1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:04,760 Speaker 1: Brought to you by Toyota. Let's go places. Welcome to 2 00:00:04,800 --> 00:00:14,240 Speaker 1: you Stuff you should know front House, Stuff Works dot Com. Hey, 3 00:00:14,280 --> 00:00:17,279 Speaker 1: and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh Clark with Charles W. 4 00:00:17,480 --> 00:00:19,759 Speaker 1: Chuck Bryant, and it's stuff you should know, just the 5 00:00:19,840 --> 00:00:23,040 Speaker 1: same as it always was. Huh. I guess, so how 6 00:00:23,120 --> 00:00:25,520 Speaker 1: you doing? I'm good like your hat. I'm ready to 7 00:00:25,520 --> 00:00:29,920 Speaker 1: hang tin, are you? That seems like probably a very 8 00:00:29,960 --> 00:00:32,880 Speaker 1: difficult thing to do, but not that great, not that cool. 9 00:00:33,680 --> 00:00:37,680 Speaker 1: Oh it's super difficult. I can imagine. Um, I don't 10 00:00:37,680 --> 00:00:39,879 Speaker 1: think it's super cool to him. It's old school. You 11 00:00:39,920 --> 00:00:43,960 Speaker 1: remember Spuds Mackenzie had that Hang twenty or hang whatever poster? 12 00:00:45,840 --> 00:00:48,880 Speaker 1: Do you remember Spuds Mackenzie? Well, that's all good surf 13 00:00:49,440 --> 00:00:53,040 Speaker 1: video really, according to the posters that I've seen, people 14 00:00:53,080 --> 00:00:56,000 Speaker 1: still call those dogs Spuds Mackenzie's too, after all these years. Yeah. 15 00:00:56,320 --> 00:00:59,320 Speaker 1: What kind of terriers? It's some sort of pit bull terrier, 16 00:00:59,400 --> 00:01:02,680 Speaker 1: but it's a like a Stratfordshire. I think I have 17 00:01:02,800 --> 00:01:06,720 Speaker 1: no idea it is a terrier though, for sure. Yeah, 18 00:01:06,840 --> 00:01:12,880 Speaker 1: because they go after rats and mailman so um, Chuck, Yes, 19 00:01:13,520 --> 00:01:19,320 Speaker 1: can you guess when the first recorded description of someone 20 00:01:19,440 --> 00:01:22,400 Speaker 1: surfing was what are you going to guess? The fifties, 21 00:01:22,400 --> 00:01:26,800 Speaker 1: the sixties, Well, I know what it is, so I'm 22 00:01:26,840 --> 00:01:31,320 Speaker 1: going to tell you again. It was seventeen seventy nine. 23 00:01:31,840 --> 00:01:34,760 Speaker 1: In fact, did you know that? So that was the 24 00:01:34,760 --> 00:01:39,720 Speaker 1: one you're gonna guess. That's everyone's aware. Um. So. And 25 00:01:39,760 --> 00:01:42,000 Speaker 1: it was, as you know, I guess, by a guy 26 00:01:42,040 --> 00:01:45,560 Speaker 1: named Lieutenant James King, who at the time of the 27 00:01:45,560 --> 00:01:49,480 Speaker 1: writing had just very recently become the captain of the 28 00:01:49,640 --> 00:01:54,560 Speaker 1: HMS Discovery because his captain, uh, Captain James Cook, very 29 00:01:54,600 --> 00:01:58,440 Speaker 1: famous explorer, um had just been killed by the Hawaiians 30 00:01:58,920 --> 00:02:01,960 Speaker 1: because he had taken the chief captive in order to 31 00:02:02,080 --> 00:02:04,360 Speaker 1: force them to return a boat because he surfed in 32 00:02:04,400 --> 00:02:07,080 Speaker 1: their waters. And localism was rough. Yeah, I guess so, 33 00:02:08,040 --> 00:02:12,280 Speaker 1: I guess so. And apparently the tradition among Hawaiians, as 34 00:02:12,320 --> 00:02:15,400 Speaker 1: far as localism goes, it was pretty serious and always 35 00:02:15,400 --> 00:02:17,959 Speaker 1: has been. It's always been that way. It's very stratified 36 00:02:18,000 --> 00:02:21,600 Speaker 1: out there. Um. But anyway, so James King, he first 37 00:02:21,639 --> 00:02:27,320 Speaker 1: describes this this site of people riding these long wooden boards, 38 00:02:28,240 --> 00:02:31,679 Speaker 1: catching a wave and riding it on in and um 39 00:02:31,800 --> 00:02:36,040 Speaker 1: it kind of established or set the precedent for Hawaii 40 00:02:36,480 --> 00:02:41,600 Speaker 1: as the originator of surfing. But what's pretty cool is 41 00:02:41,639 --> 00:02:44,680 Speaker 1: this is one of those instances where Europeans came in 42 00:02:45,360 --> 00:02:48,480 Speaker 1: eons after something had started and actually got it right 43 00:02:48,800 --> 00:02:53,040 Speaker 1: because Hawaii was an almost all likelihood the place where 44 00:02:53,080 --> 00:02:56,920 Speaker 1: surfing was born. That's right, like it had started in Polynesia. 45 00:02:57,240 --> 00:02:59,240 Speaker 1: They had like kind of belly boards, I think they 46 00:02:59,240 --> 00:03:02,160 Speaker 1: called them, but they didn't really ever stand up. It 47 00:03:02,240 --> 00:03:05,280 Speaker 1: was the Hawaiians who first stood up. So Hawaii is 48 00:03:05,320 --> 00:03:08,880 Speaker 1: the cradle of surfing, of modern surfing, and man did 49 00:03:08,880 --> 00:03:12,600 Speaker 1: they ever do it? Yes, they sure did and do 50 00:03:13,240 --> 00:03:15,639 Speaker 1: to this day. Yeah. Well they're carrying on a very 51 00:03:15,680 --> 00:03:18,760 Speaker 1: long turdition they are. Um. Yeah, it's like we were saying. 52 00:03:18,760 --> 00:03:21,160 Speaker 1: You mentioned localism, but um and I said it was 53 00:03:21,200 --> 00:03:24,320 Speaker 1: stratified out there. There were actually places in Hawaii where 54 00:03:24,639 --> 00:03:27,800 Speaker 1: if you weren't a member of the ruling class, you 55 00:03:27,840 --> 00:03:30,120 Speaker 1: didn't surf there, and if you did, you got in 56 00:03:30,200 --> 00:03:36,480 Speaker 1: huge trouble. Um. So like the the like King Kamayamaya 57 00:03:37,160 --> 00:03:40,440 Speaker 1: was a chief Hawaiian chief, very famous one. That's the 58 00:03:40,520 --> 00:03:43,200 Speaker 1: club that Magnum hangs out at is named the King 59 00:03:43,240 --> 00:03:46,400 Speaker 1: Kameyamaya Club. And he was noted for being like a 60 00:03:46,440 --> 00:03:48,480 Speaker 1: really great surfer. Did you know that? I did not 61 00:03:48,560 --> 00:03:51,600 Speaker 1: know that. Never heard of the guy, actually, King Kamama, 62 00:03:52,040 --> 00:03:54,440 Speaker 1: that's pretty much the only Hawaiian chief like I'd ever 63 00:03:54,480 --> 00:03:58,680 Speaker 1: heard of, probably from watching Magnum. Yeah, but he was 64 00:03:58,720 --> 00:04:01,000 Speaker 1: a great surfer. And if so, the surfing became known 65 00:04:01,040 --> 00:04:04,800 Speaker 1: as the sport of kings because of that, because the 66 00:04:04,880 --> 00:04:08,160 Speaker 1: chiefs um surfed and they were pretty good at it, 67 00:04:08,240 --> 00:04:12,360 Speaker 1: and their social status was um exemplified by the length 68 00:04:12,400 --> 00:04:15,120 Speaker 1: of their board. Oh yeah, which is pretty So the 69 00:04:15,160 --> 00:04:18,400 Speaker 1: longer the board, the higher status you had as a 70 00:04:18,440 --> 00:04:22,000 Speaker 1: commoner or a king. Yeah. And you could be a 71 00:04:22,080 --> 00:04:24,119 Speaker 1: very good surfer and not be part of the ruling class, 72 00:04:24,120 --> 00:04:26,520 Speaker 1: but you're still pretty well revered. And actually you were 73 00:04:26,560 --> 00:04:29,839 Speaker 1: called the kahuna. You're a surfing expert, so it's a 74 00:04:29,839 --> 00:04:34,560 Speaker 1: big kahuna. Yes, that was the fat surfing expert. Okay, 75 00:04:34,960 --> 00:04:37,359 Speaker 1: well it's a lot of those guys are yeah. Well yeah, 76 00:04:37,480 --> 00:04:38,960 Speaker 1: it's like one part of the world word. You can 77 00:04:39,080 --> 00:04:40,440 Speaker 1: be a big old fat guy and lay around on 78 00:04:40,440 --> 00:04:44,200 Speaker 1: the beach and you're like king Daddy and have um 79 00:04:44,400 --> 00:04:48,120 Speaker 1: face tattoos. How do they have those? Two? Well, the 80 00:04:48,160 --> 00:04:51,160 Speaker 1: Miori do, and I think they surf. Okay, I thought 81 00:04:51,160 --> 00:04:56,000 Speaker 1: we were talking Polynesia. Okay, I think oh man, I hope. 82 00:04:56,000 --> 00:05:01,760 Speaker 1: So so let's talk some more surfing history. Okay. Uh, 83 00:05:01,800 --> 00:05:03,720 Speaker 1: you know they were surfing big time in the late 84 00:05:03,760 --> 00:05:07,919 Speaker 1: seventeen hundreds. Uh, standing up, pushing up, doing all the 85 00:05:07,960 --> 00:05:10,120 Speaker 1: modern moves, while not all the modern moves because they 86 00:05:10,120 --> 00:05:14,200 Speaker 1: were pretty much long boards back then. But it was, 87 00:05:14,400 --> 00:05:17,240 Speaker 1: you know, it was a huge part of society, still is. 88 00:05:17,520 --> 00:05:19,400 Speaker 1: But they likened it in this one article too, like 89 00:05:19,440 --> 00:05:22,600 Speaker 1: baseball was in the US, how it was in Polynesia? 90 00:05:23,040 --> 00:05:26,839 Speaker 1: And uh, even though it's all just a guess how 91 00:05:26,839 --> 00:05:31,000 Speaker 1: it evolved, we have no idea really because Polynesians, uh, 92 00:05:31,160 --> 00:05:34,560 Speaker 1: there's really no certainty about their movement around the earth 93 00:05:34,680 --> 00:05:37,000 Speaker 1: thousands of years ago, so we're all just sort of 94 00:05:37,000 --> 00:05:41,120 Speaker 1: guessing at this point. But Mark Twain surfed, Yeah, he did. 95 00:05:41,279 --> 00:05:43,000 Speaker 1: He didn't have a very easy time with it. He 96 00:05:43,080 --> 00:05:46,240 Speaker 1: tried it at least, right, yeah, in eighteen seventies, I'm sorry, 97 00:05:46,240 --> 00:05:49,000 Speaker 1: eighteen sixty six he published in his book Roughing It. 98 00:05:49,560 --> 00:05:53,040 Speaker 1: I tried surf bathing once everything was bathing back then. 99 00:05:53,600 --> 00:05:56,719 Speaker 1: It's on bathing and then like, uh, I think just 100 00:05:56,800 --> 00:06:00,360 Speaker 1: bathing was when you started going into the ocean. Yeah, 101 00:06:00,520 --> 00:06:03,080 Speaker 1: even though you weren't, like, you know, washing your butt right, 102 00:06:03,800 --> 00:06:06,200 Speaker 1: because no one really bathed back then, That's sure they did. 103 00:06:06,800 --> 00:06:10,200 Speaker 1: I tried surf bathing once subsequently, but made a failure 104 00:06:10,240 --> 00:06:13,080 Speaker 1: of it. I got the board placed right and at 105 00:06:13,120 --> 00:06:16,919 Speaker 1: the right moment, too, but missed the connection myself. The 106 00:06:16,960 --> 00:06:19,640 Speaker 1: board struck the shore in three quarters of a second 107 00:06:19,680 --> 00:06:23,159 Speaker 1: without any cargo. I guess he was the cargo, and 108 00:06:23,240 --> 00:06:25,800 Speaker 1: I struck the bottom about the same time with a 109 00:06:25,800 --> 00:06:29,000 Speaker 1: couple of barrels of water in me. So Mark Twain's 110 00:06:29,000 --> 00:06:33,320 Speaker 1: first experience was probably like many people's first experience was surfing. 