1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:04,160 Speaker 1: Fellow conspiracy realist. We're returning to you with a tale 2 00:00:04,320 --> 00:00:08,520 Speaker 1: of with a little bit of synchronicity here. We recently 3 00:00:08,600 --> 00:00:13,320 Speaker 1: received an excellent piece of correspondence from our fellow conspiracy 4 00:00:13,360 --> 00:00:18,200 Speaker 1: realist that we'll call J and Jay. You asked us 5 00:00:18,400 --> 00:00:23,000 Speaker 1: about nuclear experiments in Mississippi. Most people have heard about 6 00:00:23,040 --> 00:00:26,600 Speaker 1: Three Mile Island, but what about other nuclear tests on 7 00:00:26,960 --> 00:00:30,479 Speaker 1: US soil. Now, as we were researching your question here, 8 00:00:31,120 --> 00:00:34,240 Speaker 1: we were struck by a moment of deja vu. Things 9 00:00:34,280 --> 00:00:38,080 Speaker 1: seemed very familiar, and lo and behold, we did an 10 00:00:38,240 --> 00:00:42,440 Speaker 1: entire episode about this debacle back in twenty twenty. Do 11 00:00:42,479 --> 00:00:45,200 Speaker 1: you guys remember this one salt domes. 12 00:00:46,080 --> 00:00:49,800 Speaker 2: See, when the US government was doing a lot of 13 00:00:49,960 --> 00:00:55,320 Speaker 2: experiments blowing up nuclear weapons, hydrogen bombs, atom bombs, all 14 00:00:55,360 --> 00:00:57,480 Speaker 2: those things, they tended to do it out in the 15 00:00:57,520 --> 00:01:00,640 Speaker 2: desert way in the west of the US. But the 16 00:01:00,720 --> 00:01:03,320 Speaker 2: thing we're going to talk about today is the only 17 00:01:03,480 --> 00:01:08,080 Speaker 2: place this area, this thing also known as the Salmon 18 00:01:08,120 --> 00:01:11,000 Speaker 2: Test Site. It's the only place east of the Mississippi 19 00:01:11,000 --> 00:01:14,120 Speaker 2: that the US government has ever detonated a nuclear device. 20 00:01:15,360 --> 00:01:18,759 Speaker 1: Yeah, and they did it on purpose, and they did 21 00:01:18,800 --> 00:01:23,320 Speaker 1: it without repercussions or consequence. It's a real conspiracy and Jay, 22 00:01:23,560 --> 00:01:26,960 Speaker 1: your timing is impeccable. We hope you, as well as 23 00:01:26,959 --> 00:01:30,399 Speaker 1: all our fellow listeners enjoy this. When so, without further ado, 24 00:01:32,280 --> 00:01:35,760 Speaker 1: let's drop it like drop it like a bomb. Oh 25 00:01:35,760 --> 00:01:36,120 Speaker 1: my god. 26 00:01:37,160 --> 00:01:38,240 Speaker 2: Yeah. 27 00:01:38,920 --> 00:01:43,360 Speaker 3: From UFOs to psychic powers and government conspiracies, history is 28 00:01:43,480 --> 00:01:47,760 Speaker 3: riddled with unexplained events. You can turn back now or 29 00:01:47,840 --> 00:01:49,840 Speaker 3: learn this stuff they don't want you to know. 30 00:01:50,720 --> 00:01:51,640 Speaker 1: A production of. 31 00:01:51,680 --> 00:02:05,240 Speaker 2: iHeartRadio, Welcome back to the show. My name is Matt 32 00:02:05,520 --> 00:02:07,640 Speaker 2: Noel is on Adventures. 33 00:02:07,240 --> 00:02:10,600 Speaker 1: And we'll be returning soon. They call me Ben. We're 34 00:02:10,680 --> 00:02:14,320 Speaker 1: joined as always with our super producer Paul mission control deck, 35 00:02:14,360 --> 00:02:18,080 Speaker 1: and most importantly, you are you. You are here and 36 00:02:18,160 --> 00:02:22,919 Speaker 1: that makes this stuff they don't want you to know. Matt. 37 00:02:23,000 --> 00:02:27,720 Speaker 1: You know, I was having a bit of a uncharacteristic 38 00:02:27,960 --> 00:02:32,520 Speaker 1: wave of nostalgia over this past weekend and before we 39 00:02:32,600 --> 00:02:35,360 Speaker 1: went on air. It's weird because it seemed like once 40 00:02:35,400 --> 00:02:38,000 Speaker 1: again you were reading my mind when you talked about 41 00:02:38,040 --> 00:02:42,840 Speaker 1: our YouTube channel. It's strange when you think that, like 42 00:02:42,960 --> 00:02:46,440 Speaker 1: we used to do so many videos. 43 00:02:46,840 --> 00:02:51,200 Speaker 2: I know that it consumed our lives for several years there, 44 00:02:52,440 --> 00:02:55,920 Speaker 2: both before and after we got our own channel, which 45 00:02:55,960 --> 00:02:59,919 Speaker 2: by the way, is YouTube dot com slash conspiracy stuff. 46 00:03:00,680 --> 00:03:02,760 Speaker 2: If you haven't checked it out recently, you should go 47 00:03:02,840 --> 00:03:05,120 Speaker 2: check it out. And we'd actually like for you to 48 00:03:06,200 --> 00:03:09,720 Speaker 2: run a little test for us. Use your favorite internet 49 00:03:09,720 --> 00:03:14,800 Speaker 2: search engine, perhaps a Duck duck go perhaps Google, Yahoo, whatever, 50 00:03:15,560 --> 00:03:18,520 Speaker 2: and search for stuff they don't want you to know 51 00:03:18,880 --> 00:03:23,200 Speaker 2: YouTube and see what comes up. Because we found, at 52 00:03:23,280 --> 00:03:27,080 Speaker 2: least on our end, that Google seems to have forgotten 53 00:03:27,240 --> 00:03:30,239 Speaker 2: about our channel. 54 00:03:29,400 --> 00:03:32,400 Speaker 1: Which is you know, it's kind of flattering to imagine 55 00:03:32,840 --> 00:03:36,240 Speaker 1: that that channel, which has been inactive for a while, 56 00:03:37,000 --> 00:03:39,680 Speaker 1: at least up to now. It's kind of flattering to 57 00:03:39,680 --> 00:03:43,000 Speaker 1: imagine an entity as large as Google would care about that, 58 00:03:44,160 --> 00:03:47,080 Speaker 1: you know. To me, that indicates that we were doing 59 00:03:47,120 --> 00:03:47,800 Speaker 1: something right. 60 00:03:48,280 --> 00:03:53,000 Speaker 2: Now granted, well, we were either doing something right or 61 00:03:53,120 --> 00:03:57,240 Speaker 2: you know, they're categorizing us in the same way as 62 00:03:57,240 --> 00:03:59,240 Speaker 2: some of these other people who have been taken off 63 00:03:59,240 --> 00:04:01,160 Speaker 2: of YouTube and other platforms recently. 64 00:04:02,520 --> 00:04:06,320 Speaker 1: Yeah, you know, I predict that as things become more 65 00:04:06,400 --> 00:04:10,440 Speaker 1: unstable in the near to mid future, we're going to 66 00:04:10,480 --> 00:04:17,000 Speaker 1: see increasingly heavy handed use of censorship and surveillance powers. 67 00:04:17,680 --> 00:04:22,839 Speaker 1: But that is to tweak the old figure of speech 68 00:04:23,000 --> 00:04:24,960 Speaker 1: that's a bridge we'll burn when we get there, you 69 00:04:25,000 --> 00:04:29,960 Speaker 1: know what I mean. For now, I've got to say 70 00:04:30,080 --> 00:04:35,040 Speaker 1: I'm tremendously grateful for every one of our fellow listeners 71 00:04:35,080 --> 00:04:38,240 Speaker 1: who's been writing to us and telling us about all 72 00:04:38,240 --> 00:04:43,920 Speaker 1: these strange things that aren't making it into the news. 73 00:04:43,960 --> 00:04:47,760 Speaker 1: For years and years, you and I have always wanted 74 00:04:47,800 --> 00:04:50,440 Speaker 1: to cover the things that are just off the edge 75 00:04:50,640 --> 00:04:54,680 Speaker 1: of the mainstream map, the things that the regions of 76 00:04:54,680 --> 00:04:58,560 Speaker 1: the map where cartographers of old would draw some serpents 77 00:04:58,600 --> 00:05:01,360 Speaker 1: and say here be dragon, and things that are just 78 00:05:01,400 --> 00:05:05,600 Speaker 1: like outside the pool of the street light. And we've 79 00:05:05,640 --> 00:05:08,120 Speaker 1: only been able to do it this long because we 80 00:05:08,240 --> 00:05:11,000 Speaker 1: have help from the best part of the show, which 81 00:05:11,040 --> 00:05:16,120 Speaker 1: is specifically you. So what better way to put our 82 00:05:16,160 --> 00:05:22,200 Speaker 1: money where our mouth is then to explore an episode 83 00:05:22,279 --> 00:05:25,479 Speaker 1: topic brought to us by one of our fellow listeners. 84 00:05:25,800 --> 00:05:31,239 Speaker 2: That is correct, one of you, who hopefully is listening 85 00:05:31,240 --> 00:05:35,440 Speaker 2: to this episode send us a little voice message and 86 00:05:35,520 --> 00:05:37,320 Speaker 2: it goes a little something like this. 87 00:05:38,440 --> 00:05:40,760 Speaker 4: And Noel, this is word life in Miami. 88 00:05:41,600 --> 00:05:42,320 Speaker 2: That's a question. 89 00:05:42,400 --> 00:05:45,080 Speaker 4: And you don't think the thought that me joggle is 90 00:05:45,120 --> 00:05:48,800 Speaker 4: a tope on because it's found its own sentience that 91 00:05:48,920 --> 00:05:53,839 Speaker 4: it's there that there is something to it. Also, look 92 00:05:53,839 --> 00:05:55,400 Speaker 4: at potato salt. 93 00:05:56,080 --> 00:06:01,920 Speaker 2: See yeah, okay, first thing here. Weird Wes, and we 94 00:06:02,000 --> 00:06:03,880 Speaker 2: did not do this on purpose. Ben and I did 95 00:06:03,920 --> 00:06:07,800 Speaker 2: not discuss this prior to recording this episode. You just 96 00:06:07,960 --> 00:06:12,640 Speaker 2: asked if Google was a tulpa of some sort, some 97 00:06:12,839 --> 00:06:15,400 Speaker 2: kind of thought form that had sentience that could act 98 00:06:15,440 --> 00:06:18,960 Speaker 2: on its own. We did not. I I don't know 99 00:06:19,000 --> 00:06:21,640 Speaker 2: if Ben, if you listened to that voicemail right before 100 00:06:21,680 --> 00:06:25,520 Speaker 2: this or something. I didn't do this on purpose. Now 101 00:06:25,560 --> 00:06:29,000 Speaker 2: I'm thinking the tulpa that is Google is trying to 102 00:06:29,000 --> 00:06:32,280 Speaker 2: bring us down from a YouTube standpoint. 103 00:06:32,279 --> 00:06:36,479 Speaker 1: At least, I'm fascinated by the idea. For anyone who 104 00:06:36,560 --> 00:06:42,360 Speaker 1: is unfamiliar to tulpa is this concept that a life 105 00:06:42,360 --> 00:06:48,440 Speaker 1: form can exist without a physical body, a sentient thought 106 00:06:48,720 --> 00:06:51,880 Speaker 1: or collection of thoughts, or an algorithm. So you know, 107 00:06:52,000 --> 00:06:56,159 Speaker 1: in a way, a software program that reaches the level 108 00:06:56,160 --> 00:06:59,560 Speaker 1: of machine consciousness could be a tulpa. And you know, 109 00:06:59,640 --> 00:07:04,240 Speaker 1: the actation of algorithms that our Google could in some 110 00:07:04,279 --> 00:07:07,599 Speaker 1: ways be considered a tulpa. I've got a really weird 111 00:07:08,120 --> 00:07:10,240 Speaker 1: uh story. I'll have to I'll have to send you 112 00:07:10,320 --> 00:07:13,080 Speaker 1: off air. I've been writing a bunch of garbage. But 113 00:07:13,160 --> 00:07:16,240 Speaker 1: I've got a really weird story about a world in 114 00:07:16,320 --> 00:07:21,440 Speaker 1: which emotions shared between two or more people can become sentient, 115 00:07:21,600 --> 00:07:25,320 Speaker 1: and it's it's totally it's a Tulpa situation. I started 116 00:07:25,360 --> 00:07:27,040 Speaker 1: off trying to write it as a rom com, but 117 00:07:27,080 --> 00:07:30,040 Speaker 1: I'm terrible at rom com, so it became yet another 118 00:07:30,040 --> 00:07:32,440 Speaker 1: horror story. But you're right, You're right, Matt. It's a 119 00:07:32,480 --> 00:07:37,040 Speaker 1: fascinating concept, and it's a concept that we have, I believe, 120 00:07:37,120 --> 00:07:39,720 Speaker 1: explored in the past a little bit. But there was 121 00:07:39,840 --> 00:07:44,080 Speaker 1: one thing Wes said, one thing you said weird Wes 122 00:07:44,200 --> 00:07:50,280 Speaker 1: in Wyoming that I think Matt and I really like, 123 00:07:50,400 --> 00:07:53,720 Speaker 1: really tuned into because it was something that we had 124 00:07:53,800 --> 00:07:57,840 Speaker 1: never heard of, which is admittedly, I don't want to 125 00:07:57,880 --> 00:08:01,280 Speaker 1: say rare, but it's admittedly uncommon for us. 126 00:08:01,760 --> 00:08:04,920 Speaker 2: That is correct, that little thing, a little throwaway you 127 00:08:04,920 --> 00:08:07,240 Speaker 2: had at the end of the message that just said, hey, 128 00:08:07,520 --> 00:08:13,000 Speaker 2: look in look into the Tatum salt mines. Bye. Uh yeah, dude. 129 00:08:13,000 --> 00:08:15,320 Speaker 2: But Ben and I both and Noel actually we all 130 00:08:15,400 --> 00:08:19,520 Speaker 2: just went, wait, what is that? And we started using 131 00:08:19,600 --> 00:08:24,880 Speaker 2: Google the Tulpa now that we've established that to search, uh, 132 00:08:24,920 --> 00:08:28,520 Speaker 2: to search things about it, and my goodness, we found 133 00:08:28,600 --> 00:08:31,800 Speaker 2: an entire episode hidden deep within those salt mines. 