WEBVTT - Trump Cabinet Picks, Disney Earnings

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio news.

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<v Speaker 2>You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live

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<v Speaker 3>Boy, the appointments John are coming fast and furious from

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<v Speaker 3>the Trump group here in terms of his appointments to

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<v Speaker 3>his cabinet naming some I guess zar is the term

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<v Speaker 3>for some of these people. But he's certainly wasting no

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<v Speaker 3>time this time around to setting things up for his team.

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<v Speaker 3>And if you want to get the inside skinny on

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<v Speaker 3>kind of what's happening with the Trump group, mister Trump himself,

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<v Speaker 3>President Like Trump. Tim O'Brien's the best guy, right, I mean,

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<v Speaker 3>he's senior executive editor Bloomberg Opinion.

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<v Speaker 4>He has a very long history with Donald Trump.

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<v Speaker 3>You can google that and see the history there, so

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<v Speaker 3>he knows what he's talking about. President Like Trump has

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<v Speaker 3>been very busy for the last three or four days

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<v Speaker 3>filling out his cabinet. What's your takeaway because there's some

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<v Speaker 3>unusual choices.

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<v Speaker 5>Well, you know, the thinking had been during his first

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<v Speaker 5>visit in the White House that he had this mix

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<v Speaker 5>of advisors that were people there who were loyalists. There

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<v Speaker 5>were people there who were public servants who wanted to

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<v Speaker 5>just fill portin rolls, people like Mattis, for example, and

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<v Speaker 5>then there were other people who were like hangars on

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<v Speaker 5>and in there running their own agenda. But it was

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<v Speaker 5>a mixed bag, and I think from his view, I

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<v Speaker 5>think he walked away from his first experience in the

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<v Speaker 5>Oval Office feeling like not everybody was on board with

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<v Speaker 5>his agenda. He wasn't sure everyone was loyal to him,

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<v Speaker 5>and the thinking was coming into this round he would

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<v Speaker 5>appoint more loyalists and people who were more deft at

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<v Speaker 5>sort of manipulating the wheels of government in order to

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<v Speaker 5>help him push his agenda through. And I think what

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<v Speaker 5>you've found in this recent spurt of appointments is you

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<v Speaker 5>certainly have loyalists, there's no doubt. But whether or not

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<v Speaker 5>they're competent is another matter, and they're certainly controversial. Matt

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<v Speaker 5>Gates is sort of front and center as an exhibit

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<v Speaker 5>of he's been named Attorney General. He's someone who has

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<v Speaker 5>been under investigation by the FBI and the DOJ for

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<v Speaker 5>sex trafficking by the House Ethics Committee for a similar

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<v Speaker 5>range of charges. He is the most unlikely person imaginable

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<v Speaker 5>for a role like this. Republicans came out strongly against him.

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<v Speaker 5>Susan Collins said she was shocked by it. He has

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<v Speaker 5>to go through the vetting process with the Senate, so

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<v Speaker 5>we may not make it through. But he's not necessarily

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<v Speaker 5>someone you would put in the Justice Department because he

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<v Speaker 5>is technically proficient, you know. On the other hand, Marco

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<v Speaker 5>Rubio got appointed to be Secretary of State. He has

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<v Speaker 5>very strong national security credentials, He's got a diplomatic experience.

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<v Speaker 5>He is a serious person for a role like this.

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<v Speaker 5>And so you know this array of people, you know,

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<v Speaker 5>Christy Nomant Homeland Security, Tulsea Gabbard at DNI. Neither of

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<v Speaker 5>them have any experience that would recommend them to those jobs,

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<v Speaker 5>particularly management or subject expertise. But the common thread binding

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<v Speaker 5>all of these people's loyalty to Trump.

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<v Speaker 1>Now Congress of course is now Republican controlled, or will

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<v Speaker 1>be under President Trump. Does anybody there can they still

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<v Speaker 1>get through the process having Do they still face hurdles

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<v Speaker 1>in the process?

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<v Speaker 5>Yes, I think they do, and I think you know,

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<v Speaker 5>the interesting sort of barometer of that was the battle

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<v Speaker 5>to be Senate majority leader. There was a lot of

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<v Speaker 5>push from the Maga wing of the party to have

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<v Speaker 5>Rick Scott appointed his majority leader, and it ended up

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<v Speaker 5>being John Thune, Senator John Thune, and I think he

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<v Speaker 5>represents the wing of the Senate that prizes the institutional

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<v Speaker 5>independence of the Senate and the role it plays as

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<v Speaker 5>a as a check on presidential power. And there was

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<v Speaker 5>a big push from Tucker Carlson in that wing of

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<v Speaker 5>people you have to name Rick Scott the Senate, and

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<v Speaker 5>it asserted itself. John Thune is in there. And I

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<v Speaker 5>think some of the commentary you got from Republican members

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<v Speaker 5>of the Senate yesterday about Matt Gates's appointment, you know,

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<v Speaker 5>they all said he's still got to get through the

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<v Speaker 5>nomination process, and so I do think you're going to

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<v Speaker 5>see some of that.

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<v Speaker 3>Tracy Alloway from Bloomberg News just mentioned from some of

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<v Speaker 3>her sources that maybe one of the strategies of nominating

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<v Speaker 3>Matt Gates is it will allow President look Trump to

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<v Speaker 3>see who's with him and who's not with them in

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<v Speaker 3>the Senate by just looking at the votes.

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<v Speaker 4>It's gonna be pup public votes. That kind of makes

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<v Speaker 4>some sense to me.

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<v Speaker 5>It does, and he may get a lesson that even

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<v Speaker 5>though he got elected president by a healthy margin, not

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<v Speaker 5>everyone in his party is one hundred percent with him

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<v Speaker 5>on his agenda, even within his own party. The other

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<v Speaker 5>way to interpret what might be going on with Gates

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<v Speaker 5>is Gates is just sort of a sacrificial lamb, and

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<v Speaker 5>Trump will put him in there, it will soften the

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<v Speaker 5>Senate up, and then he'll come back with someone else

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<v Speaker 5>who maybe even more extreme or more capable, or whatever

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<v Speaker 5>you want to define it, which is a comment has

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<v Speaker 5>been a Supreme Court nominee strategy at different times in

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<v Speaker 5>the past.

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<v Speaker 1>There was a movie years ago, I don't know if

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<v Speaker 1>you remember, with Albert Brooks Broadcast News, and there was

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<v Speaker 1>a great scene in there where he's talking about his rival.

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<v Speaker 1>I think he's the devil, not really, but you know,

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<v Speaker 1>nobody's going to follow somebody with horns and goes. He says,

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<v Speaker 1>just little by little, that person is somebody who is

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<v Speaker 1>going to lower our standards. Where are our standards right

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<v Speaker 1>now with these nominees.

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<v Speaker 5>Well, they're Donald Trump's standards right now. And I think

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<v Speaker 5>I think the moment that we're in now is where

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<v Speaker 5>is that balance between the thing he wants as an

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<v Speaker 5>individual and what our institutions and our laws and our

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<v Speaker 5>democracy needs in a nonpartisan way to simply function in

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<v Speaker 5>a healthy and constructive way. And I think it's really

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<v Speaker 5>you know, the Republicans control Congress. Now, Trump has a

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<v Speaker 5>tri fact that he has an unusual amount of power.

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<v Speaker 6>And.

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<v Speaker 5>I think it's really going to be on the members

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<v Speaker 5>of his own party to check his behavior for the

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<v Speaker 5>time being. If it goes beyond that, it may go

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<v Speaker 5>to the courts. But right now it's really in Congress's hands,

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<v Speaker 5>and we'll have to see. I'm you know, I don't

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<v Speaker 5>have a crystal ball, so I'm not sure how that's

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<v Speaker 5>going to play out. I do think there's going to

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<v Speaker 5>be pushback against Gates, for example. I think there will

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<v Speaker 5>be pushed back against Christino. I think they will be

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<v Speaker 5>pushed back against Tulsey Gabbert, like she has no intelligence experience.

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<v Speaker 5>She was a member of the Waiian National Guard. And

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<v Speaker 5>you know, the thing to remember though, is Trump thinks

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<v Speaker 5>cinematically about himself and he likes surrounding himself with people

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<v Speaker 5>he as he's always said, look like they're out of

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<v Speaker 5>central casting and they look like they play the part.

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<v Speaker 5>Square chins, flowing locks. They look good on the poster.

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<v Speaker 5>That doesn't necessarily mean they're good at management. As we

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<v Speaker 5>all know from any organizations we've been in over the years,

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<v Speaker 5>good looking people often that doesn't equate with great management

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<v Speaker 5>or great expertise.

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<v Speaker 1>We were talking about Elon must before, and I think

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<v Speaker 1>you mentioned in your column is he getting too taking

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<v Speaker 1>too much attention away from Donald Trump? And how's that

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<v Speaker 1>going to play out?