111 00:06:33,680 --> 00:06:37,120 Speaker 1: Mine included yeah and um. So Twain visits Hawaii at 112 00:06:37,120 --> 00:06:39,919 Speaker 1: a time where there are a lot of Americans hanging 113 00:06:39,960 --> 00:06:42,680 Speaker 1: out there, and they were growing a lot of pineapples, 114 00:06:42,720 --> 00:06:46,200 Speaker 1: and they since Hawaii wasn't a state, there are a 115 00:06:46,200 --> 00:06:50,960 Speaker 1: lot of tariffs against those pineapples, and a couple of guys, 116 00:06:51,480 --> 00:06:54,359 Speaker 1: two cousins with the last name of Dole, decided to 117 00:06:54,440 --> 00:06:58,839 Speaker 1: overthrow the Hawaiian chieftam so that they could get the 118 00:06:58,920 --> 00:07:02,919 Speaker 1: US to annex Hawaii and get these tariffs lifted. And 119 00:07:02,960 --> 00:07:06,640 Speaker 1: as a result of this, and missionaries coming and Cooks 120 00:07:06,680 --> 00:07:09,359 Speaker 1: people and all that the Hawaiians had dwindled from about 121 00:07:09,360 --> 00:07:12,120 Speaker 1: eight hundred thousand by the time Cook showed up to 122 00:07:12,200 --> 00:07:16,560 Speaker 1: like fort and surfing kind of went with it. The 123 00:07:16,600 --> 00:07:21,040 Speaker 1: interest windled um, but there were some people still surfing 124 00:07:21,600 --> 00:07:24,680 Speaker 1: right and just enough so that there was a resurgence. 125 00:07:25,040 --> 00:07:27,080 Speaker 1: When Mark Twain was doing it, it must have been 126 00:07:27,280 --> 00:07:29,840 Speaker 1: he was probably like the first, the second, I guess, 127 00:07:29,840 --> 00:07:33,000 Speaker 1: the second white guy to ever write about it. But 128 00:07:33,080 --> 00:07:36,480 Speaker 1: the third white guy, Jack London, was the one who 129 00:07:37,040 --> 00:07:42,840 Speaker 1: brought surfing into popular culture. Yeah. He visited Hawaiian nineteen 130 00:07:42,840 --> 00:07:45,200 Speaker 1: o seven and he hung out in one of the 131 00:07:45,520 --> 00:07:49,200 Speaker 1: One of the ways that he helped spread surfing was 132 00:07:49,320 --> 00:07:52,920 Speaker 1: just by writing about a guy named George Freithe. Yeah 133 00:07:52,920 --> 00:07:56,840 Speaker 1: he is He basically invented modern surfing. Yeah, and was 134 00:07:56,880 --> 00:07:59,240 Speaker 1: a heck of a lifeguard, as were some of the 135 00:08:00,000 --> 00:08:02,320 Speaker 1: lot of the early surfers. It seems like, yeah, we're 136 00:08:02,320 --> 00:08:08,800 Speaker 1: great swimmers, great lifeguards, great surfers. Uh. Duke Kahana Maku 137 00:08:09,920 --> 00:08:13,920 Speaker 1: he was a five time Olympic swimming medalist. Yeah, and 138 00:08:14,000 --> 00:08:17,160 Speaker 1: he like traveled Europe and everything and gave swimming exhibitions 139 00:08:17,440 --> 00:08:19,640 Speaker 1: and maybe the first guy to play beach volleyball too, 140 00:08:19,720 --> 00:08:21,840 Speaker 1: Is that right? Oh, he has a great restaurant. And 141 00:08:21,880 --> 00:08:26,520 Speaker 1: supposedly one of them invented the the little backboard that 142 00:08:26,680 --> 00:08:30,160 Speaker 1: like the rescue board. Oh yeah, even though that that's debated, 143 00:08:30,200 --> 00:08:36,280 Speaker 1: but some people I think it was freeze or freeze. Yeah. Yeah. 144 00:08:36,320 --> 00:08:38,679 Speaker 1: But he was the first dude to like stand up, 145 00:08:38,720 --> 00:08:42,160 Speaker 1: do good moves. I think his boards were shorter and all. 146 00:08:42,400 --> 00:08:44,760 Speaker 1: And this was you know, turning the century stuff, right, 147 00:08:44,800 --> 00:08:47,560 Speaker 1: like nineteen o seven nineteen twelve, when those guys were 148 00:08:47,559 --> 00:08:50,679 Speaker 1: surfing and they were surfing on like long wooden boards 149 00:08:51,120 --> 00:08:55,440 Speaker 1: and I mean like really long, like ten ft sixteen feet. Yeah, 150 00:08:55,880 --> 00:08:58,560 Speaker 1: like imagine trying to maneuver one of those. Well you 151 00:08:58,640 --> 00:09:00,880 Speaker 1: don't really, but they were the first one, as you said, hey, 152 00:09:00,920 --> 00:09:04,080 Speaker 1: we can kind of change these boards and make them maneuverable. 153 00:09:04,160 --> 00:09:07,600 Speaker 1: So they were the first ones to figuratively I guess 154 00:09:07,640 --> 00:09:11,240 Speaker 1: literally shape modern surfboards. Did they create the short board, 155 00:09:11,559 --> 00:09:13,920 Speaker 1: They started to they started to make changes to its. 156 00:09:13,960 --> 00:09:16,320 Speaker 1: It wasn't just a flat plank of wood any longer. Nice. 157 00:09:17,320 --> 00:09:20,600 Speaker 1: Uh So in the twentieth century is when the short 158 00:09:20,600 --> 00:09:25,480 Speaker 1: board came along in earnest and they added things like, uh, 159 00:09:25,520 --> 00:09:29,520 Speaker 1: they made him lighter, of course, which helps UM easier 160 00:09:29,520 --> 00:09:33,880 Speaker 1: to manage. The new shapes helped with stability, and then 161 00:09:33,960 --> 00:09:37,040 Speaker 1: they started missing with the fins too, which I guess 162 00:09:37,040 --> 00:09:38,760 Speaker 1: we can get to here in a minute. But the 163 00:09:38,800 --> 00:09:42,280 Speaker 1: fins make a big difference. Of course. You know, there's 164 00:09:42,280 --> 00:09:45,360 Speaker 1: a lot of a lot of stuff that the finns affect. Well, 165 00:09:45,360 --> 00:09:47,640 Speaker 1: like what I guess, we can go ahead and go there. 166 00:09:47,920 --> 00:09:54,800 Speaker 1: They impact stability, feel, drive, maneuverability, and you can have 167 00:09:54,840 --> 00:09:57,000 Speaker 1: all kinds of things from like a single fin to 168 00:09:57,200 --> 00:09:59,400 Speaker 1: up to five. Even though I get the impression that 169 00:09:59,480 --> 00:10:03,360 Speaker 1: five finns is a little obnoxious, kind of like training wheels. Wow, 170 00:10:03,400 --> 00:10:04,880 Speaker 1: I don't know. I think two or three fins is 171 00:10:04,880 --> 00:10:07,760 Speaker 1: what you're looking for as well. It depends what you're 172 00:10:07,760 --> 00:10:10,079 Speaker 1: trying to do. Uh. The angle of the fin is 173 00:10:10,120 --> 00:10:13,160 Speaker 1: called the toe and that's um the angle in relation 174 00:10:13,200 --> 00:10:15,360 Speaker 1: to the center of the board, So it can be cocked, 175 00:10:15,480 --> 00:10:20,080 Speaker 1: you know, a little diagonally or just straight on. Uh. 176 00:10:20,120 --> 00:10:23,640 Speaker 1: If it makes the board more responsive, the closer that 177 00:10:23,840 --> 00:10:26,080 Speaker 1: the front of the fin is to the center of 178 00:10:26,080 --> 00:10:28,640 Speaker 1: the board, So the closer the more it's angled, the 179 00:10:28,679 --> 00:10:31,200 Speaker 1: more responsive it's going to be. Uh. And then you 180 00:10:31,240 --> 00:10:33,920 Speaker 1: have the can't that is the angle in relation to 181 00:10:34,040 --> 00:10:36,560 Speaker 1: the bottom of the board. So if you have no can't, 182 00:10:36,640 --> 00:10:39,079 Speaker 1: it's just straight up and down. It's not angled at all. 183 00:10:39,480 --> 00:10:42,079 Speaker 1: It's gonna be super fast. Uh. If it's angle, it's 184 00:10:42,080 --> 00:10:44,640 Speaker 1: going to be more responsive. So it all changes depending 185 00:10:44,679 --> 00:10:48,040 Speaker 1: on how many fins and how deep they are, how 186 00:10:48,040 --> 00:10:50,800 Speaker 1: big they are, what the angle is, on how you're 187 00:10:50,800 --> 00:10:53,880 Speaker 1: going to drive this thing. Basically, Uh, it can be 188 00:10:53,960 --> 00:11:00,439 Speaker 1: foiled on both sides or have no foil. It can 189 00:11:00,520 --> 00:11:03,520 Speaker 1: have a rake, which is hard. How far back the 190 00:11:03,559 --> 00:11:06,439 Speaker 1: fin curves. So if it's like a super shark fan, 191 00:11:07,080 --> 00:11:08,640 Speaker 1: it's going to be different than it's if it's a 192 00:11:08,640 --> 00:11:12,040 Speaker 1: little more just straight. Small rake is faster, but again 193 00:11:12,160 --> 00:11:15,840 Speaker 1: not as maneuverable. Uh. Flex stiffness that can be really 194 00:11:15,880 --> 00:11:19,000 Speaker 1: super stiff or have more you know flex to them. 195 00:11:19,160 --> 00:11:24,600 Speaker 1: Stiffness is uh stiff. If it's it's not as forgiving. 196 00:11:25,040 --> 00:11:27,480 Speaker 1: But I think if you're like a better surfer, you're 197 00:11:27,480 --> 00:11:30,080 Speaker 1: gonna want it more stiff. Uh. And then you know 198 00:11:30,920 --> 00:11:33,000 Speaker 1: the base link. The smaller the base of the fin, 199 00:11:33,440 --> 00:11:35,959 Speaker 1: the tighter the turns, the height and the depth of 200 00:11:36,040 --> 00:11:37,920 Speaker 1: it's taller, it's more stable, but it's not gonna be 201 00:11:37,920 --> 00:11:42,840 Speaker 1: as maneuverable. So some of them are removable now, some 202 00:11:42,880 --> 00:11:44,120 Speaker 1: of them are set in, but they make them now, 203 00:11:44,240 --> 00:11:46,360 Speaker 1: or you can actually remove the fins, which is great 204 00:11:46,400 --> 00:11:49,080 Speaker 1: for traveling and storage and I guess if you just 205 00:11:49,080 --> 00:11:52,160 Speaker 1: want to mix things up a little bit. But uh, yeah, 206 00:11:52,240 --> 00:11:54,680 Speaker 1: it's there's a lot of work that goes into it's 207 00:11:54,720 --> 00:11:57,360 Speaker 1: just the fins along, that's just the fins on the bottom. Yeah, 208 00:11:57,400 --> 00:11:59,400 Speaker 1: because I always wondered until I looked into this, like 209 00:11:59,600 --> 00:12:01,760 Speaker 1: why why is that one just have one thin? Why 210 00:12:01,760 --> 00:12:05,040 Speaker 1: does that have three? Why are those fins huge? Where 211 00:12:05,040 --> 00:12:07,360 Speaker 1: are those angled? Then it all matters. It all makes 212 00:12:07,360 --> 00:12:09,520 Speaker 1: a difference, and it really just depends on what kind 213 00:12:09,520 --> 00:12:11,680 Speaker 1: of it's like when you're buying a car, depends on 214 00:12:11,679 --> 00:12:15,320 Speaker 1: what you're looking for. We have like the addition of fins. 215 00:12:15,440 --> 00:12:19,040 Speaker 1: You can thank like Duke and Um and George for 216 00:12:19,120 --> 00:12:23,440 Speaker 1: that at the very beginning, but they kind of popularized 217 00:12:23,640 --> 00:12:26,960 Speaker 1: surfing on the West Coast, and the West Coast took over, 218 00:12:27,400 --> 00:12:30,120 Speaker 1: and then about the early sixties things too, things like 219 00:12:30,200 --> 00:12:34,640 Speaker 1: Gidget and the Beach Boys. Surfing just exploded, right, and 220 00:12:34,679 --> 00:12:40,120 Speaker 1: now we have just the I guess the the change 221 00:12:40,200 --> 00:12:44,679 Speaker 1: from surfboards in nineteen twelve to two thousand twelve, and 222 00:12:44,760 --> 00:12:49,440 Speaker 1: that hundred years, it's just incredible and exponential. And then 223 00:12:49,440 --> 00:12:51,600 Speaker 1: it hadn't changed much for the thousand or so years 224 00:12:51,679 --> 00:12:55,120 Speaker 1: leading up to nineteen twelve, So everything is kind of 225 00:12:55,160 --> 00:12:58,599 Speaker 1: took off in the in the twentieth century. And um, 226 00:12:58,640 --> 00:13:02,679 Speaker 1: now you can basically categorize the kind of board that 227 00:13:02,720 --> 00:13:06,240 Speaker 1: you're holding or surfing on um as either a short 228 00:13:06,280 --> 00:13:09,160 Speaker 1: board or a long board, right, well, I mean yeah, 229 00:13:09,160 --> 00:13:12,199 Speaker 1: and then there's dozens of other boards within those categories. 