134 00:08:32,080 --> 00:08:35,480 Speaker 1: M and I like, I liked the waxing poetic there 135 00:08:35,520 --> 00:08:38,640 Speaker 1: at the end of that. It's true on multiple levels. 136 00:08:38,679 --> 00:08:42,319 Speaker 1: Today's episode is inspired by you, Weird Wes and Wyoming. 137 00:08:42,800 --> 00:08:48,080 Speaker 1: You contacted us about a strange, largely unknown event that 138 00:08:48,160 --> 00:08:50,760 Speaker 1: occurred right here in the good old us of A. 139 00:08:51,200 --> 00:08:54,840 Speaker 1: It's a bit of hidden history. It's a story the 140 00:08:54,920 --> 00:08:58,720 Speaker 1: Jedi won't tell you. It concerns one of the most powerful, 141 00:08:59,520 --> 00:09:03,520 Speaker 1: one of the dangerous forces ever wielded by human hands, 142 00:09:03,960 --> 00:09:07,520 Speaker 1: nuclear power. Here are the facts. 143 00:09:07,760 --> 00:09:09,600 Speaker 2: Before we jump into this, I just want to point 144 00:09:09,640 --> 00:09:12,640 Speaker 2: out that Ben, you and nol got to do a 145 00:09:12,679 --> 00:09:15,240 Speaker 2: bit of a nuclear story while I was out recently, 146 00:09:15,600 --> 00:09:17,600 Speaker 2: and now Nola's out and you and I get to 147 00:09:17,600 --> 00:09:21,320 Speaker 2: do a nuclear story, and I'm liking this. That's true. 148 00:09:21,520 --> 00:09:26,719 Speaker 1: That's true, and they're very They're very different as well, but. 149 00:09:28,280 --> 00:09:34,280 Speaker 2: Disturbing, absolutely. So one of the major things here as 150 00:09:34,280 --> 00:09:37,600 Speaker 2: we begin into the facts is just to talk about 151 00:09:38,120 --> 00:09:42,640 Speaker 2: nuclear power within the United States. And you know, I 152 00:09:42,720 --> 00:09:45,760 Speaker 2: would I would wager that there are several of you 153 00:09:45,840 --> 00:09:49,800 Speaker 2: out there listening who remember the protesting that occurred within 154 00:09:49,840 --> 00:09:53,400 Speaker 2: this country when nuclear power plants were beginning to be 155 00:09:53,440 --> 00:09:58,559 Speaker 2: constructed across the states in various places that were deemed 156 00:09:58,640 --> 00:10:02,360 Speaker 2: to be you know, good places for these things because 157 00:10:02,360 --> 00:10:06,200 Speaker 2: they were safer there, you know. But like a lot 158 00:10:06,280 --> 00:10:09,360 Speaker 2: of the other protests that have occurred for various things 159 00:10:09,400 --> 00:10:13,200 Speaker 2: in this country across time, they you know, appear to 160 00:10:13,240 --> 00:10:17,360 Speaker 2: have done very little and actually preventing things from happening, 161 00:10:17,440 --> 00:10:20,960 Speaker 2: and in this case, nuclear power plants from being built 162 00:10:21,080 --> 00:10:25,800 Speaker 2: and or nuclear tests from being run. And a lot 163 00:10:25,800 --> 00:10:29,319 Speaker 2: of this is because there are some tremendously beneficial things 164 00:10:29,360 --> 00:10:32,720 Speaker 2: that can come from something like nuclear power that you know, 165 00:10:32,880 --> 00:10:36,280 Speaker 2: isn't just your traditional burning of coal or other fossil 166 00:10:36,320 --> 00:10:42,479 Speaker 2: fuels or natural gases or something like that. And these benefits, 167 00:10:42,679 --> 00:10:46,120 Speaker 2: many times, let's say almost all the time, are going 168 00:10:46,200 --> 00:10:49,319 Speaker 2: to outweigh the dangers, at least if you're looking at 169 00:10:49,320 --> 00:10:52,880 Speaker 2: it from a monetary standpoint, from a clean energy standpoint 170 00:10:52,960 --> 00:10:58,240 Speaker 2: or a cleanish energy standpoint, and you know, the dollar signs, 171 00:10:58,280 --> 00:11:02,640 Speaker 2: really that's what speaks to the most benefits, right. 172 00:11:02,960 --> 00:11:07,400 Speaker 1: Yes, make no mistake, the vast majority of large scale 173 00:11:07,520 --> 00:11:11,679 Speaker 1: actions that occur like this, especially in the energy industry, 174 00:11:11,960 --> 00:11:15,640 Speaker 1: are the results of a cost benefit calculation the same 175 00:11:15,679 --> 00:11:20,280 Speaker 1: way that we all individually use cost benefit logic in 176 00:11:20,520 --> 00:11:25,120 Speaker 1: our own daily lives. This just affects people in many, 177 00:11:25,240 --> 00:11:30,520 Speaker 1: many unforeseen ways. So the protesters failed. Let's just be honest, 178 00:11:30,559 --> 00:11:34,880 Speaker 1: the protesters failed. According to the World Nuclear Association, as 179 00:11:34,960 --> 00:11:38,720 Speaker 1: of now twenty twenty, the United States is the world's 180 00:11:38,960 --> 00:11:43,920 Speaker 1: largest producer of nuclear power a single country out of 181 00:11:44,000 --> 00:11:48,800 Speaker 1: the one hundred and ninety three ish countries in the world. 182 00:11:49,800 --> 00:11:53,839 Speaker 1: It produces more than thirty percent of all of the 183 00:11:53,920 --> 00:11:59,679 Speaker 1: nuclear generated electricity on the planet, full stop. And this 184 00:11:59,760 --> 00:12:03,320 Speaker 1: is the result of a concerted effort that goes across 185 00:12:03,400 --> 00:12:07,160 Speaker 1: both sides of the political divide in the US. Multiple 186 00:12:07,200 --> 00:12:09,600 Speaker 1: companies are on board with it, even if they compete 187 00:12:09,640 --> 00:12:13,200 Speaker 1: with each other. Government policy changes since about the late 188 00:12:13,280 --> 00:12:18,160 Speaker 1: nineteen nineties paved the way for a significant rise in 189 00:12:18,360 --> 00:12:24,240 Speaker 1: nuclear capacity, and as of now, Uncle Sam officially has 190 00:12:24,559 --> 00:12:28,880 Speaker 1: ninety eight nuclear power centers. They're across thirty states, and 191 00:12:28,920 --> 00:12:34,120 Speaker 1: they're operated by a group of around thirty maybe more 192 00:12:34,320 --> 00:12:35,600 Speaker 1: different power companies. 193 00:12:36,120 --> 00:12:39,880 Speaker 2: And just like Ben You and Noel discovered when covering 194 00:12:39,880 --> 00:12:44,720 Speaker 2: the Santa Susanna experiment recently that occurred out in California, 195 00:12:44,880 --> 00:12:47,440 Speaker 2: where some of this nuclear power was being generated and 196 00:12:47,520 --> 00:12:50,240 Speaker 2: tested to see if there are new ways to generate 197 00:12:50,280 --> 00:12:53,760 Speaker 2: the power, and something went wrong. We have to remember 198 00:12:53,800 --> 00:12:58,800 Speaker 2: that these things, if something does go wrong, the consequences 199 00:12:58,800 --> 00:13:02,040 Speaker 2: are massive. Right. So it's that's when you're getting back 200 00:13:02,040 --> 00:13:07,960 Speaker 2: into that cost benefit analysis. A nuclear power can be terrifying. 201 00:13:09,200 --> 00:13:12,200 Speaker 2: There's we're going to look right here at words from 202 00:13:12,240 --> 00:13:16,199 Speaker 2: an author Benjamin k Sova cool He wrote a Critical 203 00:13:16,200 --> 00:13:20,280 Speaker 2: Evaluation of Nuclear power and Renewable Electricity in Asia. It 204 00:13:20,440 --> 00:13:24,439 Speaker 2: was written in twenty ten. This guy says that there 205 00:13:24,440 --> 00:13:28,560 Speaker 2: have been at least fifty six nuclear reactor accidents within 206 00:13:28,600 --> 00:13:34,200 Speaker 2: the United States. That seems like more than I've heard of, right, 207 00:13:34,840 --> 00:13:37,800 Speaker 2: So you know what he's saying is that there are 208 00:13:38,400 --> 00:13:42,960 Speaker 2: there's a large scale here in what could be called 209 00:13:43,040 --> 00:13:46,520 Speaker 2: a nuclear accident, right because the definition it covers a 210 00:13:46,520 --> 00:13:48,840 Speaker 2: wide range of things that could go wrong and that 211 00:13:49,000 --> 00:13:52,560 Speaker 2: have go wrong. But there are some commonalities here with 212 00:13:52,679 --> 00:13:55,920 Speaker 2: all fifty six of these that Benjamin is pointing to. 213 00:13:56,600 --> 00:14:02,559 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, absolutely, the these fifty six accidents, again, that's 214 00:14:02,600 --> 00:14:03,680 Speaker 1: a huge number. 215 00:14:03,760 --> 00:14:05,400 Speaker 2: By the way, these. 216 00:14:05,800 --> 00:14:10,480 Speaker 1: Fifty accidents, fifty six accidents all have two things in common. 217 00:14:10,679 --> 00:14:14,400 Speaker 1: They either resulted in an immediate loss of human life, 218 00:14:15,080 --> 00:14:18,000 Speaker 1: and the media is important there we'll see why, or 219 00:14:18,200 --> 00:14:21,720 Speaker 1: they cause more than fifty thousand dollars US worth of 220 00:14:21,800 --> 00:14:25,560 Speaker 1: property damage. That last part's very interesting to me because 221 00:14:25,560 --> 00:14:30,400 Speaker 1: fifty thousand dollars is far more than the average US 222 00:14:30,560 --> 00:14:32,960 Speaker 1: resident is going to have on hand right just to 223 00:14:33,040 --> 00:14:38,120 Speaker 1: pull out and use. But it's also a cartoonishly low 224 00:14:38,280 --> 00:14:43,680 Speaker 1: threshold when we consider the overall cost of specialized nuclear equipment, 225 00:14:44,240 --> 00:14:49,640 Speaker 1: particularly because that specialized equipment is inevitably going to be 226 00:14:49,760 --> 00:14:52,800 Speaker 1: some of the first stuff damaged when things go south. 227 00:14:53,640 --> 00:14:59,640 Speaker 1: And you know, again you should be weirded out by 228 00:14:59,680 --> 00:15:04,080 Speaker 1: that how high that number is of proven nuclear incidents 229 00:15:04,120 --> 00:15:10,320 Speaker 1: in the US nuclear meltdowns, disasters, malfunctions. But there's one 230 00:15:10,320 --> 00:15:13,320 Speaker 1: you're definitely familiar with. It's one that Nol and I 231 00:15:13,400 --> 00:15:18,680 Speaker 1: mentioned in our previous episode, and that is Three Mile Island. 