1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:06,760 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio News. 2 00:00:11,960 --> 00:00:15,560 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keene along 3 00:00:15,600 --> 00:00:18,960 Speaker 2: with Paul Sweeney. Join us each day for insight from 4 00:00:18,960 --> 00:00:23,160 Speaker 2: the best in economics, finance, investment, and international relations. You 5 00:00:23,160 --> 00:00:26,520 Speaker 2: can also watch the show live on YouTube. Visit the 6 00:00:26,520 --> 00:00:31,280 Speaker 2: Bloomberg Podcast channel on YouTube to see the show weekday 7 00:00:31,280 --> 00:00:34,320 Speaker 2: mornings from seven to ten am Eastern from our global 8 00:00:34,360 --> 00:00:39,000 Speaker 2: headquarters in New York City. Subscribe to the podcast on Apple, Spotify, 9 00:00:39,360 --> 00:00:42,920 Speaker 2: or anywhere else you listen and always i Bloomberg Radio, 10 00:00:43,080 --> 00:00:47,320 Speaker 2: the Bloomberg Terminal, and the Bloomberg Business App. We are 11 00:00:47,440 --> 00:00:49,800 Speaker 2: thrilled to have joined us. Now we are commercial free. 12 00:00:49,840 --> 00:00:52,200 Speaker 2: In this hour, We're going to use as much time 13 00:00:52,240 --> 00:00:55,320 Speaker 2: with her as we can. Liz Anne Saunders is with 14 00:00:55,440 --> 00:00:58,440 Speaker 2: Charles Schwab and she has earned the ability not to 15 00:00:58,560 --> 00:01:02,240 Speaker 2: work on the Friday after fourth of July, but she's 16 00:01:02,280 --> 00:01:05,319 Speaker 2: a trooper. She's here. Plus the Gordon guy, I mean, 17 00:01:05,400 --> 00:01:07,720 Speaker 2: you know, like he wants the job. Let's be honest, Paul, 18 00:01:08,000 --> 00:01:08,399 Speaker 2: I mean. 19 00:01:08,520 --> 00:01:11,720 Speaker 3: He's shame on the BLS for doing that. 20 00:01:12,040 --> 00:01:15,360 Speaker 4: Yeah, Fourth, what an interesting market. 21 00:01:15,400 --> 00:01:15,640 Speaker 2: Listen. 22 00:01:16,400 --> 00:01:17,480 Speaker 4: There's a lot of people. 23 00:01:18,080 --> 00:01:22,199 Speaker 2: They're on the deck they've got the light tonic, they've 24 00:01:22,200 --> 00:01:25,880 Speaker 2: got the gin, they got the umbrella in the drink whatever, 25 00:01:26,240 --> 00:01:29,880 Speaker 2: and they're going, what in God's name do we do now? 26 00:01:29,920 --> 00:01:35,120 Speaker 2: What is the action allocation of Charles Schwab into the 27 00:01:35,240 --> 00:01:35,840 Speaker 2: end of the year. 28 00:01:37,480 --> 00:01:39,959 Speaker 3: Well, Tom, we have talked about this a lot, just 29 00:01:40,040 --> 00:01:43,200 Speaker 3: the beautiful discipline that is rebalancing, and I think that 30 00:01:43,319 --> 00:01:46,280 Speaker 3: helps when you have a concentration problem like you do now. 31 00:01:46,319 --> 00:01:50,840 Speaker 3: But the concentration problem is exacerbated by the huge underperformance 32 00:01:50,920 --> 00:01:56,440 Speaker 3: outside of the small handful of megacap names. The nasdaq's 33 00:01:56,640 --> 00:01:59,920 Speaker 3: average member maximum drawdown is almost forty percent this year. 34 00:02:00,280 --> 00:02:03,840 Speaker 3: That also breeds opportunities, and it wouldn't surprise me if 35 00:02:03,840 --> 00:02:07,800 Speaker 3: we see some consolidation and some convergence where you get 36 00:02:07,800 --> 00:02:11,880 Speaker 3: some profit taking episodes up the cap spectrum into those 37 00:02:12,040 --> 00:02:16,720 Speaker 3: leadership names. But opportunities present themselves in other areas of 38 00:02:16,760 --> 00:02:19,679 Speaker 3: the market. We've seen some cyclical leadership crop up in 39 00:02:19,760 --> 00:02:22,960 Speaker 3: the last week or two. That's kind of interesting, but 40 00:02:23,040 --> 00:02:25,200 Speaker 3: I think really key, you still have to stay up 41 00:02:25,240 --> 00:02:29,440 Speaker 3: in quality. Just the profitability differentially, particularly within Internet's like 42 00:02:29,440 --> 00:02:32,200 Speaker 3: the Russell two thousand is a twenty percentage point spread 43 00:02:32,200 --> 00:02:35,560 Speaker 3: in the past year between not profitable and profitable, strong 44 00:02:35,600 --> 00:02:39,680 Speaker 3: balance sheet, high interest coverage. So that's our message for 45 00:02:39,800 --> 00:02:41,360 Speaker 3: within the equity asset class. 46 00:02:41,440 --> 00:02:43,960 Speaker 2: This is what surveillance is about. Lindsay pigs where us 47 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:46,799 Speaker 2: liz En Saunder's with us. In ten minutes, Neil Dutta 48 00:02:47,200 --> 00:02:49,160 Speaker 2: scheduled to join us. Now we've got him on a 49 00:02:49,360 --> 00:02:50,920 Speaker 2: He's on a ferry to one of the islands. 50 00:02:50,919 --> 00:02:53,200 Speaker 4: I don't know which one's we'll get Dota cell phones. 51 00:02:53,560 --> 00:02:56,519 Speaker 2: I mean, Saunders is working today exactly, even though the backdrop, 52 00:02:56,880 --> 00:02:59,519 Speaker 2: you know, it's amazing how they can put that backdrop 53 00:03:00,080 --> 00:03:03,440 Speaker 2: wherever she technology goes with. 54 00:03:03,320 --> 00:03:07,440 Speaker 5: Me exactly, Lizen. So what's the catalyst for this market 55 00:03:07,520 --> 00:03:09,519 Speaker 5: going forward? If there's any life left in this market 56 00:03:09,520 --> 00:03:11,480 Speaker 5: for over the next six months or so. Is it 57 00:03:11,720 --> 00:03:14,920 Speaker 5: FED driven? Is it Earning's driven? A combination? Is it 58 00:03:14,960 --> 00:03:18,560 Speaker 5: a rotation as you were suggesting, maybe into some other sectors. 59 00:03:20,040 --> 00:03:22,120 Speaker 3: I think it is a combination. We've seen less of 60 00:03:22,120 --> 00:03:27,040 Speaker 3: a correlation in terms of the expectations around FED policy. 