WEBVTT - How To Protect Yourself in the New World (with Chelsea Manning)

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<v Speaker 1>What's surveilling my you. This is Robert Evans, host of

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<v Speaker 1>It Could Happen Here, a podcast about how things are

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<v Speaker 1>kind of falling apart uh and also advice on how

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<v Speaker 1>to you know, deal with that ship. UM. Today, I'm

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<v Speaker 1>here with my colleagues Garrison Davis. Hello, Garrison, Garrison. Hi,

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<v Speaker 1>Sorry Garrison, it did not know we're getting called on

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<v Speaker 1>Garrison and Christopher Wong. HELLU, yes, that's right. And we're

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<v Speaker 1>going to talk about privacy, about information, self defense, about

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<v Speaker 1>avoiding surveillance with somebody who knows what the funk they're

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<v Speaker 1>talking about, because I sure as held down. Uh. And

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<v Speaker 1>for that, I want to welcome Chelsea Manning. Hey, how's

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<v Speaker 1>it going good? Chelsea? Um? Well, why wouldn't you want

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<v Speaker 1>the government to no exact actually what you're doing? Well,

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<v Speaker 1>I mean it's not just the government. UM. So you know,

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<v Speaker 1>one of the things that I do as a security

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<v Speaker 1>consultant is I UM is I provide sort of a

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<v Speaker 1>an analysis as to what your actual tangible threats are. UM.

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<v Speaker 1>So depending on who you are, what you're doing, and

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<v Speaker 1>what environment you're in, UM, that that is going to change.

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<v Speaker 1>So in the instance of the government, it may be

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<v Speaker 1>that you are a political dissident. It may be that

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<v Speaker 1>you are UM engaged in activities that are criminalized in

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<v Speaker 1>that society or culture UM or or it may be

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<v Speaker 1>that you know, you are simply trying to get you know,

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<v Speaker 1>you're trying to live your life, uh and not not

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<v Speaker 1>have to engage with UM, you know, tax authorities or

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<v Speaker 1>you know, so so it could be, it could be.

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<v Speaker 1>It could depend on what you're doing, UH and who

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<v Speaker 1>you're trying to avoid UM with respect to the government. UM,

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<v Speaker 1>I'm mostly focus on political activism and dissidents, and uh,

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<v Speaker 1>you know a part of that is, you know, ensuring

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<v Speaker 1>that you are actually not being uh you know, spide

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<v Speaker 1>on or threatened by whoever your government is, whether it's

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<v Speaker 1>a local, state, national, or international threat for you. And UH,

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<v Speaker 1>I don't know. I guess my first question would be,

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<v Speaker 1>like for a person who's UM, I don't know, perhaps

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<v Speaker 1>a slightly lower imminent threat of I mean, any of

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<v Speaker 1>the stuff that that you worry about, or that perhaps

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<v Speaker 1>people who are much more involved in kind of organizing

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<v Speaker 1>have to worry about, Like what is what do you

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<v Speaker 1>think is kind of the basic security hygiene toolkit that

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<v Speaker 1>you know, an average person ought to ought to at

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<v Speaker 1>least understand, if not actively practice. Right. So the basics are,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, a privacy based browser, you know, something that

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<v Speaker 1>doesn't have cookies for your Internet browsing UM and changing

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<v Speaker 1>changing Firefox. No, I mean I think I think you

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<v Speaker 1>know it's it's understanding the privacy features of your particular

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<v Speaker 1>UM browser. UM. There are browsers like Brave that that

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<v Speaker 1>that specifically specialized in this or tour browser. But UM,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, the vast majority of browsers today have privacy

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<v Speaker 1>feud features. Although you know there are there, there are

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<v Speaker 1>risks that come with that as to whether or not

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<v Speaker 1>they are UM revealing the true nature of how much

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<v Speaker 1>you know, information that they're collecting on you, where it's stored,

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<v Speaker 1>whether it's in a cloud hosting service, or whether it's

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<v Speaker 1>you know, on your on your device, on your phone,

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<v Speaker 1>on your computer, UM, or whether or not it's being

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<v Speaker 1>sold to a third party advertising you know company, or

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<v Speaker 1>you know to advertisers or to you know, data mining companies.

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<v Speaker 1>So you know it it really depends, you know, like

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<v Speaker 1>basically basically, nothing you do, Unfortunately, nothing you do on

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<v Speaker 1>the Internet or on an electronic device is that is

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<v Speaker 1>connected to another computer. UM. Is truly private. UM. So

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<v Speaker 1>it's about sort of reducing your um your we would

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<v Speaker 1>say surface area, your attack surface area or your visibility

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<v Speaker 1>surface area as much as possible while also maintaining a

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<v Speaker 1>certain amount of um, you know, usability because you know,

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<v Speaker 1>you can you can go out into a cabin in

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<v Speaker 1>Montana and live live off of live live out in

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<v Speaker 1>the woods if you so choose. But I mean, you're

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<v Speaker 1>not gonna be able to accomplish you know, the things

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<v Speaker 1>that you need to do, um that you can that

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<v Speaker 1>you can do with mobile devices, with computers, with servers

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<v Speaker 1>and with cloud cloud services. So it's about it's about balancing.

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<v Speaker 1>It's about balancing the risk versus what you actually want

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<v Speaker 1>to accomplish and how usable that is. Yeah, And I

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<v Speaker 1>don't know what is what is like when you think

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<v Speaker 1>of a of a of kind of an ideal browser solution,

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<v Speaker 1>because right like tour is a is a whole thing

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<v Speaker 1>as opposed to just like grabbing Chrome or Firefox. It's

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<v Speaker 1>it's it's more involved of a process to use. What

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<v Speaker 1>do you think, like what when when you're kind of

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<v Speaker 1>like recommending like what people should do, kind of what

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<v Speaker 1>is what is you're probably safe best practice in terms

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<v Speaker 1>of just browsing. In terms of just browsing, I would say, no,

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<v Speaker 1>the no, the sites that you're browsing, No, their privacy UM.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, like you don't have to read the privacy UM.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, in terms of conditions yourself, because it's usually

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<v Speaker 1>in legalistic gobblegook um. What you can read articles about it.

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<v Speaker 1>You can find out um, you know from somebody who knows,

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<v Speaker 1>UM what those are and how they change. You have

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<v Speaker 1>to update that, so you know, they update their terms

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<v Speaker 1>of service sometimes every six months. I know that some

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<v Speaker 1>companies do this more frequently and they don't notify you.

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<v Speaker 1>They and they'll they'll notify you that it's been changed

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<v Speaker 1>like three months ago, you know, like so you know,

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<v Speaker 1>you gotta you gotta keep on top of it. UM

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<v Speaker 1>and then UM, you know we're you know just sort

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<v Speaker 1>of like no. I mean, another big thing is is

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<v Speaker 1>password hygiene. You know you've got to use. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>I always recommend using a password manager, like the most

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<v Speaker 1>basic people should use a strong password manager UM that

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<v Speaker 1>generates you know, specific passwords for specific accounts UM. Because

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<v Speaker 1>nobody nobody can memorize no, no, no, nobody can memorize

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<v Speaker 1>like I I think I have like nine d passwords

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<v Speaker 1>that I use on a regular basis, but only I

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<v Speaker 1>only memorize like three or four, you know, for my

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<v Speaker 1>one for my device, um, one from each specific device,

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<v Speaker 1>and then another for the pastor manager itself. So you know,

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<v Speaker 1>you know it just it just mostly you know, those

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<v Speaker 1>are basics. So everyone should be doing those things. They aren't,

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<v Speaker 1>but you should, you know, even if you're even if

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<v Speaker 1>you are you you your uh your political views are

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<v Speaker 1>that you know bridge brittan nity spears should be freed, uh,

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<v Speaker 1>you know if it if you're not facing like an

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<v Speaker 1>existential threat from your from like a you know, fascist

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<v Speaker 1>dictator you know, or or a police state that you

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<v Speaker 1>know is discriminating against you know, a particular class of

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<v Speaker 1>group of people, then you should be doing these things anyway,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, even though they would help you in that situation.

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<v Speaker 1>You should be doing these things baseline and um. Okay,

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<v Speaker 1>so outside of just kind of like browsing protection, right, like,

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<v Speaker 1>let's let's say, uh, that's not your primary word. Let's

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<v Speaker 1>say you're worried about being kind of like physically surveiled

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<v Speaker 1>um or physically followed, having your your your space, having

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<v Speaker 1>someone inter it UM, and uh, you know potentially even

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<v Speaker 1>when you're not there. What are kind of the physical

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<v Speaker 1>security measures that that you think are kind of accessible,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, without getting James Bond about it and buying

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<v Speaker 1>a bunch of bugs. Like we're talking kind of low tech,

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<v Speaker 1>low cost things that a person could deploy kind of

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<v Speaker 1>in the moment if they suddenly start to worry that

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<v Speaker 1>they're being targeted for that sort of thing. Right, So,

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<v Speaker 1>in terms of physical surveillance and protection, UM, there's again

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<v Speaker 1>you know, a ladder in terms of what you can

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<v Speaker 1>do and what you should do. UM. Some basic things

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<v Speaker 1>are put us put a strong alpha numeric password onto

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<v Speaker 1>your phone. UM, even if you have uh, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>your facial recognition or your your touch feature enabled, UM,

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<v Speaker 1>your biometrics enabled. UM, maintain physical possession of your phone.

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<v Speaker 1>Have a strong password. And then if you're in an

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<v Speaker 1>environment where you feel it that you're at risk, know

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<v Speaker 1>how to disable the biometric feature. For instance, you know

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<v Speaker 1>with my phone, the iPhone twelve, you have to hold

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<v Speaker 1>down to buttons for five seconds. UM. You know it's

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<v Speaker 1>the it's the top, it's the up volume button and

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<v Speaker 1>the power button. If you hold those two down for

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<v Speaker 1>five seconds, Uh, it automatically locks the biometric featricks features,

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<v Speaker 1>which don't have the same protections um as. I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>they don't have the same for legal protections as your password.

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<v Speaker 1>And you know, you you you can't be forced and

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<v Speaker 1>even if you even if you are in a place

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<v Speaker 1>where they can force you to do so, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>they can't just hold up your phone or you know,

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<v Speaker 1>put your finger right onto your device. UM have UH

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<v Speaker 1>encrypt your phones, like ensure that you have hardware encryption

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<v Speaker 1>on your Apple on your But you know, I always

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<v Speaker 1>recommend like iPhones, UH in particular for people, not because

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<v Speaker 1>androids are bad or anything. It's just that, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>the type of encryption that it uses is baked into

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<v Speaker 1>the hardware as opposed to UM into the software. You know.

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<v Speaker 1>And I know there's this whole debate over and you

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<v Speaker 1>know Android, you know, Apple being able to dig crypt

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<v Speaker 1>phones and and and things like that. But I mean,

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<v Speaker 1>at the end of the day, an Android phone is

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<v Speaker 1>one hundred thousand times easier to break into than an

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<v Speaker 1>Apple phone, UM, just by virtue of the fact that

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<v Speaker 1>UH it has hardware encryption and it's baked right into

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<v Speaker 1>the device. UH. And UM android phones use U use

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<v Speaker 1>software which is a type of software that is crackable. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>You know. Uh, and it's the type that's not used

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<v Speaker 1>on like a Linux computer you know crypt set up

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<v Speaker 1>so um and yeah. So as you're moving up the

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<v Speaker 1>ladder in terms of like physical surf alience, um, by

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<v Speaker 1>somebody who's following you, Um, there's this uh. There there

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<v Speaker 1>are ways in which you can detect that because you know,

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<v Speaker 1>you can be paranoid and you can be like, okay,

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<v Speaker 1>is this person following Well, but you know, there's things

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<v Speaker 1>that you can do. You know, you can alter your route.