232 00:15:19,200 --> 00:15:22,320 Speaker 1: Three Mile Island, for a quick recap, was a partial 233 00:15:22,400 --> 00:15:26,360 Speaker 1: core meltdown at the Three Mile Island Nuclear plant on 234 00:15:26,560 --> 00:15:30,560 Speaker 1: March twenty eighth, nineteen seventy nine. And it, you know, 235 00:15:30,600 --> 00:15:33,720 Speaker 1: it's safe to say it exceeded that fifty thousand dollars threshold. 236 00:15:34,480 --> 00:15:40,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, the cleanup costs alone ranged somewhere within the billion dollars, 237 00:15:41,040 --> 00:15:44,360 Speaker 2: like as in Doctor Evil one billion dollars and an 238 00:15:44,440 --> 00:15:49,360 Speaker 2: estimated total of two point four billion dollars in property 239 00:15:49,440 --> 00:15:53,000 Speaker 2: damage that was done because as a result of this accident, 240 00:15:53,560 --> 00:15:58,080 Speaker 2: and you know, over the years, in various forms of reporting, 241 00:15:58,080 --> 00:15:59,920 Speaker 2: you're going to hear all kinds of different claims about 242 00:16:00,080 --> 00:16:02,920 Speaker 2: the health effects, both short term and long term of 243 00:16:02,960 --> 00:16:07,040 Speaker 2: this disaster, but officially, a lot of experts note that 244 00:16:07,080 --> 00:16:10,600 Speaker 2: the health effects are of a very low level, like 245 00:16:10,680 --> 00:16:13,560 Speaker 2: as in, you know, not much bad really happened on 246 00:16:13,600 --> 00:16:16,760 Speaker 2: a human level because of Three Mile Island. Guys, we're 247 00:16:16,800 --> 00:16:20,480 Speaker 2: going to reassure you, just to let you know everything's okay, 248 00:16:20,640 --> 00:16:23,160 Speaker 2: You're gonna be okay, your family's gonna be fine. 249 00:16:23,520 --> 00:16:27,640 Speaker 1: Not everyone agrees, of course, because you know, even as 250 00:16:27,680 --> 00:16:32,120 Speaker 1: recently as nineteen seventy nine, there there was a lot 251 00:16:32,160 --> 00:16:37,520 Speaker 1: of debate about the possible long term ramifications of these 252 00:16:37,520 --> 00:16:42,040 Speaker 1: sorts of disasters, you know, or the possible long term 253 00:16:42,720 --> 00:16:48,680 Speaker 1: consequences to the life forms in their vicinity. Again officially, right, 254 00:16:48,800 --> 00:16:52,120 Speaker 1: this is all officially, and that's the problem with nuclear 255 00:16:52,200 --> 00:16:55,440 Speaker 1: reporting in general. Right. We threw out a couple numbers, 256 00:16:56,040 --> 00:16:58,840 Speaker 1: just a few minutes ago. But if you remember only 257 00:16:58,920 --> 00:17:03,080 Speaker 1: one of those numbers, remember this, when fifty six incidents, 258 00:17:03,880 --> 00:17:09,000 Speaker 1: more than fifty times in this country, nuclear power almost 259 00:17:09,240 --> 00:17:14,600 Speaker 1: or did go disastrously wrong. And even today, there's stuff 260 00:17:14,680 --> 00:17:17,720 Speaker 1: the US does not want you to know when it 261 00:17:17,760 --> 00:17:19,720 Speaker 1: comes to nuclear power. 262 00:17:19,840 --> 00:17:21,800 Speaker 2: And there's certainly stuff they don't want you to know 263 00:17:22,000 --> 00:17:27,600 Speaker 2: when it's turned from generating nuclear power to detonating nuclear 264 00:17:27,640 --> 00:17:30,960 Speaker 2: weapons within the United States. What could go wrong if 265 00:17:30,960 --> 00:17:31,480 Speaker 2: we did that. 266 00:17:31,800 --> 00:17:41,879 Speaker 1: We'll find out after a word from our sponsor. Here's 267 00:17:41,960 --> 00:17:46,679 Speaker 1: where it gets crazy. So here's the issue with nuclear technology. 268 00:17:46,760 --> 00:17:51,040 Speaker 1: One of the many issues nuclear technology is dual use. 269 00:17:51,160 --> 00:17:53,520 Speaker 1: We've talked about this before. It's one of the great 270 00:17:53,520 --> 00:17:59,199 Speaker 1: dilemmas in geopolitics. Please don't fall asleep just because we 271 00:17:59,200 --> 00:18:03,240 Speaker 1: said cheopology. Essentially, the same stuff you have to do 272 00:18:03,359 --> 00:18:06,520 Speaker 1: to create nuclear power is the same stuff you have 273 00:18:06,600 --> 00:18:10,560 Speaker 1: to do to make nuclear weapons. Not very many efficient 274 00:18:10,560 --> 00:18:14,120 Speaker 1: ways to tell the difference between a country's aim here, 275 00:18:14,640 --> 00:18:18,440 Speaker 1: because there's not really a difference in what you need 276 00:18:18,480 --> 00:18:19,640 Speaker 1: to do and what you need to have. 277 00:18:19,760 --> 00:18:23,720 Speaker 2: It's just how long you keep those centrifuges running, right, Really, 278 00:18:23,720 --> 00:18:25,760 Speaker 2: what it is, That's what it amounts to right. 279 00:18:25,800 --> 00:18:29,880 Speaker 1: It's a matter of iteration. That's that's really the only difference. 280 00:18:30,000 --> 00:18:34,240 Speaker 1: Like imagine if you were this might be a little 281 00:18:34,240 --> 00:18:36,080 Speaker 1: bit too off the grid for some of us, but 282 00:18:36,160 --> 00:18:39,280 Speaker 1: imagine if you were churning butter and after you know, 283 00:18:39,600 --> 00:18:42,359 Speaker 1: x amount of churns or x amount of time spent churning, 284 00:18:42,400 --> 00:18:44,960 Speaker 1: you had butter. But if you kept going, you had 285 00:18:45,000 --> 00:18:49,440 Speaker 1: a bomb. That's basically the problem with nuclear energy and 286 00:18:49,800 --> 00:18:54,359 Speaker 1: nuclear enrichment. And so this left the US and many 287 00:18:54,400 --> 00:18:58,320 Speaker 1: other countries in a pickle because this meant that in theory, 288 00:18:58,760 --> 00:19:03,160 Speaker 1: any country with the ability to domestically create nuclear energy 289 00:19:03,440 --> 00:19:07,800 Speaker 1: would also domestically have the ability to make nuclear weapons, 290 00:19:07,880 --> 00:19:12,119 Speaker 1: and no one could stop them short of try short 291 00:19:12,160 --> 00:19:15,320 Speaker 1: of trusting them or like you know, doing a Reagan trust, 292 00:19:15,320 --> 00:19:18,800 Speaker 1: but verify watching how many times the centrifuge is spin. 293 00:19:19,080 --> 00:19:22,280 Speaker 1: It's a very messy situation. So they got into this 294 00:19:22,400 --> 00:19:29,880 Speaker 1: idea of monitoring testing. Testing nuclear weapons is one one 295 00:19:30,000 --> 00:19:33,120 Speaker 1: great way to tell right what a country's true aims are. 296 00:19:33,359 --> 00:19:37,200 Speaker 1: It's like building a battleship. You can't test a nuclear 297 00:19:37,240 --> 00:19:40,399 Speaker 1: weapon and say you're doing anything other than that. You 298 00:19:40,440 --> 00:19:43,720 Speaker 1: can't build a battleship and say you're doing anything other 299 00:19:43,800 --> 00:19:47,720 Speaker 1: than attempting to build a Blue Force navy and dominate 300 00:19:48,160 --> 00:19:51,760 Speaker 1: part of the ocean. So the US said, we need 301 00:19:51,800 --> 00:19:55,520 Speaker 1: to figure out how these other countries are testing, and 302 00:19:55,960 --> 00:19:59,000 Speaker 1: just for our own pr we're gonna say that we're 303 00:19:59,040 --> 00:20:01,760 Speaker 1: doing this. Think this is dual use. We're going to 304 00:20:01,800 --> 00:20:04,520 Speaker 1: say we're doing this just to make sure we know 305 00:20:04,960 --> 00:20:08,480 Speaker 1: what other countries are up to. It's defensive. Other countries 306 00:20:09,359 --> 00:20:14,040 Speaker 1: was widely suspected we're testing nuclear weapons underground, so that 307 00:20:14,119 --> 00:20:17,800 Speaker 1: you wouldn't from a satellite, for instance, you wouldn't see 308 00:20:18,160 --> 00:20:22,840 Speaker 1: a lot of atmospheric you know, atmospheric anomalies. You wouldn't 309 00:20:22,840 --> 00:20:25,359 Speaker 1: have people on the ground noting, you know, like a 310 00:20:25,440 --> 00:20:29,960 Speaker 1: mushroom cloud miles away or something. So they said, okay, 311 00:20:30,000 --> 00:20:32,840 Speaker 1: we're going to assume people are doing this underground because 312 00:20:32,840 --> 00:20:35,360 Speaker 1: that's what we would do well exactly. 313 00:20:35,400 --> 00:20:38,680 Speaker 2: And just to jump back in time slightly, we're talking 314 00:20:38,720 --> 00:20:42,120 Speaker 2: about the sixties and seventies here, but let's just jump 315 00:20:42,200 --> 00:20:46,760 Speaker 2: back in time to nineteen fifty four in March to 316 00:20:46,920 --> 00:20:51,399 Speaker 2: something called Castle Bravo. And just the reason why the 317 00:20:51,520 --> 00:20:55,080 Speaker 2: United States took on this. We're going to police the 318 00:20:55,240 --> 00:20:59,720 Speaker 2: nuclear testing or possible nuclear testing across the globe because 319 00:20:59,800 --> 00:21:03,119 Speaker 2: we conducted a test in the United States in a 320 00:21:03,160 --> 00:21:06,720 Speaker 2: place called the Bikini Atoll in the Marshall Islands. And 321 00:21:06,920 --> 00:21:09,760 Speaker 2: like I said in marsh First nineteen fifty four, it 322 00:21:09,960 --> 00:21:16,000 Speaker 2: was a massive explosion. I believe it was fifteen megatons 323 00:21:16,320 --> 00:21:21,520 Speaker 2: that was the yield essentially, And there was a lot 324 00:21:21,560 --> 00:21:24,800 Speaker 2: of fallout because of this nuclear test, like literally, and 325 00:21:25,640 --> 00:21:31,080 Speaker 2: I guess prly because it caused a lot of damage 326 00:21:31,200 --> 00:21:34,359 Speaker 2: and there was a lot of radiation that spread further 327 00:21:34,520 --> 00:21:38,320 Speaker 2: and in ways that we perhaps didn't expect. And it 328 00:21:38,400 --> 00:21:43,320 Speaker 2: was decided globally, at least between the powers of the 329 00:21:43,400 --> 00:21:46,440 Speaker 2: United States and the Soviet Union and several other places 330 00:21:46,720 --> 00:21:51,080 Speaker 2: that we would no longer test nuclear weapons, like we 331 00:21:51,080 --> 00:21:55,080 Speaker 2: were going to stop. That's why the US took on this. 332 00:21:55,160 --> 00:21:59,439 Speaker 1: Role, right right, they said, we are the we're the 333 00:21:59,520 --> 00:22:05,040 Speaker 1: perfect people to you know, keep everyone honest here. In 334 00:22:05,160 --> 00:22:09,640 Speaker 1: nineteen fifty four, also the same year that Edward Burnees 335 00:22:10,840 --> 00:22:17,240 Speaker 1: helped persuade the US to invade invade Guatemala and launch 336 00:22:17,280 --> 00:22:24,080 Speaker 1: a coup on behalf of private agricultural sector businesses. It 337 00:22:24,160 --> 00:22:28,000 Speaker 1: was a business coup, So shout out to you Brenees. 338 00:22:28,400 --> 00:22:32,200 Speaker 1: You monster. I'm still so impressed with the guy. Though 339 00:22:32,359 --> 00:22:34,119 Speaker 1: you have to be. You got to respect the hustle. 