1 00:00:01,960 --> 00:00:04,240 Speaker 1: I'll tell you something, and what I like about these 2 00:00:04,240 --> 00:00:06,640 Speaker 1: hour shows. By the way, we can shut Yeah, well 3 00:00:06,640 --> 00:00:09,200 Speaker 1: that a thirteen second sound bite, right right? All right? 4 00:00:09,800 --> 00:00:11,360 Speaker 1: Are you ready for another question? 5 00:00:11,720 --> 00:00:14,880 Speaker 2: Oh? Go ahead, hit me, hit me, Bernie. 6 00:00:15,000 --> 00:00:17,119 Speaker 1: Yes, it's the last time you're going to bite me 7 00:00:17,160 --> 00:00:17,920 Speaker 1: on your show. Right. 8 00:00:18,239 --> 00:00:20,400 Speaker 2: No, that's not true. I'm thrilled to have you. 9 00:00:21,680 --> 00:00:21,880 Speaker 1: Hi. 10 00:00:21,920 --> 00:00:25,400 Speaker 2: Everyone, I'm Katie Kuric, and this is next question. My 11 00:00:25,520 --> 00:00:29,080 Speaker 2: guest today. Bernie Sanders is eighty four years old, has 12 00:00:29,080 --> 00:00:32,240 Speaker 2: spent thirty four years in Congress, and he can still 13 00:00:32,360 --> 00:00:35,280 Speaker 2: pack a rally with people a quarter of his age. 14 00:00:35,840 --> 00:00:38,400 Speaker 2: We've talked many times over the years, and today he 15 00:00:38,440 --> 00:00:41,560 Speaker 2: even throws a few questions my way. But this moment 16 00:00:41,640 --> 00:00:46,280 Speaker 2: feels especially urgent for him, and he argues for America. 17 00:00:47,120 --> 00:00:50,279 Speaker 2: Bernie's long warned that our politics are being captured by 18 00:00:50,320 --> 00:00:55,000 Speaker 2: the wealthy few. From Trump's inauguration stage in January to 19 00:00:55,120 --> 00:00:59,720 Speaker 2: his tax cuts for the ultra rich, that warning seems legitimate. 20 00:01:00,440 --> 00:01:04,520 Speaker 2: His Fighting Oligarchy tour with AOC and other young progressives 21 00:01:04,880 --> 00:01:08,200 Speaker 2: has become a movement, and his new book, Fight Oligarchy 22 00:01:08,640 --> 00:01:12,400 Speaker 2: doubles down on that message. But is that message too 23 00:01:12,440 --> 00:01:15,560 Speaker 2: far to the left. Well, he certainly doesn't think so. 24 00:01:16,640 --> 00:01:19,800 Speaker 2: We talk about the billionaire class, the cost of living, 25 00:01:20,160 --> 00:01:23,959 Speaker 2: the demonization of immigrants, and of course the government shut down, 26 00:01:24,520 --> 00:01:27,440 Speaker 2: not to mention the current state of the Democratic Party. 27 00:01:28,280 --> 00:01:32,200 Speaker 2: Bernie Sanders thinks a movement is afoot. But how will 28 00:01:32,280 --> 00:01:35,200 Speaker 2: this movement grow and how will it change the way 29 00:01:35,240 --> 00:01:42,399 Speaker 2: America fundamentally works. Here's our conversation, Senator Sanders, great to 30 00:01:42,440 --> 00:01:45,280 Speaker 2: see you again. Thank you for spending some time with 31 00:01:45,400 --> 00:01:47,400 Speaker 2: us at the start of this year. I know you 32 00:01:47,640 --> 00:01:52,200 Speaker 2: launched your Fighting Oligarchy tour and you were amazed by 33 00:01:52,240 --> 00:01:56,160 Speaker 2: the passionate, enormous turnout that you were getting in so 34 00:01:56,320 --> 00:02:00,160 Speaker 2: many places. What does that tell you or what have 35 00:02:00,240 --> 00:02:04,560 Speaker 2: you learned from that response about the way Americans are 36 00:02:04,640 --> 00:02:07,440 Speaker 2: feeling right now about the state of our country. 37 00:02:07,840 --> 00:02:12,320 Speaker 1: Well, Katie, a couple of things. One of the observations 38 00:02:12,360 --> 00:02:15,239 Speaker 1: that we made, we keep pretty good tabs on these things, 39 00:02:16,200 --> 00:02:18,760 Speaker 1: is that the people who are coming out, and we 40 00:02:18,880 --> 00:02:22,520 Speaker 1: ended up speaking to over three hundred thousand people in 41 00:02:22,600 --> 00:02:27,160 Speaker 1: twenty one states, we're not just you know, Bernie supporters. 42 00:02:27,960 --> 00:02:31,880 Speaker 1: Many of them were independents and many of them were Republicans. 43 00:02:33,040 --> 00:02:35,960 Speaker 1: And what really astounded me about the tours. You know, 44 00:02:36,000 --> 00:02:38,120 Speaker 1: I'm not running for any of them, not running for president, 45 00:02:38,480 --> 00:02:41,120 Speaker 1: running for the Senate. And we go to places like 46 00:02:41,320 --> 00:02:44,160 Speaker 1: La and thirty six thousand people come out then, but 47 00:02:44,320 --> 00:02:46,880 Speaker 1: thirty four thousand people come out. We go to a 48 00:02:46,919 --> 00:02:52,440 Speaker 1: Republican district in California. Fulsome remember Falsome, Johnny Casson. 49 00:02:52,240 --> 00:02:55,400 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, of course, the Folsom County Jail, right. 50 00:02:55,960 --> 00:02:58,520 Speaker 1: Exactly, they but jail. I had never been to Falsom, 51 00:02:58,639 --> 00:03:01,720 Speaker 1: heard of Falsome. Other than that, thirty thousand people come out. 52 00:03:01,919 --> 00:03:05,440 Speaker 1: In Idaho, we had twelve thousand people out Salt Lake City. 53 00:03:05,480 --> 00:03:08,400 Speaker 1: Twenty thousand people are you know, huge turnouts for a 54 00:03:08,440 --> 00:03:13,600 Speaker 1: non political campaign. And to answer your question, what it 55 00:03:13,680 --> 00:03:18,440 Speaker 1: tells me is that, for a variety of reasons, people 56 00:03:18,520 --> 00:03:23,520 Speaker 1: are really dissatisfied about the status quo, and they're very 57 00:03:23,600 --> 00:03:28,800 Speaker 1: dissatisfied about the direction in which Trump is taking this country. 58 00:03:29,320 --> 00:03:32,640 Speaker 1: But by the way, it is more than just Trump. 59 00:03:33,320 --> 00:03:37,200 Speaker 1: I mean, people are looking around them and they're saying, 60 00:03:37,200 --> 00:03:41,320 Speaker 1: you know, I'm working really hard, and yet my real 61 00:03:41,760 --> 00:03:45,720 Speaker 1: wages have not gone up because I can't afford housing. 62 00:03:45,800 --> 00:03:48,880 Speaker 1: Housing is expensive, can't afford to go to the grocery 63 00:03:48,920 --> 00:03:52,040 Speaker 1: store by decent food for my kids. Of course, the 64 00:03:52,160 --> 00:03:56,839 Speaker 1: healthcare is off the charts. Can't afford child care. We'd 65 00:03:56,880 --> 00:03:58,760 Speaker 1: like to have more kids, but who the health can 66 00:03:58,840 --> 00:04:01,560 Speaker 1: afford child care, can't afford to send my kids to college, 67 00:04:02,120 --> 00:04:04,560 Speaker 1: and people, you know, this is the key point that 68 00:04:04,680 --> 00:04:08,360 Speaker 1: in Katie, we are living today in the wealthiest country 69 00:04:09,040 --> 00:04:11,360 Speaker 1: in the history of the world. You know that you 70 00:04:11,400 --> 00:04:18,200 Speaker 1: think most people see that feel that they don't, and 71 00:04:18,240 --> 00:04:21,560 Speaker 1: they don't because the reality is that in the wealthiest 72 00:04:21,560 --> 00:04:23,160 Speaker 1: country in the history of the world, almost all of 73 00:04:23,240 --> 00:04:25,520 Speaker 1: the new wealth an income is going to the people 74 00:04:25,560 --> 00:04:29,080 Speaker 1: on top. And that is what this book is about. 75 00:04:29,120 --> 00:04:32,280 Speaker 1: That's what the tour is about. It's the reality that 76 00:04:32,320 --> 00:04:36,320 Speaker 1: in America today you got one guy Elon Musk owning 77 00:04:36,360 --> 00:04:39,479 Speaker 1: more wealth in the bottom fifty two percent of American households, 78 00:04:40,560 --> 00:04:43,039 Speaker 1: the top one percent owning more wealth in the bottom 79 00:04:43,400 --> 00:04:47,760 Speaker 1: ninety three percent of Americans. And while the very rich 80 00:04:47,839 --> 00:04:51,160 Speaker 1: become much much richer, you have sixty percent of our 81 00:04:51,240 --> 00:04:55,160 Speaker 1: people struggling with living paycheck to paycheck. 82 00:04:55,400 --> 00:04:59,159 Speaker 2: In fact, Senator, your book called Fight Oligarchy, which I 83 00:04:59,200 --> 00:05:02,240 Speaker 2: have right here, you have said that a lot of 84 00:05:02,320 --> 00:05:07,320 Speaker 2: pundits and politicians have argued that the term oligarchy isn't 85 00:05:07,400 --> 00:05:13,200 Speaker 2: something that ordinary people understand. But you disagree with that assessment. Why, oh, okay, you. 86 00:05:13,320 --> 00:05:16,839 Speaker 1: Under said very well. I mean, you know, the media 87 00:05:16,960 --> 00:05:20,760 Speaker 1: may not appreciate it. My friends in Congress may not 88 00:05:20,880 --> 00:05:23,200 Speaker 1: appreciate it. But I don't care what your politics are. 89 00:05:23,240 --> 00:05:26,839 Speaker 1: You're a conservative, Republican, your progressive, your socialist, whatever you 90 00:05:26,880 --> 00:05:30,599 Speaker 1: may be. You understand that the working class of this 91 00:05:30,680 --> 00:05:34,960 Speaker 1: country is going nowhere in a hurry, while the wealthiest 92 00:05:35,000 --> 00:05:39,960 Speaker 1: people have more, not just economic power, Katie, they have 93 00:05:40,080 --> 00:05:43,839 Speaker 1: political power as well, see go out. And I'm sure 94 00:05:44,400 --> 00:05:46,719 Speaker 1: again I don't care what people's politics are. You tell me, 95 00:05:47,720 --> 00:05:51,119 Speaker 1: do you think democracy is about one guy, mister Musk, 96 00:05:51,160 --> 00:05:54,840 Speaker 1: the wealthiest guy in the world, spending two hundred and 97 00:05:54,880 --> 00:05:58,320 Speaker 1: seventy million dollars to elect Donald Trump president. But it's 98 00:05:58,320 --> 00:06:02,039 Speaker 1: not just Republicans. You have billionaires in the Democratic Party 99 00:06:02,080 --> 00:06:05,360 Speaker 1: who spend huge amounts of money to let candidates they want. 100 00:06:06,080 --> 00:06:10,600 Speaker 1: That is not democracy, That is oligarchy. That's enormous power 101 00:06:10,640 --> 00:06:13,080 Speaker 1: in the hands of the few. So I think what 102 00:06:13,160 --> 00:06:15,440 Speaker 1: people perceive when I write about in the book is 103 00:06:15,440 --> 00:06:18,880 Speaker 1: we got to get rid of this disastrous citizens. United 104 00:06:18,920 --> 00:06:22,880 Speaker 1: Supreme Court decision which allows billionaires to fund super PACs 105 00:06:22,920 --> 00:06:23,560 Speaker 1: to elect their. 106 00:06:23,480 --> 00:06:28,760 Speaker 2: Candidates treats them as regular individual citizens, right right, and 107 00:06:29,000 --> 00:06:33,359 Speaker 2: companies and corporations as citizens, right right. 108 00:06:33,880 --> 00:06:36,760 Speaker 1: But bottom line, does anybody really think that it's appropriate 109 00:06:36,920 --> 00:06:40,080 Speaker 1: that billionaires can contribute unlimited amounts of money to a 110 00:06:40,120 --> 00:06:43,520 Speaker 1: super pac who then can elect the candidates they want 111 00:06:43,520 --> 00:06:45,599 Speaker 1: to defeat the candidates they don't want. No one thinks 112 00:06:45,600 --> 00:06:48,480 Speaker 1: that that's democracy. So you got today in what this 113 00:06:48,520 --> 00:06:51,760 Speaker 1: book is about is the reality that we have a 114 00:06:51,800 --> 00:06:56,200 Speaker 1: corrupt campaign finance system controlled by billionaires. We have a 115 00:06:56,279 --> 00:07:00,080 Speaker 1: rigged economy where the rich get much richer. And by 116 00:07:00,120 --> 00:07:04,560 Speaker 1: the way, Katie, I worry very much about what artificial 117 00:07:04,600 --> 00:07:07,400 Speaker 1: intelligence and robotics is going to do with working families 118 00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:11,920 Speaker 1: throughout this country. And that is the reality. It's a 119 00:07:11,920 --> 00:07:14,280 Speaker 1: reality we don't talk about in Congress very much, we 120 00:07:14,280 --> 00:07:16,560 Speaker 1: don't talk about it in the media very much, but 121 00:07:16,600 --> 00:07:18,040 Speaker 1: it's something that has to be discussed. 122 00:07:18,200 --> 00:07:20,400 Speaker 2: Well, let me ask you about two points you raised, 123 00:07:20,400 --> 00:07:23,200 Speaker 2: if I could, Senator, I mean, given the current state 124 00:07:23,240 --> 00:07:25,720 Speaker 2: of the Supreme Court and the people who are sitting 125 00:07:25,760 --> 00:07:29,280 Speaker 2: on the Supreme Court, how likely is it that citizens 126 00:07:29,480 --> 00:07:33,080 Speaker 2: United would ever be overturned in the near future. 