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<v Speaker 5>Well, that's a really interesting observation because it's injuring to

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<v Speaker 5>watch jd Vance, I think, who has very much presented

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<v Speaker 5>himself as the number two following mister Trump's lead. He

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<v Speaker 5>phrases everything that way. Elon is a force of nature

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<v Speaker 5>and and loves the spotlight as much as Trump does.

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<v Speaker 5>And historically Trump doesn't share the spotlight very long with anyone.

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<v Speaker 5>You may remember the first term, I don't know how

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<v Speaker 5>many weeks, and I think it was weeks after Steve

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<v Speaker 5>Bannon appeared on the cover of Time magazine, as you know,

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<v Speaker 5>the sort of wise man puppeteer guiding Trump along, and boom,

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<v Speaker 5>in short order, he was gone. You know, Trump understands

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<v Speaker 5>the value of having Elon Musk the world's richest man

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<v Speaker 5>with him. You know, that was a big factor I

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<v Speaker 5>think in how his candidacy was perceived. You Knowltra ultra mail,

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<v Speaker 5>ultra successful, ultra capable, and Trump likes to live in

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<v Speaker 5>that glow. But the second people start saying that Elon

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<v Speaker 5>Musk is telling Donald Trump what to do, Alon is

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<v Speaker 5>probably have to pack up and go back to Austin.

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<v Speaker 4>Is president? Like Trump? Is he a lane duck president today?

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<v Speaker 5>Like that's like, why do you ask that? That's an

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<v Speaker 5>interesting question, Like what suggests that to you? I mean,

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<v Speaker 5>you know it's I would say no, but I don't.

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<v Speaker 5>I don't know.

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<v Speaker 4>I kind of feel like he can't run for another term.

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<v Speaker 3>So I kind of feel like, unless he repeals the

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<v Speaker 3>twenty second Amendment, well okay, and maybe you can factor

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<v Speaker 3>that in.

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<v Speaker 4>But if I'm a senator, I'm like, do I have

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<v Speaker 4>to really worry about this guy? I know it's four years,

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<v Speaker 4>but it's just four years.

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah, I mean, I do think there's a strong faction

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<v Speaker 5>in the Senate that's that are They are traditional conservative Republicans,

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<v Speaker 5>they're not maga, and they're worried about the own future

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<v Speaker 5>of the party. It's it's character, what it stands for,

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<v Speaker 5>what kind of a force it is in US politics?

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<v Speaker 5>And I think they see Trump as a useful blunt

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<v Speaker 5>force to win an election, to dismantle parts of the

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<v Speaker 5>administrative state, bring taxes down, uh, you know, revisit some

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<v Speaker 5>other Republican policies that are familiar from years and while

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<v Speaker 5>also dispensing with all of the cartoonish, buffoonish and dangerous things.

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<v Speaker 5>Trump also likes to stick his feet in more often than.

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<v Speaker 1>Not in the election, sort of the post mortem. One aspect,

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<v Speaker 1>I was thinking, did people go into the polls and say,

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<v Speaker 1>I can vote number one on the economy and number two,

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<v Speaker 1>there's a state ballot initiative on reproductive rights, and I

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<v Speaker 1>can vote on that. Separate, Keep those two things separate.

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<v Speaker 1>Is that kind of what happened in some cases?

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<v Speaker 5>Well, I certainly think that was truth. With white women. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 5>you know, the three cohorts that you see in exit polls,

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<v Speaker 5>and we got to wait for more data to come in.

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<v Speaker 5>These are not highly exact, but I think I think

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<v Speaker 5>I think he moved Trump moved up like four or

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<v Speaker 5>five percentage points with white women between twenty sixteen and

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<v Speaker 5>twenty twenty four. He moved up something like I think

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<v Speaker 5>eight points with black men, and with Latino men it

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<v Speaker 5>was more than twenty points, and with Latino women it

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<v Speaker 5>was substantial. I think Latino men there's a huge Catholic

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<v Speaker 5>cohort there. They are anti abortion. I think that informed

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<v Speaker 5>their vote. I think you know what you're asking, Michael

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<v Speaker 5>about the splitting the abortion ballot. I do think there

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<v Speaker 5>was a number of women who were turned up by

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<v Speaker 5>Trump's history as a sexual predator. He had been convicted

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<v Speaker 5>of sexual assault, were found liabel for sexual assault, and

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<v Speaker 5>it was anti abortion. But they felt they were traditional

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<v Speaker 5>Republicans and they wanted to stay in the party, and

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<v Speaker 5>ballot measures gave their ability to split their vote.

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<v Speaker 3>YEP, fascinating, fascinating days we live in here again to

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<v Speaker 3>President elect Trump nominating or putting up a lot of

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<v Speaker 3>folks for to fill out his cabinets. So we'll see

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<v Speaker 3>how that plays out over the next couple of days.

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<v Speaker 3>Tim O'Brien's senior executive editor for Bloomberg Opinion.

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<v Speaker 1>in the airs space these days is the short term

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<v Speaker 1>videos that the videos that I see.

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<v Speaker 3>I think that better targeting. That's kind of always the

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0:11:53.040 --> 0:11:56.280
<v Speaker 3>advertising grills to a guy like you, right, you're the

0:11:56.280 --> 0:11:56.679
<v Speaker 3>grill guy.

0:11:56.720 --> 0:12:00.839
<v Speaker 1>And or videos where the most effect for me the

0:12:00.840 --> 0:12:04.079
<v Speaker 1>things that I'm interested like woodworking, where it's a show

0:12:04.200 --> 0:12:07.480
<v Speaker 1>and they're using a piece of equipment and giving it

0:12:07.559 --> 0:12:08.800
<v Speaker 1>the run through, and I'm like.

0:12:08.800 --> 0:12:10.559
<v Speaker 4>You know what, I gotta have that I gotta have that.

0:12:10.559 --> 0:12:11.280
<v Speaker 4>That's how it works.

0:12:11.440 --> 0:12:15.280
<v Speaker 3>Marked August, president and CEO of Mountain. He joins us

0:12:15.440 --> 0:12:18.680
<v Speaker 3>from Miami via zoom thing. Hey, Mark, we actually had

0:12:19.080 --> 0:12:22.160
<v Speaker 3>a really interesting data point on the global media, global

0:12:22.160 --> 0:12:28.080
<v Speaker 3>advertising space today last night with Disney. Their streaming business

0:12:28.600 --> 0:12:31.000
<v Speaker 3>is turning profitable and like really profitable. What do you

0:12:31.040 --> 0:12:32.559
<v Speaker 3>take away from the Disney numbers.

0:12:33.080 --> 0:12:36.480
<v Speaker 7>Well, I'm not surprised. I think what you're seeing happen

0:12:37.000 --> 0:12:40.520
<v Speaker 7>is the second half of twenty twenty four and now

0:12:40.559 --> 0:12:44.600
<v Speaker 7>going into twenty twenty five, essentially all of the streaming

0:12:44.679 --> 0:12:49.000
<v Speaker 7>networks have reached the largely reached the tipping point of

0:12:49.040 --> 0:12:52.920
<v Speaker 7>being like streaming first, Like that's where they're all a

0:12:53.080 --> 0:12:57.320
<v Speaker 7>sales effort is focused, they're focused and advertising as you

0:12:57.360 --> 0:13:00.560
<v Speaker 7>guys were mentioning the innovation and things like that, And

0:13:00.600 --> 0:13:04.240
<v Speaker 7>I think Disney is right there at the you know,

0:13:04.440 --> 0:13:08.760
<v Speaker 7>head of that pack, really focusing a business on streaming

0:13:08.800 --> 0:13:13.199
<v Speaker 7>and advertisers are responding and basically the growth and profitability

0:13:13.200 --> 0:13:15.959
<v Speaker 7>that's resulting from it is a direct result of that.

0:13:16.040 --> 0:13:18.319
<v Speaker 7>So they're at the head of the pack right now

0:13:18.600 --> 0:13:20.000
<v Speaker 7>in terms of that kind of growth.

0:13:20.200 --> 0:13:23.079
<v Speaker 1>Mark, are they hanging on to linear TV? To satisfy

0:13:23.120 --> 0:13:24.800
<v Speaker 1>old people like me.

0:13:25.960 --> 0:13:28.600
<v Speaker 7>Yeah, I mean, obviously they still own the assets. But

0:13:28.800 --> 0:13:32.800
<v Speaker 7>I every conversation I have with every streaming network, they

0:13:32.920 --> 0:13:35.200
<v Speaker 7>just want to talk about streaming. I think they see

0:13:35.640 --> 0:13:38.640
<v Speaker 7>linear is obviously it's a revenue stream for it, but

0:13:38.679 --> 0:13:41.960
<v Speaker 7>it's not it's not the meetings they're having as to

0:13:42.040 --> 0:13:46.280
<v Speaker 7>how do they better monetize linear. It's all about, you know,

0:13:46.480 --> 0:13:50.440
<v Speaker 7>audience first, which you know, the what we're taking AI

0:13:50.720 --> 0:13:54.320
<v Speaker 7>to help identify the right consumers and making all of

0:13:54.320 --> 0:13:56.880
<v Speaker 7>that available to brands and doing it on the biggest screen,

0:13:56.920 --> 0:14:00.120
<v Speaker 7>on fifty five in screen, sixty five in screen as

0:14:00.160 --> 0:14:02.200
<v Speaker 7>opposed to a phone, which is like a five point

0:14:02.240 --> 0:14:02.920
<v Speaker 7>five industry.