340 00:22:34,640 --> 00:22:37,399 Speaker 1: But anyhow, you're right. You're absolutely right, Matt. There's a 341 00:22:37,400 --> 00:22:42,520 Speaker 1: lot of precedents going into this, but unfortunately the US 342 00:22:42,720 --> 00:22:45,960 Speaker 1: was maybe not the best police officer. Maybe it was 343 00:22:46,040 --> 00:22:48,840 Speaker 1: just the least worst, you know, like that's what people 344 00:22:48,880 --> 00:22:53,159 Speaker 1: say about democracy, it's the least worst system humans have 345 00:22:53,200 --> 00:22:57,840 Speaker 1: come up with. But the US, like many other countries, 346 00:22:57,960 --> 00:23:03,760 Speaker 1: blurred the line between testing for nuclear power peaceful pursuits 347 00:23:03,760 --> 00:23:06,560 Speaker 1: and testing for nuclear weaponry. And that's why you'll notice 348 00:23:06,560 --> 00:23:09,840 Speaker 1: that we caveated some of our earlier statements by adding 349 00:23:09,880 --> 00:23:13,520 Speaker 1: the O word. Officially, it's because we have to. You see, 350 00:23:13,520 --> 00:23:16,639 Speaker 1: the US, aside from Bikinia Toll, it turns out the 351 00:23:16,720 --> 00:23:21,720 Speaker 1: US conducted multiple nuclear tests back in the day, some 352 00:23:21,800 --> 00:23:26,560 Speaker 1: of which are still probably secret. But weird Wes and 353 00:23:26,600 --> 00:23:30,399 Speaker 1: Wyoming hipped us to several tests that occurred in good 354 00:23:30,480 --> 00:23:33,959 Speaker 1: old Mississippi. And at the time, what's weird about this, 355 00:23:34,520 --> 00:23:37,960 Speaker 1: These tests were not even secret. The New York Times 356 00:23:38,320 --> 00:23:42,000 Speaker 1: ran an announcement about it that kind of aged like milk, 357 00:23:42,160 --> 00:23:46,680 Speaker 1: because it's very it's very like whoa, hey, look at this. 358 00:23:46,920 --> 00:23:49,960 Speaker 1: We're you know, nuclear power is not what could go 359 00:23:50,080 --> 00:23:52,960 Speaker 1: wrong and you can you can read the article in 360 00:23:53,040 --> 00:23:57,160 Speaker 1: full online. But this project. One of the first things 361 00:23:57,200 --> 00:23:59,880 Speaker 1: I noticed about this project met was that it had 362 00:24:01,800 --> 00:24:02,920 Speaker 1: just a terrible name. 363 00:24:04,000 --> 00:24:10,840 Speaker 2: Were talking about Project Dribble. I'm just drooling a little 364 00:24:10,840 --> 00:24:15,919 Speaker 2: bit thinking about it. But yeah, this was This was 365 00:24:16,600 --> 00:24:20,800 Speaker 2: one of several tests that fell under this thing called 366 00:24:20,960 --> 00:24:25,320 Speaker 2: the VELA Uniform. This was a mission that was essentially 367 00:24:25,880 --> 00:24:29,960 Speaker 2: attempting to detect nuclear blasts. It ran from nineteen sixty 368 00:24:30,040 --> 00:24:33,879 Speaker 2: three to nineteen seventy one, and it was Yeah, the 369 00:24:34,000 --> 00:24:41,240 Speaker 2: VELA mission really was to detect blasts that occurred in air, 370 00:24:41,480 --> 00:24:45,480 Speaker 2: blasts that occurred on land, like above the ground, underwater, 371 00:24:46,240 --> 00:24:49,359 Speaker 2: blasts that occurred even under the land, like in a 372 00:24:49,400 --> 00:24:52,000 Speaker 2: cave or something. It was trying to figure out any 373 00:24:52,000 --> 00:24:55,040 Speaker 2: of the ways that the United States Forces military in 374 00:24:55,080 --> 00:24:57,919 Speaker 2: this case, could detect whether or not a nuclear blast 375 00:24:57,920 --> 00:25:01,480 Speaker 2: had gone off anywhere in the world at any altitude. 376 00:25:01,720 --> 00:25:06,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, and this is similar to weather balloon detection programs, 377 00:25:06,400 --> 00:25:08,840 Speaker 1: you know, where we could maybe put something high enough 378 00:25:08,880 --> 00:25:13,120 Speaker 1: in the atmosphere that it would detect certain changes indicative 379 00:25:13,280 --> 00:25:17,359 Speaker 1: of a nuclear explosion, but figuring out what was going 380 00:25:17,400 --> 00:25:21,400 Speaker 1: on under our feet was almost more important because that's 381 00:25:21,440 --> 00:25:26,840 Speaker 1: where the really sneaky stuff can occur. Vella Uniform was 382 00:25:27,000 --> 00:25:30,480 Speaker 1: overall seven different tests that we know about, and not 383 00:25:30,640 --> 00:25:34,520 Speaker 1: all of those tests were nuclear, but not one, but 384 00:25:34,640 --> 00:25:40,600 Speaker 1: two of the nuclear detonations occurred just north of a 385 00:25:40,760 --> 00:25:46,800 Speaker 1: very small town in Lamar County, Mississippi, called Baxterville. Baxterville 386 00:25:46,920 --> 00:25:50,760 Speaker 1: is tiny, tiny, tiny, tiny, you know, it's kind of 387 00:25:50,800 --> 00:25:54,879 Speaker 1: like that. Around the time this occurred, Baxterville is what 388 00:25:55,000 --> 00:26:00,199 Speaker 1: Garth Brooks would have called a one stoplight town or 389 00:26:00,240 --> 00:26:04,320 Speaker 1: something like that. I'm forgetting my Garth Brooks, but you 390 00:26:04,359 --> 00:26:09,440 Speaker 1: know what I'm referencing right anyway, Anyway, friends in low 391 00:26:09,520 --> 00:26:13,399 Speaker 1: places aside, Baxterville was about twenty eight miles and is 392 00:26:13,400 --> 00:26:16,679 Speaker 1: twenty eight miles southwest of Hattiesburg, which is probably the 393 00:26:16,720 --> 00:26:23,000 Speaker 1: most recognizable town in the area. So the Powers that 394 00:26:23,119 --> 00:26:28,680 Speaker 1: Beach chose to detonate nuclear weapons in nearby Baxterville, where 395 00:26:28,680 --> 00:26:34,080 Speaker 1: again people did live, because there was a distinctive geological 396 00:26:34,119 --> 00:26:39,880 Speaker 1: feature there called the Tatum Salt Dome. I have to mention, 397 00:26:40,000 --> 00:26:43,240 Speaker 1: I don't know if it's because I was hungry when 398 00:26:43,280 --> 00:26:47,240 Speaker 1: I was listening to your voicemail initially, West, but I 399 00:26:47,240 --> 00:26:49,760 Speaker 1: could have sworn. I could have sworn you said potato 400 00:26:49,920 --> 00:26:55,359 Speaker 1: salt dome, and I just like started imagining all the 401 00:26:55,359 --> 00:26:57,439 Speaker 1: cool things you can do with potatoes. But no, this 402 00:26:57,520 --> 00:26:59,720 Speaker 1: is way less cool. This nuclear energy. 403 00:27:00,119 --> 00:27:02,480 Speaker 2: No joke, man. I googled. The first thing I googled 404 00:27:02,560 --> 00:27:05,639 Speaker 2: was potato salt dome, and I didn't know. I'm not joking. 405 00:27:06,520 --> 00:27:08,520 Speaker 2: I thought that's what it was too. And that's nothing 406 00:27:08,520 --> 00:27:11,159 Speaker 2: against us, is I just I was maybe having a 407 00:27:11,200 --> 00:27:13,040 Speaker 2: hard time understanding it when I was listening on my 408 00:27:13,080 --> 00:27:16,840 Speaker 2: phone or something, and perhaps that was also a bit ravenous. 409 00:27:18,119 --> 00:27:23,719 Speaker 1: We're a very carb oriented podcast, and know just like 410 00:27:23,760 --> 00:27:24,920 Speaker 1: as a crew, you. 411 00:27:24,880 --> 00:27:28,600 Speaker 2: Know for sure, I really quickly, I just want to 412 00:27:28,600 --> 00:27:30,280 Speaker 2: go back. So we're talking about the Tatum salt Dome. 413 00:27:30,320 --> 00:27:32,639 Speaker 2: We're going to get into that, but I want to 414 00:27:32,680 --> 00:27:37,040 Speaker 2: backtrack just for a moment to make sure people understand 415 00:27:37,080 --> 00:27:40,320 Speaker 2: that these seven tests that were talking about with Vala 416 00:27:40,440 --> 00:27:46,359 Speaker 2: Uniform were to test the sensor equipment that the Veala 417 00:27:46,680 --> 00:27:50,520 Speaker 2: project essentially was going to use to detect explosions elsewhere. 418 00:27:50,960 --> 00:27:54,720 Speaker 2: So in order to know that you can successfully detect 419 00:27:54,800 --> 00:27:57,640 Speaker 2: an underground nuclear explosion. Let's say, somewhere in the USS 420 00:27:57,720 --> 00:28:01,960 Speaker 2: are you need to first manufacture your own explosion to 421 00:28:02,040 --> 00:28:04,080 Speaker 2: see Hey, if they do one like this, can we 422 00:28:04,160 --> 00:28:07,600 Speaker 2: see it? Yep? Okay, So that was the point of this. 423 00:28:08,000 --> 00:28:10,320 Speaker 2: I am not sure if I explained that well enough 424 00:28:11,080 --> 00:28:12,400 Speaker 2: prior to saying it here. 425 00:28:12,920 --> 00:28:15,560 Speaker 1: I think you ye. I think it's important to like 426 00:28:15,720 --> 00:28:23,080 Speaker 1: highlight that because it's another instance of dual use, isn't it. 427 00:28:23,080 --> 00:28:27,560 Speaker 1: It would be naive to assume that there would not 428 00:28:27,640 --> 00:28:32,480 Speaker 1: be other data, right, other results that were monitored and 429 00:28:32,640 --> 00:28:39,040 Speaker 1: pulled from again, these detonations of nuclear weapons. You're right, 430 00:28:39,600 --> 00:28:41,840 Speaker 1: And they spend a lot of time thinking about this. 431 00:28:42,120 --> 00:28:44,560 Speaker 1: As a matter of fact, they spend a lot of 432 00:28:44,600 --> 00:28:46,960 Speaker 1: time thinking about how to set it up. But they 433 00:28:47,040 --> 00:28:51,480 Speaker 1: did not spend a lot of time on three big things, 434 00:28:51,840 --> 00:28:54,760 Speaker 1: and that's what this episode is about. First, they obviously 435 00:28:55,680 --> 00:28:59,120 Speaker 1: didn't spend a lot of time thinking through what would 436 00:28:59,200 --> 00:29:04,520 Speaker 1: actually happen when you detonated nuclear they called a nuclear device, 437 00:29:04,600 --> 00:29:08,360 Speaker 1: but when you detonate a nuclear bomb underground in an 438 00:29:08,400 --> 00:29:11,520 Speaker 1: occupied area. Second, they didn't think about the long term 439 00:29:11,560 --> 00:29:17,920 Speaker 1: consequences aftermath or effects. And third, they really phoned in 440 00:29:18,040 --> 00:29:22,800 Speaker 1: the names. I can't I can't emphasize that enough. Project Dribble. 441 00:29:24,400 --> 00:29:28,360 Speaker 1: The first test is called the Salmon Events, which sounds 442 00:29:28,400 --> 00:29:32,600 Speaker 1: like something your local park ranger gets excited about once 443 00:29:32,640 --> 00:29:33,720 Speaker 1: a year, you know what I mean. 444 00:29:34,240 --> 00:29:35,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, I think they were hungry too. 445 00:29:35,600 --> 00:29:35,800 Speaker 4: Man. 446 00:29:39,680 --> 00:29:42,640 Speaker 2: Well, we mentioned the Tail salt dome wide is important. 