1 00:00:00,280 --> 00:00:02,840 Speaker 1: Brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve camera. 2 00:00:03,160 --> 00:00:09,880 Speaker 1: It's ready. Are you welcome to stuff Mob Never told you? 3 00:00:10,080 --> 00:00:18,000 Speaker 1: From housetop works dot Com. Hello and welcome to the podcast. 4 00:00:18,079 --> 00:00:21,759 Speaker 1: I'm Caroline and I'm Kristin. Today we are talking about 5 00:00:22,079 --> 00:00:26,239 Speaker 1: lady aviators and we got out of this topic because 6 00:00:26,280 --> 00:00:30,000 Speaker 1: there is a new expedition underway or there will be 7 00:00:30,000 --> 00:00:34,600 Speaker 1: the summer to find Amelia Earhart's remains. She went down 8 00:00:34,680 --> 00:00:38,480 Speaker 1: in her plane with her trusting navigator in nine seven 9 00:00:38,479 --> 00:00:40,440 Speaker 1: when they were on the way from Papua New Guinea 10 00:00:40,520 --> 00:00:45,240 Speaker 1: to Howland Island, and there they've started this new expedition 11 00:00:45,280 --> 00:00:48,160 Speaker 1: because there is a newly enhanced photo from just months 12 00:00:48,200 --> 00:00:51,920 Speaker 1: after the crash that shows, or what they think could show, 13 00:00:52,560 --> 00:00:56,600 Speaker 1: part of the wreckage of her Lockheed Electra plane. Now, 14 00:00:57,040 --> 00:01:01,640 Speaker 1: some researchers also refer to this photo as UM the 15 00:01:01,680 --> 00:01:05,120 Speaker 1: Amelia Earhart version of the lock Ness Monster, because you 16 00:01:05,160 --> 00:01:09,080 Speaker 1: can see digital enhancements of UM what looks to be 17 00:01:09,160 --> 00:01:14,240 Speaker 1: something bobbing out of the water, and it's still pretty 18 00:01:14,280 --> 00:01:19,039 Speaker 1: hard to tell what it is. It is blurry exactly UM. 19 00:01:19,080 --> 00:01:22,520 Speaker 1: But like you said, Caroline, she went down in while 20 00:01:22,560 --> 00:01:25,839 Speaker 1: she was attempting to fly around the world at the equator, 21 00:01:25,880 --> 00:01:29,959 Speaker 1: which had never been done before. UM. And this is 22 00:01:30,000 --> 00:01:33,000 Speaker 1: not the first search, of course for air Heart and 23 00:01:33,080 --> 00:01:37,640 Speaker 1: Noonan and the plane UM. After the pair vanished, President 24 00:01:37,840 --> 00:01:42,679 Speaker 1: Franklin Dedano Roosevelt UH sent nine Navy ships and sixties 25 00:01:42,680 --> 00:01:46,760 Speaker 1: six aircraft to search for her UM and it costs 26 00:01:46,800 --> 00:01:49,320 Speaker 1: more than four million dollars, which was a hefty price 27 00:01:49,360 --> 00:01:52,480 Speaker 1: tag at the time. And there's have since been I 28 00:01:52,520 --> 00:01:56,160 Speaker 1: think a couple other expeditions to to search around the 29 00:01:56,160 --> 00:01:58,920 Speaker 1: South Pacific looking for her. Right, And this group that's 30 00:01:58,920 --> 00:02:03,120 Speaker 1: spearheading the expedition in July has actually searched for her before, 31 00:02:03,480 --> 00:02:06,000 Speaker 1: and to search this area before. It's the International Group 32 00:02:06,080 --> 00:02:09,200 Speaker 1: for Historic Aircraft Recovery, and they will be looking off 33 00:02:09,280 --> 00:02:12,919 Speaker 1: the South Pacific island of Nicko Maro Row. I have 34 00:02:12,960 --> 00:02:16,079 Speaker 1: probably Niu Maro Row, it's one of those Nicko Maro 35 00:02:16,280 --> 00:02:19,600 Speaker 1: Ro ni Moro Row. But Susan Butler, who wrote East 36 00:02:19,680 --> 00:02:23,360 Speaker 1: to Don The Life of Amelia Earhart, does not think 37 00:02:23,520 --> 00:02:27,080 Speaker 1: that Rick Gillespie, who's heading up that expedition by the 38 00:02:27,080 --> 00:02:31,240 Speaker 1: International Group for Historic air Craft Recovery, is going to 39 00:02:31,320 --> 00:02:34,200 Speaker 1: find anything, right. Yeah, She says that she thinks the 40 00:02:34,200 --> 00:02:38,160 Speaker 1: plane is sitting on the ocean floor farther away. That 41 00:02:38,240 --> 00:02:41,040 Speaker 1: she thinks they're just looking in the wrong spot. Um. 42 00:02:41,080 --> 00:02:44,760 Speaker 1: But nevertheless, it is it's kind of exciting that this 43 00:02:44,840 --> 00:02:47,680 Speaker 1: expedition is having. I hope that they will find something 44 00:02:48,200 --> 00:02:52,880 Speaker 1: and if anything, any chance to talk about Amelia Earhart 45 00:02:53,160 --> 00:02:56,840 Speaker 1: is fun because she's such an iconic uh, you know, 46 00:02:57,200 --> 00:03:01,360 Speaker 1: it's such an iconic figure in American history. Hillary Clinton 47 00:03:01,400 --> 00:03:05,520 Speaker 1: recently came out to publicly encourage this. This search for 48 00:03:05,600 --> 00:03:09,960 Speaker 1: her remains. Yeah. She says that she embodies the spirit 49 00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:13,320 Speaker 1: of an America coming of age and increasingly confident, ready 50 00:03:13,360 --> 00:03:16,600 Speaker 1: to lead in a dangerous world. Talking about you know, 51 00:03:16,720 --> 00:03:20,560 Speaker 1: back when Amelia Earhart was basically one article compared her 52 00:03:20,600 --> 00:03:23,760 Speaker 1: to Oprah of her day in her popularity, and she 53 00:03:23,800 --> 00:03:26,960 Speaker 1: says that now we two could use some of Amelia spirit. 