0:14:03.520 --> 0:14:04.120
<v Speaker 4>You know, it's interesting.

0:14:04.160 --> 0:14:06.280
<v Speaker 3>I was reading some research on the Walt Disney Company

0:14:06.320 --> 0:14:09.680
<v Speaker 3>this morning from Lar Martinette Needham and Company. What she does,

0:14:10.120 --> 0:14:11.880
<v Speaker 3>and she says, investors just think this way. It's just

0:14:11.960 --> 0:14:16.000
<v Speaker 3>kind of mushed together the digital streaming UH business as

0:14:16.120 --> 0:14:18.320
<v Speaker 3>with their linear And what's going to happen over time

0:14:18.400 --> 0:14:20.560
<v Speaker 3>is the digital business is going become a bigger, bigger,

0:14:20.600 --> 0:14:24.920
<v Speaker 3>bigger percentage of that you know, streaming of that business

0:14:25.200 --> 0:14:27.280
<v Speaker 3>of the video business. And you can see the growth

0:14:27.360 --> 0:14:30.480
<v Speaker 3>rates just accelerate over time as linear gets smaller and smaller.

0:14:30.840 --> 0:14:33.120
<v Speaker 3>Who else out there, Mark, do you think is going

0:14:33.200 --> 0:14:35.360
<v Speaker 3>to be a really viable player out there? I'm not

0:14:35.360 --> 0:14:38.280
<v Speaker 3>sure everybody who's out there in the marketplace can survive here.

0:14:39.040 --> 0:14:40.240
<v Speaker 3>How do you think it's going to shake out in

0:14:40.240 --> 0:14:40.920
<v Speaker 3>the streaming wars?

0:14:41.640 --> 0:14:44.440
<v Speaker 7>Yeah, I mean we've talked about this before. I mean

0:14:44.480 --> 0:14:48.960
<v Speaker 7>it's really easy to figure out who's gonna survive and thrive,

0:14:49.400 --> 0:14:51.320
<v Speaker 7>which is you just play a game where you know,

0:14:51.400 --> 0:14:54.480
<v Speaker 7>one person names the network and another person tells you

0:14:54.520 --> 0:14:56.800
<v Speaker 7>why they would go there and watch. So I say

0:14:57.000 --> 0:15:00.200
<v Speaker 7>ESPN and you say sports. If I say Netflix, you

0:15:00.240 --> 0:15:04.640
<v Speaker 7>would say, you know, comedy documentaries, new shows every Tuesday.

0:15:05.120 --> 0:15:08.040
<v Speaker 7>If you know, if I say CBS, there's probably applause

0:15:08.120 --> 0:15:11.080
<v Speaker 7>in the conversation. Doesn't mean CBS is going to go away,

0:15:11.400 --> 0:15:13.680
<v Speaker 7>but it's certainly going to be more challenging for them

0:15:13.680 --> 0:15:16.920
<v Speaker 7>and their number of networks like that. And so I mean,

0:15:17.120 --> 0:15:19.440
<v Speaker 7>the people with a brand with a clear reason to

0:15:19.560 --> 0:15:22.480
<v Speaker 7>want to go and watch content there and be entertained

0:15:22.520 --> 0:15:25.160
<v Speaker 7>there are going to thrive, and the others are going

0:15:25.240 --> 0:15:29.800
<v Speaker 7>to be challenged and probably ultimately become part of some

0:15:29.880 --> 0:15:32.320
<v Speaker 7>of those other brands, and I think in terms of

0:15:32.360 --> 0:15:36.240
<v Speaker 7>the advertise and extend the question there. I think Netflix

0:15:36.400 --> 0:15:39.280
<v Speaker 7>is I don't think people fully realize how big a

0:15:39.320 --> 0:15:41.760
<v Speaker 7>backlog they're building right now. So half of all new

0:15:41.800 --> 0:15:45.960
<v Speaker 7>subs are for their cheapest package, which is ad supported,

0:15:46.320 --> 0:15:50.080
<v Speaker 7>but in they're not really serving that many ads relative

0:15:50.160 --> 0:15:53.400
<v Speaker 7>to the number of subscribers. So they're building a huge

0:15:53.480 --> 0:15:56.760
<v Speaker 7>revenue backlog that's going to get unlocked as they get

0:15:56.960 --> 0:15:59.400
<v Speaker 7>as good as everyone else and monetizing, and I think

0:15:59.440 --> 0:16:03.120
<v Speaker 7>that's going to you know, like like I'm super long

0:16:03.160 --> 0:16:06.040
<v Speaker 7>on Netflix right now, meaning like if there was any

0:16:06.080 --> 0:16:08.880
<v Speaker 7>stock I would want to invest in, it would be Netflix.

0:16:08.920 --> 0:16:12.040
<v Speaker 7>And I'm not that far behind on Disney, although you know,

0:16:12.080 --> 0:16:14.560
<v Speaker 7>Disney has parks and other things that make it a

0:16:14.560 --> 0:16:16.520
<v Speaker 7>bit harder to you know, bet on the future.

0:16:16.960 --> 0:16:19.040
<v Speaker 1>Can you close out real quick? What is the state

0:16:19.040 --> 0:16:22.280
<v Speaker 1>of the digital ad business right now for your perspective.

0:16:22.480 --> 0:16:26.160
<v Speaker 7>Yeah, it's very healthy. I think overall the best part

0:16:26.280 --> 0:16:29.720
<v Speaker 7>of digital advertising is the long tail, mid size and

0:16:29.800 --> 0:16:32.600
<v Speaker 7>small companies that you know my own company, that's what

0:16:32.640 --> 0:16:36.080
<v Speaker 7>we focus on is bringing long those small, mid sized

0:16:36.120 --> 0:16:40.480
<v Speaker 7>advertisers into the streaming television world. Advertising for the first time,

0:16:40.560 --> 0:16:43.000
<v Speaker 7>I think all these streaming networks have really woken up

0:16:43.040 --> 0:16:45.800
<v Speaker 7>to how that's an opportunity. I always like to say,

0:16:45.840 --> 0:16:47.920
<v Speaker 7>it's really easy. The two ways to grow a business.

0:16:47.960 --> 0:16:50.440
<v Speaker 7>You can grow the number of customers or the revenue

0:16:50.480 --> 0:16:52.280
<v Speaker 7>per customer, and the TV industry for a lot of

0:16:52.360 --> 0:16:54.920
<v Speaker 7>years in neither of those things. And so now I

0:16:54.920 --> 0:16:57.640
<v Speaker 7>think they're waking up. They've woken up to we need

0:16:57.680 --> 0:17:01.000
<v Speaker 7>to grow the number of customers, and in streaming there

0:17:01.040 --> 0:17:03.440
<v Speaker 7>actually are some ways to grow the revenue for customers.

0:17:03.440 --> 0:17:06.679
<v Speaker 7>So that's why I think it's media world is actually

0:17:06.720 --> 0:17:08.880
<v Speaker 7>getting reinvigorated with growth right now.

0:17:09.280 --> 0:17:11.359
<v Speaker 3>Mark, thanks so much for joining us. Always appreciate getting

0:17:11.359 --> 0:17:13.040
<v Speaker 3>a few minutes of your time. Mark Douglas, President and

0:17:13.080 --> 0:17:16.400
<v Speaker 3>CEO of Mountain. He's based in California, but he's done

0:17:16.400 --> 0:17:18.760
<v Speaker 3>in Miami. How come all the smart young folks are

0:17:18.760 --> 0:17:20.879
<v Speaker 3>down in Miami, John and they're not in Sheboygan.

0:17:21.080 --> 0:17:23.840
<v Speaker 4>They're in Miami. Either in LA and He'll.

0:17:23.640 --> 0:17:26.720
<v Speaker 1>Be are stuck in a hermetically sealed both with each other.

0:17:26.720 --> 0:17:27.600
<v Speaker 4>Exactly right.

0:17:27.840 --> 0:17:30.120
<v Speaker 3>That's what the smart people do, Mike mclowan. They're all done.

0:17:30.160 --> 0:17:32.760
<v Speaker 3>And I guess Florida that's where the smart kids are. John,

0:17:32.840 --> 0:17:34.840
<v Speaker 3>thank you so much for sitting yesterday.