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<v Speaker 1>You can alter the patterns of where and how you

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<v Speaker 1>are moving. Um. For instance, if you go to the

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<v Speaker 1>coffee shop at three pm every day, at the same

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<v Speaker 1>time every weekday that you go to your you know,

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<v Speaker 1>wherever you go, um, change it up, you know, like

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<v Speaker 1>don't don't go to that coffee shop one day, or

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<v Speaker 1>go to a different coffee shop, or you know, change

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<v Speaker 1>up the pattern of how you go, like you know,

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<v Speaker 1>go down this street, you know, mix mix it up

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<v Speaker 1>a bit. Um. If you are active, if you believe

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<v Speaker 1>that you are actively being surrealed, you can do what's

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<v Speaker 1>called a surveillance detection route, which is where you alter

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<v Speaker 1>your path uh to a predesignated UM bottleneck where no

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<v Speaker 1>other person where there's no there's no way of like

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<v Speaker 1>there's not like three passes a place, there's a bottleneck

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<v Speaker 1>like a bridge or a tunnel or an alleyway that

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<v Speaker 1>UM you would have to go through UM if you

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<v Speaker 1>are being followed, and then you can detect and confirm

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<v Speaker 1>that you are in fact being followed by by by

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<v Speaker 1>an individual. And physical surveillance is typically not done by

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<v Speaker 1>an individual. Obviously in the case of like a stalker,

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<v Speaker 1>it maybe, but UM if if if it's like a

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<v Speaker 1>law enforcement agency or an intelligence agency or even like

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<v Speaker 1>a paramilitary you know, militia group, UM, typically they're going

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<v Speaker 1>to use UH two typically at least three or more

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<v Speaker 1>UM people too that are in communication with each other.

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<v Speaker 1>And then that's another thing you can look for is

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<v Speaker 1>do they have radios? Do they have earpieces? Are they

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<v Speaker 1>wearing clothing that would um hide uh the fact that

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<v Speaker 1>they're wearing a radio for instance, or you know, and

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<v Speaker 1>all that also goes for like firearms, right, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>if they're wearing a baggy clothing UM or a suit

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<v Speaker 1>that uh is a little ill fitting, it's a little

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<v Speaker 1>too much then they may be trying to hide, um,

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<v Speaker 1>some bolts or something. Somebody who's in a tight fitting

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<v Speaker 1>leotard is probably not surveilling you. And um. One of

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<v Speaker 1>the things that kind of I always have in mind

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<v Speaker 1>when I'm at like a hotel or you know, an

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<v Speaker 1>airbnb or whatever in a strange place, if I am

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<v Speaker 1>concerned about like being followed, is trying to set up

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<v Speaker 1>little um, little catches. Uh yeah, tell tales, Um, would

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<v Speaker 1>you talk about that a little bit? So tell tales

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<v Speaker 1>and there's new there's the hundreds of methods of doing

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<v Speaker 1>these things. They're little, so sometimes they can be um.

0:13:57.640 --> 0:14:01.920
<v Speaker 1>Sometimes they can be simple things like setting a book

0:14:02.200 --> 0:14:05.319
<v Speaker 1>or an item on top of something or in front

0:14:05.320 --> 0:14:09.120
<v Speaker 1>of something at a particular angle and that angle maybe

0:14:09.640 --> 0:14:11.280
<v Speaker 1>you know, you can take a picture of it, or

0:14:11.400 --> 0:14:15.560
<v Speaker 1>you can mark the angle of that particular item. Um.

0:14:15.600 --> 0:14:17.800
<v Speaker 1>You know, something that that you know you would that

0:14:17.880 --> 0:14:20.320
<v Speaker 1>you would not think, you know, you would just be like, okay,

0:14:20.320 --> 0:14:22.160
<v Speaker 1>here's an item that's in the way, and you might

0:14:22.200 --> 0:14:26.640
<v Speaker 1>move that if you are trying to surreptitiously enter into something. Um,

0:14:26.720 --> 0:14:28.720
<v Speaker 1>And then they would put it back, but they wouldn't

0:14:28.760 --> 0:14:32.600
<v Speaker 1>put it back quite in the same way right. So

0:14:33.040 --> 0:14:35.680
<v Speaker 1>if they if they don't see the tell tale the

0:14:35.720 --> 0:14:38.360
<v Speaker 1>fact that it's a tell tale, UM, they may they

0:14:38.400 --> 0:14:41.320
<v Speaker 1>they may it may be like completely off right. UM.

0:14:41.320 --> 0:14:43.560
<v Speaker 1>There's also things that you can do in terms of

0:14:43.600 --> 0:14:49.880
<v Speaker 1>like having seals UM. You know, I tend to keep um,

0:14:49.920 --> 0:14:53.800
<v Speaker 1>you know, evidence tape, which is difficult to break and

0:14:53.880 --> 0:14:57.600
<v Speaker 1>serialize that evidence tape at that UM to know that

0:14:57.640 --> 0:15:00.080
<v Speaker 1>you know that it has a particular serial number on it.

0:15:00.440 --> 0:15:02.760
<v Speaker 1>UM to be able to detect whether an item has

0:15:02.800 --> 0:15:07.520
<v Speaker 1>been broken into UM or that you know that seal

0:15:07.560 --> 0:15:10.240
<v Speaker 1>has been broken into and that would be very difficult.

0:15:10.280 --> 0:15:12.720
<v Speaker 1>I mean it's possible, but it would take You would

0:15:12.720 --> 0:15:16.040
<v Speaker 1>be talking about the resources of of a very sophisticated

0:15:16.160 --> 0:15:19.040
<v Speaker 1>state actor with an enormous amount of planning, an enormous

0:15:19.080 --> 0:15:23.640
<v Speaker 1>amount of intelligence gathering to be able to replicate um

0:15:23.720 --> 0:15:27.200
<v Speaker 1>that uh, that seal has been broken UM. And there's

0:15:27.760 --> 0:15:31.960
<v Speaker 1>simple things like you know, using using tape and spaghetti,

0:15:32.000 --> 0:15:35.280
<v Speaker 1>you know like drive spaghetti like prety like pre cooks spaghetti.

0:15:35.320 --> 0:15:37.520
<v Speaker 1>Something that would break if you know a door is

0:15:37.600 --> 0:15:41.560
<v Speaker 1>open or something. Literally that photo of the cheeto over

0:15:42.280 --> 0:15:45.960
<v Speaker 1>the door latch, Yeah, I think that's from that that's

0:15:46.000 --> 0:15:49.800
<v Speaker 1>that's from death note right, I don't know. Actually, you know,

0:15:50.520 --> 0:15:53.160
<v Speaker 1>you and I talk pretty regularly. At one thing you

0:15:53.160 --> 0:15:55.800
<v Speaker 1>you've kind of are constantly going over in your head

0:15:56.000 --> 0:16:02.480
<v Speaker 1>is kind of different potential uh risk scenarios you see happening. Um.

0:16:02.520 --> 0:16:04.800
<v Speaker 1>You spend a lot of time thinking about what might happen,

0:16:05.200 --> 0:16:08.680
<v Speaker 1>um and what the what the best response would be

0:16:08.760 --> 0:16:11.800
<v Speaker 1>in that situation. Yeah, And and there's a lot of

0:16:11.840 --> 0:16:14.800
<v Speaker 1>precedent for most most things. Most things are typically a

0:16:14.880 --> 0:16:17.240
<v Speaker 1>lot of precedent. You know, it may not be because

0:16:17.280 --> 0:16:19.600
<v Speaker 1>I mean, like for instance, the US. You know, there

0:16:19.600 --> 0:16:23.440
<v Speaker 1>may be situations or you know, things that are that

0:16:23.560 --> 0:16:26.960
<v Speaker 1>have that have happened in the past, um but not recently,

0:16:27.440 --> 0:16:30.840
<v Speaker 1>or things that um have happened internationally that have not

0:16:30.960 --> 0:16:33.320
<v Speaker 1>happened recently in the US that you can look to

0:16:33.520 --> 0:16:36.440
<v Speaker 1>as a as a as a corollarya or an example.

0:16:38.080 --> 0:16:40.280
<v Speaker 1>So yeah, what do you I mean when it when

0:16:40.280 --> 0:16:43.240
<v Speaker 1>it comes to kind of threats you see for let's say,

0:16:43.240 --> 0:16:47.400
<v Speaker 1>people who are activists, community organizers, who have you know,

0:16:47.480 --> 0:16:50.560
<v Speaker 1>had their face published as part of an anti fascist

0:16:50.600 --> 0:16:55.600
<v Speaker 1>gathering or whatever. When you think about like crackdown concerns, UM,

0:16:55.680 --> 0:16:58.040
<v Speaker 1>what are kind of the what are kind of what

0:16:58.080 --> 0:17:00.440
<v Speaker 1>are the potentialities that kind of run through your head

0:17:00.480 --> 0:17:05.159
<v Speaker 1>is as kind of likely narrative events that that could happen,

0:17:05.160 --> 0:17:07.040
<v Speaker 1>and then kind of what you see is the best

0:17:07.640 --> 0:17:13.680
<v Speaker 1>reactions to those, right, So you know, I I mostly

0:17:13.760 --> 0:17:18.960
<v Speaker 1>focus on, UM, either the basics or the worst case scenario.

0:17:19.280 --> 0:17:21.520
<v Speaker 1>So obviously there's that that step ladder, right, you know,

0:17:21.840 --> 0:17:24.280
<v Speaker 1>So I am always thinking about, UM, you know, the

0:17:24.880 --> 0:17:27.119
<v Speaker 1>basics of you know, okay, what happens if I have

0:17:27.200 --> 0:17:31.320
<v Speaker 1>been docked? Right? You know, the vast majority of people

0:17:31.680 --> 0:17:35.800
<v Speaker 1>that come to me for assistance tend to be people

0:17:35.840 --> 0:17:38.640
<v Speaker 1>who are afraid of being docked or who have already

0:17:38.680 --> 0:17:42.800
<v Speaker 1>been docked. UM. Doxing is the this is I mean,

0:17:42.800 --> 0:17:45.600
<v Speaker 1>I'm I'm I'll just explain it real fast. You know.

0:17:45.640 --> 0:17:50.040
<v Speaker 1>Doxing is whenever either your face, your your identity, UM who,

0:17:50.119 --> 0:17:53.640
<v Speaker 1>what your name is, your age, your location, who your

0:17:53.640 --> 0:17:57.240
<v Speaker 1>family is, your associations have been revealed and pulp and

0:17:57.600 --> 0:18:00.919
<v Speaker 1>shared with a threat group or a large group of

0:18:00.920 --> 0:18:05.560
<v Speaker 1>people who may who who could potentially gather this information

0:18:05.720 --> 0:18:08.400
<v Speaker 1>and be and and use it as a threat against you, UM,

0:18:08.440 --> 0:18:11.119
<v Speaker 1>you know, to to harass you, to show up at

0:18:11.119 --> 0:18:15.200
<v Speaker 1>your house to UM find you in a crowd, um,

0:18:15.240 --> 0:18:18.480
<v Speaker 1>and to attack you, or to harass you, or to

0:18:19.280 --> 0:18:22.840
<v Speaker 1>you know, um, discourage an employer from working with you

0:18:22.920 --> 0:18:26.359
<v Speaker 1>and whatnot. Um. And so you know, they're like unfortunately,

0:18:26.400 --> 0:18:28.800
<v Speaker 1>once they're docs, it's kind of hard to it's it's

0:18:28.880 --> 0:18:31.600
<v Speaker 1>it's you know, it's a it's a it's an edge

0:18:31.640 --> 0:18:33.879
<v Speaker 1>ropy cut kind of thing. Like it's it's you. You

0:18:33.920 --> 0:18:37.359
<v Speaker 1>can break it, you know, like you you can. You can.

