1 00:00:07,240 --> 00:00:11,240 Speaker 1: Welcome to Creature feature production of iHeartRadio. I'm your host 2 00:00:11,320 --> 00:00:16,759 Speaker 1: of Many Parasites, Katie Golden. I studied psychology and evolutionary biology, 3 00:00:16,800 --> 00:00:21,240 Speaker 1: and today on the show Camels, it's just one hundred 4 00:00:21,239 --> 00:00:25,280 Speaker 1: percent camels, one hundred percent of the time every species 5 00:00:25,320 --> 00:00:28,200 Speaker 1: of camel discussed on this podcast. 6 00:00:28,760 --> 00:00:30,639 Speaker 2: I realized that. 7 00:00:30,560 --> 00:00:33,400 Speaker 1: I've never really talked about camels on the podcast, and 8 00:00:33,640 --> 00:00:36,400 Speaker 1: I had to fix that issue. It was an oversight. 9 00:00:36,520 --> 00:00:40,120 Speaker 1: I apologize. I apologize to camels. I apologize to people 10 00:00:40,120 --> 00:00:47,160 Speaker 1: who love camels, and I Yet, camels are fascinating. They 11 00:00:47,200 --> 00:00:50,400 Speaker 1: are so much more than you might expect. They have 12 00:00:50,680 --> 00:00:58,840 Speaker 1: ridiculous evolutionary traits, incredible adaptations from inside out, from the 13 00:00:59,040 --> 00:01:02,920 Speaker 1: tiniest cells and their bodies to those big old humps 14 00:01:02,960 --> 00:01:06,959 Speaker 1: you know and love and spoilers. That hump is not 15 00:01:07,040 --> 00:01:11,119 Speaker 1: filled with water, but something else. Discover this and more 16 00:01:11,240 --> 00:01:14,160 Speaker 1: as we answer the age old question, is that a 17 00:01:14,200 --> 00:01:16,560 Speaker 1: flesh balloon coming out of your mouth? Or are you 18 00:01:16,720 --> 00:01:20,720 Speaker 1: just happy to see me? Joining me today is producer 19 00:01:20,880 --> 00:01:25,720 Speaker 1: podcaster Friend of the show, Friend to Camel's Bridge at Greenberg. 20 00:01:25,840 --> 00:01:30,880 Speaker 3: Welcome, Hey, best friend to camels, tell other big dumb faces. 21 00:01:31,360 --> 00:01:34,080 Speaker 3: So excited you got the dumbest faces. 22 00:01:34,360 --> 00:01:34,959 Speaker 2: They do. 23 00:01:35,160 --> 00:01:37,800 Speaker 1: They have the sweetest, dumbest faces. 24 00:01:38,000 --> 00:01:38,840 Speaker 2: I love it. 25 00:01:39,280 --> 00:01:43,360 Speaker 1: I love them so just like you look at them 26 00:01:43,440 --> 00:01:49,800 Speaker 1: from any angle, really, from that amazing poudy lips, those 27 00:01:49,960 --> 00:01:56,280 Speaker 1: big bug eyes, it's such a and then those luscious eyelashes. 28 00:01:57,040 --> 00:02:02,720 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, they have beautiful eyelashes. And they are constantly 29 00:02:02,800 --> 00:02:05,080 Speaker 3: chewing nothing. It seems like every time I've seen one, 30 00:02:05,160 --> 00:02:06,320 Speaker 3: it's like chewing. 31 00:02:06,640 --> 00:02:07,120 Speaker 2: They're cut. 32 00:02:07,240 --> 00:02:10,959 Speaker 3: Yes, yeah, they just like chewing a circle motion. It's 33 00:02:11,760 --> 00:02:16,360 Speaker 3: staring with their weird eyes. I was traveling in Israel 34 00:02:16,400 --> 00:02:19,320 Speaker 3: once and we were on like a tour bus and 35 00:02:19,360 --> 00:02:22,160 Speaker 3: I fell asleep and I woke up. 36 00:02:22,240 --> 00:02:24,160 Speaker 2: I don't I don't know, you woke up next to 37 00:02:24,160 --> 00:02:24,680 Speaker 2: a camel. 38 00:02:24,840 --> 00:02:26,560 Speaker 1: I've heard this story a million times. 39 00:02:27,000 --> 00:02:32,000 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, I meane it happens. They're very seductive. The eyelashes. 40 00:02:32,240 --> 00:02:32,720 Speaker 2: Uh no. 41 00:02:32,800 --> 00:02:34,839 Speaker 3: I like woke up on the store of Us and 42 00:02:35,000 --> 00:02:38,760 Speaker 3: I like look out into the distance and I swear 43 00:02:38,880 --> 00:02:42,880 Speaker 3: to God, I saw a camel with a fez on 44 00:02:43,600 --> 00:02:45,000 Speaker 3: just wandering the desert. 45 00:02:45,480 --> 00:02:46,960 Speaker 2: Yeah. I don't know if it's true. 46 00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:49,720 Speaker 3: It was like I don't know if it like escaped somewhere, 47 00:02:50,120 --> 00:02:53,280 Speaker 3: but I was wearing a fez and it was just 48 00:02:53,360 --> 00:02:56,400 Speaker 3: a lone camel out in the desert. 49 00:02:57,240 --> 00:02:59,880 Speaker 2: Camels I enjoy fashion as well. 50 00:03:01,120 --> 00:03:03,919 Speaker 3: I mean, yeah, no one else said they saw it, 51 00:03:04,600 --> 00:03:07,880 Speaker 3: but I I swear he was wearing. 52 00:03:07,560 --> 00:03:10,000 Speaker 2: A little hat. I like that. 53 00:03:10,720 --> 00:03:14,080 Speaker 1: I like that there is a cryptid now that is 54 00:03:14,240 --> 00:03:18,680 Speaker 1: camel wearing a fez, And yeah, Bridget has seen it 55 00:03:19,080 --> 00:03:22,240 Speaker 1: and swears I seen it shaky. 56 00:03:22,440 --> 00:03:26,240 Speaker 3: Desert at the Middle East and confuses sleepy tourists. 57 00:03:28,120 --> 00:03:29,400 Speaker 2: Oh that's incredible. 58 00:03:29,760 --> 00:03:33,880 Speaker 1: They're everywhere out there, they are, and it's really interesting 59 00:03:33,960 --> 00:03:41,040 Speaker 1: because they are domesticated and they have become much more cosmopolitan, 60 00:03:41,200 --> 00:03:46,960 Speaker 1: much more globally present than they were typically when they 61 00:03:46,960 --> 00:03:49,200 Speaker 1: were wild. Huh. 62 00:03:49,920 --> 00:03:51,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, I guess that makes sense because I mean I 63 00:03:52,120 --> 00:03:54,480 Speaker 3: felt bad for the camels, but traveling around I would 64 00:03:54,480 --> 00:03:57,960 Speaker 3: just see them, like at gas stations and be like, hey, 65 00:03:58,000 --> 00:03:59,920 Speaker 3: bet my camel for like five dollars. 66 00:04:00,160 --> 00:04:04,160 Speaker 1: Oh gosh, five dollars a pet. 67 00:04:05,360 --> 00:04:10,600 Speaker 3: Yeah, one pet, five dollars, that's their pads. Has to 68 00:04:10,600 --> 00:04:13,200 Speaker 3: be hard to keep a camel, I. 69 00:04:13,160 --> 00:04:17,080 Speaker 1: Mean actually, I mean maybe if you're trying to keep 70 00:04:17,080 --> 00:04:20,919 Speaker 1: it in your apartment. But they sure were very well 71 00:04:21,000 --> 00:04:27,960 Speaker 1: suited to domestication. They're more strong willed than say a 72 00:04:28,080 --> 00:04:32,320 Speaker 1: horse or a cow, but they are they were, uh, 73 00:04:32,920 --> 00:04:36,040 Speaker 1: I mean, the fact that they are so hardy and 74 00:04:36,160 --> 00:04:41,279 Speaker 1: so well adapted to extremes made them invaluable in terms 75 00:04:41,440 --> 00:04:45,640 Speaker 1: of being pack animals and animals that we rode on 76 00:04:45,920 --> 00:04:49,279 Speaker 1: and domesticated animals in human history. 77 00:04:50,200 --> 00:04:52,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, I guess so. They do seem very they they're 78 00:04:52,880 --> 00:04:55,920 Speaker 3: very gentle yea creatures. 79 00:04:56,040 --> 00:05:01,080 Speaker 1: They're gentle, but with a little bit of attitude, which 80 00:05:01,360 --> 00:05:02,040 Speaker 1: I admire. 81 00:05:02,320 --> 00:05:05,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, you know, they have some edge to them 82 00:05:05,760 --> 00:05:06,520 Speaker 2: and you can tell. 83 00:05:06,760 --> 00:05:10,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, they stare at you with their expressionless dumb faces, 84 00:05:10,800 --> 00:05:12,600 Speaker 3: just chewing in big old circles. 85 00:05:13,360 --> 00:05:14,920 Speaker 2: You're like, I'm gonna go where I want to go, 86 00:05:16,839 --> 00:05:20,240 Speaker 2: so just sort of a rundown. What is a camel? 87 00:05:20,720 --> 00:05:26,279 Speaker 1: A camel is an even toed ungulate like deer, sheep, bison. 88 00:05:26,960 --> 00:05:33,320 Speaker 1: They're actually distantly related to whales and dolphins, which also 89 00:05:33,440 --> 00:05:38,120 Speaker 1: descended from whose land animals. But yeah, they're basically they're 90 00:05:38,160 --> 00:05:43,080 Speaker 1: even toad ungulates, So they're similar to antelope, deer sheep pigs. 91 00:05:43,520 --> 00:05:46,520 Speaker 3: Is that what the is? Are we gonna find out? 92 00:05:46,520 --> 00:05:49,839 Speaker 3: The hump is a fin is essentially a fin. 93 00:05:51,120 --> 00:05:56,320 Speaker 1: I like that sand whales they're called sand dolphins. 94 00:05:56,800 --> 00:05:59,080 Speaker 2: Sand dolphins, I love that for them. 95 00:06:00,320 --> 00:06:08,840 Speaker 1: So camels have an interesting evolutionary history. The oldest known camel, Protolopus, 96 00:06:09,320 --> 00:06:13,600 Speaker 1: lived around fifty million years ago and was about as 97 00:06:13,720 --> 00:06:18,279 Speaker 1: big as a medium sized dog, So not very big, 98 00:06:18,440 --> 00:06:20,320 Speaker 1: little tiny miniature camel. 99 00:06:21,640 --> 00:06:24,800 Speaker 3: Cute, let's bring that back. That feels more like the 100 00:06:24,839 --> 00:06:25,839 Speaker 3: apartment camel. 101 00:06:26,240 --> 00:06:28,400 Speaker 2: I know, lap camel. 102 00:06:28,720 --> 00:06:31,479 Speaker 1: Oh, I would love a dream little lap camel and 103 00:06:31,520 --> 00:06:35,880 Speaker 1: pettit have a spit spitout courtesans. 104 00:06:35,240 --> 00:06:39,919 Speaker 2: That I don't like. Yeah, the spit is griss. 105 00:06:40,400 --> 00:06:44,000 Speaker 1: So we don't necessarily know if these early ancestors of 106 00:06:44,040 --> 00:06:46,840 Speaker 1: camel's actually had a hump or not. We don't have 107 00:06:46,920 --> 00:06:53,080 Speaker 1: the soft tissue evidence, but they were found in North America. 108 00:06:53,279 --> 00:06:57,640 Speaker 1: In fact, camels lived in North America until around fifteen 109 00:06:57,680 --> 00:07:01,000 Speaker 1: thousand years ago, when they went ex dinked along with 110 00:07:01,160 --> 00:07:06,520 Speaker 1: other megafauna, probably because humans came along and just ruined everything, 111 00:07:06,680 --> 00:07:10,480 Speaker 1: as as we tend to like to do. 112 00:07:10,720 --> 00:07:12,640 Speaker 2: They you're back this MegaFon. 113 00:07:12,960 --> 00:07:17,360 Speaker 1: Well no, so these early ancestors of camels went extinct, 114 00:07:17,400 --> 00:07:24,320 Speaker 1: but the other species of camels evolved and moved across 115 00:07:24,400 --> 00:07:27,520 Speaker 1: the globe and became their own thing. 116 00:07:28,280 --> 00:07:30,440 Speaker 2: So that's why we got big camels. 117 00:07:30,720 --> 00:07:32,920 Speaker 1: I mean, the some of the camels that lived in 118 00:07:33,000 --> 00:07:36,440 Speaker 1: North America were quite big, actually a little taller than 119 00:07:36,520 --> 00:07:39,680 Speaker 1: modern day camels. May or may not have had a hump, 120 00:07:40,280 --> 00:07:44,280 Speaker 1: but they did. They went extinct, while the other camels 121 00:07:44,320 --> 00:07:50,840 Speaker 1: that migrated over to northern African Asia actually ended up 122 00:07:50,880 --> 00:07:55,680 Speaker 1: surviving until modern times after going through a little bit 123 00:07:56,160 --> 00:08:03,320 Speaker 1: of human mettaling. So interestinglys were not always adapted solely 124 00:08:03,360 --> 00:08:07,240 Speaker 1: for hot climates, nor are they solely found in hot 125 00:08:07,280 --> 00:08:11,520 Speaker 1: climates even today, which we'll talk. 126 00:08:11,440 --> 00:08:12,720 Speaker 2: A little bit about later. 127 00:08:13,520 --> 00:08:17,080 Speaker 1: But first thing to know is that there are three 128 00:08:17,120 --> 00:08:21,600 Speaker 1: species of camel still alive today, which I think a 129 00:08:21,600 --> 00:08:24,080 Speaker 1: lot of people just think there's like is camel, Every 130 00:08:24,120 --> 00:08:27,040 Speaker 1: camel is just camel. There are three types of camel. 131 00:08:27,280 --> 00:08:30,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's funny because, yeah, you said three types of species, 132 00:08:30,560 --> 00:08:32,679 Speaker 3: and I did think camel's just camel, and then I 133 00:08:32,720 --> 00:08:34,880 Speaker 3: also at the same time thought that seems low. 134 00:08:35,679 --> 00:08:41,520 Speaker 1: But so there is the dromedary camel, which is probably 135 00:08:41,559 --> 00:08:43,120 Speaker 1: the camel you're thinking of right now. 136 00:08:43,440 --> 00:08:45,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, that looks like camel, camel. 137 00:08:45,480 --> 00:08:49,640 Speaker 1: Camel camel, sort of your camel classic, which is actually 138 00:08:49,679 --> 00:08:53,240 Speaker 1: a little deceptive because there is the bactory and camel, 139 00:08:53,320 --> 00:08:57,320 Speaker 1: which is probably actually an older species of camel, and 140 00:08:57,520 --> 00:09:02,200 Speaker 1: the wild bactory and camel. So we are going to 141 00:09:02,280 --> 00:09:05,600 Speaker 1: talk about the Bactrian and the wild Bactrian, who are 142 00:09:05,880 --> 00:09:09,640 Speaker 1: fascinating camels. But first we're gonna talk about the good 143 00:09:09,640 --> 00:09:13,520 Speaker 1: old Dromedary camel, the one we know and love, which 144 00:09:13,760 --> 00:09:20,360 Speaker 1: is also incredibly incredibly interesting. So the Dromedary is the 145 00:09:20,400 --> 00:09:27,600 Speaker 1: most common camel. It is your stereotypical, prototypical, archetypical, all 146 00:09:27,640 --> 00:09:29,280 Speaker 1: the typicals camel. 147 00:09:30,200 --> 00:09:35,600 Speaker 4: They're the ones that wear the fezes. They're exactly camel. Yeah, 148 00:09:36,720 --> 00:09:43,040 Speaker 4: but so handsome, very handsome. And it is a domesticated animal. 149 00:09:43,120 --> 00:09:47,280 Speaker 4: It is not a wild animal. They are all domesticated 150 00:09:47,520 --> 00:09:51,280 Speaker 4: and it has not been wild for at least two 151 00:09:51,400 --> 00:09:52,400 Speaker 4: thousand years. 152 00:09:53,640 --> 00:09:57,480 Speaker 1: So yeah, it's you know, essentially like a horse or 153 00:09:57,559 --> 00:09:59,479 Speaker 1: a cow, it is domesticated. 154 00:10:00,000 --> 00:10:02,160 Speaker 3: I remember seeing like I've seen wild horses and I 155 00:10:02,160 --> 00:10:03,760 Speaker 3: are like my mind was kind of blown. 156 00:10:03,559 --> 00:10:04,600 Speaker 2: Like they just exist. 157 00:10:05,200 --> 00:10:09,920 Speaker 3: But uh, that's saying I thought camels were just you know, 158 00:10:10,760 --> 00:10:13,360 Speaker 3: throwing in the woods making more camels or the desert. 159 00:10:13,800 --> 00:10:14,600 Speaker 2: Well they can be. 160 00:10:14,800 --> 00:10:18,440 Speaker 1: So there are feral camels. In fact, a lot of 161 00:10:18,440 --> 00:10:19,960 Speaker 1: feral camels. 162 00:10:19,760 --> 00:10:22,120 Speaker 2: That's fact we'll talk about. Actually, I don't like that. 163 00:10:22,480 --> 00:10:25,240 Speaker 2: I don't like that. Actually that's very scary. 164 00:10:25,320 --> 00:10:27,840 Speaker 1: We will talk about some of these feral camels. 165 00:10:28,080 --> 00:10:28,200 Speaker 2: Uh. 166 00:10:28,720 --> 00:10:31,680 Speaker 1: And while they're maybe not scary to humans, there are 167 00:10:31,720 --> 00:10:35,280 Speaker 1: some problems with feral camels. So there are big populations 168 00:10:35,280 --> 00:10:38,480 Speaker 1: of feral camels, but they are technically feral versions of 169 00:10:38,520 --> 00:10:43,880 Speaker 1: the domesticated camel. So just kind of a short description 170 00:10:44,280 --> 00:10:49,360 Speaker 1: of the dromedary camel. They have one hump, always one hump. 171 00:10:49,840 --> 00:10:54,600 Speaker 1: They have short but shaggy fur, a long curved neck, 172 00:10:54,920 --> 00:10:59,199 Speaker 1: and absolutely gorgeous maybe the line maybe it's maybe line. 173 00:10:59,200 --> 00:11:02,960 Speaker 1: Maybe she's born with it. Eyelashes and they are born 174 00:11:03,000 --> 00:11:05,520 Speaker 1: with it. They are born with it. I mean, just 175 00:11:06,360 --> 00:11:07,880 Speaker 1: such thick. 