54 00:03:27,320 --> 00:03:31,760 Speaker 1: But even though Amelia Earhart is probably best known for 55 00:03:31,840 --> 00:03:36,120 Speaker 1: her tragic death, she achieved a number of first in 56 00:03:36,320 --> 00:03:40,080 Speaker 1: aviation history in the US. Uh So, just to give 57 00:03:40,120 --> 00:03:42,840 Speaker 1: you an idea of where she falls in in the 58 00:03:43,000 --> 00:03:48,360 Speaker 1: history of plane flight. On December sev three, the Wright 59 00:03:48,480 --> 00:03:52,600 Speaker 1: Brothers take their famous inaugural flight in Kitty Hawk North Carolina, 60 00:03:52,920 --> 00:03:57,520 Speaker 1: although they were inspired by their sister Katherine Wright, who 61 00:03:57,680 --> 00:04:01,560 Speaker 1: encouraged them to get off their bicycles and build themselves 62 00:04:01,560 --> 00:04:05,560 Speaker 1: a plane. Um. And then in nineteen ten, Besica Race 63 00:04:05,880 --> 00:04:09,520 Speaker 1: becomes the first American female to take a solo flight 64 00:04:09,960 --> 00:04:13,760 Speaker 1: at the ripe young age of sixteen. She must have 65 00:04:13,800 --> 00:04:18,120 Speaker 1: been a brave gal. And then in we have Charles 66 00:04:18,200 --> 00:04:23,000 Speaker 1: Lindberg complaining in solo trans atlantic flight with the help 67 00:04:23,120 --> 00:04:27,400 Speaker 1: from his wife Anne, who mapped his routes alongside him. Um. 68 00:04:27,440 --> 00:04:31,840 Speaker 1: And then in nineteen eighteen, Amelia Earhart is working as 69 00:04:31,880 --> 00:04:35,799 Speaker 1: a nurse's aid in Toronto when she attends a flying 70 00:04:35,920 --> 00:04:40,160 Speaker 1: exhibition and she becomes enamored with the idea of becoming 71 00:04:40,160 --> 00:04:43,240 Speaker 1: a pilot. But it's not until two years later in 72 00:04:43,360 --> 00:04:46,200 Speaker 1: nineteen twenty that she took her first flight as a 73 00:04:46,240 --> 00:04:49,400 Speaker 1: passenger in California, and she said, as soon as I 74 00:04:49,480 --> 00:04:53,520 Speaker 1: left the ground, I knew I myself had to fly. 75 00:04:54,080 --> 00:04:57,039 Speaker 1: And then in nineteen twenty eight, eight years later, it 76 00:04:57,080 --> 00:04:58,960 Speaker 1: takes a while for this for her to get off 77 00:04:59,000 --> 00:05:04,400 Speaker 1: the ground, but yeah, she became the first woman to 78 00:05:04,480 --> 00:05:08,880 Speaker 1: cross the Atlantic by airplane, but she was not allowed 79 00:05:09,080 --> 00:05:13,640 Speaker 1: to pilot. She called herself a sack of potatoes. But 80 00:05:13,760 --> 00:05:17,840 Speaker 1: speaking of that, that Oprah comparison, She began a writing 81 00:05:17,920 --> 00:05:24,560 Speaker 1: and speaking career, which included an aviation column for Cosmopolitan Magazine. Interesting. 82 00:05:24,640 --> 00:05:27,640 Speaker 1: I wonder if Cosmo was more interesting back then. Probably 83 00:05:27,920 --> 00:05:29,680 Speaker 1: I would I would wage her to gas. Yeah, if 84 00:05:29,720 --> 00:05:33,679 Speaker 1: Amelia Earhart was a columnist exactly, their covers probably looked 85 00:05:33,760 --> 00:05:38,039 Speaker 1: much different than they do today. And in May one, 86 00:05:38,160 --> 00:05:42,479 Speaker 1: nineteen thirty two, now we finally get things kicking for her. 87 00:05:42,800 --> 00:05:47,279 Speaker 1: Amelia Earhart, five years to the day after Charles Lindbergh's 88 00:05:47,400 --> 00:05:51,960 Speaker 1: famous transatlantic flight, she takes off from Harbor Grace, Newfoundland 89 00:05:52,080 --> 00:05:57,480 Speaker 1: and land safely in a farmers field in Dairy, Ireland, 90 00:05:57,800 --> 00:06:00,840 Speaker 1: making her the first woman in a second pilot to 91 00:06:00,920 --> 00:06:05,720 Speaker 1: fly solo across the Atlantic. That sounds terrifying, it I mean, 92 00:06:05,760 --> 00:06:08,719 Speaker 1: but probably exciting if you're Amelia Earhart. Yeah. She was 93 00:06:08,760 --> 00:06:12,400 Speaker 1: in a single a red single engine plane, single engine 94 00:06:12,400 --> 00:06:16,320 Speaker 1: plane over the ocean. Wow, well, she told um. In 95 00:06:16,360 --> 00:06:19,400 Speaker 1: between that flight and her attempted trip around the world, 96 00:06:19,440 --> 00:06:21,800 Speaker 1: she told reporters that she felt like she only had 97 00:06:21,880 --> 00:06:25,160 Speaker 1: one more big stunt flight in her and then lo 98 00:06:25,320 --> 00:06:28,880 Speaker 1: and behold she was right. It was Yeah, it's pretty 99 00:06:28,920 --> 00:06:32,600 Speaker 1: ominous to think about that quote. It is. But before that, 100 00:06:33,080 --> 00:06:37,159 Speaker 1: Amelia Earhart actually served as the president of the ninety nine, 101 00:06:37,360 --> 00:06:40,560 Speaker 1: which is an international organization of licensed women pilots from 102 00:06:40,560 --> 00:06:44,360 Speaker 1: thirty five countries. It was started in November ninety nine 103 00:06:44,400 --> 00:06:46,680 Speaker 1: in Long Island, New York, and all one hundred and 104 00:06:46,680 --> 00:06:50,440 Speaker 1: seventeen American female pilots were invited to a symbol in 105 00:06:50,520 --> 00:06:54,520 Speaker 1: support of aviation. Yeah, there was a letter from one 106 00:06:54,520 --> 00:06:59,119 Speaker 1: of the nine leaders named opal Kount's in nineteen nine 107 00:06:59,240 --> 00:07:01,880 Speaker 1: and which was the year of their their founding, and 108 00:07:01,920 --> 00:07:04,680 Speaker 1: she writes, in this organization of ours, it is hoped 109 00:07:04,720 --> 00:07:07,480 Speaker 1: that we can encourage girls to enter flying schools with 110 00:07:07,520 --> 00:07:12,480 Speaker 1: a determination not to accept any special consideration because of 111 00:07:12,480 --> 00:07:15,440 Speaker 1: her sex. She must make up her mind to learn 112 00:07:15,480 --> 00:07:18,360 Speaker 1: to do her work, to accept no quarter from men, 113 00:07:18,840 --> 00:07:23,720 Speaker 1: and thereby learned to be useful. These serious about planes, 114 00:07:24,520 --> 00:07:28,680 Speaker 1: the serious Caroline, They were very serious. More women who 115 00:07:28,680 --> 00:07:31,520 Speaker 1: were serious about planes were the wasps. And this was 116 00:07:31,560 --> 00:07:35,120 Speaker 1: coming from the National Wasp World War Two Museum, and 117 00:07:35,160 --> 00:07:37,520 Speaker 1: they were explaining that after the bombing of Pearl Harbor, 118 00:07:37,560 --> 00:07:41,080 Speaker 1: the U. S Military had a shortage of manpower, including 119 00:07:41,080 --> 00:07:43,480 Speaker 1: men available to be trained as pilots. So they started 120 00:07:43,480 --> 00:07:50,080 Speaker 1: recruiting women. They are recruiting white Anglo Saxon Protestants exactly. 