230 00:13:12,720 --> 00:13:15,080 Speaker 1: But yeah, those are two big categories. So like, if 231 00:13:15,080 --> 00:13:17,439 Speaker 1: you're pretty good at surfing, you're probably going to use 232 00:13:17,480 --> 00:13:21,200 Speaker 1: a longboard, right, It depends what you're looking to do. 233 00:13:22,760 --> 00:13:25,400 Speaker 1: But like you, if you are a novice along boards 234 00:13:25,440 --> 00:13:27,760 Speaker 1: not the good one to start out on. Well, I 235 00:13:27,800 --> 00:13:31,360 Speaker 1: mean it's easier to stand up on because it's large 236 00:13:31,360 --> 00:13:35,080 Speaker 1: and more stable, and but you're just gonna you know, 237 00:13:35,160 --> 00:13:37,320 Speaker 1: you can't maneuver it and cut back and stuff unless 238 00:13:37,320 --> 00:13:39,760 Speaker 1: you're like super good, and it's it's I guess I 239 00:13:39,840 --> 00:13:43,920 Speaker 1: can to either like driving in the big Cadillac down 240 00:13:43,960 --> 00:13:46,560 Speaker 1: the highway or being in your little sports car. Yes, 241 00:13:46,920 --> 00:13:50,400 Speaker 1: you know which you could learn to drive on either 242 00:13:50,440 --> 00:13:53,120 Speaker 1: one of those. You learn along board. It depends what 243 00:13:53,160 --> 00:13:55,280 Speaker 1: you're after. I would be a longboard guy now would 244 00:13:55,480 --> 00:13:57,320 Speaker 1: In my earlier days I tried surfing, it was like 245 00:13:57,360 --> 00:14:01,160 Speaker 1: I tried the short board and well it's just that 246 00:14:01,160 --> 00:14:03,400 Speaker 1: that was the thing. But now I would get up 247 00:14:03,400 --> 00:14:05,600 Speaker 1: on the long board and to stand there like walk 248 00:14:05,640 --> 00:14:07,600 Speaker 1: up and down, hangd in do all that. Have you 249 00:14:07,640 --> 00:14:10,720 Speaker 1: ever seen one of those Frankie and the Net Beach 250 00:14:10,760 --> 00:14:13,800 Speaker 1: movies where they're surfing and they're just they are just 251 00:14:13,880 --> 00:14:16,400 Speaker 1: literally standing there with their arms out, like moving side 252 00:14:16,400 --> 00:14:19,160 Speaker 1: by side, and in the back it's just the green 253 00:14:19,240 --> 00:14:22,120 Speaker 1: screen behind them. And longboards you can get a couple 254 00:14:22,120 --> 00:14:24,760 Speaker 1: of people on them and two people if you're good, 255 00:14:25,720 --> 00:14:28,120 Speaker 1: and you just stand there and wave your arms. I designed, 256 00:14:28,120 --> 00:14:31,400 Speaker 1: apparently from what I've seen. So okay. So you've got longboards, 257 00:14:31,400 --> 00:14:34,360 Speaker 1: you've got short boards. You've got the fins um, the 258 00:14:34,600 --> 00:14:39,280 Speaker 1: sides of the surfboard, the rails impact how the thing moves. Um, 259 00:14:39,320 --> 00:14:43,040 Speaker 1: whether or not it's a curved the bottom the board, 260 00:14:43,160 --> 00:14:45,760 Speaker 1: the bottom of the board, the rocker, uh, if it's 261 00:14:45,840 --> 00:14:48,280 Speaker 1: curved or not, and how much it's curved. I imagine 262 00:14:48,680 --> 00:14:51,480 Speaker 1: um makes the board a lot more maneuverable than more 263 00:14:51,520 --> 00:14:56,600 Speaker 1: convex it is, right. Um. And then you've got longboards, 264 00:14:56,600 --> 00:14:59,560 Speaker 1: which are about nine ft long up to twelve ft long, 265 00:14:59,600 --> 00:15:01,760 Speaker 1: which is just crazy to me, Like you could fit 266 00:15:01,840 --> 00:15:04,600 Speaker 1: three people on. They're pretty comfortable. Yeah, I've seen like 267 00:15:05,760 --> 00:15:07,800 Speaker 1: a lot of people on a long board, like when 268 00:15:07,800 --> 00:15:10,720 Speaker 1: they do the tricks and stuff. I can't name a 269 00:15:10,800 --> 00:15:12,920 Speaker 1: number of people, but I feel like I've seen at 270 00:15:13,000 --> 00:15:14,760 Speaker 1: least four or five people get up on a long board. 271 00:15:15,560 --> 00:15:17,520 Speaker 1: And then you've got fun boards, right, they sounds like 272 00:15:17,560 --> 00:15:22,200 Speaker 1: the most fun. What's a lot? What's it on board? 273 00:15:22,640 --> 00:15:24,320 Speaker 1: It's kind of like in between a long board and 274 00:15:24,320 --> 00:15:31,200 Speaker 1: a short board, and U it's fun. It's best for tricks. Um, 275 00:15:31,240 --> 00:15:34,200 Speaker 1: I think if you wanna like really kind of shred 276 00:15:34,280 --> 00:15:36,200 Speaker 1: or whatever. And also I should probably say I have 277 00:15:36,280 --> 00:15:38,520 Speaker 1: no idea what I'm talking about here because I've never served. 278 00:15:38,720 --> 00:15:41,000 Speaker 1: I think people have understood that by now. But um, 279 00:15:41,240 --> 00:15:44,200 Speaker 1: the short board is obviously better for that because you can, 280 00:15:44,240 --> 00:15:48,360 Speaker 1: like you said, you can shred the wave, right, Uh, 281 00:15:48,640 --> 00:15:51,120 Speaker 1: But in a longboard's harder to maneuver unless you're really 282 00:15:51,160 --> 00:15:53,640 Speaker 1: really good at it. Um. But a funboard just kind 283 00:15:53,640 --> 00:15:56,280 Speaker 1: of falls in between those two, Like you can kind 284 00:15:56,280 --> 00:15:58,240 Speaker 1: of rest and relax and just stand there if you want, 285 00:15:58,280 --> 00:16:01,480 Speaker 1: but you can also maneuver. Right, that's my impression of 286 00:16:01,520 --> 00:16:03,520 Speaker 1: the fun board. I have to look into it. I've 287 00:16:03,520 --> 00:16:05,560 Speaker 1: never heard of the fun board. Oh you had and 288 00:16:05,600 --> 00:16:08,800 Speaker 1: I had? Really, Yeah, I really genuinely have, believe you 289 00:16:10,160 --> 00:16:12,400 Speaker 1: one thing, I did know what I was talking about. 290 00:16:13,200 --> 00:16:15,680 Speaker 1: Uh So back in the day, they were all made 291 00:16:15,680 --> 00:16:19,320 Speaker 1: of wood. Um. Now you can still get wooden surfboards. 292 00:16:19,360 --> 00:16:21,920 Speaker 1: In fact, I think a lot of the purest you 293 00:16:21,960 --> 00:16:26,200 Speaker 1: can still get, like those sweet handmade wooden surfboards, but 294 00:16:26,360 --> 00:16:29,720 Speaker 1: mostly these days they're gonna be what's called popouts, uh, 295 00:16:29,880 --> 00:16:32,800 Speaker 1: mass manufacturer. They pop out of a factory mold where 296 00:16:32,840 --> 00:16:36,000 Speaker 1: they get the name, and they're either polystyrene or poly 297 00:16:36,080 --> 00:16:40,840 Speaker 1: your athane, covered in fiberglass and resin and um. But 298 00:16:40,920 --> 00:16:43,360 Speaker 1: you can still act, you know, hand make those two. Obviously, 299 00:16:43,400 --> 00:16:45,600 Speaker 1: you can get kits or you can pay, you know, 300 00:16:45,800 --> 00:16:49,800 Speaker 1: thousands of dollars for some dude in California or Hawaii 301 00:16:50,240 --> 00:16:54,000 Speaker 1: to hand shape your own sweet little board. Yeah, Tracy said. 302 00:16:54,000 --> 00:16:57,320 Speaker 1: The surfboards cost between a hundred and fifty and five dollars. 303 00:16:57,440 --> 00:17:00,800 Speaker 1: I think that's when you're shopping on Amazon dot com. Yeah, yeah, 304 00:17:01,120 --> 00:17:04,239 Speaker 1: I found some that were pretty awesome for less than 305 00:17:04,280 --> 00:17:08,440 Speaker 1: a thousand. I mean, like the vast majority or less 306 00:17:08,440 --> 00:17:10,680 Speaker 1: than a thousand. Hours kind of surprised because I thought 307 00:17:10,920 --> 00:17:13,240 Speaker 1: she was way off, but she wouldn't off by that much. No, 308 00:17:13,400 --> 00:17:15,600 Speaker 1: And I think that you can spend over a thousand 309 00:17:15,640 --> 00:17:18,160 Speaker 1: like anything. If you get like the sweet dude right 310 00:17:18,240 --> 00:17:20,600 Speaker 1: hand makes him and he's done for it, you're gonna 311 00:17:20,640 --> 00:17:23,000 Speaker 1: pay pretty buny. But I mean, like I even came 312 00:17:23,040 --> 00:17:26,639 Speaker 1: across one. I was Proctor Surfboards, and they do custom boards, 313 00:17:26,640 --> 00:17:29,719 Speaker 1: and even those were like less than a thousand. It's 314 00:17:29,760 --> 00:17:33,280 Speaker 1: pretty neat. That's nice because that makes it an egalitarian sport. 315 00:17:34,240 --> 00:17:36,720 Speaker 1: You think so a little I'd say this is a 316 00:17:36,720 --> 00:17:40,080 Speaker 1: little pricing. Um, it definitely is, but I'm saying, at 317 00:17:40,160 --> 00:17:45,520 Speaker 1: least it's not like the gap between the the poor 318 00:17:45,520 --> 00:17:48,320 Speaker 1: man surfboard and the rich man surfboard is not ten 319 00:17:48,880 --> 00:17:55,440 Speaker 1: thousand dollars, it's thousand. Yeah, yeah, that's that's what I mean. Yeah, 320 00:17:55,480 --> 00:17:57,159 Speaker 1: you can easily be priced out of it, but you 321 00:17:57,160 --> 00:17:59,200 Speaker 1: can still get a decent surfboard for what a couple 322 00:17:59,280 --> 00:18:01,359 Speaker 1: hundred bucks? Yeah, I had I bought a surfboard for 323 00:18:01,359 --> 00:18:03,879 Speaker 1: fifty bucks that I just kept for in college because 324 00:18:03,880 --> 00:18:05,359 Speaker 1: I thought it was cool to have in the corner 325 00:18:05,359 --> 00:18:08,200 Speaker 1: of my living room and I took at the beach 326 00:18:08,240 --> 00:18:11,280 Speaker 1: couple of times and it sucked. Did your bedroom look 327 00:18:11,320 --> 00:18:14,720 Speaker 1: like a pottery barnteen catalog scene. I've never seen that. 328 00:18:15,160 --> 00:18:19,159 Speaker 1: They frequently have surfboards like like stood up in the corner. No, 329 00:18:19,840 --> 00:18:23,880 Speaker 1: it was just Chuck's silliness in the day. So did 330 00:18:23,880 --> 00:18:27,440 Speaker 1: you say that stuff made of polyurethane. Yeah, and it's 331 00:18:27,480 --> 00:18:31,240 Speaker 1: covered in a resin I did, and fiberglass, which makes 332 00:18:31,240 --> 00:18:33,600 Speaker 1: it light. It makes it brilliant. But I can also 333 00:18:33,640 --> 00:18:35,440 Speaker 1: imagine that if you get hit by one of these things, 334 00:18:35,680 --> 00:18:39,600 Speaker 1: it hurts bad. Yeah. I mean they're they're lightweight, but 335 00:18:39,640 --> 00:18:41,840 Speaker 1: it's just you whack somebody in the head with it, 336 00:18:41,960 --> 00:18:43,560 Speaker 1: or