61 00:03:27,360 --> 00:03:29,880 Speaker 3: You know, the sort of parlor game of when will 62 00:03:29,880 --> 00:03:33,000 Speaker 3: they start by how much? Even just with the jobs 63 00:03:33,000 --> 00:03:35,560 Speaker 3: report today was probably knee jerk on the payrolls with 64 00:03:35,640 --> 00:03:39,520 Speaker 3: it before digesting the additional information. You actually saw a 65 00:03:39,600 --> 00:03:43,440 Speaker 3: move down in terms of expectations for September start to 66 00:03:43,520 --> 00:03:45,640 Speaker 3: rate cuts. I think it's more on the rate side 67 00:03:45,640 --> 00:03:48,520 Speaker 3: of things. I think yields is the more important driver. 68 00:03:48,680 --> 00:03:51,280 Speaker 3: Now there's a relationship obviously between what's going on with 69 00:03:51,320 --> 00:03:54,960 Speaker 3: treasury yields and expectations for FED policy. But I think 70 00:03:55,520 --> 00:03:59,280 Speaker 3: a calming in some of these sort of shots higher 71 00:03:59,320 --> 00:04:02,520 Speaker 3: and yields would help the equity market. Obviously, earnings is 72 00:04:02,560 --> 00:04:04,720 Speaker 3: a big part of that, and we're sort of at 73 00:04:05,640 --> 00:04:08,240 Speaker 3: the prove it to me moment in the equity market, 74 00:04:08,280 --> 00:04:11,080 Speaker 3: given that even for the magnificent seven of the top 75 00:04:11,120 --> 00:04:14,400 Speaker 3: ten names, you've seen more price appreciation than you have 76 00:04:15,040 --> 00:04:19,360 Speaker 3: earnings appreciation in terms of consensus estimates. So I think 77 00:04:19,400 --> 00:04:22,680 Speaker 3: earning season will be incredibly important the combination of top 78 00:04:22,720 --> 00:04:25,520 Speaker 3: line bottom line, but also the protection of profit margins, 79 00:04:25,800 --> 00:04:28,359 Speaker 3: and whether that is across the board or still in 80 00:04:28,400 --> 00:04:29,599 Speaker 3: a small handful of names. 81 00:04:30,040 --> 00:04:32,560 Speaker 5: And Lizanie, you start off our discussion here talking about 82 00:04:32,600 --> 00:04:36,440 Speaker 5: the top heavy nature of this market. How unusual are 83 00:04:36,480 --> 00:04:40,200 Speaker 5: we today in terms of that market concentration versus maybe 84 00:04:40,240 --> 00:04:41,279 Speaker 5: some past cycles. 85 00:04:42,000 --> 00:04:45,480 Speaker 3: Well, the largest ten names as a share of the 86 00:04:45,560 --> 00:04:48,080 Speaker 3: S and P is up around thirty eight percent right now. 87 00:04:48,120 --> 00:04:50,720 Speaker 3: That well exceeds what we saw back in two thousand. 88 00:04:50,760 --> 00:04:53,920 Speaker 3: But there were periods back in the sixties and even 89 00:04:53,960 --> 00:04:56,320 Speaker 3: in the I think late twenties or early thirties where 90 00:04:56,360 --> 00:04:59,359 Speaker 3: you had similar concentration. Now, in the case of the 91 00:04:59,400 --> 00:05:03,000 Speaker 3: early thirties, of course, that was a less sophisticated market 92 00:05:03,040 --> 00:05:06,520 Speaker 3: backdrop and there were not as many companies. There were 93 00:05:06,960 --> 00:05:10,760 Speaker 3: some of those dominant companies, But I think that the 94 00:05:11,360 --> 00:05:15,640 Speaker 3: concentration problem becomes more acute when you have a large 95 00:05:15,640 --> 00:05:20,200 Speaker 3: share of the index underperforming the index over whatever rolling 96 00:05:20,240 --> 00:05:22,440 Speaker 3: period you want to look. It's only about seventeen percent 97 00:05:22,480 --> 00:05:25,359 Speaker 3: of the SMP that has that performed the parent index 98 00:05:25,880 --> 00:05:28,880 Speaker 3: over the past year, and it's lower for an index 99 00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:33,560 Speaker 3: like the Nasdaq. So it's the combination of leadership up 100 00:05:33,560 --> 00:05:37,160 Speaker 3: the cap spectrum, dominating performance of a cap weighted indexes, 101 00:05:37,200 --> 00:05:40,919 Speaker 3: but the lack of participation in other parts of the market. 102 00:05:41,000 --> 00:05:45,120 Speaker 3: It's that combination that tends to suggest risk is elevated. 103 00:05:45,680 --> 00:05:48,080 Speaker 5: And I'd love to be one of those folks. I 104 00:05:48,080 --> 00:05:49,960 Speaker 5: think I'm the smartest person in the room and saying 105 00:05:50,040 --> 00:05:52,839 Speaker 5: I'm going to start looking for value outside of those 106 00:05:52,880 --> 00:05:55,919 Speaker 5: big ten seven names. But boy, you have to have 107 00:05:56,000 --> 00:05:57,000 Speaker 5: courage to do that, don't you. 108 00:05:57,560 --> 00:06:00,640 Speaker 3: Well. But here's the other funny thing. When we talk 109 00:06:00,680 --> 00:06:04,000 Speaker 3: about the performance up the cap spectrum in the megacap names, 110 00:06:04,000 --> 00:06:07,480 Speaker 3: whether it's the Largest ten or the Mags seven, actually 111 00:06:07,600 --> 00:06:11,520 Speaker 3: only one of the Magnificent seven is in the top 112 00:06:11,600 --> 00:06:14,680 Speaker 3: ten best performers within the S and P. We're so 113 00:06:14,839 --> 00:06:18,760 Speaker 3: focused on the contribution that they represent, which is price 114 00:06:18,920 --> 00:06:23,560 Speaker 3: times capitalization equals contribution to the S and P. But 115 00:06:23,640 --> 00:06:26,240 Speaker 3: there are a lot of names, in addition to not 116 00:06:26,440 --> 00:06:29,640 Speaker 3: performing very well, that are performing incredibly well. In fact, 117 00:06:30,080 --> 00:06:32,480 Speaker 3: last time I looked at it by sector, there were 118 00:06:32,520 --> 00:06:35,640 Speaker 3: three in the top ten that were utilities stocks ge 119 00:06:35,800 --> 00:06:40,320 Speaker 3: in the top ten. So there are opportunities outside of 120 00:06:40,560 --> 00:06:44,520 Speaker 3: the Largest ten or the Magnificent seven or the Fab five, 121 00:06:44,600 --> 00:06:47,240 Speaker 3: whatever terminology you want to use. And I think that 122 00:06:47,279 --> 00:06:51,479 Speaker 3: gets lost in so much focus on those names. It's 123 00:06:51,520 --> 00:06:54,880 Speaker 3: the cap piece of it that has been so additive 124 00:06:54,920 --> 00:06:57,280 Speaker 3: to contribution to overall S and P returns. 