0:18:37.640 --> 0:18:39.800
<v Speaker 1>Once you make an omelet out of eggs, it's very

0:18:39.800 --> 0:18:44.480
<v Speaker 1>hard to make that the eggs back into an omelet, right, So, UM,

0:18:44.520 --> 0:18:46.440
<v Speaker 1>you've got to kind of start over after you've already

0:18:46.480 --> 0:18:48.760
<v Speaker 1>been docks and start from scratch in terms of like

0:18:48.760 --> 0:18:51.560
<v Speaker 1>how to protect yourself. And you'll never have the same

0:18:52.119 --> 0:18:54.239
<v Speaker 1>level of protection as you did if you hadn't been

0:18:54.320 --> 0:18:58.880
<v Speaker 1>docks in the first place. And that's that's the unfortunate reality. Um,

0:18:58.920 --> 0:19:01.919
<v Speaker 1>the kinds of things that you you can try to do. Obviously,

0:19:02.119 --> 0:19:05.520
<v Speaker 1>you know, if you were in a crowd where um

0:19:05.600 --> 0:19:09.040
<v Speaker 1>you may be docked, you know, where some kind of

0:19:09.080 --> 0:19:12.000
<v Speaker 1>face face covering or protection. You know, obviously we're in

0:19:12.000 --> 0:19:15.440
<v Speaker 1>a pandemic, so you know, uh, you know, masks makes

0:19:15.440 --> 0:19:19.359
<v Speaker 1>sense these days. Um. Another situation or another thing that

0:19:19.400 --> 0:19:23.080
<v Speaker 1>you can do is you can just avoid being in

0:19:23.320 --> 0:19:25.560
<v Speaker 1>the main group of a crowd or in the front

0:19:25.600 --> 0:19:27.760
<v Speaker 1>line of a crowd like that. You know, it's sometimes

0:19:27.840 --> 0:19:31.280
<v Speaker 1>it's just as simple as just not being where the

0:19:31.359 --> 0:19:34.760
<v Speaker 1>cameras are as well, like being aware of where cameras are,

0:19:34.960 --> 0:19:38.080
<v Speaker 1>where people who are maybe what you know, like documenting

0:19:38.119 --> 0:19:42.600
<v Speaker 1>things are and avoiding those locations. I personally tend to

0:19:43.320 --> 0:19:47.840
<v Speaker 1>be around the journalist gaggle myself because that way I

0:19:47.920 --> 0:19:50.640
<v Speaker 1>see where the cameras are pointed, because I'm behind them

0:19:50.720 --> 0:19:53.800
<v Speaker 1>as opposed to in front of them. So that's my

0:19:53.880 --> 0:19:58.879
<v Speaker 1>own personal little trick to not being um captured on

0:19:59.000 --> 0:20:01.920
<v Speaker 1>film or on camera. Um, you know, if if I'm

0:20:01.920 --> 0:20:05.919
<v Speaker 1>at an event. Uh, so you know, Uh, this is

0:20:05.920 --> 0:20:07.760
<v Speaker 1>something as simple as that, as just sort of knowing

0:20:07.800 --> 0:20:12.160
<v Speaker 1>your angles and knowing you know, who's watching and and

0:20:12.240 --> 0:20:14.639
<v Speaker 1>things like that, and then uh, don't put out your address,

0:20:14.680 --> 0:20:16.720
<v Speaker 1>don't give out your address, and you know, like do

0:20:16.880 --> 0:20:19.800
<v Speaker 1>surveillance detect you know, do surveillance detection routes when you

0:20:19.800 --> 0:20:22.520
<v Speaker 1>go home or when you're leaving, you know, for a

0:20:22.600 --> 0:20:27.639
<v Speaker 1>high risk event or activity. Um and um, you know,

0:20:28.760 --> 0:20:32.359
<v Speaker 1>just the more that you think about it. The more

0:20:32.760 --> 0:20:34.960
<v Speaker 1>and the more the questions that you ask, the better

0:20:35.040 --> 0:20:38.960
<v Speaker 1>off you are you tend to be. And um, I

0:20:38.960 --> 0:20:40.760
<v Speaker 1>think that a lot of people get very focused on

0:20:40.800 --> 0:20:44.240
<v Speaker 1>their phones as well as opposed to like simple things

0:20:44.240 --> 0:20:49.080
<v Speaker 1>like their faces and um, their interactions and how they

0:20:49.600 --> 0:20:52.400
<v Speaker 1>how they address and how they look in a crowd. Um,

0:20:52.440 --> 0:20:57.240
<v Speaker 1>there's this concept called the great person concept. Um prep

0:20:57.359 --> 0:21:00.199
<v Speaker 1>you know, prepper, the preper community tends to degenerate, right

0:21:00.440 --> 0:21:06.080
<v Speaker 1>and the man yeah, yeah, and you know like, okay,

0:21:06.119 --> 0:21:09.359
<v Speaker 1>so I'll wait on that. No no, no, no, go

0:21:09.400 --> 0:21:11.560
<v Speaker 1>ahead and explain it, and then I'll talk about because

0:21:11.600 --> 0:21:14.800
<v Speaker 1>I think there's a there's a difference between the wisdom

0:21:14.800 --> 0:21:18.280
<v Speaker 1>and the concept and also how idiots tend to adopt it.

0:21:18.359 --> 0:21:22.200
<v Speaker 1>So I'll chat about that after you introduce it. Right, So,

0:21:22.960 --> 0:21:26.000
<v Speaker 1>the great person concept, in my mind, it tends to

0:21:26.040 --> 0:21:28.280
<v Speaker 1>be a way of you know, just sort of blending

0:21:28.280 --> 0:21:31.760
<v Speaker 1>into a crowd, you know, or into an environment. Right.

0:21:32.119 --> 0:21:35.280
<v Speaker 1>You know, if you are in a small town in

0:21:35.320 --> 0:21:39.280
<v Speaker 1>a rural area, you know, dress like look, look how

0:21:39.320 --> 0:21:41.359
<v Speaker 1>other people dress. You know, if you show up you

0:21:41.400 --> 0:21:45.440
<v Speaker 1>know wearing a wearing a bright colored you know, um

0:21:45.600 --> 0:21:49.520
<v Speaker 1>jacket with brand names on it and a beanie cap.

0:21:49.560 --> 0:21:53.199
<v Speaker 1>You'll probably be recognizable even by people who are not

0:21:53.240 --> 0:21:55.520
<v Speaker 1>looking for you. They'll there will be people who will

0:21:55.560 --> 0:21:58.440
<v Speaker 1>be like, that person looks out of place, and then

0:21:58.440 --> 0:22:00.720
<v Speaker 1>they can go come back in their member or and

0:22:00.840 --> 0:22:03.520
<v Speaker 1>be like, you know, if somebody asks questions them, they'll

0:22:03.560 --> 0:22:05.320
<v Speaker 1>be like, oh, yeah, I remember the person in the

0:22:05.320 --> 0:22:11.680
<v Speaker 1>orange Nike jacket wearing a red cap. You know. Um.

0:22:11.720 --> 0:22:15.520
<v Speaker 1>The great person concept is about avoiding that just being

0:22:15.720 --> 0:22:20.600
<v Speaker 1>being unrememberable, unrecognizable in in a crowd an environment like that.

0:22:20.640 --> 0:22:24.080
<v Speaker 1>You know. Um, I have I have names for what

0:22:24.160 --> 0:22:26.760
<v Speaker 1>I do. Like I have my I have my my

0:22:26.880 --> 0:22:30.159
<v Speaker 1>soccer mom vibe. I have my you know for for

0:22:30.200 --> 0:22:34.360
<v Speaker 1>the suburbs. I have my business attire vibe for when

0:22:34.359 --> 0:22:37.760
<v Speaker 1>I'm in an urban area. I have, um, you know,

0:22:37.800 --> 0:22:39.960
<v Speaker 1>my street I have my street clothing, you know, for

0:22:40.000 --> 0:22:42.840
<v Speaker 1>if I'm out a protest or at a march of

0:22:42.920 --> 0:22:45.920
<v Speaker 1>some variety. Um. And and then you know, if I'm

0:22:45.920 --> 0:22:47.760
<v Speaker 1>out in the rural areas, you know, I've got my

0:22:48.040 --> 0:22:50.280
<v Speaker 1>I've got my jeans, We've got my belt buckle, and

0:22:50.320 --> 0:22:53.119
<v Speaker 1>I've got my uh, I've got my plaid, my plaid

0:22:53.119 --> 0:22:56.040
<v Speaker 1>for shirt, right, you know. So it's you know, and

0:22:56.240 --> 0:22:57.879
<v Speaker 1>with a little bit of cama, right, you know, Like

0:22:57.960 --> 0:23:01.360
<v Speaker 1>it depends on your environment. But you know, some basics

0:23:01.359 --> 0:23:07.440
<v Speaker 1>are no bright, avoid bright colors, um, avoid branding unless

0:23:07.920 --> 0:23:10.520
<v Speaker 1>everybody else is wearing the same branding. So if you're

0:23:10.560 --> 0:23:13.280
<v Speaker 1>at a sport, if you're if you're in a college town,

0:23:13.720 --> 0:23:17.320
<v Speaker 1>you know, and you have the mascot of the mascot

0:23:17.320 --> 0:23:20.280
<v Speaker 1>of that team is everywhere, then it makes sense, um

0:23:20.320 --> 0:23:23.880
<v Speaker 1>to have a jacket that has that sports team color

0:23:24.080 --> 0:23:28.720
<v Speaker 1>on it, you know, or that or that mascot on it, um.

0:23:28.760 --> 0:23:31.240
<v Speaker 1>You know. So it's about it. It's it's it's juggling.

0:23:31.280 --> 0:23:33.480
<v Speaker 1>It's an adjustment, and no situation is the same. Like

0:23:33.520 --> 0:23:36.480
<v Speaker 1>this idea that there there's this one great person outfit

0:23:37.080 --> 0:23:40.240
<v Speaker 1>is kind of absurd. And uh, I think a lot

0:23:40.240 --> 0:23:42.040
<v Speaker 1>a lot of a lot of a lot of a

0:23:42.080 --> 0:23:44.200
<v Speaker 1>lot of a lot of people who do this stuff.

0:23:44.240 --> 0:23:46.320
<v Speaker 1>They tend to like buy the most tactical stuff like

0:23:46.320 --> 0:23:50.199
<v Speaker 1>don't wear don't we don't wear tactical gear and Hawaiian shirts,

0:23:50.280 --> 0:23:52.520
<v Speaker 1>you know, in the middle of in the middle of

0:23:53.160 --> 0:23:56.360
<v Speaker 1>in the middle of like upstate New York for instance. Right,

0:23:56.480 --> 0:23:59.280
<v Speaker 1>you're gonna stay, You're gonna stand out. So the gray

0:23:59.359 --> 0:24:01.560
<v Speaker 1>man in a it's usually referred to in like kind

0:24:01.560 --> 0:24:04.800
<v Speaker 1>of the tactical prepper community is like gray man um

0:24:05.160 --> 0:24:09.000
<v Speaker 1>has has turned into its its whole fashioned brand, which

0:24:09.040 --> 0:24:11.560
<v Speaker 1>is like literally the opposite of the point. The point

0:24:11.600 --> 0:24:13.800
<v Speaker 1>is that like nothing about you would stand out in

0:24:13.800 --> 0:24:16.320
<v Speaker 1>a crowd um. But people have this like if you,

0:24:16.359 --> 0:24:18.680
<v Speaker 1>if you're, if you're, if you, if you're like me,

0:24:18.840 --> 0:24:21.159
<v Speaker 1>and you talk about guns at all on social media,

0:24:21.200 --> 0:24:23.520
<v Speaker 1>you get a bunch of targeted ads for like specific

0:24:23.560 --> 0:24:26.560
<v Speaker 1>backpacks that are meant to carry entire rifles and have

0:24:26.680 --> 0:24:30.040
<v Speaker 1>like body armor panels in them, and like yeah, hoodies

0:24:30.160 --> 0:24:32.919
<v Speaker 1>with gun holsters, and we know it and we see it.

0:24:33.040 --> 0:24:35.720
<v Speaker 1>So if we if we're you know, I I can

0:24:35.760 --> 0:24:38.320
<v Speaker 1>tell if I wileven tactical bag from mile away. You know,

0:24:38.400 --> 0:24:41.320
<v Speaker 1>I I own them a car, I own my own

0:24:41.359 --> 0:24:44.800
<v Speaker 1>good bags. I carry good bags. But the idea that

0:24:44.960 --> 0:24:47.240
<v Speaker 1>the idea that a threat, that that a potential threat

0:24:47.280 --> 0:24:51.240
<v Speaker 1>isn't going to immediately recognize those brands, uh, those brands

0:24:51.240 --> 0:24:54.960
<v Speaker 1>of bags and those foreign factors of bags and jackets

0:24:54.960 --> 0:24:58.320
<v Speaker 1>and pants is absurd. You know, any law enforcement person

0:24:58.400 --> 0:25:01.040
<v Speaker 1>is going to know, you know, any law enforcement or

0:25:01.040 --> 0:25:04.159
<v Speaker 1>intelligence or paramilitary group is going to be able to

0:25:04.200 --> 0:25:06.680
<v Speaker 1>be like I know that, I know those pants. Yeah,

0:25:07.480 --> 0:25:11.959
<v Speaker 1>you'd be much more useful to basically Jerry Jerry your

0:25:12.000 --> 0:25:14.159
<v Speaker 1>own of these scenarios kind of like what booster Begs

0:25:14.240 --> 0:25:17.600
<v Speaker 1>used to be brands that like seldom now, which is like, no,

0:25:17.640 --> 0:25:22.720
<v Speaker 1>that's not the point of Yeah, that's not the thing.

