1 00:00:02,320 --> 00:00:04,040 Speaker 1: This is Bloomberg Daybreak Asia. 2 00:00:04,080 --> 00:00:07,400 Speaker 2: For it's Wednesday, April nineteenth in Hong Kong, Tuesday April 3 00:00:07,400 --> 00:00:09,640 Speaker 2: eighteenth in New York and coming up today. 4 00:00:09,760 --> 00:00:13,280 Speaker 1: Two Fed officials offer divergent views on future rate hikes. 5 00:00:13,400 --> 00:00:16,880 Speaker 2: Goldman Sachs traders failed to capitalize on Wall Street's fixed 6 00:00:16,920 --> 00:00:17,600 Speaker 2: income boom. 7 00:00:17,880 --> 00:00:22,239 Speaker 1: Netflix reports both subscriber growth and earnings below street expectations. 8 00:00:22,400 --> 00:00:25,960 Speaker 3: Fox News decides to settle the dominion just before opening arguments. 9 00:00:26,200 --> 00:00:30,640 Speaker 3: Parking garage collapse in Lower Manhattan. Senate subcommittee doubles down 10 00:00:30,680 --> 00:00:34,320 Speaker 3: on COVID Wuhan lab leak origin theory. I'm at Baxter 11 00:00:34,400 --> 00:00:35,160 Speaker 3: with Global News. 12 00:00:37,040 --> 00:00:40,720 Speaker 4: That's all straight ahead on Bloomberg Daybreak Asia, The business 13 00:00:40,760 --> 00:00:43,240 Speaker 4: news you need to start your day in just one 14 00:00:43,360 --> 00:00:48,240 Speaker 4: fifteen minute podcast available on Apples, Spotify, the Bloomberg Business app, 15 00:00:48,280 --> 00:00:50,280 Speaker 4: and everywhere you get your podcasts. 16 00:00:53,280 --> 00:00:56,320 Speaker 1: Good morning, I'm deg Krisner and I'm Brian Curtiz. 17 00:00:56,320 --> 00:00:59,560 Speaker 2: Here are the stories we're following today. Netflix got off 18 00:00:59,560 --> 00:01:02,080 Speaker 2: to a slow start to the year, adding about one 19 00:01:02,120 --> 00:01:05,920 Speaker 2: point seventy five million customers in the first quarter. Investors 20 00:01:05,920 --> 00:01:09,280 Speaker 2: were expecting a figure more like two point four million customers. 21 00:01:09,800 --> 00:01:13,240 Speaker 2: Netflix also predicted it will generate lower sales and profit 22 00:01:13,319 --> 00:01:14,679 Speaker 2: in the current quarter than what. 23 00:01:14,600 --> 00:01:15,840 Speaker 4: Analysts said forecast. 24 00:01:16,240 --> 00:01:19,399 Speaker 2: We heard from John Erlickman, anchor of BNN Bloomberg's The 25 00:01:19,480 --> 00:01:20,559 Speaker 2: Open but it. 26 00:01:20,440 --> 00:01:23,360 Speaker 5: Is really shifting to be a business that in many 27 00:01:23,400 --> 00:01:27,160 Speaker 5: ways has already told us they are transitioning. There are 28 00:01:27,200 --> 00:01:31,000 Speaker 5: cost controls right now. Shutting down their DVD by mail 29 00:01:31,080 --> 00:01:36,320 Speaker 5: business is one example of cost controls. Password sharing crackdowns 30 00:01:36,400 --> 00:01:39,240 Speaker 5: is another. I mean, arguably that could bring in more subscribers, 31 00:01:39,240 --> 00:01:43,440 Speaker 5: but even looking at Bloomberg's breakdown in markets like Latin America, 32 00:01:43,760 --> 00:01:46,440 Speaker 5: maybe that's the kind of development that loses you. 33 00:01:47,360 --> 00:01:47,840 Speaker 4: A little bit. 34 00:01:47,840 --> 00:01:51,080 Speaker 2: More on that comment there from mister Erlickman that Netflix 35 00:01:51,440 --> 00:01:54,480 Speaker 2: will begin cracking down this quarter on US viewers who 36 00:01:54,520 --> 00:01:58,440 Speaker 2: share someone else's account, and we saw the overall numbers 37 00:01:58,600 --> 00:02:01,720 Speaker 2: improve actually in Canada after a little bit of a 38 00:02:01,800 --> 00:02:05,600 Speaker 2: rough start to that. Separately, Netflix added just one hundred 39 00:02:05,600 --> 00:02:09,440 Speaker 2: thousand customers in the US and Canada after losing about 40 00:02:09,480 --> 00:02:13,320 Speaker 2: a million customers last year. The Asia Pacific region continues 41 00:02:13,360 --> 00:02:16,880 Speaker 2: to be Netflix's biggest source of new customers. The service 42 00:02:16,919 --> 00:02:19,840 Speaker 2: added one point four to six million customers there in 43 00:02:19,880 --> 00:02:23,239 Speaker 2: the first quarter. And that is thanks to lowering prices 44 00:02:23,280 --> 00:02:27,160 Speaker 2: in India. We have a very big movement in Netflix 45 00:02:27,200 --> 00:02:30,720 Speaker 2: shares in after hours. Doug came out around twelve percent 46 00:02:30,840 --> 00:02:33,720 Speaker 2: down and at the moment trading off just about one 47 00:02:33,720 --> 00:02:38,280 Speaker 2: percent or so, rather big recovery later in the session. 