125 00:06:57,400 --> 00:07:00,560 Speaker 2: We continue with lyz Ane Sonder Charles schwabneil to on deck. 126 00:07:00,600 --> 00:07:04,320 Speaker 2: He'll be with us here in about four minutes. We've 127 00:07:04,320 --> 00:07:06,440 Speaker 2: got to lift to the market much less than i'd 128 00:07:06,480 --> 00:07:08,760 Speaker 2: expect off a jobs repoard has something to do with 129 00:07:08,839 --> 00:07:12,920 Speaker 2: this Friday, this special Friday across the nation and Nasdaq 130 00:07:13,040 --> 00:07:14,960 Speaker 2: up two tens of a percent green and the screen 131 00:07:15,000 --> 00:07:18,440 Speaker 2: twelve point twenty three is the vix. The yield space 132 00:07:18,560 --> 00:07:23,440 Speaker 2: moves but within range. The ten year at real yield 133 00:07:23,480 --> 00:07:26,840 Speaker 2: two point zero three percent is decidedly not broken down 134 00:07:27,320 --> 00:07:31,280 Speaker 2: off of a huge revision that we saw, a negative 135 00:07:31,280 --> 00:07:35,600 Speaker 2: revision to nonfarm payrolls after the last sixty months. Lizanne, 136 00:07:35,600 --> 00:07:38,160 Speaker 2: I want you to talk to a given Schwab account. 137 00:07:38,160 --> 00:07:40,680 Speaker 2: Don't give me this monarchy. Oh what age are they? 138 00:07:41,000 --> 00:07:44,520 Speaker 2: Where are they in their life? And all that blowning, Lizann, 139 00:07:44,560 --> 00:07:47,800 Speaker 2: They're up to their eyeballs in cash. What is the 140 00:07:47,960 --> 00:07:52,800 Speaker 2: Saunders process to lighten up on cash? 141 00:07:53,120 --> 00:07:55,240 Speaker 3: Well, but Tom, I am going to push back on 142 00:07:55,280 --> 00:07:57,760 Speaker 3: that because it and it's not just age, but it's 143 00:07:57,880 --> 00:08:00,480 Speaker 3: risk tolerance, its need for income. What is the what 144 00:08:00,560 --> 00:08:03,480 Speaker 3: is sort of the purpose of your portfolio? For some 145 00:08:03,600 --> 00:08:09,320 Speaker 3: people earning five percent on cash, that's perfectly comfortable for them, 146 00:08:09,320 --> 00:08:12,080 Speaker 3: if they're income oriented, if they've already saved their nest 147 00:08:12,120 --> 00:08:13,320 Speaker 3: egg and they don't want to lose any of the 148 00:08:13,360 --> 00:08:17,240 Speaker 3: principle associated with it. But for investors that have a 149 00:08:17,320 --> 00:08:20,720 Speaker 3: higher risk tolerance, it does go back to those disciplines. 150 00:08:20,720 --> 00:08:24,200 Speaker 3: It's dollar cost averaging, it's used factor screening. There's still 151 00:08:24,200 --> 00:08:27,640 Speaker 3: too much focus on monolithic decision making at the sector level, 152 00:08:27,640 --> 00:08:31,200 Speaker 3: at the index level, at the style of which factor matters? 153 00:08:31,240 --> 00:08:33,760 Speaker 2: Now? Which factor on indisvitrial. 154 00:08:33,400 --> 00:08:38,080 Speaker 3: Idology sheet, strength of balance really profitability. Yeah, if you 155 00:08:38,120 --> 00:08:40,839 Speaker 3: look at you know Goldman has the strong balance sheet 156 00:08:40,880 --> 00:08:45,160 Speaker 3: Week balance sheet indexes on Bloomberg, a huge performance spread 157 00:08:45,200 --> 00:08:47,920 Speaker 3: in favor of strong balance sheet within the Russell two thousand, 158 00:08:48,400 --> 00:08:52,080 Speaker 3: the non profitable companies over the past year down thirteen percent. 159 00:08:52,120 --> 00:08:55,400 Speaker 3: The profitable companies are up seven percent. Twenty percentage point 160 00:08:55,760 --> 00:09:00,600 Speaker 3: difference interest coverage, which really matters if yields stay sticky 161 00:09:00,600 --> 00:09:02,560 Speaker 3: on the high side, if we don't have a FED 162 00:09:02,640 --> 00:09:05,320 Speaker 3: that's imminently looking to start to ease policy. So those 163 00:09:05,360 --> 00:09:08,240 Speaker 3: would be three of the top ones I think you 164 00:09:08,280 --> 00:09:11,360 Speaker 3: want to focus on and apply that across the spectrum 165 00:09:11,400 --> 00:09:15,400 Speaker 3: of sectors, not just in the aggregate, but that can 166 00:09:15,440 --> 00:09:17,640 Speaker 3: be applied within individual sectors as well. 167 00:09:17,760 --> 00:09:20,240 Speaker 2: Luzanne Saunders, thank you so much for joining us on 168 00:09:20,280 --> 00:09:22,120 Speaker 2: this Friday. I hope you get out to see Robert 169 00:09:22,120 --> 00:09:25,680 Speaker 2: plant and Allison crouse'sur as a nation. She is with 170 00:09:26,360 --> 00:09:39,640 Speaker 2: at Schwab of verat Cuts. We begin in the United 171 00:09:39,760 --> 00:09:43,160 Speaker 2: Kingdom with Marcus Ashurst. Marcus, thank you so much for 172 00:09:43,200 --> 00:09:47,680 Speaker 2: taking time out after an exhausting two days. The United 173 00:09:47,840 --> 00:09:55,800 Speaker 2: Kingdom needs investment. Where will it come from. 174 00:09:54,120 --> 00:09:56,000 Speaker 6: Well, it's going to come from internally, there's lots of 175 00:09:56,040 --> 00:09:59,000 Speaker 6: savings since the pandemic. It's going to come from America 176 00:09:59,120 --> 00:10:01,760 Speaker 6: and the rest of the world because we are strong 177 00:10:01,840 --> 00:10:07,640 Speaker 6: and sable. We've got an amazing reaction to a very 178 00:10:07,679 --> 00:10:12,079 Speaker 6: low turnout, but we are a United Kingdom because importantly 179 00:10:12,120 --> 00:10:17,200 Speaker 6: through this the Scottish National Party got beat heavily. Labor 180 00:10:17,559 --> 00:10:20,600 Speaker 6: has taken control of Scotland again. The talk of Scottish 181 00:10:20,600 --> 00:10:24,800 Speaker 6: independence is going to go much well, it's going to disappear, hopefully. 