121 00:07:50,120 --> 00:07:54,000 Speaker 1: I had to read that twice as well. Um. And 122 00:07:54,080 --> 00:07:59,120 Speaker 1: they got their origins in August when the Women's Auxiliary 123 00:07:59,160 --> 00:08:02,440 Speaker 1: Ferrying Squadron, a group that ferried aircraft aircraft excuse me 124 00:08:02,480 --> 00:08:06,120 Speaker 1: throughout the US, merged with the Women's Flying Training Detachment 125 00:08:06,160 --> 00:08:10,320 Speaker 1: to form WASP Women Air Force Service Pilots, and the 126 00:08:10,360 --> 00:08:14,280 Speaker 1: group ended up, according to the Smithsonian, transporting about twelve thousand, 127 00:08:14,320 --> 00:08:17,480 Speaker 1: six d fifty military aircraft during the units two years 128 00:08:17,520 --> 00:08:23,920 Speaker 1: of service. Unfortunately, uh, a June Congressional bill for WASP 129 00:08:24,120 --> 00:08:27,559 Speaker 1: militarization failed and this was the first time during World 130 00:08:27,560 --> 00:08:30,280 Speaker 1: War Two that legislations supported by the Army Air Forces 131 00:08:30,360 --> 00:08:33,000 Speaker 1: was voted down. So I wonder if that had to 132 00:08:33,040 --> 00:08:35,520 Speaker 1: do with the gender of the WASPS. I have a 133 00:08:35,559 --> 00:08:38,920 Speaker 1: feeling it probably did. But we can't talk about the 134 00:08:38,960 --> 00:08:43,440 Speaker 1: WASPS and not talk about Jacqueline Cochrane, who was quite 135 00:08:43,440 --> 00:08:45,480 Speaker 1: a She was more of a hornet than a WASP. 136 00:08:45,880 --> 00:08:50,040 Speaker 1: She's she's a tough cookie. She sent more aviation records 137 00:08:50,040 --> 00:08:53,040 Speaker 1: than any of her contemporaries, male or female, and she 138 00:08:53,240 --> 00:08:56,200 Speaker 1: was one of the people who was tapped to help 139 00:08:56,320 --> 00:09:01,000 Speaker 1: form the wasps. And she also was nineteen fifty three 140 00:09:01,040 --> 00:09:04,760 Speaker 1: the first woman to break the sound barrier, exceeding mock 141 00:09:04,920 --> 00:09:10,760 Speaker 1: one in an fight six saber jet. Nice. Yeah, nothing, 142 00:09:10,840 --> 00:09:13,000 Speaker 1: I mean, just just breaking the sound barrier. It's it's 143 00:09:13,000 --> 00:09:15,440 Speaker 1: no thing. But good news for the Washing because you 144 00:09:15,520 --> 00:09:19,319 Speaker 1: mentioned that. Um In During World War Two, the militarization 145 00:09:19,400 --> 00:09:24,800 Speaker 1: was voted down, but in March, surviving wasps were honored 146 00:09:24,840 --> 00:09:28,320 Speaker 1: with the Congressional Medal of Honor, So that's, you know, 147 00:09:28,679 --> 00:09:31,880 Speaker 1: a little late, but still some nice recognition for those 148 00:09:32,240 --> 00:09:36,280 Speaker 1: fighting women. Yeah, because they were told that pretty soon 149 00:09:36,320 --> 00:09:39,680 Speaker 1: they were going to be pilot material and excessive needs. 150 00:09:39,720 --> 00:09:41,640 Speaker 1: In other words, can you get out of the way 151 00:09:41,720 --> 00:09:43,960 Speaker 1: for the boys who were coming home? So they weren't 152 00:09:43,960 --> 00:09:46,760 Speaker 1: always treated so well. But you know, you mentioned Jackie 153 00:09:46,800 --> 00:09:51,440 Speaker 1: Cochrane and her accomplishments. There are some other amazing aviatrices. 154 00:09:52,320 --> 00:09:58,320 Speaker 1: Aviatrix is female aviators, Lady pilots Um and one of 155 00:09:58,320 --> 00:10:01,720 Speaker 1: those Florence paunch Oh Barnes, who was born in nineteen 156 00:10:01,720 --> 00:10:04,520 Speaker 1: o one and died in nineteen This woman is fascinating 157 00:10:04,840 --> 00:10:06,960 Speaker 1: if you look at pictures of her do a Google 158 00:10:06,960 --> 00:10:10,240 Speaker 1: image search. Right now, what's her name again? For people? 159 00:10:10,440 --> 00:10:14,760 Speaker 1: Laurence Poncho Barnes. Her nickname was Poncho, and she went 160 00:10:14,800 --> 00:10:18,360 Speaker 1: by Poncho. She she looks jolly, I'll put it that way. 161 00:10:18,400 --> 00:10:20,520 Speaker 1: She looks like she's having a good time doing whatever 162 00:10:20,559 --> 00:10:23,960 Speaker 1: she's doing. And before she got into flying, she actually 163 00:10:24,880 --> 00:10:29,280 Speaker 1: roamed Mexico disguised as a man. Maybe hence the Poncho. 164 00:10:29,520 --> 00:10:32,400 Speaker 1: I guess, but that sounds kind of fun. She ended 165 00:10:32,480 --> 00:10:36,040 Speaker 1: up breaking Amelia Earhart's world speed record and performed in 166 00:10:36,120 --> 00:10:40,200 Speaker 1: barn storming shows, air races, and as a Hollywood stump pilot. 167 00:10:40,600 --> 00:10:44,160 Speaker 1: And sometimes this broad would buzz the church where her 168 00:10:44,200 --> 00:10:47,560 Speaker 1: minister husband was holding Sunday morning service. You can't hold 169 00:10:47,559 --> 00:10:52,160 Speaker 1: back Florence Poncho Barnes, sure cans an unpredictable gal um. 170 00:10:52,280 --> 00:10:55,880 Speaker 1: There's also Harriet Quimby, who we must mention because she 171 00:10:56,080 --> 00:10:59,560 Speaker 1: was the first female license pilot in the US in 172 00:10:59,679 --> 00:11:01,839 Speaker 1: ninety eleven, and she was also the first woman to 173 00:11:01,880 --> 00:11:06,000 Speaker 1: fly solo across the English Channel. But like Amelia Earhart, 174 00:11:06,040 --> 00:11:09,160 Speaker 1: she also came to a tragic end, falling to her 175 00:11:09,200 --> 00:11:12,600 Speaker 1: death in nineteen twelve during an aviation meet