0:17:36.440 --> 0:17:40.320
<v Speaker 2>You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live

0:17:40.400 --> 0:17:43.159
<v Speaker 2>weekdays at ten am Eastern on Apple car Playing and

0:17:43.240 --> 0:17:46.160
<v Speaker 2>Broun Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. Listen on demand

0:17:46.160 --> 0:17:50.520
<v Speaker 2>wherever you get your podcasts, or watch us live on YouTube.

0:17:51.600 --> 0:17:53.720
<v Speaker 3>John Tucker sitting in for Alex Steel on Paul Sweeney

0:17:53.760 --> 0:17:55.800
<v Speaker 3>We live here on our Bloomberg Interactive Broker Studio, or

0:17:55.840 --> 0:17:59.320
<v Speaker 3>streaming live on YouTube as well. John Lisa was just

0:17:59.320 --> 0:18:02.080
<v Speaker 3>talking about, you know, some technicals on yes ANDP five hundred,

0:18:02.119 --> 0:18:03.840
<v Speaker 3>So I type in S and P five hundred, you know,

0:18:04.160 --> 0:18:07.480
<v Speaker 3>SPX index, and then it hit our SI for relative

0:18:07.480 --> 0:18:09.320
<v Speaker 3>Strength index, and it kind of says, you know, it

0:18:09.400 --> 0:18:11.600
<v Speaker 3>got a nice little chart there, and it shows you,

0:18:11.600 --> 0:18:13.720
<v Speaker 3>you know, when you're at an indext level of seventy,

0:18:13.840 --> 0:18:16.520
<v Speaker 3>maybe it's a little overbought, and if it's down at thirty,

0:18:16.560 --> 0:18:18.679
<v Speaker 3>maybe a little bit over sold. We're sitting here at

0:18:18.680 --> 0:18:21.240
<v Speaker 3>sixty four point five and we bounced or it came

0:18:21.280 --> 0:18:23.359
<v Speaker 3>off of that seventy level just a few days ago.

0:18:23.960 --> 0:18:26.080
<v Speaker 3>So from a technical perspective, maybe a little bit in

0:18:26.080 --> 0:18:28.280
<v Speaker 3>the short term, a little bit expensive.

0:18:27.960 --> 0:18:31.520
<v Speaker 1>But also twenty three times projected earnings at this point.

0:18:31.680 --> 0:18:33.960
<v Speaker 3>Maybe that's the photography sold out that Magne it was

0:18:34.000 --> 0:18:36.080
<v Speaker 3>in seven it's only you know, eighteen times.

0:18:36.240 --> 0:18:38.520
<v Speaker 4>So let's see what the professionals are doing there.

0:18:38.520 --> 0:18:41.399
<v Speaker 3>Margie Pttel joins that she's the senior portfolio manager at

0:18:41.440 --> 0:18:45.479
<v Speaker 3>All Spring Global Investments. She's up there in Boston. Margie,

0:18:45.520 --> 0:18:50.119
<v Speaker 3>you woke up a week ago today a Republican in

0:18:50.160 --> 0:18:52.480
<v Speaker 3>the White House, Republican in the Senate, and now we

0:18:52.560 --> 0:18:57.080
<v Speaker 3>learned today Republican control of the house. Here, your folks

0:18:57.119 --> 0:18:59.440
<v Speaker 3>at All Springs, you change your outlook at all for

0:19:00.200 --> 0:19:02.280
<v Speaker 3>think about allocating capital?

0:19:03.800 --> 0:19:07.080
<v Speaker 8>No, I think we're still looking for continued economic growth,

0:19:07.520 --> 0:19:09.840
<v Speaker 8>maybe more modest, say one and a half to two

0:19:09.880 --> 0:19:12.760
<v Speaker 8>and a half percent in real growth. And we'll have

0:19:12.840 --> 0:19:15.919
<v Speaker 8>to see if any of these plans Republicans have announced,

0:19:16.640 --> 0:19:19.560
<v Speaker 8>how soon they will actually be enacted, how much of

0:19:19.600 --> 0:19:22.040
<v Speaker 8>a positive they'll go to the real economy. The market's

0:19:22.080 --> 0:19:23.879
<v Speaker 8>like it so far, but we'll have to see. So

0:19:23.920 --> 0:19:28.080
<v Speaker 8>we're leaking more towards modest growth, same themes as we've

0:19:28.080 --> 0:19:28.720
<v Speaker 8>had all year.

0:19:29.440 --> 0:19:33.200
<v Speaker 1>Well, stocks don't operate in a bubble. How closely should

0:19:33.240 --> 0:19:35.600
<v Speaker 1>we follow what's happening in the bond market as we

0:19:35.640 --> 0:19:36.480
<v Speaker 1>look at equities.

0:19:37.800 --> 0:19:42.159
<v Speaker 8>Well, I think it's interesting because you've actually had the

0:19:42.400 --> 0:19:45.439
<v Speaker 8>bond market, looking at treasuries actually move up. You know,

0:19:45.480 --> 0:19:47.520
<v Speaker 8>the FED made a cut of fifty basis points in

0:19:47.600 --> 0:19:50.400
<v Speaker 8>the funds er eate and instead of bringing yields down,

0:19:50.520 --> 0:19:52.600
<v Speaker 8>we had the ten year treasury actually go up by

0:19:52.640 --> 0:19:55.480
<v Speaker 8>six to five basis points. Today is even higher, say

0:19:55.520 --> 0:19:58.800
<v Speaker 8>around four point four percent. But I think with inflation,

0:19:59.040 --> 0:20:01.520
<v Speaker 8>say two and a half three percent, I don't think

0:20:01.560 --> 0:20:04.119
<v Speaker 8>a four and a half is percent yield on treasuries

0:20:04.480 --> 0:20:07.760
<v Speaker 8>is really enough to be a negative or slow down

0:20:07.800 --> 0:20:10.439
<v Speaker 8>economic growth. I think it's really a neutral factor. And

0:20:10.520 --> 0:20:13.440
<v Speaker 8>maybe it says more we have a huge supply of treasuries,

0:20:13.800 --> 0:20:17.119
<v Speaker 8>and so that is really dragging down the relative relationships

0:20:17.160 --> 0:20:20.800
<v Speaker 8>between say treasuries and stocks or high yield bonds or

0:20:20.800 --> 0:20:25.280
<v Speaker 8>corporate bonds, making traderes look relatively cheap just because there's

0:20:25.280 --> 0:20:26.000
<v Speaker 8>too much supply.

0:20:27.040 --> 0:20:29.560
<v Speaker 3>Argue on in the equity side of the business here,

0:20:30.080 --> 0:20:31.679
<v Speaker 3>if you believe the Republicans they are going to be

0:20:31.680 --> 0:20:36.080
<v Speaker 3>pro growth, pro economy, do I does that suggest I

0:20:36.080 --> 0:20:39.080
<v Speaker 3>can invest along those lines? Maybe think about more economically

0:20:39.760 --> 0:20:44.000
<v Speaker 3>sensitive stock speed industrials or maybe even energy yea.

0:20:44.119 --> 0:20:47.720
<v Speaker 8>And actually industrials have been leading the market all year,

0:20:47.760 --> 0:20:50.080
<v Speaker 8>which to me has been telegraphing that the market is

0:20:50.160 --> 0:20:52.680
<v Speaker 8>not worried about economic growth or even the scene. A

0:20:52.720 --> 0:20:56.240
<v Speaker 8>sector like industrials besides tech, be so strong. And we've

0:20:56.240 --> 0:20:58.520
<v Speaker 8>actually seen an energy look like it says it's filing

0:20:58.560 --> 0:21:00.800
<v Speaker 8>on a little bit of life here. Whether that's in

0:21:00.880 --> 0:21:05.440
<v Speaker 8>reaction to growth or prospective new rules relating to US

0:21:05.560 --> 0:21:08.280
<v Speaker 8>exploration and development left to see, but I think those

0:21:08.320 --> 0:21:10.960
<v Speaker 8>are continuations. Industrials are one of the best sectors year

0:21:10.960 --> 0:21:13.520
<v Speaker 8>to date. They look like that's going to continue next year.

0:21:14.119 --> 0:21:16.080
<v Speaker 1>Is any of this priced in right now, like a

0:21:16.560 --> 0:21:19.080
<v Speaker 1>proposed fifteen percent corporate tax rate.

0:21:20.800 --> 0:21:20.879
<v Speaker 6>No.

0:21:21.040 --> 0:21:22.680
<v Speaker 8>I just think that if you look at how much

0:21:22.720 --> 0:21:26.040
<v Speaker 8>the market has moved since the election, maybe we really

0:21:26.080 --> 0:21:28.840
<v Speaker 8>need a breather. Plus, we pretty much finished with third

0:21:28.880 --> 0:21:32.320
<v Speaker 8>quarter earnings, which once again we're pretty good say earnings

0:21:32.400 --> 0:21:35.280
<v Speaker 8>or up say average average about nine percent, So that

0:21:35.440 --> 0:21:39.479
<v Speaker 8>certainly supports higher stock levels through the fourth quarter. And

0:21:39.640 --> 0:21:42.040
<v Speaker 8>really December is always a good month for stock so

0:21:42.119 --> 0:21:44.120
<v Speaker 8>it looks like we may have some short term modeling

0:21:44.160 --> 0:21:46.680
<v Speaker 8>here and then have a strong finish to the year.