182 00:10:25,280 --> 00:10:28,280 Speaker 6: At the same time, we've had a very strange election. 183 00:10:28,520 --> 00:10:32,280 Speaker 6: Tactical voting is dominated. The Labor Party has won two 184 00:10:32,440 --> 00:10:35,000 Speaker 6: thirds of the seats out of six hundred and fifty seats. 185 00:10:35,000 --> 00:10:38,120 Speaker 6: They've got two thirds of notes. So we've also had 186 00:10:38,160 --> 00:10:42,320 Speaker 6: this third party, Liberal Democrats doing seven times more seats, 187 00:10:42,520 --> 00:10:43,800 Speaker 6: but no change in their votes. 188 00:10:44,080 --> 00:10:47,000 Speaker 2: But you know that's how we Americus if to explain 189 00:10:47,040 --> 00:10:49,960 Speaker 2: to our American audience across this fourth of July nation 190 00:10:50,920 --> 00:10:55,120 Speaker 2: the distinction here in the Reform in some of the 191 00:10:55,160 --> 00:11:00,560 Speaker 2: more blue collar labor philic districts came in second place, 192 00:11:00,679 --> 00:11:05,319 Speaker 2: a strong second. But does Nigel Farage member of Parliament 193 00:11:05,800 --> 00:11:09,520 Speaker 2: in his Reform party, do they have any voice in 194 00:11:09,559 --> 00:11:11,720 Speaker 2: the process in the coming twelve months. 195 00:11:13,400 --> 00:11:15,760 Speaker 6: Well, the interesting thing is the three sets of new 196 00:11:15,800 --> 00:11:17,920 Speaker 6: parties have come to out of nowhere. We've got the 197 00:11:17,920 --> 00:11:20,679 Speaker 6: Greens with four seats. We've got Reformed there by Nigel 198 00:11:20,720 --> 00:11:24,920 Speaker 6: Frage with four seats importantly to himself, his chair Richard Tice, 199 00:11:25,160 --> 00:11:27,240 Speaker 6: and one of two well known other people, not not 200 00:11:27,400 --> 00:11:30,000 Speaker 6: that some of the other lunatics he's had. So that's 201 00:11:30,000 --> 00:11:33,680 Speaker 6: a proper platform for Nigel Farage too. He got four 202 00:11:33,720 --> 00:11:36,839 Speaker 6: million votes and only four MPs, so he's going to 203 00:11:36,880 --> 00:11:40,319 Speaker 6: feel pretty raw about that. But he's got a pulpit 204 00:11:40,400 --> 00:11:42,440 Speaker 6: now in the House of Commons. He's going to get 205 00:11:42,520 --> 00:11:46,760 Speaker 6: legitimate media attention rather than just of unnecessary that he's 206 00:11:46,800 --> 00:11:49,079 Speaker 6: had so far. And we've also got a pretty strong 207 00:11:49,120 --> 00:11:54,800 Speaker 6: Poe Palestine platform as well four MPs beating Labor, including 208 00:11:54,840 --> 00:11:57,959 Speaker 6: the old Labor leader Jeremy Corwyn. So the smaller parties 209 00:11:58,040 --> 00:12:00,360 Speaker 6: have done very well here, almost like a European type 210 00:12:00,400 --> 00:12:04,079 Speaker 6: feel to some of the results are very strong tactical vote. 211 00:12:04,360 --> 00:12:09,840 Speaker 6: But yes we've got populism. It's embedded now with Nigel Farage, 212 00:12:09,880 --> 00:12:14,920 Speaker 6: and he has said very clearly he's destroyed the Tory slayer. 213 00:12:14,960 --> 00:12:17,480 Speaker 6: You know, he's taken basically the Tory vote down the half. 214 00:12:17,920 --> 00:12:20,520 Speaker 6: The Toy's lost two thirds of their seats, most of 215 00:12:20,520 --> 00:12:22,920 Speaker 6: that two thirds of that because of reform. He has 216 00:12:22,960 --> 00:12:27,040 Speaker 6: had an incredible the outside reaction. As you said, he 217 00:12:27,080 --> 00:12:30,720 Speaker 6: came second in ninety eight seats. That's the big populism 218 00:12:30,800 --> 00:12:33,400 Speaker 6: threat hanging over not just the Tory Party now but 219 00:12:33,520 --> 00:12:36,680 Speaker 6: the new Labor government who won on a third of 220 00:12:36,720 --> 00:12:40,720 Speaker 6: the votes. A huge majority, but it's not necessarily a 221 00:12:40,880 --> 00:12:44,520 Speaker 6: very deep majority and strength and power he's got. 222 00:12:44,760 --> 00:12:46,439 Speaker 4: It's wide but not deep Marcus. 223 00:12:46,480 --> 00:12:49,560 Speaker 5: In reality, you know, what does the Labor Party want 224 00:12:49,559 --> 00:12:51,800 Speaker 5: to do Visa A VI the European Union? What can 225 00:12:51,960 --> 00:12:53,960 Speaker 5: it do to the extent it wants to get closer 226 00:12:54,000 --> 00:12:54,560 Speaker 5: to the EU? 227 00:12:55,280 --> 00:12:58,200 Speaker 6: I don't think the Europeans really want to know much 228 00:12:58,280 --> 00:13:00,959 Speaker 6: about us at the moment. They don't want to get 229 00:13:00,960 --> 00:13:03,280 Speaker 6: out of anything to do with the European Court of 230 00:13:03,440 --> 00:13:06,640 Speaker 6: Justice or anything to do with free moment, it's there, Shivelus. 231 00:13:07,080 --> 00:13:09,960 Speaker 6: I think it's going to be disappointing for Labor. I 232 00:13:09,960 --> 00:13:12,760 Speaker 6: hope they've learned that lesson that the well, actually what 233 00:13:12,840 --> 00:13:14,920 Speaker 6: Richie Snac did with I think all the windsor framework 234 00:13:15,000 --> 00:13:17,560 Speaker 6: and getting Northern Ireland back into some form of political 235 00:13:18,120 --> 00:13:20,640 Speaker 6: uh you know, life being broken from being out the 236 00:13:20,640 --> 00:13:24,120 Speaker 6: completing suspension, he's done a pretty good job as best 237 00:13:24,120 --> 00:13:26,080 Speaker 6: he could. Richie sat with a poor hand. He's paid 238 00:13:26,080 --> 00:13:29,520 Speaker 6: that poorhand very poorly politically. But now I think the 239 00:13:29,559 --> 00:13:31,920 Speaker 6: Europeans are going to be maybe a little bit nicer. 