if you get stabbed with it. You know, they're 337 00:18:43,560 --> 00:18:46,119 Speaker 1: sharp on the front and sometimes on the back. I 338 00:18:46,160 --> 00:18:49,600 Speaker 1: would never buy a sharp surfboard. I'd just be afraid 339 00:18:49,640 --> 00:18:51,920 Speaker 1: of it. What would you do. I get one that's 340 00:18:52,119 --> 00:18:56,720 Speaker 1: more rounded. You get a boogie board, which we'll get 341 00:18:56,760 --> 00:18:59,879 Speaker 1: it an inner tube. Um, okay, so you got your 342 00:19:00,000 --> 00:19:03,960 Speaker 1: off board. Another really important thing that you have to 343 00:19:04,000 --> 00:19:07,359 Speaker 1: have you have to have all this other stuff um 344 00:19:07,400 --> 00:19:10,960 Speaker 1: aside from the leash is kind of superfluous. It's nice. 345 00:19:11,000 --> 00:19:14,119 Speaker 1: It's an add on. You have to have wax because 346 00:19:14,760 --> 00:19:19,919 Speaker 1: polyurethane resin bound surface tends to be slick, especially when 347 00:19:19,960 --> 00:19:22,440 Speaker 1: you're standing on it in the water, and you can 348 00:19:22,520 --> 00:19:28,000 Speaker 1: use wax to basically create like a traction surface. Yeah, 349 00:19:28,200 --> 00:19:31,440 Speaker 1: for your feet, it helps for sure. And they're also 350 00:19:31,560 --> 00:19:34,320 Speaker 1: that like completely slick on top, like where you stand, 351 00:19:34,359 --> 00:19:37,240 Speaker 1: they'll have like, you know, the I don't know what's 352 00:19:37,240 --> 00:19:39,560 Speaker 1: not sand paper or maybe the sand paper Okay, I 353 00:19:39,680 --> 00:19:42,080 Speaker 1: was wondering glashed into it to help out a little bit, 354 00:19:42,840 --> 00:19:46,520 Speaker 1: but not always. Again, surfers are very particular about what 355 00:19:46,560 --> 00:19:48,719 Speaker 1: they like and what they don't like, and they're all 356 00:19:48,760 --> 00:19:51,959 Speaker 1: sorts of choices. And is is dr zog sex wax 357 00:19:52,040 --> 00:19:54,359 Speaker 1: like the wax or is that just the wax that 358 00:19:54,400 --> 00:19:57,000 Speaker 1: guys like me you've heard of. I'm sure that was 359 00:19:57,040 --> 00:20:00,520 Speaker 1: the stuff that we wore as teenagers. Like that's like 360 00:20:00,560 --> 00:20:05,680 Speaker 1: saying was was it was the guy the Sun Damila 361 00:20:05,840 --> 00:20:08,520 Speaker 1: and guy Panama Jack. It's like saying was Panama Jack 362 00:20:08,600 --> 00:20:11,439 Speaker 1: like the lotion of Choice. I think it's sort of 363 00:20:11,440 --> 00:20:14,000 Speaker 1: like that, but Panama Jack was the lotion of choice. 364 00:20:14,280 --> 00:20:16,760 Speaker 1: Was really the t shirt of choice for sure? Yeah, 365 00:20:17,080 --> 00:20:22,719 Speaker 1: rolled up sleeves. Yeah. So board shorts. Tracy Wilson wrote this. 366 00:20:22,960 --> 00:20:25,359 Speaker 1: Tracy points out board shorts are sturdy your versions of 367 00:20:25,400 --> 00:20:30,160 Speaker 1: swim trunks. I didn't know that. I guess they're beefed up. Well, 368 00:20:30,320 --> 00:20:33,439 Speaker 1: they have they have a tie, so it's not just 369 00:20:33,520 --> 00:20:36,920 Speaker 1: like um elastic. Yeah, is that the difference. It's got 370 00:20:36,920 --> 00:20:40,840 Speaker 1: a it's got a strong tie. They usually don't have elastic. Um. Yeah, 371 00:20:41,119 --> 00:20:44,560 Speaker 1: all right, and they are sturdy. Yeah. I just think 372 00:20:44,600 --> 00:20:46,439 Speaker 1: they don't come off as easy. I think they're designed 373 00:20:46,440 --> 00:20:50,960 Speaker 1: not to be. Could that'd be embarrassing, rash best Um, 374 00:20:51,400 --> 00:20:54,960 Speaker 1: those are just like the little short sleeve um Oakley 375 00:20:55,800 --> 00:20:58,240 Speaker 1: shirt that you wear that keeps your and she she 376 00:20:58,320 --> 00:21:01,920 Speaker 1: says it helps a bit chafing with impact with the water. 377 00:21:03,280 --> 00:21:06,000 Speaker 1: Maybe true, but if you've ever been on a surfboard, 378 00:21:06,080 --> 00:21:09,360 Speaker 1: your chest it gets a little chaped as well from 379 00:21:09,359 --> 00:21:12,040 Speaker 1: the sand and stuff like that, so that protects you there. 380 00:21:12,080 --> 00:21:14,640 Speaker 1: And then of course wet suits when you're cold or 381 00:21:15,200 --> 00:21:17,639 Speaker 1: if you're in the Pacific Ocean, which you know usually 382 00:21:17,720 --> 00:21:19,440 Speaker 1: year round, they're wearing wet suits up there. Yeah, I 383 00:21:19,440 --> 00:21:22,399 Speaker 1: guess the wet suits probably not superfluous. I mean, depending 384 00:21:22,400 --> 00:21:24,520 Speaker 1: on where you're surfing, you have to wear a wet 385 00:21:24,560 --> 00:21:27,919 Speaker 1: suit and you're either regular surfle or your goofy foot, 386 00:21:28,359 --> 00:21:30,879 Speaker 1: which means which foot do you put forward? If you 387 00:21:30,880 --> 00:21:33,320 Speaker 1: put your left foot forward and your right foot back, 388 00:21:33,440 --> 00:21:36,639 Speaker 1: it's just standard. And then if you turn around and 389 00:21:36,680 --> 00:21:38,840 Speaker 1: put your left foot back, you're known as a goofy foot. 390 00:21:39,000 --> 00:21:41,280 Speaker 1: Same with the skateboarding too. Yeah, and I don't know 391 00:21:41,320 --> 00:21:47,680 Speaker 1: if well surfing led to skateboarding. Some say I think 392 00:21:47,680 --> 00:21:51,600 Speaker 1: it directly led to skateboarding. Uh. And I don't know 393 00:21:51,640 --> 00:21:53,920 Speaker 1: if that's a slag to call someone a goofy foot 394 00:21:54,040 --> 00:21:55,840 Speaker 1: or to be a goofy foot or not. I think 395 00:21:55,840 --> 00:21:58,960 Speaker 1: it probably was originally, but so many people skate or 396 00:21:59,000 --> 00:22:01,320 Speaker 1: surf goofy foot know it's just like a term. It 397 00:22:01,359 --> 00:22:03,120 Speaker 1: had to be a slide because they would have called 398 00:22:03,119 --> 00:22:05,520 Speaker 1: it like a cool foot or something if it was 399 00:22:05,560 --> 00:22:07,600 Speaker 1: like super cool to do it that way, or if 400 00:22:07,640 --> 00:22:10,560 Speaker 1: like a really popular guy named Tom had done it, 401 00:22:10,560 --> 00:22:13,960 Speaker 1: they'd be like, well it's Tom footed. Well, wherever you 402 00:22:14,000 --> 00:22:16,639 Speaker 1: put your your foot in the rear, that's the one 403 00:22:16,680 --> 00:22:18,679 Speaker 1: you want to have. The lesha attached to and that 404 00:22:18,840 --> 00:22:21,560 Speaker 1: is not superfluous either. You want to have your board 405 00:22:21,600 --> 00:22:25,240 Speaker 1: attached to your ankle because if you fly off, you 406 00:22:25,280 --> 00:22:26,919 Speaker 1: don't want to have to go swimming too far to 407 00:22:26,960 --> 00:22:29,919 Speaker 1: get it sure. And it also can you know if 408 00:22:29,920 --> 00:22:31,760 Speaker 1: it's attached to your foot and you're having trouble, you 409 00:22:31,760 --> 00:22:33,840 Speaker 1: can grab hold of your surfboard. And it's another good 410 00:22:33,880 --> 00:22:37,720 Speaker 1: reason to help save yourself perhaps. So how do you 411 00:22:37,800 --> 00:22:41,199 Speaker 1: learn to surf? Josh? It's uh. I think one of 412 00:22:41,240 --> 00:22:45,200 Speaker 1: those things that it's easy to learn how but very 413 00:22:45,320 --> 00:22:48,040 Speaker 1: very difficult to master and it takes tons of practice. 414 00:22:48,160 --> 00:22:49,520 Speaker 1: And I want to also I want to give a 415 00:22:49,560 --> 00:22:51,919 Speaker 1: shout out um too too. We got a lot of 416 00:22:51,960 --> 00:22:57,159 Speaker 1: that history from a site, from an article written by 417 00:22:57,160 --> 00:22:59,280 Speaker 1: a guy named Ben Marcus, and the article is called 418 00:22:59,280 --> 00:23:02,720 Speaker 1: from Polynesia with Love, Good Stuff stuff Uh. And then 419 00:23:02,880 --> 00:23:06,640 Speaker 1: um the surfing handbook dot com has this whole section 420 00:23:06,680 --> 00:23:10,640 Speaker 1: called Beginners Surfing Tips, and they have everything you need 421 00:23:10,720 --> 00:23:13,840 Speaker 1: to know. They're so friendly and like one of the 422 00:23:13,920 --> 00:23:15,880 Speaker 1: one of the things that they just kind of put 423 00:23:15,880 --> 00:23:18,399 Speaker 1: out is like this mantras, like just go into this 424 00:23:18,400 --> 00:23:21,119 Speaker 1: whole thing knowing that you're not going to be good 425 00:23:21,440 --> 00:23:24,280 Speaker 1: right away. That you're going to fail, and it's like, 426 00:23:24,400 --> 00:23:27,159 Speaker 1: just try not to get frustrated. And certainly if you 427 00:23:27,200 --> 00:23:29,159 Speaker 1: start to get so frustrated that you don't want to 428 00:23:29,200 --> 00:23:31,960 Speaker 1: surfing more, they say, like, take a break, like it's 429 00:23:31,960 --> 00:23:34,679 Speaker 1: supposed to be fun. It's sure, you don't get so uptight, 430 00:23:34,760 --> 00:23:36,720 Speaker 1: and just basically don't come in like you're going to 431 00:23:36,840 --> 00:23:39,560 Speaker 1: just be a champ right away. Takes tons of practice, 432 00:23:39,800 --> 00:23:42,359 Speaker 1: and a lot of the practice starts on land, like 433 00:23:42,440 --> 00:23:46,480 Speaker 1: practicing the pop up. Yeah, I had the opposite experience 434 00:23:46,560 --> 00:23:49,240 Speaker 1: that you described, which was easy to do, hard to master. 