48 00:02:38,200 --> 00:02:41,560 Speaker 1: A curious move. Meantime, we have two Fed officials offering 49 00:02:41,600 --> 00:02:45,200 Speaker 1: divergent views on the future interest rate hikes. On one side, 50 00:02:45,240 --> 00:02:48,120 Speaker 1: the head of the Atlanta Fed, Rafael Bostik, is favoring 51 00:02:48,560 --> 00:02:51,200 Speaker 1: just one more twenty five basis point rate hike. Then 52 00:02:51,240 --> 00:02:53,880 Speaker 1: he wants the Fed to pause and hold the Fed 53 00:02:53,919 --> 00:02:55,680 Speaker 1: funds rate just above five percent. 54 00:02:56,240 --> 00:02:58,720 Speaker 6: There's still more work to be done, and I'm ready 55 00:02:58,760 --> 00:03:02,040 Speaker 6: to do it. I think that after the next move, 56 00:03:02,960 --> 00:03:05,919 Speaker 6: if the data come in as I expect, we will 57 00:03:05,960 --> 00:03:08,120 Speaker 6: be able to hold there for quite some time. 58 00:03:08,440 --> 00:03:12,960 Speaker 1: The Atlanta Fed president Raphael Bostik there speaking with CNBC. Separately, 59 00:03:13,000 --> 00:03:15,160 Speaker 1: today we heard from the head of the Saint Louis Fed, 60 00:03:15,240 --> 00:03:18,880 Speaker 1: Jim Bullard. He is arguing for two more rate hikes. 61 00:03:19,200 --> 00:03:22,520 Speaker 1: Bullard told Reuters he's favoring getting rates. This would be 62 00:03:22,720 --> 00:03:25,679 Speaker 1: the Fed funds rate to arrange between five and a 63 00:03:25,720 --> 00:03:29,000 Speaker 1: half percent to five and three quarter percent. He also 64 00:03:29,120 --> 00:03:33,079 Speaker 1: said fears of recession are simply overblown, which Bostick, by 65 00:03:33,080 --> 00:03:37,080 Speaker 1: the way, said it wasn't his baseline either. Neither Bostick 66 00:03:37,200 --> 00:03:40,080 Speaker 1: nor Bullard votes though on monetary policy. 67 00:03:40,120 --> 00:03:44,360 Speaker 2: This year, Goldman Sachs Trader is failing to capitalize on 68 00:03:44,440 --> 00:03:46,960 Speaker 2: the fixed income bonanza that we've seen the rest of 69 00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:50,400 Speaker 2: Wall Street enjoy over the last quarter. Goldman reported fixed 70 00:03:50,400 --> 00:03:55,200 Speaker 2: income trading revenue that declined seventeen percent in the first quarter. However, 71 00:03:55,280 --> 00:03:58,320 Speaker 2: it was said to be the third biggest in the 72 00:03:58,360 --> 00:04:01,280 Speaker 2: past decade. The bank all so offloaded a chunk of 73 00:04:01,320 --> 00:04:04,840 Speaker 2: its roughly four billion dollars Marcus loanbook, which led to 74 00:04:04,880 --> 00:04:08,440 Speaker 2: a four hundred and forty million dollar reserve release. Goldman's 75 00:04:08,440 --> 00:04:11,520 Speaker 2: profit was higher than what analysts had expected, but earnings 76 00:04:11,800 --> 00:04:15,520 Speaker 2: were still down nineteen percent from a year earlier. Even so, 77 00:04:15,680 --> 00:04:18,920 Speaker 2: on an earnings call, CEO David Solomon said, it appears 78 00:04:19,000 --> 00:04:21,640 Speaker 2: the worst of the volatility is behind us. 79 00:04:21,880 --> 00:04:24,760 Speaker 7: Well, it's impossible for the exact form of market stress 80 00:04:24,760 --> 00:04:28,000 Speaker 7: will take, and we won't always execute perfectly. Our risk 81 00:04:28,080 --> 00:04:31,880 Speaker 7: management culture, strong liquidity, and robust capital position have allowed 82 00:04:31,960 --> 00:04:35,080 Speaker 7: us to navigate a complex environment while also continuing to 83 00:04:35,120 --> 00:04:37,000 Speaker 7: actively support our clients. 84 00:04:38,360 --> 00:04:40,800 Speaker 2: Shares of Goldman SAX slumps as much as four percent 85 00:04:40,960 --> 00:04:42,520 Speaker 2: after the results were announced. 86 00:04:42,640 --> 00:04:46,440 Speaker 1: Bank of America reported first quarter profit above estimates, primarily 87 00:04:46,520 --> 00:04:50,680 Speaker 1: driven by revenue from fixed income along with currency and 88 00:04:50,760 --> 00:04:56,240 Speaker 1: commodities trading. Overall revenue unexpectedly up nearly thirty percent to 89 00:04:56,279 --> 00:04:59,920 Speaker 1: a total of three point four billion. Meantime, deposits were 90 00:05:00,080 --> 00:05:03,159 Speaker 1: down much less than expected as customers moved funds to 91 00:05:03,240 --> 00:05:06,479 Speaker 1: be of a following the collapse of those three smaller 92 00:05:06,520 --> 00:05:10,799 Speaker 1: regional banks. Here's Bank of america CEO Brian Moynihan's speaking 93 00:05:10,800 --> 00:05:12,279 Speaker 1: