:53.360
<v Speaker 1>a good parent is something she feels is a natural

0:38:53.480 --> 0:38:57.000
<v Speaker 1>responsibility and part of life when.

0:38:56.960 --> 0:39:02.000
<v Speaker 3>You have had a parent like my When I asked

0:39:02.040 --> 0:39:04.920
<v Speaker 3>her at one time, why do you get married again,

0:39:05.960 --> 0:39:08.720
<v Speaker 3>she said, because I lost the love of my life

0:39:10.040 --> 0:39:14.120
<v Speaker 3>and after losing him, I became a mother first. Yeah,

0:39:15.040 --> 0:39:19.960
<v Speaker 3>no longer a woman. That why for me is an

0:39:20.000 --> 0:39:22.040
<v Speaker 3>honor to be able to take care of her.

0:39:23.480 --> 0:39:28.120
<v Speaker 1>This responsibility has intensified over time as my grandmother has

0:39:28.200 --> 0:39:31.000
<v Speaker 1>gotten older, and in the last few years she's needed

0:39:31.040 --> 0:39:34.120
<v Speaker 1>more medical care and even been hospitalized more than once.

0:39:35.080 --> 0:39:37.239
<v Speaker 1>Her children have all chipped in to pay for the

0:39:37.320 --> 0:39:40.959
<v Speaker 1>care she needs and to provide it themselves. Yet even

0:39:41.040 --> 0:39:45.879
<v Speaker 1>when she's healthy, Rosaina talks about life as if it's ended.

0:39:47.160 --> 0:39:48.480
<v Speaker 4>For the past ten.

0:39:48.520 --> 0:39:51.600
<v Speaker 1>Years, my grandmother has been so aware of her aging

0:39:52.080 --> 0:39:55.200
<v Speaker 1>that she's been assuming that she would die every single year.

0:39:56.040 --> 0:39:58.680
<v Speaker 1>She literally cries about it every time we say goodbye.

0:39:59.480 --> 0:40:00.799
<v Speaker 4>It's pretty much.

0:40:00.760 --> 0:40:04.560
<v Speaker 1>Become a running joke. And what do you think about

0:40:04.600 --> 0:40:08.400
<v Speaker 1>your life? Like, for example, for the last ten years,

0:40:08.480 --> 0:40:11.880
<v Speaker 1>you've been saying that, like, this is the end, that

0:40:12.080 --> 0:40:16.719
<v Speaker 1>you're going to die this year, I always say that, yeah,

0:40:16.760 --> 0:40:18.600
<v Speaker 1>that this is the last time you're going to see me.

0:40:20.600 --> 0:40:25.040
<v Speaker 3>Because who knows. I thought that maybe the girl who

0:40:25.160 --> 0:40:29.040
<v Speaker 3>was going to take me, but no, from what I see,

0:40:29.400 --> 0:40:32.680
<v Speaker 3>he already put in a peacemaker for another ten years.

0:40:32.760 --> 0:40:35.160
<v Speaker 2>So here I am is he story.

0:40:36.120 --> 0:40:38.960
<v Speaker 1>The peacemaker that she mentions was put in this past

0:40:39.040 --> 0:40:42.600
<v Speaker 1>year and when this happened, the doctor literally told her

0:40:42.719 --> 0:40:46.120
<v Speaker 1>you have another ten to fifteen years to live. And

0:40:46.280 --> 0:40:49.600
<v Speaker 1>the shock on this woman's face. She literally did not

0:40:49.800 --> 0:40:53.040
<v Speaker 1>say anything for a full minute, and I was like,

0:40:53.400 --> 0:40:56.560
<v Speaker 1>are you okay? And she was like, I need one

0:40:56.600 --> 0:41:02.440
<v Speaker 1>more second to process. It was amazing and hilarious moment.