447 00:29:42,680 --> 00:29:45,080 Speaker 2: I just gonna put this out here quickly. One of 448 00:29:45,120 --> 00:29:48,680 Speaker 2: the major reasons when they're you know, they're imagining what 449 00:29:48,760 --> 00:29:51,400 Speaker 2: another country might do. When they were going to try 450 00:29:51,440 --> 00:29:54,760 Speaker 2: and test underground, they thought, well, if there was some 451 00:29:54,880 --> 00:30:01,160 Speaker 2: kind of salt dome or an underground assault deposit somewhere 452 00:30:01,200 --> 00:30:04,640 Speaker 2: on land, the authorities could put a bunch of water 453 00:30:04,800 --> 00:30:09,520 Speaker 2: into that salt deposit, essentially, you know, turn that solid 454 00:30:09,640 --> 00:30:15,040 Speaker 2: sodium into salt water, and create a cavity underground where 455 00:30:15,040 --> 00:30:18,360 Speaker 2: they could then place a bomb, explode it and do 456 00:30:18,480 --> 00:30:21,520 Speaker 2: some testing. Right. That was one of the major reasons 457 00:30:21,560 --> 00:30:24,640 Speaker 2: they chose this Tatum Salt mine or Tatum Salt dome. 458 00:30:24,960 --> 00:30:28,160 Speaker 1: Right, yeah, yeah, yeah. It wasn't just because it was cool, 459 00:30:28,960 --> 00:30:34,720 Speaker 1: but it was because of the actual physical makeup of 460 00:30:34,840 --> 00:30:38,720 Speaker 1: the dome. So they announced this to their credit, unlike 461 00:30:38,800 --> 00:30:44,520 Speaker 1: some other US test on domestic populations. And here's what 462 00:30:44,560 --> 00:30:49,280 Speaker 1: they decided to do. On October twenty second, after warning 463 00:30:49,840 --> 00:30:54,520 Speaker 1: some residents in the area. About ten am nineteen sixty four, 464 00:30:55,160 --> 00:30:59,480 Speaker 1: the authorities detonated a five point three kiloton device eight 465 00:30:59,560 --> 00:31:05,560 Speaker 1: hundred twenty meters or twenty seven hundred feet underground. Real quick, 466 00:31:05,920 --> 00:31:08,760 Speaker 1: because I know we've thrown some words around here. Kill 467 00:31:08,800 --> 00:31:12,080 Speaker 1: A ton is one thousand tons, so this is like 468 00:31:12,480 --> 00:31:18,400 Speaker 1: thousand five thousand tons, and change a megaton, like Matt, 469 00:31:18,480 --> 00:31:22,000 Speaker 1: you had mentioned with Bikini A toll is one million tons, 470 00:31:22,200 --> 00:31:25,240 Speaker 1: so this is smaller than Bikini A toll. But again 471 00:31:25,440 --> 00:31:30,040 Speaker 1: it is in a It's an area where people were 472 00:31:30,040 --> 00:31:35,040 Speaker 1: not expecting to encounter radiation and nuclear disaster. So the 473 00:31:35,080 --> 00:31:38,160 Speaker 1: first thing that goes wrong when they detonate this at 474 00:31:38,160 --> 00:31:41,440 Speaker 1: ten a m Is that the explosion is much much 475 00:31:41,560 --> 00:31:45,560 Speaker 1: stronger than the residents had been told it would be. 476 00:31:46,120 --> 00:31:51,760 Speaker 1: The ground shook, A gigantic cloud of dust rises, the 477 00:31:51,840 --> 00:31:55,520 Speaker 1: thing you were hoping to avoid. Windows break, walls crack 478 00:31:55,680 --> 00:32:00,880 Speaker 1: fourteen miles away, Wells go bad, run dry, They clawed. 479 00:32:00,880 --> 00:32:03,520 Speaker 1: This favorite story, I know you probably have some two, Matt. 480 00:32:03,560 --> 00:32:06,080 Speaker 1: One of my favorite stories is there's a local fisherman 481 00:32:06,280 --> 00:32:09,239 Speaker 1: who watches in amazement as all the fish in this 482 00:32:09,360 --> 00:32:11,480 Speaker 1: pond jump out of the water at once. 483 00:32:12,960 --> 00:32:18,360 Speaker 2: Wow. Yeah, I can't imagine seeing that. Wow. Well, you 484 00:32:18,400 --> 00:32:21,840 Speaker 2: know another thing that I can't imagine is the way 485 00:32:21,880 --> 00:32:24,880 Speaker 2: a lot of the local residents described what they saw, 486 00:32:24,920 --> 00:32:28,600 Speaker 2: even when they were miles away from ground zero. They 487 00:32:28,920 --> 00:32:32,000 Speaker 2: this is I'm just gonna paraphrase this, and you can 488 00:32:32,040 --> 00:32:35,360 Speaker 2: go online and read a lot of first hand accounts 489 00:32:35,560 --> 00:32:42,120 Speaker 2: of this test. Salmon in particular, they noted that there 490 00:32:42,200 --> 00:32:47,640 Speaker 2: were ground ripples, like waves of the ground where it's 491 00:32:47,760 --> 00:32:49,680 Speaker 2: estimates now at this point, because a lot of this 492 00:32:49,800 --> 00:32:53,520 Speaker 2: was looking back, you know, twenty thirty forty fifty years 493 00:32:53,560 --> 00:32:56,960 Speaker 2: after the incident, but a lot of it they described 494 00:32:57,040 --> 00:33:02,000 Speaker 2: as you know, maybe three feet of let's say, now 495 00:33:02,040 --> 00:33:06,320 Speaker 2: imagine five inches of wave of that ground that you 496 00:33:06,320 --> 00:33:10,880 Speaker 2: can see moving essentially in a semicircular path towards you, 497 00:33:12,400 --> 00:33:15,440 Speaker 2: and actually moving the ground and rippling it. There were 498 00:33:15,440 --> 00:33:18,400 Speaker 2: some people who said they were standing on concrete, and 499 00:33:18,520 --> 00:33:21,680 Speaker 2: on the concrete you could feel a wave of earth 500 00:33:22,080 --> 00:33:25,280 Speaker 2: travel under your feet, and then they would They described 501 00:33:25,360 --> 00:33:31,240 Speaker 2: about ten to fifteen seconds of just quiet and nothing, 502 00:33:31,320 --> 00:33:34,520 Speaker 2: and then another ripple, and then another eleven seconds or so, 503 00:33:34,640 --> 00:33:37,040 Speaker 2: and then a third ripple of the ground that you 504 00:33:37,040 --> 00:33:41,920 Speaker 2: could actually watch like that sounds otherworldly to me. 505 00:33:43,480 --> 00:33:47,520 Speaker 1: Have you ever I remember we talked about this. Have 506 00:33:47,560 --> 00:33:51,400 Speaker 1: you ever been in an earthquake or experienced one? 507 00:33:52,280 --> 00:33:56,400 Speaker 2: There have been several low, very very low level earthquakes 508 00:33:56,560 --> 00:33:58,960 Speaker 2: in Georgia that I have felt, and I didn't know 509 00:33:59,040 --> 00:34:00,760 Speaker 2: I was feeling it until I woke up the next 510 00:34:00,800 --> 00:34:03,120 Speaker 2: day and read that there was a low level earthquake. 511 00:34:03,600 --> 00:34:05,600 Speaker 2: But you know, I've been to California a few times 512 00:34:05,640 --> 00:34:08,040 Speaker 2: now in my life, and I've never experienced anything big 513 00:34:08,120 --> 00:34:09,240 Speaker 2: or in any other place. 514 00:34:09,920 --> 00:34:15,960 Speaker 1: M Yeah, it's it's a it's an incredibly disorienting feeling, 515 00:34:16,440 --> 00:34:19,279 Speaker 1: and it's one of those things where all of a 516 00:34:19,320 --> 00:34:23,360 Speaker 1: sudden you recognize how powerless we as individuals can be. 517 00:34:23,800 --> 00:34:28,080 Speaker 1: When I was when I was living in Central America, 518 00:34:28,280 --> 00:34:31,080 Speaker 1: I looked like honestly, man, I looked like a woos 519 00:34:31,440 --> 00:34:33,960 Speaker 1: the first couple of times, you know, I was at 520 00:34:34,000 --> 00:34:38,960 Speaker 1: this family's this family's residence where you know, we're drinking 521 00:34:39,040 --> 00:34:43,280 Speaker 1: instant coffee. It's like eight thirty in the morning or something, 522 00:34:43,680 --> 00:34:47,120 Speaker 1: and then all of a sudden, the kitchen just moves, 523 00:34:47,920 --> 00:34:51,640 Speaker 1: and then it moves back, and some stuff I'm trying 524 00:34:51,719 --> 00:34:54,360 Speaker 1: not to curse here, but some stuff just falls off 525 00:34:54,480 --> 00:35:00,560 Speaker 1: the shelves, and the lady who's house it was, she 526 00:35:00,760 --> 00:35:03,920 Speaker 1: is She's like, I'm just gonna put up this spoon again, 527 00:35:04,000 --> 00:35:07,400 Speaker 1: and blah blah blah. And I think maybe I've done 528 00:35:07,480 --> 00:35:10,279 Speaker 1: some sort of drug that I can't remember, you know, 529 00:35:10,480 --> 00:35:14,280 Speaker 1: and that reality is just glitching. But I say that because, 530 00:35:14,480 --> 00:35:18,319 Speaker 1: you know, it is difficult to explain what an earthquake 531 00:35:18,400 --> 00:35:22,960 Speaker 1: feels like unless you experience it. There is no anchor, 532 00:35:23,160 --> 00:35:26,600 Speaker 1: there is nothing that you can hold because the world 533 00:35:27,040 --> 00:35:30,640 Speaker 1: is quaking, and this is what these people experience, right, 534 00:35:31,360 --> 00:35:35,560 Speaker 1: So of course they're scared, especially because they thought they 535 00:35:35,560 --> 00:35:40,960 Speaker 1: had done everything right. They had complied with the orders 536 00:35:40,960 --> 00:35:45,239 Speaker 1: of the federal government. They had evacuated if they were 537 00:35:45,239 --> 00:35:49,280 Speaker 1: told to evacuate, and they still, as we would say today, 538 00:35:49,840 --> 00:35:56,240 Speaker 1: got their stuff rocked, you know. And the thing is that, Okay, 539 00:35:56,719 --> 00:36:01,319 Speaker 1: this is crazy, right, No one dies immediately, and thank 540 00:36:01,360 --> 00:36:05,320 Speaker 1: your lucky stars for that, right, Federal agents residents alike. 541 00:36:06,200 --> 00:36:11,040 Speaker 1: Several weeks after the blast, the government has hired workers 542 00:36:11,160 --> 00:36:14,960 Speaker 1: to drill back into the hole in the ground left by. 543 00:36:14,840 --> 00:36:18,200 Speaker 2: This explosion in the Tatum saltom in the. 544 00:36:18,160 --> 00:36:22,640 Speaker 1: Tatum salt them to release radioactive gas that's trapped inside. Now, 545 00:36:22,680 --> 00:36:26,000 Speaker 1: the officials were using what we would describe as cutting 546 00:36:26,080 --> 00:36:29,920 Speaker 1: edge technology for the time. They had scrubbers that were 547 00:36:29,960 --> 00:36:36,160 Speaker 1: set up, and a scrubber basically would decontaminate the radioactive gas. 548 00:36:36,600 --> 00:36:40,880 Speaker 1: But soon they realized that wasn't the real problem. They 549 00:36:40,880 --> 00:36:44,720 Speaker 1: would have to do something about the radioactive liquid waste 550 00:36:44,960 --> 00:36:47,759 Speaker 1: from all the drilling operations. Just like in Lord of 551 00:36:47,800 --> 00:36:51,879 Speaker 1: the Rings, they delved too deep and their bow rog 552 00:36:52,600 --> 00:36:56,920 Speaker 1: was very dangerous waste radiation. So they said, Okay, you 553 00:36:56,960 --> 00:36:59,400 Speaker 1: know what we're going to do. We're going to dig 554 00:36:59,640 --> 00:37:03,600 Speaker 1: a We're gonna dig a hole. We're just we're gonna 555 00:37:03,640 --> 00:37:05,960 Speaker 1: dig some more holes, and we're gonna dig one really 556 00:37:06,040 --> 00:37:10,680 Speaker 1: deep hole two four hundred feet into the earth right 557 00:37:10,719 --> 00:37:15,239 Speaker 1: by the salt dome. And then someone in the room 558 00:37:15,360 --> 00:37:20,200 Speaker 1: is like, hey, isn't there a groundwater aquifer there? And 559 00:37:20,200 --> 00:37:23,280 Speaker 1: they're like, come, Craig, I need you to be a team player. 560 00:37:24,200 --> 00:37:27,640 Speaker 2: It's fine. It's also who cares if it's an aqua 561 00:37:27,719 --> 00:37:31,080 Speaker 2: for everything will be fine. There's no problem with irradiating 562 00:37:31,239 --> 00:37:39,759 Speaker 2: ground water. Yeah, so we're still in nineteen sixty five 563 00:37:39,800 --> 00:37:43,439 Speaker 2: here remember, and between March and July of that year, 564 00:37:45,320 --> 00:37:49,920 Speaker 2: there was a ton of radioactive liquid waste that was 565 00:37:49,960 --> 00:37:53,880 Speaker 2: disposed of into this well where an underground aquifer was. 566 00:37:54,480 --> 00:37:58,800 Speaker 2: We're talking about three hundred and thirty eight thousand gallons 567 00:37:59,080 --> 00:38:04,359 Speaker 2: of radioactive waste that was just see you later, down 568 00:38:04,400 --> 00:38:08,240 Speaker 2: into the well, into the water. And that wasn't it either. 