127 00:07:33,520 --> 00:07:36,200 Speaker 1: Well, that's a very good question, and I very worry 128 00:07:36,320 --> 00:07:41,560 Speaker 1: very much about the what's going on in the Supreme 129 00:07:41,600 --> 00:07:44,679 Speaker 1: Court and who their members are and where their allegiances are. 130 00:07:45,760 --> 00:07:48,280 Speaker 1: But this is what I do believe, Katie, and I 131 00:07:48,280 --> 00:07:51,760 Speaker 1: think history backs me up. As important as the Supreme 132 00:07:51,760 --> 00:07:55,800 Speaker 1: Court is, and it is important, as important as Congresses, 133 00:07:55,920 --> 00:07:59,280 Speaker 1: and it is important the White House, very important at 134 00:07:59,280 --> 00:08:01,920 Speaker 1: the end of the day day. What history has always 135 00:08:01,960 --> 00:08:06,320 Speaker 1: told us is that real change I'm talking about, real 136 00:08:06,400 --> 00:08:12,480 Speaker 1: change always takes place from the grassroots level. It's when 137 00:08:12,480 --> 00:08:16,040 Speaker 1: people get mobilized from the bottom on up and not 138 00:08:16,200 --> 00:08:18,520 Speaker 1: from the top one down. And we have seen that, 139 00:08:18,560 --> 00:08:21,880 Speaker 1: by the way, something as Americans we should be very 140 00:08:21,880 --> 00:08:26,160 Speaker 1: proud of. You can remember as I can. Let's just 141 00:08:26,160 --> 00:08:28,560 Speaker 1: say fifty or sixty years ago. Do you think women 142 00:08:29,240 --> 00:08:35,320 Speaker 1: would have been hosting media shows in America? Remember that? Oh? Yeah, 143 00:08:35,520 --> 00:08:39,000 Speaker 1: th those all men are correct? Yes, when we have 144 00:08:39,120 --> 00:08:42,600 Speaker 1: states where the two United States senators of both women, 145 00:08:42,640 --> 00:08:46,880 Speaker 1: where women governors are all over this country, right, No, 146 00:08:46,920 --> 00:08:51,080 Speaker 1: it would have been unheard of, correct, correct, But what happened. 147 00:08:51,360 --> 00:08:55,280 Speaker 1: What happened is that you know, women for decades, many 148 00:08:55,280 --> 00:08:57,800 Speaker 1: many decades, going way back, when said, you know what, 149 00:08:59,120 --> 00:09:01,360 Speaker 1: we want to serve in the military. We want to 150 00:09:01,360 --> 00:09:03,839 Speaker 1: be confidence. We want to run for president, we want 151 00:09:03,880 --> 00:09:06,400 Speaker 1: to be governance, we want to be senators. And people 152 00:09:06,520 --> 00:09:09,720 Speaker 1: mobilized at the grassroots leven and we had, you know, 153 00:09:09,760 --> 00:09:13,840 Speaker 1: in a sense, a revolution in women's rights in this country, which, 154 00:09:13,840 --> 00:09:16,640 Speaker 1: by the way, I worry, you know about the counter 155 00:09:16,720 --> 00:09:19,440 Speaker 1: attacking against abortion rights and so forth. But no question, 156 00:09:19,679 --> 00:09:20,000 Speaker 1: and of. 157 00:09:19,960 --> 00:09:22,800 Speaker 2: Course we have the civil rights movement, and now the 158 00:09:22,840 --> 00:09:26,560 Speaker 2: Supreme Court is revisiting the Voting Rights Act and may 159 00:09:26,760 --> 00:09:28,880 Speaker 2: significantly erode that. Correct. 160 00:09:29,400 --> 00:09:33,800 Speaker 1: Correct, But even my point is in terms of the 161 00:09:33,800 --> 00:09:36,240 Speaker 1: civil rights. But when I was a kid, you know, 162 00:09:36,360 --> 00:09:40,440 Speaker 1: and you had in the South, you know, African Americans 163 00:09:40,440 --> 00:09:42,920 Speaker 1: could not drink at a bloody water fountain, kids could 164 00:09:42,920 --> 00:09:48,400 Speaker 1: not go to with school, massive segregation. And that changed 165 00:09:48,480 --> 00:09:50,680 Speaker 1: not just because of the great people like doctor Martin 166 00:09:50,760 --> 00:09:53,760 Speaker 1: Luther King Junior and others, because of the grass movement. 167 00:09:53,760 --> 00:09:55,840 Speaker 1: People will need to get arrested, stand up and fight 168 00:09:55,880 --> 00:10:01,960 Speaker 1: for justice. Right now, in Trump's right wing administration, you 169 00:10:02,080 --> 00:10:05,960 Speaker 1: have a gay guy to be Secretary of Treasury in 170 00:10:06,000 --> 00:10:09,360 Speaker 1: a gay marriage, would you have dreamed. Could you have 171 00:10:09,440 --> 00:10:11,480 Speaker 1: ever dreamed that we'd have a gay people running for 172 00:10:11,520 --> 00:10:17,960 Speaker 1: office of governors? All of those positive changes, struggles against bigotry, 173 00:10:18,000 --> 00:10:22,640 Speaker 1: whether it's sexism or racism or homophobia, they were warrant 174 00:10:22,920 --> 00:10:25,320 Speaker 1: one not by the top on down, not by a 175 00:10:25,320 --> 00:10:29,800 Speaker 1: Supreme Court decision. The Supreme Court reflected what happened at 176 00:10:29,840 --> 00:10:32,840 Speaker 1: the grassroots level. And that's the same for workers' rights. 177 00:10:33,240 --> 00:10:36,000 Speaker 1: You know, in the thirties, you know, workers were working 178 00:10:36,080 --> 00:10:38,240 Speaker 1: sixties seventy hours a week, they had no rights. They 179 00:10:38,240 --> 00:10:42,000 Speaker 1: stood up, they formed trade unions, which, among other things, 180 00:10:42,080 --> 00:10:44,800 Speaker 1: gave us the forty hour work week, and et cetera. 181 00:10:45,240 --> 00:10:48,280 Speaker 1: So what I am saying, what was true in the past, 182 00:10:48,320 --> 00:10:51,280 Speaker 1: and what we've got to develop right now is a 183 00:10:51,360 --> 00:10:55,720 Speaker 1: strong grassroots political movement. And I see it happening where 184 00:10:55,720 --> 00:10:58,320 Speaker 1: people are saying a very simple point. Look, you disagree 185 00:10:58,360 --> 00:11:00,880 Speaker 1: with me, that's fine, But at the end of the day, 186 00:11:00,920 --> 00:11:04,480 Speaker 1: we want an economy. We want a government that works 187 00:11:04,520 --> 00:11:08,360 Speaker 1: for all people, not just Elon Musk and the other billionaires. 188 00:11:08,520 --> 00:11:10,679 Speaker 1: That's kind of what this book is about, and that's 189 00:11:10,720 --> 00:11:11,480 Speaker 1: what I'm fighting for. 190 00:11:12,000 --> 00:11:14,120 Speaker 2: Well, I want to ask you about sort of the 191 00:11:14,240 --> 00:11:20,000 Speaker 2: organizing principle of a resistance movement, a grassroots movement that 192 00:11:20,080 --> 00:11:23,640 Speaker 2: you're seeing when you've traveled around the country with people 193 00:11:23,679 --> 00:11:27,600 Speaker 2: coming out all across the US. I think there's a 194 00:11:27,640 --> 00:11:31,400 Speaker 2: lot of unhappiness. But how does a movement like that 195 00:11:31,760 --> 00:11:36,560 Speaker 2: actually have real impact? Right there's a lot of people 196 00:11:36,600 --> 00:11:39,720 Speaker 2: who are upset on social media. We've got the No 197 00:11:39,960 --> 00:11:44,439 Speaker 2: King's Rally that's happening tomorrow all over the country. And 198 00:11:44,559 --> 00:11:51,000 Speaker 2: yet with the power structure currently in place, right with 199 00:11:51,280 --> 00:11:55,360 Speaker 2: the Republican controlled Congress and the President, the Supreme Court 200 00:11:55,440 --> 00:11:58,720 Speaker 2: the way it is, how does a movement like this 201 00:11:59,280 --> 00:12:01,560 Speaker 2: under the circum stances gain real traction? 202 00:12:02,400 --> 00:12:07,360 Speaker 1: Good? Well, it's something that I and others are really 203 00:12:07,360 --> 00:12:09,720 Speaker 1: working on us. I think you've asked a very important question. 204 00:12:10,640 --> 00:12:14,080 Speaker 1: So tell you some of what we are doing. When 205 00:12:14,120 --> 00:12:19,080 Speaker 1: we did these fight Dollar Corkey rallies around the country, 206 00:12:19,200 --> 00:12:22,240 Speaker 1: we just didn't parachute in and do a nice rally 207 00:12:22,240 --> 00:12:24,760 Speaker 1: and leave and say have a nice day. We often 208 00:12:24,840 --> 00:12:33,280 Speaker 1: left behind US organizers and in our rallies we intentionally focused, 209 00:12:33,840 --> 00:12:40,040 Speaker 1: with some exceptions, but intentionally focused on congressional districts which 210 00:12:40,120 --> 00:12:44,920 Speaker 1: had Republican representatives who had won in fairly close elections, 211 00:12:45,960 --> 00:12:49,600 Speaker 1: so we left organizers. They had to mobilized people to 212 00:12:49,640 --> 00:12:54,800 Speaker 1: put pressure on their elected officials and to demand to 213 00:12:54,800 --> 00:12:58,319 Speaker 1: know why. For example, just one example, are there elected 214 00:12:58,320 --> 00:13:02,680 Speaker 1: officials we'd vote for a big, beautiful bill Trump's legislation 215 00:13:03,520 --> 00:13:08,000 Speaker 1: which through fifteen million low income and working class Americans 216 00:13:08,040 --> 00:13:11,760 Speaker 1: off of the healthcare they have because the devastating cuts 217 00:13:11,800 --> 00:13:17,400 Speaker 1: the Medicaid and raise premiums, double triple premiums healthcare premiums 218 00:13:17,800 --> 00:13:21,240 Speaker 1: for over twenty million more Americans. And we put pressure 219 00:13:21,440 --> 00:13:26,200 Speaker 1: with some success, on those legislative districts. We are right now, Katie, 220 00:13:26,520 --> 00:13:31,760 Speaker 1: as we speak, working with thousands of people, often young people, 221 00:13:32,760 --> 00:13:37,760 Speaker 1: helping them to run for school board or city council 222 00:13:37,880 --> 00:13:41,240 Speaker 1: or state legislature or whatever it might be. At the 223 00:13:41,280 --> 00:13:45,600 Speaker 1: local level, we are working and supporting candidates who are 224 00:13:45,679 --> 00:13:51,240 Speaker 1: running for US Senate, governor US House of Representatives. And 225 00:13:51,280 --> 00:13:53,280 Speaker 1: I will tell you that in the last number of years, 226 00:13:53,320 --> 00:13:56,960 Speaker 1: I know people know the name Alexandria Casio Cortez, but 227 00:13:57,000 --> 00:14:00,840 Speaker 1: she's great. But she is not alone. Dozen a strong 228 00:14:00,920 --> 00:14:04,440 Speaker 1: progressive members in the House of Representatives today who are 229 00:14:04,480 --> 00:14:08,320 Speaker 1: standing up, fighting for working class families, fighting for justice. 230 00:14:08,360 --> 00:14:10,720 Speaker 1: So we are having success we want to build on that. 231 00:14:11,800 --> 00:14:15,960 Speaker 2: You know, Senator Sanders, I'm curious how you feel about 232 00:14:16,040 --> 00:14:21,440 Speaker 2: recent polling that showed that Americans view the Democrats as 233 00:14:21,720 --> 00:14:26,800 Speaker 2: just as extreme as Republicans. So are you worried that 234 00:14:27,120 --> 00:14:31,600 Speaker 2: moving further to the left will alienate the voters you need? 235 00:14:31,680 --> 00:14:34,280 Speaker 2: This is sort of the age old discussion right in 236 00:14:34,320 --> 00:14:38,520 Speaker 2: the Democratic Party. Should you be more centrists and attract 237 00:14:38,640 --> 00:14:43,359 Speaker 2: independent voters? If you become two left, will you alienate 238 00:14:43,800 --> 00:14:47,440 Speaker 2: those independent and centrist voters? And I'm sure you know 239 00:14:47,520 --> 00:14:50,720 Speaker 2: this is not a new concept for you, and I'm 240 00:14:50,800 --> 00:14:54,400 Speaker 2: curious how you view that and if it's something that 241 00:14:54,480 --> 00:14:57,200 Speaker 2: you think about and worry about, because it all comes 242 00:14:57,240 --> 00:15:01,600 Speaker 2: down to getting the votes and winning, right, Yep, all. 243 00:15:01,600 --> 00:15:03,680 Speaker 1: Right, I'm going to ask you a question. All right, 244 00:15:03,800 --> 00:15:08,000 Speaker 1: are you ready? Yeah, I'm gonna interview you, all right? 