while flying 176 00:11:12,760 --> 00:11:19,000 Speaker 1: feet above the ground. Yeah, that's that's gruesome. Um. Speaking 177 00:11:19,040 --> 00:11:22,760 Speaker 1: of being thrown to one's death, Bessie Coleman also met 178 00:11:22,800 --> 00:11:25,559 Speaker 1: an unfortunate end, but during her life she was quite 179 00:11:25,559 --> 00:11:28,880 Speaker 1: the inspiration. UM. She was rejected by US flight schools 180 00:11:28,920 --> 00:11:31,720 Speaker 1: because she was black, so she decided to train in France, 181 00:11:31,720 --> 00:11:35,080 Speaker 1: where in nine she became the first African American woman 182 00:11:35,120 --> 00:11:38,840 Speaker 1: to win the international pilot's license, and she wanted to 183 00:11:38,840 --> 00:11:42,600 Speaker 1: open a flight school, but in nineteen was killed while 184 00:11:42,600 --> 00:11:44,920 Speaker 1: she was rehearsing for an air show. But on a 185 00:11:45,040 --> 00:11:51,240 Speaker 1: much less morbid segue. Will A Brown Um was also 186 00:11:51,320 --> 00:11:55,640 Speaker 1: a groundbreaking African American female pilot and a founding member 187 00:11:55,679 --> 00:11:58,720 Speaker 1: of the National Airman Association, which lobbied for the inclusion 188 00:11:58,720 --> 00:12:01,760 Speaker 1: of black pilots in the U. S. Army Air Corps, 189 00:12:02,000 --> 00:12:04,559 Speaker 1: and she eventually went on to become a flight instructor, 190 00:12:04,640 --> 00:12:07,640 Speaker 1: training more than two d students who would become the 191 00:12:07,720 --> 00:12:11,760 Speaker 1: Tuskegee Airmen, which was an all black aerial combat unit 192 00:12:11,800 --> 00:12:15,800 Speaker 1: that flew with distinction in World War Two. Yeah, I 193 00:12:15,800 --> 00:12:17,959 Speaker 1: thought was so cool. I've never heard of will A 194 00:12:18,040 --> 00:12:20,400 Speaker 1: Brown before. I had not either, And we have to 195 00:12:20,440 --> 00:12:23,400 Speaker 1: mention these two fantastic sisters, who you should also do 196 00:12:23,440 --> 00:12:26,400 Speaker 1: in Google image search for because they're always laughing everybody. 197 00:12:26,440 --> 00:12:28,280 Speaker 1: All these female pilots look like they're having such a 198 00:12:28,280 --> 00:12:31,920 Speaker 1: good time because they're free in the skies, It's very true. 199 00:12:31,920 --> 00:12:34,960 Speaker 1: And they're wearing pants, yeah, which people didn't like. And 200 00:12:35,040 --> 00:12:41,640 Speaker 1: people actually accused Amelia Earhart of being Charles Lindberg and draft. Yeah, 201 00:12:41,679 --> 00:12:44,200 Speaker 1: because she wore pants. They didn't like that. Well. They 202 00:12:44,240 --> 00:12:47,840 Speaker 1: also they also thought that women were inherently too scatter 203 00:12:47,920 --> 00:12:51,480 Speaker 1: brained to to be able to fly planes. Yeah, it's amazing. 204 00:12:51,520 --> 00:12:55,080 Speaker 1: We can even walk down the street, I know. But okay, 205 00:12:55,080 --> 00:12:58,480 Speaker 1: So Catherine and Marjorie, um, they were. They were sisters 206 00:12:58,520 --> 00:13:01,400 Speaker 1: from Texas and in nine well, Katherine was the fourth 207 00:13:01,440 --> 00:13:03,520 Speaker 1: woman in the US to earn a pilot's license, and 208 00:13:03,559 --> 00:13:08,040 Speaker 1: in nineteen fourteen Marjorie was the ninth. Katherine performed stunts, 209 00:13:08,120 --> 00:13:10,040 Speaker 1: was the first woman to perform a loop de loop 210 00:13:10,160 --> 00:13:13,000 Speaker 1: that's the technical term, and was also the first female 211 00:13:13,000 --> 00:13:17,240 Speaker 1: pilot commissioned to fly US mail. Her sister, Marjorie, who 212 00:13:17,280 --> 00:13:21,000 Speaker 1: was also a performer and carried mail through the sky, 213 00:13:21,200 --> 00:13:24,200 Speaker 1: became a flight instructor at their family's aviation school, where 214 00:13:24,200 --> 00:13:30,120 Speaker 1: she trained the Royal Canadian Flying Corps go Stinson's sisters. 215 00:13:30,679 --> 00:13:34,200 Speaker 1: Um And we also need to mention uh Mary Riddle, 216 00:13:34,240 --> 00:13:36,760 Speaker 1: who became the first Native American woman to earn a 217 00:13:36,840 --> 00:13:40,560 Speaker 1: pilot's license. Um and she also earned her commercial license 218 00:13:40,600 --> 00:13:45,199 Speaker 1: soon after. Now we are mentioning all of these famous 219 00:13:45,320 --> 00:13:48,920 Speaker 1: women in aviation because I feel like, beyond Amelia Earhart, 220 00:13:49,480 --> 00:13:53,880 Speaker 1: women's history in aviation is is pretty shrouded. I mean, 221 00:13:53,880 --> 00:13:55,959 Speaker 1: I I didn't know a lot of these names. I 222 00:13:55,960 --> 00:13:58,760 Speaker 1: don't know about you, Caroline. I feel good that I 223 00:13:58,800 --> 00:14:02,320 Speaker 1: know about Poncho now old bon Joe. Um And And 224 00:14:02,320 --> 00:14:05,600 Speaker 1: it's only to establish the fact that women were very 225 00:14:05,640 --> 00:14:11,600 Speaker 1: capable flyers, because even today, the number of women who 226 00:14:11,600 --> 00:14:16,120 Speaker 1: are piloting airplanes is still so small compared to men. Yeah, 227 00:14:16,160 --> 00:14:19,560 Speaker 1: this is according to FAA data from December thirty one 228 00:14:20,680 --> 00:14:23,760 Speaker 1: that said that out of a total of six thousand, 229 00:14:23,880 --> 00:14:27,400 Speaker 1: five hundred and eighty eight pilots in the US, just 230 00:14:27,520 --> 00:14:30,480 Speaker 1: six point seven were women. And you have about that 231 00:14:30,640 --> 00:14:34,080 Speaker 1: same same percentage. Around six percent of women make up 232 00:14:34,120 --> 00:14:38,240 Speaker 1: all flight instructors, commercial pilots, and those with a private 233 00:14:38,280 --> 00:14:42,200 Speaker 1: airplane certificate. Now, a majority of pilots in the US 234 00:14:42,360 --> 00:14:46,680 Speaker 1: are applying flying private planes as opposed to you know, 235 00:14:46,720 --> 00:14:50,480 Speaker 1: the captains on your national carriers such as Delta or 236 00:14:50,520 --> 00:14:54,880 Speaker 1: Southwest or United UM. But but across the board, women 237 00:14:54,960 --> 00:14:59,200 Speaker 1: make up a very pretty small minority, and mentioning the 238 00:14:59,280 --> 00:15:02,400 Speaker 1: national carry years, women are just five percent out of 239 00:15:02,400 --> 00:15:06,600 Speaker 1: the fifty three thousand members of the Airline Pilots Association ALPA, 240 00:15:06,760 --> 00:15:10,040 Speaker 1: and only about four and fifty women worldwide or airline captains. 