to analyst on the conference call. 94 00:05:12,720 --> 00:05:15,279 Speaker 8: As you think through all the tightening actions of the FED, 95 00:05:15,600 --> 00:05:18,960 Speaker 8: the flowsed alternative yielding assets, investments in the destruction of 96 00:05:19,240 --> 00:05:22,200 Speaker 8: past quarter ore depausites continued to perform well and in 97 00:05:22,200 --> 00:05:25,000 Speaker 8: the court of one point nine one trillion dollars, if 98 00:05:25,000 --> 00:05:27,120 Speaker 8: you think about it, that's about the same balance as 99 00:05:27,160 --> 00:05:29,599 Speaker 8: we had in mid October of twenty twenty two. So 100 00:05:29,600 --> 00:05:32,840 Speaker 8: we've seen these balances stabilize and remain thirty four percent 101 00:05:32,920 --> 00:05:34,440 Speaker 8: above they were in prior. 102 00:05:34,320 --> 00:05:35,000 Speaker 4: To the pandemic. 103 00:05:35,080 --> 00:05:38,280 Speaker 1: Brian moynihan, there the chief executive of Bank of America 104 00:05:38,400 --> 00:05:41,480 Speaker 1: b of A, saying the first quarter saw positive returns 105 00:05:41,640 --> 00:05:45,200 Speaker 1: in credit markets overall and that the bank's business was 106 00:05:45,279 --> 00:05:48,520 Speaker 1: firing on all cylinders. Today, b OFA shares were up 107 00:05:48,560 --> 00:05:51,400 Speaker 1: just about six tens to one percent, so. 108 00:05:51,480 --> 00:05:54,160 Speaker 2: Apples shares straight up about three quarters of a percent 109 00:05:54,279 --> 00:05:57,320 Speaker 2: in this session to one sixty six forty seven. Apple 110 00:05:57,440 --> 00:05:59,719 Speaker 2: is doing whatever it can, you'd drum up excitement and 111 00:05:59,760 --> 00:06:03,840 Speaker 2: sale of its upcoming mixed reality headset. Bloombergs Tom Busby 112 00:06:04,080 --> 00:06:04,839 Speaker 2: has more on that. 113 00:06:05,320 --> 00:06:09,000 Speaker 9: Apple now racing the boost interest in its mixed reality headset, 114 00:06:09,000 --> 00:06:12,480 Speaker 9: which will blend virtual and augmented reality. Forecast to make 115 00:06:12,520 --> 00:06:15,600 Speaker 9: its debut at Apples Developers Conference in June and go 116 00:06:15,680 --> 00:06:18,599 Speaker 9: on sale later this year. It's Apple's first all new 117 00:06:18,640 --> 00:06:21,920 Speaker 9: tech product since the Apple Watch debuted eight years ago. 118 00:06:21,960 --> 00:06:24,880 Speaker 9: It's expected to retail for upwards of three thousand dollars, 119 00:06:25,120 --> 00:06:27,360 Speaker 9: so the iPhone maker is now building a whole bunch 120 00:06:27,360 --> 00:06:30,960 Speaker 9: of software for the unit, including gaming, fitness, wellness and 121 00:06:31,040 --> 00:06:34,799 Speaker 9: meditation apps, as well as new versions of existing features 122 00:06:34,800 --> 00:06:37,320 Speaker 9: found on the Apple iPad, and a news service for 123 00:06:37,400 --> 00:06:40,599 Speaker 9: watching sports. Tom Busby, Bloomberg Daybreak Asia. 124 00:06:41,120 --> 00:06:44,039 Speaker 2: I'm Brian Curtis along with Doug chris Ner. Rashad Salama 125 00:06:44,040 --> 00:06:46,880 Speaker 2: will join us in a few moments. So we had 126 00:06:46,880 --> 00:06:49,280 Speaker 2: the earnings, the bank earnings. We've gotten through quite a 127 00:06:49,320 --> 00:06:51,760 Speaker 2: few now, and I suppose we can say that the 128 00:06:51,800 --> 00:06:55,320 Speaker 2: earnings seemed to show that nothing's really broken. But do 129 00:06:55,360 --> 00:06:57,000 Speaker 2: we need to add the word yet. 130 00:06:58,720 --> 00:07:00,640 Speaker 1: It's very interesting you should say say that because it 131 00:07:00,720 --> 00:07:03,599 Speaker 1: was a curious day in the bond market, and we 132 00:07:03,720 --> 00:07:06,320 Speaker 1: had some mixed economic news here in the US. The 133 00:07:06,320 --> 00:07:10,120 Speaker 1: New York Bank FED Bank Survey of Business Activity was 134 00:07:10,160 --> 00:07:12,280 Speaker 1: down in the month of April, but less than the 135 00:07:12,280 --> 00:07:15,640 Speaker 1: market was expecting. Housing starts, though for single family homes 136 00:07:15,720 --> 00:07:19,080 Speaker 1: up in the month of March by two point seven percent, 137 00:07:19,240 --> 00:07:22,080 Speaker 1: so a little bit of cross currents. But then you 138 00:07:22,120 --> 00:07:26,080 Speaker 1: look at the Atlanta Fed's GDP now index reading, it 139 00:07:26,200 --> 00:07:29,480 Speaker 1: suggests Brian that GDP growth in Q one may come 140 00:07:29,520 --> 00:07:31,960 Speaker 1: in at around two point four to eight percent. That's 141 00:07:32,000 --> 00:07:33,520 Speaker 1: still pretty good, wouldn't you say? 142 00:07:34,440 --> 00:07:37,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's just really interesting that it doesn't seem like 143 00:07:37,280 --> 00:07:38,760 Speaker 2: we're seeing any signs of recession. 