240 00:13:31,960 --> 00:13:32,880 Speaker 4: But it me very much. 241 00:13:33,120 --> 00:13:35,760 Speaker 6: You show us what you want to give us and 242 00:13:35,800 --> 00:13:37,840 Speaker 6: then we'll think about it. You left the golf club, 243 00:13:38,360 --> 00:13:39,280 Speaker 6: you ain't getting back. 244 00:13:39,200 --> 00:13:41,760 Speaker 2: In Marcus, thirty seconds is all I got. They got 245 00:13:41,800 --> 00:13:44,679 Speaker 2: to get to Jane Foley on this job's reporting foreign 246 00:13:44,720 --> 00:13:49,600 Speaker 2: exchange a Marcus ash for there's a special relationship between 247 00:13:49,720 --> 00:13:55,240 Speaker 2: France and the United Kingdom. So Prime Minister Sturmer is 248 00:13:55,280 --> 00:13:59,559 Speaker 2: going to meet wherever with who in France. 249 00:14:00,480 --> 00:14:02,640 Speaker 6: Well, it's still President Mackron because you know, that's how 250 00:14:02,679 --> 00:14:04,920 Speaker 6: the Fifth Republic works, and it depends who he chooses 251 00:14:04,960 --> 00:14:06,839 Speaker 6: to be his prime minister. And he looks like he's 252 00:14:06,840 --> 00:14:08,680 Speaker 6: going to have more of a choice than it would 253 00:14:08,720 --> 00:14:11,520 Speaker 6: have been after the first round. I think the second 254 00:14:11,600 --> 00:14:14,600 Speaker 6: round will show there will be no clear French you 255 00:14:14,640 --> 00:14:16,680 Speaker 6: know block who he can run it on its own 256 00:14:17,120 --> 00:14:19,640 Speaker 6: a government. The prime minister has a lot less powers. 257 00:14:19,680 --> 00:14:21,560 Speaker 6: In fact, that French president's got more powers than any 258 00:14:21,600 --> 00:14:25,120 Speaker 6: other Western leader by quite some way. I don't think 259 00:14:25,120 --> 00:14:27,120 Speaker 6: it matters either side. I don't think the French care 260 00:14:27,200 --> 00:14:29,000 Speaker 6: much about the UK, and I think the UK care 261 00:14:29,080 --> 00:14:31,720 Speaker 6: much about France. To be brutally honest, and I think 262 00:14:31,720 --> 00:14:34,760 Speaker 6: they've all got our problems. There will be some rapprochml, 263 00:14:34,920 --> 00:14:36,200 Speaker 6: but it won't be inst. 264 00:14:36,000 --> 00:14:40,160 Speaker 2: That's French rapush. Move marcuson, he talks, he talks French, 265 00:14:40,240 --> 00:14:42,920 Speaker 2: Marcus Ashruth, thank you, thank you, thank you so much. 266 00:14:53,840 --> 00:14:58,840 Speaker 2: Lots of other action in economics, finance, investment, in politics. 267 00:14:58,840 --> 00:15:03,200 Speaker 2: Politics takes a French election on Sunday and also in 268 00:15:03,280 --> 00:15:06,880 Speaker 2: a US election in November. Terry Haines joins US now 269 00:15:07,320 --> 00:15:10,200 Speaker 2: to pick up the pieces and piece together. I guess 270 00:15:10,280 --> 00:15:13,120 Speaker 2: the second week of July in Washington. I don't know 271 00:15:13,120 --> 00:15:16,160 Speaker 2: if he's capable of doing that. Terry Haynes with Pangaea 272 00:15:16,280 --> 00:15:20,960 Speaker 2: joins us. Terry right now after the bizarreness of this weekend, 273 00:15:21,200 --> 00:15:26,760 Speaker 2: the uniqueness in American history, Terry Haynes's unknown unknown. 274 00:15:28,720 --> 00:15:32,840 Speaker 1: Well, very simply, it's Uh, it's it's whether Biden's up 275 00:15:32,840 --> 00:15:34,800 Speaker 1: to the job or not, and whether he can prove 276 00:15:34,840 --> 00:15:38,640 Speaker 1: it or not. I mean, we've been a citizens have 277 00:15:38,720 --> 00:15:42,560 Speaker 1: been misinformed about the president's condition, to put it kindly, uh, 278 00:15:42,920 --> 00:15:45,800 Speaker 1: and much of the news media not this network, but 279 00:15:45,840 --> 00:15:48,640 Speaker 1: much of the news media has has willfully ignored it. 280 00:15:48,920 --> 00:15:51,960 Speaker 1: Now they're over compensating. The question is whether he's up 281 00:15:52,000 --> 00:15:53,360 Speaker 1: to it or not. I mean, I wouldn't put a 282 00:15:53,400 --> 00:15:54,840 Speaker 1: lot of I wouldn't put a lot of money on 283 00:15:54,880 --> 00:15:57,600 Speaker 1: it in Vegas. But at the same time, you know, 284 00:15:57,640 --> 00:16:01,440 Speaker 1: you've had situations where he's he's gone out in public 285 00:16:01,480 --> 00:16:04,520 Speaker 1: a few times and just shown fire and shown the 286 00:16:04,560 --> 00:16:08,400 Speaker 1: ability to talk. And he's got Stephanopolis coming up tonight. 287 00:16:08,600 --> 00:16:10,440 Speaker 1: It may be a huge moment for the campaign and 288 00:16:10,480 --> 00:16:10,880 Speaker 1: we'll have. 289 00:16:10,800 --> 00:16:13,880 Speaker 2: To see that. Bloomberg, of course, will be synthesizing the questions, 290 00:16:14,000 --> 00:16:19,600 Speaker 2: edited and edited at ABC. Terry, excuse me choking on 291 00:16:19,720 --> 00:16:22,440 Speaker 2: a fifth hot dog? I didn't do Nathan's, but I 292 00:16:22,480 --> 00:16:23,760 Speaker 2: got up to five hot dogs? 293 00:16:23,760 --> 00:16:26,760 Speaker 4: What can I say, Terry Haynes, What is. 294 00:16:26,720 --> 00:16:33,160 Speaker 2: The probability, the likelihood the ability of the Democratic Party 295 00:16:33,240 --> 00:16:34,440 Speaker 2: to squeeze into. 296 00:16:34,360 --> 00:16:36,800 Speaker 4: X number of weeks a. 297 00:16:36,880 --> 00:16:42,040 Speaker 2: Diverse campaign process of four, five, six, seven candidates to 298 00:16:42,120 --> 00:16:43,920 Speaker 2: get to a smoke filled convention. 