241 00:15:11,000 --> 00:15:14,560 Speaker 1: So in two thousand eleven, CNN UM covered this issue 242 00:15:14,600 --> 00:15:17,920 Speaker 1: asking why aren't there more female pilots. I mean, obviously 243 00:15:18,360 --> 00:15:22,720 Speaker 1: we were just as capable to fly planes, especially UM 244 00:15:22,720 --> 00:15:28,800 Speaker 1: with the way that the cockpit technology has developed. UM, 245 00:15:29,040 --> 00:15:32,280 Speaker 1: women are equally capable. It's not some some difference in 246 00:15:32,600 --> 00:15:36,560 Speaker 1: male female skill sets holding us back. UM. But CNN 247 00:15:36,640 --> 00:15:39,480 Speaker 1: and talking to some people found that there might be 248 00:15:39,560 --> 00:15:43,480 Speaker 1: some other barriers, such as the time and money that 249 00:15:43,520 --> 00:15:46,920 Speaker 1: it takes to get your pilots license right, and they 250 00:15:46,960 --> 00:15:50,120 Speaker 1: talk about how a typical route that pilots take us 251 00:15:50,120 --> 00:15:52,320 Speaker 1: through the military. A lot of people will learn to 252 00:15:52,360 --> 00:15:55,200 Speaker 1: fly in the military and then go on to a 253 00:15:55,200 --> 00:15:56,960 Speaker 1: major air carrier, which is what my dad did. My 254 00:15:57,040 --> 00:15:59,520 Speaker 1: dad started out in the Navy and then became a 255 00:15:59,560 --> 00:16:03,200 Speaker 1: pilot for Delta, But women are not as prevalent in 256 00:16:03,200 --> 00:16:05,760 Speaker 1: the military as some of you may know, and so 257 00:16:05,840 --> 00:16:08,160 Speaker 1: not as many are taking that same route, which ends 258 00:16:08,240 --> 00:16:12,800 Speaker 1: up being cheaper. It de phrays the costs obtaining your 259 00:16:13,280 --> 00:16:17,080 Speaker 1: pilot's license is not cheap by any stretch of the 260 00:16:17,120 --> 00:16:20,080 Speaker 1: imagination Caroline. UM. It can cost up to a hundred 261 00:16:20,080 --> 00:16:23,680 Speaker 1: thousand dollars in training to become an airline pilot, which 262 00:16:23,680 --> 00:16:27,000 Speaker 1: is why that military route is so common. But women 263 00:16:27,040 --> 00:16:29,800 Speaker 1: make up less than five percent of the more than 264 00:16:29,840 --> 00:16:33,320 Speaker 1: fourteen thousand pilots currently in the Air Force according to 265 00:16:33,360 --> 00:16:36,840 Speaker 1: the Air Force Personnel Center. UM. And then if you 266 00:16:36,840 --> 00:16:40,840 Speaker 1: start your airline career with a regional carrier, the starting 267 00:16:40,880 --> 00:16:44,960 Speaker 1: salary for pilots is not very much to defray that 268 00:16:44,960 --> 00:16:47,680 Speaker 1: that hefty costs for um, you know, the civilian not 269 00:16:47,880 --> 00:16:50,960 Speaker 1: becoming a pilot because a regional carrier starts you out 270 00:16:51,000 --> 00:16:54,720 Speaker 1: at about twenty dollars a year. So not exactly that 271 00:16:54,800 --> 00:16:57,000 Speaker 1: high falutin lifestyle that we think of when we think 272 00:16:57,000 --> 00:17:01,760 Speaker 1: of pilots. But that doesn't mean that it's impossible to 273 00:17:01,920 --> 00:17:05,440 Speaker 1: get there. It's it's a time and a mobility issue. UM. 274 00:17:05,480 --> 00:17:09,720 Speaker 1: That's even more challenging for women with with families. They 275 00:17:09,760 --> 00:17:13,560 Speaker 1: interviewed one senior pilot who had, you know, climbed the 276 00:17:13,680 --> 00:17:17,040 Speaker 1: ranks and and made her way into the better paying seats, 277 00:17:17,040 --> 00:17:20,480 Speaker 1: but it required her at one point um taking her 278 00:17:20,640 --> 00:17:23,160 Speaker 1: her child with her on nine legs, like for an 279 00:17:23,280 --> 00:17:27,119 Speaker 1: entire day's worth of flights. Yeah. This was Angela Masson, 280 00:17:27,160 --> 00:17:30,200 Speaker 1: I retired American Airlines captain, who said that flying has 281 00:17:30,240 --> 00:17:33,400 Speaker 1: to be something that you really really want because even 282 00:17:33,480 --> 00:17:36,320 Speaker 1: gender issues aside, it's a very challenging and demanding career. 283 00:17:36,640 --> 00:17:38,439 Speaker 1: And she does like we like we mentioned before, she 284 00:17:38,480 --> 00:17:41,080 Speaker 1: mentions that it's a male dominated job that requires a 285 00:17:41,119 --> 00:17:43,840 Speaker 1: lot of expensive and continuous training and takes them away 286 00:17:43,880 --> 00:17:47,320 Speaker 1: from home for large chunks of time. And I agree 287 00:17:47,320 --> 00:17:49,600 Speaker 1: that these are definitely issues to being an airline pilot, 288 00:17:49,680 --> 00:17:51,960 Speaker 1: but I feel like these are issues that my dad 289 00:17:52,000 --> 00:17:55,879 Speaker 1: dealt with as well being a guy well, and I 290 00:17:55,920 --> 00:17:58,720 Speaker 1: think there it seems like there is definitely recognition within 291 00:17:58,800 --> 00:18:02,399 Speaker 1: the industry that, you know, it would be great to 292 00:18:02,800 --> 00:18:06,960 Speaker 1: even out that ratio. Christiancy, a