176 00:11:08,200 --> 00:11:11,880 Speaker 2: They're stunning. Yeah, they could fan your face with their eyelashes. 177 00:11:11,960 --> 00:11:12,640 Speaker 1: It's stunning. 178 00:11:12,720 --> 00:11:14,920 Speaker 2: It's a look. And I'm jealous, frankly. 179 00:11:15,360 --> 00:11:19,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, they're they're dumb seductive faces. 180 00:11:20,040 --> 00:11:22,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, you can't get around it. Those camels are hot. 181 00:11:23,240 --> 00:11:26,280 Speaker 1: They have they do have vogue faces. They know how 182 00:11:26,320 --> 00:11:29,800 Speaker 1: to have that sort of unfocused, glazed look in their eye. 183 00:11:29,920 --> 00:11:33,760 Speaker 1: They flutter their eyelashes and pout with their lips. They're Yeah, 184 00:11:33,840 --> 00:11:36,640 Speaker 1: they're they're very very vogue. 185 00:11:36,960 --> 00:11:37,400 Speaker 2: Yeah. 186 00:11:37,559 --> 00:11:40,320 Speaker 3: They they look like they want you to pet them, 187 00:11:40,400 --> 00:11:41,080 Speaker 3: but they do not. 188 00:11:41,200 --> 00:11:43,199 Speaker 2: They will spit at you. Yeah. 189 00:11:43,520 --> 00:11:49,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, Actually that spit is not spit, but a mixture 190 00:11:49,120 --> 00:11:54,920 Speaker 1: of saliva and regurgitate. Regurgitate, regurgitate, regurgita. 191 00:11:54,960 --> 00:11:57,480 Speaker 3: That makes sense, it does, Yeah, because that's not I've 192 00:11:57,520 --> 00:12:01,560 Speaker 3: seen the spit and it's not. It looks it looks 193 00:12:01,559 --> 00:12:05,680 Speaker 3: like they have a virus sal at the time or something. Yeah, yeah, 194 00:12:05,720 --> 00:12:07,559 Speaker 3: it's it's it's pretty gross. 195 00:12:07,760 --> 00:12:09,960 Speaker 1: It's throw up. It's a little bit of throw up. 196 00:12:10,000 --> 00:12:14,720 Speaker 1: They regurgitate and will shoot it at you. And this 197 00:12:14,920 --> 00:12:18,360 Speaker 1: is a defensive tactic that they use. Yeah, it used 198 00:12:18,400 --> 00:12:22,360 Speaker 1: to be against predators, but they will also do it 199 00:12:22,400 --> 00:12:24,199 Speaker 1: if they're just pissed off at you, a human. 200 00:12:25,559 --> 00:12:29,800 Speaker 3: They are very sassy creatures too. They always they they 201 00:12:29,840 --> 00:12:35,440 Speaker 3: do seem a bit pissed a lot. Yeah, it you know, 202 00:12:36,040 --> 00:12:39,240 Speaker 3: it adds up. I do like that as that feels 203 00:12:39,280 --> 00:12:42,160 Speaker 3: like the kind of defensive tactic that someone like me 204 00:12:42,200 --> 00:12:43,960 Speaker 3: would have, is that I just throw up at you. 205 00:12:47,360 --> 00:12:50,200 Speaker 3: I like that as a superpower as someone with stomach issues. 206 00:12:50,800 --> 00:12:53,800 Speaker 3: I enjoy that as a superpower of just you. 207 00:12:54,160 --> 00:12:59,400 Speaker 1: I did when I was in elementary school, like get 208 00:12:59,559 --> 00:13:05,000 Speaker 1: sick during a choir practice, and I did, on accident 209 00:13:05,240 --> 00:13:08,800 Speaker 1: throw up on the front row, including a girl. 210 00:13:08,600 --> 00:13:15,319 Speaker 2: I didn't really like. So perfect, I was right exactly, 211 00:13:16,120 --> 00:13:16,400 Speaker 2: it was. 212 00:13:17,800 --> 00:13:20,760 Speaker 1: It was actually why we're while we were seeing a 213 00:13:21,559 --> 00:13:24,559 Speaker 1: dough dear, do re me fasse latti and then at 214 00:13:24,600 --> 00:13:28,079 Speaker 1: the like do re me fa so latti? Barf everywhere 215 00:13:28,280 --> 00:13:30,960 Speaker 1: on the front row, but especially I really didn't like. 216 00:13:31,080 --> 00:13:33,360 Speaker 2: So good, good job, thank you? 217 00:13:34,360 --> 00:13:43,719 Speaker 1: Uh that man, such a memorable birthday, A. 218 00:13:43,640 --> 00:13:44,200 Speaker 2: Lot of cake. 219 00:13:45,040 --> 00:13:49,360 Speaker 1: So I I really do feel for the camels because 220 00:13:49,400 --> 00:13:52,240 Speaker 1: I it's like I really embodied the camel. 221 00:13:52,040 --> 00:13:53,680 Speaker 2: This day, the camel spirit. 222 00:13:53,880 --> 00:13:57,160 Speaker 1: Yeah yeah, the power of the camel. Today on my birthday, 223 00:13:57,280 --> 00:13:59,960 Speaker 1: I shall exhibit the power of the camel. 224 00:14:01,240 --> 00:14:06,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, so so uh. 225 00:14:06,960 --> 00:14:12,160 Speaker 1: Wild camel fur is typically that lovely tan color. It 226 00:14:12,200 --> 00:14:16,600 Speaker 1: can range from black to white and in very rare 227 00:14:16,720 --> 00:14:21,680 Speaker 1: cases actually piebald, meaning a splotchy mix of black and 228 00:14:21,760 --> 00:14:30,920 Speaker 1: white fur. So yeah, designer camels. So I don't think 229 00:14:30,920 --> 00:14:31,440 Speaker 1: it's the thing. 230 00:14:33,280 --> 00:14:36,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean I assume, yeah, I assume. If you're 231 00:14:36,400 --> 00:14:38,560 Speaker 3: breeding camels, you know you get. 232 00:14:38,400 --> 00:14:43,400 Speaker 1: The designer camel. Well, I got some coats. No, I 233 00:14:43,600 --> 00:14:49,480 Speaker 1: just want the animal designer camel. No, I'm still getting coats. 234 00:14:49,960 --> 00:14:54,360 Speaker 1: So I'm going to assume maybe there are designer camels, 235 00:14:54,480 --> 00:15:00,200 Speaker 1: but maybe they're also just wearing designer coats. 236 00:15:00,800 --> 00:15:03,680 Speaker 3: I like that better. Yeah, it's a it's a coat 237 00:15:03,720 --> 00:15:05,600 Speaker 3: for a camel. It's not a coat made out of 238 00:15:05,600 --> 00:15:06,600 Speaker 3: a camel, don't worry. 239 00:15:07,840 --> 00:15:10,000 Speaker 1: So uh, I mean it could be a coat made 240 00:15:10,040 --> 00:15:13,520 Speaker 1: out of the camel's wool, not like, you don't necessarily 241 00:15:13,560 --> 00:15:17,920 Speaker 1: have to kill the camel right to get camel wool, 242 00:15:18,000 --> 00:15:20,359 Speaker 1: which is you know, nice, I guess. 243 00:15:20,240 --> 00:15:22,960 Speaker 2: Which is good? Good. Yeah. 244 00:15:23,160 --> 00:15:29,400 Speaker 1: So the wild ancestors of dromedaries adapted to intense desert regions, 245 00:15:29,720 --> 00:15:33,440 Speaker 1: which is actually probably why they were domesticated because they 246 00:15:33,440 --> 00:15:35,040 Speaker 1: are so gosh darn hardy. 247 00:15:35,800 --> 00:15:36,200 Speaker 2: Uh. 248 00:15:36,320 --> 00:15:42,720 Speaker 1: These original drumedary camels would live in the Sahara and 249 00:15:43,280 --> 00:15:47,680 Speaker 1: was able to withstand in tense conditions in the desert. 250 00:15:48,880 --> 00:15:51,360 Speaker 1: So this was a huge boon for people who lived 251 00:15:51,680 --> 00:15:54,120 Speaker 1: in the desert regions because they could be used as 252 00:15:54,240 --> 00:15:58,640 Speaker 1: pack animals transportation. They could even be used for their milk, 253 00:15:58,760 --> 00:16:00,600 Speaker 1: their wool, and also their meat. 254 00:16:01,520 --> 00:16:02,200 Speaker 3: So uh. 255 00:16:02,280 --> 00:16:04,760 Speaker 2: They've also been used for plowing fields I. 256 00:16:04,800 --> 00:16:09,760 Speaker 1: Mean like they were really really useful for people who 257 00:16:09,840 --> 00:16:12,360 Speaker 1: lived in these desert regions. 258 00:16:12,960 --> 00:16:14,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, that makes sense. They kind of like. 259 00:16:15,960 --> 00:16:17,760 Speaker 3: They feel like the cows of that area, Like if 260 00:16:17,760 --> 00:16:19,560 Speaker 3: you let them loose on a field, they're gonna just 261 00:16:19,600 --> 00:16:21,480 Speaker 3: eat the day away. 262 00:16:22,160 --> 00:16:25,960 Speaker 1: I mean they're kind of they're like really metal versions 263 00:16:26,280 --> 00:16:30,640 Speaker 1: of cows. Uh and like yeah, and just kind of 264 00:16:32,320 --> 00:16:35,600 Speaker 1: I don't know, it's they're they're like a utility ungula 265 00:16:35,680 --> 00:16:38,560 Speaker 1: because there's so many different things that they can do. 266 00:16:38,200 --> 00:16:40,040 Speaker 2: You know, hanging things off those humps. 267 00:16:40,360 --> 00:16:44,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean I would in an apocalyptic environment, I 268 00:16:44,160 --> 00:16:46,000 Speaker 1: would rather have a camel than a horse. 269 00:16:46,960 --> 00:16:49,600 Speaker 2: Absolutely. Yeah. Yeah. 270 00:16:49,600 --> 00:16:54,160 Speaker 3: They they definitely seem more party and less high maintenance, yes, 271 00:16:55,640 --> 00:16:56,920 Speaker 3: than those damn horses. 272 00:16:57,600 --> 00:16:59,920 Speaker 2: But it is Have you have you ever ridden a cam? 273 00:17:00,480 --> 00:17:00,880 Speaker 2: I have not. 274 00:17:01,000 --> 00:17:02,880 Speaker 1: I imagine it's extremely comfortable. 275 00:17:04,880 --> 00:17:11,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, I did one of those. It is crazy getting up. 276 00:17:11,800 --> 00:17:15,800 Speaker 3: Oh really, what I'm It's what I imagined like a 277 00:17:15,920 --> 00:17:17,960 Speaker 3: hydraulic car to be like. 278 00:17:19,680 --> 00:17:22,840 Speaker 1: Because the camel actually doesn't. The camel lie down and 279 00:17:22,880 --> 00:17:23,920 Speaker 1: then you get on it and then. 280 00:17:23,960 --> 00:17:27,680 Speaker 3: You lie yeah yeah, and they stand up like one 281 00:17:27,800 --> 00:17:31,520 Speaker 3: leg at a time. So it's just in the very 282 00:17:31,600 --> 00:17:33,240 Speaker 3: long legs on that camel. 283 00:17:33,480 --> 00:17:34,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, you got a hold on. 284 00:17:35,280 --> 00:17:38,919 Speaker 3: You got Yeah, so it's just like one at a time, 285 00:17:39,119 --> 00:17:42,080 Speaker 3: kind of like shifting you a good like. 286 00:17:43,480 --> 00:17:46,840 Speaker 2: Seven eight feet in the air. Yeah, like. 287 00:17:49,040 --> 00:17:49,560 Speaker 1: Noises. 288 00:17:50,160 --> 00:17:53,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, horse is a little not that a horse ride 289 00:17:53,480 --> 00:18:01,480 Speaker 3: is comfortable, but I would recommend it more. They also, 290 00:18:01,520 --> 00:18:04,720 Speaker 3: you know, the backspace is it's mostly humped back there, 291 00:18:04,760 --> 00:18:06,960 Speaker 3: so you have not a you don't really have a 292 00:18:07,000 --> 00:18:07,840 Speaker 3: lot of rooms. 293 00:18:08,040 --> 00:18:14,000 Speaker 1: Right right, not much lumbar support. No camel how dare 294 00:18:14,080 --> 00:18:17,960 Speaker 1: they not be designed with the lumbars some one? Yeah, 295 00:18:18,240 --> 00:18:21,359 Speaker 1: these animals, these living creatures. 296 00:18:21,680 --> 00:18:24,639 Speaker 3: Yeah, it turns out they weren't made just for me 297 00:18:24,800 --> 00:18:25,760 Speaker 3: to ride them. 298 00:18:25,880 --> 00:18:28,439 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, yeah, I know. 299 00:18:28,520 --> 00:18:31,639 Speaker 1: If they were, they'd definitely come with sort of like 300 00:18:31,800 --> 00:18:33,520 Speaker 1: cup holders and seatbuilts. 301 00:18:33,880 --> 00:18:34,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, I know. 302 00:18:34,520 --> 00:18:37,399 Speaker 3: They should be a little more organomical and probably a 303 00:18:37,400 --> 00:18:39,600 Speaker 3: little less stubborn. The camel I was on did not 304 00:18:39,680 --> 00:18:41,800 Speaker 3: want to go in the direction of all the other camels. 305 00:18:41,880 --> 00:18:45,680 Speaker 4: Yeah, they've got they've got free None of them did, Yeah, 306 00:18:45,800 --> 00:18:47,840 Speaker 4: none of none of the camels. 307 00:18:48,080 --> 00:18:50,240 Speaker 2: It wasn't like particular to me, like we were. 308 00:18:50,440 --> 00:18:53,679 Speaker 3: Yeah, none of the camels seemed interested in going the 309 00:18:53,760 --> 00:18:55,320 Speaker 3: direction that the ride was. 310 00:18:55,520 --> 00:18:57,160 Speaker 2: The camel ride was designed for. 311 00:18:57,359 --> 00:19:00,399 Speaker 1: Like, they got their own stuff going on. Maybe they know, yeah, 312 00:19:00,880 --> 00:19:02,600 Speaker 1: they're going to DJ that night, you don't know. 313 00:19:03,640 --> 00:19:07,199 Speaker 2: Yeah, I got they got appointments, they they. 314 00:19:06,680 --> 00:19:11,280 Speaker 1: They got stuff going on. Yeah, their social calendar is full, 315 00:19:11,440 --> 00:19:11,800 Speaker 1: thank you. 316 00:19:13,080 --> 00:19:17,080 Speaker 2: Yeah. They didn't get to put on all that mascara 317 00:19:17,200 --> 00:19:17,679 Speaker 2: for nothing. 318 00:19:21,440 --> 00:19:26,120 Speaker 1: So the drummedary camel still lives in hotter arid regions 319 00:19:26,280 --> 00:19:30,920 Speaker 1: like the Sahara Desert, but domestication has distributed them all 320 00:19:30,960 --> 00:19:35,119 Speaker 1: across Africa, Asia, the Persian Gulf, and they were even 321 00:19:35,200 --> 00:19:40,199 Speaker 1: brought to Australia in the mid eighteen hundreds, which, like 322 00:19:40,320 --> 00:19:44,120 Speaker 1: many animals that were imported to Australia, was a terrible 323 00:19:44,160 --> 00:19:50,119 Speaker 1: decision because now there are over a million feral camels 324 00:19:50,320 --> 00:19:54,200 Speaker 1: wandering and ransacking the Australian bush. 325 00:19:55,400 --> 00:19:59,080 Speaker 3: No that is yeah, yeah, don't bring animals to places 326 00:19:59,119 --> 00:20:00,040 Speaker 3: where animals. 327 00:19:59,760 --> 00:20:02,080 Speaker 2: Don't go, especially Australia. 328 00:20:03,880 --> 00:20:08,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean they they're full of yeah, non native species, 329 00:20:08,800 --> 00:20:10,199 Speaker 3: they're they're closed off that. 330 00:20:12,240 --> 00:20:12,880 Speaker 2: Yeah. I don't. 331 00:20:13,040 --> 00:20:16,480 Speaker 3: I don't like animal as big as a camel. The 332 00:20:16,520 --> 00:20:20,159 Speaker 3: idea of that being feral I can handle, but like 333 00:20:20,640 --> 00:20:23,679 Speaker 3: that's too big to be feral. 334 00:20:24,520 --> 00:20:25,200 Speaker 2: That's scary. 335 00:20:25,320 --> 00:20:28,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, come on, mittens and it's just like a herd 336 00:20:28,440 --> 00:20:29,520 Speaker 1: of angry camera. 337 00:20:29,320 --> 00:20:30,160 Speaker 2: Heard of camels. 338 00:20:30,280 --> 00:20:33,639 Speaker 3: I don't like that that yeah, there, I don't like 339 00:20:33,640 --> 00:20:37,280 Speaker 3: they're gentle and they have a big, dumb, flat teeth. 340 00:20:37,800 --> 00:20:41,520 Speaker 2: But uh, they're very big. 341 00:20:41,760 --> 00:20:44,440 Speaker 1: They're very there's a that's a lot of sas to 342 00:20:44,560 --> 00:20:46,479 Speaker 1: have in a feral population of camel. 343 00:20:47,840 --> 00:20:50,760 Speaker 3: It's funny because I cannot see them being like a camel. 344 00:20:50,960 --> 00:20:55,199 Speaker 3: Camel aggression to me is very just sass. 345 00:20:55,400 --> 00:20:59,040 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's I mean they do like do you spit 346 00:20:59,160 --> 00:21:04,280 Speaker 1: as we've talked about, or you know, the regurgitating weaponized regurgitating. 