0:25:23.600 --> 0:25:25.480
<v Speaker 1>If you want, if you want, if you want strong,

0:25:25.560 --> 0:25:27.760
<v Speaker 1>sturdy wear, then go for the tactical stuff. But if

0:25:27.760 --> 0:25:32.080
<v Speaker 1>you're trying to do the great person concept, go to target. Yeah. Yeah,

0:25:32.600 --> 0:25:35.080
<v Speaker 1>like the the the way it's been taken by like

0:25:35.160 --> 0:25:38.359
<v Speaker 1>the prepper tactical communities. You have to like dress like

0:25:38.480 --> 0:25:41.439
<v Speaker 1>Jason Bourne, right, and like so everybody who winds up

0:25:41.480 --> 0:25:43.919
<v Speaker 1>doing gray Man in that community woinds up looking like

0:25:43.960 --> 0:25:47.840
<v Speaker 1>a federal agent. Right. They have like the cargo pants

0:25:47.920 --> 0:25:53.159
<v Speaker 1>and they've got like yeah, but if everyone can see you,

0:25:54.080 --> 0:25:57.000
<v Speaker 1>But if you're in Northern Virginia, that is the great person.

0:25:57.200 --> 0:26:00.120
<v Speaker 1>Like if you are if you're in the country, dress

0:26:00.160 --> 0:26:07.320
<v Speaker 1>like a fed for sure. Um. But if you're smaller, yeah,

0:26:07.480 --> 0:26:11.159
<v Speaker 1>and there's even like smaller simple things like my I

0:26:11.200 --> 0:26:14.240
<v Speaker 1>have a friend who is decently good at like this

0:26:14.320 --> 0:26:16.800
<v Speaker 1>great person concept I don't think he uses that term,

0:26:16.840 --> 0:26:19.520
<v Speaker 1>but he teaches stealth classes at a park ordium. I

0:26:19.600 --> 0:26:22.240
<v Speaker 1>used to go at um And one of the main

0:26:22.400 --> 0:26:26.320
<v Speaker 1>things that gets talked about is like even like controlling

0:26:26.320 --> 0:26:28.719
<v Speaker 1>where your eyes are and controlling where your head is

0:26:29.000 --> 0:26:31.080
<v Speaker 1>is super useful for trying to do that. Like if

0:26:31.080 --> 0:26:33.720
<v Speaker 1>you're like looking around always, if always parked up, if

0:26:33.760 --> 0:26:36.160
<v Speaker 1>you're trying, if you're like very focused on things, people

0:26:36.160 --> 0:26:38.080
<v Speaker 1>are gonna pay attention to you. If if you keep

0:26:38.119 --> 0:26:40.119
<v Speaker 1>your head down, if you keep your body kind of

0:26:40.160 --> 0:26:45.520
<v Speaker 1>slouched of people's eyes graze over you so so much more. Yeah,

0:26:45.600 --> 0:26:48.520
<v Speaker 1>be the loser kid in the hallway and be the

0:26:48.800 --> 0:26:53.080
<v Speaker 1>good to a grocery store, and like watch the moms right,

0:26:53.320 --> 0:26:56.320
<v Speaker 1>like watch the kind of clothing they're wearing, or like

0:26:56.359 --> 0:26:59.280
<v Speaker 1>watch you know, dad's with their kids. Like watch people

0:26:59.320 --> 0:27:01.199
<v Speaker 1>who normally you would just kind of like, oh, these

0:27:01.240 --> 0:27:04.640
<v Speaker 1>are just other people around in the world. Um and

0:27:04.640 --> 0:27:08.480
<v Speaker 1>and and dress like those people like they don't. That

0:27:08.520 --> 0:27:11.119
<v Speaker 1>doesn't attract much in the way of attention. Like you

0:27:11.119 --> 0:27:13.000
<v Speaker 1>you are, you are being less of a gray man

0:27:13.160 --> 0:27:16.760
<v Speaker 1>if you're wearing the specific gun concealing tactical pants. Then

0:27:16.760 --> 0:27:20.199
<v Speaker 1>if you're wearing I don't know, sweat pants and a

0:27:20.240 --> 0:27:24.280
<v Speaker 1>flannel you know, like just just just like think about

0:27:24.359 --> 0:27:26.840
<v Speaker 1>how people actually dress in the world and go like

0:27:26.960 --> 0:27:31.000
<v Speaker 1>part of effectively doing that is actually paying attention. It's

0:27:31.040 --> 0:27:33.320
<v Speaker 1>like Chelsea said, if you live in a place where

0:27:33.359 --> 0:27:36.320
<v Speaker 1>like every third person as a government contractor, then yeah,

0:27:36.359 --> 0:27:39.680
<v Speaker 1>maybe maybe go with the khakis and the polo and whatever, like, right,

0:27:39.880 --> 0:27:43.120
<v Speaker 1>Like that's that maybe your best bet, um, But if

0:27:43.160 --> 0:27:46.320
<v Speaker 1>you're in Williamsburg or whatever you're going to have, there's

0:27:46.320 --> 0:27:48.439
<v Speaker 1>going to be different clothing that isn't going to like

0:27:49.000 --> 0:27:53.040
<v Speaker 1>arouse any suspicion, right, And you know, you know, you

0:27:53.119 --> 0:27:55.439
<v Speaker 1>we you all often saw this as an example, you

0:27:55.440 --> 0:27:57.320
<v Speaker 1>know from my own military background. You know, you would

0:27:57.320 --> 0:27:59.959
<v Speaker 1>see this with um, with special forces, right, the special

0:28:00.000 --> 0:28:03.080
<v Speaker 1>operators would come in wearing you know, and come into

0:28:03.119 --> 0:28:07.280
<v Speaker 1>a village wearing just decked out in tactical gear with

0:28:07.320 --> 0:28:10.760
<v Speaker 1>their beer, with their beards and their um and their schmods, right,

0:28:11.040 --> 0:28:13.600
<v Speaker 1>and you know, of course, of course they stand out, right,

0:28:13.880 --> 0:28:17.159
<v Speaker 1>you know it it's the idea that they were that

0:28:17.240 --> 0:28:21.479
<v Speaker 1>they were secret or that they were invisible is you know,

0:28:21.520 --> 0:28:24.120
<v Speaker 1>they may they may fit into the culture and they

0:28:24.119 --> 0:28:28.760
<v Speaker 1>may look cool, but they you know, a true operator,

0:28:29.200 --> 0:28:31.600
<v Speaker 1>uh is not going to do those things. I mean,

0:28:31.680 --> 0:28:33.800
<v Speaker 1>at least one who is who is actually trying to

0:28:33.840 --> 0:28:37.399
<v Speaker 1>do the great person concept. Yeah, and it's um it

0:28:37.760 --> 0:28:41.320
<v Speaker 1>kind of dovetails into one of the other things I

0:28:41.320 --> 0:28:43.160
<v Speaker 1>think is the dumbest thing you see on kind of

0:28:43.200 --> 0:28:47.000
<v Speaker 1>like the prepper whatever, right, is like open carry, which

0:28:47.040 --> 0:28:50.360
<v Speaker 1>is like, you can't get further from this concept than

0:28:50.560 --> 0:28:55.080
<v Speaker 1>than visibly carrying a weapon. Um, which if your your goal,

0:28:55.160 --> 0:28:57.800
<v Speaker 1>and it always should be in a violent situation, yeah,

0:28:58.000 --> 0:29:00.800
<v Speaker 1>it should be, it should be concealed, but X yeah,

0:29:00.840 --> 0:29:04.120
<v Speaker 1>if if you're carrying a firearm. But in general, um,

0:29:04.160 --> 0:29:08.600
<v Speaker 1>there's there's a concept within kind of like the military

0:29:08.640 --> 0:29:11.600
<v Speaker 1>and people who like particularly within kind of like special

0:29:11.600 --> 0:29:15.720
<v Speaker 1>forces of it's called the onion of survivability, and the

0:29:15.760 --> 0:29:18.000
<v Speaker 1>basic idea, you know, it's a it's a diagram of

0:29:18.040 --> 0:29:20.520
<v Speaker 1>an onion that's supposed to kind of explain to you

0:29:20.560 --> 0:29:22.440
<v Speaker 1>the different things you can do that make you more

0:29:22.520 --> 0:29:27.400
<v Speaker 1>survivable in a gunfight or another dangerous situation, and stuff

0:29:27.480 --> 0:29:29.960
<v Speaker 1>like having body armor is the tiniest part of the

0:29:30.000 --> 0:29:32.760
<v Speaker 1>onion because if body armor is useful to you, a

0:29:32.880 --> 0:29:36.280
<v Speaker 1>number of things have gone wrong because you've been shot. Like,

0:29:36.400 --> 0:29:38.840
<v Speaker 1>it's not the worst case scenario, but it's the second

0:29:38.880 --> 0:29:41.720
<v Speaker 1>worst case scenario. The things that protect you most are

0:29:41.720 --> 0:29:45.040
<v Speaker 1>not having body armor, they're not being seen, if you

0:29:45.120 --> 0:29:48.320
<v Speaker 1>are seen, not being acquired, which means not but not

0:29:48.400 --> 0:29:51.400
<v Speaker 1>being seen, not being noticed. Not being targeted is by

0:29:51.400 --> 0:29:55.800
<v Speaker 1>far like the biggest thing, um. And so if you

0:29:55.800 --> 0:29:59.080
<v Speaker 1>know you are, wherever you are becomes a markedly more

0:29:59.200 --> 0:30:02.080
<v Speaker 1>dangerous place, whether you specifically you're targeted or if there's

0:30:02.080 --> 0:30:05.040
<v Speaker 1>just a lot of random violence going on, your best

0:30:05.080 --> 0:30:09.800
<v Speaker 1>bet for safety is always going to be not being targeted. Um.

0:30:10.080 --> 0:30:13.240
<v Speaker 1>And obviously there's no perfectly doing that right as you know,

0:30:13.280 --> 0:30:16.040
<v Speaker 1>we've all seen enough stories of mass shootings where the

0:30:16.120 --> 0:30:18.560
<v Speaker 1>victim is a bunch of kids in a fucking elementary school.

0:30:18.600 --> 0:30:20.840
<v Speaker 1>I'm not trying to like victim blame people who do

0:30:20.920 --> 0:30:23.520
<v Speaker 1>get targeted, but there are things that you can do

0:30:23.960 --> 0:30:26.240
<v Speaker 1>to make it less likely that you'll be targeted, because

0:30:26.280 --> 0:30:28.960
<v Speaker 1>anyone looking to do well there there's you know, there

0:30:29.000 --> 0:30:30.960
<v Speaker 1>are there are also things that you can't do, like,

0:30:31.040 --> 0:30:32.600
<v Speaker 1>you know, like you can't change that, you can't choose

0:30:32.600 --> 0:30:35.040
<v Speaker 1>the color of his skin, you can't the language that

0:30:35.080 --> 0:30:37.760
<v Speaker 1>you speak. You know, and these are these are things

0:30:37.840 --> 0:30:40.719
<v Speaker 1>that the proper community just don't take into effect. It's

0:30:40.720 --> 0:30:42.920
<v Speaker 1>always it's always a white it's always a white dude, right,

0:30:43.160 --> 0:30:45.840
<v Speaker 1>you know, uh, you know, and I'm me being a

0:30:45.840 --> 0:30:50.320
<v Speaker 1>FIM presenting trans person, right, My outfits tend to lean

0:30:50.400 --> 0:30:53.520
<v Speaker 1>towards something that is non threatening in a in a

0:30:53.560 --> 0:30:56.800
<v Speaker 1>great person situation. And that's why I have my sort

0:30:56.840 --> 0:30:59.600
<v Speaker 1>of uh my soccer mom, get up right, you know

0:30:59.640 --> 0:31:03.040
<v Speaker 1>which is you know, it's the kind of thing where

0:31:03.240 --> 0:31:05.880
<v Speaker 1>you know, you wouldn't notice me in a in in

0:31:05.960 --> 0:31:11.320
<v Speaker 1>a in a Walmart, right, you know it's I'm not

0:31:11.360 --> 0:31:13.560
<v Speaker 1>wearing you know, I'm not wearing boots, I'm not wearing

0:31:13.720 --> 0:31:16.080
<v Speaker 1>you know, fancy clothes. I'm not wearing. You know. It's

0:31:16.120 --> 0:31:18.479
<v Speaker 1>it's it's stuff that you get at Target. It's and

0:31:18.520 --> 0:31:22.080
<v Speaker 1>it's like faded clothe It's it's it's faded clothing that

0:31:22.160 --> 0:31:26.360
<v Speaker 1>maybe like one that's been worn a bit, but you know, uh,

0:31:26.720 --> 0:31:30.840
<v Speaker 1>neutral neutral tones of clothing. Um, you know, a bag,

0:31:30.960 --> 0:31:34.680
<v Speaker 1>you know, just what fits for that particular environment, right,

0:31:35.080 --> 0:31:38.640
<v Speaker 1>you know, and and who you are, it will affect that.