144 00:07:38,840 --> 00:07:39,119 Speaker 4: Now. 145 00:07:39,280 --> 00:07:42,119 Speaker 2: However, we have this long running inversion in the yield 146 00:07:42,160 --> 00:07:45,840 Speaker 2: curve which sort of screams out that there is trouble ahead, 147 00:07:46,320 --> 00:07:49,080 Speaker 2: so it's it's sort of like, you know, waiting. I 148 00:07:49,080 --> 00:07:51,160 Speaker 2: don't know if waiting or if we're just you know, 149 00:07:51,280 --> 00:07:55,320 Speaker 2: kind of hoping that things resolve themselves before we get there. 150 00:07:55,400 --> 00:07:58,000 Speaker 2: Let's talk a little bit about Netflix, because that was 151 00:07:58,560 --> 00:08:01,640 Speaker 2: a much awaited earnings. Really the company seems to be 152 00:08:01,680 --> 00:08:03,600 Speaker 2: struggling a little bit here. 153 00:08:03,720 --> 00:08:04,120 Speaker 10: It has. 154 00:08:04,960 --> 00:08:07,160 Speaker 2: We mentioned that it avoided a big collapse, so they 155 00:08:07,320 --> 00:08:10,120 Speaker 2: apparently liked what they heard on the call, but there's 156 00:08:10,160 --> 00:08:12,440 Speaker 2: still a number of challenges there. You know, you've got 157 00:08:12,720 --> 00:08:15,520 Speaker 2: the crackdown on the shared passwords. That's something that may 158 00:08:15,520 --> 00:08:17,880 Speaker 2: eventually play out in their favor, but it's a difficult 159 00:08:17,960 --> 00:08:21,520 Speaker 2: road to go down in the initial stages. You've got 160 00:08:21,600 --> 00:08:25,440 Speaker 2: heavy competition in streaming, and it's still difficult to attract 161 00:08:25,560 --> 00:08:26,520 Speaker 2: new subscribers. 162 00:08:26,720 --> 00:08:29,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, and Netflix saying today it's going to ship the 163 00:08:29,080 --> 00:08:32,800 Speaker 1: last of those red DVD envelopes in September. That's twenty 164 00:08:32,800 --> 00:08:36,400 Speaker 1: five years of mailing shows through the US Postal service 165 00:08:36,640 --> 00:08:39,120 Speaker 1: that's going to come to an end in September. 166 00:08:40,080 --> 00:08:42,360 Speaker 2: I'll probably show you my innocence. I didn't even realize 167 00:08:42,360 --> 00:08:45,000 Speaker 2: they were still doing that. I've lived abroad for such 168 00:08:45,000 --> 00:08:47,800 Speaker 2: a long time. I'm amazed that they were still actually 169 00:08:47,840 --> 00:08:54,320 Speaker 2: doing that anyway, It's time for Global News. There's been 170 00:08:54,360 --> 00:08:58,000 Speaker 2: a tragic parking garage collapse in Lower Manhattan. Ed Baxter 171 00:08:58,080 --> 00:09:01,160 Speaker 2: has the story from the San Francisco nine sixty newsroom. 172 00:09:00,880 --> 00:09:03,840 Speaker 3: In Yeah, Brian, and they're still developing. Rescue crews are 173 00:09:03,880 --> 00:09:06,480 Speaker 3: working on getting people out from a parking structure that 174 00:09:06,559 --> 00:09:09,280 Speaker 3: collapsed in Laura, Maha and this on Ann Street near 175 00:09:09,360 --> 00:09:12,320 Speaker 3: NASA on Ner Pace University. There is at least one 176 00:09:12,360 --> 00:09:15,839 Speaker 3: person dad, at least five injured, one missing. Authority say 177 00:09:15,880 --> 00:09:19,160 Speaker 3: at least six parking garage workers have been rescued so far. 178 00:09:19,640 --> 00:09:22,319 Speaker 3: The upper level of the three story building collapse, sending 179 00:09:22,360 --> 00:09:25,760 Speaker 3: the cars inside crashing down. I'm just watching a video 180 00:09:26,600 --> 00:09:29,960 Speaker 3: link on it. They're using robots to actually go in 181 00:09:30,400 --> 00:09:33,000 Speaker 3: to take a look at the structure itself and to 182 00:09:33,040 --> 00:09:35,520 Speaker 3: see if it can find anybody who may still be 183 00:09:35,679 --> 00:09:39,320 Speaker 3: within the structure. Fox News has agreed to settle the 184 00:09:39,360 --> 00:09:43,439 Speaker 3: Dominion defamation lawsuit. The agreement reached just after the jury 185 00:09:43,520 --> 00:09:46,800 Speaker 3: was selected and before opening arguments. Dominion has claimed that 186 00:09:46,920 --> 00:09:49,280 Speaker 3: it was to fame by airing bogus claims that it 187 00:09:49,440 --> 00:09:53,400 Speaker 3: rigged the twenty twenty election against Donald Trump. Dominion CEO 188 00:09:53,880 --> 00:09:54,880 Speaker 3: is John Polus. 