347 00:21:05,080 --> 00:21:05,639 Speaker 2: They also do. 348 00:21:05,800 --> 00:21:08,000 Speaker 1: They will bite, I mean if they feel. 349 00:21:07,760 --> 00:21:08,439 Speaker 2: Like they have to. 350 00:21:09,840 --> 00:21:12,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, it feels like all their defenses are kind of 351 00:21:12,119 --> 00:21:15,040 Speaker 3: like I mean, I'm sure the bite is hard, but 352 00:21:15,080 --> 00:21:18,240 Speaker 3: it's not gonna like tear you apart, like a camel's 353 00:21:18,280 --> 00:21:18,879 Speaker 3: not gonna eat you. 354 00:21:19,480 --> 00:21:21,800 Speaker 1: Yeah that's what they want you to think though. 355 00:21:22,119 --> 00:21:25,240 Speaker 3: That's what they want you to think. Yeah, they're there. 356 00:21:25,800 --> 00:21:28,120 Speaker 3: Their teeth are weird. 357 00:21:28,280 --> 00:21:31,359 Speaker 1: Although they might eat you if you are already dead, 358 00:21:33,680 --> 00:21:36,320 Speaker 1: which I talk about we'll talk about a little bit 359 00:21:36,359 --> 00:21:40,720 Speaker 1: more later. But yeah, these feral camels are actually a 360 00:21:40,800 --> 00:21:45,399 Speaker 1: significant problem because they are devastating to the native plant 361 00:21:45,440 --> 00:21:50,600 Speaker 1: populations and they cause erosion with all their stomping with 362 00:21:50,680 --> 00:21:55,199 Speaker 1: those big, flat, floppy feet of theirs. But yeah, I 363 00:21:55,200 --> 00:21:58,560 Speaker 1: mean it's a real testament to the camel's hearty adaptations 364 00:21:58,600 --> 00:22:01,320 Speaker 1: that they have become such a in Australia because they 365 00:22:01,320 --> 00:22:04,280 Speaker 1: can just kind of dominate because they're so they have 366 00:22:04,440 --> 00:22:08,040 Speaker 1: so many incredible adaptations to be able to survive in 367 00:22:08,080 --> 00:22:11,119 Speaker 1: extreme conditions that when you PLoP them in Australia, they're like, 368 00:22:11,720 --> 00:22:13,560 Speaker 1: we can, we can, Yeah, we'll take it. 369 00:22:13,680 --> 00:22:14,320 Speaker 2: We can do it. 370 00:22:14,680 --> 00:22:20,200 Speaker 3: Yeah looks nice. Well yeah, fire, tornadoes, we got it. 371 00:22:20,280 --> 00:22:20,800 Speaker 2: We don't care. 372 00:22:23,720 --> 00:22:27,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, I guess I have to imagine they just eat 373 00:22:27,320 --> 00:22:31,400 Speaker 3: constantly too, like if they're not just well. 374 00:22:31,359 --> 00:22:32,919 Speaker 2: It's down or Yeah. 375 00:22:32,960 --> 00:22:35,960 Speaker 1: It's interesting because they will eat when they have the 376 00:22:36,040 --> 00:22:41,359 Speaker 1: opportunity to, but they do. They are able to withstand 377 00:22:41,520 --> 00:22:44,960 Speaker 1: incredibly inhospitable conditions. 378 00:22:45,800 --> 00:22:47,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, and they can last for quite a. 379 00:22:47,840 --> 00:22:52,720 Speaker 1: While without eating, without drinking, and it is stunning what 380 00:22:52,840 --> 00:22:57,159 Speaker 1: they are able to endure. But we are going to 381 00:22:57,280 --> 00:23:00,400 Speaker 1: take a quick break and when we get back, we 382 00:23:00,440 --> 00:23:03,840 Speaker 1: are going to talk about how the camel is one 383 00:23:03,840 --> 00:23:10,000 Speaker 1: of the most extreme, most hardy large mammals in the world. 384 00:23:14,240 --> 00:23:17,880 Speaker 1: Ridget you're ready to talk about how much camel's rule. 385 00:23:19,240 --> 00:23:22,880 Speaker 2: Hell, yeah, that's why I'm here, baby, they're. 386 00:23:23,119 --> 00:23:26,000 Speaker 1: I mean, like I often like to talk about lesser 387 00:23:26,080 --> 00:23:29,000 Speaker 1: known animals on the show, sort of the animals you 388 00:23:29,040 --> 00:23:32,480 Speaker 1: don't you know, aren't aren't one of the big animals 389 00:23:32,520 --> 00:23:34,280 Speaker 1: that we kind of talk about all the time. But 390 00:23:34,440 --> 00:23:39,680 Speaker 1: camels are really interesting because they are Everyone knows that 391 00:23:39,720 --> 00:23:43,359 Speaker 1: they're really hardy. They can survive without water. But I 392 00:23:43,400 --> 00:23:46,520 Speaker 1: think there's a lot of misconceptions about how they do this, 393 00:23:47,320 --> 00:23:52,760 Speaker 1: and it's actually incredibly impressive what they are capable of. 394 00:23:54,440 --> 00:23:58,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, I I know this is wrong. 395 00:23:58,920 --> 00:24:03,560 Speaker 3: I've always seen it was hump based why they are 396 00:24:03,640 --> 00:24:06,760 Speaker 3: able to survive. I'm sure the hump has something to 397 00:24:06,800 --> 00:24:09,560 Speaker 3: do with it. But you know, yes, they're they're hardcore. 398 00:24:09,640 --> 00:24:13,439 Speaker 3: If they can live out, you know, in those deserts, yes, 399 00:24:13,720 --> 00:24:19,560 Speaker 3: and just not drink for days, the exactlyttle more. 400 00:24:19,800 --> 00:24:21,639 Speaker 2: Yeah, they're a little more metal than they look. 401 00:24:22,200 --> 00:24:27,400 Speaker 1: They're very metal, much more metal than that long luxurious 402 00:24:27,480 --> 00:24:33,119 Speaker 1: lashes and actually those eyelashes also being just iconic, do 403 00:24:33,320 --> 00:24:37,520 Speaker 1: serve a very important purpose in terms of keeping their 404 00:24:37,600 --> 00:24:42,280 Speaker 1: eyes protected from sand. Because they live in these places 405 00:24:42,320 --> 00:24:46,720 Speaker 1: where there can be sandstorms, and these really thick long 406 00:24:46,840 --> 00:24:53,080 Speaker 1: lashes act, as you know, essentially like a fence fencing 407 00:24:53,240 --> 00:24:57,320 Speaker 1: or a net that protects their eyes. They also have 408 00:24:57,440 --> 00:25:02,080 Speaker 1: a nictitating membrane, which is you know, like, when have 409 00:25:02,160 --> 00:25:04,320 Speaker 1: you ever seen a sleepy cat where they kind of 410 00:25:04,400 --> 00:25:05,000 Speaker 1: like open. 411 00:25:04,800 --> 00:25:09,359 Speaker 3: Their eyes third. Yeah, it's that third eyelash that goes sideways. 412 00:25:09,760 --> 00:25:14,920 Speaker 1: Yes, exactly, that third eyelid, the nictitating membrane. Birds also 413 00:25:15,000 --> 00:25:19,399 Speaker 1: have it, and it's like, so that's when cats and 414 00:25:19,400 --> 00:25:21,320 Speaker 1: they're kind of like half awake, they look at you 415 00:25:21,359 --> 00:25:25,359 Speaker 1: and they have this weird, like very silly expression because 416 00:25:25,440 --> 00:25:29,600 Speaker 1: that third eyelid is sort of halfway across their eye. Well, 417 00:25:29,640 --> 00:25:32,280 Speaker 1: camels also have this, and they can also use that 418 00:25:32,320 --> 00:25:37,480 Speaker 1: to protect their eyes from sand. But yeah, so they 419 00:25:37,560 --> 00:25:43,840 Speaker 1: are just incredibly well adapted to dry, desert arid environments 420 00:25:43,880 --> 00:25:48,440 Speaker 1: and can survive extreme water loss. Now, Bridget you mentioned 421 00:25:48,880 --> 00:25:50,920 Speaker 1: like you were thinking like this hump has a lot 422 00:25:50,960 --> 00:25:54,080 Speaker 1: to do with their survival, and that is true, but 423 00:25:54,920 --> 00:25:58,359 Speaker 1: have you had the notion that it has something to 424 00:25:58,440 --> 00:26:04,160 Speaker 1: do with, uh, helping them with hydrating, like storing water, 425 00:26:04,600 --> 00:26:06,680 Speaker 1: preventing water loss or something like that. 426 00:26:07,760 --> 00:26:13,119 Speaker 3: Yeah, that is what I had always heard, the camelback backpack. 427 00:26:13,680 --> 00:26:17,960 Speaker 3: This is kind of what I assume the uh the 428 00:26:18,040 --> 00:26:22,160 Speaker 3: hump was was essentially just like a big water bladder. 429 00:26:22,200 --> 00:26:26,439 Speaker 3: But I also know that's wrong because it's not like 430 00:26:27,280 --> 00:26:28,720 Speaker 3: if you poke that thing. 431 00:26:28,840 --> 00:26:29,720 Speaker 2: It's not like that. 432 00:26:30,359 --> 00:26:33,960 Speaker 1: It's not a bladder of right, it doesn't slosh around. 433 00:26:35,160 --> 00:26:38,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, so you know that's what I've heard, but I've 434 00:26:38,960 --> 00:26:40,000 Speaker 3: assumed that was wrong. 435 00:26:40,600 --> 00:26:43,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, so it does serve a very important purpose, 436 00:26:43,800 --> 00:26:47,920 Speaker 1: but that is not to keep the camel hydrated. It 437 00:26:47,960 --> 00:26:53,000 Speaker 1: is actually other factors, other evolutionary advantages that the camel has. 438 00:26:52,880 --> 00:26:54,520 Speaker 2: That helps it survive without water. 439 00:26:54,960 --> 00:26:58,800 Speaker 1: So in temperatures of up to one hundred and four 440 00:26:58,840 --> 00:27:02,640 Speaker 1: degrees fahrenheit, they only need to drink water every ten 441 00:27:02,760 --> 00:27:07,320 Speaker 1: to fifteen days, which is, for the record, a lot 442 00:27:07,359 --> 00:27:10,400 Speaker 1: longer than humans can. You'd be very dead. I'd be dead. 443 00:27:10,400 --> 00:27:14,000 Speaker 1: We'd be a pile of bones. Maybe not bones, but yeah, 444 00:27:15,600 --> 00:27:18,919 Speaker 1: but dead, but certainly dead. Certainly dead. 445 00:27:19,320 --> 00:27:21,119 Speaker 2: That sounds like a long time. Yeah. Yes. 446 00:27:21,960 --> 00:27:26,880 Speaker 1: When it does drink, it drinks very heartily. It can 447 00:27:26,960 --> 00:27:31,719 Speaker 1: drink over four gallons or twenty liters a minute and 448 00:27:31,840 --> 00:27:35,440 Speaker 1: can drink around thirty gallons or one hundred and fifteen 449 00:27:35,520 --> 00:27:37,160 Speaker 1: liters in one sitting. 450 00:27:38,960 --> 00:27:44,959 Speaker 2: I that in the the minute. 451 00:27:45,240 --> 00:27:46,919 Speaker 3: That how much you can drink in a minute is 452 00:27:47,600 --> 00:27:50,040 Speaker 3: shocking to Yeah, because I feel like you need a 453 00:27:50,080 --> 00:27:54,359 Speaker 3: hose to do that. So certain like I feel like 454 00:27:54,440 --> 00:27:55,879 Speaker 3: them just lapping up water. 455 00:27:57,760 --> 00:28:00,840 Speaker 2: It's gotta be that. That seems they do that at 456 00:28:00,880 --> 00:28:02,160 Speaker 2: a a quick rate. 457 00:28:02,560 --> 00:28:07,439 Speaker 1: Yes, very powerful mouths, just hoovering up water. 458 00:28:08,640 --> 00:28:11,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, it feels like it would need a tusk to 459 00:28:11,800 --> 00:28:13,640 Speaker 2: drink that much water. But good for them. 460 00:28:15,119 --> 00:28:19,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, So the water is not stored in the humph. 461 00:28:20,840 --> 00:28:26,840 Speaker 1: The hump is actually a fibrous mass of faty tissue 462 00:28:27,440 --> 00:28:33,359 Speaker 1: that is stored and can be metabolized as food for 463 00:28:33,520 --> 00:28:36,359 Speaker 1: the nutrition for the camel if it is unable to 464 00:28:36,880 --> 00:28:39,520 Speaker 1: find food. So it's not really for water, it is 465 00:28:39,760 --> 00:28:41,000 Speaker 1: for nutrition. 466 00:28:42,560 --> 00:28:44,120 Speaker 2: That is handy. 467 00:28:44,880 --> 00:28:48,320 Speaker 1: Yes, it's like a backpack full of snacks, except it's 468 00:28:48,400 --> 00:28:50,480 Speaker 1: kind of it's just anya. 469 00:28:50,760 --> 00:28:51,520 Speaker 2: It's just anya. 470 00:28:52,120 --> 00:28:55,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, And this hump can store up to eighty pounds 471 00:28:55,480 --> 00:28:59,160 Speaker 1: or thirty six kilograms of fat. So that is significant. 472 00:28:59,160 --> 00:29:04,760 Speaker 1: That is a significant can't ley adequate source of nutrition 473 00:29:05,000 --> 00:29:07,400 Speaker 1: if they are encountering scarcity? 474 00:29:08,800 --> 00:29:12,280 Speaker 2: Does that hump. I mean, now does it like shrink? Yes, 475 00:29:12,400 --> 00:29:14,120 Speaker 2: they lose yeah, okay. 476 00:29:14,000 --> 00:29:19,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, as they consume it. Yeah, it's kind of deflates. Uh, 477 00:29:19,360 --> 00:29:23,600 Speaker 1: And it's kind of like a sad balloon. But with 478 00:29:23,680 --> 00:29:27,640 Speaker 1: a full hump, they can go several months without food. 479 00:29:29,800 --> 00:29:31,680 Speaker 2: Wow. Yes, for them. 480 00:29:33,000 --> 00:29:39,480 Speaker 1: In terms of the water, how they survive, on how 481 00:29:39,480 --> 00:29:42,360 Speaker 1: they are able to drink a huge amount of water 482 00:29:42,520 --> 00:29:45,520 Speaker 1: and then go so long without having to drink more water, 483 00:29:46,000 --> 00:29:50,840 Speaker 1: it is actually inside of them that is mostly responsible 484 00:29:51,240 --> 00:29:56,040 Speaker 1: for their water preservation in terms of their organs like 485 00:29:56,080 --> 00:30:00,959 Speaker 1: their kidneys, and also as small as their blood cells. 486 00:30:01,000 --> 00:30:05,560 Speaker 1: Their blood cells are actually oval shaped rather than round like. 487 00:30:05,520 --> 00:30:06,200 Speaker 2: Our blood cell. 488 00:30:06,280 --> 00:30:08,560 Speaker 1: Red blood blood cells are kind of like these little 489 00:30:08,600 --> 00:30:13,800 Speaker 1: like doughnuts without a hole in them. Yeah, but uh, 490 00:30:14,040 --> 00:30:18,000 Speaker 1: camel red blood cells are oval shaped, and what that 491 00:30:18,200 --> 00:30:22,880 Speaker 1: allows is for the blood flow to continue even when 492 00:30:22,880 --> 00:30:27,200 Speaker 1: they're severely dehydrated. So they're kind of more streamlined to 493 00:30:27,320 --> 00:30:29,680 Speaker 1: these blood cells, so they can continue to flow through 494 00:30:29,680 --> 00:30:32,200 Speaker 1: the veins even in cases of severe dehydration. 495 00:30:33,720 --> 00:30:34,280 Speaker 2: That is. 496 00:30:35,960 --> 00:30:43,040 Speaker 3: Very thorough evolution. Yes, Uh, that is incredible. Uh that yeah, 497 00:30:43,160 --> 00:30:47,040 Speaker 3: down to the blood cell. It has figured out in 498 00:30:47,120 --> 00:30:47,600 Speaker 3: the desert. 499 00:30:47,920 --> 00:30:50,840 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's amazing. I mean, if you want an example 500 00:30:50,880 --> 00:30:55,479 Speaker 1: of how blood cell shape can kind of change based 501 00:30:55,480 --> 00:30:58,560 Speaker 1: on a mutation but then end up being advantageous, you 502 00:30:58,600 --> 00:31:02,080 Speaker 1: only need to look at humans, where people can get 503 00:31:02,080 --> 00:31:08,800 Speaker 1: sickle cell anemia, which is generally speaking not necessarily advantageous, 504 00:31:09,160 --> 00:31:12,720 Speaker 1: but it does make it harder to contract malaria, and 505 00:31:12,840 --> 00:31:17,680 Speaker 1: so the sickle cell anemia actually provides an advantage to 506 00:31:17,760 --> 00:31:21,960 Speaker 1: people who are in areas where there is high malaria risk. 507 00:31:22,200 --> 00:31:25,320 Speaker 1: So you can see how you might have some kind 508 00:31:25,360 --> 00:31:31,200 Speaker 1: of mutation with blood cell shape that may not see mydeal, 509 00:31:31,360 --> 00:31:34,600 Speaker 1: but then in certain situations, in certain environments, it actually 510 00:31:34,640 --> 00:31:37,080 Speaker 1: is a really good mutation. 