0:31:38.760 --> 0:31:41.440
<v Speaker 1>You know, if you have brown skin, you are not

0:31:41.520 --> 0:31:43.800
<v Speaker 1>going to be able to dress up the same way

0:31:43.920 --> 0:31:46.000
<v Speaker 1>as you would in West Texas. Like you're not going

0:31:46.040 --> 0:31:48.480
<v Speaker 1>to be able to blend in, um the same way

0:31:48.560 --> 0:31:51.520
<v Speaker 1>that a that a white you know, guy in a

0:31:51.560 --> 0:31:54.680
<v Speaker 1>cowboy in a you know, in a gallon sized cowboy hat,

0:31:54.680 --> 0:32:09.000
<v Speaker 1>it is able to do. I would like to talk

0:32:09.000 --> 0:32:11.280
<v Speaker 1>about something that was brought up a lot last year,

0:32:11.760 --> 0:32:14.680
<v Speaker 1>mostly towards the end of the protests, with stuff like

0:32:14.800 --> 0:32:19.440
<v Speaker 1>sell Bright and Pegasus UM. Oh boy, Yeah, the the

0:32:19.440 --> 0:32:23.280
<v Speaker 1>the ms I catchers or whatever they are, the phone

0:32:23.280 --> 0:32:27.800
<v Speaker 1>hacking slash phone cloning UM. Specifically, those two brands boast

0:32:27.880 --> 0:32:33.280
<v Speaker 1>for their abilities two break into Apple phones, both from

0:32:33.280 --> 0:32:35.920
<v Speaker 1>a distance and you know when once the phone is

0:32:35.960 --> 0:32:39.280
<v Speaker 1>actually like once they have physical possession of the phone. UM.

0:32:39.320 --> 0:32:40.880
<v Speaker 1>And you know, this freaked out a lot of people

0:32:40.880 --> 0:32:42.680
<v Speaker 1>and people, you know, there's a lot of people when

0:32:42.680 --> 0:32:44.640
<v Speaker 1>they go to demos they're talking about like not not

0:32:44.720 --> 0:32:46.640
<v Speaker 1>bringing your phone, which can be very very useful for

0:32:46.680 --> 0:32:49.880
<v Speaker 1>a lot of ways, but for some people it is

0:32:49.480 --> 0:32:52.719
<v Speaker 1>and it is it is a necessity, um, because they

0:32:52.760 --> 0:32:55.960
<v Speaker 1>need for for various reasons, they needed to like get

0:32:55.960 --> 0:32:59.320
<v Speaker 1>around and can get in contact with certain people. UM.

0:33:00.000 --> 0:33:02.960
<v Speaker 1>So what are good security things to kind of get

0:33:02.960 --> 0:33:04.680
<v Speaker 1>in the habit of if you need to have your

0:33:04.680 --> 0:33:07.280
<v Speaker 1>phone at places and you are thinking of these types

0:33:07.320 --> 0:33:10.160
<v Speaker 1>of raiance technologies. You know, it's stuff like our our

0:33:10.240 --> 0:33:13.600
<v Speaker 1>Faraday begs useful are are a certain dance better than others?

0:33:13.680 --> 0:33:15.200
<v Speaker 1>What are like? I know, there's there's a lot of

0:33:15.200 --> 0:33:17.520
<v Speaker 1>like grifting in this kind of sphere online as well.

0:33:17.560 --> 0:33:20.360
<v Speaker 1>If people could like make these like you know, security

0:33:20.480 --> 0:33:22.920
<v Speaker 1>type of things, you know, to protect yourself. There's a

0:33:22.960 --> 0:33:27.400
<v Speaker 1>lot of like dubious websites claiming that they can protect you. Um. Yeah,

0:33:27.440 --> 0:33:29.600
<v Speaker 1>how how would one go about, well, at first to

0:33:29.600 --> 0:33:31.040
<v Speaker 1>give if you give, if you would be able to

0:33:31.040 --> 0:33:34.840
<v Speaker 1>explain what celebrate is? Um, and like what what would

0:33:34.840 --> 0:33:37.920
<v Speaker 1>people can do too? Well? Yeah, to try to prevent

0:33:38.000 --> 0:33:40.280
<v Speaker 1>some of the worst effects. So there are a number

0:33:40.320 --> 0:33:46.040
<v Speaker 1>of tools that law enforcement and forensics UM offices use. Um,

0:33:46.080 --> 0:33:48.760
<v Speaker 1>they're not as good as the intelligence agencies. You know,

0:33:48.960 --> 0:33:51.000
<v Speaker 1>I think people just jumped immediately to the n s

0:33:51.040 --> 0:33:56.200
<v Speaker 1>A because of the Stone leaks. UM. You know, your

0:33:56.240 --> 0:33:58.600
<v Speaker 1>biggest threat groups are actually going to be much lower

0:33:58.640 --> 0:34:02.280
<v Speaker 1>tier if if you're pro tester UM, since those are

0:34:02.480 --> 0:34:05.360
<v Speaker 1>those those methods tend to be reserved for the most

0:34:05.520 --> 0:34:08.319
<v Speaker 1>uh um for the most extreme cases, you know, not

0:34:08.520 --> 0:34:13.640
<v Speaker 1>anything involving like large math casualty incidents, national security, or

0:34:13.680 --> 0:34:16.800
<v Speaker 1>you know, foreign foreign states. Right, if you're a protester

0:34:16.880 --> 0:34:19.520
<v Speaker 1>on the street, UM, your biggest threat group is going

0:34:19.600 --> 0:34:22.360
<v Speaker 1>to be your local law enforcement and your local federal

0:34:23.040 --> 0:34:26.640
<v Speaker 1>eight federal agencies in the US UM, and the methods

0:34:26.640 --> 0:34:28.200
<v Speaker 1>that they use are going to be these these tools

0:34:28.239 --> 0:34:30.040
<v Speaker 1>called you know they're there are different brands. There are

0:34:30.080 --> 0:34:32.520
<v Speaker 1>different brands for it UM. There are different there are

0:34:32.520 --> 0:34:37.160
<v Speaker 1>different methods UM. You know for MZ catching, which is

0:34:37.239 --> 0:34:41.120
<v Speaker 1>an older methods UM for uh, you know, capturing your

0:34:41.160 --> 0:34:45.239
<v Speaker 1>location both your location uh and uh what you know,

0:34:45.280 --> 0:34:48.359
<v Speaker 1>any text messages that you're doing over SMS UM can

0:34:48.400 --> 0:34:52.120
<v Speaker 1>be just sort of grabbed out of the air um uh.

0:34:52.239 --> 0:34:55.879
<v Speaker 1>If you're using a data plan UM, you know, like

0:34:56.000 --> 0:34:58.080
<v Speaker 1>just tend to you know, your your your stuff is

0:34:58.080 --> 0:35:00.480
<v Speaker 1>gonna be at a higher level of encryption, so you

0:35:00.480 --> 0:35:02.239
<v Speaker 1>want to keep your If you are going to use

0:35:02.239 --> 0:35:06.719
<v Speaker 1>your communications using cryptic communications, I highly recommend signal UM.

0:35:06.760 --> 0:35:09.400
<v Speaker 1>There are a number of problems with WhatsApp, there's a

0:35:09.480 --> 0:35:12.720
<v Speaker 1>number of problems with Telegram. There's another number of problems

0:35:12.719 --> 0:35:15.760
<v Speaker 1>with all these different applications. They will they will provide

0:35:15.800 --> 0:35:18.799
<v Speaker 1>you some level of protection. But but signal I think

0:35:18.880 --> 0:35:20.840
<v Speaker 1>is just the most is just the safest and the

0:35:20.840 --> 0:35:23.560
<v Speaker 1>most reliable, But it also is it perfect. And there

0:35:23.560 --> 0:35:25.919
<v Speaker 1>are going to be situations where where you know, using

0:35:25.960 --> 0:35:29.560
<v Speaker 1>signal fails. Um I you know, I can think of

0:35:29.560 --> 0:35:32.880
<v Speaker 1>a number of situations where signal in particular failed on

0:35:32.960 --> 0:35:38.280
<v Speaker 1>Android devices that were physics that physical possession was obtained

0:35:38.280 --> 0:35:40.480
<v Speaker 1>by a law enforcement agency and they were able to

0:35:40.520 --> 0:35:44.160
<v Speaker 1>even see disappeared messages. And that that brings us back

0:35:44.200 --> 0:35:47.040
<v Speaker 1>a little bit to the turning off. You know, the

0:35:47.040 --> 0:35:50.000
<v Speaker 1>thing that is often recommended for protesters. Turn off biometrics

0:35:50.040 --> 0:35:52.520
<v Speaker 1>if you're going, if you're bringing your phone to a protest,

0:35:52.600 --> 0:35:57.319
<v Speaker 1>which is not ideal, turn off biometrics, and uh, turn

0:35:57.360 --> 0:36:01.600
<v Speaker 1>off like visible notifications, so like when they aren't popping

0:36:01.680 --> 0:36:04.760
<v Speaker 1>up with people's names and all the contents of the message,

0:36:04.920 --> 0:36:06.640
<v Speaker 1>because then I don't need to break into the phone.

0:36:06.640 --> 0:36:10.000
<v Speaker 1>They could just watch your screen. Yeah yeah, yeah exactly,

0:36:10.200 --> 0:36:12.719
<v Speaker 1>Um yeah, Put it and do not disturb. Stick it

0:36:12.760 --> 0:36:16.160
<v Speaker 1>in the Faraday bag. Put the Faraday bag in one

0:36:16.200 --> 0:36:19.279
<v Speaker 1>of your holes. Turn off your phone importantly if you're

0:36:19.320 --> 0:36:21.240
<v Speaker 1>if you put it, if if you have a fairity bag.

0:36:21.280 --> 0:36:24.600
<v Speaker 1>There's no there's no point if you put your bag

0:36:24.640 --> 0:36:26.640
<v Speaker 1>into a fairy if you put your if you have

0:36:26.760 --> 0:36:30.120
<v Speaker 1>your cell phone not on airplane mode and it's on

0:36:30.160 --> 0:36:32.360
<v Speaker 1>the data, it's on the cell network, and it's and

0:36:32.920 --> 0:36:36.000
<v Speaker 1>you know it's pinging, and you've got bars, and you

0:36:36.120 --> 0:36:38.160
<v Speaker 1>leave it on and you put it into a fairity bag,

0:36:38.320 --> 0:36:40.640
<v Speaker 1>you may as well. You may as well just be

0:36:40.680 --> 0:36:42.719
<v Speaker 1>in an elevator at that point, because that's the best

0:36:42.760 --> 0:36:45.120
<v Speaker 1>protection you're going to get. You can double wrap it,

0:36:45.200 --> 0:36:50.000
<v Speaker 1>but actually physically like turn it off into completely off

0:36:50.160 --> 0:36:52.399
<v Speaker 1>where you actually have to turn it on if you're

0:36:52.400 --> 0:36:54.400
<v Speaker 1>going to put it into a fairity bag, because you

0:36:54.480 --> 0:36:57.040
<v Speaker 1>are reducing the purpose on the level of protection that

0:36:57.080 --> 0:36:58.319
<v Speaker 1>you have. And I know a number of people who

0:36:58.320 --> 0:37:00.520
<v Speaker 1>have made this mistake where they think, oh, my my

0:37:00.520 --> 0:37:02.359
<v Speaker 1>phone is safe because it's an a fairity bag. Well,

0:37:02.600 --> 0:37:05.879
<v Speaker 1>you know, you have, you are muffling your you're you're

0:37:05.920 --> 0:37:09.120
<v Speaker 1>getting one bar, but you're you're still if somebody is

0:37:09.160 --> 0:37:11.799
<v Speaker 1>close enough and they have if they have, if they're

0:37:11.800 --> 0:37:14.520
<v Speaker 1>physically close enough, they can still MC catch, they can

0:37:14.520 --> 0:37:18.080
<v Speaker 1>still identify you, and your phone is automatically going to

0:37:18.080 --> 0:37:21.880
<v Speaker 1>try to transmit harder and and use up more battery power.

0:37:21.960 --> 0:37:24.080
<v Speaker 1>So it's it's even a risk in terms of like

0:37:24.800 --> 0:37:28.560
<v Speaker 1>you know, just soaking sucking up all the juice out

0:37:28.800 --> 0:37:31.279
<v Speaker 1>of out of your battery as quickly as possible, you know,

0:37:31.320 --> 0:37:35.200
<v Speaker 1>by putting it in there, and it's not it's not off. Um.