245 00:15:08,040 --> 00:15:11,680 Speaker 1: When we talk about moving left? All right? So what 246 00:15:11,720 --> 00:15:14,800 Speaker 1: are we talking about? All right? If I were to 247 00:15:14,840 --> 00:15:19,880 Speaker 1: say to you, Katie Kirk, I believe that healthcare is 248 00:15:20,040 --> 00:15:25,000 Speaker 1: a human right and that every man, woman, and child 249 00:15:25,080 --> 00:15:29,880 Speaker 1: in this country should have healthcare, and that the function 250 00:15:30,120 --> 00:15:34,840 Speaker 1: of our healthcare system should not be to make insurance 251 00:15:34,880 --> 00:15:40,160 Speaker 1: companies and drug companies incredibly rich, but to run a effective, 252 00:15:40,280 --> 00:15:44,200 Speaker 1: cost effective healthcare system for all, Because that's. 253 00:15:44,040 --> 00:15:46,160 Speaker 2: Not like we're going to say, do you agree with that? 254 00:15:46,400 --> 00:15:47,600 Speaker 2: And yes, I agree that. 255 00:15:47,720 --> 00:15:50,400 Speaker 1: You're here, you're going to get the average vot Is 256 00:15:50,400 --> 00:15:54,600 Speaker 1: that two far left for you? No? All right? Nor 257 00:15:54,680 --> 00:15:56,960 Speaker 1: is it for the American people? Are you? 258 00:15:57,080 --> 00:15:57,120 Speaker 2: No? 259 00:15:57,560 --> 00:16:00,480 Speaker 1: And I think most of the viewers know. We are 260 00:16:00,520 --> 00:16:04,600 Speaker 1: the only major country on Earth. It's the richest country 261 00:16:04,600 --> 00:16:07,320 Speaker 1: on Earth that doesn't guarantee healthcare to all people. I 262 00:16:07,440 --> 00:16:10,200 Speaker 1: live in Burlington, Vermont. We want everybody to come up 263 00:16:10,240 --> 00:16:13,480 Speaker 1: to Vermont and visit us. I loove fifty miles away 264 00:16:13,480 --> 00:16:16,600 Speaker 1: from the Canadian border. Now, is there healthcare system perfect? No? 265 00:16:16,680 --> 00:16:19,520 Speaker 1: They got problems. But Katie, you end up you have 266 00:16:19,560 --> 00:16:22,360 Speaker 1: a serious surgery, you end up in a hospital in 267 00:16:22,400 --> 00:16:25,640 Speaker 1: Canada for a month. Do you know what your bill 268 00:16:25,720 --> 00:16:27,000 Speaker 1: is when you come out of that hospital? 269 00:16:28,560 --> 00:16:28,800 Speaker 2: Zero? 270 00:16:29,760 --> 00:16:32,560 Speaker 1: Zero? And by the way, do you know how much 271 00:16:32,640 --> 00:16:38,400 Speaker 1: they spend per person compared to what we spend. I'll 272 00:16:38,400 --> 00:16:39,040 Speaker 1: give you the answer. 273 00:16:39,200 --> 00:16:40,080 Speaker 2: I don't know the answer. 274 00:16:40,760 --> 00:16:44,720 Speaker 1: It's death. So we are spending twice as much as 275 00:16:44,760 --> 00:16:48,680 Speaker 1: they do. We got eighty five million people uninsured or underinsured. 276 00:16:49,080 --> 00:16:52,520 Speaker 1: We got healthcare costs that are soaring, and we remain 277 00:16:52,560 --> 00:16:54,720 Speaker 1: the only major country on Earth not to guarantee healthcare 278 00:16:54,720 --> 00:16:56,720 Speaker 1: to old people. So all right, so you ask me, 279 00:16:56,760 --> 00:16:58,920 Speaker 1: all right, I'm not going to take the Democratic Party 280 00:16:59,080 --> 00:17:03,520 Speaker 1: to the left by saying that every American should have healthcare? 281 00:17:03,560 --> 00:17:05,040 Speaker 1: Is right, and we should take on degree to the 282 00:17:05,080 --> 00:17:08,520 Speaker 1: insurance companies, insurance and drug companies who charge us the 283 00:17:08,600 --> 00:17:11,520 Speaker 1: highest prices in the world. So you don't think that 284 00:17:11,520 --> 00:17:12,360 Speaker 1: that's too left. 285 00:17:12,240 --> 00:17:14,399 Speaker 2: Right, correct, correct, you're correct? 286 00:17:14,480 --> 00:17:16,520 Speaker 1: Right, how's your next question? Are you ready? 287 00:17:16,760 --> 00:17:17,600 Speaker 2: Yeah? God? 288 00:17:17,680 --> 00:17:21,679 Speaker 1: All right, average America. This she is representing three hundred 289 00:17:21,680 --> 00:17:24,439 Speaker 1: and forty million Americans right in front of you. All right, 290 00:17:24,480 --> 00:17:29,280 Speaker 1: here comes the question. We live in a competitive global economy. 291 00:17:29,800 --> 00:17:34,199 Speaker 1: Seventy years ago in our great country, if you wanted 292 00:17:34,200 --> 00:17:37,320 Speaker 1: to go to a very good college, say in New 293 00:17:37,400 --> 00:17:39,760 Speaker 1: York City, Brooklyn College, City College. You want to go 294 00:17:39,800 --> 00:17:43,240 Speaker 1: to a great state university in California and in other 295 00:17:43,320 --> 00:17:46,040 Speaker 1: states around the country, do you know how much it 296 00:17:46,119 --> 00:17:50,000 Speaker 1: costs you to go to those colleges and universities? 297 00:17:50,480 --> 00:17:53,120 Speaker 2: What and what year I'll. 298 00:17:52,920 --> 00:17:54,800 Speaker 1: Talk about seventy years ago, in the fifties or. 299 00:17:54,720 --> 00:17:59,680 Speaker 2: Something, oh, two thousand dollars a year? 300 00:18:00,520 --> 00:18:04,919 Speaker 1: It depends my brother, who is seven years older than 301 00:18:04,960 --> 00:18:06,800 Speaker 1: I am. You know, we lived in a rent controlled 302 00:18:06,800 --> 00:18:11,119 Speaker 1: apartment in Brooklyn, New York, and Brooklyn College, which was 303 00:18:11,280 --> 00:18:14,560 Speaker 1: and is a very fine college. Back when my brother 304 00:18:14,640 --> 00:18:19,359 Speaker 1: went to college, it was tuition free. Okay, family, we 305 00:18:19,400 --> 00:18:21,359 Speaker 1: don't have any money, and my family didn't have to 306 00:18:21,359 --> 00:18:23,800 Speaker 1: pay or he lived at home. We lived at about 307 00:18:23,960 --> 00:18:25,480 Speaker 1: a couple of miles away, so we took him a 308 00:18:25,520 --> 00:18:27,800 Speaker 1: half hour to get to college. I'm sure he was 309 00:18:27,840 --> 00:18:30,320 Speaker 1: not crazy about living at home, but that's it. He 310 00:18:30,400 --> 00:18:33,960 Speaker 1: got a very good college education for free. That was 311 00:18:34,000 --> 00:18:36,200 Speaker 1: true in many states, true in Vermont at that time, 312 00:18:36,680 --> 00:18:39,640 Speaker 1: California at that time. I don't have to tell you 313 00:18:39,840 --> 00:18:43,919 Speaker 1: how much college education costs today, right, right, oh, Katie? 314 00:18:43,960 --> 00:18:46,040 Speaker 1: If I say to the American people, he is a 315 00:18:46,080 --> 00:18:50,199 Speaker 1: really left wing, revolutionary, communistic idea that we should go 316 00:18:50,240 --> 00:18:53,400 Speaker 1: back to where we were, roughly speaking, seventy years ago 317 00:18:54,240 --> 00:18:58,600 Speaker 1: and make our public colleges and universities tuition free. Katie 318 00:18:58,680 --> 00:19:01,520 Speaker 1: Kurk radical idea, too far left for the American leagle. 319 00:19:02,320 --> 00:19:04,320 Speaker 2: I don't think it's too far left, but I think 320 00:19:04,520 --> 00:19:07,520 Speaker 2: probably the devils in the details. How do you actually 321 00:19:07,600 --> 00:19:08,480 Speaker 2: do that? Right? 322 00:19:09,320 --> 00:19:12,920 Speaker 1: Well, I don't think it's not complicated. Frankly, and by 323 00:19:12,920 --> 00:19:18,080 Speaker 1: the way, there's bipartisan support for the understanding that in 324 00:19:18,080 --> 00:19:20,679 Speaker 1: my state and all over this country, we don't have 325 00:19:20,840 --> 00:19:25,680 Speaker 1: enough skilled craft workers. We don't have enough plumbers, electricians, 326 00:19:25,720 --> 00:19:29,120 Speaker 1: sheet metal workers. We brought billions of dollars into Vermont 327 00:19:29,560 --> 00:19:32,720 Speaker 1: under Biden to improve our infrastructure. We don't even have 328 00:19:32,760 --> 00:19:34,560 Speaker 1: the workers to do the work that we need to do. 329 00:19:34,760 --> 00:19:38,000 Speaker 1: That's true all over America. So it's not just higher 330 00:19:38,160 --> 00:19:40,679 Speaker 1: education getting a college degree, as important as that is. 331 00:19:41,040 --> 00:19:42,879 Speaker 1: It is you want to become an electrician, you want 332 00:19:42,920 --> 00:19:46,160 Speaker 1: to become a plumber. So opportunities for men and women 333 00:19:46,200 --> 00:19:50,840 Speaker 1: to earn very good salaries if we have the vocational 334 00:19:50,840 --> 00:19:53,760 Speaker 1: schools needed to provide that training. All right, So that's 335 00:19:53,760 --> 00:19:54,680 Speaker 1: another radical idea. 336 00:19:54,720 --> 00:19:59,320 Speaker 3: All right, okay, okay, I get your point, Bernie, I 337 00:19:59,400 --> 00:20:01,959 Speaker 3: get your I don't want to use up all our 338 00:20:02,040 --> 00:20:05,439 Speaker 3: interview time you asking me questions. 339 00:20:15,480 --> 00:20:15,640 Speaker 1: Hi. 340 00:20:15,720 --> 00:20:18,520 Speaker 2: Everyone, it's Katie Couric. You know I'm always on the 341 00:20:18,560 --> 00:20:22,879 Speaker 2: go between running my media company, hosting my podcast, and 342 00:20:22,960 --> 00:20:25,760 Speaker 2: of course covering the news, and I know that to 343 00:20:25,840 --> 00:20:28,560 Speaker 2: keep doing what I love, I need to start caring 344 00:20:28,600 --> 00:20:32,239 Speaker 2: for what gets me there, my feet. That's why I 345 00:20:32,320 --> 00:20:36,800 Speaker 2: decided to try the Good feet stores personalized arch support system. 346 00:20:37,160 --> 00:20:40,080 Speaker 2: I met with a Good Feet arch support specialist and 347 00:20:40,200 --> 00:20:43,199 Speaker 2: after a personalized fitting, I left the store with my 348 00:20:43,320 --> 00:20:47,639 Speaker 2: three step system designed to improve comfort, balance and support. 349 00:20:48,160 --> 00:20:52,119 Speaker 2: My feet, knees, and back are thanking me already. Visit 350 00:20:52,160 --> 00:20:55,359 Speaker 2: goodfeet dot com to learn more, find the nearest store, 351 00:20:55,840 --> 00:21:08,439 Speaker 2: or book your own free personalized fitting. So I'd like 352 00:21:08,480 --> 00:21:13,000 Speaker 2: to address you with this question. I hear you about 353 00:21:13,040 --> 00:21:17,240 Speaker 2: some of these ideas not being that radical at all. 354 00:21:17,480 --> 00:21:21,800 Speaker 2: Having said that, looking back at the last couple of elections, 355 00:21:22,119 --> 00:21:25,840 Speaker 2: it was not forgive me a Bernie Sanders aligned candidate 356 00:21:25,920 --> 00:21:31,040 Speaker 2: that beat Republicans in the House or Senate in swing 357 00:21:31,040 --> 00:21:35,800 Speaker 2: states or swing districts. The candidates who won are overwhelmingly 358 00:21:36,080 --> 00:21:39,560 Speaker 2: more moderate, as you know. So I guess my question 359 00:21:39,640 --> 00:21:43,160 Speaker 2: to you, what evidence do you have that your approach 360 00:21:43,200 --> 00:21:47,919 Speaker 2: will actually beat Republican candidates in tough territories. 361 00:21:49,080 --> 00:21:54,920 Speaker 1: Well, I have the evidence that in many respects, I'm 362 00:21:54,960 --> 00:21:57,320 Speaker 1: not quite in agreement with your analysis. 363 00:21:57,640 --> 00:21:59,840 Speaker 2: Okay, tell me why the. 364 00:22:00,000 --> 00:22:07,000 Speaker 1: Country we're seeing strong progresses at Alita, Grhalvar and Arizona 365 00:22:07,119 --> 00:22:10,600 Speaker 1: just want a landslide victory running as a strong progressive 366 00:22:10,760 --> 00:22:13,800 Speaker 1: just last month, and we eagerly await the Speaker of 367 00:22:13,840 --> 00:22:16,960 Speaker 1: the House to allow her to take her position, but 368 00:22:17,160 --> 00:22:20,720 Speaker 1: she won a very strong victory. Maybe most importantly right 369 00:22:20,760 --> 00:22:23,000 Speaker 1: now as you and I speak, are they're going to 370 00:22:23,040 --> 00:22:26,480 Speaker 1: be elections in a couple of weeks. And I think 371 00:22:26,520 --> 00:22:29,199 Speaker 1: the election the American people are most focused on is 372 00:22:29,240 --> 00:22:31,880 Speaker 1: in New York City. And New York City you have 373 00:22:33,640 --> 00:22:37,639 Speaker 1: the essence of an establishment candidate and Andrew Cuomo, you know, 374 00:22:38,160 --> 00:22:43,680 Speaker 1: former Governor Andrew is the establishment running against Zoron Mumdani, 375 00:22:43,880 --> 00:22:47,600 Speaker 1: who is somebody who shares my political views. Now, I 376 00:22:47,600 --> 00:22:49,879 Speaker 1: don't know what's going to happen in two weeks, but 377 00:22:49,920 --> 00:22:52,800 Speaker 1: the polling seems to suggest that Mumdani is in pretty 378 00:22:52,800 --> 00:22:56,200 Speaker 1: good shape, that he's putting together the kind of coalition 379 00:22:56,400 --> 00:23:00,359 Speaker 1: that you need to win black white Latino Asians that 380 00:23:00,440 --> 00:23:03,439 Speaker 1: he has right now. And this is Katie, when you 381 00:23:03,440 --> 00:23:07,280 Speaker 1: talk about Bernie Sanders politics, this is what we're talking about. 