511 00:31:38,200 --> 00:31:44,400 Speaker 2: Ah, Man, evolution is cool, Ain't it wacky? It's it's 512 00:31:44,880 --> 00:31:45,800 Speaker 2: it's wild that. 513 00:31:46,040 --> 00:31:48,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, your body just figures out how to best survive 514 00:31:49,200 --> 00:31:51,880 Speaker 3: and then forms everybody that way. 515 00:31:52,280 --> 00:31:55,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean it's just like it's but it's just luck, right, 516 00:31:55,280 --> 00:31:57,440 Speaker 1: Like if you're if you're the person, you're just kind 517 00:31:57,480 --> 00:32:00,240 Speaker 1: of born with the mutation, and it's like, oh, actually 518 00:32:00,240 --> 00:32:03,520 Speaker 1: this is pretty good. You just end up surviving and 519 00:32:03,640 --> 00:32:07,880 Speaker 1: end up having babies and passing that onto them. 520 00:32:08,200 --> 00:32:10,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, good for these camels and they're lost blood cells. 521 00:32:12,360 --> 00:32:18,040 Speaker 1: So yeah, Camels can also voluntarily close their nostrils, which 522 00:32:18,240 --> 00:32:21,560 Speaker 1: will prevent sand from entering their nostrils and can also 523 00:32:21,640 --> 00:32:25,480 Speaker 1: help them prevent more water loss, like by exhaling out 524 00:32:25,520 --> 00:32:30,480 Speaker 1: of their nostrils in like these very dry, windy conditions. 525 00:32:31,920 --> 00:32:35,080 Speaker 2: How do they breathe? 526 00:32:35,600 --> 00:32:38,760 Speaker 1: Well, it's voluntary, so they they open. 527 00:32:38,520 --> 00:32:41,400 Speaker 2: Up their breath. Yeah, breathe, Yeah. 528 00:32:41,440 --> 00:32:45,600 Speaker 1: I mean it's like it's sort of like blinking in 529 00:32:45,640 --> 00:32:48,760 Speaker 1: a way, although like voluntary blinking, like if you if 530 00:32:48,840 --> 00:32:51,040 Speaker 1: it's really windy or something, you might kind of blink 531 00:32:51,080 --> 00:32:54,240 Speaker 1: more to keep your eyes more moisturized. It's the same 532 00:32:54,280 --> 00:32:59,120 Speaker 1: thing with this. It's no, it s nose blinking kind of. 533 00:33:00,560 --> 00:33:04,080 Speaker 2: That's I have seen that happen. It is. It's weird. 534 00:33:04,160 --> 00:33:05,959 Speaker 3: Yeah, I kind of always thought of it as blinking 535 00:33:05,960 --> 00:33:07,800 Speaker 3: that it is like kind of involuntary. 536 00:33:07,880 --> 00:33:12,760 Speaker 2: But that's cool. They're big, dumb nostrils. 537 00:33:15,280 --> 00:33:20,920 Speaker 1: So other adaptations is uh. Another adaptation is that they 538 00:33:21,040 --> 00:33:24,880 Speaker 1: have thick, leathery skin on their feet, knees, and chest 539 00:33:24,920 --> 00:33:28,320 Speaker 1: areas so they can protect themselves from the hot sand 540 00:33:28,360 --> 00:33:32,200 Speaker 1: while walking, kneeling and lying down because they do often 541 00:33:32,680 --> 00:33:35,440 Speaker 1: kind of lie down with their legs tucked under them. 542 00:33:35,440 --> 00:33:37,520 Speaker 1: It's very cute. 543 00:33:37,840 --> 00:33:42,440 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, they're they're like they're they're like I I 544 00:33:42,480 --> 00:33:44,320 Speaker 3: think of them as a very like kind of lazy 545 00:33:44,320 --> 00:33:46,440 Speaker 3: animal because I always see them lying down and. 546 00:33:46,280 --> 00:33:51,320 Speaker 1: It, uh, they're efficient. It's it's efficiency. 547 00:33:51,400 --> 00:33:52,120 Speaker 2: It's efficiency. 548 00:33:52,200 --> 00:33:56,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, energy efficiency. Yeah, that's what I call my naps 549 00:33:56,920 --> 00:33:57,800 Speaker 1: energy efficiency. 550 00:33:57,880 --> 00:34:01,480 Speaker 2: Energy efficiency. Yeah. They also just have the sleepiest faces. 551 00:34:02,880 --> 00:34:06,200 Speaker 1: They really do, they really do. And then just like 552 00:34:06,240 --> 00:34:09,160 Speaker 1: that slow chewing it's it's adorable. 553 00:34:09,239 --> 00:34:11,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, they always look like the chillip. 554 00:34:11,800 --> 00:34:12,440 Speaker 1: Yeah. 555 00:34:12,480 --> 00:34:13,280 Speaker 2: And that chewing. 556 00:34:13,440 --> 00:34:17,120 Speaker 1: Actually they are chewing their cuds so they regurgitate this 557 00:34:17,440 --> 00:34:21,479 Speaker 1: quasi digested vegetation back up to chew it some more 558 00:34:21,600 --> 00:34:24,920 Speaker 1: and swallow it again. It's something a lot of ungulates 559 00:34:24,960 --> 00:34:27,480 Speaker 1: will do, a lot of ruminants will do. 560 00:34:27,760 --> 00:34:28,920 Speaker 2: It's pretty gross. 561 00:34:29,160 --> 00:34:31,919 Speaker 1: It's pretty gross. In addition to that, though, they also 562 00:34:32,000 --> 00:34:36,960 Speaker 1: have really thick lips that they can grasp and chew, 563 00:34:37,120 --> 00:34:40,759 Speaker 1: like pull out and chew vegetation. And since the vegetation 564 00:34:40,880 --> 00:34:43,640 Speaker 1: they have to contend with is often thorny and prickly, 565 00:34:44,120 --> 00:34:47,200 Speaker 1: they have really thick lips and insides of their mouth 566 00:34:47,239 --> 00:34:51,160 Speaker 1: so they can chew on it without getting hurt getting scratched. 567 00:34:52,800 --> 00:34:57,279 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, that's why they have a big faces. 568 00:34:57,080 --> 00:35:01,080 Speaker 1: Those paddy lips and those luscious eyelids. Ushes actually serve 569 00:35:01,239 --> 00:35:02,840 Speaker 1: quite a good evolutionary purpose. 570 00:35:03,040 --> 00:35:05,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, uh yeah, I just like, like, what are you 571 00:35:06,080 --> 00:35:07,560 Speaker 3: chewing on my own vomit? 572 00:35:08,840 --> 00:35:10,800 Speaker 1: Want some spits at you? 573 00:35:10,880 --> 00:35:16,279 Speaker 3: Yeah, just keeping it in my mouth in case, just 574 00:35:16,400 --> 00:35:17,160 Speaker 3: in case. 575 00:35:18,800 --> 00:35:22,759 Speaker 1: We do have to talk about their love lives. It's fascinating, 576 00:35:22,800 --> 00:35:25,240 Speaker 1: of course, it's it's I mean, I've. 577 00:35:25,080 --> 00:35:27,799 Speaker 3: Been I've been staring at this picture that you have 578 00:35:28,080 --> 00:35:33,560 Speaker 3: of a camel, uh making love to another camel for 579 00:35:33,640 --> 00:35:35,040 Speaker 3: an inappropriate amount of time. 580 00:35:36,120 --> 00:35:41,040 Speaker 1: It is something that I mean, like without sounding weird, 581 00:35:41,280 --> 00:35:45,279 Speaker 1: it's like kind of fascinating because it was not how 582 00:35:45,320 --> 00:35:47,920 Speaker 1: I pictured them mating. Honestly. 583 00:35:48,280 --> 00:35:48,440 Speaker 4: Yeah. 584 00:35:48,480 --> 00:35:54,640 Speaker 3: They yeah, they're they're very large and unruly animals. I 585 00:35:54,640 --> 00:35:58,440 Speaker 3: would say. Their body seems unruly. Uh yeah, just a 586 00:35:58,480 --> 00:36:00,759 Speaker 3: lot of long legs and a week hump in a 587 00:36:00,800 --> 00:36:01,359 Speaker 3: long neck. 588 00:36:01,920 --> 00:36:06,720 Speaker 2: Yeah. So the physics seem off, it does it does? 589 00:36:06,800 --> 00:36:09,839 Speaker 1: It's they're ungainly and then you see how they mate 590 00:36:09,840 --> 00:36:12,440 Speaker 1: and it's like, I guess, I guess that is kind 591 00:36:12,440 --> 00:36:15,000 Speaker 1: of the only way to do it. So what it 592 00:36:15,120 --> 00:36:20,080 Speaker 1: is is the female is lying down with her legs 593 00:36:20,120 --> 00:36:24,440 Speaker 1: tucked under her, sort of just classic bread loaf camel pose, 594 00:36:25,160 --> 00:36:30,960 Speaker 1: and the male is very awkwardly stretched over her with 595 00:36:31,040 --> 00:36:35,480 Speaker 1: his neck kind of like sticking out, his legs straddling her, 596 00:36:36,080 --> 00:36:39,319 Speaker 1: his front legs straddling her, and then you know, just 597 00:36:39,440 --> 00:36:47,400 Speaker 1: kind of kneeling behind her. And just what's funny to 598 00:36:47,520 --> 00:36:51,000 Speaker 1: me is it looks like so much effort for the 599 00:36:51,000 --> 00:36:54,080 Speaker 1: male and then the female's just like just lying. 600 00:36:53,800 --> 00:36:58,759 Speaker 2: Down, yeah whatever, yeah it uh. 601 00:37:00,440 --> 00:37:05,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, that male seems stressed, yeah to see the least, 602 00:37:05,600 --> 00:37:06,399 Speaker 3: and she's just like. 603 00:37:06,440 --> 00:37:10,879 Speaker 2: Yeah, good for her. But also I. 604 00:37:10,960 --> 00:37:14,640 Speaker 3: Like the body shape that this camel that the male 605 00:37:14,800 --> 00:37:19,320 Speaker 3: has contarted itself to, which is just like a ball 606 00:37:20,480 --> 00:37:24,200 Speaker 3: m with a you remember those skippet things that you 607 00:37:24,200 --> 00:37:25,480 Speaker 3: would tie around your ankle. 608 00:37:25,600 --> 00:37:26,720 Speaker 2: Yes, I had a ball. 609 00:37:27,280 --> 00:37:30,319 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's sort of like that shape, but if the 610 00:37:30,320 --> 00:37:31,719 Speaker 3: ball was like a cannon ball. 611 00:37:32,320 --> 00:37:36,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, it's it really. 612 00:37:36,200 --> 00:37:38,360 Speaker 2: It's like, I guess we're just so used. 613 00:37:38,200 --> 00:37:42,120 Speaker 1: To seeing the camel in its normal position with its 614 00:37:42,280 --> 00:37:45,799 Speaker 1: like neck sort of in a sloping U shape, just 615 00:37:45,880 --> 00:37:48,879 Speaker 1: kind of walking around, but when it like stretches its 616 00:37:48,920 --> 00:37:52,520 Speaker 1: neck out and its legs out and it's like little 617 00:37:52,520 --> 00:37:55,840 Speaker 1: pot belly is shoved unceremoniously on its knees. 618 00:37:56,280 --> 00:38:01,279 Speaker 3: Just really yeah, it doesn't. Yeah, I figure it's et 619 00:38:01,600 --> 00:38:06,160 Speaker 3: it's it's it looks like EtuH. It has that long 620 00:38:06,200 --> 00:38:10,680 Speaker 3: neck and then that weird circle body. Yes, it's and 621 00:38:10,719 --> 00:38:12,560 Speaker 3: it's like little squat legs. 622 00:38:12,680 --> 00:38:13,080 Speaker 2: I don't. 623 00:38:14,200 --> 00:38:16,719 Speaker 1: It's not dignified. It's not very dignifia. 624 00:38:18,040 --> 00:38:21,160 Speaker 2: No, uh, it's you know they have to do this 625 00:38:21,200 --> 00:38:21,720 Speaker 2: in public. 626 00:38:21,840 --> 00:38:27,520 Speaker 1: But speaking of undignified, males have a lot of romantic. 627 00:38:27,080 --> 00:38:29,560 Speaker 2: Gestures that they will offer. 628 00:38:29,239 --> 00:38:32,400 Speaker 1: For females to try to attract them, one of which 629 00:38:32,520 --> 00:38:38,840 Speaker 1: is splashing their own urine around their genitals. Well, of course, 630 00:38:39,080 --> 00:38:46,920 Speaker 1: of course, I mean, I mean how that it's camel cologne. 631 00:38:47,200 --> 00:38:50,600 Speaker 3: Yeah, and you want that area to spell good. I 632 00:38:50,640 --> 00:38:55,239 Speaker 3: can't feel like I know, they don't. I know, the 633 00:38:55,320 --> 00:38:58,080 Speaker 3: female just kind of like picks it up. But well, 634 00:38:58,200 --> 00:39:00,480 Speaker 3: you don't have to do it on the general littles. 635 00:39:01,080 --> 00:39:03,920 Speaker 3: I'm sniffing down there, but like, where else are you 636 00:39:03,960 --> 00:39:08,920 Speaker 3: going to go? You can't really aim it and might 637 00:39:08,960 --> 00:39:11,600 Speaker 3: as well. I would rather use splash your urine, you 638 00:39:11,600 --> 00:39:15,680 Speaker 3: know where the urine comes from, then on its neck 639 00:39:15,800 --> 00:39:16,520 Speaker 3: or something. 640 00:39:16,200 --> 00:39:19,640 Speaker 1: Although yeah, like not sort of like the perfume thing 641 00:39:19,680 --> 00:39:21,200 Speaker 1: where you roll a little bit on your. 642 00:39:21,120 --> 00:39:22,439 Speaker 2: Wrists and on your neck. 643 00:39:22,600 --> 00:39:26,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's because I like with animals, you know, with 644 00:39:27,360 --> 00:39:29,000 Speaker 3: wild animals. 645 00:39:29,520 --> 00:39:32,520 Speaker 2: You know, I just assume they're covered in urine. Oh yeah, 646 00:39:32,560 --> 00:39:33,040 Speaker 2: it's goodness. 647 00:39:33,280 --> 00:39:35,720 Speaker 3: I don't think they need to do the extra work. Yeah, 648 00:39:36,640 --> 00:39:38,880 Speaker 3: I'm sure that splashback happens. 649 00:39:39,320 --> 00:39:42,680 Speaker 1: I mean it's it's basically water park rules, right, like 650 00:39:42,880 --> 00:39:45,279 Speaker 1: ninety nine is gonna be p You just have to 651 00:39:45,320 --> 00:39:45,759 Speaker 1: accept it. 652 00:39:45,880 --> 00:39:47,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, you just gotta. 653 00:39:47,360 --> 00:39:51,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, they're covered in bte. We didn't need to do 654 00:39:51,560 --> 00:39:54,880 Speaker 3: extra work for it. But you know, if it works, 655 00:39:55,680 --> 00:39:56,600 Speaker 3: who am I to judge? 656 00:39:56,760 --> 00:39:57,600 Speaker 2: Yes, And. 657 00:39:59,080 --> 00:40:03,040 Speaker 1: Speaking of extra work, the males do have another romantic 658 00:40:03,080 --> 00:40:09,400 Speaker 1: gesture to offer the females, and it is inflating a 659 00:40:09,520 --> 00:40:14,160 Speaker 1: sack of flesh inside their mouth, letting it flop out 660 00:40:14,200 --> 00:40:18,840 Speaker 1: the side of their mouth like this big, wet, pink balloon, 661 00:40:19,800 --> 00:40:23,440 Speaker 1: and then sort of pushing air through it such that 662 00:40:23,520 --> 00:40:30,680 Speaker 1: it makes this like rumbling, gurgling, bubbling sound and not Yeah, 663 00:40:30,719 --> 00:40:34,920 Speaker 1: it's very hot. It is called the dola. Uh. 664 00:40:35,440 --> 00:40:46,680 Speaker 2: And this is what it sounds like. Oh that is 665 00:40:46,719 --> 00:40:48,920 Speaker 2: not what I was expecting. That sounds like a water cooler. 666 00:40:49,480 --> 00:40:55,919 Speaker 3: Yeah that I'm also I'm looking at this thing that's 667 00:40:55,960 --> 00:40:56,760 Speaker 3: not their tongue. 668 00:40:57,160 --> 00:41:04,799 Speaker 2: No that is you know, I don't want to judge, but. 669 00:41:04,920 --> 00:41:09,880 Speaker 1: Gross, it sounds a little bit judgy actually though. 670 00:41:10,640 --> 00:41:15,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's oh man that it looks like a turd 671 00:41:15,280 --> 00:41:16,239 Speaker 3: coming out of its mouth. 672 00:41:16,560 --> 00:41:18,480 Speaker 1: You're dulla shaming these camels. 673 00:41:18,680 --> 00:41:23,279 Speaker 3: I yeah, I mean, you know, if it if it 674 00:41:23,360 --> 00:41:26,920 Speaker 3: helps them attract mates, good, good for them. I just 675 00:41:27,080 --> 00:41:31,440 Speaker 3: if I saw that, I would not go near that camel. 676 00:41:34,000 --> 00:41:38,440 Speaker 3: You No, No, that doesn't work for me a human, 677 00:41:38,640 --> 00:41:46,320 Speaker 3: But what I know about camel love, I don't like 678 00:41:46,400 --> 00:41:50,000 Speaker 3: that thing. It's just like another what what like? So 679 00:41:50,280 --> 00:41:51,960 Speaker 3: just they can just inflate it, that's just. 680 00:41:51,920 --> 00:41:53,880 Speaker 1: All yeah, when you suck it back in, it's actually 681 00:41:53,960 --> 00:41:59,440 Speaker 1: it's like tissue that's sort of I believe is mean 682 00:41:59,560 --> 00:42:01,799 Speaker 1: out of the same tissue found in. 683 00:42:01,800 --> 00:42:03,240 Speaker 2: Like our soft palette. 684 00:42:03,840 --> 00:42:08,160 Speaker 1: But it's just kind of like a bunch of flappy 685 00:42:08,239 --> 00:42:11,279 Speaker 1: tissue that's inflatable that they can stick out the side 686 00:42:11,320 --> 00:42:11,840 Speaker 1: of their mouth. 