189 00:09:55,760 --> 00:09:59,559 Speaker 11: Fox has admitted to telling lies about Dominion that caused 190 00:09:59,679 --> 00:10:04,000 Speaker 11: enormous damage to my company, our employees, and the customers 191 00:10:04,040 --> 00:10:04,600 Speaker 11: that we serve. 192 00:10:05,640 --> 00:10:07,079 Speaker 9: Nothing can ever make up for. 193 00:10:07,040 --> 00:10:09,839 Speaker 3: That, and do Menion attorney Justin Nelson says, a point 194 00:10:09,880 --> 00:10:10,760 Speaker 3: coming out. 195 00:10:10,640 --> 00:10:14,800 Speaker 11: For our democracy to endure for another two hundred and 196 00:10:14,840 --> 00:10:20,320 Speaker 11: fifty years and hopefully much longer, we must share a 197 00:10:20,400 --> 00:10:22,120 Speaker 11: commitment to fax. 198 00:10:22,480 --> 00:10:26,080 Speaker 3: How the settlement for seven hundred and eighty seven million dollars. 199 00:10:26,400 --> 00:10:30,240 Speaker 3: But Bloomberg's Wendy Benjaminson says, for Fox, that avoids a long, 200 00:10:30,280 --> 00:10:33,040 Speaker 3: embarrassing trial and for Dominion. 201 00:10:32,920 --> 00:10:34,360 Speaker 12: And maybe they just didn't want to go through the 202 00:10:34,400 --> 00:10:38,440 Speaker 12: expense of a long and highly public trial. You're absolutely 203 00:10:38,520 --> 00:10:41,200 Speaker 12: right that it is totally in Fox's interest to settle 204 00:10:41,520 --> 00:10:43,760 Speaker 12: rather than get their best known stars on the stand 205 00:10:43,760 --> 00:10:46,959 Speaker 12: where everyone would be glued to their sets watching everywhere 206 00:10:47,040 --> 00:10:47,559 Speaker 12: they say. 207 00:10:47,480 --> 00:10:49,959 Speaker 3: Yeah, so you want see Tucker Carlson, John Hannity or 208 00:10:50,000 --> 00:10:52,520 Speaker 3: Rupert Murdock on the stand. Says it'll be interesting to 209 00:10:52,520 --> 00:10:55,320 Speaker 3: see how Fox does address news going forward. Fox has 210 00:10:55,360 --> 00:10:59,439 Speaker 3: issued a statement saying the settlement reflects it's continued commitment 211 00:10:59,520 --> 00:11:04,600 Speaker 3: to the highest journalistic standards. New Senate Health Committee report 212 00:11:04,640 --> 00:11:06,880 Speaker 3: is doubling down on the theory that a China lab 213 00:11:07,080 --> 00:11:10,520 Speaker 3: leak is the origin of COVID. Republicans very strongly saying 214 00:11:10,559 --> 00:11:13,360 Speaker 3: there is a total lack of transparency. The chair of 215 00:11:13,440 --> 00:11:17,800 Speaker 3: the Select Committee on the Pandemic, Senator Brad Wintrip. 216 00:11:17,480 --> 00:11:21,320 Speaker 2: While the specific origin of COVID nineteen may not be 217 00:11:21,559 --> 00:11:25,600 Speaker 2: one hundred percent clear, there's mounting evidence suggesting a research 218 00:11:25,760 --> 00:11:27,000 Speaker 2: or lab related. 219 00:11:26,720 --> 00:11:30,880 Speaker 3: Incident, Winstrup saying China dodges and ducks every legitimate attempt 220 00:11:30,880 --> 00:11:34,440 Speaker 3: to investigate the question. Hong Kong has fallen behind rival 221 00:11:34,520 --> 00:11:37,840 Speaker 3: Singapore in the ranking of the world's wealthiest cities. The 222 00:11:37,960 --> 00:11:41,040 Speaker 3: number of millionaires in the region dropped twenty seven percent 223 00:11:41,360 --> 00:11:44,920 Speaker 3: over ten years, while the city state grew forty percent. 224 00:11:45,200 --> 00:11:48,000 Speaker 3: The US is top China, with ten of the richest 225 00:11:48,040 --> 00:11:51,480 Speaker 3: cities in the world Top ten New York, Tokyo, San 226 00:11:51,520 --> 00:11:57,719 Speaker 3: Francisco Bay Area, London, Singapore, Los Angeles, Hong Kong, Beijing, Shanghai, 227 00:11:57,960 --> 00:12:02,320 Speaker 3: and Sydney. Now this is not on percentage of population, 228 00:12:02,440 --> 00:12:05,480 Speaker 3: it should be noted, it is just based on raw numbers. 229 00:12:05,760 --> 00:12:08,360 Speaker 3: Global News powered by more than twenty seven hundred journalists 230 00:12:08,360 --> 00:12:11,040 Speaker 3: and analysts in over one hundred and twenty countries. In 231 00:12:11,080 --> 00:12:14,160 Speaker 3: San Francisco, I'm Ed Baxter, and this is Bloomberg. 232 00:12:14,679 --> 00:12:18,000 Speaker 2: This is Bloomberg Daybreak Asia, Brian Curtis and Richard Salama. 