569 00:38:08,400 --> 00:38:11,160 Speaker 2: That's not where the story stops. It wasn't just one 570 00:38:11,520 --> 00:38:18,279 Speaker 2: nuclear test underground at this location. The government went right 571 00:38:18,320 --> 00:38:21,960 Speaker 2: back through and dropped another bomb into that hole that 572 00:38:22,000 --> 00:38:24,400 Speaker 2: they created with the first test. And we'll tell you 573 00:38:24,520 --> 00:38:26,960 Speaker 2: all about that when we returned from a word from 574 00:38:26,960 --> 00:38:27,520 Speaker 2: our sponsor. 575 00:38:34,040 --> 00:38:37,480 Speaker 1: That's right. They must have had a different person writing 576 00:38:37,520 --> 00:38:41,040 Speaker 1: the names by this point. A few years later, they 577 00:38:41,880 --> 00:38:44,319 Speaker 1: conduct a second test, as you said, Matt, during what 578 00:38:44,520 --> 00:38:47,960 Speaker 1: was called the Sterling Events. This happened on December third, 579 00:38:48,160 --> 00:38:53,640 Speaker 1: nineteen sixty six. Basically, they said, hey, we got this 580 00:38:53,719 --> 00:38:57,719 Speaker 1: great hole from earlier, let's keep using it. This was 581 00:38:57,760 --> 00:39:03,759 Speaker 1: a very like pro hole in the ground kind of institution. 582 00:39:04,760 --> 00:39:06,480 Speaker 1: And it made sense. I don't mean to bust their 583 00:39:06,520 --> 00:39:09,400 Speaker 1: chops too hard, it made sense. So they dropped a 584 00:39:09,480 --> 00:39:13,040 Speaker 1: three hundred and eighty ton device into the cavity that 585 00:39:13,120 --> 00:39:16,160 Speaker 1: was left behind by the previous explosion. In the Salmon event, 586 00:39:17,000 --> 00:39:22,719 Speaker 1: the Department of Defense and associated agencies required residents for 587 00:39:22,760 --> 00:39:26,200 Speaker 1: these tests within one and a half miles of the 588 00:39:26,239 --> 00:39:30,600 Speaker 1: explosion point to leave their homes while the events were occurring. 589 00:39:31,280 --> 00:39:37,879 Speaker 1: They also said, hey, you know, these detonations might mess 590 00:39:37,960 --> 00:39:40,440 Speaker 1: up your house a little bit. They might damage some 591 00:39:40,520 --> 00:39:44,000 Speaker 1: buildings and stuff. And it did, and it definitely did. 592 00:39:46,040 --> 00:39:50,120 Speaker 1: They also proactively said, you know, we are going to 593 00:39:51,600 --> 00:39:53,600 Speaker 1: we're going to get in front of this, as they 594 00:39:53,640 --> 00:39:56,200 Speaker 1: say in corporate America or in the realm of politics, 595 00:39:56,520 --> 00:39:58,160 Speaker 1: and we're going to go ahead and just let you 596 00:39:58,280 --> 00:40:01,960 Speaker 1: know whatever happens, We're going to give you a five grand. 597 00:40:02,880 --> 00:40:05,760 Speaker 1: Just tell us what happened. We'll give you five grand. 598 00:40:05,880 --> 00:40:11,759 Speaker 1: Everybody's happy. It didn't stop there. Later, they would go 599 00:40:11,840 --> 00:40:16,800 Speaker 1: on to conduct more experiments with non nuclear explosives during 600 00:40:16,800 --> 00:40:20,520 Speaker 1: a project called Miracle Play, which sounds like something for 601 00:40:20,960 --> 00:40:22,680 Speaker 1: you know, your Nintendo switch. 602 00:40:23,560 --> 00:40:28,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, it does. Ben Really quickly, let's get into 603 00:40:29,040 --> 00:40:34,640 Speaker 2: the reason why they tested secondary much much smaller device 604 00:40:34,880 --> 00:40:37,640 Speaker 2: in that same place where they caused the first explosion. 605 00:40:38,200 --> 00:40:41,799 Speaker 2: Just quickly, just go over this. So the first time 606 00:40:41,840 --> 00:40:44,920 Speaker 2: they detonated a nuke in the Tatum Salt Dome. It 607 00:40:45,080 --> 00:40:52,880 Speaker 2: essentially created a massive, let's say, spherical hole in the ground, 608 00:40:53,200 --> 00:40:56,000 Speaker 2: not necessarily holding and get into like a cavern, like 609 00:40:56,000 --> 00:41:00,759 Speaker 2: a cave basically underneath the ground. And when once they 610 00:41:00,880 --> 00:41:03,359 Speaker 2: had created that with the first explosion, the first test 611 00:41:03,480 --> 00:41:06,440 Speaker 2: during Salmon, they like I said, like we said, they 612 00:41:07,200 --> 00:41:10,959 Speaker 2: drilled a hole into this cavity. They dropped a much 613 00:41:11,000 --> 00:41:15,439 Speaker 2: smaller bomb and what did we say, It was three 614 00:41:15,480 --> 00:41:19,879 Speaker 2: hundred and eighty ton, Yeah, three hundred and eighty ton device, 615 00:41:19,960 --> 00:41:22,880 Speaker 2: much smaller, and they dropped that down there and it 616 00:41:22,960 --> 00:41:26,680 Speaker 2: exploded it to test whether or not there would be 617 00:41:26,719 --> 00:41:31,759 Speaker 2: this dampening effect that the you know, the scientists and 618 00:41:32,000 --> 00:41:35,239 Speaker 2: personnel that were testing with the veal val uniform. They 619 00:41:35,280 --> 00:41:37,359 Speaker 2: wanted to see if a country could do that could 620 00:41:37,480 --> 00:41:42,719 Speaker 2: dampen the essentially shock waves of a nuclear explosion by 621 00:41:42,760 --> 00:41:46,560 Speaker 2: having a hole in the ground, a large cavernous hole 622 00:41:46,800 --> 00:41:49,600 Speaker 2: in the ground, rather than just dipping it into the 623 00:41:49,600 --> 00:41:51,520 Speaker 2: ground and exploding it. Mm hmm. 624 00:41:52,360 --> 00:41:55,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, there's there is valuable science here, you 625 00:41:55,640 --> 00:41:58,160 Speaker 1: know what I mean. I think that's one of the 626 00:41:58,160 --> 00:42:02,960 Speaker 1: biggest points about this. But the problem is everything we've described. 627 00:42:03,280 --> 00:42:07,840 Speaker 1: Even with the safety measures that they took, it's still 628 00:42:08,239 --> 00:42:14,000 Speaker 1: incredibly dangerous. People were living in the area, right, And 629 00:42:14,840 --> 00:42:19,640 Speaker 1: you'll be happy slash roll your eyes and groaning to 630 00:42:21,000 --> 00:42:26,400 Speaker 1: learn that Uncle Sam did compensate the residents of Baxterville 631 00:42:26,440 --> 00:42:31,040 Speaker 1: and Hattiesburg. Even they gave adults ten dollars and they 632 00:42:31,040 --> 00:42:35,760 Speaker 1: gave children five bucks. The shockwave of this explosion literally 633 00:42:35,920 --> 00:42:40,120 Speaker 1: lifted the ground four inches. A lot of buildings only 634 00:42:40,200 --> 00:42:43,799 Speaker 1: have minimal damage. That's frankly amazing. But what is not 635 00:42:43,920 --> 00:42:48,880 Speaker 1: amazing and what is you know, perhaps the most disappointing 636 00:42:49,440 --> 00:42:53,799 Speaker 1: and strange part of this story be the effects and 637 00:42:53,840 --> 00:42:57,000 Speaker 1: the aftermath, which they clearly did not plan for. 638 00:42:57,560 --> 00:43:01,640 Speaker 2: Agreed, I would say, we're talking nineteen sixty four dollars, 639 00:43:01,719 --> 00:43:05,719 Speaker 2: so ten bucks, five bucks not too shabby. 640 00:43:06,280 --> 00:43:07,279 Speaker 1: That's very fair of you. 641 00:43:07,440 --> 00:43:10,520 Speaker 2: Yes, I'd be facetious here. No, you're right, though, Ben, 642 00:43:10,760 --> 00:43:13,480 Speaker 2: the aftermath and effects of these tests is not something 643 00:43:13,560 --> 00:43:15,880 Speaker 2: laugh at. I apologize again. We're in one of those 644 00:43:15,920 --> 00:43:18,880 Speaker 2: situations where you're trying to be a little light just 645 00:43:18,920 --> 00:43:23,759 Speaker 2: because this stuff is. It's tough on individual people and families. 646 00:43:24,360 --> 00:43:28,600 Speaker 2: So you know, the big thing here is that the 647 00:43:28,680 --> 00:43:31,840 Speaker 2: United States government appears to not have been fully aware 648 00:43:32,280 --> 00:43:36,120 Speaker 2: of the risks that were posed by contaminating with radiation 649 00:43:36,280 --> 00:43:39,800 Speaker 2: things like groundwater and just you know, a general area 650 00:43:39,840 --> 00:43:42,520 Speaker 2: where flora and fauna are going to be affected by 651 00:43:42,520 --> 00:43:48,040 Speaker 2: this radiation. They were, however, fully aware of the horrific 652 00:43:48,040 --> 00:43:51,240 Speaker 2: consequences of dropping the bomb on let's say, a city 653 00:43:51,760 --> 00:43:55,640 Speaker 2: and suburban area when you're looking at the attacks on 654 00:43:55,719 --> 00:44:00,760 Speaker 2: Hiroshima and Nagasaki. In this case, the lodge at least 655 00:44:00,960 --> 00:44:04,040 Speaker 2: was that this would this would not have much of 656 00:44:04,080 --> 00:44:08,520 Speaker 2: an effect because you know, you're exploding this thing underground, 657 00:44:08,640 --> 00:44:11,960 Speaker 2: because the radioactive material is going to be stuck under there. 658 00:44:12,000 --> 00:44:14,040 Speaker 2: It's not going to be able to escape and get 659 00:44:14,040 --> 00:44:17,560 Speaker 2: into the air and affect things in the way that 660 00:44:17,600 --> 00:44:20,840 Speaker 2: we you know, generally had been testing nukes in the past, 661 00:44:22,200 --> 00:44:25,080 Speaker 2: and it would you know, over time, if you didn't 662 00:44:25,120 --> 00:44:29,080 Speaker 2: disturb the area, and especially like essentially the cave that 663 00:44:29,160 --> 00:44:31,799 Speaker 2: was created because of this explosion, if you didn't disturb that, 664 00:44:32,000 --> 00:44:36,360 Speaker 2: then the stuff would decay naturally, slowly, but naturally, and 665 00:44:36,400 --> 00:44:37,640 Speaker 2: you wouldn't have to worry too. 666 00:44:37,600 --> 00:44:44,200 Speaker 1: Much, right, This was not the case. Follow up drilling 667 00:44:44,440 --> 00:44:48,920 Speaker 1: operations that allowed scientists to collect more information about this 668 00:44:49,120 --> 00:44:54,480 Speaker 1: and to dispose of the devices actually ended up contaminating 669 00:44:54,520 --> 00:44:58,760 Speaker 1: the site. So it wasn't so much the initial testing 670 00:44:59,120 --> 00:45:03,600 Speaker 1: as it was the later attempts to leverage info from 671 00:45:03,600 --> 00:45:07,120 Speaker 1: the testing or to get a hold of these devices 672 00:45:07,320 --> 00:45:12,279 Speaker 1: created hazardous radioactive waste. You know, all like imagine that 673 00:45:12,480 --> 00:45:15,160 Speaker 1: green gunk you see in episodes of The Simpsons or 674 00:45:15,200 --> 00:45:18,399 Speaker 1: Captain Planet. It made that stuff, and that stuff is very, 675 00:45:18,480 --> 00:45:21,040 Speaker 1: very bad. Humans are not built to be around it. 676 00:45:21,440 --> 00:45:24,640 Speaker 1: Decades after the first test, the Department of Energy is 677 00:45:24,719 --> 00:45:28,920 Speaker 1: still picking up radiation in the ground and surprise in 678 00:45:29,000 --> 