0:37:35.239 --> 0:37:37.560
<v Speaker 1>And yeah, I think that turning off your phone and

0:37:37.640 --> 0:37:40.760
<v Speaker 1>keep putting it into a fairity bag is the best

0:37:41.000 --> 0:37:44.359
<v Speaker 1>is the best compromise for not bringing your phone at all. Um.

0:37:44.400 --> 0:37:46.879
<v Speaker 1>That's what I tend to do, is I turn off

0:37:46.920 --> 0:37:50.200
<v Speaker 1>my phone, put it into a feririty bag, dig it

0:37:50.200 --> 0:37:51.680
<v Speaker 1>into my bag, and then if I need it, I

0:37:51.719 --> 0:37:55.759
<v Speaker 1>can pull it out and I keep my phone on

0:37:55.800 --> 0:37:59.280
<v Speaker 1>airplane mode and use you know, like whatever WiFi services

0:37:59.320 --> 0:38:01.200
<v Speaker 1>there are with a V Like. These are things that

0:38:01.280 --> 0:38:04.120
<v Speaker 1>I do if I'm if I'm in a situation like that. Um.

0:38:04.239 --> 0:38:06.120
<v Speaker 1>One thing that's been on my mind more and more,

0:38:06.120 --> 0:38:11.600
<v Speaker 1>are you know, situations where which are more extreme and

0:38:11.600 --> 0:38:14.560
<v Speaker 1>which are less of what we've been seeing for the

0:38:14.640 --> 0:38:19.040
<v Speaker 1>last you know, decade or so. And what do you

0:38:19.080 --> 0:38:22.040
<v Speaker 1>mean by that? Well, I mean what I mean is

0:38:22.040 --> 0:38:28.520
<v Speaker 1>is imagine such a situations where, um, you know, the

0:38:28.560 --> 0:38:31.319
<v Speaker 1>people in the United States haven't seen, haven't seen very

0:38:31.360 --> 0:38:40.120
<v Speaker 1>often the full effects of the security establishment just unleashed, unshamped, right,

0:38:40.400 --> 0:38:43.920
<v Speaker 1>Boomerang hasn't come all the way back around yet, right,

0:38:43.920 --> 0:38:47.520
<v Speaker 1>so it has. It's just the people forgotten about situations

0:38:47.600 --> 0:38:54.120
<v Speaker 1>where the government has unleashed its full potential, right you know, yeah, oh,

0:38:54.200 --> 0:38:58.560
<v Speaker 1>even even bigger, like, you know, the biggest, the biggest

0:38:58.560 --> 0:39:00.920
<v Speaker 1>example that I can think of is the Boston bombing,

0:39:01.040 --> 0:39:06.239
<v Speaker 1>right where essentially West Boston and Cambridge and Watertown were

0:39:06.239 --> 0:39:09.160
<v Speaker 1>turning to a we're turned into a military occupation, right

0:39:09.200 --> 0:39:13.120
<v Speaker 1>where they were just worrelessly busting down doors using every

0:39:13.120 --> 0:39:17.200
<v Speaker 1>single surveillance method you know, and and just you know,

0:39:18.280 --> 0:39:21.120
<v Speaker 1>somebody you know push the you know, somebody in Washington

0:39:21.200 --> 0:39:24.239
<v Speaker 1>pushed the button and said we're going to you know,

0:39:25.120 --> 0:39:28.400
<v Speaker 1>unleash the full potential, you know, And it was it

0:39:28.440 --> 0:39:31.960
<v Speaker 1>was over two guys you know who and and who

0:39:32.040 --> 0:39:34.719
<v Speaker 1>murdered a couple of people you know, uh, you know,

0:39:34.760 --> 0:39:36.799
<v Speaker 1>and more people have done more, more people have died

0:39:36.800 --> 0:39:38.600
<v Speaker 1>in some of these protests than you know than they

0:39:38.680 --> 0:39:41.120
<v Speaker 1>killed and injured in that bombing. So, you know, like

0:39:41.160 --> 0:39:44.000
<v Speaker 1>the government has the option and the choice to fully

0:39:44.080 --> 0:39:46.360
<v Speaker 1>unleash its full potential. And those are the kinds of

0:39:46.400 --> 0:39:49.280
<v Speaker 1>situations that I've been trying to sort of threaten model

0:39:49.360 --> 0:39:52.480
<v Speaker 1>for its situations that are more extreme and that are

0:39:52.760 --> 0:39:56.319
<v Speaker 1>that we haven't really encountered before. Um, you know, what,

0:39:56.320 --> 0:39:59.480
<v Speaker 1>what happens whenever you know, warrants don't mean anything. What

0:39:59.600 --> 0:40:02.200
<v Speaker 1>happens whever you know, like what happens whenever you have

0:40:02.239 --> 0:40:05.399
<v Speaker 1>a blend, a hybridized blend between a para between whether

0:40:05.640 --> 0:40:08.399
<v Speaker 1>you know, you can't tell whether it's a whether it's

0:40:08.440 --> 0:40:11.719
<v Speaker 1>a paramilitary street gang, or if it's a or if

0:40:11.760 --> 0:40:15.359
<v Speaker 1>it's a legitimate law enforcement agency. You know, like and

0:40:15.440 --> 0:40:17.920
<v Speaker 1>something that happened to people in Oregon last year with

0:40:17.960 --> 0:40:20.799
<v Speaker 1>the checkpoints during fire season, where there were folks who

0:40:20.840 --> 0:40:25.320
<v Speaker 1>looked almost indistinguishable from cops in in their body armor

0:40:25.320 --> 0:40:29.919
<v Speaker 1>and guns, checking people for driving into certain towns. Yeah,

0:40:30.560 --> 0:40:32.920
<v Speaker 1>it's a mild version of the thing you're talking about.

0:40:32.960 --> 0:40:36.520
<v Speaker 1>But like this isn't you know, this isn't uh what

0:40:36.520 --> 0:40:40.080
<v Speaker 1>what you're modeling is like five minutes ahead. It's not

0:40:40.160 --> 0:40:43.319
<v Speaker 1>a not a huge leap. Yeah, So you know in

0:40:43.360 --> 0:40:46.319
<v Speaker 1>those kinds of situations, you know, Um, your threat models

0:40:46.360 --> 0:40:49.080
<v Speaker 1>are going to change for everyone, right, you know in

0:40:49.080 --> 0:40:52.920
<v Speaker 1>that instance, you know, um, you may not have Internet access,

0:40:52.960 --> 0:40:55.200
<v Speaker 1>it may be shut down, it may be restricted, right,

0:40:55.280 --> 0:40:57.759
<v Speaker 1>you know, So a lot of those things, a lot

0:40:57.760 --> 0:41:00.680
<v Speaker 1>of those resources that I was suggesting before in terms

0:41:00.719 --> 0:41:04.400
<v Speaker 1>of protecting yourself are you know, uh are for situations

0:41:04.440 --> 0:41:11.040
<v Speaker 1>where you have a somewhat functioning you know, liberal society

0:41:11.040 --> 0:41:14.200
<v Speaker 1>and government, right with with with some norms and protections, right,

0:41:14.360 --> 0:41:18.160
<v Speaker 1>But if those norms and protections are eroded to a

0:41:18.280 --> 0:41:21.640
<v Speaker 1>to a certain point, or they are removed, then you

0:41:21.640 --> 0:41:24.200
<v Speaker 1>need to start look thinking about like the kinds of

0:41:24.239 --> 0:41:27.480
<v Speaker 1>methods that are used by more extreme situation and more

0:41:27.480 --> 0:41:30.839
<v Speaker 1>extreme situations such as in conflict zones like where you were,

0:41:31.440 --> 0:41:33.719
<v Speaker 1>you might not use your cell phone at all. You

0:41:33.760 --> 0:41:38.160
<v Speaker 1>may only use a laptop you know that is disconnected

0:41:38.160 --> 0:41:40.360
<v Speaker 1>from the Internet, and to do all of your things,

0:41:40.719 --> 0:41:44.040
<v Speaker 1>you may have to physically carry you know, um USB

0:41:44.160 --> 0:41:49.319
<v Speaker 1>devices to transfer information you may need. You know, your

0:41:49.440 --> 0:41:51.800
<v Speaker 1>your your least concern may maybe showing out a p

0:41:52.160 --> 0:41:55.400
<v Speaker 1>up at a protest, Your your your your primary motivation

0:41:55.400 --> 0:41:58.040
<v Speaker 1>maybe to avoid all crowds at all. You know, in

0:41:58.080 --> 0:42:02.239
<v Speaker 1>those kinds of situations, you know, you you know, and

0:42:02.320 --> 0:42:04.080
<v Speaker 1>that's what what I've been talking about in terms of

0:42:04.120 --> 0:42:06.759
<v Speaker 1>like threat modeling, you have to understand what your threat is,

0:42:07.239 --> 0:42:10.200
<v Speaker 1>and that can change. You know, if you're a normally

0:42:11.160 --> 0:42:13.360
<v Speaker 1>that can that can shoot up if you're in a

0:42:13.400 --> 0:42:18.080
<v Speaker 1>situation where you're not sure who the actual governing authority is.

0:42:29.800 --> 0:42:31.960
<v Speaker 1>I don't want to with this get to the place

0:42:31.960 --> 0:42:34.200
<v Speaker 1>where we're like we're like trying to hunt people up

0:42:34.360 --> 0:42:36.160
<v Speaker 1>or freak them out. Part of the point of like

0:42:36.239 --> 0:42:41.080
<v Speaker 1>thinking about this stuff and and understanding, um, kind of

0:42:41.080 --> 0:42:44.880
<v Speaker 1>the risks and what could happen and how to mitigate

0:42:44.920 --> 0:42:48.400
<v Speaker 1>it is so that um, it's less freaky if something

0:42:48.480 --> 0:42:52.320
<v Speaker 1>like it happens, and so that you're kind of prepared

0:42:52.400 --> 0:42:57.240
<v Speaker 1>and understand what the possibilities are. UM. And I wonder

0:42:57.360 --> 0:43:01.680
<v Speaker 1>kind of why you think we didn't hit things didn't

0:43:01.719 --> 0:43:05.040
<v Speaker 1>go as like to the extent you're talking about, like

0:43:05.080 --> 0:43:09.480
<v Speaker 1>what happens if this national security apparatus turns like it

0:43:09.680 --> 0:43:12.000
<v Speaker 1>on fully and hits people kind of like full in

0:43:12.040 --> 0:43:16.719
<v Speaker 1>the face. Where do you think that didn't happen last year? So?

0:43:16.800 --> 0:43:18.719
<v Speaker 1>I think it didn't happen last year because you know,

0:43:18.840 --> 0:43:24.040
<v Speaker 1>the it was it wasn't it was too big of

0:43:24.080 --> 0:43:27.400
<v Speaker 1>a protest movement for the government to to try to

0:43:27.680 --> 0:43:32.440
<v Speaker 1>suppress fully. Um, and it would lead the backlash. And

0:43:32.480 --> 0:43:36.360
<v Speaker 1>also it wasn't it wasn't enough of a threat to

0:43:36.719 --> 0:43:39.680
<v Speaker 1>the order of things, so to speak, um for it

0:43:39.719 --> 0:43:44.560
<v Speaker 1>to be for that level of you know, of extreme

0:43:44.640 --> 0:43:49.840
<v Speaker 1>measures to be uh enacted and and and used. Right, Um,

0:43:49.880 --> 0:43:52.520
<v Speaker 1>those are those those methods tend to be used for

0:43:52.680 --> 0:43:56.440
<v Speaker 1>the most extreme situations in which the federal which the

0:43:56.440 --> 0:43:59.960
<v Speaker 1>federal government in particular, not just the state of local authorities,

0:44:00.040 --> 0:44:02.520
<v Speaker 1>The federal government feels that there is that there is

0:44:02.520 --> 0:44:05.040
<v Speaker 1>a distinct threat. I mean obviously in the case of

0:44:05.040 --> 0:44:10.080
<v Speaker 1>the Boston bombing, Um, they viewed, they viewed the you know,

0:44:10.320 --> 0:44:14.120
<v Speaker 1>they they viewed that situation very differently than they do

0:44:14.680 --> 0:44:17.760
<v Speaker 1>you know, a couple of thousand people protesting, you know. Um,

0:44:18.040 --> 0:44:21.319
<v Speaker 1>it just it just has very very different Um, it

0:44:21.320 --> 0:44:25.600
<v Speaker 1>has a very very different intent. What my concern is

0:44:25.640 --> 0:44:29.520
<v Speaker 1>what happens when um, you know, local state and local

0:44:29.560 --> 0:44:33.640
<v Speaker 1>authority is in a particular region or locality cease to function,

0:44:34.040 --> 0:44:37.320
<v Speaker 1>you know, they just stop showing up. And what the

0:44:37.360 --> 0:44:40.320
<v Speaker 1>federal government does in that situation, right you know, where

0:44:40.760 --> 0:44:43.560
<v Speaker 1>you know, law enforcement decide actually we're we're gonna let

0:44:43.600 --> 0:44:45.879
<v Speaker 1>you know, We're we're gonna let people murder each other,

0:44:45.960 --> 0:44:48.839
<v Speaker 1>we don't care. You know. Um, we're gonna let We're

0:44:48.840 --> 0:44:53.719
<v Speaker 1>gonna let paramilitary groups do policing operations, we don't care.