0:41:03.400 --> 0:41:07.239
<v Speaker 1>I'm sure it's a shock. You're in the sunset of

0:41:07.400 --> 0:41:10.879
<v Speaker 1>your life and then you're like, I have fifteen more

0:41:10.960 --> 0:41:11.520
<v Speaker 1>miles ago.

0:41:12.280 --> 0:41:16.000
<v Speaker 4>What are you happy about that?

0:41:16.080 --> 0:41:25.480
<v Speaker 3>I'm very happy, but I want a great grandchild. You

0:41:25.600 --> 0:41:27.040
<v Speaker 3>hurry up or you fuck.

0:41:28.440 --> 0:41:30.960
<v Speaker 1>I love how she talks to me. Sometimes this is

0:41:31.000 --> 0:41:33.360
<v Speaker 1>the Mexican SaaS coming in, and I love that she

0:41:33.480 --> 0:41:38.040
<v Speaker 1>feels free to be straight up with these feelings and listeners.

0:41:38.200 --> 0:41:41.080
<v Speaker 1>By the time this airs, she will have a great grandchild,

0:41:41.680 --> 0:41:46.200
<v Speaker 1>so her wish will be completed. Congratulations to my brother

0:41:46.400 --> 0:41:51.759
<v Speaker 1>and his wife on their baby girl. What is your

0:41:51.800 --> 0:41:52.839
<v Speaker 1>relationship to death?

0:41:54.640 --> 0:41:59.719
<v Speaker 3>Is my companion? Since when? Since I had emergency her. Yes,

0:42:00.520 --> 0:42:03.680
<v Speaker 3>I said to her, you take me whenever you want to.

0:42:05.160 --> 0:42:06.040
<v Speaker 1>It doesn't scare you.

0:42:07.200 --> 0:42:09.480
<v Speaker 3>I am at peace with God and I am at

0:42:09.560 --> 0:42:14.640
<v Speaker 3>peace with everyone. Everyone loves me. Bless God. My grandchildress

0:42:14.920 --> 0:42:19.200
<v Speaker 3>adore me, my children too, my sons in law too,

0:42:19.800 --> 0:42:22.400
<v Speaker 3>my daughter in law? How much could I ask for?

0:42:24.000 --> 0:42:25.480
<v Speaker 1>Is it hard to lose your friends?

0:42:26.080 --> 0:42:26.279
<v Speaker 2>See?

0:42:26.840 --> 0:42:28.480
<v Speaker 1>What is the most difficult.

0:42:33.880 --> 0:42:37.400
<v Speaker 3>The junion that we have with them, the drawth that

0:42:37.560 --> 0:42:41.640
<v Speaker 3>you have having grown since you were little back then,

0:42:41.840 --> 0:42:47.560
<v Speaker 3>and growing up together because we were all always together.

0:42:47.920 --> 0:42:50.520
<v Speaker 3>It hurts, It really hurts, and.

0:42:50.960 --> 0:42:52.360
<v Speaker 2>Says see.

0:42:55.520 --> 0:42:55.719
<v Speaker 3>Maya.

0:42:55.760 --> 0:42:58.560
<v Speaker 1>Willa's closest friends have always been the women of club.

0:42:58.640 --> 0:43:02.040
<v Speaker 1>Twenty one are in nursing homes now, and six of

0:43:02.120 --> 0:43:05.400
<v Speaker 1>them have passed away. One of them was the Patricia,

0:43:05.640 --> 0:43:08.359
<v Speaker 1>who was the anonymous owner from my uncle's scholarship which

0:43:08.400 --> 0:43:12.800
<v Speaker 1>covered his entire schooling. That one hurt a lot because

0:43:12.840 --> 0:43:15.920
<v Speaker 1>Patricia died while Rosa and I was abroad and she

0:43:16.000 --> 0:43:18.520
<v Speaker 1>couldn't be there. It broke her heart.

0:43:19.480 --> 0:43:37.200
<v Speaker 5>Common how do you carry the pains.