299 00:16:45,520 --> 00:16:47,760 Speaker 1: Oh, by what you mean? Replaced Biden? Is that where 300 00:16:47,760 --> 00:16:48,120 Speaker 1: we're going? 301 00:16:48,400 --> 00:16:52,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, replaced Biden. But to go beyond just the 302 00:16:52,040 --> 00:16:53,880 Speaker 2: idea of the vice president will take over? 303 00:16:54,760 --> 00:16:58,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, well, you know, it depends on whether we're talking 304 00:16:58,520 --> 00:17:03,680 Speaker 1: about him leaving the presidentcy or leaving his candidacy or both. 305 00:17:04,400 --> 00:17:07,639 Speaker 1: And you know that's a little more finally judged than 306 00:17:08,000 --> 00:17:12,040 Speaker 1: I think the company wanted. But the answer is, you 307 00:17:12,119 --> 00:17:15,880 Speaker 1: know that, Yeah, they can absolutely get a situation where 308 00:17:15,920 --> 00:17:20,360 Speaker 1: this virtual nomination process they're going to try to pull 309 00:17:20,400 --> 00:17:22,879 Speaker 1: in a couple of weeks, you know, might get short 310 00:17:22,920 --> 00:17:25,720 Speaker 1: circuited by a number of the delegates themselves, who will 311 00:17:26,040 --> 00:17:29,000 Speaker 1: who may well insist on our rewriting of the rules. 312 00:17:29,040 --> 00:17:31,920 Speaker 1: You know, there's an awful lot of disas dissatisfaction out there, 313 00:17:32,280 --> 00:17:34,480 Speaker 1: but there's not a lot of ability by those who 314 00:17:34,520 --> 00:17:37,439 Speaker 1: are most dissatisfied with being able to do something about it. 315 00:17:37,480 --> 00:17:41,320 Speaker 1: This is still pretty tightly controlled. And I think certainly, 316 00:17:41,359 --> 00:17:43,200 Speaker 1: I think Biden's trying to brazen it out right now. 317 00:17:43,880 --> 00:17:47,280 Speaker 5: So Terry, obviously it's it's really up to President Biden 318 00:17:47,359 --> 00:17:50,719 Speaker 5: where this whole thing goes here, what's your sense of 319 00:17:50,720 --> 00:17:53,159 Speaker 5: timing when do you think that president really has to 320 00:17:53,200 --> 00:17:56,359 Speaker 5: make a decision of whether he is in it or not? 321 00:17:58,119 --> 00:18:02,440 Speaker 1: Probably between now, almost certainly balled between now and the 322 00:18:02,520 --> 00:18:07,280 Speaker 1: convention in mid August. But uh, you know, but then 323 00:18:07,320 --> 00:18:11,520 Speaker 1: there's this trip wire where where the virtual convention happens 324 00:18:11,560 --> 00:18:15,159 Speaker 1: in sometime in mid July late July. So uh, you 325 00:18:15,200 --> 00:18:17,240 Speaker 1: know what they're what they're trying to do right now 326 00:18:17,520 --> 00:18:19,760 Speaker 1: is you know, we're going to wrap up the party regulars, 327 00:18:19,800 --> 00:18:23,320 Speaker 1: make it all but impossible for the convention itself to 328 00:18:23,440 --> 00:18:27,360 Speaker 1: remove him, which makes it even more in his judgment 329 00:18:27,400 --> 00:18:29,280 Speaker 1: about whether he wants to continue or not. 330 00:18:30,440 --> 00:18:33,040 Speaker 5: And and Terry X, I guess the question for a 331 00:18:33,040 --> 00:18:35,760 Speaker 5: lot of folks within the Democratic Party is if he 332 00:18:35,960 --> 00:18:38,439 Speaker 5: were to say I'm going to step aside for this 333 00:18:38,520 --> 00:18:41,280 Speaker 5: next election. Is there any sense of what the process 334 00:18:41,440 --> 00:18:45,040 Speaker 5: might be. Would there be a series of debates among 335 00:18:45,080 --> 00:18:47,360 Speaker 5: party leaders? Would it just be handed to vice president? 336 00:18:47,440 --> 00:18:49,280 Speaker 2: How how would it work out? 337 00:18:49,280 --> 00:18:49,640 Speaker 5: Do you think? 338 00:18:51,119 --> 00:18:51,320 Speaker 4: Well? 339 00:18:51,359 --> 00:18:53,399 Speaker 1: I think that you know, there's a there's a group 340 00:18:53,440 --> 00:18:56,520 Speaker 1: that wants it handed to Harris. Uh. You know, but Biden, 341 00:18:56,560 --> 00:18:59,640 Speaker 1: of course is using Uh, is using Harris, I think 342 00:18:59,760 --> 00:19:03,080 Speaker 1: is as a backstop for his own ambitions to stay. 343 00:19:03,880 --> 00:19:06,080 Speaker 1: I think what ends up happening is you have a 344 00:19:06,680 --> 00:19:09,960 Speaker 1: you have a change to the party rules that releases 345 00:19:10,040 --> 00:19:14,040 Speaker 1: delegates from their releases delegates from their first ballot commitment 346 00:19:14,080 --> 00:19:17,560 Speaker 1: to Biden, and you actually have, as we had before 347 00:19:17,640 --> 00:19:20,840 Speaker 1: nineteen seventy two, actually have an open convention where the 348 00:19:20,960 --> 00:19:23,600 Speaker 1: delegates actually get to decide who they want. And in 349 00:19:24,440 --> 00:19:29,000 Speaker 1: that situation, you'd have nominations by different people, you'd have speeches, 350 00:19:29,040 --> 00:19:33,040 Speaker 1: you'd have unruliness galore, just like you used to have. 351 00:19:34,040 --> 00:19:37,760 Speaker 2: This is I mean, obviously you know the media that's exciting. 