687 00:42:12,120 --> 00:42:13,000 Speaker 2: Yeah. Cool. 688 00:42:14,600 --> 00:42:17,239 Speaker 3: I guess if it works for you, it works for you. 689 00:42:17,280 --> 00:42:19,920 Speaker 3: For me, it freaks me out a little bit. 690 00:42:20,000 --> 00:42:24,840 Speaker 2: But uh, I think it's personally for me. I like 691 00:42:24,880 --> 00:42:25,320 Speaker 2: the thought. 692 00:42:25,600 --> 00:42:27,560 Speaker 1: I think it's a nice thought, it's considerate. 693 00:42:27,520 --> 00:42:29,400 Speaker 2: It's a nice yeah. 694 00:42:29,719 --> 00:42:34,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, check out this flappy gum. It's it's like 695 00:42:34,120 --> 00:42:36,040 Speaker 3: when you're like double jointed or something and you're like, 696 00:42:36,160 --> 00:42:36,879 Speaker 3: check this out. 697 00:42:38,000 --> 00:42:41,760 Speaker 2: Uh, I guess it's. 698 00:42:41,600 --> 00:42:45,080 Speaker 1: A There was a guy who in my high school 699 00:42:45,120 --> 00:42:47,799 Speaker 1: would flirt with girls by showing how he can like 700 00:42:48,000 --> 00:42:52,240 Speaker 1: control his salivary glands under his tongue and like squirt 701 00:42:52,280 --> 00:42:56,759 Speaker 1: the saliva out shoot it out, which uh you know, not. 702 00:42:57,120 --> 00:43:06,560 Speaker 3: You know, not unsimilar to a camel, but uh yeah, 703 00:43:06,680 --> 00:43:10,200 Speaker 3: not the best move. Yeah, human, But you know. 704 00:43:10,440 --> 00:43:13,080 Speaker 1: I don't remember if you ever got got someone to 705 00:43:13,080 --> 00:43:15,480 Speaker 1: go to the problem with them using that technique, but 706 00:43:15,680 --> 00:43:23,320 Speaker 1: you know, using that spitting yeah, uh yeah. 707 00:43:23,400 --> 00:43:26,200 Speaker 2: That thing is uh yeah. It looks like a big 708 00:43:26,239 --> 00:43:28,640 Speaker 2: gross balloon tongue hanging out of its mouth. 709 00:43:28,880 --> 00:43:31,400 Speaker 1: Don't forget wet also wet, big gross balloon. 710 00:43:31,680 --> 00:43:34,279 Speaker 3: Yeah, it seems very vulnerable to just like hang that 711 00:43:34,360 --> 00:43:34,879 Speaker 3: out of your. 712 00:43:34,800 --> 00:43:38,400 Speaker 1: Mouth, right, That's what I'm saying, though, it's like showing vulnerability. 713 00:43:38,440 --> 00:43:41,360 Speaker 1: Is there anything sexier than showing vulnerability? 714 00:43:41,680 --> 00:43:46,960 Speaker 3: That's that's true, because it feels like, you know, you 715 00:43:47,000 --> 00:43:50,400 Speaker 3: don't want to get sand in that, you got to 716 00:43:50,400 --> 00:43:56,520 Speaker 3: put it back in your mouth and that that's that's true, 717 00:43:56,800 --> 00:44:01,560 Speaker 3: but you know, uh it just yeah, it does seem 718 00:44:01,640 --> 00:44:05,000 Speaker 3: very just like, here's this soft, weird, fleshy thing that 719 00:44:05,040 --> 00:44:08,360 Speaker 3: lives in my mouth and uh, it's for you now? 720 00:44:08,920 --> 00:44:10,800 Speaker 1: Is that so different from human kissing? 721 00:44:12,520 --> 00:44:18,440 Speaker 2: I guess not. I guess not. H I mean, I 722 00:44:18,480 --> 00:44:18,759 Speaker 2: don't know. 723 00:44:19,000 --> 00:44:22,680 Speaker 1: I mention, here's this soft, weird, fleshy thing that lives 724 00:44:22,719 --> 00:44:23,240 Speaker 1: in my mouth. 725 00:44:23,360 --> 00:44:26,319 Speaker 2: It's for you now, it's for you. Now here take it. 726 00:44:26,840 --> 00:44:28,680 Speaker 1: I'm gonna try that on my husband. 727 00:44:29,280 --> 00:44:33,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, just here. Uh uh yeah. 728 00:44:33,920 --> 00:44:36,360 Speaker 3: I guess what we do is weirder because I assume 729 00:44:36,400 --> 00:44:38,600 Speaker 3: the female doesn't put that in her mouth too. 730 00:44:39,320 --> 00:44:41,239 Speaker 2: Yeah, probably not. So there you go. 731 00:44:41,360 --> 00:44:43,959 Speaker 1: Camels less disgusting than humans. 732 00:44:44,480 --> 00:44:46,879 Speaker 2: But that's what we've figured out here. 733 00:44:46,880 --> 00:44:56,040 Speaker 1: Good for camels, Good for camels. Bridget I promise that 734 00:44:56,120 --> 00:44:59,240 Speaker 1: we would talk about factory and camels, and now here. 735 00:44:59,080 --> 00:45:01,160 Speaker 2: We are gonna talk about. Here we go. 736 00:45:02,440 --> 00:45:06,879 Speaker 1: So Bactrian camels may not be what you imagine when 737 00:45:06,880 --> 00:45:09,680 Speaker 1: you think about a camel, or I mean, maybe it is. 738 00:45:09,760 --> 00:45:12,680 Speaker 1: I don't know, I don't know you, but these were 739 00:45:12,840 --> 00:45:19,000 Speaker 1: actually the more of the og camels. There's genetic evidence 740 00:45:19,200 --> 00:45:25,160 Speaker 1: and fetal development of dromedary camels suggests that they probably 741 00:45:25,200 --> 00:45:30,160 Speaker 1: evolved from the Bactrian camels wild ancestors, rather than the 742 00:45:30,160 --> 00:45:36,760 Speaker 1: bactrine camels evolving from dromedary like camels. So bactrine camels 743 00:45:36,800 --> 00:45:42,600 Speaker 1: today are domesticated, just like the dromedaries. There is a 744 00:45:42,680 --> 00:45:46,799 Speaker 1: species known as the wild Bactrian camel, but this is 745 00:45:46,840 --> 00:45:51,880 Speaker 1: actually not like a wild version or a feral version 746 00:45:52,040 --> 00:45:56,160 Speaker 1: of the domesticated bactrine camel. It is a relative of 747 00:45:56,200 --> 00:46:01,560 Speaker 1: the Bactrian camel that diverged evolutionarily over a million years ago. 748 00:46:02,160 --> 00:46:05,920 Speaker 1: So we will talk about the wild Bactrian camel in 749 00:46:05,960 --> 00:46:09,640 Speaker 1: a bit. They are amazing, but first let's talk about 750 00:46:09,719 --> 00:46:15,640 Speaker 1: the Bactriane camel, the domesticated Bactrian camel. So, domesticated Bactriane 751 00:46:15,640 --> 00:46:19,120 Speaker 1: camels are not just adapted for the heat, but for 752 00:46:19,400 --> 00:46:24,880 Speaker 1: extreme cold. So even though camels are known for living 753 00:46:24,920 --> 00:46:29,799 Speaker 1: in hot climates, camel ancestors actually adapted to climates such 754 00:46:29,800 --> 00:46:34,920 Speaker 1: as the cold extreme cold temperatures, and the bactriane camel 755 00:46:35,040 --> 00:46:39,399 Speaker 1: today still has to contend with the extreme cold. So 756 00:46:39,719 --> 00:46:43,960 Speaker 1: the Bactrian camel is native to the steps of Central Asia, 757 00:46:44,080 --> 00:46:50,760 Speaker 1: which are flat grasslands at a high altitude. So Bactrian 758 00:46:50,840 --> 00:46:54,920 Speaker 1: camels do have similar adaptations to the Dromedary camels in 759 00:46:55,000 --> 00:46:59,560 Speaker 1: terms of surviving drought and starvation. They actually have a 760 00:47:00,200 --> 00:47:02,840 Speaker 1: humps instead of one hump, but the humps serve the 761 00:47:02,880 --> 00:47:06,719 Speaker 1: same purpose as the Dromedary camels. They store fat, but 762 00:47:07,840 --> 00:47:11,200 Speaker 1: they also tend to be taller. The humps tend to 763 00:47:11,239 --> 00:47:13,759 Speaker 1: be taller than the Dromedaries, and when they are low 764 00:47:13,960 --> 00:47:17,560 Speaker 1: on fat, that makes them flop over to one side. 765 00:47:17,600 --> 00:47:20,640 Speaker 1: So when the bac trein is kind of like using 766 00:47:20,680 --> 00:47:26,000 Speaker 1: some of the fat stores, these these humps flop over, oh, 767 00:47:26,760 --> 00:47:30,720 Speaker 1: floppy humps. Floppy humps. And actually, something that I didn't 768 00:47:30,760 --> 00:47:33,080 Speaker 1: mention with the Dromedary but is true of them as 769 00:47:33,120 --> 00:47:36,960 Speaker 1: well as it is true with the Bactraine camels, is 770 00:47:37,000 --> 00:47:38,880 Speaker 1: that they have another trick. 771 00:47:38,760 --> 00:47:39,360 Speaker 2: Up their sleeve. 772 00:47:39,400 --> 00:47:43,120 Speaker 1: If they are really running out of food, they will 773 00:47:44,080 --> 00:47:47,839 Speaker 1: no longer. They will not just restrict themselves to vegetation. 774 00:47:48,360 --> 00:47:53,040 Speaker 1: They will eat bones. So they will eat the bones 775 00:47:53,360 --> 00:47:56,719 Speaker 1: or even the kind of like leathery flesh from mummified 776 00:47:56,880 --> 00:48:00,960 Speaker 1: or decaying carcasses. And they have even been known to 777 00:48:01,040 --> 00:48:05,880 Speaker 1: eat tints and rope when they are desperate enough all. 778 00:48:06,760 --> 00:48:12,560 Speaker 3: That, but that can't provide anything. I mean bone certainly. 779 00:48:13,840 --> 00:48:17,680 Speaker 3: I guess they're eating like marrow essentially. Yeah, all buddies 780 00:48:17,719 --> 00:48:22,920 Speaker 3: don't eat the rope. Rope won't help you. I like 781 00:48:23,000 --> 00:48:26,720 Speaker 3: these guys. They're yeah, they're they're short. They got two humps. 782 00:48:26,719 --> 00:48:31,160 Speaker 3: That makes them better than the one hime Carles I 783 00:48:31,719 --> 00:48:36,360 Speaker 3: cause a camel war, but uh yeah, objectively. 784 00:48:36,560 --> 00:48:37,600 Speaker 2: This is like a sneech. 785 00:48:37,680 --> 00:48:39,279 Speaker 1: Is a situation, isn't it. 786 00:48:39,680 --> 00:48:42,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, I don't I don't want to start this amongst camels, 787 00:48:42,239 --> 00:48:46,200 Speaker 3: but it kind of seems objective to me that, uh, 788 00:48:46,200 --> 00:48:46,480 Speaker 3: you know. 789 00:48:46,920 --> 00:48:51,960 Speaker 2: Two humps yeah, or they're taller, yeah, the bigger on 790 00:48:52,000 --> 00:48:56,080 Speaker 2: a smaller yeah, on a smaller camel, Yeah, bigger humps. 791 00:48:56,360 --> 00:48:57,920 Speaker 2: And they fluffy. 792 00:48:58,239 --> 00:49:00,960 Speaker 1: They are massively man possively fluffy. 793 00:49:01,280 --> 00:49:04,520 Speaker 2: So yeah, this one looks like it has two tails. 794 00:49:06,000 --> 00:49:08,839 Speaker 2: It's well, it's interesting. So they are. 795 00:49:09,040 --> 00:49:12,280 Speaker 1: They have a very thick furry coat in the winter 796 00:49:12,480 --> 00:49:18,080 Speaker 1: that is just completely poofy, like so fluffy. I'm talking like, 797 00:49:19,120 --> 00:49:24,600 Speaker 1: you know, just bison levels of total fluff. Like beyond that, 798 00:49:24,680 --> 00:49:27,760 Speaker 1: they're like I like it, Yeah, I like its chest fluff. 799 00:49:28,080 --> 00:49:32,320 Speaker 1: They have so much fluff and I mean I just 800 00:49:32,440 --> 00:49:34,279 Speaker 1: kind of want to like hug one of these things 801 00:49:34,360 --> 00:49:34,960 Speaker 1: and get. 802 00:49:34,760 --> 00:49:39,120 Speaker 2: Lost in get in there. Yeah, it is so fluffy. 803 00:49:39,200 --> 00:49:44,520 Speaker 1: It actually will shed this winter coat in the summer, 804 00:49:44,680 --> 00:49:48,720 Speaker 1: spring and summer, and it will fall off in these huge, 805 00:49:49,000 --> 00:49:53,040 Speaker 1: messy clumps. And it looks like a toddler took a 806 00:49:53,080 --> 00:49:55,880 Speaker 1: pair of a razor to this poor camel and just 807 00:49:56,160 --> 00:49:57,560 Speaker 1: started going to town. 808 00:49:58,200 --> 00:50:00,520 Speaker 2: But it looks like that camel's going through or something. 809 00:50:01,040 --> 00:50:04,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, or like the camel's just kind of like 810 00:50:04,239 --> 00:50:08,200 Speaker 1: decaying or something. But it's totally natural. It's just that 811 00:50:08,280 --> 00:50:11,239 Speaker 1: this coat has to come off, and it comes off 812 00:50:11,280 --> 00:50:14,400 Speaker 1: really rapidly, so it comes off in these huge chunks. 813 00:50:14,520 --> 00:50:17,399 Speaker 1: That makes it look like it had an incredibly bad 814 00:50:17,520 --> 00:50:19,360 Speaker 1: day at a barber's. 815 00:50:20,080 --> 00:50:21,560 Speaker 2: Yeah. I like that. 816 00:50:21,840 --> 00:50:24,799 Speaker 3: In this picture it seems to be like middle then 817 00:50:24,920 --> 00:50:27,400 Speaker 3: top than bottom, so it still has all that like 818 00:50:27,560 --> 00:50:32,759 Speaker 3: proud chest fluff. But uh, the top is a is 819 00:50:32,800 --> 00:50:37,440 Speaker 3: a mess, yeah, and the middle is patchy at best. 820 00:50:37,719 --> 00:50:39,960 Speaker 3: What I'm also confused about it is this camel seems 821 00:50:39,960 --> 00:50:43,880 Speaker 3: to be outside a house, and therefore I assume is 822 00:50:43,920 --> 00:50:45,960 Speaker 3: taken care of by the people who live in that house. 823 00:50:46,360 --> 00:50:47,760 Speaker 3: Can't they just shave that camel. 824 00:50:48,280 --> 00:50:51,240 Speaker 1: I mean, it's but this is natural for the cameras, 825 00:50:51,320 --> 00:50:52,040 Speaker 1: it's gonna do it. 826 00:50:52,160 --> 00:50:53,879 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's gonna do it regardless. I would. 827 00:50:54,000 --> 00:50:56,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's not probably bothering them. 828 00:50:57,120 --> 00:51:00,799 Speaker 3: Yeahah, I wonder if I guess they don't, because, like 829 00:51:00,840 --> 00:51:02,400 Speaker 3: you know, when you give a dog a haircut and 830 00:51:02,440 --> 00:51:04,879 Speaker 3: they can get embarrassed about it. 831 00:51:05,880 --> 00:51:09,719 Speaker 1: I do have to trick my dog's butt fluffies otherwise 832 00:51:09,800 --> 00:51:11,960 Speaker 1: the poop can get stuck to the butt fluffy right, 833 00:51:12,040 --> 00:51:15,600 Speaker 1: of course, And the amount of treats it takes to 834 00:51:15,680 --> 00:51:21,680 Speaker 1: bribe her to tolerate the butt fluffy haircut is enormous. 835 00:51:22,400 --> 00:51:24,919 Speaker 2: Yeah. No, I mean I don't know what you're doing 836 00:51:24,960 --> 00:51:26,399 Speaker 2: back there. Yeah. 837 00:51:27,000 --> 00:51:30,080 Speaker 3: If that hair yeah, if that hair just falls fell off, 838 00:51:30,160 --> 00:51:32,200 Speaker 3: I assume, Yeah, it's better just let it. 839 00:51:32,760 --> 00:51:33,440 Speaker 2: Yeah. 840 00:51:33,480 --> 00:51:36,880 Speaker 1: And the reason that they are they have to go 841 00:51:37,000 --> 00:51:41,239 Speaker 1: through this incredible change from being like this incredible poofy 842 00:51:41,280 --> 00:51:44,879 Speaker 1: fluffy thing to having a very short coat is that 843 00:51:44,920 --> 00:51:49,840 Speaker 1: they live in an environment that has the most dramatic 844 00:51:49,960 --> 00:51:56,399 Speaker 1: temperature changes of almost anywhere in the world. Because for 845 00:51:56,640 --> 00:51:59,960 Speaker 1: the Steps and the Gobi Desert, it can get down 846 00:52:00,200 --> 00:52:05,320 Speaker 1: to five degrees to negative twenty degrees fahrenheit in the winter, 847 00:52:05,440 --> 00:52:10,640 Speaker 1: which is negative fifteen degrees to negative thirty degrees celsius, 848 00:52:10,680 --> 00:52:16,359 Speaker 1: which is so so cold, and in the summer gets 849 00:52:16,440 --> 00:52:20,160 Speaker 1: up to temperatures of around one hundred degrees fahrenheit or 850 00:52:20,200 --> 00:52:24,600 Speaker 1: over or thirty eight degrees celsius, so goes from being 851 00:52:25,400 --> 00:52:32,000 Speaker 1: just below freezing cold to being boiling blisteringly hot. 852 00:52:32,520 --> 00:52:35,920 Speaker 2: Good for them, you know, to be able to groom 853 00:52:35,960 --> 00:52:36,920 Speaker 2: themselves for that. 854 00:52:37,760 --> 00:52:42,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's a good trait that also, Yeah, I would 855 00:52:43,400 --> 00:52:44,920 Speaker 3: if it was that hot, I'd find a way to 856 00:52:44,960 --> 00:52:46,520 Speaker 3: get anything off my body. 857 00:52:46,880 --> 00:52:54,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, I'd just start peeling my skin off because yeah, yeah, 858 00:52:54,200 --> 00:52:58,160 Speaker 1: but yeah, and they also have adaptations that allow them 859 00:52:58,280 --> 00:53:03,320 Speaker 1: to survive in this really dry winter condition because winters 860 00:53:03,400 --> 00:53:06,440 Speaker 1: can even though like we think some in certain climates 861 00:53:06,480 --> 00:53:08,680 Speaker 1: you think of winters as being maybe kind of wet, 862 00:53:08,760 --> 00:53:13,440 Speaker 1: a lot of rain or something, winter caneaks extremely dry 863 00:53:13,800 --> 00:53:17,000 Speaker 1: the factory and camel can actually eat small amounts of 864 00:53:17,080 --> 00:53:20,840 Speaker 1: snow to stay hydrated, which is not something you should 865 00:53:20,840 --> 00:53:21,560 Speaker 1: do as a human. 