00:45:32,440 Speaker 1: the aquifers, and that is due to the problem with 679 00:45:32,480 --> 00:45:35,680 Speaker 1: the cleanup. Employees who worked on these clean up missions 680 00:45:35,719 --> 00:45:41,480 Speaker 1: said that it was lax at best. Some a couple 681 00:45:41,480 --> 00:45:45,200 Speaker 1: of poison particular, maintained that they were allied to when 682 00:45:45,239 --> 00:45:50,280 Speaker 1: they asked medical professionals to explain things like strange burns 683 00:45:50,320 --> 00:45:56,080 Speaker 1: they found or differing medical conditions. The Department of Energy 684 00:45:56,280 --> 00:45:59,600 Speaker 1: maintained that the radiation levels they did find, even the 685 00:45:59,680 --> 00:46:03,200 Speaker 1: ones that persisted for decades, were no threat to the 686 00:46:03,239 --> 00:46:07,160 Speaker 1: health of residents. And to be fair, we know that 687 00:46:08,600 --> 00:46:12,040 Speaker 1: the modern human being, especially in the West, is exposed 688 00:46:12,040 --> 00:46:17,440 Speaker 1: to low levels of radiation from every including everything from 689 00:46:17,640 --> 00:46:21,480 Speaker 1: like maybe an X ray scan to I kid you 690 00:46:21,560 --> 00:46:26,799 Speaker 1: not bananas. Bananas have low level radiation. So they were 691 00:46:26,800 --> 00:46:30,879 Speaker 1: still oh yeah, I'm flying in a plane. Oh man, 692 00:46:31,200 --> 00:46:32,879 Speaker 1: remember when we used to do that. I would still 693 00:46:32,920 --> 00:46:34,760 Speaker 1: trade it all. I was supposed to go to Easter 694 00:46:34,800 --> 00:46:37,960 Speaker 1: Island this summer. Did I tell you that? No, it 695 00:46:38,000 --> 00:46:39,680 Speaker 1: was a secret plan. I didn't want to tell you 696 00:46:39,680 --> 00:46:43,480 Speaker 1: guys until I could text you a picture. But uh yeah. 697 00:46:43,560 --> 00:46:46,960 Speaker 1: But being a US resident traveling internationally is going to 698 00:46:47,040 --> 00:46:50,440 Speaker 1: be harry for a while. Even if even if you 699 00:46:50,520 --> 00:46:53,120 Speaker 1: live in the US and you have the ability to 700 00:46:53,280 --> 00:46:56,440 Speaker 1: go somewhere, the other country might not necessarily want to 701 00:46:56,520 --> 00:47:00,600 Speaker 1: let you in now more than ever, But we'll anyway. 702 00:47:00,640 --> 00:47:03,400 Speaker 1: That doesn't matter. The point that matters here is that 703 00:47:03,440 --> 00:47:05,160 Speaker 1: there are a lot of things that expose you to 704 00:47:05,200 --> 00:47:08,640 Speaker 1: low level radiation. You run into it all the time, 705 00:47:09,080 --> 00:47:11,960 Speaker 1: and the Department of Energy was saying, well, this is 706 00:47:12,040 --> 00:47:14,440 Speaker 1: kind of the same thing. It's not going to be dangerous. 707 00:47:14,880 --> 00:47:19,920 Speaker 1: But in the nineteen nineties, residents of the area Baxterville, Hattiesburg, 708 00:47:20,960 --> 00:47:27,200 Speaker 1: and workers from Project Dribble, they started to say, you know, 709 00:47:29,239 --> 00:47:33,120 Speaker 1: a lot of our friends, coworkers and loved ones from 710 00:47:33,160 --> 00:47:37,640 Speaker 1: this time period are dying, and they're dying of cancer. 711 00:47:38,200 --> 00:47:42,719 Speaker 2: Yeah, about twenty five thirty years later, that's when I 712 00:47:42,760 --> 00:47:46,720 Speaker 2: guess you begin to notice that that radiation, those rads 713 00:47:46,760 --> 00:47:48,640 Speaker 2: you took back in the day are starting to show 714 00:47:48,680 --> 00:47:53,680 Speaker 2: themselves because there are long term effects there. And you know, 715 00:47:53,719 --> 00:47:56,520 Speaker 2: the local residents ended up creating a list of I 716 00:47:56,560 --> 00:48:00,680 Speaker 2: believe it was forty four people who had either died 717 00:48:00,680 --> 00:48:02,760 Speaker 2: of cancer or who had developed cancer. 718 00:48:03,360 --> 00:48:04,839 Speaker 4: And you know. 719 00:48:04,840 --> 00:48:09,160 Speaker 2: That's in the large scheme of things, that's a relatively 720 00:48:09,400 --> 00:48:12,960 Speaker 2: low number, but in a small town, forty four people 721 00:48:13,040 --> 00:48:17,080 Speaker 2: in an immediate area who had you know, gotten cancer 722 00:48:17,200 --> 00:48:20,280 Speaker 2: or died of cancer is a lot. And they demanded 723 00:48:20,280 --> 00:48:23,160 Speaker 2: that the state and federal government figure out if any 724 00:48:23,160 --> 00:48:26,160 Speaker 2: of these conditions were in any way linked to the 725 00:48:26,200 --> 00:48:28,960 Speaker 2: salt dome tests that were done back in the sixties. 726 00:48:29,719 --> 00:48:33,800 Speaker 2: And you know, we're talking in nineteen nineties. It moved 727 00:48:34,000 --> 00:48:37,600 Speaker 2: slowly trying to get any kind of movement within the 728 00:48:37,680 --> 00:48:41,600 Speaker 2: legal system, within you know, the people who could actually 729 00:48:41,640 --> 00:48:45,439 Speaker 2: run the testing, because there was, by the way, there 730 00:48:45,560 --> 00:48:48,280 Speaker 2: was a lot of long term testing of the flora 731 00:48:48,280 --> 00:48:51,319 Speaker 2: and fauna in the immediate area that was going on. 732 00:48:51,880 --> 00:48:56,319 Speaker 2: But you know who's to I couldn't find much on 733 00:48:56,640 --> 00:48:59,799 Speaker 2: the actual testing of the residents that was going on 734 00:49:00,080 --> 00:49:02,680 Speaker 2: up until they started raising a flag and saying, hey, 735 00:49:03,680 --> 00:49:06,759 Speaker 2: we're we're fauna too, right. 736 00:49:08,239 --> 00:49:10,960 Speaker 1: I mean, that's a very very salient point. 737 00:49:12,200 --> 00:49:15,239 Speaker 2: By the way, I forgot to mention this, the a 738 00:49:15,280 --> 00:49:19,480 Speaker 2: lot of residents in this area used wells that they had, 739 00:49:19,560 --> 00:49:21,640 Speaker 2: you know, doug or had been there existing on their 740 00:49:21,680 --> 00:49:26,960 Speaker 2: properties prior to these events. Almost all, if not everyone, 741 00:49:27,120 --> 00:49:30,880 Speaker 2: of the wells in the surrounding area were producing undrinkable 742 00:49:30,920 --> 00:49:33,640 Speaker 2: water or no water at all, water that was not 743 00:49:33,760 --> 00:49:36,319 Speaker 2: potable for them to drink, so they had to find 744 00:49:36,320 --> 00:49:39,120 Speaker 2: alternative means to get water. There. You can read a 745 00:49:39,120 --> 00:49:42,000 Speaker 2: lot more about this in a couple of places online. 746 00:49:42,080 --> 00:49:46,120 Speaker 2: I would recommend the Atomic Heritage site atomic heritage dot org. 747 00:49:46,440 --> 00:49:50,640 Speaker 2: And there's also a bunch of local reporting that's happened 748 00:49:50,640 --> 00:49:54,399 Speaker 2: over the you know, let's say, from about twenty ten 749 00:49:54,440 --> 00:49:59,279 Speaker 2: and onward. There have been several stories about this. Sorry, 750 00:49:59,320 --> 00:50:00,359 Speaker 2: I just want to put that there. 751 00:50:00,840 --> 00:50:04,880 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, yeah, I would recommend and I was reading 752 00:50:05,040 --> 00:50:09,920 Speaker 1: into work by NOLA dot com, by the Sun Herald. 753 00:50:11,440 --> 00:50:14,520 Speaker 1: There's actually there's a really good Atlas Obscura article on 754 00:50:14,520 --> 00:50:18,680 Speaker 1: this that gives a nice overview, but you're right without 755 00:50:18,840 --> 00:50:25,080 Speaker 1: admitting liability for some stuff. Around two thousand, the government 756 00:50:25,160 --> 00:50:28,880 Speaker 1: built a water pipeline to help residents of the Tatum 757 00:50:28,920 --> 00:50:32,800 Speaker 1: Salt Dome get drinking water that came from an area 758 00:50:32,840 --> 00:50:36,759 Speaker 1: other than the test site. And their idea was, you know, 759 00:50:37,160 --> 00:50:41,920 Speaker 1: we're not officially saying that we really screwed the pooch 760 00:50:42,040 --> 00:50:45,720 Speaker 1: on this, but we want you guys to feel better, 761 00:50:46,160 --> 00:50:50,280 Speaker 1: So this is sort of this is for you. Fast 762 00:50:50,320 --> 00:50:53,720 Speaker 1: forward twenty fifteen, the Department of Labor has paid nearly 763 00:50:53,880 --> 00:50:57,919 Speaker 1: five point five million dollars US two people who are 764 00:50:57,960 --> 00:51:03,040 Speaker 1: suffering medical problems after working at the Salmon nuclear explosion 765 00:51:03,120 --> 00:51:07,000 Speaker 1: site against southwest of Hattiesburg, about twenty eight miles. So 766 00:51:07,120 --> 00:51:09,520 Speaker 1: if you combine that with the money that was paid 767 00:51:09,560 --> 00:51:14,160 Speaker 1: to workers who lived in Mississippi but didn't necessarily work 768 00:51:14,320 --> 00:51:18,439 Speaker 1: on the site, the total bill is sixteen point eight 769 00:51:18,480 --> 00:51:22,880 Speaker 1: million dollars. Oddly enough, that's the price tag for a 770 00:51:22,920 --> 00:51:27,400 Speaker 1: total of fifty six claims. Odd coincidence, there's that number 771 00:51:27,520 --> 00:51:31,600 Speaker 1: again For the numerologists in the crowd. Those fifty six 772 00:51:31,640 --> 00:51:35,240 Speaker 1: claims came from the Salmon site, which today we usually 773 00:51:35,280 --> 00:51:38,680 Speaker 1: call the Tatum Salt Dome, and today as we record 774 00:51:38,719 --> 00:51:42,799 Speaker 1: this officially, Tatum Salt Dome is the location of the 775 00:51:42,840 --> 00:51:48,279 Speaker 1: only known nuclear weapons test aka detonation to ever be 776 00:51:48,480 --> 00:51:50,960 Speaker 1: performed in the eastern United States. 777 00:51:51,480 --> 00:51:56,160 Speaker 2: That's right. A lot of it was done out in Nevada, Nevada, however, 778 00:51:56,200 --> 00:51:59,160 Speaker 2: you want to say it at the test sites out there, 779 00:51:59,200 --> 00:52:01,440 Speaker 2: and a couple of other places, or just you know, 780 00:52:01,800 --> 00:52:05,800 Speaker 2: outside of the United States, on atolls and other places 781 00:52:05,920 --> 00:52:09,320 Speaker 2: underneath the water and in the air, in various places. 782 00:52:09,760 --> 00:52:12,040 Speaker 2: It's pretty weird to think about. And it's so odd 783 00:52:12,080 --> 00:52:14,560 Speaker 2: again that Ben and I were unaware of this until 784 00:52:14,640 --> 00:52:18,000 Speaker 2: Weird West came along and was like, hey, guys, look 785 00:52:18,000 --> 00:52:25,359 Speaker 2: at this and then left. It's really it's really frustrating 786 00:52:26,560 --> 00:52:28,920 Speaker 2: to know that the government did pay out that money 787 00:52:28,920 --> 00:52:34,640 Speaker 2: to fifty six people, when to my mind, you think 788 00:52:34,680 --> 00:52:37,160 Speaker 2: about the residents that have been living there, the families 789 00:52:37,160 --> 00:52:40,719 Speaker 2: that have been growing up there near this place, it 790 00:52:40,800 --> 00:52:43,640 Speaker 2: feels like there's been a larger effect maybe than just 791 00:52:43,760 --> 00:52:46,560 Speaker 2: the workers who were there on site who got dosed 792 00:52:47,600 --> 00:52:50,400 Speaker 2: or radiation, because you know it's highly likely that they didn't. 793 00:52:50,400 --> 00:52:53,080 Speaker 2: That's probably one of the major reasons that the money 794 00:52:53,160 --> 00:52:56,719 Speaker 2: was actually paid out. But just thinking about the number 795 00:52:56,760 --> 00:53:01,160 Speaker 2: of people that ended up drinking water, children that ended 796 00:53:01,239 --> 00:53:06,320 Speaker 2: up drinking water around there, it feels like it feels 797 00:53:06,360 --> 00:53:09,959 Speaker 2: like there would be more casualties. But maybe I'm wrong. 