382 00:23:07,320 --> 00:23:13,160 Speaker 1: He has some eighty thousand volunteers as we speak knocking 383 00:23:13,200 --> 00:23:16,399 Speaker 1: on doors in New York City. Guys. Unbelievable, and to 384 00:23:16,440 --> 00:23:19,760 Speaker 1: my mind, that is the kind of politics that wins election, 385 00:23:20,400 --> 00:23:22,920 Speaker 1: and right now, as you may or may not notice, 386 00:23:23,359 --> 00:23:26,680 Speaker 1: when you're looking at Senate candidates around the country, more 387 00:23:26,680 --> 00:23:28,919 Speaker 1: and more of them were saying, you know what, I 388 00:23:28,960 --> 00:23:31,919 Speaker 1: think it's time to take on the oligocky, stand up 389 00:23:31,920 --> 00:23:34,920 Speaker 1: for the working class. And many of them themselves, whether 390 00:23:34,960 --> 00:23:40,359 Speaker 1: it is in Michigan, Maine, Nebraska, Texas, elsewhere, all working 391 00:23:40,400 --> 00:23:43,760 Speaker 1: class candidates who are prepared to stand up to big money. 392 00:23:43,800 --> 00:23:47,080 Speaker 1: So I think the movement is frankly in our direction. 393 00:23:47,440 --> 00:23:49,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, so you think change is a foot because I 394 00:23:49,920 --> 00:23:52,320 Speaker 2: was just going to mention there were four Senate Democratic 395 00:23:52,400 --> 00:23:56,280 Speaker 2: candidates who won in Trump states, as you know, Alyssa 396 00:23:56,320 --> 00:24:00,960 Speaker 2: slot Kinne Michigan, Tammy Baldwin and Wisconsin, Jackie ro Nevada, 397 00:24:01,359 --> 00:24:05,200 Speaker 2: Rubin Diego and Arizona. And all of them were more 398 00:24:05,680 --> 00:24:10,399 Speaker 2: moderate Democratic candidates. They moved to the middle and these elections. 399 00:24:10,520 --> 00:24:13,320 Speaker 2: Gego on immigration was to the right of his party. 400 00:24:13,400 --> 00:24:16,720 Speaker 2: Baldwin ran an ad agreeing with Trump on trade. So 401 00:24:16,840 --> 00:24:20,240 Speaker 2: I guess are you saying, Bernie, if I can call 402 00:24:20,280 --> 00:24:24,240 Speaker 2: you Bernie, that you think that things have changed considerably 403 00:24:24,320 --> 00:24:26,080 Speaker 2: since those elections were held. 404 00:24:26,720 --> 00:24:29,240 Speaker 1: I do think things have changed. When we talk about 405 00:24:29,680 --> 00:24:33,760 Speaker 1: moderate or moving to the left. You mentioned Tommy Boldlin 406 00:24:33,800 --> 00:24:36,600 Speaker 1: talking about trade. Well, you know what you're looking at 407 00:24:36,600 --> 00:24:40,960 Speaker 1: a guy who voted against the NAFTA trade agreement with 408 00:24:41,160 --> 00:24:45,920 Speaker 1: Mexico and who voted against permanent normal trade relations with China. 409 00:24:46,480 --> 00:24:48,080 Speaker 1: So you know, I don't know. Moving to the left, 410 00:24:48,200 --> 00:24:50,959 Speaker 1: is those trade agreements were disastered for working class families, 411 00:24:51,000 --> 00:24:54,119 Speaker 1: cost US thousands and thousands of factories and millions of 412 00:24:54,160 --> 00:24:56,920 Speaker 1: good paying jobs. Is I left or right? You can 413 00:24:57,040 --> 00:24:59,840 Speaker 1: tell me, but our trade policy has been or does that? 414 00:25:00,119 --> 00:25:03,359 Speaker 1: But again it gets back, be careful I think about 415 00:25:03,440 --> 00:25:07,600 Speaker 1: using left or right. What are the issues that you're 416 00:25:07,680 --> 00:25:12,439 Speaker 1: campaigning on now if a candidate, And let me give 417 00:25:12,480 --> 00:25:15,240 Speaker 1: another example. I don't have to tell you or the 418 00:25:15,280 --> 00:25:19,680 Speaker 1: American people what has gone on in Gaza for the 419 00:25:19,760 --> 00:25:23,880 Speaker 1: last year or so. We are looking at a situation 420 00:25:24,240 --> 00:25:28,800 Speaker 1: where the United States put over twenty two billion dollars 421 00:25:29,359 --> 00:25:33,640 Speaker 1: into Neta, Yaho's right wing extremist government, and the result 422 00:25:33,760 --> 00:25:37,400 Speaker 1: has been the killing of sixty five thousand people out 423 00:25:37,400 --> 00:25:41,480 Speaker 1: of two point two million and the wounding injuring of 424 00:25:41,520 --> 00:25:45,439 Speaker 1: one hundred and sixty thousand people ten percent of the 425 00:25:45,440 --> 00:25:50,080 Speaker 1: population of Gaza, by the way, mostly women, children, and 426 00:25:50,119 --> 00:25:54,520 Speaker 1: the elderly have been killed or wounded with American Aid. Now, 427 00:25:54,560 --> 00:25:57,639 Speaker 1: a year ago, Katie, everyone was saying, well, you got 428 00:25:57,680 --> 00:26:01,040 Speaker 1: to defend that the Yahoo, you got to defend what 429 00:26:01,240 --> 00:26:04,520 Speaker 1: Israeli military is thinking. That has radically changed. And if 430 00:26:04,520 --> 00:26:07,719 Speaker 1: you've noticed today, many candidates were running I don't care 431 00:26:07,720 --> 00:26:11,760 Speaker 1: whether they are moderate candidates, progressive, conservative, They're saying, you know, 432 00:26:11,880 --> 00:26:15,560 Speaker 1: we're not going to support more money going to Natanello, 433 00:26:16,160 --> 00:26:18,720 Speaker 1: and we're not going to take money from APEX. So again, 434 00:26:19,040 --> 00:26:21,160 Speaker 1: left right, I don't know what it is, but there's 435 00:26:21,200 --> 00:26:23,600 Speaker 1: certainly been a change of opinion on that issue. 436 00:26:24,160 --> 00:26:27,199 Speaker 2: Let me ask you about that because, as you know, 437 00:26:27,280 --> 00:26:29,480 Speaker 2: I mean, first of all, I guess before I even 438 00:26:29,560 --> 00:26:33,160 Speaker 2: dig deeper into the mayoral race here in New York City, 439 00:26:33,680 --> 00:26:37,439 Speaker 2: do you really think that New York City is the 440 00:26:37,480 --> 00:26:40,840 Speaker 2: best example for the rest of the country. In other words, 441 00:26:41,680 --> 00:26:44,080 Speaker 2: where goes New York City, there goes the rest of 442 00:26:44,119 --> 00:26:46,359 Speaker 2: the country. I think a lot of people might say, 443 00:26:46,440 --> 00:26:48,919 Speaker 2: what do you Hie? I mean, New York City is 444 00:26:48,960 --> 00:26:53,880 Speaker 2: a very unique place, full of very unique citizens, very liberal, 445 00:26:54,240 --> 00:26:57,000 Speaker 2: very diverse, a melting pot. I mean, that's why I 446 00:26:57,040 --> 00:27:01,240 Speaker 2: love New York City, where I am right now. People 447 00:27:01,280 --> 00:27:04,280 Speaker 2: from all over the world and all over the country 448 00:27:04,280 --> 00:27:08,359 Speaker 2: come here. But a lot of people would say, I'm sorry, 449 00:27:08,960 --> 00:27:12,679 Speaker 2: New York City is not where we're at politically. 450 00:27:13,760 --> 00:27:19,480 Speaker 1: Okay, good question. New York City is not necessarily the 451 00:27:19,520 --> 00:27:22,760 Speaker 1: rest of the country. But I would respond to you 452 00:27:23,040 --> 00:27:26,240 Speaker 1: into ways. I have been to the rest of the country. Okay, 453 00:27:26,640 --> 00:27:31,720 Speaker 1: I've been to Boise, Idaho. I've been to Salt Lake City, Utah. 454 00:27:31,840 --> 00:27:35,240 Speaker 1: Those are not that's not New York City type communities. 455 00:27:36,160 --> 00:27:40,320 Speaker 1: I have been to maybe one of the most Republican 456 00:27:40,359 --> 00:27:44,879 Speaker 1: districts in the entire country, and that is Mingo County, 457 00:27:45,160 --> 00:27:46,560 Speaker 1: West Virginia. You know where that is. 458 00:27:46,920 --> 00:27:50,560 Speaker 2: No, I've never been to Mingo County, West Virginia's. 459 00:27:49,920 --> 00:27:54,440 Speaker 1: Beautiful anyhow, that district, not New York City. That county 460 00:27:54,960 --> 00:27:58,399 Speaker 1: of eighteen thousand people voted for Donald Trump to the 461 00:27:58,400 --> 00:28:02,240 Speaker 1: tune of seventy four percent. Okay, pretty trumpish, right right. 462 00:28:02,320 --> 00:28:03,040 Speaker 1: I won't there. 463 00:28:03,359 --> 00:28:05,440 Speaker 2: I went there, and what did they say. 464 00:28:06,400 --> 00:28:08,200 Speaker 1: The first thing is, you know, we didn't have twenty 465 00:28:08,240 --> 00:28:11,200 Speaker 1: thousand people coming out, but we did four hundred people 466 00:28:11,200 --> 00:28:14,480 Speaker 1: coming out, and it was one of the greatest meetings, 467 00:28:14,480 --> 00:28:17,640 Speaker 1: and we videoed it, you know, as people are struggling 468 00:28:17,640 --> 00:28:21,080 Speaker 1: all over America. West Virginia has its own economic problems, 469 00:28:21,560 --> 00:28:23,880 Speaker 1: and you hear people, you know, town meetings. So people 470 00:28:23,880 --> 00:28:25,399 Speaker 1: got up and said, oh, this is what's going on. 471 00:28:26,240 --> 00:28:27,879 Speaker 1: I need to go to a specialist. I got to 472 00:28:27,880 --> 00:28:29,639 Speaker 1: go two hours because we don't have any specialists here. 473 00:28:29,640 --> 00:28:32,199 Speaker 1: I can't afford healthcare. Young lady gets up there and 474 00:28:32,280 --> 00:28:34,320 Speaker 1: you know, talks about you know, her dream to get 475 00:28:34,359 --> 00:28:37,320 Speaker 1: decent quality education, which is where West Virginia is not 476 00:28:37,359 --> 00:28:40,720 Speaker 1: particularly strong, et cetera, et cetera. Here's my point, Katie, 477 00:28:42,360 --> 00:28:46,600 Speaker 1: West Virginia is not New York City, LA. Is not Idaho. 478 00:28:47,400 --> 00:28:50,720 Speaker 1: All true, But at the end of the day, every 479 00:28:50,800 --> 00:28:56,240 Speaker 1: American needs quality healthcare. At the end of the day, 480 00:28:56,440 --> 00:29:00,600 Speaker 1: every parent wants decent childcare and education for their kids. 481 00:29:01,160 --> 00:29:03,920 Speaker 1: At the end of the day, all parents want to 482 00:29:03,960 --> 00:29:07,640 Speaker 1: be able to afford to give their kids decent quality food, 483 00:29:07,880 --> 00:29:12,480 Speaker 1: not junk food. New York City is not Idaho. Yes, 484 00:29:12,640 --> 00:29:15,400 Speaker 1: you're right, there are differences of opinion on many issues, 485 00:29:16,360 --> 00:29:21,640 Speaker 1: but there is much more commonality of interests in this 486 00:29:21,760 --> 00:29:26,240 Speaker 1: country than media and members of Congress perceive. And that's why, 487 00:29:26,320 --> 00:29:28,560 Speaker 1: I mean, one of the joys of my life hasn't 488 00:29:28,560 --> 00:29:31,480 Speaker 1: been able to go to literally every state in Americans 489 00:29:31,520 --> 00:29:35,160 Speaker 1: speak to zillions of people and really sit down with people, 490 00:29:35,320 --> 00:29:37,920 Speaker 1: big rallies, but sometimes we sit down and talk to 491 00:29:38,000 --> 00:29:41,920 Speaker 1: fifteen people. And at the end of the day, all 492 00:29:41,960 --> 00:29:46,520 Speaker 1: of our people, conservatives, progressives, independence, they want a decent 493 00:29:46,560 --> 00:29:49,600 Speaker 1: standard of living for their kids, for their parents, and 494 00:29:49,680 --> 00:29:52,000 Speaker 1: for themselves, and they're not getting it today. 495 00:29:52,800 --> 00:29:55,360 Speaker 2: You know, in your book, Bernie, you talk about how 496 00:29:55,960 --> 00:29:59,160 Speaker 2: one percent of the population has more wealth than the 497 00:29:59,160 --> 00:30:03,920 Speaker 2: bottom ninety three percent of the population, And certainly income 498 00:30:03,960 --> 00:30:10,440 Speaker 2: inequality is a horrible and divisive issue in this country, 499 00:30:10,480 --> 00:30:13,360 Speaker 2: and I think responsible for a lot of our problems. 