866 00:53:23,239 --> 00:53:24,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, I guess not. 867 00:53:25,560 --> 00:53:26,400 Speaker 1: No, you should not. 868 00:53:26,480 --> 00:53:29,319 Speaker 2: If you guess if it's on the ground, if it 869 00:53:29,360 --> 00:53:31,799 Speaker 2: came from the sky, no. 870 00:53:31,880 --> 00:53:36,080 Speaker 1: You should not. You shouldn't eat even fresh snow for hydration, 871 00:53:36,320 --> 00:53:40,200 Speaker 1: because you're actually gonna dehydrate yourself more. It takes more 872 00:53:40,920 --> 00:53:46,400 Speaker 1: moisture for you to process that really cold cold snow, 873 00:53:46,640 --> 00:53:50,160 Speaker 1: and your body essentially has to like melt it so 874 00:53:50,200 --> 00:53:52,719 Speaker 1: that you can process it, and it ends up on 875 00:53:52,960 --> 00:53:59,040 Speaker 1: net causing making your metabolism work harder, and so you 876 00:53:59,120 --> 00:54:01,920 Speaker 1: actually end up loose using water when you eat snow 877 00:54:02,040 --> 00:54:05,360 Speaker 1: like that. So if you are hiking in the snow 878 00:54:05,400 --> 00:54:10,080 Speaker 1: and you're thirsty, do not eat the snow unless you're 879 00:54:10,080 --> 00:54:11,120 Speaker 1: a Bactrian. 880 00:54:10,719 --> 00:54:14,600 Speaker 3: Camel, or you boil that snow. I don't know, or 881 00:54:14,600 --> 00:54:17,399 Speaker 3: you boil the snow Florida. Yeah, from Florida. I live 882 00:54:17,400 --> 00:54:20,640 Speaker 3: in California. Now, I don't have a lot of snow experience, right, 883 00:54:20,920 --> 00:54:22,320 Speaker 3: I don't know what it takes. 884 00:54:22,760 --> 00:54:26,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, you can. You can catch snowflakes on your tongue. 885 00:54:26,520 --> 00:54:30,000 Speaker 1: That's fine, But don't don't eat snow. If you are 886 00:54:30,560 --> 00:54:34,480 Speaker 1: hiking in you're thirsty. It's not a good situation unless 887 00:54:34,480 --> 00:54:37,759 Speaker 1: you boil it. But the Bactrian camel can eat small 888 00:54:37,800 --> 00:54:40,319 Speaker 1: amounts of snow, it can't go overboard or else it'll 889 00:54:40,320 --> 00:54:43,160 Speaker 1: actually encounter the same problem as humans and other mammals. 890 00:54:43,200 --> 00:54:46,120 Speaker 1: But they are one of the few animals that are 891 00:54:46,280 --> 00:54:51,000 Speaker 1: able to eat snow, and they have efficient enough internal 892 00:54:51,040 --> 00:54:56,040 Speaker 1: thermal regulation to be able to turn the snow into 893 00:54:56,080 --> 00:55:01,160 Speaker 1: something that actually hydrates them. So it is a really 894 00:55:01,280 --> 00:55:06,160 Speaker 1: really useful adaptation for them that we do not possess. 895 00:55:06,640 --> 00:55:08,160 Speaker 2: Good for them, for. 896 00:55:08,160 --> 00:55:15,520 Speaker 3: Them, I mean, you know, maybe live in a nicer climate, camel, 897 00:55:15,560 --> 00:55:17,239 Speaker 3: it will be a lot easier for you. 898 00:55:17,320 --> 00:55:22,400 Speaker 2: But you know, we're making it work, and work camels 899 00:55:22,440 --> 00:55:23,640 Speaker 2: take a break, move to the beach. 900 00:55:26,120 --> 00:55:28,480 Speaker 1: It's like like, well, I'm tired of the cold, Well 901 00:55:28,600 --> 00:55:31,400 Speaker 1: let me move to the desert instead. That was the 902 00:55:31,920 --> 00:55:37,560 Speaker 1: decision they made. Yeah, but they actually were really important 903 00:55:37,600 --> 00:55:41,840 Speaker 1: in human history. The factoring camel their ability to survive 904 00:55:41,960 --> 00:55:45,759 Speaker 1: in incredibly harsh conditions from the extreme heat to the 905 00:55:45,840 --> 00:55:50,360 Speaker 1: extreme cold, allowed humans to use them as pack animals 906 00:55:50,760 --> 00:55:54,440 Speaker 1: along the Silk Road, and without this camel, this trade 907 00:55:54,480 --> 00:55:57,000 Speaker 1: route would probably not have been possible. 908 00:55:57,960 --> 00:56:00,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, that I mean makes a lot of sense because 909 00:56:00,680 --> 00:56:04,640 Speaker 3: I feel like I've seen pictures of camels like packed 910 00:56:04,719 --> 00:56:08,800 Speaker 3: up with stuff, and it seems easy for them. 911 00:56:09,040 --> 00:56:10,080 Speaker 2: It seems like they got it. 912 00:56:10,800 --> 00:56:14,799 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, they are they're very they're strong, and 913 00:56:15,160 --> 00:56:20,600 Speaker 1: they they are very they can they travel long distances. 914 00:56:20,640 --> 00:56:24,239 Speaker 1: They're very good at traveling long distances, and they are 915 00:56:24,320 --> 00:56:27,800 Speaker 1: extremely hearty, and they can survive a really long time 916 00:56:27,880 --> 00:56:32,319 Speaker 1: without food or water. So they're amazing as pack animals. Now, 917 00:56:32,520 --> 00:56:34,320 Speaker 1: whether they enjoy it, I don't know. 918 00:56:34,760 --> 00:56:38,640 Speaker 2: I don't. I don't know if they assume yeah. 919 00:56:38,960 --> 00:56:42,280 Speaker 3: But they can handle it. And I don't think anybody 920 00:56:42,320 --> 00:56:43,520 Speaker 3: enjoys walking that long. 921 00:56:44,080 --> 00:56:47,359 Speaker 2: I don't think. I don't think the humans were having 922 00:56:47,400 --> 00:56:51,279 Speaker 2: a great time either, No, probably not. They they did help. 923 00:56:51,920 --> 00:56:54,719 Speaker 1: I mean, this was before we had like jeeps, so 924 00:56:55,000 --> 00:56:57,920 Speaker 1: you know, we had to use camels. 925 00:56:58,320 --> 00:57:03,239 Speaker 2: We had to use Joe Camel. Yeah, impourt all his cigarettes. 926 00:57:03,560 --> 00:57:07,160 Speaker 1: Oh man, Joe Cammel such a bad look for camels. 927 00:57:07,520 --> 00:57:10,440 Speaker 2: Yeah no, he wasn't. He wasn't their best spokesperson. 928 00:57:10,600 --> 00:57:13,400 Speaker 3: No, no, they should have sent someone else, but uh, 929 00:57:13,560 --> 00:57:16,000 Speaker 3: we got Joe. 930 00:57:16,880 --> 00:57:20,640 Speaker 1: But even though they look like kind of ungainly like, 931 00:57:20,680 --> 00:57:24,040 Speaker 1: they wouldn't be able to run very fast, especially because 932 00:57:24,040 --> 00:57:27,080 Speaker 1: they're fluffy back. During camels as well as actually the 933 00:57:27,120 --> 00:57:31,960 Speaker 1: dromedary camels can run pretty fast, up to forty miles 934 00:57:32,000 --> 00:57:36,840 Speaker 1: per hour or sixty five kilometers per hour. Typically, they 935 00:57:37,080 --> 00:57:39,960 Speaker 1: don't like to run. That's not like their thing. They 936 00:57:40,000 --> 00:57:43,520 Speaker 1: don't gallop around just for just for fun, but they can. 937 00:57:43,760 --> 00:57:46,160 Speaker 3: They don't seem like runners, Yeah they don't. They don't 938 00:57:46,160 --> 00:57:47,560 Speaker 3: strike me as runners. 939 00:57:48,040 --> 00:57:48,400 Speaker 2: They're not. 940 00:57:48,640 --> 00:57:51,720 Speaker 3: They have those long legs, but I can't imagine. Their 941 00:57:51,840 --> 00:57:57,120 Speaker 3: bodies are so misshapen to their legs. But yeah, they're 942 00:57:57,120 --> 00:57:58,040 Speaker 3: they're awkward. 943 00:57:58,360 --> 00:58:00,680 Speaker 1: They're a little awkward. They I mean, they are capable 944 00:58:00,720 --> 00:58:03,840 Speaker 1: of running pretty fast. They just it is not not 945 00:58:03,960 --> 00:58:06,960 Speaker 1: They're like not a fun activity for them. They're not 946 00:58:07,040 --> 00:58:10,400 Speaker 1: like up at six am and they're yeah. 947 00:58:11,000 --> 00:58:12,560 Speaker 2: Get it in there. 948 00:58:12,880 --> 00:58:16,240 Speaker 3: They Yeah, they seem low energy or they just know 949 00:58:16,280 --> 00:58:17,480 Speaker 3: how to conserve that energy. 950 00:58:17,920 --> 00:58:21,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, with their with their CrossFit tennis shoes and they're yeah, 951 00:58:23,640 --> 00:58:26,840 Speaker 1: apple watch. I'm trying to think of the runner like 952 00:58:26,960 --> 00:58:28,440 Speaker 1: intense runner outfits. 953 00:58:28,760 --> 00:58:31,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, they they had the belt with why they don't 954 00:58:31,400 --> 00:58:32,360 Speaker 3: need the belt they don't. 955 00:58:32,400 --> 00:58:34,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, like water belt they had. 956 00:58:34,280 --> 00:58:40,040 Speaker 1: They got got the the tube, the like the water backpack. 957 00:58:40,520 --> 00:58:43,600 Speaker 2: That third picture you have with this factory and camel. 958 00:58:46,080 --> 00:58:48,920 Speaker 2: It it's so funny. 959 00:58:49,440 --> 00:58:53,040 Speaker 3: I do like that they seem to keep tufts of 960 00:58:53,080 --> 00:58:54,760 Speaker 3: hair on the top. I don't know if it's just 961 00:58:54,800 --> 00:58:57,960 Speaker 3: waiting to lose those like thinner tufts of hair on 962 00:58:58,040 --> 00:59:02,440 Speaker 3: the top of its back or humps. But I like 963 00:59:02,480 --> 00:59:05,480 Speaker 3: that it's just like a little decorative poof Yeah. 964 00:59:05,600 --> 00:59:08,120 Speaker 1: I think they kind of keep those wispies, like those 965 00:59:08,200 --> 00:59:10,480 Speaker 1: kind of dark whispies on the top of their humps. 966 00:59:11,440 --> 00:59:11,920 Speaker 2: That's fun. 967 00:59:12,280 --> 00:59:13,120 Speaker 1: It's really fun. 968 00:59:13,920 --> 00:59:16,640 Speaker 3: It's just it's just fun. And I also like he 969 00:59:16,680 --> 00:59:21,680 Speaker 3: has like he kept like top of it. It looks like, 970 00:59:22,520 --> 00:59:25,720 Speaker 3: I know people with his haircut. He has like a 971 00:59:25,840 --> 00:59:27,800 Speaker 3: nineties boy band like. 972 00:59:27,840 --> 00:59:32,680 Speaker 2: Middle part haircut. Yeah. No, it's good, it's good. Uh, 973 00:59:32,880 --> 00:59:33,800 Speaker 2: it's it's a look. 974 00:59:33,880 --> 00:59:35,960 Speaker 3: It looks like yeah, it's just it looks like this 975 00:59:36,080 --> 00:59:37,760 Speaker 3: camel's like started new you know. 976 00:59:38,160 --> 00:59:46,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, he's a he's a what is it Backstreet boys? Yeah. 977 00:59:46,560 --> 00:59:49,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, I like his haircut. I think he's doing good. 978 00:59:49,800 --> 00:59:54,040 Speaker 3: He looks like, you know, yeah, it doesn't look that 979 00:59:54,200 --> 00:59:56,560 Speaker 3: much like a crisis. I mean there's a little crisis 980 00:59:56,560 --> 00:59:59,120 Speaker 3: going on underneath. By at the top, he's grooming himself. 981 00:59:59,240 --> 01:00:02,880 Speaker 1: Yeah yeah, I mean, like if you ignore him from 982 01:00:03,000 --> 01:00:06,360 Speaker 1: sort of like the waist down, he's he's well roomed. 983 01:00:07,320 --> 01:00:12,480 Speaker 3: Yeah. It does look like one of those Chinese crested dogs. 984 01:00:13,280 --> 01:00:16,080 Speaker 1: It does a little bit yeah, which I do, which 985 01:00:16,120 --> 01:00:17,120 Speaker 1: I do think are cute. 986 01:00:17,480 --> 01:00:18,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, I do. 987 01:00:18,200 --> 01:00:21,480 Speaker 3: I prefer the fluff, but uh, you know, this camel's 988 01:00:21,520 --> 01:00:22,560 Speaker 3: figuring out his luck. 989 01:00:22,680 --> 01:00:24,280 Speaker 2: Without this camel, it's. 990 01:00:24,160 --> 01:00:26,600 Speaker 1: Got the best of both worlds because like in the winter, 991 01:00:27,120 --> 01:00:31,320 Speaker 1: fluff for days, and then the summer. 992 01:00:29,400 --> 01:00:33,560 Speaker 2: Boy, yeah, in the summer he's shedding, you know. 993 01:00:34,200 --> 01:00:36,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, he prepared, He prepared for the summer, and he 994 01:00:36,760 --> 01:00:39,800 Speaker 3: knew what his luck was going to be exactly. 995 01:00:39,880 --> 01:00:43,080 Speaker 2: Yeah, and he achieved it, he really did. I really 996 01:00:43,120 --> 01:00:45,360 Speaker 2: like that. He does have this like cloth like human 997 01:00:45,520 --> 01:00:46,080 Speaker 2: like haircut. 998 01:00:46,240 --> 01:00:46,400 Speaker 1: Yeah. 999 01:00:47,160 --> 01:00:48,720 Speaker 2: I hope he keeps that for the summer. 1000 01:00:48,880 --> 01:00:50,040 Speaker 1: Kind of dark roots too. 1001 01:00:50,360 --> 01:00:50,880 Speaker 2: Yeah. 1002 01:00:51,080 --> 01:00:54,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's grown out a little bit, a little bit 1003 01:00:54,400 --> 01:00:56,920 Speaker 3: of a mullet shape going on, but he has he 1004 01:00:56,960 --> 01:00:58,920 Speaker 3: has is swoopy. 1005 01:00:58,520 --> 01:01:01,840 Speaker 1: Hair, little haircut. Yeah, really cute. 1006 01:01:02,720 --> 01:01:04,959 Speaker 2: Yeah, and as little pomp poms on his back. 1007 01:01:05,080 --> 01:01:07,600 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, like I do like pom poms. 1008 01:01:08,040 --> 01:01:10,720 Speaker 2: It's nice. I like that they just like keep that. 1009 01:01:10,760 --> 01:01:12,760 Speaker 2: They're just like these are for me, these are just. 1010 01:01:12,680 --> 01:01:16,240 Speaker 1: For You're just like, eh, I'll keep them keeping them. Yeah, 1011 01:01:16,360 --> 01:01:23,200 Speaker 1: so like them onto. The only undomesticated wild camel still 1012 01:01:23,320 --> 01:01:27,200 Speaker 1: left in the world, the wild Bactrian so Again, this 1013 01:01:27,360 --> 01:01:30,760 Speaker 1: is not like a feral version of the Bactrian camel. 1014 01:01:30,880 --> 01:01:34,840 Speaker 1: This is a different species that diverged over a million 1015 01:01:34,920 --> 01:01:41,120 Speaker 1: years ago and it is the only still living completely 1016 01:01:41,160 --> 01:01:43,040 Speaker 1: wild and free camel. 1017 01:01:44,040 --> 01:01:44,200 Speaker 2: Now. 1018 01:01:44,280 --> 01:01:49,520 Speaker 1: Unfortunately, they are critically endangered. Only around a thousand individuals 1019 01:01:49,560 --> 01:01:53,040 Speaker 1: still exist in the wild, and in my opinion, it 1020 01:01:53,120 --> 01:01:55,560 Speaker 1: is really important to make sure they do not go 1021 01:01:55,680 --> 01:01:59,520 Speaker 1: extinct because they are incredible. So they live in the 1022 01:01:59,560 --> 01:02:04,480 Speaker 1: Gobi Desert and in China's lap Nur Desert mountain region 1023 01:02:04,720 --> 01:02:08,080 Speaker 1: in protected reserves, and these are the only places where 1024 01:02:08,080 --> 01:02:12,560 Speaker 1: you will find them. The wild Bactrian camel is more 1025 01:02:12,680 --> 01:02:16,960 Speaker 1: lithe and wiry than its domesticated counterparts, a little more sleek, 1026 01:02:17,040 --> 01:02:22,840 Speaker 1: little more aerodynamic. Uh. It looks similar, more similar to 1027 01:02:23,000 --> 01:02:26,480 Speaker 1: the Bactrian camel, the domesticated Bactrian camel, than it does 1028 01:02:26,480 --> 01:02:30,080 Speaker 1: to a dromedary camel. It has two humps, it's got 1029 01:02:30,200 --> 01:02:32,680 Speaker 1: that the same a lot of the same features, the 1030 01:02:32,720 --> 01:02:35,200 Speaker 1: fluffy coat in the wind winter that it sheds in 1031 01:02:35,240 --> 01:02:39,160 Speaker 1: the summer. Because it lives in similar conditions in uh, 1032 01:02:39,400 --> 01:02:44,040 Speaker 1: the the extreme hot and extreme cold climates. So yeah, 1033 01:02:44,080 --> 01:02:46,880 Speaker 1: it is. It is very similar in a lot of 1034 01:02:46,920 --> 01:02:49,360 Speaker 1: ways to the domesticated Bactrian camel. 