0:44:53.960 --> 0:44:56.760
<v Speaker 1>You know. In that kind of situation, the federal government

0:44:56.840 --> 0:45:01.520
<v Speaker 1>may step in, uh and assert its authority. You know,

0:45:01.560 --> 0:45:05.440
<v Speaker 1>And it has happened before, you know, reconstruction. Um, you

0:45:05.480 --> 0:45:08.319
<v Speaker 1>know where you know, there wasn't really a share. There

0:45:08.320 --> 0:45:10.960
<v Speaker 1>weren't really sheriffs that you could go to in the South.

0:45:11.160 --> 0:45:15.200
<v Speaker 1>So you know, the military essentially established its own court system,

0:45:15.239 --> 0:45:19.000
<v Speaker 1>its own government. Um. So there is precedent, but it's

0:45:19.040 --> 0:45:23.120
<v Speaker 1>never been used in the twenty one century high technology,

0:45:23.280 --> 0:45:28.040
<v Speaker 1>high surveillance like you know, like the the Union Army

0:45:28.160 --> 0:45:33.600
<v Speaker 1>in in South Carolina was not using drones, right. I

0:45:33.640 --> 0:45:36.200
<v Speaker 1>wonder if the closest thing we've gotten to that sort

0:45:36.200 --> 0:45:38.680
<v Speaker 1>of recently was during the La riots in the nineties

0:45:39.280 --> 0:45:40.560
<v Speaker 1>because I mean, like ye know that they have to

0:45:40.560 --> 0:45:42.880
<v Speaker 1>play the army there. I think we almost got that

0:45:42.960 --> 0:45:47.160
<v Speaker 1>last summer, we did. Um. The problem the problem there,

0:45:47.520 --> 0:45:49.320
<v Speaker 1>The problem is is that there there were it was

0:45:49.360 --> 0:45:52.080
<v Speaker 1>happening in too many cities, and the federal the military

0:45:52.120 --> 0:45:54.600
<v Speaker 1>only like people forget the military only has so many

0:45:54.640 --> 0:45:57.279
<v Speaker 1>logistics that it can move at a time. Right, It

0:45:57.320 --> 0:46:00.520
<v Speaker 1>actually takes time to move a division of true, right,

0:46:01.200 --> 0:46:03.879
<v Speaker 1>you know, uh, you can move a brigade combat team

0:46:03.880 --> 0:46:07.520
<v Speaker 1>in ninety six hours only because that that brigade combat

0:46:07.520 --> 0:46:10.279
<v Speaker 1>team has been designated and has been trained for and

0:46:10.440 --> 0:46:12.600
<v Speaker 1>been tooled up for six months to be able to

0:46:12.680 --> 0:46:14.480
<v Speaker 1>do that. And it can only do that. It only

0:46:14.480 --> 0:46:18.960
<v Speaker 1>has that capability for a year. Right. So A the

0:46:19.040 --> 0:46:21.560
<v Speaker 1>idea that you can move multiple divisions of troops to

0:46:21.760 --> 0:46:26.360
<v Speaker 1>a to multiple major cities, uh in a in the

0:46:26.400 --> 0:46:30.040
<v Speaker 1>span of a week or a month, is is a reaching.

0:46:30.680 --> 0:46:33.040
<v Speaker 1>You know, you have to pre stage that stuff. It

0:46:33.120 --> 0:46:35.600
<v Speaker 1>takes time. It takes time to move this stuff, even

0:46:36.000 --> 0:46:38.800
<v Speaker 1>even if you cut corners. You know, the redeployment in

0:46:38.800 --> 0:46:41.239
<v Speaker 1>Afghanistan is about the speed that you're going to see

0:46:42.200 --> 0:46:45.560
<v Speaker 1>a deployment within the United States of say, um the

0:46:45.600 --> 0:46:49.800
<v Speaker 1>military or and that's essentially like a deployment to a

0:46:49.960 --> 0:46:52.480
<v Speaker 1>city and as even in some ways kind of less

0:46:52.920 --> 0:46:55.560
<v Speaker 1>than you would need because of the limited scope of

0:46:55.600 --> 0:46:57.839
<v Speaker 1>the mission. If you were trying to like lockdown New

0:46:57.920 --> 0:47:02.239
<v Speaker 1>York or Los Angeles, you can you can send you

0:47:02.280 --> 0:47:05.319
<v Speaker 1>could send activity troops to Los Angeles. And two because

0:47:05.320 --> 0:47:08.360
<v Speaker 1>it's it's limited to Los Angeles, you have a specific mission.

0:47:08.560 --> 0:47:10.920
<v Speaker 1>You also have you know, there used to be a

0:47:10.960 --> 0:47:14.239
<v Speaker 1>military base that was nearby, um, you know, not not

0:47:14.360 --> 0:47:17.400
<v Speaker 1>nearby like you know probably in military terms like a

0:47:17.400 --> 0:47:19.839
<v Speaker 1>three hour drive. You know you had you had, um

0:47:20.680 --> 0:47:24.760
<v Speaker 1>what is it for Ordo uh in? Yeah, by Monterey

0:47:24.800 --> 0:47:27.000
<v Speaker 1>you know if it was called basilone yet. But yeah,

0:47:27.080 --> 0:47:32.279
<v Speaker 1>there's like Marine Corps training bases near San Diego. Yeah. Yeah,

0:47:32.320 --> 0:47:34.680
<v Speaker 1>so you know, like it it's feasible. Right. The idea

0:47:34.719 --> 0:47:37.200
<v Speaker 1>that you can that you can do this in in

0:47:37.920 --> 0:47:42.120
<v Speaker 1>what fifty sixty cities is you can't do it's we

0:47:42.160 --> 0:47:46.120
<v Speaker 1>couldn't do it Iraq with troops. So you know, the

0:47:46.160 --> 0:47:48.840
<v Speaker 1>best the best we could do was like deploy was deployed,

0:47:49.680 --> 0:47:51.640
<v Speaker 1>was deploy a division here and there and play you

0:47:51.640 --> 0:47:55.759
<v Speaker 1>know what John McCain called black Amole. Yeah. Yeah, I

0:47:55.840 --> 0:47:58.839
<v Speaker 1>did ask the military to come to Portland. They just

0:47:58.880 --> 0:48:04.239
<v Speaker 1>said no because they thought it would be a bad idea. Yeah.

0:48:04.760 --> 0:48:07.560
<v Speaker 1>And where where where this Where wud this troops come from?

0:48:07.680 --> 0:48:09.640
<v Speaker 1>What affiliate? You know, what kind of what kind of

0:48:10.080 --> 0:48:13.800
<v Speaker 1>affiliation would they have? What kind of you know, um.

0:48:14.000 --> 0:48:17.799
<v Speaker 1>National Guard to National Guard troops tend to reflect the

0:48:18.800 --> 0:48:22.759
<v Speaker 1>sentiment of a slightly more right wing um, you know,

0:48:23.280 --> 0:48:26.200
<v Speaker 1>version of the population. Maybe maybe the Overton window is

0:48:26.200 --> 0:48:28.319
<v Speaker 1>a little bit more to the right, but not that much,

0:48:28.719 --> 0:48:31.080
<v Speaker 1>you know, Yeah, they're not not certainly not as much

0:48:31.120 --> 0:48:34.560
<v Speaker 1>as like cops. It's a much more mainstream chunk of

0:48:34.600 --> 0:48:37.319
<v Speaker 1>the populace um, which is why when we did have

0:48:37.440 --> 0:48:40.360
<v Speaker 1>National Guard in Portland, they were a lot less violent

0:48:40.360 --> 0:48:42.480
<v Speaker 1>than the federal agents had been, or than the kind

0:48:43.000 --> 0:48:45.279
<v Speaker 1>they're also green, you know, they're they don't have the

0:48:45.280 --> 0:48:49.480
<v Speaker 1>They don't they have They haven't been inculcated or indoctrinated

0:48:49.800 --> 0:48:53.279
<v Speaker 1>for years with this idea that we are we are

0:48:53.520 --> 0:48:59.120
<v Speaker 1>here too occupy and to suppress right um. In this

0:48:59.440 --> 0:49:01.920
<v Speaker 1>very it takes a while for that mindset to sort

0:49:01.960 --> 0:49:05.560
<v Speaker 1>of set in. It did happen interack in Afghanistan. So

0:49:05.719 --> 0:49:08.080
<v Speaker 1>it doesn't mean that troops can't won't won't gain that

0:49:08.120 --> 0:49:10.840
<v Speaker 1>mindset if there's if there was a domestic occupation of

0:49:10.880 --> 0:49:14.560
<v Speaker 1>some variety um from a federalization of troops, but it

0:49:14.600 --> 0:49:17.120
<v Speaker 1>would it would start to kick in, and it wouldn't

0:49:17.160 --> 0:49:19.239
<v Speaker 1>it wouldn't take It wouldn't take as long as you

0:49:19.280 --> 0:49:22.759
<v Speaker 1>think maybe maybe maybe a few and maybe a few

0:49:22.920 --> 0:49:27.120
<v Speaker 1>violent incidents, you know, before that mentality starts to to

0:49:27.280 --> 0:49:31.880
<v Speaker 1>kick in. One other interesting thing to look at, like

0:49:32.440 --> 0:49:35.960
<v Speaker 1>in terms of like how fast the apabis can be deployed.

0:49:35.960 --> 0:49:39.239
<v Speaker 1>It's like in the days after January six, there was

0:49:39.320 --> 0:49:43.160
<v Speaker 1>like a lot of people, um, we're getting doortalks in

0:49:43.239 --> 0:49:45.319
<v Speaker 1>the FBI. Like there was a lot of there's a

0:49:45.360 --> 0:49:47.200
<v Speaker 1>lot of people, like to the point where there was

0:49:47.239 --> 0:49:51.120
<v Speaker 1>like bystanders who were just watching were like, the FBI

0:49:51.160 --> 0:49:53.160
<v Speaker 1>should have at my house, and they said that they

0:49:53.239 --> 0:49:55.960
<v Speaker 1>knew I was around January six, and they like they

0:49:56.000 --> 0:49:58.200
<v Speaker 1>showed me on a map the actual spot where I

0:49:58.239 --> 0:50:01.239
<v Speaker 1>was standing on the sidewalk, and like the FBI very

0:50:01.320 --> 0:50:06.600
<v Speaker 1>quickly got tons of phone records. Yeah, that was like immediate,

0:50:06.840 --> 0:50:09.960
<v Speaker 1>So like they don't always have them all the time,

0:50:10.040 --> 0:50:15.759
<v Speaker 1>but they can get them very quickly whenever they watched too. Yeah. Yeah,

0:50:15.800 --> 0:50:17.759
<v Speaker 1>they were reaching out to so many people that like

0:50:18.320 --> 0:50:21.680
<v Speaker 1>FBI agents whose job is not at all doing anything

0:50:21.760 --> 0:50:25.400
<v Speaker 1>like that. Like everybody who was like not outsick for

0:50:25.440 --> 0:50:28.399
<v Speaker 1>work was doing door knob knocks, Like people who were

0:50:28.400 --> 0:50:31.359
<v Speaker 1>in completely different branches because they were they were they

0:50:31.360 --> 0:50:33.960
<v Speaker 1>had gotten so many people's records, and they were just

0:50:34.040 --> 0:50:37.960
<v Speaker 1>kind of flooding the zone. Yeah, which I think is

0:50:38.160 --> 0:50:42.400
<v Speaker 1>less less about fact finding because I don't think I

0:50:42.400 --> 0:50:44.080
<v Speaker 1>don't know how munch. I think it was less about

0:50:44.120 --> 0:50:46.400
<v Speaker 1>fact finding and more about kind of a show of force,

0:50:47.400 --> 0:50:49.440
<v Speaker 1>you know, the kind of force that the FBI does exert,

0:50:49.480 --> 0:50:53.719
<v Speaker 1>which is information force primarily. Yeah, I mean that in

0:50:53.880 --> 0:50:56.799
<v Speaker 1>presence you know the fact that they can knock on door.