spokesperson for the Aircraft 293 00:18:06,960 --> 00:18:11,040 Speaker 1: Owners and Pilots Association UM, referred to this issue and 294 00:18:11,160 --> 00:18:13,520 Speaker 1: seeing it when he was talking to CNN as a 295 00:18:13,680 --> 00:18:16,359 Speaker 1: nut that everyone would like to crack, but they just 296 00:18:16,440 --> 00:18:19,439 Speaker 1: can't figure out how to do it. Whereas when we 297 00:18:19,480 --> 00:18:23,960 Speaker 1: talk about, you know, airline flight attendants, usually you know 298 00:18:23,960 --> 00:18:27,080 Speaker 1: it's some the more typical female job on a plane, right, 299 00:18:27,160 --> 00:18:30,560 Speaker 1: And part of that is awareness. Our little girls aware 300 00:18:30,600 --> 00:18:32,919 Speaker 1: that they can grow up to be airline pilots or 301 00:18:33,000 --> 00:18:37,520 Speaker 1: private plane pilots or NASA pilots. Um instead of being 302 00:18:37,520 --> 00:18:39,720 Speaker 1: a flight attendant. Are they aware that this other option 303 00:18:39,800 --> 00:18:42,960 Speaker 1: is open to them? And that idea of little girls 304 00:18:43,280 --> 00:18:45,280 Speaker 1: knowing that that's an option that could be open to 305 00:18:45,320 --> 00:18:48,280 Speaker 1: them is um is important to bring up because it 306 00:18:48,320 --> 00:18:53,719 Speaker 1: takes a while to um to to acquire this skill 307 00:18:53,880 --> 00:18:56,800 Speaker 1: of flying a plane. Not surprisingly. I mean, it's a plane. 308 00:18:56,840 --> 00:18:59,800 Speaker 1: There's a lot of math dials, right, And that's why 309 00:19:00,000 --> 00:19:04,040 Speaker 1: Emily Warner, who was the first female pilot of a 310 00:19:04,119 --> 00:19:07,760 Speaker 1: scheduled air carrier, which was a frontier at the time, 311 00:19:08,200 --> 00:19:10,879 Speaker 1: she advised that as soon as you turn sixteen, you 312 00:19:10,960 --> 00:19:14,080 Speaker 1: ask your parents to give you five flying lessons, and 313 00:19:14,119 --> 00:19:17,000 Speaker 1: then after you complete those lessons, you'll either love flying 314 00:19:17,240 --> 00:19:20,160 Speaker 1: or you hate it. But right there, I mean, first 315 00:19:20,160 --> 00:19:21,880 Speaker 1: of all, your parents have to be able to afford 316 00:19:22,000 --> 00:19:25,040 Speaker 1: flying lessons. Uh. In the idea needs to be even 317 00:19:25,080 --> 00:19:28,440 Speaker 1: like seated in your mind your sixteen Uh. So it 318 00:19:28,520 --> 00:19:30,560 Speaker 1: still seems like there are a lot of barriers to 319 00:19:31,160 --> 00:19:35,920 Speaker 1: what is what what's a pretty pretty limited industry, right uh. 320 00:19:35,920 --> 00:19:39,280 Speaker 1: And Warner talks about her own experiences getting in the cockpit, 321 00:19:39,359 --> 00:19:41,679 Speaker 1: and she says that when she first got hired, the 322 00:19:41,720 --> 00:19:45,119 Speaker 1: majority of pilots and flight attendants were cautious around her. 323 00:19:45,440 --> 00:19:48,159 Speaker 1: She said that both pilots and flight attendants ended up 324 00:19:48,200 --> 00:19:50,520 Speaker 1: taking about a year to warm up to the idea 325 00:19:50,560 --> 00:19:52,840 Speaker 1: of a woman in the cockpit. But she says that 326 00:19:52,880 --> 00:19:55,119 Speaker 1: after that initial period, I was just one of the guys, 327 00:19:55,640 --> 00:19:58,280 Speaker 1: and so it became less about her gender and more 328 00:19:58,320 --> 00:20:01,360 Speaker 1: about her ability. You know, like, hey, your captain, that 329 00:20:01,400 --> 00:20:04,400 Speaker 1: position demands respect. You can fly the plane, do your job. 330 00:20:05,000 --> 00:20:09,760 Speaker 1: And once women are are doing that job, they are 331 00:20:09,800 --> 00:20:14,119 Speaker 1: statistically just as capable as male pilots. UM. There was 332 00:20:14,160 --> 00:20:17,879 Speaker 1: a study from Johns Hopkins University Bloomberg School of Public 333 00:20:17,920 --> 00:20:23,160 Speaker 1: Health from May two thousand one which found that UM 334 00:20:23,280 --> 00:20:26,520 Speaker 1: male pilots flying in private aircraft in the US are 335 00:20:26,600 --> 00:20:29,480 Speaker 1: actually a little bit more likely to crash due to 336 00:20:29,480 --> 00:20:32,720 Speaker 1: inattention or flaw decision making, while female pilots are more 337 00:20:32,760 --> 00:20:38,479 Speaker 1: likely to crash from mishandling the aircraft. Um So, so 338 00:20:38,760 --> 00:20:41,760 Speaker 1: there are it seems like there's a gender differences in 339 00:20:41,800 --> 00:20:47,280 Speaker 1: the in the pitfalls of piloting a plane. But you know, 340 00:20:47,320 --> 00:20:50,280 Speaker 1: women are not necessarily more a lot more likely than 341 00:20:50,359 --> 00:20:55,639 Speaker 1: men too to crash and burn. Yes, and two again, 342 00:20:55,680 --> 00:20:58,280 Speaker 1: there's there's a lot of morbid facts. There's a lot 343 00:20:58,320 --> 00:21:01,560 Speaker 1: of marbot facts. But going with what you're saying, back in, 344 00:21:02,600 --> 00:21:05,159 Speaker 1: the Presidential Commission on the Assignment of Women in the 345 00:21:05,240 --> 00:21:09,320 Speaker 1: Armed Services determined that sensory, perceptual, and psychomotor performance for 346 00:21:09,359 --> 00:21:13,720 Speaker 1: men and women are similar, So they might have different 347 00:21:13,800 --> 00:21:19,520 Speaker 1: reasons for not landing safely. Um but the their their 348 00:21:19,560 --> 00:21:22,440 Speaker 1: abilities are the same. Um And it seems like it's 349 00:21:22,560 --> 00:21:27,280 Speaker 1: it then boils down to that that aspect of access 350 00:21:27,320 --> 00:21:30,280 Speaker 1: and whether or not it is a viable career option 351 00:21:30,520 --> 00:21:35,120 Speaker 1: for women. So on the one hand, while the airline 352 00:21:35,119 --> 