0:43:33.200 --> 0:43:37.680
<v Speaker 3>With humility? I have to be humble and at ease

0:43:37.960 --> 0:43:39.760
<v Speaker 3>because I know that they are in heaven.

0:43:40.719 --> 0:43:44.719
<v Speaker 1>Jose, And what was it like to lose your brother

0:43:45.400 --> 0:43:47.560
<v Speaker 1>and to watch him have Alzheimer's.

0:43:50.480 --> 0:43:56.520
<v Speaker 3>Tremendous, tremendously difficult. I mean I went to see him

0:43:56.840 --> 0:44:00.279
<v Speaker 3>every night because in the last few months of his

0:44:00.480 --> 0:44:04.640
<v Speaker 3>illness I already saw it was very bad seeing him

0:44:04.760 --> 0:44:09.840
<v Speaker 3>with the aggressiveness only sometimes being the man who was

0:44:10.760 --> 0:44:15.520
<v Speaker 3>so novel and so beautiful affected me deeply. You don't

0:44:15.600 --> 0:44:21.399
<v Speaker 3>know how much I admire Selvia and thank her. Yeah,

0:44:21.480 --> 0:44:25.120
<v Speaker 3>Selvia is my uncle's Memo's wife.

0:44:25.760 --> 0:44:28.200
<v Speaker 1>The pain and grief of losing someone is one of

0:44:28.280 --> 0:44:31.960
<v Speaker 1>the hardest things we carry in our lives. But sometimes,

0:44:32.040 --> 0:44:34.960
<v Speaker 1>if you're lucky, going through this with another person can

0:44:35.000 --> 0:44:39.200
<v Speaker 1>bring you closer together. Maiauela and her brother's wife Selvia

0:44:39.719 --> 0:44:42.680
<v Speaker 1>forged a beautiful friendship in the wake of their loss,

0:44:43.160 --> 0:44:46.320
<v Speaker 1>and his wife, Selvia has always been way more reserved

0:44:46.440 --> 0:44:50.400
<v Speaker 1>than Memmo. And now it's really sweet. It's like Selvia

0:44:50.560 --> 0:44:54.480
<v Speaker 1>and my grandmother have become the best of friends.

0:44:55.800 --> 0:44:56.880
<v Speaker 3>They are like sisters.

0:44:57.000 --> 0:45:00.680
<v Speaker 1>Now, Yeah, they are like sisters, and it's so cute

0:45:00.760 --> 0:45:07.759
<v Speaker 1>because they'll play cards together, they'll watch TV together, and to.

0:45:07.840 --> 0:45:11.239
<v Speaker 3>Kia, Alejandra found tas Selvia standing by the door of

0:45:11.400 --> 0:45:16.520
<v Speaker 3>the bedroom the guest bedroom, and he's Tia, what are

0:45:16.600 --> 0:45:21.040
<v Speaker 3>you doing? And she said, I'm waiting for Rosianna. Dis

0:45:21.120 --> 0:45:27.680
<v Speaker 3>Selba is Roseaienna's legs, and Rosienna is t s Selba's mind.

0:45:28.840 --> 0:45:31.399
<v Speaker 1>As they've aged, different parts of them have been going

0:45:31.880 --> 0:45:35.920
<v Speaker 1>my grandma her legs, my aunt her mind. Together they

0:45:36.040 --> 0:45:38.560
<v Speaker 1>work as a unit to help guide each other. It's

0:45:38.600 --> 0:45:43.440
<v Speaker 1>a precious understanding of vulnerability and care. Actually have a

0:45:43.560 --> 0:45:45.640
<v Speaker 1>video of the two of them. I recorded it a

0:45:45.680 --> 0:45:48.640
<v Speaker 1>couple of years ago after one of my grandmother's emergency surgeries.