0:50:56.880 --> 0:50:59.239
<v Speaker 1>They can knock on your doors even though they met.

0:50:59.239 --> 0:51:02.719
<v Speaker 1>There may not be actual purpose, you might not have information,

0:51:02.760 --> 0:51:05.160
<v Speaker 1>but they don't care because the whole point is we

0:51:05.320 --> 0:51:09.080
<v Speaker 1>knocked on your door, like we you know. Um that

0:51:10.560 --> 0:51:14.400
<v Speaker 1>it won. Six was the second I mean, I was

0:51:14.440 --> 0:51:17.160
<v Speaker 1>I think the largest investigation, I mean, which is quite

0:51:17.360 --> 0:51:19.760
<v Speaker 1>something if you look at the fact that nine eleven

0:51:19.960 --> 0:51:23.480
<v Speaker 1>was previously the largest investigation, Like nine eleven is now

0:51:23.600 --> 0:51:28.240
<v Speaker 1>the second largest federal law enforcement investigation in US history,

0:51:28.719 --> 0:51:33.560
<v Speaker 1>with one six being higher. Um, we did it, everybody,

0:51:33.600 --> 0:51:37.280
<v Speaker 1>We beat bin Laden. Yeah, so you know, it's ladies

0:51:37.320 --> 0:51:40.839
<v Speaker 1>and gentlemen, the capability exist. The capability exists a matter

0:51:40.880 --> 0:51:45.319
<v Speaker 1>of of of of actually enabling those resources, you know.

0:51:45.600 --> 0:51:48.440
<v Speaker 1>So um, and in that instance, it was for eighteen

0:51:48.480 --> 0:51:51.279
<v Speaker 1>people in this instance, it was for several hundred, which

0:51:51.280 --> 0:51:53.200
<v Speaker 1>is one of the reasons why it's scaled out. But

0:51:53.560 --> 0:51:57.840
<v Speaker 1>the consequence of the consequences from lawn from from the

0:51:57.880 --> 0:52:02.960
<v Speaker 1>federal agency's perspective of the of this investigation are different.

0:52:03.000 --> 0:52:05.080
<v Speaker 1>Like I don't think anybody's gonna I don't think you're

0:52:05.160 --> 0:52:09.600
<v Speaker 1>looking at a death penalty Guantanamo case. I guess one

0:52:09.640 --> 0:52:13.200
<v Speaker 1>other thing that I wouldn't see if you think there's

0:52:13.200 --> 0:52:16.000
<v Speaker 1>something you can take from it, which is that you know,

0:52:16.120 --> 0:52:18.600
<v Speaker 1>if if you look at the response between like the

0:52:18.600 --> 0:52:21.280
<v Speaker 1>people fighting outside the White House last summer and then

0:52:22.640 --> 0:52:27.399
<v Speaker 1>January six, is that there there's kind of you get

0:52:27.400 --> 0:52:30.080
<v Speaker 1>safety and numbers to some extent, Like it isn't always

0:52:30.080 --> 0:52:31.640
<v Speaker 1>protect you know a lot of people, Like I mean,

0:52:31.640 --> 0:52:33.120
<v Speaker 1>there's there's a bunch of FED or a bunch of

0:52:33.120 --> 0:52:35.319
<v Speaker 1>FED raids in Atlanta at the end of last year,

0:52:36.000 --> 0:52:39.759
<v Speaker 1>people who were involved in protest stuff. But yeah, like

0:52:39.880 --> 0:52:43.200
<v Speaker 1>I guess it. You know, the the more unrest is happening,

0:52:43.239 --> 0:52:47.160
<v Speaker 1>the more sort of but the harder it is for

0:52:47.200 --> 0:52:50.719
<v Speaker 1>the crackdown to come. Yes, um, which is why they

0:52:50.719 --> 0:52:54.000
<v Speaker 1>tend to hold that you know, UM security forces have

0:52:54.040 --> 0:52:55.680
<v Speaker 1>it to. I mean, this is why I think it's

0:52:55.800 --> 0:53:00.839
<v Speaker 1>very important if there is another uprising situation like last year. Um,

0:53:00.880 --> 0:53:02.320
<v Speaker 1>you know, and I don't think I don't think. I

0:53:02.360 --> 0:53:04.480
<v Speaker 1>don't think that they've I don't think that that that

0:53:04.600 --> 0:53:06.520
<v Speaker 1>is that that is over. From their perspective. They are

0:53:06.520 --> 0:53:10.160
<v Speaker 1>going to continue to do investigations into what happened in summer.

0:53:11.239 --> 0:53:13.480
<v Speaker 1>You know, there are investigations still ongoing from the stuff

0:53:13.480 --> 0:53:15.879
<v Speaker 1>that happened in sen you know, with Standing Rock. So

0:53:16.400 --> 0:53:19.960
<v Speaker 1>you know, um, obviously you know, like the investigation in

0:53:19.960 --> 0:53:22.760
<v Speaker 1>in my own in my own personal case in twenty

0:53:22.800 --> 0:53:26.000
<v Speaker 1>ten seems to never end, right you know, so, uh,

0:53:26.880 --> 0:53:31.759
<v Speaker 1>something happen, Yeah I had, Yeah, I got. I won't

0:53:31.760 --> 0:53:35.520
<v Speaker 1>get into that, but you know that. But the point

0:53:35.560 --> 0:53:38.239
<v Speaker 1>is is that is that the the one of the

0:53:38.280 --> 0:53:42.479
<v Speaker 1>advantages that a federal that the federal government or state

0:53:42.560 --> 0:53:46.000
<v Speaker 1>law enforcement has is time. You know, they don't have

0:53:46.120 --> 0:53:49.600
<v Speaker 1>to always be there in a show of force. Um,

0:53:49.760 --> 0:53:51.200
<v Speaker 1>so you want to re do you know if if

0:53:51.239 --> 0:53:56.680
<v Speaker 1>you and that time can mean political changes, right, you know,

0:53:57.160 --> 0:54:01.840
<v Speaker 1>where a situation like under a Republican president will be

0:54:01.840 --> 0:54:05.480
<v Speaker 1>different than a democratic president will be different than a

0:54:05.520 --> 0:54:10.280
<v Speaker 1>situation where there where it's unclear who the president is. Well,

0:54:10.640 --> 0:54:14.200
<v Speaker 1>this has been a fun one. UM, fun stuff to

0:54:14.239 --> 0:54:20.080
<v Speaker 1>think about. Um, Chelsea, where can the good people or

0:54:20.120 --> 0:54:23.560
<v Speaker 1>the bad people find you? The good people or the

0:54:23.600 --> 0:54:26.520
<v Speaker 1>bad people can find me at x y chelsea on Twitter.

0:54:26.680 --> 0:54:29.640
<v Speaker 1>I am at x y chelse eight seven on Twitch.

0:54:30.280 --> 0:54:33.520
<v Speaker 1>I do some game streams periodically. I have slowed that

0:54:33.560 --> 0:54:36.000
<v Speaker 1>down a bit though. UM. I have a Patreon at

0:54:36.520 --> 0:54:39.359
<v Speaker 1>UH patreon dot com forward slash x y Chelsea UM

0:54:39.440 --> 0:54:43.000
<v Speaker 1>for content that I am currently in the late stages

0:54:43.000 --> 0:54:48.200
<v Speaker 1>of producing UH for tech related things, including you know,

0:54:48.320 --> 0:54:52.680
<v Speaker 1>things like cryptocurrency, are official intelligence, surveillance, those kinds of

0:54:52.719 --> 0:54:57.120
<v Speaker 1>concepts UM. And I am also on Instagram at x

0:54:57.480 --> 0:55:00.520
<v Speaker 1>l c oh and I have a TikTok now so

0:55:00.600 --> 0:55:03.279
<v Speaker 1>I will be I'm working on several TikTok's that are

0:55:03.320 --> 0:55:09.200
<v Speaker 1>related to these kinds of things, UM, privacy, surveillance, and

0:55:09.680 --> 0:55:13.160
<v Speaker 1>protecting yourself. UM. As I showed my my everyday carry

0:55:13.160 --> 0:55:17.080
<v Speaker 1>bag was one of the first things that I showed. Awesome. Well,

0:55:17.120 --> 0:55:21.319
<v Speaker 1>all right, UH, find Chelsea there and find us tomorrow

0:55:21.480 --> 0:55:24.720
<v Speaker 1>with another episode of it could happen here talking about

0:55:25.440 --> 0:55:32.680
<v Speaker 1>I don't know something something something, let's go oh, actually, Garrison.

0:55:32.719 --> 0:55:34.000
<v Speaker 1>We know what it'll be. Why don't you put in

0:55:34.040 --> 0:55:37.239
<v Speaker 1>a plug for the thing you did? Oh yeah, tomorrow

0:55:37.400 --> 0:55:39.400
<v Speaker 1>we uh, I will be releasing the first of a

0:55:39.440 --> 0:55:44.200
<v Speaker 1>two part episode. On my trip to northern Minnesota, I

0:55:44.280 --> 0:55:47.520
<v Speaker 1>traveled to an Earth First gathering and subsequent Stop Playing

0:55:47.600 --> 0:55:52.440
<v Speaker 1>three protest camp. UM was there for a little little

0:55:52.480 --> 0:55:57.120
<v Speaker 1>over a week, was present and documenting multiple kind of

0:55:57.160 --> 0:56:00.359
<v Speaker 1>direct actions. And yeah, we'll be talking about with like

0:56:01.120 --> 0:56:04.040
<v Speaker 1>Earth First and like the history of environmental organizing and

0:56:04.080 --> 0:56:06.839
<v Speaker 1>then the more modern kind of Stop Line three UM

0:56:07.080 --> 0:56:10.879
<v Speaker 1>protests going on and what Mbridge is doing, so that

0:56:10.880 --> 0:56:13.320
<v Speaker 1>that is going to be the next next two episodes

0:56:13.360 --> 0:56:18.319
<v Speaker 1>will be covering that topic. And actually, in another fun,

0:56:18.400 --> 0:56:20.600
<v Speaker 1>fun little side note, I had just finished a video

0:56:20.640 --> 0:56:25.200
<v Speaker 1>game called Telling Lies, which is about the federal surveillance

0:56:25.239 --> 0:56:29.839
<v Speaker 1>operation into an environmental protest group. And I think they

0:56:29.880 --> 0:56:32.520
<v Speaker 1>hand this game was done very well. UM. I would

0:56:32.560 --> 0:56:35.600
<v Speaker 1>love to talk about it more on the podcast eventually, UM,

0:56:35.640 --> 0:56:37.719
<v Speaker 1>after I do some more like reading on its development.

0:56:37.800 --> 0:56:39.799
<v Speaker 1>But um, if you want to, if you want to

0:56:39.800 --> 0:56:43.279
<v Speaker 1>get a look at like potential ways FEDS do like surveillance,

0:56:43.480 --> 0:56:45.239
<v Speaker 1>this game is actually a great example of how they

0:56:45.320 --> 0:56:49.680
<v Speaker 1>infiltrate um in in the environmental activist groups and different

0:56:49.880 --> 0:56:53.680
<v Speaker 1>different methods they use to survey surveil people, and how

0:56:53.719 --> 0:56:57.040
<v Speaker 1>they can pull like, um, you know, videos and phone

0:56:57.040 --> 0:56:59.759
<v Speaker 1>records that kind of stuff. So it was fun, fun

0:56:59.800 --> 0:57:02.960
<v Speaker 1>to entent on these all these topic. Yeah, this has

0:57:03.000 --> 0:57:05.960
<v Speaker 1>been a fun, fun day for everybody. Well that's going

0:57:06.000 --> 0:57:08.719
<v Speaker 1>to do it for us that it could happen here. Oh,

0:57:08.880 --> 0:57:11.000
<v Speaker 1>this wasn't even the heaviest stuff that I could get into.

0:57:11.560 --> 0:57:16.040
<v Speaker 1>Well we'll do that maybe in another week, thanks Chelsea. Alright,

0:57:16.720 --> 0:57:23.160
<v Speaker 1>well until next week or tomorrow whatever. Bye, it happened.