0:21:47.160 --> 0:21:50.479
<v Speaker 3>Fixing comes actually back in the green here, just broadly

0:21:50.480 --> 0:21:54.040
<v Speaker 3>defined MARGIE and best performing sector and fixed that come

0:21:54.080 --> 0:21:58.560
<v Speaker 3>has been US corporate high yield like really outperforming. Where

0:21:58.560 --> 0:22:00.600
<v Speaker 3>do you see opportunities in the credit markets.

0:22:01.400 --> 0:22:03.840
<v Speaker 8>Well, you know that's been the trend. High yield was

0:22:03.840 --> 0:22:06.360
<v Speaker 8>the best performer in twenty two when the had began

0:22:06.960 --> 0:22:10.080
<v Speaker 8>grates twenty three and so far year to date, and

0:22:10.119 --> 0:22:13.720
<v Speaker 8>in fact, the yield spreads have actually narrowed as treasures

0:22:13.760 --> 0:22:16.960
<v Speaker 8>have backed up, so highield bond prices have held firm,

0:22:17.080 --> 0:22:20.320
<v Speaker 8>yields have held firm while treasuries went up. So that's

0:22:20.359 --> 0:22:23.480
<v Speaker 8>for example, double bs now yield less than two percentage

0:22:23.520 --> 0:22:26.479
<v Speaker 8>points over the same maturity treasury. So that says to

0:22:26.520 --> 0:22:29.760
<v Speaker 8>me the market is not worried about defaults. In fact,

0:22:29.920 --> 0:22:33.160
<v Speaker 8>corporate defaults in high yield next year twenty five should

0:22:33.160 --> 0:22:36.720
<v Speaker 8>probably be under two percent. So basically you actually could

0:22:36.720 --> 0:22:40.840
<v Speaker 8>see yield spreads narrow even from these historic narrow levels.

0:22:41.080 --> 0:22:43.200
<v Speaker 1>And what's the panther head for the FED twenty five

0:22:43.520 --> 0:22:47.840
<v Speaker 1>at the December meeting and maybe appalls in January.

0:22:48.200 --> 0:22:50.160
<v Speaker 8>Well that's what's priced in, but you know you can

0:22:50.160 --> 0:22:53.359
<v Speaker 8>see it really the Fed's actions at the margin, haven't

0:22:53.400 --> 0:22:55.919
<v Speaker 8>had a lot of influence on the equity markets or

0:22:55.920 --> 0:22:58.119
<v Speaker 8>frankly on the economy as a whole. The economy is

0:22:58.200 --> 0:23:01.120
<v Speaker 8>chugged along, and so I don't think the market will

0:23:01.160 --> 0:23:04.120
<v Speaker 8>react to another twenty five basis point. It's pretty much

0:23:04.160 --> 0:23:06.400
<v Speaker 8>a big deal, I think for the outlook. And then

0:23:06.480 --> 0:23:07.560
<v Speaker 8>and then said, taking a.

0:23:07.560 --> 0:23:10.000
<v Speaker 3>Pause, MARKI thank you so much for joining us. Really

0:23:10.040 --> 0:23:12.560
<v Speaker 3>appreciate it, always getting a chance to chat with you.

0:23:12.600 --> 0:23:15.359
<v Speaker 3>Margy Pateel, She's a senior portfolio managered all Spring Global

0:23:15.359 --> 0:23:17.640
<v Speaker 3>Investments up there in Boston.

0:23:19.200 --> 0:23:23.080
<v Speaker 2>You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live

0:23:23.160 --> 0:23:26.680
<v Speaker 2>weekdays at ten am Eastern on applecar Play and Android

0:23:26.720 --> 0:23:29.480
<v Speaker 2>Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen

0:23:29.600 --> 0:23:32.680
<v Speaker 2>live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station

0:23:33.080 --> 0:23:38.040
<v Speaker 2>Just Say Alexa playing Bloomberg eleven thirty.

0:23:37.520 --> 0:23:41.080
<v Speaker 3>Our good friends Meta find seven hundred and ninety eight

0:23:41.119 --> 0:23:45.400
<v Speaker 3>million euros eight hundred and forty million US dollars by

0:23:45.440 --> 0:23:48.720
<v Speaker 3>the European Union over classified ads dominance.

0:23:48.800 --> 0:23:51.840
<v Speaker 4>I look at the stock unched on the day, no

0:23:51.960 --> 0:23:52.480
<v Speaker 4>real change.

0:23:52.480 --> 0:23:54.560
<v Speaker 3>It's up sixty percent year to date, so I'm kind

0:23:54.600 --> 0:23:56.680
<v Speaker 3>of thinking it's not that big a deal. But let's

0:23:56.680 --> 0:23:58.680
<v Speaker 3>go to an expert on that, Man Deep saying, senior

0:23:58.720 --> 0:24:00.720
<v Speaker 3>tech analysts for Bloomberg Intelligence Joints is here in our

0:24:00.720 --> 0:24:03.879
<v Speaker 3>Bloomberg Interactive Broker studio because he remembers the way to

0:24:03.880 --> 0:24:06.639
<v Speaker 3>New York City, unlike his managers. Man Deep, thank you

0:24:06.680 --> 0:24:09.080
<v Speaker 3>so much for joining us here. What does it mean

0:24:09.480 --> 0:24:10.600
<v Speaker 3>for Meta here?

0:24:11.359 --> 0:24:15.120
<v Speaker 6>I mean this could be a harbinger of more fines

0:24:15.280 --> 0:24:19.240
<v Speaker 6>simply because even though this particular fine is like a

0:24:19.320 --> 0:24:22.280
<v Speaker 6>zero point five percent of their total revenue, so really

0:24:22.280 --> 0:24:25.280
<v Speaker 6>not a big deal. But in the grand scheme of things,

0:24:25.400 --> 0:24:29.120
<v Speaker 6>what the EU is doing is saying their Digital Markets Act,

0:24:29.160 --> 0:24:33.040
<v Speaker 6>which really prevents the gatekeeper companies, and Meta is deemed

0:24:33.080 --> 0:24:37.760
<v Speaker 6>as a gatekeeper along with Alphabet and Microsoft and Amazon

0:24:37.840 --> 0:24:42.960
<v Speaker 6>and Apple. These companies can give preferential treatment to their services.

0:24:43.000 --> 0:24:46.119
<v Speaker 6>So in this case, Meta was fine because they show

0:24:46.200 --> 0:24:50.520
<v Speaker 6>you ads on Facebook marketplace when people are browsing their

0:24:50.560 --> 0:24:55.280
<v Speaker 6>social media platform. And one could argue, you know, I mean,

0:24:55.320 --> 0:24:58.840
<v Speaker 6>they do it because they have this marketplace. It fits well,

0:24:58.920 --> 0:25:03.760
<v Speaker 6>it improves the user experience. But clearly EU doesn't want

0:25:04.119 --> 0:25:07.399
<v Speaker 6>that to happen, especially with these gatekeeper platforms and the

0:25:07.440 --> 0:25:11.560
<v Speaker 6>same logic applies, you know, with Apple giving preference to

0:25:11.680 --> 0:25:15.960
<v Speaker 6>their Safari browser or their maps, or Alphabet giving preference

0:25:16.000 --> 0:25:19.560
<v Speaker 6>to their maps or flights product. So that's the kind

0:25:19.600 --> 0:25:23.959
<v Speaker 6>of the really the focus that EU regulations have when

0:25:24.000 --> 0:25:27.080
<v Speaker 6>it comes to these gatekeeper companies. And we'll probably see

0:25:27.080 --> 0:25:28.720
<v Speaker 6>more finds in our view.

0:25:28.800 --> 0:25:32.280
<v Speaker 1>How many regulatory speed bumps are there out there for

0:25:32.760 --> 0:25:35.840
<v Speaker 1>this the digital ad business. It just seems to generate

0:25:36.040 --> 0:25:38.040
<v Speaker 1>all this work for regulators.

0:25:39.040 --> 0:25:40.560
<v Speaker 6>I mean, there are two ways to look at it.