233 00:12:18,120 --> 00:12:21,880 Speaker 2: Joining us now is Michael Kajino, President and portfolio manager 234 00:12:21,960 --> 00:12:26,280 Speaker 2: at the Permanent Portfolio family of funds. Michael, we've been 235 00:12:26,640 --> 00:12:29,240 Speaker 2: kind of treading water here a little bit, waiting on something. 236 00:12:29,280 --> 00:12:30,120 Speaker 2: What are we waiting on? 237 00:12:30,559 --> 00:12:34,719 Speaker 10: Good morning, guys. This is a tightrope. I mean, for 238 00:12:35,240 --> 00:12:39,400 Speaker 10: every bullish scenario, there's a bears scenario, and I think 239 00:12:39,440 --> 00:12:43,760 Speaker 10: the markets reflecting that. You know, I'm not sure what 240 00:12:43,760 --> 00:12:47,600 Speaker 10: we're waiting on. More information, I guess would be probably 241 00:12:47,640 --> 00:12:51,160 Speaker 10: the broad answer that we can then further figure out 242 00:12:51,200 --> 00:12:54,480 Speaker 10: a directional trend, and I just don't think that's available 243 00:12:54,559 --> 00:12:55,000 Speaker 10: right now. 244 00:12:55,840 --> 00:12:58,640 Speaker 13: Well, yeah, so the thing is, you know, we've got 245 00:12:58,679 --> 00:13:01,760 Speaker 13: to of course, I have a bus Atlanta Fed presidents 246 00:13:01,800 --> 00:13:04,080 Speaker 13: suggesting that we're going to have well one more rate 247 00:13:04,160 --> 00:13:06,240 Speaker 13: hike them and I'm going to get into a poolse 248 00:13:06,240 --> 00:13:08,160 Speaker 13: that I think that's been pricing already. Would you need 249 00:13:08,320 --> 00:13:11,200 Speaker 13: agree to them? I guess people bulls and bads want 250 00:13:11,280 --> 00:13:11,920 Speaker 13: something more. 251 00:13:13,960 --> 00:13:16,920 Speaker 10: I do believe that most of the market believes that 252 00:13:17,000 --> 00:13:19,920 Speaker 10: we're pretty close, if not already there, in terms of 253 00:13:19,960 --> 00:13:23,440 Speaker 10: interest rate hikes. I think the momentum and inflation numbers 254 00:13:23,600 --> 00:13:27,160 Speaker 10: is downward, so they're probably roughly at neutral, whether it's 255 00:13:27,240 --> 00:13:29,920 Speaker 10: one rate hike or two. At twenty five, they're roughly 256 00:13:29,960 --> 00:13:32,760 Speaker 10: at neutral right now. Then it becomes a question of 257 00:13:32,880 --> 00:13:35,960 Speaker 10: how much they want to step on the gas to 258 00:13:36,760 --> 00:13:39,280 Speaker 10: raise rates and get us down to that two percent, 259 00:13:39,920 --> 00:13:42,720 Speaker 10: and how quickly. And I think you know there's an 260 00:13:42,760 --> 00:13:45,719 Speaker 10: issue there. Depending on how aggressive they want to get 261 00:13:45,720 --> 00:13:49,120 Speaker 10: to two percent, that's where the recession risk probably goes up. 262 00:13:49,640 --> 00:13:53,000 Speaker 10: I would argue that they're probably close to just sitting 263 00:13:53,040 --> 00:13:55,760 Speaker 10: pat for the moment, seeing how the economy adjusts to 264 00:13:55,800 --> 00:13:59,000 Speaker 10: all this. I don't think you can have a real 265 00:13:59,080 --> 00:14:02,640 Speaker 10: deep recession without employment falling off a cliff, and that 266 00:14:02,679 --> 00:14:06,359 Speaker 10: hasn't happened yet. Corborate earnings to date have not reflected 267 00:14:06,520 --> 00:14:10,359 Speaker 10: falling off a cliff either, So the economy is adjusting 268 00:14:10,520 --> 00:14:14,200 Speaker 10: to this higher cost of capital at some level at 269 00:14:14,200 --> 00:14:16,920 Speaker 10: the moment. But I would stress at the moment, there 270 00:14:17,000 --> 00:14:21,040 Speaker 10: are broader factors out there tightening of the Fed's balance sheet, 271 00:14:21,600 --> 00:14:25,360 Speaker 10: how quickly savings numbers are coming down and people are 272 00:14:25,360 --> 00:14:30,000 Speaker 10: spending savings, whether growth and employment continues or starts to contract. 273 00:14:30,080 --> 00:14:33,560 Speaker 10: So those would be things to watch going forward well. 274 00:14:33,600 --> 00:14:36,560 Speaker 2: And also a reacceleration of inflation, I mean, doesn't seem 275 00:14:36,600 --> 00:14:39,400 Speaker 2: that likely. It seems like the more likely scenario would 276 00:14:39,400 --> 00:14:43,119 Speaker 2: be just this slow grind lower that doesn't really please anybody, 277 00:14:43,160 --> 00:14:45,480 Speaker 2: but it's kind of moving in the right direction. But 278 00:14:45,680 --> 00:14:48,000 Speaker 2: is there a chance, at least a wildcard chance that 279 00:14:48,280 --> 00:14:50,640 Speaker 2: inflation could reaccelerate core inflation? 