352 00:19:37,880 --> 00:19:39,720 Speaker 2: I mean, we're talking our book, which is we want 353 00:19:39,720 --> 00:19:43,159 Speaker 2: a crazy convention. But Terry Haynes, I want you to 354 00:19:43,200 --> 00:19:47,320 Speaker 2: take us right now to four thirty South Capitol Streets, 355 00:19:47,320 --> 00:19:52,080 Speaker 2: Southeast Washington, d C to the headquarters of the Democratic 356 00:19:52,280 --> 00:19:57,280 Speaker 2: National Party. I guess Jamie Harrison, Chris Cork, Jason Ray 357 00:19:57,720 --> 00:20:03,840 Speaker 2: and others, does the president routinely, any Democratic president, do 358 00:20:03,960 --> 00:20:06,680 Speaker 2: they just control the d n C or does the 359 00:20:06,760 --> 00:20:09,800 Speaker 2: DNC have a vote to get to that convention we 360 00:20:09,840 --> 00:20:10,560 Speaker 2: all want. 361 00:20:11,560 --> 00:20:14,639 Speaker 1: They control the d n C, particularly in the months 362 00:20:14,640 --> 00:20:17,760 Speaker 1: and year leading up to the election. That's been standard 363 00:20:17,800 --> 00:20:20,480 Speaker 1: in both parties for quite a while. And when you 364 00:20:20,520 --> 00:20:23,160 Speaker 1: combine that with the fact that the parties as party 365 00:20:23,240 --> 00:20:27,760 Speaker 1: organizations have been have been a trophying over the past 366 00:20:28,160 --> 00:20:31,119 Speaker 1: several decades, you know, it's it's interesting to talk about 367 00:20:31,119 --> 00:20:34,040 Speaker 1: it today because I'm sitting in London. You've just had 368 00:20:34,040 --> 00:20:37,439 Speaker 1: conversations about the UK elections. The party organizations are very 369 00:20:37,440 --> 00:20:39,480 Speaker 1: strong in the UK, whereas they're very weak in the 370 00:20:39,560 --> 00:20:43,119 Speaker 1: United States, and nowhere weaker or no when weaker than 371 00:20:44,040 --> 00:20:48,480 Speaker 1: the year of a presidential election. So Jamie Harrison's taking 372 00:20:48,560 --> 00:20:49,400 Speaker 1: orders from the White. 373 00:20:49,240 --> 00:20:52,880 Speaker 2: House to sum this up to Paul's good question, the 374 00:20:52,920 --> 00:20:56,560 Speaker 2: President of the United States really is going to decide 375 00:20:57,640 --> 00:21:02,399 Speaker 2: the process of his future, in this party's future in 376 00:21:02,440 --> 00:21:05,600 Speaker 2: the coming days and weeks, maybe to get to a 377 00:21:05,720 --> 00:21:09,360 Speaker 2: Donnybrook that gets us to Chicago. Is that right? Yeah? 378 00:21:09,359 --> 00:21:09,760 Speaker 7: I think so. 379 00:21:10,320 --> 00:21:14,400 Speaker 1: You know, they've they've exercised huge control over this process 380 00:21:14,720 --> 00:21:18,320 Speaker 1: from day one, you know, basically making it a primary 381 00:21:18,320 --> 00:21:23,159 Speaker 1: free process, you know, exercising a grip on the on 382 00:21:23,200 --> 00:21:26,720 Speaker 1: the party controls, exercising a grip on the on the money. 383 00:21:26,880 --> 00:21:29,600 Speaker 1: As people are now starting to figure out, you know, 384 00:21:29,640 --> 00:21:33,520 Speaker 1: the money gets the Biden Harris money gets dispersed away 385 00:21:33,600 --> 00:21:36,080 Speaker 1: unless it's anybody but Biden or Harris at the top 386 00:21:36,119 --> 00:21:39,399 Speaker 1: of the ticket. So there's a lot of considerations mechanical 387 00:21:39,440 --> 00:21:42,760 Speaker 1: for Democrats to go through, much less the fundamental question 388 00:21:43,119 --> 00:21:45,360 Speaker 1: of whether Biden ought to be their nominee and whether 389 00:21:45,400 --> 00:21:46,640 Speaker 1: we ought to remain as president. 390 00:21:47,040 --> 00:22:00,920 Speaker 2: Terry Haynes, thank you so much for right now one 391 00:22:00,960 --> 00:22:06,080 Speaker 2: more shot on the trilemma of the UK election. Ancient history, 392 00:22:07,040 --> 00:22:11,560 Speaker 2: a French election Sunday in an America turned upside down. 393 00:22:12,080 --> 00:22:16,040 Speaker 2: He was riveting the last time he was in our studios, 394 00:22:16,400 --> 00:22:18,840 Speaker 2: and we are so honored that Holger Schmiedting could join 395 00:22:18,920 --> 00:22:22,040 Speaker 2: us this morning. He is with Behrenberg Bank, but a 396 00:22:22,160 --> 00:22:28,280 Speaker 2: huge perspective on the economic politics of his EU. 397 00:22:29,040 --> 00:22:33,440 Speaker 4: Holger Schmieting Howell Brussels for that matter. How will Paris, 398 00:22:34,040 --> 00:22:37,480 Speaker 4: in a fractured nation looking for a Sunday election, how 399 00:22:37,520 --> 00:22:42,760 Speaker 4: will they study interpret except the United Kingdom election. 400 00:22:44,320 --> 00:22:47,520 Speaker 7: Well, the UK election, of course, for Europe is a 401 00:22:47,520 --> 00:22:52,160 Speaker 7: bit of a relief. The Brexiteers, who cause a lot 402 00:22:52,200 --> 00:22:56,359 Speaker 7: of trouble and cause significant damage to the UK economy 403 00:22:56,840 --> 00:23:00,920 Speaker 7: are out of power. That is good. The UK will 404 00:23:00,920 --> 00:23:04,480 Speaker 7: of course not return into the Common Market. The UK 405 00:23:04,640 --> 00:23:07,240 Speaker 7: is not going to have anything like a debate about 406 00:23:07,280 --> 00:23:12,120 Speaker 7: rejoining the U. Far to divisive. But the EU can 407 00:23:12,200 --> 00:23:16,080 Speaker 7: now look forward to pragmatic relations with a good friend 408 00:23:16,160 --> 00:23:20,080 Speaker 7: across the channel. And well, what we have seen in 409 00:23:20,119 --> 00:23:25,320 Speaker 7: the UK, namely a turn towards the moderate center left, 410 00:23:25,680 --> 00:23:28,520 Speaker 7: is not a bad thing by European standards. 411 00:23:29,200 --> 00:23:31,399 Speaker 5: And Holger, I mean I think that's I guess the 412 00:23:31,440 --> 00:23:33,879 Speaker 5: hope and expectation of a lot of observers here, given 413 00:23:33,880 --> 00:23:37,080 Speaker 5: what's happened with this UK election. To what extent do 414 00:23:37,080 --> 00:23:40,040 Speaker 5: you believe that Europe is open to any type of 415 00:23:40,200 --> 00:23:42,920 Speaker 5: reproachment in terms of some of these economic policies. 416 00:23:44,440 --> 00:23:48,760 Speaker 7: Well, Europe is open to a pragmatic handling of things. 