00:21:38,720 Speaker 1: industry has certainly suffered during the economic recession and a 353 00:21:38,760 --> 00:21:43,280 Speaker 1: lot of pilots have been furloughed, kind of limiting access 354 00:21:43,320 --> 00:21:46,200 Speaker 1: for for more job opportunities for women who do want 355 00:21:46,200 --> 00:21:50,360 Speaker 1: to become pilots, the good news is that flying has 356 00:21:50,440 --> 00:21:56,280 Speaker 1: become safer, and um, you know, the gender barriers to 357 00:21:56,760 --> 00:22:01,400 Speaker 1: allowing women in the cockpit have disappeared for the most 358 00:22:01,440 --> 00:22:04,560 Speaker 1: part over the years. It seems like, um, there there 359 00:22:04,600 --> 00:22:06,800 Speaker 1: might still be some surprise if you see walk on 360 00:22:06,880 --> 00:22:09,680 Speaker 1: and see a pilot, But I don't think that many 361 00:22:09,720 --> 00:22:12,400 Speaker 1: people would run screaming off the flight because they were 362 00:22:12,440 --> 00:22:15,159 Speaker 1: scared that a female pilot would somehow, you know, not 363 00:22:15,320 --> 00:22:17,520 Speaker 1: get them from point A to point B. Well, that's 364 00:22:17,520 --> 00:22:19,399 Speaker 1: funny that you say that, And I'm sorry that I 365 00:22:19,400 --> 00:22:22,159 Speaker 1: can't remember whether it's Angela Masson or Emily Warner he 366 00:22:22,240 --> 00:22:25,119 Speaker 1: said this. But one of these very impressive women said 367 00:22:25,200 --> 00:22:28,359 Speaker 1: that one man actually did come up to her in 368 00:22:28,400 --> 00:22:30,120 Speaker 1: the cock but you know, she's standing there as people 369 00:22:30,160 --> 00:22:31,920 Speaker 1: are getting on the plane. And one man said that 370 00:22:32,000 --> 00:22:34,359 Speaker 1: he just wasn't going to fly with a female captain. 371 00:22:34,400 --> 00:22:36,960 Speaker 1: He just didn't feel comfortable enough. Well, he at least 372 00:22:37,160 --> 00:22:41,080 Speaker 1: framed it um in terms that his psychiatrist had told 373 00:22:41,119 --> 00:22:43,760 Speaker 1: them that if he was ever uncomfortable flying to just 374 00:22:44,160 --> 00:22:47,200 Speaker 1: state what the problem was and get off the plant 375 00:22:47,200 --> 00:22:49,280 Speaker 1: if he needed to. So he was just following his 376 00:22:49,400 --> 00:22:53,399 Speaker 1: psychiatrist orders. I'll be it, you know, kind of you know, 377 00:22:53,680 --> 00:22:57,480 Speaker 1: sort of sexist motivations. Right, So there is an issue 378 00:22:57,480 --> 00:23:02,160 Speaker 1: of attitudes needing to change because it's certainly not anything 379 00:23:02,680 --> 00:23:06,120 Speaker 1: physical or gender wise that needs to change, right, Well, 380 00:23:06,119 --> 00:23:09,480 Speaker 1: And you could also make the same argument for being 381 00:23:09,520 --> 00:23:14,680 Speaker 1: more accepting toward male flight attendants, right exactly. My mom 382 00:23:14,720 --> 00:23:17,040 Speaker 1: works with a lot of mail flight attendance because I 383 00:23:17,080 --> 00:23:22,280 Speaker 1: am a Delta Airlines family. You clearly are. So keep 384 00:23:22,440 --> 00:23:27,000 Speaker 1: an eye out this summer for news about the International 385 00:23:27,040 --> 00:23:32,960 Speaker 1: Group for Historic Aircraft Recoveries Amelia air Heart expedition be 386 00:23:33,080 --> 00:23:35,240 Speaker 1: very I mean, we do have the Olympics to look 387 00:23:35,280 --> 00:23:38,639 Speaker 1: forward to, and also an Amelia Earhart expedition might shape 388 00:23:38,680 --> 00:23:40,640 Speaker 1: up to be a pretty awesome summer. And also keep 389 00:23:40,680 --> 00:23:43,359 Speaker 1: an eye out next to flight you take to see 390 00:23:43,600 --> 00:23:45,639 Speaker 1: who's in the cockpit. Yeah, and I want to hear 391 00:23:45,640 --> 00:23:48,680 Speaker 1: from anybody who's taken flight lessons. Yeah, any female pilots 392 00:23:48,680 --> 00:23:51,480 Speaker 1: out there listening to our podcast while you fly the plane. 393 00:23:51,520 --> 00:23:55,240 Speaker 1: I hope you're not doing that. That doesn't sound safe. Um, 394 00:23:55,320 --> 00:23:58,199 Speaker 1: maybe on the layover. But anyone who has stories to 395 00:23:58,280 --> 00:24:02,320 Speaker 1: share please email us. Mom Stuff at Discovery dot Com 396 00:24:02,440 --> 00:24:04,680 Speaker 1: is the place you can write us and in the meantime, 397 00:24:04,760 --> 00:24:12,680 Speaker 1: We've got a couple of emails here. This here emails 398 00:24:12,720 --> 00:24:15,159 Speaker 1: from Stephanie talking about the richest women in the world. 399 00:24:15,520 --> 00:24:18,399 Speaker 1: She said, I wanted to express my dismay slash shock 400 00:24:18,680 --> 00:24:20,920 Speaker 1: that in your rundown of some of the world's wealthiest women, 401 00:24:20,960 --> 00:24:24,000 Speaker 1: you didn't mention J. K. Rowling, never mind Oprah or 402 00:24:24,000 --> 00:24:26,280 Speaker 1: any queens. I really thought she might have a shot 403 00:24:26,320 --> 00:24:28,680 Speaker 1: at being the richest woman in the world. I've always 404 00:24:28,720 --> 00:24:30,960 Speaker 1: considered Rowling a cut above many of the other women 405 00:24:31,000 --> 00:24:33,439 Speaker 1: because she didn't inherit any of her fortune, and it 406 00:24:33,520 --> 00:24:36,800 Speaker 1: has always come predominantly from her own personal output. What 407 00:24:36,880 --> 00:24:41,320 Speaker 1: do you think, Yes, we did mention a couple of 408 00:24:41,320 --> 00:24:45,719 Speaker 1: women who were self made billionaires, but we were talking 409 00:24:45,760 --> 00:24:48,320 Speaker 1: more in terms of like the top what was the 410 00:24:48,359 --> 00:24:51,040 Speaker 1: top ten? Right? Um? It was it was the richest 411 00:24:51,080 --> 00:24:54,159 Speaker 1: women in the world and one of