435 00:23:49,280 --> 00:23:51,400 Speaker 1: I had a really tough time doing it at all. 436 00:23:52,600 --> 00:23:55,560 Speaker 1: Yeah I did. And everyone in my little group that 437 00:23:55,600 --> 00:23:57,640 Speaker 1: had never done it, like, we none of us could 438 00:23:57,640 --> 00:23:59,280 Speaker 1: stand up on that first day at all. Well then, 439 00:23:59,320 --> 00:24:02,760 Speaker 1: oh yeah, yeah, I think on um, I mean like 440 00:24:03,040 --> 00:24:05,280 Speaker 1: if you're just looking at it on paper and thinking 441 00:24:05,280 --> 00:24:07,440 Speaker 1: about what you have to do, that that's not that 442 00:24:07,520 --> 00:24:10,439 Speaker 1: much to it. It's like, but being able to do 443 00:24:10,520 --> 00:24:15,479 Speaker 1: it mastering it too, Yeah, I can imagine um, and 444 00:24:15,520 --> 00:24:18,119 Speaker 1: it will be for me too eventually. You can try it. Sure. 445 00:24:20,720 --> 00:24:24,120 Speaker 1: So basically, when I say it's kind of easy, there's 446 00:24:24,160 --> 00:24:26,119 Speaker 1: just a few steps. Basically you want to swim out. 447 00:24:26,160 --> 00:24:30,840 Speaker 1: You paddle out on your stomach to um the breakers. Right, 448 00:24:32,720 --> 00:24:35,680 Speaker 1: and this is where the waves are starting to turn 449 00:24:35,720 --> 00:24:40,920 Speaker 1: into white caps. They're breaking. Um. And when you get 450 00:24:40,960 --> 00:24:43,600 Speaker 1: to this line where is it where all the surfers 451 00:24:43,640 --> 00:24:48,800 Speaker 1: hang out, what's it called the lineup? That's where all 452 00:24:48,800 --> 00:24:51,360 Speaker 1: the surfers just hanging out waiting for the wave, right, 453 00:24:51,560 --> 00:24:55,520 Speaker 1: talking philosophy and music and how to beat up people 454 00:24:55,520 --> 00:24:58,240 Speaker 1: who shouldn't be there. You want to go in a 455 00:24:58,280 --> 00:25:00,200 Speaker 1: curve because you don't want to get beat up up 456 00:25:00,600 --> 00:25:03,120 Speaker 1: and you want to avoid the waves, and you just 457 00:25:03,240 --> 00:25:06,600 Speaker 1: basically it'll make it easier to paddle out there. Um. 458 00:25:06,920 --> 00:25:09,359 Speaker 1: And it's easier than not get beat up from getting 459 00:25:09,359 --> 00:25:12,000 Speaker 1: in another surf's way. So when you get out to 460 00:25:12,000 --> 00:25:14,720 Speaker 1: the lineup and you're I'm starting to catch your wave, 461 00:25:15,040 --> 00:25:17,359 Speaker 1: you want to be facing the shore and as a 462 00:25:17,359 --> 00:25:19,520 Speaker 1: as a wave starts to swell, as a swell comes 463 00:25:19,560 --> 00:25:22,240 Speaker 1: in and starts to break, you want to be right 464 00:25:22,560 --> 00:25:24,520 Speaker 1: on top of or right in front of it, right, 465 00:25:25,280 --> 00:25:27,680 Speaker 1: And you're paddling really fast trying to catch the wave. 466 00:25:27,800 --> 00:25:30,040 Speaker 1: As they say, yes, I think that's even in bold 467 00:25:32,200 --> 00:25:35,520 Speaker 1: um and uh right, as the right before the way 468 00:25:35,560 --> 00:25:37,120 Speaker 1: starts a break, or right as it starts to break, 469 00:25:37,160 --> 00:25:39,919 Speaker 1: like maybe to your right or to your left, you 470 00:25:40,040 --> 00:25:43,040 Speaker 1: do what's called the pop up. Right, You do like 471 00:25:43,080 --> 00:25:47,440 Speaker 1: a push up, and then you pop your feet underneath you, 472 00:25:47,960 --> 00:25:51,960 Speaker 1: and now you're standing and you can apparently, right, well 473 00:25:51,960 --> 00:25:54,600 Speaker 1: that's the that's the process, and you can apparently like 474 00:25:55,200 --> 00:25:57,320 Speaker 1: get onto your knees and then get onto your feet 475 00:25:57,880 --> 00:26:00,440 Speaker 1: and it can work. But apparently, like don't want to 476 00:26:00,520 --> 00:26:02,320 Speaker 1: learn to do that because it's a really bad habit 477 00:26:02,359 --> 00:26:04,800 Speaker 1: and it's going to keep you from really surfing. Well, right, 478 00:26:04,920 --> 00:26:06,880 Speaker 1: So what you want to do is push up with 479 00:26:06,960 --> 00:26:09,240 Speaker 1: your with your hands and then put your feet underneath 480 00:26:09,240 --> 00:26:11,880 Speaker 1: you and stayd up and kind of a crouching position, 481 00:26:12,600 --> 00:26:16,280 Speaker 1: and now you're surfing a sideways, yeah, crouching position. And 482 00:26:16,280 --> 00:26:20,400 Speaker 1: then that's it. That's all there is to it. Yeah. Yeah. 483 00:26:20,440 --> 00:26:22,919 Speaker 1: My favorite part when I tried it with back in 484 00:26:23,000 --> 00:26:26,080 Speaker 1: college and stuff was when you're sitting out there with 485 00:26:26,160 --> 00:26:29,320 Speaker 1: the other dudes and there aren't there's no surfing involved, 486 00:26:29,960 --> 00:26:32,479 Speaker 1: when you're just like sitting there feeling cool, bobbing up 487 00:26:32,480 --> 00:26:35,480 Speaker 1: and down with the surfing guys. Right. I used to 488 00:26:36,520 --> 00:26:38,439 Speaker 1: like that a lot, a lot of standing around and 489 00:26:38,440 --> 00:26:42,040 Speaker 1: talking just sitting down on the skateboard called dimple butt 490 00:26:42,200 --> 00:26:45,920 Speaker 1: because of the grip tape eventually would just kind of 491 00:26:46,200 --> 00:26:48,440 Speaker 1: form a little pattern in your butt. You actually ride 492 00:26:48,480 --> 00:26:51,600 Speaker 1: at the skateboard sitting down, you're just sitting there talking, 493 00:26:51,920 --> 00:26:57,480 Speaker 1: talking shop with the other thrashers. Yeah, so when you're 494 00:26:57,520 --> 00:27:00,320 Speaker 1: going out, you mentioned, you know, you to go out 495 00:27:00,320 --> 00:27:02,200 Speaker 1: in a curve and not like go with this thing 496 00:27:02,240 --> 00:27:05,639 Speaker 1: straight on. If you've never done this in and you 497 00:27:05,640 --> 00:27:08,200 Speaker 1: don't have anyone teaching you how, it can be very 498 00:27:08,240 --> 00:27:10,800 Speaker 1: frustrating because you will paddle out and the wave will 499 00:27:10,800 --> 00:27:13,240 Speaker 1: bring you back into shore over and over and over, 500 00:27:13,560 --> 00:27:15,520 Speaker 1: and then eventually you're just gonna go to the beach 501 00:27:15,520 --> 00:27:19,360 Speaker 1: bar with your surfboard looking cool. But what you want 502 00:27:19,400 --> 00:27:22,480 Speaker 1: to do is what's called the duck dive, and that 503 00:27:22,600 --> 00:27:24,640 Speaker 1: is as the and this is on a short board, 504 00:27:24,680 --> 00:27:28,399 Speaker 1: as the wave approaches before it's like cresting and falling 505 00:27:28,440 --> 00:27:30,359 Speaker 1: on you. You just want to push down on the 506 00:27:30,359 --> 00:27:33,520 Speaker 1: board and go through the wave and come out on 507 00:27:33,560 --> 00:27:36,040 Speaker 1: the other side. And if you do this right a 508 00:27:36,080 --> 00:27:38,800 Speaker 1: couple of times, then you'll be behind where the waves 509 00:27:38,800 --> 00:27:41,760 Speaker 1: are breaking and you're all good to go. You're you're 510 00:27:41,800 --> 00:27:44,600 Speaker 1: maneuvering yourself out of the way of most of the 511 00:27:44,640 --> 00:27:47,120 Speaker 1: force of the wave. Yeah, and it's the duck dive. 512 00:27:47,160 --> 00:27:49,560 Speaker 1: I think they call it that. You actually roll upside down. 513 00:27:50,040 --> 00:27:52,000 Speaker 1: And what's called the turtle roll with a long board. 514 00:27:53,160 --> 00:27:54,879 Speaker 1: But I bet you can duck dive with a long board. 515 00:27:54,920 --> 00:27:58,200 Speaker 1: Maybe not, I don't know. I wonder about that. But yeah, 516 00:27:58,240 --> 00:28:01,359 Speaker 1: with the turtle role, you roll underneath the board and 517 00:28:01,359 --> 00:28:04,640 Speaker 1: then pull the nose down, right. Yeah, that's the turtle role. 518 00:28:05,480 --> 00:28:08,440 Speaker 1: Duck dick sounds easier, turtle roll sounds more fun. I've 519 00:28:08,440 --> 00:28:11,800 Speaker 1: never been on along board. I should try that. Um. 520 00:28:11,840 --> 00:28:15,600 Speaker 1: So let's talk about waves, man. This is see that's 521 00:28:15,600 --> 00:28:18,320 Speaker 1: funny because I'm kind of like we're finally at a 522 00:28:18,359 --> 00:28:21,840 Speaker 1: point where I know what I'm talking about. Yeah, the 523 00:28:21,880 --> 00:28:25,800 Speaker 1: physics of waves, right, so um yeah, you can't surf 524 00:28:25,800 --> 00:28:27,840 Speaker 1: without waves. And if you really want to surf, man, 525 00:28:27,920 --> 00:28:30,320 Speaker 1: you have to understand what you're dealing with, like what 526 00:28:30,359 --> 00:28:34,320 Speaker 1: you're writing. You know, if you're going to shred a 527 00:28:34,320 --> 00:28:37,480 Speaker 1: half pipe, you better understand the physics of wood, right, 528 00:28:37,680 --> 00:28:40,560 Speaker 1: So if you're gonna hit the bonds I pipeline and 529 00:28:40,560 --> 00:28:42,960 Speaker 1: and by the way, we were talking about duck diving 530 00:28:43,000 --> 00:28:46,720 Speaker 1: and all that. For these huge mavericks, like you know 531 00:28:46,800 --> 00:28:49,520 Speaker 1: near San Francisco at Princeton by the sea the Bonds 532 00:28:49,560 --> 00:28:52,440 Speaker 1: Eye Pipeline, most of these dudes and ladies are being 533 00:28:52,520 --> 00:28:56,280 Speaker 1: towed by like a jet ski because they're just too big. 534 00:28:56,640 --> 00:28:58,920 Speaker 1: You can't be like, see that fifty ft wave. I'm 535 00:28:58,920 --> 00:29:03,480 Speaker 1: just gonna duck dive. You will be uh duck comfi 536 00:29:04,680 --> 00:29:07,400 Speaker 1: if that happens, right, Yeah, you get towed out there 537 00:29:07,400 --> 00:29:10,200 Speaker 1: by like a personal watercraft. Right. So we're just gonna 538 00:29:10,200 --> 00:29:14,720 Speaker 1: cover what you know, your average West Coast surfing waves. Okay, 539 00:29:14,800 --> 00:29:18,479 Speaker 1: so if you're if you're out to sea and some 540 00:29:18,560 --> 00:29:22,680 Speaker 1: wind suddenly whips up, you're probably gonna see some white caps, right, 541 00:29:22,960 --> 00:29:27,040 Speaker 1: which is like basically like froth, just the water being 542 00:29:27,080 --> 00:29:30,040 Speaker 1: batted around by the wind. But there's also gonna be 543 00:29:30,080 --> 00:29:34,680 Speaker 1: a little crests that form, right, and these crests, uh 544 00:29:34,920 --> 00:29:37,760 Speaker 1: give the wind a little more service area to work with. 545 00:29:38,480 --> 00:29:41,560 Speaker 1: And all of a sudden you have what is called 546 00:29:41,720 --> 00:29:47,640 Speaker 1: a um peak, yes um, and this peak starts to 547 00:29:47,680 --> 00:29:50,640 Speaker 1: travel away from the direction of the wind. Now we're 548 00:29:50,640 --> 00:29:53,000 Speaker 1: not talking about just like a nice little breeze or something. 