0:25:40.640 --> 0:25:45.200
<v Speaker 6>One is clearly there are you know, so many kind

0:25:45.200 --> 0:25:49.040
<v Speaker 6>of regulations that are focused on these companies the ad

0:25:49.119 --> 0:25:52.639
<v Speaker 6>businesses that generates you know, one hundred and fifty billion

0:25:52.720 --> 0:25:55.840
<v Speaker 6>dollars plus in the case of Meta, in the case

0:25:55.880 --> 0:25:58.480
<v Speaker 6>of Alphabet over two hundred billion dollars. So clearly the

0:25:58.600 --> 0:26:02.200
<v Speaker 6>focus is on the scale here. But the other side

0:26:02.200 --> 0:26:06.560
<v Speaker 6>of it is it actually prevents more competition because why

0:26:06.560 --> 0:26:10.280
<v Speaker 6>would an Oracle or some other tech company get into

0:26:10.320 --> 0:26:12.919
<v Speaker 6>an ads business where you are at the risk of

0:26:13.000 --> 0:26:15.639
<v Speaker 6>paying over a billion dollar fines, Like, it's just not

0:26:15.760 --> 0:26:18.760
<v Speaker 6>worth it anymore, you know, because of the scale of fines,

0:26:18.800 --> 0:26:21.960
<v Speaker 6>I mean eight hundred and forty million dollars. It's it's

0:26:22.000 --> 0:26:24.560
<v Speaker 6>a lot of money, but it's an It's not a

0:26:24.600 --> 0:26:27.119
<v Speaker 6>lot for a company that's generating over one hundred and

0:26:27.119 --> 0:26:30.240
<v Speaker 6>fifty billion dollars in revenue. So that's where I do

0:26:30.320 --> 0:26:34.600
<v Speaker 6>think it has an unintended consequence in terms of limiting competition.

0:26:35.240 --> 0:26:37.600
<v Speaker 6>But at the same time, I mean, it's very clear

0:26:37.680 --> 0:26:40.040
<v Speaker 6>what the EU wants to do is they want more

0:26:40.080 --> 0:26:43.560
<v Speaker 6>third party products. Apple can't just say you have to

0:26:43.640 --> 0:26:47.480
<v Speaker 6>use Safari browser. They want more choice screens. So that's

0:26:47.520 --> 0:26:51.440
<v Speaker 6>the same concept that's applicable to all these gatekeeper companies.

0:26:52.440 --> 0:26:52.760
<v Speaker 2>I don't know.

0:26:52.800 --> 0:26:54.840
<v Speaker 3>I was back in the day when Microsoft is getting

0:26:55.359 --> 0:26:57.480
<v Speaker 3>fined by the opinion twenty five years ago.

0:26:58.320 --> 0:26:59.080
<v Speaker 4>How did that work out?

0:26:59.440 --> 0:27:04.240
<v Speaker 6>I mean beast Yeah, Well, all these companies have to

0:27:04.320 --> 0:27:07.399
<v Speaker 6>make some remedies. That's what Microsoft did. Is you can't

0:27:07.440 --> 0:27:10.840
<v Speaker 6>just bundle, you know, Internet Explorer with everything and be

0:27:10.920 --> 0:27:14.600
<v Speaker 6>able to get away with it. So I think there

0:27:14.600 --> 0:27:17.160
<v Speaker 6>are some things that they can do on their own,

0:27:17.240 --> 0:27:19.840
<v Speaker 6>but clearly when it comes to paying these fines, and

0:27:20.000 --> 0:27:24.000
<v Speaker 6>the finds could range anywhere from you know, low single

0:27:24.040 --> 0:27:27.439
<v Speaker 6>digit to high single digit off their global revenue. So

0:27:27.480 --> 0:27:30.960
<v Speaker 6>in the case of Meta, the finds could be as

0:27:30.960 --> 0:27:33.280
<v Speaker 6>big as you know, ten billion dollars. I wouldn't be

0:27:33.320 --> 0:27:37.840
<v Speaker 6>surprised if if it keeps happening and EU thinks they're

0:27:37.880 --> 0:27:40.960
<v Speaker 6>not in compliance, we're talking about potentially a ten billion

0:27:41.000 --> 0:27:41.760
<v Speaker 6>dollar fine here.

0:27:41.840 --> 0:27:45.640
<v Speaker 1>The regulatory lineup is changing in your rank the faces

0:27:46.040 --> 0:27:49.640
<v Speaker 1>and in the United States, does it matter that we're

0:27:49.640 --> 0:27:52.160
<v Speaker 1>going might be going toward regulatory light.

0:27:53.080 --> 0:27:55.560
<v Speaker 6>I don't know for Meta and Alphabet it will be

0:27:55.640 --> 0:27:59.880
<v Speaker 6>regulatory light given a lot of these anti trust cases

0:28:00.080 --> 0:28:04.480
<v Speaker 6>were started in Trump's first term, so and there is

0:28:04.520 --> 0:28:08.840
<v Speaker 6>no indication whatsoever that says you know, these companies are

0:28:09.480 --> 0:28:11.199
<v Speaker 6>likely to get away with it. I mean, we know

0:28:11.320 --> 0:28:15.080
<v Speaker 6>the stance of Vice President Electate events in terms of

0:28:15.119 --> 0:28:18.040
<v Speaker 6>what he thinks about the big tech companies. So I

0:28:18.080 --> 0:28:21.200
<v Speaker 6>don't think the regulatory scrutiny is going away anytime.

0:28:21.240 --> 0:28:24.399
<v Speaker 3>But here's the big wildcard I think, which is Elon Musk.

0:28:24.600 --> 0:28:26.359
<v Speaker 3>We had Dan I haves on from what bust security

0:28:26.400 --> 0:28:30.800
<v Speaker 3>is on and he says as rites to electric vehicles,

0:28:31.040 --> 0:28:36.280
<v Speaker 3>he thinks this could really accelerate electric vehicles adoption.

0:28:37.359 --> 0:28:39.880
<v Speaker 4>But it's you know, the conflict of interests. Who knows

0:28:39.960 --> 0:28:43.440
<v Speaker 4>they'll figure it out a guess, but he could be

0:28:43.440 --> 0:28:44.840
<v Speaker 4>positive for big tech.

0:28:44.960 --> 0:28:48.080
<v Speaker 6>It could be I think on the electric vehicle side

0:28:48.160 --> 0:28:51.880
<v Speaker 6>or robotaxis, probably lesser regulation. But when it comes to

0:28:51.920 --> 0:28:57.160
<v Speaker 6>these giant AD businesses, I think that's where every regulator

0:28:57.560 --> 0:29:00.480
<v Speaker 6>kind of agrees upon the fact that these companies have

0:29:00.520 --> 0:29:02.760
<v Speaker 6>too much power when it comes to the AD revenue

0:29:02.800 --> 0:29:03.920
<v Speaker 6>and the dollars they generate.

0:29:04.040 --> 0:29:06.480
<v Speaker 1>I know this is just tangential, but Tim O'Brien's coming up,

0:29:06.520 --> 0:29:09.000
<v Speaker 1>and I want to ask him that question about Elon Musk.

0:29:09.480 --> 0:29:14.200
<v Speaker 1>Elon generates right now a little more attention than is good,

0:29:14.200 --> 0:29:16.400
<v Speaker 1>buddy the president of the elect and you've got to

0:29:16.520 --> 0:29:19.240
<v Speaker 1>wonder how that's going to play into the dynamics go.

0:29:19.560 --> 0:29:20.640
<v Speaker 4>That it's going to be amazing.

0:29:20.680 --> 0:29:23.480
<v Speaker 3>What are the tech Have the tech companies said anything

0:29:23.480 --> 0:29:25.320
<v Speaker 3>about this election? Here? Have you heard anything from the

0:29:25.320 --> 0:29:28.280
<v Speaker 3>tim Cooks of the world or anybody else there about

0:29:28.280 --> 0:29:28.760
<v Speaker 3>this election?

0:29:29.360 --> 0:29:33.000
<v Speaker 6>I think again our view is out of the mag seven.

0:29:33.520 --> 0:29:38.040
<v Speaker 6>Probably Alphabet and Meta will have to contend with more

0:29:38.040 --> 0:29:41.720
<v Speaker 6>scrutiny than the rest of the mag seven, simply because

0:29:41.760 --> 0:29:44.080
<v Speaker 6>I think Apple has done a good job and it

0:29:44.120 --> 0:29:48.480
<v Speaker 6>comes to building the relationship with Trump and Amazon as well.

0:29:48.680 --> 0:29:53.040
<v Speaker 6>So in this case, clearly you're going to see more

0:29:53.040 --> 0:29:55.760
<v Speaker 6>pressure on alphabet and Meta.

0:29:55.800 --> 0:29:58.160
<v Speaker 1>What's the big story that you're following right now? What

0:29:58.480 --> 0:29:59.960
<v Speaker 1>really captures your attention?

0:30:00.240 --> 0:30:04.600
<v Speaker 6>I've spoke you know when it comes to the Trump administration.

0:30:04.120 --> 0:30:05.760
<v Speaker 4>Tariffs is a big deal.

0:30:06.680 --> 0:30:10.080
<v Speaker 6>You know of what sort of export restrictions will come

0:30:10.120 --> 0:30:13.520
<v Speaker 6>into play given everyone is so focused on AI and

0:30:13.600 --> 0:30:18.120
<v Speaker 6>what impact does that have on the development and the

0:30:18.160 --> 0:30:20.720
<v Speaker 6>pace of AI. That to me is the biggest thing

0:30:20.760 --> 0:30:21.280
<v Speaker 6>out there.