the reasons why J. K. 412 00:24:54,359 --> 00:24:57,800 Speaker 1: Rowling did not rank higher on that Forbes list. And 413 00:24:57,840 --> 00:25:02,040 Speaker 1: actually the Forbes recently put out their their most recent 414 00:25:02,760 --> 00:25:07,159 Speaker 1: list and she took an even a further dip because 415 00:25:07,680 --> 00:25:11,399 Speaker 1: she donates so much money to charity. I forget the 416 00:25:11,400 --> 00:25:14,919 Speaker 1: the exact figure, um, but it is an enormous sum 417 00:25:15,119 --> 00:25:17,760 Speaker 1: of money, so we have to tip our hat to 418 00:25:17,880 --> 00:25:22,919 Speaker 1: a miss Rowling for that. UM and I have an 419 00:25:22,920 --> 00:25:27,760 Speaker 1: email here on our long ago podcast on Home Eck. 420 00:25:28,560 --> 00:25:31,600 Speaker 1: And this is coming from Jamie, who is a freelance 421 00:25:31,640 --> 00:25:35,600 Speaker 1: writer who recently ended up being able to pursue her 422 00:25:35,640 --> 00:25:40,120 Speaker 1: writing full time while her fiance works, so by by 423 00:25:40,160 --> 00:25:45,080 Speaker 1: virtue of that, she is in charge of the housekeeping 424 00:25:45,280 --> 00:25:49,000 Speaker 1: and the cooking, so she writes throughout my university and 425 00:25:49,040 --> 00:25:51,679 Speaker 1: professional life, I've spent so much time in my work 426 00:25:51,760 --> 00:25:54,000 Speaker 1: that I never had to worry about things like cooking. 427 00:25:54,600 --> 00:25:58,440 Speaker 1: My hero that saved me from my newfound domestic cluelessness 428 00:25:58,880 --> 00:26:01,919 Speaker 1: was not the person most people would think. It was 429 00:26:02,040 --> 00:26:05,159 Speaker 1: my dad. When I was growing up, we lived on 430 00:26:05,240 --> 00:26:07,159 Speaker 1: Air Force basis and a lot of our time was 431 00:26:07,200 --> 00:26:09,879 Speaker 1: spent outsider home and most of the time we ated 432 00:26:09,920 --> 00:26:12,240 Speaker 1: the Officers Club. And then in high school, we were 433 00:26:12,480 --> 00:26:14,720 Speaker 1: again so busy with three kids in school that eating 434 00:26:14,720 --> 00:26:16,480 Speaker 1: out was our best option if we wanted to spend 435 00:26:16,480 --> 00:26:19,200 Speaker 1: any time together at all. Now that I was at 436 00:26:19,240 --> 00:26:21,080 Speaker 1: home so much, I was totally clueless as to how 437 00:26:21,160 --> 00:26:24,200 Speaker 1: to create anything that didn't include cereal or frozen fair. 438 00:26:24,800 --> 00:26:27,520 Speaker 1: Enter my dad, who graciously drove the hour and a 439 00:26:27,600 --> 00:26:31,040 Speaker 1: half every weekend for two months to come and teach 440 00:26:31,040 --> 00:26:34,240 Speaker 1: me the basics of cooking and the intricacies of nutrition, 441 00:26:34,320 --> 00:26:36,760 Speaker 1: as well as the art of grocery shopping. And it 442 00:26:36,800 --> 00:26:40,880 Speaker 1: is an art grocery shopping anyway, this was an incredible 443 00:26:40,880 --> 00:26:44,000 Speaker 1: experience to participate in and learn more about my dad 444 00:26:44,080 --> 00:26:46,720 Speaker 1: and for a very successful and highly decorated Air Force 445 00:26:46,800 --> 00:26:49,800 Speaker 1: officer teach me the intricacies of maintaining a home while 446 00:26:49,840 --> 00:26:53,840 Speaker 1: also balancing is successful and sometimes hectic career. He explained 447 00:26:53,840 --> 00:26:56,280 Speaker 1: that he and my mother cherished their chores in cooking 448 00:26:56,280 --> 00:26:58,720 Speaker 1: time when they were younger because, for the most part, 449 00:26:58,720 --> 00:27:00,440 Speaker 1: it was the only time they really got to spend 450 00:27:00,440 --> 00:27:04,760 Speaker 1: time together. Cooking, cleaning, laundry, and grocery shopping together allow 451 00:27:04,800 --> 00:27:06,480 Speaker 1: them to talk about what was going on in the 452 00:27:06,520 --> 00:27:09,080 Speaker 1: world and to learn more about each other, thus growing 453 00:27:09,080 --> 00:27:11,760 Speaker 1: in their relationship. These days, my mom is finishing up 454 00:27:11,760 --> 00:27:14,080 Speaker 1: for grad school, while my dad, who has retired, happily 455 00:27:14,119 --> 00:27:17,520 Speaker 1: spends his time at home, cooking, cleaning, and maintaining a 456 00:27:17,640 --> 00:27:22,040 Speaker 1: very extensive vegetable garden. So thank you, Jamie for that 457 00:27:22,160 --> 00:27:25,520 Speaker 1: touching story. I wish you know I I would like 458 00:27:25,560 --> 00:27:28,359 Speaker 1: someone to come and give me an intensive crash course 459 00:27:28,400 --> 00:27:30,800 Speaker 1: that would be nice. I could stop heating up ravioli, 460 00:27:31,720 --> 00:27:34,639 Speaker 1: cook something from what Well. If you have anything to 461 00:27:34,680 --> 00:27:37,680 Speaker 1: send our way again, our email addresses mom Stuff at 462 00:27:37,680 --> 00:27:41,200 Speaker 1: Discovery dot com. You can also find us on Facebook 463 00:27:41,200 --> 00:27:45,560 Speaker 1: and follow us on Twitter at Mom's Stuff podcast, and 464 00:27:45,640 --> 00:27:47,879 Speaker 1: you can read up on what we're doing during the 465 00:27:47,920 --> 00:27:54,960 Speaker 1: week at our website, how Stuff Works dot com. Be 466 00:27:55,040 --> 00:27:57,680 Speaker 1: sure to check out our new video podcast, Stuff from 467 00:27:57,680 --> 00:28:00,520 Speaker 1: the Future. Join House to Work staff because we explore 468 00:28:00,560 --> 00:28:04,680 Speaker 1: the most promising and perplexing possibilities of tomorrow. The House 469 00:28:04,760 --> 00:28:10,720 Speaker 1: efforks iPhone app has a ride. Download it today on iTunes, 470 00:28:13,119 --> 00:28:15,720 Speaker 1: brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve camera. 471 00:28:16,000 --> 00:28:17,159 Speaker 1: It's ready, are you