549 00:29:53,040 --> 00:29:56,360 Speaker 1: We're talking like hurricanes typically to form a good sized wave, 550 00:29:56,440 --> 00:30:00,320 Speaker 1: but any wind could conceivably create a wave. Right, Yes, 551 00:30:01,120 --> 00:30:03,600 Speaker 1: So when this peak starts to travel away from the 552 00:30:03,720 --> 00:30:06,320 Speaker 1: from the wind, it actually expends a little bit of 553 00:30:06,320 --> 00:30:10,040 Speaker 1: its energy and it goes from this kind of choppy 554 00:30:10,040 --> 00:30:14,000 Speaker 1: wave to this nice rounded thing called the swell. It 555 00:30:14,040 --> 00:30:16,000 Speaker 1: doesn't look like there's much to it. The reason it 556 00:30:16,000 --> 00:30:18,120 Speaker 1: doesn't look like there's much to it is because it's 557 00:30:18,120 --> 00:30:21,640 Speaker 1: actually really deep at that point. Right. So you get 558 00:30:21,640 --> 00:30:24,920 Speaker 1: a bunch of these swells lined up. Um, as they 559 00:30:24,960 --> 00:30:28,560 Speaker 1: get closer and closer to shore, and the they start 560 00:30:28,640 --> 00:30:32,040 Speaker 1: to make contact with land at the bottom, the ones 561 00:30:32,080 --> 00:30:33,920 Speaker 1: in front start to slow a little bit, the ones 562 00:30:33,920 --> 00:30:36,720 Speaker 1: that back started to catch up, and sometimes they combine 563 00:30:36,760 --> 00:30:41,880 Speaker 1: into large swells. Right, that's right. And as these are like, yeah, 564 00:30:42,080 --> 00:30:45,800 Speaker 1: they get together essentially going in the same direction and say, hey, 565 00:30:45,840 --> 00:30:47,640 Speaker 1: come on, let's make a let's make a big wave. 566 00:30:47,920 --> 00:30:52,960 Speaker 1: And it's called constructive interference as far as wave physics goes. Right, Um, 567 00:30:53,200 --> 00:30:55,120 Speaker 1: what's cool is if you look at a wave from 568 00:30:55,120 --> 00:30:58,080 Speaker 1: the side, it looks like just like what's called a 569 00:30:58,160 --> 00:31:00,520 Speaker 1: transverse wave, like something like you're looking an e G 570 00:31:00,800 --> 00:31:05,280 Speaker 1: or something. It's the wave length that the trough and 571 00:31:05,320 --> 00:31:08,600 Speaker 1: the crest are up and down, but they're moving from 572 00:31:08,720 --> 00:31:12,440 Speaker 1: left to right or whatever. Left right. Yeah, But really 573 00:31:12,480 --> 00:31:15,600 Speaker 1: what a wave is doing is actually an orbital wave 574 00:31:16,120 --> 00:31:19,560 Speaker 1: where all of this motion is actually making a circle 575 00:31:19,640 --> 00:31:23,760 Speaker 1: as it moves along. Right. These are the molecules actually. Yeah. 576 00:31:23,800 --> 00:31:26,560 Speaker 1: But if but you could, you can make a you 577 00:31:26,600 --> 00:31:29,520 Speaker 1: could make an animation where you could trace the movement 578 00:31:29,520 --> 00:31:31,080 Speaker 1: of the waves and it'd be like this, this kind 579 00:31:31,120 --> 00:31:34,120 Speaker 1: of big circle that goes from the back of the 580 00:31:34,160 --> 00:31:37,640 Speaker 1: wave to the crest into the trough and then back 581 00:31:37,720 --> 00:31:41,320 Speaker 1: down again right right. So, um, that's that's a wave. 582 00:31:41,360 --> 00:31:45,480 Speaker 1: And as it gets closer to the shore, um, it 583 00:31:45,560 --> 00:31:50,560 Speaker 1: starts to slow down. And when when it hits land, 584 00:31:51,320 --> 00:31:54,640 Speaker 1: the force of land or the immovability of land and 585 00:31:54,680 --> 00:31:57,040 Speaker 1: the force of the wave combined to push the wave 586 00:31:57,120 --> 00:32:00,320 Speaker 1: upward above the water surface. And then the run of 587 00:32:00,360 --> 00:32:03,240 Speaker 1: the wave starts to slow before the back of the wave, 588 00:32:03,480 --> 00:32:06,400 Speaker 1: which means you have a wave breaking because the back 589 00:32:06,560 --> 00:32:09,200 Speaker 1: crashes over the front, and if you have a really 590 00:32:09,240 --> 00:32:12,840 Speaker 1: steep bit of land, you're gonna have a really steep 591 00:32:13,520 --> 00:32:16,080 Speaker 1: um crash. It's going to form a barrel or a 592 00:32:16,080 --> 00:32:19,520 Speaker 1: hollow wave. If the slope of the land that the 593 00:32:19,560 --> 00:32:22,040 Speaker 1: wave runs into, the swell runs into. Because a little 594 00:32:22,040 --> 00:32:24,000 Speaker 1: more gradual, you're gonna have what's called a crumbling wave 595 00:32:24,040 --> 00:32:27,200 Speaker 1: that just kind of breaks slowly in in in a 596 00:32:27,440 --> 00:32:31,320 Speaker 1: kind of a nice gentle pattern. Yeah, it's what happens 597 00:32:31,360 --> 00:32:33,760 Speaker 1: when water meets land. So if you've ever seen a wave, 598 00:32:34,360 --> 00:32:36,280 Speaker 1: you know, a hundred feet out in the ocean, it 599 00:32:36,320 --> 00:32:38,400 Speaker 1: means that there's some sort of shallow reef right there 600 00:32:38,440 --> 00:32:41,000 Speaker 1: making that happen. Yeah, because a wave is about one 601 00:32:41,040 --> 00:32:45,880 Speaker 1: point six times it's um depth. The height of a 602 00:32:45,880 --> 00:32:49,920 Speaker 1: wave is right, or it's it's depth is one point 603 00:32:49,960 --> 00:32:53,120 Speaker 1: six times it's height. But yeah, but I mean if 604 00:32:53,120 --> 00:32:55,840 Speaker 1: you're riding a six ft wave, which has a lot 605 00:32:55,880 --> 00:32:58,920 Speaker 1: of power to it, that's still only what less than 606 00:32:59,280 --> 00:33:02,160 Speaker 1: ten ft of water that you're dealing with out there. 607 00:33:02,400 --> 00:33:04,640 Speaker 1: That's a lot of water, Yeah, it is, But I mean, 608 00:33:04,680 --> 00:33:06,600 Speaker 1: like that's still pretty shallow and you can hit the 609 00:33:06,640 --> 00:33:11,560 Speaker 1: bottom surfing, I think is the point. Yeah, absolutely, Um, 610 00:33:11,600 --> 00:33:13,880 Speaker 1: And you know that the the shape of the land 611 00:33:13,960 --> 00:33:16,400 Speaker 1: under the ocean makes a big difference and what kind 612 00:33:16,440 --> 00:33:20,200 Speaker 1: of waves you're gonna get, obviously, So that's why the 613 00:33:20,280 --> 00:33:22,880 Speaker 1: surfing like really good surf spots in the world are 614 00:33:22,920 --> 00:33:28,479 Speaker 1: super limited, Like, you can't man make this stuff. They've tried, Yeah, 615 00:33:28,520 --> 00:33:33,280 Speaker 1: but come on, I mean that's stuff that's lame. Um, 616 00:33:33,320 --> 00:33:36,360 Speaker 1: it's all mother nature, dude. So the best surf spots 617 00:33:36,360 --> 00:33:39,480 Speaker 1: in the world are few and far between, especially if 618 00:33:39,480 --> 00:33:41,719 Speaker 1: you're looking for the big giant daddies. There's only a 619 00:33:41,720 --> 00:33:45,320 Speaker 1: few spots on Earth that you can encounter those, right, So, 620 00:33:45,600 --> 00:33:48,040 Speaker 1: wind obviously pays a big difference, not just in the 621 00:33:48,080 --> 00:33:51,360 Speaker 1: formation of the wave but in how it blows on 622 00:33:51,480 --> 00:33:54,880 Speaker 1: shore offshore. What you're looking for ideally is a gentle 623 00:33:54,920 --> 00:33:59,000 Speaker 1: offshore wind blowing towards the wave. Uh, if you're blowing 624 00:33:59,080 --> 00:34:02,120 Speaker 1: if it's an onshore in coming from the ocean towards 625 00:34:02,120 --> 00:34:04,760 Speaker 1: the beach, um, it can be a little rougher to 626 00:34:04,800 --> 00:34:08,440 Speaker 1: deal with as a surfer. So well, at days, with 627 00:34:08,480 --> 00:34:11,279 Speaker 1: the gentle offshore wind, that's when the surfers hear that 628 00:34:11,360 --> 00:34:13,719 Speaker 1: on the radio, they get up early, go out there 629 00:34:13,719 --> 00:34:16,480 Speaker 1: at daybreak. Is that the best time to surf daybreak? Well, 630 00:34:16,480 --> 00:34:18,600 Speaker 1: I mean there's all different times, but yeah, or maybe 631 00:34:18,600 --> 00:34:21,920 Speaker 1: that has something to do too with well, not with 632 00:34:21,960 --> 00:34:23,680 Speaker 1: people just having to go to work. But I used 633 00:34:23,680 --> 00:34:25,600 Speaker 1: to see people on the pch all the time, like 634 00:34:25,719 --> 00:34:29,359 Speaker 1: super early morning and then in the evenings. That's pretty cool. Yeah, 635 00:34:29,360 --> 00:34:31,600 Speaker 1: but maybe it has something to do with the best 636 00:34:31,640 --> 00:34:34,560 Speaker 1: waves too, because you know, surfers will blow off work 637 00:34:35,440 --> 00:34:37,680 Speaker 1: if it the best waves. A written in bro, That's 638 00:34:37,719 --> 00:34:41,840 Speaker 1: when I'm going. I've seen Summer School and UM Fast 639 00:34:41,840 --> 00:34:46,080 Speaker 1: Times at Ridgemont High. I'm familiar with surfing. UM, so 640 00:34:46,239 --> 00:34:48,600 Speaker 1: we were talking about UM. I thought that I don't 641 00:34:48,600 --> 00:34:50,640 Speaker 1: think either one that's actually had any surfing. Did they 642 00:34:50,880 --> 00:34:55,280 Speaker 1: really did? Really? Sure? They talked really Summer School definitely 643 00:34:55,320 --> 00:35:00,560 Speaker 1: had shots like establishing shots surfing. UM, I don't know 644 00:35:00,560 --> 00:35:02,839 Speaker 1: if they actually showed any and Fast Times in Richmond High. 645 00:35:02,840 --> 00:35:06,200 Speaker 1: They're in the valley. There wasn't many waves, but Spaccoli 646 00:35:06,239 --> 00:35:09,400 Speaker 1: of course was. It was a surfer. Yeah. Well and 647 00:35:09,440 --> 00:35:11,799 Speaker 1: at the end, you know that that was the great ending. 648 00:35:12,400 --> 00:35:17,080 Speaker 1: He rescued uh, Mick Jagger from drowning while Surfing's the 649 00:35:17,080 --> 00:35:20,239 Speaker 1: little interview with Stu and what do you do? Hired 650 00:35:20,320 --> 00:35:23,719 Speaker 1: Van Halen to play his birthday party. I know he 651 00:35:23,800 --> 00:35:27,200 Speaker 1: won some sort of competition. Well, the competition was saving 652 00:35:27,239 --> 00:35:29,400 Speaker 1: Mick Jagger's life. Huh. No, he has like a trophy 653 00:35:29,480 --> 00:35:33,319 Speaker 1: or something and the dream sequence. Um, okay, so we're 654 00:35:33,320 --> 00:35:37,040 Speaker 1: talking about we're talking about the power of waves, right. 655 00:35:37,520 --> 00:35:41,160 Speaker 1: Did you know that a cubic meter a cubic yard 656 00:35:41,320 --> 00:35:44,959 Speaker 1: basically a cubic meter of water. That's not much man, 657 00:35:45,320 --> 00:35:49,880 Speaker 1: we're talking like this, that weighs a ton. What do 658 00:35:49,880 --> 00:35:52,879 Speaker 1: you mean it weighs a ton. It weighs um two 659 00:35:52,920 --> 00:35:56,120 Speaker 1: thousand two pounds. So if you took a box that 660 00:35:56,239 --> 00:35:58,319 Speaker 1: big and put water in it, it would weigh two 661 00:35:58,360 --> 00:36:02,920 Speaker 1: thousand pounds. Yes, yes, at four degrees celsius. It's very 662 00:36:02,920 --> 00:36:06,040 Speaker 1: specific because you remember from the metric episode, like they 663 00:36:06,080 --> 00:36:10,200 Speaker 1: calibrate like that. But yes, it weighs a metric ton. 664 00:36:10,480 --> 00:36:13,680 Speaker 1: A cubic meter weighs of metric ton, when like a 665 00:36:13,719 --> 00:36:15,960 Speaker 1: gallon of milk just weighs like a couple of pounds. 