0:45:49.280 --> 0:45:51.920
<v Speaker 1>She and Selvia hadn't seen each other, and the video

0:45:52.200 --> 0:45:56.200
<v Speaker 1>captures their reunion. They press their foreheads together and hold

0:45:56.239 --> 0:45:59.800
<v Speaker 1>each other tight, almost steadying one another. They cry and

0:46:00.000 --> 0:46:02.759
<v Speaker 1>tell each other how grateful they are to see the other.

0:46:03.719 --> 0:46:07.439
<v Speaker 1>Sylvia understands Marbuela in a way that I never will,

0:46:08.280 --> 0:46:11.120
<v Speaker 1>because they share a stage of life and are truly

0:46:11.320 --> 0:46:15.759
<v Speaker 1>going through it as a team, deeply interconnected. How does

0:46:15.800 --> 0:46:18.200
<v Speaker 1>it feel to go from a caretaker to being cared for?

0:46:20.520 --> 0:46:24.120
<v Speaker 3>Well, I feel all right because I am old enough.

0:46:25.600 --> 0:46:26.440
<v Speaker 4>She used to be.

0:46:26.920 --> 0:46:30.840
<v Speaker 3>If I were stronger, more inclined to do things myself,

0:46:31.000 --> 0:46:33.799
<v Speaker 3>more independent, I will feel bad.

0:46:35.640 --> 0:46:42.080
<v Speaker 1>Independent I remember one thing you say sometimes is that

0:46:42.200 --> 0:46:43.320
<v Speaker 1>you don't want to be a burden.

0:46:48.320 --> 0:46:50.840
<v Speaker 3>Yes, and I mean it. I don't want to be

0:46:50.920 --> 0:46:54.880
<v Speaker 3>a burden, especially a very long illness. That's why I

0:46:55.040 --> 0:46:58.440
<v Speaker 3>pray God for not to be in bed for months

0:46:58.480 --> 0:47:00.880
<v Speaker 3>and months like my o. Their memo was.

0:47:02.640 --> 0:47:04.200
<v Speaker 2>No care.

0:47:05.960 --> 0:47:08.359
<v Speaker 1>It's hard to hear her say that because she's old

0:47:08.520 --> 0:47:11.560
<v Speaker 1>or fragile, it's okay to be taken care of, as

0:47:11.600 --> 0:47:15.600
<v Speaker 1>if under any other circumstances it wouldn't be. I know

0:47:15.719 --> 0:47:18.319
<v Speaker 1>it has more to do with her wanting her independence,

0:47:18.600 --> 0:47:22.279
<v Speaker 1>but it's still tough. We can't control when or how

0:47:22.360 --> 0:47:25.480
<v Speaker 1>we need care, and hopefully, if we're lucky, there are

0:47:25.520 --> 0:47:28.680
<v Speaker 1>people who are willing and able to help us. But

0:47:28.800 --> 0:47:31.920
<v Speaker 1>it's scary to think of the pain emotional or physical

0:47:31.960 --> 0:47:34.279
<v Speaker 1>that we might go through or cause others to go through.

0:47:35.400 --> 0:47:38.520
<v Speaker 1>It's not easy, and I want to acknowledge that whether

0:47:38.560 --> 0:47:41.440
<v Speaker 1>you're being taken care of or a caretaker, all the

0:47:41.520 --> 0:47:47.520
<v Speaker 1>fears and feelings are valid. But I also wish that

0:47:47.600 --> 0:47:50.279
<v Speaker 1>we could ease up on the guilt over something that

0:47:50.400 --> 0:47:54.640
<v Speaker 1>is so out of our control and so deeply human.

0:47:59.280 --> 0:48:02.440
<v Speaker 1>What would you say to someone my age.

0:48:02.800 --> 0:48:10.400
<v Speaker 2>Gavi ra romasque fell more. He can respect me.

0:48:10.960 --> 0:48:14.480
<v Speaker 3>To leave as long as you can with happiness, We

0:48:14.760 --> 0:48:16.239
<v Speaker 3>love and we respect.