417 00:23:49,040 --> 00:23:52,600 Speaker 7: But Europe is of course not open to any approach 418 00:23:52,720 --> 00:23:55,840 Speaker 7: as to the UK drawing very close to the Common Market. 419 00:23:56,080 --> 00:23:58,960 Speaker 7: There is no cherry picking, but when it comes, say 420 00:23:59,040 --> 00:24:01,639 Speaker 7: to the exact amo amount of paperwork that needs to 421 00:24:01,680 --> 00:24:05,119 Speaker 7: be filled in for goods to cross the border. On 422 00:24:05,280 --> 00:24:08,600 Speaker 7: these things, when it's about the alignment of standards here 423 00:24:08,640 --> 00:24:11,000 Speaker 7: and there, the EU may take a bit of a 424 00:24:11,040 --> 00:24:15,280 Speaker 7: more pragmatic approach with a labor government that is not 425 00:24:15,440 --> 00:24:18,600 Speaker 7: to blame for the Brexit mass, rather than the EU 426 00:24:18,760 --> 00:24:22,720 Speaker 7: was willing to worse a conservative government that basically was 427 00:24:22,800 --> 00:24:25,240 Speaker 7: responsible for the Brexit mass doctor training. 428 00:24:25,560 --> 00:24:28,199 Speaker 2: In the constricted time that we have, what is the 429 00:24:28,200 --> 00:24:34,639 Speaker 2: Behrenberg Bank real GDP growth the annual real GDP growth 430 00:24:34,720 --> 00:24:39,320 Speaker 2: forward of all these contested areas the United Kingdom, France, 431 00:24:39,800 --> 00:24:43,520 Speaker 2: a staggering Germany. What does a GDP feel feel like? 432 00:24:45,000 --> 00:24:48,320 Speaker 7: Well, next year we'll probably have about one point six 433 00:24:48,400 --> 00:24:50,960 Speaker 7: to one point seven percent growth in the UK. Having 434 00:24:51,040 --> 00:24:54,520 Speaker 7: lost out against the continental Europe, the UK has now 435 00:24:54,560 --> 00:24:59,400 Speaker 7: a bit of potential to catch up somewhat. For France, 436 00:24:59,520 --> 00:25:02,439 Speaker 7: we are looking looking for one point four percent growth. 437 00:25:02,520 --> 00:25:05,080 Speaker 7: We had cut our forecast from one point six to 438 00:25:05,119 --> 00:25:09,160 Speaker 7: one point four on account of the uncertain political situation. 439 00:25:09,320 --> 00:25:12,720 Speaker 7: The risk to France is clearly to the downside for Germany, 440 00:25:13,080 --> 00:25:17,000 Speaker 7: which has this fiscal strait jacket, the outlook is more 441 00:25:17,040 --> 00:25:20,199 Speaker 7: for growth just slightly above one percent, but all of 442 00:25:20,240 --> 00:25:23,560 Speaker 7: Europe look forward to a bit of an economic normalization, 443 00:25:23,680 --> 00:25:24,840 Speaker 7: to more normal growth. 444 00:25:24,960 --> 00:25:26,280 Speaker 2: Again, I gotta get this question. 445 00:25:26,480 --> 00:25:28,920 Speaker 4: Paul's got like six questions, but with what. 446 00:25:28,760 --> 00:25:32,080 Speaker 2: You just said, is the outcome of what I saw 447 00:25:32,160 --> 00:25:36,760 Speaker 2: on sky and ITV in Bloomberg, Francine LaQuan, Stephanie Flanders. 448 00:25:37,480 --> 00:25:38,920 Speaker 4: Is this the beginning of. 449 00:25:38,920 --> 00:25:43,119 Speaker 2: A lesser austerity across a broader Europe? 450 00:25:45,520 --> 00:25:49,000 Speaker 7: That is a big word. In the UK, not really. 451 00:25:49,040 --> 00:25:52,240 Speaker 7: There's a very little fiscal space for the new government, 452 00:25:52,600 --> 00:25:56,800 Speaker 7: so that would be a marginal, marginal lessening of austerity. 453 00:25:57,359 --> 00:26:00,480 Speaker 7: In Germany, we have just seen the government agreeing on 454 00:26:00,520 --> 00:26:03,600 Speaker 7: a budget for next year which is half au steer, 455 00:26:04,119 --> 00:26:07,280 Speaker 7: but which does include a few measures, small measures to 456 00:26:07,320 --> 00:26:13,040 Speaker 7: improve growth. So what I would say Germany, UK marginal 457 00:26:13,280 --> 00:26:17,600 Speaker 7: marginal easing of austerity in the UK not much in Germany. 458 00:26:17,880 --> 00:26:20,760 Speaker 7: And as to France, we will probably see some fiscal 459 00:26:20,800 --> 00:26:23,760 Speaker 7: slippage under any new government after this election. 460 00:26:24,280 --> 00:26:27,760 Speaker 5: So Holger, what is the market discounting in terms of 461 00:26:27,800 --> 00:26:28,480 Speaker 5: the French election? 462 00:26:28,720 --> 00:26:32,240 Speaker 7: This Sunday market the market is discounting that there will 463 00:26:32,240 --> 00:26:35,159 Speaker 7: be hung parliament, that no side will win, and then 464 00:26:35,280 --> 00:26:38,360 Speaker 7: hung parliament. The advantage is not much gets done, but 465 00:26:38,480 --> 00:26:42,280 Speaker 7: not much gets broken any either one. Also, but I'm 466 00:26:42,320 --> 00:26:46,200 Speaker 7: afraid that the markets are a bit underappreciating the longer 467 00:26:46,320 --> 00:26:49,280 Speaker 7: term risks that come in France from the end of 468 00:26:49,440 --> 00:26:55,880 Speaker 7: Macranz's roke Growth reformed drive. My until recently quite positive 469 00:26:55,880 --> 00:26:59,760 Speaker 7: outlook on France has darkened now that we will likely 470 00:26:59,800 --> 00:27:04,400 Speaker 7: have the right wing as the strongest party in government, 471 00:27:04,760 --> 00:27:08,440 Speaker 7: the left also being more strongly represented, and no longer 472 00:27:08,720 --> 00:27:12,440 Speaker 7: a majority for would pro reform centrisk Middlegirl. 473 00:27:12,160 --> 00:27:13,280 Speaker 4: Holgard, Thank you so much. 474 00:27:13,600 --> 00:27:16,800 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast, bringing you the best 475 00:27:16,800 --> 00:27:21,600 Speaker 2: in economics, finance, investment, and international relations. You can also 476 00:27:21,640 --> 00:27:25,679 Speaker 2: watch the show live on YouTube. 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