666 00:36:16,719 --> 00:36:19,640 Speaker 1: I don't know. I looked it up, though, I swear 667 00:36:19,680 --> 00:36:22,160 Speaker 1: I looked it up, and I actually double looked it up. 668 00:36:22,160 --> 00:36:24,520 Speaker 1: I was like, because I thought the same thing. It 669 00:36:24,520 --> 00:36:27,799 Speaker 1: seems like a lot um. But yes, there weighs a 670 00:36:27,800 --> 00:36:32,560 Speaker 1: lot of Yeah. So um, when that's when that comes 671 00:36:32,600 --> 00:36:35,239 Speaker 1: crashing down on you. It's kind of a thing, and 672 00:36:35,280 --> 00:36:37,919 Speaker 1: there's different kinds of wipeouts, but apparently the worst kind 673 00:36:37,920 --> 00:36:40,680 Speaker 1: of wipe out, which I think Tracy described as falling 674 00:36:40,719 --> 00:36:44,480 Speaker 1: off of your surfboard. His called going over the falls 675 00:36:44,560 --> 00:36:49,040 Speaker 1: and it's on one of those hollow barrel waves right, 676 00:36:49,840 --> 00:36:52,880 Speaker 1: are just very very powerful because they hit land really 677 00:36:52,960 --> 00:36:56,439 Speaker 1: quick and break really quick, and when you get caught 678 00:36:56,480 --> 00:36:59,000 Speaker 1: in the lip that part where it's breaking at the top, 679 00:36:59,719 --> 00:37:02,799 Speaker 1: it trips you up and basically throws you right in 680 00:37:02,840 --> 00:37:04,400 Speaker 1: front of the wave at the trough, so you have 681 00:37:04,440 --> 00:37:06,440 Speaker 1: like the full force of the way just doing this 682 00:37:06,600 --> 00:37:09,440 Speaker 1: orbital wave right over you. You're You're like in a 683 00:37:09,520 --> 00:37:12,960 Speaker 1: washing machine at that point. So falling in, falling off 684 00:37:13,000 --> 00:37:16,080 Speaker 1: your board, wiping out is one danger. Yeah, we should 685 00:37:16,080 --> 00:37:18,440 Speaker 1: probably talk about surfing dangers. I want to alert people 686 00:37:18,480 --> 00:37:20,680 Speaker 1: to these things because they're out there. Have you ever 687 00:37:20,719 --> 00:37:24,000 Speaker 1: been caught up in in a wave like that? Yeah? 688 00:37:24,040 --> 00:37:28,600 Speaker 1: It's scary man. Well, and you feel completely helpless like 689 00:37:30,040 --> 00:37:33,480 Speaker 1: mother nature has got me and is throwing me around 690 00:37:33,480 --> 00:37:36,160 Speaker 1: like a little rag doll and I am completely helpless 691 00:37:36,200 --> 00:37:39,000 Speaker 1: to do anything about it, and then feel like you're six. 692 00:37:39,719 --> 00:37:41,640 Speaker 1: It does no matter how old you are, And if 693 00:37:41,640 --> 00:37:46,319 Speaker 1: you're six, boy, that's really scary. Um So riptides are 694 00:37:46,480 --> 00:37:48,480 Speaker 1: dangerous and that's one of the things that is at 695 00:37:48,520 --> 00:37:52,239 Speaker 1: play there. Uh, that is the water returning to the sea, 696 00:37:52,320 --> 00:37:55,360 Speaker 1: and that retreating water can be a fast moving current 697 00:37:55,440 --> 00:37:57,600 Speaker 1: to take you really far out to see before you 698 00:37:57,640 --> 00:38:00,720 Speaker 1: know it. So they advise you. You know, I've always 699 00:38:00,719 --> 00:38:07,400 Speaker 1: heard like swim uh uh perpendicular way, parallel, parallel, always 700 00:38:07,400 --> 00:38:10,120 Speaker 1: get this confused to to avoid the rip current. It's 701 00:38:10,160 --> 00:38:13,560 Speaker 1: been perpendicular to the shore, away from the shore until 702 00:38:13,600 --> 00:38:16,600 Speaker 1: you pass out. Uh, So that can be kind of scary, 703 00:38:16,640 --> 00:38:19,719 Speaker 1: the pull of the rip current. Um. You can also 704 00:38:19,840 --> 00:38:23,080 Speaker 1: hit stuff underwater. Like we said, if a waves out there, 705 00:38:23,760 --> 00:38:26,399 Speaker 1: whatever its height is I think times one point six 706 00:38:26,440 --> 00:38:29,440 Speaker 1: that's how deep the water is. So you can very easily, 707 00:38:29,520 --> 00:38:32,080 Speaker 1: especially in a heavy wave, get thrown to the bottom. 708 00:38:32,360 --> 00:38:35,239 Speaker 1: You can get thrown on a coral reef or hit 709 00:38:35,280 --> 00:38:40,000 Speaker 1: by another board. Yeah, which brings us to um etiquette. 710 00:38:40,040 --> 00:38:43,279 Speaker 1: Surfing etiquette. There's because it can be very dangerous to 711 00:38:43,360 --> 00:38:47,319 Speaker 1: run into people and because you know, really great surf 712 00:38:47,360 --> 00:38:50,160 Speaker 1: spots are few and far between, that means that there's 713 00:38:50,200 --> 00:38:53,160 Speaker 1: often a lot of people out there. So there's there's 714 00:38:53,239 --> 00:38:56,560 Speaker 1: kind of two informal rules of catching a wave of 715 00:38:56,560 --> 00:39:01,080 Speaker 1: who gets precedent, right, Um, I guess first one up 716 00:39:01,440 --> 00:39:05,640 Speaker 1: or first one or closest to the break that gives 717 00:39:05,640 --> 00:39:07,960 Speaker 1: you the right of way. Yeah, and everybody else has 718 00:39:08,000 --> 00:39:10,760 Speaker 1: to get out of your way. And if they don't, 719 00:39:10,880 --> 00:39:14,319 Speaker 1: what happens to them? Well, people, if you're in a 720 00:39:14,400 --> 00:39:18,479 Speaker 1: nicer area, people might say, hey, bro, that's not too cool. 721 00:39:18,680 --> 00:39:22,080 Speaker 1: Here's how it's done. Or they might just drag you 722 00:39:22,239 --> 00:39:24,680 Speaker 1: to the beach and kick the crap out of you 723 00:39:24,920 --> 00:39:27,120 Speaker 1: and break your board and throw it in the back 724 00:39:27,120 --> 00:39:30,200 Speaker 1: of your car and put you in that car. That 725 00:39:30,280 --> 00:39:34,600 Speaker 1: happens and what Regardless of what beach experience you have, 726 00:39:34,680 --> 00:39:38,200 Speaker 1: they're probably gonna call you a kok too, what a kuk? 727 00:39:38,440 --> 00:39:41,520 Speaker 1: That's somebody who doesn't follow surfing. I bet you'll hear 728 00:39:41,560 --> 00:39:45,279 Speaker 1: other words too, But I'll bet cooks in there. So 729 00:39:45,440 --> 00:39:48,400 Speaker 1: are we at localism? I wrote an article why do 730 00:39:48,520 --> 00:39:51,520 Speaker 1: surfers have gangs? And it's a thing, and it has 731 00:39:51,520 --> 00:39:53,879 Speaker 1: been a thing for a long time. I know most 732 00:39:53,880 --> 00:40:00,000 Speaker 1: people think of surfers is like thiss in spouting, easy going, uh, 733 00:40:00,120 --> 00:40:03,560 Speaker 1: philosophical beach dudes, and a lot of them are like that, 734 00:40:04,080 --> 00:40:06,399 Speaker 1: but um, a lot of them are not. Surfing has 735 00:40:06,400 --> 00:40:09,920 Speaker 1: been tied to violence over territory for many, many years. 736 00:40:10,320 --> 00:40:12,839 Speaker 1: And that is because, like we said, there are only 737 00:40:13,239 --> 00:40:17,120 Speaker 1: so many surf spots in the world, and when dudes 738 00:40:17,160 --> 00:40:19,279 Speaker 1: like you and me get all excited to go try 739 00:40:19,320 --> 00:40:23,520 Speaker 1: it out, we're taking the limited amount of space and 740 00:40:23,600 --> 00:40:26,400 Speaker 1: waves that exists for them. That's why I'm going to 741 00:40:26,600 --> 00:40:31,200 Speaker 1: try and Dubai first, and Dubai a wave machine. Now 742 00:40:31,239 --> 00:40:33,440 Speaker 1: you should, I think if you're taking a class or something, 743 00:40:34,239 --> 00:40:37,359 Speaker 1: they know to go to a place where you teach 744 00:40:37,440 --> 00:40:40,880 Speaker 1: classes and everyone else knows don't go anywhere near the classes. 745 00:40:42,280 --> 00:40:44,880 Speaker 1: So that's a good thing to do. Um. But surf 746 00:40:44,880 --> 00:40:47,799 Speaker 1: gangs has been around for decades, and localism since the 747 00:40:47,840 --> 00:40:50,680 Speaker 1: seventies is gotten kind of bad in some areas, and 748 00:40:50,719 --> 00:40:53,680 Speaker 1: the boogie board was a big reason why, because all 749 00:40:53,680 --> 00:40:56,000 Speaker 1: of a sudden, this thing was invented for all these 750 00:40:56,000 --> 00:40:57,919 Speaker 1: little kids to go out there and they can ride 751 00:40:57,960 --> 00:41:03,480 Speaker 1: waves without any experience or technique or skill whatsoever. And 752 00:41:03,520 --> 00:41:05,879 Speaker 1: they don't know the rules and they don't care, uh, 753 00:41:05,880 --> 00:41:07,600 Speaker 1: and their parents don't care as long as they're not 754 00:41:07,600 --> 00:41:10,080 Speaker 1: in their hair on the beach. So thanks to the 755 00:41:10,080 --> 00:41:14,320 Speaker 1: boogie board, the violence picked up in the seventies and 756 00:41:14,560 --> 00:41:16,680 Speaker 1: there are well established surf gangs, even though you won't 757 00:41:16,680 --> 00:41:21,360 Speaker 1: hear them call that. Yeah, the wolf Pack in Hawaii 758 00:41:22,320 --> 00:41:25,280 Speaker 1: on the North shore of Hawaii. They're they're just a family, 759 00:41:25,440 --> 00:41:28,560 Speaker 1: but they can also be pretty violent. Um. Russell Crowe 760 00:41:29,040 --> 00:41:32,640 Speaker 1: did a narrated a documentary called bra Boys Blood is 761 00:41:32,680 --> 00:41:36,680 Speaker 1: Thicker Than Water about Australia's Braa Boys and they were 762 00:41:36,760 --> 00:41:39,759 Speaker 1: some tough dudes since the nineteen sixties. Who have some 763 00:41:39,840 --> 00:41:42,680 Speaker 1: of which have spent time in and out of jail. Uh, 764 00:41:42,719 --> 00:41:44,800 Speaker 1: the Averton brothers in fact, I think one of the 765 00:41:44,800 --> 00:41:48,279 Speaker 1: Aberton brothers made the documentary. But if you ask them, 766 00:41:48,320 --> 00:41:51,360 Speaker 1: you know they're just protecting their area and something sacred 767 00:41:51,360 --> 00:41:55,279 Speaker 1: to them. Yeah, don't don't be a cock. Southern California, No, 768 00:41:55,400 --> 00:42:00,759 Speaker 1: San Diego has long been noted for localism, right, Yeah, 769 00:42:00,840 --> 00:42:03,239 Speaker 1: I didn't know that. Um, the Silver Strand locals to 770 00:42:03,400 --> 00:42:06,680 Speaker 1: SSL and the ox Nard Shore locals San Diego. No, 771 00:42:06,800 --> 00:42:10,080 Speaker 1: those aren't the pier Point rats um in the eighties 772 00:42:10,120 --> 00:42:12,759 Speaker 1: and ninetieses or just some of the notorious surf gangs 773 00:42:12,800 --> 00:42:14,680 Speaker 1: that you know they have run ins with cops. Some 774 00:42:14,719 --> 00:42:17,200 Speaker 1: of people have been beaten to death. In two thousand 775 00:42:17,280 --> 00:42:21,440 Speaker 1: seven in Lahoya, a surfer was beaten to death. Hawaiian 776 00:42:21,440 --> 00:42:23,279 Speaker 1: surfer was killed in a fight in two thousand eight. 