280 00:14:51,800 --> 00:14:54,680 Speaker 10: Yep. We've been saying for a while we don't know 281 00:14:54,720 --> 00:14:57,960 Speaker 10: the answer to this, but our concern was that we would. 282 00:14:58,160 --> 00:15:01,240 Speaker 10: You know, you had a tsunami of money that washed 283 00:15:01,280 --> 00:15:04,320 Speaker 10: over the economy over the last several years in the trillions, 284 00:15:04,720 --> 00:15:08,200 Speaker 10: and that wave hit, it flooded everything, and now it's receding, 285 00:15:08,920 --> 00:15:12,200 Speaker 10: and that would be expected. What we have done, though, 286 00:15:12,280 --> 00:15:14,720 Speaker 10: is we've increased whether it's spending or the budget bill 287 00:15:14,720 --> 00:15:18,480 Speaker 10: in December, the Inflation Reduction Act, climate spending, etc. You've 288 00:15:18,520 --> 00:15:23,920 Speaker 10: created an additional potential wave of stimulative impact that hasn't 289 00:15:23,960 --> 00:15:27,280 Speaker 10: really hit the economy yet, and so that could basically 290 00:15:27,320 --> 00:15:31,000 Speaker 10: slow the reduction of inflation. So you have this scenario 291 00:15:31,120 --> 00:15:34,800 Speaker 10: where all the things being equal, inflation would probably continue 292 00:15:34,840 --> 00:15:38,560 Speaker 10: to trend down. But because you've got new spending, and 293 00:15:38,600 --> 00:15:41,720 Speaker 10: I would say that neither the full effect of the 294 00:15:41,760 --> 00:15:44,520 Speaker 10: interest rate hikes have been felt in the economy, nor 295 00:15:44,560 --> 00:15:49,160 Speaker 10: any potential stimulus effects of stimulus programs having been felt 296 00:15:49,200 --> 00:15:52,600 Speaker 10: in the economy. You have this scenario where you're in 297 00:15:52,640 --> 00:15:54,840 Speaker 10: the middle and you don't really know what direction it's 298 00:15:54,840 --> 00:15:57,720 Speaker 10: going to go. And I think the market is there. 299 00:15:58,240 --> 00:15:59,920 Speaker 10: I think trading reflects it. There's not a lot of 300 00:16:00,520 --> 00:16:02,760 Speaker 10: volatility because I think there's not evidence of a full 301 00:16:02,800 --> 00:16:07,280 Speaker 10: blown recession, nor is there evidence of a full blown 302 00:16:07,360 --> 00:16:12,000 Speaker 10: growth track. You know out there and Netflix today was 303 00:16:12,040 --> 00:16:15,600 Speaker 10: a rather interesting report. It wasn't necessarily it was not 304 00:16:15,720 --> 00:16:19,400 Speaker 10: a growth story. It wasn't a bad report, but it 305 00:16:19,480 --> 00:16:21,920 Speaker 10: was not a growth story, and it was not indicative 306 00:16:22,240 --> 00:16:24,600 Speaker 10: of a company that's trading at a pe of thirty. 307 00:16:25,200 --> 00:16:28,320 Speaker 10: You would expect better earnings results and revenue results and 308 00:16:28,400 --> 00:16:33,440 Speaker 10: forecasts for a company trading at that pe in this environment, 309 00:16:33,480 --> 00:16:37,200 Speaker 10: and that wasn't there. So you know, a lot of 310 00:16:37,280 --> 00:16:39,320 Speaker 10: uncertainty right now, Michael. 311 00:16:39,480 --> 00:16:41,440 Speaker 13: You know one thing is credit as well. You know, 312 00:16:41,480 --> 00:16:44,240 Speaker 13: the thing is this is an emerging story. I mean 313 00:16:44,280 --> 00:16:46,840 Speaker 13: it's already hit the banks who've seen that already. But 314 00:16:46,840 --> 00:16:50,320 Speaker 13: it's sort of cool. My I was a Wells Fargo 315 00:16:50,560 --> 00:16:53,520 Speaker 13: ishing what three and three quarter a billion dollars worth 316 00:16:53,520 --> 00:16:57,040 Speaker 13: of eleven year bonds earlier. Now it's paying one hundred 317 00:16:57,040 --> 00:17:03,000 Speaker 13: and eighty bases points over treasuries. Okay, Westwogger's arguably the 318 00:17:03,000 --> 00:17:04,879 Speaker 13: big the week is the Big four in terms of 319 00:17:04,880 --> 00:17:08,560 Speaker 13: capital ratios. You know, the question one has to wonder 320 00:17:08,600 --> 00:17:11,200 Speaker 13: is how much you will smaller banks have to say 321 00:17:11,320 --> 00:17:12,840 Speaker 13: I have to pay? And what will that tell us 322 00:17:13,119 --> 00:17:14,479 Speaker 13: about loan spreads ahead? 