1 00:00:00,520 --> 00:00:03,840 Speaker 1: Welcome to Brainstuff from house stuff Works dot com where 2 00:00:03,840 --> 00:00:14,640 Speaker 1: smart Happens. Hi. I'm Marshall Brain with today's question, what 3 00:00:14,840 --> 00:00:18,720 Speaker 1: is the battery light on your car's dashboard actually mean? 4 00:00:19,440 --> 00:00:22,720 Speaker 1: Almost every car on the road today contains a rechargeable 5 00:00:22,760 --> 00:00:27,680 Speaker 1: twelve volt battery. This battery powers everything electrical, the ignition system, 6 00:00:27,760 --> 00:00:31,400 Speaker 1: the engine's computer, the radio, the headlights, so the battery 7 00:00:31,560 --> 00:00:35,320 Speaker 1: is vital to the car's operation. Like all batteries, a 8 00:00:35,440 --> 00:00:38,400 Speaker 1: car's twelve volt battery would eventually go dead if it 9 00:00:38,440 --> 00:00:41,640 Speaker 1: were not recharged, so your car has a built in 10 00:00:41,760 --> 00:00:45,760 Speaker 1: recharging system. Most cars have an alternator along with a 11 00:00:45,840 --> 00:00:49,600 Speaker 1: voltage regulator that keeps the battery charged and also provides 12 00:00:49,640 --> 00:00:52,519 Speaker 1: electricity to the vehicle when the engine is running. A 13 00:00:52,600 --> 00:00:55,760 Speaker 1: typical alternator can put out between five hundred and a 14 00:00:55,840 --> 00:00:59,960 Speaker 1: thousand watts when necessary. Because your car is so depend 15 00:01:00,080 --> 00:01:03,520 Speaker 1: ended on the battery, all cars have a battery light 16 00:01:03,680 --> 00:01:06,640 Speaker 1: on the dashboard that's designed to warn you if that 17 00:01:06,760 --> 00:01:11,240 Speaker 1: recharging system fails. A simple circuit looks at the voltage 18 00:01:11,280 --> 00:01:14,960 Speaker 1: that the alternator is producing and turns the battery light 19 00:01:15,040 --> 00:01:18,880 Speaker 1: on if it's too low. The battery light indicates a 20 00:01:18,920 --> 00:01:22,720 Speaker 1: battery charging problem if the battery light comes on and 21 00:01:22,920 --> 00:01:26,160 Speaker 1: stays on while you're driving. The most common cause is 22 00:01:26,200 --> 00:01:30,240 Speaker 1: a broken alternator belt. Total failure of the alternator is 23 00:01:30,240 --> 00:01:34,360 Speaker 1: another possibility. The reason why your car can operate normally 24 00:01:34,600 --> 00:01:37,840 Speaker 1: even though the battery light is lit is because your 25 00:01:37,920 --> 00:01:40,520 Speaker 1: car can run off the energy stored in the battery 26 00:01:40,560 --> 00:01:43,560 Speaker 1: for a little while. Your car will run fine until 27 00:01:43,600 --> 00:01:46,840 Speaker 1: the battery goes dead. At that point, nothing in your 28 00:01:46,840 --> 00:01:50,040 Speaker 1: car will work. When the battery light is on. You 29 00:01:50,080 --> 00:01:52,760 Speaker 1: can still drive your car to the garage. You'll not 30 00:01:52,960 --> 00:01:55,920 Speaker 1: damage anything, but you want to get to the garage 31 00:01:56,000 --> 00:02:00,960 Speaker 1: before the battery fails and your car dies. Be sure 32 00:02:01,000 --> 00:02:03,920 Speaker 1: to check out our new video podcast, Stuff from the Future. 33 00:02:04,240 --> 00:02:07,200 Speaker 1: Join Housteffork's staff as we explore the most promising and 34 00:02:07,280 --> 00:02:12,920 Speaker 1: perplexing possibilities of tomorrow. The Hausteffork's iPhone app has arrived. 35 00:02:13,040 --> 00:02:14,960 Speaker 1: Download it to day on iTunes.