0:30:21.520 --> 0:30:23.360
<v Speaker 4>Man Deep sing one of the best. We appreciated man

0:30:23.400 --> 0:30:25.160
<v Speaker 4>Deep Singh. He's a senior technology analyst.

0:30:25.160 --> 0:30:27.440
<v Speaker 3>He kind of runs all of our technology research on

0:30:27.440 --> 0:30:30.440
<v Speaker 3>a global scale because technology is a global business. Obviously,

0:30:30.440 --> 0:30:32.800
<v Speaker 3>Asia is a huge part of that, and we have

0:30:32.840 --> 0:30:36.480
<v Speaker 3>a big team in Asia covering the companies there. We've

0:30:36.480 --> 0:30:39.120
<v Speaker 3>got folks in Europe as well, but it's kind of

0:30:39.200 --> 0:30:42.280
<v Speaker 3>run right out of here from New York with Mandeep

0:30:42.320 --> 0:30:46.040
<v Speaker 3>Singh anarag Rana doing it all. And so technology big

0:30:46.080 --> 0:30:49.680
<v Speaker 3>big issue here again. Meta fined by the European Union

0:30:49.720 --> 0:30:52.520
<v Speaker 3>seven hundred ninety eight million euros about eight hundred and

0:30:52.520 --> 0:30:57.680
<v Speaker 3>forty million US dollars over the classified ADS dominance that

0:30:57.800 --> 0:31:00.720
<v Speaker 3>it has. So I have to see how these companies navigated.

0:31:02.200 --> 0:31:06.080
<v Speaker 2>You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live

0:31:06.160 --> 0:31:09.680
<v Speaker 2>weekdays at ten am Eastern on applecar Play and Android

0:31:09.680 --> 0:31:12.480
<v Speaker 2>Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen

0:31:12.600 --> 0:31:15.680
<v Speaker 2>live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station

0:31:16.040 --> 0:31:19.560
<v Speaker 2>Just Say Alexa playing Bloomberg eleven thirty.

0:31:20.120 --> 0:31:22.200
<v Speaker 3>All right, we got John Tucker sitting at Fralex Steel

0:31:22.200 --> 0:31:24.000
<v Speaker 3>on Paul Swhen. You're live here in our Bloomberg Interactive

0:31:24.080 --> 0:31:26.280
<v Speaker 3>Broker studio or streaming live on YouTube as well ashead

0:31:26.280 --> 0:31:29.360
<v Speaker 3>over YouTube dot com search Bloomberg Podcast and that's where

0:31:29.400 --> 0:31:32.600
<v Speaker 3>you find us Joe Wisenthal, Tracy Alloway, Odd Lots podcast

0:31:32.680 --> 0:31:35.400
<v Speaker 3>host there in our studio. John, you should talk with

0:31:35.680 --> 0:31:41.600
<v Speaker 3>Joe and Tracy. Big, big weighty issues today. This is

0:31:42.760 --> 0:31:45.960
<v Speaker 3>this could be big waity chickens the chicken industry. Do

0:31:46.000 --> 0:31:47.320
<v Speaker 3>you think of the chicken industry often?

0:31:47.400 --> 0:31:47.640
<v Speaker 2>John?

0:31:48.560 --> 0:31:49.320
<v Speaker 1>I love chicken.

0:31:49.360 --> 0:31:50.000
<v Speaker 4>I love chicken.

0:31:50.120 --> 0:31:51.640
<v Speaker 9>Everyone loves chicken. It's so good.

0:31:52.120 --> 0:31:54.400
<v Speaker 1>But I give the chicken roasters at the food town.

0:31:54.480 --> 0:31:56.080
<v Speaker 5>Do you there?

0:31:56.120 --> 0:31:56.360
<v Speaker 8>You go?

0:31:56.680 --> 0:31:58.160
<v Speaker 1>You know what? It ain't cheap.

0:31:58.320 --> 0:31:58.920
<v Speaker 4>It ain't cheap.

0:31:59.080 --> 0:32:01.640
<v Speaker 3>Didn't you know it's a big business behind here, Tracy Jia,

0:32:01.680 --> 0:32:03.160
<v Speaker 3>thanks so much for joining us here in our studio,

0:32:03.240 --> 0:32:06.240
<v Speaker 3>Tracy talk to us about how you guys look at

0:32:06.320 --> 0:32:09.240
<v Speaker 3>the US economy through the medium of chicken.

0:32:09.400 --> 0:32:12.320
<v Speaker 10>Yeah, that's right. So we're releasing a three part series

0:32:12.400 --> 0:32:15.479
<v Speaker 10>called Beat Capitalism, and it's all about chicken and what

0:32:15.520 --> 0:32:18.120
<v Speaker 10>it says about the structure and nature of the US

0:32:18.200 --> 0:32:22.760
<v Speaker 10>economy and things like consumer demand and inflation, also the

0:32:22.840 --> 0:32:26.080
<v Speaker 10>labor market and how we structure that, and then finally

0:32:26.120 --> 0:32:29.760
<v Speaker 10>how we think about the power of companies more broadly.

0:32:29.880 --> 0:32:32.240
<v Speaker 10>And the weird thing about this series is, I guess

0:32:32.320 --> 0:32:34.440
<v Speaker 10>it sounds a little bit random for us to be

0:32:34.880 --> 0:32:38.000
<v Speaker 10>doing a whole thing on chicken, but like eighty percent

0:32:38.040 --> 0:32:40.280
<v Speaker 10>of the guests that we have on in this series

0:32:40.320 --> 0:32:43.200
<v Speaker 10>have already been on all blots before talking, so it

0:32:43.280 --> 0:32:45.160
<v Speaker 10>seemed like a natural fit for us to do.

0:32:45.400 --> 0:32:48.560
<v Speaker 9>There's so much there in terms of looking at one

0:32:48.720 --> 0:32:52.760
<v Speaker 9>thing that people consume in myriad ways, chicken, and then

0:32:52.840 --> 0:32:55.720
<v Speaker 9>going back and figuring out how many interesting I guess

0:32:55.720 --> 0:32:59.160
<v Speaker 9>I would say macro questions that you can start to

0:32:59.200 --> 0:33:01.479
<v Speaker 9>pick at from looking at how you get from an

0:33:01.480 --> 0:33:03.520
<v Speaker 9>egg to a bird. So you know, there's the question

0:33:03.600 --> 0:33:07.080
<v Speaker 9>of just how pricing power works at the retail level.

0:33:07.320 --> 0:33:12.080
<v Speaker 9>There's obviously, as tracers talk about market competition and the

0:33:12.160 --> 0:33:17.600
<v Speaker 9>degree to which a handful of large, massive poultry companies

0:33:17.960 --> 0:33:20.920
<v Speaker 9>are this huge, you know, dominant player in the supply chain.

0:33:20.960 --> 0:33:24.440
<v Speaker 9>There's labor issues, which is, you know, we think of

0:33:24.520 --> 0:33:27.000
<v Speaker 9>like uber and we think about gig workers. A lot

0:33:27.000 --> 0:33:29.920
<v Speaker 9>of chicken is essentially grown the same way technically independent

0:33:29.960 --> 0:33:33.800
<v Speaker 9>contractors growing birds in their own farms, et cetera. There's

0:33:33.840 --> 0:33:36.840
<v Speaker 9>the pandemic and the health related issues when thinking about

0:33:36.880 --> 0:33:38.640
<v Speaker 9>bird flu and the effect that that had on egg

0:33:38.680 --> 0:33:41.280
<v Speaker 9>prices which were so salient, and then egg prices had

0:33:41.320 --> 0:33:44.680
<v Speaker 9>a effect on how people perceived inflation. So there's almost

0:33:44.760 --> 0:33:47.760
<v Speaker 9>no topic in the US economy over the last several

0:33:47.840 --> 0:33:51.320
<v Speaker 9>years that on some level can't be understood by this

0:33:51.440 --> 0:33:53.280
<v Speaker 9>one specific supply chain.

0:33:53.360 --> 0:33:55.680
<v Speaker 1>And it's not that the small producers were taken over

0:33:55.880 --> 0:33:59.200
<v Speaker 1>by the big guys. They just couldn't afford to compete

0:33:59.680 --> 0:34:01.000
<v Speaker 1>all anymore.