798 00:53:10,360 --> 00:53:12,040 Speaker 2: I would say there are a couple of places online 799 00:53:12,080 --> 00:53:15,040 Speaker 2: where you can read first hand accounts of people who 800 00:53:15,040 --> 00:53:19,840 Speaker 2: were there, and there's one gentleman who refers a couple 801 00:53:19,840 --> 00:53:22,680 Speaker 2: of times to the number of people with cancer, and 802 00:53:22,960 --> 00:53:25,440 Speaker 2: he says, I believe the quote is something along the 803 00:53:25,480 --> 00:53:29,640 Speaker 2: lines of if you look north essentially of the Tatum 804 00:53:29,640 --> 00:53:32,280 Speaker 2: Salt Dome, that's where there are a ton of people 805 00:53:32,400 --> 00:53:35,920 Speaker 2: getting cancer. And that was a I believe it was 806 00:53:35,920 --> 00:53:40,200 Speaker 2: a twenty fourteen interview with this gentleman, but he was 807 00:53:40,239 --> 00:53:44,080 Speaker 2: specifically saying, look to the north of where these explosions occurred, 808 00:53:44,080 --> 00:53:46,480 Speaker 2: and that's where you'll find the people who were really affected. 809 00:53:47,000 --> 00:53:52,799 Speaker 1: And this situation has not been solved. You know, more 810 00:53:52,880 --> 00:53:57,400 Speaker 1: than what you know decades and decades later, this situation 811 00:53:57,760 --> 00:54:05,520 Speaker 1: remains unsolved. The one important thing to note here is 812 00:54:06,200 --> 00:54:08,799 Speaker 1: we are harping a lot on the activities of the 813 00:54:08,880 --> 00:54:13,360 Speaker 1: US government, but made no mistake. The USSR was conducting 814 00:54:13,560 --> 00:54:22,000 Speaker 1: similarly dangerous and devious nuclear experiments, and many other modern 815 00:54:22,239 --> 00:54:26,720 Speaker 1: nuclear powers have done the same thing. This was how 816 00:54:26,800 --> 00:54:31,640 Speaker 1: the radioactive sausage was made. Today, most of the residents 817 00:54:31,640 --> 00:54:36,520 Speaker 1: of Lamar County have, you know, maybe a passing understanding 818 00:54:37,200 --> 00:54:41,319 Speaker 1: of these two nuclear explosions, right at least from what 819 00:54:41,360 --> 00:54:46,879 Speaker 1: we understand, and younger citizens in Mississippi typically like if 820 00:54:47,200 --> 00:54:51,680 Speaker 1: you drove there today and you asked someone, say, I 821 00:54:51,680 --> 00:54:55,040 Speaker 1: don't know under eighteen about this stuff, they probably haven't 822 00:54:55,080 --> 00:54:59,080 Speaker 1: heard of Project Dribble. To your point, Matt, about the 823 00:54:59,160 --> 00:55:06,279 Speaker 1: distribution of cancer and cancer rates. Statistics now show that 824 00:55:06,440 --> 00:55:10,960 Speaker 1: cancer and heart disease the rates in Baxterville are comparable 825 00:55:11,040 --> 00:55:14,360 Speaker 1: to the rest of the state of Mississippi, which sadly 826 00:55:14,440 --> 00:55:18,400 Speaker 1: means that they are noticeably higher than the national average. 827 00:55:19,360 --> 00:55:23,719 Speaker 1: Some residents who are familiar with this story maintain that 828 00:55:23,840 --> 00:55:27,560 Speaker 1: the US government is still hiding some part of the truth, 829 00:55:28,040 --> 00:55:31,760 Speaker 1: whether that's the full extent of the radiation, the consequences 830 00:55:31,760 --> 00:55:38,600 Speaker 1: of the test, or the distribution of contamination associated medical conditions. 831 00:55:38,880 --> 00:55:44,239 Speaker 1: And you can't blame people for being distrustful in these 832 00:55:44,280 --> 00:55:49,160 Speaker 1: situations in general. But you know, thank you to weird 833 00:55:49,239 --> 00:55:52,160 Speaker 1: West Wyoming. Wish we have more of a happy ending 834 00:55:52,640 --> 00:55:54,719 Speaker 1: to this story. But the best thing we can say 835 00:55:54,760 --> 00:55:56,280 Speaker 1: is the story's not over yet. 836 00:55:56,920 --> 00:55:59,640 Speaker 2: That's right, the story is not over. Thank yous. I 837 00:55:59,680 --> 00:56:02,200 Speaker 2: will get give you just a quick thing from the 838 00:56:02,200 --> 00:56:07,279 Speaker 2: Sun Herald. So back about ten years ago, little little 839 00:56:07,360 --> 00:56:11,120 Speaker 2: less than ten years ago, back in twenty ten, the 840 00:56:11,840 --> 00:56:14,640 Speaker 2: good old us of A government declared that this site, 841 00:56:14,719 --> 00:56:18,000 Speaker 2: the Tatum Salt Dome in this area was safe and 842 00:56:18,080 --> 00:56:23,279 Speaker 2: they transferred I believe it was about fifteen hundred, yeah, 843 00:56:23,320 --> 00:56:27,440 Speaker 2: one thy five hundred acres to the state, back to Mississippi, 844 00:56:28,120 --> 00:56:31,720 Speaker 2: and they were talking about, how, you know, the wood 845 00:56:31,760 --> 00:56:34,440 Speaker 2: out here, the trees, the timber, this is all really 846 00:56:34,560 --> 00:56:37,520 Speaker 2: good stuff we can use. It's about two million dollars 847 00:56:37,560 --> 00:56:41,760 Speaker 2: worth of twenty ten dollars of this stuff. And also 848 00:56:42,560 --> 00:56:45,879 Speaker 2: we could build recreational sites here. Let's do it. Hey, 849 00:56:45,920 --> 00:56:48,680 Speaker 2: we got all this land, let's make it happen. Everything's safe. 850 00:56:49,200 --> 00:56:54,760 Speaker 2: And the state Health Department in Mississippi in twenty thirteen, 851 00:56:55,560 --> 00:56:57,799 Speaker 2: they were still, you know, up until twenty thirteen, they 852 00:56:57,800 --> 00:57:00,479 Speaker 2: were still monitoring the whole site, looking at the water, 853 00:57:00,640 --> 00:57:05,360 Speaker 2: specifically for tritium, which is according to the Sun Herald 854 00:57:05,400 --> 00:57:09,080 Speaker 2: which is also, according to science, a radioactive isotope of hydrogen. 855 00:57:09,760 --> 00:57:12,440 Speaker 2: And you know, they were saying, you know what, We're okay, 856 00:57:12,920 --> 00:57:15,520 Speaker 2: We're still going to monitor the groundwater. We're gonna look 857 00:57:15,520 --> 00:57:18,920 Speaker 2: at the surface water. But everything seems fine. Let's get 858 00:57:18,960 --> 00:57:21,880 Speaker 2: back to it out here in the old Tatum salt dome. 859 00:57:23,840 --> 00:57:26,560 Speaker 2: Here's another thing, just a quick note that they make 860 00:57:26,600 --> 00:57:28,800 Speaker 2: at the end of this article, which by the way, 861 00:57:28,920 --> 00:57:32,400 Speaker 2: is called nuclear tests in South Mississippi cost government millions 862 00:57:32,400 --> 00:57:39,280 Speaker 2: and claims. They note that several times the concept of 863 00:57:39,520 --> 00:57:42,960 Speaker 2: using a salt mine or a salt dome in this 864 00:57:43,040 --> 00:57:47,880 Speaker 2: way as a safe place to store nuclear waste, even 865 00:57:47,920 --> 00:57:52,480 Speaker 2: though we learned from this test that is not necessarily 866 00:57:52,880 --> 00:57:57,280 Speaker 2: a safe place to store nuclear waste because of the aquifers. 867 00:57:57,640 --> 00:58:01,320 Speaker 2: That is, I think one of the big takeaways nuclear 868 00:58:01,360 --> 00:58:06,000 Speaker 2: waste and ground aquifers are it's a very dangerous combination. 869 00:58:06,800 --> 00:58:09,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's true. And at this point we passed the 870 00:58:09,760 --> 00:58:12,840 Speaker 1: torch to you. What do you think about this? Do 871 00:58:12,920 --> 00:58:16,920 Speaker 1: you think that people are maybe being alarmist about the 872 00:58:17,000 --> 00:58:22,480 Speaker 1: connection between these older nuclear detonations and rates of cancer 873 00:58:22,640 --> 00:58:25,600 Speaker 1: or certain medical conditions in the area. And now do 874 00:58:25,720 --> 00:58:28,400 Speaker 1: you think that there's not enough attention put on this. 875 00:58:28,880 --> 00:58:32,840 Speaker 1: What do you think about other similar tests in the 876 00:58:32,880 --> 00:58:35,560 Speaker 1: world and are there any that you are aware of 877 00:58:35,720 --> 00:58:38,440 Speaker 1: in your neck of the global woods. We'd love to 878 00:58:38,480 --> 00:58:40,800 Speaker 1: hear from you. Let us know. You can find us 879 00:58:40,800 --> 00:58:43,920 Speaker 1: on the Internet. We're all over it. The Internet is 880 00:58:44,000 --> 00:58:47,280 Speaker 1: just like lousy with our presence, despite the fact that 881 00:58:47,320 --> 00:58:52,200 Speaker 1: we have seemingly angered the Tulpa god of Internet search. 882 00:58:52,960 --> 00:58:55,200 Speaker 1: You can find us on Facebook. You can find us 883 00:58:55,240 --> 00:58:59,520 Speaker 1: on Twitter, you can find us on Instagram. We especially 884 00:58:59,560 --> 00:59:04,240 Speaker 1: like to wreck commends our Facebook community page. Here's where 885 00:59:04,240 --> 00:59:05,040 Speaker 1: it gets crazy. 886 00:59:05,520 --> 00:59:08,680 Speaker 2: Yes, you can hang out there with your fellow conspiracy realist, 887 00:59:08,760 --> 00:59:12,360 Speaker 2: talk about this episode, suggest others, post memes, whatever you 888 00:59:12,360 --> 00:59:14,520 Speaker 2: want to do. You can hang out with some of 889 00:59:14,720 --> 00:59:19,440 Speaker 2: the awesomest mods that exist on that old Facebook platform. 890 00:59:19,640 --> 00:59:21,360 Speaker 2: If you don't want to do that stuff, you can 891 00:59:21,400 --> 00:59:23,680 Speaker 2: always pick up your phone and give us a call. 892 00:59:23,800 --> 00:59:29,360 Speaker 2: Our number is one eight three three std WYTK. If 893 00:59:29,360 --> 00:59:31,840 Speaker 2: you leave a message, you can be certain that Ben 894 00:59:31,880 --> 00:59:34,320 Speaker 2: and I will both hear it, and Noel will will 895 00:59:34,360 --> 00:59:37,320 Speaker 2: hear of it if we deem it to be good 896 00:59:37,440 --> 00:59:40,240 Speaker 2: enough or elicit to it. No, I'm just choking Noel's 897 00:59:40,240 --> 00:59:43,720 Speaker 2: can listen to. If you don't want to do that stuff, 898 00:59:43,800 --> 00:59:46,160 Speaker 2: but you still want to reach out, you can always 899 00:59:46,200 --> 00:59:48,360 Speaker 2: reach us at our good old fashioned email. 900 00:59:48,680 --> 01:00:10,800 Speaker 5: We are conspiracy at iHeartRadio dot com. 901 01:00:10,960 --> 01:00:13,040 Speaker 2: Stuff they don't want you to know is a production 902 01:00:13,120 --> 01:00:17,680 Speaker 2: of iHeartRadio. For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, 903 01:00:17,760 --> 01:00:20,600 Speaker 2: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.