500 00:30:13,400 --> 00:30:18,120 Speaker 2: Having said that, how do you put guardrails on businesses 501 00:30:18,360 --> 00:30:23,480 Speaker 2: without bilifying them? Because we need businesses to succeed in 502 00:30:23,520 --> 00:30:28,240 Speaker 2: this country. Everyone benefits when a company is successful. You know, 503 00:30:28,360 --> 00:30:32,880 Speaker 2: communities benefit, employees benefit. So I guess my question is 504 00:30:32,920 --> 00:30:37,600 Speaker 2: how do you find the right balance to reduce income 505 00:30:37,640 --> 00:30:43,240 Speaker 2: and equality but not damage businesses so much that they 506 00:30:43,320 --> 00:30:47,760 Speaker 2: can't function in a way that is helpful to society good. 507 00:30:48,040 --> 00:30:53,840 Speaker 1: I mean, that's I think a legitimate concern, and I 508 00:30:53,880 --> 00:30:55,680 Speaker 1: wish I could tell you, Katie that I have a 509 00:30:55,720 --> 00:30:58,360 Speaker 1: four point program that would solve and answer you a 510 00:30:58,440 --> 00:31:02,239 Speaker 1: question with great city. I don't, but this is what 511 00:31:02,280 --> 00:31:08,960 Speaker 1: I do believe. I do believe that we have got 512 00:31:09,000 --> 00:31:14,120 Speaker 1: to deal with what I perceive as the kind of 513 00:31:14,240 --> 00:31:19,680 Speaker 1: uncontrolled greed that now exists at the very highest echelons 514 00:31:19,960 --> 00:31:22,480 Speaker 1: of the business community. And you know, I know sometimes 515 00:31:22,520 --> 00:31:24,640 Speaker 1: I got criticized this. I don't think it's quite fair. 516 00:31:24,960 --> 00:31:27,920 Speaker 1: I'm not here attacking God. In Vermont. You know, all 517 00:31:27,960 --> 00:31:31,080 Speaker 1: of the businesses, virtually all of a small businesses. You 518 00:31:31,240 --> 00:31:34,160 Speaker 1: got mom and pop working really hard, you know, and 519 00:31:34,160 --> 00:31:37,600 Speaker 1: they have five employees, and you know they're doing a 520 00:31:37,600 --> 00:31:40,280 Speaker 1: great job. But they're doing That's true all over this country. 521 00:31:41,680 --> 00:31:44,800 Speaker 1: But what we do have to deal with, Katie, is 522 00:31:44,840 --> 00:31:49,200 Speaker 1: that you've got people on top who really honestly believe 523 00:31:51,160 --> 00:31:55,120 Speaker 1: that they have the right to do anything they want 524 00:31:55,160 --> 00:32:00,320 Speaker 1: economically and politically. And they are very religious people. And 525 00:32:00,360 --> 00:32:03,880 Speaker 1: their religion, though, is greed is more and more and more, 526 00:32:04,160 --> 00:32:07,480 Speaker 1: and we have to deal with that. So are you 527 00:32:07,600 --> 00:32:09,520 Speaker 1: hearing me say, you know, I don't think people should 528 00:32:09,520 --> 00:32:12,000 Speaker 1: become rich. They're going to be rich people, and that's fine. 529 00:32:12,240 --> 00:32:15,680 Speaker 1: You start up a successful business, you make money, great, 530 00:32:15,760 --> 00:32:18,120 Speaker 1: good for you and that's great. You hire people, you 531 00:32:18,160 --> 00:32:21,080 Speaker 1: come up with new ideas, fantastic, We need you. But 532 00:32:21,160 --> 00:32:24,400 Speaker 1: I do think we have got to deal with greed. 533 00:32:24,440 --> 00:32:26,240 Speaker 1: I mean, let me turn that question around. 534 00:32:26,560 --> 00:32:29,080 Speaker 2: If I might say, oh, here we go again, there 535 00:32:29,120 --> 00:32:29,320 Speaker 2: we go. 536 00:32:31,840 --> 00:32:36,160 Speaker 1: That's Paul, and we determined that you, Katie Kirk, reflect 537 00:32:36,320 --> 00:32:38,200 Speaker 1: the views of three hundred and forty million. 538 00:32:38,680 --> 00:32:44,440 Speaker 4: Which I I mean, Elon Musk is on his way 539 00:32:44,480 --> 00:32:48,440 Speaker 4: to become a trillionaire and you got eighty five million 540 00:32:48,480 --> 00:32:49,880 Speaker 4: Americans that can't afford healthcare. 541 00:32:50,800 --> 00:32:53,080 Speaker 1: Does that make sense at all? So I think at 542 00:32:53,120 --> 00:32:54,520 Speaker 1: the first of all, we have to say, look, you 543 00:32:54,520 --> 00:32:57,000 Speaker 1: could start a business, you make money, good, great for it, 544 00:32:57,000 --> 00:33:00,400 Speaker 1: They're going to be rich. Great. Do you really need 545 00:33:00,440 --> 00:33:04,360 Speaker 1: a trillion dollars? Do you really need five hundred billion 546 00:33:04,400 --> 00:33:08,120 Speaker 1: dollars when kids in America can't afford to go to college? 547 00:33:08,200 --> 00:33:12,400 Speaker 1: And by the way, when you, as multi billionaires, use 548 00:33:12,520 --> 00:33:16,480 Speaker 1: you up political power to fight for tax breaks. I mean, 549 00:33:16,520 --> 00:33:18,560 Speaker 1: one of these things about Trump's big, beautiful build that 550 00:33:18,560 --> 00:33:20,959 Speaker 1: we're dealing with right now in the government shutdown are 551 00:33:21,000 --> 00:33:24,680 Speaker 1: trillion dollars in tax breaks for Musk and his friends 552 00:33:25,600 --> 00:33:28,880 Speaker 1: and massive cuts to Medicaid and the Affordable Care Act. 553 00:33:29,440 --> 00:33:32,640 Speaker 1: So first point is no, I am not anti business. 554 00:33:32,720 --> 00:33:34,880 Speaker 1: You want to start a business, good luck to you, 555 00:33:34,920 --> 00:33:39,280 Speaker 1: great do it. But I am anti greed and anti 556 00:33:39,400 --> 00:33:44,080 Speaker 1: incredible power on the part of the multi billionaires of 557 00:33:44,120 --> 00:33:46,920 Speaker 1: this country. And let me just say something else on business. 558 00:33:47,360 --> 00:33:54,280 Speaker 1: You may agree with me, you may not. Right now, Musk, Bezos, Zuckerberg, 559 00:33:55,720 --> 00:33:58,160 Speaker 1: Larry Ellison, these are some of the richest guys in 560 00:33:58,200 --> 00:34:00,960 Speaker 1: America and they have an enormous impact over the media. 561 00:34:01,240 --> 00:34:03,800 Speaker 1: They on a lot of the media. But on top 562 00:34:03,840 --> 00:34:07,320 Speaker 1: of that, what they are doing right now as we speak, 563 00:34:08,040 --> 00:34:12,239 Speaker 1: is investing hundreds and hundreds and hundreds of billions of 564 00:34:12,280 --> 00:34:15,680 Speaker 1: dollars into artificial intelligence and robotics. 565 00:34:15,719 --> 00:34:17,960 Speaker 2: You are aware of that, right, yes, of course, yeah, 566 00:34:18,040 --> 00:34:20,800 Speaker 2: that's that could be a whole two hour conversation we 567 00:34:20,880 --> 00:34:23,839 Speaker 2: could have, but go on, all right, All that I. 568 00:34:23,800 --> 00:34:25,239 Speaker 1: Want to say is, and I would say that to 569 00:34:25,280 --> 00:34:28,919 Speaker 1: the average person, do you believe that Miss the Musk 570 00:34:29,000 --> 00:34:30,520 Speaker 1: and these are the guys and Miss the Musk is 571 00:34:30,520 --> 00:34:33,840 Speaker 1: pretty honest about he says he wants Tesla to build 572 00:34:34,040 --> 00:34:39,399 Speaker 1: millions of robots. Do you believe that these guys right now, 573 00:34:39,520 --> 00:34:42,799 Speaker 1: the richest people in America investing heavily in AI and 574 00:34:42,880 --> 00:34:46,440 Speaker 1: robotics are doing that in order to improve the standard 575 00:34:46,440 --> 00:34:48,960 Speaker 1: of living and life for the working families of this country. 576 00:34:50,440 --> 00:34:52,520 Speaker 1: What do you think, Katie, think that's what they're doing. 577 00:34:53,239 --> 00:34:56,640 Speaker 2: I would say no. I would say no. And in fact, 578 00:34:56,960 --> 00:35:02,200 Speaker 2: why can't Congress put more guardrails and force these companies 579 00:35:02,680 --> 00:35:07,560 Speaker 2: to consider the unintended negative consequences of this technology? And 580 00:35:07,600 --> 00:35:10,800 Speaker 2: why aren't more people talking about that instead of beating 581 00:35:10,920 --> 00:35:11,960 Speaker 2: China to the punch? 582 00:35:13,000 --> 00:35:18,239 Speaker 1: Good, good, and again, I think you're right, and I'm 583 00:35:18,280 --> 00:35:20,680 Speaker 1: afraid I have to be a little bit repetitious here 584 00:35:20,680 --> 00:35:23,480 Speaker 1: and tell you that the reason is if you are 585 00:35:23,560 --> 00:35:28,120 Speaker 1: mister Musk or mister Teal or mister Zuckerberg, you don't 586 00:35:28,120 --> 00:35:30,520 Speaker 1: want those regulations. And you know what, You've got a 587 00:35:30,520 --> 00:35:33,080 Speaker 1: lot of money to spend on your members of Congress 588 00:35:33,120 --> 00:35:37,040 Speaker 1: to say, hey, don't regulate us, we will do anything 589 00:35:37,280 --> 00:35:37,719 Speaker 1: we want. 590 00:35:38,239 --> 00:35:41,920 Speaker 2: You're also very critical not only of Republicans, but of 591 00:35:41,960 --> 00:35:45,960 Speaker 2: the Democratic Party on this issue, aren't you? On whether 592 00:35:46,160 --> 00:35:49,920 Speaker 2: we're talking about corporate wealth and billionaires, which you think 593 00:35:50,040 --> 00:35:53,960 Speaker 2: Kamala Harris failed to really reach out and appeal to 594 00:35:54,040 --> 00:35:58,719 Speaker 2: working class voters, or the failure of members of Congress 595 00:35:58,840 --> 00:36:01,960 Speaker 2: and of you know who are Democrats to do something 596 00:36:02,000 --> 00:36:07,600 Speaker 2: about this. You're right, and put the guardrails on AI specifically, right. 597 00:36:08,160 --> 00:36:10,799 Speaker 1: I mean, and how you deal with this? Again, this 598 00:36:10,840 --> 00:36:14,960 Speaker 1: is really complicated stuff, and I'm not going to tell 599 00:36:15,000 --> 00:36:17,160 Speaker 1: you that I have a three second solution to it, 600 00:36:18,200 --> 00:36:21,160 Speaker 1: but this I do know. If we do not, in 601 00:36:21,200 --> 00:36:23,200 Speaker 1: one way or another, get a handle on this. And 602 00:36:23,239 --> 00:36:25,759 Speaker 1: this is not Bernie Sanders talking. This is people who 603 00:36:25,760 --> 00:36:28,960 Speaker 1: really understand AI and robotics a lot better than I do. 604 00:36:30,000 --> 00:36:34,120 Speaker 1: We are likely likely talking about millions and millions of 605 00:36:34,160 --> 00:36:38,200 Speaker 1: American workers losing their jobs. You know, I want to 606 00:36:38,200 --> 00:36:41,920 Speaker 1: see manufacturing be rebuilt in America. Trump talks about it 607 00:36:41,920 --> 00:36:44,440 Speaker 1: as well, but you know what, it's not going to 608 00:36:44,480 --> 00:36:48,200 Speaker 1: mean much to the average American worker if robots are 609 00:36:48,239 --> 00:36:51,680 Speaker 1: doing the work. I want to see small businesses flourish 610 00:36:52,000 --> 00:36:55,080 Speaker 1: in America, but if the entry level jobs and those 611 00:36:55,120 --> 00:36:58,160 Speaker 1: small and medium sized businesses are done by AI and 612 00:36:58,239 --> 00:37:01,120 Speaker 1: not kids who are leaving school, not going to mean 613 00:37:01,200 --> 00:37:05,359 Speaker 1: much for working people as well. So the fear right now, 614 00:37:05,520 --> 00:37:08,600 Speaker 1: not only it's a huge economic issue, and you're right, 615 00:37:08,800 --> 00:37:11,719 Speaker 1: it is not being discussed enough now. There are people 616 00:37:11,840 --> 00:37:14,160 Speaker 1: different with me. You know, some people say, well, Bernie, 617 00:37:14,160 --> 00:37:17,880 Speaker 1: you know there's always been these technological revolutions, new jobs created, 618 00:37:17,880 --> 00:37:20,759 Speaker 1: old jobs are lost. No, I don't think so this time. 619 00:37:20,800 --> 00:37:23,920 Speaker 1: I really don't. I think you're looking at massive changes 620 00:37:24,000 --> 00:37:27,840 Speaker 1: to the economy. But it's not only Katie. When you 621 00:37:27,920 --> 00:37:31,359 Speaker 1: deal about deal with hey I have You're talking not 622 00:37:31,480 --> 00:37:36,520 Speaker 1: just about economics in America today. I don't, you know. 623 00:37:36,520 --> 00:37:39,520 Speaker 1: I'm sure the viewers know this. You know, we got 624 00:37:39,520 --> 00:37:44,120 Speaker 1: a lot of serious personal issues, if you like, the 625 00:37:44,239 --> 00:37:48,239 Speaker 1: level of mental illness, and COVID only exacerbated that, the 626 00:37:48,320 --> 00:37:51,520 Speaker 1: level of loneliness that people are experienced, the loss of community. 627 00:37:51,520 --> 00:37:54,160 Speaker 1: There was a time, you know, everybody knew everybody else, 628 00:37:55,040 --> 00:37:58,799 Speaker 1: and now people feel isolated. Our kids are struggling. I'll 629 00:37:58,880 --> 00:38:01,600 Speaker 1: never forget, you know. I get around Vermont's schools and 630 00:38:01,640 --> 00:38:04,799 Speaker 1: I talk to teachers, and these day, Bernie, you know, 631 00:38:04,840 --> 00:38:08,120 Speaker 1: I spend half my time not teaching English, a Spanish 632 00:38:08,120 --> 00:38:12,280 Speaker 1: and myth. I spent half my time mentoring kids wishing, 633 00:38:12,719 --> 00:38:15,320 Speaker 1: you know, with drugs or whatever it may be. So 634 00:38:15,360 --> 00:38:17,480 Speaker 1: I've got a lot of emotional problems, and what I 635 00:38:17,600 --> 00:38:23,160 Speaker 1: worry about is kids spending their life, and not just 636 00:38:23,239 --> 00:38:28,279 Speaker 1: kids online their companions are going to be you know, 637 00:38:28,360 --> 00:38:29,880 Speaker 1: some chetbox. 