1035 01:02:49,600 --> 01:02:51,880 Speaker 2: Yeah. It uh, this looks like a wild camel. 1036 01:02:52,600 --> 01:02:52,680 Speaker 1: Uh. 1037 01:02:52,880 --> 01:02:57,240 Speaker 2: Now that I'm comparing, this looks like the This guy 1038 01:02:57,280 --> 01:02:58,000 Speaker 2: has been out. 1039 01:02:57,880 --> 01:03:00,479 Speaker 3: There, yeah, live in the He's been on the road, 1040 01:03:00,600 --> 01:03:07,800 Speaker 3: living a hard life. He also yeah, I mean he's 1041 01:03:07,840 --> 01:03:11,640 Speaker 3: clearly losing patches of flur. But yeah, there's something about 1042 01:03:11,640 --> 01:03:13,480 Speaker 3: this one's eyes that it's like I've seen. 1043 01:03:13,320 --> 01:03:17,439 Speaker 2: Some eahn out here. It's not. It looks a little 1044 01:03:17,440 --> 01:03:19,280 Speaker 2: more alert than the other canimals do. 1045 01:03:20,000 --> 01:03:24,840 Speaker 1: And indeed they have seen. They have seen some stuff, 1046 01:03:24,920 --> 01:03:30,840 Speaker 1: some crazy stuff. They actually faced nuclear threats from humans 1047 01:03:31,000 --> 01:03:37,320 Speaker 1: in the sixties. China in the sixties tested nuclear weapons 1048 01:03:37,440 --> 01:03:43,200 Speaker 1: in the atmosphere over Lopnar where these camels were located, 1049 01:03:43,840 --> 01:03:48,560 Speaker 1: so they were exposed to a lot of radiation. Weirdly enough, 1050 01:03:48,880 --> 01:03:55,560 Speaker 1: the camels survived. They were okay. They survived nuclear radiation 1051 01:03:55,720 --> 01:04:00,120 Speaker 1: from forty three nuclear tests over the Lapner region and 1052 01:04:01,800 --> 01:04:05,560 Speaker 1: it's really amazing. It's hard to say how they managed this. 1053 01:04:05,920 --> 01:04:09,840 Speaker 1: It's possible that their thick fur and skin may have 1054 01:04:09,920 --> 01:04:13,920 Speaker 1: protected them somewhat. There may also be something going on 1055 01:04:14,000 --> 01:04:17,000 Speaker 1: with their gut bacteria. I'll talk about that a little 1056 01:04:17,040 --> 01:04:22,000 Speaker 1: more in just a minute. But it's really incredible that 1057 01:04:22,040 --> 01:04:28,400 Speaker 1: they are were able to survive like nuclear radiation, extreme hot, 1058 01:04:28,560 --> 01:04:30,560 Speaker 1: extreme cold, nuclear radiation. 1059 01:04:31,520 --> 01:04:36,120 Speaker 3: That's mind blowing these that's a sturdy animal and it 1060 01:04:36,200 --> 01:04:37,240 Speaker 3: did not deserve that. 1061 01:04:38,760 --> 01:04:40,680 Speaker 2: But that's incredible. 1062 01:04:41,120 --> 01:04:44,600 Speaker 3: H Yeah, I guess it could be like camels and 1063 01:04:44,640 --> 01:04:46,040 Speaker 3: cockroaches at the end here. 1064 01:04:46,440 --> 01:04:50,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, no, I mean yeah, I think of the animals 1065 01:04:50,560 --> 01:04:56,480 Speaker 1: that may survive a like a nuclear winter, God forbid, 1066 01:04:57,000 --> 01:04:57,760 Speaker 1: maybe a camel. 1067 01:04:59,320 --> 01:05:03,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, who would have thought? Not me. I would not 1068 01:05:03,640 --> 01:05:05,160 Speaker 3: have They would not have been at the top of 1069 01:05:05,200 --> 01:05:07,080 Speaker 3: my list. But yeah, I'm proud of them. 1070 01:05:07,320 --> 01:05:09,640 Speaker 2: I'm proud of you. Hopefully they don't have to do 1071 01:05:09,720 --> 01:05:10,160 Speaker 2: that again. 1072 01:05:10,240 --> 01:05:13,920 Speaker 1: But yeah, hopefully, because I'll tell you one thing, they'd 1073 01:05:13,920 --> 01:05:16,800 Speaker 1: survive a lot better than humans one. 1074 01:05:17,080 --> 01:05:23,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, uh that. I'm proud. I'm happy for them, 1075 01:05:23,800 --> 01:05:24,640 Speaker 2: very happy for them. 1076 01:05:24,800 --> 01:05:27,760 Speaker 1: Some good news is that in nineteen ninety six, China 1077 01:05:27,880 --> 01:05:31,840 Speaker 1: signed the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty, so those nuclear tests 1078 01:05:32,080 --> 01:05:36,280 Speaker 1: no longer happen and now the area is a sanctuary 1079 01:05:36,480 --> 01:05:38,320 Speaker 1: for the camels. 1080 01:05:38,760 --> 01:05:44,880 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, I love that for them. Yeah, let them hug. 1081 01:05:45,520 --> 01:05:48,480 Speaker 1: You can't hug with nuclear arms, but you can't hug 1082 01:05:48,520 --> 01:05:51,760 Speaker 1: a camel, it might spit at you, but you know. 1083 01:05:51,840 --> 01:05:55,360 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, but you know, we all get puked on 1084 01:05:55,440 --> 01:05:58,080 Speaker 3: a little bit at one point, sure exactly for another 1085 01:05:59,120 --> 01:06:02,240 Speaker 3: or puke on or you're the puky. 1086 01:06:02,840 --> 01:06:04,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, in your. 1087 01:06:04,120 --> 01:06:11,720 Speaker 1: Case, it's the beautiful circle of puke. So something that 1088 01:06:11,840 --> 01:06:17,120 Speaker 1: is super super fascinating about these wild Bactrian camels. So 1089 01:06:17,520 --> 01:06:23,240 Speaker 1: domesticated camels, the drumedaries and the domesticated Bactrian camels can 1090 01:06:23,440 --> 01:06:27,720 Speaker 1: tolerate slightly salty water, slightly brackish water, they'll be able 1091 01:06:27,720 --> 01:06:34,160 Speaker 1: to drink and process. But the wild Bactrian camel amazingly 1092 01:06:34,320 --> 01:06:37,960 Speaker 1: can drink salt water that is saltier than sea water, 1093 01:06:38,480 --> 01:06:44,200 Speaker 1: which again is not recommended for humans because it will 1094 01:06:44,320 --> 01:06:44,680 Speaker 1: kill you. 1095 01:06:45,000 --> 01:06:45,680 Speaker 2: If you drink. 1096 01:06:46,040 --> 01:06:50,360 Speaker 1: You drink too much seawater, you're gonna die because that 1097 01:06:50,480 --> 01:06:53,200 Speaker 1: is your body is not designed to be able to 1098 01:06:53,240 --> 01:06:54,360 Speaker 1: handle that much salt. 1099 01:06:55,760 --> 01:06:59,360 Speaker 3: That is that I know that I'm very well aware 1100 01:06:59,400 --> 01:07:05,640 Speaker 3: of the yeah I have blown away by these damn camels. 1101 01:07:05,880 --> 01:07:10,640 Speaker 1: We've learned two things today about human survival. Is that like, 1102 01:07:10,720 --> 01:07:14,840 Speaker 1: if you're thirsty in the snow, don't eat snow. If 1103 01:07:14,880 --> 01:07:17,440 Speaker 1: you're thirsty out at sea, don't drink the sea water 1104 01:07:17,680 --> 01:07:22,920 Speaker 1: unless your camel. 1105 01:07:21,040 --> 01:07:22,600 Speaker 2: And then like wild fine, they're just. 1106 01:07:22,600 --> 01:07:25,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, wild back and camel, it's fine, you're good. 1107 01:07:27,160 --> 01:07:28,640 Speaker 2: They are so yes. 1108 01:07:29,240 --> 01:07:32,800 Speaker 1: I mean, the exact mechanism for how they managed to 1109 01:07:32,960 --> 01:07:38,040 Speaker 1: drink this incredibly salty water is not yet known, but 1110 01:07:38,480 --> 01:07:42,320 Speaker 1: summer research is pointing in the direction of special gut 1111 01:07:42,360 --> 01:07:46,280 Speaker 1: bacteria that may be passed from uh, the mother's milk 1112 01:07:46,520 --> 01:07:51,680 Speaker 1: to her offspring that allows them to process high salt content. 1113 01:07:51,840 --> 01:07:54,600 Speaker 1: So this is research that is just kind of like 1114 01:07:55,160 --> 01:07:58,720 Speaker 1: starting to figure these things out. So it's not I mean, 1115 01:07:59,120 --> 01:08:02,880 Speaker 1: I have not seen like conclusive research. If anyone out 1116 01:08:02,880 --> 01:08:06,160 Speaker 1: there is a camel researcher and you know more, please 1117 01:08:06,240 --> 01:08:08,040 Speaker 1: let me know right right to me. 1118 01:08:08,400 --> 01:08:11,360 Speaker 2: He know, yeah, I the camel is mysterious and how 1119 01:08:11,400 --> 01:08:12,080 Speaker 2: it survives. 1120 01:08:12,120 --> 01:08:15,040 Speaker 1: It's, uh, you'd think we know everything about the ding 1121 01:08:15,160 --> 01:08:17,479 Speaker 1: camel right at this point. It's like, Okay, sure, we 1122 01:08:17,520 --> 01:08:21,479 Speaker 1: don't know that much about this random like cave moss 1123 01:08:21,560 --> 01:08:25,920 Speaker 1: that nobody's studied or something, or this in this obscure 1124 01:08:26,640 --> 01:08:30,760 Speaker 1: tiny frog h deep in the rainforest. But this is 1125 01:08:30,800 --> 01:08:33,559 Speaker 1: a camel, and we don't know everything about this camel. 1126 01:08:33,640 --> 01:08:37,040 Speaker 1: It's I mean, it's kind of amazing that we still 1127 01:08:37,040 --> 01:08:39,439 Speaker 1: have so much to learn about this camel. 1128 01:08:40,560 --> 01:08:44,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, you know, don't be fooled by their dopey looks. 1129 01:08:44,200 --> 01:08:45,320 Speaker 2: They're full of mystery. 1130 01:08:45,840 --> 01:08:47,920 Speaker 1: They contain multitudes. 1131 01:08:47,840 --> 01:08:50,200 Speaker 2: They I mean in those humps. 1132 01:08:50,479 --> 01:08:55,599 Speaker 1: Mm hmm, you're just looking those humps, those humps, those 1133 01:08:55,640 --> 01:08:56,960 Speaker 1: lovely camel humps. 1134 01:08:59,200 --> 01:09:04,679 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's uh, he did not like, Yeah, they're they're 1135 01:09:04,720 --> 01:09:05,680 Speaker 3: my serious. 1136 01:09:05,320 --> 01:09:09,920 Speaker 2: Creatures and turns out badasses, Yes, camel badasses. 1137 01:09:10,320 --> 01:09:13,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, I really I will keep up to date on 1138 01:09:14,120 --> 01:09:17,639 Speaker 1: the camel research because I'm really interested in how these 1139 01:09:17,800 --> 01:09:23,439 Speaker 1: wild bacting camels are able to survive radiation and drink 1140 01:09:23,920 --> 01:09:29,599 Speaker 1: salt water saltier than seawater. It's incredible, truly, Like, I 1141 01:09:29,640 --> 01:09:33,440 Speaker 1: really do think that these camels would survive an apocalypse. 1142 01:09:34,360 --> 01:09:35,479 Speaker 2: Yeah, it seems like it. 1143 01:09:35,600 --> 01:09:40,320 Speaker 3: They're they're way heartier than they seem because again, there's 1144 01:09:40,360 --> 01:09:42,400 Speaker 3: such like an awkward creature. 1145 01:09:42,560 --> 01:09:45,480 Speaker 2: I think that's why they're like so lovable. Is Yeah, 1146 01:09:46,200 --> 01:09:46,840 Speaker 2: weird looking. 1147 01:09:47,120 --> 01:09:50,040 Speaker 3: They have those dopey faces and this weird body, but 1148 01:09:50,360 --> 01:09:53,040 Speaker 3: you know they're they're more than they look. If you said, like, 1149 01:09:53,400 --> 01:09:56,559 Speaker 3: describe a hearty animal, the last thing I would think 1150 01:09:56,560 --> 01:09:57,320 Speaker 3: of would be a. 1151 01:09:57,240 --> 01:10:05,160 Speaker 1: Camel right, describe a hardcore like Mad Max sort of level, 1152 01:10:05,320 --> 01:10:08,000 Speaker 1: you know, just the furios of the animal kingdom. It 1153 01:10:08,080 --> 01:10:08,920 Speaker 1: is a camel. 1154 01:10:10,120 --> 01:10:15,639 Speaker 2: Yeah, it turns out they're the Charlie's theirns, especially those 1155 01:10:15,760 --> 01:10:19,719 Speaker 2: lovely eyelashes. Yes, I mean they're hot in hell. 1156 01:10:21,240 --> 01:10:25,200 Speaker 1: Hot and can survive a post apocalyptic world. What more 1157 01:10:25,240 --> 01:10:29,360 Speaker 1: could you want? I mean, I don't know, but I mean, 1158 01:10:29,360 --> 01:10:33,120 Speaker 1: despite the fact that these are hardcore survivalists, like I mentioned, 1159 01:10:33,120 --> 01:10:37,160 Speaker 1: they are critically endangered and that's because of you know, 1160 01:10:37,680 --> 01:10:43,800 Speaker 1: human encroachment on their habitat and hunting. So uh. You know, 1161 01:10:44,760 --> 01:10:47,559 Speaker 1: I am really rooting for these camels though, because it 1162 01:10:47,720 --> 01:10:50,920 Speaker 1: just doesn't seem fair to you know, wipe them out. 1163 01:10:52,080 --> 01:10:55,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, they can deal with all these crazy elements and 1164 01:10:57,360 --> 01:10:59,719 Speaker 3: even our nuclear bull. 1165 01:11:00,080 --> 01:11:03,439 Speaker 1: And yeah, and perhaps they shall inherit the earth. 1166 01:11:05,439 --> 01:11:10,200 Speaker 2: You know, that seems like a better earth, cammel Earth. 1167 01:11:11,000 --> 01:11:12,920 Speaker 3: I don't know about the tongue thing in the in 1168 01:11:12,960 --> 01:11:16,400 Speaker 3: the spinning, but you know, well, they they've got some 1169 01:11:16,400 --> 01:11:18,200 Speaker 3: stuff figured out clearly that we don't. 1170 01:11:18,240 --> 01:11:19,920 Speaker 2: They do have a lot of stuff figured out. 1171 01:11:20,000 --> 01:11:24,040 Speaker 1: And I am I for one, welcome the the inflatable 1172 01:11:24,080 --> 01:11:25,839 Speaker 1: mouth sacks. 1173 01:11:25,200 --> 01:11:26,599 Speaker 2: Of love that they have. 1174 01:11:26,880 --> 01:11:28,960 Speaker 1: But I do hope for a bright future where we 1175 01:11:29,000 --> 01:11:35,320 Speaker 1: can coexist peacefully with the camels and you know, denuclearize 1176 01:11:35,360 --> 01:11:37,200 Speaker 1: the world but re camelize it. 1177 01:11:38,240 --> 01:11:40,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, more camels. 1178 01:11:40,640 --> 01:11:46,320 Speaker 1: More camels, more camel's, fewer nukes. That is my That 1179 01:11:46,320 --> 01:11:49,120 Speaker 1: that is a cause I am would be happy to 1180 01:11:49,120 --> 01:11:49,599 Speaker 1: be behind. 1181 01:11:49,720 --> 01:11:51,040 Speaker 2: Yes. 1182 01:11:53,439 --> 01:11:57,679 Speaker 1: So so Bridget, are you ready to play a little 1183 01:11:57,720 --> 01:11:58,240 Speaker 1: game with me? 1184 01:11:59,479 --> 01:11:59,879 Speaker 2: Always? 1185 01:12:00,120 --> 01:12:05,439 Speaker 1: Yes, Well, we're gonna play guess who's squawking? The mystery 1186 01:12:05,479 --> 01:12:10,120 Speaker 1: animal sound game. Every week we play a mystery animal 1187 01:12:10,280 --> 01:12:13,080 Speaker 1: sound and you listeners out there and you my guests 1188 01:12:13,680 --> 01:12:16,519 Speaker 1: have to guess who is squawking, and it can be 1189 01:12:16,720 --> 01:12:21,240 Speaker 1: any animal, from a fish to a bird too, I 1190 01:12:21,280 --> 01:12:26,000 Speaker 1: don't know, some kind of snake, anything. And the only 1191 01:12:26,080 --> 01:12:29,320 Speaker 1: thing you get is the animal sound anialtle hint. Because 1192 01:12:29,360 --> 01:12:31,760 Speaker 1: I'm not I'm benevolent, I will give you a hint 1193 01:12:32,320 --> 01:12:36,840 Speaker 1: and you try to guess who is squawking. So last 1194 01:12:36,920 --> 01:12:50,200 Speaker 1: week's hint was this is a redhead with legs for days. So, Bridget, 1195 01:12:50,520 --> 01:12:52,839 Speaker 1: can't you guess who's making that sound? 