0:34:01.240 --> 0:34:03.960
<v Speaker 10>Yeah, what it is, it's actually really interesting the chicken

0:34:04.040 --> 0:34:06.920
<v Speaker 10>labor market. So you have these sort of small scale

0:34:07.120 --> 0:34:11.120
<v Speaker 10>chicken producers, but they're all contracted out to big they

0:34:11.120 --> 0:34:15.000
<v Speaker 10>call them integrators. So think about companies like Tyson or Purdue,

0:34:15.040 --> 0:34:18.080
<v Speaker 10>and Tyson will give you the baby chicks, then you

0:34:18.120 --> 0:34:21.120
<v Speaker 10>are responsible for raising them. But Tyson also gives you

0:34:21.560 --> 0:34:24.799
<v Speaker 10>the food, they give you the medicines, They tell you

0:34:24.960 --> 0:34:27.920
<v Speaker 10>exactly how you have to raise your chickens, but you,

0:34:28.000 --> 0:34:30.680
<v Speaker 10>as the farmer, are taking on basically all the risk

0:34:30.880 --> 0:34:33.799
<v Speaker 10>of actually doing that. So if Tyson says we want

0:34:33.800 --> 0:34:36.880
<v Speaker 10>a better barn for those chickens, you have to build it,

0:34:37.000 --> 0:34:39.800
<v Speaker 10>and that's pretty costly. And it kind of fits into

0:34:39.840 --> 0:34:42.719
<v Speaker 10>a broader criticism of the economy right now, which is

0:34:43.040 --> 0:34:46.320
<v Speaker 10>we have these really large, powerful companies that are dictating

0:34:46.440 --> 0:34:49.319
<v Speaker 10>terms not just on the pricing side, but potentially on

0:34:49.360 --> 0:34:53.000
<v Speaker 10>the labor side as well. And we also have more

0:34:53.040 --> 0:34:56.959
<v Speaker 10>and more money being made by intermediaries. And we spoke

0:34:57.000 --> 0:34:59.600
<v Speaker 10>to one person from the DOJ. She calls it the

0:34:59.680 --> 0:35:02.560
<v Speaker 10>tear any of the intermediary in this economy.

0:35:03.000 --> 0:35:06.040
<v Speaker 3>I'm going at Tyson's the stock. This is a big company.

0:35:06.040 --> 0:35:08.720
<v Speaker 3>It's twenty three billion dollars a market cap, nearly stocks

0:35:08.760 --> 0:35:13.800
<v Speaker 3>up eighteen percent a year to date. Joe, is the

0:35:13.880 --> 0:35:15.279
<v Speaker 3>chicken business a good business?

0:35:15.680 --> 0:35:15.960
<v Speaker 4>Yeah?

0:35:16.280 --> 0:35:18.080
<v Speaker 9>I mean, so you look at Tyson, but you know,

0:35:18.239 --> 0:35:21.440
<v Speaker 9>look at a stock like Wingstop, Okay, and that's I

0:35:21.440 --> 0:35:23.480
<v Speaker 9>don't know, what it's done over the last few months.

0:35:23.480 --> 0:35:25.239
<v Speaker 9>I haven't pulled it up in a while, but I mean,

0:35:25.239 --> 0:35:29.080
<v Speaker 9>that's one of the most extraordinary long term stocks you'll

0:35:29.160 --> 0:35:33.000
<v Speaker 9>see on the market. It's a it's a fantastic business.

0:35:33.040 --> 0:35:33.200
<v Speaker 6>You know.

0:35:33.280 --> 0:35:35.359
<v Speaker 9>One of the things that we get into as well

0:35:35.480 --> 0:35:38.879
<v Speaker 9>on this episode is you know the McNugget, Right, it's

0:35:38.960 --> 0:35:42.759
<v Speaker 9>just this like chunk. They're delicious. They are various versions

0:35:42.800 --> 0:35:45.239
<v Speaker 9>of some sort of part of the chicken meat than

0:35:45.280 --> 0:35:48.440
<v Speaker 9>deep fried everybody loves it and sandwiches, but like, this

0:35:48.560 --> 0:35:52.520
<v Speaker 9>is the emergence of an industrial process that emerged over time,

0:35:52.600 --> 0:35:55.560
<v Speaker 9>right because at some point, as you know, chickens were

0:35:55.600 --> 0:35:58.360
<v Speaker 9>grown in the backyard and the meat wasn't really that good,

0:35:58.400 --> 0:36:01.799
<v Speaker 9>et cetera. And then signs came to the rescue, made

0:36:01.840 --> 0:36:05.080
<v Speaker 9>the big birds bigger, made them fatter, made them juicier,

0:36:05.239 --> 0:36:09.120
<v Speaker 9>made them tastier. It found ways to process that meat

0:36:09.239 --> 0:36:11.120
<v Speaker 9>such that we can get a chicken tender or a

0:36:11.200 --> 0:36:14.160
<v Speaker 9>chicken finger or a McNugget, et cetera. So there's also

0:36:14.239 --> 0:36:18.399
<v Speaker 9>this sort of long term march of science story as

0:36:18.480 --> 0:36:21.480
<v Speaker 9>the chicken has become a more wonderful food to eat

0:36:21.480 --> 0:36:23.680
<v Speaker 9>in various forms and flavors a real quick trace.

0:36:23.719 --> 0:36:26.000
<v Speaker 1>I thought we had regulators who watched over this thing

0:36:26.040 --> 0:36:29.560
<v Speaker 1>and made sure there's competition. Especially, but the small business

0:36:29.640 --> 0:36:32.320
<v Speaker 1>owner guy raised with chickens wasn't going to get crushed.

0:36:32.440 --> 0:36:35.560
<v Speaker 10>That's an excellent point. They've done some stuff. So they

0:36:35.560 --> 0:36:37.840
<v Speaker 10>have done some things to sort of crack down on

0:36:37.880 --> 0:36:40.960
<v Speaker 10>the integrators and the terms that they can dictate to

0:36:41.520 --> 0:36:44.120
<v Speaker 10>small scale farmers. So, for instance, if you are a

0:36:44.120 --> 0:36:47.120
<v Speaker 10>small scale farmer and you want to switch your integrator,

0:36:47.160 --> 0:36:49.399
<v Speaker 10>you want to work with another big company, they used

0:36:49.440 --> 0:36:51.919
<v Speaker 10>to punish you. They could penalize you for doing that,

0:36:51.960 --> 0:36:54.359
<v Speaker 10>you know, charge you money. The DJ has cracked down

0:36:54.360 --> 0:36:57.399
<v Speaker 10>on that. But you know, there's clearly a lot more

0:36:57.680 --> 0:37:00.560
<v Speaker 10>to do here, and it's interesting one of the approaches

0:37:00.600 --> 0:37:03.160
<v Speaker 10>the DOJ is taking now again going back to that

0:37:03.200 --> 0:37:07.280
<v Speaker 10>intermediary point, they're not necessarily looking at Tyson and Purdue,

0:37:07.320 --> 0:37:10.480
<v Speaker 10>although they tried previously, but they're looking at a company

0:37:10.520 --> 0:37:12.920
<v Speaker 10>like Agrostats. Have you ever heard of that one?

0:37:13.239 --> 0:37:13.479
<v Speaker 2>Never?

0:37:13.640 --> 0:37:15.279
<v Speaker 1>But I'm sure it controls my life and.

0:37:15.280 --> 0:37:16.399
<v Speaker 6>Some Yeah, yeah, yes.

0:37:16.840 --> 0:37:20.480
<v Speaker 10>It's a pricing database for groceries basically, so if you

0:37:20.520 --> 0:37:23.839
<v Speaker 10>are selling a grocery product, this company will tell you

0:37:23.880 --> 0:37:27.160
<v Speaker 10>what it thinks you can sell that for and you

0:37:27.160 --> 0:37:29.840
<v Speaker 10>can guess what effect that has on the market. So

0:37:29.880 --> 0:37:33.320
<v Speaker 10>there's currently a suit going through on agrostats.

0:37:32.840 --> 0:37:36.360
<v Speaker 3>Hi Tracy Great Stuff, Great Story, Tracy Alloy, Joe Wisenthal,

0:37:36.360 --> 0:37:38.680
<v Speaker 3>Odd Lots podcast host.

0:37:38.840 --> 0:37:40.680
<v Speaker 4>Joining us here in our Bloomberg and Active Broker.

0:37:41.040 --> 0:37:44.520
<v Speaker 3>They've got a three part podcast coming out, Beak b

0:37:44.719 --> 0:37:48.840
<v Speaker 3>Eak Beak Capitalism, talking about the looking at some of

0:37:48.840 --> 0:37:52.120
<v Speaker 3>the issues in the US economy through the medium of

0:37:52.560 --> 0:37:55.000
<v Speaker 3>chicken and who doesn't like a good chicken sandwich.

0:37:55.239 --> 0:37:59.719
<v Speaker 2>This is the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast, available on apples, Spotify,

0:38:00.040 --> 0:38:03.160
<v Speaker 2>and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live each

0:38:03.160 --> 0:38:06.560
<v Speaker 2>weekday ten am to nooon Eastern on Bloomberg dot com,

0:38:06.640 --> 0:38:10.080
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0:38:10.200 --> 0:38:13.200
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0:38:13.400 --> 0:38:15.200
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