638 00:38:30,440 --> 00:38:33,239 Speaker 2: Well, finally we're seeing a movement though. I mean, I'd 639 00:38:33,280 --> 00:38:37,920 Speaker 2: interviewed Jonathan Height last week, and we are seeing schools 640 00:38:38,200 --> 00:38:43,040 Speaker 2: and parents actually fighting back, schools having phone free days, 641 00:38:43,560 --> 00:38:48,279 Speaker 2: not allowing cell phones during school hours. That's happening more 642 00:38:48,320 --> 00:38:51,280 Speaker 2: and more. I think Kathy Hochel signed a law about 643 00:38:51,280 --> 00:38:53,960 Speaker 2: this here in New York State. So I think we 644 00:38:54,000 --> 00:38:56,319 Speaker 2: are seeing a backlash. But I could not agree with 645 00:38:56,360 --> 00:39:00,719 Speaker 2: you more about the impact. And I think the loneliness 646 00:39:00,719 --> 00:39:03,799 Speaker 2: epidemic is another huge thing that I think has been 647 00:39:03,840 --> 00:39:08,440 Speaker 2: accelerated by our addiction to technology. So I agree with 648 00:39:08,480 --> 00:39:10,760 Speaker 2: you one thousand percent on all these things. 649 00:39:10,920 --> 00:39:13,239 Speaker 1: I'll tell you something and what I like about these 650 00:39:13,239 --> 00:39:15,600 Speaker 1: hour shows, by the way, we can chat. Yeah, Well 651 00:39:15,640 --> 00:39:18,160 Speaker 1: that a thirteen second sound bite, right right? All right, 652 00:39:18,760 --> 00:39:20,360 Speaker 1: all right, are you ready for another question? 653 00:39:20,680 --> 00:39:23,880 Speaker 2: Oh go ahead, hit me, hit me, Bernie. 654 00:39:23,960 --> 00:39:26,080 Speaker 1: Yes, it's the last time you're going to bte be 655 00:39:26,160 --> 00:39:26,640 Speaker 1: on your show. 656 00:39:26,719 --> 00:39:29,799 Speaker 2: Right, No, that's not true. I'm thrilled to have you. 657 00:39:30,360 --> 00:39:35,880 Speaker 1: Okay. Pew Research set the Pew. 658 00:39:36,920 --> 00:39:40,400 Speaker 2: Yes Yes, out of Philadelphia, Yes, very reputable. 659 00:39:40,719 --> 00:39:44,440 Speaker 1: A couple of years ago they did a poll Here's 660 00:39:44,480 --> 00:39:49,760 Speaker 1: what the question was, in so many words, American people, 661 00:39:50,120 --> 00:39:55,640 Speaker 1: do you think somebody like you, in your situation, middle class, 662 00:39:55,680 --> 00:39:59,279 Speaker 1: working class, upper income, whatever you may be, somebody like 663 00:39:59,400 --> 00:40:04,560 Speaker 1: you is better off today than they were fifty years ago? 664 00:40:06,040 --> 00:40:06,440 Speaker 1: Got it? 665 00:40:06,840 --> 00:40:07,040 Speaker 2: Yep? 666 00:40:07,680 --> 00:40:13,480 Speaker 1: What was the answer? No? According to that poll, fifty 667 00:40:13,520 --> 00:40:16,359 Speaker 1: eight percent of the American people said no, I think 668 00:40:16,400 --> 00:40:21,560 Speaker 1: somebody like me was better off fifty years ago. And 669 00:40:21,600 --> 00:40:26,680 Speaker 1: people understood all of the new technology in healthcare that 670 00:40:26,800 --> 00:40:30,040 Speaker 1: saves life's cancer treatments that didn't exist fifty years ago, 671 00:40:30,400 --> 00:40:35,920 Speaker 1: drugs that save lives didn't exist, computers, cell phones. You know, 672 00:40:36,000 --> 00:40:40,080 Speaker 1: people are not unknowledgeable about many of the positive aspects 673 00:40:40,080 --> 00:40:43,160 Speaker 1: of modern society, right cell phones. In my view, you know, 674 00:40:43,200 --> 00:40:47,280 Speaker 1: an emergency is a good thing. And yet they thought 675 00:40:47,320 --> 00:40:51,000 Speaker 1: that life fifty years ago, buy and large was better. 676 00:40:51,680 --> 00:40:54,719 Speaker 2: In fact, my daughter always says, Mom, I wish I'd 677 00:40:54,719 --> 00:40:58,400 Speaker 2: grown up like you in the seventies before all this 678 00:40:58,560 --> 00:41:02,200 Speaker 2: technology existed. So I'm not surprised to hear that answer. 679 00:41:02,719 --> 00:41:05,080 Speaker 1: But it's an extraordinary when you think about it, Katie, 680 00:41:05,080 --> 00:41:08,840 Speaker 1: what does it say all of this technology, all of 681 00:41:08,880 --> 00:41:13,800 Speaker 1: this increase in worker productivity, has it made us healthier? 682 00:41:13,920 --> 00:41:18,920 Speaker 1: Or happier. Well, maybe not. And then what we got 683 00:41:18,960 --> 00:41:21,080 Speaker 1: to do is take a really deep breath and say, 684 00:41:21,080 --> 00:41:25,200 Speaker 1: all right, is the function? If you're Elon Musk wide respect, 685 00:41:25,239 --> 00:41:27,960 Speaker 1: I disagree with him on everything. It's a hard working guy, 686 00:41:28,040 --> 00:41:31,799 Speaker 1: is a brilliant guy. Their goal is efficiency. All right? 687 00:41:33,680 --> 00:41:35,640 Speaker 1: In twenty years, we're not going to need Katie Kirk 688 00:41:35,680 --> 00:41:39,080 Speaker 1: behind the microphone because you can have some artificial intelligence 689 00:41:39,120 --> 00:41:42,560 Speaker 1: person who knows more than you do. It's more articulate. 690 00:41:42,640 --> 00:41:44,040 Speaker 1: You know, you're not going to aid a politician like 691 00:41:44,040 --> 00:41:47,000 Speaker 1: Bernie Sanders somebody, you know? Is that really where we 692 00:41:47,040 --> 00:41:51,360 Speaker 1: want to go? Is efficiency the goal in life? Or 693 00:41:51,400 --> 00:41:54,600 Speaker 1: do you want to create a more human society whatever that 694 00:41:54,640 --> 00:41:57,759 Speaker 1: may mean. And one of the things when we talk 695 00:41:57,800 --> 00:42:02,040 Speaker 1: about why people are feeling less good about today than 696 00:42:02,080 --> 00:42:09,600 Speaker 1: they did fifty years ago is it's economic, but it's 697 00:42:09,640 --> 00:42:13,040 Speaker 1: also a sense of community where people I think back 698 00:42:13,080 --> 00:42:17,400 Speaker 1: then kind of felt more secure. The world wasn't shifting 699 00:42:17,520 --> 00:42:21,080 Speaker 1: under their feet. But even in economics, if I can, 700 00:42:21,160 --> 00:42:26,200 Speaker 1: let me just give you an example economics in years 701 00:42:26,200 --> 00:42:32,120 Speaker 1: fifty two years explosion in worker productivity technology, the average 702 00:42:32,600 --> 00:42:37,120 Speaker 1: weekly inflation adjusted for income for working people as lower 703 00:42:37,200 --> 00:42:41,480 Speaker 1: today than it was fifty two years ago, massive transfer 704 00:42:41,520 --> 00:42:43,359 Speaker 1: of wealth from the bottom ninety percent of the top 705 00:42:43,400 --> 00:42:46,799 Speaker 1: one percent. I grew up in New York City in 706 00:42:46,840 --> 00:42:51,399 Speaker 1: a rent controled apartment doing just I tried to figure 707 00:42:51,400 --> 00:42:54,080 Speaker 1: it out the back of the envelope calculations. You know 708 00:42:54,120 --> 00:42:57,440 Speaker 1: what my family paid in rent? We paid eighteen percent 709 00:42:57,480 --> 00:42:59,160 Speaker 1: of our income. We didn't have any money, but we 710 00:42:59,200 --> 00:43:02,800 Speaker 1: paid eighteen percent. No family in America's pay eighteen percent 711 00:43:02,840 --> 00:43:04,920 Speaker 1: of their income right now. My brother, as I mentioned, 712 00:43:05,200 --> 00:43:09,879 Speaker 1: went to college tuition free. So despite all of the technology, 713 00:43:10,280 --> 00:43:13,319 Speaker 1: we're seeing working families in many respects worse off. And 714 00:43:13,360 --> 00:43:16,360 Speaker 1: by the way you pull this thing, people are worried 715 00:43:16,360 --> 00:43:18,680 Speaker 1: that the kids will be even worse off than they are. 716 00:43:18,680 --> 00:43:21,400 Speaker 1: How many young people can afford to buy a house today? 717 00:43:21,560 --> 00:43:24,879 Speaker 1: Our generation, my generation people could buy homes. Working class 718 00:43:24,920 --> 00:43:26,920 Speaker 1: people could buy homes at a younger age than is 719 00:43:27,000 --> 00:43:30,520 Speaker 1: currently Okay, So all that I'm saying here is we 720 00:43:30,560 --> 00:43:34,399 Speaker 1: need a real national discussion about where do we want 721 00:43:34,440 --> 00:43:37,680 Speaker 1: to be. Is efficiency the only thing in life? Or 722 00:43:37,760 --> 00:43:41,839 Speaker 1: do we want to live happy, productive, meaningful lives. That's 723 00:43:41,840 --> 00:43:42,960 Speaker 1: a discussion we're not having. 724 00:43:48,920 --> 00:43:51,319 Speaker 2: Hi, everyone, it's me Katie Couric. You know, if you've 725 00:43:51,360 --> 00:43:54,120 Speaker 2: been following me on social media, you know I love 726 00:43:54,160 --> 00:43:57,319 Speaker 2: to cook, or at least try, especially alongside some of 727 00:43:57,360 --> 00:44:01,080 Speaker 2: my favorite chefs and foodies like Benny Blair, Jake Cohen, 728 00:44:01,160 --> 00:44:05,600 Speaker 2: Lighty Hoyke, Alison Roman, and Ininegarten. So I started a 729 00:44:05,600 --> 00:44:09,200 Speaker 2: free newsletter called good Taste to share recipes, tips and 730 00:44:09,320 --> 00:44:13,480 Speaker 2: kitchen mustaves. Just sign up at katiecurreic dot com slash 731 00:44:13,640 --> 00:44:16,600 Speaker 2: good Taste. That's k A t I E C O 732 00:44:16,760 --> 00:44:20,400 Speaker 2: U r I C dot com slash good Taste. I 733 00:44:20,520 --> 00:44:33,279 Speaker 2: promised your taste buds will be happy you did. I 734 00:44:33,320 --> 00:44:36,200 Speaker 2: wanted to ask you about the role of the Democratic 735 00:44:36,280 --> 00:44:40,959 Speaker 2: Party in all this. You know, anecdotally, many people are 736 00:44:41,080 --> 00:44:45,320 Speaker 2: very concerned and worried about the direction of the country 737 00:44:45,400 --> 00:44:49,160 Speaker 2: and this massive executive overreach that we're seeing in so 738 00:44:49,280 --> 00:44:54,520 Speaker 2: many different areas of American life, and they're desperately looking 739 00:44:54,600 --> 00:44:58,840 Speaker 2: for an alternative. Obviously, you and AOC are striking a 740 00:44:58,960 --> 00:45:03,480 Speaker 2: chord when you go out on this national tour, but 741 00:45:03,920 --> 00:45:07,440 Speaker 2: many people are very frustrated with the Democratic Party. They 742 00:45:07,520 --> 00:45:13,439 Speaker 2: use words like feckless and ineffectual and rudderless. And I'm 743 00:45:13,560 --> 00:45:18,160 Speaker 2: curious if you could share what you think is wrong 744 00:45:18,200 --> 00:45:20,399 Speaker 2: with the Democratic Party, and I know you've been very 745 00:45:20,440 --> 00:45:23,839 Speaker 2: critical and not only what's wrong with it, but how 746 00:45:23,840 --> 00:45:24,560 Speaker 2: to make it right. 747 00:45:25,120 --> 00:45:27,120 Speaker 1: I think the Democratic Party is pulling out with the 748 00:45:27,160 --> 00:45:33,239 Speaker 1: lowest that has pulled decades. And I think, look again, 749 00:45:33,280 --> 00:45:35,920 Speaker 1: I don't care what your politics. Maybe, I'm sure we 750 00:45:35,960 --> 00:45:40,120 Speaker 1: have people like President Trump watching us. Everybody knows the 751 00:45:40,160 --> 00:45:45,439 Speaker 1: country is in trouble, in deep trouble. And my view, 752 00:45:45,520 --> 00:45:51,239 Speaker 1: Trump is making a very bad situation much worse. And 753 00:45:51,320 --> 00:45:56,520 Speaker 1: I think what people are saying is give us an understanding. 754 00:45:56,560 --> 00:46:01,319 Speaker 1: Why are things happening the way they are and what 755 00:46:01,360 --> 00:46:04,719 Speaker 1: are you going to do about it? Now? In my view, 756 00:46:05,200 --> 00:46:09,640 Speaker 1: Donald Trump is a demogogue and he does what demogogues 757 00:46:09,960 --> 00:46:13,840 Speaker 1: historically and all over the world today are doing. And 758 00:46:13,920 --> 00:46:18,000 Speaker 1: what demogogues are is are people who recognize that there 759 00:46:18,040 --> 00:46:21,680 Speaker 1: are serious problems facing the country. And Trump does. But 760 00:46:21,760 --> 00:46:25,839 Speaker 1: then what you do is you blame a powerless minority 761 00:46:26,600 --> 00:46:30,080 Speaker 1: for all of the problems. So in Germany in the 762 00:46:30,120 --> 00:46:32,480 Speaker 1: twenties and the thirties, it was the Jews who caused 763 00:46:32,560 --> 00:46:36,440 Speaker 1: all of the mass of economic problems facing the German people. 