323 00:17:15,400 --> 00:17:17,480 Speaker 10: Well, there's a lot packed into that comment. I mean, 324 00:17:18,160 --> 00:17:20,399 Speaker 10: you know, if it's willing to go out ten years, 325 00:17:20,520 --> 00:17:24,240 Speaker 10: then they must feel like, you know, the interest rates 326 00:17:24,240 --> 00:17:27,560 Speaker 10: are reasonable in the circumstances. If you're issuing debt instead 327 00:17:27,560 --> 00:17:31,080 Speaker 10: of equity, it's not as diluted, so and maybe they 328 00:17:31,080 --> 00:17:33,600 Speaker 10: feel like it's a good time, it's stable, so that 329 00:17:33,640 --> 00:17:35,800 Speaker 10: they can raise some additional capital if they need it. 330 00:17:36,080 --> 00:17:38,359 Speaker 10: I'm not sure what we don't own, well, so I 331 00:17:38,400 --> 00:17:43,480 Speaker 10: can't specifically speak to their circumstances, but capital raises in general, 332 00:17:43,760 --> 00:17:48,560 Speaker 10: I think we could see more of them in financial services, 333 00:17:48,640 --> 00:17:52,040 Speaker 10: just as a precaution. If you have a stable cost 334 00:17:52,080 --> 00:17:55,199 Speaker 10: of capital, you know, times get good later on, you 335 00:17:55,200 --> 00:17:56,399 Speaker 10: can always pay it down quicker. 336 00:17:56,840 --> 00:17:59,880 Speaker 2: And so it sounds like it sounds like from your 337 00:18:00,400 --> 00:18:02,680 Speaker 2: vision of the world, Michael, that you'd be pretty comfortable 338 00:18:02,760 --> 00:18:06,359 Speaker 2: being diversified between stocks and bonds here and just allow 339 00:18:06,440 --> 00:18:08,440 Speaker 2: some time to go buy and collect your four and 340 00:18:08,440 --> 00:18:09,600 Speaker 2: a half percent coupons. 341 00:18:09,880 --> 00:18:13,280 Speaker 10: We've been very comfortable doing very little actually, I mean 342 00:18:13,440 --> 00:18:15,879 Speaker 10: for us, an active decision sometimes is to not do 343 00:18:16,000 --> 00:18:19,400 Speaker 10: much of anything, and so we haven't been big buyers 344 00:18:19,440 --> 00:18:24,159 Speaker 10: of equities into strength. We haven't bought a huge amount 345 00:18:24,160 --> 00:18:26,119 Speaker 10: when they've sold off. We've kind of We're happy with 346 00:18:26,119 --> 00:18:30,399 Speaker 10: our allocations with nibbled at energy, some financial services on 347 00:18:30,880 --> 00:18:34,840 Speaker 10: down days. But we you know, we have exposure to equities. 348 00:18:34,840 --> 00:18:38,840 Speaker 10: We like companies with that can control pricing power and 349 00:18:38,880 --> 00:18:42,680 Speaker 10: can control their cost structure, and we like macro stories 350 00:18:42,720 --> 00:18:45,000 Speaker 10: like energy and commodities for the long term because we 351 00:18:45,040 --> 00:18:48,000 Speaker 10: are we do think out multiple years in our portfolio. 352 00:18:48,320 --> 00:18:51,920 Speaker 10: We also have a healthy dollop of gold. Given the 353 00:18:52,040 --> 00:18:55,000 Speaker 10: uncertainty the financial system of the market, of the Fed 354 00:18:55,080 --> 00:18:59,480 Speaker 10: possibly being done, maybe cutting, maybe not. I think gold 355 00:18:59,560 --> 00:19:02,160 Speaker 10: is reflecting the move of where we are right now 356 00:19:02,200 --> 00:19:05,639 Speaker 10: and could go a lot higher. And then on the 357 00:19:05,680 --> 00:19:10,800 Speaker 10: bond side, we are still relatively short duration in investment 358 00:19:10,840 --> 00:19:14,200 Speaker 10: grade corporates and treasury, so we're we're about three years 359 00:19:14,200 --> 00:19:17,960 Speaker 10: and in so we you know, we're we're getting income, 360 00:19:18,000 --> 00:19:20,120 Speaker 10: but we're not going too far on the duration curve. 361 00:19:21,000 --> 00:19:24,360 Speaker 2: Sounds about right, Michael Kagino, Thanks very much for joining us. 362 00:19:25,000 --> 00:19:27,840 Speaker 2: This is Bloomberg Daybreak Asia, your morning brief on the 363 00:19:27,920 --> 00:19:31,560 Speaker 2: story's making news from Hong Kong to Singapore and Wall Street. 364 00:19:31,600 --> 00:19:35,600 Speaker 1: Look for us on your podcast feed every day, on Apple, Spotify, 365 00:19:35,840 --> 00:19:37,800 Speaker 1: and anywhere else you get your podcasts. 366 00:19:37,840 --> 00:19:40,440 Speaker 2: You can also listen live each day on Bloomberg eleven 367 00:19:40,480 --> 00:19:42,840 Speaker 2: three to zero in New York, Bloomberg ninety nine to 368 00:19:42,880 --> 00:19:46,080 Speaker 2: one in Washington, Bloomberg one oh sixty one in Boston, 369 00:19:46,400 --> 00:19:48,840 Speaker 2: and Bloomberg nine sixty in San Francisco. 370 00:19:48,920 --> 00:19:51,760 Speaker 1: Our flagship New York station is also available on your 371 00:19:51,800 --> 00:19:56,880 Speaker 1: Amazon Alexa devices. 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