777 00:42:24,200 --> 00:42:27,759 Speaker 1: So this stuff happens. And um, if you go out 778 00:42:27,800 --> 00:42:32,399 Speaker 1: to surf, just don't don't be scared. You know, like 779 00:42:32,600 --> 00:42:35,120 Speaker 1: these people are gonna hurt me. But it's definitely cool 780 00:42:35,160 --> 00:42:39,520 Speaker 1: to to try and ingratiate yourself somewhat. Bring them maybe like, um, 781 00:42:39,560 --> 00:42:42,400 Speaker 1: some home bake cookies or something out to the lineup, 782 00:42:42,480 --> 00:42:45,480 Speaker 1: ask questions. There's probably some nice guys would be like, hey, dude, 783 00:42:45,520 --> 00:42:48,520 Speaker 1: which you should probably do this and steer clear of 784 00:42:48,640 --> 00:42:51,799 Speaker 1: the red hot chili peppers. You ever run across them 785 00:42:51,800 --> 00:42:54,120 Speaker 1: in a lineup, you want to get away because they 786 00:42:54,120 --> 00:42:57,360 Speaker 1: are bad dudes. As far as surf gangs go, is 787 00:42:57,400 --> 00:43:00,200 Speaker 1: that a real surf gang? Don't you remember in Point Rake? 788 00:43:01,080 --> 00:43:03,439 Speaker 1: What what were they the They were like a surf gang. 789 00:43:03,440 --> 00:43:06,360 Speaker 1: They were like the rival surf gang that they're in 790 00:43:06,360 --> 00:43:09,600 Speaker 1: the movie. I don't think I knew that. Yeah, but 791 00:43:09,800 --> 00:43:12,160 Speaker 1: that was early on for them. That must have been 792 00:43:12,200 --> 00:43:16,000 Speaker 1: their formative days. That was in the eighties, um or 793 00:43:16,040 --> 00:43:18,920 Speaker 1: early nineties. Was that early nineties it was maybe like 794 00:43:20,440 --> 00:43:22,960 Speaker 1: he directed that was Katherine Bigelow, that was one of 795 00:43:22,960 --> 00:43:25,120 Speaker 1: her first movies. I didn't know that. Yeah, that was 796 00:43:25,160 --> 00:43:28,200 Speaker 1: a great movie, so we should point out Tracy points 797 00:43:28,200 --> 00:43:31,000 Speaker 1: out that surfing it's pretty cool. Not many sports have 798 00:43:31,760 --> 00:43:36,279 Speaker 1: spawned a musical genre and a film film genre like 799 00:43:36,360 --> 00:43:38,319 Speaker 1: surfing has You know, there's not a lot of songs 800 00:43:38,360 --> 00:43:42,799 Speaker 1: about basketball outside of I guess Graay, Maaster Flash and 801 00:43:42,880 --> 00:43:46,480 Speaker 1: maybe run DMC. But people aren't writing songs about football 802 00:43:48,040 --> 00:43:51,839 Speaker 1: or croquet. There's no croquet songs, but if they are 803 00:43:51,840 --> 00:43:55,480 Speaker 1: there from like the yeah, not good surf music was 804 00:43:55,520 --> 00:43:57,120 Speaker 1: a huge thing, though it still is in a lot 805 00:43:57,120 --> 00:43:59,919 Speaker 1: of circles. Uh. And then of course the movie's point break, 806 00:44:00,360 --> 00:44:03,439 Speaker 1: what's your favorite? Have you ever seen Big Wednesday? No 807 00:44:03,760 --> 00:44:06,640 Speaker 1: good movie? Have you seen Surf Nazis Must Die? I 808 00:44:06,680 --> 00:44:09,799 Speaker 1: have not? That's a good one? Is it? Is there 809 00:44:09,800 --> 00:44:11,759 Speaker 1: actually surfing in it? Yeah? Yeah, there's a lot of 810 00:44:11,760 --> 00:44:17,120 Speaker 1: fights on surfboards and yeah, people shooting one anothers on surfboards. 811 00:44:17,120 --> 00:44:20,520 Speaker 1: And Big Wednesday is a classic. Blue Crush is a 812 00:44:20,560 --> 00:44:24,800 Speaker 1: more recent one that covers the ladies and um, Emily 813 00:44:24,840 --> 00:44:27,080 Speaker 1: loves that movie, by the way. And then there's some 814 00:44:27,120 --> 00:44:31,839 Speaker 1: great documentaries, the Old Endless Summer movie that was really great, 815 00:44:31,880 --> 00:44:34,520 Speaker 1: And then Endless Summer two was not bad. And then 816 00:44:34,600 --> 00:44:37,520 Speaker 1: there's recently more recently, Stacy Prolton made a one called 817 00:44:37,520 --> 00:44:41,240 Speaker 1: Writing Giants, which is awesome anothere called Step into Liquid, 818 00:44:41,280 --> 00:44:43,480 Speaker 1: which is really cool too. Yeah, I think that's like 819 00:44:43,600 --> 00:44:45,920 Speaker 1: number two or something like that, and like the best 820 00:44:47,880 --> 00:44:51,200 Speaker 1: after Endless Summer. Yeah, well in the summer night stuff 821 00:44:51,239 --> 00:44:54,040 Speaker 1: was cool, but that was like old school, and today 822 00:44:54,080 --> 00:44:57,040 Speaker 1: they have the technology to like get inside the tube 823 00:44:57,040 --> 00:44:59,080 Speaker 1: and go underwater, and it's like the footage that gets 824 00:44:59,080 --> 00:45:02,400 Speaker 1: pretty amazing. It's very thank you, go pro Ah, you 825 00:45:02,440 --> 00:45:06,920 Speaker 1: got anything else? Nope? Cool. I can't wait for you 826 00:45:07,000 --> 00:45:09,360 Speaker 1: to try it. That's the next thing in this podcast 827 00:45:09,440 --> 00:45:13,040 Speaker 1: is for you to report back of your experience. Okay, 828 00:45:14,000 --> 00:45:15,719 Speaker 1: I will go. I think be good. You'll you'll you know, 829 00:45:15,760 --> 00:45:17,040 Speaker 1: if you spend a day or two, you'll be able 830 00:45:17,080 --> 00:45:19,640 Speaker 1: to get up and go like, hey, I'm surfing, look 831 00:45:19,640 --> 00:45:25,200 Speaker 1: at me, I'm Frankie Internet. But I mean it's crazy 832 00:45:25,239 --> 00:45:27,239 Speaker 1: what you're doing though. You are standing on top of 833 00:45:27,280 --> 00:45:32,040 Speaker 1: a plank of fiberglass on the writing water. Yeah, you 834 00:45:32,080 --> 00:45:34,760 Speaker 1: know it ain't easy. No, I'm sure it's not. Yeah, 835 00:45:35,080 --> 00:45:38,200 Speaker 1: and uh, I already can just feel my ankles can 836 00:45:38,600 --> 00:45:41,160 Speaker 1: banged up on surfboard. Do you have good balance? Are 837 00:45:41,160 --> 00:45:43,960 Speaker 1: you good at stuff like skateboarding? And I'm not so 838 00:45:44,040 --> 00:45:47,719 Speaker 1: bad with balance surprisingly for my size. I'm I'm I 839 00:45:47,760 --> 00:45:52,279 Speaker 1: can stand up on like one leg that's balanced. Yeah, 840 00:45:52,400 --> 00:45:54,040 Speaker 1: it'll be okay, you're able to surf a little bit. 841 00:45:54,080 --> 00:45:56,000 Speaker 1: It'll be fun. I'm not. I'm gonna go in there 842 00:45:56,040 --> 00:45:59,919 Speaker 1: with an attitude suggested by the Surf Guide have fun. Yeah, 843 00:46:00,160 --> 00:46:01,719 Speaker 1: it's gonna be fun. Yeah. I'm not one of those 844 00:46:01,719 --> 00:46:03,719 Speaker 1: people that gets all aggravated. If I can't do something 845 00:46:03,760 --> 00:46:06,920 Speaker 1: like that, you don't get agro bro. No man, no, wait, 846 00:46:06,960 --> 00:46:09,320 Speaker 1: what's the point I quit doing it before I got aggravated. 847 00:46:09,360 --> 00:46:11,719 Speaker 1: Well that's good. That's how it helped more quitter than 848 00:46:11,760 --> 00:46:15,960 Speaker 1: I am. Aggro Um. Do you want to learn about surfing? 849 00:46:16,600 --> 00:46:19,520 Speaker 1: And I mean like pretty decent amount about surfing? You 850 00:46:19,520 --> 00:46:21,560 Speaker 1: can type that word into the search bar at how 851 00:46:21,600 --> 00:46:24,040 Speaker 1: stuff works dot com. And I said search bar. So 852 00:46:24,080 --> 00:46:28,759 Speaker 1: it's time for a listener mail. I'm gonna call this 853 00:46:29,160 --> 00:46:34,080 Speaker 1: uh black museum. Yeah. Remember we talked about that in 854 00:46:34,440 --> 00:46:36,520 Speaker 1: the death Mask Eupside. I still want to go. I 855 00:46:36,560 --> 00:46:38,719 Speaker 1: was really hoping somebody would write in and be like 856 00:46:38,800 --> 00:46:41,520 Speaker 1: I can actually get you in there. No one did, no, 857 00:46:41,800 --> 00:46:43,759 Speaker 1: but I bet if we really pushed for it, we could. Well, 858 00:46:43,840 --> 00:46:46,160 Speaker 1: let's start pushing lots of about hands and the name. 859 00:46:46,600 --> 00:46:48,520 Speaker 1: All right, guys, just got done listening to your show 860 00:46:48,520 --> 00:46:50,920 Speaker 1: on Death Mass. I heard you mentioned the Black Museum 861 00:46:50,960 --> 00:46:52,600 Speaker 1: and you said they should make a movie about it. 862 00:46:52,960 --> 00:46:55,040 Speaker 1: I instantly had a flashback of listening to a radio 863 00:46:55,080 --> 00:46:57,520 Speaker 1: show by the same name when I was a team. 864 00:46:57,840 --> 00:46:59,959 Speaker 1: Although it was in the early nineties. My local AM 865 00:47:00,120 --> 00:47:03,200 Speaker 1: radio news station I would air old radio dramas in 866 00:47:03,239 --> 00:47:05,319 Speaker 1: the late evening and I would tune in occasionally. One 867 00:47:05,320 --> 00:47:08,200 Speaker 1: of my favorites was The Black Museum. I went and 868 00:47:08,200 --> 00:47:11,680 Speaker 1: looked it up. It was. The Black Museum was one 869 00:47:11,800 --> 00:47:14,560 Speaker 1: radio crime drama based on real life cases from the 870 00:47:14,600 --> 00:47:19,520 Speaker 1: files of Scotland Yards. Black Museum. Orson Welles was both 871 00:47:19,560 --> 00:47:23,000 Speaker 1: host and narrator for stories of horror and mystery. Uh 872 00:47:23,440 --> 00:47:26,000 Speaker 1: So the show would open with Orson Wells speaking from 873 00:47:26,040 --> 00:47:29,719 Speaker 1: London Big Ben chimes, and then the Black Museum with 874 00:47:29,840 --> 00:47:33,280 Speaker 1: the pository of death here in the grim Stone structure 875 00:47:33,360 --> 00:47:36,640 Speaker 1: on the Thames which houses Scotland Yard in a warehouse 876 00:47:36,640 --> 00:47:40,880 Speaker 1: of homicide where everyday objects a woman shoe, a tiny 877 00:47:40,920 --> 00:47:44,800 Speaker 1: white box, a quilted robe. All are touched by murder. 878 00:47:45,960 --> 00:47:48,280 Speaker 1: So that sounds pretty cool. I mean and Orson Wells 879 00:47:48,280 --> 00:47:51,879 Speaker 1: to like him saying things like that for sure, Chuck 880 00:47:51,920 --> 00:47:54,600 Speaker 1: Bryant saying something doesn't have the impact of an Orson 881 00:47:54,640 --> 00:48:00,360 Speaker 1: Wells's uh so there you guys. Maybe someday, uh, somebody 882 00:48:00,400 --> 00:48:02,240 Speaker 1: will make a TV show about it or a movie. 883 00:48:02,520 --> 00:48:03,920 Speaker 1: And for now you can go on the internet and 884 00:48:03,920 --> 00:48:05,600 Speaker 1: listen to the old episodes gip do you want of them? 885 00:48:05,719 --> 00:48:09,160 Speaker 1: And all. So that's awesome, big fan, looking forward to 886 00:48:09,200 --> 00:48:13,560 Speaker 1: seeing your TV show soon. That is Dan from San Diego, 887 00:48:13,800 --> 00:48:18,359 Speaker 1: which I believe means whales. No, it doesn't. What does 888 00:48:18,360 --> 00:48:23,080 Speaker 1: san Diego mean? Uh, it means sat Diego. That's right 889 00:48:23,160 --> 00:48:26,480 Speaker 1: in Spanish. I would not quote Anchorman and ruin this 890 00:48:26,719 --> 00:48:32,759 Speaker 1: g rated podcast. Um, if you have some I guess 891 00:48:32,760 --> 00:48:36,080 Speaker 1: additional information for something that we've talked about, or if 892 00:48:36,080 --> 00:48:38,479 Speaker 1: you can get us into the Black Museum, we want 893 00:48:38,480 --> 00:48:40,120 Speaker 1: you to get in touch with us. You can tweak 894 00:48:40,160 --> 00:48:42,759 Speaker 1: to us at s Y s K podcast. You can 895 00:48:42,880 --> 00:48:45,319 Speaker 1: join us on Facebook dot com slash stuff you should know. 896 00:48:45,600 --> 00:48:48,040 Speaker 1: You can send us an email to Stuff Podcast at 897 00:48:48,040 --> 00:48:51,399 Speaker 1: Discovery dot com, or you can hang out with us 898 00:48:51,480 --> 00:49:00,480 Speaker 1: online at our House Stuff you Should Know dot com. 899 00:49:00,480 --> 00:49:03,000 Speaker 1: For more on this and thousands of other topics, visit 900 00:49:03,080 --> 00:49:13,040 Speaker 1: how Stuff Works dot com. 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