764 00:46:36,600 --> 00:46:40,200 Speaker 1: It was gypsies, it was gay people, in America, We've 765 00:46:40,200 --> 00:46:43,400 Speaker 1: always had, you know, the black community to blame for 766 00:46:43,480 --> 00:46:47,719 Speaker 1: all of our problems. Gaze, and today what Trump is 767 00:46:47,760 --> 00:46:50,840 Speaker 1: focusing on is on undocumented people. You can't afford housing, 768 00:46:50,880 --> 00:46:54,760 Speaker 1: it's undocumented, can't afford healthcare, it's the undocumented. Climate change 769 00:46:54,760 --> 00:46:58,439 Speaker 1: is sweeping the world. It's clearly the undocumented. Your kid's 770 00:46:58,440 --> 00:47:02,080 Speaker 1: not got any good education, the undocumented. That's what demogogues do. 771 00:47:02,120 --> 00:47:06,439 Speaker 1: You take a powerless minority and you blame them rather 772 00:47:06,480 --> 00:47:09,560 Speaker 1: than address the real issues. And to me, the failure 773 00:47:09,600 --> 00:47:13,960 Speaker 1: of the Democratic Party has been an unwillingness to recognize 774 00:47:14,080 --> 00:47:16,040 Speaker 1: the real issues. And that, by the way, is what 775 00:47:16,560 --> 00:47:20,160 Speaker 1: this book is about. The real issues are that we 776 00:47:20,280 --> 00:47:25,240 Speaker 1: are increasingly living in an oligarchic society. We're a handful 777 00:47:25,280 --> 00:47:29,800 Speaker 1: of billionaires who are incredibly greedy. These are not nice guys, 778 00:47:30,600 --> 00:47:34,480 Speaker 1: want it all and they control to a large degree, 779 00:47:34,560 --> 00:47:38,360 Speaker 1: both the Republican and Democratic Party. And what Democratics and 780 00:47:38,480 --> 00:47:40,440 Speaker 1: Mamdani and New York is beginning to do, this is 781 00:47:40,560 --> 00:47:42,719 Speaker 1: unprepared to take on the alogogus. You want to spend 782 00:47:42,760 --> 00:47:45,040 Speaker 1: all your money against me, go for it. I have 783 00:47:45,239 --> 00:47:48,280 Speaker 1: working class support, I have volunteers all over this country 784 00:47:48,400 --> 00:47:50,879 Speaker 1: and we're going to beat you. And to my mind, 785 00:47:50,920 --> 00:47:53,640 Speaker 1: that is exactly politically what we have got to do. 786 00:47:54,280 --> 00:47:57,919 Speaker 1: And economically we need a program that the Democrats also 787 00:47:57,920 --> 00:48:01,040 Speaker 1: don't have. Again, we mentioned we discussed them ago, whether 788 00:48:01,160 --> 00:48:04,560 Speaker 1: healthcare is a human right. I have I think fifteen 789 00:48:04,719 --> 00:48:08,200 Speaker 1: or sixteen Democrats out of forty seven in the Democratic 790 00:48:08,280 --> 00:48:11,640 Speaker 1: Caucus on Medicare for Roule. All I'm asking is to do, 791 00:48:11,760 --> 00:48:13,640 Speaker 1: in one way or another, what every other major country 792 00:48:13,640 --> 00:48:16,239 Speaker 1: has done. I got one third of the Democrats. That's 793 00:48:16,280 --> 00:48:18,200 Speaker 1: not where the American people are. American people are not 794 00:48:18,239 --> 00:48:22,520 Speaker 1: where the Democratic leadership is. On netting, Yahoo and what 795 00:48:22,600 --> 00:48:24,799 Speaker 1: is the terrible things that happen in Gaza. They're not 796 00:48:24,840 --> 00:48:27,320 Speaker 1: where the Democrats are. Not where they are on education, 797 00:48:28,560 --> 00:48:30,920 Speaker 1: They're not where they are demanding that the wealthy start 798 00:48:30,960 --> 00:48:33,960 Speaker 1: paying their fair share of taxes. So you ask me 799 00:48:34,000 --> 00:48:36,920 Speaker 1: why the Democratic leadership is struggling, and I think it's 800 00:48:37,440 --> 00:48:41,480 Speaker 1: largely that they are too much beholden to wealthy corporate 801 00:48:41,480 --> 00:48:43,960 Speaker 1: interests and not paying attention to the needs of the 802 00:48:44,000 --> 00:48:46,600 Speaker 1: vast majority of the people who are struggling working class people. 803 00:48:47,600 --> 00:48:49,960 Speaker 2: I don't want to necessarily get into a full blown 804 00:48:50,000 --> 00:48:53,480 Speaker 2: discussion of Israel and Gaza. And I understand your point 805 00:48:53,520 --> 00:48:58,600 Speaker 2: about so many people and innocent civilians dying in Gaza, 806 00:48:59,320 --> 00:49:02,440 Speaker 2: but I also think it's important, is it not to 807 00:49:02,560 --> 00:49:08,120 Speaker 2: recognize that we just mark the to your anniversary of 808 00:49:08,320 --> 00:49:14,000 Speaker 2: October seventh, where was the biggest tragedy, the deadliest day 809 00:49:14,160 --> 00:49:18,839 Speaker 2: for the Jewish people since the Holocaust, and Zoram Mam 810 00:49:18,920 --> 00:49:23,160 Speaker 2: Donnie put out a statement that failed to condemn Hamas 811 00:49:23,280 --> 00:49:29,240 Speaker 2: on October eighth, before any military action had taken place 812 00:49:29,280 --> 00:49:32,840 Speaker 2: from Israel. And I think that's why many Jews in 813 00:49:32,880 --> 00:49:35,920 Speaker 2: New York City, just getting back as a microcosm of 814 00:49:36,000 --> 00:49:41,600 Speaker 2: kind of national conversations, feel uncomfortable or even fearful of 815 00:49:41,719 --> 00:49:46,879 Speaker 2: Zoram Mom Donnie. So you're Jewish, Bernie, right, I mean? 816 00:49:47,160 --> 00:49:51,839 Speaker 2: And so I know you mentioned Gaza twice, and I 817 00:49:51,880 --> 00:49:55,440 Speaker 2: hear what you're saying and understand very well how public 818 00:49:55,480 --> 00:50:00,520 Speaker 2: opinion has changed, But your failure to even mention October 819 00:50:00,560 --> 00:50:01,880 Speaker 2: seventh seems odd to me. 820 00:50:02,880 --> 00:50:05,560 Speaker 1: No, it's not a failure if you check everything that I've. 821 00:50:05,360 --> 00:50:07,640 Speaker 2: Written, well, at least during our conversation here. 822 00:50:08,040 --> 00:50:13,680 Speaker 1: So let me be clear, Kamas is a terrorist organization, 823 00:50:14,760 --> 00:50:18,480 Speaker 1: which I hope does not exist in the future. Camas 824 00:50:18,600 --> 00:50:25,000 Speaker 1: committed a disgusting war crime, attacked Israel, killed twelve hundred 825 00:50:25,200 --> 00:50:27,360 Speaker 1: innocent men, women and children, a lot of young people, 826 00:50:27,960 --> 00:50:34,080 Speaker 1: took hundreds of hostages, barbaric. The people who orchestrated that 827 00:50:34,239 --> 00:50:39,839 Speaker 1: disgusting attack are war criminals. Period. I have condemned from 828 00:50:39,920 --> 00:50:47,440 Speaker 1: day one that disgusting attack against Israel, period. And furthermore, Katie, 829 00:50:47,560 --> 00:50:52,440 Speaker 1: in my view, Israel had like any other country on Earth, 830 00:50:52,800 --> 00:50:55,160 Speaker 1: if somebody a terrorist attack takes place, you have the 831 00:50:55,239 --> 00:50:59,880 Speaker 1: right to respond. Israel had the right to respond and 832 00:51:00,040 --> 00:51:04,920 Speaker 1: to go after Kamas. Period. I've said that from day one. 833 00:51:05,719 --> 00:51:08,239 Speaker 1: But what I have also said is it is one 834 00:51:08,280 --> 00:51:11,640 Speaker 1: thing to go after Hamas. It is another thing to 835 00:51:11,719 --> 00:51:16,040 Speaker 1: go to war against the entire Palestinian people and end 836 00:51:16,160 --> 00:51:21,719 Speaker 1: up killing or injuring ten percent of the population. If 837 00:51:21,719 --> 00:51:25,319 Speaker 1: that same equivalent number applied to America, that would mean 838 00:51:25,360 --> 00:51:29,440 Speaker 1: thirty three million Americans would have been killed or wounded. Okay, 839 00:51:30,200 --> 00:51:33,560 Speaker 1: Israel did not have the right to destroy virtually every 840 00:51:33,600 --> 00:51:37,160 Speaker 1: healthcare facility and hospital, and school and university and water 841 00:51:37,239 --> 00:51:40,360 Speaker 1: system and housing. Almost all of the housing in Gaza 842 00:51:40,360 --> 00:51:45,239 Speaker 1: has been destroyed. So, Katie, Hamas is a disgusting terrorist organization, 843 00:51:46,080 --> 00:51:48,359 Speaker 1: and I want to see the Palestinian people be able 844 00:51:48,400 --> 00:51:53,160 Speaker 1: to evolve into a democratic society without a terrible group 845 00:51:53,280 --> 00:51:56,560 Speaker 1: like Hamas. But on the other hand, the leaders of 846 00:51:56,640 --> 00:52:01,080 Speaker 1: Kamas who engineered that attack are war criminals. D'ataignelle who 847 00:52:01,120 --> 00:52:04,520 Speaker 1: as of two weeks ago was starving, starving to death 848 00:52:04,600 --> 00:52:08,000 Speaker 1: the children, Polsinian children, and Gause he's also a Wokoman. 849 00:52:09,280 --> 00:52:12,080 Speaker 2: Thank you for responding to that. I want to spend 850 00:52:12,120 --> 00:52:15,640 Speaker 2: the last few minutes if I could, asking questions that 851 00:52:15,719 --> 00:52:18,719 Speaker 2: my followers wanted me to ask you, because one of 852 00:52:18,760 --> 00:52:22,200 Speaker 2: the great things about this kind of journalism it's very 853 00:52:22,200 --> 00:52:27,000 Speaker 2: interactive and you can can basically give voice to people 854 00:52:27,000 --> 00:52:29,560 Speaker 2: who don't have an opportunity to sit with you, Bernie 855 00:52:29,640 --> 00:52:33,160 Speaker 2: for an hour and have a conversation. Here's one. What 856 00:52:33,200 --> 00:52:36,360 Speaker 2: do you think Trump is truly saying to Congress to 857 00:52:36,440 --> 00:52:39,800 Speaker 2: keep them in line? Is he threatening them with physical violence? 858 00:52:40,160 --> 00:52:42,719 Speaker 2: Look what happened to the judge who's vacation home was 859 00:52:42,760 --> 00:52:45,960 Speaker 2: bomb when she made a decision against Trump. He's come 860 00:52:46,000 --> 00:52:49,960 Speaker 2: to meet with Congress many time, one was just recently. 861 00:52:50,280 --> 00:52:53,800 Speaker 2: I guess the question is why are so many Republicans 862 00:52:53,880 --> 00:52:59,280 Speaker 2: failing to speak out against someone you consider an oligarch. 863 00:53:00,040 --> 00:53:05,360 Speaker 1: Oligogue and a demagogue. Thank you listener for asking that question. 864 00:53:06,440 --> 00:53:10,200 Speaker 1: When I talk about what I worry about in America today, 865 00:53:11,280 --> 00:53:15,080 Speaker 1: maybe I'm just an old fashioned conservative. I don't know. 866 00:53:16,000 --> 00:53:19,279 Speaker 1: I kind of believe in democracy, and that is that 867 00:53:19,400 --> 00:53:22,640 Speaker 1: I was elected to represent the people of Vermont, and 868 00:53:23,000 --> 00:53:26,240 Speaker 1: ninety nine other Senators were elected to represent the people 869 00:53:26,280 --> 00:53:31,120 Speaker 1: in their states. But what I see happening in the 870 00:53:31,160 --> 00:53:34,239 Speaker 1: Republican Party and it pains me because, let me be 871 00:53:34,320 --> 00:53:36,719 Speaker 1: very clear, I know many of these Republicans and I 872 00:53:36,760 --> 00:53:40,080 Speaker 1: disagree with them. They are often quite conservative men and women. 873 00:53:40,640 --> 00:53:43,440 Speaker 1: I don't think they evil people. I don't think they 874 00:53:43,440 --> 00:53:46,960 Speaker 1: are fascists. I don't think they believe in violence. But 875 00:53:47,040 --> 00:53:50,920 Speaker 1: what I do believe is they are very much intimidated 876 00:53:51,480 --> 00:53:54,520 Speaker 1: by Trump and the oligogus behind them. I will give 877 00:53:54,520 --> 00:54:03,160 Speaker 1: you just two examples. Many months ago, Democrats and Republicans 878 00:54:03,200 --> 00:54:06,760 Speaker 1: worked on what was called a continuing resolution to fund 879 00:54:06,760 --> 00:54:10,719 Speaker 1: the government, and they argued for months on healthcare and 880 00:54:10,719 --> 00:54:15,239 Speaker 1: everything else. Finally they reached a compromise. And I had 881 00:54:15,280 --> 00:54:17,520 Speaker 1: worked on that bill a lot of healthcare provisions in there. 