1196 01:12:54,640 --> 01:13:00,479 Speaker 2: The redhead is throwing me off. I'm gonna go it's wrong. 1197 01:13:00,960 --> 01:13:05,080 Speaker 3: I'm I'm just clinging for anything because I I I'm stumped. 1198 01:13:05,080 --> 01:13:10,559 Speaker 2: Here is it? Is it a hyaena? 1199 01:13:11,560 --> 01:13:14,360 Speaker 1: It's a very interesting guess, very very it's. 1200 01:13:14,200 --> 01:13:19,040 Speaker 3: Definitely not, because it's definitely not, but I'm gonna I 1201 01:13:19,040 --> 01:13:22,479 Speaker 3: mean it's the famously, it is a good guess. 1202 01:13:22,640 --> 01:13:23,759 Speaker 2: It's a fair guess. 1203 01:13:24,160 --> 01:13:26,640 Speaker 1: Certain species of hyenas can be pretty leggy, so I 1204 01:13:26,640 --> 01:13:29,599 Speaker 1: don't blame you for that, but this is, in fact 1205 01:13:29,680 --> 01:13:35,000 Speaker 1: not a hyena. Congratulations to the three fastest guessers, Joey P. 1206 01:13:35,640 --> 01:13:40,280 Speaker 1: Magnus Oh, and Joshua J who all correctly guessed that 1207 01:13:40,360 --> 01:13:47,080 Speaker 1: this is the roar bark of a mained wolf. So uh, 1208 01:13:47,600 --> 01:13:51,400 Speaker 1: Maimed wolves are not actually wolves, and they are not 1209 01:13:51,640 --> 01:13:54,519 Speaker 1: giant foxes, even though they kind of look like a 1210 01:13:54,600 --> 01:13:55,400 Speaker 1: giant fox. 1211 01:13:56,040 --> 01:13:56,320 Speaker 2: Uh. 1212 01:13:56,439 --> 01:14:02,479 Speaker 1: They are wild canines related to foxes and wolves, but 1213 01:14:02,760 --> 01:14:08,920 Speaker 1: only distantly. They are relatively ancient species of canid, one 1214 01:14:08,960 --> 01:14:14,280 Speaker 1: of the only large South American canid species that survived 1215 01:14:14,400 --> 01:14:18,200 Speaker 1: the mass extinction of metagaphun around fifteen to thirteen thousand 1216 01:14:18,280 --> 01:14:18,760 Speaker 1: years ago. 1217 01:14:20,760 --> 01:14:24,639 Speaker 2: Oh look at these guys. Yeah, I was gonna it's 1218 01:14:24,640 --> 01:14:27,800 Speaker 2: gonna go wolf or fox. Oh this is a pretty animal, 1219 01:14:28,520 --> 01:14:29,759 Speaker 2: very pretty. Yeah. 1220 01:14:29,920 --> 01:14:32,640 Speaker 3: No, I reached for dog because I thought wolf, but 1221 01:14:32,720 --> 01:14:35,000 Speaker 3: they I thought of a different sound when I thought 1222 01:14:35,000 --> 01:14:36,439 Speaker 3: of wolf, that I should have thought of a different 1223 01:14:36,479 --> 01:14:37,799 Speaker 3: sound and I thought of hyena. 1224 01:14:37,840 --> 01:14:41,000 Speaker 1: But uh, but I mean, you were circling it, right, 1225 01:14:41,080 --> 01:14:43,519 Speaker 1: because it is it is a confuse. You were really 1226 01:14:43,520 --> 01:14:47,559 Speaker 1: circling around it because it is a confusing animal because 1227 01:14:47,600 --> 01:14:50,320 Speaker 1: it kind of looks like a wolf, kind of looks 1228 01:14:50,360 --> 01:14:54,000 Speaker 1: like a fox, has really long legs, actually has that 1229 01:14:54,080 --> 01:14:57,040 Speaker 1: kind of mane like a hyena does. Although a hyena 1230 01:14:57,120 --> 01:15:00,960 Speaker 1: is not that closely related to uh, the CA nine species. 1231 01:15:01,400 --> 01:15:08,439 Speaker 1: Hyenas are actually more related to mongooses and felines. So 1232 01:15:08,960 --> 01:15:14,200 Speaker 1: the mained wolf is really really interesting canid. So it 1233 01:15:14,280 --> 01:15:19,559 Speaker 1: is omnivorous. Actually it eats both meat and vegetation in 1234 01:15:19,640 --> 01:15:23,320 Speaker 1: almost equal measures, so almost fifty to fifty. It loves 1235 01:15:23,360 --> 01:15:27,080 Speaker 1: it loves fruit and it loves meat. They are particularly 1236 01:15:27,240 --> 01:15:31,160 Speaker 1: fond of a fruit known as the wolf apple or 1237 01:15:31,400 --> 01:15:37,160 Speaker 1: fruita do lobo in Portuguese. It is a flowering shrub 1238 01:15:37,360 --> 01:15:40,479 Speaker 1: with a green fruit with white, pulpy flesh that they 1239 01:15:40,560 --> 01:15:43,400 Speaker 1: just absolutely love. So I don't know if I'm not 1240 01:15:43,479 --> 01:15:46,040 Speaker 1: kind of cute that they're like they love their little 1241 01:15:46,040 --> 01:15:46,799 Speaker 1: wolf apples. 1242 01:15:47,280 --> 01:15:49,559 Speaker 2: Yeah, I love that. I love that it's called a 1243 01:15:49,560 --> 01:15:51,720 Speaker 2: wolf apple. It's just like an apple just for them. 1244 01:15:52,360 --> 01:15:55,320 Speaker 2: Guess who else loves apples, Katie Golden. 1245 01:15:55,680 --> 01:15:57,760 Speaker 1: I mean, that's that would be weird if I was 1246 01:15:57,800 --> 01:15:59,719 Speaker 1: just like guess who else likes apples? 1247 01:16:00,280 --> 01:16:04,240 Speaker 2: Mem will love apples. The camels do love apples. I 1248 01:16:04,240 --> 01:16:04,639 Speaker 2: can see. 1249 01:16:05,400 --> 01:16:08,519 Speaker 1: No. My dog, my dog doll, loves apples. 1250 01:16:09,200 --> 01:16:10,679 Speaker 2: Oh, Cookie loves apples. 1251 01:16:10,800 --> 01:16:13,599 Speaker 1: She will come running when she hears and I do 1252 01:16:13,760 --> 01:16:16,040 Speaker 1: I like apples. I wouldn't say like, I love them. 1253 01:16:16,040 --> 01:16:18,479 Speaker 1: I'm not crazy for them, but I like them. I'll 1254 01:16:18,479 --> 01:16:21,240 Speaker 1: eat them. And but when I do eat them, Cookie 1255 01:16:21,320 --> 01:16:24,720 Speaker 1: just gallops into the room and sits next to me 1256 01:16:24,760 --> 01:16:27,280 Speaker 1: and starts licking your lips because she knows she's about 1257 01:16:27,320 --> 01:16:30,400 Speaker 1: to get some little little bites apples, some apple. 1258 01:16:30,800 --> 01:16:33,479 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, that's cute. They're funny when they eat, when 1259 01:16:33,520 --> 01:16:35,559 Speaker 2: they eat crunchy foods, she loves. 1260 01:16:35,720 --> 01:16:42,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, she loves apples, bell peppers, cucumbers. It's it's pretty yeah. Yeah, 1261 01:16:42,520 --> 01:16:44,480 Speaker 1: she's kind of like one of those oulcumbers. 1262 01:16:45,000 --> 01:16:45,400 Speaker 2: Yeah. 1263 01:16:45,479 --> 01:16:49,880 Speaker 3: Yeah, dogs love cucumbers. That's our family dog. We couldn't 1264 01:16:49,880 --> 01:16:52,080 Speaker 3: say no to treats for her, so we transitioned her 1265 01:16:52,120 --> 01:16:52,800 Speaker 3: to cucumbers. 1266 01:16:52,840 --> 01:16:54,200 Speaker 2: And you love them. I love it. 1267 01:16:54,240 --> 01:16:57,960 Speaker 1: There's something about the crunchiness, the hydration. 1268 01:16:58,120 --> 01:16:58,679 Speaker 2: They love it. 1269 01:17:00,200 --> 01:17:02,960 Speaker 3: Give your dog a cucumber, give your dog a dog, 1270 01:17:03,120 --> 01:17:04,519 Speaker 3: give it a give it a cue cover. 1271 01:17:04,560 --> 01:17:05,400 Speaker 2: They'll be so happy. 1272 01:17:06,880 --> 01:17:09,960 Speaker 1: So yeah, these main wolves, I think they're one of 1273 01:17:09,960 --> 01:17:14,639 Speaker 1: the most gorgeous canids. They have these long legs that 1274 01:17:14,800 --> 01:17:17,800 Speaker 1: like have these black socks like they're wearing. Kind of 1275 01:17:17,840 --> 01:17:22,120 Speaker 1: gives me the vibe of like Martisha wearing those that 1276 01:17:22,280 --> 01:17:24,760 Speaker 1: long long black gloves. 1277 01:17:25,120 --> 01:17:25,400 Speaker 3: Yeah. 1278 01:17:25,880 --> 01:17:27,320 Speaker 1: Yeah, they got elegance. 1279 01:17:27,720 --> 01:17:30,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, and like I'm seeing them like mid step and 1280 01:17:30,880 --> 01:17:33,280 Speaker 3: they walk. Yeah, they have a very pretty walk. 1281 01:17:33,600 --> 01:17:39,559 Speaker 1: Yes, very very runway runway walk. They have this fluffy 1282 01:17:39,640 --> 01:17:44,200 Speaker 1: black mane on the nape of their necks. And they're 1283 01:17:44,280 --> 01:17:49,760 Speaker 1: actually the tallest wild canid at around three feet or 1284 01:17:50,000 --> 01:17:54,439 Speaker 1: ninety centimeters tall uh and sixty five pounds they're on, 1285 01:17:55,040 --> 01:17:59,160 Speaker 1: which is thirty kilograms and they live in the grasslands 1286 01:17:59,360 --> 01:18:05,240 Speaker 1: of the Serrado, which is a tropical savannah region in Brazil, Paraguay, Argentina, 1287 01:18:05,400 --> 01:18:07,600 Speaker 1: and Bolivia. 1288 01:18:07,880 --> 01:18:08,320 Speaker 2: Rules. 1289 01:18:08,800 --> 01:18:13,320 Speaker 1: Yeah, they're the they're the largest South American canine. They 1290 01:18:13,439 --> 01:18:17,920 Speaker 1: are actually not a pack animal. They live mostly solitary lives. 1291 01:18:18,640 --> 01:18:22,360 Speaker 1: They use this roar bark to warn others of its 1292 01:18:22,479 --> 01:18:26,240 Speaker 1: territory or to communicate with a mate about where it is, 1293 01:18:26,280 --> 01:18:30,840 Speaker 1: where its location is, which it also does the same 1294 01:18:30,880 --> 01:18:33,360 Speaker 1: thing with the urine. It uses its urine to communicate. 1295 01:18:33,400 --> 01:18:37,160 Speaker 1: But I can't share mained wolf urine over a podcast, 1296 01:18:37,200 --> 01:18:39,400 Speaker 1: so that's why I shared it instead. 1297 01:18:39,760 --> 01:18:40,080 Speaker 2: I know. 1298 01:18:43,040 --> 01:18:46,439 Speaker 1: Two bad podcasts don't come in smell a vision, because 1299 01:18:46,960 --> 01:18:49,920 Speaker 1: I'd have some interesting smells for you folks. 1300 01:18:50,439 --> 01:18:52,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, their puppies are cute, so cute. 1301 01:18:53,400 --> 01:18:56,400 Speaker 3: Look they're playing with their pups. These guys are good, 1302 01:18:57,240 --> 01:18:58,360 Speaker 3: good animal. 1303 01:18:58,880 --> 01:19:01,479 Speaker 1: Good good animal, and good job. I got a lot 1304 01:19:01,560 --> 01:19:08,240 Speaker 1: of correct guesses out there, and uh so, congratulations guys you. 1305 01:19:08,640 --> 01:19:11,439 Speaker 1: I'm always really impressed that listeners are able to get these. 1306 01:19:11,760 --> 01:19:14,280 Speaker 1: I feel like, even though I make the game, I 1307 01:19:14,320 --> 01:19:17,479 Speaker 1: would not be as good at playing it as a 1308 01:19:17,479 --> 01:19:18,479 Speaker 1: lot of my listeners are. 1309 01:19:19,080 --> 01:19:23,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's tricky. I'm impressed, Yes, thoroughly impressed. 1310 01:19:24,000 --> 01:19:29,080 Speaker 1: I got I got some smart listeners. So uh now 1311 01:19:29,120 --> 01:19:31,320 Speaker 1: onto this week's mystery animal. 1312 01:19:31,439 --> 01:19:32,559 Speaker 2: Sound a hint. 1313 01:19:33,160 --> 01:19:37,360 Speaker 1: You might find these little dudes boogying to an imaginary beat, 1314 01:19:37,720 --> 01:19:41,000 Speaker 1: but it's probably for the prey that lie deep beneath 1315 01:19:41,040 --> 01:19:52,320 Speaker 1: their feet. Mh, so bridget who do you think is squawking? 1316 01:19:53,240 --> 01:19:58,839 Speaker 2: Oh god, that was Is it like a heron or something? 1317 01:19:59,400 --> 01:20:02,760 Speaker 1: And an interest sting guests and I will reveal the 1318 01:20:02,920 --> 01:20:06,960 Speaker 1: answer to this week's mystery animal sound on next week's 1319 01:20:07,000 --> 01:20:13,160 Speaker 1: podcast next Wednesday. If you out there think you know 1320 01:20:13,520 --> 01:20:16,400 Speaker 1: who is squawking, you can write to me at Creature 1321 01:20:16,479 --> 01:20:21,559 Speaker 1: Feature Pod at gmail dot com. You can also find 1322 01:20:21,560 --> 01:20:26,160 Speaker 1: me on Twitter at Creature feet Pod. Uh, that's f 1323 01:20:26,240 --> 01:20:28,240 Speaker 1: e eight, not f e e t. That is something 1324 01:20:28,360 --> 01:20:30,680 Speaker 1: very different. You can also find me on Instagram at 1325 01:20:30,720 --> 01:20:35,679 Speaker 1: Creature Feature Pod. I'm also on Twitter at Katie Golden. 1326 01:20:36,280 --> 01:20:39,240 Speaker 1: If you do check out my timeline, you might actually 1327 01:20:39,280 --> 01:20:42,360 Speaker 1: get a little bit of a spoiler for what this 1328 01:20:42,400 --> 01:20:48,880 Speaker 1: week's mystery animal sound is. So, uh you may want 1329 01:20:48,960 --> 01:20:50,720 Speaker 1: you may want to check that out or try to 1330 01:20:50,760 --> 01:20:55,479 Speaker 1: guess it for yourself, whatever you want. And uh yeah, 1331 01:20:55,920 --> 01:20:59,160 Speaker 1: uh ritget. Thank you so much for joining me and 1332 01:20:59,360 --> 01:21:01,600 Speaker 1: uh sharing my love for camels. 1333 01:21:02,560 --> 01:21:04,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, of course, thanks for having me. 1334 01:21:05,479 --> 01:21:06,960 Speaker 1: Where where can the people find you? 1335 01:21:08,760 --> 01:21:13,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, you can find me doing podcasts over on the 1336 01:21:13,160 --> 01:21:18,479 Speaker 3: Small Beans Network and my co host Sarah Griffith are 1337 01:21:18,640 --> 01:21:21,200 Speaker 3: right now going through movie trilogies on a series called 1338 01:21:21,200 --> 01:21:25,200 Speaker 3: Shooting threes, so check that out as we review those 1339 01:21:25,400 --> 01:21:29,000 Speaker 3: and all the fun stuff that's going on over at 1340 01:21:29,040 --> 01:21:32,080 Speaker 3: the small Beans network. You can follow me at bridget 1341 01:21:32,200 --> 01:21:35,160 Speaker 3: tweets on Twitter. That's normally where I post all my 1342 01:21:36,040 --> 01:21:42,480 Speaker 3: videos that I'm bacon and fun stuff like that. And yeah, 1343 01:21:42,640 --> 01:21:43,800 Speaker 3: that's where I'm at these nests. 1344 01:21:45,439 --> 01:21:48,000 Speaker 1: And thank you so much for listening. If you're enjoying 1345 01:21:48,000 --> 01:21:50,360 Speaker 1: the podcast and you want me to know about it, 1346 01:21:50,439 --> 01:21:53,479 Speaker 1: if you leave a review or rating, I would so 1347 01:21:54,000 --> 01:21:58,479 Speaker 1: very much appreciate it. I'll even inflate my mouthsack for 1348 01:21:58,600 --> 01:22:02,840 Speaker 1: you if that's what you want. But yeah, I read 1349 01:22:02,880 --> 01:22:05,080 Speaker 1: all the reviews. It really makes my day when I 1350 01:22:05,120 --> 01:22:08,720 Speaker 1: read a new review. Really appreciate it. And yeah, it 1351 01:22:08,760 --> 01:22:11,000 Speaker 1: does help out the show because it goes into the 1352 01:22:11,080 --> 01:22:14,639 Speaker 1: algorithm and it like tells the algorithm, Hey, people are 1353 01:22:14,800 --> 01:22:17,880 Speaker 1: there's buzz about the show. People are talking about it. 1354 01:22:18,680 --> 01:22:20,400 Speaker 1: So yeah, I do do appreciate that. 1355 01:22:20,720 --> 01:22:22,520 Speaker 2: And thanks to the space. 1356 01:22:22,240 --> 01:22:26,639 Speaker 1: Cossics for their super awesome song. Ex Alumina Creature features 1357 01:22:26,640 --> 01:22:29,800 Speaker 1: a production of iHeart Radio. For more podcasts like the 1358 01:22:29,840 --> 01:22:32,759 Speaker 1: one you just heard, visit the iHeartRadio app Apple Podcasts 1359 01:22:32,800 --> 01:22:36,280 Speaker 1: or Hey guess what listen I'm in lovel with you 1360 01:22:36,760 --> 01:22:38,200 Speaker 1: wherever you listen to your shows. 1361 01:22:38,479 --> 01:22:40,880 Speaker 2: I'm not I'm not keeping track. You can do. You 1362 01:22:40,920 --> 01:22:43,000 Speaker 2: can listen to this podcast. 1363 01:22:42,520 --> 01:22:46,439 Speaker 1: In any way, shape or form that you want, and 1364 01:22:46,760 --> 01:22:47,720 Speaker 1: no one is going to. 1365 01:22:47,800 --> 01:22:49,800 Speaker 2: Ar rescue, so enjoy that. 1366 01:22:51,040 --> 01:22:52,120 Speaker 1: See you next Wednesday.