0:48:17.080 --> 0:48:22.080
<v Speaker 1>These values happiness, love, respect are so basic, and yet

0:48:22.080 --> 0:48:26.759
<v Speaker 1>they require daily practice, and sometimes we fail. But if

0:48:26.760 --> 0:48:29.839
<v Speaker 1>I've learned anything from my grandmother, it's to get up

0:48:30.000 --> 0:48:34.560
<v Speaker 1>every time you fall again and again and trust that

0:48:34.719 --> 0:48:39.239
<v Speaker 1>these tenants will help keep her moving forward. It's been

0:48:39.280 --> 0:48:42.160
<v Speaker 1>an honor for me and my mom to hear and

0:48:42.320 --> 0:48:44.600
<v Speaker 1>share her story with all of you.

0:48:45.520 --> 0:48:52.200
<v Speaker 3>It's beautiful to listen and translating some of the stories

0:48:52.239 --> 0:48:55.520
<v Speaker 3>that I already know. The only thing that I can

0:48:55.640 --> 0:48:57.960
<v Speaker 3>tell you is that I am honored to be her

0:48:58.040 --> 0:49:05.400
<v Speaker 3>doing because she has lived her life with all the

0:49:05.560 --> 0:49:09.160
<v Speaker 3>strength that she could, the best the way she could,

0:49:09.880 --> 0:49:13.160
<v Speaker 3>and always with kindness and a smile.

0:49:12.960 --> 0:49:13.640
<v Speaker 2>On her face.

0:49:14.360 --> 0:49:17.319
<v Speaker 1>I've always known that my grandmother is courageous, and she's

0:49:17.360 --> 0:49:20.560
<v Speaker 1>been able to adapt to so many challenges, even at

0:49:20.600 --> 0:49:24.000
<v Speaker 1>times when she's lost everything, including the love of her life.

0:49:24.920 --> 0:49:28.120
<v Speaker 1>In this conversation, though, I saw that adaptability in a

0:49:28.200 --> 0:49:32.200
<v Speaker 1>new light. I noticed truly how much she has grown,

0:49:32.800 --> 0:49:35.160
<v Speaker 1>even if it's been baby steps. She's not the same

0:49:35.239 --> 0:49:38.440
<v Speaker 1>person she was when I was a kid, pushing myself

0:49:38.560 --> 0:49:41.560
<v Speaker 1>to ask her new questions showed me that she's been

0:49:41.640 --> 0:49:44.360
<v Speaker 1>listening to me and actually letting me and my ideas

0:49:44.440 --> 0:49:49.080
<v Speaker 1>in all these years. It's huge that she was willing

0:49:49.120 --> 0:49:53.200
<v Speaker 1>to have this honest conversation publicly too. Even if we

0:49:53.320 --> 0:49:57.320
<v Speaker 1>still don't agree on everything, and we definitely don't, this

0:49:57.560 --> 0:50:00.920
<v Speaker 1>conversation allowed us to witness each other in new ways.

0:50:02.520 --> 0:50:05.120
<v Speaker 1>After the interview, in fact, we went and had lunch

0:50:05.200 --> 0:50:08.799
<v Speaker 1>together and Maya Weila decided to ask me some point

0:50:08.840 --> 0:50:11.160
<v Speaker 1>blank questions that she's never worked up the courage to

0:50:11.200 --> 0:50:15.840
<v Speaker 1>ask before. There's this new layer that's now become added

0:50:16.120 --> 0:50:21.160
<v Speaker 1>to our relationship. Asking hard questions and making space for

0:50:21.480 --> 0:50:25.239
<v Speaker 1>honest answers is something that I've had to learn and

0:50:25.880 --> 0:50:31.000
<v Speaker 1>I still practice. It doesn't always happen easy. This season,

0:50:31.360 --> 0:50:35.000
<v Speaker 1>talking to West Virginia coal miners, a blackmail teacher in Baltimore,

0:50:35.440 --> 0:50:38.600
<v Speaker 1>an artist with an invisible disability, a teen mom in

0:50:38.680 --> 0:50:42.800
<v Speaker 1>New York, an indigenous leader, a LATINX trans teen, I

0:50:43.000 --> 0:50:47.480
<v Speaker 1>was reminded again and again how much people can surprise you.