882 00:54:17,719 --> 00:54:20,960 Speaker 1: I worked on literally they were going to vote on 883 00:54:21,000 --> 00:54:22,600 Speaker 1: it in the House of Representative. I don't know if 884 00:54:22,640 --> 00:54:25,680 Speaker 1: you remember this, Yes, Elon Musk sent out a tweet, 885 00:54:27,120 --> 00:54:29,600 Speaker 1: and in his tweet he lied. He said, oh, this, 886 00:54:29,880 --> 00:54:34,600 Speaker 1: this legislation will increase salaries some members of Congress by 887 00:54:34,680 --> 00:54:39,200 Speaker 1: forty percent total. Lie et cetera, et cetera. And I 888 00:54:39,280 --> 00:54:42,560 Speaker 1: literally a day or so before the vote, Republicans said, 889 00:54:42,800 --> 00:54:45,239 Speaker 1: oh my god, Elon Musk is going to run against us. 890 00:54:45,280 --> 00:54:47,680 Speaker 1: He's going to fund candidates against us. We can't support it. 891 00:54:47,800 --> 00:54:50,480 Speaker 1: That agreement fell through, which, by the way, leads us 892 00:54:50,480 --> 00:54:52,520 Speaker 1: to where we are in the shutdown today, many many 893 00:54:52,520 --> 00:54:57,280 Speaker 1: months later. Another example, conservative Republican guy named Tom Tillis. 894 00:54:57,320 --> 00:54:58,160 Speaker 1: I don't know if you know Tom. 895 00:54:58,320 --> 00:55:01,479 Speaker 2: Yes, yes, I actually he heard you talking about Tom 896 00:55:01,560 --> 00:55:04,360 Speaker 2: Tillis on CNN the other night. But go ahead, for 897 00:55:04,400 --> 00:55:06,879 Speaker 2: those people who might have missed that town hall, tell 898 00:55:06,960 --> 00:55:11,080 Speaker 2: us what happened. Tell us what happened to Tom Tillis. 899 00:55:11,280 --> 00:55:14,360 Speaker 1: Tell us is for North carol conservative Republican guy reads 900 00:55:14,400 --> 00:55:16,880 Speaker 1: the legislation, the big, big, beautiful bill. This is going 901 00:55:16,920 --> 00:55:19,759 Speaker 1: to be a disaster for North Carolina. People are going 902 00:55:19,800 --> 00:55:21,879 Speaker 1: to lose their healthcare. Of course, they're gonna stark camp 903 00:55:21,920 --> 00:55:26,480 Speaker 1: voteford in one day, Trump and the whole right wing 904 00:55:26,560 --> 00:55:30,239 Speaker 1: apparatus go after this guy. Billionaires say we're going to 905 00:55:30,320 --> 00:55:32,960 Speaker 1: primary you. You're out of here. Guy says, all right, fine, 906 00:55:33,000 --> 00:55:37,399 Speaker 1: our surrender. I'm not running for reelection. Very few Republicans 907 00:55:37,560 --> 00:55:40,520 Speaker 1: right now in the House or the Senate have the 908 00:55:40,640 --> 00:55:44,279 Speaker 1: courage to say, you know what, Donald Trump, you're acting unconstitutionally. 909 00:55:44,680 --> 00:55:49,520 Speaker 1: You're acting illegally, You're moving this country toward authoritarianism. Your 910 00:55:49,560 --> 00:55:53,960 Speaker 1: healthcare proposals are a disaster. More than a few understand that. 911 00:55:54,880 --> 00:55:57,319 Speaker 1: But because of the power of the moneyed interest who 912 00:55:57,320 --> 00:56:00,560 Speaker 1: will primary them if they stand up the Trump, they're silent, 913 00:56:00,760 --> 00:56:02,040 Speaker 1: and that concerns me very much. 914 00:56:02,880 --> 00:56:05,560 Speaker 2: So they care more about power than their conscience. 915 00:56:06,960 --> 00:56:09,120 Speaker 1: They understand that if they stand up and do the 916 00:56:09,239 --> 00:56:11,880 Speaker 1: right thing, they're going to have a hard time getting reelected. Now, 917 00:56:11,960 --> 00:56:15,080 Speaker 1: by the way, there are some who have said, you 918 00:56:15,160 --> 00:56:16,640 Speaker 1: know what, I don't give it THEMN I'm going to 919 00:56:16,680 --> 00:56:20,480 Speaker 1: represent my district, but they are few and far far between. 920 00:56:21,160 --> 00:56:24,640 Speaker 2: In closing, Bernie, because you've been so generous with your time, 921 00:56:24,760 --> 00:56:30,959 Speaker 2: the government shutdown is continuing. Democrats are holding firm Republicans 922 00:56:31,040 --> 00:56:35,720 Speaker 2: are holding firm. Each side I think believes they're winning 923 00:56:36,080 --> 00:56:39,359 Speaker 2: the pr battle, if you will. How is this going 924 00:56:39,400 --> 00:56:41,080 Speaker 2: to end? When is it going to end? 925 00:56:42,360 --> 00:56:45,239 Speaker 1: I hope it ends tomorrow. I hope it ends as 926 00:56:45,280 --> 00:56:48,800 Speaker 1: soon as possible, because nobody wants to see hard working 927 00:56:48,920 --> 00:56:53,560 Speaker 1: federal employees not get a paycheck or get fired or 928 00:56:53,640 --> 00:56:56,879 Speaker 1: get fired all. Butitrarily absolutely by Trump, which is by 929 00:56:56,920 --> 00:57:00,839 Speaker 1: the way, illegal. But look out has not been something 930 00:57:00,920 --> 00:57:04,520 Speaker 1: that the Trump administration worries much about. But this is 931 00:57:04,680 --> 00:57:07,399 Speaker 1: what I think, Katie, this is my own view. I'll 932 00:57:07,480 --> 00:57:13,320 Speaker 1: just tell you, you know, literally yesterday in Vermont, you know, 933 00:57:13,440 --> 00:57:16,640 Speaker 1: people are beating to receive their notices from the insurance companies, 934 00:57:16,680 --> 00:57:19,280 Speaker 1: asn't I you know, I just mentioned I've been talking 935 00:57:19,320 --> 00:57:22,520 Speaker 1: about the last couple of days. People are saying not 936 00:57:22,680 --> 00:57:25,880 Speaker 1: only a doubling in their premiums, not only are tripling, 937 00:57:25,960 --> 00:57:31,120 Speaker 1: in some cases are quadrupling of their premiums. In southern Vermont, 938 00:57:31,160 --> 00:57:33,640 Speaker 1: there are folks who are going to be paying fifty 939 00:57:33,840 --> 00:57:39,160 Speaker 1: percent of their middle class incomes on healthcare. That is 940 00:57:39,600 --> 00:57:43,240 Speaker 1: not only unconscionable, it's unsustainable. Nobody could do that. And 941 00:57:43,360 --> 00:57:45,720 Speaker 1: I think all over the country people are beginning to 942 00:57:45,800 --> 00:57:50,480 Speaker 1: get notices from their insurance companies about skyrocketing healthcare costs. 943 00:57:50,520 --> 00:57:54,800 Speaker 1: And I think Republicans will talk about everything. Just the 944 00:57:54,880 --> 00:57:56,960 Speaker 1: other day, Trump attacked me and on and on and 945 00:57:57,080 --> 00:58:00,480 Speaker 1: on forgot to mention one word, two words healthcare. They 946 00:58:00,520 --> 00:58:02,360 Speaker 1: don't want to talk about healthcare. But the American people 947 00:58:02,400 --> 00:58:06,200 Speaker 1: are catching on that we cannot see huge increases in 948 00:58:06,280 --> 00:58:09,959 Speaker 1: our healthcare premiums. We cannot see fifteen million people thrown 949 00:58:10,000 --> 00:58:12,080 Speaker 1: off of healthcare. In my view, and you know I 950 00:58:12,160 --> 00:58:14,280 Speaker 1: do study these things a little bit. We have a 951 00:58:14,360 --> 00:58:17,880 Speaker 1: broken system right now before Trump, they are taking us 952 00:58:17,960 --> 00:58:20,520 Speaker 1: over the edge and we may see our healthcare system 953 00:58:20,560 --> 00:58:21,320 Speaker 1: literally collapse. 954 00:58:22,160 --> 00:58:25,400 Speaker 2: Do you think Republicans are going to budge or Democrats 955 00:58:25,440 --> 00:58:26,320 Speaker 2: are going to blink? 956 00:58:27,280 --> 00:58:29,600 Speaker 1: I think Republicans when they go home to their districts, 957 00:58:29,600 --> 00:58:32,120 Speaker 1: they're going to hear from people say, you cannot vote 958 00:58:32,280 --> 00:58:34,880 Speaker 1: to double a triple my healthcare premiums. I can't afford it, 959 00:58:35,120 --> 00:58:37,480 Speaker 1: don't do it. And I think an agreement will be 960 00:58:37,600 --> 00:58:38,760 Speaker 1: reached on that basis. 961 00:58:39,880 --> 00:58:42,920 Speaker 2: Senator Bernie Sanders, honestly, I could talk to you for 962 00:58:43,040 --> 00:58:46,000 Speaker 2: two more hours. There's so many questions I didn't get 963 00:58:46,080 --> 00:58:49,760 Speaker 2: to about what's happening with young men in this country. 964 00:58:50,040 --> 00:58:53,040 Speaker 2: I wanted to talk to you more about Zarah mom, Donnie, 965 00:58:53,200 --> 00:58:57,680 Speaker 2: but I questions for you. I know, I'm sure you 966 00:58:57,800 --> 00:59:01,440 Speaker 2: add more questions for me. But really it's great to 967 00:59:01,480 --> 00:59:04,880 Speaker 2: see you. I really really appreciate your time. And for 968 00:59:05,040 --> 00:59:08,680 Speaker 2: those who are interested. Your book. It's a small book. 969 00:59:08,920 --> 00:59:12,320 Speaker 2: You can carry it in your purse, almost in your pocket, 970 00:59:12,520 --> 00:59:16,720 Speaker 2: not quite called Fight Oligarchy by Bernie Sanders, and on 971 00:59:16,840 --> 00:59:20,160 Speaker 2: the back it says, Oligarchy is a system in which 972 00:59:20,240 --> 00:59:25,520 Speaker 2: a small number of extremely wealthy individuals control the economic, political, 973 00:59:25,880 --> 00:59:29,000 Speaker 2: and media life of a nation. It is a system 974 00:59:29,080 --> 00:59:32,360 Speaker 2: in which ordinary people have very little power to determine 975 00:59:32,360 --> 00:59:35,440 Speaker 2: the future of their country. If you're an American, it 976 00:59:35,600 --> 00:59:38,960 Speaker 2: is the system in which you're living that must change. 977 00:59:39,880 --> 00:59:42,760 Speaker 2: And the wealthiest nation on earth, we must build a 978 00:59:42,800 --> 00:59:46,760 Speaker 2: political movement that creates a government that represents all Americans, 979 00:59:47,280 --> 00:59:51,440 Speaker 2: not just a handful of billionaires. That's a bit of 980 00:59:51,560 --> 00:59:54,040 Speaker 2: what you'll read about in this book, in a lot 981 00:59:54,120 --> 00:59:57,240 Speaker 2: more detail. Again, Bernie Sanders, thank you so much. 982 00:59:57,760 --> 00:59:59,560 Speaker 1: Thank you very much, Kitty, good to talk to you. 983 01:00:03,800 --> 01:00:07,000 Speaker 2: Thanks for listening. Everyone. If you have a question for me, 984 01:00:07,440 --> 01:00:09,920 Speaker 2: a subject you want us to cover, or you want 985 01:00:09,960 --> 01:00:13,240 Speaker 2: to share your thoughts about how you navigate this crazy world, 986 01:00:13,680 --> 01:00:16,880 Speaker 2: reach out send me a DM on Instagram. I would 987 01:00:16,960 --> 01:00:19,960 Speaker 2: love to hear from you. Next Question is a production 988 01:00:20,120 --> 01:00:24,600 Speaker 2: of iHeartMedia and Katiekuric Media. The executive producers are Me, 989 01:00:24,920 --> 01:00:29,560 Speaker 2: Katie Kuric, and Courtney Ltz. Our supervising producer is Ryan Martz, 990 01:00:30,080 --> 01:00:34,920 Speaker 2: and our producers are Adriana Fazzio and Meredith Barnes. Julian 991 01:00:35,000 --> 01:00:40,040 Speaker 2: Weller composed our theme music. For more information about today's episode, 992 01:00:40,280 --> 01:00:42,600 Speaker 2: or to sign up for my newsletter, wake Up Call, 993 01:00:43,120 --> 01:00:46,000 Speaker 2: go to the description in the podcast app, or visit 994 01:00:46,120 --> 01:00:49,240 Speaker 2: us at Katiecuric dot com. You can also find me 995 01:00:49,360 --> 01:00:53,040 Speaker 2: on Instagram and all my social media channels. For more 996 01:00:53,160 --> 01:00:58,440 Speaker 2: podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or 997 01:00:58,520 --> 01:01:03,520 Speaker 2: wherever you listen to your favorite shows. Hi everyone, it's 998 01:01:03,640 --> 01:01:06,480 Speaker 2: Katie Couric. You know I'm always on the go between 999 01:01:06,560 --> 01:01:10,560 Speaker 2: running my media company, hosting my podcast, and of course 1000 01:01:10,680 --> 01:01:13,560 Speaker 2: covering the news. And I know that to keep doing 1001 01:01:13,640 --> 01:01:16,080 Speaker 2: what I love, I need to start caring for what 1002 01:01:16,240 --> 01:01:20,160 Speaker 2: gets me there, my feet. That's why I decided to 1003 01:01:20,240 --> 01:01:24,400 Speaker 2: try the Good Feet stores personalized arch support system. I 1004 01:01:24,560 --> 01:01:27,680 Speaker 2: met with a Good Feet arch support specialist and after 1005 01:01:27,800 --> 01:01:30,760 Speaker 2: a personalized fitting, I left the store with my three 1006 01:01:30,880 --> 01:01:36,280 Speaker 2: step system designed to improve comfort, balance and support. My feet, knees, 1007 01:01:36,360 --> 01:01:40,320 Speaker 2: and back are thanking me already. Visit goodfeet dot com 1008 01:01:40,480 --> 01:01:43,720 Speaker 2: to learn more, find the nearest store, or book your 1009 01:01:43,880 --> 01:01:45,800 Speaker 2: own free personalized fitting.