0:50:50.640 --> 0:50:54.600
<v Speaker 1>That is, if you're able to set aside assumptions and

0:50:54.719 --> 0:50:57.880
<v Speaker 1>biases that we all have and actually hold space for

0:50:58.000 --> 0:51:02.520
<v Speaker 1>a person's owl humanity. Trying to do this, you will

0:51:02.560 --> 0:51:08.719
<v Speaker 1>make mistakes. I make so many mistakes. Building bridges can

0:51:08.800 --> 0:51:11.600
<v Speaker 1>sound like such a cliche, and sometimes it is hard

0:51:11.719 --> 0:51:14.880
<v Speaker 1>to know what that really means. But I think admitting

0:51:14.960 --> 0:51:18.120
<v Speaker 1>that you don't know is kind of actually the key.

0:51:19.160 --> 0:51:22.360
<v Speaker 1>It's not just I'm here to build a bridge to you,

0:51:24.239 --> 0:51:27.240
<v Speaker 1>it's something we actually have to figure out with another person.

0:51:28.080 --> 0:51:33.839
<v Speaker 1>Let's build a bridge together for us. It's hard work,

0:51:34.760 --> 0:51:38.239
<v Speaker 1>but I hope listening to these conversations provides a rough

0:51:38.360 --> 0:51:41.920
<v Speaker 1>roadmap for you to try too. I hope that this

0:51:42.120 --> 0:51:47.680
<v Speaker 1>podcast shows that the effort can really pay off. If

0:51:47.719 --> 0:51:51.719
<v Speaker 1>you feel inspired, connected, or curious the season, I hope

0:51:51.719 --> 0:51:54.879
<v Speaker 1>you'll pass on one of these stories. That's what makes

0:51:54.960 --> 0:51:58.640
<v Speaker 1>my work worthwhile and what allows me to continue doing it.

0:52:01.400 --> 0:52:04.200
<v Speaker 1>Thank you so much for listening to When You're Invisible.

0:52:04.880 --> 0:52:06.920
<v Speaker 1>Please leave us a rating and a review to let

0:52:07.040 --> 0:52:09.480
<v Speaker 1>us know what you think. You can find this episode

0:52:09.600 --> 0:52:13.000
<v Speaker 1>and future ones on the iHeartRadio app, Apple podcasts, or

0:52:13.040 --> 0:52:16.480
<v Speaker 1>wherever you get your podcasts. When You're Invisible is a

0:52:16.520 --> 0:52:21.239
<v Speaker 1>production of iHeart Podcasts and my Podura podcast Network. I'm

0:52:21.280 --> 0:52:25.720
<v Speaker 1>your creator and host, Maria Fernanda Viees. Our story editor

0:52:25.960 --> 0:52:29.160
<v Speaker 1>is Dylan Hoyer. This season was produced by Me with

0:52:29.280 --> 0:52:33.520
<v Speaker 1>additional production from Dylan Hoyer. Sound designed by Me Maria

0:52:33.600 --> 0:52:38.040
<v Speaker 1>Fernandadiez with additional support from Dylan Hoyer. Mixing and mastering

0:52:38.160 --> 0:52:42.400
<v Speaker 1>by Laurence Stump. Original theme music by Tony Bruno. Our

0:52:42.440 --> 0:52:47.080
<v Speaker 1>executive producers are Anna Stump and Gistel Bantes. Special thanks

0:52:47.280 --> 0:52:50.000
<v Speaker 1>to Pablo Cabrera and Arlene Santana.